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body_n dead_a soul_n spirit_n 13,984 5 5.8732 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42965 Moses and Aaron civil and ecclesiastical rites, used by the ancient Hebrews : observed, and at large opened, for the clearing of many obscure texts thorowout [sic] the whole Scripture, which texts are now added at the end of the book : wherein likewise is shewed what customs the Hebrews borrowed from heathen people, and that many heathenish customs, originally, have been unwarrantable imitation of the Hebrews / by Thomas Godwyn ... Godwin, Thomas, 1586 or 7-1642. 1685 (1685) Wing G984A; ESTC R40480 198,206 288

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of_o the_o general_a opposition_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pharisee_n first_o because_o the_o pharisee_n be_v in_o repute_n the_o only_a catholic_n second_o because_o in_o their_o doctrine_n the_o pharisee_n be_v much_o near_o the_o truth_n than_o the_o sadducee_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o particular_a opposition_n in_o the_o one_o reject_v the_o other_o urge_v of_o tradition_n the_o sadducee_n be_v 130._o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d karaim_n bibler_n or_o scripturist_n 3._o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o reward_n for_o good_a work_n nor_o punishment_n for_o ill_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v hence_o saint_n paul_n perceive_v that_o in_o the_o council_n the_o one_o part_n be_v sadducee_n the_o other_o pharisee_n he_o cry_v out_o of_o the_o hope_n i._o of_o the_o reward_n expect_v and_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a i_o be_o call_v in_o question_n act._n 23._o 6._o 4._o they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n act._n 23._o 8._o mat._n 22._o 23._o luke_n 20._o 27._o 5._o they_o say_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v 12._o annihilate_v at_o their_o death_n 6._o they_o deny_v angel_n and_o spirit_n act_n 23._o 8._o 7._o they_o whole_o deny_v 9_o fate_n or_o destiny_n and_o ascribe_v all_o to_o man_n freewill_n the_o samaritan_n and_o the_o sadducee_n be_v of_o near_a affinity_n but_o yet_o they_o differ_v first_o 14._o the_o samaritan_n sacrifice_v at_o the_o temple_n build_v upon_o mount_n gerizim_n but_o the_o sadducee_n sacrifice_v at_o jerusalem_n second_o the_o samaritan_n allow_v no_o commerce_n with_o the_o jew_n john_n 4._o 9_o yeam_n the_o mutual_a hatred_n between_o the_o samaritan_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o the_o samaritan_n how_o be_v it_o that_o thou_o be_v a_o jew_n ask_v drink_v of_o i_o which_o be_o a_o woman_n of_o samaria_n joh._n 4._o 9_o nay_o whereas_o liberty_n be_v grant_v unto_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o become_v proselyte_n to_o the_o jew_n so_o do_v the_o jew_n hate_v the_o samaritan_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o samaritan_n to_o be_v a_o proselyte_n this_o appear_v by_o that_o solemn_a ilmedenu_fw-la excommunication_n term_v excommunicatio_fw-la in_o secreto_fw-la nominis_fw-la tetragrammati_fw-la the_o form_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v say_v they_o by_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n unto_o the_o samaritan_n be_v thus_o they_o assemble_v the_o whole_a congregation_n into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o bring_v 300_o priest_n and_o 300_o trumpet_n and_o 300_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o many_o boy_n and_o they_o sound_v their_o trumpet_n and_o the_o levite_n sing_v curse_v the_o samaritan_n by_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o name_n jehovah_n and_o in_o the_o decalogue_n &_o with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o superior_a house_n of_o judgement_n and_o likewise_o with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o inferior_a house_n of_o judgement_n that_o no_o israelite_n shall_v eat_v the_o bread_n of_o a_o samaritan_n whence_o they_o say_v he_o which_o eat_v of_o a_o samaritan_n bread_n be_v as_o he_o who_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n and_o let_v no_o samaritane_n be_v a_o proselyte_n in_o israel_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a r._n 〈…〉_z gersom_a forbid_v the_o break_n upon_o of_o the_o letter_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o excommunication_n this_o prove_v what_o former_o be_v say_v namely_o that_o between_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o samaritan_n there_o be_v no_o commerce_n but_o the_o sadducee_n familiar_o converse_v with_o the_o other_o jew_n even_o with_o the_o pharisee_n themselves_o yea_o both_o sit_v together_o in_o the_o same_o council_n act_v 23._o 6._o now_o the_o samaritan_n and_o sadducee_n agree_v 1._o in_o the_o rejection_n of_o all_o tradition_n 2._o in_o the_o rejection_n of_o all_o other_o scripture_n save_v