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A51306 The life and doctrine of ovr Savior Iesvs Christ. The first part with short reflections for the help of such as desire to use mentall prayer : also 24 intertaynments of our Blessed Saviour in the most blessed sacrament : with certaine aspirations tending to the encrease of the love of God / by H.M. ... More, Henry, 1586-1661. 1656 (1656) Wing M2665; ESTC R32119 366,740 462

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his power wisdome and goodnes and bridling our wilde thoughts from ranging out of the high and beaten way of Gods received truth II. The expression which the people made of thier ioy and contentment was not a little also to be admired considering the humble manner in which he choose to make this his solemne entrance The disciples covered the Asse and the colt with thier garments the people likewise Spread thiers vpon the ground all a long as he rode others cut downe branches and leaves of trees and strewed them in the way and multitudes that went b●fore him and followed him cryed Hosanna to the Sonne of David blessed is he that cometh in the name of our Lord Hosanna in the highest And when he was entred Hierusale● the whole citty was moved saying who is this and the people sayed this is Iesus the Prophet of Nazareth in Galilee S. Bernard tells vs that to receive our Saviour worthyly we must be clad with the garments of the Apostles thier doctrine thier vertues thier obedience thier charitie we must lay ourselves vnder his fee●e acknowledging that whatever we have is his garment branch and leafe and incessantly consider who he is for whatever we can arrive to know of him will fall short of his worth This is Iesus Blessed is he that can vnderstand this word He that finds Jesus finds a good treasure yea a good above all goods He that leeseth Jesus leeseth more then the whole world III. Our blessed Saviour amidst all this intertaynment and all this joy of the people so soone as from the top of mount Olivet he discovered the citty of Hierusalem brake forth into teares and into a most sad expression of himself O Hierusalsm if thou 〈◊〉 knowen even in this thy day the things which belong to thy peace but no● they are hidden from thy eyes c. He saw that however the whole citty was moved at his coming the greatest part of it had not the motions towards him ●hich becomed them and him and even many of those 〈◊〉 for 〈◊〉 present cryed Hosanna would not long after be 〈◊〉 and cry Barrrabas and Crucifie him Where we see with how much reasō the Apostle admonisheth every one of vs to examin and prove himself before and after he eates of this facred bread that he come not vnworthyly not making difference betwixt this and a common table nor after having been intertayned at it returne like a dog to his vomit We approch to him who hath an eye which searcheth into our very harts there is no dissembling but as he searcheth into vs let vs search into his deservings and be midfull of them and we shall find the peace of God which is hidden from the eyes of the world and injoy the peace of our mind which will be to vs a continuall banket And insteed of drawing teares from our Saviour we shall rejoyce him and the Angels who will joyne with the devout people and sing Hosanna at this happy meeting Let all people nations and tongues prayse thee and thy holy and me●●ifluous name and magnifie it with ardent devotion end jubilee c. Intertaynment of our Saviour with the first Christians I. IT is recorded of the first Christians that they were presevering in the doctrine of the Apostles and in the communication of breaking of bread and prayers and greate feare was in all And all that beleeved were together and had all things common Thier possessions and substance they sold and divided them to all as every one had need This being the practise of those primitive times it must serve vs as a patterne in some proportion to imitate at least in the occasion which we have to receive our Lord and partake of that heavenly bread which they handled with so greate reverence And first we must continue stedfast in the doctrine of the Apostles concerning it which doctrine we may read at large in the eleventh Chapter of the first of S. Paul to the Corinthians confirming what the Gospells deliver concerning the realitie of the Body and blood of our Saviour vnder the shapes of bread and wine and teaching vs how greate difference we ought to make betwixt this spirituall banke● and other meetings and consequently examin ourselves before hand and cleare our consciences from synne coming to receive him who is the searcher of harts and judge of the quick and the dead If thou hadst the puritie of Angels and the holynes of S. Ihon Baptist thou were not worthy to receive this Sacrament II. Secondly it is fitting we should bestow some time in prayer both before and after receiving and not come abruptly to the holy table or go from it as we would from an ordinarie meale but think what we are doing and have done and commend ourselves to God and his Saints vpon it that we may receive the benefit of so greate a treasure more plentifully The Apostle tells vs that many were weake and feeble among the first Christians and many did dye because they made little or no difference betwixt this and other meats which spiritually at least doth befall vs when we come and go away vnreverently for first we grow weake and feeble in our resolutions of serving God and keeping his commandments and then neglect them which brings vs to the death of our soules III. Thirdly the day in which we receive it were fitting we should continue in our thoughts the feare of God more particularly th●n other dayes remembring now and then what a guest hath vouchsafed to lodge in our breast and fourthly also weane ourselves some thing from the pleasures and vanities of the world doing some act of charitie towards our Neighbour by way of almes or otherwise taking heed that we fall not into contention with others but maintayne love and charitie towards all for our Saviour hath reserved nothing from vs but given vs his whole substance and this is properly the Sacrament of love in which he desires to be with vs one body and one spirit and that we should be so one with another as we have been called in one hope of our vocation O my God! how much did they indeavour to doe to please thee How little is that which I doe How little time doe I bestow wben I prepare myself to receive Seldome wholy recollected more seldome free from all distraction Thomas a Kempis l. 4. c. 1. n. 5. Intertaynment of our Saviour with the Apostles I. S. Peeter vpon occasion of the transfiguration of our Saviour sayed vnto him Lord it is good for vs to be here if those wi●● let vs make here three tabernacles one for thee and one for Moyses and one for Elias Our Saviour in the blessed Sacrament doth not shew himself in a glorious shape but shrouded with the cloude or forme of bread and wine yet beholding him not with the eye of sence as then S. Peeter but with the eye of faith we may
thousands and thousands that would negligently vnreverently vnvvorthily misuse his blessed presence labour thou to be none of these IV. Consider fourthly How our Saviour giving outvvardly this blessed bread of life did invvardly inlighten the harts of his Apostles and t●ach them that this was the bread which he had promised before bread in outvvard shape but really his bodie and blood And hovv they according to thier weake capacitie as then app●chending and beleeving it were filled with admiration and love and thanksgiving which are the acts which we must exercise begging that he will strengthen our faith establish our hope and take possession of our soule and bodie and make vs wholy his transforming vs into himself by love and perfect vnion with him A meditation of our Saviours Prayer in the Garden Matth. 26. Preamble Beholding our Saviour sadd and heavy and full of feare and agonie and the blood trickling dovvne his forehead while he was earnest at his prayers begg of him that thou mayest profit by this dolfull sight I. COnsider first if thou didst truly love thy Saviour how thou wouldst compassionate him seing him so sadd so pale so pensive with teares in his eyes beginning to trickle dovvne his cheeks novv hanging dovvne his head novv looking vp to heavē sighing and scarce able to bring forth three words togeather yet at last breaking forth into this mournefull note my soule is sorrowfull vnto death And with this he suddenly leaves his disciples and having gone but a stones cast he falls dovvne vpon his knees and vpon his face and prayes a long houre Father if it be possible let this Chalice Passe from me but not my will but thyn● b● done II. Consider secondly That it is God who suffers this Agony to come vpon him for thy sake to teach thee hovv thou oughtest to take the Crosses which thou fore●eest or feelest For condescending to our infirmitie he shevveth that we may earnestly begge of God to be delivered from them In which respect thou oughtest greately to love him and thank him for his compassion over thee And on the other side hovv we must begge with Resignation to his holy will in regard that these Crosses may be many wayes beneficiall to ourselves and much for the glorie of God And it is reason we should leave ourselves in his hands it being a fearefull thing to be out of them at our ovvne choyse and say often from our hart that which we say dayly in our Pater noster thy will be done III. Consider thirdly That at the end of his first prayer he comes againe to his disciples as it were ●o refresh himself and also to instructe them and ●ebuks S. Peeter for sleeping when he should have prayed so couldst thou not watch one houre with me And returnes againe to his wonted prayer and so againe the second time To shevv vs that he is willing we should take comfort by the help of creatures though our chiefest comfort must still be in God For creatures of themselves have it not in them though we imagin they have it and oftimes they breed more affliction insteed of comfort as it could not be but some affliction to our Saviour to see his beloved Apostles in steed of helping him and arming themselves by prayer to sleepe and as it were forget both him and themselves IV. Consider fourthly Hovv at his last returne he fell more earnestly to his prayers and out of meere anguish and agonie svveating blood that it fell in greate dropes vpon the ground an Angell came and comforted him with which he went couragiously on to death Shevving vs that in our afflictions we must never leese our courage and our hope For when crosses are in thier height and we in our greatest agonie then comes the Angell of comfort and the spirit of God and either blovves all over if it be expedient for his Glorie and our good or puts nevv courage into our harts and makes vs bold to looke death and disgrace and losse of frends and fortunes in the face and rise and goe forvvards to meete them Prayer To our blessed Saviour that he will vouchsafe by the merit of this blessed action of his to give me courage both in my prayer to persever with constancie till the end and in all other occasions of difficultie and distast to conforme my self to his blessed will A meditation How our Saviour was betrayed and apprehended Preamble Reflecting hovv busy Iudas and the J●vves were about thier mischievous intentions while our Saviour savv all at his prayer begge of our Saviour grace to profit by his behaviour in this action I. COnsider first with what peace and quiet of mind our Saviour after his last prayer came to his disciples and sayd vnto them sleepe now and rest with what courage he attended the blow and when he savv the office●s dravv nigh sayd againe to his Apostles Rise let vs go He doth not say let vs fly but go and meete and confront our adversaries Behold hovv vndauntedly he went and met them and asked them whom seeke yee and told them I am he Admire all and in all the povver of the grace of God and of a good resolution settled vpon that sole povverfull grace for of ourselves we are weake but let vs to our povver ply God as our Saviour did and we shall have his grace II. Consider secondly Hovv little malice can prevayle against good but when God sees time and permits it I sat by you dayly sayth our Saviour teaching in the Temple and you held me not but this is your houre and the power of darkenes We must therfore neither be wrath nor over fearefull but discreetely confident in the povver and providence of God for his glorie and we shall see his wonders and multitudes of Good spirits to defend vs. III. Consider thirdly Hovv vsuall a thing it is for vs to be accounted-and spoken of and handled as male-factours But this is our glorie that doing well people should detract of vs as S. Peeter sayth as of malefa●tours You have come sayth our Saviour as to a thee●e with swords and clu●s to apprehend me Let vs not lee●e our patience but remember for whom and like to whom we suffer vndiscreete defending of ourselves by words or actions makes the matter worse as S. Peters striking IV. Consider fourthly Hovv the Traytour kisseth the officers apprehend and binde and hale thy lord avvay with shoutes a●d cryes and taunts and a thousand iniuries And all this for thy synns O what have my synns deserved He on the other side like a lamb● suffers himself to be bound and led as they please he speaketh mildly to Judas Frend wherfore comest thou He healeth the eare of Malchus appeaseth Pe●c●rs vntimely wrath offers himself to drinke the chalice of his passion though he could have had thovvsands of Angell● to defend him Indeavour to benefitt thyself by all The Prayer O my love Draw me after thee and we will
should depend vpon our correspondence with his graces and consequently that his infinite merit should be in a manner in greate part lost by our vntovvardnes or at least hazarded which as on the one side to those who indeavour to make vse of his love it is a greate incitement to love him the more who for the fruite in a fevv would suffer and taketh from all men all occasion of despayre so on the other side by reason of our weakenes it doth necessitate vs not to presume but to live in feare for the time of our seiourne and to labour by good works to make sure our vocation and Election VVhich designe of his we must everence and lovingly submiting to his divine ordination industriate ourselves to concurr the more diligently with it and with his love tovvards vs in it III. The depth of his love appeareth in the extraordinarie vocations of some and graces extraordinarie bestovved vpon persons oftimes in which we cannot only not discover any merit but rather much demerit and desert of the contrarie of whom that saying of God and of the Apostle comes to be verifyed I will have mercy on whom I have mercy and I will shew mercy to whom I will shew it And with good reason for he is Lord of his gifts and free to give of them more or lesse to whom and when he will So that as we may admire and must reioyce and not envy when he doth bestovv them so we must not grudge when and where he doth not bestow them but attend that our eye become not naught because he is good as our Saviour himself once answered IV. O my God! give me grace so to consider this thy love that I may increase in love tovvards thee give me grace that by measuring this thy greatenes I may grovv greater in thy favour and by reaching to thy height wax higher in thy sight and by diving into the bottomles depth of thy infinite charitie sink deeper into thy love that being wholy absorpt in it I may ever find myself wholy drovvned in thee my God my love Amen The depth of the love of God II. PART I. FInally in this matter of the love of God it will be profitable to reflect with a devout personage of this age I. First that it was not possible for God to create man after a heigher modell then according to the image and similitude of God 2. It was not possible to create him for a heigher end then the cleere vision and fruition of God 3. It was not possible to give him a greater Gift then God himself and all creatures 4. It was not possible to give him a heigher or more noble imployment then to serve God and in some sort to serve himself of God to de●●●e in a manner himself and others 5. It was not possile to give him a more perfect Guide in his pilgrimage then our Saviour and the holy Ghost 6. It was not possible to feed him with more choyce sustenance then the body and blood and divinitie of our blessed Saviour 7. It was not possible to expresse a greater esteeme of man then by shedding his blood for him 8. It was not possible to give him a greater motive to abhorre synne then that God dyed to abolish it 9. It was not possible to give a greater ground never to despayre then by constituting himself his Advocate 10. It was not possibble to inable synfull man to co●rrespond to these and other his benefits but by giving him the merits of Christ dignified infinitely in his divine person by which we satisfie to the full for our offenses and gayne a proportion in our good works to the rewards promised II. O infinite goodnes O immense charitie O love imcomparable Where shall I find either conceptions or words or strength to expresse the least part of my greate obligation to thy love ●hat hart can love thee enough 〈◊〉 tongue prayse thee VVhat forces serve thee as thou deservest Help me yee blessed Angels and saints of heaven Assiste me all yee orea●utes of my loving God O that I had so many tongues to prayse him so many harts to love him I knovv not what to say but with hart confounded and blushing countenance to offer my love and service such as it is conioyned with his because he is so pleased and begge of him that he will please himself with it and with his ovvne merits for otherwise whatever I can offer is nothing and that all creatures in whom he is most pleased will incessantly prays● him and glorifie him Amen The coming of the holy Ghost vpon the Apostles in firie tongues I. PART I. OVr Saviour vpon his Ascension had willed the Apostles to remayne in Hierusalem till they should be indu●d with power from above which they observed carefully persevering together in prayer with our blessed Lady and others when behold the tenth day ●arely in the morning there was suddenly heard a sound from heaven as of a mightie wind and it filled the whole house where they were sitting and there appe●●ed to them parted tongues as it were of ●ire and it sat vpon every one of them and they were all filled with the holy Ghost and began to speake with divers tongues as the holy Ghost gave them to speake Prayer and obedience and agreement together were dispositions novv as well as afterwards effects of the holy Ghost He came suddenly vpon them to teach vs perseverance in our devout imployments for we know not at what houre our Lord will come in prayer or reading or charitable action the wind was a token of dispersing the Cloudes of ignorance and deceite to which we are subiect with out the assistance of the holy Ghost and no wonder that is was a strong wind considering hovv closse the fallaci●s of the world doe stick vnto vs and hovv they are apt to possesse themselves of every corner of our house that is of soule and body The parted tongues as of fire signified the spirituall flame and fervour infused into thier harts and was then to manifest itself by thier tongues publikly and privately to be imployed in the prayses of our Saviour and of his law according as the holy Ghost gave to every one Begge of him every one of these his gifts and dispose thyself to receive them II. Consider that though the wind and firy tongues were figures of the inward operation yet the gift this day communicated was not only the proportionable effects wrought by the holy Ghost but the very person of the holy Ghost communicated vnto them and vs working these effects And as in the Incarnation of our Saviour the holy Ghost in person overshaddowed our blessed Lady so here he descended vpon the Apostles and the rest there gathered together though in such different measure as he thought good to communicate himself where we have cause to admire and adore the goodnes of God who would imploy his owne person in our
day which will never end when wilt thou come My soule is weary of this wearisome life I will send forth my speech against myself I will speake in the bitternes of my mind I will say vnto God When shall I see the good things of my Lord in the land of the living My soule hath thirsted after thee my God when shall I come and appeare before thy face My teares are vnto me my dayly bread while it is sayed vnto me everie day where is thy God II. Alas everie day it is here sayed vnto me where is thy God And betwixt so many dayes and nights as I find dayly and hourely in myself now rising now falling while I loose thee and I leave thee through my manifold imperfections and doe scarce for one minute perfectly hold thee what a life doe I live VVhat death had I not rather die That once with thy thrice happy spouse having passed these transitorie dayes and these too too do●btfull nights I may say I have found whome my soule doth love I hold him and I will not let him go III. Here if one aske me where thou art my God I must confesse thou art a farre of because a farre of thou doest behold those which are not humble Thou turnest away thy face and I am filled with affliction sorrowes of death doe compasse me round about daungers of Hell doe presently assalt me and whether to turne myself to seeke thee and to find thee I cannot tell Shew me O my love where thou feedest where thou restests at noone day when the heate of temptation scorcheth my soule that flying vnder the shaddow of thy wings I may feed where thou feedest and reste where thou restest and not beging to wander after the droves of these vnperfect comforts in which there is no quiet rest no solid foode IV. Shew me rather my God that everlasting noone in thy heavenly cittie where neither sonne nor Moone doe shine but thou art the ever permanent comfortable light of all the inhabitants that there I may rest and feede with thee without danger of resting in any other but in thee or of feeding of any thing but of thy only self for in this world I see there is no rest but continuall tumbling and tossing from one thing to an other and who is he that amidst so many boisterous winds and wayes can continually hold thee Since thy blessed Apostle the beloved disciple giveth Sentence vpon vs all that we are subject not only to loose thee by many distractions but also to leave thee by synnes by too too many and dayly imperfections V. And who knoweth but thou o my loving God! whether in this very desire of myne to be ever with thee in blisse since I cannot be ever with thee in this fearefull banishment there lies not secretly hidden more love of myself then perfect love of thee O hard vncertanti● I am delighted with the love of God and drawne to desire to injoy it everlastingly there where it only ever permanently lasteth I desire it and begge it according to the inward man but I see another love which I feare creepeth in with it rep●gnant to that perfect love and pure desire which I should have of thee Vnhappie man that I am who shall deliver me from this doubtfull and vncertayne state VI. I am in streights on everie fide if I remayne I am in doubt whether I shall ever remayne with thee rather I am certaine I shall often shrink from thee for i● many things we doe all offend Jf I desire to be dissolved and to be with thee thy Apostle sayth it is a thing much more better and yet he himself what he shall choose he knoweth not because to abide in flesh is necessarie for thy service But alas what necessitie can there be of me that am so vnprositable Thou wilt say that all must think and say of themselves that they are vnprofitable Servants even when they have doone thier very best in thy service Jt is so And therfore be I profirable or vnp●ofitable I know not what more to say or doe but yeald myself wholy into thy hands to doe with me as thou pleasest Take me or leave me as thou thinkest good Hastenme or differre me as thou seest reason I refuse not the labour if tho● thinkest me profitable I will beare patiently to be differred if thou judge me vnworthy yer still I am streightened of the two having desire to be dissolved and desire to be with thee which is by thy owne Confession in thy blessed Apostle a thing much more better Intertaynments of our Blessed Saviour when we receive him in the Blessed Sacrament First as God I. AT the birth of our blessed Saviour the swathing bands did not hinder vs from beleeving that infant to be God or stop the Angels from singing Glorie to God in the higest degree and from adoring him but doe incite vs the more to admire and love his goodnes the resemblances of bread and wine remayning after consecration in this blessed Mysterie must not in like manner be any hinderance to vs from beleeving the truth contayned vnder them delivered in our Saviours owne words This is my body this is my blood that is the living body and blood of our Saviour and consequently his blessed soule and divinitie God and man the eternall word made flesh for our sakes And as in them we adore his power we admire his wisdome we imbrace his infinite goodnes we doe not argue from his immensitie that he could not be contayned in the manger nor from his vnitie in essence with the Faiher and the holy Gost that he alone could not be man nor from his immortalitie that he could not suffer but doe submit as to the manner and doe beleeve the substance soe we must rayse our thoughts in this Mysterie to beleeve his reall presence though in a way incomprehensible to our short vnderstanding and adore the person of the Sonne of God our Saviour not arguing from his quantitie that he cannot confine himself to so little roome nor from his vnitie that he cannot at once be in so many places nor from his Majestie that he will not stoope to so meane an action as to be dayly handled and received by vs but so much the more admire his goodnes that as there once so here dayly he doth give himself vnto vs. O blessed Angels who in multitudes did adore him at his coming into the world though in a disguise farre different from your apprehensions with you I doe willingly submit my weake conceits and doe adore here present the living God the eternall word made flesh for vs. O blessed host with how much reverence art thou to be handled and received seeing the ground on which Moyses stood when God appeared to him was holy for here the holy of holyes is contayned after a more sublime manner put my Soule thy
