Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v good_a word_n 1,894 5 3.8679 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25820 Aristotle's Rhetoric, or, The true grounds and principles of oratory shewing the right art of pleading and speaking in full assemblies and courts of judicature / made English by the translators of The art of thinking ...; Rhetoric. English Aristotle.; Anaximenes, of Lampsacus. Rhetorica ad Alexandrum. English. 1686 (1686) Wing A3695; ESTC R21111 145,667 300

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coward_n be_v a_o kindness_n to_o our_o enemy_n it_o be_v manifest_v that_o fortitude_n be_v a_o great_a good_a to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o country_n and_o in_o a_o word_n what_o our_o enemy_n desire_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o contrary_a to_o that_o must_v be_v advantageous_a to_o we_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o the_o poet._n sure_a priam_n will_v rejoice_v however_o these_o be_v not_o always_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n good_a thing_n since_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o sometime_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v of_o advantage_n as_o well_o to_o our_o adversary_n as_o to_o we_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o misery_n reconcile_v man_n when_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v pernicious_a to_o both_o also_o the_o mean_a between_o both_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v great_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v bad_a and_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n man_n have_v endure_v many_o hard_a labour_n and_o waste_v much_o treasure_n for_o now_o it_o be_v a_o seem_a good_a 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license_v robert_n midgley_n november_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 1685._o aristotle_n rhetoric_n or_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o principle_n of_o oratory_n show_v the_o right_a art_n of_o plead_v and_o speak_v in_o full_a assembly_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n make_a english_a by_o the_o translator_n of_o the_o art_n of_o think_v in_o four_o book_n london_n print_v by_o t._n b._n for_o randal_n tailor_n near_o stationers-hall_n 1686._o to_o the_o honourable_a coll._n henry_n sidney_n ambassador_z extraordinary_a from_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n honourable_a sir_n there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o aristotle_n write_n wherein_o that_o ancient_a author_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v more_o elaborate_v then_o in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o this_o the_o famous_a philosopher_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n acknowledeg_n in_o his_o last_o piece_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o write_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n 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benefit_n of_o other_o illiberality_n the_o contrary_a magnanimity_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o excite_v we_o to_o do_v great_a action_n pusillanimity_n the_o contrary_a magnificence_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o sumptuousness_n of_o expense_n of_o which_o pinch_v and_o narrow-sould_a parsimony_n be_v the_o contrary_a prudence_n be_v a_o vettue_n of_o reason_n enable_v we_o right_o to_o deliberate_v of_o evil_n and_o those_o blesli●gs_n that_o pertain_v to_o happiness_n and_o let_v this_o suffice_v in_o general_a at_o present_a concern_v virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o the_o part_n of_o both_o and_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o fall_v under_o a_o easy_a consideration_n for_o of_o necessity_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n must_v be_v honest_a as_o relate_v to_o virtue_n and_o be_v produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o mark_n and_o work_n of_o virtue_n now_o because_o the_o mark_n and_o such_o like_a whatever_o they_o be_v which_o be_v the_o act_n and_o suffering_n of_o a_o good_a man_n of_o necessity_n whatever_o be_v the_o act_n or_o sign_n of_o fortitude_n or_o whatever_o be_v act_v courageous_o be_v noble_a and_o honest_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o sign_n and_o act_n of_o justice_n but_o not_o in_o the_o suffering_n for_o in_o this_o one_o virtue_n alone_o not_o always_o that_o which_o be_v just_o be_v honest_a and_o laudable_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o ignominy_n to_o be_v condemn_v if_o just_o then_o unjust_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o where_o honour_n be_v the_o reward_n those_o thing_n be_v virtuous_a and_o laudable_a as_o also_o where_o honour_n rather_o than_o money_n and_o whatsoever_o among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v desirable_a which_o a_o man_n act_v not_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v simple_o good_a and_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n act_n for_o his_o country_n sake_n contemn_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o which_o be_v natural_o good_a and_o 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for_o shame_n that_o will_v not_o let_v i_o the_o occasion_n name_n to_o which_o sapph_n make_v answer_v speak_v free_o on_o for_o if_o a_o true_a desire_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a do_v thy_o thought_n inspire_v and_o that_o thy_o tongue_n be_v not_o design_v to_o frame_v report_n and_o calumny_n beseem_v shame_n will_v hover_v over_o thy_o brow_n and_o awe_n thy_o pen_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o defy_v thou_o then_o also_o those_o thing_n about_o which_o man_n fearless_o contend_v for_o man_n be_v most_o affect_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o most_o conduce_v to_o glory_n also_o the_o virtue_n and_o deed_n of_o those_o who_o excel_v by_o nature_n be_v most_o praise_v worthy_a and_o the_o virtue_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o woman_n and_o such_o as_o with_o which_o other_o be_v more_o endow_v then_o themselves_o wherefore_o just_a and_o