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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06118 A true chronologie of the times of the Persian monarchie, and after to the destruction of Ierusalem by the Romanes Wherein by the way briefly is handled the day of Christ his birth: with a declaration of the angel Gabriels message to Daniel in the end of his 9. chap. against the friuolous conceits of Matthew Beroald. Written by Edvvard Liuelie, reader of the holie tongue in Cambridge. Lively, Edward, 1545?-1605. 1597 (1597) STC 16609; ESTC S108759 129,093 343

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of_o darius_n histaspis_n and_o the_o 262._o of_o rome_n and_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 72._o olimp._n all_o one_o year_n as_o it_o be_v indeed_o most_o exact_o agree_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o polybius_n before_o rehearse_v and_o the_o greek_a chronologie_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n and_o the_o olympic_a reckon_n a._n gellius_n in_o the_o place_n aforenamed_a say_v that_o the_o marathon_n battle_n happen_v in_o the_o 260._o year_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v likewise_o true_a according_a to_o his_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n of_o that_o city_n as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v livy_n the_o famous_a latin_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o five_o book_n tell_v that_o the_o frenchman_n and_o swicher_n have_v invade_v a_o certain_a people_n of_o italy_n be_v by_o a_o noble_a ambassage_n from_o rome_n entreat_v to_o depart_v without_o hurt_v their_o friend_n and_o associate_n have_v no_o cause_n offer_v to_o do_v it_o this_o very_o stout_o they_o 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he_o remoove_v it_o two_o year_n off_o place_v one_o whole_a year_n betwixt_o they_o as_o i_o do_v yet_o differ_v herein_o that_o he_o place_v pantacles_n in_o the_o 21._o year_n which_o be_v his_o error_n as_o more_o plain_o by_o god_n his_o assistance_n shall_v appear_v hereafter_o but_o the_o testimony_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n a_o ancient_a historiographer_n be_v much_o more_o notable_a who_o in_o his_o thirteen_o book_n refer_v these_o act_n which_o here_o in_o xenophon_n begin_v after_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o 23._o of_o the_o same_o two_o year_n before_o the_o magistracy_n of_o pantacles_n which_o by_o diodorus_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 25._o year_n thereof_o which_o without_o all_o question_n be_v most_o undoubted_o true_a and_o show_v by_o xenophons_n table_n of_o the_o spartan_a governor_n evident_o and_o plain_o as_o every_o one_o who_o sight_n be_v not_o dim_a with_o a_o cavil_a affection_n and_o wilful_a wrangle_n may_v very_o clear_o see_v 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diodorus_n siculus_n for_o xenophons_n meaning_n may_v take_v all_o doubt_n away_o &_o end_v the_o controversy_n who_o agree_v with_o xenophon_n in_o the_o number_n as_o well_o of_o olympiad_n as_o year_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n refer_v the_o 24._o of_o that_o war_n to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 93._o olympiad_n as_o xenophon_n do_v and_o in_o all_o the_o other_o year_n thereof_o write_v according_o wherefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o beroaldus_n concern_v the_o corruption_n of_o xenophons_n number_n i_o hold_v as_o true_a as_o his_o interpretation_n of_o 22._o year_n for_o the_o next_o after_o 22._o be_v past_a now_o touch_v the_o second_o place_n of_o xenophon_n make_v the_o war_n of_o long_a continuance_n than_o thucydides_n do_v it_o no_o way_n hinder_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o chronologie_n of_o those_o time_n if_o his_o word_n be_v well_o weigh_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o greek_a history_n where_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o that_o war_n the_o glorious_a victory_n of_o lysander_n against_o the_o athenian_n at_o goats_n flood_n and_o the_o besiege_v of_o that_o city_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n whereby_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o yield_v and_o give_v up_o their_o ship_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o to_o throw_v down_o their_o long_a wall_n in_o the_o haven_n pyreus_n he_o add_v that_o the_o next_o year_n after_o happen_v that_o olympiad_n wherein_o crocinas_n the_o thessalian_a win_v the_o race_n and_o endius_n in_o sparta_n pythodorus_n in_o athens_n be_v chief_a officer_n in_o which_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o athenian_a common_a wealth_n be_v change_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n commit_v to_o thirty_o who_o by_o their_o cruel_a tyranny_n in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n kill_v more_o than_o before_o by_o war_n have_v die_v in_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v do_v say_v xenophon_n lysander_n sail_v to_o samus_n and_o take_v it_o and_o restore_v the_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o new_a &_o after_o return_v home_o to_o lacedemonia_fw-la with_o a_o