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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n city_n great_a people_n 1,556 5 4.4120 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46988 The excellency of monarchical government, especially of the English monarchy wherein is largely treated of the several benefits of kingly government, and the inconvenience of commonwealths : also of the several badges of sovereignty in general, and particularly according to the constitutions of our laws : likewise of the duty of subjects, and mischiefs of faction, sedition and rebellion : in all which the principles and practices of our late commonwealths-men are considered / by Nathaniel Johnston ... Johnston, Nathaniel, 1627-1705. 1686 (1686) Wing J877; ESTC R16155 587,955 505

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monarchy_n aristocracy_n democracy_n be_v not_o so_o even_o poise_v and_o attemper_v ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la as_o lycurgus_n endeavour_v it_o in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o a_o epitome_n not_o a_o paraphrase_n as_o the_o forementioned_a author_n have_v make_v of_o what_o polybius_n basil_n polybius_n lib._n 6._o histor_n p._n 197._o edit_fw-la basil_n have_v leave_v in_o his_o excellent_a history_n wherein_o he_o deduce_a matter_n from_o such_o a_o original_a as_o those_o who_o know_v not_o or_o believe_v not_o the_o creation_n can_v do_v deliver_v we_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o mutation_n and_o managery_n of_o government_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a inundation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a plague_n or_o death_n all_o institution_n and_o art_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o propagation_n of_o those_o that_o escape_v these_o devastation_n a_o multitude_n grow_v who_o herd_v according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o for_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o party_n in_o respect_n of_o ravenous_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o their_o savage_a neighbour_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o associate_v together_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n and_o confidence_n of_o spirit_n excel_v the_o rest_n obtain_v the_o princedom_n and_o empire_n as_o we_o see_v in_o bull_n goat_n cock_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o rest_n obey_v that_o man_n who_o be_v proper_o the_o monarch_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o familiar_a conversation_n and_o live_v together_o under_o this_o one_o head_n like_o a_o select_a flock_n or_o herd_n these_o mortal_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o honest_a and_o just_a and_o their_o contrary_n and_o by_o the_o noble_a or_o ignoble_a action_n of_o some_o of_o the_o society_n the_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o disgrace_n be_v impress_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o consequent_o of_o profitable_a and_o incommodious_a 198._o incommodious_a idem_fw-la pag._n 198._o he_o that_o be_v their_o governor_n excel_v in_o power_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o endow_v with_o those_o qualification_n be_v judge_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o administer_a to_o his_o subject_n what_o be_v competent_a to_o every_o of_o they_o they_o now_o fear_v no_o violence_n most_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v venerable_a to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o unanimous_a consent_n they_o impugn_v and_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o those_o who_o oppose_v or_o conspire_v against_o his_o government_n and_o so_o from_o a_o monarch_n he_o become_v a_o king_n when_o reason_n have_v obtain_v the_o principality_n which_o before_o fierceness_n and_o power_n possess_v so_o that_o in_o all_o this_o first_o settlement_n of_o monarchy_n or_o a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o pure_a state_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v conceive_v describe_v we_o 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mean_n they_o possess_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o do_v own_o that_o he_o make_v offence_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n or_o envy_v against_o the_o succeed_a prince_n who_o be_v debauch_v and_o degenerate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o of_o the_o noble_a become_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o people_n to_o repress_v such_o prince_n and_o root_v out_o the_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n but_o still_o it_o be_v because_o faction_n increase_v and_o so_o aristocracy_n be_v change_v into_o oligarchy_n which_o set_v of_o ruler_n oppress_v the_o people_n who_o discontent_n be_v observe_v by_o some_o popular_a person_n they_o animate_v they_o to_o join_v to_o subvert_v the_o oligarchy_n hitherto_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o the_o imaginary_a delegation_n of_o the_o people_n power_n to_o one_o or_o more_o but_o prosperous_a event_n crown_v their_o rebellion_n against_o their_o superior_n what_o follow_v be_v observable_a that_o the_o people_n have_v slay_v the_o optimacy_n fear_v the_o injustice_n of_o superior_n they_o dare_v not_o set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o nor_o trust_v the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o have_v so_o late_a instance_n of_o their_o tyranny_n and_o sloth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o single_a and_o sincere_a hope_n which_o be_v only_o leave_v in_o themselves_o induce_v they_o to_o establish_v a_o democracy_n and_o so_o to_o themselves_o receive_v the_o trust_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o common-weal_n which_o the_o 20._o the_o french_a monarchy_n or_o absolute_a power_n p._n 20._o paraphra_v call_v their_o last_o untainted_a hope_n found_v on_o themselves_o that_o be_v in_o their_o own_o strength_n so_o that_o till_o the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o a_o king_n or_o tyrant_n aristocracy_n or_o oligarchy_n be_v whole_o subvert_v we_o hear_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o the_o people_n challenge_v a_o power_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n when_o they_o have_v slay_v the_o rich_a and_o divide_v the_o spoil_n and_o have_v entertain_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v servant_n more_o but_o live_v in_o a_o equal_a freedom_n and_o wealth_n if_o they_o be_v blow_v up_o with_o a_o popular_a pride_n and_o call_v themselves_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o natural_a freedom_n plead_v for_o when_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o headstrong_a unbridledness_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o have_v cast_v their_o rider_n and_o get_v loose_v the_o reins_o on_o their_o own_o neck_n 199._o neck_n idem_fw-la pag._n 199._o polybius_n go_v on_o to_o tell_v we_o how_o democracy_n be_v soon_o overturn_v after_o though_o for_o a_o while_o those_o who_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o rich_a be_v delight_v with_o the_o equality_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o present_a state_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o seem_v sweet_a to_o they_o above_o all_o treasure_n yet_o afterward_o some_o grow_a rich_a little_o value_v that_o equality_n and_o liberty_n which_o custom_n have_v make_v they_o sleight_n and_o nauseate_a and_o so_o begin_v to_o contemn_v the_o poor_a and_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o riches_n begin_v to_o covet_v rule_n yet_o know_v they_o can_v not_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o eminence_n of_o virtue_n obtain_v it_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v lavish_a of_o their_o wealth_n and_o various_o bait_v the_o people_n and_o so_o corrupt_v they_o into_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n and_o the_o people_n be_v thereby_o raise_v to_o hope_n of_o live_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o those_o of_o contrary_a faction_n by_o follow_v some_o magnanimous_a and_o dare_a captain_n who_o yet_o for_o his_o poverty_n can_v not_o lawful_o aspire_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n find_v no_o better_a or_o easy_a way_n to_o rise_v but_o by_o heighten_v faction_n whereby_o party_n be_v embody_a murder_v plunder_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o till_o at_o last_o weary_a or_o one_o man_n get_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o people_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v fortunate_a to_o overtop_v the_o rest_n they_o submit_v to_o such_o and_o after_o all_o their_o misery_n return_v again_o to_o monarchy_n i_o can_v dismiss_v 〈◊〉_d dismiss_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polybius_n without_o note_v from_o he_o how_o preferable_a monarchy_n be_v to_o any_o of_o the_o popular_a sort_n of_o government_n for_o he_o observe_v that_o as_o iron_n be_v waste_v by_o rust_n wood_n by_o worm_n so_o that_o although_o they_o may_v escape_v exterior_a defacing_n yet_o they_o will_v decay_v by_o those_o inbred_a devourer_n so_o he_o observe_v that_o all_o simple_a government_n be_v apt_a to_o some_o evil_n that_o be_v peculiar_a and_o consequential_a to_o their_o nature_n as_o he_o instance_v in_o a_o kingdom_n change_v into_o monarchy_n absolute_a by_o which_o he_o mean_v that_o which_o we_o now_o
kindred_n and_o drive_v she_o through_o the_o street_n lash_v or_o beat_v she_o as_o she_o go_v along_o this_o as_o juvenal_n say_v be_v ipsis_fw-la marti_fw-la venerique_fw-la timendum_fw-la so_o antinous_n in_o homer_n threaten_v irus_n with_o the_o chap_a off_o his_o nose_n ear_n and_o privity_n and_o ulysses_n inflict_v that_o very_a punishment_n upon_o his_o goatherd_n melanthius_n for_o his_o pimp_n so_o in_o canutus_n his_o law_n the_o wife_n who_o take_v other_o passenger_n aboard_o she_o than_o her_o husband_n be_v doom_v she_o shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut_v off_o anglorum_fw-la j●●us_fw-la anglorum_fw-la the_o curious_a may_v see_v more_o in_o selden_n tacitus_n observe_v another_o law_n idem_fw-la h●●redes_fw-la successoresque_fw-la svi_fw-la cuique_fw-la liberi_fw-la &_o nullum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la si_fw-mi liberi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la p●●ximus_fw-la gradus_fw-la in_o poss●ss●o●e_n sratres_fw-la patrui_fw-la avunculi_fw-la idem_fw-la that_o every_o one_o child_n be_v their_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o will_n to_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n than_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v inherit_v brethren_n or_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n this_o seem_v to_o point_v out_o gavil-kind_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v need_n of_o a_o testament_n to_o dispose_v of_o something_o for_o young_a child_n so_o selden_n observe_v that_o till_o our_o grandfather_n time_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o dispose_v of_o land-estate_n by_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o burrough_n that_o have_v such_o privilege_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o they_o may_v dispose_v by_o deed_n another_o law_n he_o mention_n idem_fw-la suscipere_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la seu_fw-la patris_fw-la seu_fw-la propi●qui_fw-la quam_fw-la amicitias_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la nec_fw-la implacabiles_fw-la durant_fw-mi luitur_fw-la enim_fw-la etiam_fw-la homicidium_fw-la certo_fw-la arm●ntorum_fw-la ac_fw-la pecorum_fw-la numero_fw-la recipitque_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la universa_fw-la dom●s_fw-la idem_fw-la which_o show_v the_o use_n of_o those_o be_v call_v deadly_a feud_n in_o the_o north_n be_v that_o to_o undertake_v the_o enmity_n rather_o than_o the_o friendship_n whether_o of_o one_o father_n or_o kinsman_n be_v more_o necessary_a yet_o he_o say_v those_o do_v not_o hold_v on_o never_o to_o be_v appease_v for_o even_o murder_n be_v expiate_v by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o murder_a person_n receive_v satisfaction_n so_o we_o find_v in_o our_o english_a saxon_n law_n murder_n be_v former_o buy_v off_o with_o head-money_n which_o be_v call_v w●●gild_n though_o one_o have_v kill_v a_o nobleman_n yea_o a_o king_n himself_o which_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v value_v at_o 60000_o thrimsa_n or_o groat_n and_o so_o a_o prince_n 30000_o and_o other_o proportionable_a another_o law_n we_o find_v thus_o the_o lord_n impose_v upon_o his_o tenant_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o corn_n or_o cattle_n or_o clothes_n idem_fw-la frumenti_fw-la modum_fw-la deminus_fw-la aut_fw-la pecoris_fw-la aut_fw-la vestis_fw-la col●no_fw-la injungit_fw-la idem_fw-la here_o we_o certain_o find_v the_o usage_n of_o country_n farmholder_n scaccar_n in_o ●●imitivo_fw-la regni_fw-la s●●tu_fw-la p●st_fw-la conquis_fw-la ●●nem_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o argenti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la sola_fw-la 〈◊〉_d solvebantur_fw-la dialog_n scaccar_n so_o yet_o in_o scotland_n a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n or_o lord_n estate_n be_v not_o compute_v by_o annual_a rent_n but_o by_o so_o many_o bolls_n of_o victual_n so_o we_o find_v in_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n that_o the_o king_n have_v payment_n make_v they_o out_o of_o their_o land_n not_o in_o sum_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o only_o in_o victual_n or_o provision_n out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n house_n be_v supply_v with_o necessary_n for_o daily_a use_n which_o the_o king_n officer_n account_v with_o the_o sheriff_n reduce_v into_o many_o payment_n viz._n a_o measure_n of_o wheat_n to_o make_v bread_n for_o 100_o man_n 1_o s._n the_o body_n of_o a_o pasture-fed_n beef_n 1_o s._n a_o ram_n or_o sheep_n 4_o d._n for_o food_n for_o 20_o horse_n 4_o d._n thus_o far_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o pick_v out_o of_o tacitus_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n and_o compare_v some_o of_o they_o with_o the_o english_a saxon_a or_o norman_a custom_n to_o discover_v their_o conformity_n but_o since_o in_o this_o account_n from_o tacitus_n we_o find_v no_o satisfactory_a testimony_n as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n but_o that_o in_o general_n they_o use_v to_o meet_v in_o consultation_n about_o the_o new_a or_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n where_o 2_o 636._o 2_o altar_n &_o tertius_fw-la dies_fw-la consultatione_n co●●ntium_fw-la ab●umitur_fw-la id._n 636._o or_o 3_o day_n be_v usal_o spend_v and_o the_o turba_n or_o common_a body_n of_o those_o that_o meet_v which_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v be_v by_o hundred_o be_v arm_v the_o priest_n command_v silence_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o keep_v matter_n in_o order_n and_o the_o prince_n authority_n be_v there_o as_o i_o have_v note_v besore_n i_o say_v consider_v these_o thing_n i_o must_v seek_v otherwhere_o for_o clear_a discovery_n before_o which_o i_o will_v only_o note_v council_n judgement_n give_v in_o their_o council_n that_o at_o such_o council_n as_o intendere_fw-la