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A56171 Hidden workes of darkenes brought to publike light, or, A necessary introdvction to the history of the Archbishop of Canterbvrie's triall discovering to the world the severall secret dangerous plots, practices, proceedings of the Pope and his confederates, both at home and in forraigne parts, to undermine the Protestant religion, usher the whole body of popery into our church, and reduce all our realms to their ancient vassalage to the Sea of Rome, by insensible steps and degrees : from the first marriage treaty with Spain, anno 1617, till this present : together with the true originals of the late Scottish troubles, Irish rebellion and English civill warres: manifested by sundry ... papers, found among Secretary Windebankes, master Thomas Windebankes, the lord Cottingtons and Arch-bishop of Canterburies writings, and some late intercepted letters from forraigne parts / by William Prynne ... Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1645 (1645) Wing P3973; ESTC R7996 362,172 332

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ur duty to receive the Communion together in remembrance of his death But the fault is much greater when men stand by and yet will neither eat nor drinke the holy Communion with others And as the Son of God did vouchsafe to OFFER up himselfe by death upon the Crosse for your Salvation even so it is our duty to celebrate and receive the holy Communion together in remembrance of his death AND SACRIFICE c. But the fault is much greater when men stand by and yet will not receive this holy Sacrament which is offered unto them By which Alteration and insertion * See 〈…〉 p. 261 262 c. taken out of the Roman Missall he makes the Book admit approve of A S●crifice at least a Commemorative one if not a reall in the administration of the Lords Supper to countenance the Sacrifice of the Masse which the old English passage will neither intimate not warrant but rather denies Seventhly In the Rubricke before the Prayer of Consecration he makes this observable Alteration and insertion of his owne The English Rubricke is onely Then the Priest standing up shall say as followeth The Archbishop adds this with his owne hand shall say the prayer of Consecration as followeth But then during the time of Consecration the Presbyter which Consecrateth SHALL STAND IN THE MIDST BEFORE THE ALTAR Note That he may with th● more ease and decency USE BOTH HIS HANDS which he cannot so conveniently do standing at the Northside of it A very memorable Addition in severall respects taken our of the Roman Missall and introducing Masse in good earnest if compared with the premised and ensuing Alterations For first it brings in AN ALTAR in lieu of a Lords Table contrary to the first Rubricke that so we may have a Massing 〈◊〉 which cannot be without an Altar 2ly It removes the Priest that Consecrates from the North-side or end of the Table where the first Rub●icke enjoynes him to Celebrate TO STAND IN THE MIDST BEFORE THE ALTAR while he Celebrates with his backe to the people who by this meanes can neither see not hea●e very well what he doth which is directly taken out of the Mass●-Booke Missale Romanum Ritus Celebrandi Missam p. 8. 10 13 14 15 c Ordin●●ium Missae p. 258. 359. 260 c. where we find these Rubricks very frequent * Missale Ro●● Ritus Celebrand Missam p. 17. 1●1 Sacerdos Celebraturus accedit AD MEDIUM ALTARIS UBI STANS VERSUS ILLUD Sacerdos rediens AD MEDIUM ALTARIS Sta●s IN MEDIO ALTARIS Stans ANTE MEDI●M ALTARIS V●rsus ad illum c. 3ly We have an Elevation of the hostia after its Consecration insinuared in these words That ●e may with more ●ase and decency use both his hands c. to wit in Consecrating and elevating the Bread and Wine as the Priest is enjoyned to do in the * Missale Ro●● Ritus Celebrand Missam p. 17. 1●1 Roman Missall that so the people may adore it Quibus prolatis celebrans tenens ●ostiam inter polliees c. ge●●slexus eam adorat Tunc se erigens quantum comm●d● potest ELEVAT IN A●●UM●IOSTIAM et intentis in 〈…〉 quod in ELEVATIONE CALICIS FACIT populo reverenter ost●●dit adorandam After which he elevates the Cup in lik● manner as the Missall enjoynes him Eighthly In the very Prayer of Consecration it selfe there are these observable insertions Alterations made with his owne hand which you will best discerne by placing the old and new Clauses one over against the other The old The New Who made there by his own oblation of himselfe once offered a full perfect and sufficie●● sacrifice oblation and satisfaction for the sinnes of the whole world and did institute and in his holy Gospel command us to continue a perpet●all memory of that his precious death untill his comming againe heare us ●most mercifull Father we beseech thee and grant that we receiving these thy creatures of Bread and Wine according to thy soune our saviour Iesus Christs holy institution in remembrance of his death and passion may be partakers of his most precious body and blood Who made there by his owne Oblation of himselfe once offered a full perfect and sufficient