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authority_n law_n nature_n power_n 4,564 5 5.3735 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70920 A general collection of discourses of the virtuosi of France, upon questions of all sorts of philosophy, and other natural knowledg made in the assembly of the Beaux Esprits at Paris, by the most ingenious persons of that nation / render'd into English by G. Havers, Gent.; Recueil général des questions traitées és conférences du Bureau d'adresse. 1-100. English Bureau d'adresse et de rencontre (Paris, France); Havers, G. (George); Renaudot, Théophraste, 1586-1653.; Renaudot, Eusèbe, 1613-1679.; Renaudot, Isaac, d. 1680. 1664 (1664) Wing R1034; ESTC R1662 597,620 597

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decrepit_a parent_n instead_o of_o believe_v themselves_o parricide_n call_v we_o cruel_a for_o let_v we_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o misery_n of_o age_n infinite_a like_a instance_n have_v cause_v some_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v another_o nature_n but_o i_o hold_v it_o strong_a than_o nature_n since_o by_o it_o mithridates_n render_v poison_v innoxious_a to_o himself_o and_o some_o whole_a nation_n of_o india_n live_v upon_o toad_n lizard_n and_o spider_n yea_o it_o have_v make_v death_n as_o lovely_a and_o desirable_a as_o life_n among_o great_a nation_n whereas_o philosophy_n with_o all_o its_o pompous_a discourse_n have_v labour_v much_o to_o render_v the_o same_o indifferent_a to_o a_o few_o person_n it_o be_v call_v by_o pindar_n the_o empress_n of_o the_o world_n and_o cause_v seneca_n to_o say_v that_o we_o govern_v not_o ourselves_o by_o reason_n but_o by_o custom_n account_v that_o most_o honest_a which_o be_v most_o practise_v and_o error_n serve_v we_o for_o a_o 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more_o than_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n extreme_o love_n what_o seem_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o die_v as_o his_o child_n do_v in_o who_o he_o seem_v to_o revive_v whence_o also_o the_o pelican_n feed_v its_o young_a at_o the_o expense_n of_o its_o own_o blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a man_n be_v the_o most_o ambitious_a of_o all_o creature_n hate_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v himself_o subject_v to_o another_o wherefore_o child_n that_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o father_n may_v oblige_v they_o to_o gratitude_n and_o subjection_n they_o perform_v the_o same_o indeed_o but_o with_o much_o less_o love_n than_o their_o father_n 3._o god_n have_v give_v no_o commandment_n to_o father_n to_o love_v their_o child_n know_v that_o they_o love_v they_o but_o too_o much_o but_o he_o have_v to_o child_n to_o love_v and_o honour_v their_o father_n as_o have_v need_n to_o be_v invite_v
a_o simple_a alteration_n which_o require_v not_o the_o time_n necessary_a to_o local_a motion_n whereby_o hear_v be_v perform_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v distinguish_v from_o vision_n in_o which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o medium_n and_o the_o organ_n be_v both_o alter_v whereas_o in_o hear_v the_o organ_n be_v not_o alter_v till_o after_o the_o medium_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o wind_n help_v great_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o sound_n which_o will_v not_o be_v if_o they_o be_v only_o intentional_a species_n for_o visible_a thing_n be_v see_v as_o well_o in_o a_o contrary_a wind_n as_o in_o a_o calm_a air_n and_o that_o sound_v seem_v weak_a a_o far_a off_o then_o near_a hand_n the_o six_o say_v among_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n sound_n and_o odour_n have_v alone_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o deity_n melody_n and_o incense_n have_v always_o be_v employ_v in_o divine_a service_n either_o because_o the_o humane_a soul_n be_v most_o delight_v therewith_o or_o for_o that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v somewise_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a god_n require_v that_o we_o offer_v he_o both_o the_o body_n and_o the_o spirit_n whereas_o daemon_n abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o harmony_n and_o perfume_n as_o ill_o suit_v to_o their_o irregular_a and_o infect_a nature_n and_o sound_n have_v so_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o soul_n that_o according_a to_o their_o cadence_n and_o their_o tone_n they_o excite_v compassion_n cruelty_n joy_n sadness_n courage_n fear_n lasciviousness_n and_o chastity_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aegysthus_n can_v never_o debauch_v clytaemnestra_n till_o he_o have_v kill_v her_o musician_n because_o all_o our_o action_n and_o inclination_n depend_v upon_o our_o spirit_n they_o be_v modefy_v and_o make_v like_o to_o the_o sound_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o that_o if_o the_o sound_n be_v tremulous_a grave_a sharp_a quick_a or_o flow_v the_o spirit_n become_v so_o too_o and_o consequent_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n have_v no_o action_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n they_o impress_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v they_o follow_v such_o cadence_n as_o they_o like_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o hear_v other_o sing_v we_o fall_v a_o sing_n too_o without_o think_v of_o it_o with_o those_o that_o whisper_v we_o whisper_v too_o with_o those_o that_o speak_v loud_a we_o speak_v so_o also_o that_o the_o air_n of_o the_o musician_n stir_v our_o member_n to_o conform_v to_o it_o and_o that_o our_o spirit_n be_v displease_v with_o bad_a cadence_n as_o if_o the_o outward_a air_n have_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o our_o spirit_n ii_o of_o harmony_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o harmony_n be_v take_v for_o any_o proportion_n and_o agreement_n but_o chief_o for_o that_o of_o sound_n in_o which_o it_o be_v more_o perceptible_a and_o that_o even_o by_o the_o ignorant_a it_o be_v invention_n be_v ascribe_v to_o tubal_n the_o first_o smith_n upon_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o various_a sound_n that_o the_o stroke_n of_o his_o hammer_n make_v upon_o his_o anvil_n which_o pythagoras_n also_o make_v use_n