as_o li●●●_n apud_fw-la concilium_fw-la accusare_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o discrimen_fw-la capitis_fw-la intendere_fw-la tacitus_n describe_v judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o offence_n for_o he_o say_v here_o accusation_n may_v be_v present_v and_o capital_a matter_n try_v the_o distinction_n of_o punishment_n observat_fw-la punishment_n distinctio_fw-la paenarum_fw-la ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d proditores_fw-la &_o transfuse_v ar●oribus_fw-la suspendunt_fw-la ignau●●_n &_o im●e●●●_n &_o ●●pore_o lip_n torp●●●_n infame_v 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d insupe_o crate_v 〈◊〉_d ●acitus_fw-la de_fw-la moribus_fw-la german_n in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n drown_v be_v yet_o a_o punishment_n as_o platerus_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o woman_n tie_v in_o a_o sack_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n near_o basil_n who_o be_v find_v alive_a after_o be_v take_v up_o at_o the_o usual_a place_n half_o a_o mile_n below_o where_o she_o be_v cast_v in_o observat_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o crime_n traitor_n and_o such_o as_o flee_v to_o the_o enemy_n be_v hang_v upon_o tree_n but_o the_o slothful_a unfit_a for_o war_n and_o such_o as_o be_v infamous_a for_o sluggishness_n as_o lipsius_n will_v have_v it_o torpore_fw-la not_o corpore_fw-la infame_v be_v drown_v in_o morass_n a_o hurdle_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v of_o the_o divers_a punishment_n be_v that_o the_o first_o which_o he_o call_v scelera_fw-la be_v to_o be_v show_v while_o punish_v but_o the_o other_o which_o he_o call_v flagitia_fw-la wicked_a and_o heinous_a crime_n but_o particularize_v not_o what_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v hide_v and_o punish_v by_o drown_v then_o follow_v levioribus_fw-la delictis_fw-la pro_fw-la modo_fw-la poenarum_fw-la equorum_fw-la pecorumque_fw-la numero_fw-la convicti_fw-la mulct_n antur_fw-la pars_fw-la mulctae_fw-la regi_fw-la vel_fw-la civitati_fw-la pars_fw-la ipsi_fw-la qui_fw-la vindicatur_fw-la vel_fw-la propinquis_fw-la ejus_fw-la exolvitur_fw-la and_o that_o for_o small_a fault_n the_o punishment_n be_v a_o mulct_n of_o horse_n or_o cattle_n whereof_o a_o great_a part_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n or_o city_n and_o part_n to_o he_o that_o be_v acquit_v or_o his_o kindred_n by_o which_o we_o may_v note_v a_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o king_n or_o free_a city_n or_o people_n to_o who_o these_o mulct_n be_v pay_v but_o i_o leave_v these_o obscure_a time_n and_o proceed_v to_o great_a light_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o give_v law_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o discover_v who_o be_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o great_a council_n i_o shall_v first_o note_v something_o of_o the_o several_a law_n make_v in_o germany_n france_n empire_n several_a law_n make_v in_o several_a king_n lom_n after_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o reman_n empire_n and_o the_o northern_a country_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o some_o general_a observation_n of_o our_o saxon_a law_n and_o last_o to_o illustrate_v or_o expound_v by_o a_o short_a glossary_a the_o saxon_a title_n of_o great_a man_n find_v mention_v in_o the_o council_n first_o as_o the_o ancient_a i_o meet_v with_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o gothic_a law_n law_n gothick_n law_n these_o goth_n overrun_v europe_n and_o do_v not_o only_a cause_n great_a war_n and_o destruction_n but_o make_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o law_n and_o kingdom_n the_o goth_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o northern_a people_n use_v not_o write_v law_n but_o their_o country_n custom_n till_o 504._o till_o sub_fw-la erudi●●_fw-la rege_fw-la gothi_n legum_n instituta_fw-la scriptis_fw-la bahere_fw-la c●●perunt_fw-la nam_fw-la antea_fw-la m●ribus_fw-la &_o consuetudine_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la isidor_n chron._n goth._n aera_fw-la 504._o
gentry_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o learning_n magistracy_n young_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o be_v so_o educate_v as_o they_o may_v be_v fit_v for_o magistracy_n military_a discipline_n and_o all_o other_o way_n that_o may_v accomplish_v they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n for_o where_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v serve_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o ancient_a gentry_n it_o much_o facilitate_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o trust_n but_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o employ_v those_o of_o great_a wisdom_n judgement_n and_o diligence_n the_o endowment_n of_o noble_a mind_n though_o not_o of_o so_o noble_a extract_n so_o annal._n so_o 6._o annal._n maecenas_n advise_v augustus_n that_o he_o shall_v choose_v the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la out_o of_o the_o horseman_n lest_o if_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o may_v attempt_v something_o against_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o it_o be_v note_v in_o erat_fw-la in_o quod_fw-la p●r_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ●eque_fw-la ●upra_fw-la erat_fw-la tacitus_n that_o the_o province_n be_v give_v to_o sabinus_n not_o for_o any_o excellency_n but_o that_o he_o be_v fit_a and_o not_o above_o the_o employment_n but_o this_o caution_n be_v unnecessary_a where_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o approbation_n of_o soldiery_n or_o senate_n any_o prince_n not_o to_o give_v too_o great_a power_n to_o any_o above_o all_o thing_n prince_n shall_v take_v care_n that_o they_o commit_v not_o any_o of_o their_o royal_a prerogative_n to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o their_o curator_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o intrust_v any_o of_o these_o in_o a_o subject_n hand_n for_o it_o be_v by_o many_o history_n apparent_a that_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o prince_n captivity_n minority_n his_o prosecute_n some_o war_n out_o of_o his_o country_n whereby_o a_o kingdom_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o viceroy_n or_o protector_n with_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o sweetness_n of_o this_o power_n have_v tempt_v they_o to_o usurp_v or_o do_v ill_a office_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o people_n 11._o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 5._o c._n 11._o hence_o the_o philosopher_n advise_v not_o to_o make_v such_o great_a who_o in_o wit_n and_o manner_n be_v bold_a and_o dare_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o prince_n to_o keep_v viceroy_n long_o in_o their_o employment_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v any_o danger_n of_o their_o ambitious_a aim_n to_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n or_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v observant_a of_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n or_o for_o private_a end_n will_v suppress_v the_o nobility_n station_n great_a minister_n not_o to_o be_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o station_n or_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o their_o interest_n pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n or_o introduce_v new_a law_n by_o surprise_v the_o sovereign_n in_o gain_v his_o consent_n in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o longo_fw-la the_o qui_fw-la parvo_fw-la tempore_fw-la magistratui_fw-la praesunt_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la facile_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la longo_fw-la philosopher_n be_v most_o true_a they_o that_o for_o a_o short_a time_n obtain_v the_o magistracy_n can_v so_o soon_o hurt_v as_o they_o which_o enjoy_v it_o long_o as_o he_o instance_v in_o demagogue_n in_o popular_a government_n and_o the_o dynastae_n in_o oligarchy_n which_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v tyrant_n julius_n caesar_n 18._o caesar_n clapmarius_n de_fw-fr arcanis_fw-la imperil_n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o and_o augustus_n make_v all_o their_o magistrate_n annual_o whereby_o they_o gratify_v all_o the_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o rotation_n but_o judicium_fw-la but_o alii_fw-la taedio_fw-la novae_fw-la curae_fw-la semel_fw-la placita_fw-la pro_fw-la aeternis_fw-la servavisse_fw-la quidam_fw-la inuidia_fw-la ne_fw-la plures_fw-la fruerentur_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la existiment_fw-la ut_fw-la callidum_fw-la ejus_fw-la ingenium_fw-la ita_fw-la anxium_fw-la judicium_fw-la tiberius_n do_v otherwise_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o horseleech_n have_v suck_v much_o blood_n be_v at_o quiet_a and_o so_o the_o bite_n of_o fresh_a man_n be_v most_o sharp_a some_o think_v say_v tacitus_n he_o do_v it_o only_o to_o seclude_v other_o from_o enjoy_v of_o they_o and_o to_o prevent_v his_o yearly_a trouble_n in_o choose_v which_o as_o it_o will_v oblige_v the_o elect_v so_o will_v disoblige_v the_o candidate_n but_o most_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o his_o nature_n quod_fw-la nec_fw-la ult_n nec_fw-la tacitus_n 1_o annal._n cap._n ult_n eminentes_fw-la virtutes_fw-la sectabatur_fw-la &_o rursum_fw-la vitia_fw-la oderit_fw-la ab_fw-la optimis_fw-la periculum_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la pessimis_fw-la dedecus_fw-la publicum_fw-la metuebat_fw-la he_o do_v not_o make_v great_a search_n or_o take_v much_o care_n to_o find_v man_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a virtue_n and_o yet_o he_o hate_v the_o vicious_a fear_v from_o the_o best_a danger_n to_o himself_o and_o from_o the_o worst_a disgrace_n to_o the_o commonweal_n in_o our_o constitution_n of_o government_n magistrate_n the_o sovereign_n power_n to_o change_v magistrate_n a_o most_o excellent_a temper_n be_v observe_v where_o by_o the_o prince_n power_n be_v reserve_v to_o change_v the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o judicature_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o great_a care_n to_o act_v just_o in_o their_o place_n and_o prevent_v sedition_n where_o any_o other_o have_v the_o power_n of_o elect_v for_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v in_o any_o other_o than_o the_o sovereign_n that_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o faction_n not_o what_o the_o 5._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o polit._n c._n 5._o philosopher_n note_v against_o socrates_n that_o the_o same_o continual_o be_v magistrate_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sedition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o reject_a candidate_n and_o also_o among_o spirit_v and_o martial_a people_n that_o expect_v those_o employment_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v undoubted_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o create_v and_o appoint_v magistrate_n chapter_n see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o officer_n of_o great_a authority_n so_o 2._o so_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angliae_fw-la lib._n 2._o the_o grave_a author_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o appoint_v all_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o realm_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a the_o high_a be_v immediate_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o nominate_v and_o the_o inferior_a by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o so_o the_o king_n of_o england_n appoint_v the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o all_o other_o the_o great_a minister_n and_o officer_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_z justices_z and_o other_o great_a minister_n and_o officer_n in_o ireland_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n appoint_v a_o prorex_fw-la locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la or_o guardian_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o their_o absence_n before_o who_o even_a parliament_n have_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v endless_a to_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_a employment_n of_o magistrate_n under_o the_o sovereign_n therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v what_o the_o gen._n the_o ms._n speech_n 1_o eliz._n penes_fw-la rad._n thoresly_n de_fw-fr leede_v gen._n chancellor_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n say_v to_o sir_n thomas_n gargrave_n choose_a speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n that_o to_o the_o head_n of_o every_o body_n politic_a br_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o the_o assignment_n and_o admit_v of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o his_o ministry_n and_o duty_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v monstrous_a in_o nature_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v both_o a_o great_a glory_n and_o happiness_n to_o a_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v serve_v by_o magistrate_n of_o great_a probity_n for_o the_o skill_n and_o watchfulness_n magistrate_n the_o necessary_a care_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o choose_v magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o indulgent_a care_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v thereby_o discover_v and_o revere_v in_o such_o a_o choice_n and_o the_o evil_a complexion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v chargeable_a most_o on_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o what_o the_o chancellor_n 1557._o chancellor_n ms._n speech_n trim._n term._n 1557._o in_o a_o speech_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n by_o the_o queen_n direction_n tell_v the_o justice_n be_v applicable_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n that_o the_o not_o or_o remiss_a do_v of_o justice_n must_v by_o the_o prince_n be_v charge_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n as_o the_o immediate_a executor_n of_o the_o law_n the_o qualification_n of_o magistrate_n may_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o common_a place_n i_o shall_v only_o hint_n some_o more_o necessary_a refer_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o succeed_a chapter_n first_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v person_n undisturbed_a with_o passion_n for_o as_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o