satisfaction for the sins of the whole world and did institute and in his holy Gospel ordaine a perpetuall memory of his precious death AND SACRIFICE untill his comming againe Heare us O mercifull Father we humbly beseech thee and of thy ALMIGHTY GOODNESSE vouchsafe SO TO BLESSE SANCTIFY with thy word and holy spirit NOTE these thy gifts and creatures of bread and Wine That THEY MAY BE VNTO VS THE BODY AND BLOOD OF THY MOST DEARLY BELOVED SON so that we receiving them according to thy Son our saviour Jesus Christs holy institution in remembrance of his death and passion may be partakers of THE SAME his most precious blood Where 1. we have the word Sacrifice inserted to make the Sacrament of the Lords Supper a Sacrifice as the * Petrus Binsfeldis Enchlrid Theologiae c. 7 p 49. Papists hold their Masse to be when as it cannot be one 1. Because there is nothing offered slaine or sacrificed in it 2ly Because the Elements are not offered up to God therein by us but given as from God and Christ unto us as these very words evidence takes eat drink c. do this in remembrance of me Now nothing can be a sacrifice but what is offered up unto God himself nor ought we receive from him 2ly We have a Transubstantiation of the Elements into Christs very Body blood intimated in the words Almighty goodnes Transubstantiation being a work of Gods * Tho Waldensis pars 2. cap 69. Omnipotency as the Papists teach and so to blesse c. but more clearely expres●ed in this subsequent clause That they may be unto us THE BOD● A●D BLOOD of thy most dearly beloved Son so that we receiving them c may be partakers of THE SAME his most pretious body and blood which addition is tak●n Verbatim ou● of the * Missale Rom p. 307 Oratione● ad diversa p. 82. Pontif Rom. p. 173. Roman Missall Quam oblationem tu De●s in omnibus quaesumus benedictam ascriptam rationabil●m acceptabilemque facere digneris UT NOBIS CORPVS ETSANGVIS FIAT dilectissimi Filij tui Domini nostri Iesu Christi And Munera quaesumus Domine oblata sancti●ica ut E● NOBIS Vnigeniti tui CORPVS 〈◊〉 SANGVIS FIANT c. And to what end this clause should be inserted out of the Roman Missall and Pontificiall now which had beene quite obli●terated heretofore when the Common prayer Booke was refined unlesse to reduce us backe to Rome and introduce the sacrifice of the Masse and Transubstantiation no wise man can conjecture Ninthly He added these two Rubrickes to this Prayer of Consecration in the Margin These two Rubr●ckes following and to stand in the Margin thus A●
these words Take bread the Presbiter is to take the Paten in his hand c. NOTE At these words Take the Cup he is to take the Chalice in his hand and lay his hand VPON SO MVCH BE IT in Chalice or Flaggons AS HE INTENDS TO CONSECRATE which impli●s that Popish Position to be Orthodox * See Summ● Angel●ca Tit-En●aristia P●tti Binsfoldii Enchirid. Th●ol c. 6. p. 46. That the Priests intention is necessarily required to cons●crate the Elements and that no more of them is consecrated then he intends to consecrate and laies his hands on Tenthly In the words prescribed to be used in the very delivery of the bread and Wine after consecration there is a most notorious alteration made by way of an I●dex Expurgatorius with this Prelates owne hand The auncient English forme stood thus The Body of our Lord Iesus Christ which was given for thee preserve thy Body Soule unto everlasting life AND TAKE AND ●ATE THIS IN REMEMBRANCE THAT CHRIST DIED FOR THEE AND FEED ON HIM IN THY HEART BY FA●●H WITH THANKSGIVING The Blood of our Lord Iesus Christ that was shed for thee preserve thy Body and Soule unto everlasting lif● AND DRINKE THIS IN REMEMBRANCE THAT CHRISTS BLOOD WAS SHED FOR THEE AND BE THANKFVLL But the Bishop thought good to curtall these clauses by dashing out the latter words NOTE And take and eate this in R●memberance that Christ died for thee and feed on him in thine heart by faith with thanksgiving in the ne And drinke this in rememberance that Christs blood was shed for thee and be thankefull in the other● adding only this Rubricke in stead of them Here the party receiving shall say Amen and also after the receiving of the Cup. And accordingly these passages were omitted in the printed book Now what might be the mistery of this notable alteration surely it could be noe other But first to conforme it to the very Roman Missall and Order of the M●sse with which it now accords as will appeare by this Paralell The Body of our Lord Iesus Christ which was given for thee preserve thy body and Soule unto everlasting life here the party receiving shall say Amen * Missale Romanum Ri●us Celeb● Missam p. 21. Ordinarium Missae p. 318. Corpus Domini nostri Iesu Christi custodiat animam meam in vitam aeternam Amen The Blood of our Lord Iesus Christ which was shed for thee preserve thy body and soule unto everlasting life here the party shall say Amen Sanguis Domini nostri Iesu Christi custodiat animam meam in vitam aeternam Amen 2ly To introduce a Transubstantiation of the Bread Wine into Christs very body and blood and an external receiving of them with the