of_o to_o find_v out_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o musical_a number_n of_o which_o have_v elsewhere_o speak_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o that_o harmony_n presuppose_v many_o sound_n for_o one_o alone_o make_v but_o a_o monotone_n and_o two_o a_o unpleasing_a reciprocation_n but_o six_o note_n be_v requisite_a to_o perfect_a music_n industrious_o comprise_v in_o the_o hymn_n vt_fw-la queant_fw-la laxis_fw-la resonare_fw-la fibris_fw-la mira_n gestorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o harmony_n be_v either_o vocal_a or_o instrumental_a the_o former_a whereof_o have_a grace_n and_o variation_n inimitable_a by_o instrument_n far_o surpass_v the_o latter_a but_o their_o mixture_n be_v most_o agreeable_a the_o second_o say_v nature_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v a_o show_n of_o her_o goodly_a effect_n to_o our_o sense_n and_o conceal_v their_o cause_n from_o our_o knowledge_n musical_a harmony_n aim_v at_o the_o instruction_n of_o man_n that_o of_o man_n body_n be_v the_o admirable_a artifice_n of_o the_o formative_a faculty_n which_o galen_n call_v divine_a but_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o world_n put_v our_o curiosity_n most_o to_o a_o nonplus_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o water_n notwithstanding_o its_o fluidity_n gather_v itself_o into_o a_o heap_n to_o leave_v dry_a land_n for_o the_o habitation_n of_o animal_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n which_o shall_v settle_v about_o its_o centre_n by_o its_o equal_a gravity_n yet_o rise_v up_o in_o mountain_n the_o air_n be_v alter_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o quality_n that_o it_o may_v give_v a_o good_a one_o to_o the_o earth_n the_o fire_n descend_v from_o its_o sphere_n to_o be_v captivate_v in_o furnace_n for_o our_o use_n and_o be_v imprison_v in_o cavity_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o promote_v the_o generation_n of_o metal_n the_o heaven_n move_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o inferior_a body_n in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v enjoy_v eternal_a rest_n it_o be_v through_o this_o harmony_n that_o the_o water_n become_v thick_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o contract_v alliance_n with_o the_o earth_n while_o its_o surface_n resolve_v into_o vapour_n the_o rudiment_n of_o air_n who_o high_a region_n likewise_o approach_v the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o this_o have_v somewhat_o of_o aethereal_a and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n on_o which_o it_o border_n and_o conjoyn_v with_o this_o inferior_a world_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o chain_n and_o connexion_n be_v a_o universal_a virtue_n comprehend_v in_o the_o extent_n of_o each_o be_v beside_o the_o proper_a motive_n virtue_n destinate_a to_o content_v its_o appetite_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o its_o existence_n for_o since_o every_o thing_n conspire_v for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o world_n and_o withstand_v the_o division_n of_o its_o part_n nature_n must_v have_v allot_v they_o a_o power_n which_o may_v guide_v they_o to_o that_o end_n now_o this_o power_n be_v not_o extrinsical_a since_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o subject_n itself_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o motive_n virtue_n for_o this_o and_o that_o have_v two_o different_a object_n and_o end_n namely_o the_o public_a and_o the_o particular_a good_a which_o be_v not_o always_o contain_v one_o in_o the_o other_o beside_o it_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o virtue_n thing_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o proper_a quality_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o keep_v they_o when_o only_o their_o particular_a be_v concern_v wherefore_o there_o be_v one_o general_a law_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o force_v all_o thing_n to_o contract_v amity_n not_o sort_v to_o their_o inclination_n be_v above_o that_o virtue_n which_o lead_v thing_n direct_o to_o their_o own_o good_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o excellent_a harmony_n observe_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o three_o say_v indeed_o harmony_n be_v every_o where_o between_o the_o creator_n and_o his_o creature_n both_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a in_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bless_a spirit_n one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o motive_n intelligence_n with_o their_o orb_n between_o the_o great_a and_o the_o little_a world_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o scripture_n set_v forth_o to_o we_o a_o perpetual_a music_n of_o the_o bless_a in_o the_o the_o empireal_a heaven_n plato_n a_o harmony_n proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n daily_o experience_n make_v we_o hear_v in_o the_o air_n a_o consort_n of_o wind_n the_o sea_n beat_v a_o measure_n by_o its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n perform_v the_o cantus_fw-la the_o beast_n the_o base_a the_o fish_n the_o tacet_fw-la man_n the_o tenor_n who_o again_o in_o the_o structure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v a_o perfect_a harmony_n in_o the_o body_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v so_o harmonical_a that_o their_o disproportion_n drive_v away_o the_o soul_n which_o galen_n upon_o this_o account_n call_v harmony_n in_o the_o soul_n so_o long_o as_o reason_n hold_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o constrain_v the_o murmur_a appetite_n to_o hold_v its_o base_a there_o result_v from_o it_o a_o harmony_n delectable_a to_o god_n and_o men._n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o will_v apprehend_v its_o discord_n do_v but_o imagine_v the_o disorderly_a uproar_n excite_v by_o choler_n and_o the_o other_o passion_n get_v the_o mastery_n over_o reason_n yea_o man_n whole_a life_n be_v either_o a_o perpetual_a harmony_n or_o discord_n in_o religion_n when_o one_o head_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o every_o one_o submit_v thereunto_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o keep_v his_o station_n how_o beautiful_a be_v those_o tabernacle_n of_o