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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
body_n heir_n male_n remainder_n 9,097 5 12.3740 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47712 The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1102; ESTC R19612 240,523 272

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on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o alien_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o a_o confirmation_n can_v enure_v upon_o it_o for_o a_o alien_n can_v take_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o can_v be_v enfeoff_v to_o another_o use_n and_o if_o he_o be_v such_o use_n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a seisin_n in_o a_o alien_a to_o carry_v a_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o forset_n case_n where_o a_o alien_a and_o the_o say_v forset_n be_v joynt-purchaser_n and_o the_o alien_n die_v that_o forset_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivor_n but_o that_o upon_o office_n find_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n vide_fw-la 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxvi_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscots_n case_n the_o case_n between_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscot_n be_v this_o a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o his_o say_a land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o ninety_o year_n if_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o g._n his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o p._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_v p._n his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n to_o alien_n bargain_n or_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o after_o such_o attempt_n or_o endeavour_v and_o before_o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n attempt_v shall_v cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o that_o then_o the_o premise_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o come_v remain_z or_o be_v by_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v p._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n this_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v by_o walmesly_a sergeant_n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v cease_v for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o limitation_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v remain_v revivable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o a_o limitation_n determine_v the_o estate_n utter_o which_o be_v not_o here_o but_o here_o it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o estate_n tail_n upon_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o it_o can_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 22_o e._n 3._o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v cease_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o every_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v but_o suspend_v between_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o gift_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n of_o reentry_n and_o retainer_n quousque_fw-la but_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o retain_v quousque_fw-la that_o can_v be_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o scholastica_fw-la report_v by_o plowden_n the_o estate_n tail_n by_o such_o offence_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o limitation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n only_o suspend_v so_o our_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o case_n shuttleworth_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o purpose_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o carry_v and_o as_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o cease_v and_o suspend_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o may_v suspend_v his_o estate_n tail_n therefore_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o donor_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o by_o littleton_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o estate_n tail_n be_v thereby_o suspend_v and_o by_o anderson_n if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n after_o such_o a_o grant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o our_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n offend_v and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o next_o interest_n be_v limit_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o offender_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n there_o although_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o offence_n yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a ad_fw-la quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la murmurabant_fw-la tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v contrary_a if_o the_o father_n have_v survive_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o will_v here_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o a_o estate_n to_o cease_v upon_o a_o act_n and_o upon_o another_o contingent_a to_o be_v revive_v be_v good_a enough_o vide_fw-la 30_o e._n 3._o 7._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v return_v quousque_fw-la agreement_n be_v make_v so_o as_o a_o freehold_n may_v cease_v and_o rise_v again_o according_a as_o the_o same_o be_v limit_v and_o all_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o rhodes_n periam_n and_o windham_n and_o afterward_o walmsley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o bar_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quoth_v petrus_n cary_n tempore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v non_fw-la habet_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la henricus_fw-la clamabat_fw-la reversionem_fw-la predict_v the_o say_v peter_n have_v not_o issue_n for_o he_o say_v if_o peter_n have_v issue_n when_o henry_n claim_v the_o reversion_n nothing_o have_v vest_v on_o he_o by_o the_o say_a claim_n but_o all_o the_o court_n beside_o anderson_n say_v that_o need_v not_o be_v but_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v such_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o henry_n without_o claim_n and_o although_o after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o before_o claim_n peter_n have_v issue_n yet_o henry_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n against_o such_o issue_n bear_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o reversion_n vest_v in_o henry_n without_o any_o claim_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a limitation_n clxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 141._o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 9_o co._n 141._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office._n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o office_n shall_v have_v return_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o alien_n be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxviii_o seixtbark_v and_o percy_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o knolton_n and_o woodland_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o knolton_n only_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v show_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr knolton_n &_o woodland_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o that_o defect_n be_v not_o relieve_v by_o any_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la grant_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxix_o the_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n case_n the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o meason_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_o southampton_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o one_o hagel_n for_o term_n of_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o
defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n thereof_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o at_o the_o next_o day_n in_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n i._n e_o that_o the_o say_a matter_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n contain_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v clear_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_v and_o that_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o case_n note_n note_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o that_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v these_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriffe_n be_v fine_v and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n lxxx_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n vaux_n case_n bill_n bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n vaux_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lord_n vaux_n have_v take_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o also_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o ethelborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n whereas_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a bill_n be_v for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o here_o be_v no_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a two_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v one_o into_o middlesex_n the_o other_o into_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxxi_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n recovery_n common_a recovery_n the_o hushand_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusans_a vide_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o br._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 3._o fitz._n fines_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n lxxxii_o sir_n richard_n lee_n and_o arnold_n case_n 93._o post_n 93._o sir_n richard_n lee_n kt._n seize_v of_o three_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n for_o certain_a year_n reserve_v for_o the_o one_o manor_n 5_o l._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n 10_o l._n and_o for_o the_o three_o manor_n 10_o l._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v behind_o a_o reentry_n into_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n winter_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o two_o other_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v re-enter_v into_o all_o the_o manor_n manwood_n here_o be_v several_a reservation_n lease_n reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n several_a rent_n and_o several_a lease_n for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o by_o construction_n they_o be_v become_v several_a as_o land_n give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n although_o here_o be_v joint_a word_n yet_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a litt._n 296._o and_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o two_o horse_n the_o one_o for_o 5_o l._n and_o the_o other_o for_o 5_o l._n here_o be_v two_o several_a contract_n the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o reversion_n be_v assure_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o assignee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n but_o be_v in_o by_o conveyance_n the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n assign_v assign_v and_o make_v his_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v now_o the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o this_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o part_n and_o continue_v in_o part_n part_n condition_n destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n if_o one_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o 20_o beast_n and_o release_v his_o common_a for_o 10_o beast_n the_o common_a for_o the_o residue_n remain_v but_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a the_o whole_a common_a be_v destroy_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o warranty_n all_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o to_o the_o condition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o collateral_a but_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n it_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n a_o man_n possess_v of_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n divide_v condition_n divide_v lease_v all_o the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n reserve_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v now_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o land_n &_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o reversion_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o general_a tail_n and_o other_o in_o special_a tail_n &_o he_o thereof_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v have_v several_a issue_n inheritable_a to_o each_o tail_n now_o the_o condition_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n condition_n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n
be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o if_o many_o conspire_v to_o indict_v one_o but_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o if_o a._n say_v that_o b._n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o rob_v he_o there_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la be_v punishable_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o because_o these_o word_n sound_v in_o great_a discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v reason_n he_o have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxl_o the_o lord_n stafford_n and_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n the_o lord_n stafford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n rowland_n heywood_n kt._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o original_a writ_n viz._n ad_fw-la respondend_n etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la stafford_n &_o row._n heywood_n de_fw-fr assurando_fw-la castrum_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n etc._n etc._n dictus_fw-la rowlandus_n castrum_n illud_fw-la non_fw-la assuravit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o the_o say_v write_v say_v cum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o colloquium_fw-la habitum_fw-la but_o the_o not_o assurance_n of_o the_o castle_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v super_fw-la colloquium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v cxli_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v by_o the_o court_n if_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o common_a informer_n be_v bar_v in_o any_o information_n or_o action_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_n notwithstanding_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o be_v for_o the_o redress_v of_o divers_a disorder_n in_o common_a informer_n but_o if_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la be_v bar_v in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxlii_o robinson_n case_n george_n robinson_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o drayton_n basset_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v herself_o a_o widow_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o if_o she_o marry_v or_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n william_n his_o executor_n the_o say_a william_n be_v within_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o she_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n grant_v all_o her_o interest_n to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o die_v and_o by_o cook_n nothing_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o william_n have_v the_o same_o before_o for_o every_o executor_n have_v the_o whole_a interest_n popham_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o son_n be_v within_o age_n and_o have_v not_o administer_v nor_o prove_v the_o will_n therefore_o in_o effect_n the_o wife_n be_v sole_a executrix_n and_o by_o egerton_n solicitor_n if_o during_o the_o say_a executorship_n by_o the_o wife_n one_o do_v trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o wife_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o name_v her_o co-executor_n which_o cook_n deny_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 10_o h._n 7._o 4_o where_n two_o executor_n be_v and_o the_o one_o only_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o our_o of_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o other_o executor_n release_v and_o after_o the_o executor_n out_o of_o who_o possession_n the_o good_n be_v take_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespasser_n who_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o case_n be_v further_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n in_o plead_v show_v that_o g._n robinson_n be_v possess_v and_o the_o same_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o grant_v to_o william_n robinson_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o side_n show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o say_a term_n to_o paramour_n and_o upon_o that_o grant_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o now_o against_o his_o own_o plead_v thomas_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o grant_v for_o if_o the_o gift_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n to_o william_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n than_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v it_o but_o his_o devise_n to_o thomas_n be_v void_a and_o then_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o ne_o grant_n pas_fw-fr it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o paramour_n by_o indenture_n if_o now_o against_o that_o indenture_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n such_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v conclude_v if_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o give_v the_o verdict_n secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n and_o by_o popham_n and_o egerton_n as_o well_o the_o juror_n as_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n on_o the_o record_n and_o here_o all_o confess_v that_o william_n devise_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v possess_v the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o that_o say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n and_o by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n if_o the_o party_n admit_v a_o thing_n by_o not_o gainsay_v it_o not_o juror_n where_o bind_v by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n where_o not_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxliii_o applethwait_n and_o nertleys_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o l._n and_o say_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la will_v not_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v vicious_a because_o there_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o place_n and_o time_n when_o the_o request_n be_v make_v for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v general_a it_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n fenner_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v express_o to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hil._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxliv_o wats_n and_o king_n case_n samuel_n wat_n plaintiff_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o w._n king_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o w._n wallshot_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o with_o one_o oliver_n shuttleworth_n octab._n mich._n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o john_n hooper_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v by_o the_o same_o fine_a to_o oliver_n for_o a_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n and_o to_o one_o anne_n cook_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o with_o proclamation_n william_n and_o anne_n intermarry_v have_v issue_n john_n now_o alive_a w._n wallshot_n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o edward_n popham_n esq_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o his_o heir_n w._n wallshot_n 18_o eliz._n die_v anne_n take_v to_o husband_n richard_n stephens_n and_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n enter_v and_o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o richard_n hoose_n the_o father_n richard_z the_o son_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n render_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n stephens_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n
