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service_n he_o be_v liberal_a to_o all_o man_n and_o magnificent_a in_o gift_n especial_o to_o prince_n and_o their_o ambassador_n he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o merciful_a full_a of_o commiseration_n and_o flow_v to_o condemn_v any_o man_n to_o death_n the_o which_o he_o can_v temper_v so_o well_o as_o his_o clemency_n profit_v and_o redound_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o diverse_a yet_o offender_n be_v punish_v and_o correct_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o realm_n be_v never_o since_o his_o time_n so_o well_o govern_v and_o cleanse_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o violence_n and_o outrage_n when_o he_o have_v overcome_v his_o enemy_n he_o do_v always_o show_v himself_o meek_a and_o gentle_a he_o take_v delight_n in_o all_o excellent_a thing_n use_v always_o great_a modesty_n therein_o he_o be_v sumptuous_a in_o movable_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n jewel_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o rare_a esteem_n except_o about_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n 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principality_n of_o girona_n and_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n in_o all_o these_o kingdom_n afterward_o he_o remain_v and_o continue_v a_o while_n in_o sicill_n great_o honour_v and_o belove_v of_o the_o sicillian_o during_o which_o time_n he_o be_v amorous_o familiar_a with_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a gentlewoman_n of_o a_o mean_a of_o spring_n and_o parentage_n name_v capa_fw-la on_o who_o he_o beget_v two_o child_n the_o one_o name_v don_n philip_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o monteça_n arragon_n genealogy_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o die_v in_o the_o war_n of_o granado_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n don_n fernand_n his_o uncle_n the_o other_o be_v call_v don_n john_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o huesca_n he_o have_v also_o a_o daughter_n name_v donnaâ—_n anne_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n who_o be_v duchess_n of_o medina_n celi_n and_o wife_n to_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o she_o be_v bear_v of_o this_o mother_n as_o the_o abovenamed_n tumult_n and_o dissension_n continue_v in_o navarre_n the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o biscay_n be_v neere-bordering_a neighbour_n castille_n castille_n and_o wrap_v up_o in_o oneself_o same_o air_n enter_v into_o civil_a or_o rather_o uncivil_a dissension_n have_v likewise_o their_o faction_n of_o the_o gamboine_n and_o ognazine_n who_o can_v not_o be_v repress_v by_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n therefore_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n be_v advise_v to_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n the_o which_o he_o do_v and_o there_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o upon_o information_n make_v of_o those_o trouble_n and_o outrage_n he_o raze_v and_o overthrow_v diverse_a tower_n and_o strong_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o faction_n which_o serve_v for_o place_n of_o retreat_n and_o
the_o end_n stir_v up_o the_o other_o people_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o gaditane_n whereof_o follow_v much_o war_n of_o small_a fame_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o potentate_n which_o do_v manage_v they_o if_o we_o will_v compare_v they_o with_o other_o of_o those_o time_n only_o there_o be_v a_o honourable_a mention_n make_v of_o a_o noble_a man_n command_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n arganthon_n arganthon_n near_o unto_o this_o island_n of_o cadiz_n call_v arganthon_n happy_a in_o wealth_n and_o long_a prosperity_n of_o his_o affair_n for_o they_o say_v he_o live_v 155_o year_n and_o reign_v 80_o and_o withal_o love_a justice_n who_o time_n be_v confer_v with_o that_o of_o ancus_n martius_n reign_v in_o rome_n about_o 150_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o the_o gaditanes_n be_v keep_v somewhat_o in_o awe_n by_o he_o and_o other_o yet_o not_o so_o subdue_v but_o they_o take_v arm_n upon_o all_o occasion_n so_o as_o the_o people_n round_o about_o conspire_v against_o they_o who_o find_v not_o themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o oppose_v against_o so_o many_o enemy_n they_o resolve_v to_o call_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o their_o aid_n who_o in_o the_o end_n become_v master_n of_o spain_n gaditanes_n carthaginian_n call_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o gaditanes_n until_o the_o roman_n stay_v the_o course_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o conquest_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n with_o more_o delight_n for_o that_o we_o be_v better_o assure_v than_o of_o these_o thing_n hitherto_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o beginning_n and_o antiquity_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o come_v first_o to_o inhabit_v spain_n follow_v the_o obscure_a step_n of_o those_o that_o have_v leave_v any_o thing_n in_o writing_n or_o read_v or_o conjecture_v have_v scarce_o observe_v any_o order_n of_o time_n be_v without_o any_o sure_a ground_n for_o even_o the_o place_n whereas_o every_o one_o of_o the_o governor_n captain_n or_o king_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n do_v reign_v be_v not_o very_o certain_a yet_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n have_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a place_n of_o all_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o superstition_n of_o idolatrous_a people_n have_v preserve_v it_o from_o the_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n of_o stranger_n reâ—ereâ—ed_v religion_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v be_v natural_o reâ—ereâ—ed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v build_v there_o and_o that_o the_o main_a land_n which_o be_v about_o this_o island_n and_o the_o strait_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o have_v be_v soon_o and_o more_o particular_o know_v than_o other_o place_n within_o the_o heart_n of_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a land_n for_o army_n and_o the_o aboard_o of_o merchant_n stranger_n which_o come_v thither_o by_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o within_o the_o country_n there_o be_v many_o petty_a king_n head_n of_o people_n without_o fame_n and_o it_o may_v be_v without_o any_o good_a and_o lawful_a policy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a that_o some_o town_n famous_a in_o after_o age_n and_o even_o in_o our_o time_n who_o beginning_n be_v not_o know_v have_v have_v their_o first_o foundation_n from_o these_o unknown_a people_n we_o have_v willing_o omit_v many_o discourse_n write_v by_o other_o for_o that_o we_o have_v hold_v they_o fabulous_a or_o at_o the_o least_o very_a doubtful_a as_o the_o come_n of_o noah_n into_o spain_n and_o the_o voyage_n and_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o nabuchodonozor_n and_o such_o like_a which_o we_o may_v read_v in_o counterfeit_a berosus_n or_o in_o josephus_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o chaldean_n who_o put_v this_o last_o nabuchodonozor_n above_o all_o the_o hercules_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o who_o act_n