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blood_n great_a year_n young_a 368 4 5.6964 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34964 The church-history of Brittany from the beginning of Christianity to the Norman conquest under Roman governours, Brittish kings, the English-Saxon heptarchy, the English-Saxon (and Danish) monarchy ... : from all which is evidently demonstrated that the present Roman Catholick religion hath from the beginning, without interruption or change been professed in this our island, &c. / by R.F., S. Cressy of the Holy Order of S. Benedict. Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674. 1668 (1668) Wing C6890; ESTC R171595 1,241,234 706

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ruin_n those_o who_o escape_v the_o slaughter_n he_o give_v for_o captive_n to_o the_o britain_n who_o affectionate_o join_v with_o he_o but_o afterward_o he_o think_v it_o more_o secure_a to_o remove_v those_o barbarous_a stranger_n into_o gaul_n where_o he_o disperse_v they_o into_o several_a province_n as_o amiens_n beauvais_n troyes_n and_o langre_n 7._o after_o this_o victory_n it_o be_v incredible_a with_o what_o universal_a joy_n constantius_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o britain_n who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o nine_o year_n have_v be_v oppress_v by_o tyrant_n suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o indignity_n in_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n the_o slavery_n of_o their_o son_n and_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o subsistence_n and_o at_o last_o by_o this_o victory_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o roman_a government_n now_o most_o acceptable_a to_o they_o under_o constantius_n not_o only_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a moderation_n and_o clemency_n but_o ally_v to_o they_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o helena_n and_o afford_v they_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n 8._o which_o young_a prince_n constantin_n at_o this_o time_n accompany_v diocletian_a into_o egypt_n where_o he_o give_v egregious_a proof_n of_o his_o excellent_a disposition_n for_o thus_o write_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la of_o he_o 42._o there_o be_v with_o diocletian_a in_o egypt_n constantin_n the_o son_n of_o constantius_n who_o be_v then_o a_o very_a young_a man_n show_v illustrious_a mark_n of_o his_o courage_n in_o battle_n and_o in_o his_o heart_n also_o favour_v the_o christian_n who_o progress_n in_o all_o endowment_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n diocletian_n with_o envy_n observe_v and_o foresee_v that_o he_o will_v prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o his_o pagan_a error_n he_o have_v a_o design_n by_o subtlety_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n but_o almighty_a god_n beyond_o all_o expectation_n save_v he_o from_o the_o other_o cruelty_n 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perfect_a tranquillity_n to_o his_o subject_n like_o a_o indulgent_a father_n allow_v they_o a_o free_a power_n of_o exercise_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n without_o any_o molestation_n 2._o 6._o which_o testimony_n so_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a do_v manifest_o disprove_v the_o assertion_n of_o lesley_n the_o scottish_a historian_n and_o hector_n boethius_n who_o unjust_o impute_v cruelty_n against_o christian_n to_o constantius_n 299._o for_o thus_o hector_n write_v concern_v he_o the_o fame_n of_o constantius_n though_o otherwise_o a_o worthy_a prince_n be_v much_o taint_v with_o posterity_n because_o he_o imitate_v diocletian_n endeavour_v the_o ruin_n of_o christian_a religion_n upon_o which_o occasion_n great_a number_n of_o pious_a british_a christian_n fly_v the_o rage_n of_o persecutor_n come_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n the_o king_n crathlintus_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a kindness_n permit_v they_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n where_o have_v overthrow_v the_o temple_n of_o pagan_n and_o exterminate_v the_o profane_a rite_n of_o the_o druid_n which_o till_o this_o time_n have_v continue_v there_o he_o build_v for_o the_o re●uged_v christian_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n a_o church_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n 296._o 3._o the_o scottish_a writer_n likewise_o about_o this_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n two_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o do_v place_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o a_o famous_a british_a bishop_n call_v s._n nicholas_n and_o for_o his_o piety_n style_v culdeus_fw-la or_o a_o worshipper_n of_o god_n of_o who_o dempster_n thus_o write_v s._n nicholas_n culdeus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o scottish_a church_n during_o the_o rage_n of_o persecution_n raise_v by_o maximianus_n in_o britain_n be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n the_o holy_a relic_n of_o his_o body_n cut_v in_o piece_n be_v put_v into_o a_o urn_n of_o stone_n and_o together_o 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any_o approve_a author_n be_v
which_o ambition_n and_o cruelty_n be_v probable_o a_o cause_n induce_v some_o of_o our_o historian_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o murder_n of_o constantin_n his_o predecessor_n 2._o gildas_n give_v a_o character_n of_o he_o much_o less_o favourable_a than_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n excid_n for_o he_o accuse_v he_o of_o many_o parricide_n adultery_n fornication_n inflame_v his_o country_n with_o civil_a war_n and_o other_o crime_n for_o which_o without_o repentance_n he_o denounce_v to_o he_o a_o short_a reign_n and_o after_o it_o eternal_a misery_n and_o according_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o though_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n allow_v he_o thirty_o year_n rule_n yet_o it_o more_o suit_n with_o chronology_n to_o assign_v only_o four_o to_o his_o reign_n 3._o in_o the_o three_o year_n whereof_o whilst_o the_o british_a province_n consume_v themselves_o with_o civil_a contention_n 547._o a_o new_a and_o powerful_a kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n the_o manner_n and_o degree_n by_o which_o they_o arrive_v to_o such_o power_n be_v describe_v by_o malmsburiensis_n to_o this_o effect_n 3._o 4._o hengist_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n send_v into_o those_o northern_a part_n his_o brother_n otha_n with_o his_o son_n ebusa_n man_n of_o great_a courage_n experience_n and_o nobility_n for_o they_o derive_v their_o descent_n from_o woden_n one_o of_o the_o german_a deity_n which_o woden_n have_v three_o son_n weldege_n withlege_n and_o beldege_n from_o the_o elder_a son_n descend_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n from_o the_o second_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o from_o the_o three_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o northumber_n who_o be_v first_o king_n ida_n reckon_v himself_o the_o ten_o from_o woden_n 5._o now_o otha_n and_o ebusa_n the_o first_o saxon_n which_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o those_o northern_a part_n fight_v 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the_o west_n the_o pict_n in_o the_o north_n beyond_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n make_v bridius_n their_o king_n who_o be_v nephew_n to_o loath_a their_o former_a king_n be_v his_o brother_n son_n but_o whereas_o hector_n boëtius_n say_v that_o he_o reign_v in_o the_o province_n of_o london_n boet._n that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o what_o be_v former_o relate_v touch_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o this_o king_n bridius_n s._n columba_n come_v of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v and_o this_o be_v constant_o affirm_v by_o all_o our_o ancient_a historian_n to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o five_o year_n of_o grace_n b._n usher_n without_o cause_n question_n the_o place_v the_o beginning_n of_o king_n bridius_n his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o 558._o 2._o in_o the_o year_n follow_v die_v the_o tyrant_n maglocunus_fw-la after_o who_o caretum_fw-la take_v upon_o he_o to_o sustain_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o more_o fall_v to_o ruin_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o beside_o that_o god_n have_v fix_v a_o period_n to_o it_o this_o prince_n be_v no_o better_a than_o his_o predecessor_n be_v like_o they_o stain_v with_o all_o vice_n but_o determinate_o to_o se●t_v down_o either_o when_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n or_o when_o he_o end_v it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a consider_v the_o small_a light_n which_o our_o record_n afford_v of_o those_o time_n and_o as_o for_o the_o several_a prince_n who_o shameful_a character_n be_v give_v we_o by_o gildas_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o britain_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o his_o manner_n of_o writing_n most_o of_o they_o se●m_n to_o have_v live_v in_o several_a province_n and_o there_o reign_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 3._o beside_o the_o fore_n name_v prince_n the_o same_o gildas_n direct_v the_o
now_o that_o which_o increase_v the_o reverence_n to_o this_o holy_a king_n be_v because_o 3._o say_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n he_o give_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o sanctity_n to_o his_o nation_n 643._o for_o before_o he_o i_o know_v not_o any_o of_o the_o english_a illustrious_a for_o miracle_n to_o conclude_v his_o memory_n be_v celebrate_v both_o in_o the_o roman_a and_o english_a martyrologe_n on_o the_o five_o of_o august_n aug._n some_o part_n of_o his_o relic_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v translate_v beyond_o sea_n into_o flanders_n and_o repose_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bergs_n s._n winok_n bely_v the_o memory_n of_o which_o translation_n be_v celebrate_v there_o on_o the_o twelve_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n ch._n xii_o chap._n 1.2_o oswi_n and_o oswin_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n k._n kenewalch_n succeed_v kinegil_n his_o apostasy_n and_o repentance_n 9_o the_o monastery_n of_o malmsbury_n 1._o after_o s._n oswald_n be_v translate_v to_o a_o heavenly_a kingdom_n 613._o say_v saint_n beda_n his_o brother_n oswi_n a_o young_a wan_a of_o about_o thirty_o year_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n which_o with_o great_a labour_n he_o possess_v eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o be_v only_o natural_a brother_n to_o king_n oswald_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o ethelfrid_n by_o a_o concubine_n at_o the_o beginning_n he_o be_v only_o king_n of_o the_o bernician_o ib._n for_o say_v the_o same_o author_n he_o make_v his_o consort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n oswin_n descend_v from_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v the_o son_n of_o osric_n of_o who_o we_o treat_v before_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a piety_n and_o religion_n who_o govern_v the_o province_n of_o the_o deiri_n seven_o year_n enjoy_v great_a affluence_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o belove_a by_o all_o 2._o these_o two_o prince_n for_o some_o year_n reign_v in_o great_a concord_n be_v unite_v both_o in_o blood_n and_o religion_n but_o afterward_o by_o give_v ●are_n to_o flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n enmity_n arise_v between_o they_o which_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o war_n be_v declare_v the_o success_n whereof_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o due_a season_n 3._o the_o same_o year_n that_o king_n oswald_n die_v in_o the_o north_n kinigil_n also_o end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o west_n he_o have_v late_o embrace_v the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o s._n birinus_fw-la a_o argument_n of_o his_o piety_n be_v his_o demolish_n the_o pagan_a temple_n at_o winchester_n winton_n which_o have_v be_v pollute_v with_o the_o superstition_n of_o idol_n and_o in_o the_o place_n erect_v a_o church_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v intercept_v by_o death_n he_o can_v not_o finish_v the_o care_n whereof_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n 18._o to_o this_o church_n he_o add_v a_o monastery_n say_v harpsfeild_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a as_o ancient_a monument_n record_v that_o the_o whole_a region_n at_o seven_o mile_n distance_n about_o be_v assign_v by_o kinegil_n to_o its_o use_n the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n peter_n 4._o after_o a_o long_a and_o quiet_a reign_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o leave_v his_o successor_n kenwalch_n call_v by_o other_o kenwald_n his_o son_n for_o quechelm_fw-ge his_o elder_a die_v before_o he_o beside_o kenwalch_n he_o leave_v another_o son_n alive_a 644_o name_v kentwin_n william_n of_o malmsbury_n add_v a_o three_o call_v egelwin_n a_o holy_a man_n 255._o and_o patron_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o adeling_n for_o treat_v of_o that_o monastery_n he_o say_v the_o monk_n of_o that_o place_n be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o poor_a who_o notwithstanding_o do_v at_o least_o reap_v comfort_n if_o not_o joy_n from_o their_o poverty_n by_o reason_n it_o afford_v they_o solitude_n and_o quietness_n they_o d●e_v high_o exalt_v the_o praise_n of_o their_o patron_n s._n egelwin_n of_o who_o sanctity_n they_o have_v experience_n by_o many_o benefit_n the_o constant_a fame_n be_v that_o he_o be_v brother_n to_o kenwalch_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o by_o his_o virtue_n yet_o more_o ennoble_v his_o blood_n for_o though_o he_o be_v continual_o chain_v by_o a_o long_a infirmity_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o abate_v his_o diligence_n and_o fervour_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n at_o last_o he_o die_v happy_o and_o by_o his_o intercession_n be_v present_a to_o all_o who_o invoke_v his_o help_n 5._o kenwalch_n succeed_v his_o father_n kinegil_n in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o not_o in_o his_o piety_n for_o say_v s._n beda_n 7_o he_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v or_o renounce_v ●he_v faith_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n and_o not_o long_o after_o deserve_o lose_v the_o power_n of_o his_o temporal_a kingdom_n this_o character_n also_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n give_v of_o he_o 2._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o worst_a prince_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o conclusion_n with_o the_o best_a some_o write_v that_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o prosperous_a combat_n fight_v against_o the_o britain_n he_o grow_v insolent_a and_o tread_v underfoot_o all_o law_n both_o humane_a and_o divine_a but_o most_o probable_o his_o unhappiness_n arise_v from_o his_o unlawful_a repudiate_a his_o queen_n sexburga_n sister_n to_o penda_n king_n o●_n the_o mercian_n 6._o this_o affront_v increase_v by_o his_o marry_v another_o wife_n penda_n deep_o resent_v say_v s._n beda_n make_v war_n against_o he_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v refuge_n with_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n with_o who_o he_o live_v in_o banishment_n three_o year_n and_o there_o come_v to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n for_o king_n anna_n be_v a_o pious_a prince_n and_o happy_a in_o a_o holy_a offspring_n kinewalch_n his_o conversion_n come_v by_o the_o admonition_n of_o this_o holy_a king_n and_o his_o apostolic_a bishop_n s._n felix_n by_o who_o he_o be_v baptize_v 7._o by_o this_o triennial_a discipline_n the_o pride_n of_o kinewalch_n be_v depress_v and_o his_o lawful_a queen_n sexburga_n restore_v to_o his_o bed_n he_o regain_v his_o kingdom_n and_o afford_v to_o his_o subject_n a_o please_a spectacle_n of_o his_o change_n the_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v effect_v rather_o by_o force_n then_o covenant_n 2._o for_o huntingdon_n relat_n how_o he_o bestow_v on_o his_o kinsman_n aedred_a who_o have_v assist_v he_o three_o thousand_o village_n near_o aescendun_v this_o aedred_a be_v by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n call_v cuthr_v 2._o who_o be_v his_o brother_n quichelms_fw-ge son_n on_o who_o he_o munificent_o bestow_v almost_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 8._o kenewalch_n thus_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o reason_n also_o to_o secure_v his_o crown_n for_o the_o future_a addict_v himself_o to_o piety_n he_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o the_o holy_a bishop_n birinus_fw-la and_o the_o church_n begin_v by_o his_o father_n he_o so_o diligent_o finish_v ibid._n that_o the_o same_o writer_n give_v he_o the_o whole_a praise_n for_o say_v he_o he_o be_v so_o religious_a that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o saxon_n who_o build_v a_o church_n to_o god_n at_o winchester_n which_o be_v so_o fair_a that_o though_o when_o it_o be_v make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v it_o be_v more_o beautify_v by_o workmanship_n yet_o the_o same_o structure_n remain_v 9_o at_o this_o time_n be_v found_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o malmsbury_n by_o maidulf_n a_o irishman_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n kenelwalk_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o wiltshire_n where_o in_o former_a time_n dunwallo_n mulmutius_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n have_v build_v a_o town_n which_o he_o call_v caër-bladon_a which_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o saxon_a war_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n be_v raise_v a_o castle_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o tongue_n ingleburn_n till_o maidulf_n a_o irish-scott_n wil●on_n say_v camden_n a_o man_n eminent_a in_o learning_n and_o piety_n invite_v with_o the_o pleasant_a solitude_n of_o a_o wood_n grow_v under_o it_o lead_v there_o a_o eremitical_a life_n afterwards_o he_o open_v there_o a_o school_n for_o learning_n and_o consecrate_v himself_o together_o with_o his_o scholar_n to_o a_o monastical_a profession_n he_o build_v there_o a_o monastery_n hence_o from_o this_o maidulf_n instead_o of_o ingleburn_n it_o be_v call_v maidulfs-bury_a and_o afterward_o more_o contract_o malmsbury_n some_o historian_n call_v it_o meldunum_n ch._n xiii_o chap._n 1._o ithamar_n a_o saxon_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n 2._o birth_n of_o s._n swibert_n 3._o s._n foillan_n brother_n of_o s._n fursey_n 4.5_o death_n of_o s._n birinus_fw-la who_o successor_n be_v s._n agilbert_n 6._o death_n of_o saint_n felix_n apostle_n
king_n r._n west-saxon_a kingdom_n p._n 728_o c._n a_o l._n 10_o his_o vour_n to_o he_o r._n his_o favour_n to_o he_o p._n 719_o c._n a_o l._n 1_o return_v mean_v back_o r._n return_v back_o l._n 8_o send_v for_o he_o r._n he_o send_v for_o p._n 743_o c._n b_o l._n 65_o his_o age_n r._n of_o his_o age_n p._n 798_o c._n a_o l._n 30_o at_o a_o so_o that_o place_n r._n at_o a_o place_n p._n 830_o c._n a_o l._n 5_o his_o new_a r._n his_o nephew_n p._n 836_o c._n a_o l._n 16_o act_n piety_n r._n act_n of_o piety_n p._n 861_o c._n b_o l._n 40_o as_o dorchester_n r._n at_o dorchester_n l._n 51_o grate_n r._n gate_n p._n ●79_n c._n b_o l._n 43_o cury_z r._n cure_v p._n 902_o c._n a_o l._n 34_o of_o s._n dunstan_n r._n of_o s._n cuthbert_n p._n 907_o c._n b_o l._n 62_o no_o man_n determine_v r._n no_o man_n can_v determine_v p._n 935_o c._n a_o l._n 23_o slay_v king_n edmund_n r._n slay_v by_o king_n edmund_n p._n 940_o c._n b_o l._n 20_o cromton_n r._n bromton_n p._n 948_o c._n a_o l._n a_o of_o whole_a r._n of_o the_o whole_a the_o church-history_n of_o brittany_z under_o roman_a governors_n i._o part_n chap._n i._o chap._n 1._o a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o government_n and_o religion_n of_o britain_n when_o first_o discover_v 2._o etc._n etc._n a_o proof_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o grace_n to_o our_o nation_n 1._o have_v a_o intention_n through_o the_o divine_a assistance_n to_o compile_v a_o plain_a orderly_a narration_n of_o church-affaire_n touch_v the_o infancy_n and_o growth_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o this_o our_o island_n of_o britain_n it_o will_v be_v expedient_a in_o preparation_n thereto_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o prospect_n of_o the_o state_n both_o of_o its_o ancient_a civil_a government_n and_o religion_n also_o or_o rather_o most_o horrible_o impious_a superstition_n and_o ceremony_n by_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o both_o which_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v and_o ought_v thankful_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o wonderful_o bless_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o grace_n towards_o this_o our_o native_a country_n more_o plentiful_o then_o to_o any_o other_o 2._o for_o though_o the_o civil_a state_n here_o be_v in_o those_o time_n injurious_o invade_v and_o usurp_v by_o the_o roman_n yet_o by_o god_n most_o wise_a holy_a and_o merciful_a direction_n the_o injury_n and_o oppression_n sustain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n prove_v a_o occasion_n of_o their_o great_a happiness_n since_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o correspondence_n and_o intercourse_n then_o intervening_a between_o this_o island_n former_o unknown_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o which_o it_o become_v subject_a a_o passage_n be_v open_v for_o a_o free_a admittance_n of_o the_o divine_a light_n of_o save_v christian_a verity_n the_o victory_n of_o which_o over_o the_o britain_n soul_n do_v abundant_o recompense_v the_o servitude_n induce_v by_o the_o roman_n over_o their_o body_n and_o estate_n 3._o and_o moreover_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o divine_a grace_n be_v illustrious_o commend_v by_o its_o triumph_v over_o a_o far_o great_a opposition_n raise_v against_o it_o by_o the_o devil_n in_o this_o more_o than_o almost_o any_o other_o nation_n for_o here_o especial_o be_v ancient_o erect_v the_o shop_n and_o school_n of_o most_o impious_a and_o inhuman_a superstition_n the_o abominable_a art_n of_o magical_a and_o diabolical_a divination_n the_o most_o barbarous_a mystery_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o devil_n with_o humane_a blood_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o impiety_n hell_n can_v suggest_v be_v here_o invent_v and_o practise_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n by_o the_o miserable_a advantage_n of_o their_o solitude_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n be_v at_o more_o leisure_n to_o entertain_v and_o withal_o better_o enable_v by_o nature_n with_o study_n to_o promote_v and_o increase_v those_o execrable_a rite_n for_o as_o tacitus_n relate_v from_o julius_n agricola_n observation_n agricolae_fw-la who_o have_v sufficient_a experience_n to_o make_v a_o judgement_n the_o britain_n be_v natural_o endow_v with_o quick_a and_o sharp_a wit_n than_o their_o neighbour_n the_o gaul_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v chief_o in_o the_o invent_v of_o impious_a superstition_n that_o they_o gain_v a_o wretched_a reputation_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o adjacent_a nation_n who_o therefore_o send_v their_o youth_n into_o britain_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o