see no more such effect we say it is dead In which respect charitie or the love of God being the life inherent in our soules S. Gregorie sayth that the proofe of charitie is the exhibition of the worke and our Saviour himself He that bath my commandments and doth keepe them he it is that loveth me our Saviour in nature of a Phisitian cometh to vs to strengthen this life by the cordiall compound of his owne pretious body and blood delivere● vnto vs vnder the shapes of bread and wine that by the devout receiving we may both breath out the superfluous and corrupted humours remayning after our purgation and cure and with more rigour apply ourselves to the exercises of Christian dutie to which by his charitable assistance we must concurre first by giving time to the working of this heavenly receite by some little recollection and not instantly ingulfe ourselves in our wonted worldly affayres and secondly by renewing our good purposes in his presence and begging of him that he will blesse them and those most in which we feare we shall have most difficultie to accomplish towards which also we may justly expect he will suggest some speciall remedie to a willing mind Intertaynment of our Saviour as he is our Redeemer I. THe word Redeemer doth import that the redeemed being once e●ther free or in the power of one cometh to be subiect to another and is bought out of that subiection so was man by his creation wholy Gods and being left free as to his will he fell by synne voūltarily into the possessiō and powre of the divel and as his captive and prisoner was loded with a thousand miseries and egged on dayly from one synne to another till dying in synne he should be eternally condemned to the prison and paynes of hell fire and no power vnder God being able to rescue him the Sonne of God our Saviour offered to pay his ransome and to give him againe his freedome wherby he might remaine in Gods possession perpetually by his owne free choyce as well as he was by nature and come to inioy the happines which God had layed vp for him The price where with he was ransomed was the body and blood and life of our Saviour layed downe for vs vpon the crosse i this very body and blood and life himself doth here present vs in the Sacrament that we may make a gratefull oblation of it to our heavenly Father as the price of our redemption in particular and represent vnto him with ioy and thanksgiving our freedome to serve him pro●essing that we will never give way to any other to possesse vs. II. This benefit of our redemption will appeare in a better light if we consider the miserie of the slaverie in which we were or are by synne And first by synne from reasonable creatures we turne vnreasonable and the longer we continue in synne the more vnreasonnable we become not vnlike the man mentioned in the Ghospell whose habitation was not among men but in the fields and dens among beasts and beastly company ●aked having lost all shame and could not be held within any compasse but ranged about breaking through all bonds of the law of God and man and being possessed by a legion of Divels did not vnderstand that they were his masters who did egg him on to his owne destruction in so much that he cut his owne flesh and did make nothing of it and when our Saviour or any good body came neere him he raged the more crying out with a lowde voyce what have you to doe with me or I with you VVhich state of a synner however while one is in it he doth not heed it in itself notwithstanding is extreame miserable and men of reason see it to be so And how much this man did afterwards acknowledge himself obliged to our Saviour when being delivered from this legion of Divells he quietly sat at his feete clothed and well in his wits much more ought we to thank our Saviour for our redemption our spirituall slaverie being infinitely more preiudiciall and more to be lamented III. Our Saviour in S. Luke asketh this question who among you having a servant ploughing or keeping cattle will say to him returning from the field go sit downe and sayth not rather make ready for me and serve me and afterwards thou shalt eate and drink This is the practise among men one to another but our Saviour more indulgent to vs not weighing that we are indeed but his slaves bought at so deere a rate as his most pretious blood and from so base and vnworthy a slaverie as is that of synne and so iniurious to himself doth notwithstanding coming from our owne worldly occasions no● much thinking of his service in them invite vs to his owne table that is to his owne most pretious body and blood intreating vs to pattake of so heavenly a banket at which the Angels doe reioyce and doth not passe for many a spo● dust that stick vpon vs though we have washed away the dirt and filth it were our dutie to be as cleane as out of the font of baptisme but ô the weakenes of man O the goodnes of God Who notwithstanding our vnworthynes when least vnworthy doth extend his kindnes vnto vs so farre beyond all humane kindnes or capacitie He out of whome he had cast the legion desired to be with him still in his companie and he did not admit of him but bad him go home and recount how mercyfull God had been to him How much more ought we to retire ourselves for a while into the closeth of our hart and reckon vp the mercyes of God towards vs and put this in the head of them that notwithstanding so lately voluntarie slaves to his enimies he doth vs this greate mercy and favour to admit of vs not only to his presence but to his table Intertaynment of our Saviour as Judge I. THe coming of a Judge to a citty or house is generally not without some apprehension and feare in the parties to whom he comes for if they be gylty they have reason to feare if they be not giltie they know not how the Judge may be informed concerning them That our Saviour is our Judge is vndoubted the Father hath given judgement to the Son●e sayth our Saviour of himself yet at this his coming vnto vs in the blessed Sacrament we have not so much cause of feare first because his rigorous judgement is reserved till after this life in which respect himself sayth God did not send his Sonne into the world to judge the world but that the world should be saved by him Secondly there is no danger that he should be misinformed of vs. Thirdly when he comes to judge he comes in majestie with the attendance of all his heavenly courte here he comes disguised of set purpose because we should know that he comes in a familiar way to doe vs honour and
6. Intertaynment of our Saviour as he is a spirituall banket I. MEate and drink is for necessarie sustenance a banket is moreover for pleasure and contentment not only of the taste but generally all other delights concurre in it Now if the wiseman ●ould say of the Manna in the old law that it had in it all delight and the siveetnes of every thing that we taste doubtlesse if we apply ourselves vnto it we shall find also in this heavenly Sacrament where of that was a figure all sort of spirituall delights And first occurs the exquisitenes of the food it being the bread of Angels and sen● vs downe as farre as from heaven prepared to our hand without other labour on our part then as in all bankers to dresse ourselves handsomly that we be not found to appeare at so greate a table and in such companie without our nup●iall or wedding ga●●ent that is without Charitie the love of God and our neighbour or puritie of hart from mortall breach of his commandments though we be otherwise poore and lame and weake he doth not disdayne our companie but gives vs a most harty welcome Come vnto me all yee that labour and to whom it is paynefull to serve me and are burdened with evill customes and passions and I will refresh you O sweete and frendly word in the eare of a sy●●er that thou my Lord God doest invite this poore and needy Creature to the feeding vpon thy sacred body The heavens are not pure enough and thou sayest come vnto me all II. Besides this exquisitenes of the food and companie and harty welcome if we attend we may find that which will please the eye of our soule very much to wit the death and passion of our blessed Saviour to put vs in mind VVherof this holy Sacrament and sacrifice is instituted and as it were to Act it before vs. And what can be more comfortable to a synner then to see before his eyes the price of his redemption layed downe to receive into his breast the forgiver of his synnes the sacred body and blood by which they are more and more dayly washed away If we doe vnderstand what synne is and how much it doth import vs to be cleare of it we cannot but take greate contentment thus to receive our Saviour the lamb of God who taketh away the synns of the world Reioyce ô my soule and give thanks to God for so noble a gift and such singular comfort left thee in this vale of teares for as often as thou recordest this mysteric and receivest the body of Christ so oft doest thou work the work of thy redemption and art made partaker of all the merits of Christ. Thom. à Kemp. l. 4. c. 2. n. 6. III. As to our tast and other senses if we consider the refreshment which we receive by this holy Sacrament we shall find that the effect of it is to cure the pala●e of our soule to take away our false appetites which egge vs to feed vpon things that are hurtefull and poysonsome to breed satisfaction and contentment in our devotions and spirituall exercises and a right temper of body and ●oule in which our health doth consiste By often receiving devoutly we shall come not to thirst so much after vanities nor to be altered vpon every sugges●ion or temptation as being strengthened with this fruite of the Tree of life And as by the practise of vertue we shall find the sweetnes of it so the same sweetnes will diffuse itself to others by good example and the house will befilled with the odour of the oyntment that is we ourselves and others will be pleased with it O admirable ād hidden grace of the Sacrament which is knowne only to Christs faythfull people In this Sacrament spirituall grace is given the strength of our soule is repayred the beauty therof lost by synne is restored The grace is sometimes so greate that from the fullnes of devotion ●ot the mind only but our weake body also doth feel● more strength bestowed vpon it Thomas à Kempis lib. 4. cap. 1. num 11. IV. VVho could by contemplation rayse vp his soule so high would not fayle to heare the musick also of the Angels singing glorie to God in this blessed mysterie for that the Angels doe assist in multitudes both at the consecration and receiving there is no doubt Holy Fathers confessing it and many visions confirming it and seeing in his life time in the desert after his temp●ation they came and ministred to him now in glorie they certaynly never leave him and attending him they cease not to sing his prayses and also thy happines who hast the favour to intertayne so greate a Lord to lodge so greate a Guest to have so pleasant a companion so faythfull a frend so noble and so beautifull a spouse ô happy soule which hast been made worthy devoutly to receive him and receiving to be replenished with spirituall ioy Thom à Kemp. l. 4. c. 3. n. 4. Intertaynment of our Saviour with the blessed Virgen and S. Ioseph I. THe time which our Saviour lived with our blessed Lady and S. Ioseph may be distinguished into three parts the time of his Childhood the time of his youth till mans estate and the time after of his preaching In the time of his infancie and Childhood though he were in most things like other children yet some rayes of his divinitie at times appearing did not fayle to put them in mind that he was more then a Child he carying himself with more discretion and more pliablenes then vsually infants and Children doe never froward never vntoward modest in his sports moderate in his desires so that besides the naturall love which parents have to thier little babes they had a particular sweetnes and contentment in that he was such a babe so qualifyed above all others and accordingly when they beheld him or tooke him into thier armes or provided necessaries for him they did it not only with extraordinarie love but with loving reverence and respect thier minds being elevated to a higher pitch by the continuance of his divine comportment and never having any the least cause of distaste by him This is he whom we receive into our breasts and as so qualified he doth commend himself vnto vs he having as it were lessened himself into this forme to the end we should take him between our a●mes and imbrace him and reverently kisse his fee●e and hands assuming the affections of father and mother so farre as to exp●●sse the ●tmost of our tender love towards him in regard that for vs he would become an infant first and then in this blessed Sacrament be as tractable to vs as a little infant in whom is all that a fatherly or motherly hart can desi●e II. VVhen his Child-hood was past we cannot but think they tooke so much the more soq●d comfort in him by how much they observed in all his
III. And here most of all must we take our Saviour as he is and as he is pleased to present himself vnto vs vnder the shapes of bread and wine and whatever wind of contradiction rise from our sense or from our weake ynderstanding say vnto it Peace be still and beleeve the power of the mighty hand of God who wi●h a word made all things and the infinity of his love who as he gave himself to be rudely handled by the Iewes gives himself here to be lovingly handled by vs vnworthy creatures not valuing that he is sometimes also misused by vs wherin his love is the more manifest and more to be valued by vs. Present him thy hart and soule as a pillow to rest on and attend him resting Afford him the curtesie which the spouse in the canticles received doe not rayse him nor cause him to awake till he wil● himself He sleepes but his hart watcheth over thee Let not thy eyes go of from him least through thy negligent attendance thou receive not with him the fruite which he bestoweth vpon the watchfull I rose sayth the spouse to open to my beloved I opened the bolt of my doore for my beloved but he was gone a side and passed away my soule was melted when he spake I sought and did not find him I called and he did not answer me Be devour and quiet and Iesus will stay with thee He rayseth the daughter of Iayrus and cureth the woman of her bloody issue I. THere cometh one of the rulers of the Synagog named Iayrus and seeing him faleth at his feete and besought him much saying my daughter is at the point of death come and lay thy hand vpon her that she may be saved and live And he went with him and a greate multitude followed and thronged him In diseases and death of our soule what expressions ought not we to vse These bring vs truly to the last cast for after our temporall death there is another death to be feared farre more grievous because ever and never dying In these occasions therfore bestirre thyself fall at our Saviours feete beseech him follow him thou seest his readynes to concurre with thy indeavours and to go along with thee feare not that the multitude feare not that the greatnes of thy synnes will divert him from thy help if thou prostrate thyself with a syncere hart and beseech pardon as thou oughtest II. And a woman who was in an issue of blood twelve yeares and had suffered much from many physitians and ha● bestowed all that she had neither was any thing better but rather worse when she heard of Iesus came behind him in the presse and touched the hemme of his garment for she sayed if I shall touch but his garment I shall be safe and forthwith the fountaine of her blood was dryed vp and she felt in her body that she was healed of that maladie Search into the causes of thy long diseases consider how thou spendest thy time and thy spirituall and temporall substance and vpon whome and why thou goest rather backward then forward come with humilitie and confidence to the Sacraments Let the very name of Iesus give the assurance of remedie specially if thou touch with reverence the garment with which he is pleased to cover his sacred body in the holy ●ucharist which are the resemblances of bread and wine in which he gives vs his sacred flesh and blood and doest not come rudely and disorderly vpon him as the multitude for when Christ remaynes in vs he cooleth the raging law of concupiscence he strengthens devotion and quailes the vnbridled motions of our mind And Iesus turning sayed who hath touched my garments His disciples sayed thou seest the multitude thronging thee and sayest who touched me But the woman fearing and ●remkling fell downe before him and told him the truth and he sayed daughter thy faith hath made shee whole go in peace See how he takes notice of the reverent and not of the rude and how greate a grace it was that she who was ashamed to be seen was not ashamed to confesse her imperfections hide not thy falts acknowledge that which he knowes allready III. As he was speaking they come to the ruler of the Synagog saying thy daughter is dead why doest thou troble the Master any further But Iesus sayth to him feare not only beleeve And be admitted not any to follow him but Peeter Iames and Ihon And seeing folk weeping and wayling sayth why weepe you so She is not dead but sleepeth and they derided him but he having put forth all but the Father and Mother and them that were with him taking her by the hand sayth wench I say to thee rise and forthwith she rose vp and walked and they were greatly astonished and he commanded them earnestly that no body should know it and bad that some thing should be given her to ●ate and the fame of it was spread through the whole countrey God so disposing that the more we are carefull that the good which we doe should be secret God should be more glorifyed by it She rose and walked because a sonle raysed from sy●ne must be stirre itself that it fall not into a relapse but be dispersing noysome thoughts and dispositions by vertuous actions it must also cast of the multitude of worldly occasions and weepe and wayle those losses only which most of all deserve the name of losses converse with a few and good exercise the fayth of Peeter the hope of Iames the love of Ihon finally frequent the Sacraments to the end to get strength and vigour after so dangerous infirmities He cureth the sickman at the Poole I. IN Heerusalem there was a Poole having five porches in these lay a greate multitude of sick persons blind lame withered expecting the stirring of the water and an Angel of out Lord descended at a certaine time into the poole and the water was stirred and he that had gone downe first into the poole after the stirring of the water was made whole of whatever infirmiti● he was holden God in all ages and all times even among the faithfull provideth certaine places where constantly mirac●es are wrought for the increase of the devotion of the faithfull and to confirme thier fayth of the omnipotent power of God who as he created all with a word can in an instant restore all things to thier perfection yet will not doe it with out our particular concurrence and according to the times and wayes which in his wisdome he hath ordayned But for our spirituall diseases he hath left in all places present remedie with out expecting times and seasons for the holy baptisme may in necessitie be administred by any body and for the Sacrament of penance there be in all places those who are appointed nor for one only or for the first or second but for all and the sooner the infirme come vnto it the better
blessed Sacrament and there wher● thou art in glorie when it shall please thee to call me to ●hee Amen The third seate the seate of Majestie I VVHen the Sonne of man shall come in his majestie ād all the Angels with him thē he shall sit vpō the seate of his majesty and all nations shall be gathered together before him If his countenance were terrible when he tooke outhoriti● vpon him in this world what will it be when mounted on high vpon the Cloudes he shall have all the World before him at once and come with thousands of attendance to doe justice against all and co●vince all the impious of all the works ●f their impie●ie and shall thunder out that terrible sentence against those who shall have deserved it Go yee accursed into fire everlasting Art thou able to looke vp to that terrible seate Or rather looke downe into thy hart and wash it quickly with reates that that fire may not find where to take hold of thee That day is a day of ●rat● ● day of tribulation and anguish a day of calamitie and miserie a day of darkenes and mist a cloudy and stormy day a day of trump●t and alarme against the strongest and highest that people ●hall even wither away with feare and exp●ctation of what will come vpon them He preached here an acceptable day if here we receive what he preached we may be there accepted of if we neglect here that day will be little w●lcome to vs a dismall day to those who have here spent their dayes vnprofitably I● S. Ihon in his Apocalyps describeth this seate saying I saw a greate white throne and one siting vpon it from whos● sight earth and heav●n fled and there was not pl●ce found f●● them and I saw the dead greate and little stand in the ●ight of the throne and bookes were opened and anoth●r booke was opened which is of life and the dea● were●●dged of thos● things ●hich were written in the bookes a●cording to their workes and the sea gave th● dead that were in it and death and hell gave their dead that w●re in them and it was i●dged of every one according to their workes And death and hell were cast into the poole of fir● This is the second death And he that was not found 〈…〉 in the book● of lif● was cast into the poole of fire Behold againe and againe this gre●te seat● of the judge and his Assessours behold the inhabitants of 〈…〉 declining as much as they can this sight but that they found no place to fly from him behold the dead of all sorts greate and little rich and poore Kings and slaves and no difference to be seen among them but by their workes Behold the bookes of every ones conscience layed open not only to the iudge and to every one of his Assessours but to all the standers by so that thousands and millions will be looking into thy secretest thoughts and actions and see that which thou wouldest not have God to have seen if it had been possible and not only thy actions but thy intentions so oft dissembled ād laboured to be cloked with I know not what Ca●st thou abide these lookes Now thou canst not then of force thou must to thy vtter shame and confusion no wonder that the wicked are described to begin to say to the mountaines fall vpon vs and to the hills cover vs. For it will be an intollerable disgrace to be thus looked on How willingly would the allready damned have remained where they were and not have here appeared But death and hell must of force give vp their dead and the sea and the earth and wherever they were concealed Finally looke if thou canst for feare and trembling into that poole of fire so vast that it is capable of a whole world of corpses as stinking and as filthy as they are see how it gapes vpon thee see the vggly smoke that riseth from it Go downe into it living that thou mayest escape it dying III Doe not mistake thyself and think that this day so dreadfull is farre of it will be represented vnto thee as the greate world in a little mal at whatever houre thou shalt come to dy then the sunne will be darkened as to thee and the moone will not give the light all thy pretenses will fall to ground as so many starres on which thou wert gazing and the powers of those heavens in which thou hast placed thy hopes and thy felicitie will all fayle thee Anguish and confusion and troble and feare will ●eise thee if before hand thou hast not provided so that when the signe of the sonne of man shall appeare thou mayest say with S. Andrew O good Crosse long desired and now prepared for my loving soule I come vnto thee secure and ioyfull receive me also ioyfully who am the dis●iple of him who did hang vpon thee O mercyfull Saviour who art to be my Iudge by thy infinite mercy I'beseech thee that thou wilt now protect me that I may be then protected delivet me from evill now that I may then be delivered in that evill day If thou be good to me here it will be then well with me for if God be for vs who will be against vs and he delivered thee for vs all as a pledge of his love and mercy towards vs as a mediatour for vs betwixt his mercy and his iustice Who then shall separate vs from the Charitie of Christ With which either he doth love vs or we him I am sure that neither death nor life nor Angels nor things pres●nt nor things to come shall separate vs. c I reioyce with the multitude of Angels and Saints at thy victorie over thy e●imies and at thy iust iudgements over them Give me grace to ovbercome them here that with thee Lord God Omnipotent we may reigne for ever and ever Amen Allelui● The fourth seate the seate of love I. HIs seate of love is the most blessed Sacrament of the Altar For what can be more lovely then Christ in our hands in our mouths in our breasts in our soules Here he doth act all the parts which possibly love can expresse he desireth to be continually with vs he accomodateth himself in a way that he may be wit● vs and within vs with out all manner of offence because in the shape of bread and wine he beareth wtih our infintie and hourely imperfections and doth not avoyde vs for them He is continually giving vs him●elf in whome are all treasures And because it is neither necessarie nor fitting that he should againe die for vs yet he is so pleased with his death for vs that he will have it dayly commemorated and in a divine kind of manner acted and represented in this blessed Sacrament The bread and the C●alice being consecrated severally into his body and blood as if one were separ●ted from the other He acts the part of a father