justice_n be_v applaud_v also_o revenge_n rather_o than_o reconciliation_n for_o it_o be_v but_o just_a to_o return_v evil_a for_o evil_n and_o justice_n be_v honest_a for_o a_o stout_a man_n also_o to_o be_v invincible_a for_o victory_n and_o honour_n be_v desirable_a for_o though_o they_o bring_v no_o advantage_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v and_o show_v a_o conspicuous_a virtue_n also_o commemoration_n and_o monument_n and_o the_o more_o famous_a they_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a however_o those_o be_v more_o noble_a that_o attend_v upon_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o who_o the_o great_a honour_n be_v attribute_v also_o such_o as_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n alone_o for_o as_o they_o be_v more_o memorable_a yet_o unfruitful_a possession_n they_o seem_v more_o liberal_a also_o what_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v praise_v worthy_a among_o those_o with_o who_o we_o inhabit_v as_o among_o the_o lacedæmonians_n to_o wear_v long_a hair_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o liberty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o that_o wear_v song_n hair_n to_o do_v any_o servile_a drudgery_n it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o freeman_n not_o to_o live_v under_o another_o we_o be_v also_o here_o to_o take_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o approach_v to_o virtue_n as_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o praise_n and_o dispraise_v as_o wary_a timid_n and_o deceitful_a a_o fool_n and_o one_o good_a nature_a a_o person_n not_o sensible_a of_o pain_n and_o one_o mild_a and_o gentle_a and_o thus_o from_o the_o consequence_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v best_a as_o to_o call_v a_o hasty_a surious_a man_n silly_a a_o arrogant_a man_n magnificent_a and_o great_a and_o such_o as_o take_v the_o excess_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o virtue_n themselves_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v call_v a_o rash_a man_n stout_a or_o a_o prodigal_a person_n liberal_a see_v that_o many_o so_o fallacious_o conclude_v from_o the_o cause_n outward_o appear_v for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o run_v into_o danger_n when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n will_v be_v much_o more_o when_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a and_o if_o he_o be_v liberal_a to_o every_o body_n much_o more_o to_o his_o friend_n for_o it_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o that_o virtue_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v bountiful_a to_o all_o man_n we_o be_v also_o to_o consider_v from_o who_o praise_n be_v proper_a for_o as_o socrates_n say_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o praise_v the_o athenian_n among_o the_o athenian_n but_o we_o must_v call_v that_o honourable_a which_o be_v honourable_a every_o where_o as_o among_o the_o scythian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n among_o the_o philosopher_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatever_o be_v honourable_a we_o may_v affirm_v to_o be_v honest_a for_o they_o seem_v to_o approach_v near_o to_o virtue_n and_o whatever_o look_v like_o praiseworthy_a as_o for_o a_o man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a his_o ancestor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o his_o felicity_n and_o to_o his_o honesty_n to_o advance_v his_o reputation_n or_o if_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v become_v he_o act_n that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o honest_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o moderate_a use_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o show_v himself_o magnanimous_a in_o adversity_n or_o the_o high_a he_o ascend_v the_o more_o generous_a and_o affable_a and_o such_o be_v that_o of_o iphicrates_n from_o which_o to_o what_o or_o that_o of_o the_o olympic_a victor_n though_o former_o it_o be_v true_a so_o mean_v my_o trade_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o of_o simonides_n who_o father_n husband_n brother_n rare_a to_o see_v all_o sovereign_a king_n yet_o ●●re_v the_o proud_a she_o now_o because_o praise_n arise_v from_o action_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o act_v by_o election_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o he_o act_v by_o election_n which_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v so_o frequent_o do_v wherefore_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n or_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n for_o when_o many_o thing_n and_o similar_v be_v join_v together_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o virtue_n and_o judement_n now_o see_v that_o praise_n be_v a_o speech_n that_o set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n we_o must_v demonstrate_v those_o action_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o encomium_n be_v upon_o action_n but_o the_o circulate_v argument_n that_o make_v for_o convincement_n be_v nobility_n of_o birth_n and_o education_n for_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o good_a man_n beget_v good_a man_n and_o that_o a_o person_n so_o educate_v will_v act_v according_a to_o his_o education_n there_o we_o celebrate_v in_o encomium_n those_o that_o act_n which_o action_n be_v the_o
