a Cyp. of the Lordes supper Agust vpon Iohn treatise 25 Origen in Math cap. 15. hart by invvard drinking hee is receiued but by the Sacramentall signification he is holden of all men The Sactamentall sort of eating Christes body is iterated as often as the Lords supper is celebrated which is not iterated often times to this end that we shold iterate the eating and receiuing of the Lords body in very deede like as we doe with corporall meate vvhich doth perish after it is eaten but to thintent that in celebrating the remembrance of the Lords death according vnto his institution we may feede our fayth in him and offer a sacrafice of praise vnto our Redeemer For as the breade of life once truely eaten receiued vvasteth not after it is eaten and receiued so it doth not require to haue the iteration of eating and receiuing for it sticketh by them feeding them into euerlasting life vvhiche are once made partakers thereof Hereof I doe admonish men because of the ignorant that they doe not referre the iterating of this eating receiuing to the very heauenly meat it selfe but vnto the sacrament thereof The b Ioh 6 35. 51 54. 55. 1 corin 11 28 29. 1 cor 6. 15. 12. 27. ephes 4 15. 16. 5. 30. continual and vncessing sort of eating Christs body is not sacramentall but spiritual and that onelye haue povver and efficacy to feede vnto euerlasting life vvhereunto vvee must apply those thinges that be vvritten in the sixt Chapter of Iohn This is obtained by fayth onely by which we incorporate into Christe and being once incorporate doe liue in a continuall fruition thereof by the grace of the redemption purchased by his flesh and bloud c 1. Cor. 1. 30. ephe 1. 7. mat 2. 28. 1. tim 2. 6 luk 10. 45 heb 9. 12. 15. 1. pet 1. 18. 19 20. To eate and drinke the flesh and bloude of Christe in this sort is to be continually refreshed continuallye to enioye this Heauenly foode for as Of the Lords Supper Augustine sayth This grace is not consumed with bitings This manner of a Iohn 6. 40. 41. 47. 48. 51. 53. 54. 58. eating is to inioy the euerlasting life purchased by Christs death not onely in faith but in very deede The spirituall eating which I do acknowledge to be in the Lords supper doth derogate nothing of that which I haue said of the coutinuall and vnceassing fruition of the body and bloud of Christ for that spirituall eating is nothing else if it be well considered but a certain putting in b â—uk â—2 19. 1. cor 11. 24. 26 remembrance of this whereby and by the efficacie of calling to remembraunce the grace of Christ once receiued is reuiued againe in the hearts of the faythfull communicantes by the faythe in Christes worde which is set fotth in the supper And this kinde of chewing the cudd vvhich is vsed in the Sacrament of the Lords body and bloud by faith is not vnfitly called the spirituall eating forasmuch as by it the heauenly meate is called vp again into the mouth of the hart to be ruminated and doth so by the sweetenesse thereof most pleasantly refâ—esh our spirite and the meate is also by this order made more sauory and effectuall PA. Tell me what it is to be spiritually present TI. To be c Ioh. 6. 40. 6â— spiritually present is to bee in a spirituall sort that is in such sort as appertaineth to spirites VVherefore vvhen vve say that Christ is spiritually present in the supper we doe not mean of the inuisible presence of his body which the papists do appoint vnder the formes of bread but of that way that he is present by the working of his spirite feâ—ding and refreshing their minds which doe receiue vvith sincere and true fayth that vvhich he gaue at his last supper The trueth of the sacrament deliuered Of the Lords Supper by Christ is not in the a Ioh 6. 54. 55 56. 63. corporal presence of his body in the bread but in the trueth of the word and the efficacy of his inuisible grace Our whole saluation doth stand in this point that the b Math 20. 24. rom 4. 25. gal â— 20. eph 5. 2. 1 tim 2. 6. tit 2 14 heb 1. 3. â— 27 9 14 26 28 10 3 5 â— 7 10 12. 14. body of the only begotten sonne is giuen for vs to God the father vnto death to be c Math. 20 28. gal 3 13 4 5. 1 tim 2 6. tit 2 14. 1 pet 〈◊〉 19. apoc 5. 