mouth to make a compleat sacrifice of the Masse which these expunged clauses doe expresly contradict and were added by our Reformers heretofore for this very purpose to take away all opinion of any transubstantiation or corporall eating of Christs Body or drinking his blood in the Sacrament 11ly In the Rubricke next after the delivery of the Cup he inserts this clause Note And after shall be said THIS MEMORIAL OR PRAYER OF OBLATION and these clauses into the Prayer it selfe Wherefore O Lord heavenly Father according to the institution of thy dearly beloved Son our Saviour Iesus Christ we thy humble servants do celebrate and make here before thy Divine Majesty with these thy holy gifts the memoriall which thy Son hath willed us to make having in rememberance his blessed passion mighty resurrection and glorious as●ention rendring unto thee most hearty thankes for the innumerable benefits procured to us by the same c. Humbly beseeching thee that whosoever shall be partakers of this holy Communion may worthily receive THE MOST PRECIOVS BODY AND BLOOD OF THY SON JESVS CHRIST and be fulfilled with thy grace and heavenly benediction and made one body with him that he may dwell in them and they in him In which additions we have first an Oblation in imitation of the Masse book where we have this prayer * Canon Miss●e p. 306. 307 hanc igitur OBLATIONEM servitutis nostrae quaesumus Domine ut placatus accipias c. 2ly A reall receiving of Christs body blood in the Papists sence taken out of this prayer in the ve●y * 1 Canon Missae p. 309 Masse Book Vt quotquot ex hac Altaris participatione sanctum Filij tui CORPVS ET SANGVINEM SVMPSERIMVS omni benedictione caelesti gratia repleamur c. 12ly Before the very next Prayer there is this Rubricke added When all have communicated he that celebrates shall goe to the Lords Table and cover with afaire linnen Cloth OR * Note CORPORALL that which remaineth of the consecrated Elements then say as followeth Which word Linnen Cloth heere tearmed A CORPORAL is taken out of the † Canon Missae p. 308. Ordinarium Missae p. 261. Ritus celebrandi Missam p. 17. 18. Roman Missall where it is frequently mentioned as Mox ipsum reverentia super CORPORALI reponit● reposita hostia consecrata super CORPORALI Reponit super CORPORALE c And in the Roman Pontificall P. 359. De Benedictione CORPORALIVM we have a speciall forme of Consecration prescribed for Corporalls before they must be used and 3. speciall prayers for that purpose wherein are these Clauses Tribue quaesumus ut hoc Linteamen ●uae propitiationis benedictione sanctificetur ad consecrandum super illud Corpus Sanguinem Dei Domini nostri Iesu Christi Benedicere sanctificare consecrare digneris linteamen istud ad tegendum involve●dumque CORPVS ET SANGVINEM Domini nostri Iesu Christi Omnipotent Deus manibu● nostris opera tuae benedictionis infunde ut per nostram benedictionem hoc Linteamen sanctificetur CORPORIS ET SANGVINIS Redemptioris nostri novum sud●rium All which compared with the Arch-Bishops speech in Starre-Chamber For there t is * Page 47. Hoc est ●corpus meum c. will clearely manifest that the maine end and designe of all these his forementioned alterations and inser●ions was the introducing amongst us of Transubstantiation and the Romish sacrifice of the Masse with the very Masse-Booke it selfe by peece-meales 13. In the very close of the last Rubricke for the Communion there is this notable alteration and insertion for the same purpose NOTE THOUGH IT BE LAWFULL TO HAVE WAFER BREAD which the Papists use it shall suffice that the Bread be such as is usuall And whereas the old Rubricke was If any of the Bread and Wine remaine the Curate shall have it to his owne use It is thus altered in the new And if any of the Bread and Wine remaine which is consecrated it shall be reverently eaten and drunke by such of the Communicants only as the Presbyter which celebrates shall take unto him But it shall not be cursed out of the Church And to the
first removed and the matter better disposed to impresse the forme presently by the pec●niary mu●cts would but breed a Monster And let the Cavan Petition b● but perused to see if there be ever a word for or against the Recusants fines whereby without further ado I and all that joyned therein are justified from the imputation of opposing in that ipart●cular touching the monys to be levied upon the Papists Yea but at least I joyned to oppose the applotment of Contributions upon Protestants Nor that neither For it was both applotted and paid But to petition that the Lords Justices and Councell would forbeare any further imposition till they should represent to his Majesty c. herein onely I joyned My Lord as I have never esteemed it to become me or any Subject to take upon and to be the Auditor of the publike Accompts as being a matter to bee left in the wisdome and providence of the Kings Majesty the Father of the publike family so I have yet thought the way ought not to be foreclosed to the subjects to have recourse in humble and dutifull sort to his Majesties goodnesse to declare their grievances this serving