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A14923 The soules progresse to the celestiall Canaan, or heavenly Jerusalem By way of godly meditation, and holy contemplation: accompanied with divers learned exhortations, and pithy perswasions, tending to Christianity and humanity. Divided into two parts. The first part treateth of the divine essence, quality and nature of God, and his holy attributs: and of the creation, fall, state, death, and misery of an unregenerated man, both in this life and in the world to come: put for the whole scope of the Old Testament. The second part is put for the summe and compendium of the Gospell, and treateth of the Incarnation, Nativity, words, works, and sufferings of Christ, and of the happinesse and blessednesse of a godly man in his state of renovation, being reconciled to God in Christ. Collected out of the Scriptures, and out of the writings of the ancient fathers of the primitive Church, and other orthodoxall divines: by John Welles, of Beccles in the County of Suffolk. Welles, John, of Beccles. 1639 (1639) STC 25231; ESTC S119607 276,075 406

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according to the old man is corrupt Ephes 4.22 according to the lusts of errours therefore beseech God that he will ●●●per and moderate it in us by the grace of his holy Spirit and grant that wee swerve not from the right marke the truth of his righteousnesse and the holy majesty of the mysteries of God that be so miraculous and wonderfull effect in us all these things O blessed Trinity in Unity thou that hast conferred such grace upon us in Baptisme give us also the grace to persevere in a godly course according to thy testimonies Of the Lords Supper and Institution of Christ 1 Cor. 11.23 24. THe Lord Jesus in the night that he was betrayed tooke bread and when hee had given thankes hee brake it and said Take eate this is my body which is broken for you this doe yee in remembrance of mee The summe of these words is the Institution and the use of the Lords Supper which is a witnesse of Gods promises 1 Ch●o 35.4 c. a remembrance of Christs death and a seale of our adoption therefore as the Levites under the Law were bound to prepare their breth●●● before they came to the passeover so should all men prepare themselves before they presume to come to the supper of the Lord. After he had given thankes hee brake it and gave unto them and said take eate for when he had given than ●s to God then it was sanctified and blessed and lawfull to eate So when wee have served God then it is lawfull for us to use Gods blessings and not before then may wee eate and drinke as Christ did for these things were created to serve them which serve God therefore if thou doest not serve him for them thou incroachest upon Gods blessings and stealest his creatures which are no more thine then thou art his This doctrine intendeth not the exclusion of worldlings from tithe to their goods as usurpers over the creatures Math. 26.26 27 Gen. 27 c. for the good God created all things for good men as the divels possessions are reserved for evill men It followeth This is my body here is the fruit of his thankes-giving before hee prayed that the Bread and Wine might bee blessed and they were blessed As Isaacks blessing shewed it selfe upon Iacob whom he blessed so Christ his blessing appeareth streight upon these mysteries because his blessing did sanctifie the Sacrament and infuseth vertue into it and ever since hath hee given this blessing its efficacy and sanctified it unto us as well as it did to the Apostles for before it could not be said this is my body Now you shall see by what a mysticall resemblance Christ is united unto us First Rom. 2.17 as Christ in the supper tooke Bread to feed us so in his birth he tooke our flesh upon him to save us Secondly as Christ when hee had taken the bread blessed it to make it a spirituall food unto us so Christ when hee had taken our flesh poured forth his most rich and precious graces into it to make it foode of life eternall unto us This is my body is a figurative speech Confutation of the Papists and must not be construed I t●rally then where are the Papists which say that after the words of consecration the Bread and Wine are transubstantiated into the very Body and Blood 〈◊〉 Christ really and substantially they may aswell prove that Christ is a doore Iohn 10.7 9. Iohn 15.1 because he saith I am the doore or a Vine because he saith I am a Vine for his sayings are like figurative speeches and must not be construed literally This is my body Math. 26.26 1 Cor. 11.23 24 Now may we see whether these words doe prove that the Bread is turned into Christs body Paul saith Iesus tooke bread well then yet it is bread when he had taken it then he blessed it what did hee blesse the bread which hee tooke