great_a booty_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n 28._o year_n and_o six_o month_n of_o that_o war_n be_v then_o expire_v in_o which_o time_n be_v 29._o magistrate_n call_v ephori_fw-la the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v aenesias_n under_o who_o the_o war_n begin_v &_o the_o last_o endius_n in_o who_o time_n lysander_n sail_v home_o here_o xenophon_n fetch_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o war_n further_o than_o thucydides_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o ephorus_n and_o for_o the_o end_n most_o apparent_o go_v likewise_o beyond_o he_o to_o lysander_n win_v of_o samus_n &_o set_v order_n in_o it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o 29._o ephorus_n yea_o further_o yet_o he_o stretch_v it_o even_o to_o lysander_n come_n home_o unto_o which_o time_n reckon_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o aenesias_n we_o find_v 28._o year_n and_o a_o half_a again_o beroaldus_n object_v dissension_n of_o author_n touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o dionysius_n his_o tyranny_n some_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 93._o olympiad_n some_o to_o the_o four_o a_o weighty_a reason_n sure_a for_o a_o little_a difference_n of_o one_o year_n in_o xenophon_n from_o other_o in_o one_o thing_n to_o overthrow_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o ancient_a writer_n in_o a_o other_o by_o universal_a consent_n establish_v &_o agree_v upon_o and_o yet_o this_o little_a difference_n may_v be_v rather_o in_o show_n then_o indeed_o see_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v and_o confess_v that_o diverse_a writer_n begin_v their_o year_n diverslie_o some_o half_n a_o year_n some_o very_a never_a three_o quarter_n before_o other_o as_o gerardus_n mercator_n proove_v in_o his_o chronologie_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o here_o in_o one_o year_n there_o be_v flat_a contradiction_n between_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a toy_n by_o one_o year_n difference_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o hundred_o from_o the_o persian_a 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by_o lysander_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 93._o because_o the_o death_n of_o sophocles_n be_v know_v to_o have_v happen_v about_o that_o time_n by_o who_o be_v this_o report_v it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v be_v name_v many_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v be_v and_o i_o think_v no_o one_o ancient_a author_n at_o all_o can_v be_v find_v who_o plain_o have_v say_v it_o so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v proceed_v of_o judgement_n in_o he_o and_o again_o if_o any_o can_v be_v find_v who_o of_o judgement_n set_v they_o both_o together_o so_o high_a yet_o that_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o without_o misplace_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n from_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 94._o olympiad_n to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 93._o
the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o sacrifice_v appoint_v priest_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o country_n clown_n a_o thing_n forbid_v by_o god_n law_n they_o hold_v the_o temple_n and_o holy_a place_n keep_v themselves_o therein_o as_o a_o castle_n of_o defence_n and_o at_o the_o length_n partly_o by_o the_o sedition_n within_o and_o partly_o sharp_a war_n without_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o time_n of_o their_o sacrifice_a be_v slay_v by_o dart_n and_o stone_n hurl_v from_o the_o rebel_n and_o in_o the_o end_n for_o want_v of_o man_n there_o be_v no_o daily_a oblation_n any_o more_o offer_v this_o josephus_n declare_v in_o the_o 2._o book_n the_o 17._o chapter_n the_o 4._o book_n the_o 5._o chapter_n the_o 5._o book_n the_o 9_o chapter_n the_o 6._o book_n the_o first_o and_o four_o chapter_n the_o seven_o book_n the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o jew_n war_n wherefore_o not_o without_o cause_n in_o my_o judgement_n may_v those_o word_n of_o daniel_n touch_v the_o sacrifice_n cease_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o last_o week_n be_v refer_v unto_o these_o time_n of_o this_o war_n wherein_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v hinder_v so_o many_o way_n some_o be_v quite_o abolish_v and_o other_o do_v either_o not_o by_o those_o to_o who_o they_o pertain_v or_o not_o so_o safe_o and_o free_o as_o they_o ought_v yea_o i_o see_v not_o how_o any_o at_o all_o many_o day_n can_v be_v offer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o seditious_a hurlie_n burly_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o war_n without_o the_o sacrificer_n themselves_o oftentimes_o be_v slay_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o offering_n master_n junius_n though_o he_o think_v christ_n jesus_n to_o be_v the_o agent_n and_o worker_n of_o these_o abolish_v sacrifice_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o partly_o he_o refer_v the_o work_n thereof_o to_o the_o time_n of_o jerusalems_n besiege_v