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A05143 27 sermons preached by the ryght Reuerende father in God and constant matir [sic] of Iesus Christe, Maister Hugh Latimer, as well such as in tymes past haue bene printed, as certayne other commyng to our handes of late, whych were yet neuer set forth in print. Faithfully perused [and] allowed accordying to the order appoynted in the Quenes Maiesties iniunctions. 1. Hys sermon Ad clerum. 2. Hys fourth sermon vpon the plough. 3. Hys. 7. sermons before kyng Edward. 4 Hys sermon at Stamforde. 5. Hys last sermon before kyng Edward. 6. Hys. 7. sermons vpon the Lordes prayer. 7. Hys other. 9. sermons vpon certayne Gospels and Epistles; Fruitfull sermons. Latimer, Hugh, 1485?-1555.; Bernher, Augustine. 1562 (1562) STC 15276; ESTC S108333 538,060 562

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vs that the wicked be not enough punished here it shall 〈◊〉 woorse with them after their deathe So that it shall be a chaunge they that haue pleasure here and lyue accordyng to their desyres they shall come to afflictions in the other worlde Againe they that haue afflictions here they shall come yonder to the perpetuall sabboth where there is no maner of miseries but a perpetuall landyng and praisyng of GOD. To whome with the 〈◊〉 and the holy ghost be all honour and glorie nowe and euer worlde without ende Amen The fyfth Sermon of maister Doctour Latymers Matth. ix Luc 8. Marc. 5. WHile he spake vnto them this Behold there came a certain ruler and worshipped him saying my daughter is euen now diseased but come and laye thy hand vppon her and she shall lyue And Iesus arose and folowed hym and so dyd his disciples behold a woman which was diseased with an issue of bloud twelfe yeres cam behind him c. This is a notable storie and much comfort we shall fynde in it yf we will consider and waye it with all the circumstaunces The Euangelist Marc sayth the rulars name was Iairus he was an officer somme thynke that he was a reader of scripture as there were at that tyme or perchance he was such an officer as we cal churchwardēs which is a 〈◊〉 office in the great cities Churchwardēs can bryng much matters to passe such a great officer he was For though that Iewes had a law that they should make no sacrifices no where but at Ierusalem where the temple was al the ceremonies yet for all that they had in euery towne their churches or synagoges like as we haue churches here in England cōmonly euery towne hath a church And this word Church somtimes it signifieth the congregation the people that is gathered together somtymes it signifieth the place where the people come together continens pro contento Nowe our sauiour commyng to Capernau where that great man dwelled which was such a towne as Bristowe or Conentreis Iairus commeth vnto him in all hast and falleth downe before him Et precabatur multum and maketh greate sute vnto hym that he woulde come to his house and heale his doughter which was sycke No doubt he had heard what maner a man our sauior was and wherfore he was come into this worlde namely to saue 〈◊〉 bothe in soules and bodies and he had hearde also the generall proclamation written in the. xi chap. of Math. where our sauiour saith Come vnto me all ye that laboure and are laden and I will ease you This proclamation this Iairus had hearde and beleued it And therefore he cometh to Christ He dyd not as a great many of vs do which whan we be in trouble or sicknes or lose any thing we runne hither and thither to wyssardes or 〈◊〉 whome we call wyse men whan there is no man so foolishe and blynde as they 〈◊〉 the 〈◊〉 leadeth them accordyng vnto his will and pleasure and yet we runne after them sekyng ayde and comfort at their handes But this good man dyd not so he knew that god had forbidden to run to wyssards But what doothe he Mary be commeth to Christ our 〈◊〉 with a good strong and vnfained faith For as I tolde you before he had hearde before of Christ of his proclamation whiche moued hym nowe in his distresse to come vnto him And no doubt he had a good substanciall faithe as it appered by his behauiors yet he had not so good a faithe as the Centurion had which sent a message vnto hym saying Lord say but one word and my seruant shal be whole This was a wonders great faith in somuche that Christ saith Non reperi 〈◊〉 fidem in Israel I haue not foūd such a faith in al Israel But though this Iairus had not so good a faith as the Centurion had yet he hath had suche one which leadeth hym to Christ. He commeth to Christe he beleeueth that Christ is able to helpe hym and accordyng vnto his belefe it happeneth vnto hym For his doughter was healed as ye shall heare afterwarde And so vppon hym is fulfylled the Scripture Credide 〈◊〉 quod 〈◊〉 sum I haue beleued and therefore I haue spoken For looke what manne so euer hath a good faythe he wyll not holde his peace he wil speake he wyll calle for healpe at his handes For yf this Iairus hadde not hadde a