it_o be_v so_o once_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o the_o vulgar_a instant_o credit_v his_o sentiment_n as_o oracle_n so_o that_o he_o have_v already_o acquire_v a_o easy_a belief_n with_o the_o great_a facility_n in_o the_o world_n put_v a_o false_a gloss_n upon_o the_o prince_n best_o design_v action_n and_o retain_v his_o old_a dependence_n they_o will_v whisper_o disperse_v his_o sense_n of_o thing_n let_v he_o then_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o country_n party_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_n as_o of_o late_a some_o affect_a to_o be_v call_v and_o he_o be_v present_o without_o further_a labour_n and_o industry_n adore_v as_o the_o people_n prime_a patriot_n have_v get_v tool_n enough_o to_o work_v with_o still_o pretend_v his_o concern_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o people_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tacit_o insinuate_v some_o reflection_n upon_o his_o quondam-fellow_n counfellor_n depreciate_a their_o wisdom_n and_o honesty_n and_o leave_v the_o application_n to_o his_o admirer_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o aggravate_v all_o appearance_n of_o maladministration_n since_o his_o lay_v aside_o and_o insinuate_v that_o affair_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n alter_v religion_n or_o such_o like_a plausible_a subject_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o people_n affection_n will_v be_v estrange_v from_o their_o prince_n and_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o this_o new_a idol_n the_o fall_v lucifer_n if_o the_o sovereign_n upon_o some_o emergence_n by_o necessitate_a to_o call_v a_o parliament_n he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o great_a if_o not_o a_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n choose_v according_a to_o the_o common_a peoples_n by_o as_o he_o shall_v put_v upon_o they_o most_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o such_o a_o assembly_n he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v great_a interest_n and_o under_o some_o pretence_n of_o grievance_n of_o the_o subject_a render_v useless_a to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o upon_o its_o necessary_a dissolution_n improve_v still_o his_o interest_n that_o the_o succeed_a parliament_n shall_v be_v as_o wayward_a and_o by_o promote_a bill_n he_o know_v his_o sovereign_n can_v neither_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n assent_v to_o still_o more_o alienate_v the_o people_n affection_n from_o he_o till_o at_o last_o he_o get_v to_o be_v sole_a director_n of_o such_o assembly_n have_v all_o this_o while_n the_o wisdom_n and_o cunning_a to_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o compass_n and_o reserve_v that_o for_o word_n or_o action_n he_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n have_v obtain_v this_o height_n he_o be_v able_a to_o influence_n the_o elect_v of_o city_n magistrate_n secure_v himself_o by_o they_o and_o at_o last_o to_o form_v conspiracy_n against_o his_o prince_n till_o which_o time_n he_o be_v the_o idol_n of_o the_o people_n be_v only_o fear_v and_o suspect_v but_o nothing_o of_o traitorous_a design_n be_v yet_o pregnant_o discover_v he_o run_v on_o his_o risk_n till_o some_o fortunate_a discovery_n of_o his_o design_n force_v he_o to_o abscond_v and_o then_o his_o whole_a machination_n come_v to_o light_v and_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o country_n and_o end_v his_o life_n inglorious_o abroad_o this_o be_v the_o common_a exit_z of_o such_o who_o have_v much_o better_o have_v offer_v violence_n to_o these_o headstrong_a passion_n and_o be_v content_n with_o a_o quiet_a retreat_n and_o diet_v and_o physick_v their_o virulent_a distemper_n with_o the_o application_n of_o sage_a counsel_n and_o the_o precept_n of_o judicious_a man_n find_v out_o the_o cure_n for_o their_o disease_n in_o book_n and_o solitude_n than_o thus_o to_o live_v in_o the_o pang_n and_o throe_n of_o ambition_n to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o empty_n of_o their_o country_n of_o such_o we_o may_v not_o only_o say_v with_o annal._n with_o percandam_fw-la posthac_fw-la modestiam_fw-la ut_fw-la contentius_fw-la esset_fw-la tacit._n 4._o annal._n drusus_n that_o modesty_n must_v be_v pray_v to_o that_o they_o be_v content_a with_o their_o greatness_n but_o justice_n must_v be_v invoke_v to_o prune_v such_o luxuriant_a branch_n as_o not_o only_o overtop_v and_o shade_n all_o the_o rest_n but_o suck_v away_o from_o they_o all_o their_o sap_n and_o nourishment_n in_o 2._o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 2._o dio_n cassius_n i_o find_v it_o advise_v that_o such_o criminal_n as_o these_o that_o be_v above_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o a_o prince_n can_v with_o security_n to_o himself_o bring_v to_o a_o public_a trial_n shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v but_o as_o open_a enemy_n instant_o punish_v so_o some_o prince_n find_v such_o subtle_a ambitious_a man_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o justice_n by_o way_n of_o public_a arrest_n and_o trial_n by_o the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v hatch_n great_a mischief_n to_o their_o state_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o government_n have_v command_v by_o their_o sovereign_a power_n execution_n of_o they_o by_o private_a hand_n so_o fell_a friar_n hungary_n friar_n history_n of_o hungary_n george_n new_o make_v cardinal_n for_o tamper_n with_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a to_o bring_v he_o into_o transilvania_n and_o exclude_v king_n ferdinand_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n to_o castald_v his_o general_n there_o so_o fall_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o justiec_n bring_v as_o great_a mischief_n afterward_o to_o their_o crown_n as_o they_o can_v in_o probability_n have_v sustain_v by_o their_o life_n at_o least_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v with_o watchful_a oversight_n so_o time_v the_o execution_n that_o they_o have_v let_v they_o live_v till_o they_o have_v make_v their_o treason_n more_o manifest_a so_o tacitus_n histor_n tacitus_n inauditi_fw-la atque_fw-la indefensi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la inno_fw-la centes_fw-la ●erierunt_fw-la 1._o histor_n speak_v of_o galba_n put_v to_o death_n cingonius_n varro_n and_o petronius_n turpillianus_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o defend_v their_o cause_n judicial_o perish_v in_o the_o repute_n of_o innocent_n therefore_o there_o be_v other_o way_n more_o just_a and_o safe_a for_o prince_n to_o take_v with_o so_o great_a and_o subtle_a criminal_n as_o to_o toil_v they_o into_o some_o great_a error_n give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o show_v their_o ill_a conduct_n and_o council_n or_o to_o do_v something_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v go_v out_o of_o their_o place_n with_o such_o a_o scar_n as_o will_v stick_v by_o they_o in_o their_o retirement_n and_o study_v to_o enjoy_v a_o quiet_a recess_n lest_o they_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o what_o they_o connive_v at_o when_o they_o fall_v so_o if_o they_o can_v be_v render_v unuseful_a and_o of_o little_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n they_o will_v have_v none_o to_o back_v they_o in_o their_o attempt_n but_o person_n of_o small_a reaches_n and_o interest_n and_o then_o for_o small_a transgression_n they_o may_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o if_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o any_o guilt_n they_o will_v quit_v their_o undertake_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o sudden_a catastrophe_n than_o ostracism_n if_o such_o ambitious_a person_n have_v gain_v so_o great_a interest_n that_o neither_o by_o set_v spy_n upon_o they_o or_o by_o other_o art_n their_o secret_a drift_n can_v be_v sift_v out_o 11._o out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o polit._n c._n 11._o than_o aristotle_n rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o compassing_n and_o wind_n to_o remove_v they_o and_o not_o to_o take_v all_o their_o power_n away_o at_o once_o or_o to_o remove_v they_o to_o some_o high_a place_n where_o they_o may_v have_v a_o new_a administration_n to_o begin_v in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o verse_v on_o wherein_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o council_n daily_a inspection_n and_o where_o no_o dependence_n be_v to_o be_v gain_v above_o all_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o follow_v the_o ibid._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n philosopher_n rule_n to_o make_v no_o man_n too_o great_a for_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o make_v no_o one_o man_n great_a for_o tacitus_n agricolae_fw-la tacitus_n semper_fw-la periculosum_fw-la privati_fw-la hominis_fw-la nomen_fw-la supra_fw-la nomen_fw-la principis_fw-la attolli_fw-la vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la well_o observe_v it_o be_v most_o inconvenient_a and_o dangerous_a to_o have_v any_o one_o more_o in_o vogue_n than_o the_o prince_n for_o if_o such_o have_v not_o powerful_a principle_n of_o loyalty_n lodge_v in_o their_o breast_n they_o have_v great_a temptation_n and_o opportunity_n to_o do_v mischief_n especial_o
xenoph._n de_fw-fr rep._n athenarum_fw-la thucyd._n lib._n 3._o this_o be_v a_o mart_n wherein_o voice_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v poverty_n and_o ignorance_n drive_v the_o crowd_n to_o null_n that_o to_o day_n which_o they_o have_v eager_o pursue_v the_o day_n before_o scarce_o forbear_v the_o same_o day_n to_o condemn_v and_o absolve_v nothing_o be_v do_v among_o they_o but_o in_o tumultuary_a ferment_n and_o a_o high_a boil_a fret_n or_o a_o dead_a torpidness_n and_o irresolution_n the_o ebb_n and_o flow_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v more_o regular_a than_o they_o whereas_o all_o government_n according_a to_o the_o 4._o the_o polit._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o philosopher_n subsist_v and_o be_v establish_v in_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n by_o every_o man_n know_v what_o be_v his_o right_n to_o enjoy_v and_o his_o duty_n to_o do_v or_o as_o 23._o as_o coeius_fw-la hominum_fw-la juris_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o utibitatis_fw-la communione_fw-la sociatus_fw-la de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 23._o st._n augustine_n call_v it_o a_o society_n of_o man_n incorporate_v for_o common_a benefit_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v a_o grave_a say_n of_o annal._n of_o populus_fw-la negligit_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la nimia_fw-la communium_fw-la curarum_fw-la expers_fw-la 1._o hist_o privata_fw-la cuique_fw-la stimulatio_fw-la vile_a decus_fw-la publicum_fw-la 2._o annal._n tacitus_n that_o the_o common_a people_n neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o common-weal_n by_o their_o over-bulkiness_a void_a of_o public_a spirit_n and_o care_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o incentives_n to_o their_o private_a profit_n produce_v a_o disregard_v neglect_n of_o the_o public_a 1._o public_a quod_fw-la omne_fw-la aetatis_fw-la membra_fw-la familiasque_fw-la singulas_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la cogit_fw-la de_fw-fr rep._n lib._n 1._o bodinus_fw-la compare_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o government_n to_o a_o ship_n and_o well_o observe_v that_o without_o the_o keel_n which_o unite_v the_o stern_a and_o forecastle_n rib_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v but_o inform_v lignum_fw-la so_o a_o community_n without_o government_n which_o unite_v the_o member_n of_o all_o age_n and_o all_o family_n in_o one_o body_n can_v not_o way_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o society_n such_o a_o people_n headless_a be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v a_o body_n politic_a for_o government_n no_o way_n consist_v in_o the_o number_n of_o person_n or_o the_o head_n of_o citizen_n but_o in_o the_o combination_n of_o they_o under_o one_o sovereign_a power_n the_o unwieldy_a bulk_n of_o numerous_a army_n want_v conduct_n and_o discipline_n rare_o effect_v any_o glorious_a enterprise_n in_o the_o tumult_n of_o naples_n the_o rascality_n be_v force_v to_o set_v up_o a_o head_n though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o frothy_a boisterous_a thomas_n anello_n so_o be_v cade_n ket_n tyler_n and_o other_o in_o our_o popular_a rebellion_n set_v up_o as_o the_o captain_n leaders_z and_o idol_n of_o the_o clown_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o even_o such_o people_n as_o rose_n up_o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o suppress_v magistrate_n monarchy_n or_o tyranny_n level_a estate_n and_o set_v all_o at_o liberty_n yet_o once_o embody_a be_v force_v to_o choose_v captain_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o who_o order_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o submission_n if_o we_o thoughtful_o consider_v nature_n how_o superiority_n and_o government_n found_v in_o nature_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o government_n be_v found_v in_o nature_n in_o which_o state_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o equality_n for_o the_o parent_n by_o priority_n of_o natural_a cause_n must_v be_v superior_a to_o the_o child_n yea_o if_o we_o shall_v believe_v people_n to_o be_v juvenes_fw-la ab_fw-la aquilone_n creati_fw-la like_o grasshopper_n or_o locust_n or_o like_o cadmus_n his_o man_n spring_v up_o at_o once_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n underive_v from_o any_o pre-existent_a parent_n all_o of_o they_o have_v equal_a origin_n and_o power_n yet_o a_o short_a converse_v one_o with_o another_o will_v have_v necessitate_v they_o to_o embody_n in_o society_n we_o christian_n believe_v god_n make_v man_n after_o his_o own_o image_n man._n dominion_n give_v to_o man._n and_o give_v he_o dominion_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n of_o our_o sublunary_a world_n and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o he_o endow_v he_o not_o with_o faculty_n necessary_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n not_o only_o over_o the_o brute_n but_o over_o his_o own_o species_n for_o the_o philosopher_n 5._o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o polit_n c._n 5._o note_n that_o nature_n have_v make_v some_o fit_n to_o command_v and_o other_o to_o obey_v or_o serve_v of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o and_o great_a instance_n so_o julius_n caesar_n and_o other_o who_o great_a action_n be_v record_v in_o history_n manifest_v more_o sublime_a spirit_n than_o any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v subdue_v by_o they_o empire_n some_o bear_v to_o empire_n and_o when_o those_o great_a hero_n be_v dead_a though_o their_o officer_n and_o soldier_n survive_v by_o who_o prowess_n and_o valour_n they_o have_v effect_v those_o wonder_n yet_o we_o read_v of_o a_o sudden_a degeneracy_n as_o if_o the_o soul_n have_v expire_v and_o leave_v the_o carcase_n only_o of_o a_o army_n the_o orator_n observe_v that_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o so_o barbarous_a be_v no_o nation_n so_o savage_a wherein_o some_o government_n have_v not_o be_v as_o to_o be_v whole_o void_a of_o religious_a worshipper_n since_o every_o where_o some_o deity_n or_o other_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v even_o so_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o never_o any_o people_n be_v so_o rude_a wild_a and_o savage_a but_o they_o find_v a_o necessity_n of_o government_n of_o which_o they_o have_v at_o least_o in_o their_o first_o embody_v some_o unpollished_a model_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o institutes_n appoint_v by_o and_o coeval_fw-fr with_o their_o governor_n by_o which_o their_o political_a interest_n and_o private_a concern_v be_v regulate_v without_o the_o infinite_a