disswasives_n be_v use_v in_o defence_n persuasive_n in_o accusation_n this_o place_n be_v whole_o attribute_v to_o pamphilus_n and_o callippus_n another_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v do_v yet_o be_v incredible_a because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v unless_o they_o be_v nigh_o for_o man_n believe_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o which_o be_v probable_a yet_o if_o credible_a nor_o probable_a it_o shall_v neither_o be_v true_a for_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v true_a because_o probable_a or_o credible_a as_o when_o androcles_n of_o pythia_n sound_a fault_n with_o the_o law_n and_o be_v exclame_v against_o when_o they_o hear_v he_o say_v the_o law_n want_v a_o law_n to_o correct_v they_o he_o answer_v just_a as_o fish_n want_v salt_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o credible_a nor_o true_a that_o because_o they_o live_v in_o the_o salt_n sea_n that_o therefore_o they_o want_v salt_n and_o olive_n may_v be_v say_v to_o want_v oil_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o fruit_n from_o which_o oil_n be_v press_v shall_v want_v oil_n another_o argumentative_a concern_v repugnance_n either_o in_o time_n fact_n or_o word_n as_o thus_o he_o say_v he_o love_v you_o and_o yet_o conspire_v against_o you_o with_o thirty_o man_n this_o separately_z as_o to_o the_o adversary_n then_z again_z separately_z as_o to_z the_o person_n himself_o he_o call_v i_o litigiou_n yet_o can_v prove_v that_o ever_o i_o sue_v any_o man_n then_o with_o reference_n tooth_n adversary_n and_o himself_o this_o man_n never_o lend_v any_o money_n but_o i_o have_v ransom_v many_o of_o you_o another_o from_o man_n and_o thing_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bad_a opinion_n conceive_v which_o seem_v to_o speak_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o suspicion_n for_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v say_v why_o it_o ought_v to_o seem_v so_o as_o when_o a_o certain_a woman_n be_v accuse_v because_o she_o kiss_v her_o son_n she_o lay_v under_o a_o suspicion_n of_o lie_v with_o the_o young_a man_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v explain_v the_o accusation_n fall_v and_o as_o in_o theodectes_n ajax_n say_v vlysle_n against_o ajax_n i_o be_o stout_a than_o ajax_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v another_o from_o the_o cause_n which_o if_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o leodamas_n defend_v himself_o against_o the_o accusation_n of_o trasibulus_n that_o he_o be_v note_v with_o infamy_n when_o place_v in_o the_o castle_n but_o have_v wipe_v it_o off_o among_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n make_v answer_n that_o his_o suspicion_n do_v not_o hold_v for_o then_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n will_v have_v put_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o he_o by_o the_o people_n another_o place_n arise_v from_o a_o consideration_n whether_o it_o be_v possible_a or_o best_a which_o the_o son_n advise_v do_v or_o have_v do_v for_o if_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o either_o advise_v or_o act_v since_o no_o man_n willing_o and_o know_o advise_v or_o act_n for_o the_o worst_a only_o he_o may_v be_v mistake_v for_o many_o time_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v have_v be_v better_o do_v another_o be_v to_o consider_v something_o may_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v act_v as_o xenophanes_n answer_v the_o tegeates_n who_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o they_o shall_v sacrifice_v to_o leucothea_n and_o put_v on_o mourning_n if_o say_v he_o you_o think_v she_o a_o goddess_n never_o mourn_v if_o a_o mortal_a never_o sacrifice_n another_o to_o accuse_v or_o defend_v from_o thing_n ill_o do_v as_o in_o the_o medea_n of_o carcinus_n these_o accuse_n medea_n for_o kill_v her_o child_n because_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o medea_n be_v mistake_v about_o the_o send_n away_o her_o son_n but_o she_o defend_v herself_o that_o she_o have_v not_o kill_v her_o son_n but_o slay_v jason_n for_o unless_o she_o have_v do_v that_o she_o have_v do_v amiss_o since_o she_o have_v do_v the_o other_o another_o from_o the_o name_n as_o sophocles_n well_o may_v thou_o steel_n be_v call_v thou_o bear_v the_o name_n thus_o conon_n call_v thrasybulus_n bold_a adviser_n thus_o herodicus_n speak_v of_o thrasymachus_n thou_o be_v always_o thrasymachus_n say_v he_o or_o bold_a in_o fight_n and_o of_o polos_n thou_o be_v a_o true_a polos_n or_o young_a colt_n and_o of_o draco_n law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o a_o man_n but_o a_o dragon_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o severity_n or_o as_o hecuba_n in_o euripdy_n speak_v of_o venus_n well_o do_v thy_o name_n become_v thou_o goddess_n of_o madness_n as_o thou_o be_v and_o as_o cheremon_n be_v call_v pentheus_n or_o the_o mourner_n form_v his_o future_a calamity_n now_o argumentative_a enthymemes_n be_v more_o approve_v then_o demonstrative_a for_o a_o convince_a enthymene_n be_v a_o short_a collection_n of_o contrary_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v couch_v close_o together_o be_v most_o apparent_a to_o the_o auditor_n but_o of_o all_o syllogism_n as_o well_o for_o convincement_n as_o demonstration_n those_o be_v most_o troublesome_a that_o do_v not_o appear_v conspicuous_a at_o the_o beginning_n for_o man_n be_v please_v to_o find_v themselves_o able_a to_o fore-judg_a what_o the_o orator_n will_v say_v and_o that_o they_o can_v understand_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v speak_v chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o place_n of_o seem_a enthymeme_n now_o because_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o be_v a_o syllogism_n and_o that_o be_v not_o but_o only_o in_o appearance_n of_o necessity_n sometime_o this_o must_v be_v a_o enthymem_n and_o that_o not_o but_o only_o seem_o so_o therefore_o the_o first_o place_n of_o seem_a enthymemes_n be_v in_o utterance_n and_o of_o this_o one_o part_n be_v when_o the_o person_n do_v not_o conclude_v in_o a_o syllogism_n but_o end_n in_o something_o like_o it_o as_o it_o be_v not_o this_o or_o that_o therefore_o this_o or_o that_o for_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o enthymemes_n collective_o and_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o enthymem_n and_o such_o a_o enthymem_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o figure_n of_o speech_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o speak_v after_o a_o syllogistical_a form_n to_o recite_v the_o head_n of_o severe_o syllogism_n these_o he_o have_v save_v other_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o his_o revenge_n but_o he_o have_v restore_v the_o greek_n to_o their_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o of_o these_o require_v a_o different_a demonstration_n but_o be_v conjoin_v