impijs_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la &_o munus_fw-la abolebit_fw-la ex_fw-la facto_fw-la quia_fw-la prement_fw-la obsidione_fw-la vrbis_fw-la destituentur_fw-la commoditatibus_fw-la sacrificiorum_fw-la he_o shall_v abolish_v say_v junius_n speak_v of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o offering_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o wicked_a by_o deed_n because_o that_o the_o besiege_n of_o the_o city_n press_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v bereave_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o sacrifice_n this_o exposition_n be_v not_o strain_a it_o be_v plain_a without_o any_o wrest_n turn_v add_v or_o take_v away_o the_o course_n of_o heaven_n and_o holy_a scripture_n and_o profane_a story_n all_o make_v one_o account_n they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o reckon_n if_o it_o be_v not_o new_a all_o be_v well_o for_o this_o be_v well_o say_v of_o a_o hebrew_n writer_n and_o worth_a the_o bear_n in_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d better_o be_v the_o grape_n glean_v of_o the_o ancient_a than_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o late_a neither_o be_v it_o light_o to_o be_v regard_v which_o josephus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o apion_n affirm_v that_o length_n of_o time_n be_v a_o most_o sure_a proof_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o reverence_v antiquity_n gray_a hair_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o who_o bear_v but_o this_o indifferency_n to_o think_v that_o good_a reason_n be_v above_o all_o for_o without_o it_o i_o will_v not_o have_v she_o contradict_v wherefore_o lest_o this_o opinion_n of_o newness_n discredit_v my_o judgement_n i_o be_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n understand_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o rife_o as_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o peradventure_o may_v be_v think_v tertullian_n be_v one_o of_o the_o latin_a father_n most_o ancient_a and_o very_o near_o the_o apostle_n flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n about_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n and_o not_o past_o one_o hundred_o after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o evangelist_n who_o in_o a_o book_n of_o he_o write_v against_o the_o jew_n expound_v this_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n week_n begin_v the_o reckon_n thereof_o from_o a_o darius_n which_o reign_v nineteen_o year_n after_o who_o these_o four_o succeed_v one_o after_o another_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n first_o artaxerxes_n than_o ochus_n after_o he_o arses_n and_o last_o of_o all_o another_o darius_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o alexander_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o mean_v the_o same_o darius_n that_o i_o do_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 490._o year_n only_o herein_o he_o be_v deceive_v that_o he_o suppose_v this_o darius_n to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o nine_o of_o daniel_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o mede_n when_o this_o message_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n and_o for_o the_o end_n thereof_o he_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o vespasian_n make_v this_o conclusion_n of_o all_o his_o account_n ita_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la expugnationis_fw-la suae_fw-la judaei_n impleverunt_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la 70._o praedictas_fw-la in_o daniele_n so_o the_o jew_n say_v tertullian_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o subdue_a fulfil_v the_o 70._o week_n foretell_v by_o daniel_n thus_o for_o the_o persian_a king_n under_o who_o daniel_n week_n begin_v there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o tertullian_n and_o i_o and_o for_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o end_v none_o at_o all_o after_o tertullian_n severus_n sulpitius_n of_o the_o same_o stand_n with_o augustine_n epiphanius_n &_o chrysostome_n a_o writer_n for_o skill_n in_o the_o persian_a story_n deserve_v great_a commendation_n and_o to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemias_n &_o daniel_n week_n bring_v such_o light_n as_o be_v not_o in_o any_o ancient_a writer_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v to_o be_v find_v the_o like_a this_o father_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o holy_a history_n speak_v of_o cyrus_n say_v that_o he_o give_v the_o jew_n leave_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n wherein_o they_o go_v a_o little_a forward_a till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o their_o enemy_n near_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n who_o forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v any_o more_o in_o that_o work_n which_o by_o that_o mean_v cease_v till_o the_o second_o year_n of_o darius_n the_o same_o author_n after_o cyrus_n have_v speak_v of_o cambyses_n darius_n hystaspis_n and_o xerxes_n place_v next_o he_o that_o artaxerxes_n qui_fw-la templi_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la inhibuit_fw-la