9 an offering of propitâ—ation or mercy and the ransome of our redemption And therfore vve beleeue that Châ—istes death is auailable to the redemption of the worlde to the forgiuenesse of our sinnes and for our reconcilement vvith God the father Moreouer vvee beleeue that our onelye succour and refuge is to flye to the mercy of our father by Iesus Christ and assuredly to perswade our myndes that he is the obteiner of forgiuenesse for our sinnes and that by d Math. 20 28 titus 2. 14. 1 peter 1. 19 â—poc â— 9. his bloud all our spottes of sinne be washed cleane that he hath pacified and set at one all things by the bloud of his crosse that hee by the same one onely sacrifice vvhich hee once offred vpon the crosse hath brought to effect and â—ulfilled all things and that â—or that cause he said when he gaue vp the ghost e Iohn 19 30. It is finished as though hee vvould signify that the price and ransome vvas novv full paid for the sinne of all mankind Lastly vve agree in this vnity in the Lord that that redemption once made in verity for the saluation of man continueth in full effect for euer and worketh vvithout ceassing vnto the end of the vvorld that the sacrifice f Heb. 5 6 7 26 9 11. 12. â—4 10 9. 10. once offered cannot be consumed that the Lordes death and passion is as effectuall the vertue of that bloud once shed as fresh at this day for the washing avvay of our sinns as it vvas euen the same day that it flovved out of the blessed side of our sauiour Of the Lordes Supper PA. VVhat couenances or similitudes be there in the Lordes supper TI. Ther must be three similitudes in this sacrament a similitude of nourishing of vnitie and of conuersion The similitude of a Ioh. 6. 35. 53 54 55. nourishing is this that as the bread and vvine do nourish our bodies and comfort our outvvarde man so the body and bloud of Christ be the meat and food of our soules and do comfort the invvard man Secondly the similitude of vnitie is this that as this loafe of vvhich vve eate vvas made of many cornes of vvheat by the liquor of water knoden into dovve and yet is but one loafe and as the vvine vvas made of the iuyce of diuers grapes yet is
but one cup of wine so all they that eate Christes bodye and drinke his bloud beeing many b Rom. 9. 3. 1. co 12. 12. 13 eph 4 15 10 5. 30. gal 3 27. are made one body flesh by the liquor of charitie and loue are made I say the misticall body of our sauiour Christ vvhich is his church not his naturall body for the breade is a Sacrament not only of his natural body but also of the congregation and misticall body and therefore S. Paule sayth that albeit vve be many yet notwithstanding vve are one loafe and one body Thirdly the similitude of conuersioÌ„ is this that as the bread and wine is turned into the substance of our bodies so by the receiuing of Christes body and bloud vve are turned c Ioh. 15 â— 6 7 1 cor 6. 17. 2 peter 1. 4 into the nature of them we are changed and made d Ephe. 5 30 1 cor 10. 16. bones of his bones fleshe of his flesh e Ioh. 6. 56. He that eateth my flesh saith Christ and drinketh my bloud he abideth in me and I in him that is we be made one flesh one bloud and the same nature that my flesh and bloud haue the same getteth he that eateth me Three maner of Sacraments A Table declaring three manner of presence eating and vnion with diuers and sundry respectes hovv the holy reall body of Christ our sauiour both in the Sacrament and besides the Sacrament iâ— present eaten and vnited to vs. Really Christe not present THe body a Math. 26. 11 mark 14. 7. ioh 12. 8. 14. 2. 3. 28. 16. 5. 7. 16. 17. 11. 12. 2. cor 5. 8. 9 phil 1. 23. 1. pe 1. 8. of Christ vvas really present once here on earth with vs and shal be againe at the day of his comming Othervvise it is not here really present but onely to our fayth really apprehending his body in heauen and here feeding vpon the same in earth And thus is he present onely to good men vvhether vvith the Symbols or vvithout the Symbols The body of Christ is spiritually present vvhen either the body of Christ is present to our b Ioh. 6. 40. 63 spirit fayth or vvhen the vertue of his body is present redoundeth to our bodies and spirites by grace this differeâ—h from the other real presence aboue in this that the one hath respect to the body appreheÌ„ded the other to the thing that doth apprehend The body of Christ is sacramentally present by c Gen. 17. 10. 11. 41. 26. exod 12. 11. 1. Sam. 28. 15. math 3. 16. luk 22 20. iohn 1. 23. 1. cor 10. 