of_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n to_o constitute_v article_n of_o faith_n we_o need_v not_o add_v that_o this_o power_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o turrecremata_fw-la 203._o augustinus_n triumphus_fw-la de_fw-fr ancona_n multiplicare_fw-la petrus_n de_fw-fr ancorano_n 2._o and_o the_o famous_a abbot_n of_o panormo_n idem_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n can_v only_o make_v new_a creed_n but_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n that_o he_o can_v make_v that_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v believe_v which_o fore_o never_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o rule_v and_o the_o very_a notice_n of_o all_o credibility_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o whatever_o law_n the_o pope_n promulges_fw-la god_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o promulg_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o in_o his_o arbitration_n religion_n do_v consist_v which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n 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against_o their_o will_n they_o find_v it_o necessary_a now_o to_o own_v it_o and_o they_o have_v print_v it_o themselves_o now_o by_o these_o expurgatory_n table_n what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v know_v to_o all_o learned_a men._n in_o s._n chrysostom_n work_n print_v at_o basil_n these_o word_n the_o church_n be_v not_o build_v upon_o the_o man_n but_o upon_o the_o faith_n be_v command_v to_o be_v blot_v out_o and_o these_o there_o be_v no_o merit_n but_o what_o be_v give_v we_o by_o christ_n and_o yet_o these_o word_n be_v in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o pentecost_n and_o the_o former_a word_n be_v in_o his_o first_o homily_n upon_o that_o of_o s._n john_n you_o be_v my_o friend_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a they_o have_v do_v to_o he_o in_o many_o other_o place_n and_o to_o s._n ambrose_n and_o to_o s._n austin_n and_o to_o they_o all_o scriptae_fw-la insomuch_o that_o ludovicus_n saurius_fw-la the_o corrector_n of_o the_o press_n at_o lion_n show_v and_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o junius_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cancellate_n or_o blot_v out_o many_o say_n of_o s._n ambrose_n in_o that_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n which_o be_v print_v at_o lion_n 1559._o so_o that_o what_o they_o say_v on_o occasion_n of_o bertram_n book_n in_o the_o old_a catholic_n writer_n we_o suffer_v very_o many_o error_n and_o extenuate_v and_o excuse_v they_o and_o find_v out_o some_o commentary_n we_o fain_o some_o convenient_a sense_n when_o they_o be_v oppose_v in_o disputation_n they_o do_v indeed_o practice_v but_o esteem_v it_o not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o word_n which_o make_v against_o they_o they_o whole_o leave_v out_o of_o their_o edition_n nay_o they_o correct_v the_o very_a table_n or_o indices_fw-la make_v by_o the_o printer_n or_o corrector_n insomuch_o that_o out_o of_o one_o of_o frobens_fw-la indices_fw-la they_o have_v command_v these_o word_n to_o be_v blot_v the_o use_n of_o image_n forbid_v the_o eucharist_n no_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o memory_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n work_n although_o they_o do_v not_o justify_v yet_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n marriage_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o that_o will_v not_o contain_v venial_a sin_n damn_v the_o dead_a saint_n after_o this_o life_n can_v help_v we_o nay_o out_o of_o the_o index_n of_o s._n augustine_n work_n by_o claudius_n chevallonius_n at_o paris_n 1531._o there_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a deleatur_fw-la dele_n solus_fw-la deus_fw-la adorandus_fw-la that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v 39_o be_v command_v to_o be_v blot_v out_o as_o be_v a_o dangerous_a doctrine_n these_o instance_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o multitude_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v of_o their_o corrupt_v the_o witness_n and_o raze_v the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n that_o the_o error_n and_o novelty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o reprove_v now_o if_o the_o father_n be_v not_o against_o they_o what_o need_v these_o art_n why_o shall_v they_o use_v they_o thus_o their_o own_o expurgatory_n indices_fw-la be_v infinite_a testimony_n against_o they_o both_o that_o they_o do_v so_o and_o that_o they_o need_v it_o but_o beside_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o represent_v in_o one_o aspect_n some_o of_o their_o chief_a doctrine_n of_o difference_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v indeed_o new_a and_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n first_o by_o way_n of_o opinion_n and_o afterward_o by_o power_n and_o at_o last_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n decree_v into_o law_n and_o article_n sect._n ii_o first_o we_o allege_v that_o this_o very_a power_n of_o make_v new_a article_n be_v a_o novelty_n and_o express_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o we_o prove_v it_o first_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v 8._o if_o we_o or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v preach_v unto_o you_o any_o other_o gospel_n viz._n in_o