disorder_n which_o will_v happen_v to_o all_o public_a transaction_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o product_n of_o tumultuous_a vote_n where_o every_o meeting_n will_v be_v a_o jumble_v of_o great_a and_o small_a magistrate_n the_o mischief_n of_o tumultuous_a vote_v and_o want_v of_o magistrate_n soft_a and_o hard_a scull_n a_o pudling_a of_o business_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n to_o chance_n and_o blunder_a in_o a_o maze_n till_o at_o last_o some_o man_n wisdom_n form_v they_o into_o order_n how_o then_o be_v that_o condition_n of_o a_o people_n to_o be_v wail_v which_o tacitus_n annal._n tacitus_n ea_fw-la demum_fw-la libertas_fw-la romae_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la senatus_n non_fw-la magistratus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la non_fw-la mores_n majorum_fw-la non_fw-la instituta_fw-la patrum_fw-la 1_o annal._n describe_v to_o be_v the_o roman_a state_n of_o liberty_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o senate_n no_o magistrate_n no_o law_n no_o ancient_a usage_n no_o institutes_n of_o the_o father_n from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o order_v society_n give_v they_o prudence_n to_o know_v that_o to_o preserve_v the_o society_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o it_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o or_o some_o who_o lay_v aside_o private_a advantage_n and_o particular_a interest_n shall_v employ_v their_o mind_n bend_v all_o their_o thought_n and_o direct_v their_o action_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o by_o the_o sinew_n of_o power_n hold_v all_o so_o fast_o unite_v as_o they_o shall_v guide_v they_o to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o we_o must_v determine_v that_o government_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o be_v and_o well-being_n of_o a_o people_n though_o there_o be_v servitude_n in_o it_o which_o make_v seneca_n compare_v augustus_n time_n with_o the_o precede_a irregular_a one_o say_v servitutis_fw-la salva_n esse_fw-la roma_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la benesicio_fw-la servitutis_fw-la the_o city_n can_v not_o have_v be_v safe_a without_o the_o benefit_n of_o servitude_n chap._n iii_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o the_o original_a of_o authority_n and_o government_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n i_o judge_v it_o requisite_a to_o examine_v some_o position_n make_v use_v of_o by_o republican_n so_o long_o at_o least_o as_o they_o argue_v against_o monarchical_a government_n or_o till_o they_o obtain_v their_o end_n in_o the_o subvert_v of_o it_o one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o supreme_a power_n be_v original_o and_o fundamental_o in_o the_o people_n for_o who_o benefit_n all_o government_n be_v establish_v second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tacit_n reservation_n of_o power_n in_o they_o to_o vary_v the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o change_v the_o person_n when_o the_o people_n find_v it_o convenient_a for_o they_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o they_o say_v justify_v any_o attempt_n
call_v tyranny_n aristocracy_n into_o oligarchy_n 200._o idem_fw-la pag._n 200._o and_o democracy_n into_o bestial_a chirocracy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o seditious_a of_o the_o people_n prevail_v more_o by_o fisticuff_n than_o reason_n when_o he_o enumerate_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o envy_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n that_o be_v turn_v tyrant_n he_o never_o mention_n that_o the_o people_n challenge_v any_o original_a right_n or_o that_o they_o confer_v any_o trust_n upon_o he_o or_o make_v any_o compact_n with_o he_o to_o govern_v so_o and_o so_o but_o that_o some_o young_a prince_n degenerate_v from_o their_o just_a prudent_a wise_a and_o valorous_a ancestor_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o debauchery_n and_o because_o of_o their_o plenty_n follow_v their_o pleasure_n commit_v excess_n in_o their_o habit_n eat_v more_o delicious_o and_o luxurious_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o prohibit_v lust_n by_o some_o necessity_n or_o wantonness_n gall_v the_o neck_n of_o their_o subject_n or_o commit_v some_o contumelious_a or_o outrageous_a act_n against_o some_o powerful_a person_n or_o commit_v the_o managery_n of_o affair_n to_o some_o unfit_a or_o envy_a person_n lose_v the_o affection_n of_o some_o popular_a person_n and_o by_o their_o immerse_a themselves_o in_o pleasure_n neglect_v the_o inspection_n into_o their_o affair_n or_o by_o their_o sloth_n and_o laziness_n neglect_v the_o timely_a redress_n of_o evil_n or_o suppress_v of_o some_o grow_a faction_n give_v opportunity_n to_o some_o of_o the_o most_o popular_a and_o dare_a of_o their_o subject_n to_o conspire_v together_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o life_n and_o government_n but_o in_o all_o this_o he_o mention_v nothing_o of_o those_o miserable_a devastation_n which_o be_v bring_v upon_o whole_a country_n that_o in_o popular_a government_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o they_o as_o too_o often_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v for_o certain_o one_o day_n misrule_n by_o the_o rabble_n may_v do_v more_o mischief_n to_o a_o country_n than_o the_o whole_a age_n of_o a_o vicious_a prince_n and_o the_o pretence_n of_o make_v government_n more_o easy_a for_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o people_n safety_n have_v usher_v in_o all_o tragical_a revolution_n and_o rebellion_n and_o however_o philosopher_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n declaim_v against_o tyranny_n and_o absolute_a monarchy_n yet_o they_o conceal_v not_o the_o perpetual_a intestine_a as_o well_o as_o foreign_a war_n betwixt_o one_o commonweal_n and_o another_o or_o what_o butchery_n country_n have_v undergo_v wherever_o the_o people_n get_v a_o participation_n of_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o be_v observe_v what_o the_o great_a initio_fw-la great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o initio_fw-la philosopher_n note_n that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v the_o refuge_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o good_a against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o people_n for_o say_v he_o a_o king_n be_v constitute_v of_o the_o good_a and_o those_o that_o excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o virtuous_a action_n but_o a_o tyrant_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o people_n and_o multitude_n against_o the_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a as_o he_o instance_v in_o phidon_n at_o argos_n phalaris_n in_o jonia_n panaetius_n among_o the_o leontines_n cypselus_n at_o corinth_n pisistratus_n at_o athens_n and_o dionysius_n at_o syracuse_n by_o the_o cunning_a lead_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n the_o people_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v the_o original_a of_o tyrant_n and_o not_o of_o king_n for_o wherever_o a_o unlawful_a government_n be_v introduce_v which_o proper_o may_v be_v call_v tyranny_n it_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o their_o own_o choice_n some_o ambitious_a cunning_a man_n have_v wind_v himself_o into_o their_o good_a opinion_n be_v by_o their_o strongth_v and_o assistance_n able_a to_o suppress_v the_o nobility_n and_o establish_v himself_o their_o executioner_n after_o he_o have_v long_o be_v their_o creature_n those_o who_o please_v themselves_o with_o the_o notion_n of_o compact_a and_o agreement_n most_o do_v it_o for_o some_o ill_a end_n to_o make_v a_o plausible_a scheme_n to_o decoy_n the_o people_n into_o a_o opinion_n that_o prince_n can_v claim_v no_o more_o power_n as_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o they_o than_o the_o people_n shall_v intrust_v they_o withal_o which_o they_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pretend_a public_a weal_n and_o safety_n either_o enlarge_n or_o restrain_v at_o their_o pleasure_n these_o must_v suppose_v say_v a_o most_o profound_a prince_n profound_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n preface_n to_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n scholar_n a_o multitude_n all_o free_a without_o any_o sort_n of_o dependence_n on_o parent_n under_o no_o restraint_n but_o every_o one_o at_o full_a liberty_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v with_o a_o equality_n of_o power_n in_o they_o none_o have_v authority_n over_o other_o which_o sure_o be_v never_o yet_o find_v in_o any_o people_n or_o country_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n if_o these_o man_n will_v own_v its_o creation_n or_o the_o scripture-history_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o can_v in_o authentic_a history_n point_v out_o some_o parallel_n story_n they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o produce_v it_o for_o though_o i_o have_v quote_v polybius_n his_o conjecture_n of_o a_o state_n near_a it_o yet_o he_o make_v no_o such_o inference_n from_o it_o that_o i_o can_v find_v but_o the_o forementioned_a reverend_a bishop_n have_v suggest_v so_o many_o query_n to_o be_v answer_v before_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v yield_v to_o in_o this_o way_n of_o contract_n that_o it_o will_v puzzle_v the_o able_a of_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o popular_a way_n of_o constitute_a government_n to_o solve_v any_o of_o they_o whereby_o to_o satisfy_v any_o considerate_a man_n of_o the_o legality_n of_o such_o a_o way_n or_o the_o consentaneousness_n of_o it_o to_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o state_n of_o liberty_n these_o man_n be_v such_o pretender_n to_o it_o will_v be_v resolve_v whether_o woman_n and_o child_n madman_n and_o fool_n have_v the_o freedom_n of_o suffrage_n as_o well_o as_o man_n of_o age_n and_o fortune_n and_o understanding_n if_o any_o be_v exclude_v who_o do_v it_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n if_o all_o be_v admit_v whether_o with_o equal_a right_n to_o every_o one_o or_o with_o some_o inequality_n be_v the_o wife_n interest_n towards_o make_v up_o the_o bargain_n equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o child_n with_o that_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o the_o servant_n if_o there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o master_n and_o servant_n equal_a with_o that_o of_o his_o master_n if_o one_o have_v not_o a_o equal_a share_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o business_n whence_o do_v the_o inequality_n arise_v who_o make_v the_o difference_n among_o they_o and_o what_o right_o have_v any_o man_n and_o how_o come_v he_o to_o have_v that_o right_a to_o give_v more_o or_o less_o power_n to_o one_o than_o another_o if_o all_o be_v equal_a who_o can_v summon_v the_o rest_n to_o convene_v or_o appoint_v the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o meeting_n or_o when_o meet_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o authority_n and_o office_n of_o regulate_v their_o proceed_n or_o preside_v or_o moderate_v in_o their_o assembly_n of_o determine_v such_o doubt_n and_o difference_n as_o may_v arise_v while_o matter_n be_v under_o debate_n of_o calculate_v the_o voice_n and_o draw_v up_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v agree_v suppose_v all_o these_o doubt_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o contract_n make_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o majority_n of_o vote_n shall_v conclude_v all_o that_o be_v present_a dissenter_n as_o well_o as_o other_o whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o those_o upon_o the_o place_n a_o obligation_n shall_v lie_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v casual_o necessary_o or_o willing_o absent_a when_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o do_v so_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o require_v their_o appearance_n and_o whether_o a_o contract_n make_v by_o such_o person_n as_o be_v at_o liberty_n before_o can_v debar_v those_o that_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o the_o next_o generation_n from_o the_o use_n of_o that_o liberty_n their_o ancestor_n have_v and_o enjoy_v if_o so_o by_o what_o law_n and_o right_o be_v the_o say_v respective_a person_n so_o conclude_v and_o whence_o shall_v the_o obligation_n spring_n none_o of_o these_o look_n like_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o other_o law_n beside_o that_o according_a to_o the_o
they_o make_v the_o whole_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o their_o government_n the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o people_n among_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o benefit_n that_o of_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v most_o value_v as_o be_v the_o end_n and_o mark_v that_o all_o good_a governor_n direct_v their_o action_n to_o in_o another_o place_n he_o make_v it_o a_o sure_a sign_n of_o good_a prince_n when_o they_o wish_v themselves_o all_o the_o good_a qualification_n and_o fittedness_n for_o government_n and_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n for_o their_o subject_n good_a this_o be_v a_o full_a demonstration_n how_o precious_a and_o valuable_a the_o safety_n and_o quietness_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v to_o they_o the_o learned_a lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n marshal_n the_o degree_n of_o sovereign_a honour_n under_o five_o head_n honour_n degree_n of_o sovereign_a honour_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o characteristic_n of_o great_a and_o good_a king_n first_o the_o imperiorum_fw-la the_o essay_n of_o honour_n and_o reputation_n 1._o conditores_fw-la imperiorum_fw-la layer_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o empire_n as_o romulus_n cyrus_n caesar_n &_o ●_o principes_fw-la ●_o 2._o legislatores_fw-la perpetui_fw-la principes_fw-la second_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o law_n or_o lawmaker_n who_o by_o constitute_v good_a law_n be_v as_o second_v founder_n perpetual_a prince_n because_o they_o govern_v by_o their_o ordinance_n after_o they_o be_v translate_v from_o this_o world_n such_o be_v solon_n lycurgus_n justinian_n and_o other_o salvatores_fw-la other_o 3._o liberatores_fw-la &_o salvatores_fw-la three_o such_o as_o have_v free_v their_o people_n and_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o servitude_n or_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o and_o compose_v long_o civil_a war_n as_o augustus_n vespasian_n our_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o four_o of_o france_n and_o most_o eminent_o our_o late_a royal_a sovereign_n propugnatores_fw-la sovereign_n 4._o propagatores_fw-la vel_fw-la propugnatores_fw-la four_o such_o as_o by_o honourable_a way_n enlarge_v their_o territory_n or_o make_v a_o noble_a defence_n against_o invader_n last_o such_o who_o reign_v just_o and_o make_v the_o age_n good_a wherein_o they_o live_v therefore_o style_v father_n of_o their_o country_n such_o both_o be_v and_o be_v our_o late_a and_o present_a gracious_a sovereign_n so_o that_o such_o a_o prince_n as_o other_o describe_v according_a to_o their_o wish_n or_o as_o a_o