art_n and_o delusion_n of_o satan_n comment_n as_o caesar_n testify_v such_o advantageous_a enablement_n and_o withal_o such_o persuasive_a invitation_n have_v they_o to_o be_v more_o wicked_a and_o great_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o true_a piety_n than_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n 4._o but_o within_o a_o few_o age_n we_o shall_v see_v satan_n like_o lightning_n fall_v from_o heaven_n we_o shall_v see_v this_o our_o nation_n and_o country_n become_v the_o school_n of_o holiness_n and_o virtue_n the_o nursery_n of_o saint_n the_o refuge_n of_o persecute_a christian_n and_o a_o fruitful_a mother_n of_o apostle_n to_o plant_v our_o holy_a faith_n in_o most_o of_o our_o confine_a region_n this_o be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o most_o high_a but_o before_o we_o can_v be_v spectator_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o this_o wonderful_a change_n be_v make_v we_o be_v first_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a state_n of_o this_o our_o island_n by_o who_o it_o be_v people_v and_o how_o govern_v both_o in_o affair_n civil_a and_o such_o as_o pertain_v to_o religion_n chap._n ii_o chap._n 1.2_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o britain_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n conquer_a by_o c._n julius_n caesar_n yet_o with_o great_a difficulty_n 5._o his_o motive_n for_o the_o invasion_n 6._o a_o small_a part_n only_o subdue_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o great_a proof_n against_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o our_o modern_a atheistical_a seeming-christians_a that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o from_o eternity_n because_o all_o the_o part_n and_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v successive_o inhabit_v by_o nation_n spread_v themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o the_o east_n where_o man_n be_v create_v thus_o be_v this_o island_n of_o britain_n first_o possess_v by_o colony_n of_o the_o neighbour_a belgic_a gaul_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n several_o give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o respective_o settle_v themselves_o as_o the_o atrebates_n morini_n belga_n and_o several_a other_o situate_v especial_o on_o the_o southern_a coast_n which_o argue_v these_o to_o have_v be_v late_a plantation_n though_o precede_v the_o age_n in_o which_o this_o our_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v to_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o now_o though_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n come_v from_o several_a quarter_n be_v divide_v in_o name_n and_o region_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o join_v in_o one_o common_a title_n of_o britain_n and_o one_o common_a language_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o gaul_n to_o fetch_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n from_o brutus_n a_o suppose_a son_n of_o silvius_n and_o great_a grandchild_n of_o aeneas_n savour_v of_o the_o dote_a fancy_n of_o our_o old_a bard_n and_o druid_n more_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v call_v so_o from_o the_o ancient_a gallic_a word_n birth_n which_o signify_v colour_v or_o paint_v for_o so_o caesar_n describe_v they_o to_o have_v be_v in_o his_o day_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o roman_n in_o follow_a time_n call_v the_o northern_a people_n of_o this_o island_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v subdue_v by_o they_o and_o accustom_v to_o their_o civil_a education_n and_o clothing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pict_n because_o they_o retain_v their_o old_a fashion_n of_o colour_v their_o body_n as_o believe_v that_o make_v they_o appear_v more_o agreeable_a to_o one_o another_o and_o more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n gloss._n or_o rather_o as_o mr._n somner_n observe_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o old_a british_a word_n brydio_n which_o signify_v to_o boil_v with_o rage_n fit_o apply_v to_o all_o the_o british_a island_n as_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o sea_n esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n almost_o unnavigable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o swell_a furious_a wave_n with_o which_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_o agitate_a 3._o the_o first_o that_o discover_v this_o our_o island_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o civilise_v world_n be_v caius_n julius_n caesar_n who_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o ten_o year_n war_n in_o gaul_n transport_v his_o legion_n hither_o more_o than_o once_o two_o several_a attempt_n he_o make_v in_o vain_a to_o conquer_v that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o he_o invade_v but_o at_o the_o three_o by_o mean_n of_o
never_o commit_v to_o write_v by_o which_o policy_n it_o become_v more_o venerable_a because_o more_o mysterious_a to_o the_o vulgar_a godwin_n 7._o it_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a mistake_n in_o some_o learned_a writer_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o druid_n do_v instruct_v the_o ancient_a britain_n in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o one_o only_a god_n britan._n whereas_o gildas_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o our_o british_a historiographer_n relate_v that_o they_o have_v portenta_fw-la diabolica_fw-la penè_fw-la numero_fw-la aegyptiaca_n vincentia_fw-la idol_n of_o a_o monstrous_a diabolical_a figure_n and_o those_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o they_o almost_o exceed_v the_o multitude_n even_o of_o the_o egyptian_a deity_n who_o picture_n remain_v to_o his_o day_n draw_v with_o deform_a face_n within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o decay_a city_n 8._o the_o principal_a among_o the_o british_a god_n at_o least_o those_o which_o remain_v upon_o record_n be_v 1._o belinus_n by_o who_o they_o mean_v apollo_n o●_n the_o sun_n 2._o diana_n that_o be_v the_o moon_n and_o 3._o camulus_fw-la the_o god_n of_o war_n answer_v to_o mars_n a_o inscription_n to_o who_o honour_n we_o mention_v before_o from_o he_o camalodunum_n or_o maldon_n receive_v its_o name_n 4._o the_o name_n of_o belinus_n seem_v derive_v from_o baal_n or_o bel_n the_o deity_n sovereign_o worship_v in_o assyria_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o east_n and_o which_o signify_v the_o supreme_a lord_n out_o of_o a_o special_a veneration_n to_o this_o deity_n as_o ancient_o the_o eastern_a prince_n take_v their_o name_n as_o belshazzar_n or_o balthasar_n jerubbaal_n meribbaal_n and_o in_o other_o country_n asdrubal_n hannibal_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o britain_n likewise_o belenus_n or_o belinus_n which_o we_o find_v a_o part_n of_o the_o name_n of_o king_n cassibelin_n and_o cynobelin_n 9_o and_o as_o for_o diana_n a_o particular_a proof_n of_o the_o great_a devotion_n bear_v to_o she_o by_o our_o ancestor_n appear_v by_o a_o monument_n near_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n middlesex_n call_v in_o old_a record_n diana_n chamber_n where_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o thousand_o of_o the_o head_n of_o ox_n be_v dig_v up_o which_o man_n skilled_a in_o antiquity_n well_o understand_v to_o be_v proper_a sacrifice_n to_o diana_n who_o great_a temple_n be_v build_v thereabouts_o 10._o beside_o these_o we_o find_v other_o deity_n perhaps_o of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n adore_v by_o the_o britain_n thus_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n mention_n a_o certain_a unknown_a god_n call_v belatucadru●_n worship_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n about_o yorkshire_n and_o cumberland_n the_o name_n seem_v to_o import_v this_o to_o be_v some_o offspring_n or_o of_o affinity_n to_o belinus_n moreover_o there_o be_v find_v another_o goddess_n call_v andate_fw-it who_o special_a virtue_n and_o employment_n no_o man_n know_v some_o learned_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o adraste_n the_o goddess_n of_o revenge_n 62._o in_o vain_a invoke_v by_o boudicea_n in_o her_o last_o battle_n against_o the_o roman_n as_o dio_n relate_v it_o be_v further_a probable_a that_o the_o gallic_a deity_n hesus_n figure_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dog_n like_a anubis_n taranis_n the_o god_n of_o thunder_n answer_v to_o jupiter_n and_o teutate_n the_o guide_n of_o traveller_n and_o inventor_n of_o art_n like_o mercury_n be_v adore_v likewise_o in_o britain_n it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o idolatrous_a theology_n 11._o after_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n caractacus_n by_o some_o writer_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o ar●iragus_n in_o gratitude_n for_o his_o release_n from_o captivity_n and_o restitution_n to_o his_o throne_n introduce_v a_o new_a fashion_a religion_n into_o his_o kingdom_n consecrate_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o emperor_n worship_n claudij_fw-la with_o this_o inscription_n the_o altar_n of_o eternal_a domination_n which_o he_o place_v in_o a_o temple_n at_o camulodunum_n erect_v to_o this_o mortal_a deity_n who_o religious_a service_n be_v every_o month_n solemn_o perform_v by_o priest_n call_v augus●ales_n 4._o or_o imperial_a priest_n peculiar_o appoint_v thereto_o and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o caractacus_n have_v far_o great_a obligation_n to_o this_o his_o visible_a deity_n then_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancient_a false_a go_n however_o this_o vain_o pretend_v prophetical_a inscription_n prove_v unsuccesfull_a for_o in_o his_o next_o successor_n day_n both_o the_o temple_n and_o religion_n be_v demolish_v by_o queen_n boudicea_n when_o she_o ruine_v the_o colony_n where_o it_o stand_v 12._o as_o touch_v the_o special_a rite_n of_o the_o ancient_a british_a superstition_n 6._o we_o find_v in_o caesar_n that_o their_o priest_n or_o druid_n have_v the_o sole_a authority_n in_o order_v both_o the_o public_a and_o private_a sacrifice_n yea_o moreover_o that_o they_o determine_v all_o both_o public_a and_o private_a controversy_n if_o any_o dispute_v happen_v about_o possession_n of_o land_n if_o any_o facinorous_a act_n as_o murder_v or_o the_o like_a have_v be_v commit_v the_o druid_n appoint_v the_o punishment_n as_o likewise_o reward_n in_o case_n of_o any_o honourable_a exploit_n and_o their_o decree_n in_o all_o case_n be_v so_o indispensable_o oblige_v that_o if_o any_o private_a person_n or_o community_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o the_o high_a penalty_n can_v be_v inflict_v be_v excommunication_n or_o forbid_v their_o presence_n at_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o censure_n upon_o whosoever_o it_o be_v denounce_v render_v they_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o all_o man_n as_o impious_a and_o detestable_a wicked_a person_n who_o conversation_n and_o presence_n all_o will_v avoid_v as_o think_v they_o contagious_a 13._o mention_n be_v make_v before_o of_o their_o superstitious_a veneration_n of_o mistletoe_n grow_v on_o oak_n which_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o special_a gift_n of_o god_n 44._o the_o rite_n of_o gather_v which_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o pliny_n 44._o have_v after_o diligent_a search_n find_v where_o the_o misleto_n grow_v they_o prepare_v sacrifice_n and_o banquet_n and_o two_o white_a bull_n they_o bring_v under_o the_o tree_n who_o horn_n they_o there_o first_o bind_v with_o fillet_n of_o linen_n then_o the_o druid_n or_o priest_n clothe_v with_o a_o pure_a white_a garment_n mount_v the_o oak_n and_o with_o a_o golden_a sickle_n reap_v the_o misleto_fw-it which_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o white_a vestment_n and_o this_o be_v do_v they_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n with_o song_n as_o ovid_n say_v and_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v make_v his_o gift_n prosperous_a to_o they_o for_o they_o ascribe_v great_a virtue_n to_o it_o imagine_v that_o by_o drink_v it_o sleep_v in_o water_n their_o barren_a cattle_n become_v fruitful_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o all_o poison_n 14._o but_o these_o rite_n argue_v only_a vanity_n and_o folly_n other_o they_o have_v which_o be_v barbarous_a and_o execrable_a for_o as_o tacitus_n relate_v they_o make_v their_o altar_n flow_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o captive_n take_v in_o the_o war_n tacit._n yea_o for_o want_n of_o captive_n they_o spare_v not_o their_o own_o brethren_n and_o consult_v their_o god_n by_o search_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o man_n which_o custom_n of_o they_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n when_o the_o druid_n 6._o say_v he_o do_v consult_v about_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n they_o observe_v a_o wonderful_a custom_n and_o for_o the_o horriblenes_n of_o it_o incredible_a which_o be_v this_o have_v mortal_o wound_v a_o man_n with_o a_o sword_n they_o divine_v future_a event_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o fall_n by_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o member_n and_o the_o flow_a of_o his_o blood_n this_o skill_n they_o attain_v by_o long_a observation_n 15._o these_o more_o than_o inhuman_a diabolical_a practice_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v render_v the_o britain_n a_o object_n of_o hatred_n to_o all_o mankind_n find_v nevertheless_o not_o only_o excuse_v but_o approbation_n from_o other_o nation_n insomuch_o as_o our_o barbarous_a countryman_n be_v consider_v as_o person_n of_o exemplary_a devotion_n to_o their_o god_n yea_o as_o master_n and_o doctor_n of_o sublime_a mystery_n skilful_a in_o a_o hide_a theology_n so_o that_o their_o neighbour_n the_o gaul_n celtes_n etc._n etc._n repair_v to_o britain_n as_o the_o academy_n wherein_o a_o religion_n be_v teach_v that_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o save_v man_n by_o murder_n and_o honour_n god_n by_o destroy_v the_o perfect_a of_o his_o creature_n yea_o even_o the_o roman_n themselves_o though_o otherwise_o train_v up_o in_o a_o moral_a civility_n beyond_o other_o nation_n yet_o out_o of_o a_o pestilent_a curiosity_n ingraft_v in_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n become_v many_o of_o they_o disciple_n of_o the_o
postquam_fw-la christum_fw-la sepelivi_fw-la docui_fw-la requievi_fw-la that_o be_v after_o i_o have_v bury_v christ_n i_o come_v to_o the_o britain_n here_o i_o teach_v they_o and_o here_o i_o be_v bury_v 6._o notwithstanding_o his_o relic_n can_v not_o be_v discover_v insomuch_o as_o some_o ancient_o doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v indeed_o bury_v at_o glastonbury_n to_o clear_v which_o doubt_v a_o certain_a devout_a catholic_a in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o present_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o king_n 29._o and_o obtain_v leave_v to_o search_v after_o it_o the_o king_n patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v still_o extent_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v a_o supplication_n have_v be_v make_v to_o we_o by_o john_n blome_n of_o london_n that_o whereas_o as_o he_o affirm_v he_o have_v receive_v a_o command_n from_o heaven_n diligent_o to_o seek_v till_o he_o can_v find_v the_o venerable_a body_n of_o the_o noble_a counsellor_n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n which_o repose_v in_o christ_n be_v bury_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o which_o for_o the_o saint_n honour_n and_o edification_n of_o many_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v in_o these_o time_n and_o whereas_o also_o in_o ancient_a record_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o his_o body_n be_v there_o bury_v we_o in_o case_n it_o be_v so_o be_v desirous_a to_o bestow_v due_a honour_n to_o the_o monument_n and_o venerable_a relic_n of_o he_o who_o express_v so_o great_a piety_n and_o charity_n to_o our_o redeemer_n die_v that_o he_o take_v his_o body_n from_o the_o cross_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o new_a monument_n which_o he_o have_v build_v for_o himself_o and_o hope_v that_o by_o the_o reveal_n of_o his_o holy_a relic_n great_a grace_n and_o favour_n shall_v be_v show_v by_o god_n to_o we_o and_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n we_o thereforefore_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v permission_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o to_o the_o say_v john_n ●lome_o to_o dig_v wheresoever_o he_o shall_v find_v expedient_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n in_o order_n to_o the_o search_v out_o of_o the_o say_v precious_a relic_n according_a to_o the_o injunction_n and_o revelation_n make_v to_o he_o provide_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o which_o may_v damnify_v our_o belove_a in_o christ_n the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n or_o endanger_v ruin_n to_o the_o church_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o be_v to_o desire_v and_o obtain_v the_o permission_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o convent_n for_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v there_o do_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n 7._o what_o effect_n this_o search_n have_v do_v not_o appear_v by_o history_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o presumption_n strong_a enough_o that_o john_n blome_n mistake_v a_o dream_n for_o a_o revelation_n his_o devotion_n and_o good_a will_n may_v deserve_v at_o least_o pardon_n if_o not_o commendation_n but_o christian_a prudence_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v commit_v to_o the_o examination_n and_o judgement_n of_o superior_n or_o spiritual_a person_n his_o pretend_a revelation_n before_o the_o publication_n of_o it_o and_o much_o more_o before_o he_o do_v presume_v to_o engage_v the_o king_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o imagination_n ch._n xiii_o chap._n 1.2.3_o s._n joseph_n bring_v with_o he_o two_o vessel_n fill_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n 4._o the_o like_a report_v of_o the_o master_n of_o st._n johns_n in_o jerusalem_n 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n the_o truth_n thereof_o assert_v by_o bishop_n grosthead_n 8.9_o why_o s._n joseph_n will_v have_v those_o vessel_n bury_v with_o his_o body_n 1._o the_o same_o monument_n which_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o life_n death_n and_o burial_n of_o s._n joseph_n at_o glastonbury_n a_o tradition_n unquestioned_a in_o all_o age_n by_o britain_n saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n the_o same_o do_v likewise_o testify_v that_o s._n joseph_n bring_v with_o he_o into_o britain_n two_o silver_n vessel_n fill_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n as_o we_o read_v in_o capgrave_n which_o most_o precious_a vessel_n by_o his_o order_n be_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o his_o tomb._n thus_o among_o other_o write_v the_o author_n of_o eulogium_fw-la cite_v by_o b._n vsher._n 575._o and_o the_o same_o in_o public_a table_n have_v be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n by_o the_o monastery_n of_o glast●nbury_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o so_o rich_a a_o treasure_n 2._o several_a proof_n hereof_o be_v extant_a even_o to_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n which_o the_o foresay_a learned_a bishop_n usher_n have_v collect_v and_o among_o other_o he_o recount_v this_o 28._o add_v hereunto_o say_v he_o the_o narration_n of_o william_n good_a a_o jesuit_n who_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v bear_v and_o in_o his_o childhood_n breed_v up_o at_o glastonbury_n who_o affirm_v that_o at_o glastonbury_n there_o be_v extant_a in_o his_o time_n brasse-plate_n engrave_v for_o perpetuate_a the_o memory_n of_o these_o thing_n likewise_o chapel_n grotte_v cross_n arm_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o s._n joseph_n on_o the_o six_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o august_n all_o these_o remain_v as_o long_o as_o the_o monk_n enjoy_v the_o most_o firm_a charter_n of_o king_n but_o now_o they_o be_v all_o bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o never_o do_v any_o monk_n know_v the_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o this_o saint_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hide_v extreme_o deep_a under_o ground_n or_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o mountain_n neighbour_a to_o the_o sharp-mountain_n call_v hamden-hill_n and_o that_o in_o future_a time_n when_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v find_v the_o whole_a world_n will_v repair_v thither_o in_o devotion_n be_v invite_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o miracle_n that_o shall_v be_v wrought_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n say_v he_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o see_v in_o a_o stone-crosse_a which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v demolish_v a_o plate_n of_o brass_n in_o which_o be_v write_v that_o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n with_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o companion_n come_v into_o britain_n and_o that_o permission_n be_v give_v they_o by_o king_n arviragus_n to_o abide_v at_o glaston_n then_o call_v avallonia_n like_o simple_a solitary_a man_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o two_o silver_n vessel_n of_o no_o great_a capacity_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o most_o sacred_a water_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o christ_n side_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o a_o cross_n be_v erect_v there_o many_o year_n before_o to_o show_v the_o length_n of_o the_o chapel_n which_o the_o same_o s._n joseph_n build_v of_o rod_n wa●led_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a virgin_n the_o which_o length_n be_v measure_v by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o cross_n unto_o the_o side_n of_o a_o chapel_n afterward_o build_v of_o square_v stone_n and_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o chapel_n erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a virgin_n be_v engrave_v in_o a_o stone_n in_o most_o ancient_a character_n these_o two_o word_n jesus_n maria_z these_o thing_n be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n which_o be_v a_o white_a scutcheon_n upon_o which_o be_v erect_v straight_o downward_o the_o stock_n of_o a_o cross_n green_a and_o knot_a and_o from_o side_n to_o side_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n there_o be_v likewise_o sprinkle_v all_o over_o the_o field_n drop_v of_o blood_n and_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stock_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v place_v two_o viol_n gild_v these_o be_v always_o call_v the_o badge_n of_o st._n joseph_n who_o be_v pious_o believe_v to_o have_v dwell_v and_o peradventure_o be_v bury_v there_o 3._o now_o that_o s._n joseph_n together_o with_o nicodemus_n do_v indeed_o out_o of_o respect_n and_o veneration_n gather_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o for_o diverse_a age_n the_o same_o blood_n be_v pious_o worship_v by_o devout_a christian_n both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n ancient_a history_n and_o martyrology_n do_v testify_v 4._o and_o on_o this_o occasion_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v what_o be_v relate_v by_o matthew_n paris_n 1247._o in_o the_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n send_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n shed_v on_o