the_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v great_a as_o we_o may_v gather_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o do_v not_o any_o way_n derogate_v by_o call_v in_o question_n his_o come_n into_o spain_n for_o that_o asia_n egypt_n and_o africa_n which_o be_v near_o may_v furnish_v he_o wherewith_o to_o erect_v his_o trophy_n the_o great_a drought_n whereof_o some_o have_v leave_v remembrance_n seem_v as_o incredible_a unto_o we_o drought_n a_o prodigious_a drought_n the_o which_o continue_v six_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o tree_n and_o plant_n in_o spain_n except_o some_o olive_n and_o pomegranet_n tree_n as_o they_o say_v as_o if_o these_o tree_n can_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o extreme_a heat_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n it_o dry_v up_o all_o the_o river_n except_o ebro_n and_o guadalquibir_n which_o become_v small_a unprofitable_a river_n so_o as_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o go_v out_o in_o great_a troop_n to_o seek_v for_o other_o dwelling_n these_o thing_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v write_v by_o any_o ancient_a and_o good_a author_n who_o will_v not_o have_v pass_v over_o so_o memorable_a a_o accident_n with_o silence_n and_o for_o the_o absurdity_n which_o follow_v they_o be_v with_o reason_n reject_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o that_o which_o we_o be_v hereafter_o to_o treat_v of_o we_o shall_v find_v spain_n more_o manure_v better_o people_v with_o man_n town_n and_o burroughe_n limit_v and_o distinguish_v by_o more_o apparent_a bound_n and_o have_v some_o better_a form_n of_o government_n and_o policy_n than_o it_o have_v hitherto_o have_v we_o have_v think_v it_o expedient_a for_o the_o reader_n ease_n before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o subject_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a and_o brief_a description_n thereof_o make_v some_o mention_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n quality_n of_o the_o air_n and_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a 10_o spain_n in_o general_a spain_n description_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o country_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n natural_a limit_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o the_o continual_a beat_n of_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v make_v some_o breach_n or_o have_v divide_v it_o from_o africa_n to_o the_o which_o some_o believe_v it_o be_v join_v in_o the_o beginning_n or_o that_o the_o form_n have_v be_v change_v by_o some_o other_o accident_n there_o may_v well_o be_v some_o diminution_n for_o in_o island_n the_o which_o for_o that_o they_o be_v little_a be_v better_o comprehend_v and_o measure_v by_o the_o sense_n we_o find_v without_o all_o question_n that_o some_o at_o this_o present_a be_v much_o less_o than_o they_o be_v in_o former_a age_n and_o other_o that_o have_v be_v famous_a be_v now_o perish_v and_o be_v no_o more_o have_v be_v undermine_v by_o the_o wave_n and_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o sea_n but_o whatsoever_o have_v happen_v since_o that_o spain_n have_v any_o fame_n unto_o this_o day_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o great_a portion_n cut_v away_o or_o that_o it_o be_v much_o alter_v or_o change_v this_o region_n have_v be_v very_o fit_o compare_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o a_o ox_n hyde_n spread_v abroad_o hyde_n spain_n like_v to_o a_o ox_n hyde_n for_o beginning_n by_o the_o neck_n somewhat_o narrow_a which_o be_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v join_v unto_o france_n it_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o left_a go_v towards_o the_o west_n so_o as_o make_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o square_a form_n the_o promontory_n or_o head_n which_o thrust_v into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o biscaye_n and_o at_o finis_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o at_o cap_n de_fw-fr gate_n and_o at_o the_o strait_a of_o gibaltar_n represent_v the_o leg_n then_o the_o point_n of_o cap_n s._n vincent_n stretch_v forth_o behind_o towards_o the_o west_n make_v the_o tail_n that_o which_o be_v take_v for_o the_o east_n part_n of_o spain_n run_v along_o the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n begin_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o bayonne_n upon_o the_o limit_n of_o france_n where_o be_v nerctofore_o the_o promontory_n easo_n and_o run_v unto_o cap_n de_fw-la crux_fw-la whereas_o venus_n temple_n be_v in_o old_a time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v 80_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o take_v the_o way_n by_o france_n for_o these_o mountain_n have_v no_o strait_a course_n but_o bend_v much_o towards_o spain_n and_o hold_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n so_o as_o he_o that_o will_v go_v from_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n within_o the_o country_n of_o spain_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n shall_v find_v it_o much_o more_o than_o 80_o league_n although_o that_o this_o coast_n of_o spain_n
of_o the_o pyrenees_n but_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v by_o some_o call_v illiberis_n and_o more_o proper_o sevil_n eliocrota_n and_o the_o bishop_n call_v eliocrotensis_n betwixt_o carthagena_n and_o caslona_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o vandal_n ruin_v it_o elna_n and_o elnensis_n episc._n in_o gaul_n narbonoise_n tol._n emerita_n emeritanus_n episc._n call_v augusta_n it_o be_v merida_n at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v nothing_o singular_a but_o some_o ruin_n and_o mark_n of_o antiquity_n metropol_n eminium_fw-la or_o euminium_fw-la betwixt_o coimbra_n and_o porto_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n eminiensis_n episcopus_fw-la brag._n ergavica_n a_o town_n of_o arragon_n now_o call_v alcanniz_n it_o be_v no_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n tarrag._n g_o gerunda_n and_o gerundensis_n episc._n girone_n tarrag._n gerabrica_fw-la or_o jerabrica_fw-la betwixt_o lisbon_n and_o s._n irene_n gerabricensis_n episc._n merid._n h_o hispalis_n and_o hispalensis_n episc._n sevill_n metropol_n i_o ilerda_n lerida_n ilerdensis_n episc._n in_o arragon_n now_o a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o university_n tarrag._n ilice_fw-la ilicensis_fw-la episc._n from_o whence_o sinus_n ilicitanus_fw-la be_v name_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valence_n upon_o the_o sea_n look_v to_o the_o island_n of_o pityeuse_n tol._n land_n of_o majorque_fw-la and_o minorque_fw-la have_v their_o bishop_n sevil_n ilipa_n a_o city_n in_o the_o strait_a of_o betica_n or_o andalusia_n tarrag._n illiberis_n or_o eliberis_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n near_o to_o colibre_n tarrag._n immotinensis_n it_o may_v be_v imomontensis_n episc._n there_o be_v now_o no_o memory_n of_o it_o some_o think_v it_o be_v montanche_n merid._n imopyreneus_fw-la be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o rhoda_n it_o be_v rose_n at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o girone_n tarrag._n impuritanus_n or_o rather_o emporitanus_n of_o empuria_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n tarrag._n jugastrensis_n episc._n or_o rather_o juncariensis_n juncaria_n be_v near_o to_o girone_n junquera_n brag._n intercatiensis_n intercatia_n be_v