only_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n 3._o in_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o consequence_n as_o future_a punishment_n and_o reward_n according_a to_o man_n work_n but_o the_o samatanes_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v angel_n which_o the_o sadducee_n deny_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o agreement_n and_o disagreement_n between_o they_o read_v epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 9_o &_o 14._o touch_v the_o samaritan_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n or_o alteration_n in_o their_o religion_n observable_a first_o the_o strange_a nation_n transplant_v by_o salmanesar_n into_o samaria_n when_o israel_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_a into_o assyria_n worship_v every_o one_o the_o god_n of_o their_o own_o country_n 2_o king_n 17._o second_o when_o they_o see_v they_o be_v devour_v by_o lion_n because_o they_o fear_v not_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n send_v one_o of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v take_v captive_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o manner_n of_o worship_n though_o they_o receive_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o lay_v aside_o their_o former_a idolatry_n but_o make_v a_o mixture_n of_o religion_n worship_v the_o live_a god_n and_o their_o own_o dumb_a idol_n three_o manasses_n brother_n to_o jaddus_n the_o highpriest_n in_o jerusalem_n be_v marry_v to_o sanballet_n the_o horonite_n daughter_n by_o reason_n of_o nehemiah_n charge_n of_o put_v away_o their_o strange_a wife_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o exigent_n that_o he_o must_v either_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n or_o forgo_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o priesthood_n by_o sanballet_n mean_v he_o obtain_v leave_v from_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o build_v a_o temple_n 8._o upon_o mount_n garizim_n one_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o samaria_n whither_o many_o other_o apostated_a jew_n flee_v together_o with_o manasses_n be_v make_v their_o high_a priest_n and_o now_o the_o sect_n of_o samaritan_n between_o who_o and_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v such_o hatred_n begin_v now_o all_o those_o forementioned_a error_n be_v maintain_v and_o of_o this_o hill_n it_o be_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n speak_v john_n 4._o 20._o our_o father_n worship_v in_o this_o mountain_n etc._n etc._n by_o compare_v the_o dogmata_fw-la of_o the_o pharisee_n with_o these_o of_o the_o sadducee_n we_o may_v perceive_v a_o manifest_a opposition_n between_o they_o yet_o both_o these_o join_v against_o christ_n mark_v 12._o this_o heresy_n though_o it_o be_v the_o gross_a among_o the_o jew_n yet_o be_v it_o embrace_v and_o maintain_v by_o some_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n themselves_o 29._o joannes_n hyreanus_n be_v a_o sadducee_n so_o be_v his_o son_n aristobulus_n and_o alexander_n 8._o and_o likewise_o ananus_fw-la the_o young_a so_o that_o moses_n chair_n be_v not_o among_o they_o exempt_v from_o error_n no_o nor_o heresy_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o essenes_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n essaei_n or_o esseni_n i._n essenes_o be_v divers_a that_o which_o i_o prefer_v be_v from_o the_o syriack_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asa_n signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o heal_v or_o cure_v disease_n 786._o hence_o be_v the_o man_n so_o often_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o woman_n among_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v physician_n for_o though_o they_o give_v themselves_o chief_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o bible_n yet_o withal_o they_o study_v physic_n of_o these_o essenes_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n some_o theorick_n give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o speculation_n other_o practic_n laborious_a and_o painful_a in_o the_o daily_a exercise_n of_o those_o handicraft_n in_o which_o they_o be_v most_o skilful_a of_o the_o latter_a philo_n treat_v in_o his_o book_n entitle_v quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la vir_fw-la probus_fw-la of_o the_o former_a in_o the_o book_n follow_v entitle_v de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplativa_fw-la their_o dogmata_fw-la their_o ordinance_n or_o constitution_n do_v symbolize_v in_o many_o thing_n with_o pythagoras_n his_o where_o they_o do_v agree_v therefore_o my_o purpose_n be_v first_o to_o name_n pythagoras_n his_o and_o then_o to_o proceed_v on_o with_o the_o essenes_n they_o follow_v thus_o the_o 1._o pythagorean_o profess_v a_o communion_n of_o good_n so_o the_o essenes_n 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v one_o common_a purse_n or_o stock_n none_o rich_a none_o poor_a than_o other_o out_o of_o this_o common_a treasury_n every_o one_o supply_v his_o own_o want_n without_o leave_n and_o administer_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o other_o only_a they_o may_v not_o relieve_v any_o of_o their_o kindred_n without_o leave_n from_o their_o overseer_n they_o do_v not_o buy_v or_o sell_v among_o themselves_o but_o each_o supply_v the_o other_o want_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o commutative_a barter_n yea_o liberty_n be_v grant_v to_o take_v one_o from_o another_o what_o they_o want_v without_o exchange_n they_o perform_v office_n of_o service_n mutual_o