the_o cross_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o certain_a most_o beautiful_a crystall-glasse_n by_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o temple_n well_o know_v the_o which_o present_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a person_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o prelate_n together_o with_o nobleman_n dwell_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n thus_o write_v that_o historian_n and_o consequent_o declare_v at_o large_a with_o what_o honour_n and_o reverence_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o together_o with_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o nobility_n entertain_v the_o say_v holy_a treasure_n 5._o moreover_o whereas_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n be_v by_o some_o spread_v among_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o reality_n and_o truth_n of_o that_o blood_n robert_n grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o glory_n of_o that_o age_n and_o of_o our_o kingdom_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o doubt_v mind_n by_o a_o narration_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o that_o historian_n himself_o be_v present_a hear_v and_o commit_v to_o writing_n to_o this_o effect_n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n 161._o say_v the_o bishop_n a_o noble_a counsellor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hearer_n of_o jesus_n or_o rather_o a_o disciple_n who_o bear_v special_a affection_n to_o he_o out_o of_o tender_a compassion_n be_v very_a sol●icaton●_n how_o his_o most_o venerable_a body_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o be_v a_o most_o 〈…〉_z of_o he_o as_o nicodemus_n likewise_o be_v but_o these_o and_o other_o rich_a man_n have_v ●●era●d_v their_o affection_n to_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o jew_n least_o be_v accuse_v they_o shall_v loose_v their_o essay_n and_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o their_o countryman_n such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o ●●●●itude_n do_v accompany_v riches_n 6._o when_o jesus_n therefore_o be_v crucify_v and_o dead_a joseph_n go_v bold_o to_o pilate_n which_o show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o consideration_n and_o beg_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o then_o notwithstanding_o the_o murmur_a of_o the_o jew_n with_o all_o honour_n and_o reverence_n take_v down_o the_o most_o holy_a body_n from_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v all_o o●er_n in_o several_a mann●●s_n mangle_v and_o bloody_a and_o have_v a_o linen_n cl●●●●_n very_o fine_a hang_v ●own_v behind_o 〈◊〉_d neck_n over_o his_o shoulder_n lest_o he_o may_v irreverent_o touch_v that_o most_o holy_a body_n with_o his_o naked_a hand_n he_o careful_o and_o devout_o wipe_v with_o it_o the_o sacred_a wound●_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o 〈◊〉_d and_o distil_v moreover_o make_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o a_o sponge_n have_v draw_v the_o nail_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n which_o be_v all_o die_v with_o blood_n he_o wipe_v and_o cleanse_v they_o as_o the_o cross_n itself_o 7._o now_o when_o the_o say_v joseph_n have_v carry_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n not_o far_o from_o golgotha_n or_o calvary_n where_o he_o have_v be_v crucify_v to_o the_o place_n where_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v now_o worship_v there_o he_o lay_v it_o in_o a_o new_a tomb_n where_o never_o any_o body_n have_v be_v lay_v which_o have_v be_v decent_o cut_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o where_o himself_o intend_v to_o have_v be_v bury_v but_o before_o he_o bury_v it_o he_o wash_v the_o holy_a body_n which_o at_o have_v be_v say_v be_v many_o way_n wound_v and_o cover_v with_o blood_n 22.44_o and_o this_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o bloody_a sweat_n of_o which_o we_o read_v his_o swear_z be_v like_o great_a drop_n of_o blood_n fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n again_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o whip_n for_o he_o be_v scourge_v most_o cruel_o so_o as_o not_o only_o to_o leave_v mark_n in_o his_o body_n but_o to_o make_v the_o blood_n run_v down_o beside_o this_o his_o crown_n of_o thorn_n which_o the_o jew_n violent_o press_v upon_o his_o head_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prick_n do_v not_o only_a ●●ing_n his_o head_n and_o forehead_n but_o deep_o wound_v and_o sever_v it_o with_o blood_n moreover_o the_o ●ayles_n make_v wide_a hole_n through_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o last_o the_o soldier_n spear_n do_v not_o only_o wound_v but_o open_v a_o wide_a passage_n into_o his_o side_n be_v thrust_v into_o it_o at_o lest_o once_o if_o not_o several_a time_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o foresay_a venerable_a counsellor_n joseph_n careful_o wash_v his_o body_n beside_o that_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o their_o burial_n as_o it_o be_v still_o when_o person_n of_o any_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v particular_o religious_a man_n he_o wash_v it_o therefore_o because_o it_o be_v moreover_o to_o be_v embalm_v he_o wash_v it_o because_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n and_o religious_a design_n to_o appropriate_v the_o same_o blood_n to_o his_o own_o devout_a use_n and_o to_o reserve_v it_o as_o a_o treasure_n and_o most_o precious_a medicine_n for_o his_o soul._n and_o moreover_o he_o neglect_v not_o the_o water_n become_v red_a with_o a_o tincture_n of_o blood_n he_o will_v not_o cast_v it_o away_o but_o kep●_n it_o in_o a_o clean_a vessel_n but_o far_o more_o reverent_o do_v he_o reserve_v the_o pure_a blood_n distil_v from_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o hand_n an●_n foot_n and_o above_o all_o he_o do_v with_o wonderful_a reverence_n and_o holy_a fear_n receive_v into_o a_o most_o precious_a vessel_n the_o blood_n mix_v with_o water_n which_o he_o careful_o press_v out_o of_o his_o right_a side_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o ●ssue_v from_o the_o vessel_n adjoin_v to_o his_o heart_n this_o he_o esteem_v a_o treasure_n unvaluable_a and_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o be_v reserve_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n such_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o that_o venerable_a prelate_n copy_v by_o the_o historian_n his_o auditor_n 8._o it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v a_o wonder_n why_o s._n joseph_n will_v ordain_v that_o such_o a_o precious_a treasure_n shall_v be_v bury_v with_o his_o body_n for_o sure_o natural_a reason_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n do_v dictate_v to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o our_o affection_n and_o respect_n to_o a_o dead_a friend_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o reserve_v any_o thing_n of_o value_n belong_v to_o he_o to_o esteem_v it_o because_o of_o such_o a_o relation_n and_o for_o render_v he_o in_o a_o sort_n always-present_a to_o we_o especial_o when_o by_o special_a desert_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o and_o without_o our_o own_o great_a danger_n can_v neglect_v to_o commemorate_v his_o benefit_n all_o which_o consideration_n and_o many_o more_o have_v place_n in_o this_o example_n so_o that_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o and_o condemn_v the_o primitive_a devotion_n in_o pay_v a_o respect_n and_o veneration_n to_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o above_o all_o of_o this_o saint_n of_o saint_n be_v to_o renounce_v human_a reason_n yea_o to_o range_v one_o self_n in_o the_o society_n of_o evil_a spirit_n which_o only_o abominate_v and_o dare_v not_o approach_v near_o unto_o they_o but_o why_o then_o do_v s._n joseph_n take_v order_n that_o such_o most_o precious_a adorable_a relic_n shall_v be_v bury_v with_o he_o and_o hide_v from_o mankind_n 9_o the_o true_a reason_n hereof_o may_v be_v first_o because_o if_o in_o such_o time_n before_o christianity_n have_v be_v establish_v in_o this_o island_n they_o have_v be_v consign_v to_o any_o particular_a person_n either_o a_o lose_n of_o profanation_n of_o they_o can_v scarce_o have_v be_v avoid_v whereas_o a_o certainty_n that_o they_o be_v reserve_v in_o that_o place_n will_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o devotion_n of_o present_a and_o succeed_a christian_n to_o frequent_v it_o and_o reap_v benefit_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o and_o again_o s._n joseph_n have_v no_o doubt_n the_o same_o design_n herein_o that_o the_o emperor_n constantin_n afterward_o express_v as_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o who_o with_o great_a care_n make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o he_o rich_o adorn_v and_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o his_o tomb_n 60._o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v dead_a he_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o prayer_n which_o there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n ch._n fourteen_o chap._n 1._o s._n phagan_n 〈…〉_z to_o s._n joseph_n 〈…〉_z 2._o such_o a_o succession_n 〈…〉_z lucius_z afterward_o the_o plate_n be_v 〈…〉_z and_o 〈…〉_z 3._o the_o memory_n of_o s._n joseph_n renew_v there_o in_o after_o age_n 1._o when_o s._n joseph_n be_v dead_a the●e_n succeed_v in_o the_o prefecture_n of_o that_o holy_a place_n s._n phagan_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v
other_o thing_n and_o place_n be_v by_o the_o great_a antiquity_n conceal_v from_o posterity_n some_o writer_n imagine_v that_o it_o be_v call_v sodorensis_n because_o it_o be_v by_o amphibalus_fw-la dedicate_v to_o our_o saviour_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d soter_n 3._o this_o narration_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v amphibalus_fw-la if_o this_o be_v the_o british_a martyr_n amphibalus_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v of_o doubtful_a credit_n since_o he_o can_v scarce_o be_v so_o timely_a a_o bishop_n for_o almost_o fifty_o year_n must_v yet_o pass_v before_o we_o introduce_v he_o ascend_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n &_o offer_v himself_o a_o champion_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n chap._n ix_o chap._n 1._o the_o six_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximinus_n martyrdom_n of_o pope_n pontianus_n 2._o of_o cyriacus_n a_o britain_n false_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o pope_n pontianus_n 3.4.5_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ursula_n and_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n false_o refer_v to_o this_o age_n fiction_n concern_v they_o 1._o at_o this_o time_n s._n pontianus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o predecessor_n be_v s._n vrban_n who_o succeed_v s._n calistus_n now_o the_o tyrant_n maximinus_n raise_v the_o six_o persecution_n sharpen_v it_o especial_o against_o bishop_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o christian_a flock_n by_o his_o command_n therefore_o s._n pontianus_n who_o by_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n have_v be_v banish_v into_o sardinia_n be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n be_v beat_v to_o death_n with_o clubb_n to_o he_o succeed_v s._n anterus_n by_o nation_n a_o grecian_a who_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v likewise_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o same_o tyrant_n 2._o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o writer_n be_v manifest_o disprooved_a who_o after_o s._n pontianus_n place_n in_o the_o chair_n of_o s._n peter_n a_o person_n unknown_a to_o antiquity_n call_v cyriacus_n the_o patron_n of_o this_o error_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o ●asciculus_fw-la temporum_fw-la bergomensis_n nauclerus_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereto_o some_o modern_a writer_n add_v that_o cyriacus_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o britain_n and_o appoint_v by_o s._n pontianus_n go_v into_o banishment_n his_o vicar_n at_o rome_n to_o exercise_v there_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o papal_a office_n 238._o for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v by_o some_o call_v pope_n 3._o a_o yet_o great_a error_n be_v that_o by_o which_o certain_a author_n refer_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ursula_n and_o many_o thousand_o virgin_n her_o companion_n to_o these_o time_n concern_v who_o particular_a gest_n thing_n be_v report_v beyond_o all_o bound_n of_o probability_n or_o even_a possibility_n hermanus_n crombachius_fw-la vindicutâ_fw-la who_o have_v write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o those_o virgin_n pretend_v that_o s._n ursula_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a prince_n in_o ireland_n a_o christian_a call_v dionethus_n or_o dionothus_n and_o that_o all_o her_o companion_n come_v out_o of_o the_o same_o country_n these_o holy_a virgin_n say_v he_o the_o emperor_n maximinus_n besiege_v and_o win_v by_o assault_n colonia_n most_o barbarous_o murder_v whereas_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a both_o by_o tradition_n and_o all_o ancient_a monument_n that_o before_o s._n patrick_n time_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n there_o be_v in_o that_o island_n no_o prince_n that_o be_v christian_a and_o much_o less_o can_v it_o afford_v eleven_o thousand_o christian_a virgin_n which_o by_o what_o miracle_n they_o shall_v in_o those_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o colen_n no_o man_n can_v rational_o imagine_v 4._o a_o yet_o more_o absurd_a fancy_n be_v entertain_v by_o some_o other_o concern_v these_o virgin_n etc._n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o in_o devotion_n undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n accompany_v by_o several_a prince_n and_o in_o their_o retinue_n the_o forementioned_a cyriacus_n and_o return_v by_o colen_n be_v there_o martyr_v indeed_o a_o proper_a time_n be_v find_v by_o these_o writer_n for_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o such_o a_o army_n of_o virgin_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o persecute_v tyrant_n maximinus_n so_o cruel_o rage_v against_o christian_n notwithstanding_o besid_n pretend_a revelation_n there_o be_v produce_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o all_o this_o a_o certain_a companion_n of_o s._n ursula_n call_v vetena_n who_o it_o seem_v escape_v the_o slaughter_n that_o she_o may_v acquaint_v posterity_n with_o the_o story_n of_o her_o fellow_n 623._o the_o tale_n report_v by_o she_o be_v as_o follow_v when_o we_o be_v at_o rome_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n two_o wicked_a prince_n who_o name_n be_v maximinus_n and_o africanus_n yet_o maximinus_n though_o then_o consul_n with_o africanus_n never_o be_v at_o rome_n who_o see_v our_o great_a multitud_n and_o how_o many_o roman_n associate_v themselves_o to_o we_o conceive_v great_a indignation_n against_o we_o fear_v least_o by_o our_o mean_n christian_a religion_n may_v increase_v and_o gather_v strength_n hereupon_o have_v by_o ●heir_a spy_n learn_v out_o what_o way_n we_o intend_v to_o ●ourney_n they_o send_v with_o great_a haste_n messenger_n to_o a_o certain_a kinsman_n of_o they_o call_v julius_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hunns_n exhort_v he_o to_o bring_v forth_o his_o army_n to_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v we_o who_o ready_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n rush_v violent_o upon_o we_o when_o we_o be_v at_o colen_n and_o there_o shed_v our_o blood_n 5._o such_o dream_n as_o these_o the_o invention_n of_o vain_a and_o idle_a wit_n which_o gain_v no_o beleif_n to_o themselves_o and_o disgrace_v truth_n report_v by_o other_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v confute_v but_o with_o indignation_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o conte●●ed_v chap._n and_o as_o for_o the_o true_a story_n of_o s._n vrsula_n martyrdom_n with_o her_o companion_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n 249._o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o five_o century_n give_v a_o sober_a and_o rational_a account_n of_o it_o show_v that_o she_o be_v indeed_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o dionothus_n a_o petty_a christian_a prince_n not_o in_o ireland_n but_o cornwall_n and_o that_o those_o holy_a virgin_n be_v destine_v for_o spouse_n to_o great_a multitud_n of_o britain_n not_o long_a before_o place_v in_o gallia_n armorica_n from_o they_o name_v lesser_a britain_n they_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n surprise_v by_o a_o navy_n of_o hunns_n and_o by_o they_o lead_v captive_n up_o the_o rhine_n to_o c●len_n where_o they_o receive_v a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n chap._n x._o chap._n 1._o maximinus_n the_o emperor_n slay_v by_o his_o army_n his_o successor_n 2._o of_o pope_n fabianus_n and_o his_o pretend_a bull_n to_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o cambridge_n 3._o peace_n of_o god_n church_n and_o many_o church_n build_v 4._o a_o ancient_a monument_n touch_v the_o emperor_n gordianus_n and_o his_o wife_n 1._o maximinus_n have_n reign_v not_o full_a four_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n at_o aquileia_n to_o who_o succeed_v maximus_n and_o balbinus_n choose_v by_o the_o roman_a senate_n to_o oppose_v maximinus_n who_o after_o a_o few_o month_n be_v likewise_o slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o in_o their_o place_n they_o advance_v to_o the_o empire_n gordianus_n the_o grandchild_n of_o a_o former_a gordianus_n who_o in_o a_o sedition_n against_o maximinus_n have_v be_v proclaim_v emperor_n in_o africa_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o present_o after_o be_v deprive_v both_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o life_n 2._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o maximinus_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o young_a gordianus_n 238._o the_o holy_a pope_n fabianus_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o pontianus_n there_o be_v produce_v by_o caius_n the_o advocate_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n a_o bull_n of_o pope_n honorius_n date_v the_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o which_o this_o pope_n fabianus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o say_a university_n in_o case_n the_o say_a bull_n be_v authentic_a it_o shall_v not_o here_o be_v inquire_v what_o proof_n those_o who_o obtain_v it_o from_o pope_n honorius_n can_v allege_v for_o their_o pretend_v to_o such_o a_o confirmation_n by_o s._n fabianus_n this_o be_v however_o certain_a that_o this_o holy_a pope_n be_v not_o only_o watchful_a over_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o a_o favourer_n of_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n 29._o to_o he_o do_v the_o famous_a origen_n give_v account_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o the_o orthodox_n soundness_n of_o his_o doctrine_n as_o eusebius_n testify_v 3._o at_o this_o time_n the_o christian_a church_n enjoy_v great_a tranquillity_n 245._o say_v baronius_n of_o which_o occasion_n many_o bishop_n make_v good_a use_n not_o
assistance_n of_o the_o nobility_n about_o she_o and_o her_o counsel_n he_o at_o last_o obtain_v thus_o hermannus_n cromback_n relate_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pantaleon_n in_o colen_n who_o add_v that_o this_o translation_n befall_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n nine_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o 11._o to_o conclude_v this_o subject_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v with_o what_o devotion_n our_o whole_a nation_n have_v always_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o our_o first_o british_a martyr_n shall_v be_v here_o annex_v out_o of_o thomas_n walsingham_n a_o brief_a narration_n how_o the_o controversy_n be_v end_v between_o the_o two_o monastery_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o ely_n both_o which_o earnest_o and_o confident_o pretend_v that_o s._n albanus_n his_o body_n repose_v among_o they_o 1313._o 12._o for_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o celebrate_v easter_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n employ_v his_o authority_n to_o procure_v that_o the_o tomb_n in_o which_o the_o monk_n affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o s._n albanus_n lie_v among_o they_o shall_v be_v open_v which_o at_o last_o though_o with_o great_a reluctance_n of_o the_o monk_n be_v perform_v there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o find_v in_o it_o but_o only_o a_o course_n hairy_a garment_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v see_v sprinkle_v in_o several_a place_n thick_o congeal_v blood_n as_o fresh_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v shed_v a_o few_o day_n before_o which_o garment_n be_v without_o all_o question_n the_o caracalla_n which_o s._n albanus_n receive_v from_o his_o master_n saint_n amphibalus_fw-la and_o wherein_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o by_o this_o discovery_n the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n to_o their_o great_a joy_n gain_v their_o cause_n 13._o neither_o let_v any_o one_o wonder_n that_o the_o same_o veneration_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o a_o martyr_n vestment_n sprinkle_v with_o his_o blood_n which_o will_v be_v give_v to_o his_o whole_a body_n for_o by_o many_o miracle_n god_n have_v testify_v that_o this_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o a_o more_o authentic_a witness_n hereof_o can_v be_v require_v then_o the_o holy_a and_o learned_a father_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n vi●●●s_n who_o word_n be_v these_o a_o little_a portion_n of_o dust_n a_o particle_n of_o bone_n a_o little_a hair_n part_n of_o the_o vestment_n or_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o martyr_n sprinkle_v aught_o to_o have_v as_o much_o veneration_n as_o the_o whole_a body_n nay_o i_o have_v know_v where_o only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o martyr_n attribute_v to_o a_o place_n have_v produce_v the_o same_o virtue_n that_o the_o martyr_n whole_a body_n will_v have_v do_v o_o wonderful_a the_o memory_n alone_o of_o martyr_n be_v sufficient_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o confer_v health_n xvi_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a act_n of_o s._n amphibalus_fw-la 3._o great_a multitud_n present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o s._n albanus_n convert_v 4.5_o s._n amphibalus_fw-la venerate_v the_o crosse._n 6.7.8_o a_o thousand_o british_a christian_n martyr_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o s._n amphibalus_fw-la 9_o the_o place_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n lichfeild_n 1._o the_o first_o that_o follow_v s._n albanus_n by_o the_o way_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o heaven_n be_v his_o master_n amphibalus_fw-la who_o first_o show_v he_o the_o way_n thither_o concern_v who_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o his_o life_n extant_a likewise_o in_o capgrave_n but_o write_v by_o a_o less_o ancient_a author_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o context_n of_o it_o for_o he_o mention_n some_o province_n by_o name_n which_o be_v not_o give_v they_o till_o some_o age_n after_o these_o time_n as_o wallia_fw-la wales_n etc._n etc._n 2._o when_o s._n amphibalus_fw-la have_v by_o his_o