which_o forbid_v the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o then_o have_v set_v another_o xerxes_n with_o his_o brother_n sogdianus_n between_o come_v to_o that_o darius_n under_o who_o the_o temple_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o build_n thereof_o perfect_v in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o which_o time_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n by_o vespasian_n he_o number_v 483._o year_n his_o word_n be_v these_o caeterum_fw-la â_fw-la restitutione_n templi_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o eversionem_fw-la quae_fw-la sub_fw-la vespasiano_n consul_n augusto_fw-la per_fw-la titum_fw-la caesarem_fw-la consummata_fw-la est_fw-la anni_fw-la 483._o praedictum_fw-la id_fw-la olim_fw-la est_fw-la a_o daniele_n qui_fw-la ab_fw-la instauratione_fw-la templi_fw-la ad_fw-la eversionem_fw-la eius_fw-la 69._o hebdomadas_fw-la futuras_fw-la pronunciaverat_fw-la but_o from_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o temple_n say_v severus_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o which_o by_o titus_n caesar_n be_v finish_v under_o vespasian_n then_o be_v imperial_a consul_n be_v 483._o year_n that_o be_v by_o daniel_n long_o ago_o foretell_v who_o have_v before_o declare_v that_o from_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v 69._o week_n whereas_o he_o say_v that_o daniel_n foretell_v 69._o week_n to_o be_v from_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a be_v understand_v from_o the_o commandment_n go_v out_o concern_v that_o restore_n to_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o city_n &_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o jew_n common_a wealth_n begin_v for_o daniel_n in_o plain_a word_n foreshow_v that_o after_o 69._o week_n count_v from_o that_o commandment_n messiah_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o &_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n destroy_v leave_v the_o last_o week_n of_o the_o seventy_o for_o the_o accomplish_n thereof_o wherein_o by_o certain_a degree_n by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o ruin_n begin_v under_o albinus_n his_o government_n straight_o after_o the_o 69._o week_n as_o before_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o one_o or_o two_o evident_a testimony_n of_o josephus_n it_o continue_v and_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o under_o florus_n till_o at_o the_o length_n titus_n under_o his_o father_n vespasian_n make_v a_o final_a end_n and_o utter_v undoo_v of_o all_o
changelinge_n pererius_n reprove_v annius_n his_o childish_a ignorance_n folly_n rashness_n arrogancy_n and_o the_o write_n themselves_o he_o term_v false_a erroneous_a feign_a lie_v deceit_n with_o this_o conclusion_n in_o the_o end_n valeat_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la valeat_fw-la haec_fw-la anniana_n chronologia_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la toties_fw-la a_o viris_fw-la doctis_fw-la profligata_fw-la &_o iugulata_fw-la est_fw-la iaceat_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la sempiterna_fw-la hominum_fw-la oblivione_fw-la sepulta_fw-la nec_fw-la sit_fw-la post_fw-la hac_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la exhumare_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la atque_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la revocare_fw-la audeat_fw-la sat_n sit_fw-la adhuc_fw-la eam_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la bene_fw-la nota_fw-la imposuisse_fw-la multis_fw-la nunc_fw-la detectis_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o apertum_fw-la prolatis_fw-la fucatis_fw-la eius_fw-la mendaciis_fw-la &_o fallaciis_fw-la si_fw-la quem_fw-la circumuenerit_fw-la ac_fw-la deceperit_fw-la nimis_fw-la profecto_fw-la stupidun_fw-la &_o vecordemeum_n before_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v let_v this_o chronologie_n therefore_o of_o annius_n farewell_n yea_o for_o ever_o let_v it_o farewell_n and_o that_o which_o have_v often_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o the_o throat_n thereof_o cut_v let_v it_o hereafter_o lie_v bury_v in_o everlasting_a forgetfulness_n neither_o let_v any_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o grave_n and_o call_v it_o back_o again_o into_o credit_n &_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v to_o life_n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o have_v already_o deceive_v many_o while_o it_o be_v not_o thorough_o know_v but_o now_o the_o colour_a lie_n and_o deceit_n thereof_o be_v detect_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n if_o hereafter_o any_o be_v deceive_v thereby_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v too_o too_o blockish_a and_o witless_a this_o be_v pererius_n his_o censure_n no_o otherwise_o in_o my_o judgement_n then_o such_o forgery_n and_o falsehood_n have_v deserve_v whereof_o take_v this_o as_o a_o manifest_a argument_n josephus_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n the_o 11._o chapter_n write_v that_o megasthenes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o indian_a affair_n make_v mention_n of_o nabugodonosor_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v