tomorrow_n another_o but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a therefore_o it_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v one_o christ_n in_o every_o place_n here_o entire_a and_o there_o entire_a one_o body_n but_o this_o which_o we_o do_v be_v do_v for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v for_o we_o offer_v not_o another_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a see_v the_o annotation_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o hebrew_n where_o many_o holy_a father_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o who_o i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o primasius_n st._n augustins_n scholar_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v every_o where_o make_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o sacrifice_n but_o one_o although_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o body_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o virgin_n womb_n not_o many_o body_n even_o so_o one_o sacrifice_n not_o divers_a as_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o oecumenius_n on_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n forever_o he_o can_v not_o say_v for_o ever_o of_o that_o oblation_n and_o host_n which_o be_v once_o make_v to_o god_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o cross_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o present_a sacrifice_n by_o who_o mean_n christ_n do_v sacrifice_n and_o be_v sacrifice_v who_o also_o in_o the_o mystical_a supper_n deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a although_o the_o species_n be_v diverse_a the_o action_n of_o the_o priest_n divers_a the_o consecration_n various_a yet_o still_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o selfsame_a offerer_n christ_n jesus_n who_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o his_o father_n and_o by_o his_o priest_n as_o his_o minister_n continual_o offer_v it_o and_o so_o will_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o passion_n so_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o ministerial_a action_n do_v only_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n make_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n q._n hâ—s_n not_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n some_o particular_a signification_n a._n yes_o for_o it_o represent_v our_o saviour_n continue_v on_o the_o cross_n but_o principal_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o by_o pierce_v of_o his_o side_n do_v flow_v out_o of_o his_o holy_a body_n st_o augustine_n meditate_v say_v it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o strike_v or_o wound_v but_o he_o open_v that_o thereby_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o gate_n of_o life_n may_v be_v open_v from_o whence_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n do_v flow_v without_o which_o none_o can_v enter_v into_o true_a life_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o separation_n of_o christ_n soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o spirit_n we_o may_v contemplate_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o therefore_o christ_n be_v wound_v that_o by_o his_o visible_a wound_n we_o may_v see_v the_o invisible_a wound_n of_o his_o love_n which_o st._n bernardine_n pious_o declare_v say_v it_o do_v not_o suffice_v our_o amorous_a jesus_n for_o the_o manifest_v of_o his_o inebriate_v love_n that_o he_o have_v once_o real_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n unless_o he_o shall_v daily_o shed_v it_o for_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o behoove_v we_o therefore_o to_o raise_v some_o act_n of_o love_n in_o correspondence_n to_o his_o love_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n be_v that_o which_o flow_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n where_o of_o we_o be_v partaker_n and_o again_o as_o often_o as_o we_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o wonderful_a chalice_n we_o may_v come_v as_o suck_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n and_o say_v hail_o o_o most_o precious_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o side_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n wash_v away_o the_o foul_a and_o filthy_a stain_n of_o all_o my_o life_n past_a and_o present_a offence_n cleanse_v sanctify_v and_o prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o thy_o eternal_a bliss_n amen_n 8._o of_o what_o follow_v the_o elevation_n q._n what_o be_v the_o prayer_n which_o follow_v the_o elevation_n a_o the_o church_n in_o this_o prayer_n imitate_v our_o saviour_n for_o as_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n so_o here_o the_o priest_n immediate_o make_v a_o oblation_n thereof_o express_v his_o intention_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o continue_v or_o by_o degree_n ascend_v from_o the_o oblation_n which_o former_o he_o make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o he_o make_v it_o of_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o prayer_n join_v with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v present_a with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v also_o offer_v with_o he_o and_o make_v supplication_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v have_v the_o desire_a effect_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a altar_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v five_o cross_n here_o on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n as_o former_o have_v be_v say_v ordain_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n especial_o in_o the_o canon_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o different_o the_o cross_n before_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o consecration_n as_o effective_a by_o way_n of_o benediction_n to_o the_o matter_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o after_o as_o only_o representative_a or_o significative_a to_o renew_v in_o our_o mind_n christ_n passion_n the_o cross_n before_o as_o significative_a do_v well_o signify_v the_o several_a passage_n of_o christ_n passion_n before_o he_o be_v put_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o those_o which_o follow_v signify_v what_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v consequent_o apply_v thereto_o in_o what_o follow_v now_o in_o this_o place_n the_o priest_n first_o make_v five_o cross_n to_o represent_v the_o five_o wound_n of_o christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n two_o in_o his_o two_o hand_n two_o in_o his_o two_o foot_n and_o one_o in_o his_o side_n they_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o christ_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v great_a sufferance_n for_o as_o st._n thomas_n note_n he_o suffer_v in_o all_o his_o corporal_a sense_n in_o his_o touch_n he_o be_v crucify_v with_o nail_n in_o his_o taste_n he_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v gall_n and_o vinegar_n in_o his_o smell_n he_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n in_o a_o filthy_a place_n of_o dead_a carcass_n in_o his_o hear_n he_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o those_o who_o blaspheme_v and_o deride_v he_o in_o his_o sight_n he_o suffer_v in_o see_v his_o mother_n and_o belove_a disciple_n weep_v q._n wherefore_o be_v there_o three_o only_a on_o both_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o three_o first_o be_v make_v on_o both_o because_o the_o term_n belong_v equal_o to_o both_o but_o in_o the_o four_o specification_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o chalice_n and_o so_o the_o two_o last_o cross_n be_v make_v separat_o general_o speak_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v on_o both_o unless_o the_o word_n mention_v they_o apart_o neither_o be_v the_o conceit_n to_o be_v reject_v that_o will_v have_v the_o two_o last_o here_o make_v asunder_o to_o insinuate_v the_o consequence_n of_o those_o christ_n bitter_a pain_n which_o make_v the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lie_v his_o join_a hand_n on_o the_o altar_n a._n then_o proceed_v in_o his_o prayer_n or_o supplication_n he_o bow_v himself_o to_o show_v the_o humility_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o join_a hand_n to_o commit_v this_o action_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n or_o thereby_o to_o represent_v the_o unite_a vote_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o faithful_a present_n in_o the_o same_o will_n faith_n and_o hope_n and_o then_o incline_v as_o expect_v god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v propitious_a to_o he_o in_o this_o his_o oblation_n and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o he_o kiss_v the_o altar_n in_o sign_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oblation_n q._n why_o then_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n more_o a._n he_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o as_o christ_n have_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n so_o from_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v offer_v his_o blood_n for_o our_o redemption_n the_o first_o cross_n be_v on_o the_o host_n the_o second_o on_o the_o chalice_n three_o on_o himself_o here_o signify_v
bread_n and_o will_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n wherein_o we_o may_v note_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v of_o take_v the_o celestial_a bread_n the_o second_o of_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o the_o first_o st._n cyprian_n say_v we_o call_v it_o our_o bread_n because_o christ_n unto_o who_o body_n we_o come_v be_v our_o bread_n for_o christ_n say_v i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n which_o descend_v from_o heaven_n it_o be_v true_a the_o psalmist_n speak_v of_o the_o manna_n say_v bread_n of_o heaven_n he_o give_v they_o bread_n of_o angel_n do_v man_n eat_v whence_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v celestial_a bread_n because_o it_o come_v from_o heaven_n yet_o be_v but_o a_o figure_n and_o shadow_n in_o comparison_n of_o this_o celestial_a bread_n it_o come_v short_a of_o such_o a_o real_a and_o true_a denomination_n for_o this_o let_v we_o hear_v christ_n own_o argument_n our_o father_n do_v eat_v manna_n in_o the_o desert_n as_o it_o be_v write_v bread_n from_o heaven_n he_o give_v they_o to_o eat_v lo_o how_o glorious_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o manna_n and_o indeed_o stand_v in_o the_o negative_a opinion_n of_o the_o reral_a presence_n they_o may_v glory_v even_o over_o that_o which_o be_v figure_v thereby_o take_v it_o in_o all_o respect_n even_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sign_n but_o christ_n say_v amen_o amen_o i_o say_v to_o you_o moses_n give_v you_o not_o the_o bread_n from_o heaven_n but_o my_o father_n give_v the_o true_a bread_n from_o heaven_n and_o again_o i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n where_o we_o may_v note_v first_o that_o moses_n who_o give_v manna_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a man_n and_o that_o to_o the_o israelite_n only_o but_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n give_v this_o celestial_a bread_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o manna_n be_v say_v to_o be_v from_o heaven_n not_o proper_o but_o as_o heaven_n be_v take_v for_o the_o air_n but_o this_o bread_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v celestial_a because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o high_a heaven_n descend_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n three_o manna_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o angel_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o moses_n but_o christ_n himself_o do_v frame_v this_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o give_v it_o to_o we_o whence_o christ_n say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a bread_n from_o heaven_n or_o true_o celestial_a and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o it_o come_v true_o from_o heaven_n but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n and_o substance_n second_o because_o it_o produce_v celestial_a or_o heavenly_a effect_n as_o grace_v and_o life_n in_o jesus_n christ_n three_o it_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o celestial_a kingdom_n by_o give_v life_n everlasting_a as_o for_o the_o second_o in_o say_v celestial_a bread_n he_o incite_v himself_o to_o devotion_n reduce_v to_o his_o memory_n what_o he_o be_v to_o take_v and_o how_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o to_o wit_n by_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o so_o he_o may_v receive_v it_o with_o great_a fear_n and_o reverence_n o_o lord_n say_v st._n ambrose_n with_o how_o great_a contrition_n and_o fountain_n of_o tear_n with_o how_o great_a reverence_n and_o fear_n with_o how_o great_a charity_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n be_v this_o divine_a and_o celestial_a mystery_n to_o be_v celebrate_v where_o thy_o flesh_n be_v in_o verity_n receive_v where_o thy_o blood_n be_v true_o drink_v and_o therefore_o in_o heart_n and_o voice_n he_o cry_v out_o i_o will_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o can_v make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v this_o celestial_a food_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o to_o invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n admit_v many_o interpretation_n for_o first_o it_o may_v signify_v a_o