them the Spirit of God sanctifying their soules and bodies stirring them up to holy duties guiding and leading and mooving them to holy actions they may from the sanctifying Spirit that is an earnest to them know what shall become of their bodies Hee hath given us the earnest of the Spirit To confirme this there is an excellent place in Ro. 8. 10 If any man have not the Spirit of Christ he is none of his If Christ bee in you the body is dead c. It is a vile body it as good as dead it hath the sentence of death already it is dead in regard it is sentenced to death for sinne as a malefactor that hath his sentence But the Spirit is life in regard of righteousnesse What then if the sanctifying Spirit of Christ dwell in you Hee that raised Iesus from the dead shall also quicken your mortall bodies The same Spirit that sanctifies these soules of ours our bodies and quickens them to holy duties the same Spirit shall raise our bodies As the same Spirit that sanctified the blessed masse of the body of Christ that he carryed and raised his body the same Spirit that sanctifies our soules shall raise our bodies The Spirit of God when hee hath begun to sanctifie us he never leaves us hee goes along in all changes in life in death to the grave as God said to Iacob I will be with thee there The Spirit of God he will mold our dead bodies and make them like the glorious body of Christ the Spirit of God never leaves our soules or bodies Therefore if wee find the earnest of the Spirit if we find the worke of the Spirit or the comfort of the Spirit which is the tearme the Scripture gives Ioy in the Holy-Ghost and peace of conscience together with the Spirit sanctifying us especially in the time of trouble when God sees his Children have most need they have the earnest of the Spirit the beginnings of grace and joy the beginnings of heaven upon earth by this they may know as the first fruit is so likewise is the harvest as the earnest is even so is the bargaine as wee have it now in our soules so we shall also have it in our bodies and soules hereafter These three grounds Saint Paul hath why his hope of heaven was a good hope wee groane for it and wee are wrought for it wee are fitted for it There is no man can hope to be glorious in his body but his soule must be fitted for it it must be a fit jewell for so glorious a casket a fit inhabitant for so glorious a Temple as the body shall be the body shall be fitted for the soule and the soule for the body they are wrought for it And then hee hath given us the earnest of the Spirit What need I quote further evidences the Scripture being thus pregnant I beseech you often consider your desires whether you be content to live here alway or no to satisfie the vile lusts of your body or whether you desire to be dissolved and to be with Christ when you have done the worke that God sent you for into the world if wee be content to abase our selves for God here who hath provided so much glory for us hereafter and when the time comes we can desire to be dissolved and to be with Christ it is a good signe if wee have the beginnings of the new creature yee are wrought for it that our soules are fitted for a glorious body we have the earnest of the Spirit the same Spirit that sanctifieth our soules and that quickens our soules with joy and peace the same Spirit shall raise our bodies Comfort your selves you that are Christians though you bee weake with this that if you have but the earnest of the Spirit undoubtedly you shall have a glorious house instead of this tabernacle of dust Christ will change these vile bodies that they shall be fashioned like his glorious body I beseech you therefore oft thinke of this think of the time to come comfort your selves with things to come In 1 Thess. 4. Saint Paul would have us talke one to another often of this this should be the matter of our conference not onely the state of the Church and our owne estate here but how it shall be with us when we are gone hence how it shall be with us world without end hereafter we should conferre and speake and oft meditate and thinke of these things What can be grievous what can be over burdensome to that soule that knowes it hath the pledge and earnest of glory hereafter How doth it quicken the soule to any indeavour when once we know that how soever we abase our selves here yet we shall have glorious bodies hereafter It will quicken us to any indeavour to any thing for Christ therefore let us oft thinke of our estate to come let us set our thoughts foreward to the time to come Let faith make the times to come present and that will make us heavenly minded What made Saint Paul converse as if he were in heaven faith made the estate to come present and hope which is grounded on faith it lookes to Christs comming to change our vile bodies so faith and hope they make the soule looke upward they make it heavenly minded Our soules are dull and our bodies are dull in this world but as Iron if it be touched with a Load stone up it will so if wee get faith and hope to looke foreward what shall be done to us for the time to come the spirit of faith and hope if it touch the soule will carry our dull bodies and our dead soules upward Therefore let us cherish our faith and hope by often meditation of the blessed estate to come and thinke of these two things of the excellent estate of our bodies and soules then for if our bodies shall then be glorious like the body of Christ our soules much more the inhabitant which is the speciall part the soule shall be much more glorious Let us thinke oft of this glory as it is described in the Word it transcends our thoughts wee cannot thinke high enough of it and our interest and assurance of it And daily search our selves whether our hope be good or no that we have sound evidence that our title is good to glory Let us examine our selves by those signes I named before Where are our desires what worke hath the Spirit of God in us how doe we use these bodies of ours As we use them now wee must looke they shall be used hereafter Let our tongues be our glory now and they shall be glorâ—…ous tongues afterward to praise God in heaven their bodies that have beene glorious here shall be glorious in heaven Wee may read our estate to come by that we are here those that carry themselves basely and filthily and dishonourably here we may know what will become of them hereafter Let us oft thinke of the estate
heaven wee hope for a Saviour from thence The third reason is from the condition of the body how ever it was now for the present He shall change our vile body that it may be like his glorious body Who shall change our vile body You see here the Apostle having set himselfe upon a holy and heavenly meditation he could not satisfie himselfe but goes from point to point setting downe his present holy conversation grounded upon his future hope of a blessed state to come Christ shall change our vile body Our bodies are vile and our bodies here is the point then that The best mens bodies in this world are vile Vile in regard of the matter whence they are taken the earth from the dust the fairest body is but well coloured dust base and vile from the beginning from the wombe base in the whole life base in death most base after death They are base I say in the beginning But especially base in our life our bodies are base in regard of labour Man is borne to labour in this world as the sparkes flie upward God would humble the body of every man with labour or else those that have not the labour of men here shall have the labour of devils hereafter The best body of the best Saints are condemned to labour Vile likewise in regard of sicknesse and diseases which grow out of the body so that be it kept never so warme and tenderly yet as the wormes grow out of the very wood and consumes the wood that breeds it so diseases grow out of and come from the body There is a fight and conflict betweene moysture and heate till the one prey upon the other and consume it In regard of sickenesse therefore they are vile bodies In regard likewise of disposing the soule the worst way for take all tempers of the body they incline the soule to some sinne or other to some ill disposition or other Choller inclines it to intemperate anger Melancholy to distrust and darkenesse of spirit The Sanguine inclines it to liberty and loosenesse c. Phlegme to deadnesse and dulnesse of spirit So our base bodies make the soule dull it becomes an unfit instrument whereby the soule cannot worke as it would an unfit house the body is oft times a darke house sometimes a house that drops in with moist diseases a house that lets in water and so consumes it to rottennesse sometimes it is a house fired by hote diseases it is thus indisposed and therefore a vile body A vile body likewise that when it is thus indisposed there is no comfort in the earth that can comfort it for all the foundation of comfort in this world is the health of this poore body A Kingdome nay all the Kingdomes in the world will not comfort a man if his body be not in tune and alas how soone is this body out of tune An instrument that hath many strings is soone subject to be out of tune and there are many strings in the body how many turnings how many instruments doth the soule use if any be out of tune the musicke is hindred it becomes an unfit instrument in this regard it is a vile body In regard likewise of the necessities of nature this body is vile in this world I speake not of what comes from the body in which respect it is base and vile but how many things doth this vile body stand in need of man in that respect is the basest creature in the world he is b-holding to the wormes he is beholding to nature to feed him in health in sickenes the body needs patching up and piecing by this creature and by that so it is a vile body in regard of the necessities of it in health in sickenesse in youth in age It is vile in life I need not stand on this It is more vile in death in the houre of death then it is base and vile indeed can wee indure the sight of our dearest friends how noysome is their presence after death and the most exquisite temper is the most vile and noysome of all those that are most delicately fed and most beautifully faced are most offensive and this is the condition of all That head that wore a Crowne those hands that swayed a Scepter those braines and that understanding that ruled many Kingdomes all are subject to death yea and to basenesse after death as well as those that are poorer And then they are vile bodies because they are subject to all manner of deaths the bodies of Gods Saints have beene cast out to the fowles of the Ayre the poore Martyrs how many wayes have they tasted of death These bodyes are subject to all manner of deaths to variety of deaths therefore they are vile bodies And then they are vile after death as wee were taken out of dust at the first so we returne to dust againe and if these bodies be not transformed to be like the glorious body of Christ they are most vile of all The spirit of despayre the spirit of anger that is in reprobate persons how doth it disfigure their faces one may see their shame their griefe their despayre in their very lookes so their bodies are most vile and dishonourable but I speake of Gods Children I say here in this world in regard that they come of parents that are miserable and sinfull Man that is borne of a woman hath but a short time to live and is full of misery Iob 14. 1. Man that is borne of a woman of a weake miserable sinfull woman in this respect it is a vile body And in all the passages of our life in respect of labour and paine and sickenesses and diseases and likewise for indisposing the soule that it is an instrument to ill and in death it selfe more vile then in life and after death most of all vile So you see they are vile bodies every way To make some use of this If this be so considering what the condition of our body is here let this abate the pride of the greatest let them consider when they looke upon their gay apparell what doth these garments hide when great Magistrates and others have their purple on let them consider what doth this glorious garment cover nothing but dust a vile body why should wee be proud then of our bodies or of any ornament of our body seeing it is a vile body Againe if our bodies be vile and base why should wee spend the strength of our soules in searching to satisfie the lusts of so vile a body and so make our soules nothing else almost but stewards to proule how to content how to cloath and how to feed this body as it is the study of many idle vaine persons almost all the day long to give contentment to the craving lusts of this vile body they make even an idoll of this poore base piece of flesh and sacrifice the best of their thoughts and the best of their studies