preach_n and_o exhortation_n grav_fw-mi through_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n convert_v the_o glorious_a martyr_n s._n albanus_n to_o the_o fatih_o his_o venerable_a disciple_n earnest_o persuade_v he_o to_o depart_v that_o city_n of_o verolam_n and_o withal_o give_v he_o his_o own_o soldier_n garment_n rich_o weave_v with_o gold_n that_o so_o he_o may_v travel_v more_o safe_o from_o his_o enemy_n to_o who_o request_n amphibalus_fw-la condescend_v begin_v his_o flight_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n direct_v his_o journey_n northward_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o gentile_n in_o wales_n 3._o after_o who_o departure_n follow_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n albanus_n and_o when_o the_o multitude_n which_o accompany_v he_o to_o his_o death_n see_v the_o pillar_n of_o light_n which_o from_o his_o tomb_n raise_v itself_o up_o to_o heaven_n and_o the_o angel_n descend_v and_o asscend_v with_o praise_n to_o god_n all_o the_o night_n they_o be_v amaze_v at_o that_o unusual_a light_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o miraculous_a power_n of_o god_n whereupon_o one_o of_o they_o see_v the_o rest_n astonish_v thus_o speak_v to_o they_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o have_v wrought_v these_o wonderful_a thing_n the_o god_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o worship_v be_v rather_o monster_n than_o deity_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o divinity_n in_o they_o so_o that_o we_o have_v spend_v our_o day_n in_o their_o worship_n without_o any_o profit_n at_o all_o see_v how_o the_o night_n darkness_n give_v way_n to_o celestial_a splendour_n see_v how_o the_o heavenly_a citizen_n come_v and_o go_v celebrate_v the_o sanctity_n of_o albanus_n let_v we_o therefore_o forsake_v our_o former_a error_n and_o be_v convert_v from_o lie_n to_o truth_n from_o infidelity_n to_o faith_n let_v we_o go_v and_o inquire_v out_o the_o man_n of_o god_n who_o as_o you_o know_v convert_v by_o his_o preach_v albanus_n to_o the_o faith_n this_o man_n have_v with_o these_o and_o other_o like_a speech_n exhort_v the_o rest_n they_o all_o with_o one_o accord_n present_o profess_v a_o detestation_n of_o their_o former_a heathenish_a error_n and_o exalt_v the_o faith_n of_o christ._n 4._o thus_o with_o great_a have_v they_o direct_v their_o journey_n into_o wales_n where_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n amphibalus_fw-la be_v suppose_v to_o remain_v to_o who_o when_o they_o be_v come_v they_o find_v he_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o life_n to_o the_o people_n of_o that_o region_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n withal_o present_v to_o he_o the_o cross_n which_o himself_o have_v before_o bestow_v on_o his_o disciple_n albanus_n and_o which_o be_v sprinckall_n over_o with_o fresh_a blood_n thereby_o exhibit_v manifes●●igns_n of_o the_o bless_a man_n martyrdom_n 303._o 5._o as_o touch_v this_o cross_n thus_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v the_o cross_n say_v he_o which_o the_o holy_a martyr_n albanus_n be_v wont_n almost_o continual_o to_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o his_o death_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o his_o bless_a blood_n fall_v upon_o the_o grass_n which_o a_o certain_a christian_a privy_o take_v up_o and_o conceal_v it_o from_o the_o pagan_n ibid._n 6._o the_o same_o author_n pursue_v this_o story_n add_v that_o s._n amphibalus_fw-la have_v hear_v and_o see_v these_o thing_n give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n and_o make_v a_o sermon_n of_o christian_a religion_n to_o these_o his_o new_a auditor_n who_o be_v in_o number_n about_o a_o thousand_o to_o who_o doctrine_n they_o all_o immediate_o profess_v their_o consent_n and_o beleif_n and_o thereupon_o cheerful_o receive_v from_o his_o sacred_a hand_n the_o seal_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n to_o wit_n his_o holy_a baptism_n 7._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o conversion_n and_o departure_n of_o such_o great_a multitude_n cause_v great_a trouble_n among_o the_o pagan_a citizen_n of_o verolam_n whereupon_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o persecution_n raise_v against_o christian_n there_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v with_o all_o cruelty_n the_o holy_a man_n amphibalus_fw-la who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o they_o with_o arm_a force_n march_v the_o same_o way_n which_o their_o companion_n have_v take_v intend_v to_o find_v out_o this_o public_a and_o profess_a enemy_n of_o their_o superstition_n in_o conclusion_n they_o easy_o find_v he_o who_o seek_v not_o to_o escape_v from_o they_o and_o they_o find_v he_o employ_v in_o his_o usual_a office_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o his_o new_a convert_v grav_fw-mi 8._o then_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o holy_a martyr_n rush_v with_o violence_n upon_o he_o o_o seduce_a wretch_n say_v they_o how_o dare_v thou_o with_o thy_o fallacious_a invention_n deceive_v this_o simple_a people_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o trample_v under_o ●●●t_a the_o imperial_a law_n and_o contemn_v our_o god_n they_o say_v no_o more_o but_o mad_a with_o rage_n present_o without_o any_o distinction_n
quell_v their_o fury_n then_o he_o admonish_v his_o colleague_n and_o encourage_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o with_o one_o breath_n and_o clamour_n prayer_n be_v pour_v forth_o to_o our_o lord_n immediate_o the_o divine_a virtue_n show_v itself_o present_a the_o infernal_a enemy_n be_v dissipate_v a_o calm_a tranquillity_n ensue_v the_o wind_n be_v turn_v and_o become_v favourable_a to_o their_o voyage_n the_o wave_n serviceable_o drive_v on_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v dispatch_v a_o vast_a space_n they_o safe_o arrive_v in_o a_o quiet_a and_o secure_a haven_n 11._o this_o oil_n make_v use_v of_o by_o s._n germanus_n be_v not_o that_o sacramental_a oil_n consecrate_v for_o the_o spiritual_a comfort_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o ordinary_a oil_n which_o we_o frequent_o read_v to_o have_v be_v use_v by_o holy_a man_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o by_o their_o benediction_n of_o it_o to_o have_v produce_v the_o like_a effect_n in_o several_a exigence_n of_o the_o former_a fort_n of_o sacramental_a oil_n s._n james_n in_o his_o epistle_n speak_v and_o of_o this_o latter_a s._n mark_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o gospel_n 29_o say_v baronius_n several_a example_n of_o the_o like_a may_v be_v read_v in_o sozomen_n as_o where_o s._n anthony_n by_o anoint_v a_o lame_a man_n with_o oil_n cure_v he_o and_o another_o holy_a monk_n call_v benjamin_n by_o the_o like_a mean_n cure_v several_a disease_n and_o ruffinus_n testify_v that_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o sight_n several_a miracle_n be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n wrought_v by_o religious_a hermit_n cha._n v._o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n germanus_n his_o disputation_n against_o the_o pelagian_n and_o miracle_n 10._o etc._n etc._n a_o victory_n over_o the_o scot_n by_o his_o prayer_n 1._o these_o two_o holy_a man_n say_v the_o same_o constantius_n be_v land_v a_o great_a multitude_n from_o several_a quarter_n me●t_v to_o receive_v they_o 19_o of_o who_o come_n they_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o prediction_n of_o wicked_a spirit_n which_o be_v sore_o affright_v thereat_o for_o these_o be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o priest_n cast_v out_o of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v possess_v do_v open_o declare_v the_o furiousness_n of_o the_o tempest_n and_o the_o danger_n which_o themselves_o have_v oppose_v to_o their_o voyage_n and_o how_o by_o the_o command_n and_o sanctity_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n they_o have_v be_v vanquish_v afterward_o these_o venerable_a bishop_n with_o their_o fame_n preach_v and_o miracle_n fill_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o britain_n the_o great_a of_o all_o other_o and_o be_v ouerpress_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o resort_v to_o they_o they_o preach_v god_n word_n not_o only_o in_o church_n but_o in_o lane_n and_o high_a way_n whereby_o catholic_n be_v confirm_v in_o their_o faith_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v deprave_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o church_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v indeed_o apostle_n consider_v the_o authority_n which_o their_o holiness_n give_v they_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o the_o wonderful_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o they_o 431._o divine_a truth_n therefore_o be_v declare_v by_o person_n so_o qualify_v general_o the_o whole_a island_n submit_v to_o their_o doctrine_n the_o author_n of_o the_o contrary_a perverse_a persuasion_n lurk_v in_o dark_a hole_n be_v as_o the_o wicked_a spirit_n also_o be_v vex_v to_o see_v the_o people_n free_v from_o their_o snare_n but_o at_o last_o after_o long_a study_n and_o meditation_n they_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o dispute_n with_o these_o apostolic_a man_n 2._o the_o place_n make_v choice_n of_o as_o most_o proper_a ●_o for_o this_o disputation_n be_v not_o london_n as_o hector_n boethius_n imagine_v but_o verolam_n than_o a_o famous_a city_n near_o s._n alban_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o glorious_a martyr_n saint_n alban_n repose_v now_o what_o pass_v in_o that_o solemn_a conflict_n be_v thus_o relate_v by_o constantius_n 3._o the_o pelagian_n come_v pompous_o attend_v by_o their_o flatter_a disciple_n in_o glitter_v and_o costly_a raiment_n supr_n and_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o conflict_n then_o by_o their_o silence_n to_o confess_v they_o have_v a_o ill_a cause_n infinite_a number_n of_o people_n be_v assemble_v there_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o disputant_n stand_v on_o each_o side_n very_o unlike_a in_o their_o condition_n for_o on_o one_o side_n be_v place_v divine_a authority_n on_o the_o other_o human_a presumption_n here_o be_v orthodox_n faith_n there_o perfidious_a error_n here_o christ_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o author_n there_o pelagius_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n the_o holy_a bishop_n give_v free_a scope_n of_o dispute_v to_o the_o pelagian_n who_o vain_o spend_v the_o time_n and_o tire_v the_o auditory_a with_o empty_a verbal_a discourse_n but_o after_o they_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n pour_v forth_o the_o torrent_n of_o their_o eloquence_n accompany_v with_o evangelicall_n and_o apostolical_a thunder_n they_o mingle_v with_o their_o own_o discourse_n text_n of_o divine_a scripture_n and_o their_o assertion_n be_v attend_v with_o testimony_n of_o god_n word_n thus_o vanity_n be_v convince_v and_o perfidiousnes_n confute_v insomuch_o as_o the_o pelagian_n by_o their_o inhability_n to_o reply_v confess_v their_o own_o guilt_n the_o people_n stand_v by_o as_o judge_n can_v scarce_o contain_v their_o hand_n from_o violence_n to_o they_o and_o with_o clamour_n acknowledge_v the_o victory_n 4._o immediate_o after_o this_o a_o certain_a person_n of_o authority_n be_v a_o tribune_n of_o the_o army_n come_v with_o his_o wife_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n lead_v in_o his_o hand_n his_o young_a daughter_n about_o ten_o year_n old_a which_o be_v blind_a she_o he_o present_v to_o the_o ●oly_a bishop_n desire_v their_o help_n for_o her_o cure_n but_o they_o bid_v he_o first_o to_o offer_v she_o to_o the_o adversary_n who_o be_v deter_v by_o a_o ill_a conscience_n join_v their_o entreaty_n with_o her_o parent_n prayer_n to_o the_o venerable_a prelate_n whereupon_o perceive_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o adversary_n conviction_n they_o address_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o a_o short_a prayer_n and_o then_o s._n germanus_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n invoke_v the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o take_v from_o his_o neck_n a_o little_a box_n full_a of_o holy_a relic_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o young_a maid_n which_o immediate_o lose_v their_o former_a darkness_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o new_a light_n from_o heaven_n at_o this_o so_o apparent_a miracle_n the_o parent_n exult_v and_o the_o people_n tremble_v and_o after_o this_o day_n all_o man_n mind_n be_v so_o clear_o purge_v from_o their_o former_a impious_a heresy_n that_o with_o thirst_a desire_n they_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o holy_a bishop_n 5._o the_o truth_n of_o this_o narration_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o several_a protestant_a writer_n as_o archbishop_n parker_n s._n henry_n spellman_n and_o other_o 446._o who_o high_o exalt_v the_o learning_n sanctity_n and_o orthodox_n faith_n of_o these_o two_o apostolic_a bishop_n but_o withal_o they_o purposely_o conceal_v the_o miracle_n and_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v perform_v fear_v to_o commend_v that_o in_o s._n germanus_n which_o they_o resolve_v to_o reprehend_v in_o the_o holy_a monk_n s_o augustin_n call_v his_o devotion_n to_o god_n saint_n superstition_n and_o his_o bring_n into_o britain_n holy_a relic_n trivial_a foppery_n affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o teacher_n rather_o of_o superstition_n then_o faith_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v in_o the_o narration_n of_o constantius_n ●upr●_n 6._o perverse_a heresy_n be_v thus_o repress_v say_v he_o and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o confute_v so_o that_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v illustrate_v with_o the_o purity_n of_o faith_n the_o holy_a bishop_n repair_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o glorious_a martyr_n saint_n alban_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n by_o his_o intercession_n there_o s._n german_n have_v with_o he_o relic_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o diverse_a martyr_n after_o prayer_n make_v he_o command_v the_o sacred_a sepulchre_n to_o be_v open_v because_o he_o will_v there_o lay_v up_o these_o precious_a gift_n for_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o the_o same_o repository_n shall_v contain_v the_o member_n of_o many_o saint_n out_o of_o diverse_a region_n who_o heaven_n have_v receive_v and_o crown_v for_o the_o equality_n of_o their_o merit_n have_v then_o with_o great_a reverence_n depose_v &_o join_v together_o so_o many_o sacred_a relic_n he_o dig_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bless_a martyr_n s._n alban_n have_v shed_v his_o blood_n a_o mass_n of_o dry_a earth_n which_o he_o
administration_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n glaston_n and_o son_n of_o loath_a king_n of_o the_o pict_n call_v mordred_n who_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o uncle_n absence_n invade_v the_o throne_n upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o king_n arthur_n be_v a_o bastard_n as_o be_v bear_v not_o in_o lawful_a marriage_n and_o to_o this_o treason_n he_o add_v the_o crime_n of_o incest_n violent_o take_v his_o uncle_n wife_n queen_n guenhumara_n moreover_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n to_o who_o he_o quiet_o yield_v several_a province_n 541._o 3._o these_o infamous_a crime_n be_v come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o king_n arthur_n he_o present_o return_v into_o britain_n inflame_v with_o a_o rage_n and_o hatred_n unquencheable_a against_o his_o abominable_a kinsman_n mordred_n be_v prepare_v to_o hinder_v his_o land_n at_o which_o time_n a_o cruel_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o they_o in_o which_o angus●lus_n king_n of_o albania_n and_o walwan_n another_o nephew_n of_o king_n arthur_n be_v slay_v notwithstanding_o at_o last_o with_o infinite_a difficulty_n he_o land_v and_o renew_v the_o fight_n he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o compel_v mordred_n to_o fly_v to_o winchester_n whither_o he_o be_v with_o great_a fury_n pursue_v by_o king_n arthur_n where_o in_o a_o second_o battle_n after_o much_o blood_n shed_v mordred_n be_v again_o put_v to_o flight_n which_o he_o direct_v towards_o cornwall_n but_o king_n arthur_n not_o cease_v to_o follow_v at_o last_o overtake_v he_o near_o the_o river_n camblan_n in_o which_o place_n the_o controversy_n between_o they_o be_v end_v but_o fatal_o to_o they_o both_o 4._o for_o mordred_n have_v range_v his_o army_n in_o a_o desperate_a fury_n rush_v among_o his_o enemy_n resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o once_o more_o to_o show_v his_o back_n to_o they_o in_o this_o combat_n which_o continue_v almost_o a_o whole_a day_n after_o horrible_a bloodshed_n on_o both_o side_n king_n arthur_n with_o the_o courage_n and_o fury_n of_o a_o lion_n rush_v into_o the_o troop_n where_o he_o know_v mordred_n be_v and_o make_v way_n with_o his_o sword_n at_o last_o with_o horrible_a slaughter_n disperse_v his_o enemy_n there_o fall_v the_o traitor_n mordred_n and_o with_o he_o several_a saxon_a commander_n cheldric_n elaphius_n egbrith_n and_o brune_v and_o many_o thousand_o with_o they_o 5._o but_o this_o victory_n cost_v king_n arthur_n his_o life_n also_o for_o in_o the_o combat_n he_o receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n whereupon_o he_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o isle_n avallonia_n now_o glastonbury_n by_o the_o charity_n of_o a_o kinswoman_n of_o he_o a_o noble_a matron_n call_v morganis_n this_o give_v the_o foolish_a british_a bard_n occasion_n to_o invent_v the_o story_n of_o a_o fairy_n goddess_n call_v morganis_n which_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o king_n arthur_n by_o magical_a skill_n into_o avallonia_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o she_o will_v cure_v his_o wound_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v with_o his_o former_a courage_n and_o strength_n to_o govern_v his_o britain_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n during_o many_o year_n yea_o age_n his_o return_n be_v expect_v by_o they_o as_o foolsh_o as_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v by_o the_o jew_n 6._o when_o queen_n guenhumara_n hear_v of_o the_o return_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o war_n with_o his_o nephew_n she_o flee_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o the_o city_n caërleon_a where_o she_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n julius_n the_o martyr_n 7._o the_o true_a reason_n why_o king_n arthur_n will_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o glastonbury_n doubtless_o be_v partly_o to_o prepare_v himself_o more_o perfect_o for_o death_n in_o the_o company_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a monk_n live_v there_o and_o likewise_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o may_v be_v bury_v among_o such_o a_o world_n of_o saint_n as_o repose_v there_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n 60._o the_o like_a design_n we_o read_v of_o in_o constantin_n for_o he_o ordain_v his_o burial_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o so_o many_o saint_n &_o of_o the_o prayer_n of_o such_o as_o in_o succeed_a time_n shall_v come_v to_o visit_v their_o monument_n 8._o king_n arthur_n before_o his_o death_n give_v unto_o the_o say_a monastery_n brent-march_a and_o poulden_a with_o other_o land_n beside_o glaston_n which_o the_o pagan_a angli_fw-la take_v away_o but_o afterward_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n restore_v with_o advantage_n he_o appoint_v likewise_o for_o his_o successor_n a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o call_v constantin_n and_o have_v recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o monk_n 542._o he_o die_v happy_o and_o after_o a_o christian_a manner_n be_v bury_v with_o a_o crosse._n 9_o his_o conveyance_n to_o glastonbury_n be_v it_o seem_v by_o own_o order_n do_v with_o great_a secrecy_n and_o by_o the_o same_o order_n his_o death_n and_o place_n of_o burial_n be_v studious_o conceal_v the_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n in_o these_o word_n hîc_fw-la the_o die_a king_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v hide_v lest_o his_o enemy_n shall_v insult_v and_o his_o friend_n be_v molest_v for_o so_o great_a a_o calamity_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o since_o our_o history_n do_v relate_v nothing_o of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n the_o british_a nation_n out_o of_o their_o great_a affection_n to_o he_o do_v contend_v that_o he_o be_v still_o alive_a and_o on_o this_o occasion_n be_v invent_v the_o prophecy_n father_v on_o merlin_n the_o magician_n 115._o that_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o reign_v once_o more_o last_o malmsburiensis_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o time_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o two_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o king_n arthur_n can_v no_o where_o be_v find_v whereas_o the_o monument_n of_o his_o heroical_a nephew_n walwin_n prince_n of_o a_o territory_n call_v walwerth_n have_v late_o be_v find_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n near_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o that_o it_o be_v fourteen_o foot_n long_o 10._o notwithstanding_o a_o little_a while_n after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o pious_a industry_n of_o certain_a devout_a person_n king_n arthur_n monument_n be_v at_o last_o find_v and_o the_o expectation_n of_o his_o return_n utter_o vanish_v among_o the_o welsh_a nation_n the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v find_v together_o with_o the_o description_n of_o it_o we_o have_v in_o several_a of_o our_o historian_n 119._o as_o matthew_n paris_n and_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la who_o affirm_v that_o the_o abbot_n who_o find_v it_o show_v he_o the_o cross_n which_o lie_v over_o king_n arthur_n body_n the_o character_n whereof_o he_o curious_o read_v etc._n etc._n 11._o but_o the_o most_o authentic_a account_n hereof_o we_o may_v receive_v from_o the_o great_a table_n of_o glastonbury_n frame_v on_o purpose_n to_o continue_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o say_a invention_n 117._o a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v preserve_v by_o b._n usher_n in_o this_o tenor_n in_o this_o island_n avallonia_n or_o rather_o this_o tomb_n of_o saint_n at_o glastonbury_n do_v rest_n king_n arthur_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o guenhavera_n his_o queen_n who_o after_o their_o decease_n be_v honourable_o bury_v near_o the_o old_a church_n between_o two_o stone-pyramid_n heretofore_o noble_o engrave_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v their_o body_n rest_v for_o many_o age_n to_o wit_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr soili_n who_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v abbot_n of_o the_o same_o place_n the_o which_o say_v abbot_n after_o many_o admonition_n by_o several_a person_n command_v man_n to_o dig_v between_o the_o say_a pyramid_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v find_v the_o king_n body_n but_o before_o they_o begin_v to_o dig_v the_o place_n be_v all_o encompass_v with_o cortain_n they_o dig_v therefore_o exceed_o deep_a and_o at_o last_o find_v a_o very_a great_a bier_n of_o wood_n altogether_o shut_v which_o with_o their_o instrument_n they_o open_v and_o within_o it_o discover_v the_o king_n body_n and_o a_o certain_a cross_n of_o lead_n of_o which_o one_o whole_a side_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o inscription_n here_o lie_v bury_v the_o famous_a king_n arthur_n in_o the_o island_n avallonia_n then_o they_o open_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o hair_n be_v of_o her_o head_n be_v spread_v over_o her_o body_n and_o seem_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v late_o bury_v but_o assoon_o as_o they_o touch_v they_o they_o fall_v all_o