exemplar_n the_o english_a nation_n second_o character_n of_o king_n charl●s_n the_o second_o and_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n above_o all_o other_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v and_o be_v bless_v with_o under_o the_o reign_v of_o two_o such_o unparalleled_a royal_a brother_n we_o may_v just_o give_v our_o late_a sovevereign_n of_o immortal_a memory_n that_o character_n which_o we_o find_v in_o arnisaeas_n as_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n that_o leave_v entire_o to_o his_o subject_n their_o property_n govern_v according_a to_o god_n nature_n and_o his_o own_o law_n found_v upon_o equity_n and_o justice_n or_o that_o of_o hadriani_n of_o rem_fw-la pepuli_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la privatam_fw-la dio._n vita_fw-la hadriani_n hadrian_n that_o so_o manage_v his_o government_n that_o all_o may_v know_v that_o he_o study_v the_o people_n not_o his_o own_o private_a profit_n sure_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o great_a happiness_n under_o our_o present_a sovereign_n second_o character_n of_o king_n jar●_n the_o second_o who_o have_v not_o only_o be_v a_o copartner_n in_o his_o royal_a brother_n suffering_n but_o a_o co-adjutor_a in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o great_a empire_n and_o have_v so_o signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o glorious_a achievement_n for_o his_o country_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o heroic_a accomplishment_n that_o ennoble_v prince_n in_o the_o record_n of_o fame_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o great_a moral_a assurance_n if_o we_o disturb_v not_o his_o reign_n by_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n that_o he_o will_v out-go_v most_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o the_o prosperous_a government_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o for_o their_o glory_n as_o their_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n advantage_n religion_n in_o a_o prince_n his_o duty_n and_o advantage_n chap._n xi_o the_o care_n of_o religion_n a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o king_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o give_v a_o character_n of_o a_o good_a king_n in_o general_a but_o we_o must_v descend_v to_o particular_n and_o first_o of_o his_o care_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o that_o of_o 8._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit_n lib._n 7._o c._n 8._o aristotle_n that_o in_o all_o government_n the_o first_o and_o principal_n concern_v of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o thing_n divine_a for_o according_a to_o the_o stohae●m_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diog._n ●pud_fw-la stohae●m_fw-la stoic_a it_o become_v he_o that_o be_v the_o best_a to_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o best_a and_o that_o the_o great_a sovereign_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v worship_v by_o his_o earthly_a vicegerent_n for_o of_o old_a it_o have_v be_v note_v that_o many_o advantage_n both_o accrue_v to_o the_o sovereign_n and_o people_n when_o the_o prince_n be_v true_o religious_a therefore_o the_o 11._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n l._n 5._o c._n 11._o philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n principal_o to_o take_v care_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o deity_n for_o thereby_o the_o people_n be_v more_o obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n as_o not_o fear_v injustice_n from_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o that_o be_v pious_a and_o just_a will_v not_o do_v a_o unjust_a and_o impious_a action_n and_o by_o it_o he_o be_v more_o secure_a in_o the_o assurance_n of_o protection_n from_o the_o deity_n whereby_o he_o may_v hope_v for_o its_o defence_n and_o patrociny_n from_o the_o sedition_n and_o treachery_n of_o his_o subject_n have_v the_o deity_n to_o fight_v for_o he_o consentaneous_a to_o which_o be_v what_o 5._o what_o omnia_fw-la prosper_v eveniunt_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la deos_fw-la adversa_fw-la autem_fw-la spernentibus_fw-la lib._n 5._o livy_n observe_v that_o all_o thing_n happen_v to_o they_o prosperous_o that_o follow_v the_o god_n and_o as_o unprosperous_o to_o they_o that_o despise_v they_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o orator_n say_v the_o roman_n have_v not_o conquer_v the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o number_n or_o the_o french_a by_o their_o strength_n the_o carthaginian_n by_o their_o stratagem_n or_o grecian_n by_o their_o art_n nor_o the_o italian_n and_o latin_n and_o their_o nation_n and_o land_n by_o their_o native_a and_o inbred_a wisdom_n but_o by_o piety_n and_o religion_n and_o aruspic_n and_o atque_fw-la hac_fw-la una_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quod_fw-la deorum_fw-la immortalium_fw-la numine_fw-la omne_fw-la regi_fw-la gubernarique_fw-la perspeximus_fw-la gentes_fw-la nationesque_fw-la superavimus_fw-la de_fw-fr aruspic_n by_o that_o wisdom_n alone_o that_o they_o understand_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o deity_n they_o have_v overcome_v people_n and_o nation_n agreeable_a to_o this_o affirmation_n be_v what_o we_o find_v record_v of_o numa_n that_o his_o care_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o succeed_a felicity_n of_o rome_n for_o as_o the_o 12._o the_o machiavel_n disc_n lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o florentine_a secretary_n observe_v that_o romulus_n exercise_v his_o people_n whole_o in_o military_a affair_n his_o successor_n numa_n find_v he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o fierce_a subject_n usefulness_n of_o religion_n to_o civilize_v subject_n rude_a cruel_a and_o ungovernable_a people_n think_v the_o way_n to_o attemper_n and_o soften_v their_o mind_n be_v to_o devise_v some_o religious_a institution_n which_o be_v once_o give_v credit_n to_o may_v make_v they_o more_o pliable_a to_o government_n therefore_o 1._o therefore_o omnium_fw-la primum_fw-la ut_fw-la rem_fw-la ad_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la imperitam_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la seculis_fw-la rudem_fw-la essicacissimam_fw-la deorum_fw-la metum_fw-la inji●iendum_fw-la ratus_fw-la est_fw-la lib._n 1._o livy_n say_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n he_o think_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o god_n to_o be_v the_o most_o efficacious_a mean_n for_o the_o order_n the_o unskilful_a multitude_n rude_a in_o that_o age._n and_o annal._n and_o numa_n religionibus_fw-la &_o divino_fw-la jure_fw-la populum_fw-la devinxit_fw-la 3._o annal._n tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o with_o religion_n and_o divine_a law_n he_o yoke_v they_o in_o obedience_n and_o so_o intent_n he_o be_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o service_n to_o the_o god_n he_o have_v introduce_v that_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v one_o time_n sacrifice_v be_v tell_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v advance_v against_o he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o return_v fiction_n return_v at_o ego_fw-la rem_fw-la divinam_fw-la
particular_n of_o royal_a abatement_n edict_n or_o make_v new_a law_n or_o change_v any_o of_o the_o old_a stand_a law_n without_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n he_o may_v not_o oppress_v the_o people_n or_o in_o any_o arbitrary_a way_n take_v from_o they_o their_o liberty_n or_o estate_n under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o without_o due_a course_n of_o law_n nor_o can_v he_o impose_v upon_o their_o crown_n their_o stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n person_n what_o charge_n or_o burden_n he_o please_v but_o according_a to_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o against_o common_a right_n can_v change_v ancient_a custom_n for_o a_o legal_a regalis_fw-la legal_a h●ghs_n be_v report_n 254.263_o cous●uetudo_fw-la l●galis_fw-la plus_fw-la habet_fw-la quam_fw-la concessio_fw-la regalis_fw-la custom_n be_v more_o available_a than_o a_o royal_a concession_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o custom_n which_o advance_v against_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a he_o can_v impose_v arbitrary_a 17._o arbitrary_a petit._n of_o right_o 3_o car._n 1.7_o car._n 1._o c._n 17._o payment_n erect_v new_a office_n of_o charge_n to_o the_o subject_a may_v not_o deny_v or_o delay_v justice_n may_v not_o compel_v his_o people_n to_o make_v gift_n loan_n benevolence_n or_o tax_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o king_n 176._o king_n 2_o car._n 1._o c._n 1._o coke_n 12.46.2_o part_n brown_a lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o coke_n instit_fw-la 2_o part_n 47_o 48._o petition_v of_o right_n dyer_n 176._o may_v not_o imprison_v without_o just_a cause_n nor_o keep_v any_o man_n cause_n from_o trial_n may_v not_o send_v any_o man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o his_o own_o consent_n may_v not_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n billet_v or_o quarter_n soldier_n or_o mariner_n upon_o his_o people_n against_o their_o will_n may_v not_o grant_v commission_n to_o try_v man_n by_o martial_a law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n nor_o to_o determine_v any_o matter_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o subject_n other_o way_n than_o by_o ordinary_a 497._o ordinary_a 21_o jac._n c._n 31._o coke_n 11.87_o plowden_n 497._o course_n of_o law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n may_v not_o by_o patent_n or_o licence_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o monopoly_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n or_o give_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n in_o some_o case_n 11.87_o case_n coke_n 11.87_o he_o may_v not_o have_v or_o take_v that_o he_o have_v right_a to_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o may_v not_o make_v new_a or_o alter_v old_a court_n of_o justice_n unless_o to_o be_v keep_v after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o in_o course_n of_o equity_n nor_o 49._o nor_o sheppard_n grand_a abridgement_n part_v 3._o fol._n 49._o alter_v the_o court_n of_o westminster_n that_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n nor_o erect_v new_a court_n of_o chancery_n kings-bench_n common-plea_n or_o exchequer_n 8._o exchequer_n fleetwood_n lib._n 1._o c._n 8._o he_o may_v not_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n or_o of_o the_o crown_n itself_o nor_o give_v and_o grant_v away_o the_o crown-land_n or_o jewel_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n nor_o give_v away_o any_o of_o the_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n by_o these_o abatement_n of_o power_n and_o gracious_a condescension_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v no_o power_n coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n be_v we_o be_v not_o to_o conclude_v that_o there_o either_o be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o co-ordination_a or_o coaequality_n of_o any_o state_n order_n or_o degree_n of_o the_o subject_n with_o the_o sovereign_n nor_o any_o competition_n of_o the_o subject_n power_n in_o his_o concurrence_n with_o the_o virtual_a and_o primary_n influence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n but_o a_o plain_a subordination_n and_o subject_v ministration_n of_o the_o one_o under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o other_o for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o co-operation_n of_o the_o member_n with_o the_o head_n for_o the_o perform_v some_o act_n of_o state_n and_o they_o may_v seem_v order_n or_o state_n coaequal_o authorize_v in_o the_o power_n of_o act_v with_o the_o sovereign_n in_o petition_v for_o advise_v or_o consult_v about_o or_o consent_v upon_o the_o king_n summons_n to_o law_n and_o although_o in_o judge_v and_o determine_v matter_n of_o private_a interest_n the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a judgement_n but_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v administer_v by_o the_o proper_a swear_a judge_n in_o his_o court_n who_o he_o appoint_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o his_o law_n and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n his_o power_n and_o judgement_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n yet_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o express_o restrict_v by_o any_o law_n of_o his_o own_o or_o progenitor_n grant_v he_o retain_v the_o absolute_a power_n as_o in_o the_o particular_n before_o mention_v and_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v further_o discourse_v in_o the_o rebellion_n under_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o the_o representative_n the_o observation_n on_o his_o majesty_n message_n etc._n etc._n the_o rebel_n in_o 1641._o will_v have_v lessen_v the_o king_n sovereignty_n and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_n pencombatant_n for_o the_o party_n know_v they_o have_v the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n against_o they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o bustle_v with_o sophism_n and_o plausible_a specious_a pretence_n to_o captivate_v the_o populace_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o the_o misapplication_n of_o that_o of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o the_o king_n be_v singulis_n major_a but_o universis_fw-la minor_fw-la infer_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representatives_n be_v great_a in_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o aphorism_n how_o true_a soever_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n be_v most_o false_a in_o any_o sense_n of_o sovereignty_n for_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o better_a man_n only_o than_o any_o of_o we_o single_a this_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v better_a than_o two_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o possible_o he_o may_v be_v before_o he_o be_v king_n for_o we_o must_v needs_o look_v upon_o prince_n as_o person_n of_o worth_n honour_n and_o eminency_n when_o take_v from_o the_o people_n which_o the_o superaddition_n of_o royalty_n do_v not_o destroy_v beside_o any_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n may_v challenge_v such_o a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o any_o knight_n over_o all_o the_o esquire_n furthermore_o if_o prince_n be_v sovereign_n to_o single_a person_n of_o subject_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o universality_n of_o they_o than_o every_o single_a subject_n by_o himself_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a whereof_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v head_n and_o so_o the_o public_a community_n be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n he_o be_v no_o king_n as_o to_o they_o in_o a_o complex_fw-la body_n such_o impudent_a falsity_n and_o many_o more_o destructive_a consequence_n flow_v from_o such_o absurd_a principle_n and_o if_o the_o maxim_n be_v true_a the_o people_n have_v place_v a_o king_n not_o over_o but_o under_o themselves_o but_o they_o enforce_v the_o argument_n still_o further_o that_o the_o fountain_n and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o power_n be_v the_o people_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o say_v the_o inference_n be_v just_a that_o he_o be_v less_o than_o the_o universe_n but_o the_o 10._o the_o answer_v to_o observation_n p._n 10._o consequence_n be_v rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o suppose_v the_o people_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o power_n it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o translate_n or_o derive_v their_o divide_a power_n and_o unite_n it_o in_o he_o since_o than_o they_o can_v retain_v what_o they_o have_v part_v with_o nor_o have_v what_o they_o give_v away_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o have_v all_o their_o power_n and_o his_o own_o particular_a beside_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a and_o more_o powerful_a than_o they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a truth_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a fountain_n of_o power_n and_o justice_n another_o of_o their_o maxim_n be_v that_o quicquid_fw-la efficit_fw-la tale_n illud_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n and_o they_o assume_v but_o the_o king_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n therefore_o less_o than_o the_o people_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o it_o be_v