body of our blessed Saviour now in heaven is wondrous beautifull and so shall our bodyes be how deformed soever they be now Let us not stand therefore upon any present deformity of our bodyes now with yeares or sicknesse or other meanes they shall not alway be so we shall have beautifull bodyes Nay more then so the third indowment is we shall have glorious bodyes as we see Christ in the mount when hee was transfigured and Moses and Elias were with him his body was glorious they could hardly behold him And Christ in Revel 1. he appeares as the Sunne in his full strength his body is wondrous glorious now in Heaven and so hee is represented there If the very representation of him while he was upon earth was so glorious in the mount what is it in Heaven S. Paul could not endure the light that shined to him Act. 9. So shall our Bodies bee like the glorious Body of Christ. What a glorious time will it be when the glorious body of Christ shall appeare and all the Saints shall appeare in glory what a reflexion of beauty and glory will there be one shining upon another when Christ shall come to be glorious in his Saints Oh! the glory of the body of Gods children it shall put downe all created glory all the glory of the Sunne and Moone and all the glory of these inferiour bodies are nothing to the glory of the body of a Christian that doth abase his body here for Christ and the Churches sake You see then these bodies shall be perfect and beautifull and glorious bodies in regard of the Iustâ—…e of them And likewise in the fourth place they shall be immortall bodies bodies that shall never die unchangeable bodies there shall be no altoration no death no sicknesse all teares shall be wiped from our eyes they shall be immortall bodies that shall never die as Saint Peter saith Wee shall have an inheritance undefiled immortall c. This is cleare therefore I will not stand in the inlarging of it In the next place our bodies shall be powerfull and vigorous now they are weake as Saint Paul saith 1 Cor. 15. Our bodies are â—…wen in weakenesse but then they shall be able to ascend and descend they shall be strong even as the body of Christ wee shall have strong bodies as all imperfection so all weaknesse shall be taken away In the sixth place they shall be spirituall bodies that is they shall not stand in need of meat and drinke and sleepe and refreshings as now they doe but Christ will be all in all to them he will be instead of meat and drinke cloathes yea and in stead of the Ordinances that we stand in need of here the Word and Sacraments he will be all in all And our bodies shall be spirituall in another regard because they shall be subject to the spirit whereas now our very spirits are flesh because the flesh rules and tyrannizeth over them so our soules follow our bodies the soule of a carnall man is flesh but then out flesh our bodies shall be spirituall not that they shall be turned into spirits that is not the meaning but spirituall bodies obedient and obsequious to the very guidance of the soule to a sanctified and glorious soule these shall be the indowments of our bodies They shall be perfect bodies beautifull glorious shining bodies immortall unchangeable bodies powerfull strong and vigorous bodies ready to moove from place to place and spirituall bodies they shall stand in need of no other helpe and they shall be obedient altogether to the spirit You see now how these vile bodies draw away our soules then all imperfections shall be taken away wee shall have purged bodies and purged soules Thus you see wherein the glory of the body shall consist Let us therefore often seriously thinke of these things and let me renew my former exhortation let us be content to make our bodies here vile for Christs sake that they may be thus glorious Let us abase them in labour and paines in our calling in suffering we doe no more then he did for us first Was not his body first vile and then glorious and doe we thinke that our bodies must not be vile before they be glorious not onely vile whether we will or no but we must willingly make them vile we must be willing to be disgraced for Christs sake to carry his death about us to die daily in the resolution of our soules How was he abased before he was glorious hee tooke on him our bodies at the worst not in the perfection as it was created but hee tooke the body of man now fallen Againe what paines did hee take in this body and how was he disgraced in this body that sacred face was spit upon those blessed hands and feet were nayled to the Crosse that blessed head that is revereâ—…ced of the Angels it was crowned with thornes How was his body every way in all the parts of it abased and made vile for us he neglected his refreshings for us it was meate and drinke to him to doe good If he became vile for us if he abased his body for us certainely wee should be ashamed if wee be not content that our bodies should be made vile for him that afterwards they may be made like his glorious body Away with these nice Christians that are afraid of the wind blowing on them or the Sunne shining upon them that are afraid to doe any thing or to suffer any thing and so in sparing their bodies destroy both body and soule Consider whoever thou art this is not a life for thy body this present life is a life for the soule we come now to have the Image of God in our soules in this life especially and to have in our soules the life of grace here but the life and happinesse of our body is for this second comming of Christ the glory of the body this life is not a time for the body doe what wee can it will be a vile body cherish it set it out how thou canst those painted sepulchres that would out-face age and out-face death and by colours and complexion c. hide those furrowes that age makes in the face they are but vile and age and death will be too good for them to dust they will Why should we regard our bodies this life is not for them though we 〈◊〉 dainty of them Let us use this body here so as it may be glorious in the world to come we should suffer our soules to rule our bodies and to doe all here that both body and soule may be glorious after For indeed all that the body hath here it is beholding to the soule for why therefore should it not be an instrument for the soule in holy things doth not the soule quicken it hath it not its beauty from the soule when the soule is gone out of the body where is the life where is the
beauty where is any thing the body is a loathsome carkasse Now therefore while the soule is in this body looke to the soule especially that when the soule shall goe to heaven the soule be mindfull of and speake a good word for the body as Pharaohs Butler did for Ioseph that the soule there may thinke of the body that it may thinke of the paines of the suffering as the soule doth it hath an apetite in heaven a desire to be joyned againe to the body which it useth to labour in to pray to God in which it used to fast in which it used as an instrument to good actions Let us use it so here that the soule may desire to meete it againe that Christ at that day may bring body and soule together to be glorious for ever That it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body We see here then that the best is to come the best change after which there shall be no change is to come The weakest is the first and the second is better the second Adam is better then the first and the second life shall be better then the first our bodies as they shall be glorious shall be better then they were in the first creation they shall be glorious bodies like unto Christs Oh! the comfort of a Christian there is nothing that is behind nothing to come but it is for the better there shall be a change but it shall be a change for the better A Christian is a person full of hope he is under a glorious hope under a hope of glory of soule and body he is alway under hope the hope of glory therefore he joyes under this hope Rom. 5. 1. That it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body But how shall any Christian know that his body shall be like to the glorious body of Christ I answer hee may know it from this The change of a Christian begins in his soule Christ begins the change of our soules to be like his full of love and obedience to God full of pitty and compassion to men full of industry to doe good our soules will be like Christs soule first looke to thy soule what stampe that beares is there the Image of Christ on thy soule certainely he that hath transformed this soule to be gracious he will transforme the body to be glorious like his glorious body Looke to thy soule then if thou art the child of God by adoption if thou hast the spirit of adoption and grace and findest peace of conscience and joy in the Holy-Ghost thou maist know thou shalt have the adoption of thy body thou hast the first adoption in thy soule thou art the child of God know that thou shalt have the second adoption spoken of Rom. 8. Wee wayte for the adoption of our bodyes If thou partake of the first resurrection that thy soule is raysed from sinne thou shalt partake of the second resurrection at the day of Judgement For Christ is a perfect Saviour hee saves not onely the soule but the body though hee begin with the soule he ends with the body He tooke our bodies as well as our soules and hee will glorifie our bodies as well as our soules and if wee find the worke of grace a Spirit of glory in our soules undoubtedly wee may know that our bodyes shall be glorious Againe thou maist know that thou shalt partake of this glorious estate that thy body shall be like the glorious body of Christ by the use that this body is put to how doest thou use this vile body for the time thou livest now dost thou use it to the base services of sinne doest 〈◊〉 beat thy braine and thy breast and thy spirits doest thou take up thy time and all to provide for the flesh whither doth thy feet carry thee what dost thou â—…eddle with in the world are all thy members weapons of an unsanctified soule to offend God and to fight against thy soule to cherrish lusts that fight against thy soule and against thy Maker and Redeemer then know this that thou hast no hope of glory He that hath this hope purgeth himselfe and is pure as hee is pure This hope where it is found it is a purging a cleansing hope and all the members of the body will be used to a sanctified purpose a man will not sacrilegiously use those members that are dedicated to Christ that are Temples of the Holy-Ghost that are fellow heires as Saint Peter saith concerning the wife and the husband the body is a fellow-heire with the soule of glory he will not use it to the base services of sinne Hee that shall have a glorious body will esteeme so of it here What shall I use the Temple of the Holy-Ghost that that is a fellow-heire of heaven with my soule that is the Spouse of Christ a member of Christ as well as my soule shall I use it to these and these base services It cannot be if a man have the new nature in him he cannot it will not suffer him to sinne in this manner hee cannot prostitute his body to base services those that doe so how can they hope that their bodies should be glorious like unto Christs Saint Paul gives three Evidences in one place to know our interest in this glory of our bodies in 2 Cor. 5. 1. saith hee wee know that when this earthly house or Tabernacle shall be disolved wee have a building c. We know we have a glorious building a double building heaven and our bodies wee have two glorious houses heaven and these bodies shall be a glorious house But how doe we know this Saith he in the second verse we groane earnestly desiring to be cloathed upon there is a wondrous desire after this cloathing Rom. 8. The creature groaneth much more wee that have the first fruits of the Spirit There will be a sighing for this glory awayting for the blessed comming of Christ for Christ to redeeme soule and body perfectly that is the first signe a desire and groaning earnestly In the fourth verse there is another evidence He that hath wrought us for the same things iâ—… God He that hath wrought us for the blessed estate to come is God so whosoever hopes for a house in heaven when this Tabernacle is dissolved he is wrought for it that is he is a new creature for it God hath wrought his soule and body for it God fits our soules here to possesse a glorious body after and hee will fit the body for a glorious soule so both shall be glorious a glorious soule and a glorious body he hath wrought us for the same If a man therefore find the beginning of the new creature that it is begun to be wrought in him he may know that he shall partake of this glory of the body because He is wrought for it The third is Who hath also given us the earnest of the Spirit whosoever finds in
to come and of our interest in it and both these together the excellency of the estate and our interest in it without deceiving of our soules what life will it put into all our carriage what will be grievous to us in this world when our soules are thus settled Oh let us spend a few dayes fruitfully and painfully here amongst men and doe all the good we can and use these bodies of ours to all the happy and blessed services we can why wee shall have glory more then we can imagine Let it comfort us in the houre of death what death soever we die or are designed to Now you know the sickenesse is abroad and alas those bodies especially are vile bodies that are under the visitation so then that their dearest friends dare not come neare them yet let this comfort us they are vile bodies for a time put case wee die the death that may hinder the comforts of this life Those that die in much honour and pompe and have their bodies imbalmed doe all what they can with the body it will come to dust and rottennesse it will be vile in death or after death at one time or other and those that die never so vile and violent a death for Gods sake those that die of this base death that they are deprived of much comfort yet let it comfort them Christ will transforme their vile bodies to be glorious They talke much of the Philosophers stone that it will change metals into gold here is the true Stone that will change our vile bodies to be glorious Let us die never so base or violent a death let us comfort our selves in our owne death if it be thus with us and in the death of our friends these vile bodies when they are most vile in death they shall be made like the glorious bodie of Christ. Let us oft thinke of these things FINIS BALAAMS VVISH In one Funerall Sermon upon NVMB. 23. 10. BY The late Learned and Reverend Divine RICH. SIBBS Doctor in Divinity Mr of KATHERINE Hall in Cambridge and sometimes Preacher to the Honourable Society of GRAYES-INNE PRO. 13. 4. The soule of the sluggard desireth and hath nothing LONDON Printed by E. Purslow for N. Bourne at the Royall Exchange and R. Harford at the gilt Bible in Queenes head Alley in Pater-Noster-Row 1639. BALAAMS VVISH NUMB. 23. 