he_o conceive_v that_o during_o the_o vacation_n the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o perhaps_o he_o especial_o limit_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o york_n and_o there_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n for_o although_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n with_o a_o proviso_n or_o by_o way_n of_o promise_n yet_o there_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o all_o be_v one_o corporation_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v part_n of_o the_o corporation_n to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v before_o for_o it_o be_v reserve_v before_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o 15_o and_o 16_o eliz._n andrews_n and_o cromwell_n case_n where_o john_n blunt_n sell_v a_o manor_n to_o andrews_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o blunt_n covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n provide_v always_o that_o andrews_n re-grant_a the_o advowson_n which_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n to_o blunt_n for_o his_o life_n and_o because_o there_o it_o stand_v substantiuè_a by_o itself_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o yet_o true_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n that_o for_o not_o grant_v of_o a_o pelt_a advowson_n that_o the_o whole_a former_a estate_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v of_o great_a value_n shall_v be_v defeat_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o there_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o br._n 35_o h._n 8._o be_v control_v that_o where_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o br._n 35_o h._n 8._o be_v control_v that_o where_o a_o proviso_n be_v jumble_v among_o covenant_n that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n proviso_n never_o make_v a_o covenant_n therefore_o either_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v not_o commit_v waste_a it_o be_v no_o covenant_n he_o say_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v between_o andrews_n and_o cromwell_n where_o a_o rent_n be_v payable_a every_o half_a year_n and_o there_o as_o here_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v demand_v and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o he_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o he_o who_o deny_v the_o whole_a deny_v every_o part_n et_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la it_o be_v adjourn_v hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxii_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v and_o barker_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n ed._n 6._o grant_v the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o tremington_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n in_o socage_n reddendo_fw-la annuatim_fw-la 136_o l._n queen_n mary_n recite_v the_o first_o grant_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n d._n s._n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la manerium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la tremington_n although_o she_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n after_o which_o the_o marchioness_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o other_o land_n 4_o and_o 5_o philip_n and_o mary_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n d._n s._n and_o whereas_o she_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n out_o of_o it_o she_o devise_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o also_o she_o devise_v divers_a legacy_n and_o annuity_n to_o her_o servant_n and_o other_o and_o devise_v by_o the_o same_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n s._n whereas_o d._n s._n be_v not_o manor_n but_o farm_n and_o one_o barker_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n who_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n here_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o not_o and_o if_o they_o pass_v what_o quantity_n pass_v walmsley_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o name_n for_o this_o rent_n nec_fw-la in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o reputatione_n be_v ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n also_o she_o have_v name_v it_o in_o her_o will_n between_o those_o which_o be_v very_a manor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o her_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n as_o the_o other_o which_o sense_n be_v also_o fortify_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v parcel_v and_o take_v by_o which_o i_o conceive_v her_o meaning_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o place_n to_o which_o the_o devisee_n may_v resort_v to_o levy_v it_o further_o it_o be_v take_v for_o law_n in_o will_n that_o a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n shall_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v she_o express_v will_n to_o pass_v as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n here_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v tail_n general_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o that_o be_v the_o express_a limitation_n and_o the_o other_o after_o but_o implication_n so_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o in_o chapman_n case_n but_o our_o case_n be_v better_a for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o word_n sufficient_a to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o nec_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la nor_o in_o common_a speech_n be_v it_o ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o green_a acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o such_o name_n in_o 27_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o chapman_n case_n a_o man_n in_o his_o will_n limit_v a_o remainder_n to_o his_o family_n there_o it_o be_v take_v the_o same_o be_v a_o remainder_n to_o those_o which_o be_v his_o next_o of_o blood._n so_o 41_o e._n 3._o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n his_o daughter_n in_o truth_n she_o be_v a_o bastard_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o daughter_n so_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n give_v land_n to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o grandfather_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o that_o the_o son_n so_o call_v he_o 19_o h._n 8._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n who_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o word_n heir_n intend_v one_o who_o may_v inherit_v but_o he_o can_v because_o a_o man_n attaint_v can_v have_v a_o heir_n and_o that_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o our_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o affinity_n with_o a_o manor_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n peradventure_o it_o shall_v have_v pass_v but_o be_v rend_v common_a estover_n or_o other_o profit_n they_o can_v pass_v for_o they_o have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o the_o manor_n but_o peradventure_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesn_a and_o parcel_n in_o service_n if_o he_o alien_v his_o demesn_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n the_o service_n will_v pass_v gawdy_n all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o if_o by_o the_o devise_n the_o rent_n out_o of_o tremington_n shall_v pass_v for_o if_o not_o than_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o come_v to_o barker_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v for_o will_n shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a for_o intent_n then_o appear_v that_o something_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n for_o otherwise_o a_o clause_n in_o her_o will_n will_v be_v frivolous_a for_o it_o be_v precise_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o
several_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v for_o that_o the_o land_n pass_v from_o they_o so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v the_o case_n report_v by_o plowden_n 15_o eliz._n 464._o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n they_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n discontinue_v the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o wife_n be_v now_o in_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o that_o purchase_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a seisin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v vide_fw-la term._n mich._n 30_o eliz._n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o say_a account_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n imprison_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o so_o imprison_v assign_a auditor_n and_o so_o the_o account_n be_v make_v by_o duress_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxix_o clark_n and_o kemptons_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v rent_n 1_o leon._n 141._o smith_n and_o burds_n case_n co._n 10_o rep._n 129._o b._n payment_n of_o rent_n the_o defendant_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o fourteen_o day_n after_o et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la the_o say_a rent_n to_o be_v behind_o post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la terminorum_fw-la vel_fw-la festorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la solvi_fw-la debet_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o day_n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festum_fw-la predict_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o say_v fourteen_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o last_o word_n post_v aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la predict_v for_o the_o contrariety_n shall_v be_v reject_v pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o harris_n and_o whiting_n case_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o harris_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executor_n of_o giles_n capel_n against_o whiteing_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n pay_v such_o a_o sum_n so_o as_o the_o obligee_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n with_o surety_n to_o purchase_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o pay_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o first_o act_n here_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligee_n viz._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o obligee_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o at_o the_o payment_n the_o other_o party_n be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v to_o do_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o ralph_n morris_n case_n ralph_n morris_n and_o his_o wife_n libel_v against_o one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n veneficam_fw-la sortilegam_fw-la &_o incantatricem_n daemoniorum_fw-la and_o now_o come_v the_o defendant_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n surmise_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o offence_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v in_o some_o case_n punishable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o to_o call_v one_o witch_n general_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o our_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o by_o wray_n witchcraft_n which_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o any_o statute_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n upon_o such_o a_o witchcraft_n such_o slanderous_a word_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o witchcraft_n which_o be_v not_o felony_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v punish_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxci_o tyrrel_n case_n tyrrel_z warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n let_v the_o say_a office_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o be_v condemn_v in_o london_n in_o many_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v there_o detain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o now_o one_o iden_n sue_v the_o say_a tyrrel_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 50_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a tyrrel_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o iden_n pray_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o the_o court_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o practice_n between_o iden_n and_o tyrrel_n for_o to_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o compter_n in_o london_n to_o a_o more_o easy_a prison_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o creditor_n in_o london_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o commit_v tyrrel_z prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n under_o who_o guard_n he_o shall_v be_v surrender_v his_o interest_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v his_o rent_n so_o as_o in_o default_n thereof_o tyrrel_n re-enter_v or_o if_o that_o the_o term_n expire_v before_o that_o the_o creditor_n of_o tyrrel_n be_v satisfy_v then_o here_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o discharge_v of_o execution_n and_o we_o be_v without_o remedy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o escape_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n tyrrel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n discharge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcii_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n the_o case_n between_o owen_n and_o morgan_n which_o be_v agree_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n be_v this_o richard_n owen_n be_v seize_v of_o 222._o ante_fw-la 26._o post_n 222._o etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o owen_n and_o morgan_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o owen_n and_o they_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o lettuce_n his_o wife_n not_o party_n to_o the_o say_v write_v of_o covenant_n nor_o to_o the_o conusans_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v owen_n now_o demandant_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o this_o recovery_n by_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n anderson_n declare_v open_o in_o court_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n &_o that_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n but_o first_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o fine_a itself_o for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o the_o conusans_a but_o in_o the_o render_v the_o land_n be_v render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n
the_o covenant_n shall_v enure_v to_o defeat_v and_o determine_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n cclxxiii_o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_a by_o cook_n in_o rep._n 7._o and_o by_o popham_n 18._o the_o case_n to_o recite_v at_o large_a be_v this_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n kt._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o englefield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n above_o the_o time_n of_o his_o licence_n whereby_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o warranty_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n require_v he_o to_o return_v upon_o which_o he_o be_v warn_v but_o do_v not_o come_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n for_o his_o contempt_n after_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o fugitive_n be_v make_v 13_o eliz._n upon_o which_o by_o commission_n find_v upon_o this_o statute_n all_o his_o land_n be_v new_o seize_v and_o afterward_o 17_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o nephew_n and_o seal_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n at_o rome_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n covenant_v with_o his_o say_a nephew_n upon_o consideration_n of_o advancement_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o after_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v hereafter_o stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o nephew_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v have_v any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o all_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o say_v manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v as_o before_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o 18_o eliz._n at_o l._n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la and_o the_o attainder_n be_v first_o by_o outlary_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 28_o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n lease_n or_o rent_n they_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n or_o certify_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o into_z or_o out_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o or_o under_o any_o grant_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o make_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o any_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n after_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o feb._n 18_o eliz._n or_o within_o two_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v open_o show_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a exchequer_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v open_o show_v the_o same_o his_o or_o their_o grant_n conveyance_n or_o assurance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n the_o same_o shall_v offer_v and_o exhibit_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o oath_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v come_v by_o it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o writing_n than_o the_o effect_v thereof_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v of_o record_n or_o else_o every_o such_o assurance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n save_v to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n other_o than_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o such_o