well then yet it is bread when hee had blessed it then hee brake it what did hee breake the bread which he blessed well then yet it is bread when he had broken it then he gave it what did he give the bread which he brake well then yet it is bread when that hee gave it they did eate it what did they eate the bread which he gave them well then yet it is bread when they did eate it then hee said This is my body what did hee call his body the bread which he gave which they did eate well then yet it is bread if it be bread all this while when hee did take it and blessed it and brake it and gave it and they did eate it Math. 22 34. when then is it turned into his body here they stand like the Saduces as mute as fishes now see whether their argument hath either face or force Againe it is not onely wee that say it is bread and wine Math. 26 27 28 29. Mark 14.25 after consecration but Christ himselfe doth call it bread and wine after he had given it as he did before and in Marke saith I will drinke no more of the fruit of the Vine Here Christ saith that it was the fruit of the Vine which hee dranke but his blood is not the fruit of the Vine therefore hee dranke wine and not blood For if Christs body were offered in the Sacrament then were it no Sacrament but a Sacrifice which two differeth as much as giving and taking for in a sacrifice we give and in a Sacrament we receive and therefore wee say our Sacrament Eph. 3.16.17 and Christs Sacrifice as Christ dwelleth in us so he is eaten of us but he dwelleth in us onely by faith therefore he is eaten by faith onely Againe none can be saved without the communion of the body of Christ but if all should communicate with it corporally then neither infants nor the Patriarks our Fathers nor any of the Prophets should bee saved because they received not so Iohn 3.36 for Christ was not then come in the flesh Saint Iohn saith He that believeth in the Sonne shall be saved The Cup is called the new Testament because it signifyeth the New Testament so the Bread and Wine are called Christs body because they signifie Christs body no more is the Lambe the Passeover though Christ called it the Passover nor Circumcision is not the Covenant though God called it the Covenant that Baptisme is not the Regeneration He calleth the signe the thing which it signifieth though it bee called Regeneration neither is the Cup the New Testament though Christ called it the New Testament the Sacrament is the signe which presents the thing signified when this Sacrament was instituted and Christ said This is my body he had not then a glorified body therefore it is demanded whether they received a mortall or glorified body Demand of the Papist because one of these two bodies they must needs receive if
they say a mortall body that cannot profit them for mortall foode is but for mortall life neither now hath Christ a mortall body to communicate to them because it is changed to an immortall body therefore they cannot receive his mortall body And if they say that they receive his glorified body they must fly from this text for at that time Christ had not a glorified body if they received then the same body which the Apostles received as they say they doe they cannot receive a glorified body because then Christs body was not glorified therefore they could not communicate with his glorified body Thus are they hedged in with rocks and the sands on every side of them they received a body neither mortall nor immortall it seemes it was a phantastical body if Christ had such a body let all men judge here they are at a stand Dan. 4.5 like one that cannot tell on his tale Nebuchadnezzar dreamed a dream and knew not what it meant and so doe they How absurd and heretically doe these Papists hold in their opinions and this surpasseth them all that Christ must bee applyed like Physicke as though his blood cannot profit us unlesse we drinke it swallow it like a potion is this the Papists union with Christ is this the manner whereby we are made one flesh with Christ Iohn 1. to eate his flesh and drinke his blood nay when he tooke our flesh unto him and was made man then we were united unto him in the flesh and not by receiving his body Christ tooke our flesh and nature we tooke not his but believe that he tooke ours now if you would know whether Christs body be in the Sacrament it is said unto you as Christ said unto Thomas touch feele and see in visible things God hath appointed our eyes to be judges For as by the Spirit wee discerne the spirituall objects so our sence discerneth sensible objects as Christ taught Thomas to judge of his body so may we and so should they if they were not as it were hood-winked through errour and mis-beliefe Christs saying to Thomas was that hee would have him believe it to be his body Iohn 20.27 for my body saith Christ may