near_o to_o the_o astures_n brag._n iria_n flavia_fw-la have_v a_o bishop_n call_v iriensis_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v padron_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v transfer_v from_o thence_o to_o compostella_n sevil_n italica_n a_o city_n near_o to_o sevill_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mark_n remain_v italicensis_n episc._n hispalis_n the_o old_a sevil_n l_o lambria_n and_o lambrionensis_n near_o to_o the_o river_n limia_n in_o portugal_n brag._n lacobrica_n and_o lacobricensis_n episc._n there_o be_v two_o town_n of_o this_o name_n the_o one_o at_o cap_n s._n vincent_n the_o other_o near_o to_o palenza_n merid._n lameca_n be_v a_o bishopric_n yet_o in_o portugal_n lamecensis_n episc._n merid._n legio_n legionensis_fw-la episc._n at_o this_o day_n leon_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o a_o realm_n and_o a_o bishopric_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a brag._n lucensis_n episc._n lugo_n in_o gallicia_n brag._n m_o malaca_n and_o malacitanus_n episc._n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o city_n and_o episcopal_a see_n sevil_n mentesa_n now_o montijo_n or_o else_o jaen_n in_o andalusia_n tol._n n_o noviensis_n novium_n in_o gallicia_n it_o may_v be_v noya_n brag._n o_o olisipo_n and_o olisiponensis_n episc._n lisbon_n most_o famous_a in_o our_o time_n merid._n orcelis_n who_o bishop_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n merid._n oretan_n and_o oretanus_n episc._n calatrava_n where_o there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n tol._n osca_n that_o be_v huesca_n in_o arragon_n a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o university_n tarrag._n ossobonensis_n episc._n ossobona_n be_v in_o algarbe_n near_o to_o pharo_n which_o by_o the_o moor_n be_v call_v exuba_n merid._n oxoniensis_n and_o oxoviensis_n it_o be_v osona_n a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n vxania_n pliny_n tol._n p_o pacensis_n episc._n a_o pace_n augusta_n it_o be_v now_o badaios_n which_o the_o moor_n do_v call_v baxangus_n corrupt_v the_o word_n merid._n palentia_n or_o palantia_n and_o the_o bishop_n palentinensis_n it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o same_o name_n tol._n pampelonensis_n episc._n or_o pampilonensis_n pampelone_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o navarre_n it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n tarrag._n placentia_n and_o the_o bishop_n placentin_n it_o be_v now_o so_o call_v merid._n porto_n or_o portogallo_n portogalensis_n episc._n at_o this_o day_n a_o good_a port_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o bishopric_n brag._n s_o salmantica_n salmanticensis_n episc._n salamanca_n a_o bishopric_n and_o a_o famous_a university_n merid._n segobia_n and_o the_o bishop_n segobiensis_fw-la it_o hold_v yet_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n in_o old_a time_n secobia_n antonin_n segovia_n pliny_n tol._n segobrica_n segobricensis_n segorbia_n in_o arragon_n tol._n seguntia_n siguença_n seguntinus_n episc._n in_o the_o limit_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n it_o keep_v the_o name_n and_o the_o dignity_n tol._n setabis_n xativa_fw-la in_o the_o realm_n of_o valence_n and_o the_o bishop_n setabiensis_n it_o be_v now_o no_o bishopric_n tol._n sarabriensis_n episc._n in_o who_o place_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o counsel_n sibariensis_n sarabris_fw-mi it_o may_v be_v be_v zamore_n or_o toro_n merid._n sitia_n sitianensis_fw-la episc._n it_o be_v in_o betica_n depend_v upon_o corduba_n for_o the_o temporal_a sevil_n sitalensis_n and_o sitialensis_n all_o one_o sevil_n t_o tarracon_n tarraconensis_n episc._n it_o be_v a_o archbishopricke_n at_o this_o day_n metropol_n turiasso_n turiassonensis_n episc._n tarrassone_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o navarre_n tarrag._n toletum_n toletanus_n a_o well_o know_v archbishopricke_n primate_n of_o spain_n in_o old_a time_n metropolitan_a metropol_n tucca_n tuccitanus_n episc._n it_o be_v in_o betica_n near_o to_o castulo_n sevil_n tude_n or_o tyde_n it_o be_v tuy_n in_o gallicia_n now_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o minio_n episc._n tudensis_n it_o hold_v the_o dignity_n brag._n tullica_n and_o his_o bishop_n tullicensis_n in_o cantabria_n among_o the_o autrigon_n whereof_o calagurris_n be_v the_o chief_a tarrag._n v_o valence_n a_o famous_a archbishopricke_n at_o this_o day_n valeria_n at_o this_o day_n concia_n or_o cuenca_n conciensis_n episc._n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v valeriensis_n tol._n vellensis_n or_o veliensis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n among_o the_o autrigon_n tarrag._n vesci_n vesciensis_n episc._n it_o be_v viseo_n a_o city_n in_o portugal_n merid._n vrci_n vrcitanus_n episc._n near_o murcia_n or_o almerie_n tol._n vrgelitanus_fw-la it_o be_v vrgel_n in_o arragon_n a_o bishopric_n tarrag._n vxama_n tol._n these_o town_n until_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n have_v be_v bishop_n seat_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v then_o observe_v in_o christian_a church_n those_o of_o sevill_n toledo_n merida_n braga_n and_o tarragone_fw-mi be_v archbishopricke_n metropolitanes_n and_o primat_n diverse_a name_n but_o of_o one_o signification_n which_o do_v not_o infer_v any_o superiority_n one_o over_o another_o for_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o they_o do_v preside_v in_o counsel_n according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o sea_n â§_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o of_o the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n which_o invade_v spain_n their_o beginning_n and_o manner_n 2_o mahumets_n sect_n his_o birth_n design_n and_o empire_n &_o of_o his_o successor_n unto_o vlit_v the_o ten_o caliph_n 3_o conquest_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n 4_o pelagius_n the_o deliverer_n of_o spain_n and_o first_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 5_o garcia_n ximenes_n deliverer_n of_o the_o christian_n oppress_v in_o spain_n first_o king_n in_o sobrarbre_n and_o navarre_n 6_o fafila_n second_v king_n of_o ouiedo_n many_o governor_n moores_n in_o spain_n in_o his_o time_n 7_o alphonse_n three_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 8_o d._n froila_fw-fr four_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n the_o first_o which_o use_v the_o title_n of_o don._n 9_o abderamen_fw-la first_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n sit_v at_o cordova_n 10_o d._n aurelle_n five_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 11_o d._n sillo_n sixth_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 12_o d._n aznar_n first_o earl_n of_o arragon_n under_o navarre_n 13_o d._n garcia_n inigo_n second_o king_n of_o sobrarbre_n or_o navarre_n 14_o d._n mauregat_n seven_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 15_o d._n bermund_n eight_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 16_o hizen_n second_o sovereign_a king_n over_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n 17_o d._n galinde_a second_o earl_n of_o arragon_n 18_o cattelogne_n the_o name_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o that_o province_n under_o bernard_n 19_o d._n alphonse_n the_o chaste_a nine_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 20_o invention_n of_o s._n jaques_n his_o sepulchre_n as_o the_o spaniard_n affirm_v 21_o haliathan_n third_n sovereign_a king_n over_o the_o spanish_a moor_n 22_o expedition_n of_o charlemaigne_n into_o spain_n and_o the_o defeat_n at_o ronceaux_n 23_o d._n fortune_n three_o king_n of_o sobrarbre_n and_o navarre_n 24_o d._n sancho_n garces_n
