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A36913 Luthers Alcoran being a treatise first written in French by the learned Cardinall Peron, of famous memory, against the Hugenots of France, and translated into English by N.N.P. : the page following sheweth the particular contents of the booke, which consisteth of symbolismes, parallells, identities. Du Perron, Jacques Davy, 1556-1618.; N. N. P. 1642 (1642) Wing D2638; ESTC R480 118,976 240

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or Confirmation by a Bishop to the Baptized was condemned in the Nouatians For Eusebius thus speaketh of Nouatus being baptized Neque (45) Euseb ●ist l. 6. c. 35. caetera quibus post baptismum secundum Ecclesiae Canonem imbui opertuerat acquisiuit neque Domini sigillo ●b Episcopo obsignatus fuerit quo quidem neuti quam potitus quo●●odo quaeso spiritum sanctum adeptus est Neither did Nouatus seeke to haue those things which according to the Canon of the Church he ought to haue after Baptisme Neither was he signed with the seale of our Lord by a Bishop the which he not enioying how could he obtaine the Holy-Ghost Theod●re● (46) Theod. l. 3. Haret ●●b also chargeth the Nouatians herewith Identity 18. Exorcisms and exafflation was denyed by Iulianus the Pelagian of whom S. Austin thus relateth Iulianus (47) Aug. de nupt Concupis l. 2. c. 2● antiquissiman 〈◊〉 Traditionem nefariscrimine asp●●get qu● exercizantur vidixi exufflantur par●ul● Iul●anus doth cast a wicked aspersion vpon the most ancient Tradition of the Church by force wherof litle Infants are exor●ized and as I haue said ●●eathed vpon Thus S. Austin Identity 19. That Adam lost the Image of God was maintayned by the Origenists but condemned by Epiphanius thus writing At (48) Epiph. hoeres 64. vero quòd secundum Imaginem est Adam per●idisse dicit Origen affirmeth that Adam did loose that which was according to the Image And againe Et (49) Epiph. Haeres 70. Vide. quòd corr●● se●●●● corum qui dic●●nt Adam id qu●● sec●nd●m I●●●ginem Dei perdidisse Benold ●ow the words of those men he meaning the Origen●●ts fall away who maintayne that Adam did loose that which was according to the Image of God Now this Heresy of the Origenists is reuiued by Caluin who thus expresly writes of Adam Obl●terata (50) Calu. l. ● Instit c. ● sect 1. fuis in ●o calestis Image as also by Illyricus (51) Lib. de orig P●●cat Identity 20. The Visibility of the Church was denied by the Donatists whom S. Austin reproued as being Hereticall in that they labored to certaine texts of Scripture Vt ea sayth this Father detorquere (52) Aust de Vnitat Ecclesiae c. 1● in Ecclesiam Dei vt tanquam defecisse perijsse de to●o orbe videatur to the end to misapply them against the Church of God that it might be thought to haue suffered a defection and to haue perished out of the whole world And according hereto this Father alledged the Donatists owne words the very dialect of the Protestants of these tymes which are these Apostatquit (53) S. Aug. repeateth this saying of the Donatists in Psal 101. con 2. perijt Ecclesia de ommbus Gentibus The Church of Christ hath apostatated perished away out of all Countryes To the which words S. Austin thus answereth presently Hoc dicunt quim illa non sunt O impudentem vocem They speake this who are not in the Church O shamelesse tongue of theirs Thus far I haue proceeded in shewing that twenty mayne Articles of Protestancy were condemned in the Primitiue Church by the ancient learned pious and Orthodoxall Fathers of those tymes Which Fathers stood as so many Centinells to discouer the approach of any new arising Heresy and being discouered were as many Spirituall Captaines ready with their Pennes to encounter the same I haue thought good you see in the former Instances though with some tediousnes to set downe the Fathers condemnation of those Heresyes in the Fathers owne Words thereby to assure you My Countrimen of my Candour and Integrity herein for I hope to proue none of those Qui mendaciorum funiculis (54) Hester c. 16. ●onautur subuecriere Heere now shall follow Faur●y more Points of Protestancy and other circumstances concerning