conveyance_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o exhibit_v the_o say_a conveyance_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n all_o such_o right_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o november_n 30_o eliz._n in_o his_o own_o person_n affirm_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o say_a conveyance_n nor_o know_v not_o how_o to_o come_v by_o it_o but_o deliver_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assurance_n omit_v the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v otherwise_o than_o that_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n and_o before_o the_o treason_n commit_v by_o sir_n francis_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n against_o fugitive_n and_o omit_v also_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o offer_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o same_o day_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v move_v with_o the_o say_a condition_n make_v a_o warrant_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n date_v 17_o martii_fw-la 13_o eliz._n to_o rich._n broughton_n and_o henry_n bourcher_n esquire_n for_o she_o and_o in_o her_o place_n and_o stead_n to_o deliver_v or_o tender_v to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v void_a the_o use_n and_o limitation_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o to_o return_v their_o proceed_n upon_o it_o into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o november_n 31_o eliz._n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v and_o the_o two_o year_n after_o the_o say_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o 13_o day_n of_o march_n 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o say_v broughton_n and_o bourcher_n return_v all_o this_o that_o they_o have_v do_v as_o before_o with_o their_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o case_n be_v a_o great_a case_n and_o consist_v of_o many_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v often_o argue_v and_o this_o term_n scil_n 33_o eliz._n it_o be_v argue_v by_o moor_n of_o counsel_n on_o the_o part_n of_o francis_n englefield_n and_o he_o say_v when_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o any_o new_a use_n but_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o be_v in_o sir_n francis_n before_o for_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a use_n to_o himself_o for_o a_o consideration_n be_v a_o cause_n or_o a_o occasion_n meritorial_n require_v a_o mutual_a recompense_n in_o fait_fw-fr or_o in_o law_n dyer_n 16_o eliz_n 33._o b._n mutual_a 1._o of_o each_o part_n and_o here_o this_o ancient_a use_n remain_v for_o sir_n francis_n can_v simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la agree_v and_o suffer_v and_o here_o be_v a_o bare_a covenant_n without_o any_o consideration_n on_o the_o part_n of_o sir_n francis_n which_o see_v dr._n and_o student_n 100_o cite_v by_o br._n feoffment_n to_o uses_n 46._o a_o man_n can_v limit_v a_o use_n to_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n upon_o a_o estate_n execute_v as_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a use_n much_o less_o upon_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o be_v milfords_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n rot._n 154_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v hold_v the_o ancient_a use_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o the_o say_a case_n unless_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o use_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o end_n and_o in_o our_o case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conveyance_n but_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o necessity_n for_o to_o support_v the_o estate_n limit_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v upon_o good_a consideration_n for_o otherwise_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v distrain_v that_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n for_o that_o conceit_n in_o bayntons_n case_n in_o blow_n com._n 307._o 8_o eliz._n have_v be_v over-voted_n to_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n in_o this_o court_n very_o late_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n conceive_v in_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king._n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o escheat_n the_o party_n come_v in_o the_o post_n but_o a_o condition_n run_v in_o privity_n and_o although_o
rather_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o chantry_n and_o not_o the_o sum_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n so_o that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o superstitious_a use_v the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chantry_n priest_n and_o the_o feoffee_n employ_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereas_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o this_o statute_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o so_o here_o for_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v but_o as_o feoffee_n and_o see_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o obit_n and_o light_n and_o chauntry_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o obit_n and_o light_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v whetstone_n case_n be_v that_o whetstone_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cock_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o certain_a feoffee_n to_o find_v two_o obit_n in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o maintain_v the_o chapel_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n here_o the_o condition_n knit_v to_o the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o nicholas_n wilford_n pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o condition_n be_v a_o hereditament_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n to_o butcher_n the_o condition_n also_o pass_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o bromley_n solicitor_n the_o statute_n extend_v to_o chauntry_n in_o existence_n only_o and_o not_o to_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n chantry_n have_v divers_a signification_n in_o law_n 1._o for_o the_o service_n which_o the_o chantry_n priest_n be_v to_o do_v as_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la 2_o sometime_o for_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la cantariam_fw-la 3._o sometime_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n the_o land_n of_o which_o it_o be_v endow_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n i_o will_v agree_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a chantry_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n thereof_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v lease_n of_o it_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o chantry_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o may_v be_v corporate_v by_o prescription_n but_o the_o chantry_n here_o in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o chantry_n by_o prescription_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v know_v so_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n in_o reputation_n only_o and_o not_o in_o facto_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n limit_v to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o priest_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o the_o rent_n only_o so_o as_o the_o land_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n late_o in_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a wood_n which_o be_v never_o employ_v in_o kind_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o house_n but_o be_v never_o in_o lease_n but_o be_v yearly_o sell_v by_o parcel_n and_o the_o woodward_n render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o auditor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o it_o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o hospitality_n but_o see_v the_o same_o report_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n to_o the_o contrary_a 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n 207._o that_o such_o a_o demise_n be_v void_a although_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o priest_n have_v it_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o in_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxvi_o harvey_v case_n harvey_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o the_o say_a son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n discontinue_v or_o alien_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n that_o than_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o nic._n harvey_n his_o brother_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a die_v the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o discontinue_v against_o the_o proviso_n if_o that_o lease_n shall_v bind_v nic._n harvey_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o latter_a use_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o good_a interest_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o act_n which_o impeach_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n commence_v after_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o discontinuance_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n manwood_n the_o second_o use_n do_v determine_v the_o first_o use_n and_o all_o estate_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o mounson_n contr_n contr_n for_o here_o this_o word_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n &c_n &c_n so_o as_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v except_v as_o if_o a_o man_n man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o j._n d._n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o if_o j._n s._n make_v a_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o j._n d._n now_o j._n d._n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n otherwise_o etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n otherwise_o qualify_v the_o second_o use_n dyer_n the_o word_n otherwise_o amount_v to_o a_o exception_n manwood_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o move_v and_o demand_v if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o not_o barham_n conceive_v that_o she_o shall_v etc._n etc._n cclxvii_o mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n the_o mother_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n lease_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o 14_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o guardian_n in_o nurture_n cclxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o eliz._n and_o 21_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o continuance_n be_v make_v until_o this_o term_n scil_n mich_n 29_o eliz._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o own_o release_n pray_v and_o have_v judgement_n verdict_n a_o release_v plead_v after_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n without_o any_o knowledge_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o process_n of_o execution_n issue_v and_o now_o walter_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n show_v the_o release_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a special_a matter_n and_o pray_v the_o release_n of_o the_o court_n against_o this_o practice_n anderson_n present_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o afterward_o before_o the_o process_n issue_v forth_o he_o and_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o plead_v the_o say_a release_n nor_o any_o further_a matter_n after_o verdict_n and_o demand_v the_o question_n of_o nelson_n chief_a prothonatory_n who_o advertise_v the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o a_o arbitrement_n have_v be_v plead_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o
he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v damage_n because_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o term_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o ●aw_v shuttleworth_n say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_a aught_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o not_o against_o the_o assignee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n grow_v be_v lease_v to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n by_o which_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o land_n he_o may_v well_o except_v they_o as_o the_o first_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o for_o that_o he_o have_v other_o sufficient_a remedy_n scil_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough_v boat_n house-bote_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n or_o grant_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o he_o can_v except_v the_o tree_n nor_o his_o special_a property_n in_o they_o no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a may_v grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o common_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o general_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o many_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o damage_n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o cite_v before_o that_o the_o lessor_n may_v licence_v the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o he_o and_o vide_fw-la 40_o ass_n 22._o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n itself_o be_v also_o except_v that_o be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o tree_n for_o nourishment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n or_o root_v they_o up_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n where_o &c._n &c._n but_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v entire_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n so_o can_v the_o lessee_n therefore_o the_o great_a and_o better_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o tree_n proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v if_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o wood_n shall_v hold_v place_n inconvenience_n will_v follow_v for_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o the_o termor_n of_o wood_n commit_v waste_a in_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v all_o the_o wood_n but_o that_o place_n only_o but_o if_o in_o the_o say_a wood_n there_o be_v divers_a plait_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o wood_n if_o the_o termor_n commit_v waste_a in_o that_o wood_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o the_o say_a plait_n although_o he_o have_v not_o do_v waste_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o wood._n vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v 127._o and_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la waste_v 112._o 8_o e._n 2._o waste_v do_v in_o parcel_n of_o a_o house_n the_o whole_a house_n shall_v be_v recover_v vide_fw-la also_o 30_o e._n 3._o fitz._n amendment_n 67._o and_o 4_o e._n 3._o waste_v 10._o now_o if_o that_o be_v law_n and_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v here_o and_o against_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a in_o law_n some_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o assign_v his_o estate_n with_o such_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n conceive_v that_o as_o to_o such_o special_a property_n that_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o fruit-tree_n such_o a_o exception_n may_v be_v good_a and_o although_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o express_o demise_v yet_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o after_o a_o sort_n they_o may_v be_v say_v demise_v as_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o if_o waste_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n scil_n the_o lessee_n he_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o let_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o rhodes_n doubt_v also_o of_o the_o exception_n and_o anderson_n say_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxx._n audley_n case_n uses_n uses_n the_o lord_n audley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz_o my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a land_n ●00_o l_o which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o also_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o ●he_n debt_n pay_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o no_o consideration_n be_v wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v not_o make_v a_o new_a use_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o convey_v a_o estate_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o will_n or_o testament_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v not_o take_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o that_o writing_n no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o use_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxi_o walgrave_n and_o somerset_n case_n in_o trespass_n by_o walgrave_n against_o somerset_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_v cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o judgement_n