governor_n of_o castille_n murder_v where_o some_o day_n after_o without_o any_o formal_a proceed_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o prison_n d._n diego_n porcello_n as_o some_o think_v be_v of_o this_o number_n d._n nugno_n bellides_n marry_v his_o daughter_n d._n silvius_n of_o who_o be_v bear_v two_o son_n d._n nugno_fw-la nugnez_fw-fr razura_n castille_n d._n diego_n porcello_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n grandfather_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n and_o the_o other_o be_v justus_n gonsales_n grandfather_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n a_o year_n after_o this_o tyrannous_a action_n the_o king_n d._n ordogno_n die_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 897_o but_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o title_n of_o donation_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o church_n of_o spain_n he_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 919_o as_o garibay_n say_v who_o have_v make_v a_o diligent_a search_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o truth_n of_o which_o charter_n we_o may_v just_o doubt_v this_o king_n reign_v eight_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o leon_n in_o the_o new_a cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n marie_n the_o great_a the_o first_o of_o those_o king_n which_o have_v be_v inter_v at_o leon._n d._n froila_fw-fr second_v of_o that_o name_n and_z 15_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n 48_o after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n ordogno_n 897._o an._n 897._o the_o realm_n be_v hold_v by_o his_o brother_n d._n froila_fw-fr who_o usurp_v it_o from_o his_o nephew_n d._n alphonso_n and_o d._n ramir_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a he_o be_v not_o put_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n it_o may_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reign_n or_o in_o detestation_n of_o his_o cruelty_n which_o purchase_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o cruel_a or_o for_o some_o other_o consideration_n leon._n genealogy_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n he_o have_v marry_v a_o lady_n call_v d._n munina_n or_o d._n nugna_fw-la by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o son_n d._n alphonso_n d._n ordogno_n and_o d._n ramir_n and_o by_o a_o concubine_n a_o bastard_n call_v d._n fruela_n of_o this_o bastard_n issue_v d._n pelagius_n call_v the_o deacon_n who_o marry_v d._n aldonsa_n grand_a child_n to_o d._n bermund_n the_o gouty_a whereof_o we_o will_v make_v mention_n king_n d._n fruela_n be_v a_o tyrant_n cruelt_fw-mi tyrant_n always_o fearful_a suspicious_a and_o cruelt_fw-mi and_o therefore_o fearful_a and_o suspicious_a so_o as_o he_o use_v great_a cruelty_n against_o the_o noble_a personage_n in_o spain_n he_o put_v some_o to_o death_n banish_v many_o and_o afflict_v every_o estate_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o put_v to_o death_n the_o child_n of_o a_o noble_a knight_n call_v d._n olmunde_n or_o dimunde_n banish_v d._n frominio_n their_o brother_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o leon_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o such_o outrage_n yet_o cover_v with_o the_o cloak_n of_o justice_n as_o tyrant_n do_v usual_o 49_o the_o people_n of_o castille_n incense_v at_o the_o cruelty_n use_v against_o their_o earl_n by_o d._n ordogno_n rebel_v against_o the_o crown_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon_n castille_n change_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n and_o make_v a_o estate_n apart_o choose_v two_o governor_n or_o judge_n among_o they_o whereof_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v charge_n of_o the_o war_n castille_n judge_n choose_v in_o castille_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v knowledge_n of_o civil_a cause_n these_o be_v nugno_fw-la razura_fw-la and_o flavin_n caluo_fw-la his_o son_n in_o law_n nugno_fw-la razura_n be_v son_n to_o nugno_n bellides_n a_o german_a knight_n who_o they_o say_v be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n so_o call_v by_o he_o of_o a_o german_a word_n signify_v a_o habitation_n of_o people_n this_o knight_n come_v into_o spain_n upon_o devotion_n to_o visit_v s._n jaques_n sepulchre_n be_v there_o marry_v to_o d._n silvius_n daughter_n to_o d._n diego_n porcello_n and_o have_v by_o she_o this_o d._n nugno_fw-la razura_fw-la a_o knight_n who_o be_v wise_a valiant_a and_o much_o esteem_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o modesty_n he_o have_v one_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n by_o his_o wife_n d._n gonsalo_n nugne_v and_o d._n eluira_n nugne_v or_o else_o d._n theresa_n nugne_v surname_v bella_n either_o for_o that_o she_o be_v exceed_v fair_a or_o to_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a be_v to_o give_v their_o child_n please_v name_n and_o surname_n think_v they_o shall_v thereby_o purchase_v favour_n with_o man_n and_o that_o a_o goodly_a name_n give_v some_o mark_n or_o impression_n to_o the_o person_n conformable_a to_o that_o which_o it_o do_v signify_v this_o lady_n d._n bella_n be_v marry_v by_o her_o father_n to_o flavin_n caluo_fw-la a_o knight_n of_o castille_n lord_n of_o bivar_n by_o who_o descend_v by_o five_o degree_n cid_n ruys_n diaz_n who_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a knight_n by_o these_o two_o castille_n be_v govern_v without_o opposition_n for_o that_o the_o king_n d._n fruela_n be_v hate_v and_o ill_o obey_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o torment_v with_o continual_a distrust_n be_v also_o grow_v a_o leper_n can_v not_o bring_v any_o army_n against_o they_o wherefore_o this_o manner_n of_o government_n be_v settle_v among_o the_o castillan_n and_o the_o country_n be_v dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o ouiedo_n for_o a_o time_n and_o the_o river_n of_o pisorga_n divide_v castille_n the_o old_a from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n d._n nugne_v determine_v of_o civil_a cause_n with_o great_a equity_n and_o justice_n flavin_n caluo_fw-la manage_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o war_n mention_n be_v make_v in_o certain_a privilege_n give_v by_o the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o certain_a town_n of_o that_o country_n of_o a_o volume_n of_o the_o castillian_a law_n according_a to_o the_o which_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v call_v the_o book_n of_o judge_n the_o which_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o wise_a son_n to_o d._n fernand_n the_o three_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seven_o party_n be_v bring_v in_o according_a to_o the_o which_o this_o realm_n be_v afterward_o govern_v king_n d._n fruela_n leon._n ouiedo_n and_o leon._n without_o rest_n among_o his_o subject_n without_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o infidel_n without_o honour_n in_o any_o of_o his_o action_n and_o without_o health_n in_o his_o person_n infect_v with_o leprosy_n reign_v only_o fourteen_o month_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o leon_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n in_o the_o year_n 