4 representation of another thing vvhich beareth a similitude or a memoriall of his body and this sacramentall presence pertayning to the outvvarde mouth of the receiuer is common as vvell to the good as to the euill and this sacramentall presence ought not to be alone but to be ioyned vvith the spirituall presence c. The body of Christ is really eaten not vvith our Of three maner of presents bodily mouth but vvith the mouth of a Ioh. 6. 67. 56 11. 26. 1 cor 10. 1. 3. ephes 3. 14. faith apprehending the reall body of Christe vvhich suffered for vs and vvorketh to vs nourishment of life and grace c. Spiritually b Catechiâ—is Myslâ—go 4. vve eate the body and bloud of Christ not vvith mouth and teeth but vvith fayth onely vvhensoeuer vve beleeue on the passion of Christe beeing the true bread of life and the onely foode of mans soule and thus is he eaten but only c Rom. 8. 9. 1. cor 11. 27. 29. 2. cor 6. 14. 15. 16. tit 1. 15 Hierom vpon Ieremie vpon Oâ—e 8. prosper Leuit. 339 of good men asvvell beside the Sacrament as vvith the Sacrament and of this eating speaketh the sixth of Iohn and so vvas he eaten in the time also of the olde lavve Sacramentally vve eate vvith our bodily mouth the misteries of bread and vvine not being the Real body in deede but representing the Reall body in deede that is d Aug. de ciui tat lib. 21 cap. â—5 Aug. Treat vpon Iohn â—6 Non panem Dominum sed panem Domini And this eating if it be not iovned vvith the other tvvo aboue it profiteth nothing so is eaten only of the euill if it be adioyned then is it eaten of the good and them it profiteth Really and corporally the body of Christ is vnited to vs by his incarnation and the partaking of our flesh spiritually he is vnited vnto vs vvhen the properties of his holy body as his innocencie povver glorification life eternitie and beatitude are vnited to our bodies and spirites vvhich commeth by our faith in him according to his vvords e Iohn 17. 21. Iohn 17. Ego in â—is tu in mâ— And this vniting standing by grace commeth as vvell beside the Sacrament as vvith the Sacrament onely to the Godly The body of Christe sacramentally vnited The Sacrament as it is not the f Math 28. 6. luk 24. 6. iohn 6. 52. 60 61. 12. 18. 16. 28. Reall body it selfe of Of three maner of presents the Lorde so it causeth nâ—t any Reall coniunction betweene Christes reall body and ours but representeth the same declaring that as the materiall bread digested in our body is vnited to the same so the body of Christ beeing receiued a Iohn 6 35 acts 4 10 12 rom 4 24 5 8 14 9 1 cor 10 5 6 ephe 3 17. by â—aith changeth our spirites and bodies to the nature of him To the sacramentall presence and eating of Christ perteineth two things chiefly to be considered that is Mutation Operation Mutation is substantiall or accidentall Mutation substantial is vvherby one substance is changed into another as b Iohn 2. 9. vvater into vvine the rodde of c Exo. 4 2 3 4 7. 11. 12. No mutation of substances in the sacrament Aaron into a Serpent c. And this mutation vvhich they call transubstantiation d Math. 26. 26 27 28. 1 cor 10 16 17 11 24 25. belongeth nothing to this sacrament for then accidents of bread shoulde also be changed as the accidents of Aarons rodde vvere changed with the substance into a Serpent Mutation accidentall And of this mutation speak the e Theodoret. 1 dial imutabilis dialogue â— in confusus doctors meaning not of the change of substâ—unce but of accidents which standeth in three f Hierom. vpon the preacher Barnard serm 3. in psal qui habitat 1. Vse 2. Name 3. Honour things firste in the vse second in name and third in honour In the vse as when the vse of common bread is changed into a misticall and heauenly vse In name as when the name of bread vvine passe away and are changed into the name of the bodye and bloud of
knovvledge of oure election in Christ For albeit that election firste is certayne in the c 2 Reg. 1â— 18. rom 11. 3. 2. tim 2. 19. knovvledge of God yet in our knowledge Fayth onely that vvee haue in Christe is the The elect cannot perish Notes vpon Gods election a Math. 13. 22 24. 24. luke 19. 9. iohn 6. 37. 32. 10. 28. 17 12. 18. 9. 2. thes 2. 13. 1. iohn 2. 19. apoc 13. 