but_o when_o once_o the_o precept_n and_o rule_n of_o supererogation_n be_v digest_v into_o canon_n and_o urge_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o necessity_n then_o from_o the_o chasidim_n issue_v the_o brood_n of_o pharisee_n 22._o and_o also_o from_o they_o as_o it_o be_v probable_o think_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o essenes_n both_o obtrude_a unwritten_a tradition_n upon_o the_o people_n as_o simple_o necessary_a and_o as_o a_o more_o perfect_a rule_n of_o sanctity_n than_o the_o scripture_n at_o this_o time_n the_o tsadikim_n in_o heat_n of_o opposition_n reject_v not_o only_a tradition_n but_o all_o scripture_n except_o only_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v karaim_n ibid._n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o reject_v only_a tradition_n and_o embrace_v all_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n which_o opinion_n soever_o we_o follow_v they_o have_v their_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d karaim_n textuales_n scriptuarii_n i_o text-man_n or_o scripture-reader_n because_o they_o adhere_v to_o scripture_n alone_o withstand_v and_o gainsaying_n tradition_n with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o latter_a than_o all_o this_o while_n the_o karaim_n be_v far_o from_o heresy_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o from_o sadok_n and_o baithus_n these_o karaim_n learn_v to_o deny_v all_o future_a reward_n for_o good_a work_n or_o punishment_n for_o evil_n or_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a now_o the_o karaim_n become_v complete_a sadducee_n and_o perfect_a heretic_n take_v their_o denomination_n from_o their_o first_o author_n sadok_n the_o time_n of_o each_o heresy_n first_o beginning_n shall_v be_v more_o exact_o declare_v in_o their_o several_a chapter_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o pharisee_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d three_o opinion_n concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n pharisee_fw-mi the_o first_o be_v those_o which_o derive_v it_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parash_n expandere_fw-la explicare_fw-la either_o from_o the_o enlarge_n and_o lay_v open_a their_o phylactery_n or_o from_o their_o open_a performance_n of_o good_a work_n in_o public_a view_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v ambitious_a of_o man_n praise_n second_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parasch_n exponere_fw-la explanare_fw-la because_o they_o be_v of_o chief_a repute_n and_o count_v the_o profound_a doctor_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o they_o be_v term_v 22._o peruschim_n quia_fw-la poreschim_n pharisees_n because_o they_o be_v expounder_n of_o the_o law_n three_o other_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o same_o verb_n but_o in_o the_o conjugation_n piel_n where_o it_o signify_v dividere_fw-la separare_fw-la to_o separate_v suidas_n in_o this_o acception_n by_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v english_z they_o separatist_n their_o separation_n be_v considerable_a partly_o in_o the_o particular_n unto_o which_o partly_o in_o those_o from_o which_o they_o separate_v first_o they_o separated_z themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d separate_v unto_o the_o law_n in_o illusion_n unto_o this_o the_o apostle_n be_v 2._o think_v to_o have_v style_v himself_o rom._n 1._o 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d separate_v unto_o the_o gospel_n when_o he_o be_v call_v from_o be_v a_o pharisee_fw-mi to_o be_v a_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o now_o not_o separate_v to_o the_o law_n but_o to_o the_o gospel_n second_o they_o separate_v themselves_o or_o at_o least_o pretend_a a_o e_z separation_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n of_o suidas_n life_n above_o other_o man_n god_n i_o thank_v thou_o that_o i_o be_o not_o as_o other_o man_n be_v extortioner_n unjust_a adulterer_n etc._n etc._n luke_n 18._o 11._o the_o particular_n from_o which_o they_o separate_v themselves_o be_v these_o first_o from_o commerce_n which_o other_o people_n as_o afterward_o will_v appear_v in_o their_o tradition_n whence_o they_o call_v the_o common_a