to evaporate their discontents a good meane to keep them from fastering inwardly and so to help to cure them How much lesse is this to bee denyed to the dutifull and obedient who had not opposed the applotment made upon them though levyed disorderly by laying on the Souldiers without Commission by an Irish Recusant sub-Sheriffe Note the most odious man to the English in all the County For which cause there was a deliberation of the Assises to have indjcted him of High Treason though as I thinke by the wisdome of the Lord chiefe Justice it was put by The petitioners therefore having before paid the money imposed and harshly imposed this very thing to petition that they might not be charged aga●ne till his Majesty were informed seemes not to bee worthy such blame In wish and hearty desire I rest The day of our deliverance from the Popish Powder-plot Your Lordships in all duty JOHN KILMORE By this Bishops Letter you may clearly discerne the potency and boldnesse of the Popish party in Ireland at that time who built a new Colledge in Dublin stored with Iesuites and young Students to bee trained up in that pragmaticall dangerous Order I shall adde to this a Certificate of Boetius Egan the Popish Bishop of Elphin in Ireland in the behalfe of one Philip O Conor a young Popish Student the originall whereof was found among Secretary Windebanks papers which will somewhat illustrate the Premises NOs Fr. Boetius Eganus Dei Apostolicae sedis gratia Elphin Episcopus Omnibus ad quos praesentes literae pervenerint Notum facimus praesentium latorem Philippum O Conor Hybernum nostrae antedictae Dioecesis adolescentem esse virum integrum conversationis laud●bilis bonae indolis esse nobilissimis hujus regni Catholicis parentibus legitim● oriundum modò ultra marinos partes proficiscentem studendi causa eo quod in hoc nostro afflicto regno nec ei nec aliis similibus orthodoxae fidei cultoribus incumber● literis permitti●ur ob grassantem apud nos haeresim Quare eundem Philippum omnibus Christi fidelibus potissimum in Ecclesiasticae dignitatis fastigio constitutis nec non Gymnasiorum rectoribus plurimum in visceribus Salvator is commendamus eos obnixe rogantes ut eidem consilio savore auxilio quoties opus ●uerit subvenire non dedignentur mercedem ab eodem recepturi in cujus vinea laborare insudare intendit post suum Deo ●●nuente reditum in ban● suam afflictam patriam In quorum omnium fid●mbis subscripsimus sigillum parvum quo ad talia utimur apponi curavimus Julii 1633. Fr. Boetius Elphyn Episcopus What good use was made of this increase of the Popish Party in Ireland and how they were connived at out of a meere designe to ballance the Protestants there by the Infernall policy of the then Lord Deputy to the end he might compound a lower house of Parliament there so as that neither the Recusant nor the Protestant should appeare considerably one more then the other holding them as much as might ●ee upon an equall ballance that so they might prove the more easie to governe them if e●●●er party were absolute and that by this policy the King might by a packed Parliament without charge in a short time make a more absolute Conquest of that Nation and Kingdome by wisdome then all his Royall Progenitors have been able to accomplish by Armes Note and vast expence of Treasure and blood will most evidently appeare by this Duplicate of the Lord Deputies dispatch to his Majesty 22 Jan. 1633. superscribed For my Lords Grace of Canterbury found in Canterburies private Study and this indorsed with his owne hand Rec. Mar. 2. 1633. Com. Ang. Reasons for the present calling of a Parliament in Ireland Which being a pernicious piece against the freedome and power of Parliaments laying downe most desperate Policies how to over-reach Parliaments and make them instruments to erect a meere Arbitrary Government and enslave themselves to what good use was to bee made of the Popish Party in Irish Parliaments I shall here insert out of the Originall May it please your Sacred MAIESTY Considerations tending to the better Government of the Church and Clergy in this Kingdom I offer in a Letter herewith sent to my Lords Grace of Canterbury The present meane condition of this Army and the necessary course to bee held in the speedy reformation thereof I fully now set forth in my dispatch to Mr. Secretary Coke The state of your Majesties Revenue The annuall Issues of your Treasure and the debt charged upon this Crowne upon my comming to the Government The Propositions humbly offered by mee for the bettering your Majesties affaires in this particular Together with a way of raising a constant great Rent ●orth of the Salt I have at this time als● transmitted to my Lord Treasurer of all which I beseech your Majesty at your best leisure bee pleased to take a summary Accompt Now I trust the importance and weight of this inclosed Discourse will recompence for the length thereof and obtaine my pardon Albeit I presume thus to present it immediately to your Sacred Hands For indeed I take it to bee no lesse then the ground-plot whereupon to set and raise safety and quiet to this Kingdome as it stands in relation within it selfe security and profit as it is in dependance to the Crown of England And therefore I doe most humbly beseech your Majesties quickning Spirit may move upon these Waters That wee may from your directions receive life and from your Wisdome borrow light to guide and conduct us along in the way we are to take towards the accomplishment of so happie a Worke. God Almighty assist you in these and all other your Counsels and long preserve