a_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v neither_o affection_n nor_o understanding_n notice_n or_o desire_n the_o heart_n say_v nothing_o and_o ask_v for_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o receive_v nothing_o solomon_n call_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o fool_n when_o man_n consider_v not_o and_o they_o who_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v say_v can_v take_v it_o into_o consideration_n but_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v in_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n we_o end_v this_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n justinian_n the_o emperor_n make_v a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n celebrate_v the_o sacred_a oblation_n and_o the_o prayer_n thereunto_o add_v in_o holy_a baptism_n not_o in_o a_o low_a voice_n but_o with_o a_o loud_a and_o clear_a voice_n which_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o the_o faithful_a people_n 123._o that_o be_v be_v understand_v for_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o with_o great_a devotion_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n teach_v in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o law_n be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a version_n of_o justinian_n the_o fraud_n and_o design_n be_v too_o palpable_a but_o it_o prevail_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o cassander_n and_o bellarmine_n novellam_fw-la and_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a copy_n of_o holoander_n the_o canon_n law_n be_v also_o most_o express_a from_o a_o authority_n of_o no_o less_o than_o a_o pope_n and_o a_o general_n council_n as_o themselves_z esteem_n innocent_a iii_o in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o lateran_n above_o mcc_n year_n after_o christ_n in_o these_o word_n 9_o because_o in_o most_o part_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o diocese_n the_o people_n of_o divers_a tongue_n be_v mix_v together_o have_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faith_n divers_a ceremony_n and_o rite_n we_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o such_o city_n and_o diocese_n provide_v man_n fit_a who_o may_v celebrate_v divine_a service_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o ceremony_n and_o language_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n instruct_v they_o both_o by_o word_n and_o example_n now_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o wise_a man_n among_o themselves_o if_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o piety_n of_o our_o forefather_n if_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o the_o need_v of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o the_o very_a inseparable_a condition_n of_o holy_a prayer_n if_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v require_v all_o our_o prayer_n to_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v if_o all_o these_o can_v prevail_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o do_v so_o much_o good_a to_o the_o people_n soul_n as_o to_o consent_v they_o shall_v understand_v what_o in_o particular_a they_o be_v to_o ask_v of_o god_n certain_o there_o be_v a_o great_a pertinacy_n of_o opinion_n and_o but_o a_o little_a charity_n to_o those_o precious_a soul_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v and_o for_o who_o they_o must_v give_v account_n indeed_o the_o old_a toscan_n rite_n and_o the_o sooth-saying_n of_o the_o salian_a priest_n 1._o vix_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la suis_fw-la intellecta_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la mutari_fw-la vetat_fw-la religio_fw-la be_v scarce_o understand_v by_o their_o priest_n themselves_o but_o their_o religion_n forbid_v to_o change_v they_o thus_o ancient_o do_v the_o osseni_n heretic_n of_o who_o epiphanius_n tell_v deum_fw-la and_o the_o heracleonitae_n of_o who_o s._n austin_n give_v account_n they_o teach_v to_o pray_v with_o obscure_a word_n and_o some_o other_o in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n suppose_v that_o word_n speak_v in_o a_o barbarous_a or_o unknown_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o powerful_a the_o jew_n also_o in_o their_o synagogue_n at_o this_o day_n read_v hebrew_n which_o the_o people_n but_o rare_o understand_v and_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o mosque_n read_v arabic_a of_o which_o the_o people_n know_v nothing_o but_o christian_n never_o do_v so_o till_o they_o of_o rome_n resolve_v to_o refuse_v to_o do_v benefit_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o instance_n or_o to_o bring_v they_o from_o intolerable_a ignorance_n sect_n viii_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v to_o very_o bad_a