people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignorance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d populum_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n john_n 7._o 49._o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o people_n who_o know_v not_o the_o law_n be_v curse_v second_o from_o the_o 8._o apparel_n and_o habit_n of_o other_o man_n for_o they_o use_v peculiar_a kind_n of_o habit_n whereby_o they_o will_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o vulgar_a hence_o proceed_v that_o common_a speech_n vestes_fw-la populi_fw-la terrae_fw-la conculcatio_fw-la sunt_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la three_o from_o the_o thisbite_n custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o world_n this_o heresy_n of_o the_o pharisee_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v its_o first_o beginning_n in_o antigonus_n sochaeus_n he_o be_v a_o pharisee_fw-mi succeed_v simon_n the_o just_a who_o be_v coetanean_a with_o alexander_n the_o great_a he_o live_v three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o pharisee_n be_v 15._o not_o tie_v to_o any_o particular_a tribe_n or_o family_n but_o indifferent_o they_o may_v be_v of_o any_o s._n paul_n be_v a_o benjamite_n 18._o hyrcanus_n be_v a_o levite_n each_o sect_n have_v its_o dogmata_fw-la his_o proper_a aphorism_n constitution_n or_o canon_n so_o the_o pharisee_n have_v they_o my_o purpose_n be_v both_o concern_v these_o and_o the_o other_o sect_n to_o note_v only_o those_o canon_n or_o aphorism_n wherein_o chief_o they_o be_v heretical_a and_o one_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o first_o the_o pharisee_n 9_o ascribe_v some_o thing_n to_o fate_n or_o destiny_n and_o some_o thing_n to_o man_n freewill_n second_o they_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v angel_n and_o spirit_n act_n 23._o 8._o three_o concern_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a they_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o 12._o teach_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o evil_a man_n decease_v present_o depart_v into_o everlasting_a punishment_n but_o the_o soul_n they_o say_v of_o good_a man_n pass_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o pythagorean_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o other_o good_a man_n body_n hence_o it_o be_v praeter_fw-la think_v that_o the_o different_a opinion_n concern_v our_o saviour_n do_v arise_v some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v john_n baptist_n other_o elias_n other_o jeremia_n matth._n 16._o 14._o as_o if_o christ_n his_o body_n have_v be_v animate_v by_o the_o soul_n either_o of_o john_n elias_n or_o jeremias_n four_o they_o do_v stiff_o maintain_v the_o tradition_n of_o their_o elder_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n what_o their_o tradition_n be_v we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o jew_n say_v the_o law_n be_v precept_n twofold_a one_o commit_v to_o writing_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thorah_n schebichtah_n the_o write_a law_n the_o other_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n term_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thorah_n begnal_n pe_z they_o say_v both_o be_v deliver_v by_o god_n unto_o moses_n upon_o mount_n sinai_n the_o latter_a as_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o former_a which_o moses_n afterward_o deliver_v by_o mouth_n to_o joshua_n joshua_n to_o the_o elder_n the_o elder_n to_o the_o prophet_n the_o prophet_n to_o those_o of_o the_o great_a synagogue_n from_o who_o successive_o it_o descend_v to_o after-age_n these_o tradition_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a controversy_n between_o the_o pharisee_n and_o the_o sadducee_n 29._o the_o pharisee_n say_v let_v we_o maintain_v the_o law_n which_o our_o forefather_n have_v deliver_v into_o our_o hand_n expound_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o expound_v it_o by_o tradition_n and_o lo_o the_o sadducee_n say_v let_v we_o not_o believe_v or_o hearken_v to_o any_o tradition_n or_o exposition_n but_o to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n alone_o the_o tradition_n which_o they_o chief_o urge_v be_v these_o 1._o they_o will_v not_o eat_v until_o they_o wash_v their_o hand_n why_o do_v thy_o disciple_n transgress_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o elder_n for_o they_o wash_v not_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o eat_v bread_n mat._n 15._o 2._o this_o wash_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mar._n 7._o 3._o that_o be_v often_o as_o some_o translate_v the_o word_n take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o place_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o homer_n frequent_a other_o translate_v the_o word_n accurate_a diligenter_fw-la intimate_v the_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n they_o use_v in_o wash_v with_o this_o the_o 39_o syriac_a text_n agree_v trihaere_n other_o think_v that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o phrase_n allusion_n into_o that_o rite_n or_o manner_n of_o wash_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n term_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d netilath_n iadaim_v the_o lift_v up_o of_o their_o hand_n the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v to_o