many_o prayer_n entreat_v he_o to_o stay_v some_o time_n with_o he_o and_o as_o he_o have_v signify_v in_o his_o message_n restore_v order_n to_o the_o church_n in_o that_o region_n because_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v lose_v the_o catholic_n faith_n s._n gildas_n according_o travel_n through_o all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n restore_v church_n instruct_v the_o clergy_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n cure_v those_o who_o have_v be_v poison_v with_o heresy_n and_o expel_v all_o teacher_n of_o error_n so_o that_o by_o his_o zeal_n and_o diligence_n truth_n begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v in_o the_o country_n 10._o after_o this_o the_o holy_a man_n build_v many_o monastery_n in_o that_o island_n and_o instruct_v the_o child_n of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o to_o win_v the_o great_a number_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n he_o himself_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o same_o profession_n very_o many_o as_o well_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o mean_a person_n and_o orphan_n he_o compassionate_o free_v likewise_o from_o the_o tyrannical_a slavery_n of_o infidel_n many_o poor_a christian_n etc._n etc._n 11._o thus_o this_o holy_a man_n become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o second_o apostle_n to_o ireland_n repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o saint_n patrick_n first_o preach_v among_o they_o now_o whereas_o adamannus_n say_v that_o the_o epistle_n first_o send_v he_o out_o of_o ireland_n be_v bring_v by_o faithful_a man_n if_o we_o inquire_v who_o these_o faithful_a man_n be_v it_o will_v appear_v very_o probable_a that_o among_o they_o the_o holy_a abbot_n komgall_n be_v one_o for_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n namely_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o beancher_n which_o say_v b._n usher_n be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o 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on_o the_o same_o day_n be_v celebrate_v in_o our_o martyrologe_n the_o memory_n also_o of_o the_o other_o saint_n gildas_n albanius_n ●an_v now_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o maglocunus_fw-la be_v then_o king_n of_o britain_n that_o may_v possible_o be_v true_a for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o british_a prince_n during_o these_o tumultuous_a time_n for_o want_v of_o writer_n be_v very_o uncertain_a 13._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o great_a age_n in_o which_o he_o die_v that_o may_v reasonable_o be_v apply_v to_o he_o 9.55_o which_o b._n usher_n will_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o former_a s._n gildas_n namely_o that_o s._n brendan_n the_o son_n of_o finloga_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o come_v into_o britain_n to_o visit_v the_o holy_a old_a man_n gildas_n dwell_v there_o who_o be_v famous_a for_o his_o great_a wisdom_n which_o passage_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o uncertain_a author_n of_o his_o life_n for_o at_o that_o time_n gildas_n 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write_v the_o life_n of_o that_o saint_n relate_v the_o particular_n two_o year_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n at_o culedre_n be_v ●02_n when_o dermitius_n son_n of_o kerbail_n be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o all_o business_n be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n tribunal_n it_o happen_v so_o that_o s._n columba_n be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o challenge_v a_o certain_a free_a man_n who_o have_v be_v make_v a_o captive_a and_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v plead_v before_o the_o king_n a_o unjust_a sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v by_o he_o the_o man_n of_o god_n rise_v up_o with_o great_a indignation_n and_o before_o all_o there_o present_a say_v thus_o o_o unjust_a king_n know_v that_o from_o this_o moment_n thou_o shall_v never_o see_v my_o face_n within_o thy_o dominion_n till_o god_n the_o just_a judge_n shall_v have_v diminish_v thy_o kingdom_n for_o thy_o injustice_n for_o as_o thou_o have_v despise_v i_o here_o before_o thy_o noble_n by_o a_o wrongful_a 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resolution_n utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o inhabitant_n when_o therefore_o the_o people_n of_o conal_a hear_v of_o the_o king_n come_v they_o likewise_o be_v assemble_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o desirous_a to_o fight_v manful_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n be_v in_o so_o great_a danger_n and_o place_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o god_n alone_o s._n columba_n rise_v very_o early_o and_o be_v full_a of_o god_n spirit_n he_o encourage_v they_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n which_o sound_v terrible_o through_o the_o whole_a army_n he_o say_v to_o they_o fear_v nothing_o god_n himself_o shall_v fight_v for_o you_o as_o he_o do_v with_o moses_n against_o the_o egyptian_n at_o the_o red_a sea_n not_o any_o of_o you_o shall_v suffer_v the_o least_o harm_n for_o our_o lord_n wrath_n be_v inflame_v against_o this_o proud_a king_n army_n so_o that_o if_o but_o
for_o oswin_n urge_v all_o man_n by_o promise_n reward_n and_o terrible_a threaten_n to_o discover_v he_o hunwald_n either_o allure_v with_o gain_n or_o affright_v with_o danger_n treacherous_o betray_v his_o king_n and_o benefactor_n assoon_o as_o oswin_n see_v himself_o discover_v and_o the_o place_n encompass_v with_o soldier_n he_o desire_v ethelwin_n to_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o death_n alone_o and_o to_o spare_v his_o companion_n tunder_o since_o his_o life_n only_o be_v seek_v by_o oswi_n but_o the_o cruel_a executioner_n present_o slay_v they_o both_o for_o indeed_o the_o faithful_a soldier_n refuse_v to_o survive_v his_o king_n this_o murder_n be_v commit_v on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n before_o the_o calend_n of_o september_n 5._o the_o death_n of_o this_o pious_a king_n be_v great_o bewail_v by_o all_o 〈◊〉_d for_o from_o his_o child_n hood_n say_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n he_o be_v a_o devout_a professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n he_o be_v tall_a in_o 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the_o bishop_n present_o light_v down_o command_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v give_v he_o with_o all_o his_o sumptuous_a furniture_n for_o he_o be_v very_o merciful_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o father_n to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o misery_n this_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o say_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o sit_v down_o to_o table_n my_o lord_n bishop_n what_o mean_v you_o to_o give_v so_o generous_a a_o horse_n to_o a_o beggar_n which_o i_o give_v you_o for_o your_o own_o use_n we_o have_v horse_n of_o less_o value_n or_o some_o other_o gift_n which_o will_v have_v suffice_v he_o the_o bishop_n present_o answer_v he_o why_o say_v your_o majesty_n so_o be_v a_o colt_n in_o more_o esteem_n with_o you_o than_o the_o son_n of_o god_n a●ter_v these_o speech_n have_v pass_v between_o they_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o dine_a room_n and_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o his_o place_n but_o the_o king_n be_v new_o come_v from_o hunt_v stand_v with_o his_o servant_n warm_v himself_o at_o the_o fire_n and_o there_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o bishop_n word_n to_o he_o he_o put_v off_o his_o sword_n and_o in_o haste_n go_v and_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o bishop_n foot_n beseech_v he_o to_o pardon_v he_o for_o say_v he_o i_o will_v never_o speak_v or_o censure_v you_o for_o what_o you_o give_v to_o god_n child_n of_o my_o good_n be_v it_o never_o so_o much_o the_o bishop_n see_v this_o be_v deep_o strike_v with_o it_o and_o rise_v take_v the_o king_n up_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v upon_o condition_n he_o will_v be_v cheerful_a and_o sit_v down_o to_o meat_n now_o whilst_o the_o king_n at_o the_o bishop_n request_v express_v much_o joy_n the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o sad_a insomuch_o as_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o from_o weep_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o priest_n he_o ask_v he_o in_o his_o own_o countrey-language_n which_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o servant_n 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of_o both_o the_o king_n soul_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v slay_v and_o he_o by_o who_o command_n he_o be_v slay_v of_o which_o monastery_n she_o appoint_v abbot_n a_o certain_a devout_a man_n name_v trumhere_o by_o nation_n a_o englishman_n but_o instruct_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v also_o kinsman_n to_o the_o king_n this_o holy_a man_n be_v afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o the_o southern_a mercian_n under_o their_o king_n wulsere_fw-la where_o he_o convert_v great_a multitude_n to_o christ_n 8._o this_o monastery_n and_o church_n by_o the_o furious_a incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v so_o total_o destroy_v 1065._o that_o the_o memory_n of_o king_n oswin_n be_v abolish_v but_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o thousand_o sixty_o five_o by_o a_o vision_n in_o sleep_n a_o certain_a monk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o tinmouth_n be_v admonish_v to_o inform_v the_o bishop_n where_o the_o holy_a king_n body_n lay_v which_o be_v take_v up_o afford_v a_o most_o sweet_a odour_n and_o be_v there_o with_o great_a veneration_n depose_v in_o the_o church_n of_o tinmouth_n a_o second_o translation_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n eleven_o hundred_o and_o ten_o 1110_o when_o his_o sacred_a relic_n be_v remove_v to_o a_o new_a church_n in_o the_o same_o town_n dedicate_v to_o our_o bless_a lady_n 1384._o 9_o after_o which_o time_n man_n devotion_n to_o this_o holy_a king_n and_o martyr_n much_o increase_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o august_n be_v assign_v for_o his_o festival_n and_o thomas_n walsingham_n historiographer_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o relate_v how_o by_o a_o strange_a prodigy_n the_o neglect_n of_o that_o feast_n be_v punish_v for_o say_v he_o two_o mariner_n at_o newcastle_n on_o the_o tyne_n on_o that_o day_n be_v busy_a at_o work_n in_o hew_v a_o piece_n of_o timber_n for_o their_o ship_n at_o every_o stroke_n with_o their_o axe_n great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n issue_v and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o persist_v notwithstanding_o in_o his_o work_n and_o turn_v the_o timber_n 1384._o still_o the_o blood_n on_o all_o side_n flow_v abundant_o out_o of_o it_o this_o miracle_n say_v he_o be_v see_v by_o very_a many_o and_o verify_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o ecclesiastic_n appoint_v ●o_o examine_v it_o and_o the_o piece_n of_o timber_n all_o stain_v with_o blood_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o church_n of_o tinmouth_n where_o the_o saint_n body_n repose_v xv._n chap._n chap._n 1._o 2._o etc._n etc._n death_n of_o saint_n aidan_n bishop_n of_o lindesfarn_n his_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n 1._o the_o deplorable_a death_n of_o this_o holy_a king_n oswin_n be_v attend_v with_o that_o also_o of_o s._n aidan_n bishop_n of_o lindesfarn_n 14_o for_o thus_o write_v s._n beda_n on_o the_o twelve_o day_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n die_v likewise_o the_o holy_a bishop_n who_o tender_o love_v he_o to_o wit_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n 2._o the_o place_n where_o this_o holy_a bishop_n die_v be_v describe_v by_o the_o same_o author_n to_o be_v a_o country_n village_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n 17._o where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n and_o a_o lodging_n prepare_v for_o the_o bishop_n to_o which_o he_o frequent_o retire_v to_o enjoy_v a_o better_a commodity_n for_o preach_v for_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o his_o own_o possession_n but_o a_o few_o small_a field_n about_o the_o say_a church_n his_o lodging_n be_v a_o tent_n pitch_v against_o the_o western_a wall_n of_o the_o church_n here_o lean_v his_o head_n against_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tent_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o the_o seaventeenth_fw-mi year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o lindesfarn_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o
in_o thankfullnes_n for_o his_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o bloody_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n penda_n c._n xxii_o chap._n 1.2_o the_o gest_n of_o s._n adulf_n and_o s._n botulph_n brethren_n 655._o 1._o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o s._n hilda_n flourish_v s._n botulph_n and_o his_o brother_n s._n adulph_n who_o erroneous_o some_o writer_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v scott_n who_o be_v confute_v by_o the_o whole_a contexture_n of_o their_o life_n for_o thus_o we_o read_v in_o their_o gest_n record_v by_o joannes_n anglicus_n in_o capgrave_n before_o christian_a religion_n be_v spread_v over_o britain_n botulpho_n the_o venerable_a father_n botulph_n and_o adulf_n bear_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o of_o a_o german_a descent_n and_o more_o strict_o link_v by_o charity_n then_o blood_n be_v very_o young_a be_v initiate_v in_o spiritual_a and_o celestial_a exercise_n for_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o saxon_a stock_n which_o conquer_v britain_n by_o martial_a courage_n they_o from_o their_o infancy_n be_v imbue_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o their_o parent_n be_v rude_a and_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o document_n of_o perfection_n send_v their_o child_n five_o in_o number_n to_o their_o ancient_a country_n of_o saxony_n there_o to_o learn_v the_o discipline_n of_o a_o holy_a conversation_n 2._o thus_o by_o mistake_n write_v that_o author_n for_o as_o yet_o christianity_n be_v not_o enter_v into_o saxony_n they_o therefore_o in_o stead_n of_o saxony_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v belgic_a france_n whither_o by_o s._n beda_n testimony_n our_o ancestor_n in_o those_o time_n usual_o send_v their_o child_n to_o be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o more_o sublime_a christian_a philosoph●_n the_o same_o writer_n thus_o prosecute_v hi●_n narratio_fw-la 3._o with_o this_o intention_n the_o foresay_a father_n pa●sing_v the_o sea_n repair_v to_o monastery_n of_o holy_a religious_a man_n desire_v communication_n with_o they_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o document_n of_o a_o spiritual_a life_n there_o be_v imbue_v with_o monastical_a institue_n and_o discipline_n of_o a_o more_o austere_a life_n they_o receive_v the_o religious_a habit_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n god_n grace_n become_v enable_v co_z be_v teacher_n ●_o perfection_n 4._o the_o king_n therefore_o hear_v the_o fame_n of_o s._n adulphus_n exalt_v he_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o virect_a in_o belgium_n who_o in_o discharge_n of_o that_o sublime_a employment_n be_v very_o watchful_a and_o solicitous_a to_o prevent_v the_o snare_n and_o cunning_a design_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o like_o a_o raven_a w●l_n seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o flock_n he_o be_v sedulous_a in_o work_n of_o mercy_n feed_v the_o poor_a clothing_n the_o naked_a correct_v those_o which_o stray_v and_o comfort_v the_o afflict_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v himself_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o lord_n promise_v bless_a be_v the_o merciful_a for_o they_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n he_o be_v instant_a in_o fast_v watch_v and_o prayer_n he_o prevent_v his_o preach_n by_o his_o practice_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n lead_v a_o saintlike_a life_n 5._o in_o the_o gallican_n martyrologe_n he_o be_v adorn_v with_o this_o elegy_n i●n_n on_o the_o seaventeenth_n of_o june_n be_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o s._n adulph_n bishop_n of_o v●rect_v who_o be_v brother_n of_o s._n botulph_n and_o out_o of_o britain_n pass_v with_o he_o into_o france_n for_o his_o eminent_a endowment_n and_o sanctity_n of_o life_n be_v raise_v to_o that_o see_v wherein_o by_o his_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o learning_n he_o become_v a_o shine_a light_n to_o his_o flock_n and_o at_o last_o with_o a_o great_a affluence_n of_o merit_n end_v his_o life_n or_o rather_o be_v translate_v by_o death_n he_o pass_v to_o a_o life_n immortal_a 6._o as_o for_o his_o venerable_a brother_n s_o botulph_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o foresay_a author_n be_v well_o exercise_v in_o virtue_n and_o holiness_n botulpho_n he_o resolve_v to_o return_v into_o england_n now_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o monastery_n where_o he_o make_v his_o abode_n two_o sister_n of_o ethelmund_n a_o prince_n among_o the_o southangles_n who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o monastical_a discipline_n they_o hear_v that_o the_o bless_a man_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n give_v he_o commission_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o their_o brother_n have_v therefore_o pass_v the_o sea_n s._n botulph_n be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n who_o have_v hear_v his_o sister_n petition_n and_o accept_v they_o grant_v to_o the_o holy_a man_n a_o place_n for_o build_v a_o monastery_n now_o saint_n botulph_n do_v not_o desire_v that_o for_o his_o cause_n any_o one_o shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o hereditary_a possession_n but_o rather_o that_o some_o place_n unpossessed_a and_o uncultivated_a shall_v be_v assign_v he_o that_o there_o he_o may_v build_v a_o church_n and_o congregate_v brethren_n to_o serve_v god_n by_o who_o pious_a life_n and_o prayer_n his_o principality_n may_v be_v establish_v in_o this_o world_n and_o a_o eternal_a kingdom_n prepare_v for_o he_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v this_o request_n the_o prince_n willing_o grant_v whereupon_o the_o venerable_a father_n choose_v a_o certain_a untilled_a place_n where_o none_o dwell_v name_v ikanho_n it_o be_v a_o wilderness_n unfrequented_a by_o man_n but_o possess_v by_o devil_n who_o fantastical_a illusion_n be_v to_o be_v expel_v thence_o and_o a_o religious_a conversation_n of_o pious_a man_n to_o be_v introduce_v that_o where_o the_o devil_n fallacy_n abound_v there_o our_o lord_n divine_a grace_n may_v superabound_v 7._o where_o this_o place_n call_v ikanho_n be_v seat_v be_v now_o uncertain_a the_o centuriator_n of_o magdeburg_n from_o leland_n and_o bale_n place_v it_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n and_o indeed_o in_o that_o province_n where_o the_o river_n witham_n enter_v the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v boston_n but_o more_o true_o botulphs-town_n for_o say_v camden_n it_o be_v former_o by_o beda_n call_v icanhoe_n take_v a_o new_a name_n from_o botulph_n a_o most_o holy_a saxon._n 〈◊〉_d likewise_o in_o huntingdon-shire_n there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v bottle-bridge_n for_o s._n botulphs-bridge_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o place_n s._n botulph_n build_v his_o monastery_n 8._o the_o say_a author_n thus_o pursue_v his_o narration_n when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o monastery_n like_o a_o good_a shepherd_n he_o gather_v together_o his_o flock_n botulpho_n who_o he_o diligent_o teach_v apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o institut_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o whatsoever_o good_a document_n he_o have_v learn_v abroad_o concern_v monastical_a discipline_n those_o he_o instill_v into_o the_o mind_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o monk_n he_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o for_o he_o be_v free_a from_o arrogance_n be_v humble_a mild_a and_o affable_a in_o all_o thing_n he_o be_v illustrious_a likewise_o for_o many_o miracle_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n for_o sometime_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n he_o foretell_v future_a thing_n as_o express_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v pass_v when_o he_o be_v oppress_v with_o any_o infirmity_n he_o with_o bless_a job_n persist_v in_o thank_v god_n and_o all_o his_o discourse_n be_v of_o matter_n which_o may_v edify_v and_o advance_v the_o hearer_n such_o be_v his_o conversation_n during_o his_o life_n and_o in_o such_o exercise_n he_o attain_v to_o a_o good_a old_a age_n 9_o he_o die_v most_o happy_o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o s._n hilda_n also_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n which_o he_o have_v build_v there_o his_o sacred_a relic_n remain_v till_o the_o dane_n invade_v this_o island_n waste_v all_o holy_a place_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n then_o by_o the_o care_n of_o s._n ethelwold_n they_o be_v translate_v part_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n and_o part_n to_o that_o of_o thorney_n the_o memory_n of_o s._n botulph_n be_v elsewhere_o also_o celebrate_v for_o at_o london_n there_o be_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n hence_o we_o read_v this_o passage_n in_o capgrave_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n botulph_n near_o aldersgate_n london_n there_o be_v mention_v how_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o s._n botulph_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n of_o happy_a memory_n confer_v on_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n maij._n his_o memory_n be_v celebrate_v in_o our_o martyrologe_n on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o may._n the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o the_o church-history_n of_o brittany_z chap._n i._o chapter_n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n the_o mercian_n convert_v and_o a_o episcopal_a see_v erect_v there_o 5_o ithamar_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n die_v and_o damian_n succeed_v 6._o the_o holy_a offspring_n of_o merovald_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n