something_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a the_o other_o part_n consist_v in_o the_o resemblance_n of_o name_n call_v homonyma_n as_o if_o we_o will_v argue_v there_o be_v something_o of_o excellency_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mous_a from_o whence_o be_v derive_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o ceremony_n for_o religious_a mystery_n be_v the_o most_o venerable_a of_o all_o ceremony_n or_o if_o any_o one_o speak_v in_o praise_n of_o a_o dog_n shall_v comprehend_v the_o celestial_a dog_n or_o of_o pan_n because_o pindarus_n thus_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o aver_v mercury_n to_o be_v the_o most_o sociable_a of_o all_o the_o god_n because_o he_o be_v call_v sociable_a mercury_n another_o in_o speak_v thing_n disjunctive_a conjunctive_o and_o thing_n conjoin_v disjunctive_o for_o because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o which_o be_v most_o profitable_a that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o euthydemus_n as_o to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o galley_n in_o the_o pyreum_fw-la which_o every_o one_o know_v and_o he_o that_o know_v the_o element_n of_o poetry_n know_v there_o be_v verse_n and_o because_o twice_o as_o much_o be_v sickly_a therefore_o the_o single_a unsound_a for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v good_a one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v evil_a and_o this_o argument_n be_v convince_a but_o thus_o demonstrative_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v two_o good_a thing_n of_o which_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v evil_a but_o this_o place_n be_v only_o for_o those_o that_o love_v cavil_v again_o what_o polycrates_n say_v of_o thrasybulus_n that_o depose_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n which_o be_v conjunctive_a but_o that_o of_o orestes_n in_o theodectes_n be_v disjunctive_a it_o be_v just_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v who_o kill_v her_o mother_n but_o it_o be_v as_o just_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v revenge_v the_o father_n death_n which_o be_v conjunctive_o speak_v will_v perhaps_o be_v unjust_a another_o place_n be_v to_o confirm_v or_o lessen_v
differ_v from_o the_o beginning_n since_o than_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o paeanic_n opposite_a one_o to_o another_o of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o beginning_n as_o they_o use_v it_o this_o be_v one_o long_o and_o two_o short_a 〈◊〉_d delogena_n &_o auricome_a o_o hecate_n nate_fw-fr jovis_n the_o other_o three_o short_a and_o one_o long_a 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o end_n for_o because_o the_o short_a syllable_n be_v impersect_v they_o cause_v a_o lameness_n from_o which_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o long_a syllable_n the_o end_n appear_v yet_o not_o by_o the_o writer_n nor_o by_o the_o paragraph_n but_o by_o the_o dimension_n of_o foot_n chap._n ix_o of_o diffuse_v oration_n and_o its_o contrary_n elocution_n of_o necessity_n must_v either_o be_v diffuse_v and_o one_o in_o a_o link_n as_o the_o dilatation_n or_o extension_n of_o the_o dithyrambic_n or_o turn_v and_o like_o the_o antistroph_n of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n diffuse_v oration_n be_v very_o ancient_a first_o make_v know_v by_o herodotus_n the_o thurian_n which_o at_o first_o all_o writer_n now_o not_o many_o make_v use_n of_o i_o call_v it_o diffuse_v because_o it_o have_v no_o end_n of_o itself_o until_o the_o matter_n treat_v of_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n which_o be_v unpleasant_a because_o tedious_a and_o boundless_a for_o all_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o see_v a_o conclusion_n as●_n be_v tire_v out_o of_o breath_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o goal_n or_o stage_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o turn_v again_o but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o end_n they_o be_v not_o a_o weary_a before_o they_o arrive_v at_o it_o turn_v oration_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o period_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o period_n that_o oration_n which_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o a_o end_n of_o itself_o and_o a_o magnitude_n easy_o discernible_a and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v delightful_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v learn_v delightful_a as_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v boundless_a and_o because_o it_o be_v always_o think_v to_o tickle_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o reader_n when_o he_o still_o come_v to_o a_o full_a stop_n but_o where_o nothing_o be_v foresee_v nor_o any_o thing_n illustrate_v the_o hearer_n become_v tire_v and_o displease_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v learn_v because_o easy_o retain_v in_o memory_n and_o that_o because_o there_o be_v number_n in_o period_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o verse_n be_v more_o easy_o remember_v then_o prose_n now_o the_o period_n must_v be_v terminate_v by_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o leave_v break_v as_o in_o the_o jambic_a of_o sophocles_n calydon_n this_o be_v the_o land_n where_o pelops_n reign_v the_o contrary_n will_v appear_v shall_v it_o be_v say_v calydon_n be_v in_o peloponnesus_n now_o of_o period_n one_o consist_v in_o the_o member_n the_o other_o be_v simple_a and_o pure_a in_o the_o member_n there_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o distinct_a sentence_n easy_o comprehend_v in_o one_o breath_n not_o divide_v but_o entire_a and_o the_o member_n be_v one_o part_n of_o it_o by_o simple_a i_o mean_v a_o sentence_n but_o of_o one_o member_n but_o neither_o the_o period_n nor_o the_o member_n must_v be_v curtail_v nor_o tedious_a for_o be_v curtail_v they_o put_v the_o hearer_n to_o the_o stumble_v for_o of_o necessity_n when_o the_o sentence_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n and_o the_o measure_n which_o be_v bound_v come_v to_o be_v draw_v back_o the_o hearer_n must_v be_v put_v to_o the_o stumble_v by_o