scaliger_n have_v omit_v namely_o execratio_fw-la fermenti_fw-la the_o curse_v of_o the_o leaven_n in_o this_o form_n 325_o let_v all_o that_o leaven_n or_o whatsoever_o leaven_a thing_n be_v in_o my_o power_n whether_o it_o be_v see_v of_o i_o or_o not_o see_v whether_o cleanse_v by_o i_o or_o not_o cleanse_v let_v all_o that_o be_v scatter_v destroy_v and_o acconnt_v as_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o case_n any_o do_v eat_v unleavened_a bread_n those_o seven_o day_n the_o penalty_n be_v that_o such_o a_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o israel_n exod._n 12._o 15._o which_o penalty_n have_v among_o expositor_n a_o 12._o threefold_a interpretation_n some_o understand_v thereby_o such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o heavenly_a inheritance_n other_o that_o god_n will_v cut_v off_o such_o from_o the_o live_n by_o a_o untimely_a death_n other_o that_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o child_n leave_v no_o posterity_n behind_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n their_o proverb_n be_v ib._n a_o man_n childless_a be_v lifeless_a of_o these_o three_o the_o first_o be_v most_o probable_a in_o this_o place_n though_o the_o same_o text_n may_v admit_v the_o second_o interpretation_n in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o circumcision_n notwithstanding_o here_o let_v the_o judicious_a reader_n determine_v whether_o these_o word_n do_v not_o imply_v beside_o the_o secret_a action_n of_o god_n touch_v the_o soul_n of_o such_o a_o delinquent_n a_o direction_n unto_o the_o church_n how_o to_o deal_v with_o party_n thus_o offend_v by_o censure_v they_o with_o excommunication_n which_o kind_n of_o censure_n elsewhere_o the_o scripture_n call_v a_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n john_n 16._o 2._o a_o speech_n much_o like_o this_o a_o cut_n off_o from_o israel_n three_o thing_n may_v be_v here_o demand_v first_o who_o kill_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n second_o where_o it_o be_v kill_v three_o where_o it_o be_v eat_v first_o it_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o priest_n 2_o chron._n 35._o 6._o second_o it_o be_v kill_v after_o the_o first_o time_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o place_n which_o god_n have_v choose_v deut._n 16._o 6._o 6._o three_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o lamb_n take_v it_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o do_v eat_v it_o in_o his_o own_o house_n at_o jerusalem_n christ_n with_o his_o disciple_n keep_v the_o passeover_n in_o a_o upper-chamber_n at_o jerusalem_n it_o may_v further_o be_v demand_v whether_o the_o passeover_n consist_v of_o two_o supper_n one_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o other_o some_o affirm_v it_o and_o their_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o say_v they_o the_o passeover_n be_v eat_v stand_v but_o christ_n use_v another_o gesture_n this_o argument_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o weak_a for_o christ_n use_v the_o gesture_n of_o lie_v on_o his_o body_n as_o well_o in_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o passeover_n as_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o jew_n general_o after_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o all_o their_o passover_n use_v rather_o this_o posture_n of_o their_o body_n than_o the_o other_o of_o stand_v in_o token_n of_o rest_n and_o security_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o feast_n second_o they_o say_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v roast_v but_o in_o the_o last_o passeover_n which_o our_o saviour_n celebrate_v there_o be_v jus_fw-la cui_fw-la intingebatur_fw-la panis_fw-la broth_n into_o which_o he_o dip_v the_o bread_n this_o reason_n be_v as_o weak_a as_o the_o former_a because_o though_o there_o be_v a_o command_n to_o eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n roast_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o prohibition_n to_o join_v their_o ordinary_a supper_n with_o the_o eat_n thereof_o and_o that_o may_v admit_v broth_n but_o as_o it_o be_v show_v above_o the_o matter_n into_o which_o the_o sop_n be_v dip_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o sauce_n charose_v three_o they_o urge_v john_n 13._o 2._o that_o the_o first_o supper_n be_v do_v when_o christ_n arise_v and_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n and_o