bee seene and felt and thus transubstantiation is found a lyar It is shewed before that every Sacrament is called by the name of the thing which it doth signifie and present The reason why the signes have the name of the things which they represent and signifie is to strike a deeper reverence in us Note to receive this Sacrament of Christ reverently sincerely and holily as if Christ himselfe were there present in body blood This is the reason why Christ calleth the signes of his body his body to cause us to take this Sacrament with feare and reverence because wee are apt to contemne it as the Jewes did their Manna Num. 12.6 The worthinesse of the Sacrament is to be considered three waies First by the Majesty of the Authour ordaining it ●●condly by the preciousnesse of the persons whereof it consisteth Thirdly by the excellency of the ends for which it was ordained The Lords Supper is a pledge and a symbole of the most neere and effectuall communion which Christians have with Christ The cup of blessing which we blesse Cor. 10.16 17. is it not the communion of the blood of Christ The bread of Christ which we breake is it not the communion of the body of Christ That is dwelling in our hearts abiding in us that is a most effectuall signe and pledge of our communion with Christ and hath divers similies set forth in holy Scriptures First of the Vine and Branches Secondly of the Head and Body Thirdly Joh. 15.5 of the Foundation and the Building Fourthly of one Loafe confected of many graines Fifthly Colos 1.18 of the Matrimoniall communion betwixt man and wife and is three-fold betwixt Christ and Christians the first is naturall betwixt our humane nature and the divine nature of Christ in the person of the Word the second is mysticall Eph. 5.31 32. betwixt our person absent from the Lord and the person of Christ God and man into one mysticall body the third is celestiall betwixt our persons present with the Lord and the person of Christ in his body glorified these three conjunctions depend each upon other The mysticall communion chiefly here meant is wrought betwixt Christ and us by the Spirit of Christ apprehending us and by our faith stirred up by the same Spirit Note apprehending Christ againe this union hee shall best understand in his mind Every one receiveth but few understand what they receive who doth most feele it in his heart but of all other times this union is best felt and most confirmed when wee doe duely receive the Lords Supper for then wee shall sensibly feele our hearts knit unto Christ and the desire of our soules drawne by faith and the holy Ghost as by the cords of love neerer and neerer to his holinesse This union betwixt the faithfull is so ample that no distance of place can part it so strong that death cannot dissolve it so durable that time cannot weare it out so effectuall that it breeds a fervent love betweene those that never saw one anothers faces and this conjunction of soules is termed the communion of Saints 1 Cor. 12 12 13. 27. which Christ effecteth by six especiall meanes First by governing them all by one and the same holy Spirit Secondly the enduing them all with one and the same faith Ephes 4.4 5. Thirdly by shedding abroad his owne love into all and every one of their hearts Rom. 5 5. Tit. 3.5 Fourthly by regenerating them all by one and the same baptisme Fifthly by nourishing them all with one and the same spirituall food 1 Cor. 10.17 Colos 1.18.22 Note Acts 4.32 Sixthly by being one quickning head of that one body of his Church which hee reconciled to God his Father in the body of his flesh Hence it is that the multitude of believers in the primitive Church were of one heart and of one soule in truth affection and compassion and this doth teach all Christians to love one another seeing they are all members of the same holy and mysticall body Ephes 4.3 whereof Christ is the head and therefore they should have all a Christian sympathy and fellow-feeling to rejoyce one in anothers joy to condole one anothers griefe to beare one with anothers infirmities Ephes 4.2 and mutually to relieve one anothers wants to this end hee bestoweth upon them all saving graces necessary to eternall life as the sense of Gods love the assurance of our election with Regeneration 2 Cor. 3.18 Justification and grace to doe good workes to feede soules Iohn 15.5 therefore of the poore and faithfull is the assured hope of life eternall For as it is said this sacrament is a signe and a sure pledge