and_o after_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o mock-representatives_a by_o council_n of_o state_n and_o safety_n and_o such_o new_a name_n and_o power_n as_o our_o law_n never_o hear_v of_o and_o all_o this_o under_o pretence_n that_o they_o act_v by_o the_o people_n authority_n and_o suffrage_n and_o all_o the_o sad_a devastation_n of_o that_o age_n result_v from_o the_o confide_n so_o much_o in_o the_o pretend_a representative_n of_o the_o people_n which_o 4._o which_o england_n universal_a distraction_n p._n 4._o one_o some_o year_n before_o the_o sad_a catastrophe_n plain_o foretell_v though_o like_o belief_n be_v give_v to_o he_o as_o of_o old_a to_o cassandra_n his_o word_n be_v that_o the_o so_o much_o exalt_v the_o power_n of_o the_o representative_n be_v first_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o next_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n thus_o ignorant_a politician_n that_o build_v upon_o such_o quicksand_n soon_o live_v to_o see_v their_o insanae_fw-la structurae_fw-la ruinous_o fall_v about_o their_o ear_n three_o whereas_o the_o advocate_n for_o the_o representative_n will_v glad_o have_v possess_v the_o people_n that_o they_o can_v rely_v upon_o none_o so_o secure_o and_o safe_o as_o upon_o those_o they_o have_v themselves_o choose_v they_o be_v less_o subject_a to_o private_a end_n and_o affection_n than_o any_o particular_a man_n such_o a_o body_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o counsel_v or_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v public_o advantageous_a it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o false_a postulatum_fw-la such_o a_o body_n be_v but_o a_o aggregate_v of_o particular_n may_v have_v as_o many_o private_a end_n as_o any_o other_o number_n of_o subject_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o community_n themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o dangerous_a inclination_n from_o private_a incitement_n and_o i_o the_o representative_n subject_a to_o mislead_v faction_n and_o ambition_n of_o private_a man_n and_o by_o coalition_n of_o party_n when_o they_o fall_v into_o design_n they_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o fatal_o violent_a and_o though_o it_o may_v at_o first_o view_n seem_v to_o be_v repugnant_a that_o a_o universality_n shall_v have_v private_a end_n yet_o see_v it_o be_v not_o the_o number_n of_o agent_n but_o the_o capacity_n in_o which_o they_o act_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o actor_n and_o the_o coherence_n or_o incoherence_n of_o what_o they_o pursue_v with_o the_o public_a end_n and_o weal_n which_o make_v the_o action_n of_o man_n public_a or_o private_a it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o if_o without_o authority_n or_o out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o public_a ordinance_n man_n pursue_v any_o thing_n though_o the_o whole_a community_n concur_v in_o the_o pursuit_n yet_o it_o be_v all_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o private_a action_n and_o do_v to_o a_o corrupt_a and_o private_a end_n because_o the_o author_n of_o some_o observation_n upon_o some_o of_o k._n charles_n the_o one_a message_n be_v repute_v the_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o two_o house_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o cull_v out_o some_o of_o the_o dare_a assertion_n parliament_n why_o reason_n and_o law_n be_v not_o hearken_v to_o by_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n he_o and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o triarii_n use_v and_o apply_v such_o of_o those_o answer_n and_o reason_n as_o the_o learned_a and_o loyal_n offer_v then_o against_o they_o though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v while_o the_o torrent_n bear_v all_o down_o the_o stream_n the_o hideous_a noise_n of_o tumult_n and_o after_o of_o drum_n trumpets_z cannon_n and_o fire-arm_n hush_v and_o silence_v all_o the_o still_a voice_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v when_o man_n eye_n be_v unseal_v the_o mask_n and_o vizard_n drop_v or_o pull_v off_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o such_o pernicious_a principle_n thorough_o manifest_v and_o the_o loud_a thunder_n of_o the_o two_o house_n ordinance_n allay_v man_n spirit_n will_v be_v better_o fit_v to_o hear_v they_o refute_v beside_o what_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v before_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o representative_a which_o they_o will_v make_v a_o assembly_n in_o which_o the_o people_n in_o underive_v majesty_n be_v by_o these_o proxy_n convene_v to_o affirm_v a_o imaginary_a power_n suppose_v to_o be_v they_o original_o and_o in_o such_o a_o convention_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n i_o say_v beside_o this_o which_o in_o several_a place_n i_o have_v refute_v that_o fill_v all_o their_o declaration_n message_n and_o treatise_n when_o they_o be_v contrive_v the_o set_n up_o the_o commons_o house_n topmost_a to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v a_o body_n that_o be_v not_o easy_o corrupt_v bias_v tempt_v or_o prevail_v upon_o to_o act_n any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v the_o best_a for_o the_o people_n advantage_n therefore_o i_o think_v fit_a in_o many_o particular_n to_o show_v how_o such_o body_n may_v be_v warp_a to_o sinister_a end_n and_o especial_o how_o that_o house_n not_o only_o deceive_v but_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o whole_a nation_n private_a representative_n private_a answer_v to_o observer_n p._n 130_o 131._o how_o passion_n affection_n interest_n and_o faction_n may_v sway_v representative_n quarrel_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a suffering_n may_v work_v upon_o some_o discontent_n and_o envy_n at_o other_o man_n preferment_n may_v transport_v other_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lash_n and_o desire_v to_o secure_v themselves_o have_v force_v some_o to_o personate_v a_o part_n great_a office_n and_o honour_n have_v be_v a_o pearl_n in_o some_o man_n eye_n to_o hinder_v their_o fight_n other_o have_v be_v like_o organ_n pipe_n to_o who_o the_o wind_n of_o popular_a applause_n have_v only_o give_v a_o sound_n other_o who_o have_v premeditate_v their_o part_n before_o their_o design_n be_v discover_v have_v upon_o some_o pretence_n or_o other_o suppose_v of_o a_o unlawful_a election_n be_v monopolist_n abhorrer_n or_o such_o like_a get_v those_o exclude_v by_o vote_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v likely_a to_o oppose_v their_o design_n the_o bewitch_a power_n of_o oratory_n prevail_v upon_o many_o in_o other_o there_o be_v a_o speechless_a humour_n of_o follow_v the_o drive_v representatives_n the_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n of_o representatives_n can_v we_o not_o easy_o conceive_v several_a of_o this_o body_n may_v be_v ambitious_a which_o will_v prompt_v they_o to_o alter_v the_o old_a way_n of_o bestow_v office_n and_o collate_v of_o honour_n so_o by_o disservice_n as_o well_o as_o service_n in_o parliament_n some_o man_n have_v obtain_v honour_n office_n and_o estate_n find_v it_o a_o good_a way_n to_o get_v preferment_n by_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o necessity_n of_o grant_v good_a woodman_n say_v that_o some_o have_v use_v deer-stealing_a as_o a_o introduction_n to_o a_o keeper_n place_n so_o we_o have_v see_v a_o nonconformist's_a mouth_n stop_v i_o may_v instance_n in_o other_o profession_n with_o a_o good_a benefice_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o can_v gape_v as_o wide_o as_o his_o neighbour_n other_o by_o more_o only_a way_n slip_v into_o preferment_n for_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n will_v sail_v with_o any_o wind._n the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n by_o woeful_a experience_n be_v find_v insatiable_a witness_v their_o vote_v for_o one_o another_o office_n government_n satisfaction_n for_o their_o loss_n out_o of_o delinquent_n estate_n share_v the_o king_n land_n and_o revenue_n the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n hence_o together_o with_o the_o itch_n of_o arbitrary_a rule_n they_o draw_v the_o determination_n of_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o their_o house_n and_o committee_n of_o they_o and_o in_o every_o county_n have_v their_o sub-committees_a to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o fleece_n they_o their_o cruelty_n appear_v in_o their_o erect_n high_a court_n of_o justice_n major_a general_n and_o other_o arbitrary_a court_n parliament_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n where_o many_o a_o loyal_a and_o brave_a man_n for_o serve_v his_o king_n against_o such_o rebel_n either_o lose_v his_o life_n or_o his_o liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o when_o they_o be_v the_o gentle_a yet_o they_o can_v show_v hatred_n enough_o by_o imprison_v upon_o i_o know_v not_o what_o suspicion_n and_o at_o leisure_n prosecute_a such_o as_o they_o have_v a_o pique_n against_o the_o partiality_n of_o member_n in_o such_o convention_n be_v very_o frequent_a partiality_n the_o partiality_n in_o shield_v their_o friend_n from_o be_v question_v though_o their_o corruption_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n so_o in_o the_o fatal_a parliament_n of_o 1641._o a_o monopolist_n if_o a_o loyal_a man_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v
expel_v the_o house_n but_o if_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o be_v never_o recriminate_v with_o that_o or_o any_o other_o bypass_a or_o present_a ill_a disposition_n in_o such_o assembly_n there_o often_o happen_v one_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v always_o represent_v grievance_n complain_v of_o maladministration_n trouble_v the_o church_n and_o state_n shake_v up_o the_o lees_n and_o dregs_o in_o the_o rich_a vessel_n of_o wine_n these_o have_v learned_a to_o catch_v eel_n tacitus_n note_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n senate_n the_o corruptness_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n which_o necessitate_v the_o change_n of_o that_o state_n into_o a_o monarchy_n under_o augustus_n full_o significant_o and_o concise_o after_o his_o manner_n suspecto_fw-la senatus_n populique_fw-la imperio_fw-la ob_fw-la certamen_fw-la potentium_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la invalido_fw-la legum_fw-la auxilio_fw-la qua_fw-la vi_fw-la ambitu_fw-la postremo_fw-la 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side_n which_o pretend_v to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o safety_n give_v to_o any_o person_n or_o society_n a_o legislative_a power_n without_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 76._o necessity_n answer_v to_o observe_v b._n 76._o permit_v they_o withal_o to_o be_v sole_a judge_n of_o necessity_n when_o it_o be_v and_o how_o long_o it_o last_v and_o then_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a the_o necessity_n will_v not_o determine_v till_o they_o have_v their_o utmost_a desire_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n further_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o necessity_n upon_o that_o supposition_n must_v be_v very_o evident_a there_o need_v no_o such_o great_a stir_n who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o it_o when_o it_o come_v indeed_o it_o
correct_v the_o vicious_a so_o they_o shall_v begin_v the_o reformation_n at_o home_n chilon_n chilonis_fw-la chilon_n laertius_n in_o vita_fw-la chilonis_fw-la brother_n desire_v to_o know_v why_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v at_o sparta_n as_o well_o as_o chilon_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o bear_v a_o injury_n which_o his_o brother_n do_v not_o for_o in_o public_a employment_n those_o who_o be_v the_o censores_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o chastise_v the_o infringer_n of_o the_o law_n must_v expect_v calumny_n and_o evil_a entreaty_n from_o the_o incorrigible_a and_o debauch_a and_o such_o must_v be_v resolve_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n without_o any_o other_o by-end_n of_o revenge_n tyranny_n and_o imperiousness_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o hasty_a raze_v cholerickness_n partiality_n or_o corruptness_n on_o the_o other_o plato_n ll._n plato_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr ll._n advise_v that_o the_o wealthy_a be_v choose_v for_o the_o better_a support_n of_o the_o dignity_n but_o withal_o that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v exemplary_a in_o obey_v the_o law_n for_o none_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o profit_n the_o subject_n than_o such_o as_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n which_o when_o they_o make_v a_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o action_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o exact_v it_o of_o other_o it_o be_v great_a disparagement_n to_o a_o prince_n to_o choose_v man_n of_o vicious_a or_o uncommendable_a life_n or_o such_o as_o have_v not_o worth_a and_o honour_n to_o commend_v they_o so_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n think_v the_o grand_a signior_n not_o so_o well_o serve_v by_o slave_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o commendable_a in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o make_v their_o freeman_n of_o great_a power_n with_o they_o in_o the_o managery_n of_o great_a affair_n than_o consul_n or_o senator_n which_o make_v panaegyr_n make_v praecipuum_fw-la indicium_fw-la non_fw-la magni_fw-la principis_fw-la magni_fw-la liberti_n panaegyr_n pliny_n say_v it_o be_v the_o principal_a sign_n of_o a_o prince_n not_o great_a where_o the_o freeman_n be_v great_a the_o prince_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o choose_v his_o magistrate_n by_o his_o own_o knowledge_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o fitness_n for_o their_o several_a