10. Let me dye the death of the Righteous and let my last end be like his THe false Prophet Balaam goes about to curse where God had blessed but God reveales his wonders in his Saints by delivering of them and keeping them from dangers when they never thinke of them they never thought they had such an enemy as Balaam The Church of God is a glorious company and the great God doth great things for it so long as they keepe close to him their state is impregnable as wee may read here neither Balak nor Balaam that was nired to curse them could prevaile but the curse returnes upon their own head These words I have read to you they are Balaams desire Balaams acclamation Diverse questions might be moved concerning Balaam which I will not stand upon but come directly to the words wherein are considerable these things First that the righteous men die and have an end as well as others Secondly that the state of the soule continues after death it was in vaine for him to desire to dye the death of the righteous but in regard of the subsistence of the soule Thirdly that the estate of righteous men in their end is a blessed estate because here it was the desire of Balaam oh that I might dye the death of the righteous Fourthly there is an excellent estate of Gods people and they desire that portion oh let mee dye the death of the righteous These are the foure things I shal unfold which discover the intendment of Balaam in these words For the first I wil touch it briefly so go on The righteous dye and in the same manner outwardly as the wicked doe For Christ in his first comming came not to redeeme our bodies from death but our soules from damnation his second comming shall be to redeeme our bodyes from corruption into a glorious liberty Therefore wise men dye as well as fooles those whose eyes and hands have beene lift up to God in prayer and whose feet have carried them to the holy place as well as those whose eyes are full of adultery and whose hands are full of blood they dye all alike in manner alike ofttimes it is the same in the eye of the world Death comes upon good and bad but to the good for their greater glory for the shell must be broken before they come to the pearle death it fits them for the blessed life after the body lying a while in the grave the soule being in the hands of God and death now it makes an end of sinne that brought in death and it makes us conformable to the son of God our elder brother that dyed for us The point is pregnant and full of gracious and serious meditations It should enforce this excellent duty that considering we have no long continuance here therefore while we are here to doe that wherefore we come into the world As a factor that is sent into a place to provide such goods before hand let us consider that here we are sent to get into a state of Salvation to get out of the state of nature into the state of grace to furnish our soules with grace to fit us for our dissolution to come let us not forget the main end of our living here considering we cannot be here long let us doe the worke that God hath put into our hands quickly and faithfully with all our might And let it enforce moderation to all earthly things the time is short therefore let those that use the world be as if they used it not c. Those friends that have bin joyned together will part therefore let us use our bodies and soules so that we may present them both comfortably to God Let us begge of God to make a right use of this fading condition But I hasten The second point is this that The estate of the soule continues after death For here he wisheth to die the death of the righteous not for any excellency in death but in regard of the subsistence and continuance of the soule after death Scripture and reason and nature enforceth this that the soule hath a subsistence of it selfe distinct from the life it communicates to the body There is a double life a life proper to the soule and the life it communicates to the body now when the life it communicates to the body is gone to dissolution it selfe hath a life in heaven And indeed it is in a manner the whole man for Abraham was Abraham when he was dead when his soule was in heaven and his body in the grave it is the
whole man And it discovers indeed that it hath a distinct life and excellency in it selfe by reason that it thwarts the desires of the body when it is in the body Reason if there be no grace in the soule that crosseth the inclination of the body grace much more And we see oft-times when the outward man is weake as in sicknesse c. then the Understanding Will and affections the inward man is most sublime and rapt unto heaven and is most wise Take a man that hath been besotted all his life time that hath beene drunke with the pleasures of a carnall life that hath beene a covetous wretch an earth-worme that enjoyes not heaven but lives as his wealth and lusts carry him in slavery yet at the houre of death when hee considers that he hath scraped together and considers the way that his lusts have lead him and that all must leave him now he begins to be wiâ—…e and speakes more discreetly hee can speake of the vanity of these things and how little good they can doe Indeed many way the most men are not wise untill that time therefore the soule of it selfe hath a distinct being because when the body is lowest it is most refined and strong in its operations Likewise it appeares by the projects that it hath of the time to come the soule especially of men that are of more elevated and refined spirits it projects for the time to come what shall become of the Church and Common-wealth what shall become of posterity and of reputation and credit in the world Certainly unlesse there were a subsistence of it selfe it would never looke so much before hand and lay the grounds of the prosperity of the Church and Common-wealth for the time to come I will not stand further on it but rather make some use of it Let us know which is our best part namely the soule that hath a being after death that we doe not imploy it to base uses for which it was not made nor given us doe we thinke that these soules of ours were made and given us to scrape wealth to travell in our affections to base things worse then our soules are they not capable of supernaturall and excellent things are they not capable of grace and glory of communion with God of the blessed stampe of the Image of God Let us use them therefore to the end that God gave them And let us not deserve so ill of our soules as to betray them to cast them in the dirt to lay our Crowne in the dust This is our excellency what can keepe our bodies from being a deformed loathsome thing if the soule be taken away yet so we abase this excellent part oft times we abase it to serve the base lusts of the body which is condemned to rottenesse What is the life of most men but a purveying and prouling for the body The lusts of the body set the wit and affections on worke to proule for it selfe what a base thing is this Were our soules given us for this end and especially considering this that our soules are immortall that they shall never die but be for ever let us not altogether spend this precious time that is given us to save our soules and to get the Image of God stamped upon them I say let us not spend this precious time in things that will leave us when our soules shall live still let us not carry the matter so that our soules shall out-live our happinesse All worldlings and base creatures they out-live their happinesse for where do they plant it in the base things of this life all their life long they are prouling for those things that they must leave when they die whereas their soules shall not die but everlastingly subsist What a misery is this that these soules of ours shall have a being when the things wherein we placed our happinesse and abused our soules to gaine them they shall have an end The soules of such men that seeke the things of this life shall have a being in eternall misery Indeed so it is for these soules of ours the same degree they have in excellency if they be used as they should if we doe not abase them the same degree they shall have in basenesse and misery if wee abuse them and make them slaves to earthly things For as the Devils the same degree they had of excellency when they were Angels the same degree they have in misery now they be Devils The more excellent the creature is when it keepes its excellency the more vile it is when it degenerates so these soules of ours that next to Angels are the most excellent creatures of God the more excellent it is if it get the Image of God stamped upon it and the new creature and have the life of grace the more cursed is the state of the soule if it subsist to everlasting misery It were happy if the soules of such creatures were mortall that labour for a happinesse in this life Oh! that we would thinke of this Most men in the bosome of the Church which is lamentable to thinke they live as if they had no soules They overturne the order that God hath set that hath given us our bodies to serve our soules they use all the strength and marrow of their wits all the excellencies in their soules for the base satisfaction of the lusts of the body so much for that point The third is that There is a wide broad difference betweene the death of the godly and of the wicked The godly are happy in their death for here we see it is a matter desirable This caitiffe this wretched man Balaam Oh! saith he Let me die the death of the righteaus and let my last end be like his It being the object of his desire it is therefore certainly precious the death of the righteous And indeed so it is holy and gracious men they are happy in their life while they live they are the sonnes of God the heirs of heaven they are set at liberty all things are theirs they have accesse to the Throne of grace all things worke for their good they are the care of Angels the Temples of the Holy-Ghost Glorious things are spoken of these glorious creatures even while they live But they are more happy in their death and most happy and blessed after death In their death they are happy in their disposition and happy in condition Happy in their disposition what is the disposition of a holy and blessed man at his end His disposition is by faith to give himselfe to God by which faith he dies in obedience he carries himselfe fruitfully and comfortably in his end And oft times the nearer he is to happinesse the more he layes about him to be fruitfull Besides his disposition he is happy in condition for death is a sweet close God and he meet grace and glory meete he
Circumcision availeth any thing or uncircumcision but a new creature you stand too much on outward things that that God requires especially is the new creature So in the old Testament when God prescribed both outward and inward worship they attributed too much to the outward and let the inward alone As in Psal. 50. God complaines how they served him therefore saith he what hast thou to doe to take my Covenant into thy mouth and hatest to be reformed And so in Isay 1. and Isay the last we see Gods peremptory dealing with them I will none of your new Moones I abhorre your offerings And in Isay ult It was as the cutting off of a Dogges neck the offering of sacrifice and yet they were sacrifices appointed by God himselfe What was the reason of this They played the hypocrites with God and gave him onely the shell they brought him outward performances they attributed too much to that and left the spirituall part that God most esteemes So our Saviour Christ to the Pharises we see how he takes them up say not with your selves we have Abraham to our Father They boaâ—… ed too much of their outward privileges You see through the current of the Scriptures those especially that belong not to God they are apt to attribute too much to outward things It were well if they would joyne the inward too which they neglect There are 2 parts of Gods service outward inward that is harsh to flesh and bloud As in Baptisme there are 2 parts outward and inward washing and in hearing the Word is the outward man inward soule when it bowes to heare what God saith so in the Lords Supper there is outward receiving of Bread and Wine and inward making of a Covenant with God Now people give too much to the outward and thinke that God is beholding to them for it but now for the inward because they are conscious of their lusts they care not for that But more particularly the reason is in corrupt nature First because the outward part is easie and glorious to the eye of the world every one can see the Sacrament administred every one can see when one comes and attends and heares the word of God they are easie and glorious in the eye of the world And then againe people rest in them because somewhat is done by it to dawbe conscience that would câ—…mour if they should do nothing if they were direct Atheists therefore say they we will heare the word and performe outward things and being loath to search into the bottome of their conscience rest in outward things and satisfie conscience by it these and the like reasons there are Let us take notice of it and take heed of the corruption of nature in it Let us know that God regards not the outward without the inward nay he abhors it he abhors his owne worship that he hath appointed himselfe if the inward be not there much more devises and ceremonies of mens owne devising Poperie is but an out-side of Religion they labour to put off God with the worke done they have an opinion fit to corrupt nature that is that the Sacrament administred confersgrace without any disposing of the partie One of the Chiefe of them a great Scholler he will have the water it selfe to be elevated above its owne nature to conferre grace as if grace had any communion with a dead element And thus they speak to make people dote too much upon outward things I will not stand to confute this opinion this very text sheweth that the outward part of Baptisme without the inward is nothing not the washing of the body but the answer of a good Conscience saith S. Peter Let us labour therefore in all our services of God to bring especially the spirituall part The Prophet Hosea findes fault with Ephraim They loved to tread out the Corne but not to weare the Yoake Now the Oxe that weares no yoake it is no trouble to tread out the Corne they fed upon the corne as they trod it thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the Oxe that treadeth out the Corne So Christians are like Ephraim they are content to take the easie part of Religion but to take the yoake that which is hard that they love not now wee must labour tob eare the yoake of Religion What the heart doth is done in Religion what the heart doth not is not done and there is a kind of Divinity a Divine power in all the parts of Gods worship that is requisite besides the bringing of the outward man As in hearing there is required a divine power to make a man heare as he ought to doe to bow the neck of the inward man of the soul so to receive the Sacrament more is required then the outward man There is a forme and power in all the parts of Religion Let us not rest in the forme but labour for the power there is a power in hearing of the Word to transforme us into the obedience of it and a power in the Sacrament to renew our Covenants with God for a new life and to cast our selves altogether upon Gods Mercy in Jesus Christ besides the outward elements to have further Communion with Christ. Wee see what kind of persons those were in 1 Tim. 3. That practised a form of Religion without the power hee names a Catalogue of sinnes there They were Lovers of pleasures more then Lovers of God yet these people will have a forme of Religion notwithstanding but they deny the power of it But I hasten to that that I will more dwell on The Ministers likewise are to learne their duty hence to observe the dispositions of people and what barres they lay to their own salvation if wee see them superstitious that they swel in outward performances and so are deluded by Sathan in an ill state and feed themselves with huskes then we are to take away such objections as much as wee can as S. Peter here when he had said that Baptisme answers to the Flood both shew the deliverance of Gods people by the blood of Christ I saith he not the outward Baptisme the washing of the Body but the answer of a good Conscience So Christ takes away a secret objection say not with your selves we have Abraham to our Father And to feed people in their ill humours this is not the way but to labour to make them spirituall for God is a spirit and hee loves that part of his worship that is spirituall and inward Wee shall have no man damned in the Church if there were not an inward spiritual part of Gods worship for the worst men of all wil be busiest in outward performances and glory most in it of any other It is a delusion that brings thousands to hell and that made me a little dwell upon it But I goe on Not the washing away the filth of the body But the answer of a good