filthy_a idolatry_n 3._o the_o devil_n to_o interrupt_v that_o good_a work_n or_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o worker_n kindle_v again_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o adversary_n among_o the_o northumber_n that_o envy_n and_o malice_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v assuage_v by_o his_o exile_n insomuch_o as_o they_o become_v enrage_v to_o hear_v that_o the_o holy_a bishop_n persecute_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o instrument_n of_o good_a to_o sranger_n hereupon_o by_o message_n and_o gift_n they_o solicit_v the_o frank_n to_o procure_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o apostolic_a prelate_n 5._o there_o live_v still_o in_o great_a power_n among_o the_o frank_n ebroin_n more_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n who_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v have_v already_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o dalphinus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n l._n and_o several_a other_o prelate_n of_o the_o french_a church_n he_o do_v the_o malicious_a northumber_n hire_n to_o this_o execrable_a murder_n who_o immediate_o by_o promise_n gift_n and_o menace_n solicit_v adalgise_n king_n of_o the_o frison_n to_o be_v the_o executioner_n but_o this_o barbarous_a half-pagan_a prince_n do_v so_o utter_o abhor_v this_o unchristian_a proposal_n that_o he_o throw_v the_o letter_n of_o ebroin_n into_o the_o fire_n after_o he_o have_v read_v they_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o saint_n wilfrid_n who_o be_v then_o feast_v by_o he_o and_o whilst_o they_o be_v burn_v he_o add_v these_o word_n so_o may_v he_o be_v burn_v who_o for_o covetousness_n of_o gold_n will_v dissolve_v the_o band_n of_o friendship_n once_o agree_v upon_o 6._o thus_o by_o the_o watchful_a providence_n of_o god_n do_v the_o holy_a bishop_n escape_v the_o snare_n lay_v against_o his_o life_n and_o when_o the_o spring_n have_v mitigate_v the_o feircenes_n of_o the_o air_n 679._o and_o open_v the_o way_n for_o travel_v saint_n wilfrid_n renew_v his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n and_o ib._n as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n relate_v pass_v through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o frank_n inhabit_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n call_v dagobert_n who_o entertain_v he_o with_o all_o kindness_n and_o respect_n call_v to_o mind_n how_o when_o he_o himself_o have_v former_o by_o a_o faction_n of_o his_o noble_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o ireland_n at_o his_o return_n this_o holy_a bishop_n have_v lodge_v he_o friendly_a and_o moreover_o furnish_v he_o with_o horse_n and_o attendant_n to_o his_o own_o country_n to_o express_v his_o gratitude_n therefore_o this_o king_n not_o only_o with_o extreme_a benignity_n receive_v saint_n wilfrid_n but_o with_o most_o earnest_a prayer_n solicit_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o bishopric_n of_o strasbourg_n and_o fix_v his_o habitation_n in_o his_o country_n this_o kind_n offer_v the_o holy_a bishop_n think_v not_o convenient_a then_o to_o accept_v but_o defer_v his_o resolution_n till_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n whereupon_o he_o be_v though_o unwilling_o dismiss_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o his_o bishop_n deodatus_n prosecute_v his_o journey_n 7._o thus_o write_v the_o say_a historian_n 679._o but_o what_o he_o relate_v of_o dagoberts_n expulsion_n into_o ireland_n aught_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n who_o live_v at_o this_o time_n and_o be_v reject_v by_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v be_v thus_o hospitable_o entertain_v by_o s._n wilfrid_n whereas_o king_n dagobert_n be_v dead_a several_a year_n before_o this_o 8._o saint_n wilfrid_n be_v thus_o dismiss_v with_o recommendation_n ib._n pass_v through_o champagne_n divert_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a way_n to_o visit_v berthaire_n prince_n of_o that_o province_n this_o prince_n have_v from_o the_o holy_a bishop_n enemy_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o moreover_o invite_v by_o promise_n to_o procure_v some_o mischief_n to_o he_o whereupon_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o receive_v he_o with_o a_o arrogant_a frown_a countenance_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o cause_n his_o displeasure_n be_v mitigate_v insomuch_o as_o he_o do_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o do_v he_o any_o hurt_n but_o by_o his_o recommendation_n and_o assistance_n bring_v the_o controversy_n to_o a_o good_a end_n withal_o profess_v that_o he_o be_v induce_v hereto_o by_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o hunns_n in_o who_o court_n he_o have_v former_o live_v during_o his_o banishment_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a yet_o can_v by_o no_o offer_n be_v corrupt_v to_o do_v the_o least_o harm_n to_o he_o to_o who_o he_o have_v once_o promise_v security_n 9_o the_o like_a courtesy_n and_o civility_n do_v saint_n wilfrid_n find_v from_o all_o prince_n through_o who_o court_n and_o province_n he_o pass_v insomuch_o as_o at_o last_o he_o arrive_v safe_o at_o rome_n where_o he_o find_v pope_n agathon_n busy_o employ_v in_o repress_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n who_o teach_v that_o our_o saviour_n though_o subsist_v in_o two_o nature_n yet_o have_v but_o one_o will._n this_o heresy_n have_v at_o that_o time_n greivous_o infect_v the_o eastern_a church_n for_o the_o extirpation_n whereof_o and_o prevent_v the_o spread_n of_o it_o in_o the_o west_n that_o holy_a pope_n have_v at_o this_o time_n assemble_v a_o synod_n at_o rome_n to_o which_o s._n wilfrid_n be_v invite_v where_o likewise_o his_o cause_n be_v determine_v but_o before_o we_o relate_v the_o success_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v expedient_a to_o declare_v how_o in_o his_o absence_n almighty_a god_n justify_v his_o innocence_n by_o inflict_v a_o sharp_a judgement_n on_o his_o enemy_n and_o persecutor_n at_o home_n cha._n iii_o chap._n 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n saint_n wilfrids_n prophecy_n fullfil_v winfrid_n bishop_n of_o lichfeild_n expel_v 1._o that_o prophetical_a denunciation_n by_o which_o saint_n wilfrid_n be_v deride_v by_o the_o courtier_n of_o king_n egfrid_n for_o his_o appeal_v to_o pope_n agathon_n foretell_v they_o that_o their_o laughter_n shall_v precise_o within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n be_v turn_v into_o grievous_a lamentation_n 3_o be_v exact_o fulfilld_v the_o next_o year_n in_o which_o he_o remain_v at_o rome_n for_o not_o long_o after_o his_o departure_n ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n brother_n of_o wolfere_n be_v desirous_a to_o avenge_v the_o injury_n of_o his_o brother_n sustain_v from_o king_n egfrid_n who_o have_v overcome_v he_o in_o battle_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o l●ndesfars_n or_o lincolnshire_n he_o denounce_v war_n against_o the_o say_a egfrid_n who_o swell_v with_o pride_n for_o his_o former_a victory_n courageous_o meet_v he_o with_o a_o army_n not_o doubt_v of_o like_a success_n against_o he_o ●1_n 2._o the_o two_o army_n meet_v say_v saint_n beda_n near_o the_o river_n trent_n where_o come_v to_o a_o decisive_a battle_n the_o mercian_n utter_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o among_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o there_o be_v slay_v e●win_n the_o brother_n of_o egfrid_n a_o young_a man_n ●bout_o eighteen_o year_n old_a tender_o love_v both_o by_o the_o northumber_n and_o mercian_n for_o his_o sister_n name_v ostrid_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n ethe●red_v and_o it_o happen_v that_o on_o the_o very_a day_n a_o twelf-month_n after_o saint_n wilfrid_n have_v suffer_v the_o forementioned_a injury_n the_o dead_a body_n of_o that_o hopeful_a young_a prince_n be_v bring_v to_o york_n which_o cause_v a_o general_a and_o long_o continue_a mourning_n both_o to_o the_o city_n and_o province_n 3._o if_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o trent_n in_o nottinghamshire_n where_o remain_v a_o village_n call_v edwinstow_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o place_n take_v its_o name_n rather_o from_o this_o prince_n who_o by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n be_v call_v edwin_n then_o from_o the_o holy_a king_n and_o martyr_n saint_n edwin_n who_o by_o saint_n beda_n testimony_n be_v slay_v at_o a_o place_n call_v heathfeild_n in_o yorkshire_n 4._o by_o this_o victory_n king_n ethelred_n recover_v that_o portion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n call_v the_o province_n of_o the_o lindesfari_n which_o egfrid_n have_v former_o win_v from_o his_o brother_n wolfere_o but_o this_o one_o defeat_v not_o conclude_v the_o war_n to_o the_o continnance_n of_o which_o both_o these_o king_n make_v great_a preparation_n ibid._n s._n theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n trust_v in_o the_o divine_a assistance_n interpose_v himself_o between_o they_o and_o by_o many_o zealous_a exhortation_n pacify_v their_o mind_n so_o as_o that_o flame_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v insomuch_o as_o no_o other_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v to_o king_n egfrid_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n but_o only_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n continue_v
and_o the_o field_n with_o a_o pleasant_a verdure_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n of_o all_o kind_n in_o great_a plenty_n thus_o abandon_v their_o idolatry_n the_o heart_n and_o flesh_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n exalt_v in_o the_o live_a god_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a true_a god_n who_o in_o mercy_n have_v enrich_v they_o with_o good_n of_o all_o kind_n both_o for_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n 8_o the_o same_o author_n in_o another_o place_n relate_v how_o saint_n wilfrid_n teach_v the_o people_n another_o remedy_n against_o the_o famine_n ibid._n for_o say_v he_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n in_o that_o country_n abound_v with_o fish_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o skill_n at_o all_o in_o fish_v except_o only_o for_o eel_n but_o by_o his_o command_n a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o net_n as_o be_v use_v for_o eel_n be_v gather_v together_o they_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o god_n providence_n take_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n one_o hundred_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a another_o to_o those_o which_o labour_v and_o the_o three_o he_o reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o attendant_n by_o such_o benefit_n as_o these_o he_o get_v a_o cordial_a affection_n of_o they_o all_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o expect_v heavenly_a blessing_n promise_v they_o in_o his_o sermon_n since_o by_o his_o assistance_n they_o have_v already_o obtain_v temporal_a 9_o great_a number_n therefore_o have_v be_v convert_v the_o next_o care_n be_v to_o appoint_v a_o mansion_n for_o saint_n wilfrid_n and_o his_o companion_n this_o care_n be_v not_o want_v for_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v ib._n at_o that_o time_n king_n edilwalch_n give_v to_o the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n a_o possession_n of_o eighty_o seven_o family_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o himself_o and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o banishment_n the_o place_n be_v call_v seolesea_n or_o the_o island_n of_o seales_n it_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n on_o all_o side_n except_v towards_o the_o west_n where_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v in_o breadth_n about_o a_o bow-shoot_a assoon_o as_o the_o holy_a bishop_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n he_o found_v there_o a_o monastery_n place_v therein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ●uch_o as_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o who_o he_o institute_v in_o a_o regular_a conversation_n and_o this_o monastery_n be_v to_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o such_o as_o have_v succeed_v he_o for_o he_o remain_v in_o those_o part_v the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n that_o be_v to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n egfrid_n and_o worthy_o exercise_v his_o episcopal_a office_n both_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o say_a land_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o all_o the_o good_n and_o person_n upon_o it_o he_o instruct_v they_o all_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o purify_v they_o with_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n among_o who_o be_v man_n and_o mayd-ser●ants_a two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o by_o baptism_n rescue_v from_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o have_v likewise_o bestow_v on_o they_o a_o freedom_n from_o human_a servitude_n 10._o several_a bishop_n ancient_o have_v have_v their_o episcopal_a see_n in_o this_o half-island_n and_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o selsey_n but_o none_o succeed_v s._n wilfrid_n there_o till_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o afterwards_o about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o seaventy_n the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v translate_v thence_o to_o cissancester_n now_o call_v chichester_n where_o it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n sussex_n as_o for_o the_o ancient_a small_a city_n in_o which_o those_o bishop_n reside_v there_o remain_v only_o the_o ca●keyse_fw-mi of_o it_o which_o in_o high_a tide_n be_v quite_o cover_v with_o the_o sea_n but_o at_o low_a water_n be_v open_a and_o conspicuous_a say_v camden_n 11._o over_o the_o monk_n in_o this_o new_a found_v monastery_n s._n wilfrid_n appoint_v abbot_n a_o devout_a priest_n name_v eappa_n of_o who_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v and_o a_o little_a after_o happen_v a_o terrible_a plague_n which_o sweep_v away_o great_a number_n both_o of_o religious_a person_n there_o and_o in_o the_o country_n about_o 14._o by_o occasion_n of_o which_o the_o monk_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a fast_o three_o day_n together_o with_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o asswage_n of_o it_o and_o on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o say_v fas●_n happen_v that_o miracle_n which_o we_o mention_v ●●fore_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o holy_a king_n &_o martyr_n s._n os●ald_n how_o a_o young_a child_n in_o the_o say_a monastery_n lie_v alone_o sick_a of_o the_o infection_n whilst_o the_o monk_n be_v at_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n there_o appear_v to_o he_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n and_o s._n paul_n bid_v he_o not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o death_n for_o the_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v carry_v by_o they_o into_o heaven_n but_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v till_o the_o mass_n be_v finish_v after_o which_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o his_o viaticum_fw-la they_o command_v he_o likewise_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v for_o the_o priest_n and_o abbot_n eappa_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v declare_v that_o god_n have_v hear_v and_o accept_v their_o prayer_n and_o except_v the_o young_a child_n himself_o not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o monastery_n or_o possession_n adjoin_v shall_v die_v of_o that_o sickness_n and_o that_o this_o mercy_n to_o they_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o glorious_a king_n and_o martyr_n saint_n oswald_n who_o the_o very_a same_o day_n have_v be_v slay_v by_o infidel_n this_o the_o child_n declare_v according_o to_o the_o priest_n eappa_n and_o the_o event_n confirm_v the_o truth_n for_o he_o die_v the_o same_o day_n and_o not_o any_o one_o after_o he_o all_o that_o be_v sick_a recover_v and_o the_o infection_n cease_v chap._n x._o chap._n 1.2_o three_o bishopric_n among_o the_o northumber_n 3.4_o etc._n etc._n trumwin_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o afterward_o expel_v 1._o we_o will_v leave_v s._n wilfrid_n among_o the_o south-saxons_a awhile_o busy_a in_o his_o apostolic_a employment_n among_o his_o new_a convert_v and_o return_v to_o take_v a_o view_n what_o pass_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v how_o s._n theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n partly_o in_o compliance_n with_o king_n egfrids_n passion_n against_o s._n wilfrid_n and_o partly_o in_o conformity_n to_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o hertford_n divide_v the_o single_a diocese_n of_o the_o northumber_n into_o two_o that_o of_o york_n and_o another_o of_o the_o more_o northern_a province_n the_o episcopal_a see_v whereof_o be_v place_v indifferent_o at_o lindesfarn_n and_o hagulstad_v this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n six_o hundred_o seaventy_n eight_o and_o two_o year_n after_o he_o again_o add_v a_o three_o bishopric_n in_o the_o same_o province_n for_o whereas_o eata_n have_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n both_o of_o lindesfarn_n and_o hagulstad_v he_o then_o divide_v that_o diocese_n leave_v that_o of_o lindesfarn_v to_o eata_n and_o ordain_v tumbert_n or_o cumbert_n over_o that_o of_o hagulstad_n now_o call_v hexham_n 2._o he_o institute_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o new_a bishopric_n among_o the_o viccian_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o worcester-shire_n consecrate_v boselus_n their_o first_o bishop_n for_o he_o who_o have_v be_v former_o design_v thereto_o name_v tatfrith_n wigorn_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o learning_n and_o of_o a_o excellent_a judgement_n say_v saint_n beda_n quote_v by_o b._n godwin_n have_v immature_o be_v snatch●●_n away_o by_o death_n before_o he_o can_v be_v consecrate_v 3._o at_o this_o time_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o pict_n though_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n many_o year_n before_o yet_o by_o reason_n o●_n the_o great_a vicissitude_n happen_v among_o they_o want_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o forty_o two_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o king_n oswald_n and_o make_v tributary_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o next_o king_n oswi_n and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o egfrid_n the_o same_o pict_n say_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n contemn_v the_o infancy_n of_o this_o young_a king_n 261._o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o obedience_n and_o bold_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n name_v berney_n the_o young_a king_n courageous_o meet_v they_o and_o with_o a_o army_n much_o inferior_a
divide_v by_o a_o intestine_a war_n but_o he_o do_v not_o as_o he_o hope_v find_v they_o unprepared_a nor_o destitute_a of_o courage_n to_o resist_v he_o for_o after_o many_o loss_n sustain_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n they_o at_o last_o take_v courage_n and_o unite_n their_o force_n together_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o they_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o constrain_v cedwalla_n to_o fly_v as_o for_o his_o brother_n mollo_n or_o mull_n he_o in_o his_o flight_n be_v compel_v to_o retire_v into_o a_o certain_a cottage_n the_o enemy_n fett_v it_o on_o fire_n so_o that_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o issue_v out_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o flame_n yet_o do_v not_o cedwalla_n for_o all_o this_o desist_v from_o repair_v his_o loss_n by_o frequent_a micheif_n do_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o kent_n and_o a_o more_o full_a revenge_n he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o successor_n king_n ●na●_n as_o in_o due_a place_n shall_v be_v declare_v 6._o b._n parker_n in_o his_o antiquity_n assign_v a_o strange_a cause_n w●y_v this_o mollo_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o kentish_a soldier_n valdo_n say_v some_o affirm_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o mollo_n be_v because_o the_o kentishman_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v very_o obstinate_a in_o defend_v image_n concern_v which_o a_o controversy_n in_o that_o age_n be_v solemn_o debate_v but_o it_o do_v no_o where_o appear_v that_o mollo_n be_v a_o christian._n certain_a it_o be_v his_o brother_n cedwalla_n be_v not_o baptize_v till_o after_o this_o when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n in_o devotion_n for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v therefore_o in_o probability_n his_o obstinacy_n not_o to_o reliquish_v his_o idol_n or_o pagan_a worship_n that_o may_v because_o of_o his_o death_n and_o as_o for_o the_o pretend_a question_n about_o sacred_a image_n it_o be_v not_o raise_v in_o the_o church_n till_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o and_o then_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o east_n by_o certain_a factious_a christian_n half-iewe_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v any_o sign_n in_o our_o ancient_a record_n that_o britain_n be_v disturb_v with_o that_o debate_n if_o this_o mollo_n therefore_o be_v a_o christian_a it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o doctrine_n saint_n augustin_n and_o his_o successor_n teach_v in_o kent_n touch_v the_o veneration_n of_o image_n and_o that_o saint_n birinus_fw-la agilbert_n hedda_fw-mi and_o wilfrid_n teach_v the_o same_o among_o the_o westsaxon_n 7._o cedwalla_n after_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n vent_v his_o fury_n against_o kent_n turn_v his_o arm_n to_o the_o subdue_a the_o isle_n of_o wight_n adjoin_v to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a already_o conquer_v by_o he_o and_o how_o great_a a_o blessing_n that_o island_n obtain_v by_o his_o cruelty_n we_o find_v thus_o relate_v by_o saint_n beda_n after_o that_o cedwalla_n say_v he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o gevissi_n or_o westsaxon_n 18._o he_o subdue_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v to_o that_o time_n whole_o addict_v to_o pagan_a idolatry_n who_o he_o endeavour_v whole_o to_o exterminate_v and_o to_o place_n in_o their_o room_n his_o own_o subject_n yea_o as_o the_o report_n be_v he_o oblige_v himself_o by_o vow_n though_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v no_o profess_v christian_a nor_o baptize_v that_o if_o he_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o island_n he_o will_v consecrate_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o four_o part_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o spoil_n and_o this_o vow_n he_o effectual_o perform_v insomuch_o as_o he_o give_v to_o saint_n wilfrid_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v arrive_v there_o out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o prey_n now_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o island_n according_a to_o the_o english_a estimation_n be_v so_o much_o as_o may_v maintain_v twelve_o hundred_o family_n so_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o three_o hundred_o family_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n but_o he_o recommend_v the_o portion_n give_v he_o to_o one_o of_o his_o clark_n 687._o name_v berwin_n who_o be_v his_o sister_n son_n and_o withal_o give_v he_o a_o priest_n call_v hildila_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v administer_v the_o word_n of_o life_n and_o baptism_n to_o all_o that_o will_v be_v save_v 78._o 8._o it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o about_o this_o time_n the_o same_o cedwalla_n give_v to_o s._n wilfrid_n the_o town_n call_v paganham_n concern_v which_o selden_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a clause_n in_o the_o say_v king_n charter_n import_v that_o a_o threefold_a freedom_n be_v grant_v to_o that_o place_n now_o give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n a_o