898_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n but_o there_o be_v letter_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o saint_n jaques_n of_o a_o donation_n of_o twelve_o mile_n of_o ground_n to_o this_o church_n make_v by_o this_o king_n date_v the_o 28_o of_o june_n 924_o which_o garibay_n say_v he_o have_v see_v â§_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n 1_o d_o sancho_n abarca_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o nine_o king_n of_o navarre_n 2_o d._n alphonso_n four_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 16_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n 3_o d._n ramir_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 17_o king_n of_o leon_n leave_v the_o title_n of_o ouiedo_n 4_o d._n gonsal_n nugne_v judge_n of_o castille_n his_o virtue_n 5_o d_o fernand_n gonsales_n first_o earl_n proprietary_n of_o castille_n 6_o d._n mirabel_n second_o proprietary_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n 7_o d._n ordogno_n three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 18_o king_n of_o leon._n 8_o d._n garcia_n sanches_n four_o of_o that_o name_n and_z 10_o king_n of_o navarre_n 9_o d._n seniofrid_n three_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n son_n to_o d._n mir._n 10_o d._n sancho_n first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 19_o king_n of_o leon_n call_v the_o fat._n 11_o hali_n hatan_n nine_o sooner_o aigne_a king_n of_o the_o arabian_n or_o moor_n in_o spain_n 12_o d._n ramir_n three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 20_o king_n of_o leon._n 13_o d._n garcia_n fernandes_n second_o proprietary_n earl_n of_o castille_n 14_o hizen_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_z 10_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n 15_o d._n bermund_n second_o of_o that_o name_n 21_o king_n of_o leon_n from_o who_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n be_v take_v by_o the_o moor_n 16_o d._n sancho_n three_o of_o that_o name_n and_z 11_o king_n of_o navarre_n 17_o d._n borel_n four_o proprietary_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n 18_o d._n alphonso_n five_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 22_o king_n of_o leon._n 19_o d._n sancho_n garcia_n three_o earl_n of_o castille_n 20_o d._n raymond_n borel_n five_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n 21_o decay_n of_o the_o moor_n power_n in_o spain_n by_o their_o civil_a dissension_n 22_o
son_n in_o law_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o d._n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n navarre_n d._n vâ—raca_n laâ—re_v of_o castille_n and_o leon_n marry_v to_o d._n alphonso_n of_o navarre_n which_o marriage_n be_v accomplish_v according_a unto_o some_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n other_o say_v it_o be_v after_o his_o decease_n d._n alphonso_n have_v already_o succeed_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1104._o for_o that_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v dead_a without_o child_n and_o d._n isabel_n his_o daughter_n be_v also_o dead_a a_o virgin_n 1104._o an._n 1104._o this_o king_n d._n pedro_n and_o his_o child_n be_v bury_v at_o jean_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pegna_fw-la the_o last_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v inter_v there_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n ten_o year_n and_o three_o month_n as_o for_o king_n d._n alphonso_n he_o live_v unto_o the_o year_n 1108._o be_v afflict_v with_o great_a infirmity_n castille_n death_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o which_o he_o languish_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 73._o whereof_o he_o reign_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n sancho_n his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n d._n alphonso_n his_o son_n in_o law_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o d._n vrraca_n the_o only_a lawful_a daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o all_o his_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n toledo_n and_o other_o siegneury_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n one_o moyse_n a_o jew_n very_o learned_a in_o the_o tongue_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v baptize_v and_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v his_o god_n father_n jew._n conversion_n of_o moysâ—a_n jew._n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v pedro_n alphonso_n his_o conversion_n be_v profitable_a to_o many_o jew_n and_o moor_n who_o by_o dispute_v and_o write_v he_o bring_v to_o leave_v their_o sect_n and_o to_o embrace_v the_o name_n and_o profession_n of_o christian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v deminike_n de_fw-it la_fw-fr calçada_n who_o practice_n be_v to_o retire_v the_o pilgrim_n which_o go_v to_o saint_n jaques_n and_o to_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o way_n at_o the_o place_n of_o who_o abode_n there_o be_v since_o a_o city_n build_v of_o that_o name_n he_o cause_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o a_o little_a from_o thence_o five_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o make_v his_o sepulchre_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o bury_v not_o any_o in_o holy_a ground_n now_o it_o be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n 1._o union_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o 7._o of_o that_o name_n in_o leon_n and_o 2._o in_o castille_n and_o the_o first_o in_o navarre_n and_o arragoâ—_n 2._o siege_n and_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sarragosse_n from_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n 3._o the_o county_n of_o provence_n annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o barcelone_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n 4._o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n 2._o earl_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o countess_n d._n theresa_n his_o mother_n 5._o the_o licention_n life_n of_o the_o queen_n d._n vrraca_n heir_n of_o castille_n her_o divorce_n from_o king_n d._n alphonso_n her_o husband_n and_o the_o misery_n which_o happen_v in_o castille_n 6._o conspiracy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n against_o the_o queen_n d._n vrraca_n and_o the_o establish_n of_o her_o son_n d._n alphonso_n 7._o raymond_n in_o the_o reyall_a dignity_n account_v the_o 8._o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o 27._o king_n of_o leon_n and_o 5._o of_o castille_n 8._o disorder_v and_o prodigious_a testament_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o 7._o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 9_o usurpation_n of_o town_n and_o land_n in_o navarre_n by_o king_n alphonso_n raymond_n of_o castille_n 10._o d._n garcia_n ramir_n the_o 19_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o 7._o of_o that_o name_n 11._o d._n frere_n ramir_n the_o 5._o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n 12._o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n force_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o castille_n 13._o union_n of_o cattelogne_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelon_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n with_o d._n petronille_n 14._o accord_v betwixt_o d._n raymond_n betenger_n prince_n regent_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitalier_n upon_o the_o testament_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n 15._o