act_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o when_o abraham_n have_v build_v a_o altar_n to_o our_o lord_n he_o call_v upon_o his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v it_o be_v say_v there_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o our_o lord_n whence_o st._n ambrose_n say_v where_o bethel_n be_v that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n there_o the_o altar_n be_v where_o the_o altar_n be_v there_o be_v the_o invocation_n of_o our_o god_n second_o it_o be_v take_v for_o god_n true_a worship_n so_o enoch_n begin_v to_o invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n to_o worship_n god_n according_a to_o this_o st._n paul_n say_v whosoever_o shall_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v be_v save_v where_o under_o the_o title_n of_o invocation_n we_o may_v understand_v profession_n of_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n as_o also_o all_o worship_n three_o david_n say_v we_o will_v confess_v to_o thou_o o_o god_n we_o will_v confess_v and_o will_v invocate_v thy_o name_n we_o will_v praise_v and_o bless_v thou_o o_o god_n we_o will_v confess_v to_o thou_o with_o heart_n mouth_n and_o work_n that_o so_o we_o may_v confident_o invocate_v thy_o name_n which_o st._n bernardine_n thus_o explicate_v if_o we_o invocate_v with_o a_o perfect_a and_o devout_a heart_n and_o not_o with_o a_o pollute_a mouth_n for_o true_a invocation_n include_v true_a contrition_n four_o this_o invocation_n of_o our_o lord_n name_n or_o by_o our_o lord_n name_n be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o prayer_n which_o also_o our_o saviour_n commend_v unto_o we_o say_v amen_o amen_o i_o say_v to_o you_o if_o you_o shall_v ask_v the_o father_n any_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n he_o will_v give_v it_o to_o you_o wherein_o as_o st._n chrysostome_n note_n christ_n do_v show_v the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o his_o name_n for_o be_v only_o name_v invocate_v he_o do_v wonderful_a thing_n with_o the_o father_n the_o name_n of_o christ_n invocate_v be_v a_o great_a security_n or_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o we_o pray_v for_o last_o this_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n proceed_v from_o a_o firm_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o most_o strong_a tower_n the_o just_a run_v into_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v exalt_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o refuge_n to_o all_o the_o only_a hope_n of_o sinner_n be_v to_o invocate_v his_o name_n whence_o the_o prophet_n esay_n cry_v out_o thy_o name_n o_o lord_n and_o thy_o memorial_n be_v in_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o will_v always_o invocate_v thy_o name_n and_o the_o whole_a desire_n of_o my_o soul_n be_v that_o thy_o name_n may_v be_v invocate_v by_o all_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o memorial_n of_o thy_o goodness_n to_o all_o that_o i_o with_o they_o may_v always_o have_v in_o memory_n the_o glory_n of_o thy_o name_n brief_o in_o say_v these_o word_n i_o will_v invocate_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n then_o consequent_o to_o the_o whole_a action_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o priest_n offer_v the_o celestial_a bread_n to_o god_n the_o father_n by_o invocate_a his_o name_n that_o this_o his_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o be_v now_o to_o consummate_v may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n which_o in_o all_o sumbissive_a manner_n as_o he_o have_v exterior_o adore_v so_o interior_o in_o heart_n and_o affection_n he_o adore_v and_o worship_n what_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o in_o a_o few_o word_n express_v the_o interior_a devotion_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o vehement_a desire_n which_o he_o have_v that_o what_o he_o do_v therein_o may_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o he_o principal_o intend_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o spirit_n and_o desire_n his_o soul_n lanch_v forth_o to_o praise_n and_o glorify_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o give_v he_o this_o celestial_a bread_n this_o food_n of_o angel_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o we_o see_v the_o priest_n go_v to_o take_v the_o holy_a host_n we_o may_v make_v our_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o priest_n now_o be_v to_o conclude_v and_o if_o we_o be_v to_o communicate_v we_o may_v beg_v the_o same_o grace_n which_o the_o priest_n now_o receive_v and_o here_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n seek_v our_o lord_n whilst_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o invocate_v he_o whilst_o he_o be_v near_o to_o we_o we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v he_o for_o he_o be_v come_v to_o we_o and_o have_v make_v himself_o susceptible_a by_o we_o in_o the_o most_o love_a way_n imaginable_a for_o he_o be_v become_v our_o food_n our_o celestial_a bread_n here_o on_o earth_n we_o can_v never_o have_v
general_o speak_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o amorous_a and_o careful_a of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o we_o can_v spare_v some_o time_n for_o spiritual_a thing_n we_o can_v find_v time_n to_o feed_v our_o body_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o excess_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v allow_v some_o time_n to_o feed_v our_o soul_n 9_o of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o chalice_n q._n how_o do_v the_o priest_n take_v the_o chalice_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v meditate_a a_o while_n on_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n now_o receive_v go_v forward_o to_o accomplish_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n kneel_v down_o to_o adore_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o take_v the_o chalice_n with_o prayer_n suitable_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v with_o the_o holy_a host_n he_o sign_v he_o with_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o laver_n of_o our_o sanctification_n the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o reparation_n shed_v on_o the_o cross_n keep_v my_o soul_n in_o security_n against_o all_o my_o enemy_n and_o bring_v i_o to_o life_n everlasting_a whilst_o he_o be_v do_v this_o we_o may_v say_v hail_o sacred_a blood_n for_o we_o still_o flow_v to_o show_v thâ—_n price_n of_o our_o redemption_n wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n always_o abound_v and_o cleanse_v we_o by_o christ_n bitter_a passion_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o this_o take_v wine_n a._n such_o be_v the_o reverence_n which_o the_o church_n bear_v to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n that_o she_o ordain_v this_o take_n of_o wine_n after_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o chalice_n lest_o any_o drop_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o chalice_n as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v it_o after_o the_o holy_a species_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n as_o he_o take_v wine_n to_o cleanse_v the_o chalice_n so_o now_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o the_o altar_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v before_o offer_v he_o go_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o altar_n there_o to_o wash_v the_o top_n of_o his_o finger_n which_o have_v touch_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n lest_o any_o remnant_n or_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n shall_v remain_v on_o they_o and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v unbeseeming_a that_o those_o finger_n shall_v touch_v any_o other_o thing_n before_o they_o be_v wash_v so_o that_o this_o ceremony_n be_v rather_o for_o decency_n than_o mystery_n q._n but_o why_o do_v he_o do_v it_o with_o wine_n and_o water_n a._n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o both_o either_o may_v suffice_v but_o the_o church_n use_v both_o and_o not_o without_o mystery_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v with_o spiritual_a exultation_n and_o joy_n signify_v by_o the_o wine_n and_o compunction_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n signify_v by_o the_o water_n for_o this_o sacrifice_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n of_o sorrow_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o passion_n represent_v therein_o of_o joy_n for_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o so_o merciful_a profitable_a and_o most_o love_a manner_n of_o sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n so_o great_a torment_n dolour_n and_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n as_o therefore_o both_o those_o mystery_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o mass_n and_o both_o concur_v to_o our_o salvation_n so_o the_o join_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o this_o action_n signify_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n shall_v correspond_v to_o what_o they_o signify_v sect_n v._o of_o what_o follow_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mass_n 1._o of_o the_o versicle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v communion_n q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v after_o he_o have_v communicate_v a._n he_o say_v a_o verse_n most_o common_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n or_o other_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n proper_a for_o the_o time_n or_o feast_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n ordinary_o conformable_a to_o the_o verse_n before_o the_o offertory_n in_o correspondence_n also_o to_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v common_o call_v communion_n because_o it_o be_v sing_v or_o say_v immediate_o after_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n when_o all_o do_v join_v together_o to_o praise_n god_n and_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o his_o divine_a majesty_n for_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n some_o have_v note_v that_o in_o st._n ambrose_n his_o time_n the_o priest_n do_v say_v simeons_n canticle_n now_o thou_o do_v dismiss_v thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n according_a to_o thy_o word_n in_o peace_n because_o my_o eye_n have_v see_v thy_o salvation_n which_o thou_o have_v prepare_v before_o the_o face_n of_o all_o people_n a_o light_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o people_n israel_n which_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n and_o may_v be_v say_v with_o devotion_n by_o all_o present_a especial_o by_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n q._n what_o do_v it_o represent_v here_o a._n in_o order_n to_o the_o eucharist_n it_o may_v well_o represent_v christ_n action_n after_o his_o last_o supper_n which_o he_o end_v with_o a_o hymn_n the_o arabic_a text_n say_v they_o give_v praise_n to_o god_n for_o this_o hymn_n be_v of_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n to_o god_n whence_o st._n clement_n say_v have_v receive_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n we_o give_v thanks_o to_o he_o who_o have_v make_v we_o worthy_a to_o receive_v his_o holy_a mystery_n and_o we_o ask_v that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o we_o not_o unto_o judgement_n but_o unto_o salvation_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o piety_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o all_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o mass_n tend_v to_o thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n mystical_o as_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o say_v it_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o joy_n represent_v the_o apostle_n joy_v in_o see_v christ_n resurrection_n the_o text_n say_v they_o be_v glad_a when_o they_o see_v our_o lord_n it_o may_v also_o be_v say_v to_o represent_v the_o joy_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n in_o see_v her_o child_n feed_v with_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o her_o spouse_n christ_n jesus_n whereby_o their_o pious_a desire_n be_v satisfy_v and_o they_o nourish_v with_o that_o celestial_a viand_n which_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o celestial_a joy_n we_o may_v imitate_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o joy_n for_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o if_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v jesus_n and_o the_o bethlemite_n when_o they_o see_v the_o ark_n we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n that_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o ark_n christ_n jesus_n himself_o who_o be_v offer_v for_o we_o in_o this_o mystical_a manner_n we_o have_v therefore_o all_o reason_n to_o praise_n and_o glorify_v our_o god_n who_o come_v to_o make_v his_o abode_n with_o we_o those_o who_o have_v communicate_v have_v particular_a reason_n to_o rejoice_v that_o he_o be_v rise_v in_o their_o soul_n and_o have_v give_v they_o a_o certain_a pledge_n of_o future_a glory_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v this_o at_o the_o right_a end_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n because_o the_o missal_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o side_n to_o end_v the_o mass_n where_o it_o be_v begin_v and_o as_o before_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o missal_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o show_v the_o apostle_n go_v to_o preach_v god_n word_n to_o the_o gentile_n forsake_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v obstinate_a and_o reject_a christ_n law_n so_o now_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o missal_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o intimate_v unto_o we_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o jew_n shall_v receive_v true_a faith_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n flock_n in_o this_o ceremony_n therefore_o the_o church_n represent_v the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o god_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o jew_n great_a malice_n obdurateness_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n never_o cease_v by_o his_o minister_n to_o call_v they_o and_o to_o show_v the_o immensity_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o a_o miraculous_a hand_n as_o by_o force_n he_o will_v convert_v they_o the_o church_n also_o groan_v sigh_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o all_o nation_n expect_v the_o fullness_n of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o jew_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v to_o be_v convert_v when_o both_o jew_n and_o