the_o justle_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o the_o measure_n together_o and_o they_o leave_v the_o hearer_n as_o those_o that_o get_v ground_n leave_v those_o that_o walk_v together_o before_o whence_o that_o jest_n of_o democritus_n the_o chian_a upon_o melampotides_n make_v excursion_n instead_o of_o antisstroph_n this_o man_n frame_v mischief_n for_o himself_o inframe_v mischief_n for_o another_o for_o long_a suspense_n be_v a_o mischief_n to_o he_o that_o cause_v it_o which_o may_v be_v true_o apply_v to_o long_o member_v and_o long_o wind_v sentence_n but_o sentence_n that_o be_v too_o short_a member_v be_v no_o period_n for_o they_o carry_v the_o hearer_n headlong_o but_o of_o elocution_n in_o member_n the_o one_o sort_n be_v distinct_a the_o other_o opposite_a distinct_a as_o thus_o i_o have_v often_o admire_v those_o who_o summon_v assembly_n and_o institute_v the_o gymnic_a exercise_n opposite_a be_v that_o wherein_o through_o both_o member_n either_o contrary_n be_v compose_v with_o contrary_a or_o the_o same_o be_v join_v to_o contrary_n as_o for_o example_n they_o be_v profitable_a to_o both_o as_o well_o those_o that_o stay_v behind_o as_o those_o that_o follow_v for_o the_o one_o purchase_v more_o than_o they_o have_v at_o home_n and_o for_o the_o other_o they_o leave_v sufficient_a to_o support_v they_o at_o home_n here_o stay_v and_o follow_v be_v contrary_n sufficient_a and_o more_o and_o as_o to_o those_o that_o want_v money_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o enjoy_v it_o the_o will_n to_o enjoy_v be_v oppose_v to_o fruition_n moreover_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o wise_a man_n be_v unfoortunate_a and_o fool_n prosper_v present_o they_o obtain_v the_o reward_n of_o stout_a man_n and_o soon_o after_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n also_o he_o sail_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o travel_v on_o foot_n by_o sea_n for_o he_o join_v the_o two_o shore_n of_o the_o hellespont_n and_o dig_v through_o mount_n athos_n also_o and_o they_o who_o be_v by_o nature_n citizen_n by_o law_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o city_n for_o some_o miserable_o perish_v other_o be_v shameful_o exile_v or_o private_o to_o make_v use_n of_o barbarian_n in_o our_o family_n but_o public_o to_o despise_v many_o of_o our_o ally_n that_o be_v in_o service_n either_o we_o will_v have_v they_o alive_a or_o leave_v they_o dead_a or_o what_o one_o say_v against_o pitolaus_n and_o lycophron_n in_o open_a court_n they_o sell_v you_o remain_v at_o home_n but_o come_v to_o we_o they_o be_v buy_v for_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v what_o we_o have_v say_v but_o this_o sort_n of_o elocution_n be_v delightful_a because_o contrary_n be_v most_o notorious_a and_o be_v parallel_v together_o be_v yet_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o also_o because_o they_o resemble_v syllogism_n for_o a_o argument_n be_v but_o a_o collection_n of_o opposite_n such_o therefore_o be_v opposition_n but_o adequation_n be_v when_o the_o member_n be_v equal_a assimilation_n if_o both_o the_o member_n have_v the_o same_o extreme_n which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v either_o at_o the_o beginning_n or_o the_o end_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o assimilation_n consist_v in_o word_n at_o the_o end_n in_o the_o last●syllables_n of_o the_o word_n or_o case_n of_o the_o same_o word_n or_o the_o word_n itself_o in_o the_o beginning_n thus_o land_n it_o be_v but_o land_n untilled_a which_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o atone_v with_o gift_n and_o mollify_v with_o good_a word_n they_o depart_v in_o the_o end_n thus_o they_o do_v not_o think_v he_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o boy_n but_o they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o great_a care_n but_o little_a hopos_fw-fr in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o same_o word_n as_o thus_o can_v he_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o brazen_a statue_n who_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o brass_n thou_o in_o his_o life_n time_n speak_v '_o ill_a of_o he_o and_o now_o write_v ill_a of_o he_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o syllable_n thus_o how_o terrible_o have_v thou_o suffer_v have_v thou_o see_v a_o slothful_a man_n prefer_v sometime_o opposition_n ad_fw-la equation_n assimilation_n and_o end_v a_o like_a concur_v in_o the_o same_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v also_o false_a opposition_n as_o in_o that_o of_o epicharmus_n sometime_o i_o be_v with_o they_o sometime_o among_o '_o they_o chap._n x._o of_o festivity_n and_o urbanity_n to_o learn_v ready_o be_v natural_o delightful_a to_o all_o man_n see_v then_o that_o word_n signify_v something_o whatever_o learning_n we_o attain_v to_o most_o easy_o from_o word_n that_o be_v the_o most_o please_a therefore_o obsolete_a word_n be_v unknown_a proper_a word_n we_o know_v metaphor_n also_o more_o especial_o conduce_v for_o when_o we_o compare_v old_a age_n to_o stubble_n we_o be_v teach_v learning_n and_o knowledge_n from_o the_o kind_n for_o they_o be_v both_o decay_v the_o respresentation_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v also_o useful_a which_o be_v right_o make_v use_n of_o will_v appear_v urbane_n and_o polite_a also_o those_o enthymemes_n and_o that_o elocution_n must_v be_v urbane_n that_o imprint_v a_o quick_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n and_o therefore_o vulgar_a enthymemes_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v i_o mean_v by_o vulgar_a such_o as_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o and_o have_v