wherin we are to apply ourselves to this or that service pleasing to God III. All the dayes of this life are dayes of purgation As we wash our hands our face our garment so must we our soule that it may appeare before our Lord an acceptable present Now present thyself to the Child and to the Virgin that thou mayst find favour when he shall come as Iudge For nothing that is polluted shall enter into the heavenly Hierusalem nothing ●hat is not purified by innocency of life by pennance or by the purging fire The law of Purisication I. EVery male that openeth the womb shall be called holy to our Lord. Consider vpon how many titles thou art Gods and oughtest to be holy to him and wholly his He created thee of nothing to his Image and likenes for a holy and sublime end to wit to serve him with body and soule and eternally to inioy him Thou hast been redeemed with blood most holy that in holynes and iustice thou shouldst serve him all the dayes of thy life Thou hast been called into a Holy Church perhaps to holy vovves and to be an instrument to make others holy fed with the holy bread of Angels bred vp to a holy course of life with holy documents and inspirations in conversation with holy persons How ●omes it to passe that my beloved in my house doth if not many things which are naught so few holy things Put on a manly courage in the way of vertue that thou mayst become truly holy to our Lord. II. And to offer Sacrifice according as it is sayed in the law of our Lord a payre of turtle doves or two young pigeons Consider the Indulgency of God towards vs He requireth nothing above our strength Give according to the law Keepe the commandments keepe thy rule this is a most gratefull sacrifice doe not pretend that that is above thy strength which he appoints Noe man is so poore or weake as to be excused from conforming himself to his blessed will III. A payer of turtles c. A double offering for the Mother and for the Sonne Thy soule and thy body thy vnderstanding and thy will thy interiour and thy exteriour cariage thy intention and thy workes both of them sincere and innocent not inconstant and ●leeting not hanging after worldly contentments I esteemed laughter deceit sayth the wiseman and to ioy I sayed wherfore dost thou in vayne let thyself be deceived The coming of old Simeon to meete our Saviour I. ANd behold there was a man in Hierusalem named Simeon and this man was iust and religions expecting the consolation of Israel and the holy Ghost was in him How few of this kind of men are now to be found and even in Hierusalem that is the most sacred place how few The word Simeon signifieth one that giveth eare how few give eare to the Best things Who so doth is in a way of Iustice and religion and attendeth not the vaine and emptie comforts of this world which passe as in a blast but the inward comfort of the holy Ghost and of the presence of God and of our Saviour II. And he hath received answer from the holy Ghost that he should not see death till he first saw the Christ of our Lord. See how many commandments rules or directions thou hast received from God in thy state of life for so many answers hast thou receaved from him that thou shalt not see death if thou keepe them so our Saviour sayed answering the yong man Doe this and thou shalt live and the Wiseman Feare God and keepe his commandments for this is the whole man as much as to say in this is all the happines of man with what confidence shall we looke vpon à temporall death and avoide the eternall if we be thus armed III. Simeon was expecting the consolation of Israel Follow thou his example and the advise of the Royal Prophet Expect our Lord and be of good courage whether thou be by him often or seldome spiritually visited whether busines succeed to thy mind or otherwise in what ever imployment he doth ingage thee This disposition is a signe of Iustice and Religion and of the Holy Ghost dvvelling in vs A signe that we have the true spirit of wisdome and vnderstanding and of counsell and of fortitude and of Pietie and of the feare of God and of his love not wedded to our owne wayes c. Simeon takes the Child Iesus into his armes I. ANd he came in spirit into the Temple Reflect with what spirit how fervently with how much thirst and eagernes or cōtrarivvise how coldly and dully thou appearest in the Temple at prayer or at the holy Sacrifice of Masse where the Angels assist with reverence or at other pious exercices and see what successe thou mayst hope for If by a customarie performance of thy devotious thou be fallen to a feeblenes in them rouse vp thy spirits renew vvhat is decayed Rise make hast my beloved sayth the bridgroome and come II. And when his parents brought in the Child Iesus to doe according to the custome of the law for him He also tooke him into his armes and Blessed God and sayed now thou mayst dismisse thy servant ô Lord according to thy word in peace VVhata blessing is it to receave our Saviour in our breast To have him in our hands And as it were in our possession VVho can sufficiently esteeme that instant in which we may say with Jacob. Now I will not dismisse thee vnles thou bles m● VVhat may we not hope to obtaine having our God as it were in our povver Begge peace saluation light comfort in tribulation and in expecting the time of comfort and what ever may be wanting to thee towards thy owne or thy neighbours assistance III. My eyes have seene thy saluation which thou hast prepared before the face of all people c. Blesse God for sending this saluation to all and that thou in particular hast been made partaker of it Begge increase of this light c. And his Father and Mother were marveling at these things which were spoken of him And not with out reason shall we detaine ourselves in admiring and adoring his goodnes his willingnes to impart himself vnto vs and infinite other thinghs which we may find in this Child who gives himself into our armes incomprehensible in himself but framing himself according to humane nature by love and imitation of his vertues to be comprehended by vs. Simeon his Prophecie I. ANd Simeon blessed them and sayed to Marie his Mother Behold this Child is set to the ruine and resurrection of many in Israel and for a signe which shall be contradicted God mingleth sorrow vvith ioy and gladnes which in this life is not only the common case of every body but also a blessing And therfore when adverse things doe not befall vs we shal doe well to forthinke
thus Behold thy eternall father and I have done these and these things for thee c. Ponder With what humilitie the Blessed Virgen names Ioseph first and styles him Father Say to the child Iesus with devout Thomas a Kempis Let others seeke for themselves what they please nothing doth or shall give me contentment but thou my God my hope and my eternall Welfare II. And he sayed vnto them what is it that you sought me Did you not know that I must be about those things which are my Fathers He would ●ot be so thought to be thier Sonne sayth S. Augstin as not to be vnderstood to be the Sonne of God Therfore also he would be found in the Temple as S Bede reflecteth to the end that whose Majestie and glorie was one and the same the same house and seate should contayne them Make thyself his Temple keepe thyself in the Church of Christ wherfore doe you seeke him in vayne in the companie of the vnfaithfull Sayth Eucherius III. And they vnderstood not the word which he spake to them For God vseth to reveile his mysteries to his frends by parts therfore that we may vnderstand them they are continually to be ruminated Our spirituall generation and hope of eternall inheritance is to be allwayes before our eyes That we are Sonnes of God that he is many wayes our Father how much it doth importe vs to be about those things which cōcerne vs in the other world to be diligent in observing his commands to behave ourselves like dutifull and loving children tovvards him what difference there is betvvixt toyling in the world and for the world and taking paines for the service of God how different a revvard belongs vnto it This if we did rightly vnderstand we should be the more diligent c. The Life of Christ till he was thirty I. ANd he went downe with them and came to Nazareth He went dovvne with them and stooped to the lovvnes of thier manner of living He began to be in the things which were thieas till having passed Maste● of humility the time came wherin he was to be acknowledged to be above all Creatures Descend thou also from thy high flovven thoughts from self conceite and pride and ambition and contention and come to Nazareth Wher thou may be little or nothing regarded what doest thou in court in the earthly citty of Hierusalem Enter into thy closet shut thy dore vpon thee lye closse for a while till the wrach of God passe The highest God descended how low II. And he was subject to them Let subjects give ●are to thi● and not disdayne to be subject let superiours heare and observe that oftimes subjects deserve better then superiours and S. Bernard VVh will not blush to stand obstinately to his owne opinion seeing the eternall wisedome to yeald from his God doth subject and trust himself to mortalls and will any body still abide to walke his onne wayes And he was subject VVho To whom III. And his Mother kept all these things in her hare and Iesus proceeded in wisdome and age and grace with God and men How odoriferous a poesie can we thinke these things were in the breast of the Blessed Virgen how little was she cloyed with often reflecting vpon them Materiall flovvers need to be fed with water to preserve them from decay these flovvers also must be watered from the fountaines of our eyes and warmed with the rayes of devout reflections that they may continue to refresh vs so shall we proceed and increase with Iesus in spirituall and other wisedome also and be in favour c. Sit vnder the shade of thees trees Iesus Maria Ioseph and thou wilt gather fruits which will be pleasing Amen A Meditation by way of introduction to those of the Passion of our Saviour HArkening to that which our Savior sayed to his Apostles Behold we goe up to Hierusalem and the sonne of man shall be delivered to the Princes to be mocked and schovrged and Crucified begge of him grace to vnderstand the intent of this hard vsage that thou mayst behave thy self accordingly And first It Consider that wheras the chefe intent of the sufferings of our Saviour was to satisfie for the Synnes of the world and to blot them out of our soules and also to give vs example of vertue and incouragement to it we ought to dispose ourselves to a perfect hatred of synne as the cause of this greate evill which happened to our Saviour weighing who it is that suffers and for what for as the greater the person is to whome an affront is offered the affront is also the greater and more detestable none being comparable to God in greatnes nothing can be more detestable then synne against him to which if we adde the goodnes of our Saviour tovvards vs as man the hatred of synne must be the greater as of an object the most injurious that can be both to God and man which is the reason why the Apostle puts vs in mind to consider well the person of him that suffereth for vs. Recogitate eum qu● talem sustinuit a peccatoribns adversus s●metipsum contradictionem II. The second consideration is that which followeth in the Apostle That you be not wearyed fainting in your mind for you have not as yet resisted vnto blood striving against sinne As if he should have sayed in the ha●●ed of synne in striving against temptations in overcoming ●nd bridling out passions in denying and mortifying our desires in obeying Gods commādments and councells and in the practise of all kind of ver●ue with out which the hatred of synne cannot be perfect many difficulties doe occur particularly in the beginning of our couversion to God we have the more need therfore to set this example of our Saviour the more lively before our eyes that we may not faint or fayle considering how much more he hath done and suffred for vs then can happen to vs in this conflict III. And thirdly by his example also we must incourage ourselves to patients and constant suffering and going through with what ever may happen vnto vs otherwise because as it behoved him to suffer and so to enter into his glorie so we by suffering and persevering with patience a●d resolution in the fight shall be also crowned looking therfore vpon the Authour of this our Faith and finisher Iesus who having joy proposed to him sustayned the Crosse contemning the shame and sitreth at the righe hand the seate of God say vnto him sweet Saviour as thou didst voluntarily offer thyself to thy heavenly Father with armes spread vpon the crosse and thy body naked so doe I willingly offer myself to thee and purpose by thy grace and example rather to dye then offend thee rather to suffer any worldly inconvenience then to part from thy counsels and commandments c. A meditation of the Councell of the Jewes against our Saviour
other respects yet if we consider well that all things lye open to God and that which we ourselves discover God doth wash and cover the ease of our mind for the present the satisfaction of our ovvne soules at the houre of death the necessitie of it at one time or other we shall say with S. Peeter Lord not my feet● only but my hands and my head That is not only that in which I have lately transgressed but whatsoever I have done good or badd from the beginning to the ending I will willingly lay open that I may have full remission and direction III. Consider thirdly That comfortable and with all fearefull saying of our Saviour He that is washed needeth only that his feete be washed but is all cleane and you are cleane but not all for he knew who it was that would betray him That is he that is once washed by a good confession and performeth accordingly that which he there purposeth to wit the keeping of the commandments for the time to come needeth only that his feete be washed that is those lesser offenses which cleave like dust to our feete and no man is able to avoyde them more or lesse who travelleth in this world but yet to the end that through the benefit of being cleansed by confession we should not grow into Pride and presumption or neglect for the time to come we must remember that though by the grace of God we are cleansed he only knovveth who shal persever IV. Consider fourthly And admire at large the humilitie of our blessed Saviour in regard wherof S. Peeter sayd Lord doest thou wash my feete Thou My feete● And learne hovv grateful it will be to our Saviour that thou by his example stoope to humble and charitable of●●ices tovvard thy neighbour that is tovvards him in them And also hovv we ought to conceale to excuse to diminish and wash avvay as much as we can the faults and imperfections which we see or heare of in others to preserve thier good name to help them out of them to compassionate them c. Prayer To our Saviour according to the present subiect and affection A meditation of the parting of Iudas from the rest of the Apostles Ihon 13. I. OVr Saviour having washed his Apostles feete and among them Judas which is particularly to be reflected on and gave them wholsome instructions hovv they should imitate him the servant not being greater then his Lord and againe did infinuate that all were not yet cleere though outvvardly washed to the end that Iudas might take notice that he knevv what he was going about and repent but seeing he did not H● was ●robled in spirit and protested and sayed more playnly Amen Amen that is in verye truth I say vnto you that one of you will betray me A heavy saying and no wonder that every one of the disciples looked one on the other doubting of whom he spoke and were much contristated and every one asked him the rest with feare and trembling but Iudas boldly and impudently Am I the max● II. Our Saviour declining the direct ansvver and leaving every one to examine his ovvne conscience and to looke vpon that more then vpon one another vpon intreatie of S. Peter sayed vnto S. Jhon wo leaned vpon our Saviours breast He it is to whom I shall give the bread dipped and when he had dipped it he gave it to ludas who probably did not heare what our Saviour had sayed t● S. Jhon having had warning enough before neither did the rest of the Apostles vnderstand the mysterie but Judas being ready to receive any courtesie from our Saviour the more to dissemble his wicked intent tooke the bread and after the morsell s●tan entred him bitter ●orsell not novv bread to sustaine life but by malice of the receiver turned into deadly poyson Our Saviour probably with the bread gave him an invvard hint again● that he knevv what he was going about but his obstinacie refusing such gentle and charitable admonitions tending to the concealing of the falt and preserving of his good name if he would repent Satan tooke full possession of him III. Andour Saviour sayed vnto him that which thou doest doe it quickly for I am as ready to suffer as thou or thy master to put an affront vpon me And immediatly h● went out and it was night Darke night indeed to him and cause if vtter perdition See what it is to part with our Saviour and with devout companie He that walketh in darkenes knoweth not wheter he go●th But by severing the bad from the good our light grovves the cleerer therfore when he was gone forth our Saviour sayed now the sonne of man is glorified and God is glorified in him For there can be no greater glorie to God by any humane action then was that which rose from our Saviours vertue and sufferings Endeavour by imitating him in occasions to increase his glorie and as S. Paul speakes accomplish those things that want of the passions of Christ in our flesh A meditation of the Institution of the Blessed Sacrament Preamble Beholding our blessed Saviour distributing his blessed bodie and blood among his disciples vnder the shapes of bread and wine begge of him that thou mayst with true and due affection receave this heavenly gift And. I. COonsider first That the worthynes of this blessed Mysterie was partly the cause why our Saviour a little before so humbly washed his disciples feete who were to receive him to give vs to vnderstand with what acknovvledgment of our ovvne vnvvhorthines and with what puritie of soule and affection and also of bodie we ought to approach to this heavenly banque● Therfore also in the Catholick Church all things about the Altar are so neate and costly because nothing spirituall or temporall can be precious or curious enough to bestow in the intertainment of so divine a guest If thou know him if thou esteeme him as thou oughtest and as he deserveth Bestow all the care thou canst in cleansing the roomes of thy soule and dressing vp the Altar of thy hart to receive him II. Consider secondly That by this heavenly mysterie it is manifest how much Christ our Saviour doth love vs seeing out of love he desireth allwayes to be with vs and being to go out of the world would by this admirable Invention stay still among vs as if he could not be without vs To the end we should dayly increase in the love of him and vnderstanding that really we cannot be without him we might desire the more earnestly his blessed companie and conversation by all the means which are possible for vs. O my love whether doe I wander from thee III. Consider thirdly that this miraculous act of love is the more to be valued and admired because when he was going about it as some doe hold there was at board one that would betray him divers certayne that would forsake him and he foresavv
an ancient custome Which they had among them to set some one malefactour free about the time of easter and made choyce of Barabbas Who was a notable seditious fellow and at theefe and had in a sedition committed murther to propose to them which our Saviour which of them they would have set free Barabbas or Iesus who is called Christ And they cryed out not this man but Barabbas take this man away and deliver to us Barabbas And When Pilate asked againe what then shall I doe with Iesus They all cryed Crucifie him Crucifie him why what hath he doone Sayth Pilate I find no cause to proceed against him And they cryed more violently Crucifie him Heate thier ●hamefull outcries see thier rude behaviour observe hovv busie the chiefe of the Ievves are to buzze in the peoples eares and stirre them against our Saviour against him whom they had so much follovved before and who had deserved so much at all thier hands by so many wayes and admire at all compassionate our Saviour pit●ie our Saviour pittie our blessed Ladies deseste the peoples Wicked choyce and inconstancie and weepe bitterly thyself reflecting hovv often thou hast passionately and with as much inconstancie turned thy back to our Saviour and imbraced synne I. Consider secondly that this custome of delivering one at easter was good and grevv out of gratitude and thankfullnes for thier deliverie about that time of the yeare out of the bondage and servitude of Egypt and was a figure of the deliv●rie of the whole world full of synne and theft and sedition against God by means of the selfsame God that delivered them out of Egypt But they through thier malice and envie tovvards our Saviour turned good to evill wherby we may well learne hovv deadly a thing passion is that makes vse of the best things for mischeevous intents and turnes all to poyson looke back vpon they self Whether in great or little thou hast not been misledd by it and let others be a warning to thee III. Consider thirdly hovv the chiefe of the Ievves fell into this extremitie of hatred against ou● Saviour they I say that should have had more vnderstanding more temper more circumpection c. Having received greater gifts They fell not intovpon the suddaine as the people did that were inveigled by them but out of thier pride and selfconceite and worldly humours they misliked novv one thing novv another and so grevv in distast and novv they carped at his povertie and then as his povver and fed themselves so long in these rath censures that at last they could dreame of nothing but hovv to ruine him and be revenged and follovved it as headlongly when they thought they had the occasion Thus if we take not heed to the beginnings we grovv into extremities against others and thinke them intollerable not that they are so indeed but by giving way to our passions and conceits we make ourselves so tetchy that every little thing seemes intollerable in those parties thongh we can beare with others vpon every moving of a finger we grovv into more passion and murmur and frame iudgements of them that they are this and that and scarce worthy to live among men and will not heare nor be persuaded the contrarie The Prayer To our Blessed Saviour and our blessed Ladie bevvayling in thier presence thy miseries with Shame and confusion and a world of good purposes which through thier assistance be confident to performe A meditation of the whipping of our Saviour Preamble Pilate fayling of his former proiect gave order that our Saviour should be whipped at a pillar which only word were sufficient to melt a loving hart yet begge of our Saviour more feeling of it I. COnsider first hovv vpon this order given a companie of rude souldierlike fellovves tooke our Saviour and stripped him naked and bound him to a pillar O virginall flesh O my Saviour and my God Let thy bashfulnes satisfie for all my disorders And give me leave to lie kissing the ground on which thou standest I will never more lift vp my eyes to esteeme of any creature but thou shalt be the everlasting obiect of my thoughts and invvard sences Blo● out I beseech thee by the sacred presence all other fancies or take me out of this world that I may see thy glorie and not make vse of my sight to my eternall shame Thou hast wounded my hart with this one sight of thyself let it ever be a barre to keepe out all other things that may distast thee and dravv my hart from thee II. Consider secondly or rather harken what a fearfull noyse the rude blovves make vpon thy Sviours render skin and doe lay the very bone naked the blood spirting out on every side and running dovvne in whole streames by thee as thou kneelest And the souldiers in the meane time have ●oe more compassion in thresshing vpon our Saviour then thou hast in offending him with all kinds of syns as with so many lasshes and severa●l kinds of whips O spare him if thou meane to be spared speake to thyself speake to others spare him hold thy hands and thiers from offending as much as thou canst step in betvvixt and offer thy shoulders to save him from further mischiefe say with king David It is I that have synned It is I that have done wrong this innocent lambe what hath he done This wrath must rather fall vpon me Thank thy Saviour for taking vpon himself the heavyest punishments and begge of him to accept of that little which thy little hart affordeth III. Consider thirdly hovv patiently hovv silently hovv vnmoveably our Saviour standeth as long as he can stand and beareth the loade the smart the disgrace the payne of this torment till the souldiers being desirous to make themselves more sport with him vntyed him See novv in what a pittifull case he is all galled and gore blood with holes in his flesh that a body may lay his finger in them and read in these red litters what thy synns have deserved and what they have done Canst thou thinke of them with patience And yet he hath patience with thee and doth not punish thee as thou deservest that thou mayst repent and punish thy self with sorrovv at least and something more then ordinarie watchfullnes over thy self to amend and reforme what is ainisse The Prayer Poure out thy hart to our Saviour and give teares at least for blood and among thy many miseries bevvayle that thou canst not bevvayle ●nough his sufferings and thy offenses A meditation of the Crowne of thornes Preamble Not forgetting in what case thou left thy Saviour vntyed from the pillar begge of him grace to profit by that which follovved I COnsider first when the souldiers ●ad vntyed our Saviour from the pillar and laughed thier fill at his nakedness and feeblenes and the plight in which they had put him he had scarce got his clooths about him when they tooke him into the