also_o st._n cyprian_n the_o roman_a council_n under_o sylvester_n and_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 436._o be_v to_o light_v the_o candle_n at_o mass_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o in_o several_a time_n thereof_o as_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v etc._n etc._n q._n what_o be_v the_o reason_n thereof_o a._n in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v indifferent_a st._n augustin_n rule_n be_v the_o best_a we_o do_v not_o reprove_v but_o praise_v and_o incite_v other_o thereto_o we_o follow_v and_o observe_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o faith_n or_o contrary_a to_o good_a manner_n and_o have_v something_o of_o exhortation_n to_o a_o better_a life_n whensoever_o we_o see_v they_o to_o be_v institute_v and_o know_v they_o so_o ordain_v for_o as_o the_o same_o saint_n say_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o in_o late_a counsel_n nevertheless_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v and_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v also_o mention_v of_o these_o lamp_n or_o candle_n in_o their_o canon_n now_o the_o church_n use_v they_o as_o a_o manifestation_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o emblem_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o light_n of_o our_o faith_n shall_v shine_v before_o man_n that_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v for_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o paschal-candle_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o resurrection_n the_o church_n say_v we_o pray_v that_o the_o taper_n consecrate_a in_o the_o honour_n of_o thy_o name_n and_o in_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o candle_n on_o candle-masday_a pray_v that_o we_o may_v bear_v they_o to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o name_n and_o be_v inflame_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o divine_a benediction_n and_o that_o as_o the_o candle_n kindle_v by_o visible_a fire_n do_v expel_v darkness_n so_o our_o heart_n may_v be_v illuminate_v by_o invisible_a fire_n that_o be_v by_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o that_o these_o candle_n be_v also_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_n be_v manifest_a by_o what_o we_o read_v in_o st._n john_n damascene_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o balaam_n and_o josaphat_n innumerable_a multitude_n from_o all_o the_o city_n and_o region_n do_v honourable_o flock_v to_o adore_v and_o see_v the_o body_n of_o those_o man_n with_o hymn_n and_o canticle_n and_o lamp_n and_o taper_n burn_v and_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o taper_n or_o candle_n represent_v unto_o we_o our_o saviour_n who_o come_v to_o enlighten_v the_o world_n the_o wax_n fit_o represent_v christ_n humanity_n for_o as_o the_o wax_n be_v make_v by_o virgin-bee_n so_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v take_v from_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o as_o the_o wax_n be_v consume_v so_o christ_n flesh_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n the_o fire_n be_v a_o symbol_n of_o the_o deity_n for_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o consume_a fire_n the_o week_n which_o join_v the_o wax_n to_o the_o fire_n represent_v the_o union_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o his_o humanity_n and_o the_o light_a proceed_n from_o all_o three_o fit_o signify_v the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o the_o church_n represent_v by_o these_o burn_a candle_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o profess_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a world_n again_o the_o white_a wick_n may_v signify_v unto_o we_o the_o purity_n of_o conscience_n requisite_a to_o the_o due_a performance_n or_o attendance_n to_o this_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n the_o wax_n the_o humility_n obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o as_o the_o wax_n be_v mould_v shape_a figure_v and_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o artificer_n so_o with_o a_o willing_a and_o prompt_a mind_n we_o may_v submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o divine_a operation_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o as_o the_o wax_n receive_v any_o impression_n so_o we_o may_v submit_v ourselves_o to_o receive_v what_o ever_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o send_v we_o as_o tribulation_n affliction_n and_o persecution_n yea_o death_n itself_o when_o we_o shall_v do_v both_o if_o we_o burn_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o as_o the_o flame_n ascend_v to_o its_o centre_n so_o our_o mind_n inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n shall_v always_o be_v elevate_v leave_v the_o earthly_a dross_n tend_v to_o our_o centre_n which_o be_v god_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v on_o the_o altar_n q._n why_o be_v the_o altar_n cover_v with_o linen_n a._n the_o church_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v cover_v with_o two_o altar_n clothes_n or_o towel_n at_o least_o which_o be_v bless_v by_o a_o priest_n although_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n we_o may_v take_v other_o not_o blessed_a ordinary_o there_o be_v three_o sometime_o the_o undermost_a be_v of_o courser_n linen_n all_o which_o seem_v convenient_a for_o the_o prevent_n of_o danger_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o effusion_n out_o of_o the_o chalice_n which_o the_o church_n have_v always_o be_v careful_a to_o prevent_v and_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v so_o happen_v the_o towel_n be_v linen_n may_v the_o better_o be_v wash_v whence_o the_o church_n have_v forbid_v cloth_n or_o silk_n for_o that_o end_n such_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n eusebius_n who_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v bury_v in_o a_o syndon_n or_o fine_a linen_n q._n what_o be_v the_o little_a cloth_n which_o be_v put_v above_o the_o other_o a._n that_o be_v also_o of_o linen_n and_o be_v more_o proper_o a_o representative_a of_o christ_n syndon_n and_o be_v call_v the_o corporal_n for_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o chalice_n by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 72_o canon_n it_o be_v call_v a_o linen_n vail_n pope_n soter_n call_v they_o sacred_a or_o consecrate_a pall_v st._n isidore_n say_v that_o as_o the_o corporal_n be_v of_o fine_a linen_n purge_v from_o earthly_a dross_n so_o the_o offerer_n intention_n ought_v to_o shine_v in_o simplicity_n and_o purity_n before_o god_n now_o because_o this_o corporal_n do_v immediate_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n for_o that_o it_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n or_o those_o who_o have_v episcopal_a authority_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v under_o the_o sacred_a host_n and_o chalice_n therefore_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n be_v to_o touch_v it_o as_o many_o pope_n and_o counsel_n have_v ordain_v i_o can_v omit_v the_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v in_o a_o counsel_n hold_v at_o oxford_n which_o show_v the_o care_n that_o our_o english_a have_v of_o this_o corporal_n for_o can_v 3._o it_o command_v the_o old_a corporal_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o or_o among_o the_o relic_n or_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o also_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o altar-clothe_n and_o other_o ornament_n be_v decent_a q._n what_o be_v the_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n use_v the_o chalice_n after_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n do_v use_v it_o as_o necessary_a for_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o wine_n as_o the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n paul_n do_v testify_v now_o this_o chalice_n both_o for_o that_o it_o contain_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o corporal_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v touch_v st._n hierome_n say_v by_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v with_o what_o veneration_n we_o ought_v to_o receive_v these_o holy_a thing_n which_o serve_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o christ_n altar_n the_o holy_a chalice_n and_o holy_a vail_n that_o be_v the_o corporal_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n passion_n not_o as_o if_o these_o inanimate_a or_o senseless_a thing_n have_v any_o sanctity_n in_o they_o but_o from_o the_o conjunction_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n q._n what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n the_o form_n of_o the_o chalice_n be_v figure_v in_o the_o old_a law_n for_o josephus_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o antiquity_n describe_v the_o jew_n chalice_n in_o this_o manner_n say_v it_o be_v a_o golden_a cup_n in_o form_n of_o a_o globe_n cut_v in_o two_o part_n with_o a_o hollow_a space_n within_o by_o little_a and_o little_a decent_o dilate_v itself_o from_o the_o bottom_n as_o a_o pomegranate_n cut_v in_o two_o the_o two_o half_n put_v back_o to_o back_n
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augustine_n say_v we_o do_v all_o rejoice_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o christ_n who_o glory_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o he_o can_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a militia_n unless_o with_o a_o faithful_a hand_n he_o erect_v the_o standard_n of_o he_o crucify_a leontius_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o say_v the_o cross_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a church_n towards_o the_o east_n that_o be_v the_o altar_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n for_o by_o the_o salutiferous_a cross_n mankind_n be_v free_v and_o by_o this_o hope_n be_v declare_v to_o those_o who_o despair_n q._n may_v the_o crucifix_n be_v adore_v a._n yes_o as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o know_a example_n of_o st._n andrew_n who_o see_v the_o cross_n prepare_v for_o he_o cry_v out_o hail_o o_o cross_n which_o be_v dedicate_v in_o christ_n body_n etc._n etc._n o_o good_a cross_n which_o have_v receive_v honour_n and_o beauty_n from_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n long_o desire_v sedulous_o love_v seek_v without_o intermission_n and_o at_o last_o prepare_v to_o a_o desirous_a mind_n take_v i_o from_o man_n and_o restore_v i_o to_o my_o master_n who_o by_o thou_o redeem_v i_o loe_o how_o the_o bless_a apostle_n adore_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v a_o figure_n or_o image_n of_o christ_n cross_n and_o leontius_n before_o cite_v the_o son_n of_o christian_n adore_v the_o type_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v not_o adore_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n but_o behold_v christ_n himself_o for_o by_o this_o we_o salute_v and_o adore_v he_o who_o be_v crucify_v thereon_o and_o st._n john_n damascene_fw-la true_o the_o precious_a and_o venerable_a wood_n whereon_o christ_n have_v once_o offer_v himself_o for_o we_o as_o sanctify_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v decent_o to_o be_v adore_v the_o nail_n sphere_n and_o cloth_n also_o we_o adore_v also_o the_o figure_n or_o image_n of_o the_o precious_a and_o life_n give_v cross_n although_o it_o be_v make_v of_o another_o material_a not_o worship_v the_o matter_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o but_o the_o figure_n as_o the_o sign_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o no_o catholic_n adore_v the_o material_a substance_n of_o cross_n or_o the_o paint_n of_o they_o but_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n say_v what_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o in_o which_o sense_n they_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o representative_a be_v and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o terminate_v only_o on_o the_o prototype_n yet_o i_o can_v say_v but_o that_o the_o true_a cross_n of_o christ_n dignify_v by_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n may_v have_v a_o religious_a