Protestancy in like manner professed by the Heretiks of those ancient tymes and registred for Heresyes Errours by the said former lights of Gods Church In setting these fourty downe I will only rest for greater expedition in the references of the Fathers Books and Writings wherin they are for such condemned without expressing their particular words of condemning them I hope you or any iudicious Reader will rest assured that I vse no fraud or calumny herein And if any man shall thinke otherwise him I prouoke herby to recurre to the Fathers bookes themselues for the greater triall of my plaine and vpright deportment But I should presume this Admonition of myne to be lesse needfull considering that in the former twenty Protestant Articles being more weighty then most of these following he may see how fully I haue displayed the condemning of them euen from the Fathers owne Sentences Identity 21. Well then the one and twentith Article shal be the deniall of the Diuills to be really cormented at the Relicks monumēts of Martyrs This point was condēned in Vigilātius as S. Ambrose (55) Ambr. serm 93. de initent Cor● Geruas●● Protasij S. Ierome (56) Ierom. contra Vigilantium do testify Identity 22. The referring of the Churches Miracles to Witchoraft was condemned in the Arians as (57) Victor in persecus Vandal Victor recordeth And do not the Centurists (58) Cent. 4. col 1445. (59) Osiander Cent 10.11.12 c. Osiander all Protestants seeke also to auoyd the force of Miracles performed in our Catholike Church by stiling them Antichristian and lying Wonders Identity 23. The deniall of the Deuills flying away at pronouncing of the Name of Iesus and at the signe of the Crosse was condemned in the seduced of those times by the Fathers as Theodoret (60) Theod. hist l. 3. c. 3. Arnobius (61) Arnobius contra gentes l. 10. do witnesse Indentity 24. The affirming that the Godhead of Christ did suffer in his Passion was condemned in Eutiches The same doth Luther and his schollers teach as appeareth in the former Treatise And Musculus (62) As Checauorius a Protestant witnesseth in like manner teacheth the same Identity 25. The deniall of the Reuerence to the holy Crosse condemned in Probianus as the Tripartite History (63) Histor. Tripere l. 8. ● 89 witnesseth Identity 26. The affirming of the Ignorance in Christ was condemned in Themistius and in the Agneites Herotil●s who tooke their Name vpon this their Heresy as we read in S. Ambrose (64) Am●● l. 5. de fide cap. 8. and (65) Grag l. 8. Epist. 42. S. Gregory Identity 27. The deniall of Visible Sacrifice was condemned in the Manichees by S. Austin (66) August tom 6. cont A●uers leg Proph●● c. 19. Tom. 6 cont Faustum Manich l. 20. c. 18. as himselfe witnesseth Identity 28. The Appointed fasts vpon Sunday was condemned in the Arians of which point see (67) Epiphau Haros 75. Epiphanius and the first Councell of Carthage (68) C●●●●● 64. And do
LVTHERS ALCORAN Being A Treatise first written in French by the Learned Cardinall Peron of famous memory against the Hugenots of France And translated into English by N. N. P. The Page following sheweth the particular Contents of the Booke Which consisteth of Symbolismes Parallells Identities Prophet● ciu● vesam Vir● 〈◊〉 Sophon cap. 3. Imprinted with Licence MDC X●●● This Treatise is deuied into two Parts IN the first Part is shewed that Lutheranisme agreeth with Mahumetisme or Turcisme in Fourty points concerning Fayth and Religion which here are called so many Symbolismes In the second Part are compared twenty Points of fayth and other Accessories thereof differently belieued by the Mahumetans or Turks and the Lutherans In the which it is proued that Lutheranisme which is the Religion of the Hugenots in France semees to be no more if not lesse warrantable and iustifiable then Mahumetisme and these Comparisons are called Parallels Hereunto is adioyned a short Appendix called the Hugenots second Looking Glasse wherein is demonstrated that threescore Articles touching Fayth and other Circumstances thereof were condemned for Heresyes in the ancient Heretikes by the Primitiue Church All which 60. Points without any