after_o that_o he_o give_v judas_n the_o sop_n which_o must_v argue_v a_o second_o sit_v down_o this_o foretell_v his_o disciple_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v betray_v he_o be_v likewise_o by_o saint_n luke_n recite_v after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v the_o strong_a argument_n and_o yet_o not_o of_o sufficient_a validity_n because_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n of_o time_n it_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o the_o scripture_n to_o relate_v that_o first_o which_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n shall_v be_v last_o thus_o joh._n 11._o mention_n be_v make_v of_o mary_n which_o anoint_v the_o lord_n yet_o her_o anoint_v of_o he_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o this_o same_o history_n of_o betray_v christ_n saint_n matthew_n and_o saint_n mark_v recite_v before_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n whence_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o proverb_n 3._o non_fw-la esse_fw-la prius_fw-la aut_fw-la posterius_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la that_o first_o and_o last_o must_v not_o be_v strict_o urge_v in_o scripture_n together_o with_o these_o answer_n confider_v how_o improbable_a it_o be_v that_o ten_o person_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v so_o few_o shall_v eat_v a_o second_o supper_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v a_o lamb_n of_o the_o first_o year_n which_o may_v be_v a_o year_n old_a it_o be_v evident_a also_o by_o that_o of_o barrabas_n that_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a custom_n on_o the_o passeover_n to_o let_v loose_a and_o enlarge_v one_o prisoner_n or_o other_o concern_v the_o reason_n hereof_o the_o conjecture_n be_v threefold_a some_o think_v this_o custom_n to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o memory_n of_o jonathan_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n when_o the_o people_n rescue_v the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o the_o feast_n may_v be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n other_o more_z probable_o think_v it_o be_v do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n again_o here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o jew_n speak_v of_o their_o passeover_n do_v sometime_o speak_v according_a to_o their_o civil_a computation_n wherein_o they_o measure_v their_o day_n from_o sunrising_n to_o sunrising_n sometime_o according_a to_o their_o sacred_a computation_n which_o be_v from_o sunset_n to_o sunset_n this_o serve_v for_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o that_o numb_a 12._o 18._o which_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n 6●_n and_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o number_v eight_o day_n for_o that_o feast_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o disciple_n be_v say_v to_o come_v unto_o christ_n the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n say_v unto_o he_o where_o will_v thou_o that_o we_o prepare_v for_o thou_o to_o eat_v the_o passover_n mat._n 26._o 17._o as_o if_o the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v before_o the_o passeover_n all_o these_o be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o their_o civil_a day_n though_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o their_o holiday_n the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n begin_v the_o fifteen_o day_n and_o continue_v seven_o day_n only_o and_o the_o passeover_n be_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a broad_a in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v permit_v a_o second_o passeover_n to_o those_o who_o can_v not_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o first_o by_o reason_n either_o of_o their_o uncleanness_n by_o a_o dead_a body_n or_o of_o their_o far_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o second_o month_n the_o fourteen_o day_n thereof_o according_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o first_o passeover_n numb_a 9_o touch_v that_o permission_n of_o a_o second_o passeover_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o journey_n far_o off_o the_o hebrew_n of_o this_o word_n far_o off_o have_v extraordinary_a prick_n over_o it_o for_o special_a consideration_n hereby_o the_o lord_n may_v intimate_v that_o we_o gentile_n which_o be_v unclean_a even_o dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n and_o far_o off_o ephes_n 2._o 13._o shall_v be_v make_v wigh_a by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o partaker_n of_o he_o the_o second_o passeover_n of_o this_o legal_a ordinance_n the_o hebrew_n say_v 9_o what_o be_v this_o journey_n far_o off_o fifteen_o mile_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o so_o be_v distant_a from_o jerusalem_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n fifteen_o mile_n or_o more_o when_o the_o sun_n rise_v ●o_z this_o be_v a_o journey_n far_o off_o if_o less_o than_o this_o it_o be_v not_o a_o journey_n far_o off_o for_o he_o may_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n