respect_n and_o adoration_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o but_o only_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o represent_v christ_n crucify_a and_o in_o he_o and_o for_o he_o as_o to_o he_o to_o be_v adore_v q._n what_o use_n do_v christian_n make_v by_o the_o crucifix_n on_o the_o altar_n a._n first_o we_o have_v copious_a matter_n of_o devotion_n the_o type_n of_o our_o redemption_n second_o we_o have_v matter_n of_o compassion_n on_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n for_o our_o sake_n three_o of_o compunction_n in_o consider_v &_o know_v that_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o four_o of_o thanksgiving_n for_o so_o inestimable_a a_o benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n on_o the_o cross_n five_o of_o imitation_n by_o have_v a_o willing_a mind_n to_o suffer_v for_o he_o who_o have_v suffer_v so_o much_o for_o we_o six_o of_o hope_n which_o nothing_o confirm_v so_o much_o as_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n seven_o of_o admiration_n for_o there_o never_o be_v a_o great_a nor_o yet_o so_o great_a a_o subject_n of_o admiration_n as_o that_o god_n shall_v die_v a_o ignominious_a death_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o sin_n eight_o of_o love_n and_o charity_n for_o god_n can_v not_o show_v great_a love_n to_o we_o than_o to_o debase_v himself_o for_o our_o sake_n last_o to_o omit_v what_o each_o one_o devotion_n may_v suggest_v we_o be_v thereby_o excite_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o patience_n in_o all_o our_o affliction_n tribulation_n and_o persecution_n with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a consideration_n all_o catholic_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o behold_v the_o crucifix_n do_v sign_n themselves_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o conform_v their_o will_n to_o suffer_v for_o christ_n jesus_n and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o from_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o enemy_n 4._o of_o image_n q._n be_v it_o lawful_a to_o have_v image_n in_o the_o church_n a._n our_o controvertist_n have_v so_o
by_o a_o knot_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o chalice_n in_o this_o form_n be_v set_v in_o a_o golden_a crown_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v wear_v the_o manna_n be_v reserve_v in_o such_o a_o cup_n whence_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o money_n do_v imprint_v such_o a_o chalice_n in_o this_o form_n it_o may_v be_v a_o symbol_n of_o heaven_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o as_o heaven_n include_v all_o the_o elementary_a world_n so_o in_o the_o chalice_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o priest_n the_o chalice_n in_o the_o high_a priest_n head_n represent_v the_o chalice_n elevate_v above_o the_o priest_n head_n in_o mass_n that_o of_o the_o manna_n be_v a_o complete_a figure_n of_o our_o chalice_n which_o carry_v in_o it_o the_o true_a manna_n christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n money_n represent_v that_o all_o our_o work_n be_v of_o no_o value_n not_o right_a coin_n unless_o they_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o chalice_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n which_o this_o chalice_n represent_v q._n what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n or_o persecution_n in_o pewter_n yea_o in_o lead_n brass_n glass_n and_o wood_n especial_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o glass_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o bricleness_n with_o peril_n of_o effusion_n nor_o in_o wood_n because_o it_o be_v spungy_a and_o porous_a whereby_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n may_v fcak_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o other_o indecency_n nor_o of_o copper_n or_o brass_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o noysomness_n but_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o of_o pewter_n by_o permission_n or_o through_o want_n st._n maximus_n say_v that_o gold_n show_v the_o precious_a redemption_n from_o our_o captivity_n silver_n the_o price_n wherewith_o we_o be_v buy_v and_o pewter_n our_o misery_n and_o poverty_n gold_n be_v a_o symbol_n of_o charity_n silver_n of_o sanctity_n pewter_n of_o humility_n and_o misery_n q._n what_o be_v the_o patten_n a._n the_o patten_n plate_n or_o little_a dish_n be_v as_o ancient_a in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o chalice_n and_o ordinary_o be_v of_o the_o same_o metal_n with_o it_o and_o serve_v for_o the_o oblation_n and_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o the_o chalice_n for_o his_o blood_n and_o as_o theophilact_fw-mi note_n the_o open_a patten_n signify_v the_o open_a heart_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o symbol_n of_o the_o unmeasurable_a extent_n of_o christ_n charity_n in_o his_o passion_n which_o we_o feel_v and_o remember_v in_o the_o holy_a mass_n and_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v reverence_v as_o the_o chalice_n wherewith_o it_o be_v also_o consecrate_a q._n what_o be_v the_o linen_n cloth_n which_o be_v put_v on_o the_o chalice_n a._n of_o this_o in_o particular_a i_o find_v little_a mention_n unless_o we_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o corporal_n which_o do_v sometime_o serve_v to_o put_v under_o the_o chalice_n and_o fold_v do_v also_o cover_v it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v apply_v to_o it_o what_o be_v say_v of_o corporal_n with_o very_a little_a difference_n only_o they_o be_v not_o consecrate_a for_o it_o be_v white_a linen_n and_o be_v call_v purificatory_a as_o be_v a_o little_a towel_n to_o purify_v or_o cleanse_v the_o chalice_n and_o patten_n in_o the_o mass_n especial_o to_o dry_v and_o wipe_v the_o chalice_n after_o the_o lotion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v always_o to_o be_v keep_v clean_a and_o neat_a and_o by_o reason_n it_o have_v so_o near_o a_o connexion_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v nor_o wash_v otherwise_o than_o the_o corporal_n this_o represent_v the_o napkin_n on_o our_o saviour_n head_n as_o st._n john_n say_v wrap_v up_o a_o part_n into_o one_o place_n whence_o we_o may_v note_v that_o st._n luke_n affirm_v that_o beside_o the_o syndon_n there_o be_v other_o linen_n clothes_n for_o he_o and_o st._n john_n specify_v clothes_n so_o that_o the_o altar_n towel_n may_v represent_v the_o clothes_n the_o corporal_n the_o syndon_n and_o the_o purificatory_a the_o napkin_n on_o his_o head_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o veil_n which_o cover_v the_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n use_v the_o veil_n for_o decency_n although_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o cover_v the_o chalice_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o catechuman_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o mass_n until_o the_o offertory_n when_o they_o be_v dismiss_v the_o veil_n be_v take_v off_o now_o with_o this_o for_o the_o better_a cover_v the_o chalice_n there_o be_v a_o pall_n which_o be_v use_v to_o cover_v the_o chalice_n when_o this_o veil_n be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o any_o dust_n or_o fly_n that_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o chalice_n sect_n v._o of_o priest_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o 1._o of_o their_o vestment_n in_o general_n q._n why_o be_v the_o priest_n clothe_v with_o so_o many_o vestment_n a._n if_o we_o reflect_v on_o what_o god_n ordain_v in_o the_o law_n give_v to_o moses_n we_o may_v not_o wonder_v at_o this_o for_o he_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v a_o holy_a vesture_n to_o aaron_n for_o glory_n and_o beauty_n wherein_o he_o be_v sanctify_v may_v minister_v to_o god_n and_o name_v the_o vestment_n rational_a ephod_n tunick_n a_o straight_a linen_n garment_n a_o mitre_n and_o a_o girdle_n he_o say_v they_o shall_v make_v holy_a vestment_n that_o they_o may_v do_v the_o function_n of_o priesthood_n unto_o i_o by_o these_o vestment_n say_v st._n bede_n the_o priest_n be_v admonish_v of_o justice_n and_o sanctity_n as_o also_o of_o their_o office_n and_o function_n now_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o old_a law_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o figure_n and_o type_n with_o how_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o new_a law_n to_o have_v vestment_n befit_v their_o function_n and_o ministry_n for_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o ornament_n in_o the_o true_a and_o real_a sacrifice_n ordain_v by_o christ_n himself_o such_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o god_n church_n as_o in_o the_o particular_n shall_v be_v declare_v st._n hierome_n have_v make_v a_o whole_a treatise_n of_o they_o in_o general_a affirm_v that_o these_o vestment_n do_v signify_v that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n ought_v to_o have_v special_a virtue_n to_o which_o end_n say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n divine_a religion_n have_v vestment_n for_o the_o ministry_n different_a from_o the_o common_a that_o say_v he_o the_o clergy_n may_v perform_v our_o lord_n sacrament_n with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v new_a man_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o in_o virtue_n as_o in_o vestment_n which_o ivo_n second_v say_v the_o priestly_a ornament_n or_o vestment_n be_v mark_n or_o badge_n of_o virtue_n by_o which_o as_o by_o writing_n or_o book_n they_o be_v admonish_v to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o direct_v their_o action_n natural_a reason_n and_o common_a civility_n teach_v we_o that_o as_o there_o be_v distinction_n of_o person_n and_o quality_n so_o there_o be_v distinction_n of_o garment_n and_o other_o ornament_n agreeable_a to_o their_o state_n and_o condition_n even_o according_a to_o their_o office_n and_o action_n neither_o be_v their_o ever_o a_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a but_o that_o it_o observe_v a_o distinction_n of_o exterior_a habit_n or_o apparel_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n and_o likewise_o among_o the_o laity_n in_o time_n of_o judicature_n or_o such_o like_a and_o among_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o function_n can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o reasonable_a then_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v decency_n in_o garment_n suitable_a to_o their_o action_n or_o function_n that_o all_o may_v know_v what_o they_o be_v a_o do_v and_o they_o themselves_o be_v mindful_a always_o of_o what_o they_o be_v do_v so_o the_o pope_n patriarch_n and_o bishop_n have_v their_o several_a sort_n of_o garment_n and_o all_o of_o they_o as_o priest_n have_v vestment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n which_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v represent_v christ_n passion_n and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n go_v vest_v to_o the_o altar_n as_o christ_n go_v to_o the_o cross_n so_o that_o when_o we_o see_v the_o priest_n thus_o vest_v we_o may_v pious_o contemplate_v our_o saviour_n go_v to_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o sake_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o particular_n q._n how_o many_o be_v the_o vestment_n require_v at_o mass_n a._n speak_v of_o those_o which_o be_v common_a
symbol_n of_o charity_n for_o as_o charity_n cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n so_o this_o chasule_n cover_v all_o the_o other_o vestment_n and_o hang_v in_o two_o part_n before_o and_o behind_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o two_o law_n the_o part_n behind_o the_o old_a law_n and_o the_o part_n before_o the_o new_a law_n the_o two_o side_n open_v signify_v christian_a liberty_n or_o the_o open_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n st._n german_n and_o other_o common_o do_v say_v that_o this_o chasule_n represent_v unto_o we_o the_o purple_a garment_n which_o the_o soldier_n do_v put_v on_o christ_n the_o priest_n therefore_o in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n put_v on_o this_o garment_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o back_n have_v a_o cross_n and_o before_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pillar_n as_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v between_o the_o pillar_n and_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o pillar_n before_o represent_v the_o pillar_n whereto_o christ_n be_v bind_v and_o scourge_v and_o the_o cross_n behind_o represent_v our_o saviour_n carry_v the_o cross_n and_o that_o very_o proper_o that_o the_o people_n behold_v it_o may_v have_v the_o cross_n and_o passion_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o contemplation_n thereof_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o animadversion_n which_o bishop_n ivo_n give_v say_v these_o vestment_n be_v not_o virtue_n but_o mark_n or_o sign_n of_o virtue_n whereby_o the_o user_n or_o beholder_n be_v admonish_v as_o by_o write_a book_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o desire_v and_o what_o to_o shun_v and_o to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o direct_v their_o action_n pope_n innocent_a will_v give_v another_o let_v the_o priest_n attend_v diligent_o that_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sign_n without_o what_o be_v signify_v and_o that_o he_o carry_v not_o the_o vestment_n