unto as many as shall receive the same according to Christs institution Joh. 1.16 that hee will according to his promise by the vertue of his crucified body and blood as verily feed our soules to eternall life as our bodies are by bread and wine nourished to this temporall life and to this end Christ in the action of the Sacrament really giveth his body and blood to every faithfull receiver 1 Cor. 11.24 2.5 Christ is verily present in the Sacrament by a double union whereof the first is spirituall twixt Christ and the worthy receiver the second is sacramentall twixt the body and blood of Christ and the outward signes in the sacrament if you looke to the things that are united this union is essentiall if to the truth of this union it is reall if to the manner how it is wrought it is spirituall it is not our faith that makes the body and blood of Christ to be present in the Sacrament but the spirit of Christ dwelling in him and us Note our faith doth but receive and apply unto our soules those heavenly graces which are offered in the Sacrament the other being the sacramentall union is not a physicall or locall The Word and the Sacrament are the two briefly wherewith our Mother the Church doth nourish us but a spirituall conjunction of the earthly signes which are bread and wine with the heavenly grace which is the body and blood of Christ in the act of receiving as if by a mutuall relation they were but one and the same thing hence it is that in the same instant of time that the worthy receiver eateth with his mouth the bread and wine of the Lord hee eateth also with the mouth of faith the very body and blood of Christ not that Christ is brought downe from heaven to the Sacrament but that the holy Spirit by the Sacrament lifts up his minde unto Christ not by any locall mutation but by a devout affection so that in the holy contemplation of faith hee is at that present with Christ and Christ with him and thus believing and meditating how Christ his body was crucified and his pretious blood shed for the remission of his sins and the reconciliation of his soule unto God his soule is hereby more effectually fed in the assurance of eternall life than bread and wine can nourish his body to this temporall life There must be therefore of necessity in the Sacrament both the outward signes to be visibly seene with the eye of the body and the body and blood of Christ to be spiritually discerned with the eye of faith But the forme how the holy Ghost makes the body of Christ being absent from us in place to be present with us by union Ephes 5.32 Saint Paul termes a great mystery such as indeed our understanding cannot worthily comprehend The sacramentall bread and wine therefore are not bare signifying signes but such as therewith Christ doth indeed exhibit and give to every worthy receiver not onely his divine vertue and efficacy but also his very body and blood as verily as hee gave to his Disciples the holy Ghost by the signe of his sacred breath Joh. 20.22 or health to the diseased by the Word of his mouth Mar. 6.56 or touch of his hand or garment and the apprehension by faith is more forcible than the exquisite comprehension of sense or reason To conclude this point this holy Sacrament is that blessed bread which being eaten Luk. 24.30.31 opened the eyes of the Emmauites that they knew Christ 1 Cor. 12.13 this is that Lordly cup by which wee are made to drinke into one spirit this is that rocke flowing with hony 1 Sam. 14.27 that reviveth the fainting spirits of every true Jonathan that tasts it with the mouth of faith Judg. 7.13 this is that barly loafe which tumbling from above strikes downe the tents of the Midianits of infernall darknesse Eliahs angelicall Cake and water 1 King 1● 7 8. Psal 78.25 26. preserved him forty daies in Mount Horeb and Manna Angels food fed the Israelites forty yeeres in the wildernesse Exod. 16.15 Joh. 6.32 35.49.50 51.58 but this is that true bread of life and heavenly Manna which if wee shall duely eate will nourish our soules to eternall life and doth binde all Christians as it were by an oath of fidelity to serve the one onely true God Deut. 8.19 and to admit no other propitiatory sacrifice for sins but that one reall sacrifice which by his death Christ once offered up for all true believers Hebr. 9. and by which hee finished the sacrifices of the Law and effected eternall redemption and righteousnesse for all them that faithfully believe in him and so to remaine for ever a publike marke of profession to distinguish Christians from all sects and false Religions and seeing that in the Masse there is a strange christ adored not he that was born of the Virgin Mary but one that is made of a wa●er cake and that the offering up of this breaden God is thrust upon the Church as a propitiatory sacrifice for the quicke and the dead therefore all true Christians that have sufficient information and have means to escape invincible ignorance are to account the pretensed sacrifice of the masse Note as derogatory to the al-sufficient world saving merits of Christs death and passion for by receiving the Sacrament of the Lords Supper we all sweare that all reall