court-yard and setting him vpon some stone or other pulled of his apparell againe and put a ragge of purple vpon his naked shoulders and making a wreath of thornes pressedit dovvne vpon his head instead of a Crovvne and gave him a reed to hold in his hand insteed of a scepter what soule can hold from admiring this habit of the king of glorie He sayd well of himself his kingdome was not of this world but it seemes this is the way to the kingdome of the other world not by glorie and prompe but by contempte of all earthly glorie and by suffering patiently what people in thier mad and foolish humours are apt to put vpon vs taking away our goods giving vs short and hard measure putting vs still to more paine and griefe and troble and not car●ng what they lay vpon vs so they have thier ends and make themselves merry And consequently II. Consider secondly that the souldiers were not content to put this affront vpon our Saviour but in words also and vnseemly gestures mocked him and laughed him to skorne and kneeling downe before him vpon one knee they saluted him Hayle king of the Iewes as who should say a proper king indeed and they spet vpon him and beate the reed which he held in his hand about his ●ead and boxed him Thinke what hath ever happened to thee comparable to any of this that thou shouldest be impatient or stomackfull and resolve to be more conformable to our Saviours sufferings III. Consider thirdly As servants and retayners in this world thinke it an honour to go in the liverie which thier master gives and much more to be in the fashion which they see their king and master weares i so the true servants of our Saviour should be so farre from being ashamed to be put to shame that they should in thier herts reioyce in it and the way to bring our nature to it thought it be never so much repugnant is to watch vpon the occasions when a word or an accident falls out that is crosse and to take it v● as a peece of the purple garment which our Saviour wore to kisse it to imbrace it and to offer it vp vnto him as a speciall act of our service with which he is pleased to honour vs. The Prayer To out Saviour as he sits in this pittifull plight begging earnestly of him to help our infirmitie and to strengthen vs in the occasions of disgrace that by bearing it we may have more plentie of his grace one glance wherof is farre to be preferred before all the favours which the world can afford vs. And with all bevvayle thy ovvne rechlesnes in behaving thyself often in his blessed presence as if thou didst not beleeve that he were king indeed but in mockerie and lea●ne to adore him allvvayes in spiritt and truth A meditation of the Ecce homo 10. 19. Preamble Beholding Pilate going forth to the Ievves againe and our Saviour follovving him in the skornefull habit of a king of clours begge of him that thou mayest profit by this spectacle I. Consider first the speech which Pilate made to the Iewes when he brought out Saviour this time to them which was this Behold I bring him forth vnto you that you may know that I find no cause in him that is no cause to condemne him And againe Lo the man As who should say this is the man Runne over this saying againe and againe and ponder every tittle of it for it is full of mysterie Behold O what a spectacle is this Pilate in pompe and glorie our Saviour made a laughing stock what eye can behold attentively our Saviour in this case and not wish never to have vse of sight more to offend him I bring him forth whom Our Saviour ●c●us the worker of miracles the curer of all diseases the rayser of the dead the blessed ●onne of David the king of the Ievves Thou doest well Pilate to say Lo the man for no man living would have taken him to be the man And I bring him to you To put him to your mercilesse mercies who I knovv delivered him to me out of envie I find no cause in him and I bring him to let you knovv it and yet I have thus punished him O senselesse pilate O iudge without Iudgement Lo the man O endlesse obiect of beholding the man that is God and man The man in whose hand all men are reeds in whose sight all purple is but raggs all gold is thornes all worldly wealth and happines is a moc●erie to the glorie and wealth and happines wherof he is everlastingly possessed and yet behold here he stands at the stake for thee that thou mayest knovv there is no cause in him of all this but in thee and in thy offenses II. Consider secondly that Pilate had no sooner ended his speech but the Ievves cryed Crucifie him Crucifie him take him away and Crucifi him not being able to abide the sight of him that was thier Saviour Tremble at this blindnes and hardnes of hart and bevvare of the least shaddovv of the beginnings of it iremembring that saying of our Saviour That which you have done to one of my little ones you have done to me Ponder againe these words take him away and Crucifie him And begge that he may never be taken from thee but thou rather Crucified and thy synfull appetites rooted out and abolished III. Consider thirdly That Pilate overcome with the clamours and threats of the Iewes that if he quitted Iesus he should not be a frend to casar adiudged him to be crucified according to thier desire though in testimonie that he thought him Innocent he called for water and openly before them all washed his hands saying I am Innocent of the blood of this iust man looke you to it and the Ievves ansvvered his blood be vpon vs and our Children See hovv the world and passion blinds vs and leads vs to things against our conscience and though we see we have reason to think ourselves guiltie before God we smother it with some colourable reason to satisfie the world and after à sort to satisfie ourselves for a time but when the passion is over the sting breakes out and galls vs. See therfore whose frend thou wilt be Caesars or Gods and for whom thou wilt stand in occasions of apposition and difficultie Pilate washeed his hands and sayd I am Innocent of the blood c. A poore bath to wash avvay such an offense Seeke rather in a contrarie sense to the Jevves that the blood the blood of this Innocent lambe may be vpon thee and vpon all thy works to wath thee and to perfect them for with out it nothing is avayable Abhorre synne and abstaine from offending him and thou shalt have his blood vpon thee and be Innocent A meditation of the Carrying of the Crosse. Preamble Beholding our Saviour with a heavy peece of tymber vpon his shoulder in forme of a
thee Ponder who thou art who he is and hovv thou doest ansvver the benefitts received of him besids thy redemption naturall and supernaturall sic So dully so coldly so scarcely so contrarily If he hath sayed and done well for thee why doest thou stricke him VVhy doest thou offend him II. At the Cousell before Cayphas he was pronunced guiltie of death but it was because thou wert guilty for whom he had ingaged himself there being no need of seeking false witnes against thee being guiltie of more them thou wouldest willingly have knovvne to the world He was truly the Sonne of God hovv often hast thou desired or indeavoured to be thought so when thou wert farre from being so at least in that degree as thou oughtest and hast had means to be for which if people had spet in thy face and given thee the lie with a boxe on the care it would have been but what thou didst deserve Cast thyself at his feete and begge pardon of these thy transgressions and a favorable aspect from him for even thus outraged he is mercifull and will not the death of a synner but that he be converted and sav●d by the meritts of this his bitter passion Amen Repetition of the mysteries of the passion of our Saviour III. PART I. IN his iournies to Pilate and Herode and back againe accompanying him consider the furie with which he was haled and hurried vp and dovvne all the morning what taunts by the way what gazing and censuring much more freely then before when they durst not speake openly of him for feare of princes or of people but novv thier thoughts and tonges were let loosse and they thought and spake thier pleasure and proceeded as if he had been a malefactour and seducer indeed If he were not so we would not have delivered him over to thee sayed the Jevves to Pilate Admire his silence And yet in his thoughts he sayed I have given myself for those that are malefactours indeed and am content to be reputed so Hovv much more ought I be content who really am so if not in one thing in an other A● occultis meis munda me Domine ab ali●nis parce servo tuo And it will not be ill for me if by suffering in one kind though perhaps not so iustly I may by it satis●ie for my other offenses II. Pilate offered to deliver Barabbas to be executed insteed of our Saviour and to spare him but they hated our Saviour worse of the tvvo and cryed a mayne deliver not this man from death bnt Barabbas rather what are these clamours but my synnes and my passions which right or wrong must be satisfied These doe stirre vp all my spirits as the princes did the people rather to aske Barrabas a theese a seditious follovv a murderer these stop my eares not to heare of any thing but what rends to the satisfying of them they stop my eyes so that though I see what is better I choose the worse because the better is not so agreable to my humour Curbe them before they grovv too strōng for neither was the hatred of the Princes tovvards our Saviour at first so greate but giving way novv to one censure of him novv to another and not looking into thier ovvne harts with a mind to mend have grovvn to that height that novv nothing but vtter destructîon and death could conrent them Examine well thy hart and see in what measure or degree it standeth III. When Pilate savv that all this world of disgraces would not quench thier passion he resolved to dravv blood and caused him to be scourged to the purpose the soldiers stripped him tyed him to a pillar and belabourned him with severall sorts of whips that from the top to the bottome he was all gore blood Supra dors●m meum sabicaverunt peccatores sayth the Psalme prolongaverunt iniquitatem suam First they that presuming of his mercy differr thier conversion continuing in synne Secondly such as considering what our Saviour suffered for them be slovv in doing pennance themselves for which if God out of his mercy do continue his graces yet they will be aftervvards the longer in satisfying and the longer deprived of his blessed sight to say nothing of the here●iks of these times who think that because our Saviour hath suffered abundantly they need doe nothing but beleeve and trust in him Fall dovvne at his feere with shame and repentance for continuing thy syns thou doest as much as is in thee continue his stripes O svveere Jesus give me rhe spirit of mortification and repentance that I may case thy paynes and wipe avvay the scarres which have light vpon thee Ego peccavi I am he that hath offended what hath this man deserved● Repetition of the Mysteries of the Passion of our Saviour IV. PART I. THe soldiers beyond thier order after they had cruelly scourged him tooke him from the pillar and setting him vpon some stone in the Courte yard cast a rag of purple about his shoulders make a Crovvne of hard thornes and presse it dovvne vpon his bare head and put a reed into his hand and having mocked him thus to scorne kneeling dovvne ridiculously before him and saluting him king and shevv him in this guise to the people saying Eece homo behold the man you are afrayde of the man whom you hate and envie see what he is come to Behold a propper and likely king what say you O my God! What shall I say My eyes should speake and not my mouth and gush out teares of blood beholding my God my king my Saviour my love my all things in this plight behold the worker of miracles for this is rhe miracle of miracle that he would be not only man but such a man for such a man as I am Behold For I cannot be satisfyed with beholding because I cannot sufficiently admire thy mercy thy justice thy goodnes thy example for it is to give me example hovv not to skorne to be skorned but rather love it because I say I love thee O pu●ple O thornes O reed Such is all worldly honour a rag a thorne a reed O God and man Give me grace ever to esteeme them so and not to behold them in the false light of this world but in thee who art the true light that J may not be misled II. The Jewes not satisfyed cry Crucifie him Crucifie him And Pilate yealdeth And he loaded with a heavy Crosse goeth forth of the Palace into the streets and high way scarce able to stand on his legs with wearynes and losse of blood and yet turneth to the daughters of Hierusalem aud biddeth them weepe for themselves and not for him for my self indeed but why not for thee Or why nor more for thee then for myself For though I should suffer all the torments that hell can devise I may deserve them the least of what thou hast suffered is more vnworthy then can be imagined I must not
must be God himself the measure of our love to love him without measure God of his love inspire our thoughts to conceive worthy things of him and inflame our harts in the love of them that hovvever weake our love may be it may increase to that measure which his immeasurable goodnes hath designed Amen An act of humble acknowledgment of our owne weakenes I. O My God what am I or what is thy love● Thy infinite love my God tovvards man what is it That I sylly worme of the earth so easily venture not only to lift vp my head to behold it and ponder it and esteeme it for to this end thou hast shevved it vnto vs that we should behold it and love it but dare scanne in my thoughts and vndertake to discypher the greate greatenes of it in these fevv words the broken of●alls of my shallovv conceits Or is thy love peradventure a thing which can be comprehended by man or declared by the highest Angel or defined by any but thyself for thy love is thyself and the greate greatenes of it is the immense Immensitie of thy loving self by which thou dilatest thyself tovvards vs and in vs thy creatures and through the infinite length bleadth depth and heigth of thy inflamed charlti● comprehendest vs all in the bovvels of thy love loving vs before we were that we might be and ever loving vs while we are that we may never leave to be but ever live in love with thee II. Who therfore can reach so farre as that infinite length or who is there that can measure that breadth which is immeasurable Who can sound the depth or take the height of thy infinite love but thy only self who art sole equall and sole equally infinite to thyself And yet thou wilt have vs measure it in our thoughts and sound it in our harts and stretch ourselves to that length and dilate ourselves to that b●eadth and lift vp ourselves to that heigth and drovvne ourselves in that depth of thy love that finding hovv farre we are from the true measure of it we may reach if not as farre and as wide and as high and as deepe as it deserveth yet so farre in all these kinds as by thy grace our harts will serve vs which is acceptable in thy sight though too small a measure in regard of thy infinite deserts III. O Imalnes of our measure O greatnes of thy deservings VVho hast moved heaven and earth for our sakes and searched all the corners of thy infinite treasure and poured forth thy riches to the bottome to help vs to reclayme vs to winne vs to thy love And when thou hadst as it were spent all that thou hadst to gayne our affection forall that we see or heare of or can imagine are thy love-gifts as I may tearme them to dravv vs to thyself thou sparedst not thy ovvne bovvels but gavest thyself vnto vs and in that loving and free manner that there was not any part of the breath of thy sacred body which thou didst not dedicate to our service nor one drop of thy pretious blood which thou didst not shed for vs but for the greater satisfaction of our vnbeleeving minds and the more effectually to move our stony harts even after thy death thou wouldst have thy side opened with that cruel speare that we might see with our eyes that there was no more blood left when after the blood spent there issued water IV. O sacred bath rempered for my soares soseen the hardnes of my hart alay the immoderate heate which I find tovvards temporall occasions moysten the droughth of my faint desires cure the blindnes of my eyes that at least through this gap layed so wide open I may discover some parcell of thy love and inamoured with it may be dravvne further and further into the depth that being wholy absorpt in it I may leese myself while I go about to measure and never find myself againe but wholy drovvned in thee who art my God and my only love Amen The length of the love of God is the Eternitie of his love I. THe length of the charitie of allmightie God is the Eternitie of his love If we cast our eyes vpon that beginning of his Eternitie which hath no beginning even then before we were and when he only was he loved vs as novv he loveth and determined then to give vs all that good which we find he hath since performed or hath for hereafter layed vp in store for vs in that Eternitie before all time before all thought and to which no thought of creature can arrive when he was delighting himself with his only self and with the infinite riches which he hath within himself the Father with the Sonne and the Father and the Sonne with the holy Ghost then he vouchsafed to think of vs to love vs to ordayne all things for vs and to desire our love Then when not only he had no need of vs but when he had no other reason to think of vs but his ovvne sole infinite goodnes He disposed all things sweetly to the end in time to gayne that which in Eternitie he desired to wit our love and beholding vs with in himself and seeing that we were all good and all very good because we were all in him he would in time appointed that we shoul have part of that good in ourselves by him which we had from all Eternitie in him And therfore he made vs out of himself that acknovvledging from whence we derived all the good we have we should seeke not only in duty or gratitude to returne all to him who best deserved it but also by nature we should be eve● ●orne tovvards him as every thing naturally is ever bent tovvards that from which it hath its beeing II. If againe we cast our thoughts vpon the end of his loving eternitie which hath no end we shall find his love not contayned with in the short limitts of a month or a yeare or ten thousand yeares but that he loveth vs to the end with out end and desireth nothing more then that we should live and love him world with out end And as in his Eternitie with out beginning he disposed all things sweetely for our good and saluation with out any desert of ours so in this Eternitie with our ending he reacheth strongly striving against all our deserts to bring our love to that perfection that his and ours may have no end If the least of those iniuries which we offer to God thousands perhaps in a day were done by man to another man it were enough insteed of further love to inflame a mortall and as much as lyeth in him an Eternall aversion But that which seemeth impossible to man is possible to God who with infinite charitie doth dayly and hoverly and every moment put vp infi●●te disgracefull actions and remayneth ever strong in love rill our dying day when if we
points enough both for beleefe and practise which might have averted them Prayse God for all and have confidence in him c. The Mysterie Of the Mysterie of the most Blessed Trinitie I. A Principall effect of the coming of our Saviour into this world was the declaration of the Mysterie of the most Blessed Trinitie hidden even from the Iewes though the chosen people of God and not mentioned but in very darke and hidden resemblances But our Saviour did openly proclayme it specially after his resurrection commanding his Apostles to baptize all nations in the name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the Holy Ghost as three persons equall in all things and one in name that is in povver auctoritie and essence wherin we have cause to admire and adore the force of the light of the holy Ghospell by which our Saviour intending to abolish the beleefe and worship of many Gods brought in by the craft of the divel working vpon mens corrupt affections and desires established the beleefe of one true God yet so that they should beleeve in that one essence three persons equall to one another though vnder Appellations which according to our meane expression might signifie inequalitie it being impossible for vs to conceive the divinitie cleerely as it is ●ayth therfore must supply that which reason cannot comprehend and with reverence submit to what our vnderstanding cannot reach Adoring equally in three and one the Omnipotencie Eternitie infinite knowledge and goodnes and all Perfection the Immensitie the Immutabilitie the Beautie the sanctitie of God contayning all and more then we can imagin by the help or comparison of all creatures and all most perfectly and with out multiplicitie in one II. Adore the Father as the incomprehensible source of the divinitie with out beginning and of all things created in time when he thought fit to give them a beginning Adore the Sonne who being equall to the Father vouchsafed for our sakes to take vpon him our humane nature to instruct vs by word and example and by his sacred blood shed vpon the crosse to wash avvay our synns and open vs avvay to the eternall inioying of God by perseverance in his commandments Adore the Holy Ghost as the mutuall and recip●ocall love of the Father and Sonne the Auctour of our love tovvards God the cause of our adoption by his grace infused and by himself inhabiting in our soules the spirit of truth which leadeth vs into all truth and by his heavenly lights disperseth the clouds of darknes and facilitates our way to heaven by his heavenly vnction III. Adore all three in one one in nature one by consent one in operation Begge of him that we may be one with him by submission to him and to his blessed will one by constant fayth one by never decaying love one by operation esteeming ourselves in all our wo●ks as instruments of his divine p●wre and goodnes and so disposing ourselves in thought and action that we may not differ from him in the least which he of his goodnes grant Amen The obligation which we haveto love God I. PART I. SO soone as Moyses had declared to the people of ●srael that God was one he instantly inferres the commandment of loving him Heare Israel our Lord God is one Lord. Thou shalt love thy Lord God wi●h thy whole hart c. And our Saviour in his answer to the lawyer tells vs it is the gre●test and the first commandement and with reason ought we to think so and accordingly apply ourselves to love him For as we were worse then beasts if we did not love those who are beneficiall to vs much more if welove not God from whom we have absolutely all that we have The law therfore of nature doth impose this vpon vs so soone as we come into the world vpon which account S. Thomas and other divinc● doe hold it a greate offense if so soone as we come to the vse of reason in our Childhood we doe not turne ou●●arts to God with loving acknowledgment that he is ou● creatour and Lord. And the holy Text infinuates as much presently after the commandment saying And these words which I command thee this day shall be in thy hart and ●ho● shalt 〈◊〉 them thy Children to wit that they may knovv thier duty in time II. It is also the first commandment in dignitie and excellency for it hath the highest obiect that can be to wit God and the noblest way of service to wit for love not for feare of punishment o● hope of reward but riseth vpon consideration of his greate excellencie With in himself and greate goodnes tovvards vs. And besides it gives vs the greatest excellency that we can attayne vnto in this world and prepareth farre greater in the world to come for as by loving base things we become base and contemptible so by loving God and other things as they belong to God we become ●ono●rable in the ●ight of God and men and there can be no greater honour and excellency imagined then that to which those have risen who have loved God in perfection I●I It was like wise first in the intention of the lavvgive●s all other commands and directions and indeed all the works and wonders of God which he hath shevved vs tending finally and properly to this that in thought word and deed we should expresse our love to him for how could any thing subsist if it had not been thy will or been preserved if not called by thee Thou sparest all because they are thyne ●o Lord who lovest soules As he therfore did and doth all things out of love so is it expected from vs that all should proceed from love and further more as in the naturall love of one an other we must not only not shew aversion from the thing which our srend doth not synfully love but even observe his wayes of proceeding much more ought we to love that which God loves and commands because we love him and he loves vs for which reason the Apostle sayth The fullnes of the law is love even of our neighbour because we love him for God IV. It is the greatest command because most necessarie of all other precepts as with out which no other i● thoroughly avaylable or ●●●ly commendable Fo● the feare of God is but an introduction to love and some way or other must be perfected into some degree of love els it will fall of the effect we desire and how many things doth the Apostle reckon which are nothing with our Charitie If I have the tongues of Angels if Prophecie if Fayth if knowledge if I give my goods to the poore if my body to the fire and have not Charitie it avayleth me nothing On the other side it doth set an inestimable price vpon the least of our actions when ever they are done for the love of God so that with out it all with it nothing is lost V.