without_o virtue_n lest_o he_o be_v like_a to_o a_o sepulchre_n outward_o whiten_v and_o inward_o full_a of_o uncleaness_n 3._o of_o priest_n function_n q._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o priest_n a._n i_o will_v not_o stand_v about_o the_o word_n priest_n which_o come_v from_o the_o word_n presbyter_n but_o his_o office_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v principal_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o all_o age_n and_o law_n do_v declare_v for_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o write_a law_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o themselves_o and_o other_o so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n priest_n have_v charge_n to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o as_o the_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v correlative_n so_o sacrifice_n and_o priest_n who_o in_o his_o ordination_n be_v consecrate_a by_o this_o form_n receive_v power_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a st._n clement_n in_o his_o constitution_n put_v this_o form_n o_o almighty_a god_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o christ_n the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o remit_v sin_n according_a to_o thy_o command_n and_o loose_v all_o bond_n according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o thou_o have_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o please_v thou_o in_o meekness_n and_o purity_n of_o heart_n by_o always_o offer_v to_o thou_o without_o spot_n or_o stain_v the_o pure_a and_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n which_o by_o christ_n thou_o have_v establish_v as_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o office_n of_o priest_n as_o also_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a can._n 18._o so_o most_o of_o the_o counsel_n and_o father_n q._n be_v priest_n to_o be_v honour_v a._n for_o many_o reason_n they_o be_v but_o principal_o for_o four_o to_o wit_n their_o dignity_n utility_n mediation_n and_o power_n first_o for_o their_o dignity_n for_o they_o be_v god_n vicar_n on_o earth_n to_o feed_v cure_n and_o keep_v his_o people_n whence_o st._n augustine_n say_v there_o be_v no_o great_a under_o heaven_n than_o god_n priest_n consecrate_a to_o deliver_v the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n and_o humble_a st._n francis_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o reverence_n god_n priest_n who_o be_v high_o and_o worthy_a than_o all_o man_n and_o he_o will_v soon_o give_v reverence_n to_o a_o priest_n than_o to_o a_o angel_n st._n athanasius_n relate_v that_o the_o great_a abbot_n anthony_n as_o often_o as_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o priest_n will_v fall_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o will_v not_o rise_v from_o the_o ground_n until_o he_o have_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o obtain_v his_o benediction_n second_o for_o utility_n for_o by_o priest_n the_o faithful_a be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o by_o their_o function_n many_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v communicate_v unto_o they_o beside_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o priest_n preach_v instruction_n and_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o holy_a scripture_n bid_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o physician_n for_o our_o necessity_n for_o the_o high_a have_v create_v he_o how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o honour_n priest_n who_o be_v spiritual_a physician_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o as_o they_o by_o their_o office_n do_v make_v we_o member_n of_o the_o church_n so_o they_o cure_v we_o of_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o preserve_v our_o spiritual_a life_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n three_o for_o their_o mediation_n for_o they_o be_v mediator_n between_o we_o and_o god_n for_o it_o be_v his_o charge_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n and_o he_o obtain_v blessing_n for_o they_o num._n 6._o our_o lord_n speak_v to_o moses_n and_o aaron_n of_o priest_n say_v they_o shall_v invocate_v my_o name_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o i_o the_o lord_n will_v bless_v they_o the_o wise_a man_n therefore_o advise_v we_o say_v in_o all_o thy_o soul_n fear_v our_o lord_n and_o sanctify_v his_o priest_n with_o all_o thy_o strength_n love_v he_o that_o make_v thou_o and_o forsake_v not_o his_o minister_n honour_n god_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o honour_v the_o priest_n and_o purge_v thyself_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o grace_n to_o wit_n the_o grace_n that_o god_n communicate_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n last_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o they_o especial_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o consecrate_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v cite_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o so_o conclude_v for_o the_o first_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n to_o those_o who_o live_v on_o earth_n and_o be_v conversant_a therein_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o dispose_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n to_o they_o it_o be_v give_v to_o have_v that_o power_n which_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v to_o angel_n nor_o arch-angel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o they_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n indeed_o the_o prince_n on_o earth_n have_v also_o power_n of_o bind_v but_o the_o body_n only_o but_o the_o bond_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o in_o priest_n concern_v the_o soul_n and_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o heaven_n in_o so_o much_o that_o what_o the_o priest_n do_v beneath_o the_o selfsame_a god_n ratify_v and_o our_o lord_n confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o servant_n what_o therefore_o other_o thing_n can_v you_o say_v but_o that_o all_o power_n of_o celestial_a thing_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o god_n for_o he_o say_v who_o sin_n you_o retain_v be_v retain_v what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a than_o this_o the_o father_n give_v all_o power_n to_o the_o son_n and_o i_o see_v this_o power_n give_v to_o priest_n by_o god_n the_o son_n for_o the_o other_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n augustine_n say_v at_o this_o so_o honourable_a a_o privilege_n heaven_n be_v amaze_v the_o earth_n admire_v man_n be_v terrify_v hell_n dread_v the_o devil_n tremble_v and_o the_o angel_n worship_n st._n bernard_n admire_v it_o say_v o_o excellent_a and_o honourable_a power_n of_o priest_n to_o which_o nothing_o in_o heaven_n nothing_o on_o earth_n can_v be_v compare_v in_o fine_a st._n francis_n give_v we_o a_o admonition_n say_v we_o catholic_n ought_v to_o worship_n and_o reverence_n priest_n for_o their_o office_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o consecrate_v and_o receive_v and_o administer_v to_o other_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n contain_v a_o brief_a explication_n of_o the_o mass_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o
ceremony_n therein_o that_o they_o may_v also_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o meditate_v on_o most_o point_n of_o the_o passion_n brief_o i_o shall_v give_v they_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o prayer_n suitable_a to_o the_o priest_n action_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o christ_n passion_n q._n since_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n why_o be_v it_o say_v in_o secret_a a._n after_o that_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o preface_n have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o the_o angel_n he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a intention_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o now_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a action_n of_o his_o function_n wherein_o he_o alone_a officiate_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o high_a priest_n alone_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n the_o priest_n alone_o perform_v this_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n substantial_a sanctity_n the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n who_o make_v this_o place_n far_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o fine_a it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o old_a in_o the_o canon_n there_o need_v no_o ear_n but_o to_o god_n nor_o word_n for_o the_o priest_n sacrifice_v nor_o silence_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a q._n have_v you_o no_o reason_n for_o it_o a._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n may_v suffice_v any_o good_a christian_a but_o as_o gavant_n note_n grave_a author_n give_v these_o reason_n for_o it_o hugo_n a_o sancto_n victore_fw-la give_v his_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a mystery_n not_o to_o be_v divulge_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n which_o alcuinus_fw-la second_v lest_o the_o principal_a word_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n shall_v lose_v their_o esteem_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o secrecy_n in_o say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v rather_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o mysterial_a action_n or_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o to_o avoid_v abuse_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o vulgar_a who_o hear_v those_o word_n so_o often_o repeat_v may_v turn_v they_o to_o some_o profane_a use_n but_o the_o principal_a reason_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v because_o the_o priest_n turn_v his_o mind_n whole_o to_o god_n with_o who_o alone_o he_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v imitate_v herein_o our_o saviour_n silence_n in_o his_o passion_n for_o although_o he_o do_v then_o act_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o alone_o without_o any_o to_o accompany_v he_o and_o be_v silent_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o passion_n we_o may_v therefore_o in_o spirit_n join_v to_o the_o holy_a woman_n mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n especial_o with_o our_o b._n lady_n and_o st._n john_n who_o in_o silence_n and_o with_o heart_n full_a of_o affection_n and_o love_a compassion_n do_v attend_v to_o our_o saviour_n passion_n for_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o time_n when_o the_o priest_n in_o christ_n person_n offer_v and_o represent_v the_o same_o 2._o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n q._n what_o say_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o canon_n a._n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n he_o infer_v therefore_o as_o assist_v by_o the_o angelical_a spirit_n make_v his_o humble_a supplication_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o what_o he_o be_v now_o to_o do_v and_o give_v a_o blessing_n to_o his_o action_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n and_o then_o specify_v those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o also_o may_v represent_v unto_o we_o that_o as_o our_o saviour_n free_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o order_n to_o his_o passion_n so_o he_o also_o offer_v himself_o to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n secret_o in_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n for_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o in_o all_o his_o torment_n and_o affliction_n his_o soul_n anguish_n be_v more_o for_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o here_o with_o the_o priest_n we_o may_v pious_o join_v our_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o make_v our_o prayer_n either_o mental_o or_o vocal_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o hear_v the_o priest_n pray_v for_o all_o hereafter_o mention_v q._n why_o immediate_o after_o the_o preface_n do_v the_o priest_n open_a and_o join_v his_o hand_n a._n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n he_o open_v his_o hand_n after_o his_o wont_a manner_n in_o such_o occasion_n he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n as_o now_o ready_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o function_n and_o then_o join_v they_o show_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v god_n will_n to_o who_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n expect_v power_n and_o grace_n from_o he_o to_o perform_v this_o action_n in_o hope_v whereof_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n kiss_v the_o altar_n q._n why_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o priest_n know_v that_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v principal_o depend_v on_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o three_o time_n in_o order_n to_o he_o who_o be_v three_o in_o one_o by_o who_o power_n only_o the_o follow_a work_n of_o consecration_n or_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o as_o bishop_n steven_n say_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o marvellous_a power_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n st._n chrysostome_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n james_n have_v the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o their_o liturgy_n but_o the_o