purpose_n introduce_v and_o impose_v upon_o christendom_n the_o worship_n and_o veneration_n of_o image_n kiss_v they_o pull_v off_o their_o hat_n kneel_v fall_v down_o and_o pray_v before_o they_o which_o they_o call_v give_v they_o due_a honour_n and_o veneration_n what_o external_a honour_n and_o veneration_n that_o be_v which_o they_o call_v due_a be_v express_v by_o the_o instance_n now_o reckon_v which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o their_o decree_n enumerate_v and_o establish_v what_o the_o inward_a honour_n and_o worship_n be_v which_o they_o intend_v to_o they_o be_v intimate_v in_o the_o same_o decree_n by_o the_o image_n they_o worship_v christ_n and_o his_o saint_n and_o therefore_o by_o these_o image_n they_o pass_v that_o honour_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n which_o be_v their_o due_n that_o be_v as_o their_o doctor_n explain_v it_o latria_n or_o divine_a worship_n to_o god_n and_o christ._n hyperdulia_fw-la or_o more_o than_o service_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o service_n or_o doulia_fw-la to_o other_o canonize_a person_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a the_o case_n be_v this_o what_o ever_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n they_o give_v it_o first_o to_o the_o image_n and_o from_o the_o image_n they_o pass_v it_o unto_o christ_n and_o christ_n servant_n and_o therefore_o we_o need_v not_o to_o inquire_v what_o action_n they_o suppose_v to_o be_v fit_a or_o due_a for_o whatsoever_o be_v due_a to_o god_n to_o christ_n or_o his_o saint_n that_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o their_o respective_a image_n all_o the_o same_o in_o external_a semblance_n and_o ministry_n as_o appear_v in_o all_o their_o great_a church_n and_o public_a action_n and_o procession_n and_o temple_n and_o festival_n and_o endowment_n and_o censing_n and_o pilgrimage_n and_o prayer_n and_o vow_v make_v to_o they_o now_o beside_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o like_o idolatry_n that_o they_o can_v no_o way_n be_v reasonable_o excuse_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n give_v some_o account_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v too_o like_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o heathen_n 12._o and_o so_o plain_o and_o frequent_o forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o be_v so_o infinite_o unlike_o the_o simple_a and_o wise_a the_o natural_a and_o holy_a the_o pure_a and_o the_o spiritual_a religion_n of_o the_o gospel_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v so_o infinite_a a_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o reproach_n christianity_n itself_o among_o all_o stranger_n that_o live_v in_o their_o communion_n and_o observe_v their_o rite_n beside_o that_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v lawful_a but_o with_o the_o laborious_a artifices_fw-la of_o many_o metaphysical_a notion_n and_o distinction_n which_o the_o people_n who_o most_o need_v they_o do_v least_o understand_v and_o that_o therefore_o the_o people_n worship_v they_o without_o these_o distinction_n and_o direct_o put_v confidence_n in_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o ignorant_a person_n who_o in_o all_o christian_a country_n make_v up_o the_o big_a number_n shall_v do_v otherwise_o when_o otherwise_o they_o can_v understand_v it_o and_o beside_o that_o the_o thing_n itself_o with_o or_o without_o distinction_n be_v a_o superstititious_a and_o forbid_a a_o unlawful_a and_o unnatural_a worship_n of_o god_n who_o will_v not_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o image_n we_o say_v that_o beside_o all_o this_o this_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v a_o innovation_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n not_o practise_v not_o endure_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n but_o express_o condemn_v by_o they_o and_o this_o be_v our_o present_a undertake_n to_o evince_n the_o first_o notice_n we_o find_v of_o image_n bring_v into_o christian_a religion_n be_v by_o simon_n magus_n indeed_o that_o be_v very_o ancient_a but_o very_o heretical_a and_o abominable_a but_o that_o he_o bring_v some_o in_o to_o be_v worship_v we_o find_v in_o fabul_a theodoret_n and_o haeres_fw-la s._n austin_n hear_v s._n irenaeus_n tell_v that_o the_o gnostic_n of_o carpocration_n do_v make_v image_n and_o say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v make_v by_o pilate_n and_o these_o image_n they_o