favour and not for any sinister end II. Yet in regard he is a Judge the Apostle doth put 〈◊〉 in mind that before we presume to receive him we examine examine ourselves whether we be gylty of any such offence as may hinder his loving intertaynment for if there be enmi●ie betwixt him and vs with what face can we thrust ourselves thus vpon him And according to our Saviours counsel whatever gift we offer to God we m●st first make peace with our brother if we be at variance with him and rather leave our offering then bring it with that distance in our breast how much more ought we to be wary that our Saviour himself be not our Adversarie and if he be reconcile ourselves vnto him quickly in the way least we turne his mercyes into rigour for h● that receiveth him unworthily draweth judgment vpon himself not making difference betwixt this and other ●eats We must therfore before hand judge ourselves that we may not be judged and as for lesser offenses though we must doe what we can to cleare ourselves also of them before hand he will dissemble them and give vs more grace to overcome them and jugde vs with compassion because he is the sonne of man And we have the more reason to come with this confidence to him becau●e we see that he very seldome punisheth instantly those that come vnworthily but gives them time to repent even of that treacherous intertaynment much more will he have mercy vpon those that have done thier best indeavour to clear● themselves even of lesser staynes III. Moreover he comes vnto vs indeed as Judge in favour of vs against our Ghostly enemies as once he sayed Now is judgement of the world now the Prince of this world shall be cast forth And I if I be exalted wil● draw all to myself which he sayed ●ignifying what death ●e should die to wit exalted vpon the Crosse. And here in the holy Sacrifice he is dayly exalted for vs dayly Sacrificed for our redemption and vtter distruction of the Divel and his power which is more and more lessened in vs the more often and more devoutly we receive him for as the Councel of Trent speakes this holy Sacramēt is an Antidote by which we are freed from our dayly faults and from mortall sy●ns preserved O mercyfull judge Beholding my dayly offences I have reason to feare because thou art the searcher of hart and reyns and man knowes not whether he deserves love or hatred Ye● ●eeing here thou comest to save me I am the more con●●dent in thy goodnes that thou wilt judge in my behalfe against my enemies and beate downe thier power by thy authoritie as thou didst often the evill spirits and the winds and waves of the sea saying Peace be still and there was a greate clame O! clame my hart that it may receive thee with loving respect and respectfull love and doe not withdraw thy me●cyes from me Iudica me Deus discerne causam meam Intertaynment of our Saviour as our Mediatour and Advocate I. THe title of Mediator and Advocate as belonging to our Saviour is full of co●fort and that he is so S. Ihon testifyeth If any man ●hall synne we have an Advocate with the Father Iesus Christ the just and S Paul One is the Mediatour of God and men man Christ Iesus Our need also is apparent for as we dayly offend so we have need of an advocate incessantly to plead pardon for vs and as vnworthy by ourselves to approch to the throne of God specially being gylty we have need of a Mediator to make our way vnto him This office our Saviour doth as man but man so nee●ly linked to God that he is also God and therfore infinitely worthy to be admited and to be heard whether it be to plead for remission or for some new grace and favour which is the reason why holy Church doth g●nerally present all her prayers with this clause through Christ our Lord that his merits may prevayle where on ou●side there is little that can deserve to be heard and much p●radventure by which we may deserve rather to be reiected for which we have reason deepely to humble ourselves and to have conti●uall recourse to him II. This office he performed while he lived by prayer and good works offering them for our sake but ●hiefly vpon the Crosse when also for vs as well as for the Iewes and gentils present he prayed saying Father forgive them because they know not what they doe And for the same end he reserved the marks of his most pretious wounds that they might be a continuall plea for the r●mission for which they were first opened And here in the blessed Sacrament we receiving the self same body of out Saviour with the selfsame wounds what force and efficacie may not our prayers have offering thē steeped in these pretious wounds and as it were written or imbellished with his sacred blood O my God! Looke vpon the face of thy Christ. In him thou wilt find no cause why thou shouldst deny him the multitude of his deservings will outweigh my ill deserts heare his plea for me Behold he hath written me and my petition in his hands read his handwritting and have mercy on me VVith him I say Father forgive and into thy hands I doe give myself with him III. Though from the beginning he put himself vpon this office for vs and not only before we could deserve it but when we deserved that all the world should plead● against vs for which we owe him infinite obligations yet having vndertaken it and continuing it with the same efficacie with which he begun it it is reason we should think how to gratifie him in what we are ablei and first it is necessarie that while he is pleading for vs we pleade not against ourselves by infringing his Fathers commandments secondly we must follow the order of petitioning which he prescribeth and principally aske spirituall things and such as concerne our soule before all temporalls which rule he hath set us downe in our dayly prayer of the Pa●er noster Thirdly we must not be weary of wayting the time and good pleasure of his Father as he is not weary and be content whether he grant our petition in the tearmes we aske it or some other way saying as he did Not my will but thyne be done Not as I will but as thou Fourthly the greatest obligation that we can put vpon him is to be confident of his love and care and often to vse this meditation and especially presenting his sacred person to his heavenly Father in the holy Sacrifice and Sacrament When we assiste or receive There is nor a more worthy obligation or greate● satisfaction towards the washing away ou● synns then to offer vp ourselves sincerly and intirely ●ith the oblation of the body of Christ in the holy Sacrifice or
which we are they are numbred amōng the six whome God doth hate who sow discord betwixt brethren And certaynly to keepe vs from often intertayning this our brother must needs be the seed of discord betwen him and vs for by neglect of the Sacrament we grow lesse able to resis● temptations and consequently are the easyer drawne into synne which only can make a distance betwixt him and vs IV. Finally by this title we are put in mind that we Christians being all brethren should labour to maintayne brotherly love among vs so much the more by how much our Saviour is also our brother and we know that generally one brother taketh vp the quarel of another brother and it is not for our purpose to have our Saviour against vs Therfore particularly when we are to receive or have received we must according to the counsell of S. Pe●ter lay a side all malic● all deceite and dissembling and ●nvy and all detraction to the end to mayntayne this brotherly love as being of one familie with Jesus Christ and feeding vpon the same supercelestiall bread of his sacred body and dispose ourselves to all meek●es and affabilitie that there be no dissention nor hartburning not any occasion of it by word or d●ed but a●●ist one another in what we can with no lesse promptitude and readynes then one hand is ready to help the other Intertaynment of our Saviour as he is the sacrifice of the law of grace I. SAcrifices were practised in the law of nature from the beginning of the world and instituted in the law of Moyses as the prime act of worship due to God as he is the author and giver of all things and as due to none but God And because none can deserve better then he who is the fountaine and giver of all the light of nature did dictate and the law prescribe that the best things and prime fruits should be offered nothing ●ame nothing corrupted nothing which was not perfect in its kind So Abel is commended for offering the first begotten and the fat of his flock Cain not looked vpon because defective And because life is the best thing that we have and most esteemed and for the mayntayning of it all other things serve God commanded Abraham to offer him the life of his only sonne Isaac as a testimonie that he was Lord of life and death that is supreme over mankind and secondarily as his acknowledgement of it and obedience Content notwithstanding with the demonstration of his willingnes and not pleased that we should exercise that vpon one another which would turne to crueltie and barbari●me he furnished him with a ram to sacrifice and in conformitie all the sacrifices of beasts or fowle or what other thing offered were testimonies and acknowledgements that what we did to them was due to be done in our own● persons God of his goodnes accepting other things in lieu of vs as afterwards he appointed in the law that the first begotten Children should be redeemed with mony where besides the truth of the thing We may see how pleasing it must needs be to God to part with life and goods and the contentments of this world rather then offend or that we may serve him better and persever for every such act is a sacrifice and hath the nature and me●it of the highest act of religion II. Christ our Saviour coming into this world to perfect the written law of Mo●ses and to institute the law of grace could not leave this law of his with out a more perfect sacrifice then had been before therfore being to compleate all the sacrifices of the old law by the sacrifice of himself vpon the altar of the Crosse and to provide a continuall sacrifice not inferiour to any for his people and Church to the worlds end the day before his death he institu●ed this blessed sacrifice of the altar ●hat is his owne self to be offered and no● only in words but by a publick ceremonie common to the whol● Church and to be really sacrificed not bloodyly as once vpon the Crosse for that would have been incompetent to him and inconvenient to vs but yet so that his death should be dayly not only represented but in a manner acted the words of consecration dividing as it were the body from the blood and the blood from the body by being pronounced severally vpon severall matters not that the blood of our Saviour is not also in the sacred host and his body in the chalice but it is not there immediatly by force of the words but accidentally because the body and blood is now living as at the last supper VVhen our Saviour sayed This is my body which shall be delivered for you this is my blood which shall be shed for you And againe doe this in memorie of me Ordering the same sacri●ice to be continued successively in his Church by his Apostles and those who were to succeed them in thier Pri●stly function so that here is the best thing offered for vs and offered in the highest way of expression of our acknowledgement towards God the only Sonne of God the first born of all creatures Who as God contayneth all things in himself O unspeakable grace O wonderfull favour O immense love expressed towards man what shall I render to our Lord for this grace for so excessive love I cannot give him a thing more gratefull then wholy to deliver him vp my hart and intirely vnite it vnto him Thom a Kemp. lib. 4. cap. 13. num 3. III. As in the sacrifices of the old law so in this our Saviour would have all his people partake of this sacrifice and therfore did institute it vnder the forme of bread and wine and not in the proper shape of flesh and blood bread and wine being things both most vniversall and best agreeing with every bodies taste and from which generally people not only have least aversion but most vse and doe best signif●e the effects of this holy sacrifice as it is also a Sacrament to wit the spirituall nourishment and fortifying of our soule by the presence of our Sauiour in person and by speciall graces flowing from him in which respect our Saviour tearmeth his body and blood truly meate and drinke and that he that eateth this bread shall live for ever because as by often eating and drinking we main●●yne our bodily life so by this bread we may maintayn● ou● spirituall life which is to remayne for ever O how gr●eate and honourable is the office of Priests to whom power is given with sacred words to consecrate our Lord of Maiestie with thier lips to blesse him in thier hands to hold him to receive him in thier mouth and to minister him to others O how pure ought those hands to be how cleane that mouth how holy that body how vnspotted that hart into which the authour of Puritie doth so often enter Thom a Kemp. 1. 4. c. 11. n.