principal_a thing_n we_o be_v to_o attend_v to_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n thereof_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o cambray_n odon_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o canon_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o three_o cross_n do_v signify_v the_o threefold_a delivery_n of_o our_o saviour_n god_n the_o father_n deliver_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o we_o by_o the_o incarnation_n judas_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o jew_n deliver_v he_o to_o pilate_n to_o be_v crucify_a of_o the_o first_o we_o read_v rom._n 8._o he_o spare_v not_o his_o only_a son_n but_o deliver_v he_o for_o we_o all_o of_o the_o second_o matt._n 26._o what_o will_v you_o give_v i_o and_o i_o will_v deliver_v he_o unto_o you_o of_o the_o three_o matt._n 27._o they_o deliver_v he_o to_o ponce_n pilate_n the_o first_o be_v of_o grace_n whence_o st._n paul_n say_v who_o love_v i_o and_o deliver_v himself_o for_o i_o the_o second_o be_v of_o avarice_n for_o judas_n ask_v what_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o three_o be_v of_o envy_n as_o pilate_n judge_v for_o he_o know_v that_o for_o envy_n they_o have_v deliver_v he_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o threefold_a crucify_a of_o christ_n first_o in_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o persecute_v he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o pharisee_n gather_v a_o council_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o second_o in_o word_n and_o voice_n when_o they_o cry_v crucify_v crucify_v he_o the_o three_o when_o indeed_o they_o crucify_a he_o so_o that_o they_o crucify_a christ_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n in_o behold_v the_o priest_n make_v these_o cross_n we_o may_v enter_v into_o contemplation_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o humble_o beg_v that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o its_o merit_n to_o this_o end_n we_o may_v sign_v ourselves_o thrice_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o testimony_n that_o we_o offer_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o present_v our_o body_n before_o he_o in_o this_o action_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o whole_a man_n to_o suffer_v with_o christ_n according_a to_o god_n holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n q_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o this_o prayer_n a._n yes_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o general_n and_o first_o for_o the_o peace_n union_n protection_n and_o direction_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o its_o peace_n that_o in_o peace_n we_o may_v serve_v our_o god_n for_o its_o union_n that_o it_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o schism_n that_o it_o may_v be_v protect_v against_o all_o heresy_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n second_o for_o the_o pope_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o
but_o be_v in_o god_n possession_n or_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v to_o signify_v that_o they_o be_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n a_o high_a egregious_a principal_a and_o chief_a thing_n which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v elevate_v and_o offer_v to_o god_n in_o solemn_a rite_n now_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o elevation_n be_v make_v for_o three_o motive_n first_o as_o it_o be_v a_o circumstance_n agreeable_a to_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o mass_n second_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v our_o proper_a interest_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n three_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n elevation_n on_o the_o cross_n the_o consecration_n be_v make_v our_o oblation_n be_v perfect_v by_o this_o elevation_n as_o a_o circumstance_n make_v it_o complete_a st._n bonaventure_n make_v a_o pious_a contemplation_n thereon_o say_v that_o in_o the_o elevation_n the_o sacred_a host_n be_v show_v to_o god_n the_o father_n to_o obtain_v the_o grace_n we_o have_v lose_v by_o our_o sin_n as_o if_o the_o priest_n shall_v say_v o_o heavenly_a father_n we_o have_v sin_v and_o provoke_v thy_o wrath_n but_o now_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o christ_n thy_o son_n who_o we_o present_v to_o thou_o and_o who_o have_v provoke_v thou_o from_o anger_n to_o mercy_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o present_a he_o say_v o_o you_o angelical_a spirit_n who_o be_v here_o present_a be_v you_o witness_n that_o eternal_a life_n be_v our_o right_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o elevate_v our_o privilege_n that_o be_v christ_n who_o suffer_v for_o we_o 2._o hugo_n a_o s._n victore_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o christ_n word_n the_o priest_n lift_v on_o high_a both_o that_o be_v the_o holy_a host_n and_o chalice_n signify_v this_o meat_n and_o this_o drink_n to_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o all_o other_o for_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o sacrament_n st._n bonaventure_n again_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v you_o have_v former_o see_v bread_n on_o the_o altar_n but_o now_o after_o the_o consecration_n behold_v you_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n if_o god_n then_o can_v so_o powerful_o make_v such_o a_o mutation_n he_o be_v also_o powerful_a to_o change_v we_o from_o sin_n to_o grace_n and_o afterward_o to_o glory_v and_o again_o o_o you_o faithful_a christian_n rejoice_v and_o behold_v for_o this_o be_v the_o celestial_a gift_n which_o our_o most_o bountiful_a king_n of_o heaven_n have_v send_v we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o all_o grace_n and_o benediction_n and_o in_o another_o place_n behold_v he_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v contain_v be_v our_o captive_n durand_n among_o other_o reason_n give_v this_o that_o all_o present_a may_v see_v behold_v and_o ask_v whatsoever_o be_v good_a for_o their_o soul_n 3._o the_o last_o thing_n signify_v and_o principal_o intend_v in_o the_o elevation_n be_v consequent_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n be_v lay_v and_o nail_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o this_o ceremony_n represent_v he_o now_o elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o make_v honorius_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o christ_n be_v then_o elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o immolate_a again_o st._n bonaventure_n say_v the_o priest_n elevate_v the_o host_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v to_o sinner_n or_o to_o all_o christian_n behold_v the_o son_n of_o god_n stretch_v and_o elevate_v on_o the_o gibbet_n of_o the_o cross_n q._n why_o be_v the_o little_a bell_n ring_v a._n to_o make_v all_o present_a attentive_a to_o the_o sacred_a action_n call_v they_o away_o from_o all_o other_o cogitation_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o prostrate_v and_o adore_v and_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n behold_v their_o lord_n and_o god_n elevate_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o their_o redemption_n for_o as_o st._n bernardine_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o sermon_n when_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v elevate_v in_o the_o mass_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o three_o thing_n 1._o to_o withdraw_v his_o eye_n from_o vain_a yea_o from_o all_o other_o thing_n 2._o to_o turn_v his_o eye_n to_o the_o consecrate_a host_n 3._o to_o adhere_v total_o with_o his_o whole_a mind_n with_o his_o whole_a endeavour_n by_o devotion_n to_o christ_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v that_o all_o person_n who_o in_o great_a assembly_n can_v not_o see_v the_o priest_n action_n or_o perhaps_o be_v otherwise_o distract_v or_o detain_v in_o their_o private_a prayer_n may_v know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o adore_v and_o behold_v our_o saviour_n thus_o elevate_v q_o why_o be_v taper_n or_o candle_n then_o light_v a._n these_o taper_n do_v fit_o represent_v the_o interior_a devotion_n or_o rather_o disposition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a for_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n by_o they_o admonish_v we_o to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v ourselves_o with_o such_o virtue_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o worthy_a receive_n of_o our_o saviour_n now_o come_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n represent_v unto_o we_o faith_n by_o the_o light_n charity_n by_o the_o fire_n or_o heat_n hope_v by_o the_o flame_n which_o ascend_v on_o high_a and_o to_o manifest_v that_o we_o be_v child_n of_o the_o true_a light_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o light_n also_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o innocency_n and_o purity_n and_o therefore_o intimate_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o this_o sacred_a mystery_n in_o innocency_n of_o life_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n that_o so_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n we_o may_v adore_v and_o honour_v our_o god_n whereof_o these_o taper_n be_v external_a sign_n q._n why_o do_v many_o knock_v their_o breast_n at_o the_o elevation_n a._n first_o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o act_n of_o admiration_n so_o when_o we_o hear_v any_o strange_a thing_n man_n knock_v their_o breast_n now_o here_o as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v god_n have_v make_v a_o memory_n of_o his_o wonderful_a work_n our_o lord_n indeed_o be_v marvellous_a in_o all_o his_o work_n but_o in_o none_o so_o much_o as_o in_o this_o wherefore_o with_o great_a reason_n we_o admire_v his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o love_n whilst_o he_o have_v so_o humble_v himself_o not_o only_o to_o become_v man_n but_o also_o man_n food_n to_o make_v he_o god_n and_o so_o to_o exalt_v he_o above_o the_o angel_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o natural_a sign_n of_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n as_o daily_a experience_n manifest_v since_o then_o in_o the_o elevation_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o we_o the_o most_o dolorous_a object_n to_o wit_n christ_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n no_o marvel_n that_o devout_a christian_n who_o have_v a_o feel_a compassion_n of_o his_o dolour_n shall_v knock_v their_o breast_n as_o manifest_v their_o interior_a sorrow_n last_o many_o do_v it_o upon_o reflection_n that_o they_o by_o their_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n sufferance_n or_o on_o their_o unworthiness_n worthiness_n of_o so_o great_a a_o good_a or_o as_o our_o st._n bernardine_n say_v we_o knock_v our_o breast_n at_o the_o elevation_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o which_o true_a and_o entire_a penance_n be_v declare_v and_o in_o this_o we_o imitate_v the_o devout_a multitude_n who_o be_v present_a at_o christ_n passion_n and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v they_o return_v knock_v their_o breast_n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la will_n teach_v we_o to_o make_v three_o action_n in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o elevation_n 1._o by_o faith_n to_o behold_v honour_n and_o admire_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o we_o at_o that_o time_n make_v act_n of_o faith_n say_v in_o heart_n i_o believe_v thou_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man_n since_o thou_o have_v so_o declare_v by_o thy_o word_n and_o therefore_o say_v with_o the_o centurion_n indeed_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 2._o we_o ought_v to_o exhibit_v all_o honour_n and_o adoration_n to_o he_o who_o have_v so_o humble_v himself_o in_o so_o mean_v a_o form_n to_o come_v to_o we_o 3._o we_o may_v admire_v the_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n in_o this_o sacrament_n sure_o if_o the_o people_n do_v marvel_n and_o glorify_v god_n say_v that_o they_o never_o have_v see_v the_o like_a we_o may_v marvel_v and_o glorify_v god_n for_o the_o like_a favour_n never_o be_v see_v and_o great_a there_o can_v be_v moreover_o such_o aught_o our_o affection_n to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n as_o if_o we_o be_v present_a at_o christ_n passion_n see_v he_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n sweet_o behold_v we_o from_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o cry_v out_o o_o all_o