a_o strange_a spirit_n of_o contradiction_n or_o superstition_n or_o deflection_n from_o the_o christian_a rule_n great_o prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o this_o practice_n shall_v be_v so_o countenance_v by_o they_o and_o defend_v so_o to_o no_o purpose_n with_o so_o much_o scandal_n and_o against_o the_o natural_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o for_o the_o heathen_n be_v sufficient_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v to_o abominate_a all_o picture_n or_o image_n of_o god_n italic_a sed_fw-la nulla_fw-la effigy_n simulachraque_fw-la nulla_fw-la deorum_fw-la majestate_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o sacro_fw-la implevere_fw-la timore_fw-la they_o in_o their_o early_a age_n have_v no_o picture_n no_o image_n of_o their_o god_n their_o temple_n be_v fill_v with_o majesty_n and_o a_o sacred_a fear_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o macrobius_n antiquity_n make_v no_o image_n viz._n of_o god_n because_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o he_o that_o be_v his_o son_n the_o eternal_a word_n as_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o soul_n so_o it_o be_v above_o nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a that_o sigment_n shall_v come_v thither_o 2._o 53._o nicephorus_n callistus_n relate_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o armenian_n and_o jacobite_n say_v they_o make_v image_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n quod_fw-la perquam_fw-la absurdum_fw-la est_fw-la nothing_o be_v more_o absurd_a then_o to_o make_v picture_n or_o image_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o adorable_a trinity_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v this_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o the_o window_n of_o their_o church_n even_o in_o country_n village_n where_o the_o danger_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v great_a and_o the_o scandal_n insupportable_a nay_o in_o their_o book_n of_o devotion_n in_o their_o very_a mass-book_n and_o breviaries_n in_o their_o portuise_n and_o manual_n they_o picture_v the_o holy_a trinity_n with_o three_o nose_n and_o four_o eye_n and_o three_o face_n in_o a_o knot_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o scandal_n of_o christianity_n itself_o we_o add_v no_o more_o for_o the_o case_n be_v too_o evident_o bad_a but_o reprove_v the_o error_n with_o the_o word_n of_o their_o own_o polydore_n virgil_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v never_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o foolish_a than_o to_o picture_n god_n who_o be_v present_a every_o where_o 23._o sect_n x._o the_o last_o instance_n of_o innovation_n introduce_v in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o we_o shall_v represent_v be_v that_o of_o the_o pope_n universal_a bishopric_n that_o be_v not_o only_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o bishop_n superior_a to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o but_o that_o his_o bishopric_n be_v a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n and_o as_o for_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o fullness_n they_o all_o receive_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o solicitude_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o he_o only_o be_v a_o bishop_n by_o immediate_a divine_a dispensation_n and_o other_o receive_v from_o he_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v for_o to_o this_o height_n many_o of_o they_o be_v come_v at_o last_o which_o doctrine_n although_o as_o it_o be_v in_o sin_n where_o the_o carnal_a be_v most_o full_a of_o reproach_n but_o the_o spiritual_a be_v of_o great_a malignity_n so_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o article_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o scandalous_a as_o their_o idolatry_n so_o ridiculous_a as_o their_o superstition_n so_o unreasonable_a as_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n so_o easy_o reprove_v as_o their_o half_a communion_n and_o service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o as_o dangerous_a and_o evil_a effect_n and_o as_o false_a and_o as_o certain_o a_o innovation_n as_o any_o thing_n in_o their_o whole_a conjugation_n of_o error_n when_o christ_n found_v his_o church_n he_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o apostle_n without_o any_o prerogative_n give_v to_o one_o or_o eminency_n above_o the_o rest_n save_v only_o of_o priority_n and_o orderly_a precedency_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v natural_a necessary_a and_o incident_a the_o apostle_n govern_v all_o their_o authority_n be_v the_o sanction_n and_o their_o decree_n and_o write_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n they_o exercise_v a_o common_a jurisdiction_n and_o divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o need_v and_o emergency_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n s._n peter_n give_v not_o the_o decisive_a sentence_n but_o s._n james_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_n christ_n send_v all_o his_o apostle_n as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o whole_a power_n which_o he_o leave_v behind_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n congregat_v at_o miletum_n 28._o s._n paul_n give_v they_o caution_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a stock_n of_o god_n and_o affirm_v to_o they_o all_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o act_n or_o sign_n of_o superiority_n or_o that_o one_o apostle_n exercise_v power_n over_o another_o but_o to_o they_o who_o christ_n send_v he_o in_o common_a entrust_v the_o church_n of_o god_n according_a