8. thing that giueth to vs our certificate comfort of this election vvherefore vvhosoeuer desireth to be assured that hee is one of the elect members of God let him not clime vp into heauen to knovve but let him descend to himself and theâ—e search hâ—â— sayth in Christ the sonne of God vvhich if he finde in him not fained by the working of Gods holy spirite accordingly thereuppon let him stay and so vvrap him selfe vvholly both body and soule vnder Gods generall promise cumber his head vvith no further speculations knovving this that whosoeuer beleueth in him shal not perish Ioh. 3. shal not bee confounded Rom. â— shall not see death Ioh. 8. shal not enter into iudgement Ioh. 5. shal haue euer lasting life Ioh. 3. 7. shal be saued shall haue remission of all his sins shal be iustified Rom. 3. Gal. 2. shal haue floudes flovving out of him of vvater of life Ioh. 7. shall neuer dye Ioh. 1â— shall be raised in the last day Ioh. 6. shall finde rest in his soul and shal be refreshed Math. 11. Novve then forasmuch as vvee see faith to be the grounde vvhereupon dependeth the vvhole condition of our iustifying let vs discusse in like manner vvhat is this faith vvherof the scripture so much speaketh for the more plaine vnderstanding of the simple for many kindes there be of faith as a man may beleeue euery thing that is true yet not euery trueth doth saue neyther dothe the b Math. 7. 22. luke 12. 47. rom 1. 32. 1. cor 13. 2. iam 2. 26. titus 1. 16. beleeuing of euery trueth iustify a man He that be leeueth that God created all things of nought beleeueth truely He that beleeueth that God is a iust God that hee is omnipotent that he is mercifull that hee is true of promise beleeueth vvell and holdeth the trueth Christ â—y â—â—yth receiued Notes vpon Gods election So hee that beleeueth that God hath his election from the beginning and that hee also is one of the same elect and predestinate hath a good beleefe thinketh well but yet this beleef alone except it be seasoned vvith another thing vvill not serue to saluation as it auayled not the olde Ievves vvhich so thought of themselues and yet think to this day to be Gods elect people Onely the faith vvhich auaileth to saluation is that vvhose obiect is the body passion of Iesus Christe crucified so that in the Act of iustifying these tvvo faith and Christ haue a mutuall relation and must alvvayes concurre together fayth as the Action vvhich apprehendeth Christ as the obiect vvhich is apprehended for neither a Iohn 17 21 rom 9 5â— col 2 7. 1 cor 10 16. rom 8 50. 1 corin 1 30. doth the passion of Christe saue vvithout fayth neither doth faith help except it be in Christ As vve see the body of man â—ustained by bread and drinke not except the same bee receiued and conuayed into the stomack yet neyther doth the receiuing of euery thing sustaine mans bodye except it be meate and drink which haue power to giue nourishmeÌ„t In like fort it is vvith fayth for neither doth the beleeuing of euery thing saue but onely faith in the bloude of Christ neither again doth the same bloud of Christ profite vs except by fayth it bee receiued And as the sunne being the cause of al light shineth not but to theÌ„ only which haue eies to see nor yet to them neyther vnlesse they will open their eyes to receiue the lighte so the passion of Christe is the efficiente cause of saluation but fayth is the condition wherby the said passion is to vs effectuall And that is the cause why we say with the scripture that faith b Genes 15 6 hahak 2 4 math 9 22 mark 5 36 â—uke 7 50 acts 10 43 15 9. rom 3 23 24 28 4. 5 5. 1. galat 2 16 3 11. 22 5. 6. ephe 2 8. only iustifieth vs not excluding thereby all other extern Christe and fayth must not be seperated Notes vpon Gods election causes that goe before as grace mercy election vocation the death of Christ c. al vvhich be externe causes vvorking our saluation through faith But vvhen vve say that faith only iustifieth vs the meaning thereof is this that of al internal actions motions or operations in man giuen to him of God there is no other that contenteth pleaseth God or standeth before his iudgement or can helpe any thing to the iustifying of man before him but onely this one action of faith in Iesus Christe the sonne of God for although the action of praying fasting almes patience charity repentaunce the feare and loue of God be high gifts in man not of man giuen of God to man yet be none of al these actions in man imputed of God to saluation but only this one action of faith in man vpon Christe Iesus the sonne of God not that the action it selfe of beleeuing as it is a quality in man dothe so deserue but because it taketh that dignitye of the obiect for faith as it is an action in man is not to be considered alone but must euer