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A01712 A catechisme conteining the summe of Christian religion, giuing a most excellent light to all those that seek to enter the path-way to saluation: Newlie set foorth by G.G. Preacher of Gods word at Malden in Essex Gifford, George, d. 1620. 1583 (1583) STC 11848; ESTC S114965 69,171 182

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all be saued by Christ A. All that beleeue in him shal be saued b Ioh. 3.15 those whiche doe not beleeue in him are alreadye condemned because they beleeue not the testimony which God giueth of his sonn c Iohn 3.18 Q. What doe the names signifie in our tongue A. Iesus is a Sauiour and Christe is annoynted For he alone doth saue vs from our sinnes and hee is our annoynted king Prophet and Priest Q. Is euery one which confesseth that Iesus Christe is come in the flesh of god A. Euery one which doth rightly confesse him is of God And S. Iohn saieth that euery spirite which confesseth that Iesus Christ is come in the flesh is of God d. 1. Iohn 4.2 Q. Then it doth seeme that euerye man which dooth beleeue that Iesus is Christ is of God and shall be saued A. This needeth exposition where S. Iohn saith that euerye spirite which confesseth that Iesus Christ is come in the flesh it is the doctrine which he calleth the spirit not the men for that doctrine which doth set forth Christ is of god although the man which vttereth it should be a reprobate And where he speaketh of the men and saith that euery one which beleueth that Iesus is the Christ is borne of God e 1. Iohn 5.1 He speaketh of a far other thing then a bare opinion Q. Doe yee then confesse that the doctrine of the Papistes is of God for they confesse Iesus Christ A. So farre as the doctrine of the Papistes or any other do confesse Iesus Christ so farre it is of God But the matter doth not consist in the bare titles or names for if a manne denye anye thing eyther in the personne or offyce of Christe hee denyeth Christe For it is but a vaine thing to confesse in woordes and to denye the effect and trueth of the matter And therefore besides others the Papistes also as moste wicked and rancke Heretikes doe denye Christe Q Sehw how both others and they denie Christ A. Some as concerning his person haue denyed him to be GOD and some haue denyed him to bee manne The Papistes confessing the trueth in these haue yet committed sacriledge and spoyled him in his office For hee beeing our great Prophet which hath perfectly reuealed the will of his Father f. Heb. 1.1 yet they take authoritie ouer his word and say it dependeth vpon thē They chaleng power to disanull what they will and to make lawes which they say are of as high authoritie as his He is our Lord and king which hath power to saue and destroy they ascribe the same to the Pope He is our Prieste which offred him selfe a Sacrifice to God to cleanse our sinnes and is our onely Mediatour to make intercession for vs. They spoyle him of all this when they ascribe the purginge of sinnes to the blood of Martyres and to other thinges Also when wee are bidde to come boldly vnto the throne of grace because he is there our high Prieste they pray to Saintes and Aungels and so deny him to be a mercifull high Priest Q. Then you confesse Iesus Christe our Lord the onely sonne of God to be the whole and perfect sauiour Is it then of necessitie that we confesse him to bee both God and man A. If hee were not God he could not haue beene able to saue vs If hee were not man we could not come nigh him to laye holde of lyfe For eternall lyfe by the Godhead is in the Manhood of Christ and from the manhood of Christ it is conueighed into vs. Q. Why is it mentioned that he was conceaued by the holy ghost A. This is to shewe that hee was brought forth a pure man without sinne For although the Virgin Marye was a sinner yet he tooke flesh of her without al spotte or infection of sinne Not beeing begotten of her by the naturall generation but conceaued by the holy Ghoste who from the very moment of her conception did sanctifie his humane nature Q. Was it requisite that he should be without sinne A. How could the most glorious godhead be cupled with sinnefull fleshe to make one person How coulde a sinner bee accepted to make the attonement and to be the sacrifice to purge sinne Fynallye howe could hee be the sanctifier of others g. Heb. 2 11. 