Members of that Nation and Kingdome and enemies unto that Religion And also that the Goods and Lands of those who would not joyne with them should be given unto him or t●●m of that House or Family who would accept thereof aud joyne with them And also that untill his comming and untill they were better furnished with Armes they should not give the Kings Army and me●ting in the day time but should set upon them in their Quarters by night when they were wearied by marchi●g abroad in the Country or upon other occasions And another of this Examinants Instructions was to perswade them by all meanes that they should not mistrust or doubt of his comming for he would be with them ere long and that he had taken a great Oath that if he could not obtaine leave Note Munition and Armes from the Generall yet if all failed he would adventure him and his whole estate in that service and that if he lived he would assuredly be with them within ten weekes and would bring with him Miners Canons and Cannoneers and such other instruments as should be necessary for them And that he did wonder although there were no Miners there that his Country-men did not imploy and set on worke such persons as digged for Iron Mine or Coales And further that the Lords and Commanders of the Catholique League in Ireland should send one Patrick Heggartie a Fryer Note who had spent much time in Scotland to solicite for them there And to put the Scots in mind that they were for the most part discended from the Irish and that the Irish never drew any of their bloud And therefore that they should not offer the Irish any injury But keepe themselves quiet in their owne Country not helping the one part or the other Another of this Examinants Instructions was to perswade the Lords and great Commanders of the League that they should hold firme Note and not be deceived by the faire promises of the English or of the State in Ireland as Tirone and Tircunnell were who after they had submitted were forced to fly the Kingdome and many others beheaded and others restrained in the Tower of London untill they there dyed and lost their Lands and that they should not doubt of succour And further saith that he was directed by his said Colonel to impart these Instructions and Message unto such Lords Commanders and Gentlemen in Ireland as the said Sir Phelim O Neale Conn O Neale Brian O Neale and Hugh Birn● should direct and advise him unto And that at his departure from his said Colonell he the said Col. called for a Glasse of Wine and dranke the health of the said Captaine Hugh Mac Phelim Birne who he said was desigred Governour of the Fort of Duncannon in the County of Wexford And this Examinant further saith that he being directed with a Letter in December last from his Col. unto one Brian Birfield a Fryer and resident at Dunkirke for the helping of him this Examinant that he the said Fryer would make a Iourney forthwith unto Col. Owen O Neale and from him unto Col. Preston to labour the joyning together of the said Colonells to goe into Ireland to further with all the force and aide they could make the prosecution of the present warre there And further saith that in his this Examinants Voyage from Ireland he with a Fryer in his company was landed at Dover before Christmas last Note where they the said parties remained for three weekes no examination or notice being taken of them there And from thence the ship being bound for the Port of Waterford the same landed him this Examinant and the Fryer at the Port of Youghall about the beginning of Ianuary last where they were brought before the Earl of Cork and by his Lordship sent by sea unto the City of Dublin And further this Examinant saith he conceived that the said Col. Owen may be easily surprised in his passage for Ireland if he be laid for with good advisement The said Owen purposing to come with his Men Munition and Armes unto Bergam within a mile of Dunkirke which place he intends to gaine for his Garrison and to carry in Lighters the said Armes Munition and Men as secretly as he may by night unto the Ship at Dunkirke without shewing himselfe there And his pretence will be that he is imployed into Spaine And the said Col. purposeth to bring with him all the Irish Mariners which may be had about Dunkirke Note where there are store and in speciall one Captaine Donnell a sea Captaine and so to come for Ireland either by Dover or if he see cause by the North of Scotland And this Examinant further saith that he this Examinant durst not refuse to go into Ireland with the said message and instructions for fear of his said Mr. Collonell Owen O Neale well