sacrifices are ended by our Lords death and that his body blood crucified and shed for us is the perpetuall food and nourishment of our soule The bread of the Lord is given by the Minister but the bread which is the Lord is given by Christ himselfe Therefore when thou takest the bread at the Ministers hand to eate it then ronze up thy soule to apprehend Christ by a lively faith and to apply his merits to heale thy miseries Note and as thou eatest the bread imagine that thou seest Christ hanging upon the Crosse and by his unspeakeable torments fully satisfying Gods Justice for thy sinnes Iohn 19. and strive as verily to be partaker of the spirituall grace as of the Elementall signes for the truth is not absent from the signe Neither doth Christ deceive when he saith this is my body but hee giveth himselfe truely and indeed to every soule that spiritually receives him by faith For as ours is the same supper which Christ administred to his Disciples so is the same Christ verily present at his owne Supper not by any papall transubstantiation but by a Sacramentall participation whereby he doth truely feed the faithfull unto eternall life not by comming downe from heaven unto thee but by lifting thy heart unto Heaven The duty of the redeemer where hee sitteth at the right hand of God And when thou seest the wine brought unto thee apart from the bread then remember that the blood of
Christ was as verily separated from his body upon the Crosse for the remission of thy sinnes and that this is a seale of the new covenant which God hath made to forgive the sinnes of all penitent sinners that faithfully believe in the merits of his bloud-shedding Iohn 6.54 He that eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood saith our Saviour Christ shall live forever Exceeding great was the bounty and goodnesse of our Saviour in that hee did not onely assume our flesh and exalt it to the Throne of celestiall glory The saving participation of the body and blood of Christ Vers 56. but also feedeth us with his body and blood unto eternall life Oh the saving delicates of the soule Oh the Heavenly and Angelicall food to bee desired above all the delicates upon earth for He that eateth the flesh and drinketh the blood of Christ dwelleth in Christ and Christ in him This is meate indeed when wee eate it wee are changed not into the nature of our body but into the nature of it wee are the members of Christ By it we are sanct●fied and are united by his Spirit and fed with his body and blood This is the bread which came downe from Heaven and giveth life unto the world hee that eateth thereof shall never hunger this is the bread of grace Psal 34.10 Iohn 6.58 this is the bread of Life whosoever shall eate thereof shall live for ever neither is it onely heavenly but thou that eatest thereof art heavenly that is they that eate it savingly in the Spirit shall become heavenly This is the true Fountaine of life be that shall drinke of this water Iohn 4.14 shall never thirst but it shall become in him a fountaine of water springing up unto eternall life Esay 55.1 2 3 All yee tha● thirst come unto these waters and yee that have no silver make haste come buy without money let them that thirst come and come thou soule th●t ●rt vexed with the raging heate of sinne and if thou wantest the silver of thy merits make haste the rather if thou hast no merits of thine owne make haste the more ardently to the merits of Christ Vers 1. Make haste therefore and buy without money or money-worth here is Christ the habitation of the soule from which let not thy sinnes deterre thee and into which let not thy merits enter for what can be our merits our labours doe not ●●tiate neither is the grace of God bought with the silver of our merits Therefore heare O ye devout soules and eate that which is good and thou shalt be delighted with fatnesse John 6.63 These words are spirit and truth and the word of eternall life the cup of benediction 1 Cor. 10.16 is the communion of the blood of Christ 1 Cor. 6.17 and the bread which we breake is the participation of the Lords body wee cleave unto the Lord therefore we are one Spirit with him For wee are united unto him not onely by the communion of nature but also by the participation of his body and blood John 6. ● let us not therefore with the Jewes say How can this man give us his flesh to eate let us not pry into his power but let us admire his benevolence let us not examine his Majesty but reverence his goodnesse the manner of his presence I know not but his presence I believe and am certainely perswaded that it is inward and neere unto us for we are members of his body Eph. 5.30 John 6.56 flesh of his flesh and bone of his bones he dwelleth in us and wee in him My soule desireth to dive by cogitation into the secrets of this most profound abysse but