10.9.10 vnlesse he had beene moste pure and holye For all the whole lumpe of manne-kynde beeinge wholye infected and defiled with sinne hee tooke one portion thereof and did perfectlye sanctifie it and out of it doth conueye and spread perfecte holynes vpon his whole Church Q. Did Christe then take our fleshe A. Hee tooke our fleshe or else wee are neuer the neere The holye Ghoste saieth hee tooke not the Aungelles but hee tooke the seede of Abraham h. Heb. 2.16 He was made of the seede of Dauid accordinge to the flesh Q. What saye yee then vnto those whiche holde that Christe did but passe through the Virgin Marye and not take flesh of her but brought his flesh from heauen A. Those are madde beastes whiche doe roote vp the whole fayth and take away all our comforte and denye the flatte testimonies of Scriptures which affyrme that hee was made of a Woman i. Gala. 4.4 and that hee was the seede of the Woman k. Gene. 3.15 and therefore hee was called the Sonne of manne l. Mat. 17.22 20.18 Q. Howe doe yee aunswere vnto those Scriptures by which they would prooue this errour which are these and suche lyke no man ascendeth into heauen but hee which came downe from heauen euen the Sonne of man which is in heauen m. Iohn 3.13 Also saint Paule sayeth the firste man is of the earth earthly the second man is of the Lord from heauen heauenly n. 1. Co. 15 4● A. These places must so be taken that they denye not that which is most flatly and manifestly expressed in the Scriptures beefore noted but wee must acknowledge such a sense in them as agreeth with the other It is not the purpose therefore and meaning of the holye Ghost to teach that Christ brought his manhoode from heauen when he saith the second man from heauen or the Sonne of man came downe from heauen but beccause Christe God and Man is but one hee ascribeth that to the Manhoode which did belonge to the Godhead Which appeareth most plainelye in this that although in the Manhoode hee was at that tyme onely in earth yet he said the sonne of Man which is in heauen because in his godhead he was there Q. Had Christe both the bodye and soule of man together with his diuine nature or was onely the body cupled to the Godhead A. Hee was a perfect man both with soule and bodye he suffred in both beeinge to redeeme our soules and bodies And for this cause he sayde My soule is heauye vnto death o. Mat. 26.38 Q. Was the Godhead of Christe turned into man
Eccle. 4. Q. What waye doe menne bewraye the wante of reuerence in prayer A. When they praye but for custome and fashion When they doe but bable with their mouth their thoughtes wandringe theyr hearts not lyfted vp into heauen and when they praye so coldelye that they doe not sighe and grone in the spirit euen with those sighes and grones which are vnspeakable with whiche the holye spirite dooth make intercession for vs as the Apostle saith w. Ro. 8.2 Q. What is to bee doone in this thing A. Men are throughly and aduisedly to consider into howe great and glorious a presence they come and what high maiesty there is in the God of heauen vnto whom they speake and before whom they present them selues They are also to remember howe vile and vncleane they bee of them selues that so they maye come with humblenesse of minde and feare Further they are also to looke into them selues to see how beggerly and miserable they are and so to deale earnestlye and vehementlye euen as those whiche are vtterly vndoone and loste vnlesse they bee hearde and obtayne theyr suite Q. Come now vnto the peticions What doe ye obserue in the order by which they are placed Q. The order of the prayer is agreeable vnto the order of the law Where the dueties vnto God beeing the chiefest are set in the first place For wee craue those thinges first and principally which concern Gods honour because that ought to be dearer vnto vs and more precious then our owne soules Because GOD is worthy all glory and honour we are to care most for his name and to delight more when it is hallowed and sanctified then in life it selfe And so aboue all thinges to shewe our desire and wish that this moste woorthye and most precious honor of his may be aduaunced Q. Whereby shall we know when men haue this tēder loue vnto the name of God A. The grief which a man doth conceaue when he seeth Gods name troaden downe is a manifest declaration of his good will vnto it For when the holy Prophet saith That riuers of teares did flowe out at