difference are now belieued by the Lutherans and Caluinists of these dayes for Euangelicall doctrine And these as varying in no sort from those former condemned are heere termed Jdentities Tam inuitus Turcam gladio inuaderem quàm Christianum fratrem Luther inconfut Doctorum Paris Plustost Tures que Papaux This was the French Mot insculpted in the Hollanders Ensignes of Warre at their first Rebellion They meaning therby that they ha● rather become Turks then Papists The Epistle of the Translatour to the Puritan Reader YOv who are vulgarly called Puritans may heere see that I haue taken some paines in trāslating a Treatise first written in French by the learned Cardinal Peron a man of worthy Memory against the Hugenots of his owne Country entituled Luthers Alcoran The reason of my translating it is the Affinity or rather Identity of the Religion of the Hugenots in France with the Religion of the English Puritans Therfore if this Treatise do iustly condemne the Hugenots of France I referre to the iudgment of the learned whether it may not seeme to inuolue within the like Censure the Puritans of England Such English Protestants as be more moderate and learned this Worke in no sort concernes For it is knowne confessed that the more sober learned and retired English Protestant doth hould among others these Points and Articles following with vs Catholiks against the Puritans To wit He houlds the Churches euer Visibility That Christians dying in the Church and fayth of Rome may be saued He houldeth that Christ descended into Hell He houldeth Freewill Vniuersality of Grace That Christs bodily death without his suffering in Soule is sufficient for the Redemption of mankind He houldeth That God doth not decree sinne but only suffereth it That temporall punishment is to be inflicted by God to satisfy his Iustice after the sinne is remitted That the Pope is not Antichrist That Bishops are not Antichristian That Ecclesiasticall Ministers do truly forgiue sinnes and not only pronounce the forgiuenesse of them That Baptisme may be performed by Lay Persons in tyme of Necessity That there is no extraordinary Vocation to the Ministry in these dayes That in case of Adultery the innocent Party may not marry againe Finally to om●● some others He houldeth Confirmation the lawfull Vse of the Crosse in Baptisme and doth defend the Honour of the Imm●●●a●e Virgin the Mother of God Diuers of which Points maintayned by the more moderate and ●●terate Protestants wi●h vs Catholikes are in this en●uing Treastise defended by the Cardinall against the Hugenots of France Thus we see that this Treatise neither through its owne Contents not through the suspicious and wrongfull surmise of others can take iust hould of such learned and graue English Protestants But to returne more particularly to the Booke This Treatise of Cardinall Peron was printed in French not many moneths before the death of the said Cardinall during which short time I thē being in France some few Copies were spread abroad Presently vpon his death as it was for certaine reported some Hugenot Ministers of Rochell the places neere adioyning through the Beneuolence of their followers did buy vp all the Presse then left vndiuulged and burned the copies Whether it hath been reprinted since I know not But if it hath not beene I cannot but blame the want of zeale in the French Catholicks as to suffer a Worke of so eminent a man of their owne Country to lye wholy buried Thus ceasing to enlarge my selfe any further but thinking it conuenient to acquaint the Reader with these Particulars I remit this small Booke to the diligent perusall of You English Precisians and rest Your Christian friend N. N. P. The Preface of the Authour CHAP. I. MY Deare Countreymen of France You who vauntingly style your selues De la Religion reformée and De la way● Eglise de Iesus Christ of the reformed Religion and of the true Church of Iesus Christ thus laying for your owne Honour such specious and fayre colours vpon the foule graine of your owne Fayth You I say cannot be ignorant I presume how I haue endeuored by my particular congresse with diuers of your Religion as also