cannot finde with what words to set forth and declare that infinite goodnesse and therefore am altogether amazed at the sight of the greatnesse of the grace of the Lord and the glory of his Majesty In this Supper of the Lord there is set before us a mystery to be trembled at and by all meanes to be adored of us there is the treasury and treasure of divine grace Gen. 2. ● We know in Paradise there was a tree of Life planted by God whose fruit might have conserved our first parents and their posterity by the fertility and felicity thereof There was also placed in Paradise a Tree of knowledge of good and evill but even that which was appointed by God for their life and salvation and for to exercise their obedience became unto them an occasion of death and condemnation Ezech. 47.12 while they obeyed their owne desires and the divels allurements Here is also prepared a Tree of Life whose wood is sweete whose leaves are for medicine and whose fruit for meate Revel 22.1 2. the sweetnesse thereof doth take away the bitternesse of all evill yea of death it selfe Unto the Israelites was given Manna that they might be fed with heavenly food here is that ●r●e manna of our soules which came downe from Heaven to give life unto the world Iohn 6.51 this is the heavenly bread and Angelicall meate of which whosoever eateth shall never hunger Col. 2.3 5. here is the true Arke of the Covenant that is the most sacred body of Christ wherein the treasures of all science knowledge and wisedome are layd up in store for all penitent soules that faithfully believe in his merits here is the true Mercie-seat in the bloud of Christ Rom. 3.25 which makes us happy and beloved in the most deare and beloved Christ Gen. 28.15 17 12. here is the gate of heaven indeed here is the Angell sladder Can heaven be greater than God can heaven be more united unto God than the flesh of humane nature which he hath assumed unto himselfe Heaven indeed is the throne of God but in the humane nature assumed by Christ resteth the holy Spirit Esay 11.2 God is in heaven but in Christ dwelleth the fulnesse of divinity Col. 2.9 Certainly this is a great and infallible pledge of our salvation by assuming our humane nature into the fellowship of the most holy and blessed Trinity in which all heavenly good is layd up in store for us how can hee forget those unto whom hee hath given the pledge of his owne body We are deere unto Christ how then can Satan be able to overcome us because Christ bought us at so deare a price we are deare unto Christ because he feeds us with his most deere and precious body and blood wee are deere unto Christ because wee are flesh of his flesh Ephes 5.2 3. and members of his body this is the only soveraine and precious Balmesome of all spirituall diseases this is the onely soveraigne medicine of immortality for what sin so great that Gods sacred flesh cannot expiate What sin so great that the quickning flesh of Christ cannot heale What sin so mortall that is not taken away by the death of the Sonne of
holy and heavenly minded towards God we must be friendly and loving to our neighbours slow in taking advantages renewing or revenging of wrongs wee must be humble and lowly in our owne eyes meeke and sober in all our actions and because herein are exhibited and offered things of such wonderfull valew and price to the worthy receivers wee must bee cleansed of our spirituall leprosie before wee presume to communicate in the company of Saints We must therefore assure our selves that we are in the number of those to whom these holy things doe appertaine for whosoever is prophane in his person and an unsanctified creature let him forbeare to come to this holy banquet till he have first used the meanes of better assurance by repentance for his sinnes and amendment of his corrupt and sinnefull life let him often call upon God by zealous and faithfull prayers for the remission of his omissions and transgressions let him earnestly crave the assistance of his holy spirit to assist him in the mortifying and beating downe of sinne and that his heart and conscience may be sanctified and made fit for so holy an exercise When he is thus cleansed let him shew himselfe to the Priest his Pastour and let him take knowledge by his outward confession of his inward contrition And then in all reverence and in the feare of God let him come to this holy Table let him eate the body and drinke the blood of that Lambe that taketh away the sinnes of all penitent sinners and will present him pure unto the Lord for the Lords eye is pure and can abide no wickednesse the Sacrament is holy touch it not rashly if thou have not the wedding garment of sincerity come not thereto Math. 22.11 12 13. for the Lord will finde thee out and thrust thee forth out of his presence among the unbeleevers whose portion shall