this_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o first_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n say_v he_o do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o these_o time_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n ergo._n the_o proposition_n he_o prove_v from_o 1._o sam._n 8._o the_o assumption_n he_o take_v for_o grant_v say_v that_o the_o assyrian_n who_o monarchy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o do_v not_o restrict_n their_o king_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n therefore_o artabanus_n persa_n much_o commend_v that_o law_n whereby_o the_o persian_n enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god._n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi themist_n and_o claudianus_n say_v that_o they_o give_v alike_o obedience_n to_o cruel_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n yea_o otades_n call_v monarchy_n that_o to_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unpunishable_o herodot_n lib._n 3._o then_o see_v the_o persian_n succeed_v to_o the_o mede_n and_o the_o mede_n to_o the_o assyrian_n who_o reign_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n so_o likewise_o the_o assyrian_a and_o median_a monarchy_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o homer_n who_o live_v as_o some_o imagine_v about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n seek_v a_o king_n from_o samuel_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o say_v that_o king_n be_v from_o jupiter_n and_o those_o do_v reign_v who_o get_v authority_n from_o the_o son_n of_o saturn_n who_o he_o also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_a king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d train_v up_o by_o jupiter_n therefore_o king_n in_o homer_n time_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o and_o 5._o ans_fw-fr both_o the_o proposition_n of_o this_o gentleman_n argument_n seem_v very_o strange_a to_o we_o as_o for_o the_o first_o proposition_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n say_v to_o samuel_n now_o make_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n 1._o sam._n 8._o but_o it_o do_v h_o not_o follow_v ergo_fw-la make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n as_o the_o nation_n about_o we_o have_v 1._o because_o moses_n deut._n 17._o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n foretell_v their_o seek_v of_o a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o moses_n there_o do_v only_o prophesy_v of_o their_o seek_v a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n i._n e._n that_o as_o the_o nation_n about_o have_v king_n over_o they_o so_o they_o may_v have_v a_o king_n over_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o both_o deut._n 17._o and_o 1._o sam._n 8._o the_o word_n be_v general_a in_o neither_o of_o these_o it_o be_v say_v make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o word_n admit_v a_o twofold_a sense_n and_o so_o they_o may_v either_o signify_v as_o other_o nation_n have_v king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o king_n this_o sense_n we_o allow_v or_o as_o other_o nation_n have_v absolute_a king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n this_o sense_n we_o deny_v and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n either_o ab_fw-la homonymia_fw-la or_o à _fw-la figura_fw-la dictionis_fw-la 2._o we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v from_o these_o word_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o nonabsolute_a and_o regulate_v king_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v king_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o law_n we_o read_v that_o priamus_n be_v not_o only_o withstand_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o do_v steal_v helena_n but_o also_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o helena_n away-taking_a be_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o senator_n who_o paris_n with_o his_o complice_n do_v over-awe_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bello_fw-la tro._n lib._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o agamemnon_n and_o palamedes_n though_o the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n so_o story_n dictys_n cretensis_n dares_n phrygius_n homer_n and_o aristotle_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o jew_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o yea_o than_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n diod._n sic._n rer._n ant._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v not_o absolute_a so_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diod._n sic._n lib._n 5._o c._n 5._o moreover_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o monarchy_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o of_o a_o illimited_a power_n we_o may_v prove_v this_o at_o length_n if_o it_o be_v not_o both_o tedious_a and_o needless_a but_o salmasius_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o then_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o orient_a be_v of_o a_o limit_a power_n regulate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cit_v aristotle_n pol._n lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o 11._o 3._o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n under_o very_o fair_a pretence_n they_o not_o only_o allege_v that_o samuel_n be_v unfit_a because_o of_o his_o year_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o also_o they_o plead_v for_o a_o king_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o samuel_n son_n and_o their_o non-governing_a according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n then_o tell_v i_o will_v they_o ever_o have_v seek_v a_o king_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o or_o not_o thus_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v palpable_o contradict_v themselves_o but_o also_o they_o shall_v have_v cut_v off_o from_o themselves_o these_o pretence_n whereby_o they_o urge_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n 4._o to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n be_v to_o militat_fw-la direct_o against_o these_o end_n which_o they_o propound_v to_o samuel_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n the_o end_n be_v three_o 1._o to_o judge_v they_o 2._o to_o conduct_v they_o 3._o to_o fight_v for_o they_o and_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n these_o three_o particular_a