in Cambridge and sometimes Preacher to the Honourable Society of GRAYES-INNE HAB. 2. 12. Woe to him that buildeth a Towne with blood and establisheth a Citie by Iniquity LONDON Printed by T. B. for N. Bourne at the Royall Exchange and R. Harford at the guilt Bible in Queenes-head Alley in Pater-noster-Row 1639. THE PROSPEROVS BVILDER Ios. 6. 10. Cursed be the Man before the Lord that riseth up and builds this Citie Iericho He shall lay the foundation of it in his First-borne and in his youngest Son set up the Gates thereof THE words are a terrible denunciation of a curse of the man of God Ioshua wherein you have the Curse generally set downe Cursed be the man before the Lord that riseth to build this Citie Iericho and then a specification in particular wherein the Curse stands the two branches of the Curse are these Hee shall lay the foundation of it in his First-borne and in his youngest Son set up the Gates thereof It shall be with the rasing out of his posterity So that the Text is nothing else but a terrible denunciation under a curse of the destruction of the family of that person that should labour to build up Iericho againe I will not speake much of Cursing or Blessing being not pertinent to my purpose onely to give a touch of it As in Blessing there are three things considerable that come neer one another there is a Blessing a Prayer and a Prophesie the Prayer is for a blessing to come the Prophesie is of the certainty of it that it shall bee the Blessing is an efficacious application of the thing to the person I mean those three because the one gives light to the other So it is likewise in Cursing there is a Prayer that God would poure forth his vengeance upon the enemies of the Church and a propheticall Prediction that God will doe it and a Cursing when it comes from a qualified person that is lead by a better Spirit then his owne for every one is not fit to cast these bolts Cursing is an efficacious application of the curse to the person When a man is as it were the declarative instrument whereby God workes and brings the curse upon the person so that we must account a curse to be a wondrous deepe thing The persons qualified for cursing or blessing they are Parents either politick as Magistrates or Parents naturall to curse or blesse their children as we see in Noah Cursed be Cham c. Or else Parents spirituall whose office it is indeed especially to blesse or curse It is a greater matter then the world takes it for a blessing or a curse especially from a spirituall Father The Apostles that were spirituall Fathers of the Church they begun their Epistles with blessings and so the Prophets and Patriarkes Therefore wee should regard the blessing that God gives by his Ministers Some are ready to runne out before the blessing as not esteeming either blessing or curse Luther a man of great parts and grace saith of himselfe That if a man of God should speake any thing terrible to him and denounce any thing against him hee knew not how to beare it it would be so terrible The Iesuits themselves amongst the rest one De Lapide he saith The Priest cannot sooner come into the Pulpit but if there bee a Noble-man there downe he fals and all looke for the blessing of the Priest The Devill is alwayes in extreames either to drive people to superstition or else to prophanenesse and Atheisme either to regard the blessing of those whom they should not regard or not to regard any blessing at all not to regard that good men should pray for them or their Children if the Devill can bring men to Hell by either exâ—…reames he hath his will As for the blessing of Rome we expect it not and for their curse wee need care no more for it then an armed man needs to caâ—…e for a headlesse arrow or for a Childs Pot-gun But those men that come in the name of God and are qualified with callings to pray and to blesse their prayers and blessings are highly to bee esteemed and so likewise their curses I would it were more esteemed it would bee a meanes to convey Gods blessing more then it is Cursed be the Man before the Lord. Take this Caution by the way though Iosua were a man of God hee was a mixt person he was both a Magistrate and in some sort a Minister As we say of Kings they are mixt persons they are Keepers of both tables there is more in the supreme Magistrate then is common Every one must not take upon him to curse upon every motion of the flesh for here it is not as one of the Ancients saith well The wrath of a man in commotion and furie but the sentence of a man in a peaceable temper who is the Conveyer of Gods curse it is passive here as well as active In the New Testament we are commanded to blesse and not to curse It is a common fault upon every distemper to fall a cursing and oft times it lights as an Arrow shot upwards upon the head of the Curser wee are people of Gods blessing all true Believers and wee should delight in blessing having felt the blessing of God our selves upon our soules we should be moved to blessing both by way of gratitude to those that are our superiours and have done us good that God would blesse them and by way of amity and friend-ship to those that are under us or about us and by way of mercy to our very enemies we should pray for and blesse our very enemies themselves as our Blessed Saviour praied for them-that cursed him This should be our ordinary disposition wee should be all for blessing As for curses wee must take heed that wee direct them not against any particular person we have no such warrant though the Primitive Church pronounced a curse against Iulian a notable Enemy And Saint Paul he cursed Alexander the Copper-smith but for us this time the safety way is to pronounce all those curses in the Psalmes and else where in Scripture upon the implacable and incorrigible enemies of the Church the whole body of the malignant Church and so we should not erre I will not dwell longer upon this Argument only I thought good to remember you to regard the blessing of those that have the Spirit of God to blesse especially that have a calling to doe it and to take heed of cursing But to come to the particulars Cursed be the Man before the Lord. That is let him be cursed indeed that that is done before the Lord is truly and solemnly done this was a solemn Curse a heavie Curse it did truely light upon him And let him be cursed before the Lord however the world blesse him as a man cannot doe such a thing as to build a Citie but the world will commend a man for
eye of God to see what God commands we should be more serviceable to God It is an argument of the atheisme of our hearts to take more incouragement from a mortall man that can raise us and doe us a pleasure then fâ—…om God himselfe But to let that goe that is the first branch Seeke my face that is observe me Then seeke my face that is depend upon me to seeke Gods face is to depend upon him for all it argues dependance for him that we observe we observe him for something we depend upon him to be our rayser and maker so seeke my face seeke my countenance and favour depend upon me and it shall bee sufficient for you Then in the third place Seeke my face that is seek my favour and grace favour appeares and shines in the face Seeke my face observe me depend on me for what for my favour What is that It is all if we have the grace of God we have all for the grace of God is in every thing that is good to us If we have the graces to salvation they come of free grace every good gift is the grace of God Children are the grace of God So if we have the grace of God we have all for our good we have all in the spring of good which is the grace and favour of God As men if they be graced from a great person they studie not this and that particular thing they think I have his favour and that favour of his is ready for all exigences And therefore in way of complement they say I seeke not this or that but your favour The favour of God it is a store-house and spring and fountaine better than life it selfe as the Psalmist saith The loving kindnesse of the Lord is better than life When life failes the favour of God never failes life will faile and all earthly comforts but the favour of God is better than life it selfe it is everlasting and eternall In Psalme 4. you see how worldly Atheisticall men rejoyce when their Corne and Wine and Oyle increase And who will shew us any good Who It is no matter who any good any hope of preferment it is no matter what way and it is no matter what any good and let them but shew it and wee will woâ—…k it out we have wit enough O saith he but your wit I stand not upon nor your courses but Lord let thy face shine upon me lift up the light of thy countenance and that shall be instead of all honours and preferments So in seeking we must observe God and depend upon him and for what for his favour especially for the face and favour of God let me have a good looke from thee oh Lord let me have thy favour and love for other things I leave them to thy wisdome thou art wise enough only let thy face shine on mee Oh this favour and face of God it is a sweet thing this presence of God What is heaven but the presence of God there Let God be present in a dungeon it will be a paradise let God be absent Paradise it is as a hell or dungeon as it was to Adam after he had sinned he runne to hide himselfe What is hell but the want of Gods presence Gods face and favour is not there What makes hell in the heart of a man God is not there but leaves the heart to its owne darknesse and confusion oh therefore the face and favour of God seeke that especially Againe to seeke the face of God is to pray to him to put this in execution in prayer every where in Scripture it is all one to pray and to seeke Gods face it is called the spirit of prayer which because I have spoken of at large out of another Scripture I will now say nothing of it Likewise in the next place to seeke he face of God is to attend upon the presence of God wheresoever he reveales himselfe to attend upon the word and ordinances is to seeke the face of God It is said that Caine went from the face of God when he went from the worship of God in his fathers house hee went out from God Where God is worshipped there God is present and when we leave the place where God is worshipped we leave Gods presence God is more especially present there therefore seeking the face of God is to attend upon Gods ordinance I will seeke thy face that is wheresoever there is any presence of thee I will seeke thee Christ when hee was lost hee was found in the Temple that hath a literall sence but it is true in a spirituall sence if we loose Christ and have not comfort from Christ we shall find him in the Temple the sweetest presence of his spirit is there His body is in heaven and his spirit is his Vicar in the world if we want comfort and direction from Christ we shall meete him in the Temple there he gives us sweet meetings by his spirit there we have the comfort and direction and spirituall strength that wee wanted before wee came There is the best meeting As in the Canticles Christ goes into the Garden of spices He goes among his children that are as a watred garden and as so many plants of righteousnesse and beddes of spices he delights to be there Christ is in the communion of Saints in the ordinances Therefore Thy face will I seeke especially in the Tabernacle and Temple after especially in the Church and communion of Saints there thy face will I seek Thus we see the unfolding of this promise of a gracious obedient respective heart Thy face will I seeke I will adde no more but come to the use of it And in the first place by way of direction That we may seeke the face of God that is observe him and depend upon him and enjoy his favour and meet with him in his ordinances we must first get The knowledge of God Our selves Get the knowledge of God for they that know him will seeke to him they that know his riches his power his sufficiency in a word his all-sufficiency for all things they will seeke to him And they that know themselves that know their wants their inability to supply those wants and know the greatnesse of those wants and that they must be supplied they will out of themselves They that have nothing at home will seeke abroad The knowledge of these two therefore of the great God the all-sufficient God and of our selves the unsufficiency of our selves every way either for direction or for protection 〈◊〉 for comfort in distresse or for strength in 〈◊〉 tie to goe through businesse or for issue when we are about any thing They that know that the way of man is not in man as Ieremie saith they would certainely out of themselves Therefore let us grow in the knowledge of God and of our selves of our owne wants and necessitie And especially know