ordinary_a condition_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o sir_n francis_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n or_o by_o subscribe_v his_o name_n with_o his_o hand_n or_o such_o like_a act_n than_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n 76._o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a such_o a_o day_n 10_o l._n then_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o upon_o a_o condition_n the_o second_o feoffee_n tender_v the_o money_n it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n so_o where_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n tender_a by_o the_o heir_n be_v good_a and_o here_o this_o be_v a_o general_a condition_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v perform_v general_o without_o be_v restrain_v to_o any_o person_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o here_o we_o be_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o give_v to_o assign_v of_o the_o reversion_n which_o always_o before_o be_v fix_v in_o privity_n monk_n dead_a person_n in_o law_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v capable_a of_o purchase_n and_o inheritance_n gavelkind_n and_o borough-english_a make_v discendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v a_o alien_n bear_v be_v make_v denizen_n by_o the_o king_n by_o which_o he_o may_v purchase_v but_o yet_o not_o inherit_v but_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v make_v he_o heritable_a corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o king_n can_v take_v off_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v purge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n it_o have_v make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o have_v be_v object_v for_o the_o term_n within_o the_o two_o year_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v past_a and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v as_o against_o entail_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o entail_n be_v spend_v the_o condition_n be_v go_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o until_o the_o two_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v the_o estate_n limit_v by_o the_o conveyance_n continue_v and_o the_o condition_n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v shall_v within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o session_n etc._n etc._n open_o show_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o exchequer_n his_o conveyance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v offer_v and_o exhibit_v the_o same_o these_o word_n show_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o conveyance_n within_o two_o year_n but_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o term_n and_o in_o the_o other_o clause_n it_o speak_v of_o term_n but_o not_o of_o two_o year_n so_o the_o time_n in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v be_v two_o year_n but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrollment_n may_v be_v in_o the_o term_n after_o the_o two_o year_n well_o enough_o for_o there_o be_v two_o two_o time_n in_o the_o statute_n the_o one_o to_o show_v the_o conveyance_n the_o other_o for_o the_o inrollment_n of_o it_o and_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v show_v and_o inrollment_n and_o two_o time_n answerable_a to_o they_o two_o year_n and_o termtime_n and_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o time_n once_o express_v shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o by_o implication_n abridge_v and_o if_o by_o your_o construction_n you_o make_v the_o time_n to_o end_v with_o the_o term_n you_o abridge_v the_o time_n by_o a_o month_n at_o least_o which_o be_v express_v before_o two_o year_n and_o for_o the_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o time_n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 44_o bould_n case_n if_o it_o fortune_n joan_n moll_n moll_n to_o decease_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o etc._n etc._n without_o issue_n male_a of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v etc._n etc._n this_o word_n then_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n for_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n be_v where_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v continuance_n in_o the_o thing_n the_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v continue_v to_o the_o most_o extreme_a time_n as_o may_v be_v and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n than_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o by_o this_o implication_n if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o donee_n shall_v not_o have_v general_a tail_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v such_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v before_o and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v some_o week_n between_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n and_o those_o week_n shall_v not_o be_v utter_o void_a for_o in_o these_o week_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n those_o of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v take_v conusance_n of_o deed_n and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o party_n be_v only_o to_o show_v the_o deed_n which_o may_v have_v be_v do_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o term_n so_o as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o two_o year_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v with_o condition_n that_o if_o within_o two_o year_n he_o pay_v the_o queen_n silver_n upon_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v and_o then_o and_o there_o in_o term_n time_n engross_v the_o same_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o queen_n silver_n within_o the_o two_o year_n he_o have_v save_v his_o bond_n although_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o ingross_v until_o a_o term_n after_o the_o two_o year_n so_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o deed_n in_o the_o chancery_n within_o two_o year_n and_o there_o in_o the_o termtime_n to_o enrol_v the_o same_o if_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o within_o two_o year_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o he_o may_v enrol_v it_o afterward_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o estate_n continue_v and_o the_o condition_n also_o till_o the_o two_o year_n be_v full_o expire_v therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v well_o perform_v for_o the_o estate_n continue_v defeazable_a by_o the_o condition_n because_o within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o to_o abridge_v time_n be_v a_o violent_a thing_n and_o now_o sir_n francis_n be_v alive_a so_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n continue_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o certificate_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o office_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v traverse_n to_o it_o and_o i_o hold_v clear_o that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v office_n can_v be_v find_v office_n proper_o be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o thing_n in_o pa●s_n which_o happen_v before_o the_o office_n as_o the_o nonage_n of_o a_o heir_n or_o of_o a_o alien_n bear_v or_o of_o a_o villain_n here_o to_o entitle_v the_o king_n a_o office_n be_v necessary_a to_o find_v thing_n which_o have_v happen_v before_o and_o without_o doubt_v this_o certificate_n be_v traversable_a as_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o recusancy_n and_o also_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o here_o those_o who_o be_v to_o certify_v be_v to_o certify_v a_o thing_n do_v by_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v not_o any_o office_n because_o they_o do_v it_o virtute_fw-la commissionis_fw-la if_o a_o commission_n be_v award_v to_o take_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o n._n or_o of_o a_o pensioner_n etc._n etc._n there_o need_v not_o any_o office_n to_o find_v it_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8_o divers_a abbot_n surrender_v their_o possession_n to_o he_o of_o which_o no_o office_n be_v find_v and_o now_o for_o conclusion_n the_o queen_n come_v in_o paramount_n her_o first_o estate_n which_o she_o have_v pur_fw-mi auter_n voy_fw-fr scil_n by_o attainder_n and_o now_o she_o have_v it_o by_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o paramount_n the_o title_n under_o which_o the_o defendant_n claim_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxvii_o the_o scholar_n of_o all_o soul_n and_o tamworths_n case_n leonard_n this_o case_n be_v report_a in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o leonard_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o the_o college_n of_o all_o soul_n in_o oxon_n against_o tamworth_n the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o liberam_fw-la puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la elemosinam_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v
of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n thereof_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o a_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o presentment_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a for_o lop_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v a_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n cccxl_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o manning_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n for_o a_o lesser_a price_n than_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi upon_o that_o detinue_n in_o retardatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sale_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o chancery_n cccxli_o the_o lord_n awdleys_n case_n the_o lord_n awdley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz._n my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n 100_o l._n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o also_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v that_o the_o say_v feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v make_v any_o use_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o contain_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o will_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will._n this_o matter_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_v write_v no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o estate_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v there_o make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v cccxlii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n in_o london_n where_o he_o die_v and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o queen_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 4_o l._n 10_o s._n she_o then_o reside_v at_o whitehall_n the_o archbishop_n as_o metropolitan_a grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n the_o court_n send_v to_o the_o civilian_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o thereupon_o lloyd_n doctor_n of_o law_n appear_v and_o argue_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o such_o case_n the_o several_a ordinary_n commit_v several_a administration_n for_o the_o good_n in_o their_o diocese_n respecive_v in_o which_o case_n the_o mischief_n be_v very_o great_a for_o the_o creditor_n be_v drive_v to_o bring_v several_a action_n of_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o several_a ordinary_n vide_fw-la h._n 7._o 13_o r._n 2._o administrator_n 21._o but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o decree_n upon_o a_o composition_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n he_o further_o argue_v that_o debt_n can_v be_v say_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v within_o or_o without_o any_o county_n or_o diocese_n and_o be_v thing_n transitory_a and_o therefore_o call_v aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v void_a for_z as_o archbishop_z he_o have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o but_o as_o legatus_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la but_o now_o that_o power_n legantine_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n to_o commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o in_o case_n of_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v determine_v and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 225._o jones_n rep._n 225._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o county_n by_o that_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o especial_a word_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o debt_n awbrey_n doctor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v give_v upon_o any_o composition_n but_o that_o it_o begin_v by_o prescription_n if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o journey_n die_v in_o another_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v out_o with_o he_o but_o his_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_a apparel_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o he_o conceive_v debt_n be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la fictionem_fw-la legis_fw-la they_o be_v local_a and_o he_o say_v to_o make_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o intestate_a have_v 3_o l._n in_o one_o diocese_n and_o 2_o l._n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o he_o say_v that_o posito_fw-la that_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v revoke_v for_o although_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a on_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o another_o diocese_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o patriarch_n for_o in_o christendom_n there_o be_v four_o great_a patriarch_n and_o eight_o lesser_a patriarch_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v one_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n through_o all_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v for_o he_o can_v cite_v any_o other_o out_o of_o other_o diocese_n by_o any_o process_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v do_v many_o great_a act_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o chancellor_n in_o every_o diocese_n and_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o justice_n do_v not_o then_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n quaere_fw-la if_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la cook_n 5_o part_n ucre_n and_o jeffreys_n case_n and_o cook_n 8_o part_n in_o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n cccxliii_o pasc_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v
offic_n offic_n predict_v predict_v per_fw-la deputarum_fw-la suum_fw-la sive_fw-la deputatos_fw-la suos_fw-la the_o same_o have_v be_v good_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la fore_o there_o be_v a_o habendum_fw-la before_o in_o the_o patent_n but_o here_o be_v three_o several_a habendum_n which_o be_v as_o three_o several_a grant_n and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o other_o 22_o h._n 6._o 11._o 2._o assize_n be_v maintainable_a for_o two_o office_n although_o they_o be_v by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o grant_n and_o those_o word_n volentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o patent_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o grant_v itself_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o clause_n de_fw-fr assistant_n shall_v not_o supply_v that_o vide_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o land_n give_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la with_o warranty_n haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vide_fw-la 13_o e._n 3._o grant_n 63._o throgmorton_n and_o tracy_n case_n plough_v com._n 18_o h._n 8._o br._n lovel_n case_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o clause_n of_o assistant_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la it_o extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o pass_v and_o be_v grant_v before_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant._n the_o second_o point_n which_o dodderidge_n argue_v be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a disturbance_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n not_o good_a and_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o violence_n and_o take_v of_o something_o and_o some_o actual_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v vide_fw-la f._n b._n 86._o &_o 92._o 43_o e._n 3._o 20._o 8_o r_o 2._o title_n office._n 48_o e._n 3._o 25._o 16_o e._n 4._o 11._o &_o 2_o e._n 3._o 40._o but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o threaten_n at_o the_o most_o but_o no_o force_n be_v use_v and_o there_o the_o writ_n be_v ill_a and_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a disturbance_n to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcviii_o cook_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusit_fw-la maritagio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o no_o damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v to_o 50_o l._n and_o now_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o same_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o can_v not_o for_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n there_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v by_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o but_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n shall_v issue_v forth_o but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v grant_v vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o thorp_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la cccxcix_o mountague_n serjeant_n demand_v of_o the_o justice_n their_o opinion_n in_o a_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jacobi_n of_o recusant_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o recusant_n convict_v to_o avoid_v the_o say_a statute_n grant_v his_o patronage_n for_o year_n to_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n in_o trust_n if_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a or_o not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o justice_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o say_v that_o this_o point_n may_v judicial_o come_v in_o question_n before_o themselves_o and_o such_o they_o say_v be_v the_o answer_n of_o hussey_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o in_o humphrey_n staffords_n case_n when_o king_n hen._n 7._o come_v in_o banco_n and_o demand_v a_o question_n of_o they_o but_o yet_o tacit_a they_o seem_v to_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o patronage_n be_v void_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o university_n to_o be_v discourage_v in_o the_o case_n which_o employ_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v according_o and_o 21_o h._n 7._o be_v vouch_v that_o the_o patronage_n be_v only_o matter_n of_o favour_n and_o not_o valuable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n cook_n say_v quod_fw-la apertus_fw-la haereticus_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fictus_fw-la catholicus_n trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccc_o grubhams_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grubham_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o by_o deed-poll_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o his_o daughter_n successive_a sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la and_o afterward_o dye_v his_o wife_n die_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n be_v the_o question_n harris_n sergeant_n it_o be_v void_a and_o not_o a_o good_a remainder_n for_o the_o incertainty_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la cook_n 1_o part_n corbet_n case_n in_o all_o contract_n and_o bargain_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n and_o therefore_o in_o 22_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la it_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 35._o where_o renunciavit_fw-la totam_fw-la communiam_fw-la do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v to_o who_o he_o release_v and_o so_o in_o 29_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o windsmore_n and_o halberd_n case_n where_o a_o indenture_n be_v to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a by_o way_n of_o remainder_n to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o daughter_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o that_o the_o case_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o to_o another_o sicut_fw-la nominat_fw-la in_o charta_n and_o that_o those_o word_n make_v the_o grant_v certain_a enough_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o ordine_fw-la shall_v be_v sicut_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o nominantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o three_o habendum_fw-la successive_a be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n hil._n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccci_fw-la price_n and_o atmores_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n where_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 60_o year_n by_o his_o will_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o term_n and_o interest_n to_o she_o and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o term_n end_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o son_n die_v the_o executrix_n enter_v and_o claim_v as_o legatee_n and_o assign_v the_o term_n over_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o son_n enter_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o son_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o no_o interest_n for_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o whole_a interest_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o she_o it_o can_v not_o remain_v over_o otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o note_v that_o 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o such_o a_o possibility_n can_v not_o be_v release_v and_o 29_o eliz._n in_o hammington_n case_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v trin._n 11_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccii._n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o sir_n henry_n wallop_v case_n note_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n may_v give_v to_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o please_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o they_o be_v stint_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccciii_n glover_n and_o archer_n case_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n ib._n 10_o co._n 127_o 128_o 2_o cro._n 127._o &_o 309._o ib._n render_v rend_v at_o mich._n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o within_o 13_o week_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n after_o mich._n