pass_v hercules_n in_o prowess_n and_o greatness_n of_o act_n which_o place_n peter_n comestor_n in_o his_o scholastical_a history_n upon_o daniel_n use_v to_o prove_v nabugodonoserum_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la &_o actuum_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la herculem_fw-la transcendisse_fw-la that_o nabugodonosor_n go_v beyond_o hercules_n in_o valour_n and_o great_a act_n cit_v megasthenes_n for_o it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o judgement_n read_v judiciorum_fw-la by_o some_o corruption_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o josephus_n creep_v in_o for_o indicorum_fw-la hereupon_o annius_n transform_v first_o megasthenes_n into_o metasthenes_n and_o then_o indica_fw-la that_o be_v indian_a affair_n into_o judicia_fw-la which_o signify_v judgement_n make_v this_o the_o title_n of_o his_o forge_a stuff_n metasthenes_n his_o book_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o time_n this_o i_o hope_n be_v enough_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v enough_o to_o keep_v man_n which_o have_v eye_n from_o take_v hurt_v at_o this_o block_n an_o other_o much_o like_a unto_o it_o have_v be_v the_o conceit_a fancy_n of_o matthew_n beroald_n in_o the_o third_o book_n of_o his_o chronologie_n the_o eight_o chapter_n set_v down_o the_o persian_a king_n in_o this_o order_n the_o first_o cyrus_n the_o next_o assuerus_n artaxerxes_n the_o three_o darius_n assirius_n the_o four_o artaxerxes_n pius_n the_o five_o xerxes_n and_o then_o after_o he_o the_o other_o six_o in_o order_n as_o they_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o name_v by_o other_o of_o these_o eleven_o king_n how_o many_o year_n particular_o every_o one_o reign_v it_o be_v uncertain_a say_v beroaldus_n but_o general_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o all_o be_v 130._o year_n begin_v with_o cyrus_n in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o the_o 80._o olympiad_n &_o the_o 295_o of_o rome_n this_o be_v beroaldus_n his_o opinion_n for_o the_o king_n and_o time_n of_o that_o empire_n much_o like_a that_o of_o annius_n in_o manner_n it_o be_v more_o honest_a be_v not_o father_v on_o other_o in_o matter_n as_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a if_o not_o more_o make_v more_o king_n and_o few_o year_n thrust_v in_o such_o as_o never_o be_v know_v and_o feign_v name_n which_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o for_o where_o be_v assuerus_n artaxerxes_n darius_n assirius_n and_o artaxerxes_n pius_n ever_o speak_v of_o by_o any_o author_n of_o credit_n divine_a or_o profane_a who_o ever_o beside_o himself_o once_o dream_v of_o a_o artaxerxes_n pius_n to_o be_v father_n to_o xerxes_n or_o that_o xerxes_n make_v war_n against_o greece_n before_o his_o father_n death_n aeschilus_n a_o learned_a poet_n who_o flourish_v even_o in_o those_o very_a time_n in_o his_o tragedy_n call_v persa_n may_v soon_o have_v teach_v he_o a_o better_a lesson_n raise_v his_o father_n darius_n long_o before_o dead_a out_o of_o his_o grave_n to_o tell_v news_n do_v not_o such_o stuff_n as_o this_o deserve_v the_o term_n of_o monster_n dregs_n dream_n lie_n toy_n as_o well_o as_o that_o opinion_n of_o annius_n which_o even_o beroaldus_n himself_o reprove_v be_v it_o not_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o farewell_n as_o that_o wherewith_o pererius_n bid_v annius_n his_o chronologie_n adieu_o these_o be_v the_o opinion_n which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o chronologie_n have_v to_o diverse_a learned_a man_n be_v occasion_n of_o error_n the_o vanity_n whereof_o shall_v yet_o better_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v lay_v unto_o they_o for_o as_o diverse_a sort_n of_o cloth_n compare_v together_o and_o hold_v to_o the_o light_n be_v quick_o by_o the_o eye_n discern_v the_o course_n from_o the_o fine_a so_o the_o approve_a true_a history_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v lay_v to_o these_o latter_a conceit_n will_v leave_v a_o easy_a view_n for_o reason_n and_o the_o eyesight_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o judge_v which_o be_v best_a first_o for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o they_o be_v that_o reign_v therein_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o to_o be_v cyrus_n be_v agree_v of_o all_o the_o second_o be_v cambyses_n heir_n thereunto_o as_o well_o by_o birth_n as_o his_o father_n will_n the_o next_o lawful_a king_n after_o he_o be_v darius_n who_o father_n histaspis_n as_o severus_n sulpitius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a history_n write_v be_v cousin_n german_n to_o cyrus_n the_o four_o king_n succeed_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o persia_n be_v xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o darius_n then_o the_o other_o six_o in_o order_n of_o who_o among_o writer_n that_o i_o know_v of_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n at_o all_o the_o first_o four_o king_n here_o name_v in_o that_o order_n succeed_v one_o another_o have_v be_v so_o record_v by_o those_o name_n unto_o we_o of_o most_o ancient_a poet_n