to_o that_o excellent_a say_n of_o s._n cyprian_n 1._o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v endowe_v with_o a_o equal_a fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o they_o be_v all_o shepherd_n and_o the_o flock_n be_v one_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v feed_v by_o all_o the_o apostle_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n this_o unity_n and_o identity_n of_o power_n without_o question_n and_o interruption_n do_v continue_v and_o descend_v to_o bishop_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o which_o it_o be_v a_o know_a doctrine_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o what_o be_v not_o in_o the_o beginning_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o descent_n unless_o it_o be_v innovate_v and_o introduce_v by_o a_o new_a authority_n christ_n give_v ordinary_a power_n to_o none_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o power_n be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v to_o be_v succeed_v to_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n even_o of_o christ_n it_o descend_v to_o they_o who_o be_v their_o successor_n that_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o all_o antiquity_n basilii_n do_v consent_n and_o teach_v not_o s._n peter_n alone_o but_o every_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o who_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o ordinary_a power_n may_v and_o must_v remember_v the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n we_o be_v ambassador_n or_o legate_n for_o christ_n christ_n vicar_n not_o the_o pope_n delegate_n and_o so_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o mass_n quos_fw-la operis_fw-la tui_fw-la vicarios_fw-la eidem_fw-la conâ—ulisti_fw-la praeesse_fw-la pastor_n they_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o also_o they_o be_v in_o express_a term_n call_v by_o s._n ambrose_n 1._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a usurpation_n that_o the_o pope_n arrogate_v that_o to_o himself_o by_o impropriation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o christendom_n the_o consequent_a of_o this_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n one_o bishop_n be_v not_o superior_a to_o another_o christ_n give_v the_o power_n to_o all_o alike_o he_o make_v no_o head_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o give_v to_o none_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n or_o universality_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o this_o the_o pope_n have_v long_o challenge_v and_o to_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o pass_v have_v for_o these_o six_o hundred_o year_n bygone_a invade_v the_o right_n of_o bishop_n and_o delegated_a matter_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o monk_n and_o friar_n insomuch_o that_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n be_v great_o diminish_v at_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o cluniac_a and_o cistercian_n monk_n about_o the_o year_n ml_o but_o about_o the_o year_n mcc_n it_o be_v almost_o swallow_v up_o by_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o beg_a friar_n and_o there_o keep_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o power_n get_v one_o great_a step_n more_o above_o the_o bishop_n when_o they_o get_v it_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o new_a doctrine_n by_o cajetane_v who_o for_o his_o prosperous_a invention_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n that_o all_o the_o whole_a apostolic_a or_o episcopal_a power_n be_v radical_a and_o inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n in_o who_o be_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o that_o bishop_n receive_v their_o portion_n of_o it_o from_o
blasphemy_n a_o book_n be_v write_v by_o john_n huss_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o bad_a and_o therefore_o we_o love_v not_o to_o rake_v in_o so_o filthy_a channel_n but_o give_v only_o a_o general_a warning_n to_o all_o our_o charge_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o person_n who_o from_o the_o proper_a consequence_n of_o their_o article_n grow_v too_o bold_a and_o extravagant_a and_o of_o such_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o these_o and_o many_o other_o evil_a proposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frequent_o do_v issue_n as_o the_o tree_n be_v such_o must_v be_v the_o fruit._n but_o we_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a *_o to_o say_v that_o what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o imply_v contradiction_n very_o many_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o no_o faith_n can_v oblige_v we_o and_o no_o reason_n can_v endure_v for_o christ_n body_n be_v in_o heaven_n glorious_a spiritual_a and_o impassable_a can_v be_v break_v and_o since_o by_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n nothing_o be_v break_v but_o that_o which_o can_v be_v break_v that_o be_v the_o colour_n the_o taste_n and_o other_o accident_n of_o the_o element_n yet_o if_o they_o can_v be_v break_v