by my seuerall Writing● according to my ability to pull you out of the myre of your present Errours too myld a word your present Heresies yet ouer languide your presen● Blasphemies but all in vayne For when I drew forth my proofes from the ●orce of Reason bearing in Mans soule the stamp of Gods owne (1) Genes i● ●aciamus bomin●m ad ima●inem nostram Seale from the authorities of the Ancient Fathers from O●cu●●●icall Councells from the long hand of tyme and vnnitermittee Apostolicall Tradition from the stupendious miracles exhibited for greater confusion of your Innouations and lastly from the most sacred and inuiolable authority of Gods holy Written Word You to all this giue vs this yawning and heedles answere To wit that the priuate Spirit of och of the Faythfull among which number you ambitiously range your selues is to ballance and poyse the waight of all the forsaid proofes and euen to Oracle forth the meaning of the holy Ghost in the said Venerable Scriptures O Circulation strange and incredible For you hereby do aduance the priuat iudgment of Monsieur Plessis Mornay heretofore my Antagonist and a great Arche of your Church of Monsieur Casanbon Monsieur de Mo●in or some other such obscure Terrae filius aboue all authorities aboue all Tribun●lls aboue all seates of Iudicature Which Priuate spirit preiudice of iudgment in you are the Remor●'s or lets staying and flowing you from further sayling into the deepest Mysteries of Christianity Therefore seeing this former Course of disputing can preuayle nothing with you ●●am at this tyme forced to proceede another way and to imitate
(15) Cyprian lib. do Vnita te Ecclesiae Adulterari non potest sponsa Christi incorrūpta est pudica Now with this I referre you to the perusall of this discourse wherein I do apply to the diseases of your soule Paracelsian Physick as I may say since the Ingredients thereof will either perhaps presently cure you or presently dispatch you for vpon your reading and serious pondering of it it may be you will shake of your present fayth of Hugenotisme or els which God preuent wil be more corroborated in Mahumetisme so precipitating your selues into the infernall Abysme of miscreancy and Infidelity Ia. Card. Peron Of the Method houlden in this Treatise CHAP. II. THe prescribed Method which I intend to take in these ensuing leaues is first to exemplify in many particular Articles of Beliefe wherein Mahumet and the Turks do agree with Luther and the Lutherans concerning which I am to prefixe this Caution To wit that as by Luther and the word Lutheran I vnderstand also the Swinglians and the Caluinists though I grant 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and abusiue seing they all originally were begot by Luther though now through tract or tyme they be branched forth into seuerall distinct families So in like manner I take these words following promiscuously I meane Mahumet Sergius the Mahumetaus the Saracens the Turks Mahumetisme Saracen●sme and Turcisme all comprehending one and the same Religion first sprung by Mahumet and Sergius and only varying in appellation through diuersity of Places Tymes Well then to proceed This Agreements of Mahumetisme and Luthera●isme I call Symbolisme This Word Symbolisme is taken from naturall Philosophy where it is peculiarly applyed to the agreements of seuerall Elements in seuerall qualities Thus the Ayre for example in its heate Sy●holizeth and agreeth with the fire in its moysture with the Water After I haue displayed fourty Points most of them Articles of fayth and the rest necessary Circumstances attending the Turkish and Lutheran Religion wherein these two Religions do conspire and agree I then in the second Part of this Treatise do particularize twenty Points of fayth and inferences or deductions from thence in which I compare the Lutherans with the Mahumetans or Turks wherein it is made euident that the Positions and Articles of the Lutherans and their answerable practise of them are at least equall if not more wicked and lesse iustifiable by force of all Reason then the contrary Tenets of the Mahumetans and Turks These my librations and waighings of