knowing of his severity But this Examinant intended to discover the same when he thought he safely might And he saith that he doth not know or hath heard of any other that was sent from his Collonell into Ireland of this message besides himself but beleeveth that some Messenger might be sent from Col Preston unto the Lords of the Pale and other Commanders in the Province of Lemster as well as he was sent by his Col unto Sir Phelim ô Neale and those of Vlster he also saith that the principall Commanders and Captaines of the Irish in Flanders are these whose Names are under written viz. Owen ô Neale Col Patrick Dovelle Serjeant Major Conn ô Neale Captain Bryan ô Neale Captain which Conn and Bryan are now in Ireland Commanders with the Rebells the rest of the Captains that are now in the Low Countries of the said Col Owen ô Neales Regiment are these viz. Melaghlin ô Moore Griffin Cavanagh Donnogh Laler Iames Dillon Stephen Delahord Nicholas Dalton George Hoverden Richard Bourke Gerrald Fitz-Gerrald Dermot Consedeu Neale ô Neale Iohn ô Neale Henry ô Neale Conn mack Neale ô Neale Bryan Roe ô Neale Iohn Donnelle adjutant Maurice ô Hean adjutant Henry Neale son to the said Col Owen Captain of a Troop of Horse David Brown Col to the said Captain Edmund Loughram Auditor in the the same Regiment Captaines of particular Companies not of any Regiment viz. Col Prest●● William Butler Maurice mac Donnell Iames Geffry and one Captain Taylor Henry mac Carton Gerrald Lowther Robert Meredith BY this examination it is clear that ô Neales Regiment in Flanders consisting for the most part of Irish Papists was purposely raised to train up the Irish in armes there without any noise or suspition to surprise the Forts in that Realm and make a generall Massacre of the Protestants there when they should finde ● sitting opportunity and that Owen ô Neale in Flanders and Daniell ô Neale his Brother in England who was in extraordinary favour with His Majesty and the Queen at Court and one in Mr. Iermyns conspiracy were two of
Examinations I did write and did see and hear the several examinants depose the same And I did see the said Castles on fire about the times aforesaid And further I say that I have heard sundry credible persons in Ireland relate that the Roman Catholiques in that Kingdome Note did brag and report that they did destroy 152000. Protestants in the province of Ulster in the beginning of this late Rebellion and the Examinations of sundry English and Scotch men protestants taken upon Oath at severall times by Sir William Cole a Iustice of Peace in the County of Fermanagh in Ireland doth particularly shew the number of 764 Protestants hanged kild burned and drowned in that County by the Rebells there in that Rebellion besides many that were cut off touching whom no evidence could appeare And it was averred upon the Oaths of Flartagh mac Hugh Iohn Oge mac Hugh and Terlagh Oge Mac Hugh before the said Sir William Cole that 150. men were appointed to surprise the Castle of Eniskillin under the leading of Don Magwire and Bryan Mac Rory Mac Gwire Note who were to murther the said Sir William Cole and his wi●e children and servants and throw them over the wall into the River and then to doe the like unto the Protestants in the Town and Corporation of Eniskillin for which service they were not only to have the spoyle and riches of the said Castle and Town but to have also the Barony of Clanawley granted and confirmed in Fee to them and their Heires from the said Lord Mac Gwire and his Heires And the said Don Mac Gwire was for the same taken in February or March last or there abouts by the said Sir William Cole to whom he confessed upon his Examination that he was to have surprised and taken the Castle and Town of Eniskillin the 23. of Octo. 1641. but denyed that he had any intent to kill the said Sir William or his wife or children wherefore the said Sir William did commit him to prison in his Majesties goal at Eniskillin about February or March 1643. where he remained the 18. of May 1644. when the said sir William and my self came on his Iourney hither into England and where I beleeve he yet continueth in safe custody and so will until he be brought to Iustice. Iohn Carmick The like was then attested by Sir William Cole Sir William Hamilton Sir Arthur Loftus Sir Charls Co●t and others upon oath at this Triall and that the Irish Rebels did rip up divers Irish wom●ns bellies great with childe and tosse their Infants upon their pikes and throw them to their dogs to eat ravished some to death buried others alive drowned others after quarter and used unheard of cruelties of sundry kindes without provocation And yet now they must be reputed the Kings good subjects and sent for over into England to commit the like cruelties on us here which should cause all English mens hearts and bloods to rise up for vengeance against such blood-sucking Villains The manner of the discovery of that Conspiracy and apprehension of some of the Conspirators who were to surprise Dublin last is thus expressed by the Lords Iustices of Ireland in a Letter to the Earl of Leicester then Lord Deputy extracted out of the Originall The Lords Iustices of Irelands Letters to the Earl of Leicester c. Octob. 