since_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o on_o the_o altar_n christ_n body_n natural_o and_o proper_o can_v be_v break_v *_o and_o since_o they_o say_v that_o every_o consecrate_a wafer_n be_v christ_n whole_a body_n and_o yet_o this_o wafer_n be_v not_o that_o wafer_n therefore_o either_o this_o or_o that_o be_v not_o christ_n body_n or_o else_o christ_n have_v two_o body_n for_o there_o be_v two_o wafer_n *_o but_o when_o christ_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n and_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v because_o at_o that_o time_n christ_n body_n be_v not_o break_v natural_o and_o proper_o the_o very_a word_n of_o institution_n do_v force_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o sense_n not_o natural_a but_o spiritual_a that_o be_v true_o sacramental_a *_o and_o all_o this_o be_v beside_o the_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o sense_n which_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v bread_n and_o it_o be_v wine_n natural_o as_o much_o after_o as_o before_o consecration_n *_o and_o after_o all_o the_o natural_a sense_n be_v such_o as_o our_o bless_a saviour_n reprove_v in_o the_o man_n of_o capernaum_n and_o call_v they_o to_o a_o spiritual_a understanding_n the_o natural_a sense_n be_v not_o only_o unreasonable_a and_o impossible_a but_o also_o to_o no_o purpose_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o any_o way_n perfective_a of_o the_o soul_n as_o have_v be_v clear_o demonstrate_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n against_o the_o fond_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o article_n sect._n vi._n our_o next_o instance_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n in_o their_o article_n of_o division_n from_o we_o be_v that_o of_o the_o half_a communion_n for_o they_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o the_o chalice_n and_o dismember_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o prevaricate_v his_o express_a law_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o recede_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o though_o they_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n yet_o they_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o curse_v all_o they_o that_o say_v they_o do_v amiss_o in_o it_o that_o be_v they_o curse_v they_o who_o follow_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o his_o church_n while_o themselves_o deny_v to_o follow_v they_o now_o for_o this_o we_o need_v no_o other_o testimony_n but_o their_o own_o word_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 13._o whereas_o in_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o temerarious_o presume_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o christian_a people_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o do_v every_o where_o communicate_v the_o laity_n not_o only_o in_o bread_n but_o in_o wine_n also_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o council_n decree_n and_o define_v against_o this_o error_n that_o although_o christ_n institute_v after_o supper_n and_o administer_v this_o venerable_a sacrament_n under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o and_o although_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n this_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a under_o both_o kind_n here_o be_v the_o acknowledgement_n both_o of_o christ_n institution_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o christ_n minister_a it_o in_o both_o kind_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o give_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n yet_o the_o conclusion_n from_o these_o premise_n be_v we_o command_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o no_o priest_n communicate_v the_o people_n under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o opposition_n be_v plain_a christ_n testament_n ordain_v it_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n forbid_v it_o it_o be_v the_o primitive_a custom_n to_o obey_v christ_n in_o this_o a_o late_a custom_n be_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n introduce_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o practice_n and_o institution_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v be_v call_v heretical_a to_o refuse_v the_o late_a subintroduce_v custom_n incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o this_o they_o have_v pass_v not_o only_o into_o a_o law_n but_o into_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o worship_v god_n in_o vain_a with_o man_n tradition_n then_o there_o be_v and_o there_o never_o be_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o now_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v a_o innovation_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_o it_o shall_v it_o so_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o drink_v new_a wine_n than_o old_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o obey_v man_n than_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n bless_v for_o ever_o whether_o a_o late_a