freedom_n from_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v there_o and_o from_o contribution_n to_o mend_v the_o bridge_n and_o last_o from_o payment_n to_o the_o army_n if_o this_o be_v the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o the_o rude_a latin_a phrase_n absque_fw-la trinoda_fw-it necessitate_v totius_fw-la christiani_n populi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la areis_n munitione_n pontis_fw-la emendatione_fw-la exercitij_fw-la congestime_fw-fr liberam_fw-la perstrinxi_fw-la another_o charter_n to_o the_o same_o holy_a bishop_n be_v likewise_o extant_a to_o which_o be_v annex_v this_o clause_n for_o a_o further_a confirmation_n hereof_o i_o cedwalla_n have_v put_v a_o turf_n of_o the_o say_a ground_n upon_o the_o holy_a alt●r_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o ignorance_n in_o write_v my_o name_n i_o have_v express_v and_o subscribe_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o holy_a crosse._n now_o from_o hence_o be_v manifest_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n cedwalla_n be_v a_o christian_a cathecumen_n though_o he_o defer_v his_o baptism_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o receive_v it_o at_o rome_n cha._n v._o chap._n 1.2_o two_o young_a prince_n martyr_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 3._o king_n cedwalla_n his_o reverence_n to_o saint_n wilfrid_n 1._o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v the_o last_o province_n of_o britain_n which_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o that_o new_a church_n be_v consecrate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o two_o young_a princely_a martyr_n the_o brethren_n of_o arvald_n or_o arvand_a king_n of_o that_o island_n the_o manner_n hereof_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o s._n beda_n 16._o 2._o we_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n say_v he_o how_o two_o royal_a child_n brethren_n to_o arvald_n king_n of_o the_o island_n be_v by_o a_o special_a grace_n of_o god_n crown_v with_o martyrdom_n be_v make_v a_o oblation_n of_o first_o fruit_n of_o such_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a island_n as_o be_v to_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n for_o when_o the_o enemy_n army_n approach_v they_o flee_v private_o out_o of_o the_o island_n into_o the_o adjoin_v province_n of_o the_o jutae_n or_o hampshire_n where_o be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v ad_fw-la lapidem_fw-la stoneham_n they_o hope_v to_o conceal_v themselves_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o conquer_a king_n cedwalla_n but_o they_o be_v betray_v and_o by_o his_o command_n appoint_v to_o be_v slay_v the_o report_n of_o this_o command_n be_v come_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o certain_a abbot_n and_o priest_n name_v cymbert_n who_o govern_v a_o monastery_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o call_v read-ford_n or_o the_o ford_n of_o reed_n it_o be_v now_o call_v redbridge_n he_o come_v to_o the_o k._n who_o then_o lay_v private_o in_o those_o part_n to_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o wound_n receive_v in_o the_o late_a battle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 688_o and_o humble_o request_v of_o he_o that_o of_o those_o child_n must_v needs_o be_v kill_v he_o will_v at_o least_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o baptize_v before_o their_o death_n the_o king_n yield_v to_o this_o request_n whereupon_o the_o good_a abbot_n teach_v they_o the_o mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o they_o embrace_v he_o wash_v they_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o laver_n of_o save_a baptism_n and_o thereby_o give_v they_o a_o assurance_n that_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o a_o eternal_a kingdom_n thus_o the_o executioner_n be_v come_v they_o joyful_o undergo_v a_o corporal_a death_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o thereby_o their_o soul_n shall_v be_v translate_v to_o a_o life_n of_o happiness_n everlasting_a 3._o thus_o write_v s._n beda_n hampshr●re_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v repeat_v by_o camden_n in_o his_o description_n of_o hampshire_n thereto_o add_v this_o observation_n from_o the_o same_o author_n that_o after_o all_o other_o province_n of_o britain_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n in_o the_o last_o place_n of_o all_o embrace_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o miserable_a subjection_n thereof_o to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n not_o any_o
place_n to_o succeed_v nothing_o but_o tumult_n rage_n and_o treason_n his_o young_a son_n osulf_n to_o who_o he_o have_v surrender_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n hic_fw-la say_v hoveden_n hold_v it_o and_o lose_v it_o for_o on_o the_o nine_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o august_n the_o year_n after_o his_o father_n have_v institute_v he_o in_o it_o he_o be_v impious_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o family_n his_o tender_a age_n and_o innocence_n render_v he_o obnoxious_a and_o expose_v to_o treachery_n his_o successor_n be_v his_o uncle_n edilwald_n surname_v mul_n or_o mollo_n mention_v before_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v contribute_v to_o his_o nephew_n murder_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o prudence_n yet_o he_o find_v there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n in_o power_n obtain_v by_o crime_n for_o not_o long_o after_o he_o likewise_o come_v to_o a_o tragical_a end_n 2._o but_o among_o the_o mercian_n a_o far_o more_o prosperous_a fate_n attend_v the_o new_a king_n offa_n who_o have_v drive_v the_o tyrant_n beor●red_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n place_v in_o his_o throne_n which_o he_o hold_v the_o space_n of_o thirty_o nine_o year_n his_o royal_a descent_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o huntingdon_n 4._o the_o most_o noble_a prince_n offa_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o wingferd_v the_o son_n of_o eanulf_n the_o son_n of_o osmod_n the_o son_n of_o epus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o wippa_n the_o son_n of_o creada_n the_o son_n of_o kinewal_n the_o son_n of_o knibba_n the_o son_n of_o icel_n the_o son_n of_o eomer_n the_o son_n of_o agelthen_n the_o son_n of_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o weremond_n the_o son_n of_o withald_v the_o son_n of_o woden_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n stop_v not_o here_o in_o his_o genealogy_n but_o go_v on_o till_o he_o bring_v he_o up_o to_o adam_n 3._o as_o for_o matthew_n a_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n mon._n his_o fiction_n either_o contrive_v or_o believe_v by_o he_o we_o will_v neglect_v 759._o who_o out_o of_o a_o partial_a affection_n to_o offa_n the_o founder_n of_o his_o monastery_n recount_v how_o he_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o his_o father_n be_v bear_v blind_a and_o dumb_a for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v at_o first_o call_v piner_v but_o afterward_o god_n miraculous_o restore_v his_o sight_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o his_o tongue_n moreover_o bestow_v on_o he_o a_o beautiful_a wife_n happy_a child_n and_o great_a triumph_n over_o his_o enemy_n in_o acknowledgement_n for_o which_o blessing_n he_o found_v the_o say_a monastery_n 11._o 4._o as_o soon_o as_o king_n offa_n be_v crown_v and_o establish_v in_o his_o throne_n say_v matthew_n paris_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n flourishd_v again_o among_o the_o mercian_n the_o people_n be_v ease_v of_o their_o former_a pressure_n the_o regal_a blood_n be_v restore_v law_n for_o public_a tranquillity_n be_v enact_v and_o the_o noble_n former_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o beornred_n be_v recall_v 5._o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n very_o frequent_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o action_n of_o this_o noble_a king_n therefore_o at_o present_a we_o will_v only_o adjoin_v the_o character_n in_o general_n give_v to_o he_o by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 4._o king_n offa_n say_v he_o the_o great_a grand_a child_n of_o penda_n be_v a_o man_n of_o mighty_a courage_n and_o magnanimity_n who_o resolute_o undertake_v whatsoever_o design_n he_o once_o conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o nine_o and_o thirty_o year_n when_o i_o revolve_v in_o my_o mind_n his_o gest_n in_o which_o there_o be_v great_a variety_n i_o be_o in_o great_a doubt_n whether_o i_o shall_v reckon_v he_o among_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a king_n such_o a_o interchangeable_a vicissitude_n there_o be_v of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n in_o he_o who_o like_o another_o proteus_n be_v always_o change_v his_o form_n and_o feature_n cha._n vi_o chap._n 1.2.3_o cuthred_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n die_v give_v order_n that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o archiepiscopall_a church_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o saint_n augustins_n monastery_n 4._o bregwin_n succeed_v he_o 5.6_o s._n eadburga_n abbess_n six_o saint_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 198._o 1._o the_o same_o year_n cuthred_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o he_o have_v administer_v that_o see_v seaventeen_fw-mi year_n die_v when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v say_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n he_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o bury_v he_o private_o in_o his_o archiepiscopall_a church_n which_o be_v build_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o because_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustin_n who_o monastery_n be_v seat_v without_o the_o say_a city_n by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n which_o they_o be_v stubboraly_a constant_a to_o observe_v do_v challenge_v as_o their_o undoubted_a right_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o their_o church_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o will_v probable_o endeavour_v even_o by_o violence_n to_o take_v away_o with_o they_o his_o body_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a therefore_o he_o enjoind_v his_o family_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o abstain_v from_o any_o noise_n in_o bewail_v his_o death_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o palace_n so_o that_o no_o notice_n of_o his_o death_n be_v give_v abroad_o there_o may_v be_v no_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o may_v without_o disturbance_n bury_v he_o in_o the_o archiepiscopall_a church_n and_o not_o apprehend_v any_o danger_n that_o the_o monk_n will_v take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o shall_v perceive_v how_o they_o have_v be_v overreach_v by_o cunning_a 2._o but_o b._n godwin_n relate_v cantuar_n that_o the_o tradition_n be_v that_o the_o body_n of_o archbishop_n cuthbert_n be_v not_o bury_v in_o the_o archiepiscopall_a church_n itself_o call_v christ-church_n but_o in_o another_o lesser_a church_n seat_v near_o it_o and_o dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n which_o he_o have_v build_v on_o purpose_n for_o baptise_v infant_n and_o which_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n use_v in_o their_o life_n time_n for_o a_o consistory_n and_o for_o a_o place_n of_o burial_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a moreover_o that_o this_o church_n in_o after_o age_n have_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n together_o with_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v never_o after_o rebuilt_a 3._o the_o motive_n induce_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v this_o change_n 2●9_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n a_o kind_n of_o indignation_n that_o his_o cathedral_n church_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o sepulchre_n of_o eminent_a person_n and_o particular_o of_o archbishop_n who_o have_v perform_v all_o episcopal_a duty_n in_o it_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o till_o that_o time_n there_o have_v no_o burial_n place_v be_v permit_v within_o city_n 11._o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o dispensation_n from_o that_o obligation_n and_o to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o change_n of_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n both_o for_o archbishop_n and_o king_n notwithstanding_o if_o the_o forego_n relation_n be_v true_a what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o that_o subtlety_n to_o circumvent_v the_o augustinian_a monk_n who_o doubtless_o will_v not_o have_v have_v the_o boldness_n to_o contradict_v the_o order_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n 4._o the_o year_n follow_v there_o be_v substitute_v to_o cuthbert_n in_o the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v cant._n bregwin_n who_o be_v consecrate_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n this_o bregwin_n according_a as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o britain_n bregwin_n be_v bear_v in_o old_a saxony_n of_o noble_a parent_n after_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o childhood_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o sacred_a learning_n to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n that_o for_o advantage_v himself_o in_o his_o study_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n quite_o forsake_v his_o native_a soil_n after_o some_o abode_n in_o britain_n he_o be_v for_o his_o modesty_n and_o virtue_n so_o much_o in_o general_a esteem_n and_o favour_n that_o he_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o naturalisation_n and_o he_o make_v so_o great_a progress_n in_o sacred_a knowledge_n that_o he_o alone_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o be_v the_o successor_n to_o cuthbert_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n after_o which_o he_o do_v so_o excel_v in_o all_o good_a work_n that_o not_o any_o in_o his_o time_n approach_v within_o many_o degree_n to_o he_o 5._o at_o that_o time_n the_o holy_a virgin_n and_o abbess_n eadburga_n surname_v buggan_n also_o die_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n there_o shall_v be_v some_o confusion_n in_o writer_n touch_v she_o and_o other_o saint_n of_o
with_o a_o violence_n not_o beseem_v his_o profession_n notwithstanding_o the_o holy_a martyr_n bowel_z he_o place_v in_o a_o church_n at_o mentz_n where_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n 4._o moreover_o in_o a_o further_a expression_n of_o his_o love_n and_o regard_n to_o his_o bless_a master_n memory_n he_o exhort_v s._n willebald_a his_o nephew_n to_o write_v the_o holy_a martyr_n life_n to_o the_o end_n that_o posterity_n may_v know_v honour_n and_o imitate_v the_o heavenly_a virtue_n which_o shine_v so_o bright_o in_o he_o 5._o several_a monastery_n he_o found_v as_o that_o of_o heresfeild_n in_o hassia_n not_o far_o from_o mentz_n which_o he_o endowd_v with_o ample_a revenue_n &_o adorn_v it_o with_o many_o relic_n translate_n likewise_o thither_o from_o fritzlar_n the_o body_n of_o s._n wigbert_n for_o which_o a_o magnificent_a shrine_n be_v make_v by_o the_o contribution_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o great_a another_o monastery_n likewise_o he_o erect_v at_o a_o place_n call_v bleidenstat_fw-la about_o two_o mile_n from_o mentz_n which_o afterward_o by_o his_o successor_n bertold_v be_v change_v into_o a_o college_n of_o canon_n thither_o also_o he_o translate_v the_o relic_n of_o s._n ferruth_n from_o kassel_n in_o a_o word_n his_o whole_a life_n be_v employ_v in_o nothing_o but_o the_o advancement_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n either_o in_o convert_v pagan_n from_o idolatry_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o in_o promote_a devout_a christian_n in_o the_o way_n of_o perfection_n 6._o when_o his_o last_o sickness_n seize_v on_o he_o he_o send_v for_o the_o holy_a companion_n of_o his_o apostolic_a office_n s._n witta_o who_o have_v be_v consecrate_v by_o s._n boniface_n bishop_n of_o birburg_n and_o after_o that_o town_n be_v destroy_v be_v make_v successor_n of_o s._n wigbert_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o fritzlar_n he_o be_v come_v he_o desire_v to_o say_v mass_n after_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o direct_v he_o to_o his_o monastery_n of_o heresfeild_n the_o good_a bishop_n after_o he_o have_v with_o great_a devotion_n prepare_v himself_o for_o celebrate_v that_o most_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n not_o then_o perceive_v in_o himself_o any_o bodily_a infirmity_n at_o all_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a altar_n where_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o perform_v that_o divine_a liturgy_n and_o communicate_v but_o immediate_o he_o expire_v his_o body_n saint_n lullo_n present_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o boat_n convey_v it_o himself_o to_o heresfeld_n where_o he_o bury_v it_o with_o great_a honour_n this_o holy_a bishop_n be_v by_o some_o german_a writer_n call_v albuinus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o saxon_a signification_n of_o his_o name_n witta_o or_o white_a 7_o present_o after_o s._n lullo_n himself_o follow_v he_o octob._n partake_v together_o the_o eternal_a reward_n of_o his_o labour_n on_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o october_n his_o body_n be_v there_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o monastery_n bury_v with_o all_o religious_a piety_n and_o solemnity_n and_o about_o threescore_o year_n after_o be_v take_v up_o it_o be_v find_v with_o as_o fresh_a a_o colour_n as_o due_a proportion_n and_o softness_n of_o all_o the_o member_n yea_o and_o cover_v with_o vestment_n as_o free_v from_o any_o decay_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o new_o bury_v 8._o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o heresfeld_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o rebellious_a lutheran_n oct._n it_o be_v not_o know_v whither_o that_o sacred_a body_n be_v remove_v but_o his_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n goddard_n the_o abbot_n whereof_o herman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n sixteen_o hundred_o and_o three_o give_v it_o to_o the_o jesuit_n of_o mentz_n to_o be_v place_v there_o in_o their_o college_n 9_o many_o miracle_n be_v record_v as_o perform_v by_o he_o both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n i_o will_v only_o mention_v one_o be_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n eight_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o when_o his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o as_o the_o monk_n there_o be_v remove_v a_o huge_a stone_n which_o lie_v over_o it_o it_o fall_v from_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o one_o of_o their_o brethren_n so_o crush_a and_o break_v it_o that_o it_o quite_o lose_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o foot_n whereupon_o the_o religious_a monk_n be_v much_o contristate_v have_v recourse_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n beg_v likewise_o the_o saint_n intercession_n and_o the_o night_n immediate_o follow_v it_o be_v so_o perfect_o restore_v that_o the_o say_a brother_n assist_v at_o the_o next_o matin_n not_o retain_v any_o mark_n of_o the_o least_o bruise_n at_o all_o 10._o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o pope_n adrian_n ordain_v s._n willehade_n bishop_n of_o bremen_n which_o city_n be_v then_o new_o erect_v into_o a_o episcopal_a see_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n and_o rich_o endow_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o charter_n describe_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o territory_n whereof_o and_o likewise_o of_o the_o land_n confer_v on_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o baronius_n as_o touch_v saint_n willehade_n the_o first_o bishop_n thereof_o we_o shall_v deliver_v his_o gest_n in_o the_o occurrent_n of_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o one_o in_o which_o he_o die_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o church-history_n of_o brittany_z chap._n i._o chapter_n 1._o 2._o etc._n etc._n alfwold_n the_o pious_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n murder_v to_o who_o osred_n succeed_v and_o present_o after_o ethelred_n 7.8_o ethelred_n bishop_n of_o hagulstad_n the_o magnificence_n of_o that_o church_n 1._o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n which_o the_o legate_n of_o pope_n adrian_n in_o the_o late_a synod_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n have_v take_v for_o the_o prevent_a sedition_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n yet_o such_o a_o unquiet_a tumultuous_a spirit_n have_v take_v so_o fix_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o people_n that_o scarce_o any_o king_n can_v be_v permit_v to_o sit_v upon_o that_o throne_n but_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o unjust_a usurper_n by_o his_o own_o destruction_n make_v way_n for_o his_o successor_n which_o restless_a turbulent_a disposition_n since_o it_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o law_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n church_n god_n take_v the_o revenge_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o send_v the_o terrible_a nation_n of_o the_o dane_n first_o to_o lay_v waste_v that_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v a_o most_o tearful_a scourge_n to_o the_o whole_a island_n 789._o 2._o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o alfwol●_n the_o good_a pious_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n after_o that_o he_o have_v with_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o virtuous_a man_n govern_v that_o kingdom_n the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n be_v by_o a_o 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the_o memory_n of_o his_o saint_n saint_n cuthbert_n and_o s._n oswald_n king_n and_o martyr_n of_o how_o great_a merit_n this_o innocent_a king_n be_v with_o god_n the_o miracle_n perform_v at_o his_o tomb_n and_o elswere_n do_v declare_v abundant_o 4._o moreover_o the_o divine_a justice_n give_v a_o yet_o great_a testimony_n of_o his_o sanctity_n by_o the_o terrible_a revenge_n with_o which_o god_n expiate_v this_o execrable_a murder_n which_o though_o commit_v by_o a_o few_o be_v punish_v with_o a_o common_a calamity_n ibid._n for_o not_o only_a sigga_n who_o defile_v his_o hand_n with_o his_o blood_n the_o same_o year_n out_o of_o despair_n become_v his_o own_o executioner_n and_o murderer_n but_o likewise_o dire_a prodigy_n terrify_v the_o whole_a nation_n horrible_a thunder_n and_o fiery_a dragon_n in_o the_o air_n foretell_v a_o most_o grievous_a famine_n short_o ensue_v and_o a_o unexpressible_a slaughter_n of_o man_n thus_o