such a poore snake Sonne whome the proude Scribes and Pharisees would scarce have looked vpon how ever zealous they seeme here to be of the honour due to God alone III. But Iesus seeing thier thoughts sayth why think 〈◊〉 thus within yourselves Which is easyer to say to the such man thy synns are forgiven Or to say Rise take vp thy couch and walk But that you may know that the Sonne of man hath power on earth to forgive synns I say vnto the● Rise take vp thy couch and go into thy house And he forthwith arose and tooke up his couch and went away in the sight of all and all marveled and glorified God who 〈◊〉 given such power to men By answering to thier though●● he gave them to vnderstand that by the same power he could also forgive synnes and confirmed it by this mi●●cle that as his word was made good in the outward 〈◊〉 so it would by the same vertue be made good in the clearing of soules from synne And observe by the way that as this man coming for his corporall health received with it that which is better so we praying for things which occurre to vs as beneficiall may receive that which is better though perhaps we receive not directly that which we then aske And be not ashamed to confesse thy synnes seeing God knowes thy secretest thoughts Rise take vp thy couch Our couch is our body we take it vp when we cause it to obey the commandments of God it is heavy therfore he sayth walk Few are they who after much infirmitie can runne we walk into our house following the commandment of Christ when after death we are received into the celestiall habitation The calling of S. Matthew I. ANd when Iesus passed thence he saw a man sitting in the custome house named Matthew and he sayth to him follow me and he rose vp and leaving all things followed him Other Evangelists call him levi out of respect to S. Matthew dissembling his ordinarie name He calles himself Matthew and a Publican for as the wiseman sayth the Iust is first in accusing himself And with all sheweth vs that no man must despayre of saluation Iulian the Apostata imputeth it to folly that people vpon a slight call would follow our Saviour as if they had not reason he working so many prodigious wonders Besides that the Majestie of his divinitie which doubtlesse did shew itself in greate measure in his very countenance was able to draw people to him For if a lodestone and amber be able to draw after them materiall things how much more forcibly is the Creatour able to draw his Creatures Looke vpon this mirrour of perfection harken what kind of doctrine and in what manner he delivereth it observe him diligently and thou wilt see thou hast reason to follow him without delay II. And Levi made him a greate feast in his house and there were a greate multitude of Publicans and of others that were sitting at the table with him and with his disciples And the Pharisees seeing sayed to the disciples wherfore doth your Master eate with Publicans and synners These Publicans saw one of thier trade converted to better life therfore they did also hope to find place for repentance and saluation for they did not come to Iesus with intent to remayne in thier former vices as the Pharisees murmured but being repentant as the following words of our Saviour doe insinuate And who sayth S. Gregorie Nazianzen accuseth a Physitian that he visiteth the sick that he abideth the stench that he endeavoureth to set vp the infirme III. Iesus hearing it answered they that are in health and able need not a Physitian but they who are ill at ease Go and learne what it is I will mercy and not sacrifice For I am not come to call the just but synners No man by the law is iust he sheweth therfore that they did in vayne brag of justice And the wiseman asketh this question which concerneth every body Who can say my hart is pure I am frre from synne Let vs therfore have recour●e to this mercifull Physitian whose fees are but what is for our profit and not his owne he hath the labour and we the fruite he the thanks and we the reward and seeing mercy is that which he desires and esteemes it as sacrifice follow the advise of old Tobie to his sonne To thy abilitie be mercyfull if thou hast much bestow liberally if thou hast little give a little willingly And that which is allwayes in thy power forgive as thou desireth to be forgiven The third application to the most blessed Sacrament I. S Matthew vpon his conversion made a banket fo● our Saviour Our Saviour vpon our turning to him makes vs a banket But ô infinite difference that banket was of temporall and perishable meates turning to corruption both of body and soule this banket cometh downe from heaven and giveth life to the world and is his owne flesh and precious blood which whoever eateth hath life ●verlasting Drinking of this cup sayth S. Ambrose our body doth not stagger but doth rise to better life our mind is not trobled but consecrated and made holy And the councell of Florence what ever good effect materiall meate and drink doth work in vs towards corporall life mayntayning increasing repayring and delighting this Sacrament worketh towards our spirituall life it withdrawes vs from that which is evill it strengtheneth vs in that which is good and encreaseth grace and vertue in vs. But if we consider further that it is our Saviour himself who feeds vs with himself the bread of Angels and the true bread from heaven not in figure only as the Manna of the Iewes but really himself as he is God and man what a treasure have we what a banket what love what mercy what desire of our love shewed vs O Sacrum convivium in quo Christus sumitur c. II. It is moreover a medicine for all spirituall diseases and what a legion of syns and imperfections and passions doth possesse vs So exceeding fierce sometimes that no man can passe by but we must have a saying to him or whome by word or example we do not anoy neither remayning in house that is in the Church at our devotions nor in the citty among men of civill conversation but in the sepulchres and in the mountaines among those who live a wild and barren kind of life voyde of good works having little respect to the chaynes of the commandments in which we are bound but breaking them at pleasure and not being willingly subiect to any body A pittifull sta●e ô Saviour of the world command this evill disposition out of me that it cast me not into the depth among the hogs suffer me to be with thee I beseech thee and I will publish the greate things which thou hast done for me having mercy on me
who art thou I am he who have spread the Canope of the heavens over thy head O power of the omnipotent Wolves round about and the wolves they were changed into sheep The wisdome of the serpent is to looke to the principall as the serpent doth to save his head whatever becomes of the rest of his body this wisdome must be accompanied with synceritie for worldly craft doth not beseeme the servant of him who is the eternall Truth III. Thirdly he commends courage and constancy feare yee not them that kill the body and cannot kill the soule but feare him that can destroy both soule and body into hell Feare of temporall inconveniences is to be overcome with a more just feare of eternall punishment if we shrink from our dutie but much more with love of our dutie and of him for whome we labour and by whom we live And to incourage vs he addeth Are not two sparrowes ●old for a farthing And not one of them shall fall to the ground without your Father But your very hayres of your head are all numbred feare not therfore better are you then many sparrowes and more deere to him whom you justly call Father and who hath a fatherly care over you that you come not to harme but when it is most for his glorie wherin you are also most to glorie For every one that confesseth him before men he will confesse him before his heavenly Father IV. Finally he will have them shake-of all carnall affection whatsoever He that loveth Father or Mother more then me is not worthy of me and he that loveth sonne or daughter above me is not worthy of me and who taketh not up his Crosse and followeth me is not worthy of me The Crosse was the instrument of his death he signifyeth by it that we must be dead to the world and to all worldly contentment Another Gospell sayeth he that taketh not up his Crosse dayly least we should think that one ●ervent act were sufficient our Crosse is allwayes to be caryed that we may testifie that we allwayes love our Saviour These things are hidden from the worldly wise but in fine we shall find them not only necessarie but comfortable according as he sayth in the sequell Come to me all yee that labour and are burdened and I will refresh you take vp my yoake vpon you and learn● of me because I am meeke and humble of hart and you shall find rest in your soules for my yoake is swe●te and my burden light That which is hard in respect of the labour is easy to the self same parties in gard of thier love for love makes hard things easy and in a manner nothing The death of S. Ihon Baptist. I. HErode apprehended Ihon and bound him and put him in prison because of Herodias his brothers wife for Ihon sayed to him it is not lawfull for thee to have her and willing to put him to death he feared the people because they esteemed him as a Propher No man is so innocent but is subject to suffer either by power offended with out cause or by ennie of others in whose light he is conceived to stand or by mistake aud misconstruing of some word or action or some other accident of a thousand in this world so that it behoveth every body 〈◊〉 be prepared for a blow which when least expected falleth least taken at vnaware he be transported to that which may be vnbeseeming his person or his qualitie in which occasions though innocencie may be modestly pleaded yet the best satisfaction is to content ourselves with a good conscience and not to be too eager in defending but commit himself and his cause to God who in his good time will re●eale the truth II. And on Herodes birth day the daughter of H●rodias ●aunced before them and pleased Herode where vpon he promised with an oath to give her whatever she would aske him And she being instructed before by her Mother sayd give me ●ere in a d●●h the head of ●hon Baptist and the King was strooken s●d yet because of his oath and for them that sat with him at table he commanded it to be given See how one synne breeds another and to what rashnes passionate affection to any thing brings vs How humane respects overcome reason How the rulers of the world have oftimes least cōmand over themselves And practise betimes moderation that when the occasion happeneth thou mayest not be to seeke O slave of a woman Thou fearedst to have witnesses of thy periurie those who sat at table and fearedst not a world of spectatours of thy vniust murder III. And he sent and behe●ded Ihon in the prison And his 〈◊〉 cam● and tooke the body and buryed● and came and told ●esus Consider how S. Ihon tooke the newes first and then the stroke being ever ready for it how happy he was to be at once delivered out of two prisons how much his happy soule was welcomed among the Patriarchs ād Prophets those of old time and those who were later deceased as old Simeon and his Father Zacharie and ● Ioseph and such others meeting him with ioyfull acclamations and saluting him in the qualitie of forerunner to the Messias so long desired And as his disciples did thier dutie towards his body doe thou to his soule the respect no lesse due to it and imitate his constancie Ihon condemning openly Herodes impietie lost his life but gayned immortall glorie how oft doe we rather fall to flatter for feare of offending or to curry favour The sixt aplication to the B. Sacrament I. VVHat a hidden treasure have we in the most B. Sacrament And what a pearle Christ Iesus in whom are all the treasures of the divinitie and of his sacred humanitie hidden vnder the shapes of bread and wine in most admirable manner and layed vp in the field of holy Church for our refection when ever we shall think good to make vse of it Hidden from our corporall eyes but open to the eyes of fayth buylt vpon his never sayling word This is my Body this is my Blood The living Body and Blood of my Saviour torne and shed for me vpon the C●osse but presented intire as it is now in heaven at the right hand of his Father A Treasure signifieth that which is able to supply all our necessities and moreover to inrich vs and rayse vs to a higher stare then that in which we were before Such is our Saviour here offered and moreover a Pea●le to adorne vs. How short are all other ornaments to this As a Treasure we hide it and lay it vp in our breasts not thinking of any things els but of it and how we may make best vse of it As a Pearle we glotie to have such an ornament about vs by which we may seeme to all the heavenly Court more beutifull ād be more welcome And as Pearle is a Cotdiall taken inward so
shall prevayle against it I say vnto thee I whose saying is doing The Keyes which he promiseth signifie wisedome to discerne and power wherby he may refuse the vnworthy and receive the worthy into the Kingdome Buyld confidently vpon this rock submit thyself to these Keyes for our Saviours word and promise cannot fayle Heaven and earth shall passe away but my word shall not passe away Christ foretelleth his Passion I. FRom thence forward he began to shew his Disciples that he must go to Hierusalem and suffer many things from the Scribes and chiefe Priests and ●e Killed and the third day rise againe And Peeter taking him vnto him began to rebuke him saying Lord bee it farre from thee this ●hall not happen to thee who turning sayed to Peeter Go after me Satan thou art a scandal to me because thou savourest not the things that are of God but the things which are of men The more knowledge he imparted to them of his divinitie the more he did inculcate to them that he was to suffer that by the beleefe of his power as God they might be the lesse trobled when they should see him suffer as man but hope as then in his resurrection so ever after in thier owne aflictions for his assistance from above Peeter vnderstood not as yet how these things might stand together and out of his affection to our Saviour and naturall aversion from suffering measured his desires that they might both he happy without suffering Our Saviour ranketh him among the instruments of Satan as withdrawing him 〈…〉 ●ourse which God had appointed and teach 〈…〉 we must not only beleeve that it ought to have 〈…〉 but to find sweetnes in it in regard that it is God 〈◊〉 To whom all things savour as they are and no● 〈…〉 are sayed or esteemed to be he is truly wise and ●aught rather by God then by men II. Then Iesus sayed to his Disciples If any man will come after me let him deny himself and take vp his Crosse and follow me for he that will save his life shall loose it and he that shall loose his life for me shall find it You forbid me to suffer but I say vnto you not only if I doe not suffer it will be hurtfull for you but if you also doe not dye you cannot be saved nor any body els man or woman rich or poore and yet observe that he doth not say vnlesse a man dye whether he will or no but he that will loose his life Now what it is to deny ourselves we may easyly learne if we consider what it is to deny another and who ever by denying himself flyeth synne must labour to increase also in vertue for therfore it is added let him take vp his Crosse and follow me III. For what doth it profit a man if he gaine the whole world and sustaine damage of his soule For the Sonne of man shall come in the glorie of his Father vvith his Angels and then vvill he render to everyone according to his works For we have not another soule to put in place of that which we loose Here thou mayest give teares and almes and fasting There such things will have noe place if differred for the judge jndgeth of thingh past Doest thou feare this kind of death Harken how he promiseth glorie Doest thou feare a Crosse Behold the Angels coming to receive thee And remember that he will render to every one according to his workes there is no acception of Persons rich or poore not the man but the worke is regarded In all things have regard to the end and how thou wilt stand before the severe Judge fro● whome nothing is hidden Th. a Ke. l 1. c. 24. The seaventh Application to the most Blessed Sacrament I. THe miracle of the five loaves multiplyed so as to serve five thousand people was fore-runner to the mysterie of the most blessed Sacrament admirable in very many things and in this particular that one and the same Body of our Saviour vnder the shapes of bread and wine is distributed in the whole Christian world to millions of people at one and the self same instant oftime and consecrated in millions of places at once by the word of our Saviour pronounced by so many severall Priests but as then our Saviour by his divine power did not make of One loafe many but still multiplyed the same loaves till all were satisfyed and had notwithstanding a remaynder of twelue baskets f●ll of the fragments so now by the same divine power he gives vs his self-same body in many pleaces at once and not only while we are actually receiving as the heretiks fayne by their faith but afterwards to be reserved for the occasions of sick and dying people and for the continuall comfort of Christians that as he is ever present to the Church triumphant in heaven so the Ch●rch militant might not want the continuall comfort of his actuall and reall presence with it There be many Priests and in many places Christ is offered that the grace and love of God may appeare so much the more towards men by how much the more this holy communion is spread through the world Thanks be to thee sweete Iesus eternall pastour who hast vouchsafed to refresh vs poore banished people with thy most pretious body and blood II. They who looke no further then naturall reason and ordinarie principles of Philosophie doe lead them will be apt to say in this particular and many others concerning this blessed Sacrament with the Jewes How can this man give vs his flesh to eate And the winds and waves of contrarie arguments will rise so as to indanger to over whelme vs unlesse confident vpon our Saviours wo●d we tread them vnder foote and doe not suffer our Faith to grow cold and weake in it It is I that say it sayth our Saviour ●e not affrayd to give credit to my word in this more then in any other mysterie of your faith in which you will find full as much contrarietie to human reason as in this if you fall to questioning how can this be So Nicodemus did in the point of bapti●me● How can the●e things be done so did the Arians in the blessed Trinitie How can the Sonne be equally eternall with the Father O thou of little faith werfore didst thou doub● And by doubting experience the wind to grow stronger and stronger against thee so as to be ready to sink wheras at first vpon his word thou wert confident and didst walke without feate Lord save me that I may not perish with the incredulous III. I am not worthy ô Lord to partake of this bread of Angels it were enough for me to stand a loo●e and feed vpon the crumbs which fall from the table of that heavenly court But ● the goodnes and greatnes of our Saviour not content to feed vs with the comfort of holy Scriptures nor wi●●
his dayly inspirations and inward and outward assistances he gives vs himself for our spirituall s●stenance Parents oft-times put out their Children to others to be nursed and mayntayned I sayth he doe not so but doe feed you with my owne flesh and set myself before you desiring that all of you should be noble and assured of your furture inheritance for seeing here I give you myself much more shall I doe it in the life to come I would be your brother by taking your flesh and blood vpon me the selfsame flesh and blood by which I became of kin vnto you I doe give you Approch ther●fore with greate reverence to his heavenly table retyre thyself from the multitude prepare thy eares to heare his word and thy tongue to receive the touch of his sacred flesh that thou may heare and speake perfectly of those things which belong to thy salvation and spirituall profit Say with S Peeter thou art Christ the Sonne of the living God and be in this confession constant buylding thy faith vpon the rock which cannot fayle and against which the gates of hell shall not prevayle Tou must beware of curious and vnprofitable searching into this most profound Sacrament if thou wilt not be sunk into the depth of doubtfullnes The Transfiguration of our Lord. I. ANd after six dayes Iesus taketh vnto him Peeter and Iames and Ihon his brother and bringing them vnto a high mountaine a part he was transfigured before them and his face did shine like the Sunne and his garments became like snow And there appeared to them Moyses and Elias talking with him He had lately spoken to them of his passion ād though with all he told them of his rising the third day yet to confirme them in the confidence of his divine power and nature and that those miseries were not to be perpetuall or without greate fruite of glorie he shewes them part of the future happynes which he was to inioy and those also who should follow his example and doctrine Moyses led the Children of Israel out of their captivitie in Aegypt through the red sea and the desert and fed them from heaven with man●a and provided at times other necessaries Elias was taken vp to heaven in a firy chariot both figures of what our Saviour was in a better and spirituall way to do● for vs by the sea of his sacred Blood shed for vs to deliver vs from the captivitie of synne and of the divell and bring vs through the desert of this world to eternall rest in heaven and of these things they discoursed with him teaching vs to record often the benefits and the glorie to which we are ordayned by them II. And Peeter answering sayed to Iesus Lord it is good for vs to be here if thou wil● let vs make here three tabernacles one for thee and one for Moyses and one for Elias He had a tast of one drop of sweetnes and loathed all other sweetnes what if he had tasted that greate masse of sweetnes which thou hast layed vp in store for those who feare thee and as yet is hidden Yet he was taxed for what he sayed another Evangelist recording he knew not what he sayed because not having yet perfectly discovered the truth he desired to pla●t his tabernacle here on earth wher●as all good people know that they are here strangers and pilgrimes and yet he had easyly pardon because so much good as he saw could not be but very desirable No man is worthy of heavenly consolation vnlesse he hath diligently exercised himself in holy compunction III. And as he was yet speaking behold a light cloud over-shadowed them and lo a voyce out of the cloud saying This is my beloved Sonne in whom I am well pleased heare yee him and the disciples hearing it fell vpon their faces and were sore afrayde The voyce from heaven instructs vs in two things first that our Saviour is truly the eternall Sonne of God secondly that to please God we must heare him and follow that which he teacheth vs which is in effect that by the Crosse we must go to glorie and by no other way which though it troble vs and deiect vs according to sense yet the neerer we keepe ourselves to our Saviour the leffe we shall feare it for so it is sayed immediatly And Iesus came and touched them and sayed to them rise and feare not Stay a while my soule attend the divine promise and thou shalt have abundance of all good in heaven This is the way to be the beloved Sonne of God IV. And they l●fting vp their eyes saw no body but only Iesus and as they went downe from the mount he commanded them saying Tell the vision to no body till the sonne of man be risen from the dead To teach vs that we must not rashly and out of season speake of the favours which we receive frō God but in the closset of our hart be thankfull for them At that time as S Ihon Chrisostome advertiseth the more strong the things were which were sayed of him the lesse credit they found with many specially proceeding from a few of his owne disciples whome they might account partiall to their Maister Happy soules who coming downe from prayer can have their minds and intentions to recollected as to see none but Iesus only their minds being lifted vp above all earthly allurements c. He casteth out a divell which his disciples could not I. ANd when he was come to the multitude there came to him a man● falling downs vpon his knees before him saying Lord have mercy vpon my sonne for he is l●natick and sore vexed ●for he falleth often into the fire and often into the water and I offered him to thy disciples and they could not cure him And he asked him ho● long is it since this hath chanced to him And he sayed from his infancie We are borne sonnes of wrath and from our first father we are infected with a disease much like to the falling sicknes ād though the falls of our soules are neither so sudaine not so against our will as those of the body yet we have so greate an inclination from our youth to fall that even those who converse most familiarly with our Saviour and indeavour to follow him neerest cannot easyly avoyde the effects of it It casts vs to the ground while we hunt after earthly things not without damage to our soule It makes vs for the time dumb and deafe to holy admonitions It tormenteth vs and trobleth vs so that we lye wallowing and turning ourselves every way rather then to that which we ought and it is none of the least evills that the very name and first aspect of vertue seemes harsh vnto vs as our Saviour did to this man for when he had seen him imediately the spirit trobled him and being throwen to the ground he tumbled foming Iesus answered and