a_o better_a time_n to_o invocate_v he_o than_o when_o he_o be_v so_o near_o descend_v to_o our_o imbecility_n and_o frailty_n more_o willing_a to_o be_v with_o we_o than_o we_o to_o be_v with_o he_o o_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o if_o we_o true_o invocate_v his_o name_n with_o fervent_a devotion_n he_o will_v give_v we_o his_o grace_n his_o justice_n and_o his_o mercy_n yea_o whatsoever_o good_a we_o desire_v for_o as_o he_o have_v give_v himself_o so_o with_o he_o all_o thing_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v the_o great_a devotion_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o imitate_v they_o therein_o believe_v that_o invisible_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n 6._o of_o domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la a._n the_o priest_n devout_o bow_v with_o eye_n fix_v on_o the_o host_n say_v lord_z i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n but_o only_o say_v the_o word_n and_o my_o soul_n shall_v be_v heal_v repeat_v the_o same_o three_o time_n and_o at_o each_o time_n he_o strike_v his_o breast_n the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o centurion_n who_o desire_v christ_n to_o cure_v his_o servant_n of_o a_o palsy_n and_o when_o christ_n say_v i_o will_v come_v and_o cure_v he_o he_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n answer_v lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o house_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o thou_o come_v in_o person_n for_o by_o thy_o word_n alone_o thou_o can_v cure_v he_o thy_o word_n therefore_o will_v suffice_v st._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o liturgy_n make_v here_o a_o large_a discourse_n say_v o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o this_o sordid_a roof_n of_o my_o soul_n but_o even_o as_o thou_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cottage_n and_o manger_n and_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o house_n of_o simon_n the_o leper_n and_o do_v receive_v even_o a_o harlot_n like_a unto_o i_o come_v unto_o thou_o so_o also_o vouchsafe_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o cribb_n of_o my_o house_n void_a of_o reason_n and_o into_o my_o defile_a dead_a and_o leprous_a body_n and_o as_o thou_o do_v not_o abhor_v the_o foul_a mouth_n of_o the_o strumpet_n kiss_v thy_o foot_n so_o o_o lord_n do_v not_o despise_v i_o a_o sinner_n but_o as_o good_a and_o clement_a vouchsafe_v to_o make_v i_o partaker_n of_o thy_o most_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n q._n why_o do_v the_o latin_a church_n make_v use_n of_o the_o centurion_n word_n a._n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v use_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o in_o this_o place_n apply_v these_o word_n as_o much_o conduce_v to_o her_o purpose_n for_o although_o the_o word_n be_v then_o speak_v on_o another_o occasion_n yet_o for_o their_o piety_n wherein_o they_o abound_v she_o appropriate_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o present_a act_n of_o communion_n for_o the_o word_n have_v great_a energy_n and_o force_n for_o first_o lord_n be_v a_o name_n of_o fear_n and_o dread_n in_o he_o that_o invocate_v it_o the_o prophet_n say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n if_o i_o be_v the_o lord_n where_o be_v my_o fear_n with_o fear_v therefore_o and_o tremble_v we_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o this_o dreadful_a sacrament_n this_o name_n lord_n also_o be_v a_o name_n of_o power_n and_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v all_o reverence_n and_o honour_n correspondent_a and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o say_v we_o be_v not_o worthy_a and_o with_o st._n peter_n on_o our_o knee_n before_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n say_v go_v forth_o from_o i_o because_o i_o be_o a_o sinful_a man_n for_o he_o think_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o his_o presence_n because_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n the_o sacred_a text_n give_v a_o reason_n why_o peter_n thus_o humble_v himself_o say_v for_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n have_v we_o not_o before_o our_o eye_n the_o most_o wonderful_a work_n of_o christ_n who_o transport_v and_o transform_v himself_o in_o this_o stupendous_a manner_n to_o be_v our_o food_n that_o astonishment_n cause_v in_o peter_n fear_v reverence_n and_o a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n what_o shall_v this_o immense_a love_n of_o christ_n cause_n in_o we_o second_o we_o be_v not_o worthy_a that_o christ_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o roof_n of_o our_o house_n which_z palasius_fw-la explicate_v thus_o our_o body_n be_v worthy_o call_v a_o roof_n most_o unworthy_a of_o christ_n entrance_n for_o as_o the_o roof_n and_o cover_n of_o the_o house_n hinder_v we_o from_o see_v heaven_n so_o the_o body_n aggravate_v the_o soul_n that_o it_o may_v not_o see_v the_o light_n of_o heaven_n nor_o be_v carry_v to_o supernal_a thing_n or_o open_o to_o see_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v near_o we_o make_v our_o unbridled_a sense_n to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v over_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o hinder_v the_o motive_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o christ_n entrance_n into_o it_o for_o the_o body_n without_o all_o doubt_n be_v the_o root_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o vice_n yea_o a_o dunghill_n and_o a_o sink_n of_o sin_n where_o the_o devil_n have_v leave_v their_o ordure_n and_o filth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v exonerate_v their_o belly_n how_o loathsome_a a_o house_n be_v this_o for_o christ_n true_o hell_n itself_o be_v a_o more_o fit_a place_n for_o god_n if_o sin_n be_v not_o there_o than_o the_o house_n or_o roof_n of_o a_o sinner_n q._n be_v he_o have_v be_v at_o confession_n before_o mass_n why_o be_v it_o so_o fearful_a here_o a._n st._n paul_n advise_v we_o to_o work_v our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a for_o divers_a reason_n first_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o grace_n for_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o be_v in_o grace_n the_o ecclesiaste_n say_v no_o man_n know_v whether_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o love_n or_o hatred_n and_o job_n although_o i_o shall_v be_v simple_a the_o selfsame_a my_o soul_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o st._n bernardine_n say_v although_o my_o conscience_n do_v not_o accuse_v i_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o secure_v i_o nay_o the_o wise_a man_n add_v if_o sin_n forgive_v be_v not_o without_o fear_n for_o we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o depth_n of_o our_o heart_n not_o know_v whether_o some_o secret_a vice_n lie_v hide_v there_o or_o whether_o our_o good_a work_n be_v deprave_v by_o some_o perverse_a intention_n second_o because_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v secret_a whence_o job_n say_v if_o i_o will_v justify_v myself_o my_o own_o mouth_n will_v condemn_v i_o if_o i_o will_v show_v myself_o innocent_a he_o god_n shall_v prove_v i_o wicked_a hence_o st._n augustine_n woe_n even_o to_o the_o laudable_a life_n of_o man_n if_o god_n withdraw_v his_o mercy_n examine_v it_o and_o st._n hierome_n all_o the_o world_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o god_n mercy_n none_o can_v go_v secure_o to_o the_o judge_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o job_n say_v again_o although_o i_o have_v any_o just_a thing_n i_o will_v not_o answer_v but_o will_v beseech_v my_o judge_n three_o because_o man_n by_o his_o corrupt_a inclination_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n necessitate_v to_o sin_n which_o by_o his_o frailty_n proneness_n and_o inconstancy_n he_o can_v avoid_v which_o as_o st._n leo_n say_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o holy_a man_n do_v fear_n and_o tremble_v lest_o puff_v up_o even_o with_o work_n of_o piety_n they_o lose_v the_o help_n of_o grace_n and_o remain_v in_o nature_n infirmity_n four_o because_o we_o have_v cruel_a and_o strong_a enemy_n who_o cruel_o and_o secret_o use_v all_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o circumvent_v and_o entrap_v we_o so_o we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v come_v to_o assist_v before_o our_o lord_n satan_n be_v present_a among_o they_o among_o other_o his_o malicious_a attempt_n he_o be_v then_o most_o busy_v when_o man_n be_v employ_v in_o god_n service_n even_o in_o their_o most_o pious_a action_n last_o because_o our_o perseverance_n in_o grace_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a for_o although_o one_o be_v just_a and_o fervent_a in_o devotion_n yet_o indulge_v to_o his_o appetite_n by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o may_v wax_v tepid_a frail_a and_o fall_v which_o even_o st._n paul_n do_v apprehend_v when_o he_o say_v i_o chastise_v my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o servitude_n lest_o perhaps_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o myself_o become_v a_o reprobate_n well_o say_v st._n chrysostome_n if_o st._n
paul_n do_v fear_v this_o when_o he_o be_v such_o a_o preacher_n and_o after_o preach_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v afraid_a o_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v cassian_n advice_n we_o to_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o we_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o so_o great_a merit_n of_o purification_n that_o if_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n even_o above_o what_o we_o can_v imagine_v yet_o we_o may_v believe_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o sacred_a body_n because_o the_o majesty_n of_o this_o celestial_a manna_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n load_v with_o this_o earthly_a flesh_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o not_o of_o our_o lord_n free_o bestow_v bounty_n may_v receive_v it_o second_o because_o none_o in_o the_o conflict_n of_o this_o world_n can_v be_v so_o circumspect_a that_o at_o least_o some_o light_a dart_n of_o sin_n shall_v not_o strike_v he_o but_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v so_o perfect_a and_o holy_a yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a majesty_n all_o aught_o to_o fear_v and_o tremble_v for_o st._n john_n baptist_n do_v not_o think_v himself_o worthy_a to_o loose_v the_o latchet_n of_o christ_n shoe_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o receive_v christ_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n bless_a elizabeth_n mother_n of_o the_o same_o humble_a saint_n cry_v out_o whence_o be_v this_o to_o i_o that_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n my_o lord_n do_v come_v to_o i_o she_o just_o admire_v whence_o it_o shall_v come_v that_o jesus_n and_o his_o mother_n shall_v come_v to_o she_o with_o how_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v we_o to_o cry_v out_o whence_o be_v this_o to_o i_o poor_a miserable_a creature_n that_o my_o lord_n himself_o do_v come_v to_o i_o in_o this_o humble_a manner_n q._n who_o then_o dare_v to_o receive_v a._n christ_n free_o invite_v all_o to_o this_o table_n and_o that_o none_o may_v excuse_v themselves_o he_o come_v in_o this_o most_o humble_a manner_n that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o excuse_n or_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o our_o daily_a bread_n descend_v as_o low_a as_o his_o majesty_n will_v permit_v to_o be_v our_o food_n and_o exalt_v our_o nature_n to_o make_v it_o capable_a to_o receive_v it_o worthy_o according_a to_o his_o most_o merciful_a acceptance_n which_o the_o church_n declare_v in_o these_o word_n say_v but_o the_o word_n and_o my_o soul_n shall_v be_v save_v that_o be_v make_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n worthy_o for_o in_o these_o word_n by_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n who_o word_n be_v so_o efficacious_a and_o powerful_a it_o be_v certain_a we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o cure_n for_o our_o infirmity_n and_o with_o the_o wise_a man_n we_o may_v well_o say_v neither_o herb_n nor_o plaster_n that_o be_v no_o natural_a mean_n or_o humane_a industry_n can_v heal_v we_o but_o thy_o word_n o_o lord_n which_o heal_v all_o thing_n say_v then_o this_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v heal_v the_o royal_a prophet_n say_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o heaven_n be_v establish_v and_o he_o say_v the_o word_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v loe_o here_o a_o subject_a which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o this_o infinite_a power_n say_v then_o the_o word_n and_o make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v thou_o q._n why_o be_v domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la repeat_v three_o time_n a._n for_o to_o make_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n as_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v be_v former_o declare_v here_o we_o may_v with_o devotion_n join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o say_v these_o word_n o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n but_o say_v the_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v save_v with_o consideration_n proportionable_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v which_o every_o one_o may_v apply_v to_o themselves_o 7._o of_o the_o priest_n communion_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n sign_n himself_o with_o the_o holy_a host_n a._n the_o priest_n in_o say_v theseword_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n keep_v my_o soul_n unto_o life_n everlasting_a sign_v himself_o with_o the_o holy_a host_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n as_o expect_v christ_n benediction_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o durand_n thus_o express_v the_o priest_n say_v he_o then_o be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n sign_n himself_o with_o it_o before_o his_o breast_n crosswise_o for_o as_o former_o by_o active_o make_v cross_n as_o a_o minister_n he_o do_v sanctify_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o represent_v christ_n