his happy life is a stranger here and therefore hee is willing to passe through the world and to be used as a stranger It is a hidden life likewise ofttimes not only to worldlings but in regard of the children of God themselves because by reason of some infirmities that are in the best of Gods children they are apt to judge amisse harshly and rashly one of another Likewise by reason of those calamities that are common to all men alike they are afflicted as others and have sicknesses and are contemned more then others and by reason of this the children of God often censure those that have the beginnings of spirituall life in them It is hid from them It is hid likewise from themselves for often Gods children know not themselves in temptation in their nonage in the beginning of their conversion in the time of desertion and spirituall slumber and sleepe Grace seemes to bee dead in them and then they know not that they have this spirituall life especially if this desertion bee joyned with outward abasement they call their estate into question as in Psal. 73. 7. and in diverse places of Scripture Gods children oftimes by reason of their inquisition and search they raise clouds whereby they conceale from their owne eyes their owne life Partly through distemper of body and partly by distemper of spirit there are clouds raysed betweene them and their happinesse that they cannot see their spirituall life But especially it is hid in regard of common infirmities wanting gifts that others have that have not a dramme of grace sometimes that live to please men and looke altogether to the outside they doe that many times to pleasemen better then a Christian. Sometimes God himselfe hides himselfe out of wisedome and mercy to us when he sees that we carry not our selves so reverently as we should And this reason may bee sufficient of Gods dispensation God will have it so partly for the further hardning of wicked persons and for tryall for if all were laid open in this excellent estate of a Christian who should try their patience who would not be a Christian for the comfort and for the sence and feeling Oh but this is not so a Christian hath a life but it is a hidden life therefore God will try whether men will live by faith or sence whether they will have their wayes now or no or whether they will depend upon that glorious life that God will reveale in time to come and to exercise and strengthen faith God will have it so that this life shall bee now hid that we may live by the promises though wee have no feeling at all that we may perswade our selves in the greatest desertions and extremities yet I have a hidden Life in Christ though I have little influence and manifestation of it in mee yet I have a glorious life in my head and I live now by Faith till I come to live by sight This is one reason Wee should not therefore take offence wee must not judge of Christians by outward shew and appearance as CHRIST saith wee should not judge of our selves by outward appearance nor of the Church The Whore of Babylon hath more painting and setting out in all glorious shewes it being an outside religion then the true spouse of Christ whose glory and beauty is within doth it follow therefore that shee is the true Church Oh no for the beauty of the wife of Christ it is a hidden beauty shee is glorious within a stranger doth not meddle with the joy of the Church Christians have a name indeed and a stone that none know but them that have it It is hidden Mannah we must not judge of the Church or of Christians by outward appearance wee shall bee deceived in that Our Life is hid with Christ the spring of all spirituall life The Life of a Christian is a secret life it is a peculiar life it is a safe life It is secret because it is hid as I said Gods children are secret ones they are not knowne to the world nor to themselves oft-times But ordinarily faith in them breakes through the Cloud and unmaskes God himselfe and sees Gods Fatherly face though hee hide himselfe They have a promise to lay hold upon and they acknowledge him to be their Father and wrastle with him it is a secret Life but it is not so secret but that Faith ses into it it pierceth the Vayle and sees a glorious Life there Faith will see Gods glorious countenance Faith makes it a glorious Life though it bee secret therefore let us not judge our selves nor others by appearance And it is also a sure life it is hid with Christ in God marke on what grounds it is sure First it is hid in Heaven no enemy can come there the Divell comes not there since he first lost it and was cast out It is safe in regard of the place it is hidde in Heaven And it is safe because it is hid in Christ who purchased it with his blood who hath trampled upon all opposite powers over death and hell it selfe it is hid in heaven and in him who hath overcome all opposite power therefore it is a safe life And it is hid with Christ in God Christ is in the bosome of God Christ mediator it is hid with Christ in God hee is the store-house of this life it is hid with him If any can rob God then they may rob our Life from us for it is hid with Christ in God it is a sure life therefore Oh! but we may lose it though it bee sure in respect of God Nay saith S. Peter Wee are begotten againe to an inheritance immortall and reserved for us in Heaven and wee are kept by the power of God to salvation It is kept for us and we are kept to it God hath prepared it for us and prepared us for it so it is a most sure life especially because Christ lives for ever with whom it is It is hid with Christ in God It is likewise a peculiar life only to Gods people for they only have union and communion with Christ and therefore he saith here your life is hid with Christ in God It is likewise a glorious life for it is hid with Christ who is the glory of God and he saith in the next Verse when Christ who is our life shall appeare we shall appeare with him in Glory It is a glorious life but of that I shall speake in the next verse Wee see then that our life is hid in Christ and what kind of life this is it is a secret sure peculiar glorious life Alas we are ready to judge of our selves by the present and not to thinke it a glorious life but hee saith it is hidden for us Light is sowne for the righteous it doth not appeare for the present A garden hath seeds sowne and hearbs but in the winter there is no difference betweene it and a
The Spirit of God in every Christian saith come and that is not in vaine the desires of the Spirit of God must be fulfilled therefore he shall come and the Spirit of God stirres up our spirits to say come There are all kind of proofes arguments for it It is an Article of our faith it is laid here for a ground and therefore I will not inlarge my selfe in it but come to the next point Christ will appeare and We shall also appeare with him in glory We shall appeare and appeare with him and appeare in glory with him Christ himselfe his glory is in some sort hid now for though he be King of the Church yet wee see what enemies are in the Church and Satan ruffles in the Church a great while and the nearer he is to his end the more he rageth so that Christs glory seemes to be hid but Christ then shall appeare and his Church shall appeare with him in glory Why shall wee appeare with Christ and be glorious with him I answere this is cleare partly because it is Christs will in Iohn 17. Father I will that where I am they may be also It is Christs last Testament that we should be where he is and be glorious with him and Christs will must be fulfilled Againe consider what we are to Christ how neare wee are brought to him and then this will be cleare that when Christ shall appeare in glory we must appeare with him for Christ is our Husband and we are his Spouse when Christ comes to be glorious therefore his Spouse must be glorious now is but the time of contract the time of the marriage solemnity shall be at the appearing of Christ therefore when he shall appeare we shall appeare with him in glory Christ in his owne person distinct from his Church is now glorious as a head but Christ mysticall is not glorious Christ mysticall suffers there are many members that are not yet called Some are abased some are not brought to the fold And Christ hath a care of his mysticall body as of his naturall body and as that is glorious in heaven so hee will bring all his members to be one glorious body He gave his naturall body to redeeme his mysticall body therefore as he is glorious in that in heaven so hee will be glorious in his mysticall body in every beleeving soule at the last when hee shall come to be glorified in his Saints as the Apostle saith 2 Thess. 1. Hee is glorious in himselfe now then he will be glorious in his Spouse And then from the ground of predestination Rom. 8. We are predestinate to be conformed to Christ that he might be the first borne among many brethren Now Christ being glorious and we being predestinate before the world was to be like unto Christ first in abasement to be abased for him that was abased for us to suffer for him that suffered for us and to be conformed to him in grace there must be a time to be conformed to him in glory From the ground of Election there must be a state of glory our glory must be revealed when Christ shall come and appeare I will presse no more reasons that we must be glorious at the second comming of Christ as well as himselfe Wherein stands this glory To cleare this point a little I will not be long in it because indeed this glory is such as eye hath not seene nor eare heard nor hath entred into the heart of man The Apostles speake not much of it they speak of it in negative tearms by denying imperfections It is an inheritance incorruptible immortall c. And when it is resembled to earthly things it is compared to a banket to a marriage c. But this glory it shall be in body in soule in the whole man In soule there shall be the knowledge of those mysteries of salvation that now wee are ignorant of Now wee are in the Grammar schoole but that shall be as the University Then we shall know things more clearely we shall see God face to face and then our soules shall be raised to be capable of more knowledge and grace Now the vessell of our soule is not capable to know that that we shall then they are not capable as they shall be in heaven Saint Paul himselfe was not capable therefore when he was taken up into the third heavens least he should be proud of his revelations he was faine to be abased Wee are not capable we cannot know the glory of heaven in a full measure now but then God shall inlarge the heart and sanctifie it that we shall have strong spirits and holy understandings and affections to understand holy things we shall know God face to face There shall be a proportion betweene the glorious things in heaven and our soule there shall be a heavenly soule for a heavenly place where as yet it is not so I forbeare to shew the particulars of the glory of the body the Apostle Paul sets it downe 1 Cor. 15. It shall be a spirituall body it shall be guided by the Spirit and the body it shall not then need meats and drinks but God shall be all in all Now our life at the best is fed and cloathed by the creatures then all shall be taken out of God himselfe God himselfe shall be All in all The presence of God and of Christ our Saviour shall supply all that we have now other wayes Now comfort is conveyed from this creature and from that but whatsoever comfort we have now dropped by the creatures we shall then have all in him and in fulnesse and for evermore So we shall be glorious in soule and body And in our whole man the Image of God and Christ shall be perfectly restored we shall be like Christ reserving the difference between the head and the members reserving the difference of a naturall Sonne and of sonnes adopted he shall be more glorious then we we shall be glorious as much as we are capable off in all fulnesse of joy and grace and dominion over the creature in freedome from ill and readinesse to good we shall be glorious sons of God I need not to be long in unfolding these things When shall this be When he shall appeare saith the Apostle we shall also appeare with him in glory It is carryed indefinitely to stoppe curiosity there is no time set downe but when hee shall appeare c. In a word when all the Elect shall be gathered together It is not meet that our bodies and soules should be glorified till all Gods people be gathered together As in a family they doe not sit downe till all the servants be come in and then they sit downe together so in this great family of God the Saints in heaven and earth there shall not be perfect glory till all be gathered and saved And then what a blessed time will