attention_n or_o a_o favourable_a construction_n of_o our_o word_n it_o be_v also_o just_a to_o beg_v to_o be_v assist_v according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o not_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n against_o we_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o to_o beg_v pardon_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v amiss_o but_o if_o we_o desire_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n than_o it_o be_v unjust_a and_o we_o have_v thus_o distinguish_v they_o that_o when_o we_o understand_v which_o desire_n be_v just_a and_o which_o unjust_a we_o may_v make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o they_o and_o know_v when_o the_o adverfary_n desire_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v unlawful_a chap._n xxi_o of_o repetition_n repetition_n be_v a_o concise_a commemoration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o either_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o part_n or_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a oration_n now_o we_o sum_v up_o the_o matter_n in_o head_n either_o by_o way_n of_o retiocination_n or_o by_o way_n of_o election_n or_o by_o way_n of_o question_n or_o enumeration_n by_o way_n of_o ratiocination_n thus_o i_o shall_v doubt_v what_o they_o do_v be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o they_o leave_v we_o first_o but_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o come_v with_o a_o army_n towards_o our_o city_n not_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o promise_v by_o way_n of_o apology_n thus_o i_o have_v show_v how_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v the_o league_n and_o first_o set_v upon_o we_o when_o we_o war_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n design_v chief_o to_o enslave_v our_o city_n by_o way_n of_o preelection_n thus_o but_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o we_o never_o suffer_v any_o harm_n since_o we_o make_v a_o league_n with_o these_o people_n for_o frequent_o assist_v we_o they_o hinder_v the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o waste_v our_o territory_n and_o now_o they_o continue_v to_o bring_v we_o much_o money_n by_o way_n of_o question_n thus_o i_o will_v willing_o ask_v they_o why_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v we_o our_o trihute_n for_o they_o can_v say_v they_o want_v money_n who_o be_v know_v to_o receive_v so_o much_o money_n every_o year_n out_o of_o the_o place_n nor_o can_v they_o say_v they_o have_v spend_v much_o money_n upon_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n for_o manifest_o they_o have_v expend_v less_o than_o any_o of_o the_o hander_n chap._n xxii_o of_o irony_n a_o irony_n be_v when_o we_o know_v one_o thing_n and_o dissemble_v another_o we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o these_o man_n who_o boast_v they_o have_v do_v we_o so_o much_o good_a have_v be_v the_o people_n that_o have_v do_v we_o all_o this_o mischief_n but_o when_o we_o call_v thing_n by_o contrary_a name_n than_o thus_o the●e_n good_a man_n be_v they_o that_o do_v the_o mischief_n to_o 〈◊〉_d confederate_n but_o we_o wicked_a people_n they_o that_o do_v they_o all_o the_o kindness_n and_o thus_o by_o way_n of_o commemoration_n we_o use_v these_o repetition_n either_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o part_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a oration_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o speak_v quaint_o to_o speak_v quaint_o this_o be_v one_o place_n as_o when_o we_o speak_v enthymeme_v either_o entire_a or_o by_o half_n so_o that_o the_o auditor_n may_v comprehend_v the_o half_a to_o which_o purpose_n we_o ought_v to_o include_v sentence_n and_o these_o pithy_a say_n we_o be_v to_o disperse_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o oration_n never_o alter_v the_o word_n and_o never_o utter_v the_o same_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n but_o he_o that_o will_v be_v prolix_a in_o his_o oration_n must_v divide_v the_o matter_n into_o part_n and_o then_o teach_v the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o each_o part_n both_o in_o private_a and_o in_o common_a and_o to_o declare_v at_o large_a his_o colour_n and_o pretence_n if_o yet_o we_o will_v spin_v out_o the_o oration_n more_o in_o length_n we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o many_o word_n to_o express_v every_o particular_a and_o make_v repetitious_a in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o oration_n only_o let_v every_o repetition_n be_v concise_a but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o oration_n rammass_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o before_o you_o have_v discourse_v particular_o and_o distinct_o together_o into_o one_o heap_n and_o thus_o may_v we_o prolong_v our_o oration_n but_o if_o we_o study_v conciseness_n we_o must_v comprehend_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o one_o word_n some_o few_o copulative_n may_v be_v use_v but_o most_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v join_v into_o one_o all_o repetition_n take_v out_o of_o the_o part_n and_o only_o repeat_v in_o the_o conclusion_n if_o we_o study_v mediocrity_n then_o to_o cull_v out_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o part_n and_o discourse_v only_o upon_o that_o we_o be_v also_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o word_n neither_o the_o long_a nor_o the_o short_a not_o of_o many_o about_o one_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o nor_o must_v we_o whole_o take_v away_o our_o epilogue_n out_o of_o the_o middle_a part_n nor_o use_v they_o in_o all_o the_o part_n but_o where_o we_o desire_v the_o hearer_n to_o take_v most_o notice_n there_o to_o use_v they_o in_o the_o end_n but_o if_o we_o will_v write_v a_o facetious_a oration_n take_v care_n to_o observe_v and_o assimilate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n which_o may_v be_v do_v if_o we_o consider_v which_o be_v the_o great_a which_o the_o most_o accurate_a which_o the_o intermediate_v both_o of_o nature_n and_o custom_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o word_n the_o figure_n of_o word_n be_v three_o simple_z compound_v and_o metaphorical_a the_o one_o terminate_v in_o a_o vowel_n and_o end_n in_o a_o vowel_n by_o syllable_n the_o second_o begin_v from_o a_o mute_n and_o end_n in_o a_o mute_n the_o three_o bind_v mute_n and_o vowel_n together_o there_o be_v also_o four_o order_n of_o word_n the_o one_o place_n parallel_n or_o else_o separate_v like_o word_n the_o second_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o