employment_n but_o must_v trust_v such_o as_o be_v about_o he_o therefore_o it_o become_v they_o well_o to_o know_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o bear_v office_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o tacitus_n agricolae_fw-la tacitus_n melius_fw-la officiis_fw-la &_o administrationibus_fw-la non_fw-la peccaturos_fw-la praeficere_fw-la quam_fw-la damnare_fw-la cum_fw-la pe●●arint_fw-la vita_fw-la agricolae_fw-la be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o prefer_v to_o office_n and_o administration_n such_o as_o will_v transgress_v than_o to_o condemn_v they_o who_o have_v transgress_v chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o sovereign_n appoint_v judge_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v treat_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o such_o as_o have_v a_o general_a inspection_n into_o and_o by_o the_o sovereign_n election_n and_o place_v they_o a_o power_n of_o advise_v at_o least_o how_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v as_o both_o prince_n and_o people_n may_v be_v happy_a i_o come_v now_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o ministerial_a officer_n of_o justice_n such_o as_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n whether_o they_o be_v the_o judge_n at_o westminster_n or_o those_o of_o assize_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o try_v cause_n in_o their_o respective_a circuit_n i_o undertake_v this_o task_n lugduni_n tanquam_fw-la rhetor_n dicturn_v ad_fw-la aram_n apology_n the_o author_n apology_n or_o one_o that_o procul_fw-la profanus_fw-la adorat_fw-la the_o subject_a be_v only_o fit_a to_o be_v handle_v by_o such_o as_o have_v read_v and_o digest_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o profession_n of_o they_o whereas_o i_o must_v own_v myself_o to_o have_v taste_v only_o so_o much_o of_o that_o ornamental_a and_o most_o useful_a study_n as_o may_v quicken_v a_o dull_a and_o languid_a appetite_n to_o praise_v or_o rather_o admire_v it_o than_o that_o i_o can_v hope_v to_o benefit_v the_o judicious_a reader_n by_o a_o imperfect_a description_n of_o their_o call_v and_o office_n who_o by_o the_o sovereign_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o justice_n who_o great_a wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n all_o aught_o to_o reverence_n but_o as_o they_o make_v so_o great_a a_o figure_n in_o the_o government_n i_o can_v not_o omit_v they_o though_o it_o be_v but_o to_o salute_v the_o skirt_n and_o hold_v up_o the_o train_n of_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n sect_n 1._o in_o edward_n the_o elder_n day_n those_o that_o give_v judgement_n under_o the_o king_n gerefa_n king_n edward_z the_o elder_n be_v law_n about_o judge_n gerefa_n have_v the_o name_n gerefa_n under_o which_o name_n aldermen_z earls_z precedent_n prefect_n governor_n etc._n etc._n be_v comprehend_v from_o whence_o with_o the_o german_n the_o word_n grave_a be_v use_v for_o a_o earl_n president_n judge_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o sheriff_n be_v from_o scyre_a gerev_n raeve_fw-la or_o graeve_fw-la of_o the_o shire_n the_o charge_n in_o that_o king_n law_n run_v thus_o etc._n thus_o eadweard_n cyne_v vyt_n thaem_v gerefum_n eallum_n that_o gede_o man_n swa_fw-mi ribte_n domas_fw-la swa_fw-mi gerihtoste_n cunnon_n &_o hit_v on_o thaere_n dombec_fw-la stand_v ne_o wandige_v for_o nanum_fw-la thingum_fw-la folcrihte_n to_o gerecanne_v etc._n etc._n eadward_n the_o king_n will_v that_o all_o his_o graeve_n give_v so_o right_a judgement_n as_o they_o can_v most_o righteous_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o their_o judgement_n book_n that_o be_v as_o we_o may_v suppose_v in_o the_o write_a law_n fear_v for_o no_o thing_n or_o cause_n to_o declare_v or_o pronounce_v right_o or_o justice_n to_o the_o people_n the_o which_o publish_v of_o justice_n they_o shall_v appoint_v at_o certain_a time_n or_o term_n when_o they_o will_v perform_v it_o and_o declare_v the_o same_o so_o that_o in_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v comprehend_v what_o be_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o after-age_n we_o must_v principal_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o original_n of_o all_o justice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n justice_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n therefore_o bracton_n terra_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o 10._o rex_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la debet_fw-la judicare_fw-la si_fw-la solas_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la sufficere_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la veritatem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la teneatur_fw-la astrictus_fw-la sicut_fw-la dei_fw-la vicartus_fw-la &_o minister_n in_o terra_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o not_o another_o aught_o to_o judge_v if_o he_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o it_o therefore_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n as_o god_n vicar_n but_o if_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o determine_v all_o cause_n that_o the_o burden_n may_v be_v light_a divide_v among_o several_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o choose_v man_n wise_a and_o fear_v god_n 7._o see_v britton_n fol._n 1_o coke_n 4._o inst_z c._n 7._o and_o appoint_v they_o justiciaries_n yet_o this_o surrogate_a of_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n respective_a court_n do_v not_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o his_o power_n for_o as_o the_o same_o rege_fw-la same_o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la jura_n manu_fw-la sva_fw-la quae_fw-la nec_fw-la ita_fw-la delegari_fw-la possunt_fw-la quin_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la remaneant_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la bracton_n say_v the_o king_n have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o law_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n which_o can_v be_v so_o delegated_a but_o that_o they_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n from_o which_o and_o other_o authority_n mr._n lambard_n say_v archaion_n say_v archaion_n that_o the_o court_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o crown_n their_o original_n and_o draw_v by_o one_o and_o one_o as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o rose_n from_o the_o garland_n of_o the_o prince_n leave_v nevertheless_o the_o garland_n itself_o undespoil_v of_o the_o sovereign_n virtue_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n therefore_o say_v sir_n edward_n 30._o edward_n tit._n discontinue_v the_o process_n part_v 7._o 30._o coke_n by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o process_n award_v and_o not_o return_v before_o his_o death_n be_v lose_v for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o sheriff_n also_o and_o escheator_n and_o all_o commission_n of_o
in_o the_o author_n in_o the_o 563._o the_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_z ryley_n appendix_n p._n 521_o etc._n etc._n 537_o 563._o margin_n the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n tit._n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o prynne_n irenarchus_fw-la redivivus_fw-la the_o constitute_v and_o make_v of_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v inherent_a in_o and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 3._o 24._o dalton_n c._n 3._o some_o be_v justice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n and_o ely_n and_o their_o successor_n other_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n as_o mayor_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o corportion_n to_n other_o be_v by_o commission_n which_o be_v proper_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o take_v care_v not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o public_a discipline_n and_o correction_n of_o manner_n as_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o highway_n they_o be_v at_o their_o quarter-session_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o felon_n breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n contempt_n and_o trespass_n to_o suppress_v rout_n and_o tumult_n restore_v possession_n forcible_o enter_v etc._n etc._n they_o peace_n they_o sir_n tho._n smith_n commonwealth_n part_v 2._o c._n 22._o who_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o nobility_n knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n such_o and_o such_o number_n as_o the_o prince_n shall_v think_v meet_a and_o in_o who_o for_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n he_o put_v his_o trust_n be_v most_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o county_n save_v that_o some_o of_o the_o high_a nobility_n pleasure_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n for_o honour_n sake_n be_v put_v in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o commission_n those_o have_v no_o time_n limit_v but_o by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n alterable_a at_o pleasure_n number_n much_o increase_v in_o number_n at_o first_o they_o be_v but_o four_o after_o eight_o and_o now_o thirty_o or_o forty_o in_o a_o shire_n either_o by_o increase_n of_o riches_n learning_n or_o activity_n in_o policy_n and_o government_n more_o be_v find_v than_o ancient_o who_o have_v either_o will_n or_o power_n or_o both_o to_o do_v their_o king_n and_o country_n service_n and_o they_o be_v not_o too_o many_o to_o handle_v affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n especial_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a justice_n for_o the_o better_a distribute_v of_o justice_n that_o they_o may_v have_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o county_n one_o or_o more_o not_o very_o remote_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o punish_v the_o fault_n they_o may_v punish_v each_o of_o they_o have_v authority_n upon_o complaint_n to_o he_o make_v of_o any_o theft_n robbery_n manslaughter_n murder_n violence_n complot_n rout_n riot_n unlawful_a game_n forceable_a entry_n excess_n in_o apparel_n conventicle_n evil_a order_n in_o alehouse_n and_o tavern_n of_o idle_a and_o vagabond_n person_n master_n and_o servant_n not_o observe_v the_o law_n rape_n false_a money_n extortion_n or_o any_o such_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n quiet_a and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o commit_v the_o person_n suppose_v to_o be_v offender_n to_o the_o prison_n and_o to_o charge_v the_o constable_n or_o sheriff_n to_o bring_v they_o thither_o and_o the_o jailor_n to_o neceive_v they_o till_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n when_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o under-sheriff_n with_o his_o bailiff_n be_v to_o attend_v he_o section_n at_o their_o section_n where_o information_n be_v give_v in_o to_o they_o by_o bill_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o they_o find_v just_a cause_n for_o the_o complaint_n they_o find_v the_o bill_n and_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v reckon_v the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o prisoner_n the_o other_o they_o be_v also_o to_o order_v the_o repair_n of_o bridge_n highway_n the_o poor_a the_o lame_a soldier_n pension_n and_o do_v many_o thing_n beside_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v in_o their_o commission_n which_o particularize_v all_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o sometime_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o war_n to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o sometime_o to_o take_v muster_n of_o harness_n and_o able_a man_n once_o in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o council_n peace_n instruction_n give_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n say_v a_o manuscript_n i_o have_v see_v choose_v out_o certain_a article_n out_o of_o penal_a law_n make_v to_o repress_v the_o pride_n and_o evil_a rule_n of_o the_o people_n and_o send_v they_o down_o to_o the_o justice_n will_v they_o to_o meet_v together_o and_o consult_v among_o themselves_o how_o to_o order_v the_o matter_n most_o wise_o and_o circumspect_o whereby_o the_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o obedience_n according_a to_o law_n and_o they_o after_o a_o certain_a space_n meet_v and_o certify_v the_o prince_n or_o his_o privy-council_n how_o they_o do_v find_v the_o shire_n in_o rule_n and_o order_n touch_v those_o point_n and_o all_o other_o disorder_n there_o be_v never_o say_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n pearce_n smith_n part_n 2._o tit_n juslice_n of_o pearce_n in_o any_o commonwealth_n devise_v a_o more_o wise_a a_o more_o dulce_fw-la and_o gentle_a peace_n how_o beneficial_a the_o institution_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o more_o certain_a way_n to_o rule_v the_o people_n whereby_o they_o be_v keep_v always_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o bridle_n of_o good_a order_n and_o soon_o look_v to_o that_o they_o do_v not_o offend_v than_o punish_v when_o they_o have_v offend_v for_o see_v the_o chief_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o interest_n among_o they_o have_v such_o charge_n and_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o if_o occasion_n be_v do_v commit_v cause_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o punish_v or_o send_v to_o prison_n for_o disobedience_n offender_n against_o the_o law_n it_o curb_v and_o terrifi_v offender_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a furbish_n of_o the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o continual_a repress_v of_o disorder_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v too_o prone_a to_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o impend_a lash_n which_o every_o where_o be_v hold_v over_o criminal_n the_o law_n itself_o as_o register_v and_o print_v be_v but_o a_o dumb_a and_o dead_a thing_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n be_v those_o that_o give_v life_n to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o end_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n constitute_v who_o be_v gentleman_n of_o interest_n and_o part_n be_v the_o fit_a instrument_n to_o see_v the_o law_n due_o execute_v law_n they_o be_v principal_o concern_v in_o see_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o several_a law_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o it_o be_v great_o advantageous_a to_o the_o country_n that_o at_o every_o quarter-session_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o country_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n give_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o jury_n wherein_o with_o learning_n and_o judgement_n he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o excellency_n antiquity_n and_o utility_n of_o monarchical_a government_n the_o usefulness_n of_o those_o law_n wise_a and_o gracious_a prince_n have_v grant_v to_o their_o subject_n the_o excellent_a composure_n contexture_n and_o harmony_n in_o the_o government_n and_o many_o other_o particular_n fit_a for_o they_o to_o know_v as_o good_a subject_n and_o good_a neighbour_n have_v meet_v with_o some_o speech_n make_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n which_o relate_v either_o to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n in_o general_a i_o think_v it_o may_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o the_o reader_n to_o understand_v in_o what_o manner_n that_o queen_n cause_v her_o chancellor_n to_o quicken_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n some_o touch_n of_o which_o follow_v charge_n follow_v ms._n speech_n to_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a anno_fw-la 1559._o the_o conservation_n of_o peace_n their_o principal_a charge_n by_o the_o conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n every_o commonweal_n have_v a_o perfect_a foundation_n to_o begin_v marvellous_a good_a course_n to_o increase_v a_o strong_a pillar_n to_o sustain_v it_o and_o a_o strong_a buckler_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o plain_a and_o good_a order_n of_o each_o county_n consist_v in_o the_o well_o or_o evil_a execute_n of_o justice_n for_o thereby_o either_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o and_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n be_v in_o a_o calm_a and_o even_a temper_n or_o by_o remissness_n in_o execution_n the_o freebooters_a and_o beast_n of_o prey_n be_v let_v loose_a to_o rob_v and_o despoil_v some_o and_o affright_v