and_o noble_a historiographer_n which_o either_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o else_o come_v very_o near_o unto_o they_o and_o so_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o from_o age_n to_o age_n to_o this_o day_n continue_v by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o the_o most_o skilful_a man_n for_o learning_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v whether_o right_o or_o no_o let_v reason_n scan_v first_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a and_o contain_v many_o country_n a_o great_a part_n of_o india_n all_o medea_n parthia_n babilonia_n chaldea_n hyrcania_n armenia_n arabia_n mesopotamia_n phoenicia_n all_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n all_o egypt_n and_o much_o of_o lybia_n all_o syria_n and_o the_o less_o asia_n wherein_o also_o they_o have_v their_o imperial_a seat_n at_o sardes_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n oftentimes_o make_v their_o abode_n therein_o and_o continual_o their_o deputy_n in_o their_o absence_n most_o of_o the_o king_n blood_n or_o alliance_n beside_o cyprus_n and_o many_o other_o land_n to_o be_v short_a it_o reach_v from_o persia_n all_o a_o long_a so_o near_o greece_n and_o europe_n that_o there_o be_v no_o land_n leave_v to_o part_v they_o but_o the_o sea_n call_v aegeum_n and_o that_o in_o some_o place_n so_o narrow_a as_o a_o bridge_n have_v be_v make_v over_o it_o from_o brink_n to_o brink_n not_o a_o mile_n long_o with_o continual_a recourse_n and_o traffic_n between_o they_o these_o be_v the_o place_n of_o this_o monarchy_n of_o all_o other_o for_o wisdom_n and_o prowess_n most_o famous_a the_o time_n thereof_o by_o the_o singular_a knowledge_n &_o virtue_n of_o excellent_a man_n be_v no_o less_o noble_a the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n so_o renown_v thales_n of_o miletus_n solon_n the_o athenian_a chilon_n the_o lacedaemonian_a pittacus_n of_o mytilene_n bias_n
let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o rest_n solinus_n tell_v that_o pythagoras_n come_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o consul_n gellius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_fw-la which_o may_v be_v the_o year_n before_o dionysius_n say_v that_o he_o teach_v in_o italy_n after_o the_o 50._o olympiad_n which_o dissent_v neither_o from_o that_o former_a say_n of_o solinus_n nor_o the_o other_o of_o gellius_n because_o the_o time_n by_o they_o name_v be_v both_o after_o the_o 50._o olympiad_n diogenes_n laertius_n write_v that_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o 60._o olympiad_n all_o this_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o pythagoras_n wherein_o he_o live_v &_o teach_v may_v stand_v well_o enough_o without_o disagreement_n pliny_n put_v he_o back_o from_o the_o time_n name_v by_o solinus_n a_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o and_o beroaldus_n bring_v he_o as_o many_o or_o more_o forward_o even_o to_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n by_o his_o opinion_n begin_v about_o the_o 94._o olympiad_n which_o be_v so_o needs_o must_v cyrus_n also_o be_v pull_v forward_o in_o some_o proportion_n from_o the_o 55._o olympiad_n to_o the_o 80._o between_o these_o two_o extremity_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o age_n of_o pythagoras_n the_o one_o of_o pliny_n the_o other_o of_o beroaldus_n in_o my_o judgement_n medium_n tenuêre_fw-la beati_fw-la the_o merry_a mean_n be_v best_a as_o we_o see_v especial_o be_v approve_v by_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o learned_a but_o let_v we_o examine_v his_o proof_n that_o pythagoras_n be_v so_o late_o his_o first_o reason_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n who_o in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr praeparatione_fw-la euangelica_fw-la write_v that_o xenophons_n and_o pythagoras_n be_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o anaxagoras_n who_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n if_o a_o old_a man_n may_v live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o a_o young_a man_n this_o be_v no_o good_a proof_n to_o bring_v pythagoras_n to_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n because_o eusebius_n say_v that_o anaxagoras_n in_o who_o time_n pythagoras_n live_v be_v in_o it_o let_v eusebius_n be_v his_o own_o interpreter_n in_o his_o chronicle_n where_o he_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n set_v the_o death_n of_o pythagoras_n threescore_o and_o four_o year_n at_o the_o least_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n &_o yet_o withal_o make_v anaxagorus_n who_o see_v that_o war_n to_o flourish_v in_o his_o day_n another_o reason_n of_o his_o much_o like_a to_o the_o former_a be_v this_o pythagoras_n with_o diverse_a of_o his_o acquaintance_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o milo_n certain_a enemy_n in_o desire_n of_o revenge_n upon_o some_o conceive_a grief_n burn_v it_o over_o their_o head_n where_o lysis_n &_o archytas_n two_o of_o pythagoras_n his_o scholar_n at_o that_o time_n escape_v this_o lysis_n after_o become_v teacher_n of_o epaminondas_n the_o valiant_a theban_a captain_n who_o fight_v