word_n or_o change_v they_o into_o other_o the_o other_o call_v the_o thing_n by_o one_o or_o more_o word_n the_o other_o name_n transaction_n in_o order_n or_o else_o pass_v they_o by_o caap._n xxv_o of_o interpretation_n interpretation_n be_v first_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o then_o to_o be_v make_v perspicuous_a we_o divide_v interpretation_n into_o two_o part_n thus_o first_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v both_o this_o and_o that_o other_o second_o that_o this_o man_n can_v the_o other_o can_v three_o that_o this_o man_n can_v do_v both_o this_o and_o that_o four_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v five_o that_o he_o can_v but_o the_o other_o can_v six_o that_o one_o be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o the_o other_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n first_o he_o can_v do_v both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n too_o thus._n but_o i_o be_v not_o only_o the_o author_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o your_o behalf_n but_o hinder_v timotheus_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v against_o you_o second_o this_o man_n can_v the_o other_o can_v as_o thus_o your_o ambassador_n can_v but_o this_o man_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o spartan_n be_v able_a to_o do_v your_o business_n three_o this_o man_n can_v do_v both_o this_o and_o that_o too_o he_o have_v not_o only_o show_v himself_o most_o stout_a and_o valiant_a in_o war_n but_o for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n he_o give_v way_n to_o none_o four_o neither_o he_o nor_o another_o can_v thus_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n with_o a_o small_a force_n can_v dislodge_v the_o enemy_n five_o but_o he_o can_v the_o other_o can_v as_o thus_o he_o be_v vigorous_a in_o his_o strength_n but_o i_o be_o weak_a in_o body_n six_o he_o himself_o can_v do_v that_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o other_o can_v do_v the_o other_o thing_n as_o thus_o i_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o helm_n be_o able_a but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o oar_n in_o his_o hand_n will_v never_o be_v able_a chap._n xxvi_o of_o dilucidation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n give_v to_o all_o thing_n their_o own_o proper_a name_n avoid_v ambiguity_n beware_v of_o place_v the_o article_n in_o their_o right_n and_o proper_a place_n lest_o the_o composition_n be_v confuse_v nor_o disorderly_a to_o the_o conjunction_n speak_v before_o add_v the_o follow_a copulative_n as_o thus_o i_o be_v present_a where_o i_o appoint_v but_o he_o who_o say_v he_o will_v come_v come_v not_o again_o as_o when_o the_o same_o copulative_a follow_v for_o thou_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o thing_n
and_o of_o these_o thou_o also_o confusion_n of_o word_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n for_o this_o man_n to_o strike_v this_o man_n for_o it_o be_v not_o clear_v which_o be_v the_o person_n that_o strike_v how_o the_o article_n be_v to_o be_v proper_o place_v from_o hence_o observe_v this_o man_n this_o man_n injure_v this_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o greek_a where_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o nominative_a and_o accusative_a but_o not_o in_o english_a where_o the_o verb_n must_v come_v between_o sometime_o one_o word_n have_v two_o signification_n but_o that_o signification_n be_v to_o be_v applve_v which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o the_o sense●_n and_o which_o the_o series_n of_o the_o discourse_n require_v chap._n xxvii_o of_o antitheta_fw-la aequates_n antitheta_fw-la be_v those_o thing_n which_o both_o in_o name_n and_o efficacy_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o opposite_n or_o either_o the_o one_o orthe_a other_o contrary_a both_o in_o name_n and_o word_n thus_o for_o it_o be_v not_o ●ust_z that_o t●i●_n m●●_n en●o●ing_v my_o estate_n shall_v gro●_n rich_a 〈◊〉_d t●at_v i_o b●i●g_v deprive_v of_o my_o own_o shall_v ●e_v thus_o miserable_o poor_a contra●●_n in_o name_n only_o as_o thus_o let_v the_o rich_a ●nd_n ●●p●y_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o miserable_a contrary_a in_o efficacy_n thus_o i_o cure_v this_o man_n when_o he_o lay_v sick_a but_o he_o have_v do_v i_o the_o great_a injury_n imaginable_a here_o be_v a_o contrariety_n in_o the_o deed_n not_o in_o the_o word_n so_o that_o the_o neat_a antithesis_fw-la be_v both_o in_o name_n and_o thing_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o equation_n equation_n be_v when_o two_o even_a clause_n be_v pronounce_v and_o thus_o many_o small_a clause_n may_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o few_o great_a one_o and_o equal_a in_o bigness_n to_o equal_v in_o number_n and_o this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o equation_n either_o for_o want_v money_n or_o through_o the_o greatness_n o●_n the_o war._n for_o these_o clause_n be_v neither_o like_a nor_o contrary_a yet_o be_v they_o equal_a one_o among_o another_o chap._n xxix_o of_o paromoiosis_n or_o like_a caden●ies_n paromoiosis_n be_v that_o which_o be_v big_a than_o equation_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o make_v clause_n even_o but_o a_o like_a and_o of_o like_a word_n as_o thus_o bring_v a_o desire_n equal_a to_o that_o imitation_n of_o oration_n which_o become_v thou_o but_o chief_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v alike_o now_o those_o be_v like_a word_n that_o confist_n of_o like_a syllable_n wherein_o most_o letter_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o in_o the_o english_a warm_a harm_n charm_n arm._n or_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v this_o clink_n the_o close_a be_v now_o leave_v off_o by_o we_o in_o prose_n and_o so_o we_o pass_v again_o to_o exordium_n chap._n xxx_o of_o exordium_n the_o exordium_n be_v a_o preparation_n of_o the_o auditor_n and_o a_o summary_n declaration_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o those_o that_o know_v it_o not_o that_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o discourse_n and_o give_v attention_n to_o