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A16366 A profitable and necessarye doctrine with certayne homelyes adioyned therunto / set forth by the reuerend father in God, Edmunde Byshop of London ... Bonner, Edmund, 1500?-1569. 1555 (1555) STC 3283.3_PARTIAL; STC 3285.5_PARTIAL; ESTC S212 282,146 561

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xiii to the Hebrewes Be ye obedient to them who haue the ouersighte of you and submitte youre selues to them for they doe diligentlye watche euen as they that muste gene accounte for your soules And in the. x. Chapyter of Luke oure our Chryste sayeth touchyng his apostles and 〈◊〉 successours Qui uos audit me audit qui uos spernit me spernit que 〈◊〉 me spernit 〈◊〉 quimisit me That is to say He that heareth you hearethe me and he that dispiseth you dispiseth me and he that dyspiseth me dispiseth him who sente me And moreouer Saynt Paule in his fyrste Epystle to the 〈◊〉 and the fyrste chapyter sayeth thus Rogamus nos fratres ut noueritis cos quilaborant inter uos et praesunt nobis in domino monent uos ut habeatis illos abundantius in haritate propter opus illorum et pacem habete cum cis That is to saye We do beseche you brethren that you woll knowe them that labour emongest you and are youre ouerseers in oure Lord and do monyshe you that you will haue them more habundantly in Charitie for their workes sake and haue you peace with them There are of spirituall diso bedience Terryble examples in the xvi 〈◊〉 of the boke called Numbers where it is wrytten howe the earth dyd sodenlye open and swallowe vppe Chore Dathan and 〈◊〉 with their 〈◊〉 and theyr substaunce for theyr disobedience and rebellyon agaynst Moises Aaron the highe preist And howe also fyre camme from God and dyd dystroye 350. men whyche were of that rebellion Further we doe rede in the 〈◊〉 booke of the kynges and the Seconde Chapyter thereof howe that two and fortye chyldren at one tyme were deuoured of beares sodenlye sent of God for that they did mocke Helyzeus the Prophette and mynyster of God And howe then can they thinke to escape the greate wrath indignation of god whiche of late mooste spitefullye not onelye in 〈◊〉 wordes but in dedes also most vnchristian lyke haue despised vnreuerentlye vsed and dishonored the mynysters of Chrystes Churche And as concernynge the Cyuyll magistrates the sayde Saint Paule in the. xiii of his epystle to the Romains sayeth thus Let euery soule be obediente to the higher or super or powers for ther is no power but of God And the powers whych be are ordeined of God therefore he that withstandethe the power doth tseist yeordinaunce of god And they who do resist or wtstande that do gette or purchase vnto them selues dānation for prin ces or rulers are not to be feared for good wor kes but for euill workes wilte thou in dede not feare the power do thou that whiche is good thou shalt haue prayse of the same power for he is the minister of God for good to that But if thou doo euyll doo thou then feare for he doth not without cause carye or beare the sworde for he is the minister of God auenger 〈◊〉 of them that doo euyll Therefore you muste of necessitie be obediente not onelye for wrathe sake but also for conscyence sake ther fore verelye doo you paye trybutes c. A not able example of the obedyence and duety that euery subiect oweth to his soueraygne we haue in the behauour of Dauyd towardes kynge Saul wryttē in the 2. 9. 2 chap. of the fyrste boke of kynges And S. Peter in his fyrst epistle ii cha spekyng of the obedience due to kynges magistrates wryteth thus Submyt your selues to euery creatur or ordinaunce of mā for our lordes sake whether it be to king as one that precelleth vnto or gouernouresor rulers as being sent of hym to the punishmēt of euil doers and the commēdation or praise of the good And in the foresayde xiii chapter to the Romaynes it is wrytten Geue you vnto al men that which is due vnto them to whō tribute belongeth tribute to whom custome custōe to whom feare feare to whō honor honour And as concernyng the duetie of the seruaunte to the mayster therof S. Paule speaketh Ephe. vi saing in thys maner Ye seruauutes be ye obediēt vnto your carnall maysters with feare tremblynge in singlenes or simplicitie of your hart as vnto Christ not seruing in the eye syghte or presence onely as men plesers but as the seruauntes of Chryste doyng the wyll of God from the harte wyth good wyl doing your seruice as vnto God our Lord and not vnto men The like herof he hath also in the