captain_n of_o who_o tacitus_n say_v that_o to_o he_o alone_o the_o soldier_n ear_n be_v open_a for_o he_o have_v eloquence_n and_o the_o art_n of_o make_v gentle_a and_o pacify_v the_o multitude_n and_o have_v authority_n with_o they_o nine_o men._n 9_o cunning_a close_a men._n the_o cunning_a close_a man_n who_o can_v best_o dissemble_v their_o evil_a intention_n be_v dangerous_a ingredient_n of_o faction_n such_o as_o 5._o as_o pulckra_fw-mi loquentes_fw-la iidem_fw-la in_o pectore_fw-la prava_fw-la struant_fw-la odyss_n 5._o speak_v fair_a and_o plausible_a thing_n of_o the_o government_n but_o in_o their_o bosom_n and_o to_o their_o confident_n and_o secret_a friend_n be_v frame_v mischief_n of_o such_o livy_n speak_v that_o by_o little_a art_n they_o strew_v their_o 28._o their_o fraus_fw-la in_o paruis_fw-la fidem_fw-la sibipraestant_n ut_fw-la cum_fw-la operae_fw-la pretium_fw-la sit_fw-la cum_fw-la mercede_v fallant_fw-la liv._o lib._n 28._o way_n to_o credit_n that_o when_o it_o be_v for_o their_o purpose_n they_o may_v deceive_v with_o so_o much_o more_o advantage_n to_o their_o public_a or_o private_a design_n these_o be_v such_o as_o speak_v not_o open_o against_o the_o government_n but_o can_v afford_v it_o some_o good_a word_n but_o than_o you_o shall_v be_v sure_a they_o will_v subjoin_v some_o sigh_a wish_n that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v amend_v or_o better_o manage_v ten_o innovator_n in_o religion_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o other_o to_o kindle_v faction_n religion_n 10._o innovator_n in_o religion_n their_o fire_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v from_o heaven_n their_o zeal_n warm_v with_o a_o divine_a breath_n from_o the_o altar_n diversity_n of_o religion_n say_v a_o late_a grave_a 10._o grave_a address_v part_v i_o p._n 10._o writer_n cause_v the_o great_a ferment_n of_o the_o people_n from_o hence_o the_o partaking_a and_o part-making_a ill_a will_n hatred_n contention_n and_o jealousy_n spring_v one_o party_n hope_v to_o rise_v another_o party_n fear_v it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o strive_v to_o pull_v down_o or_o keep_v down_o another_o presbytery_n say_v he_o be_v a_o state-faction_n hatch_v in_o rebellion_n and_o a_o popular_a state_n the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o it_o adapt_v to_o those_o end_n total_o inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n and_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o any_o people_n that_o will_v not_o be_v slave_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o doctrine_n as_o the_o necessary_a effect_n of_o its_o ill_a principle_n independency_n spring_v out_o of_o it_o as_o luxuriant_a sucker_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n every_o minister_n of_o that_o persuasion_n desire_v only_o to_o be_v head_n of_o his_o own_o congregation_n advance_v the_o banner_n of_o toleration_n so_o that_o some'reckon_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o several_a faction_n and_o heresy_n the_o seed_n and_o relic_n whereof_o be_v still_o scatter_v among_o we_o ready_a upon_o any_o benign_a vote_n 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the_o consternation_n of_o the_o people_n at_o the_o plague_n fire_n and_o their_o plot_n to_o push_v their_o design_n forward_o which_o they_o may_v do_v with_o the_o great_a safety_n because_o of_o the_o confusion_n the_o people_n be_v in_o so_o that_o the_o scourge_n which_o as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n can_v judge_v be_v send_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o former_a rebellion_n be_v make_v by_o they_o a_o mean_n of_o dispose_v they_o to_o commit_v the_o same_o over_o again_o when_o time_n and_o opportunity_n serve_v as_o the_o same_o author_n observe_v thus_o far_o my_o author_n have_v under_o these_o ten_o general_a head_n rank_v the_o several_a cause_n of_o sedition_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o comment_n the_o polit._n lib._n 5._o c._n 3._o giphanii_fw-la comment_n philosopher_n and_o his_o commentator_n to_o consider_v several_a other_o that_o be_v less_o material_a to_o my_o purpose_n note_v only_o that_o he_o divide_v the_o cause_n into_o such_o as_o be_v real_a cause_n and_o natural_o produce_v such_o effect_n in_o the_o ill_a managery_n of_o government_n and_o such_o as_o by_o design_v man_n be_v the_o pretend_a cause_n which_o be_v blind_v and_o false_a colour_n to_o muster_v the_o party_n under_o the_o pretence_n that_o factious_a and_o seditious_a person_n general_o use_v be_v that_o the_o government_n invade_v the_o property_n of_o the_o people_n by_o illegal_a imposition_n of_o burden_n upon_o they_o that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v alter_v there_o be_v innovation_n in_o religion_n unworthy_a person_n be_v advance_v who_o promote_v oppression_n and_o arbitrary_a rule_n liberty_n and_o ease_n histor_n ease_n lilert●s_n 〈…〉_o tacit._n 1._o histor_n of_o the_o people_n from_o some_o pressure_n or_o grievance_n be_v pretend_v this_o be_v the_o tabret_n and_o the_o hornpipe_n to_o the_o mobile_n this_o set_v they_o all_o on_o gog_n the_o weathercock_n common-man_n think_v himself_o set_v upon_o the_o spire_n of_o steeple_n or_o the_o top_n of_o common_a hall_n though_o he_o see_v not_o a_o span_n length_n before_o he_o he_o be_v easy_o id._n easy_o 〈…〉_o &_o suturi_fw-la improvid●s_fw-la spe_fw-la vana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d id._n puff_v up_o with_o vain_a hope_n of_o liberty_n and_o when_o the_o factious_a designer_n have_v once_o possess_v the_o people_n that_o such_o and_o such_o action_n of_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o property_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n their_o jealousy_n hurry_v they_o into_o all_o the_o act_n of_o rage_n and_o madness_n which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o kingdom_n for_o when_o the_o rabble_n that_o bellua_fw-la multorum_fw-la capitum_fw-la once_o feel_v their_o strength_n and_o find_v the_o reign_v loose_a on_o their_o neck_n they_o be_v ungovernable_a wild_a and_o untameable_a the_o hard-mouthed_n creature_n despise_v the_o bite_v and_o cast_v the_o rider_n though_o it_o be_v the_o ircertain_a fate_n to_o be_v mouth_v by_o a_o much_o great_a oppressor_n that_o so_o jade_v they_o that_o they_o be_v bless_v if_o they_o may_v obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o former_a despise_a master_n rule_v the_o nursery_n of_o sedition_n be_v great_a and_o populous_a city_n sedition_n the_o nu●●ries_n of_o sedition_n be_v body_n aggregated_a of_o all_o disposition_n hence_o the_o philosopher_n arist_n philosopher_n giph●_n 〈…〉_o in_o c._n 15._o lib._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d arist_n well_o observe_v that_o if_o the_o citizen_n be_v rich_a they_o can_v spare_v time_n to_o hear_v the_o oration_n of_o the._n demagogue_n to_o club_n in_o consultation_n and_o combination_n and_o bestow_v some_o part_n of_o their_o wealth_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n if_o poor_a and_o want_a employment_n they_o be_v ready_a for_o all_o evil_a impression_n and_o tumult_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o ascribe_v the_o want_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o their_o poverty_n to_o the_o ill_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n all_o sort_n make_v it_o a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o toil_n and_o care_n in_o the_o manage_n their_o trade_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o with_o occurrence_n of_o state_n here_o seditious_a libel_n half_a whisper_n false_a news_n licentious_a discourse_n jealousy_n murmur_n and_o repine_n be_v forge_v to_o be_v repast_n for_o every_o palate_n oglio_n here_o of_o several_a kind_n be_v cook_v by_o the_o seditious_a so_o they_o such_o poison_n with_o their_o very_a racy_n liquor_n they_o grow_v as_o wise_a as_o statesman_n by_o drink_v tea_n and_o coffee_n and_o by_o tell_v and_o hear_v shred_n of_o news_n their_o ale_n and_o claret_n make_v their_o political_a head_n settle_v affair_n of_o state_n and_o according_a to_o their_o own_o inclination_n they_o furnish_v their_o correspondent_o with_o news_n by_o retail_n cask_v they_o up_o with_o their_o ware_n and_o the_o plague_n spread_v into_o the_o country_n by_o that_o mean_n beside_o in_o this_o vast_a multitude_n it_o can_v be_v wonder_v there_o shall_v be_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n as_o
may_v be_v disguise_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o state_n itself_o it_o be_v this_o kind_n of_o envy_n that_o principal_o forebode_v mischief_n and_o require_v great_a skill_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o minister_n to_o avoid_v the_o malignity_n of_o the_o blast_n of_o these_o black_a soul_n and_o the_o sting_n of_o such_o asp_n viper_n and_o scorpion_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o small_a skill_n to_o choose_v out_o such_o for_o public_a negotiation_n as_o will_v be_v less_o subject_a to_o be_v envy_v which_o in_o part_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o elect_v those_o that_o have_v worth_a ability_n and_o virtue_n to_o commend_v they_o and_o not_o private_a affection_n or_o interest_n only_o six_o discontent_a 6._o the_o discontent_a the_o discontent_a be_v file-leader_n of_o faction_n the_o best_a foresight_n and_o prevention_n of_o mischief_n from_o they_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fit_a head_n that_o have_v reputation_n with_o the_o discontent_a party_n upon_o who_o 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great_a insolence_n say_v a_o wise_a man_n sedition_n man_n st._n alban_n tit_n sedition_n be_v safe_a especial_o if_o a_o prince_n note_v the_o cause_n of_o discontent_n be_v remove_v of_o they_o insensible_o during_o his_o connivance_n so_o as_o he_o seem_v aliud_fw-la agere_fw-la to_o let_v they_o see_v it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o foresight_n or_o goodwill_n that_o he_o set_v not_o on_o the_o work_n soon_o but_o that_o he_o wait_v the_o critical_a time_n the_o neglect_n of_o this_o some_o think_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a misfortune_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v that_o his_o minister_n who_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sensible_a how_o universal_a the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o suffer_v they_o fifteen_o year_n to_o be_v ferment_v and_o the_o cause_n not_o to_o be_v insensible_o remove_v till_o when_o it_o be_v do_v at_o last_o all_o at_o once_o anno_fw-la 1640_o 1641._o the_o king_n get_v no_o thanks_o for_o it_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v favour_n rather_o extort_a then_o free_o grant_v for_o by_o the_o long_a lodging_n of_o discontent_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o people_n the_o humour_n turn_v back_o make_v the_o wound_n bleed_v inward_o and_o engender_v dangerous_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a imposthume_n however_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a though_o that_o be_v a_o great_a oversight_n yet_o the_o backwardness_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o afford_v supply_n and_o the_o designer_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n who_o have_v be_v at_o work_n all_o along_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o those_o misery_n together_o with_o the_o bless_a king_n clemency_n carry_v man_n from_o hope_n to_o hope_n of_o redress_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o too_o tiresome_a be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a antidote_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o discontentment_n and_o when_o it_o arise_v not_o so_o much_o from_o malice_n as_o mistake_v histor_n mistake_v dam_fw-la malorum_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la honorum_fw-la consensui_fw-la spacium_fw-la tacit._n 1._o histor_n a_o prince_n may_v respite_v a_o while_n the_o prosecution_n to_o give_v space_n to_o the_o evil_a to_o repent_v and_o to_o the_o good_a to_o consent_v or_o be_v convince_v perhaps_o a_o little_a time_n will_v mellow_v and_o meliorate_a humour_n diem_fw-la forsitan_fw-la tempusque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la leniturum_fw-la iras_fw-la sanctitatemque_fw-la animus_fw-la allaturam_fw-la as_o livy_n judicious_o observe_v yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v with_o some_o restriction_n for_o as_o tacitus_n note_n hist_o note_n ipse_fw-la inutili_fw-la contatione_n agendi_fw-la tempus_fw-la consultando_fw-la consumpsit_fw-la mox_fw-la utrumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la aspernatus_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la ancipitia_fw-la deterrimum_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la media_fw-la sequitur_fw-la nec_fw-la ausus_fw-la est_fw-la satis_fw-la nec_fw-la praevidit_fw-la id._n 3._o hist_o in_o another_o case_n of_o valens_n lieutenant_n to_o vitellius_n that_o use_v delay_n in_o prosecute_a the_o enemy_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o cause_n he_o spend_v the_o time_n of_o action_n in_o consultation_n and_o then_o reject_v the_o extreme_n of_o counsel_n he_o take_v the_o middle_a course_n which_o say_v he_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n and_o doubt_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o worst_a so_o in_o punish_v author_n of_o faction_n it_o be_v better_a use_n severity_n at_o first_o for_o a_o terror_n than_o to_o suffer_v small_a symptom_n of_o discontent_a to_o pass_v so_o long_o unrectify_v that_o at_o last_o they_o sprout_v out_o with_o hydra_n head_n and_o grow_v too_o numerous_a to_o suppress_v for_o in_o such_o case_n all_o delay_n be_v dangerous_a and_o soft_a quiet_a deal_n bring_v more_o evil_a than_o hazard_v rash_o as_o in_o another_o case_n about_o hist_o about_o nec_fw-la contatione_n opus_fw-la ubi_fw-la perniciosior_fw-la fit_a quies_fw-la quam_fw-la temeritas_fw-la idem_fw-la 1._o hist_o otho_n conspiracy_n and_o the_o quickness_n 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