Our glorie must be in our hope of heaven and that by Gods goodnes we are in a way towards it all other thing●●vayle vs little but as these are accōpanied with humilitie and other vertues Whosoever rejoyceth in that which another hath not by his very abundāce he becometh the worse because his joy is no● of the common good but of his private interest III. In that very houre he rejoyced in spirit and sayed I confesse to thee Father Lord of heaven and earth because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent and hast revealed them to little ones and turning to his disciples he sayed Blessed are the eyes that see the things that you see for I say vnto you many prophets and Kings desired to see those things which you see and saw them not and to heare the things that you heare and heard them not Our Saviour rejoyced not at the synne of those by whose falt and presuming to be wise these things were hidden from them but at the goodnes of his heavenly Father who did not disdayne to reveale th●̄ to those who in the world were cōtēptible And what are these things But that by humilitie and by suffering we must go to glorie and that in this is the happines of this life not in the wealth and honour and pleasurs which men so much hunt after and think themselves only then happy when they injoy them at will and miserable whenever they are bereaved of any of them Blessed are the eyes which see these things in our Saviours life and doctrine now as well as when the Apostles saw him vpon earth Many Prophets and Kings before our Saviours coming desired to see and heare them we have the same blessing according to his owne saying to S. Thomas Blessed are they that have not seen and doe beleeve The ninth Application to the most Blessed Sacrament I. HEre we are to admire the goodnes of God and of our Blessed Saviour towards vs who notwithstanding that we are so imperfect and all the good we do if we do any so much mingled with things distastfull to him that we deserve to be kept aloofe of as the lepers and oftimes perhaps to be shutout of the citty of heaven for greater offenses yet vpon our crying to him for mercy and shewing ourselves to the Priests in the Sacrament of confession he admitteth vs so familiarly to his holy table O with what gratitude should we magnifie him for so great mercy and love with what humilitie should we cast ourselves vpon our faces before his feet● giving thanks and purposing to be perpetually mindfull of so greate a benefit But where are our thoughs oftimes evē when we should most attend Our repeditie and negligence is much to be lamented and pittyed that we are not drawne with more devotion to receive our Saviour Christ. In whome is all the hope of them that be to be saved and all their merit If one in ten of out thoughts be imployed this way we think it a greate matter wheras our whole attēdance were indeed nothing in cōparison of that which this greate goodnes of our Saviour deserveth II. Our Saviour to cure the blind man and to give him his sight layed clay vpon his eyes which seemed quite contrarie to the cure we also if we will see the truth of this mysterie must close vp our eyes to humane reason according to that which our Saviour answered the Iewes vpon this occasion for they asking him Are we also blind He sayed to them if you were blind you should not have synne but now you say we see your synne remayneth S. Lewis of Frāce when his courtiers brought him newes that there was a little child to be seen in the Priests hands as he was lifting vp the sacred host would not stirre to see it but answered that he beleeved the reall presēce of our Blessed Saviour vpon better ground then that sight could affoard him He was truly illuminated with the light of faith shutting his eyes to curiositie and opening them to the words of our Saviour who is true light and cannot deceive I am the light of the world He that followeth me wal●eth not in darkenes however darke the mysteries of faith seeme to be III. And if we reflect vpon the other title which he giues himself of good Pastour In what could he shew his goodnes more then that having once offered that greate oblation of himself vpon the Crosse and given his life for vs he resteth not content with that but dayly would have it offered for vs yea hourely through the whole world for our greater comfort and satisfaction providing that his sheepe may never want so fertill a pasture but vpō all occasiōs may haue such celestiall food at hād See how they who record the passiō ād sufferings of our Saviour in time of the holy sacrifice drinking of the spirituall fountains springing from that ●orrent of love doe delight themselves with sweete teares above all delicacies And how much sweetenes they do suck into their soules inquiring and cons●dering where their God is Certainly this one word and this one consideration that God is so neere them not only as to the whole world but in this particular familiar and constant way is able to melt the hart of any loving soule and abundantly to fill it with all delight ●●This good Pastour giverth his life for his sheepe in that he delivereth his Body and Blood in this Sacrament and with the substance of his owne flesh doth feed the sheepe which he redeemed The parable of the man wounded in his way to Iericho I. ANd behold a certaine lawyer stood vp tempting him and saying Master by doing of what thing shall I possesse life everlasting He sayed to him in the law what is written How readest thou He answering sayed Thou shalt love thy Lord thy God with thy whole hart and with thy whole soule and with all strength and with all thy mind And they neigbour as thyself And he sayed to him thou hast answered right doe this and thou shall live How many doe say would to God I knew the direct way how to be saved or how to overcome my passions And having it before their eyes they heed it no● the weake resolution or difficultie which they have about forsaking either their will or their companie or their wonted steps blinding them life everlasting when they think of it is a greate attractive and deservedly but whether they perswade themselves thoroughly that it deserves so much paines as they conceive is to be taken that is the question and yet as this man confesseth the way is love which makes all things in the world easy for vnlesse worldly people did love their employments they would find no lesse difficultie in serving the world then they apprehend in serving God Love God and they neigbour and nothing will be hard II. But ●e desirous to i●stifie himself
he thought himself vnworthy to behold or to be looked on Heaven had been a long time out of his thoughts he held it too soone to take the boldnes to looke vp to it however he desired it He did reverence it more by humbly looking downe then by lifting his eyes towards it And he knocked his breast doing penance for his synns and confessing them and asking of pardon what wonder is it if vpon acknowledgment he obtayned remission O God be mercy full to me a sinner III. I say vnto you This man went downe into his house justified more then he because every one that exalteth himself shall be humbled and he who humbleth himself shall be exalted This is a document not to judge others easily according to our Saviours rule Iudge not according to the face or outward appearance but iudge iust iudgment vvhich is easyet to doe of ourselves then of others for what doe we know of anothers inward disposition Yea even of ourselves A man knoweth not whether he deserve love or hatred Secondly It is a general rule that humilitie is the only secure way to heaven Every one that exalteth himself shall be humbled And even in ordinarie things a body may observe that after pride comes some fall or disgrace And seeing our Saviour the eternall wisedome of God choose this way to be exalted not so much in regard to himself as for our example and instruction it were a kind of madnes to seeke to be greate in any other vvay or in any other thing then in humilitie It is a greate and rare vertue to doe greate things and not to esteeme thy self greate that the sanctitie which is manifest to all should be hidden from thyself to appeare admirable and to reckon thy self contemptible This I take to be the most admirable vertue of all the rest He must needs be a faithfull servant who suffereth nothing to stick to his fingers of that glorie vvhich though it proceedeth not from him yet passeth through his hands shall I speake to my Lord seeing I am dust and askes If I esteeme myself better behold thou standest against me c. The twelfth Application to the most Blessed Sacrament I. THe lost sheepe sought so carefully the prodigall Child intertayned so lovingly the humble Publican iustified so mercyfully give vs occasion to glorifie our B. Saviour who in the most B. Sacrament laying aside his infinite glorie and leaving it with the quires of Angels comes into our desert here below dayly to seeke vs and moved with compassion comes running towards vs and kisseth vs Quickly put on the best stole thou canst and a ring on thy singer in testimony that eternally thou wilt be his He feasteth thee with the most costly and most sumptuous banket that can be imagined his owne most pretious body and blood his divinitie and humanitie his merits and example and spared not his owne life and labour to provide it for thee O that we could heare the Musick vvhich the Angels make at this feast and behold their dauncing or their reverend behaviour For that at which the Angels tremble and dare not freely behold in regard of the splendour which darts forth of it on that we feed to that we are vnited and made one body and one flesh with Christ let vs make at least what musick we can combining divers acts of vertue to intertayne him say with the Publican and with his humble comportment O God be mercyfull to me a synner say with the prodigall child I am not worthy say with the Psalmist I have sworne and resolved to keepe the judgments of thy justice Say with holy Church O sacrum convivium in quo Christus sumitur II. The elder Brother to the prodigall hearing of the feast would not go in till his Father came out and desired him The Fathers desire must prevayle with vs more then the example of the elder brother and incourage vs not easyly to abstaine from this banket If we desire eternall life let vs willingly runne to receive this blessing and beware that the enimie to hinder vs lay not before vs as a snare some hurtfull scrupulositie It is written sayth he that he that vnwortyhly eareth of this bread eateth judgmēt to himself and I trying myself find myself vnworthy When therfore shalt thou be worthy When wilt thou present thyself to thy Saviour For if by synning thou be vnworthy and doest not leave to synne for according to the Psalmist who vnderstands his transgressions Thou wilt be wholy deprived of this life-giving Sanctisication Wherfore I beseech the intertayne better thoughts live vertuously and holily and partake of this blessing which beleeve me is a remedie not only against death but against all diseases For Christ our Saviour remayning in vs doth asswage the raging law of Concupiscence strengtheneth devotion quayleth the inordinate motions of our minde III. Lazarus though never so full of sores lying at this rich mans gate will not be refused the croms that fall from this table begging them with true feeling of his povertie and want and true desire of being relieved what are these croms The promise of neverdying He that eateth this bread shall not dye but live for ever The hope of eternitie The remayning in Christ and Christ in him a more intimate participation of his merits a more constant separation from the wicked world and a glorious resurrection What is the bosome of Abrahā to the rest which we may finde in our Saviour when we have him in out bosome Would to God by thy presence thou would dest wholy inflame me and change me into thyself that I may be one spirit with thee Our Saviour perswads perfection I. ANd behold one came and sayed to him Good master what good shall I doe that I may have life everlasting who sayth to him what askest thou me of good One is good God but if thou wilt enter into life keepe the commandments He sayed to him which And Iesus sayed thou shalt not murder thou shalt not commit Adulterey thou shalt not steale c. The youngman sayeth to him all these have I kept from my youth what is yet wanting vnto me First he did not reflect that perseverance was yet wanting which no body can promise himself but must be continually indea●ouring to it and praying for it as a gift above all gifts Secondly he did not perhaps sufficiently reflect from whome he had received so much grace as to have kept all the commandments from his youth nor did esteeme of that benefit as he ought Thirdly in our Saviours answer that only God is good we may find both the humilitie of our Saviour referring all the goodnes which was remarkable in him to his heavenly Father without staying his thougs in himself though he were equally good An instruction for ourselves that all good comes from God all vertue all observance all possibilitie of entring vnto life Adore
weeping and the Iew●s who were come with her weeping he groned in spirit and trobled himself and sayed where have you layed him They say to him Lord come and see And Iesus wept The Iewes therfore sayed behold how he loved him But certayne of them sayed could not he that opened the eyes of the blind man make that this man should not dye Observe that teares doe move our Saviour to compassion we shall not want them if vve seriously consider where our soules are layed and are like to be layed by synne Come often and see most men miscary because they doe not attend to this thoughts of the vvorld carry their minds another way and in the meane time they fall into the lapse and heed it not How grievous a thing must synne needs be which caused our Saviour himself to grone and weepe And not only to vveepe but to sweate drops of blood and yeald a whole floud of it from his sacred syde to vvash vs from it And how greate a token is it that he loved vs seeing he would vndertake so hard a taske for vs He could have made that we should not synne at all But in this vve must submit to his infinite wisedome who thought it more reason that we should be left to our choyce that by striving to doe well and overcoming our contrarie inclinations our reward might be the greater after the victorie II. Iesus againe groning in himself sayth Take away the stone Martha sayed to him Lord now he stinketh for he is 〈◊〉 of fou●e dayes Iesus sayed to her did I not say to thee that if thou beleeve thou shalt see the glorie of God They tooke therfore the stone away The very loathsomnes of our synn● is too too oft a hindrance of our remedie we are loth to discover them we are loth others should know how imperfect vve a●e or have been Yet the only remedie is to discover them to those who have power to rayse vs It is to corrupt nature a hard and heavy stone yet it must be removed before vve can come to life If thou accuse thyself though thou be dead thou vvilt revive he desi●es to see by this whether thou be indeed dead to synne Beleeve this and thou shalt see the glorie of God III. And Iesus lif●ing vp his eyes sayed Father I give thee thanks that thou hast heard me And I did know that thou doest allwayes heare me but for the people have I sayed it that they may beleeve that thou hast sent me when he had sayd this he cryed out with a lowde voyce Lazarus come forth and fortwith he that had been dead came forth bound feete and hands with winding bands and his face was tyed with a napkin Iesus sayed to them loose him and let him go Synne whē it is growne into custome binds vs hand and foote and fa●e that we can neither see our owne heavy case nor move of ourselves towards any thing that conduceth to our good God doth thunder out his iudgements with a lowde voyce to move vs to come forth He could have bidden those vvho were nigh to take ●he body of Lazarus forth of the grave but to signifie that we must cooperate to our owne rising from synne he cryeth out to him to come forth VVhat doest thou lye in the darkenes of thy conscience sayth S. Ambrose and in the filth of thy synne as in a prison of malefactours Come forth Confesse thy synne that thou may be iustified By true confession thou wilt be loosed and let go otherwise thou vvilt remaine still bound Glorifie God that hath bestowed this benefit vpon thee and bevvare for hereafter The thirteenth Application to the most Blessed Sacrament I. IF at any time perfection be to be desired most of all vvhen vve are to aproch to the most bl●ssed Sacrament for so it is written Be you holy because I am holy and though it be not necessarie for the perfect receiving of our Saviour in the Sacrament to sell all that we have and give to the poore it is sitting not withstanding that vve should for some convenient time lay aside all worldly busines and retire our thoughts vvholy to the due entertaynment of this Guest vvho made himself poore for our sake and here desires a lodging in our breast The Almes which he most destreth is our hart though remporall almes be also a good preparation vvhich vve must give him not with sadne● as the yong man nor so much only as of necessitie vve must give or els not be his at all but vve must give it freely and cheerfully For God loveth a cheerfull giver such as S. Peter professed himself to be when he sayed Behold we have left all and followed thee what therfore shall we have And what answer can we expect from him Who is able to make all grace abound in vs but that if we sow in blessing in blessing also we shall reape for he is not closhanded Be●old his sacred wounds and how out of them he is ready to distill vpon thee an hundred fold for one Behold so shall he be blessed who seeketh God with his whole hart II. It is not enough to leave all we must follow him that is imitate his vertues VVhat be the vertues which here in this Sacrament he doth practise to the end of the world for our sake Humilitie in laying a side his glorie and coming to vs in this humble and tractable disguise Secondly pati●nce in bearing with many indignities offered by such as receive him either with little respect or vnworthily Thirdly Charitie in affoording himself to all rich and poore sick and whole that he may gaine all Fourthly Liberalitie not contenting himself with what he had done and suffered for vs while he lived openly vpon earth but continually renewing the same sacrifice and affoording vs the same supercelestiall food of life and fountaine of all graces Perseverance to the end of the world according to what he sayed before his Ascension Behold I am with you every day to the end of the world Sonne patience and humilitie in adversitie doth please me more then much comfort and devotion in prosperitie III. O most sweete and most loving Lord whome now I desire devoutly to receive thou k●owest my infirmitie and in how many evills I lye vvallowing Behold whome thou lovest is infirme And though as I hope thi● infirmitie is not to death yet so long as it hangs vpon me I am straightened having a desire to be freed from it as a thing to my thinking much more better But I must refere myself to thee vvho doest best know what is for thy glorie for I remember thou didst say to thy Apostle My grace sufficeth thee for power is prefected in infirmitie that is thy power is more illustrious by the infirmitie of our flesh whilst thou preservest vs that vve may not fall I can not say to thee Lord if thou hadst been here
a part one from the other the separation of his body and blood at his death is plainly signified is truly a very admirable thing worthy of his former greatnesses and able to draw the harts of all after him by consideration of his love II. We need no other light to see this truth then the cleare word of our Saviour yet we have also the consent of all ages the practise of all Christians the authoritie of all the devoutest and learnedest men in the whole world who are acknowledged by all to have been lights of the world we have infinite miracles which to discredit were to belye the eyes of a world of people Let vs walke in this light and the darknes in which some are by sticking over much to their owne phancie and naturall discourses will not overtake vs we must walke from humane apprehensions to the power of God to the love of our Saviour to the eternall wisedome to the infallible veritie of his word walking thus we shall not walke vpon vncertainties not knowing whiter we go but as obedient and dutifull Children of God we shall admire his works and submit our thoughts vnto him and gratefully receive the benefit bestowed vpon vs. Thou must beware of curious and vnprofitable searching into this most profound Sacrament if thou wilt not be drouned in the deepth of doubtfullnes III. But besides humble beleefe and profound adoration of this blessed mysterie we must have the wedding garment of Charitie being invited and admitted to so greate a feast in which all things are ready to our hand and to so incomparable a mariage as is the coniunction of our Saviour to our soule and body VVho would not desire this mariage who would not indeavour to make himself worthy Cast of the thoughts for the present of farme and marchandise and what ever other thing and delay not thy coming with frivolous excuses the bad and the good were admitted the perfect and imperfect neither had that one man been reiected if he had conserved the puritie with which he was admitted or if he crept in without that puritie he was the more iustly punished as daring to aproch to so greate a mysterie without that which himself could not but know to be necessarie VVhen I weigh thy dignitie ô Lord and my vilenes I doe greatly tremble and am confounded within myself for if I doe not aproch I fly life if I thrust myself it vnworthily I doe offend Signes of the coming of our Saviour I. PART I. IEsus being gone out of the temple went and his disciples came to shew him the buyldings of the temple And he sayed to them doe you see all these things Amen say to you there shall not be left here a stone vpon a stone that shall not be destroyed The ruine of Hierusalem was a figure of the ruine of the world that city was glorious in buylding and specially the Temple yet for the abuses committed it came to vtter destruction The buyldings which men had buylt stood for a time Holynes which God had ordayned was neglected Doe you see all these things of this world They all passe away if nothing els concurre to their destruction time itself alone will ruine them if you will buyld for eternitie you must buyld in your soules a buylding of vertues these be stones which may be allwayes conserved Humilitie and patience and resignation and contempt of worldly pelse in the foundation fortitude and courage and resolution and magnanimitie in the walls Constancie and perseverance and prayer ād contemplation in the roofe Charitie and beneficence the love of God and of our neighbour through the whole buylding from the bottome to the top for this is the bond of perfection and without it we are nothing as the Apostle professeth of himself These be stones that is hard to sense and worldly humours but once polished by the example of our Saviour they become smooth and so beautifull in their postures that it is a pleasure to others to behold them and a constant content to them that have them II. And when he was siting vpon mount Olivet the disciples came to him secretly saying Tell vs when these things shall be and what shall be the signe of thy coming and of the consummation of the world Iesus answering sayed beware that no man seduce you for many shall come in my name saying I am Christ and they shall seduce many you shall heare warres and bruites of warres see that you be not trobled for these things must be done but the end is not yet Nation shall rise against nation and Kingdome against Kingdome and there shall be pestilences and famins and earthquakes in places And these things are the beginning of sorrowes Our Saviour having spoken of the ruine of the Temple his disciples imagined that the world would be quickly at an end and would fayne have knowne some further signe He to vndeceive them first exhorts them to co●stancie in their faith and that whatever doe happen they stick to him as their only true Master They will have many assalts in that kind many inward doubts many outward temptations many that will say why not thus and thus Contrarie to what is really true and solide but beware and follow not the many seduced but keepe yourselves to this one Christ one Lord and Master by whom are all things Then he foretells them of the severall accidents and miseries which will happen in the world by warre and famine by pestilence and the like to the end they should not be trobled VVhen such things happen but conceive of them as disposed by the providence of God for triall of the iust or permitted to the malice of men as the beginning of their forrowes who are cause of vniust quarrells and vniust dealing It is good for vs that some time we have some greevances and contratieties because oftimes they recall a man home to his hart III. Then shall they deliver you into tribulation and shall kill you and you shall be odious to all nations for my names sake and then many shall be scandalized and they shall deliver vp one another and they shall hate one another and many false Prophets shall rise and shall seduce many and because iniquitie shall abound the Charitie of many shall wax cold but he that shall persever to the end shall be saved Besides all other accidents which are matter of patience he foretells them that they shall be persecuted directly for their faith and doctrine and vertuous life and followed even to death because they are his which is matter of greate comfort and reioycing For as S. Peter tells vs if doing well you b●●re patiently this is thanke before God soe we must be farre from wondering or sorrowing if we chance to be ha●ed doing well or betrayed by whom we least mistrust much farther from suffering our charitie to wax cold vpon it but rather bend our bow the more against