goe vvith his obiect and taketh his vertue thereof Like as the looking vp of the olde Israelites did not of it selfe procure anye health vnto them but the promise made in the obiect vvhich vvas the brasen a Numb 21 9 iohn 3 14. Serpent vvhereuppon they looked gaue them health by their looking vp Euen so after like sort are vve saued by our fayth spirituall looking vp to the body of Christ crucified vvhich faith to define is this b Iohn 3 15 16 18. ioh 8 24 14 1 act 8 37 16 31 20 21 1 iohn 3 23. To beleeue Iesus Christe to be the sonne of the liuing God sent into this vvorlde by his death to satisfie for our sinnes and so to receiue the same FINIS AT LONDON Printed by Robert VValde-graue dwelling without Temple-barre neere vnto Sommerset-house 1584.
the Lord and so is the name changed In honour as vvhen the bread and wine which before vvere receiued not vvith honour are now receiued vvith honour and reuerence not that vve honourthe bread and vvine but the thinges represented by them as in a kinges Letters and seale vve honour the king and not the seale Operation in the sacraments of the sacraments Of three manner of presence is to be considered The operation of the vvorde in the sacrament is this to change not the â— substance b 1 Cor 10. 16 17. 1 cor 11. 24 26 27. 28. of the sacrament but that the substance thereof remayning may be made the body of Christe that is sacrament of the body of Christe And this Operation can not come but by the holye Ghoste vvhereof Augustine lib. 3 cap. 4. de Trinitate sayth Paâ—â—non sanctificatur in Sacramentum tam magâ—um â—si operante inuiâ—â—â—â—liter spiritu Dei The operation of the b Math 3. 11. ioh 3 5 15 3. rom â— 9 10 1 cor 10 1 2 5 ephe 5 25 26. 2 pet 3. 21. sacraments is thought of the Papistes to giue grace vvhich in very deede giue not grace of their ovvne vvorke but onely serue as instruments and meanes of that grace and life vvhich commeth from God So Peter calleth it Verbâ—â— vitâ— The vvorde of life And S Paule calleth the gospel of Christ the power of God to saluation not that they of them selues giue life and saluation but that they are certaine meanes and instruments of that life and saluation vvhich commeth to vs from God To the spirituall presence and manducation of Christe principally belongeth the sixt Chapter of Iohn albeit tvvo sorts of breade are there specified bodily or sacramentall breade and spirituall bread Bodilye or sacramentall breade of the olde Testament signifieth Christe to come c Num. 11 6 â—6 24. psalm 106 14. exod 17. 6. â— cor 10 3 4. as Manna the Rocke Bodily or Sacramentall breade of the nevv Testament signifieth Christ beeing already come as the holye Euchariste Augustine in the Psalme 77. Idem in mâ—sterâ—â— câ—buâ—â—lloâ—uâ— noster significatione idem sed â—on speâ—â—e Spirituall vvhich is Christ him selfe borne for vs and giuen for the life of the vvorlde Iohn 6. My flesh is meat in deed c. How we should prepare our selues to the Lords supper How a man ought to prepare himselfe tâ—re ceiue these mysteries They which eyther come not to the Lords table 1 Contempt vpon a Math. 7. 6. hâ—b 6. 6. 2 VVithout fayth contempt therof either although that they do come to it yet they be not of the body of Christ eyther come not worthilye to it as they oughte to come to the communion of the Heauenlye meate vvith their heart and that a faythfull and hungrye heart b Ioh. 6. 35. act 4. 10 12. rom 4. 24. 2â— 5. 8. 14. 9 ephe 1. 13. 2. cor 1. 22 3 VVithout knowledge examination greedily desiring the grace of redemption heauenly food purchased by Christs death bloud shedding albeit they doe eate and drinke it sacramentally yet for all that they neither eat nor drink the body and bloud of Christ in deed yea and to be yet more plaine vvhosoeuer doth receiue these externall sacramentall signes the bread and cup of the Lorde vvithout the true c 1. Cor. 11. 28 2. cor 13. 5. meaning and vnderstanding of them as the Corinthians did so turne the mistical supper of the Lord vnto a prophane supper not making a difference of the Lordes body they doe not truely eate and drinke it yea and though a man doe vnderstand all the pointes there of exactly as they be taught by the wordes of Christe yet beleeueth them not to be true for lack of the historicall d Mat 7. 23. prou 10. 24. math 27 4. 5. iam 2. 1â— 1. iohn 4. 