that be when every one shall be glorious himselfe and shall put downe the Sunne in glory in his body and soule and when there shall be such a world of them so glorious If every Starre be beautifull how beautifull are all in their lustre when so many Saints shall be gathered together they shall be farre more glorious then the Sunne in his Majestie and this glory is reserved till all be gathered together God said of the creatures severally they were good but when hee looked on them together they were exceeding good so the severall soules of Christians are glorious but at the day of Judgement when all shall be gathered together there shall be an exceeding glory It is reserved I say for the gathering together of the Saints when Christ who is the head shall have gathered all by his word and ministery out of this sinfull world which are scattered here and there then they shall come to perfect glory Then there shall be perfect union betweene the body and soule then there shall be a perfect union betweene us and all that are dead together then there shall be a perfect union betweene us and Christ then we shall have the perfect fruition of God of Angels of all the blessed company in heaven Oh! what a blessed time will this be and this shall be at the glorious appearing of Christ. Christ shall appeare in glory himselfe as verily as he appeared in his first comming and wee shall appeare with him in glory Why should wee doubt of it is not that which is greater done already hath not God himselfe become man hath not God dyed and God beene abased in his first comming Is not that more wonder then that man should become like God in his second comming whether is greater for God to become man or for men to be raised out of their graves and become glorious certainely this is the lesser why should we doubt of it Let us rayse our hearts with this that as verily as he came in abasement to worke our salvation so verily hee shall come and rayse us to glory and this is a lesser worke then the former But to come nearer to make some further use of this surely these are maine points and should bee oft thought on O! that the hearts of Christians were exercised with them Could wee be dead either for grace or comfort if wee did oft thinke of this with application Let us oft warme our selves with these things let us bring our selves to the light let us thinke of the blessed times to come could we be unfruitfull This made Saint Paul adjure Timothy and the Thessalonians I beseech you by the comming of our Lord Iesus Christ c. I shall need no greater argument to presse you then as verily as Christ shall come in glory and as you shall be gathered to him so heare what I say So Saint Paul chargeth Timothy 1 Tim. 6. 13. I charge thee before Christ who at his comming c. Keepe this Commandement This will moove a mans conscience and carry him to duty if nothing else will Let us thinke seriously Christ will come with thousands of his Angels in glory and majestie and all shall be glory then there shall be nothing but glory glorious in his company glorious in himselfe glorious in his enemies he shall trample them under his feet by a glorious confusion there shall be nothing but glory in heaven and earth then And wee shall come to the same glory the Spouse shall partake of the glory of her husband Let us thinke of this it will quicken and inspire all our courses with a spirituall kind of light to all actions it will enliven and quicken them And it will put a kind of manner upon all our actions that they shall be acceptable to God For how should wee performe all that comes from us All should be done in sincerity and constantly and abundantly chearefully readily and willingly for God requires these qualifications in what wee doe now what stirres us up to do all in this manner acceptably to God but this consideration What stirres us up to doe things sincerely to Christ He will appeare in glory therefore let us doe things that may stand with his judgment It is no matter what the reprobates of the world judge let us doe things so as wee may stand before Christ at that day A Christian studies to arraigne himselfe before Christ that he may doe that that may approve him to him that shall be his judge ere long And so let us hold out we shall receive a reward what will make us constant but this what makes a man sowe his seed that he scarcely can spare but the hope of a harvest what makes a man runne but the victory and the Crowne so what makes a man worke but the hope of reward be constant for in him yee shall receive the reward if yee faint not And so for abounding in good workes your labour is not in vaine in the Lord what made Saint Paul presse the abounding in good workes Finally my brethren be stedfast and unmooveable alâ—…y abounding in the work of the Lord why for your labour is not in vayne in the Lord your bodies shall rise againe ere long in glory when Christ shall appeare you shall appeare and be glorious with him Therefore abound in the worke of the Lord sow to the Spirit and you shall reape glory they that sow sparingly shall reape sparingly What mkes men abound in workes of mercy and love but this appearing of Christ If their love be perfect they have comfort in this appearing and if they abound in mercy Christ will appeare in mercy to them And so for chearefulnesse that God also requires in every action what inlargeth the heart of a man in Gods worke what puts fire into his affections but this that Christ will come and appeare in glory ere long that he will come and crowne every good worke that we shall not loose a good word that hath beene spoken in a good cause not the least good action not a cup of cold water but all shall stand on our reckoning at that day when Christ shall come to be 〈◊〉 in his Saints This makes us doe things sincerely constantly abundantly and chearefully I beseech you consider from what ground these things come for these are principles that should be grounds of faith they are pregnant and spred themselves through the whole course of a Christians life and therefore are worthy to be thought often on Againe why doth God reveale these things before hands that wee shall appeare in glory in our body and soule in our whole man As it shewes us our duty and the manner ofit so it is a ground of comfort in all estates A Christian may thinke Now my life is a hidden secret life I passe under censures it is thus in the world and thus with me well there will a time come the time of Resurrection that will make amends
ascension riseth from his and our sitting at the right hand of God from his And so at the day of judgement our being glorious it comes from his He then shall appeare in glory as the head and husband of his Church and shall shine upon all his members He as the Sun shall cast a lustre and beauty and glory upon all that are his and then they shall reflect that glory they have from him upon him againe and he upon them againe so he shall be glorious in them and they in him but the ground of all is he is first in glory he shall appeare in glory and then we in him I speake this the rather because I would have humble consciences to make use of it in times of desertion when God seemes to bee a God that hides himselfe when they find no life nor comfort yet if they have but grace to believe they may comfort themselves in this well I have it but from Christ and he is perfect in glory he is ascended and I shall ascend and rise and be glorious because hee is so Put case now I feele no such matter it is no matter I live by faith in Christ that hath all in fulnesse and what hee hath done for me hee will doe in me if I believe in him Let a troubled soule comfort it selfe with this it is as impossible that he should be damned that believes in Christ as that Christ should be damned because hee believing in Christ is one with him and as verlly as Christ is in heaven hee shall bee there for Christ rose for all his The little finger lives the same life as the hand or the foot doth so a weake christian that hath little grace he lives by the same faith in Christ that is in glory as well as they that are stronger Let us strive and fight with this encouragement as S. Paul saith fight the good fight of Faith Oh! but shall we be alwayes fighting and striving No saith hee lay hold of eternall Life and then wee may well fight against doubts and despaire Let us therefore labour to fight so that we may lay hold on eternall life which Christ keepes for us and keeps us for it and ere long we shall partake of that wee hope for FINIS THE REDEMPTION OF BODYES In one Funerall Sermon upon PHIL. 3. 2â—… BY The late Learned and Reverend Divine RICH. SIBBS Doctor in Divinity Mr of KATHERINE Hall in Cambridge and sometimes Preacher to the Honourable Society of GRAYES-INNE 1 COR. 15 44. It is sowne a naturall Body it is raised a spirituall body LONDON Printed by E. Purslow for N. Bourne at the Royall Exchange and R. Harford at the gilt Bible in Queenes head Alley in Pater-Noster-Row 1639. THE REDEMPTION OF BODIES PHIL. 3. 21. Who shall change our vile Body that it may bee fashioned like unto his glorious Body according to the working whereby he is able to subdue all things to himselfe THE Apostle was now in prison yet hee had a spirit of glory resting upon him for he speakes as if he were entred into Heaven as if he were there before his time and therefore in Chap. 1. saith he I desire to bee dissolved and to be with Christ which is best of all And I account all dung in comparison of Christ as he saith in this Chap. and here in the former verse Our conversation is in Heaven from whence we looke for the Saviour Iesus Christ who shall change our vile bodyes c. God reserves abundance of comforts to the fittest times as we see here in Saint Paul in this place Now he brings in his owne example to good purpose as opposite to false Christians and false â—…eachers that he had mentioned before There are many walke of whom I have told you oft c. they are enemies to the crosse of Christ that mind earthly things c. verse 18. But saith hee our conversation is in heaven he regards not which way they went hee tooke an opposite course to the world and swims against the stream As we see the stars they have a motion of their own opposite to the motion that they are carried with So S. Paul had a motion of his owne opposite to the course of the world their end is damnation but our conversation is in Heaven A christian hath his conversation in Heaven while hee is on earth hee rules his life by the lawes of heaven There are alway in the visible Church some that walke contrary wayes who make their Belly their God whose end is 〈◊〉 There were some that were christians 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 â—…achers of Christians many of them yet he saith their end is damnation their God is their belly carnall Christians say wee have all 〈◊〉 the sacrament c. Alas we may all partake of this common privilege and yet our end may be damnation St. Paul looked on them with a a spirit of compassion I tell you weeping So it may be with us in our Gosheâ—… here there may be a spirit of cast-awayes in many and in the abundance of meanes there may bee many dead souls But S. Paul regards not what their course was for saith he our conversation is in Heaven From whence we looke for the Saviour c. That shewes why his conversation was in heaven because his Saviour was in heaven and therefore his hope was in heaven Where the treasure is the heart will be Having entred into this blessed discourse he goes on still who shall change our vile bodies and fashion them like his glorious body He brings it in by way of answering an objection If our conversation be in heaven why are our bodies yet subject to such afflictions and basenesse in this world It is true they are but the time shall come that Christ shall change these vile bodies of ours and fashion them like to his glorious body I but this requires a great deale of power and strength and we see not how it may be Therefore saith he he shall doe it by that almighty power whereby he is able to subdue all things to himselfe therefore he shall subdue death the last enemy he will not doe it perhaps according to thy fancy and conceit but according to the working whereby hee is able to subdue all things to himselfe we must not regard our weake conceits in great matters but Gods power yee erre saith Christ to the Pharisees not knowing the Scriptures nor the power of God Saint Paul then in these words and in the verse before sets downe three reasons why his course is opposite to the course of wicked men in his time First my City is in heaven and my conversation is answerable I take a contrary course for I am a citizen of another City And then another reason is his hope and expectation of a Saviour from heaven the Lord Iesus Hope faith which is the ground of hope carry up the soule where the thing hoped for is Our conversation is in
predestinate to be his members he is the sonne of Gods love wee are beloved in him hee is full of grace of his fulnesse we recieve grace for grace hee rose and we shall rise because hee rose first Hee ascended into Heaven by vertue of his ascention wee shall ascend into heaven too Hee sits at the right hand of God inglory and by vertue of his sitting we sit there together with him in heavenly places Whatsoever is graciously or glo riously good that is in us it is first in our blessed and glorious Saviour Therefore let us looke to him and be thankfull to God for him when we thanke God for our selves let us thanke God first for giving Christ who is the patterne to whom wee are conformed Let us give thanks for him as S. Peter doth Blessed be God the Father of our Lord Iesus Christ if he had not bin his Father hee had not bin ours Wee cannot stand before God of our selves but in one that is perfect in himselfe God-Man Therefore when we blesse God for grace and glory that belongs to us let us blesse him for giving Christ that in him we are happy he conformes us in grace here and in glory hereafter in body and soule to our glorious Saviour And as it is a ground of thankfulnesse to God for Christ so it yeelds us a rule for meditation when we would thinke of any thing in our selves let us goe to our head to Christ in whom we have all we have and that wee hope to have of his fulnes we receive not only grace for grace but glory for glory of all the glory he hath we have answerable to him and surely it is a transforming meditation to think of Christs glory and to see our selves in him to thinke of grace in Christ and of our interest in grace in him we must not thinke of him as an abstracted head severed from us but thinke of his glory and our glory in him and by him he is glorious and we shall be glorious likewise Againe you see here that how soever our bodyes are vile for the present yet they shall not be so for ever they shall be glorious bodyes like to CHRISTS Body the point then is that As Christ is the patterne of the glory of our body so our body undoubtedly shall bee glorious as his body is This vile body shall bee glorious even like Christs glorious Body I need not stand to proveit I proved it before What should this affoord us Then ◅let us use them to a glorious end let us not use these base bodyes to base purposes Let every member of this vile body while we live here bee a weapon of a sanctified soule a weapon of righteousnesse ready to doe good Let us put honour upon these bodyes that shall be thus honoured let us use them for honourable purposes Let us lift up our eyes to Heaven let us reach forth our hands to good workes let our feet that have carried us to ill heretofore carry us to the service of God for these very vile Bodyes shall bee glorious bodyes The very same eyes that have bin lift up to God in prayer those very hands that now are instruments of good workes those very knees that are humbled to God in prayer and those feet that have carried us to holy exercises and those spirits that are wasted and spent in holy meditation even these this vile body that is thus holily used shall be a glorious body therfore let us use it answerably And labour to lay it downe with honour in the dust to leave it with a good