a_o sumptuous_a shrine_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o glorious_a martyr_n add_v also_o a_o most_o magnificent_a monastery_n for_o obtain_v of_o privilege_n for_o which_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v which_o monastery_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v that_o as_o s._n alban_n be_v the_o prime_n among_o the_o british_a martyr_n and_o saint_n so_o his_o monastery_n excel_v both_o in_o possession_n and_o liberty_n all_o the_o other_o monastery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 177._o 5._o to_o this_o day_n be_v preserve_v the_o charter_n which_o king_n offa_n make_v to_o this_o monastery_n in_o which_o he_o mention_n the_o foresay_a miraculous_a discovery_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n body_n add_v that_o since_o honour_v give_v to_o god_n and_o pious_a devotion_n to_o his_o saint_n be_v the_o stability_n of_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n the_o prosperity_n of_o long_a life_n and_o will_v undoubted_o be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a happiness_n 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burden_n and_o imposition_n as_o he_o have_v new_o do_v his_o brethren_n the_o monk_n of_o s._n alban_n such_o be_v his_o expression_n ch._n vii_o chap._n i._o 2_o etc._n etc._n the_o gest_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 1._o concern_v this_o king_n offa_n the_o character_n give_v he_o by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n be_v very_o proper_a 2._o say_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n sometime_o vice_n do_v palliate_v themselves_o with_o a_o show_n of_o virtue_n and_o sometime_o virtue_n do_v succeed_v vice_n that_o a_o man_n will_v be_v uncertain_a in_o what_o shape_n to_o represent_v such_o a_o changeable_a proteus_n for_o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o he_o show_v himself_o so_o pious_a towards_o the_o holy_a martyr_n s._n alban_n he_o show_v himself_o most_o impious_a in_o cruel_o kill_v a_o innocent_a prince_n and_o make_v he_o a_o martyr_n 2._o this_o prince_n be_v ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n and_o leofrana_n by_o who_o he_o 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a_o absolute_a security_n to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o this_o therefore_o king_n ethelbert_n consent_v and_o thereupon_o ambassador_n be_v dispatch_v to_o king_n offa_n to_o demand_v of_o he_o this_o grace_n which_o he_o willing_o grant_v so_o that_o condition_n on_o both_o side_n be_v ready_o agree_v on_o 5._o when_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o marriage_n draw_v near_o king_n ethelbert_n think_v fit_a to_o go_v to_o the_o mercian_n thereby_o to_o show_v more_o affection_n and_o respect_n in_o conduct_v his_o espouse_a lady_n home_o but_o when_o he_o begin_v his_o journey_n there_o happen_v to_o he_o many_o terrible_a prodigy_n portend_v a_o fatal_a success_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o when_o he_o mount_v on_o horseback_n attend_v by_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o his_o love_a subject_n who_o earnest_o pray_v for_o his_o happiness_n on_o a_o sudden_a beside_o a_o great_a earthquake_n the_o sun_n become_v whole_o darken_v insomuch_o as_o one_o can_v not_o discern_v another_o neither_o dare_v they_o remove_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o earth_n all_o be_v astonish_v at_o this_o and_o fall_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n earnest_o beseech_v god_n to_o avert_v his_o wrath_n from_o they_o but_o the_o king_n more_o devout_o than_o the_o rest_n humble_o beg_v of_o god_n at_o least_o a_o internal_a light_n by_o which_o he_o may_v discern_v whether_o that_o journey_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n in_o token_n of_o which_o he_o beseech_v he_o to_o cease_v the_o tremble_a of_o the_o earth_n no_o to_o restore_v the_o sun_n light_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v his_o prayer_n all_o these_o prodigy_n immediate_o end_v thereupon_o the_o king_n confident_o prosecute_v his_o journey_n though_o his_o mother_n terrify_v by_o such_o ominous_a sign_n earnest_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v he_o 6._o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o mercia_n attend_v by_o a_o small_a 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he_o with_o infinite_a pleasure_n attend_v till_o his_o sleep_n end_v all_o vanish_v away_o 7._o the_o next_o morning_n he_o recount_v this_o dream_n to_o his_o friend_n at_o which_o their_o astonishment_n and_o fear_n be_v renew_v with_o great_a increase_n consider_v such_o fearful_a sign_n as_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o a_o house_n his_o mother_n bloody_a tear_n a_o fair_a tree_n cut_v down_o and_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o thereupon_o they_o attempt_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o return_v and_o not_o to_o tempt_v god_n after_o so_o manifest_a a_o warning_n give_v he_o of_o danger_n but_o the_o king_n think_v it_o both_o dishonourable_a and_o unsafe_a to_o publish_v a_o suspicion_n of_o any_o treachery_n in_o so_o great_a a_o king_n as_o offa_n and_o withal_o consider_v that_o though_o in_o his_o vision_n there_o be_v many_o ominous_a sign_n yet_o the_o end_n seem_v glorious_a and_o
a_o fierce_a battle_n be_v begin_v and_o much_o blood_n shed_v on_o both_o side_n but_o at_o last_o hengist_n perceive_v his_o army_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o that_o the_o britain_n begin_v to_o prevail_v he_o present_o flee_v to_o a_o town_n call_v caêr-conan_a now_o cuningbury_n but_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o town_n to_o resist_v he_o know_v his_o only_a safety_n consist_v in_o the_o sword_n and_o spear_n of_o his_o follower_n ambrose_n pursue_v he_o and_o by_o the_o way_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o saxon_n he_o find_v thus_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n he_o with_o great_a zeal_n and_o devotion_n give_v praise_n to_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n 8._o as_o for_o hengist_n brigant_n he_o fortify_v his_o camp_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v near_o the_o say_a town_n but_o after_o a_o few_o day_n say_v camden_n he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n before_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v fatal_a to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v behead_v by_o the_o britain_n 9_o this_o battle_n 489._o say_v florilegus_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n don._n and_o the_o manner_n how_o hengist_n be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v this_o the_o valiant_a eldot_n duke_n or_o consul_n of_o gloucester_n claudiocestriae_fw-la have_v a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o cope_v with_o hengist_n therefore_o with_o the_o force_n under_o his_o command_n furious_o pierce_v through_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n he_o at_o last_o find_v he_o and_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o his_o helmet_n with_o main_a force_n he_o draw_v he_o in_o among_o his_o own_o troop_n say_v god_n at_o last_o have_v fullfilld_v my_o desire_n it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v give_v we_o the_o victory_n present_o after_o this_o the_o saxon_n flee_v every_o one_o his_o own_o way_n who_o ambrose_n pursue_v manful_o slay_v octa_n the_o son_n of_o hengist_n with_o the_o great_a number_n flee_v to_o york_n but_o esca_fw-la and_o not_o a_o few_o with_o he_o betake_v themselves_o to_o another_o city_n call_v aclud_v after_o this_o victory_n ambrose_n take_v the_o city_n caër-conan_a which_o he_o enter_v triumphant_o stay_v there_o only_o three_o day_n 10._o the_o same_o author_n consequent_o relate_v the_o manner_n how_o hengist_n be_v sentence_v and_o execute_v after_o the_o fight_n after_o the_o 488._o say_v he_o ambrose_n call_v his_o captain_n together_o command_v they_o to_o decreet_a what_o shall_v become_v of_o hengist_n 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o eldad_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v also_o brother_n of_o eldot_n impose_v silence_n on_o they_o all_o and_o gnash_v his_o tooth_n for_o rage_n he_o thus_o say_v though_o all_o here_o present_a have_v a_o desire_n to_o set_v he_o free_a i_o myself_o will_v cut_v he_o in_o piece_n why_o do_v you_o delay_v o_o effeminate_a britain_n do_v not_o samuêl_v a_o prophet_n have_v take_v the_o king_n of_o amalec_n prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n cut_v he_o in_o piece_n one_o limb_n after_o another_o say_v as_o thou_o have_v make_v many_o mother_n childless_a so_o will_v i_o make_v thy_o mother_n childless_a this_o day_n do_v you_o therefore_o deal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o this_o barbarous_a king_n who_o be_v another_o agag_n and_o have_v deprive_v a_o world_n of_o british_a mother_n of_o their_o child_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o say_v eldad_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o lead_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n send_v his_o soul_n into_o hell_n 11._o if_o this_o relation_n be_v true_a eldad_o show_v himself_o a_o unmerciful_a man_n and_o one_o who_o forget_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a bishop_n who_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o other_o man_n sentence_n then_o to_o pronounce_v so_o cruel_a a_o judgement_n whilst_o other_o who_o be_v soldier_n too_o hold_v their_o peace_n he_o therefore_o little_o deserve_v the_o commendation_n give_v he_o by_o pit_n for_o his_o piety_n and_o prudence_n 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o ●ill_v express_v when_o gnash_v his_o tooth_n for_o rage_n he_o extort_a a_o captive_a king_n death_n from_o a_o assembly_n of_o soldier_n ibid._n the_o book_n of_o invective_n oration_n for_o which_o the_o same_o author_n likewise_o reckon_v he_o among_o the_o ancient_a british_a writer_n probable_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o spirit_n deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v forget_v then_o record_v as_o in_o honour_n of_o our_o ancestor_n 12._o after_o this_o so_o signal_n a_o victory_n ambrose_n mindful_a of_o his_o vow_n call_v together_o workman_n suprà_fw-la mason_n and_o carpenter_n and_o take_v care_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v and_o place_v in_o they_o priest_n and_o other_o clergyman_n he_o reduce_v the_o divine_a service_n to_o the_o pristine_a order_n and_o wheresoever_o he_o find_v any_o idol_n or_o temple_n of_o false_a god_n he_o deface_v they_o utter_o out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n he_o be_v studious_a to_o observe_v justice_n and_o peace_n especial_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o confer_v on_o they_o liberal_a revenue_n enjoin_v they_o all_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o state_n of_o god_n church_n 13._o hengist_n be_v thus_o dead_a his_o son_n aesca_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n he_o be_v call_v oisc_n by_o s._n beda_n 5._o who_o add_v that_o from_o he_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o kent_n be_v call_v oisking_n as_o for_o his_o other_o son_n otta_n in_o the_o former_a narration_n of_o florilegus_n say_v to_o have_v flee_v to_o york_n nothing_o can_v be_v find_v of_o he_o among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n so_o that_o small_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o what_o modern_a historian_n relate_v concern_v he_o that_o king_n ambrose_n bestow_v on_o he_o the_o province_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n since_o in_o those_o day_n that_o province_n be_v not_o in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o britain_n xii_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o s._n brigit_fw-la come_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n for_o relic_n and_o return_n 1._o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o hengist_n be_v slay_v the_o holy_a virgin_n s._n brigit_fw-la come_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n 488._o as_o we_o find_v record_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o glastonbury_n glasten_n and_o her_o business_n be_v to_o obtain_v some_o relic_n of_o her_o most_o dear_a and_o honour_a patron_n s._n patrick_n for_o she_o have_v be_v his_o disciple_n and_o a_o great_a admirer_n of_o his_o sanctity_n which_o she_o zealous_o imitate_v be_v in_o britain_n she_o pass_v some_o year_n in_o a_o certain_a small_a island_n near_o glastonbury_n where_o there_o be_v a_o oratory_n consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n the_o island_n be_v call_v bekery_n or_o the_o little_a island_n afterwards_o have_v leave_v behind_o she_o scripp_v chain_n bell_z and_o other_o vestment_n of_o her_o own_o weave_n which_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o her_o sanctity_n be_v there_o expose_v she_o return_v into_o ireland_n where_o not_o long_o after_o she_o rest_v in_o our_o lord_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o down_o 2._o this_o be_v that_o famous_a virgin_n for_o her_o sanctity_n and_o miracle_n venerate_v by_o god_n church_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n on_o which_o day_n we_o read_v in_o the_o martyrologe_n of_o rome_n febr._n s._n beda_n and_o ado_n these_o word_n this_o day_n be_v celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o s._n brigid_n a_o virgin_n who_o in_o testimony_n of_o her_o virginity_n have_v touch_v the_o wood_n of_o a_o altar_n it_o become_v present_o green_a her_o death_n be_v frequent_o assign_v by_o writer_n to_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o follow_a century_n 901._o but_o truër_fw-la chronology_n say_v bishop_n usher_n make_v she_o to_o out_o live_v s._n patrick_n only_o thirty_o year_n xiii_o chap._n ch._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n s._n sophia_n a_o british_a martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o beneventum_n 1._o in_o our_o english_a martyrologe_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o commemoration_n of_o a_o british_a saint_n and_o martyr_n call_v s._n sophia_n janvar_n who_o death_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineti_v year_n of_o our_o lord_n 2._o this_o s._n sophia_n be_v the_o son_n of_o guilleicus_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o ordovices_n or_o north-wales_n he_o undertake_v a_o monastical_a profession_n in_o a_o monastery_n build_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o same_o province_n it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v such_o devotion_n to_o our_o lord_n passion_n that_o he_o make_v three_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o visit_v the_o mark_n and_o footstep_n of_o it_o he_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a veneration_n to_o rome_n and_o those_o place_n which_o have_v be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o
blood_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n 3._o at_o his_o be_v there_o s._n felix_n or_o his_o predecessor_n s._n simplicius_n sit_v in_o the_o apostle_n chair_n by_o who_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o beneventum_n which_o see_v he_o govern_v with_o prudence_n and_o sanctity_n till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o impious_a pagan_n whilst_o he_o be_v at_o the_o holy_a altar_n celebrate_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n 4._o this_o saint_n sophia_n be_v by_o another_o name_n call_v cadocus_n c._n be_v the_o same_o who_o give_v advice_n to_o saint_n iltutus_n to_o forsake_v a_o secular_a life_n as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o saint_n cadocus_n who_o be_v a_o abbot_n concern_v who_o we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o ch._n fourteen_o chap._n 1.2_o etc._n etc._n of_o saint_n keyna_n daughter_n of_o braganus_n prince_n of_o brecknock_n and_o of_o her_o brother_n and_o sister_n 4._o etc._n etc._n the_o gest_n of_o s._n keyna_n 1._o no_o less_o famous_a at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o holy_a british_a virgin_n saint_n keyna_n who_o death_n in_o our_o martyrologe_n be_v likewise_o place_v in_o the_o same_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o illustrious_a she_o be_v for_o her_o birth_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o braganus_n prince_n of_o that_o province_n in_o wales_n which_o from_o he_o be_v afterward_o call_v brecknockshire_n but_o more_o illustrious_a for_o her_o zeal_n to_o preserve_v her_o chastity_n for_o which_o reason_n she_o be_v call_v in_o the_o british_a language_n keynvayre_a that_o be_v keyna_n the_o virgin_n glaston_n 2._o this_o prince_n braganus_n or_o brachanus_n the_o father_n of_o saint_n keyna_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v twelve_o son_n and_o twelve_o daughter_n by_o his_o lady_n call_v marcelia_n daughter_n of_o theodoric_n son_n of_o tethphalt_n prince_n of_o garthmatrin_n the_o same_o region_n call_v afterward_o brecnock_v their_o first_o bear_v son_n be_v saint_n canoc_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v ere_o long_o and_o their_o elder_a daughter_n be_v gladus_n who_o be_v mother_n of_o cadocus_n by_o saint_n gunley_n a_o holy_a king_n of_o the_o southern_a briton_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v melaria_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o holy_a archbishop_n saint_n david_n thus_o write_v capgrave_n neither_o do_v he_o mention_v any_o other_o of_o their_o child_n beside_o s._n keyna_n girald_n 3._o but_o in_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la another_o daughter_n be_v commemorate_a call_v saint_n almedha_n of_o who_o more_o will_v be_v say_v present_o and_o david_n powel_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o five_o name_v tydva●l_o who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o ●ongen_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o cadel_n prince_n of_o powis-land_n and_o mother_n of_o brochma●l_n surname_v scithroc_n who_o slay_v ethelfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n 4._o concern_v the_o holy_a virgin_n saint_n keyna_n we_o find_v this_o narration_n in_o the_o author_n of_o her_o life_n extant_a in_o capgrave_n keyna_n she_o be_v of_o royal_a blood_n be_v daughter_n of_o braganus_n prince_n of_o brecknockshire_n when_o she_o come_v to_o ripe_a year_n many_o noble_a person_n seek_v she_o in_o marriage_n but_o she_o utter_o refuse_v that_o state_n have_v consecrate_v her_o virginity_n to_o our_o lord_n by_o a_o perpetual_a vow_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o britain_n call_v keyn-w●ri_a that_o be_v keyna_n the_o virgin_n 5._o at_o length_n she_o determine_v to_o forsake_v her_o country_n and_o find_v out_o some_o desert_a place_n where_o she_o may_v attend_v to_o contemplation_n therefore_o direct_v her_o journey_n beyond_o severn_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o certain_a woody_a place_n she_o make_v her_o request_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n that_o she_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o that_o solitude_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o grant_v her_o request_n but_o that_o the_o place_n do_v so_o swarm_v with_o serpent_n that_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n can_v inhabit_v in_o it_o but_o she_o constant_o reply_v that_o her_o firm_a trust_n be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o assistance_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o drive_v all_o that_o poysonnous_a brood_n out_o of_o that_o region_n 6._o hereupon_o the_o place_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n who_o present_o prostrate_v herself_o in_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o god_n obtain_v of_o he_o to_o change_v all_o the_o serpent_n and_o viper_n there_o into_o stone_n and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o stone_n in_o that_o region_n do_v resemble_v the_o wind_n of_o serpent_n through_o all_o the_o field_n and_o village_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v frame_v so_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o engraver_n 7._o our_o learned_a camden_n in_o his_o diligent_a search_n after_o antiquity_n seem_v to_o have_v visit_v this_o country_n be_v a_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n though_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o disparage_v the_o miracle_n his_o word_n be_v on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o avon_n be_v see_v the_o town_n of_o cainsham_n somerset_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v name_v so_o from_o keyna_n a_o most_o holy_a british_a virgin_n who_o according_a to_o the_o credulous_a persuasion_n of_o former_a age_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v turn_v serpent_n into_o stone_n because_o such_o like_a miracle_n of_o sport_v nature_n be_v there_o sometime_o find_v in_o the_o quarry_n i_o myself_o see_v a_o stone_n bring_v from_o thence_o represent_v a_o serpent_n roll_v up_o into_o a_o spire_n the_o head_n of_o it_o stick_v out_o in_o the_o outward_a surface_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n terminate_v in_o the_o centre_n 8._o but_o let_v we_o prosecute_v the_o life_n of_o this_o holy_a virgin_n suprà_fw-la many_o year_n be_v spend_v by_o she_o in_o this_o solitary_a place_n and_o the_o fame_n of_o her_o sanctity_n every_o where_o divulge_v and_o many_o oratory_n build_v by_o she_o her_o nephew_n saint_n cadoc_n perform_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o mount_n of_o saint_n micha●l_n meet_v there_o with_o his_o bless_a aunt_n saint_n keyna_n at_o who_o sight_n he_o be_v replenish_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o bring_v she_o back_o to_o her_o own_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o region_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o but_o afterward_o by_o the_o admonition_n of_o a_o angel_n the_o holy_a maid_n return_v to_o the_o place_n of_o her_o nativity_n where_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hillock_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n she_o make_v a_o little_a habitation_n for_o herself_o and_o by_o her_o prayer_n to_o god_n obtain_v a_o spring_n there_o to_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n afford_v health_n to_o divers_a infirmity_n 9_o but_o when_o the_o time_n of_o her_o consummation_n approach_v one_o night_n she_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n see_v in_o a_o vision_n as_o it_o be_v a_o fiery_a pillar_n the_o base_a whereof_o be_v fix_v on_o her_o bed_n now_o her_o bed_n be_v the_o pavement_n strew_v over_o with_o a_o few_o branch_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o this_o vision_n two_o angel_n appear_v to_o she_o one_o of_o which_o approach_v respectful_o to_o she_o seem_v to_o take_v off_o the_o sack_n cloth_n with_o which_o she_o be_v cover_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o put_v on_o she_o a_o smock_n of_o fine_a linen_n and_o over_o that_o a_o tunic_n of_o purple_a and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o mantel_n all_o weave_v with_o gold_n which_o have_v do_v he_o thus_o say_v to_o she_o prepare_v yourself_o to_o come_v with_o we_o that_o we_o may_v lead_v you_o into_o your_o heavenly_a father_n kingdom_n hereupon_o she_o weep_v with_o excess_n of_o joy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v the_o angel_n she_o awake_v and_o find_v her_o body_n inflame_v with_o a_o fever_n so_o that_o she_o perceive_v her_o end_n be_v near_o 10._o therefore_o send_v for_o her_o nephew_n saint_n cadocus_n she_o say_v to_o he_o this_o be_v the_o place_n above_o all_o other_o belove_v by_o i_o here_o my_o memory_n shall_v be_v perpetuate_v this_o place_n i_o will_v often_o visit_v in_o spirit_n if_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v i_o and_o i_o be_o assure_v it_o shall_v be_v permit_v i_o because_o our_o lord_n have_v grant_v i_o this_o place_n as_o a_o certain_a inheritance_n the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o sinful_a people_n which_o notwithstanding_o i_o will_v violent_o root_v out_o of_o this_o seat_n my_o tomb_n shall_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n unknown_a till_o the_o come_n of_o other_o people_n who_o by_o my_o prayer_n i_o shall_v bring_v hither_o they_o will_v i_o protect_v and_o defend_v and_o in_o this_o place_n shall_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n