〈◊〉_d unusual_o apply_v to_o common_a wash_n as_o mar._n 7._o 4._o we_o read_v of_o the_o wash_n of_o cup_n pot_n vessel_n table_n the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o of_o these_o wash_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o jew_n this_o second_o in_o use_n with_o jew_n 17._o christian_n and_o aeneid_n heathen_n the_o three_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o baptization_n for_o the_o dead_a 1_o cor._n 15._o 9_o proper_a to_o some_o amiss-led_n christian_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o manner_n of_o baptism_n this_o be_v with_o submission_n of_o my_o judgement_n i_o understand_v this_o place_n with_o s._n ambrose_n of_o a_o sacramental_a wash_n apply_v unto_o some_o live_a 29._o man_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o his_o friend_n die_v without_o baptism_n out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n that_o the_o sacrament_n thus_o confer_v to_o one_o alive_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o decease_a may_v be_v available_a for_o the_o other_o die_v unbaptise_v as_o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v wound_v those_o superstitious_a corinthian_n with_o their_o own_o quill_n and_o prove_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o their_o own_o erroneous_a practice_n tell_v they_o in_o effect_n that_o their_o superstitious_a custom_n of_o baptise_v the_o live_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v vain_a and_o bootless_a if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n use_v a_o emphatical_a distinction_n of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o next_o immediate_a verse_n say_v why_o be_v we_o also_o in_o jeopardy_n every_o hour_n he_o infer_v the_o resurrection_n by_o force_n of_o a_o double_a argument_n the_o first_o draw_v from_o their_o superstitious_a baptization_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o second_o from_o the_o hourly_a jeopardy_n and_o peril_n wherein_o we_o that_o be_v himself_o and_o other_o christian_n be_v so_o that_o as_o that_o father_n note_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o hereby_o approve_v their_o do_n but_o evince_v their_o hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n from_o their_o own_o practice_n though_o erroneous_a that_o there_o be_v carnis_fw-la vicarium_fw-la tale_n baptisma_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o in_o use_n among_o the_o mar●ionites_n be_v evident_a yea_o and_o among_o the_o 28._o cerinthian_o also_o the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v thus_o describe_v 15._o when_o any_o catechumenist_n die_v some_o live_a person_n place_v under_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o decease_a they_o come_v unto_o the_o decease_a party_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v be_v baptize_v then_o he_o reply_v nothing_o the_o party_n under_o the_o bed_n answer_v for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v be_v baptize_v and_o thus_o they_o baptize_v he_o for_o the_o dead_a as_o if_o they_o act_v a_o play_n upon_o the_o stage_n the_o three_o ceremony_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n towards_o the_o dead_a party_n be_v the_o embalm_v of_o the_o corpse_n which_o for_o the_o main_a thereof_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o learn_v from_o the_o egyptian_n for_o we_o find_v joseph_n to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o practise_v it_o gen._n 50._o 2._o the_o egyptian_a manner_n of_o embalm_v be_v thus_o euterp_v they_o take_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o dead_a they_o cleanse_v they_o and_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o wine_n of_o date_n and_o after_o that_o again_o with_o odour_n then_o fill_v they_o the_o bowel_n with_o pure_a myrrh_n beat_v and_o cassia_n and_o other_o odour_n except_o frankincense_n and_o sew_v they_o upon_o after_o this_o they_o season_v the_o corpse_n hide_v in_o nitre_n seventy_o day_n not_o long_a after_o seventy_o day_n they_o wash_v the_o corpse_n and_o wrap_v it_o in_o fine_a linen_n clothe_v gum_v which_o gum_n the_o egyptian_n often_o use_v instead_o of_o glue_v the_o greek_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n that_o it_o may_v not_o putrify_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o funeral_n obsequy_n be_v not_o long_o delay_v they_o use_v another_o kind_n of_o embalm_v namely_o a_o external_a and_o outward_a application_n of_o spice_n and_o odour_n without_o the_o unbowel_v of_o the_o corpse_n this_o the_o greek_n term_v condive●unt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v use_v to_o ward_v our_o saviour_n christ_n john_n 19_o 40._o