at_o mantine_a in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 104._o olympiad_n above_o 40._o year_n after_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n be_v slay_v and_o what_o of_o all_o this_o i_o know_v his_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v so_o late_a a_o age_n wherein_o epaminondas_n die_v who_o master_n be_v lysis_n one_o of_o pythagoras_n his_o scholar_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o pythagoras_n himself_o reach_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n somewhat_o never_o to_o epaminondas_n and_o when_o be_v that_o war_n the_o end_n of_o it_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v beroaldus_n be_v about_o the_o 100_o olympiad_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v pythagoras_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o 94._o at_o the_o least_o wherein_o it_o begin_v not_o much_o above_o 40._o year_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o macedonia_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a if_o i_o shall_v stand_v to_o number_v all_o the_o absurdity_n which_o will_v follow_v of_o this_o 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and_o nothing_o but_o unto_o wardness_n and_o epicurism_n among_o they_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o that_o overspread_a of_o abomination_n which_o daniel_n foretell_v shall_v be_v in_o those_o time_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v declare_v as_o large_a by_o josephus_n point_v out_o the_o abominable_a do_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n commit_v against_o nature_n and_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o religious_a and_o holy_a place_n say_v josephus_n be_v defile_v by_o the_o unclean_a foot_n of_o wicked_a man_n the_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v hold_v and_o keep_v as_o a_o tower_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o people_n by_o the_o seditious_a rebel_n the_o holy_a ground_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o wound_a man_n contrary_a to_o god_n law_n enter_v thereunto_o stranger_n and_o towne-borne_a profane_a and_o holy_a be_v mingle_v together_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o diverse_a man_n be_v slay_v make_v a_o pool_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n they_o abuse_v the_o divine_a vessel_n anoint_v themselves_o with_o the_o holy_a oil_n drink_v of_o the_o consecrate_v wine_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o city_n be_v spoil_v and_o robbery_n burn_v with_o lust_n they_o force_v woman_n in_o most_o filthy_a and_o abominable_a manner_n for_o their_o pleasure_n live_v in_o jerusalem_n as_o a_o stew_n or_o brothelhouse_n at_o this_o their_o extreme_a wickedness_n god_n be_v offend_v and_o abhor_v his_o city_n and_o detest_a his_o temple_n all_o this_o josephus_n testify_v in_o diverse_a place_n and_o in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n of_o his_o 5._o book_n of_o the_o jew_n war_n all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n say_v he_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o deride_v the_o holy_a oracle_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v count_v no_o better_a than_o common_a fable_n and_o tale_n and_o contemn_v of_o the_o decree_n their_o forefather_n touch_v vice_n and_o virtue_n by_o the_o event_n they_o verify_v those_o thing_n which_o long_o before_o have_v be_v foretell_v of_o their_o country_n for_o a_o old_a prophecy_n as_o josephus_n witness_v go_v abroad_o that_o then_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o temple_n burn_v when_o sedition_n shall_v arise_v among_o they_o and_o their_o own_o hand_n first_o defile_v god_n his_o sanctuary_n thus_o do_v josephus_n &_o daniel_n refer_v the_o reign_a and_o overflow_a abomination_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o the_o hebrew_n rabbin_n apply_v to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o be_v prove_v true_a which_o the_o lord_n of_o plessie_n in_o his_o book_n aforenamed_a affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o messiah_n to_o come_v about_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v see_v to_o the_o contrary_a may_v in_o some_o sort_n not_o without_o reason_n be_v yield_v unto_o for_o two_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v declare_v in_o holy_a scripture_n the_o first_o in_o humility_n speak_v of_o by_o zacharie_n in_o his_o nine_o chapter_n rejoice_v great_o oh_o daughter_n of_o zion_n be_v glad_a o_o daughter_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o lo_o thy_o king_n come_v unto_o thou_o even_o the_o righteous_a and_o saviour_n lowly_a and_o simple_a ride_v upon_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o colt_n the_o foal_n of_o a_o ass_n the_o other_o in_o glory_n wherein_o christ_n come_v in_o his_o kingdom_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n of_o matthew_n the_o last_o verse_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o stand_v here_o which_o shall_v not_o taste_v of_o death_n till_o they_o have_v see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o before_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o