his eyes because men kept not the law of God x. Psal 119.136 Hee declareth a wonderfull loue of Gods honour by the greatnesse of the sorrowe which hee conceaued to see it defaced Q. Who are those then which abuse this prayer meaning or desiring no such thing as they speake A. All those which are proude seeke glory vnto themselues Beeing so iealous ouer their owne honour that to magnifie and lift vp them selues they will treade downe the name of God All those which professe the Gospell and staine it with their wicked life And likewise such as delight to rayse vp and spreade sclaunders againste the profession of godlinesse For all these say and babble with their mouth Hallowed bee thy name but their heart neuer careth for any such matter Q. Open the meaning of the second petition which is in these wordes Thy kingdome come A. It is manifest by the plaine words of this petition that although God alone is the king of all nations if wee respect his absolute power yet because men are fallen from him there is an other kingdom which is contrary vnto his euen the kingdome of the Deuil which is the prince of darknes y Ephe. 6.12 vnder whom as vnder a most fierce tyrant all men are by nature The summe therefore of this petition is that we desire the Lord to destroy the power and kingdome of the Diuell in vs to set vs free from his tyranny and that wee may obey him in holinesse and righteousnesse as our soueraigne and gracious Lord z Luke 1. Q. Yee confesse then that there is no power to deliuer our selues from the subiection and tyrannie of the Diuell A. There is no power able to set vs free from this captiuitie but only the power of God and therefore we sue vnto him to do it the Diuell hath his throne and scepter in the hearte of man where hee sitteth with great power And therefore our Lorde doth compare him to a strong man armed which keepeth his pallace which cannot be driuen out vntil a stronger then he come vpon him and ouercome him a Mat. 12.28.29 Q. Wherein doeth the kingdom of the Diuell consist A. It consisteth in darkenesse and in sinne For he is the prince of darknesse and his power is onely in sin and those things which followe sinne It is of necessitie that wheresoeuer sinne doth beare sway there he doth raigne For he can not bee separated from sinne being the authour thereof b 1. Iohn 2. Q. Wherein doth the kingdome of God consist A. In righteousnesse and peace and ioy of the holy ghost c Rom. 14.17 For when we are set free from the bondage of our sinnes to obey God in righteousnesse then is the throne of God set up in our hearts and he doth raigne in vs as our king wee are his subiects Q. By what way and meanes doth God destroy the kingdome of the Diuell and set vp his owne kingdome in vs. A. The Gospel is called the kingdome of God d Mark 1.14 it is called the scepter of his power e Psal 110.2 it is called the arme of God f. Esay 53.1 Because by it hee doth ouerthrowe and destroy the power of darknesse By it he doth set vp his throne in the heartes of men And by it hee doeth drawe men vnto heauen as with a moste mightie arme Q. Let vs see then who they bee which pray this prayer in truth who they bee that babble they knowe not what A. Those doe pray this prayer aright which mourne and lament to see the dominion and power of the Diuel to be so great And therefore they desire vehemently to bee deliuered themselues and also that God would multiplie the number of his childrē by spreading the light of his glorious gospel And finally they long for that day when hee shall put downe all rule and all authoritie and power and when hee shall put all his enemies vnder his feete g. 1. Cor. 15.25 Contrariwise those doe but babble they knowe not what which say Thy kingdome come and yet seeke to keepe it awaye as muche as they can by defending and vpholding wickednesse and hindering the Gospel For wee may see howe doting madde men are which glory in this prayer and say it is the best prayer as no doubt it is but they doe wishe quite contrarie vnto that which they speake Q. The third petition followeth Thy will bee done in earth as it is in heauen What say yee of this A. The wil of God is so holy so right and pure that all our loue ought to be vpon it And our vehement desire ought to bee that it myght bee perfectly perfourmed by men in earth euē as it is by the holy angels in heauen Q. How can wee praye this prayer with faith seeing wee haue no