good faythe he woulde not haue humbled hymselfe so muche to falle downe before such a poore man as our sauiour was Some wold haue had respect to their honors They would haue thought it skorne to fall doune before such a poore man as our sauiour was or els he would haue bene afraide of the people that were present to honor him so highly and to confesse hym to be a helper And no doubt that Iairus was in greate danger of his 〈◊〉 for Christ was not beloued amongest the Iowes therfore it was a great matter for this Iairus to honor Christ so openly before all the multitude And no doubt if he had not 〈◊〉 so good strong and earnest faith he wold not haue done as he did but he had a good strong faithe therfore he was not afraide of any thing in the worlde Now ye shall learne of this Iairus first by his ensample to go to Christ in all distresses to seke helpe by hym And also ye shall marke and obserue his greate and fatherlye loue that he hath towardes his daughter for he maketh greate sute to Christ for her whiche signifieth that he hath a greate and earnest loue towardes her The same fatherly affection and loue of the parentes towards their children is the good gift of God And god hath planted the same in their hertes And this specially for two respectes Fyrst for the childrens sake for it is an irkesome thyng to bryng vp children and not only that but also it is a chargeable thing to kepe them and to waite vpon them and preserue them from all perill if god had not planted such loue in the parentes heartes in 〈◊〉 it were impossible to doo so muche for theim but God hath planted suche loue in their heartes whiche loue taketh away all irksomnes of all labour and payne for what is a chylde whan it is left alone what can it do How is it able to lyue An other cause is wherfore god hath planted such loue in the parentes hearts towards their children that we might lerne by it what affections he beareth towards vs. for though the loue of parentes towardes their children bee very great yet the loue of god towards vs is greater yea his loue towardes vs passeth farre all fatherly loue which they haue towardes their children And though Christ only be the very naturall sonne of god yet with his deathe and passion he hath merited that we be the chosen children of god For god for our
will ye thinke it shall not be contraryed now when charitie is so cold and iniquitie so stronge Thus these backebyters sclaunderers must be conuinced Saint Paule said There shall be intractabiles that will whimpe and whine there shall be also Vaniloqui vayn speakers For the which S. Paule appointeth the preacher to stop their mouthes it is a preachers office to be a mouth stopper This day I must somwhat do in the second offyce I must be againe sayer and I must stop theyr mouthes conuince refell and confute that they speake sclaunderously of me There be some gainesaiers gainsayers for there be some sclaunderous people vayne speakers intractabiles whiche I must nedes speake against But first I will make a short rehersall to put you in memory of that that I spake in my last Sermon And that done I 〈◊〉 confute one that sclaūdereth me For one there is that I must nedes aunswer vn to for he sclaundreth me for my preachring before 〈◊〉 kinges 〈◊〉 There be some to blame that when a preacher is weary yet they will haue him speake all at once Ye must tary till ye heare more Ye must not be offended till ye here the rest Here all and then iudge all What ye ar very hastie very quick with your preachers But before I enter further into this matter I shall desier you to pray c Frst of all as touching my first 〈◊〉 I will runne it ouer cursorie rypping alitle the matter I brought in an historie of the Bible exciting my audience to beware of by walkings to walke ordinatly plainly the kings high way a gre to that which standeth with the order of a Realm I shewed you how we were vnder the blessing of God for our king is Nobilis I shewed you we haue a noble kinge True inheritour to the crowne with out doubte I shewed furthermore of his godly education He hath suche scholemasters as can not be gotten in all the Realme againe Wherfore we may be sure that God blessed this realm all though he curssed the realme whose ruler is a child vnder whome the officers be climing and gleyyng sturyng scratching and scraping and volupteously set on banketyng for the maintenaunce of their volupteousnes go by walks And althoughh he be yong he hath as good and as sage acounsayle as euer was in Englande whiche we may well knowe by their godly procedinges and setting fourthe of the word of God Therefore let vs not be worse then the stiffe necked Iewes In king Iosias time who being yong did alter chaunge and correct wonderfully the religion it was neuer heard in Iewry that the people repyned or said The king is a child This geare will not last long It is but 〈◊〉 or two mens doinges It will not but for a tyme. The king knoweth it not Wo worth that euer suche men were