18. â—aith he vnderstandeth vvhat Christ himselfe reporteth of his body and bloud and in vvhat sence he gaue the bread and wine to his disciples hovv he did institute this outvvard action vnto the remeÌ„brance of him thus farre forth his vnderstanding is good but for lacke of faith he doth not beleeue that these things bee true which are appointed vnto vs to be kept in solemne memory that is he doth not beleeue that Christes death is auaylable to the redemption How we should prepare our selues to the Lords supper of the worlde to the forgiuenesse of our sinnes and for our reconcilement vvith God the father Item though a man hath this historial faith 4 Application yet for all that doth not a Eph. 3 17. 18 19. math 26. appropriate vnto himself for the grace of this redemption but only vnto some certain saints iust persons and therefore can not say with the Apostle which loued me and gaue himself for me Item though a man do beleeue that Christe died for him and yet doth not much regard 5 Thanksgiuing the benefite therof nor is not moued by the remeÌ„brance thereof vnto b Math. 26. 26 30. mark 14. 22. 26. luk â—2 19. 1. cor 11. 24 thanksgiuing neither is it to be wondered at hovve that shoulde come to passe seeing vve finde by daily experience that it is no straunge matter in the nature of man to make light of good turns and to giue small thanks to the giuer of them though vve knovv that the benefits be neuer so great and proceeding from neuer so kind an hearte vvhosoeuer is of this disposition doth not taste of the meat of euerlasting life the Lords body and bloud although that he amongest the rest doe participate of the bread and cup of the Lorde And â— VVithout charitie vve haue the like iudgment of them also vvhich are not endued vvith the spirite of c Math. 5. 23. 2â— 22 39. luke 10. 27. iohn 13. 33. 34. 35. rom 13 â—nto the ende 2. cor 2. 6. 1. brotherly loue vvhich by their mischieuous life to declare themselues to be none of the members of Christs body PA. May vve call vpon Angels or saints TI. VVe may not call vpon Angels or holy men departed out of this life 1 For that were to giue to them an infinitenesse to be present euery where or to giue them being absent an vnderstanding of our secret meanings that is as much as a certaine godhead and therwith all partly to conuay to them 2. confidence trust that ought to be set wholly in Accesse for men to God by Christ â— psal 1. 18 â—5 4 2 118. â— 9. God alone and so to slide wholly into idolatry But forasmuch as God calleth vs to himselfe alone and doth also with adding an oth promise that hee will both heare and helpe vs to fly to the help of others vvere an euident token of distrust and infidelity And as touching the holy men that are departed out or this life vvhat
any f Iohn 3 8 math 3 9 iohn 8 39. ordinary place or to any succession of chaire nor to state or dignity of person nor to vvorthinesse of bloude but all goeth by the meere vvill of his ovvne purpose as it is vvritten Spiritus vbi vâ—lt spirat c. And thus vvas the outvvard race and stock of Abraham after the fleshe refused vvhich seemed to haue the preheminence And another seede after the spirite Notes vpon Gods election raised vp to Abraham of the stones that is of the Gentiles So was the outward Temple of Ierusalem and chayre of Moses which seemed to be of price forsaken and Gods chayre to be aduanced in other nations a 1 Sam. 15 23 28. luke 1 52. So was tall Saul refused and little Dauid accepted b Esai 61 1. math 11 5 lu 4 18 3. 5. 1 cor 1 20 16. 27. the ritch the proud the wise of this world reiected and the worde of saluation daylye opened to the poore and miserable abiects the high mountains cast vnder and the lovve valleys exalted Thirdly where it is added in his ovvn vvil by this falleth dovvue the c Gen. 6 5 8 21 20. 6. exo 29 2 3 4. psal 14. 3. â—ere 10. 23 31. 10. ezech 36 26. iohn 9. 44. rom 9 16 1 cor 15. 10. 2 cor 3 4 philip 2. 13 math 20 12 luke 18. 14. 15. 33. freevvill and purpose of man vvith all his actions counsailes and strength of nature according as it is vvritten It is not in him that vvilleth nor in him that runneth but in God that shevveth mercy So vve see hovv Israel ran long and got nothing The Gentiles vneth began to set out and yet got the game So they vvhich came at the first houre did labourâ— more and yet they vvhiche came last vvere revvarded vvith the first The vvorking vvill of the Pharisee seemed better but yet the Lords vvil vvas rather to iustify the Publicane The elder sonne had a better vvill â—o tarry by his father and so did indeede and yet the fat Calfe vvas giuen to the yonger sonne that ran avvay d Deut. 10. 