thyrde cha to the Collossenses and in his seconde chapiter to Tite he doth say thus Teache seruauntes to be obedyent vnto theyr maysters pleasynge them in all thynges not contraryeng them not deceyuyng or defraudyng but in all thynges shewynge good faythe that they maye sette furthe the doctrine of God our sauioure in al thinges Agaynste thys commauudemente fyrste doo all they offende whyche thynke scorne of theyr naturall parentes for their pouertye syckenes aduersitie or any mysfortunes sake or doo denye vnto they re sayde parentes necessarye releyfe sustentation or succoure with foode clothe or harber in tyme of theyr necessitye yf that they be hable to helpe theyr sayd 〈◊〉 in thys case But most of all they do breake this commaundement whych doo curse theyr parentes strike thē backbyte them vse contumelyouse or opprobryouse wordes vnto them and hate them Secondly al they do breake thys commaundement who doo not loue reuerence obeye and duly honour theyr spirituall parentes and gouernours as prelates pastoures and all that haue cure and charge of soules nor payt vnto them theyr tythes and duetyes accordyngelye as they are bound Thyrdelye they doo offende and that greuously agaynst thys commaundement who make sedition agaynst theyr prince ruler or country And they also that doo rebell or cause other to rebell agaynste any of them they also that are false or negligent in doyng theyr commaundementes And whosoeuer wyll not loue reuerence obeye or serue them with his true and vnsayned seruyce but wyl thynke Imagyne or speake any vntruth lye or euyl agaynst them 〈◊〉 or consent vnto the same or beare ther with as the more it is to be lamented of late hathe 〈◊〉 vsed emongest vs to the great offence and displesure of almyghtye GOD and the dyshonour of thys hole realme they all do breake and transgresse thys commaundement Fourthlye all suche seruauntes are 〈◊〉 of thys commaundemente who doo not faythefullye obeye theyr maisters commaundemenees and fulfil them nor vse theyr maisters with due reuerence side litie diligence both to please them also in al theyr affayres wherein they are charged to be trustye and faythfull to the vttermost of theyr power And here is not to be omitted that reuerence and honor is due also vnto suche as are aunciente aged or as we commonlye doo call them fatherlye men Althoughe they haue none of the foresayde aucthorytyes ouer vs whyche cummelye and cyuyle reuerence and honer GOD by Moyses commaunded vs to obserue and kepe as appeareth in the nintene
Io. Harpesfelde sacrae theologiae professors Arch London ¶ An Homelye of Transubstantiation THere are in the sacra ment of the aultare ii thinges speciallye to be considered the one is the body and bloud of our sauiour Christ ther really cō teined that other is the fourmes of breade wine vnder whych the sayd body blud are cōteined Of the first parte ye hard in the last homely Touching that second the general belefe of the catholyke Churche if there were nothing els ought and may be a sufficient grounde for euery godly man to build hys conscience vpon which churche doth beleue that there is no substaunce of material bread and wyne remai ning but onely the fourmes of breade and wine the substaunce of Christes body and bloude there so contayned And yet because some haue vainely and curiously of late yeares talked of thys seconde part and haue put many fonde doutes and scruples into peoples heades concernyng the same ye shall nowe at large and fully I trust be instructed therin And fyrst thys is to be noted that God hath 〈◊〉 the begynnynge of the worlde manye tymes appeared to man some tymes in one sorte and sometymes in an other In the. xviii Chapiter of Genesys it is wryten howe God and two Aungelles wyth him dyd apeare vnto Abraham in the lykenesse of men and howe Abraham feasted them Howe vaine a matter were it I pray you for vs here buselye to reason howe God or Aungell coulde appeare lyke man and whether they had true bodyes or no and whether they dyd eate in dede or no and yf they hadde not true bodyes in dede howe the appearaunce of bodyes coulde be where the substaunce of bodyes was not In the thirde chapter of the booke called Exodus we rede that God appeared to 〈◊〉 in the lykenes of flamynge fyre and that oute of a bushe In the. v. of Iosue it is recorded how one sodenly appeared vnto Iosue lyke a man hauynge a sworde drawen in his hand What can anye manne saye howe God shoulde appeare in a flame of fyre or what substaunce of a sworde was in that which appeared