borne Take hede lest for our rebellion God take his blessing a way from vs. I entred into the place of the kings pastime I tolde you howe he must passe his tyme in readinge the booke of God for that is the kinges pastime by Gods appointmente in the whiche boke he shall learne to feare God Oh howe carefull God is to set in an order all thinges that belonge to a king in his chaumber in his stable in his treasure house These peuish people in thys realme haue nothing but the kinge the king in their mouthes when it maketh for their purpose As there was a doctor that preached the kinges maiestye hathe his holy water he crepeth to the crosse and then they haue nothing but the kinge the kinge in their mouthes These be my good people that muste haue their mouthes stopte but if a man tell them of the kinges proceadinges now they haue their shifts and their putofs say ing we may not go before a law we may breake no order These be the wicked preachers their mouths must be stopt these be the gainsaiers 〈◊〉 other thing there is that I tolde you of Ne eleuetur cor regis c. The king must not be proud ouer his brethren He must order his people with brotherly loue and charitie Here I brought in examples of proud kynges It is a great pride in kings and matestrates when they will not heare nor be conformable to the sound doctrine of God It is an other kind of pride in kinges when they thinke them selues so high so lofty that they disdayne and think it not for their honour to heare poore mens causes themselues They haue claubackes that say vnto them What sir what nede you to trouble youre selfe take you your pleasure hunt hauke daunce and dally let vs a lone we will gouerne and order the commune weale matters 〈◊〉 Wo worth them they haue ben the root of al mischief and destruction in this realme A king ought not only for to reade and study but also to praye Let him borow example at Srlomon who pleased God highly with his peticion desiring no worldly things but wisdō whiche god did not only graūt him but because he asked wisdō he gaue him many mo things 〈◊〉 riches honoure such like Oh how it pleased God that he asked wisdom And after he had geuen him this wisdom he sent him also occasion to vse that same by a couple of strūpets Here I told an exāple of a meke king who so continued vntill he came into the cōpany of straunge women He heard them not by meanes or by any other but in his owne perso I think verely the naturall mother had neuer had her owne childe if he had not herd the cause him self They were Meritrises Hoores al though some excuseth the matter and say they were but tipplers such as kepe alehouses But it is but foly to excuse them seing the Jewes were suche and not vnlike but they had their stewes and the maintenaunce of whordome as they had of other vices One thinge I must here desier you to reform my Lords you haue put downe the stewes But I pray you what is the matter a mended what a vayleth that ye haue but chaunged the place and not takē the whordom away God should be honored euerywhere For the scripture sayth Domini est terra et plenitudo eius The earth and the lande is the Lordes What place shoulde be then within a christian realme left for to dishonour God I must nedes shew you such newes as I here For thoughe I see it not my self not withstanding it cometh faster to me then I would wish I doo as S. Paule doth to the Corinthians Auditur interuus stuprum There is such a wordom among you as is not among the gentils So likewise Auditur I here say that there is suche whordom in England as neuer was sene the lyke He charged all the Corinthians for one mannes offence saying They were all gilty for one mans
wylt saye geue geue I haue wife and children and greate charge well I shall tell thee it minisheth not thy stocke one farthinge at the yeares ende Harken what God saythe Si audieritis verba mea If you will heare my woordes sayth God and kepe that I commaunde thee I wyll blesse thee and Si non audieritis If ye wyl not hear my woordes and do my commaundements thou shalt be cursed c. What is blessing not wagginge of the syngers as oure byshoppes were wonte but it is I wyl fauoure thee and encrease thy goodes thy corne thy cattel thy Oxe thy shepe and in al thy busynesse thou shalte prosper and goo forward And what is the cursse but to be oute of Goddes fauoure I wyll empouerishe thee thy corne thy cattle thy Oxe thy shepe shal not prosper what thou takest in hand it shall not goo forwarde Thys was not taughte in tymes past men had pilgrimages Images Masses Trentals c. but I woulde haue you muse of these two poynts cursed if thou hear not Gods word commaunding thee to pay thy duty to the kinge and blessed if thou heare it and kepe it I woulde haue you to muse of these two thinges That it shall not minish thy stocke Shew me one man in all England that is the porer for paying the king his duty for being a true dealing man a good almes man c. Many haue come to pouerty by dising carding riot whore