sometime_o they_o do_v use_v to_o burn_v the_o corpse_n preserve_v only_o the_o bone_n in_o some_o urn_n or_o pitcher_n amos_n 6._o 10._o but_o common_o they_o inter_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o earth_n the_o ancient_a jew_n if_o they_o receive_v not_o from_o their_o ancestor_n than_o will_v they_o purchase_v a_o burial_n place_n themselves_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o they_o and_o their_o family_n the_o form_n of_o that_o place_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v a_o vault_n hew_v out_o in_o a_o rock_n 6._o six_o cubit_n long_o and_o four_o broad_a in_o which_o eight_z other_o cell_n or_o lesser_a hole_n or_o as_o some_o say_v thirteen_o be_v make_v as_o so_o many_o distinct_a receptacle_n or_o tomb_n for_o the_o dead_a body_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o as_o often_o as_o they_o bury_v any_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o roll_v a_o great_a stone_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cave_n the_o cave_n or_o vault_n itself_o they_o term_v from_o the_o act_n of_o burial_n 〈◊〉_d keber_n which_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o burial_n or_o from_o its_o form_n l_o magnara_n a_o den_n or_o cave_n these_o several_a cell_n or_o receptacle_n in_o which_o the_o body_n be_v lay_v they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d cucim_o grave_n tomb_n and_o the_o stone_n they_o name_v 〈◊〉_d golel_v a_o roll_a stone_n this_o give_v great_a light_n to_o that_o in_o the_o gospel_n joseph_n take_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o wrap_v it_o in_o a_o clean_a linen_n cloth_n and_o put_v it_o in_o his_o new_a tomb_n which_o he_o have_v hew_v out_o in_o a_o rock_n and_o roll_v a_o great_a stone_n to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n mat._n 27._o 59_o 60._o these_o cave_n or_o vault_n the_o wealthy_a sort_n will_v paint_v garnish_n and_o beautify_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o entrance_n of_o they_o hence_o come_v that_o phrase_n spulchra_fw-la dealbata_fw-la paint_v tomb_n as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v or_o speak_v of_o any_o friend_n decease_v they_o use_v that_o in_o the_o proverb_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o just_a be_v bless_v prov._n 10._o 7._o hence_o the_o rabbi_n in_o their_o quotation_n of_o any_o worthy_a author_n decease_v usual_o subjoin_v this_o honourable_a commemoration_n benedictae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la n._n benedictione_n such_o or_o such_o a_o one_o of_o bless_a memory_n but_o their_o usual_a epitaph_n or_o inscription_n upon_o their_o sepulcher_n be_v 〈◊〉_d let_v this_o soul_n be_v bind_v up_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o in_o the_o bundle_n of_o the_o live_n amen_o amen_n amen_n selati_fw-la the_o latter_a jew_n have_v be_v strange_o conceit_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o if_o a_o israelite_n be_v bury_v in_o any_o strange_a country_n out_o of_o the_o promise_a land_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v partaker_n so_o much_o as_o of_o resurrection_n except_o the_o lord_n vouchsafe_v to_o make_v he_o hollow_a passage_n under_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o his_o body_n by_o a_o continual_a volutation_n and_o roll_a may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o ground_n hereof_o be_v take_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o jacob_n unto_o his_o son_n joseph_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n but_o in_o canaan_n 29._o for_o which_o charge_n they_o assign_v three_o reason_n first_o because_o he_o foresee_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n that_o the_o dust_n of_o that_o land_n shall_v afterward_o be_v turn_v into_o lice_n second_o because_o those_o who_o die_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n shall_v not_o rise_v again_o without_o a_o painful_a roll_a and_o tumble_v of_o their_o body_n through_o those_o hollow_a passage_n three_o that_o the_o egyptian_n may_v not_o idolatrous_o worship_v he_o they_o make_v a_o feast_n at_o their_o burial_n which_o be_v style_v the_o bread_n of_o man_n ezek._n 24._o 17._o and_o a_o cup_n of_o consolation_n jer._n 16._o 7._o because_o it_o be_v administer_v to_o comfort_v those_o that_o be_v sad_a of_o heart_n it_o much_o resemble_v the_o roman_a silicernium_n from_o those_o two_o place_n last_o quote_v we_o may_v observe_v that_o at_o the_o burial_n of_o their_o friend_n they_o use_v these_o ceremony_n which_o follow_v some_o to_o testify_v some_o to_o augment_v their_o grief_n 1._o cut_v themselves_o that_o be_v wound_v or_o cut_n any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n with_o any_o kind_n of_o instrument_n aeneid_n this_o practice_n be_v learn_v from_o the_o heathen_n who_o be_v wo●t_o not_o only_o to_o scratch_v their_o face_n but_o to_o punch_v and_o