1641. MAy it please your Lordship On Friday the 22. of this Moneth after nine of the clock at night this bearer Owen Connelly servant to Sir Iohn Clotworthy Kt came to me the Lord Iustice Parsons to my house and in great secrecy as indeed the case did require discovered unto me a most wicked damnable Conspiracy plotted and contrived and intended to be also acted by some evill-affected Irish Papists here The Plot was on the next morning Saturday the 23. of Octob. being Ignatius day about nine of the clock to surprise his Majesties Castle of Dublin his Majesties chiefe strength of this Kingdom wherein also is the principall Magazine of his Majesties Armes and Ammunition and it was agreed it seemes amongst them that the same houre all other his Majesties Forts and Magazins of Armes and Ammunition in this Kingdome should be surprised by others of those Conspirators and further Note that all the Protestants and English throughour the whole Kingdom that would not joyn with them should be cut off and so those Papists should then become possessed of the government and Kingdom at thesame instant As soone as I had that Intelligence I then immediatly repaired to the Lord Iustices Palace and thereupon we instantly Assembled the Councell and having sate in Councell all that night as also all the next day the 23. of October in regard of the short time left us for the consultation of so great and waighty a matter although it was not possible for us upon so few houres warning to prevent those other great mischiefes which were to be acted even at that same houre and at so great a distance as in all the other parts of the Kingdome yet such was our industry therein having that night caused the Castle to be that night strengthned with armed men and the City guarded as the united councells of those evill persons by the great mercy of God to us became defeated so as they were not able to Act that part of their Treachery which indeed was principall and which if they could have effected would have ended the rest of their purposes the more easie Having so secured the Castle we forth-with laid about for the apprehension of as many of the offenders as we could many of them having come to this City but that night intending it seemes the next morning to Act their parts in those treacherous and bloudy crimes The first man apprehended was one Hugh Mac Mahone Esquire Grand-so●n to the Traytor Tirone a Gentleman of a good fortune in the County of Monoghan who with others was taken that morning in Dublin having at the time of their apprehension offered a little resistance with their swords drawn but finding those we imployed against them more in number and better armed yeilded He upon his Examination before us at first denyed all but in the end when he saw we laid it home to him he confessed enough to destroy himself and impeach some others as by a Copy of his Examination herewith sent may appeare to your Lordship We then committed him untill we might have further time to examine him againe our time being become more needfull to be imployed in Action for securing this place then in examining This Mac Mahon had been abroad and served the King of Spaine as a Lieutenant Colonell Upon conference with him and others and calling to mind a Letter we received the weeke before from sir William Cole a Copy whereof we send your Lordship here inclosed we gathered that the Lord Magwire was to be an Actor in surprising the Castle of Dublin wherefore we held it necessary to
of Philosophy Theology and Law and is well spoken in the Latine Spanish and Dutch he is as I know wise sober discreet learned and bred according to the manner of severall Nations to treate with any Prince of what matter soever Furthermore hee is as you know faithfull and naturall to the other Lords your Confederates which qualities are most requisite in any man to be sent hither or to any other place upon the like Embassage I protest unto you before God that I commend him not in that he is my Brother but that I am not acquainted with any man of better ability to bee employed here in your service then he since Hugh Roe my Brother died through the great misery and paines he hath taken in his last travell I am Teacher here in the Colledge of the Irish these six yeares employed all that time about the affaires of the late * * 〈◊〉 slaine Lord I might doe you some service if I had some intelligence from you and some help of him whom you intend to send hither There is nothing I desire more then to returne to my Countrey though I be setled here to my owne contentation I pray use me and the rest of my functions after such manner as shall seeme best unto you for your owne service Father Arthur Mac Gennis is in Madrid and so are many others who would performe any service wherein you would be pleased to employ them Father Francis Mac Gennis is in Germany so likewise is Father Francis O Farrell who loves and honours you and is very intimate with th● Emperour who might