common_a pleas._n lii_o frice_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30_o eliz._n to_o have_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n then_o last_v before_o for_o three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o lease_n bear_v date_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n variance_n variance_n whereupon_o puckering_n and_o cowper_n sergeant_n move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o for_o that_o variance_n between_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v discharge_v issue_n evidence_n good_a to_o maintain_v issue_n but_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o evidence_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o 13_o of_o january_n it_o be_v then_o a_o lease_n 14_o january_n quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la liii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n executor_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o executor_n the_o church_n void_v the_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o a._n die_v collation_n collation_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o that_o disturbance_n and_o that_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 4_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o that_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o executor_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n liv._o harvey_n and_o thomas_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o year_n plus_fw-la fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o ê_fw-la contra_fw-la 1_o roll._n tit_n charge_v in_o marg._n 389._o blow_n quaer_fw-la 31._o 261._o ib._n plus_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o fine_a the_o husband_n die_v wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n gawdy_n contrary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v or_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v avoid_v any_o of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr meddle_v with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o husband_n which_o none_o but_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v and_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n accept_v the_o rent_n upon_o such_o a_o lease_n by_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lv._o blaby_n and_o estwicks_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o verdict_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o allegation_n judgement_n be_v give_v attornment_n attornment_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o judicial_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o such_o information_n wray_n it_o be_v not_o honourable_a for_o we_o upon_o such_o surmise_n which_o can_v be_v try_v to_o delay_v judgement_n and_o also_o the_o party_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvi_o hore_n and_o briddleworth_n case_n hore_n bring_v trespass_n against_o briddlesworth_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la svam_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o a_o new_a assignment_n i._n e._n a_o house_n call_v a_o stable_a a_o barn_n and_o another_o house_n call_v a_o carthouse_n and_o garnier_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o assignment_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o declaration_n gawdy_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o domus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n contain_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a assignment_n but_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v of_o a_o close_a and_o the_o new_a assignment_n of_o a_o barn_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a wray_n chief_a justice_n domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n mich_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvii_o man_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n viz._n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o express_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o because_o more_o far_a degree_n be_v prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o consultation_n consultation_n upon_o which_o he_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lviii_o doylies_n case_n appeal_n appeal_n in_o a_o appeal_n de_fw-fr roberie_n against_o doyly_a it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n vide_fw-la contr_n 22_o ass_n 97._o vide_fw-la stamford_n 62._o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lix_n ruishbrook_n and_o pusanies_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v trespass_n for_o pull_v down_o his_o hurdle_n in_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n that_o one_o beddingfield_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v have_v a_o free_a course_n for_o their_o sheep_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v close_a can_v not_o there_o erect_v hurdle_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n let_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n erect_v hurdle_n without_o leave_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v close_o he_o cast_v they_o down_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n traverse_n traverse_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lx._n par_n marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n par_fw-fr marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bourchier_n heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 71._o lease_n by_o a_o baron_n contrary_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 3_o leon._n 71._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ●5_n h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v retain_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o say_a marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_v the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o the_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o lesser_a term_n yield_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v he_o let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n will_v enable_v
take_v to_o it_o because_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v middlesex_n and_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o both_o be_v name_v of_o london_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o proceed_n the_o word_n be_v that_o weshbourn_n and_o brown_n enter_v in_o such_o manner_n in_o com._n predict_v and_o that_o be_v incertain_a what_o county_n be_v intend_v middlesex_n or_o london_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o london_n before_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v account_v but_o only_o employ_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o any_o addition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 11_o that_o no_o restitution_n upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v grant_v if_o ●he_v party_n indeed_o have_v have_v the_o occupation_n or_o have_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n for_o three_o year_n next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o master_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n but_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v his_o servant_n have_v be_v with_o he_o but_o for_o one_o year_n it_o be_v thereby_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n in_o this_o case_n take_v away_o all_o restitution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxix_o canon_n and_o osborn_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n it_o be_v move_v to_o who_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v attorn_a and_o by_o walmesly_n periam_n and_o windham_n there_o need_v not_o any_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o and_o walmes_o cite_v this_o case_n to_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n b._n without_o attornment_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v cxxx_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o be_v eject_v by_o a_o title_n peramount_n by_o walmesly_a and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v conditional_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v create_v by_o this_o word_n pay_v periam_n justice_n be_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxi_o thetford_n and_o thetfords_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n lease_n lease_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n feme_fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o that_o the_o donee_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n for_o rent_n behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n dimiserunt_fw-la by_o indenture_n and_o that_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o within_o the_o term_n die_v disagreement_n agreement_n disagreement_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n anderson_n justice_n conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n scil_n non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la for_o it_o be_v now_o no_o lease_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o declare_v upon_o a_o deed_n and_o also_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o disagreement_n to_o it_o and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxii_o acton_n and_o pitcher_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n by_o acton_n against_o pitcher_n 8._o lease_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o prebendary_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n and_o a_o prebendary_a be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o prebend_n and_o not_o in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiii_o curtise_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n amendment_n amendment_n that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o afterward_o the_o record_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o prothonotary_n attorney_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n although_o that_o no_o record_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiv_o scot_n case_n scot_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o a._n who_o make_v default_n after_o default_n 133._o resceit_n anders_n 133._o and_o now_o come_v b._n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v b._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o advice_n oust_v he_o of_o the_o resceit_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxv_o terret_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a cry._n action_n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n and_o in_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n his_o oath_n in_o verify_v his_o declaration_n which_o anderson_n and_o periam_n utter_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o but_o windham_n justice_n affirm_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o harrington_n oath_n oath_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v other_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o secrecy_n for_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v about_o their_o occasion_n will_v not_o acquaint_v another_o what_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o journey_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n where_o the_o oath_n shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o in_o debt_n where_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law._n periam_n that_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v new_a precedent_n for_o if_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v accept_v of_o we_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o cause_n where_o be_v secrecy_n and_o no_o external_a proof_n whereupon_o will_v follow_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o although_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o and_o allow_v here_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o move_v we_o and_o we_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o multiply_v such_o precedent_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v of_o 10_o l._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v receivor_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a money_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o by_o shuttleworth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o lady_n rich_a for_o the_o say_a money_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o which_o be_v rob_v after_o he_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n do_v not_o further_o pursue_v the_o felon_n yet_o his_o action_n lie_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvi_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n case_n use_n feoffment_n by_o coparcener_n cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o
assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la megot_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o broughton_n and_o davy_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n broughton_n die_v and_o after_o judgement_n give_v davy_n the_o other_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o say_a court_n scil_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n scil_n the_o death_n of_o broughton_n depend_v the_o writ_n vide_fw-la 2_o r._n 3._o 21._o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n do_v by_o many_o be_v several_a trespass_n but_o every_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v joint_a judgement_n if_o the_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v clii_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j._n s._n hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v a_o heir_n scil_n a._n s._n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o afterward_o traverse_v the_o office_n trove_v office_n trove_v and_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n le_fw-fr roy._n now_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o fenner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n entrusion_n conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o entrusion_n that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o office_n to_o a_o chattel_n as_o to_o a_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o the_o heir_n without_o any_o intrusion_n bargain_n and_o sell_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o lease_n for_o year_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o fee-simple_n as_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v mere_o void_a hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliii_o samuel_n starkeys_n case_n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la by_o samuel_n starkey_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o return_v that_o the_o say_v starkey_n be_v indict_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr mala_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o deceptione_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o namely_o that_o he_o have_v deceive_v j._n s._n a_o clothier_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a cozener_n and_o thereof_o be_v find_v guilty_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchize_v of_o his_o freedom_n and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o fine_a nor_o the_o year_n expire_v cook_n such_o return_n have_v not_o be_v see_v and_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n give_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v their_o return_n at_o their_o peril_n before_o such_o a_o day_n hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliu_o bushy_n and_o milfeilds_n case_n in_o error_n bring_v by_o bushy_n and_o milfeild_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o where_o in_o the_o first_o action_n the_o jury_n give_v four_o penny_n cost_v and_o the_o court_n give_v the_o incremento_fw-la three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o four_o penny_n be_v omit_v error_n error_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o party_n so_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v capiatur_fw-la hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clv_o bingham_n and_o squires_n case_n bingham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o squire_n 151._o obligation_n 3_o leon._n 151._o the_o condition_n be_v if_o squire_n do_v procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o stafford_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v bingham_n so_o as_o the_o say_v bingham_n at_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n may_v present_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n of_o squire_n the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v make_v to_o bingham_n but_o before_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o present_a archdeacon_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o presentment_n of_o that_o avoidance_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n scil_n so_o that_o bingham_n may_v present_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clvi_o mansor_n case_n a._n man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o land_n the_o first_o day_n of_o jan._n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n he_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v scil_n the_o obligee_n the_o say_v last_o day_n before_o sunsetting_a come_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la with_o a_o deed_n ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n unlearned_a and_o say_v he_o will_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n and_o then_o he_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v or_o not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o seal_v it_o present_o be_v the_o question_n and_o fenner_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n than_o he_o who_o make_v the_o request_n aught_o to_o give_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v absolute_a there_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o default_n of_o another_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v a.s._n and_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v he_o or_o to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o he_o refuse_v as_o 3_o h._n 6._o be_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o j._n s._n will_v not_o take_v the_o feoffment_n or_o he_o will_v not_o marry_v a._n s._n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o by_o his_o late_a request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o before_o my_o counsel_n shall_v have_v peruse_v it_o the_o time_n will_v be_v past_a if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o land_n in_o barwick_n request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v so_o long_a time_n before_o that_o after_o that_o he_o may_v go_v to_o barwick_n so_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n to_o j.s._n he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o tender_a so_o long_a time_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o last_o day_n that_o the_o money_n may_v convenient_o be_v tell_v this_o case_n be_v in_o question_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o covenant_v that_o the_o manor_n upon_o request_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o the_o feoffor_a have_v grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o feoffee_n request_v the_o feoffor_a to_o discharge_v the_o encumbrance_n the_o opinion_n of_o many_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o request_n within_o convenient_a time_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v the_o obligee_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o obligee_n demand_v assurance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n without_o issue_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o if_o lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v possession_n for_o two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n where_o he_o can_v not_o have_v more_o speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespassor_n in_o 15_o eliz_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o wotton_n case_n that_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n b._n and_o j._n b._n come_v to_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o tender_v to_o he_o a_o write_n