the_o earl_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n 16._o change_v of_o the_o state_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o new_a reign_n of_o the_o almohade_n 17._o take_v of_o lisbon_n and_o other_o town_n from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a king_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n 18._o d._n sancho_n the_o 20._o king_n of_o navarre_n 7._o of_o that_o name_n 19_o change_v of_o religion_n among_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n and_o persecution_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o new_a sectary_n 20._o d._n sancho_n the_o 6._o king_n of_o castille_n 3._o of_o that_o name_n 21._o d._n fernand_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n 28._o king_n of_o leon._n 22._o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrana_n this_o nine_o book_n contain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n arragon_n leon_n and_o castille_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o portugal_n to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n as_o follow_v navarre_n arragon_n leon_n castille_n 18._o alphonso_n emperor_n 14_a the_o same_o 1-26_a the_o same_o 7-4_a the_o same_o 2._o 19_o d._n garcia_n ramir._n 7._o 5._o d._n fr._n ramir._n 2._o 27._o d._n alphon._n ra._n 8-5_a the_o same_o 3._o 20._o d._n sancho_n 7._o d._n petronille_n and_o 28._o d._n fernand_n 2._o 6._o d._n sancho_n 3._o d._n raymond_n berenger_n unite_v arragon_n and_o cattelogne_n portugal_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n 2._o earl_n and_o the_o first_o which_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o eighteen_o king_n of_o navarre_n emperor_n of_o spain_n all_o the_o christian_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o body_n castille_n navarre_n ar._n 1._o ragâ—a_o leon_n and_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1108._o by_o the_o succession_n of_o leon_n castille_n 1108._o an._n 1108._o toledo_n and_o other_o conquest_n fall_v to_o d._n vrraca_n wife_n to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n entitle_v emperor_n of_o spain_n by_o a_o better_a right_n then_o his_o predecessor_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o chronicle_n will_v not_o have_v he_o put_v in_o the_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n for_o that_o it_o be_v d._n vrraca_n his_o wife_n and_o not_o he_o which_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n d._n pedro_n ansure_v during_o the_o king_n absence_n who_o be_v in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n govern_v and_o be_v viceroy_n in_o castille_n in_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n go_v to_o field_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n unto_o the_o christian_n take_v the_o town_n of_o coria_n with_o other_o place_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o castille_n lead_v with_o he_o d._n vrrca_n his_o wife_n but_o there_o need_v not_o any_o force_n for_o all_o obey_v he_o both_o the_o town_n fort_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n who_o he_o govern_v with_o all_o mildness_n humanity_n and_o justice_n and_o repulse_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o fronter_z of_o his_o wife_n dominion_n but_o he_o make_v sharp_a war_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n in_o castille_n he_o repair_v vilhorade_n in_o rioje_n berlanga_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n almasan_n and_o soria_n the_o surname_n of_o warrior_n be_v give_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o battle_n wherein_o he_o be_v during_o his_o reign_n the_o history_n report_n that_o he_o do_v fight_v 29._o time_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n &_o be_v victor_n in_o they_o all_o except_o in_o the_o two_o last_o battle_n castille_n d._n alphonso_n seâ—â—es_v to_o assarâ—h_v insâ—_n lse_o of_o castille_n which_o be_v fight_v never_o unto_o fraga_n have_v goften_v footing_n in_o castille_n he_o begin_v to_o forecast_v what_o may_v happen_v if_o his_o wife_n shall_v die_v without_o child_n by_o he_o wherefore_o he_o put_v governor_n and_o captain_n of_o his_o country_n of_o navarre_n &_o
ancient_a mentiça_n a_o episcopal_a seat_n in_o the_o goth_n time_n the_o same_o dignity_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o mesguide_v make_v a_o cathedral_n church_n by_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n in_o the_o year_n 1243._o who_o continue_v there_o eight_o month_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v take_v in_o winter_n and_o for_o that_o it_o do_v behoove_v he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o new_a conquest_n in_o that_o country_n as_o also_o for_o the_o distrust_n he_o may_v have_v of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n his_o new_a ally_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v be_v very_o faithful_a from_o jaen_n he_o come_v to_o cordova_n where_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o assail_v carmona_n whither_o king_n mahomad_n come_v to_o serve_v he_o with_o five_o hundred_o genet_n have_v spoil_v the_o country_n the_o two_o king_n come_v against_o alcala_n of_o guadajaira_n which_o place_n by_o the_o king_n of_o granados_n mean_n yield_v from_o thence_o certain_a forerunner_n be_v send_v to_o a_o place_n call_v axarafe_a of_o sevile_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o other_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n be_v send_v towards_o xere_n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o guadajaira_n he_o have_v news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o d._n berenguela_n his_o mother_n whereat_o he_o be_v much_o grieve_v so_o as_o the_o war_n of_o sevile_n grow_v somewhat_o cold_a yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o embark_v as_o he_o dare_v not_o abandon_v the_o fronter_n to_o come_v into_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o granado_n have_v leave_v to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n the_o king_n don_n fernand_n remain_v very_o well_o satisfy_v of_o he_o while_o matter_n pass_v thus_o in_o castille_n portugal_n portugal_n all_o be_v in_o combustion_n in_o portugal_n by_o the_o negligence_n and_o baseness_n of_o the_o king_n don_n sancho_n capello_n who_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n humour_n be_v hate_v of_o the_o portugal_n and_o he_o himself_o dislike_v for_o her_o sake_n for_o many_o malefactor_n and_o insolent_a person_n be_v support_v by_o she_o who_o grow_v daily_o more_o audacious_a in_o their_o excess_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n for_o their_o respect_n for_o these_o consideration_n the_o queen_n be_v also_o barren_a all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v to_o have_v this_o woman_n separate_v and_o send_v out_o of_o portugal_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o make_v great_a instance_n at_o rome_n but_o neither_o exhortation_n admonition_n commandment_n nor_o censure_n can_v prevail_v for_o the_o king_n do_v so_o dote_v of_o d._n mencia_n lopes_n as_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v she_o which_o the_o portugal_n perceive_v some_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o seize_v on_o she_o in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n insolence_n queen_n of_o portugal_v 〈…〉_o his_o subject_n for_o her_o insolence_n &_o conduct_v she_o into_o gallicia_n from_o whence_o she_o never_o return_v more_o into_o portugal_n not_o