dome and such like But neuer no man by truthe mercye almes right dealing with the king In the cardinals time mē wer put to their othes to swear what they wer worth It was a fore thing and a thing I wold wish not to be folowed O Lorde what periurye was in Englande by that swearinge I thincke this realme fareth the worsse yet for that periury For doutlesse many one willingly and wittingly forsware them selues at that time It is a dear time thou wilt say and men haue much a do to liue therfore it is a good pollicy to set my self much lesse then I am well that is thy worldly pollicye and with it thou runnest into the curse of God for breaking his worde and commaundement Geue to Ceasar that which is due to Ceasar I wyl tel thee a good pollicy to kepe thy stocke and to maintain thine estate not a pollicy of the world but of Gods word and it is this Quaerite primum regnum dei institiam eius baec omnia a diicienturvobis seke fyrst the kingdome of God the rightuousnesse of it and al these thinges shal be plenteously geuē to you Dost thou not beleue this to be true is Christ an holowe man an vntrue man a dissembler The Pharises make him a true man and we make him a false harlot He is a true man and his wordes and promise are true Nay we be false holow harted and therfore iustly pu nished For if we would credite his wordes it shuld without dout be geuen vs a boundantly vpon heapes yea more then we could desyre When we pray for thinges vnto almyghty God what aske we do we aske forth with at that first chop our necessaries Nay Christ taught vs fyrst to pray Our father which art in heauen halowed by thy name thy kingdom come thy wyll be don in earth as it is in heauen c. Fyrst we praye these peticions for fayth hope and charity that Gods honour may in al thinges be set out among vs and then we praye after for bodely thinges But we now leaue these peticions and wold be in panem nostrum at the first dash wee would haue our day ly bread at the fyrst chop so we haue that we force litle of the other We wyl not say in wordes that wee thinke God false but in dedes we playnly affirme it for wee trust hym 〈◊〉 neyther beleue his promise when he byddeth vs 〈◊〉 geue I wyl blesse ye I wyl make good my woord Nay nay we wyl scrape and scraule and catch and pul to vs al that we may get Alii diuidunt sua ditiores fiunt alii rapiunt non suae et semper in egestate sunt Some men saith Salamon deuides their owne goods they pay the kyng his duty euery man his own giue almes yet are more richer they haue inough and enough Other rob other men cratch and scrape al that they may come by neuer content neuer inough heape to heape yet ar they al way beggars Qui 〈◊〉 impignabitur he that blesseth shal bee fat and wealthy He that blesseth not wyth waggyng hys fingers but helping the poore people he shall be blessed and euer haue inough god wyll blesse hym God wyl encrease him And in dede so 〈◊〉 men to consider their giftes and goods to be geuen vtillorum copia aliorum succurrat inopie That their aboundaunce might succour the necessity pouerty and mysery of theyr pore neyghbours and not to wast it consume it in ryot and excesse but in dedes of mercy in dedes of charity and pity vpon the poore Qui miseretur pauperis feneratur domino He that hath mercy vpō the poore he lendeth vpon vsury vnto the Lord. Thys is a good vsury to make God thy debter Many lendeth vpon worldly vsery which surely is a very wicked thing and God forbyddeth it But this vsury God commaundeth and promyseth to supply the lacke of it in thy cofers He wyl be debter he wyl be pay 〈◊〉 Thou shalt not find thy stok deminished at that yeares end by keeping Gods commaundement but rather blessed encreased Gyue therfore vnto the king that is due vnto the king Et que sunt dei deo and giue to God that which is Gods What is Gods That I giue at Gods bidding The tythes oblacions first borne of beastes and sacrifice cattel which all God appointed vnto the Jewes to the mayntenaūce of theyr church ministers of the clergy poore widowes fatherles children mayntenance of poore scholers This was the cause that God assigned the Iewes to paye theyr tythes and vntyl the comming of Christ they were due by Gods law and might by the lawe geuen to Moyses be claymed But now that law is at an end neither can they be claymed any more by that law Notwithstanding now in the tyme of the new Testament the Princes be bound to prouide a sufficient liuing for the ministers as Saint Paule sayth Qui 〈◊〉 predicant de 〈◊〉 uiuant They that preach the Gospell this is the ministery of saluation preaching of the Gospel and vnto such ministers ye be bound to geue a sufficient lyuing Comunicate Catechizanti in omnibus bonis giue parte to hym that teacheth you in al good thinges geue hym part of al your goods se he haue sufficient lyuing But who shal appoynt hym a sufficient liuing hym selfe nay who then you nay nother The King must apoynt hym sufficiently to lyue vpon For I think verely there are a great