report to the world considering it shall be so glorious afterward Doe those thinke of this that use their bodyes for base purposes whose eyes are full of Adultery whose hands are full of rapine whose feet carry them to base places where they defile themselves whose bodyes every member is a weapon and instrument of sinning against God How can these dare to thinke of that glorious day wherein our vile bodyes shal be made like the glorious body of Christ can they hope that those hands and those feet of that body shall be made glorious that have bin defiled that have bin instruments to make others likewise sinne can such a body looke for glory let us not deceive our selves this vile body indeed shall be a glorious body I but it must bee used accordingly unlesse wee have a presumptuous hope This body shall bee glorious this very vile body this corruptible shall put on incorruption the same body as the Apostle saith 1 Cor. 15. I believe the resurrection of this body as we say in the Creed S. Paul pointed to his own body this body this mortall shall put on immortality If this body shall be glorious how base soever it be in this world then againe let us honour poore Christians though we see them vile and base and honour aged Christians and deformed alas looke not on them as they are but as they shall be as they are in the decree of Christ and as they shall bee ere long by the power of Christ hee will make them like his glorious body Let us not despise weake or old or deformed persons these vile bodies shall be glorious those that died in martyrdome whose bodies were cast into the fire and cast to wild beasts c. they shall be glorious bodyes The Emperour Constantine wold kisse the very holes of the eyes of those that had their eyes pulled out that had bin martyrd So even our vile bodyes when they are used in the service of God in suffering they shall bee glorious bodyes let us honour our bodyes or theirs that suffer for Christ. S. Paul made it his plea and a ground of his confidence because his body was vile for Christ. I Paul a prisoner of Iesus Christ and I carry in my body the marks of the Lord Iesus The dying of Christ that the life of Christ might bee manifest He carried Christs marks in his body making this an argument of respect that he was a prisoner so when any are abased for Christs sake let us think these are such as shall have glorious bodies how ere they are esteemed of the world But to enlarge the point a little further these bodyes shall be made like the body of Christ. Wherein shall this Glory of our bodyes consist Especially in these six indowmēts our bodies be now vile and perhaps imperfect they want a member a sence or a limbe our bodyes then shall be perfect even as Christs body is Those martyrs that have bin dismembred shall then have perfect bodyes Let us not bee asrayd to lose a limbe or a joynt for Christ or a good cause if our bodyes bee made vile for Christ they shall be made perfect afterward Then again our Bodyes then shall be beautiful Adam in his innocency had such a beauty in his body that the very creatures reverenced him he was awfull to the very creatures so the
good nourishment and separateth that which doth not nourish the body sowhere the Spirit of God is hee workes a separation betweene the flesh and the spirit the spirit will know what is spirituall and vvill discerne vvhat is in us that is fleshly and vvill joyne to spirituall things and the spirit vvill be one as it vvere there vvill be a sweet agreement in the vvord in the Sacraments in good company in holy meditation and the like and a separation from the flesh A Christian knowes that hee is redeemed from himselfe as farre as hee is naught we are redeemed from our selves and our owne base nature as vvell as from hell and damnation therefore there is first a separation in our selves from our selves it begins there vve have nothing to doe vvith our corruptions we will not owne them And vvhere this sweet Covenant is that God is our God as there is a separation from our selves and our corruptions so there is a separation from all that joyneth with our corruption a separation in affection from delighting in all that is not God from all such occasions and company as strengthneth our corruption A Christian knowes what hee hath of Gods in him and what he hath of Satan and that he must weaken therefore he severeth himselfe from that which strengthneth the one and weakeneth the other this tryall is exprest in 2. Cor. 6. last Comeout from amongst them separate your selves and I will be your God and you shall be my people he speakes for direction especially in our society and acquaintance for that is the thing hee aymeth at how shall wee know that God will be our God we must separate our selves and touch no uncleane thing nothing that will helpe rebellion therefore those that have an indifferent disposition to all companies and can soâ—…ace themselves in any society though never so corrupt that beare themselves plausible to all and would be thought well of all and so will venter upon all occasions it is an ill signe that they are carnall people when in the nearest league in friendship or amity or in intimate familiarity they will joyne with any all are alike it is a signe they have not God for their God for then they would have common enemies and common friends with God common enemies with God whom God hated they would hate as God in Covenant blessed them that blesse us and curseth them that curse us so they that are in Covenant and friendship with God will hate with a perfect hatred whatsoever it is that hateth God they will have nothing to doe in intimate familiarity further then their callings presse upon them they will give them their due in humanity and curtesie but no more their love and delight will be in God and those that are his that represent him that have his Spirit and Image How oft is this I am the Lord your God repeated by Moses as a ground of separation from Idolatry it is exprest almost every where and indeed if the Lord be our God there is ground enough of separation from all that is not God it cannot be otherwise Another signe and evidence that God is our God is victory over our base corruptions in some measure this you have in Rev. 21. 7. He that overcometh shall inherit all things I will be his God and he shall be my sonne how shall I know that God is my God and that I am his sonne if by the power of his Spirit I am able to overcome and conquer in some comfortable measure base tentations and my base corruptions and lusts when I lye not as a beast or as a carnall man under sinne but God hath given me in some measure spirituall strength over sinne Vndoubtedly these and such like workes of the Spirit together with the testimony of the Spirit will be wheresoever God is our God In a word to name no more tryalls but this whosoever God is a God to there will be a transforming unto God a transâ—…orming unto Christ in whom God is our God for wee must know that we are renewed according to the Image of the second Adam our comfort is by God revealed in Christ If God be our God in Christ we will be like to God and that will be knowne that we are like to God if wee be like to God in the flesh God incarnate for we are predestinated to be like God incarnate God first hee is Christs God before hee is ours and as Christ carryed himselfe to God so if wee be Gods wee must carry our selves like Christ be transformed unto him how did Christ carry himselfe to God God was his God My God my God saith Christ upon the Crosse. Now the Gospell sheweth that be obeyed his Father in all things in doing and suffering Not my will but thy will be done You know how full of mercy and compassion he was how hee prayed all night sometimes though he knew God would bestow things on him without prayer yet hee would pray in order to Gods appointment you know how full of goodnes he vvas going about continually doing good and that in obedience and conscier ceto Gods command in a vvord looke how Christ made God his God and carryed himselfe to God so must we for wee are predestinated to be transformed to the Image of the second Adam Christ. Especially observe one thing I touched it before whom vve runne to and trust to in extremitie is our God Christ in extremitie vvhen hee felt the anger and indured the wrath of God being a surety for our sinnes yet My God my God still so if wee make God our God chiefly in the greatest extremitie in the time of desertion as Christ did it is a good signe I doe but touch these things the point you see is large I onely give you matter of meditation you may inlarge them your selves in your owne thoughts These I thinke sufficient tryals whereby you may know vvhether God be your God Having now thus unfolded these Termes let us see vvhat vve may draw from thence for our use and comfort First then if by these tryals wee find that God be not or have not beene our God Alas let us never rest till wee make it good that God is our God For vvhat if vvee have all things if wee have not God vvith all things all other things are but streames God is the Fountaine if vve have not the Spring vvhat vvill become of us at last Achitophel had much vvit and policie but hee had not God for his God Ahab had power and strength but hee had not God for his God Saul had a Kingdome but he had not God for his God Herod had eloquence but he had not God for his God Iudas vvas an Apostle a great professour but hee had not God for his God vvhat became of all these vvit they had strength they had honour they had friends they had but they had not God and therefore a miserable end they made vvhat
seed shall all the Nations of the earth bee blessed That 's the fundamentall promise all other promises the promise of the Land of Canaan the promise of the multiplying his seed as the starres of Heaven they were all but accessary this is the grand promise in thy seed in Christ shall all the Nations of the earth bee blessed So it is a sure Covenant because it is established in the Messiah Christ God-man And Christ being God and man is fit to be the foundation of the Covenant betweene God and man for he is a friend to both parties as man hee will doe all that is helpefull for man and as God he will doe nothing that may derogate from God and so being God and being God and man he brings God and man together comfortably and sweetly and keepeth them together in a sure and firme agreement For first of all hee takes away the cause of division that was betweene God and us because by his sacrifice and obedience he did satisfie Gods wrath and that being satisfied God and us are at peace and friendship for God till then though he bee a fountaine of goodnesse yet he was a fountaine sealed the fountaine was stopped by sinne but when there is a satisfaction made by Christ and we believing on him the satisfaction of Christ is made ours it is a sure Covenant because it is established in Christ the blessed seed And as it is a sure Covenant so thirdly it is an everlasting Covenant I will make an everlasting Covenant with thee so it is set downe here Everlasting in these respects For when wee are in Christ and made one with him by faith hee having satisfied Gods wrath for us and made him peaceable then God is become our father and he is an everlasting father his love to us in Christ is like himselfe immutable For even as Christ when hee tooke upon him our nature he made an everlasting Covenant with our nature married our nature to himself for ever and never layeth aside his humaine nature so he will never lay aside his misticall body his Church As Christ is God-man for ever so misticall Christ the Church is his body for ever As Christ will not lose his naturall so he will not lose his misticall body I will marry thee to my selfe for ever saith God in the Prophet so then it is everlasting in respect of God hee being Immutable I am God saith he Mal. 3. 6. and I change not and Christ the foundation of the covenant is everlasting And then againe it is everlasting in regard of us because if wee bee not wanting to our selves wee shall bee for evermore in Grace heere and in Glory for ever the fruites of Grace in us that is the work of the Spirit it is everlasting for howsoever the graces we have be but the first fruits of the spirit yet our inward man growes more and more till grace end in glory till the first fruits end in a harvest till the foundation bee accomplished in the building God never takes away his hand from his owne worke Everlasting also in regard of the body of Christians God makes a covenant with one and when they are gone with others alwayes God will have some in Covenant with him he will have some to be a God to when we are gon so long as the world continueth So that we see it is in every respect an everlasting covenant God is everlasting Christ is everlasting the graces of the spirit are everlasting When we are dead he will be a God unto us as it is said I am the God of Abraham of Isaac and of Iacob their God when they were dead he is the God of our dust of our dead bodies he will raise them up for they are bodyes in Covenant with him I am the God of whole Abraham and not of a piece therefore his body shall rise againe It is an everlasting Covenant That is the third quality Lastly it is a peculiar Covenant I will be thy God and the God of thy seed All are not the children of Abraham but they that are of the faith of Abraham God is in Covenant only with those that answer him that take him for their God that are a peculiar people It is not glorying in the flesh but there must be somewhat wrought that is peculiar before we can be assured we are of Abrahams seed and in Covenant with God And we may know that we are Gods peculiar by some peculiar thing that wee can doe what peculiar thing canst thou doe to speak a little of that by the way thou lovest and art kind but saith Christ what peculiar thing canst thou doe A heathen man may be kind and loving but canst thou overcome revenge canst thou spare and doe good to thine enemies canst thou trust in God when all means faile what is the power of the spirit in thee doth it triumph in thee over thy naturall corruption canst thou doe as Abrams did hee left all at Gods command canst thou doe that if need should be canst thou leave children and wife and life and all at Gods command Canst thou sacrifice Isaac as he did canst thou more trust in the promise of God then in the dearest thing in the world yea then in thy own feeling of grace whatsoever is not God canst thou be content to be without canst thou relye upon God when he appeareth to be an angry God Abraham knew that there was more comfort in the promise than in Isaac if thou have comfort in the promise more than in any thing else then thou art one of Abrahams seed thou hast sacrificed thy Isaack never talke of Abraham else never thinke that thy portion is great in God be what thou wilt by profession if there be no particular thing in thee which is not in a naturall man if thou art covetous as gripple for the world as very a drudge in thy calling as licentious in thy course as carnall men are thou art none of Gods peculiar ones thou art none of Abrahams seed Gods people have somewhat peculiar that the world hath not It is a peculiar Covenant Thus you see the qualities of this Covenant it is a free Covenant a sure Covenant stablished in the blessed seed the Messiah it is an Everlasting Covenant and it is a peculiar Covenant To make some vse of this in a word Heere then you see is another Spring of blessed comfort opened to a Christian. If hee findeth God though this assurance bee little to be his God in regard of peculiar favours let him remember it is an everlasting favour his love is everlasting the foundation is everlasting the graces of the spirit are an everlasting spring alwayes issuing from Christ our head grace is never drawne dry in him God is our God to death and in death and for ever all things in the world will faile us friends will faile us all comforts will faile us life will faile us ere long but this