of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o say_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v lie_v upon_o the_o fine_a well_o enough_o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o erroneous_a and_o be_v in_o its_o force_n this_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n sc._n fac_fw-la 136._o where_o upon_o such_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o such_o exception_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la take_v to_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v except_v and_o yet_o in_o its_o force_n we_o ought_v to_o grant_v execution_n and_o also_o 30_o h._n 6._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n in_o the_o fine_a but_o he_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o here_o the_o land_n which_o by_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o value_n can_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v implead_v as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o which_o case_n the_o vouchee_n when_o he_o come_v in_o be_v to_o warrant_v a_o sole_a estate_n but_o not_o another_o but_o now_o the_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o so_o as_o the_o true_a estate_n be_v not_o warrant_v and_o so_o not_o answer_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o 5._o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v himself_o for_o to_o save_v the_o tail_n and_o show_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o to_o e._n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n which_o e._n be_v now_o alive_a and_o by_o award_v the_o voucher_n be_v disallow_v because_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o knevyt_n the_o recovery_n in_o value_n can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o gift_n 45_o e._n 3._o 18._o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o donor_n he_o shall_v be_v oust_v of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxciii_o foles_n and_o griffin_n case_n debt_n upon_o obligation_n by_o foles_n against_o griffin_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n may_v enjoy_v certain_a tithe_n demise_v to_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o term_n against_o all_o person_n pay_v yearly_o the_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n beaumond_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enjoy_v the_o tithe_n until_o such_o a_o feast_n at_o which_o time_n such_o rent_n be_v due_a which_o rent_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v for_o which_o etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxciv_o young_a and_o tailor_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v the_o arbitrament_n the_o obligation_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n in_o london_n and_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n depend_v between_o they_o so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o say_v further_o that_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o pancras_n in_o warda_n predict_v and_o lay_v a_o breach_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v in_o controversy_n between_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a thing_n of_o which_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o try_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n only_o which_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o controversy_n of_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o bond_n and_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v be_v superfluous_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o trial_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n submit_v or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a contrary_a if_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n vide_fw-la cook_n 8_o part_n baspoles_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcu._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o f._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n predecessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o be_v void_a one_o garth_n who_o be_v induct_v take_v another_o benefice_n by_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o remain_v void_a by_o the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v to_o the_o same_o by_o lapse_n the_o say_v f._n then_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o same_o and_o afterward_o be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o bishop_n be_v suffectus_fw-la and_o he_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o the_o say_v f_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o subsidy_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o if_o now_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o title_n by_o lapse_n notwithstanding_o the_o plenarty_n after_o or_o if_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n of_o that_o presentment_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v between_o beverly_n and_o cornwell_n be_v cite_v but_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o clerk_n present_v where_o the_o presentment_n appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n die_v but_o here_o he_o be_v deprive_v which_o may_v be_v the_o covin_z betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o fenner_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o seignory_n consist_v of_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o a_o stranger_n reserve_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v the_o queen_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n who_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v suspend_v the_o queen_n purchase_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v he_o have_v the_o land_n now_o by_o descent_n afterward_o a_o young_a son_n be_v bear_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royalty_n of_o his_o person_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n and_o afterward_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o deprivation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o refusal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n cxcvi_o windham_n and_o meads_n case_n windham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n concern_v ostler_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o windham_n bring_v his_o master_n horse_n to_o the_o inn_n and_o there_o it_o be_v steal_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a servant_n bring_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o the_o say_a inn_n to_o be_v put_v to_o pasture_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n and_o be_v there_o steal_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o innkeeper_n shall_v be_v excuse_v but_o if_o the_o innkeeper_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o direction_n of_o the_o owner_n
a._n who_o be_v admit_v he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o two_o usurpation_n and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n transitory_a and_o if_o the_o queen_n after_o such_o usurpation_n grant_v the_o advowson_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n by_o fine_a before_o any_o entry_n and_o by_o fenner_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v now_o enter_v upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o avoid_v his_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o freehold_a pass_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o a_o entry_n as_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n now_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 25._o and_o then_o when_o before_o any_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o before_o be_v voidable_a be_v now_o make_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o periam_n but_o by_o mead_n and_o dyer_n by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v become_v void_a for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o die_a without_o issue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 12._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n pay_v to_o the_o lessee_n at_o such_o a_o day_n 20_o l._n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v determine_v without_o any_o entry_n ccxxxix_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o hold_v of_o another_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v the_o other_o lord_n grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n attorn_v it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n and_o also_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n have_v by_o such_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n before_o livery_n sue_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o shall_v bind_v he_o afterward_o in_o a_o avowry_n etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o rot._n 420._o ccxl_o sir_n william_n hollis_n case_n sir_n william_n hollis_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n kt._n and_o william_n waltham_n clark_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n ralph_n langford_n kt._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o church_n one_o a._n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n james_n fuliamb_n george_n fuliamb_n and_o william_n walton_n &_o eorum_fw-la uni_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v by_o fine_a the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o sir_n william_n hollis_n in_o fee_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o say_a sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_v present_v the_o say_a waltham_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n sole_a without_o the_o other_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o also_o that_o waltham_n the_o presentee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n tr._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_n 420._o vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 66._o 35_o h._n 6._o 62._o see_v this_o case_n late_o report_a in_o sir_n george_n moor_n report_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n case_n ccxli_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n note_v by_o hind_n and_o hales_n the_o king_n attorney_n justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o one_o heron_n keeper_n of_o cronden_n park_n if_o the_o keeper_n of_o my_o park_n or_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o his_o assent_n of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o without_o my_o commandment_n kill_v my_o dere_n within_o the_o say_a park_n be_v within_o his_o keep_n or_o abate_v or_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n or_o barn_n for_o to_o lay_v hay_n for_o the_o deer_n there_o or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n or_o vnderwoods_n there_o grow_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o or_o give_v it_o to_o another_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o park_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o keeper_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o park_n or_o in_o the_o lodge_n but_o the_o possession_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o park_n and_o the_o keeper_n have_v but_o the_o occupation_n and_o keep_v and_o the_o survey_v of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o keeper_n can_v justify_v the_o hold_n of_o the_o lodge_n with_o force_n in_o a_o writ_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o office_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o office_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlii_o fitz_n and_o pierce_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o fitz_n against_o pierce_n pierce_n be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o come_v and_o show_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a in_o this_o videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la tent_n tent_n 30_o jan._n 29_o eliz._n whereas_o the_o say_a day_n be_v die_n dominicus_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o county_n court_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o windham_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v matter_n apparent_a within_o the_o record_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brecket_n and_o fish_n plough_v com._n 266._o rhodes_n and_o periam_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o there_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n as_o judge_n when_o every_o term_n begin_v and_o end_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o case_n si_fw-mi 30_o die_v januarii_n be_v die_v dominicus_n necne_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliii_o keenes_n case_n ralph_n keene_n vicar_n of_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la valde_fw-la necessariam_fw-la indictment_n indictment_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n there_o pass_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o want_v the_o word_n regiam_fw-la and_o the_o word_n necessariam_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v any_o matter_n for_o a_o foot_n way_n be_v necessary_a addition_n addition_n also_o here_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o addition_n it_o be_v r._n k._n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v clerk_n and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o party_n be_v discharge_v trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliv_o peake_n and_o pollort_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o peake_n against_o pollort_n word_n word_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a man_n and_o move_v the_o queen_n subject_n to_o sedition_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n which_o be_v not_o any_o great_a scandal_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o
defendant_n and_o further_o find_v that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o exemplification_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n of_o h._n g._n and_o that_o tho._n be_v then_o a_o chantry_n priest_n there_o and_o that_o the_o say_a chantry_n with_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o obit_n be_v 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o ten_o of_o which_o be_v a_o mark_n which_o be_v payable_a to_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8_o and_o that_o by_o another_o exemplification_n in_o 2_o e._n 6._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n certify_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_a king_n cantaria_fw-la h._n g._n a._n &_o b._n executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la h._n gilford_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v will_v 7_o e_z 2._o grant_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v for_o ever_o a_o chaplain_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o all_o soul_n and_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n be_v one_o g._n and_o that_o the_o say_v executor_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n the_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n out_o of_o a_o shop_n in_o cheap_a with_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o chantry_n according_o and_o recite_v all_o the_o say_a land_n and_o rent_n assign_v and_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o they_o be_v 14_o l._n 1_o s._n the_o salary_n of_o the_o priest_n 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o bread_n and_o wine_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n 20_o s._n be_v deduct_v and_o so_o there_o remain_v 4_o l._n 3_o s_o 4_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_a chaplain_n receive_v above_o his_o wage_n yearly_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n other_o profit_n as_o procession_n penny_n and_o feed_v day_n 33_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o find_v further_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n and_o rend_v devise_v and_o ordain_v to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v in_o the_o say_a certificate_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o say_v land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o for_o five_o year_n before_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n h._n 8_o nor_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o the_o say_v land_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o chantry_n land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n grant_v it_o to_o tho._n butcher_n in_o fee_n who_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o dobson_n who_o thereof_o enfeoff_v thoragill_n upon_o who_o the_o say_a nicholas_n wilford_n enter_v claim_v his_o lease_n and_o further_o find_v that_o 45_o s._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 