end_n do_v abundant_o evidence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o only_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o second_o and_o three_o end_n imply_v no_o less_o and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o first_o end_n may_v take_v along_o with_o it_o a_o judge_a whether_o according_a or_o contrary_n to_o law_n we_o do_v easy_o obviate_v this_o difficulty_n 1._o because_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n where_o judge_v be_v take_v for_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n expound_v judgement_n call_v it_o justice_n 2._o sam._n 8._o 2._o have_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o whether_o according_a to_o justice_n or_o injustice_n than_o their_o argument_n whereby_o they_o enforce_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n have_v be_v altogether_o useless_a samuel_n haply_o may_v have_v say_v to_o they_o i_o see_v now_o you_o do_v prevaricate_v in_o this_o matter_n your_o profession_n be_v altogether_o vain_a in_o declare_v yourselves_o sensible_a of_o my_o weakness_n and_o inability_n for_o judge_v you_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o iniquity_n of_o my_o son_n in_o pervert_v righteous_a judgement_n away_o might_n samuel_n have_v say_v this_o be_v nothing_o but_o word_n whereas_o you_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v you_o whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o you_o contradict_v your_o own_o profession_n and_o give_v yourselves_o the_o lie_n to_o your_o face_n yea_o salmasius_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o to_o rule_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n def._n reg._n c._n 2._o but_o mark_v how_o the_o man_n straightway_n give_v himself_o the_o lie_n for_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o deprecat_fw-la nor_o abominat_fw-la a_o unjust_a king_n wicked_a violent_a ravenous_a and_o suchlike_a as_o use_v to_o be_v among_o the_o nation_n though_o most_o wicked_a ibid._n we_o demand_v at_o this_o gentleman_n whether_o or_o not_o they_o do_v positive_o seek_v such_o
may_v not_o be_v judge_v at_o this_o time_n the_o inachides_n do_v reign_v who_o kingdom_n begin_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o baleus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n herod_n lib._n 1._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o compare_v with_o beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o aral_n vii_o bal_n viii_o mam_n xvi_o spar_n xvii_o and_o xenoph._n de_fw-fr aequiv_fw-la phor_n and_o as_o for_o homer_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o man_n idolise_v king_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o homer_n call_v king_n divine_a and_o such_o who_o be_v educate_v and_o brought-up_a by_o jupiter_n ergo_fw-la homer_n opinionate_v that_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o subject_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n he_o tell_v we_o that_o agamemnon_n in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o general_a person_n of_o the_o army_n be_v great_o upbraid_v iliad_n 9_o and_o yet_o he_o call_v he_o a_o king_n beget_v of_o jupiter_n and_o trained-up_a by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o agamemnon_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a king_n over_o the_o grecian_a prince_n for_o both_o dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o and_o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exc_fw-fr tro._n lib._n report_n that_o agamemnon_n be_v put_v from_o his_o office_n and_o palamedes_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n see_v also_o arist_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o i_o stand_v not_o here_o to_o dispute_v at_o what_o time_n homer_n live_v but_o leave_v it_o arbitrary_a to_o the_o reader_n either_o to_o follow_v archil_n lib._n the_o temp_n who_o say_v that_o he_o live_v in_o his_o time_n a_o d._n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n or_o herod_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr hom._n who_o say_v that_o he_o live_v clxviii_o after_o the_o trojan_a battle_n yet_o one_o thing_n i_o may_v determine_v on_o that_o homer_n call_v those_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whatever_o be_v homer_n meaning_n in_o these_o word_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o of_o another_o opinion_n but_o do_v think_v that_o he_o be_v much_o if_o not_o all_o the_o way_n for_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o temper_n of_o his_o time_n do_v lead_v he_o that_o far_o on_o but_o though_o i_o subscribe_v to_o this_o yet_o will_v it_o never_o therefrom_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o be_v absolute_a &_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n this_o we_o have_v make_v good_a already_o second_o while_o as_o samuel_n teach_v the_o jew_n of_o what_o temper_n kingly-government_n be_v lest_o afterward_o they_o shall_v pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o the_o king_n he_o plain_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o may_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o but_o to_o god._n salmas_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o friend_n this_o be_v rather_o say_v then_o prove_v but_o afterward_o nolis_fw-la velis_fw-la we_o shall_v evidence_n that_o samuel_n think_v no_o such_o thing_n three_o if_o king_n have_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v arraign_v before_o it_o either_o to_o have_v be_v accuse_v or_o condemn_v then_o have_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v false_a ergo._n this_o be_v salmasius_n his_o great_a gun_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o major_a he_o say_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v judge_v lead_v forth_o their_o army_n make_v law_n execute_v judgement_n and_o do_v exercise_v all_o other_o suchlike_a function_n which_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n therefore_o unless_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v unliable_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o assumption_n he_o make_v it_o good_a thus_o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o in_o vain_a say_v he_o to_o have_v change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o judge_n into_o the_o government_n of_o king_n if_o they_o have_v be_v both_o one_o thus_o the_o difference_n have_v only_o be_v in_o name_n and_o not_o in_o