content_a herewith_o as_o excess_n and_o insolence_n be_v familiar_a and_o ordinary_a among_o they_o lay_v aside_o all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o they_o ought_v unto_o their_o prince_n they_o seek_v to_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o royal_a dignity_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o whole_a subject_n of_o the_o trouble_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o queen_n donna_n meuâ—ia_n but_o in_o their_o ambition_n and_o private_a design_n for_o their_o chief_a desire_n be_v to_o have_v don_n alphonso_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o matilda_n countess_n of_o bologne_n and_o live_v in_o picardy_n advance_v to_o the_o royal_a throne_n in_o his_o place_n the_o news_n of_o these_o tumult_n be_v publish_v in_o arragon_n don_n pedro_n intant_a of_o portugal_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o vrgel_n and_o lord_n of_o segorue_a entreat_v the_o king_n don_n jaime_v to_o send_v ambassador_n into_o portugal_n to_o persuade_v the_o nobleman_n and_o state_n of_o the_o country_n to_o receive_v he_o for_o governor_n as_o a_o prince_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n will_v order_v the_o affair_n to_o every_o man_n like_n and_o content_n the_o which_o the_o king_n don_n jaime_n do_v but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o most_o of_o the_o portugall_n be_v so_o affect_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o arragon_n be_v force_v to_o return_v sudden_o it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o the_o earl_n don_n alphonso_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o matter_n may_v pass_v with_o some_o colour_n of_o justice_n and_o lawful_a order_n porâ—â—gal_n d_o alphonso_n call_v to_o be_v 〈…〉_o porâ—â—gal_n they_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n the_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n with_o some_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o who_o have_v begin_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n who_o do_v authorise_v this_o fact_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o his_o apostolic_a power_n and_o name_v don_n alphonso_n earl_n of_o bologne_n regent_n of_o portugal_n leave_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o brother_n don_n sancho_n capello_n some_o write_v that_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o lion_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n and_o accept_v from_o his_o hand_n the_o charge_n of_o governor_n of_o portugal_n â—astile_fw-fr d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n abandon_v his_o realm_n in_o iretire_n into_o â—astile_fw-fr and_o afterward_o at_o paris_n he_o swear_v the_o article_n and_o capitulation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o that_o behalf_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v into_o portugal_n with_o the_o pope_n brief_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o subject_n but_o not_o by_o d._n sancho_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o pope_n commandment_n but_o retire_v into_o castille_n the_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v well_o about_o the_o time_n of_o this_o retreat_n some_o say_n that_o it_o be_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o don_n fernand_n other_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o time_n of_o d._n alphonso_n his_o son_n which_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a wherefore_o continue_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n in_o d._n fernands_n time_n we_o will_v afterward_o return_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n the_o year_n 1245._o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o life_n of_o don_n roderigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1245._o castâ—le_n 1245._o a_o prelate_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o spaniard_n he_o die_v in_o his_o return_n of_o a_o voyage_n from_o rome_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o the_o monastery_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o huerta_n or_o horta_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v famous_a for_o his_o doctrine_n good_a life_n great_a experience_n and_o rare_a eloquence_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o especial_o for_o his_o hatred_n against_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mahumetist_n and_o moor_n to_o who_o he_o make_v war_n with_o all_o his_o power_n spirit_n body_n and_o wealth_n he_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o which_o he_o do_v much_o augment_v in_o spain_n especial_o in_o his_o own_o sea_n and_o build_v and_o people_v many_o place_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v don_n john_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishopricke_a of_o toledo_n primacy_n of_o spain_n and_o chancelorship_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o end_n of_o don_n roderigo_n ximenes_n day_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o book_n find_v by_o a_o jew_n in_o a_o stone_n spain_n book_n sound_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v without_o any_o show_n of_o join_v together_o it_o be_v write_v in_o three_o language_n hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a the_o which_o make_v mention_n of_o three_o world_n from_o adam_n unto_o antichrist_n show_v the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o man_n of_o either_o world_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o three_o world_n it_o contain_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o virgin_n and_o suffer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o which_o seem_v more_o than_o wonderful_a it_o be_v write_v in_o this_o book_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o don_n fernand._n whether_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v of_o purpose_n or_o accidental_a by_o this_o strange_a invention_n rather_o than_o for_o that_o which_o the_o book_n contain_v this_o jew_n be_v move_v to_o become_v a_o christian_a at_o toledo_n for_o he_o may_v have_v learn_v the_o come_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o isay_n and_o other_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o will_v have_v read_v they_o in_o segobia_n there_o
maravidis_fw-la for_o the_o exaction_n and_o concussion_n do_v upon_o his_o people_n and_o the_o king_n money_n keep_v they_o two_o month_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n until_o the_o full_a payment_n and_o execution_n of_o these_o thing_n if_o he_o be_v moderate_a in_o this_o act_n of_o justice_n sevile_n execution_n 〈◊〉_d sevile_n he_o use_v great_a rigour_n at_o sevile_n where_o all_o be_v full_a of_o partiality_n proceed_v from_o the_o division_n and_o quarrel_n which_o his_o tutor_n have_v breed_v which_o the_o magistrate_n and_o king_n officer_n can_v not_o suppress_v be_v declare_v of_o full_a age_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n peter_n ponce_n of_o leon_n and_o other_o head_n and_o chief_a author_n of_o these_o sedition_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o have_v examine_v every_o man_n action_n he_o banish_v some_o other_o he_o condemn_v in_o great_a fyne_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o office_n and_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v hang_v or_o lose_v their_o head_n so_o as_o there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o person_n entangle_v in_o these_o