9_o l._n due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n 11_o eliz._n for_o the_o say_v capital_a message_n be_v arrear_n by_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o be_v lawful_o demand_v by_o the_o say_v rich._n thoragill_n and_o for_o not_o payment_n he_o reentered_n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o tho._n buttell_n etc._n etc._n bell._n the_o executor_n by_o this_o devise_n have_v not_o a_o bare_a authority_n but_o a_o interest_n for_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n out_o of_o his_o say_a land_n by_o that_o devise_v the_o executor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n so_o here_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n nor_o the_o land_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o fee_n by_o which_o the_o chaplain_n in_o perpetuity_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v and_o although_o but_o one_o chantry_n be_v erect_v where_o three_o be_v intend_v but_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o all_o three_o so_o that_o now_o by_o the_o erect_n of_o one_o chantry_n only_o the_o executor_n perform_v the_o trust_n as_o near_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o it_o can_v be_v and_o as_o the_o land_n devise_v may_v extend_v unto_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o here_o be_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o confidence_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ad_fw-la inveniendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o break_v no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o confidence_n than_o it_o be_v perform_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o it_o may_v be_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v although_o not_o exact_o yet_o so_o near_o as_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o perform_v as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v now_o the_o gift_n can_v be_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v scil_n as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o case_n of_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n 1._o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o be_v any_o chantry_n in_o the_o case_n and_o a_o chantry_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sustentation_n for_o a_o priest_n that_o chant_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o chauntry_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o incorporate_v as_o by_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o other_o not_o incorporate_v as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o true_o the_o great_a number_n of_o chauntry_n be_v not_o corporal_a but_o be_v chauntry_n but_o in_o reputation_n and_o not_o revera_n but_o yet_o such_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o accept_v take_v or_o repute_v as_o part_n or_o member_n of_o any_o chantry_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n but_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o chantry_n but_o this_o land_n be_v not_o parcel_n nor_o belong_v to_o any_o chantry_n for_o all_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o to_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o land_n a_o chantry_n and_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o it_o be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o chantry_n of_o hen._n gilford_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o respect_v the_o conveyance_n itself_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o also_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o as_o both_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v together_o if_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o be_v than_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o when_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v stand_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o construe_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v make_v the_o chantry_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o the_o executor_n have_v give_v all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o chantry_n and_o the_o executor_n have_v give_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_a intent_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o special_a portion_n out_o of_o it_o be_v but_o a_o show_v how_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v bestow_v for_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o of_o any_o better_a value_n than_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v employ_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o industry_n have_v make_v and_o improve_v it_o to_o a_o great_a value_n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o till_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v proper_o a_o rent_n but_o
be_v 100_o year_n since_o quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la videbatur_fw-la curiae_fw-la hic_fw-la plead_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la plead_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n say_v to_o walter_n sue_v your_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxix_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n 225._o post_n 225._o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o willingford_n park_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n stand_v grow_a and_o be_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o premise_n the_o assignee_n commit_v waste_n the_o term_n expire_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n rich._n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o daughter_n coparcener_n be_v dead_a as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o assignee_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o that_o action_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v nothing_o for_o damage_n he_o can_v have_v for_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o do_v to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o can_v have_v because_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v snag_fw-mi sergeant_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a for_o a_o exception_n of_o tree_n by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o in_o his_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v fire-bote_n hey-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o also_o the_o soil_n 14_o h_n 8._o 1_o &_o 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 19_o &_o vide_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o 22_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o such_o exception_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o tree_n cut_v q●are_fw-la clausum_fw-la tregit_fw-la and_o that_o prove_v that_o the_o soil_v also_o be_v except_v and_o then_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v except_v to_o himself_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o soil_n and_o not_o against_o his_o assignee_n walmsley_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o say_v where_o land_n be_v demise_v the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o great_a tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v in_o such_o case_n a_o qualify_a property_n and_o he_o cite_v 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o the_o lessor_n command_v the_o lessee_n to_o dig_v gravel_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v or_o license_v he_o so_o to_o do_v such_o commandment_n or_o licence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o gravel_n nor_o have_v any_o property_n in_o it_o but_o such_o licence_n to_o cut_v tree_n have_v be_v good_a and_o vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 7.2_o &_o 3._o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o break_n de_fw-la uno_fw-la muro_fw-la lapideo_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o break_v it_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v tree_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n cut_v down_o but_o for_o the_o trespass_n to_o the_o soil_n and_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o shadow_n and_o the_o acorn_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o because_o he_o have_v other_o remedy_n where_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n waste_n be_v do_v a._n and_o b_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n b._n shall_v recover_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o a._n nothing_o which_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v in_o b_o and_o not_o in_o a._n therefore_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o the_o former_a be_v only_a house-bote_n hedge-bote_n plough-bote_n fire-bote_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessee_n fell_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi cut_v they_o down_o that_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n which_o prove_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o soil_n do_v not_o pass_v with_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n be_v also_o except_v as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n viz._n to_o nourish_v the_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o who_o except_v the_o tree_n cut_v they_o down_o or_o root_v they_o up_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n and_o he_o say_v that_o for_o the_o property_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v in_o the_o tree_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o tree_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o attornment_n which_o have_v be_v requisite_a if_o the_o soil_n have_v pass_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v too_o general_a scil_n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n r._n lewknor_n pater_fw-la duarum_fw-la querentium_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefato_fw-la ford_n dimisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n r._n lewknor_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a scil_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o form_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la remedium_fw-la apponendum_fw-la and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o f._n n._n b._n 57_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v idem_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la in_o b._n quas_fw-la tenet_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la ex_fw-la dimissione_n quam_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la praefato_fw-la a._n &_o m._n quondam_a uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsius_fw-la m._n matris_fw-la dicti_fw-la r._n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n lease_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o writ_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o form_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o count_n also_o the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o sir_n r._n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v well_o pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o the_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v but_o heir_n special_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o court_n award_v the_o writ_n good_a and_o say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o nor_o to_o 26_o h_n 8._o before_o cite_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v show_v of_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v unless_o that_o he_o also_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n to_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v certain_a which_o can_v be_v in_o both_o these_o case_n if_o not_o by_o disclose_v also_o the_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o it_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n that_o where_o the_o two_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o say_a land_n demise_v the_o writ_n be_v tenuerunt_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v a_o joynt-tenure_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o in_o waste_a the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o divers_a lease_n and_o fitz._n n._n b._n 60._o f._n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v one_o tenet_n and_o not_o divers_a tenet_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n whereas_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o sister_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v alive_a vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6_o 21_o 22._o but_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n join_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o
infra_fw-la messuagium_fw-la predict_v predict_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v say_v non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquam_fw-la for_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v singulum_fw-la and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v as_o well_o to_o the_o manor_n as_o to_o the_o message_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v hold_v court_n within_o any_o place_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o case_n 33_o h._n 8._o br._n travers_n sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la 367._o be_v cite_v and_o information_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v buy_v wool_n of_o a.b._n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v of_o a._n b._n and_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o buy_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v of_o a._n b._n or_o j._n s._n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o matter_n nor_o traversable_a which_o cook_n deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o information_n upon_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o by_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n turn_v etc._n etc._n and_o vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 15_o 16._o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la contain_v two_o thing_n 1_o claim_n 2._o usurpation_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v but_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o it_o have_v say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o claim_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v here_o heretofore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o both_o and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v frowicks_n read_n that_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o such_o liberty_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o claim_n as_o good_n of_o felon_n etc._n etc._n which_o lie_v only_o in_o point_n of_o charter_n cccxix_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o prior_n of_o bath_n lease_v his_o manor_n of_o a._n to_o c._n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n lease_v the_o whole_a manor_n cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la to_o sir_n walter_n d._n kt._n dyer_n the_o matter_n depend_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o the_o demesne_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v hold_v a_o court_n if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v not_o reserve_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o lease_n weston_n the_o manor_n nor_o be_v in_o suspense_n during_o the_o lease_n for_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o service_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o make_v a_o manor_n but_o contrary_a if_o but_o parcel_n have_v be_v lease_v quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la welch_n the_o demesne_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n but_o here_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o demesne_n and_o service_n be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o manor_n but_o as_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o the_o service_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v also_o dyer_n and_o he_o say_v if_o a_o bishop_n lease_v his_o demesne_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o life_n and_o die_v the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v in_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n lease_n the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o do_v remain_v a_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n sole_a have_v make_v the_o lease_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o reversion_n to_o he_o and_o so_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n cccxx_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n devise_n devise_n a._n devise_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o daughter_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o full_a age_n of_o 25_o year_n and_o if_o the_o daughter_n die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n than_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o j._n s._n the_o daughter_n become_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o die_v before_o she_o come_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o dyer_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v go_v for_o the_o daughter_n accomplish_v and_o survive_v the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n late_o depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v this_o the_o husband_n devise_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o 25_o year_n and_o that_o than_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o before_o the_o 25_o year_n expire_v he_o have_v fee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n than_o his_o estate_n be_v change_v into_o tail_n but_o by_o carus_n he_o have_v both_o estate_n scil_n fee-tail_n and_o fee-expectant_a cccxxi_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n surrenders_n surrenders_n a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v a_o husband_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n surrender_v to_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o yet_o some_o hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n as_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n surrender_v to_o c._n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n cccxxii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n lease_v land_n to_o b._n for_o year_n extent_n extent_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o debt_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o now_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v extendable_a by_o elegit_fw-la and_o upon_o such_o extent_n suspend_v condition_n suspend_v the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o extent_n as_o well_o in_o the_o lessor_n as_o in_o the_o party_n who_o have_v the_o extent_n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cccxxiii_o mitchell_n and_o nordens_n case_n procedendo_fw-la upon_o aid-prayer_n in_o dower_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_n etc._n etc._n dilectis_fw-la jacobo_n dyer_n etc._n etc._n monstravit_fw-la nobis_fw-la elizabeth_n elizabeth_n mitchell_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la prosecuta_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o sociis_fw-la vestris_fw-la etc._n etc._n breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la versus_fw-la thomam_fw-la norden_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n venit_fw-la &_o dixit_fw-la quod_fw-la vir_fw-la praedictae_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o he_o for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n tristriam_fw-la tristriam_fw-la mitchell_n filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la dict'_fw-it richardi_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v existen_v &_o in_o custodia_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la praefati_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la velletis_fw-la et_fw-la petiit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dies_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la praefatae_fw-la eliz._n quam_fw-la dict_z tho._n norden_n à_fw-fr die_v pasc_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la praefatae_fw-la eliz._n quod_fw-la sequatur_fw-la penes_fw-la vos_fw-la quarum_fw-la quidem_fw-la allegatione_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la predict_v ulterius_fw-la procedere_fw-la distulistis_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la differtis_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la eliz._n dispendium_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la eadem_fw-la eliz._n venit_fw-la hic_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la et_fw-la petit_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la procedendo_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vobis_fw-la dirigend_n dirigend_n super_fw-la quo_fw-la quaesita_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la à_fw-la gilberto_n gerrard_n attornato_fw-la nostro_fw-la generali_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sequitur_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la dicere_fw-la scivit_fw-la aut_fw-la potuit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la dict'_fw-it tristriamus_n infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la nostra_fw-la