passion_n so_o now_o in_o sign_v himself_o with_o it_o he_o passive_o ask_v to_o be_v sanctify_v as_o if_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v say_v o_o my_o lord_n who_o by_o thy_o cross_n and_o passion_n have_v sanctify_v the_o whole_a world_n sanctify_v now_o my_o soul_n by_o the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o benediction_n make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v thou_o now_o merciful_o come_v to_o i_o q._n why_o do_v he_o say_v unto_o life_n everlasting_a a._n in_o that_o he_o require_v life_n everlasting_a all_o other_o good_a be_v suppose_v for_o to_o this_o part_n of_o life_n remission_n of_o sin_n delivery_n from_o the_o devil_n slavery_n gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o such_o be_v necessary_o presuppose_v so_o that_o in_o ask_v life_n everlasting_a he_o ask_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o who_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n have_v a_o assurance_n of_o life_n everlasting_a for_o in_o that_o he_o receive_v he_o who_o be_v all_o in_o all_o he_o may_v expect_v with_o he_o all_o grace_n for_o he_o be_v grace_n life_n and_o fortitude_n way_n medicine_n nouriture_n and_o pledge_n of_o life_n everlasting_a in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o give_v we_o this_o sacrament_n q._n why_o be_v it_o call_v communion_n a._n st._n denis_n frequent_o call_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n communion_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o common_a union_n whereby_o we_o be_v unite_v in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v many_o we_o be_v one_o bread_n one_o body_n all_o that_o participate_v of_o one_o bread_n of_o which_o st._n cyril_n say_v if_o we_o all_o eat_v one_o body_n we_o be_v make_v all_o one_o body_n st._n chrysostome_n also_o we_o be_v reduce_v into_o one_o mass_n with_o he_o we_o be_v make_v one_o body_n and_o one_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o communicant_n he_o say_v thou_o be_v not_o nourish_v by_o one_o body_n and_o he_o by_o another_o but_o we_o be_v all_o nourish_v by_o the_o same_o body_n christ_n infinite_a love_n have_v make_v his_o body_n common_a unto_o we_o as_o our_o common_a and_o daily_a food_n it_o be_v common_a to_o rich_a and_o poor_a young_a and_o old_a st._n augustine_n explicate_v it_o thus_o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v make_v christ_n body_n if_o they_o will_v live_v by_o christ_n spirit_n he_o do_v not_o live_v by_o christ_n spirit_n unless_o he_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n he_o that_o will_v live_v have_v whereby_o to_o live_v let_v he_o approach_v believe_v and_o be_v incorporate_v that_o he_o may_v be_v quicken_v q._n why_o then_o do_v the_o priest_n sometime_o communicate_v alone_o a._n to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o this_o i_o will_v produce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o c._n 6_o the_o holy_a synod_n will_v indeed_o wish_v that_o in_o each_o mass_n the_o faithful_a assist_v will_v communicate_v not_o only_o by_o spiritual_a affection_n but_o also_o by_o sacramental_a reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n whereby_o more_o plentiful_a fruit_n of_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v come_v unto_o they_o nevertheless_o if_o this_o be_v not_o always_o do_v do_v it_o therefore_o condemn_v those_o mass_n wherein_o the_o priest_n alone_o communicate_v sacramental_o as_o private_a and_o unlawful_a no_o but_o rather_o approve_v and_o the_o rather_o commend_v for_o that_o the_o mass_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v true_o common_a partly_o because_o the_o people_n communicate_v spiritual_o in_o they_o and_o partly_o for_o that_o they_o be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o all_o the_o faithful_a who_o partain_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o new_a thing_n or_o only_o observe_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o the_o grecian_n have_v their_o liturgy_n without_o company_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o priest_n sometime_o it_o be_v so_o in_o asia_n assyria_n and_o armenia_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o
meat_n as_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v testify_v none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a custom_n to_o communicate_v daily_o yet_o not_o common_a to_o all_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o holy_a person_n eminent_a in_o sanctity_n do_v not_o take_v it_o sacramental_o for_o many_o year_n particular_o those_o who_o do_v live_v in_o the_o desert_n yet_o st._n basil_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o those_o who_o do_v lead_v a_o solitary_a life_n in_o the_o desert_n where_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n do_v keep_v the_o communion_n that_o be_v the_o eucharist_n in_o their_o cell_n and_o communicate_v themselves_o nay_o in_o alexandria_n and_o egypt_n every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v the_o same_o great_a st._n hierome_n say_v i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o rome_n that_o the_o faithful_a do_v always_o take_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o i_o neither_o reprehend_v nor_o approve_v for_o every_o one_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n st._n augustine_n have_v the_o like_a discourse_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v daily_o if_o you_o ask_v wherefore_o because_o say_v he_o the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v wherein_o a_o man_n live_v more_o pure_o and_o chaste_o that_o so_o he_o may_v come_v more_o worthy_o to_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o himself_o another_o on_o the_o contrary_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v daily_o etc._n etc._n let_v every_o one_o do_v what_o according_a to_o his_o faith_n he_o pious_o believe_v be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v dishonour_v our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n since_o they_o strive_v contend_v who_o may_v do_v best_a to_o honour_v this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o zaccheus_n and_o the_o centurion_n do_v not_o contend_v among_o themselves_o nor_o do_v any_o of_o they_o prefer_v himself_o before_o the_o other_o when_o one_o of_o they_o do_v receive_v our_o lord_n in_o his_o house_n with_o joy_n the_o other_o say_v i_o be_o not_o worthy_a thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n both_o honour_v our_o saviour_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n both_o miserable_a by_o sin_n both_o obtain_v mercy_n and_o conclude_v one_o in_o honour_v god_n do_v not_o take_v it_o daily_o and_o another_o in_o honour_v god_n do_v not_o omit_v any_o day_n bless_a be_v god_n in_o these_o our_o late_a time_n we_o have_v some_o who_o if_o not_o every_o day_n yet_o very_o frequent_o with_o devotion_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n and_o some_o who_o out_o of_o humility_n forbear_v but_o i_o fear_v we_o have_v too_o too_o many_o who_o under_o this_o cloak_n give_v way_n to_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o more_o who_o neglectfully_a omit_v it_o to_o such_o i_o may_v say_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n even_o as_o it_o be_v perilous_a for_o he_o that_o be_v cold_a to_o wit_n in_o mortal_a sin_n to_o come_v to_o it_o so_o no_o participation_n of_o that_o mystical_a supper_n be_v poison_n or_o destruction_n for_o this_o table_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o bond_n of_o confidence_n our_o foundation_n hope_v salvation_n light_n and_o life_n sure_o if_o any_o one_o do_v just_o consider_v this_o he_o will_v not_o easy_o forbear_v but_o alas_o we_o easy_o suck_v poison_n and_o pestilential_a vanity_n of_o the_o world_n which_o lead_v we_o the_o way_n to_o hell_n we_o gormandise_n ourselves_o with_o what_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n not_o rare_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o our_o grave_n and_o still_o with_o danger_n of_o go_v further_o even_o to_o hell_n and_o leave_v the_o mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o evil_a but_o some_o will_v say_v we_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o dare_v not_o appear_v etc._n etc._n to_o who_o cassian_n answer_v we_o ought_v not_o therefore_o suspend_v ourselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o lord_n because_o we_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o sinner_n but_o rather_o more_o greedy_o hasten_v more_o and_o more_o to_o it_o both_o for_o the_o medicine_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o purification_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o yet_o with_o humility_n of_o mind_n and_o faith_n that_o judge_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o receive_v so_o great_a grace_n we_o rather_o ask_v remedy_n for_o our_o wound_n otherwise_o even_o the_o aniversary_n communion_n be_v not_o worthy_o to_o be_v presume_v as_o some_o so_o measure_v the_o dignity_n sanctification_n and_o worth_a of_o the_o celestial_a sacrament_n that_o they_o esteem_v none_o but_o saint_n and_o unspotted_a shall_v presume_v to_o take_v they_o and_o not_o rather_o that_o by_o their_o participation_n they_o may_v make_v we_o holy_a and_o clean_a such_o true_o incur_v more_o presumption_n of_o arrogance_n in_o decline_v it_o then_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o of_o humility_n for_o when_o they_o receive_v they_o they_o judge_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o receive_v they_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o with_o that_o humility_n of_o heart_n whereby_o we_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o according_a to_o our_o merit_n we_o can_v never_o come_v to_o those_o sacred_a mystery_n we_o presume_v to_o take_v they_o every_o sunday_n for_o remedy_n of_o our_o infirmity_n than_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o vain_a persuasion_n of_o mind_n that_o after_o a_o year_n we_o shall_v believe_v ourselves_o to_o be_v make_v worthy_a to_o partake_v thereof_o the_o counsel_n of_o st._n ambrose_n be_v very_o good_a take_v that_o daily_a which_o daily_o profit_v thou_o so_o live_v that_o thou_o may_v deserve_v to_o take_v it_o daily_o he_o that_o deserve_v not_o to_o take_v it_o daily_o deserve_v not_o to_o take_v it_o after_o a_o year_n as_o holy_a job_n do_v daily_o offer_v for_o his_o son_n lest_o perhaps_o they_o may_v some_o way_n have_v sin_v thou_o do_v hear_v that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v declare_v and_o remission_n why_o then_o do_v thou_o not_o take_v the_o daily_a bread_n of_o life_n he_o that_o have_v a_o wound_n seek_v cure_v for_o the_o wound_n because_o we_o be_v in_o sin_n the_o medicine_n and_o cure_n be_v the_o celestial_a and_o venerable_a sacrament_n we_o say_v give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n if_o thou_o take_v it_o daily_o it_o be_v to_o thou_o daily_o that_o be_v every_o day_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o golden_a word_n of_o st._n basil_n it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o excellent_a thing_n and_o very_o profitable_a to_o communicate_v every_o day_n and_o to_o participate_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o manifest_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o bloâ—d_n have_v life_n everlasting_a for_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o frequent_a participation_n of_o life_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o live_v many_o way_n we_o therefore_o communicate_v four_o time_n in_o a_o week_n on_o sunday_n wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o other_o day_n if_o there_o be_v a_o memory_n of_o some_o saint_n in_o fine_a take_v away_o mortal_a sin_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n i_o see_v nothing_o but_o want_n of_o opportunity_n may_v just_o hinder_v we_o from_o daily_a communion_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v a_o fountain_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n take_v away_o daily_a and_o venial_a sin_n if_o we_o be_v sick_a here_o be_v our_o medicine_n if_o wound_v here_o be_v a_o cure_n if_o tempt_v a_o refuge_n if_o hungry_a bread_n of_o life_n if_o thirsty_a here_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o life_n if_o in_o necessity_n or_o want_n here_o be_v a_o heavenly_a treasure_n lay_v open_a to_o all_o if_o sinner_n here_o be_v remission_n and_o indulgence_n for_o our_o saviour_n have_v leave_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o a_o remedy_n for_o all_o our_o evil_n and_o daily_o offer_v himself_o to_o we_o continual_o invite_v we_o to_o this_o celestial_a banquet_n i_o may_v say_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n christ_n call_v we_o to_o heaven_n and_o we_o draw_v back_o and_o loiter_v and_o make_v no_o haste_n neither_o do_v we_o run_v to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o our_o salvation_n some_o indeed_o may_v pretend_v employment_n in_o secular_a affair_n although_o i_o believe_v very_o few_o will_v neglect_v their_o corporal_a food_n for_o they_o but_o be_v those_o employment_n lawful_a and_o good_a if_o not_o attend_v and_o repent_v if_o so_o will_v communion_n hinder_v they_o no_o but_o rather_o impart_v a_o benediction_n to_o their_o endeavour_n o_o but_o we_o have_v not_o time_n to_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n if_o urgent_a and_o necessary_a i_o will_v speak_v no_o further_o but_o