in providing such sustenance for vs of a mother and nurse in feeding vs at his owne breast of a frend i● comforting and assisting vs All these kindnesses require loving co●respondence on our part let vs ●leare ourselves of as many imperfections as ws can that we may be lesse troblesome accommodate ourselves to his will and pleasute in all things and be continually giving ourselves even to death for his sake if he so require and be sure never to be from him by any grievous offence II It is sayed in the first of king● that the soule of Ion●th●s was ioyned f●st to the soule of David and Ionathas lov●d him as he owne soule and they entred aleague and Ionathas striped himself of the coate where with he was clothed and gave it to David and thee rest of his garments vnto his sword and bow and vnto his belt Such ought to be our love towards our blessed Saviour in this most blessed Sacrament not only to be able to say with S. Paul Who shall separate vs from the Charitie of Christ Tribulation or distresse or famine or nakednes or danger or persecution or the sword But we must indeavour to have so tender a love towards him that we be as it Were one soule and one body for this is the intēt of this his loving and familiar communication of himself vnto vs for● as melted waxe if it be poured into other waxe they are throughly mingled one with the oother so he that receiveth the blessed body and blood of our Saviour is ioyned vnto him so that Christ is to be found in him and he in Christ. He being sonne to the king of heaven striped himself of his glorie to cloth vs with glorie and gave vs the rest of his garments that is his ver●uous life and example to imitate of what should not we strip ourselves to offer vnto him Specially our passions of Anger and spl●n● and revenge so contrarie to this Sacrament of l●ve and lay them at his feete never to take them vp but in his defence and purely in his cause III Our everlasting happines consisteth in our ever permanent vnion with God in celestiall blesse Of this happines this blessed Sacrament is a beginning and a pledge who would not be ever greedy to inioy it Entring into the ioy of his Lord so oft as ●e could and because knowledge is the greatest sput to love who would not be ever ●●minating and ever loving his perfections and with the Cher●bins and Seraphins saying Holy holy holy Tho● art my God my Cr●ato●r my Redeemer infinite in power in Wisedom● in goodnes in mercyes in liberaliti● in patien●e i● humilitie in all things imaginable Thou art the giver of all good gifts and founta●●e of living wat●rs the ●●tidot● against all evills my strength o Lord and my refuge with thee I w●ll dwell because thee have I choosen possesse thou I beseech thee my hart Absorbeat quaeso 〈◊〉 meam ignita ac melliflua vis amoris ●ui vt ●more amoris tui moriar qui amor● amoris mei dignatus es mori Am●n The fift seate the seate of Compassion I. THe seate of Compassion is the Cross● on which he hung At the foote wherof finding the Magdalen I will first with her bewayle my synns which have been cause of so painefull and so disgracefull a death of so happy and so worthy a person O synne what can setforth thy enor●itie more the● that to get pardon for thee and to deface thee it behoved th● sonne of God ●o suffer No blood could wash the away but the blood of this lambe of God O stayne in grayne no m●decine cure thee but the sacred flesh of this immacula●e body thus brused O venome intollerable Who will give to my head water and to my eyes a fount●ine of te●r●s and I will ●eepe 〈◊〉 ●●ment day and night the death of this King of all ●ations slaughtered for my synns a King crowned with thornes which ought every one of them to pearce my h●rt and pu●ish in me the pride and sensualiti● of which he never was guyltie O nayles in his hands and feete You have mi●taken the place where you should have been struck They are my hands and feet● which have synned this man wh●t harme hath he done I find no cause i● him O God my God wherfore h●st th●● thou forsaken him a● given him over to such a cruell death O death I will be thy d●●th I will be thy mortall bit ● Hell For ioyning myself With his powerfull grace and by the merits of this victorious death I will synne no more and die rather a thousand death then offend him II. Sorrow full 〈◊〉 my soul● vnto death And what wonder For if I follow thee from the place where thou didst make thy last supper to the ●rosse I find nothing but teares or blood nothing but tants and sc●ffs nothing but blo●●s ●nd stripes ●othing b●t wou●ds and t●rments nothing but 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 against thee my God my Saviour my love What doth this thy Prayer signifie Father if it be possibl● let this Chalicepasse from ●e O bitter Chalice Which so much sweetnes as was in thee would not alay I doe not say it could not for certainly the request thou didst make was possible to be granted but thou wouldest not Thou didst offer thyself ūto it becaus● thou wouldest Yet this doth not excuse me from compassionating thee for however there was a Kind of necessitie put vpon thee O hard necessitie O that from my eyes there could trickle downe such drops of blood as then from thy whole body O drowsie head of mine Why doe I sleepe in this occasion Behold the Trayt●ur sleepeth not What doe these clubs and s●aves and swords about this mild and innocent lambe He was dayly in the Temple among you what did you heare from him but good Their eares are stopped they hale him away by night they buffet him they misvse him they condemne him to dye as guiltie of what What ●ccus●tion bring you ●●●inst this man I am the m●lefactour I ●m ●e that ha●h synned I have done wickedly this lambe what hath he done Let this ●and I b●s●●ch thee be turned vpon me and vpon the house of my soule which hath harboured so many vnlawfull tumultuo●s and ●iotou● guests against the law of God and man III. Harken what a sound the lashes give which were loded vpon his tende● skin perhaps for houres together behold the ●urro●es which they h●ve made in his sacred flesh and hold thy eyes from weeping if thou be so stout● and thy hart from faynting if it be so hard O shame O confusion Behold the m●n Is this the man so cryed vp not long ●ince and now so much cryed downe as to be set behinde a murtherer and a th●●f● and a seditio●s fellow O sencelesse change Take him away 〈◊〉 him away cruci●ie him O cry vnmercyfull Take him into thy
what he indured for even in the garden after his prayer he was another man then when we went in Then he was sorrovvfull as he sayed vnto death and it appeared in his very countenance and cariage but novv he was couragious and ready to meete his enimies and in all the affronts and indignities which were offered him either at Cayphas or Herods or Pilats palace he did not blanche III. Yet it could not but be very irksome and paynfull to him and with whar a Crosse did they load him when he was scarce able to stand and hovv cruelly did they rend of his garments from his bleeding shoulders and streach him and vnmercifully nayle him This is the sword of which old Simeon told me so many yeares since it cannot but pearce my very hart and soule with griefe and though he sayed he would rise againe the third day and I veryly beleeve it will be so yet what hart can think of these things and not even burst with sorrovv It will be night with me till that day comes which he hath promised O light of my ●yes when shal I see thee Me thinks I still heare him crying with a lovvde voyce Father into thy hands I commend my spiritt O Father returne this happy soule so commended returne it againe with glorie that we may see his face as in mount Thabour which mount Calvarie hath so defaced I ●ommend my soule into thy hands O hands of pitty Thou hast done justice enough vpon thy Sonne restore him that we may joy togeather in the meane time I shall expect with sorrovv yet resigned to thy will as he hath taught me Not my will hut thyne be done Amen Introduction to the Mysteries of the Resurrection of our Saviour I. THe Mysteries of the Resurrection of our Saviour being full of ioyful Communication with him who is in himself the fountaine of all happines and to vs hath been and is the source and conduit● of all goodnes the affections which are properly to be raysed and somē●ed by the consideration of them be those of love and ioy and Congratulation Admiration also and prayse of his loving goodnes desire of his presence in this world and in the next horrour of being separated from him detestation of the least beginning of a gap or distance betvvixt our soules and him And in these and in the like our time is more to be bestormed then in discourse 〈◊〉 every action and word indeavouring to fall vpon some such short reflection as may ●indle in ou● hart these flames of love II. The chiefe ground wherof the Apostle doth represent vnto vs and placeth in that God who is rich in mercy his exceeding Charitie wherwith he loved vs even when we were dead by synns quickned vs togeather with Christ and raysed vs up with him and made vs sit with him in the Celestiales Chiefly therfore we are to ponder from what and to what we are raysed where we lay and where we might justly have been layed by our offenses and where he offers to seate vs if we concurre with his grace and love Hovv Rich he hath been tovvards vs in what infinite proportion his Charitie hath exceeded and doth exceed When we were dead he gave vs life when we were buryed in synns he raysed vs and hath made himself our Harbinger going before to prepare a place for vs at the right hand as his father with him III. O Iesu is it possible that I should 〈◊〉 Companion to thee in Glorie who hast been so farre from consorting with thee in thy will and commandment O vnspeakable love ô vnconceivable Goodnes I wretched synner not worthy to lift vp my eyes to heaven with thee in the heavenly places ô Charitie exceeding all thought ô Mercy with out bound or measure What can I say of myself but that I am worthy of all confusion and thou preparest Glorie for me I have nothing to say for myself but that I have synned Blessed be thy infinite Mercyes towards me and blessed be thou with the Father holy Ghost for ever and ever Amen Our Saviours going downe to limbus Patrum I. NO sooner had our Saviour given vp his blessed Ghost but troopes of Angels who wayted against that houre attended him as after his victorie in the desert and accōpanied his glorious soule towards limbus Patrū with songs and hymnes farre more full of lubilee then that which they sung at his nativitie The infernall fiends hovvled and roared at the arrivall of his forerunners commanding them to avoyde but much more at his glorious and triumphant presnce shining brighter then the sunne at noone day and more resplendent then all the heavenly hoast togeather Here they were forced to adore his glorified soule who had refused due homage at first to thier Creatour when themselves might have been in glorie by one act of humble dutie what a corrasive was this to them VVhat a document to vs VVhat comfort to the iust that had been confined so long to darknes novv to see so much light approching II. But he appearing in the midst of them and saluting them with the like salutation as aftervvards his Apostles Pax vobis what exultation VVhat Jubilee was there VVhat wellcomes on all sides VVhat congratulations tovvards him in regard of his victorie Tovvards themselves in regard of thier speedy releasement And if he appeared vnto them with his glorious body also as many affirme what admiration VVhat acts of compassion VVhat wondering that he would retaine the marks of his wounds What are these wounds in the midst of thy hands sayd Zacharie the Proph●t and he ansvvered these I received in the house of them that loved me And David remembred that prophecying he had sayed they have digged into my hands and feete and have numbred all my bones S. Ihon Baptist most ioyfull of any repeated his wonted saying Behold the lambe of God behold who taketh away the synne of the world and hath born the smart of it vpon his ovvne shoulders And all generally from Adam to the good thiefe extolled his mercies and novv not only vnderstood of what they had beē a figure but gave him the ioy of having fullfilled all to his greater glorie III. Our Saviour also tooke particular content to see them all at once who had been subservient to the mysteries which he had accomplished and congratulated the iust for concurring with his graces tovvards the preserving of thier iustice and with the penitent for having recourse to his mercyes with those who had suffered persecution torments and death for his love and lavv for thier fidelitie and constancie giving them all novv with more feeling to vnderstand hovv wei bestovved was all that which they had done or suffered in the world and hovv greate mercy it was that they persevered to the end among so many millions who fayled and that they were not overvvhelmed in the deluge of synne but preserved in that of his sacred blood
And in that one late example of the good thiefe and the bad see to wha● different end cometh the service of God and the slaverie of synne behold them both and with humilitie fall dovvne before our Saviour begging of him to visit and preserve thee among the just choosing ten thousand times to be his captive in all things IV. Probably he lead all or many of those ancient Patriarchs to Purgatorie also giving them who were there detayned a plenarie releasement from thier paynes in that greate day of Jubilee and ioyning them to those who were at rest before where at there was greate ioy on all sides and greate glorie redounded to the merits and passion of our Saviour which thou hast reason to magnifie and begge what graces of him thou findest most need of The Resurrection of our Saviour and his appearing to his blessed Mother I. THe Ievves did not bury thier malice with our Saviours death but informed Pilare that he had sayed in his life time that the third day he should rise againe therfore they besought him to appoint a guarde to watch vpon the sepulchre that his disciples might not come and take his body and bruite that he was risen he appointed a watch and they sealed vp the stone or sepulchre And this turned to our Saviours greater glorie and more assured proofe of his resurrection in so much that they were aftervvards forced to bribe the soldiers to make good thier slander for he with out forcing the stone avvay or breaking thier seale came forth by vertue of his glorified body as aftervvards he came into his disciples the doores of the roome being shut Extoll the povver of God which is able so to change the natures of his Creatures and give lumpish earth spirituall qualities Begge of him that by force of his blessed spirit thou mayest passe without difficultie through those things which to nature are difficult Call to mind in particular what doth most weigh the dovvne or seeme ●ardest and present it vnto him to be facilitated by his grace and the merit of his resurrection II. The blessed Virgen ever since friday in the evening was retired ruminating with griefe what had passed and expecting the comfortable houre when she should heare or see him risen when suddenly the morning appeares vnto her more bright then ordinarie and her eyes beginning to dazle with the increase of the glorious light beheld her Sonne in the roome Here we must not expect many words for shee falling on her knees adored and kissed his sacred feete wondering at the wounds there and in his hands and side and perceiving instantly the mysterie burst forth into teares of ioy O my Sonne and no more the rest must passe in thought in what comfortable expressions our Saviour delivered himself to her assuring her more and more that novv all payne and troble and danger was eternally past that he was for some dayes still to appeare vpon earth to confirme his resurrection and instruct his Apostles that she was to remaine some yeares for the increase of her merits and comfort of his Church and all for the glorie of his heavenly Father for which he was to make that day other visits III. A happy houre but short and if it had been dayes they would have been short and yet the parting had no dash of griefe the comfortable and ioyfull countenance of our Saviour which he left printed in her thoughts and eyes had not only wiped avvay all remaynder of sorrovv but drovvned it in thoughts of content and satisfaction that he was eternally happy and to it conduced the congratulations which she received from the blessed soules that accompanied him those in particular which bare her in figure as Eve in that she was the Mother of all the living Iahle by whom the general of the Enimies armie was struck in the head Esther by whose intercession the people of God were delivered from a generall massacre Iudith by whom Holofernes was slayne and divers others All concluding in the sense of the Angell that once saluted her Blessed art thou among women and with S. Elizabeth who in likelyhood was also present Blessed is the fruite of thy womb Iesus Amen Indeavour when thou receivest the most blessed Sacrament of the Altar to intertayne our blessed Lord with some such reflections as our blessed Lady had in these circumstances and make it a joyfull houre of meeting as in realitic it ought to be The resurrection of our Saviour II. PART I VVHen the sabboth was past Marie Magdalon and Marie of ●ames and Salome bought spices that coming they might annoint Iesus and very early the first of the sabboth they come to the Monument the sunne being now risen and they sayed one to another who shall roll the stone for us from the doore of the Monument They were not satisfi●d with the duties done by Joseph and Nicodemus and thought nothing enough to be bestovved vpon thier beloved master others good deeds must not satisfie vs Time passeth we must be diligent in them VVhat is it to annoint Jesus but to solace our neighbour in time of spirituall or corporall distresse His glorious body needeth not yet is honoured with our services his mysticall body hath need of comfort And very early the first after our corporall rest we must furnish ourselves with good thoughts that in the processe of the day we be not found emptie The penitent the suppl●ant or practiser or mortification and the peaceable or contemplative all ayme at one end the glorie of God and of our Saviour They are all three Maries that is greatly exalted in the sight of God and must be so esteemed in the sight of one another II. And they sayed who shall roll the stone for vs from the doore of the monument In the beginning of all our our actions it is necessarie to humble ourselves acknovvledging our ovvne forces to be too weake to doe any good thing that we may have the more fervent recourse to God and be the more confident of his help and assistance in it And this will be an effectuall means that we shall not be overvvhelmed with apprehension of difficulties more then we shal find by Gods grace vpon triall If they had given way at first to this apprehension they would not have bought the spices or set forth and so should have missed of the happines which befell them in the sight of the Angel and of our Saviour III. Though they set early forth the Sunne was risen before they came to the monument This might have given them an other apprehension that they came too late and in likely hood they blamed themselves as it is ●itting whe should doe in the best of our actions for we are oft defective when we think we are not and that very thought is a greate defect for wee cannot but be short of what God deserves of vs yet they persevered the only way to supply our
This must be our study and profession in this life to mayntaine the beauty and due proportion of this image which we beare that our vnderstandings and our wills be not blurred with things vnbeseeming God claymes it as his due He hath put his owne stampe vpon vs which can never be razed quite out so long as we have a soule it will be found to be the image of God however it be vsed III. That day the Saducees came to him who say there is no resurrection and asked whose wife shall she be that had seven husbands Iesus sayed to them you erre not knowning the scriptures nor the power of God for in the resurrection neither shall they mary nor be maried but are as the Angles of ●od in heaven And concerning the resurrection have you not heard that of God saying I am the God of Abraham and of Isaac and of Iacob He is not God of the dead but of the living These men had the Scriptures but had not the right vnderstanding of them because in the reading of them they did not take with them the right rule of vnderstanding them which is tradition and humble submission to approved authoritie they also doe erre not knowing the Scriptures nor the power of God who condemne in this life those who doe not mary or doe vow virginitie which state notwithstanding being approved by our Saviour himself hath by all ancient Fathers and continuall practise of the Church been esteemed an Angelicall life vpon earth In like manner is prayer to saints a holy practise for they are not to be esteemed as dead but living and knowing much more by the power of God then by nature they could and more powerfull to doe good then ever they were in this life however strange things God was pleased to worke by them even here on earth The greate Commandment I. THe Pharisees hearing that he had put the Saducees to silence came together and one of them a doctour of the law asked him tempting him Master which is the greate commandment in the law Iesus sayed to him Thou shalt love the Lord thy God from thy whole hart and with thy whole soule and with thy whole mind This is the greatest and first commandment It is the first and greatest commandment because first in order of promulgation first in dignitie by reason of the person whom we are commanded to love first also in perfection because love is the chiefe of our passions and placed vpon so noble an object doth greately innoble a soule it is the greatest because it comprehends all other vertues and draweth them after it ād vpon it dependeth our whole good and salvation and in regard of the greatenes of God and his infinite deserving to be loved it requireth that no part of vs be vacant from being imployed in his love our whole hart and affection our whole soule and invention our whole mind and application must be to his love I● And the second is like to this Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thy self On these two commandments dependeth the whole law and Prophets Our Saviour answered the doctour more then he demanded and put him in mind that he was not to aske such questions by way of tempting but doe what the law prescribeth that is doe by others as we would be done by Love thy neighbour as thyself This commandment is like the former because we must love our neighbour also in his degree with our whole hart and soule and mind and not suffer hatred to possesse the least part of vs It is like the first because as we love God for himself so must we love our neighbour not for our owne sakes but for his and for God It is like the first because vpon this as vpon the other depends our salvation and that of S. Jhon is very true He that loveth not his brother whom he seeth God whom he seeth not how can he love III. Then Iesus spake to the multitude and to his disciples saying vpon the Chayre of Moyses have sitten the Scribes and Pharisees all things therfore whatever they shall say vnto you observe yee and doe yee but according to their works doe yee not for they say and doe not To shew vs how truly and how sincerly we are to practise the love of our neighbour by this document he giveth vs to vnderstand that however he misliked the proceeding of the Pharisees and often reprehended them sharpely yet he had care of their honourand authoritie and held with them so farre as was reason He teacheth vs also not to carpe at superiours being men as others and subiect to be misled for in what their authoritie leads them in order to the instruction of others God hath so much providence over every body that he doth particularly assist them besides that every one is more apt to say then to doe well The Pharisees sayeth S. Augustin did that in their life which was their owne but an others that is moyseses chayre did not suffer them to teach what was their owne They benefited many by teaching that which they did not but they would have benefited farre more if they had done what they taught Sonne he that indeavoureth to withdraw himself from obedience withdraweth himself from grace The fifteenth Application to the most Blessed Sacrament I. GEntils desired to see our Saviour S. Philip and S. Andrew were their mediatours and brought them to his sight if we follow the conduct of the Apostle and Apostolicall men teaching what they have received from hand to hand we shall be able to see our Saviour really present in the most Blessed Sacrament and how that graine of wheate comes to die from what it was and to be transsubstantiated into the body of Christ by the powerfull word of our Saviour This is my body This word a multitude of misbeleevers will have to signifie otherwise then it is taken by holy Church but as our Saviour concerning the voyce which came from heaven declared that it was neither thunder nor an Angel that spake but a voyce for our sake so this word by which the Sacrament is perfected he commands should for our sake be spoken in his Church and that done by it which he then did at his last supper in perpetuall remembrance or commemoration of him and of his death for our sake so that as he then did really give his Apostles what he sayed This is my Body so their descendents who are commanded to doe the same thing which he did doe really consecrate and give the same body by vertue of the same words of our Saviour By this the name ād power and love of our Saviour is glorified to the end of the world For what a poore thing had it been to have left only bread and wine for a memorie of him and of his vnspeakable love in dying for our sakes But leaving himself vnder these shapes and leaving himself so as by the consecration of them