punishment_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a minister_n whereof_o be_v doctor_n john_n alphonso_n of_o toro_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o sevile_n be_v give_v for_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o more_o to_o countenance_v he_o the_o king_n stay_v there_o many_o day_n this_o king_n give_v many_o other_o testimony_n of_o his_o love_n to_o justice_n he_o give_v audience_n to_o all_o suitor_n indifferent_o three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n he_o hear_v all_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o provide_v for_o they_o he_o can_v discern_v of_o man_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o council_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o most_o esteem_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n about_o he_o be_v don_n pedro_n tenorio_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n friar_n john_n henriques_n and_o friar_n fernando_n of_o illesca_n with_o the_o 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attend_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o his_o mind_n be_v above_o all_o other_o matter_n set_v on_o this_o navigation_n the_o which_o he_o do_v set_v down_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o diverse_a place_n which_o do_v confirm_v and_o verify_v the_o discourse_n which_o pedro_n de_fw-la cobanilla_fw-la have_v send_v he_o who_o remain_v in_o prester_n johns_n country_n emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n from_o whence_o there_o arrive_v at_o lisbon_n a_o little_a before_o the_o king_n death_n a_o learned_a and_o discreet_a monk_n who_o inform_v the_o king_n more_o particular_o of_o diverse_a matter_n which_o serve_v afterward_o to_o great_a purpose_n now_o king_n john_n feel_v himself_o near_o his_o end_n make_v his_o will_n and_o have_v no_o lawful_a child_n he_o know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o fall_v to_o don_n manuel_n duke_n of_o beja_n he_o be_v therefore_o desirous_a to_o give_v don_n george_n his_o base_a son_n a_o portion_n unto_o 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brother_n don_n diego_n of_o almeyda_n prior_n of_o saint_n johns_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n bishop_n of_o silue_n don_n diego_n ortiz_n bishop_n of_o tanger_n and_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr vasconcellos_n earl_n of_o penela_n with_o certain_a chaplain_n who_o exhort_v he_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o king_n die_v have_v hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o portugal_n fourteen_o year_n and_o two_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1495._o and_o in_o the_o six_o and_o forty_o of_o his_o age_n portugal_n death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n his_o body_n by_o his_o own_o appointment_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o silue_n and_o be_v afterward_o transport_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o battle_n 1495._o 1495._o be_v the_o last_o king_n that_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n his_o body_n lie_v whole_a and_o unconsume_v he_o be_v a_o excellent_a king_n 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they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n take_v prisoner_n only_o they_o have_v liberty_n which_o go_v forth_o to_o capitulate_v turk_n fort_n at_o gerbe_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o fort_n be_v spoil_v but_o the_o gain_n be_v small_a the_o general_n pia_o have_v stay_v there_o eight_o day_n with_o his_o fleet_n he_o go_v and_o make_v a_o stately_a entry_n at_o tripoli_n then_o return_v home_o he_o be_v force_v by_o contrary_a wind_n to_o stay_v in_o a_o port_n of_o sicily_n near_o to_o sarragosse_n where_o some_o turk_n go_v to_o water_n they_o receive_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o horseman_n which_o guard_v the_o coast_n the_o next_o day_n lewis_n sahaâ—edra_n go_v unto_o the_o bassa_n with_o a_o safeconduct_n touch_v the_o ransom_n of_o prisoner_n lament_v much_o the_o misery_n of_o those_o nobleman_n he_o find_v there_o and_o wonder_v at_o the_o smile_a countenance_n wherewith_o sandy_n entertain_v he_o who_o show_v himself_o like_o one_o that_o 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galley_n and_o two_o turkish_a foist_n and_o take_v almost_o without_o any_o resistance_n cigale_n be_v lead_v to_o constantinople_n with_o scipio_n his_o son_n the_o father_n die_v there_o and_o the_o son_n deny_v jesus_n christ_n from_o who_o come_v that_o famous_a cigale_n who_o be_v a_o bassa_n in_o our_o time_n the_o commander_n guimerano_n have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o great_a mariner_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o sicily_n but_o at_o his_o first_o go_v forth_o with_o seven_o galley_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o dragut_n near_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o lipari_n have_v eleven_o galley_n well_o arm_v who_o take_v he_o with_o his_o seven_o galley_n and_o lead_v he_o away_o among_o the_o prisoner_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o cattanea_n of_o the_o house_n of_o caraccioli_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n increase_v mighty_o notwithstanding_o the_o rigorous_a edict_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n to_o suppressâ—_n they_o appoint_v certain_a inquisitor_n of_o the_o faith_n who_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n that_o no_o forbid_a book_n shall_v be_v read_v nor_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v dispute_v against_o the_o romish_a religion_n but_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o charge_v his_o subject_n with_o such_o a_o intolerable_a yoke_n as_o the_o inquisition_n be_v and_o the_o inquisitor_n find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n put_v it_o in_o practice_n they_o seek_v to_o bring_v it_o in_o by_o a_o covert_a mean_n netherlands_o now_o bishop_n in_o the_o netherlands_o under_o colour_n of_o make_v new_a bishop_n in_o the_o country_n to_o effect_v the_o which_o cardinal_n granuelle_n send_v doctor_n sonnius_n to_o rome_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o this_o year_n 1561_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v great_a instance_n at_o rome_n clergy_n king_n of_o spain_n seek_v to_o prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n with_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o have_v liberty_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o dispose_v of_o some_o of_o the_o tenthes_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o spain_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n yearly_a he_o mean_v to_o apply_v to_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n and_o especial_o of_o his_o realm_n of_o spain_n arm_v a_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n more_o than_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o defend_v those_o coast_n be_v continual_o annoy_v with_o multitude_n of_o pirate_n who_o have_v their_o retreat_n in_o the_o port_n of_o barbary_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o contribute_v out_o of_o their_o own_o revenue_n to_o so_o good_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n so_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o refuse_v to_o gratify_v the_o king_n but_o stay_v his_o resolution_n for_o that_o he_o 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