they rather reproach and upbraid him with his singularity where is thy God You are one of Gods darlings you are one that thought no body served God but you you are one that will goe alone your God So this is an ordinary reproach an ordinary part for wicked men to cast at the best people especially when they are in miserie what is become of your profession now what is become of your forwardnesse and strictnesse now what is become of your much reading and hearing now and your doing such things now what is become of your God that you bragged so of and thought your selves so happie in as if he had beene no bodies God but yours We may learn hence the disposition of wicked men it is a character of a poysonfull cursed disposition to upbraid a man with his Religion But what is the scope The scope is worse then the words where is thy God The scope is to shake his faith and his confidence in God and this is that that touched him so neerly while they upbraided him where is thy God Indeed they had some probability and shew of truth for now God seemed opposite to him when he was banished from his house from that blessed communion with him that he had Their purpose was therefore to shake his faith and affiance in God and herein they shewed themselves right the Children of the Devill whose scope is to shake the faith and affiance of Gods people in all his temptations and by his instruments For the Devill knowes well enough that as long as God and the soule joyne together it is in vaine to trouble any man therefore he labours to put jealousies to accuse God to man and man to God He knowes there is nothing in the world can stand against God as long as we make God our confidence all his enterprises are in vaine his scope is therefore to shake our affiance in God where is thy God So he dealt with the head of the Church our blessed Saviour himselfe when he came to tempt him If thou be the Sonne of God command these stones to be made bread he comes with an If he laboured to shake him in his Sonneship The Devill since he was divided from God himselfe eternally is become a spirit of division he labors to divide the Sonne from the Father he labors to divide even God the Father from his owne Sonne If thou be the Sonne of God So he labors to sever Christians from their head Christ subjects from their Princes and Princes from their subjects friends from friends and one from another he is a spirit of division where is thy God There was his scope to breed division if he could betweene his heart and God that he might call God into jealousie as if he had not regarded him thou hast taken a great deale of paines in serving thy God thou seest how he regards thee now where is thy God We should labour to make this use of it to counter-worke Satan to strengthen that most of all that the Devill labours to shake most of all shall the Devill labour to shake our faith and affiance in God above all other things and shall we not labour to strengthen that Above all things let us looke to our head as the Serpent winds about and keepes his head Keepe faith and keepe all if faith be safe all is safe let us strengthen that and strengthen all weaken that and we weaken all What cares Satan for other sins that we fall into he aymes at our assurance that we may doubt of Gods love whom we have beene so bold as to sinne against that is it he aymes at to make weake faith in the particular acts of sinne we commit He knowes that sinne naturally breeds doubts as flesh breed wormes where sinne is if it be in never such a little degree he knowes it will breed doubtâ—… and perplexities and where they are he hath that he would have he labors to hinder that sweet communion that should be betweene the soule and God where is now thy God You see wicked men are the children of the Devill right in this Againe they instance here in matter of Religion against him You see how readie wicked and divelish minded men are to tread over the hedge where it is lowest as the proverbe is to adde affliction to affliction especially in that that may touch a man nearest they could not touch him nearer then in this Where is thy God They knew it well enough where is now your Religion this they thought would anger him to the heart here is a devilish disposition you have a terrible Psalme for it Psalme 109. of those that ad affliction to the afflicted They are cursed persons This is the disposition of wicked men they have nomercy malice we say is unsatiable One would thinke that our Saviour Christ when he was upon the Crosse racked there in all his parts a man exposed to so much misery and scorne as he was that they should have had pitty upon him but upon the Crosse they reproached him Aha hee saved others himselfe be cannot save let him come from the Crosse and we will believe in him What abitter Sarchasme was this that came from hekl it selfe Nay when he was dead one would have thought their maliee should have beene buried with his body Malice is ordinarily among men living not the dead but when he was dead This Impostor said c. They laboured to bury his good name that nothing tending to his honour might remaine of him Indeed it is the nature of malice to wish the not being of the thing it maliceth no not the name Let his name perish from the earth It was extremity of malice to worke upon this disadvantage when they see him thus afflicted to vex him with that he was most affected with where is thy God Therefore let those that feele and feed that divellish disposition in themselves to insult over Gods people especially in matters of Religion to vexe them and when there is a wound already to make the affliction greater to adde affliction to affliction let them iudge of what disposition they are They say unto me You see here another circumstance They say unto mee They are so impudent that they are not affraid to reproach him to his face they say to him as if they would stand to their reproach This is one circumstance of aggravation indeed malice is very impudent when it is come to the extremity I onely observe it that if we meet with such insolencie of malice not to be discouraged it hath bin thus before and thus it will be to the end of the world And then they are not wearied their malice is unwearied they say to mee Daily Day by day their malice is fed with a spring with a malicious heart A malicious heart and a slanderous tongue alway goe well together The Divell that was the first grand slanderer hath communion with a malicious heart and
his God Againe if we make God our God we may know it by our obedience especially by the obedience of the inward man when the inward man is vowed to God when a man yeeldeth inward obedience to God it is a signe that God is his God when a man can araigne his thoughts and desires before God when lusts rise in his heart contrary to the Spirit he checks them presently this becommeth not those that are Gods it beseemeth not those that walke after God that have Gods Spirit for their leader therefore he is ashamed presently of base tentations A Christian can performe the first and last Commandements which are the most spirituall Commandements hee can make God his God in his affections his affections are placed upon him alone as I have shewed before he can yeeld up all his inward affections of feare and love and joy and such like unto God which is the summe of the first Commandement and hee can be content not to have his lusts rage and range suppresses his very thoughts and desires will not suffer any thing to rise in his heart unchecked and uncountrouled which is the summe of the tenth Commandement I meane he can doe it in some measure And there is a inward passive obedience too It is God as David and other Saints said It is the Lord let him doe what seemeth him good in his owne eyes I am Gods and he shall dispose of me the soule that knoweth God to be his God hath an inward obedience of contentation with his estate God is my portion and it is large enough the earth is his and the fulnesse thereof therefore I will be content to be at his disposing whether it be more or lesse and if any murmuring arise in his heart against God in respect of his estate or otherwise he presently suppresseth it as being contrary to the blessed government that a Christian is under that should resigne his whole soule unto God Thus by our affections by the tryall of them wee may know whether God be our God if wee give him the affections of the heart which Religion most stands in when we make the whole inward man stoope and bow and bend unto him when we make him our King and give him the supremacy when we set the Crowne upon his head when hee hath our feare our joy and delight our love our trust I meane when he hath the supreame of all for we may love man as God deriveth good to us by him and so for the rest but God must be supreme others must be loved and feared c. in him and for him but hee chiefely when wee depend upon him for all deliverance out of ill and for all good and shew our dependance on him by our subjection to him in all his wayes by our yeelding to him obedience answerable to all this and especially when we shall shew it by performing inward worship to him when we walke before him pefectly sincerely as it is in the beginning of this Chapter I am God All-sufficient walke before me and be perfect By this we may know that God is our God I need not enlarge it the practise of the first Commandement will teach us what is our God whatsoever we give the supremacy of the inward man to whatsoever we love most whatsoever wee trust most whatsoever we feare most whatsoever we joy and delight most whatsoever wee obey most that is our God I am the Lord thy God in the first Commandement there is the ground what followes Thou shalt have no other Gods but me that is thou shalt love nothing in the world nor feare nothing nor trust in nothing nor joy in nothing more then me no nor with me but all things else thou shalt trust them and feare them c. in me and for me otherwise what is our love is our God what is our trust is our God what is our greatest feare is our God if wee feare man feare him to doe ill man is our God if we love the creature or sinne that is our God if wee cracke our consciences for wealth the covetous mans wealth is his God if wee cracke our consciences for pleasures or for our bellies our pleasures and our bellies and our lusts are our God we make not God our God except we give him the supremacy of the inward man But to proceed and to come to some few familiar signes more that will try us though these may try us in the intercourse that is betweene God and us Whosoever hath God for their God they have the spirit of supplication prayer to cry unto God to run unto him specially in extremity all Gods children have the spirit of adoption to crie Abba Father they have the spirit to give them boldnesse to God when otherwise their nature and likewise trouble joyning with nature and tentations would make them runne from God yet the Spirit of God in them makes them bold to goe to God in Jesus Christ Gods children that are in Covenant vvith him can at all times pray to God if they cannot pray they can chatter and sigh to God there is somewhat they can doe there is a spirit in them that groaneth and sigheth as Rom. 8. and God heareth the voyce of his owne Spirit they are cryes in his eares My groanes and sighs are not hid from thee saith the Psalmist The spirit of supplication vvill shevv God to be our God because if he vvere not ours vvee could not be bold to goe to him in the time of extremity especially this signe you have in the 13. Zach. last They shall call upon my name and I will heare them they shall be my people and I will be their God Invocation prayer is a signe that God is our God vvhen vvee goe to God presently in all our vvants and necessities by prayer Pharaoh and reprobate spirits say to Moses pray you for me but as for a spirit of supplication in themselves they have not they may speake of prayer but they cannot pray whosoever is Gods he can crie to God a child wee know the first voyce it uttereth as soone as it is borne it cryes so Gods new borne children they can crie unto God Paul in the 9. Acts you shall find him praying as soone as ever he was coverted and certainely those that use not to pray morning and evening and upon all occasions that acquaint not themselves with God God is not their God if he were their God they would seeke to him and be acquainted with him the Spirit will teach them to goe unto God as to a Father Againe wee may know that God is our God by this by our separating from all others in our selves and out of our selves there is a separation in our selves for there is the first separation God whose God hee is hee giveth them his Spirit and that like fire severeth the drosse and gathered the sold together and as heate in the body that severeth