reality_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o but_o the_o man_n cap._n 2._o prove_v the_o assumption_n more_o large_o and_o most_o pertinent_o there_o say_v he_o the_o judge_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o judge_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v like_o the_o consul_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophetim_o whence_o the_o paenan_n derive_v the_o word_n sufere_n now_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n be_v call_v sufetes_fw-la and_o festus_n observe_v that_o sufetes_fw-la in_o the_o punic_a language_n signify_v and_o denotate_v a_o consul_n and_o out_o of_o caelidus_fw-la he_o cit_v these_o word_n senatus_n censuit_fw-la referentibus_fw-la sufetis_fw-la so_o the_o roman_a consul_n refer_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o senate_n judge_v of_o their_o refer_v therefore_o see_v the_o judge_n of_o israel_n be_v but_o like_a consul_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o senate_n as_o the_o case_n be_v among_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n but_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o government_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v whereas_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o carthaginian_a sufetes_fw-la be_v only_o but_o yearly_a magistrate_n and_o this_o be_v further_a clear_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n contradistinguish_v judg._n 9_o the_o government_n of_o abimelech_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o kingly_a government_n from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n yea_o the_o israelite_n judg._n 8._o offer_v to_o gideon_n that_o same_o power_n over_o they_o which_o his_o son_n abimelech_n usurp_v this_o be_v a_o kingly_a government_n that_o they_o offer_v to_o he_o which_o gideon_n refuse_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o consequent_o if_o both_o judge_n and_o king_n among_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v offer_v to_o gideon_n no_o new_a power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v before_o but_o also_o gideon_n have_v refuse_v to_o enjoy_v that_o power_n which_o actual_o he_o do_v enjoy_v ans_fw-fr we_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o the_o minor_a and_o do_v much_o cry-up_a salmasius_n in_o the_o probation_n thereof_o i_o wish_v the_o man_n be_v as_o solid_a and_o pertinent_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o that_o yet_o i_o crave_v his_o leave_n to_o deny_v the_o major_n and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o do_v so_o for_o he_o only_o difference_v absolute_a king_n from_o judge_n imagine_v that_o none_o proper_o can_v be_v a_o king_n essenital_o distinct_a from_o a_o judge_n but_o he_o who_o be_v absolute_a and_o unlyable_a to_o the_o law_n he_o far_o mistake_v the_o point_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a king_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o senat_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o nonabsolute_a king_n and_o subject_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o both_o be_v proper_o and_o univocal_o king_n the_o nonabsolute_a king_n be_v essential_o difference_v from_o the_o sophet_n or_o sufet_n the_o judge_n because_o he_o be_v major_a singulis_fw-la but_o minor_fw-la universis_fw-la in_o synedrio_fw-la but_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o senate_n though_o because_o of_o his_o eminency_n and_o personal_a endowment_n he_o may_v praeside_fw-la and_o be_v as_o a_o lead_a man_n among_o the_o rest_n such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o judge_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v show_v there_o be_v some_o accidental_a difference_n also_o between_o the_o judge_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o king_n as_o namely_o 1._o the_o judge_n be_v in_o a_o most_o special_a immediate_a and_o extraordinary_a manner_n design_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o govern_v his_o people_n king_n be_v not_o so_o if_o we_o look_v to_o they_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n 2._o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n have_v no_o hereditary_a power_n and_o government_n over_o they_o such_o have_v their_o king_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o israel_n both_o in_o their_o ordination_n and_o afterward_o be_v attend_v with_o prodigal_a sumptuous_a and_o royal_a dignity_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o their_o judge_n and_o whereas_o salmasius_n
purpose_n we_o argue_v thus_o eâ—ther_o athaliah_n have_v the_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n or_o not_o if_o she_o have_v the_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n ergo_fw-la if_o the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n than_o athaliah_n be_v no_o more_o subject_n to_o law_n then_o any_o other_o king_n for_o as_o salmasius_n and_o all_o royalist_n will_v have_v it_o the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n and_o consequent_o athaliah_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o right_n of_o a_o kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n she_o be_v no_o more_o subject_n to_o law_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n therefore_o if_o you_o say_v that_o athaliah_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o right_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n you_o must_v either_o commend_v the_o practice_n of_o jehojadah_n and_o the_o people_n in_o kill_v she_o or_o else_o you_o must_v change_v your_o opinion_n and_o not_o imagine_v king_n to_o be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n if_o she_o have_v not_o the_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n then_o either_o because_o she_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o intrude_v herself_n upon_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o because_o she_o do_v cutoff_a the_o righteous_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o set_v up_o herself_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o else_o because_o according_a to_o the_o law_n woman_n ought_v not_o to_o govern_v not_o the_o first_o because_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o royalist_n conquest_n be_v a_o lawful_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o athaliah_n conquer_v the_o crown_n of_o judah_n to_o herself_n what_o more_o i_o pray_v