these seuerall Points I terme Parallels because I compare togeather the said Points or Articles as seuerally maintained by them as also I compare togeather the seuerall first Inuentours of Mahumetisme and Lutheranisme After the end of both these two Parts of this Treatise I subnect as an Appendix a Discourse which may serue as a Second Glasse to you of the Reformed Religion wherin you may behould threescore of your owne Positions or dogmaticall Points of faith and other Accessories thereof to haue been wholy condemned for Heresies by the ancient Fathers of Christs Primitiue Church and the maintayners of them to haue been ●●anded and anathematized for cursed Heretiks These wicked Positions I call in this place so many Identitio●● seing they are the same erroneous doctrines without any variation heretofore exploded for old Heresies and now imbraced of new and reuiued by our Sectmaisters of these dayes Now by all these seuerall Passages of this litle Work we may obserue that although the true Church of Christ hath been forced to be embroyled with Mahumetisme and antiently condemned Heresies yet she neuer partaked with Mahumetisme or the said Heresies in any one point of their Wicked Paradoxes no more then Eternity though it co-existeth with the tyme past and the tyme future is neither the tyme past nor the Tyme future Thus much touching the method by me holden Only I end with this premonition once for all That whereas I do mention by way of Reprouall often the words Protestancy and Protestant in this discourse and Appendix my meaning is that therby I vnderstand and take Protestancy only for such points of fayth which the more earnest violent and fiery Protestants and Calainists maintayne this their doctrine being the same with Hugenotisme and the belieuers of it the same with you Hugenots not extending these two former words to such Articles of fayth or to the Professours therof which the more learned graue and sober Protestants do hould and belieue The Particular Passages of the Alcoran alledged in this Treatise according to the Order as they do occurre in this Booke Of which Passages diuers are seuerall tymes vpon seuerall occasions repeated and urged And heere we are to note that the different Passages of the Alcoran are distinguished as by so many Sections or Paragraphs by the word Azoara 1.2.3 c. CHAP. III. Azoara 5. DEus pius misericors priùs Testamentum Vetus videlicet legem Moysis Psalterium demceps Euangelium rectas Vias hominibus tradidit Azoara 13. Increduli minime Deum videlicet absque Filio Spiritu Sancto adorantes cum postulantur praeceptis à Deo positis suoque legate Mahumeti fidem adhibere Aiunt se nolle quicquam mutari nisi quod Patres imitati sunt Quibus tamen fit Obiectio Vtrum Patres semper non nisi rectam sidem tenuerunt Azoara 1. Sciendum est geueraliter quoniam omnis rectè ●iuens benique gestor Iudaeus seu Christianus seu l●ge sua relicta in aliam tendens Omnis scilicet Deum adorans indubitanter diuinum amorem assequetur Azoara 61.62 seqq Per Ventos inflantes Nubes Naues aequore currentes Angelos Nuncios per montem Synai domum superné aedificatam per stellam respertinam per stellas retrogradas combustas per noctem auroram iuro quod non sum Daemoniacus aut Magus sed Dei Opermi nuncius qui nihil erre nihil ex proprio velle loquor nisi tantùm quod est mihi diumitus mandatum Azoara 12. Increduli sunt qui lesum silium Mariae Deum esse dicunt cum ipse Dominus dicat In Dominum Deum meum vestrum credite Azoara 19. Confundat Deus Christianos qui Mariae filium loco Dei venerantur cùm ipsis praeceptum sit non nisi vnum Deum venerari Azoara 12. 20. Iudaei Mariae blasphemiam immoderatam contumeliam inferunt dum eius filium Christum Dei nuncium se interemisse perhibē Eum enim nequ●quam sed alterum ei similem interfecerunt quia Deus incomprehensibilis sapiens cum ad se migrare fecit Azoara 27.28 Deus est substantia necessario existens cui impossibile est vt naturam aliunde natuetur Azoara 4.9 53. Constanter dic illis Christianis Deum vnum esse necessariò omnibus qui nec genuit nec generatus est nec habet quicquam simile Azoara 13. O Iesis fili Mariae tu persuades hominibus