it_o and_o as_o far_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o desire_v their_o favourable_a construction_n of_o our_o word_n in_o make_v our_o first_o proposition_n to_o the_o hearer_n thus_o i_o stand_v up_o to_o advise_v how_o we_o shall_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o syracusan_n or_o i_o stand_v up_o to_o show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o behoove_v we_o to_o assist_v the_o syracusan_n and_o this_o a_o brief_a sum_v up_o of_o the_o matter_n now_o how_o to_o persuade_v to_o attention_n we_o shall_v best_o know_v from_o hence_o if_o we_o understand_v what_o word_n and_o subject_n most_o provoke_v our_o attention_n now_o we_o be_v general_o most_o attentive_a when_o we_o consult_v either_o about_o great_a thing_n or_o terrible_a thing_n or_o thing_n familiar_a to_o we_o or_o when_o the_o orator_n tell_v we_o they_o will_v demonstrate_v to_o we_o how_o just_a how_o honest_a how_o useful_a how_o easy_a to_o be_v accomplish_v those_o thing_n be_v to_o which_o they_o exhort_v we_o or_o request_v the_o auditory_a to_o hear_v they_o with_o attention_n therefore_o as_o they_o themselves_o use_v to_o deal_v by_o other_o so_o likewise_o we_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n the_o most_o proper_a to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o make_v they_o clear_a to_o the_o hearer_n shall_v gain_v their_o attention_n then_o we_o shall_v acquire_v their_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n observe_v first_o how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o ourselves_o in_o particular_a whether_o kind_o or_o morose_o whether_o well_o or_o ill_o if_o they_o be_v benevolent_a it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o speak_v of_o benevolence_n but_o if_o we_o must_v needs_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o kindness_n we_o ought_v to_o speak_v brief_o with_o a_o irony_n in_o this_o manner_n how_o great_a have_v be_v my_o affection_n to_o this_o city_n and_o how_o often_o by_o my_o persuasion_n you_o have_v act_v with_o great_a profit_n ad_fw-la advantage_n and_o how_o just_a i_o have_v show_v myself_o to_o r_o e_o public_n rather_o choose_v to_o expend_v of_o my_o own_o then_o to_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o d●em_v it_o ne●aless_n to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n who_o know_v it_o so_o well_o already_o now_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o i_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o how_o you_o may_v do_v well_o but_o if_o the_o hearer_n be_v neither_o opposite_a nor_o well_o dispose_v we_o may_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o useful_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v kind_a to_o such_o and_o such_o citizen_n and_o discourage_v those_o who_o have_v as_o yet_o give_v no_o experiment_n of_o themselves_o then_o we_o may_v stroke_v the_o auditory_a with_o a_o encomium_n that_o they_o have_v always_o be_v accustom_a to_o pass_v their_o iudment_n grave_o and_o just_o also_o extenuation_n may_v be_v use_v as_o thus_o i_o stand_v up_o not_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o my_o eloquence_n but_o believe_v i_o shall_v offer_v that_o which_o will_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a but_o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o accusation_n of_o necessity_n either_o themselves_o or_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o discourse_v or_o the_o oration_n itself_o must_v contain_v the_o accusation_n now_o these_o scandal_n be_v draw_v either_o from_o the_o time_n past_a or_o present_a if_o any_o suspicion_n be_v have_v of_o any_o from_o the_o time_n past_a then_o make_v use_v of_o anticipation_n towards_o the_o auditor_n nor_o be_o i_o ignorant_a that_o i_o lie_v under_o some_o kind_n of_o scandal_n among_o you_o but_o i_o shall_v make_v all_o those_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a then_o make_v a_o short_a apology_n in_o the_o exordium_n if_o thou_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v for_o thyself_o or_o in_o repeal_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o if_o a_o man_n lie_v under_o any_o scandal_n private_o or_o public_o judgement_n will_v sure_o follow_v or_o else_o have_v be_v already_o or_o else_o the_o accuser_n will_v not_o take_v judgement_n and_o we_o must_v then_o say_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v unjust_o adjudge_v or_o that_o we_o be_v injure_v by_o our_o enemy_n or_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o suffice_v for_o we_o who_o have_v then_o the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unjust_a since_o the_o matter_n be_v already_o decree_v to_o bring_v the_o accusation_n upon_o the_o stage_n again_o but_o if_o the_o sentence_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v notorious_a then_o allege_v thyself_o prepare_v to_o answer_v all_o accusation_n in_o this_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n and_o that_o if_o thou_o have_v do_v the_o commonwealth_n any_o injury_n know_o and_o of_o set_a purpose_n thou_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v if_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o insist_v violent_o then_o bring_v the_o argument_n of_o conjecture_n that_o because_o they_o believe_v they_o have_v accuse_v we_o falselv_n therefore_o they_o desist_v from_o their_o prosecution_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o have_v judgement_n give_v have_v they_o bring_v a_o real_a accusation_n also_o we_o ought_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o inveigh_v against_o calumny_n let_v the_o world_n know_v how_o venomous_a how_o pernicious_a and_o of_o how_o many_o mischief_n it_o be_v the_o common_a cause_n and_o how_o many_o man_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o false_a accusation_n we_o may_v also_o declare_v how_o idle_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o those_o that_o consult_v the_o common_a safety_n not_o to_o hear_v what_o be_v say_v by_o all_o and_o then_o to_o consider_v what_o they_o hear_v but_o to_o lie_v fester_v the_o accusation_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o for_o thy_o part_n