some_o evangelist_n you_o shall_v not_o finish_v all_o the_o city_n of_o israel_n till_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v come_v and_o in_o the_o twenty_o one_o chapter_n of_o john_n if_o i_o will_v that_o he_o tarry_v till_o i_o come_v what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o whereof_o this_o word_n go_v abroad_o that_o this_o disciple_n shall_v not_o die_v all_o these_o speech_n our_o saviour_n christ_n utter_v be_v once_o come_v already_o &_o after_o his_o first_o come_v wherefore_o that_o a_o other_o second_o come_v of_o his_o therein_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v be_v so_o clear_a &_o manifest_a that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v stand_v upon_o which_o in_o my_o judgement_n can_v not_o to_o any_o time_n more_o fit_o agree_v then_o that_o wherein_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o holy_a temple_n of_o god_n therein_o be_v destroy_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o hebrew_n before_o declare_v then_o christ_n our_o lord_n first_o begin_v to_o appear_v a_o revenge_a judge_n against_o the_o wicked_a and_o stubborn_a jew_n in_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o malice_n against_o he_o at_o his_o death_n and_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o his_o church_n afterward_o as_o eusebius_n declare_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o five_o chapter_n master_n junius_n in_o his_o annotation_n on_o this_o nine_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n expound_v those_o word_n from_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o commandment_n to_o restore_v and_o build_v jerusalem_n unto_o christ_n shall_v be_v seven_o week_n and_o threescore_o &_o two_o week_n refer_v they_o to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o come_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o last_o of_o daniel_n week_n wherein_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n begin_v yield_v this_o reason_n because_o than_o christ_n declare_v himself_o a_o lord_n by_o a_o most_o severe_a judgement_n against_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o reign_v in_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o ever_o master_n caluin_n in_o his_o harmony_n acknowledge_v that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o expositor_n that_o place_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o matthew_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o 24._o chapter_n of_o matthew_n when_o christ_n upon_o the_o disciple_n praise_v of_o the_o glorious_a build_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o to_o come_v wherein_o one_o stone_n shall_v not_o be_v leave_v upon_o another_o they_o ask_v he_o when_o those_o thing_n shall_v be_v and_o what_o sign_n shall_v be_v of_o his_o come_n and_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n join_v these_o three_o thing_n together_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v all_o pertain_v to_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o which_o be_v ask_v in_o matthew_n touch_v the_o sign_n of_o christ_n come_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o other_o two_o evangelist_n mark_v and_o luke_n this_o only_a be_v demand_v what_o sign_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o god_n holy_a temple_n in_o jerusalem_n whereby_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n hold_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a hebrew_n concern_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o therein_o a_o change_n of_o the_o world_n for_o after_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o old_a church_n shall_v be_v once_o overthrow_v the_o ancient_a hebrew_n look_v for_o a_o new_a world_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o new_a reign_n of_o their_o messiah_n which_o in_o their_o writing_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o world_n to_o come_v understand_v thereby_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n this_o appear_v in_o the_o chaldie_n paraphrasis_fw-la of_o jonathas_n the_o son_n of_o vzziell_n in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n the_o four_o chapter_n and_o 32._o verse_n where_o he_o call_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o messiah_n for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o jew_n law_n call_v talmud_n treat_v of_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o bullock_n of_o the_o sin_n offer_v contain_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o this_o life_n from_o adam_n the_o first_o man_n to_o the_o last_o that_o ever_o shall_v be_v bear_v in_o two_o world_n which_o in_o hebrew_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o thing_n create_v to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o second_o from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a this_o tradition_n of_o the_o hebrew_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o old_a world_n in_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o disciple_n then_o ask_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o christ_n come_v and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v