well help you now since you have eased him of the troubles of the Palatinate whom only he feared There is also in Germany a Priest from the County of Tyrone Edmond Mac Grava a learned man having late commenced Doctor In France there is a Divinity Professour Patrick O Connor descended from the Connoy of Leinster who did much service unto the late deceased Lord he is of nature loving constant of audacity guided with discretion as is his Cousin Leander O Connor who I doubt not will doe any service for you Michard O Gormeley is in the Low Countreys Guardian of Lovaine and many more of the like sort see your selfe what is best to be done with Owen O Neale who is in Flanders and with Conn Mac Carmack who is Serjeant Major in Spaine but more is the pity a man of no great poli●y or wisdome I would all the old Trained Souldiers were there I will write to my Brother Murtagh O Conny who was ancient to the deceased Lord and is now Captaine and to the rest of the Nobility of Vlster that they repaire unto you without delay you may write to the King of Spaine Note among other things to give them leave to come unto you I know not what the Earle of Tireconnell does upon this occasion his Regiment is disbanded and he himselfe is gone to the Court to Madrit I feare much that if he should goe into Ireland he would doe more hurt then good Noble Sir feare God above all things in prosecuting wisely the Fortune which God offers unto you let love and unanimity be among your selves shew all possible kindnesse to the old Irish of Leinster and oblige unto your selfe all men as neare as you may Beware of the tricks of the Munster men who at this ●oure show no candid dealing towards you in Rome as you shall soon understand except you send your Agent to prevent it with all speed for they ascribe unto themselves without any ground the praise and glory of all your Heroicall deeds as you may learne of Levit that lives with your selfe Be sure to have a great heart and make some chiefe head among you but reserve the Crowne for Con his side the Neales Note Remember the old slavery wherein you have lived a long time and the destruction which will generally come upon you except you get the upper hand You will prevaile if you joyne together as you ought God send it I would advise every chiefe Officer among you to have a Secretary along with him to write a Diurnall of your passages and overthrows which your enemies receive which will redound much to your glory spoyle not the Countrey for feare of famine I will not faile to write according as I shall heare from you Note we would send unto you a Bull after the forme of the Bull which Hugh Mac Baron got if we had received your Letters and if the Church doo well they will turne over the election of Prelates there to the Nobility and give them Authority in that point Your faithfull Servant Bonaventura O Conny Rome from Isiodors Colledge 4 Jan. after the Roman Account With what bloody cruelty industry animosity on the Popish Rebels part and what encouragements a See Doctor Iones his book of Examinations and the Mystery of Iniquity pretended if not Reall Commissions countenance assistance from the Court and Popish party here this warre against the Protestants in Ireland to the destruction of neare two hundred thousand of them or more hath been carried on how the ayd moneys armes assistance then sent them by the Parliament from hence hath been retarded and intercepted by their Court friends here how the Estates and Goods of the Protestants there have been seised on by the Rebels and their persons murthered b The Preface of the Acts of the General Assembly of the Rebels at Kil●kenny 1642. For the Exaltation of the Holy Roman Catholique Church the Advancement of His Maiesties Service and his defence against the Parliament how his Majesty since their effusion of so much Protestant blood hath admitted them all to his Royall favour without exception of any particular person by c See the Articles printed at Shrewsbury Articles of Pacification wherein the stiles them his GOOD SVBIECTS how he hath by speciall Commissions as d The 48 week Dec. 2. 1643. p. 681. 685 Aulicus himselfe informes us drawne over the English Forces sent from hence into Ireland against the Rebels to fight against the very Parliament Forces administring an Oath to every Officer and Souldier before they were transported from Ireland hither To the utmost of his power and hazard of his life to fight against the Forces now under the conduct of the Earle of Essex and against all other Forces whatsoever that shall bee raised under what pretence soever contrary to his Majesties Command or Authority how Captaine Iohn Read one of the chiefe Actors in this Conspiracy there taken Prisoner in the field and sent thence to the Tower hath since his escape from thence been knighted by his Majesty who granted him a e See Romes Master-●iec● p. 20 21 22 26. The Popish Royall Favourite p. 25. Patent for Butter and a speciall Protection heretofore though a most desperate Papist and Agent for the Iesuites who had a Chappell and kept weekly Conventicles in his house for