bee with the divell and his angels Let us therefore search and examine our waies let us lift up our hands with our hearts unto God and feed on this holy mystery 1 Cor. 11.25 26 the life of our soules in remembrance that Christ died for us untill his second comming Blesse me O Lord so that my sins may wholly be remitted by thy blood my conscience sanctified by thy Word my mind enlightened by thy Truth my heart guided by thy Spirit and my will in all things subdued to thy blessed Will and pleasure Blesse mee with all graces which I want and increase in mee those good gifts which thou hast already bestowed upon mee Of the Ordinance of Christ concerning the translation of the Sabbath THe Primitive Church had farre greater reason to celebrate Sunday in memory of Christs resurrection then to keepe the Sabbath because that by his resurrection from the dead Isay 65.17 66.12.13 there is wrought a new spirituall creation of the world without which all the sonnes of Adam had beene turned to everlasting perdition and destruction and so all the workes of the first creation had ministred no consolation unto us In respect of this new spirituall creation 2 Cor. 5.17 18. Rev. 21.1 Gal. 6.15 1 Pet. 2.10 Ephes 4.24 Colos 3.10 Matth. 26.28 2 Pet. 3.13 Isay 66.12.13 Chro 4.9 c. the Scripture saith that old things are passed away and all things are become new new creatures new people new men new knowledge new Testament new Commandements new Heaven new Earth and therefore there is in stead of the old a new holy day to honour and praise our Redeemer and to meditate upon the workes of our redemption and to shew the new change fo the old Testament because that on this day Christ rested from all the sufferings of his passion and finished the glorious worke of our redemption If the finishing of the worke of the first creation whereby God mightily manifested himselfe unto his creatures deserved a Sabbath for to solemnize the memoriall of so great a work Esay 58.13 to the honour of the worker and therefore God calls it mine holy day much more doth the new creation of the world effected by the resurrection of Christ whereby he mightily declared himselfe to be the Sonne of God Rom. 1.3 4. deserve an holy festivall for the perpetuall commemoration thereof to the honour of Christ and therefore most worthily called the Lords day Apoc. 1.10 for as the deliverance out of the captivity of Babylon being greater tooke away the name from the deliverance out of the bondage of Egypt Jer. 23.7 8. 16.13 so the day whereon Christ finished the redemption of the world did more justly deserve to be kept holy than that day wherein God ceased from creating the world Gen. 2.2 as therefore in the creation the first day wherein it was finished was consecrated for a Sabbath Lev. 23.32 Neh. 13.19 so in processe of time after our redemption the first day wherein it was perfected was dedicated to a holy rest The Jewes kept their Sabbath on the last day of the week beginning it with the night when God rested from finishing the worke of his creation but Christians honour the Lord better on the first day of the weeke when the Lord arose They kept their Sabbath in remembrance of the worlds creation but Christians celebrate it in memoriall of the worlds redemption Matth. 28 1. Acts 20.7 2.46 yea the Lords day being the first day of the creation and redemption puts us in minde both of the making of the old world and redeeming of the new world Many godly Writers doe record many memorable things which were done upon the first day of the weeke as so many types that the chiefe worship of God should under the new Testament be celebrated upon this day Exod. 31. as that on this day the cloud of Gods Majesty first sate upon his people Aaron and his children first executed their Priest-hood God first solemnely blessed his people the princes of his people first offered publikely unto God the first day wherein fire descended from heaven the first of the world of the yeere of the moneth of the weeke all shadowing that it should be the first and chiefe holy day of the new Testament Gen. 17.12 and circumcision being commanded on the eighth day which was foreseene by the holy Fathers and Prophets to be a type of the Lords day Esay 58.13 that the Sabbath should cease and give place to the eight or first day of the weeke If this mysterie were so clearely seene by the Fathers and Prophets under the shadowes of the old Testament 2 Cor. 4.4 surely the God of this world hath deepely blinded their mindes who cannot see the truth thereof under the cleere shining light of the Gospel This change of the Sabbath under the new Testament was nothing but a fulfilling of that which was solemnly prefigured and fore-prophesied under the old 1 Cor. 14.36 37 therefore all true Christians according to the Lords minde and Commandement