custom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o ancient_a a_o custom_n dissonant_n from_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n before_o that_o which_o be_v whole_o consonant_a to_o what_o christ_n do_v and_o teach_v this_o be_v such_o a_o bold_a affirmative_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o nothing_o can_v suffice_v to_o rescue_v we_o from_o a_o amazement_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o especial_o since_o although_o the_o institution_n itself_o be_v the_o only_a warranty_n and_o authority_n for_o what_o we_o do_v be_v of_o itself_o our_o rule_n and_o precept_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o lawyer_n 26.27_o institutiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la praeceptiones_fw-la quibus_fw-la instituuntur_fw-la &_o docentur_fw-la homines_fw-la yet_o beside_o this_o christ_n add_v preceptive_a word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o he_o speak_v it_o to_o all_o that_o receive_v who_o then_o also_o represent_v all_o they_o who_o for_o ever_o after_o be_v to_o remember_v christ_n death_n but_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n although_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n confess_v the_o question_n yet_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v take_v on_o they_o a_o new_a confidence_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o half_a communion_n be_v always_o more_o or_o less_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n we_o therefore_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o produce_v testimony_n concurrent_a with_o the_o say_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n such_o as_o be_v irrefragable_a and_o of_o person_n beyond_o exception_n cassander_n affirm_v 22._o that_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v separately_z give_v the_o body_z apart_z and_o the_o blood_n apart_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o mystery_n 7._o so_o aquinas_n also_o affirm_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n all_o man_n as_o they_o communicate_v in_o the_o body_n so_o they_o communicate_v in_o the_o blood_n which_o also_o to_o this_o day_n be_v keep_v in_o some_o church_n and_o therefore_o paschasius_fw-la ratbertus_n resolve_v it_o dogmatical_o 19_o that_o neither_o the_o flesh_n without_o the_o blood_n nor_o the_o blood_n without_o the_o flesh_n be_v right_o communicate_v because_o the_o apostle_n all_o of_o they_o do_v drink_v of_o the_o chalice_n and_o salmeron_n be_v force_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n ingenuous_o and_o open_o confess_v 35._o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n to_o communicate_v the_o laity_n under_o both_o kind_n it_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v more_o there_o be_v ancient_o a_o law_n for_o it_o comperimus_fw-la aut_fw-la integra_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiant_fw-la
the_o authority_n of_o the_o divine_a scripture_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v otherwise_o invent_v thing_n of_o her_o own_o and_o impute_v spiritual_a effect_n to_o and_o man_n be_v teach_v to_o go_v in_o way_n which_o superstition_n have_v invent_v and_o interest_n do_v support_v but_o there_o be_v yet_o one_o great_a instance_n more_o of_o this_o irreligion_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o rely_v with_o so_o little_a of_o moral_a and_o virtuous_a disposition_n that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o one_o be_v make_v to_o lessen_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v teach_v to_o be_v so_o effectual_a by_o a_o inherent_a virtue_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o make_v the_o instrument_n of_o virtue_n as_o the_o suppletory_n not_o so_o much_o to_o increase_v as_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o want_n of_o grace_n on_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o now_o insist_v because_o it_o be_v sufficient_o remar'kd_v in_o our_o reproof_n of_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o repentance_n sect_n xii_o after_o all_o this_o if_o their_o doctrine_n as_o they_o be_v explicate_v by_o their_o practice_n and_o the_o commentary_n of_o their_o great_a doctor_n do_v make_v their_o disciple_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n great_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o they_o than_o that_o danger_n to_o their_o soul_n which_o be_v imminent_a over_o they_o upon_o that_o account_n their_o worship_v of_o image_n we_o have_v already_o reprove_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o novelty_n and_o innovation_n in_o christian_a religion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v against_o good_a life_n a_o direct_a breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n a_o act_n of_o idolatry_n as_o much_o as_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o second_o commandmant_n be_v but_o too_o evident_a by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o leader_n for_o if_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o 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