tenant_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclvii_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cholmley_n sergeant_n plowden_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n in_o oxford_n that_o if_o the_o say_a master_n or_o precedent_n of_o any_o such_o college_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v any_o land_n to_o his_o college_n and_o die_v such_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o college_n be_v without_o a_o head_n and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o imperfect_a body_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o good_a advice_n take_v thereof_o ccclviii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v if_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_n and_o afterward_o vouch_v the_o vouchee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n request_v the_o defendant_n to_o warrant_v he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v attach_v and_o then_o if_o ever_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v brown_a justice_n for_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o request_n but_o if_o he_o alien_v after_o the_o request_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n ccclix_o mich._n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a copy-holds_a and_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n lease_v his_o land_n above_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v such_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n lease_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o although_o that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n yet_o the_o lessee_n or_o feoffee_n can_v do_v so_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n such_o a_o one_o of_o who_o a_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n dyer_n if_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v preserve_v by_o homage_n and_o enroll_v in_o the_o court_n roll_n the_o lessee_n may_v well_o afterward_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v void_a and_o determine_v as_o if_o a_o leaf_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v here_o present_o by_o the_o not_o payment_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o of_o that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n ccclx_o mich._n 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o say_a house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carus_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v because_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o park_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o more_o without_o show_v any_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o stop_n as_o the_o erect_n of_o any_o gate_n hedge_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nuisance_n continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o forestalling_a or_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o or_o use_v the_o say_a way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o such_o a_o disturbance_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o a_o local_a and_o real_a disturbance_n the_o word_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o stop_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n est_fw-la stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la without_o speak_v either_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o footway_n ccclxi_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o b._n shall_v convey_v the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o person_n as_o a._n shall_v sell_v it_o a._n sell_v it_o to_o c._n to_o who_o b._n refuse_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o b._n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o gawdy_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o here_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v in_o this_o case_n sufficient_a shute_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxii_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o wallingford_n park_n 162._o ante_fw-la 162._o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n to_o another_o except_v the_o wood_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n by_o the_o coparcener_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shuttlewood_n and_o snag_n sergeant_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o form_n it_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o first_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v by_o they_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v general_a viz._n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n roger_n lewknor_n pater_fw-la predict_v predict_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la defendant_n demisit_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n and_o so_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la apponendum_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o viz._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o like_a
shall_v be_v special_a and_o shall_v make_v special_a recital_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v there_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o feoffee_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o such_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court._n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o they_o be_v heir_n to_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v sufficient_a pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o their_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v not_o special_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n and_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n nat._n brevium_fw-la 57_o for_o there_o he_o can_v show_v by_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n viz_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n nor_o be_v it_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v special_o show_v and_o certain_o which_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o two_o case_n but_o by_o the_o disclose_v of_o the_o title_n also_o to_o the_o reversion_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la which_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v to_o be_v mean_v that_o tenuerunt_fw-la joint_o whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a walmsley_n contrary_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o writ_n which_o do_v contain_v two_o tenuerunt_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la although_o tenuerunt_fw-la in_o common_a but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o littleton_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v commit_v waste_n and_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o contain_v two_o tenet_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n without_o name_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o thereupon_o snag_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n can_v have_v waste_n because_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 3._o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v waste_v and_o they_o do_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o hold_v good_a and_o so_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 59_o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o 25._o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n because_o the_o disinherisin_n be_v not_o to_o he_o and_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o therefore_o no_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v vouch_v for_o in_o all_o those_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o both_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n in_o reversion_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n then_o concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n be_v grow_v be_v lease_v out_o to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v with_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n he_o may_v well_o except_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v render_v damage_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n prove_v the_o same_o which_o be_v viz._n ●n_fw-la terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la dimissis_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v cut_v they_o down_o for_o reparation_n and_o for_o firewood_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a underwood_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o tree_n have_v not_o be_v except_v and_o in_o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o except_v of_o the_o soil_n and_o so_o be_v 46_o e._n 3._o ●_o where_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausum_fw-la freg●_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n &_o littleton_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v carry_v they_o away_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n viz._n for_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n house-boot_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n unto_o another_o that_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o that_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v grant_v the_o principal_a except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o foldage_n the_o grand_a property_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o 10_o h._n 7._o 30._o &_o 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o leaf_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o to_o
that_o the_o son_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o three_o year_n pay_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n hutton_n say_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o for_o life_n then_o ex_fw-la consequente_a sequitur_fw-la that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o traverse_n the_o last_o custom_n allege_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o rule_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o last_o custom_n because_o there_o be_v several_a custom_n and_o the_o one_o be_v immediate_o to_o he_o the_o other_z not_o and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o second_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v his_o plea._n pasc_n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccvii_n sir_n henry_n roll_n and_o osborn_v case_n 169._o hob._n rep._n 20._o more_n rep._n 859_o 2_o brownl_n 169._o sir_n henry_n roll_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o warrant_v he_o a_o message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o kelmarsh_n and_o show_v that_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o show_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o of_o the_o say_a message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o that_o he_o have_v demand_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o that_o he_o will_v minister_v to_o he_o a_o plea_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v refuse_v to_o do_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o fine_a and_o warranty_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o further_o plead_v that_o in_o the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o sir_n henry_n roll_n in_o which_o writ_n he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o say_a defendant_n who_o alone_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v according_o and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n roll_v for_o his_o life_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o a._n s._n within_o 4_o year_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n s._n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o sir_n h._n roll_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n shirley_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v well_o mantain_n his_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o he_o vouch_v 22_o h._n 6.22_o clifford_n case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o here_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o although_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v the_o say_a term_n and_o a_o voucher_n upon_o it_o yet_o because_o the_o use_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n present_o but_o be_v contingent_a use_n he_o remain_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n as_o he_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o first_o warranty_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o destroy_v montague_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la be_v go_v and_o that_o for_o four_o cause_n 1._o he_o who_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n come_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o that_o vide_fw-la 29_o ass_n 34._o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 22_o ass_n 57_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o disseisor_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o 19_o h_n 6.25_o 10_o h._n 7.10_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n because_o all_o these_o come_v to_o the_o land_n in_o the_o post_n but_o see_v cook_n 3._o part_n lincoln_z college_n case_n they_o may_v have_v peradventure_o benefit_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n but_o not_o of_o a_o warranty_n 27_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi statham_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 2._o every_o warranty_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o estate_n continue_v to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n continue_v ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n but_o this_o recovery_n which_o be_v but_o a_o further_a assurance_n be_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o so_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v alter_v and_o 42_o e._n 3.2_o 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la that_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o tenant_n and_o 41_o eliz._n in_o bointon_n &_o chester_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n who_o enfeoff_v the_o first_o feoffor_n upon_o condition_n that_o that_o warranty_n remain_v he_o shall_v vouch_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o warranty_n but_o if_o upon_o that_o feoffment_n he_o have_v limit_v any_o new_a use_n there_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v the_o voucher_n be_v go_v vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 135._o 19_o e._n 3._o t._n voucher_n 12.2_o 48_o e._n 3._o 18._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 34_o eliz_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o kempe_n &_o henninghams_n case_n that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a warrantia_fw-la charta_n and_o therefore_o because_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o have_v once_o vouch_v upon_o this_o recovery_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v he_o can_v now_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 3._o every_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a which_o consist_v in_o privity_n and_o therefore_o destroy_v the_o privity_n and_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o therefore_o 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v because_o the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v 21_o h._n 6._o 51._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la but_o vide_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o statham_n garr_n garr_n 31._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a there_o the_o warranty_n remain_v because_o the_o privity_n remain_v vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 6._o 7._o cook_n 1_o part_n chudleigh_v case_n 125._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o see_v m._n 31_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n king_n and_o watts_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n be_v implead_v and_o adjudge_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v aid_n nor_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la because_o the_o estate_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail._n 4._o no_o warranty_n can_v have_v but_o one_o recompense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v recompense_v give_v the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a but_o here_o be_v a_o recompense_n make_v by_o the_o voucher_n in_o this_o recovery_n therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a 34_o ass_n pl._n 15._o 23_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi 77._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 15_o e._n 4._o 13._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n when_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o after_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 134._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 36_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o owen_n case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o afterward_o enroll_v the_o deed_n that_o that_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n because_o there_o be_v a_o supposition_n of_o recompense_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la this_o case_n now_o resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n hoberts_n report_v