to Iosue Hereby it is easy to vnderstande howdaungerous a thyng it is to go about by mans wyt or reason to discusse that maner of that workes of almighty God Who seyth not that by the meane of such presumptuous 〈◊〉 men haue of late fallen into moost detestable errours touchyng the mooste blessed Sacramente of the aultare and haue moost spytefully rayled agaynst the same and wyth moost vyle termes haue gested thereof and 〈◊〉 moost vily haue vsed the moost precious bodye and bloude of our sauiour Chryst in the same In whych doing how can they loke for anye fauour at the handes of their heauenly father seyng in suche dispituous maner they entreate the Bodye and bloud of our sauyoure Christ his sonne But now to procede forth touchyng t declaration of the secōd thyng to be conside red in the blessed Sacramēt of the aultare Ye must knowe that the presence of our sauyoure Chryste in thys sacrament of the aultar is not to the intente that Chryste should be conuersaunt with vs here in thys Sacramēt in such sort and maner as he was with his Apostles when he liued here on earth that is to saye in the visible shape and fourme of a mā but hys presence in the Sacrament is to the intent to be to vs an heauenlye fode and therefore he is presente in the sacramēt vnder the fourmes of bread and wine so that our outwarde eyes and senses are certifyed wyth the outwarde fourmes and sensyble qualityes and the whole man with al receaueth the verye body and bloud of our sauiour Christ. S. Augustine as is wrytten in a boke called 〈◊〉 prosperi dothe say that christen men do honour vnder the for mes of breade and wine which thei see with their bodely eies the body and bloude of our Sauiour Christ which they do not see Eusebius Emissenus also an aūcient father of the Greke churche speaking of the foresayd two partes conteined in the Sacrament of the aultar sayeth in thys maner This is the thing which by al menes we intend to proue that the Sacrifice of the churche doth consist and is made of two par tes that is of the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of the elemē tes and of the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 bloud of oure Sauioure Chryst. S Cipryan in hys treatise en tituled De coena domini doeth moste playnely saye that the bread whrch our Lord did giue to his dis ciples was by the omnipotēcie of god made fleshe was chaūged in nature but not in fourme The forenamed Eusebius in a sermō of his made of the body of Chryst dothe farder saye that Christ the inuisible priest doth tourue visible creatures 〈◊〉 his word through his secret power into the substaunce of his body blud Now for to signify this chaung to turnyng of bread and wyne into the substaūce of Christes bodye and bloude the catholyke church vseth this word Trāssubstanciatiō which is as much to say as the chaūging of one substaunce into another Neyther is it to be counted vnfyt that there should in the Sacrament of the aultare 〈◊〉 the fourme of bread yet not the 〈◊〉 of bread seyng God is the doer worker therof to whom nothing is impossible We read in the 〈◊〉 Chapiter of Exodus how that when God came downe frō heauen vnto Mounte Sinai there was heard a soūde of a trumpet and yet mate rial trumpet was there none In the fourth boke of the Kynges the. vii chapiter God caused a sounde to be heard in the tentes of the Sirians as if it had bene of horses charets and of a greate armye yet was there nother horse charet nor armye In the thirde chapiter of Daniel it is recorded howe the three chyldren were in the myddest of the flamynge furnes and yet felte no heate soo that there was the substaunce of fyre and yet it dyd not bourne whych to nature is impossyble but to GOD is an easye matter In the. xvii of Mathewe we reade howe that Chryste was transfygurated and that hys face dyd shyne as the Sonne and that hys apparel was made as whyte as snowe In the. xxiiii of Luke Chryst appered to two of hys dysciples goyng to Emaus like a straunger In al these foresayde examples we see as straunge a worke as is transubstantiation yet no man douteth of them because God is the worker nor anye man askethe howe this or that coulde be but beleuethe it and soo oughte we to doo concernynge the chaunge of the substauuce of breade and wyne into the substaunde of Chrystes bodye and bloude and not aske howe it may be The blessed martyr Iustinus affyrmeth that this questyon howe is a token of vnbelefe and S. Ciril writing vpon the. vi Chapiter of S. John blamethe the Capernaites bycause they dyd