17. 1 chron 19. 7 iob 34 19 acts 10 34 rom 1 11 gal 1. 6. eph 6 9. col 3. 25. 1. peter 1 17. VVhereby vve haue to vnderstand hovv the matter goeth not by the vvill of man but by the vvil of God as it pleaseth him to accept according as it is vvritteÌ„ e Iohn 1. 3. vvhich are born not of the vvill of the flesh nor yet of the vvill of man but of God Furthermore as all then goeth by the vvill of God onely and not by the vvil of man so again here is to be noted that this vvill of God neuer goeth vvithout fayth in Christe Iesus his sonne And therfore fourthly is this clause Notes vpon Gods election added in the definition through a Iohn 8 24 15 14 4 acts 8. 37 20 21. faith in Christe his sonne which Fayth in Christ to vsward maketh altogether for first it certifieth vs of Gods election for vvhosoeuer vvill bee certaine of his election in God let him first begin vvith his fayth in Christe which if we find in him to stand firm he may be sure nothing doubt but that he is one of the number of Gods elect Secondly the sayde fayth nothing else is the onely condition and meanes vvhereupon Gods mercy grace election vocation and all other Gods promises to saluation doe stay according to the wordes of Sainte Paule If ye abide in the fayth Col. 1. Thirdly this fayth also is the immediate and next cause of our b Ioh. 3 16 5 24 7 38 23 31 acts 10 43 rom 6. 22 ephes â— 12. iustification spmply vvithout any condition annexed For as the mercy of God his grace election vocation and other precedent causes doe saue and iustify vs vppon condition if we beleeue in Christe So this fayth onely in Christe without c Gen 15 6 habac. 2 4 acts 13 39 rom 1 17 4 9 10 4. gal 2 16 ephes 16. 18 rom 9. 33. 10 11. 1. pet 2 6 luke 7. 50 8. 12 ephes 2. 8 1 pet 1 9 condition is the next immediate cause vvhich by Gods promise worketh our iustification according as it is written Beleeue in the Lorde Iesus and thou shalt be saued thou and thy vvhole house Act 6. And thus much touching the definition of electioÌ„ with the causes therof declared which you see novve to bee no merits nor works of man vvhether they goe before or come after fayth but only the mercy of God through faith For like as al they that be born of Adam do taste of his d Rom. 5. 12 1. cor 15. 22 45 47. eccle 40. 1 14. malediction though they tasted not his apple so all they that be borne of Christ vvhich is by faith take part of the obedience of Christ although they neuer did that obedience theÌ„selues which was in him Rom. 5 Novve to the seconde consideratioâ— Let vs see Notes vpon Gods election Order of caâ—sâ—â— likevvise hovv in what order this election of God proceedeth in choosing and electing them vvhich he ordayneth to saluation vvhich order is this In them that be chosen to life first Gods mercye and a Deut. 4. 37. 7. 7. 8 ios 24. 2 psal 44. 2. ioh 15 16 acts 13. 4â— 22. 14. rom 5. 6. 9. 11. 12. 14. 15. 16. 25 11. 7. 35 1. cor 4. 7 eph 1. 45 11. 2. 10. col 1. 12 2. tim 1. 9 rum 8. 29. 30 free grace bringeth forth election Election vvorketh vocation or Gods holy calling vvhich vocation through hearing bringeth knovvledge faith of Christ fayth through promise obtaineth iustification iustification through hope vvaiteth for glorification Election is before time vocation faith commeth in time iustification and glorification is vvithout end Election depending vpon Gods free grace and b Iohn 9 44 rom 9. 16 1 cor 15. 10. phâ—l 2. 13. luke 18. 14 15. 23. vvill excludeth all mans vvill c Exod. 21. 13 1 sam 6. 9. 12. prou 16. 33. math 10. 20. ephes 1. 11. blind fortune chance and al peraduenture vocation standing vpon Gods election excludeth all mans vvisedome cunning learning intention povver presumption Faith in Christ proceeding by the d Iohn 6. 29. 10. 26. 11. 39 phil 1. 29. 2. thes 3 2. gift of the holy ghost freely iustifiyng man by Gods promise excludeth all other merites of men al condition of deseruing and al vvorkes of the lavv both Gods lavv and mans lavv vvith all outvvard means vvhatsoeuer iustification commeth freely by faith standeth sure by promise vvithout doubt feare or vvauering in this life Glorification pertayneth onely to the lyfe to come by hope is looked for grace and e psalm 44. 3. mercy preuenteth f Ephes 1. 4.