you_o do_v she_o in_o intrude_a herself_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n then_o unjust_a conqueror_n do_v in_o thrust_v themselves_o in_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o subdue_v as_o she_o intrude_v herself_n without_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o election_n of_o the_o people_n so_o do_v they_o and_o yet_o salmasius_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n will_v have_v such_o conqueror_n lawful_a heir_n and_o absolute_a king_n over_o these_o kingdom_n which_o they_o subdue_v nor_o can_v you_o say_v the_o second_o because_o conqueror_n who_o subdue_v other_o man_n kingdom_n cutoff_a all_o those_o who_o by_o pretend_a blood-right_a claim_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o yet_o royalist_n will_v have_v such_o lawful_a heir_n and_o absolute_a king_n over_o these_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o title_n but_o the_o sword_n nor_o can_v you_o say_v the_o three_o because_o all_o royalist_n admit_v royal_a birth_n a_o just_a and_o absolute_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o woman_n no_o less_o than_o man_n may_v be_v and_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a offspring_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o royalist_n be_v true_a and_o unless_o salmasius_n will_v contradict_v himself_o woman_n may_v as_o lawful_o govern_v as_o man_n therefore_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o athaliah_n be_v a_o woman_n she_o have_v not_o right_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o reign_v over_o they_o i_o confess_v by_o royal_a birth_n she_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o she_o conquer_v the_o crown_n to_o herself_n and_o do_v reign_v six_o year_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o salmasius_n and_o all_o the_o royalist_n as_o they_o hold_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o a_o necessary_a ingredient_n to_o makeup_a the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o they_o maintain_v conquest_n without_o all_o exception_n to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a title_n thereto_o but_o what_o need_n i_o thus_o to_o stand_v do_v not_o i_o know_v that_o salmasius_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o royalist_n will_v have_v the_o formal_a and_o essential_a be_v of_o the_o king_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a power_n but_o any_o person_n whether_o man_n or_o woman_n usurper_n or_o non-usurper_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o power_n and_o may_v be_v invest_v therewith_o and_o consequent_o though_o athaâ—iah_n be_v but_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o usurper_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o she_o be_v such_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o great_a of_o tyrant_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o woman_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o power_n and_o the_o power_n be_v not_o change_v because_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o person_n and_o of_o such_o and_o such_o qualification_n in_o he_o such_o thing_n be_v mere_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n it-self_n so_o then_o if_o the_o king_n be_v formal_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o illimited_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o athaliah_n do_v not_o reign_v as_o a_o king_n for_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o power_n wherein_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o royalist_n the_o essential_a frame_n of_o a_o king_n do_v consist_v and_o consequent_o see_v she_o do_v reign_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o exercise_v his_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o she_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o unsubject_n to_o law_n as_o well_o as_o he_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v either_o leave-off_a his_o opinion_n and_o not_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n or_o else_o he_o must_v cry-down_a the_o laudable_a practice_n of_o jehojadah_n and_o of_o the_o people_n in_o kill_v athaliah_n for_o shame_n he_o will_v not_o do_v this_o propos_fw-fr 2._o except_o the_o lacoedemonian_a kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n in_o old_a wherein_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a monarchy_n be_v not_o erect_v though_o in_o some_o more_o remiss_a and_o in_o other_o more_z intense_a for_o proof_n of_o this_o salmasius_n show_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o assyrian_a egyptian_a jewish_a median_a persian_a grecian_a and_o roman_a kingdom_n of_o the_o jewish_a kingdom_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o more_o of_o it_o afterward_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n as_o for_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o median_a he_o prove_v that_o king_n in_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o un-subject_n to_o law_n because_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n this_o he_o make_v good_a from_o ottanes_n the_o persian_a who_o define_v monarchy_n to_o be_v that_o to_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unpunishable_o herod_n lib._n 3._o yea_o artabanus_n aver_v that_o no_o law_n among_o the_o persian_n be_v more_o commendable_a than_o that_o whereby_o they_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god_n plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi themist_n and_o claudian_n say_v that_o they_o give_v a_o like_a obedience_n to_o cruel_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n therefore_o say_v salmasius_n see_v the_o median_n succeed_v to_o the_o assyrian_n and_o the_o persian_n to_o the_o median_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n so_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o media_n be_v absolute_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n and_o though_o the_o egyptian_a king_n before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o persian_n be_v hemmed-in_a by_o the_o bond_n of_o law_n in_o every_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o never_o read_v that_o at_o any_o time_n they_o bring_v any_o of_o their_o king_n upon_o the_o stage_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o suffer_v for_o their_o delinquency_n they_o do_v bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o two_o cruel_a tyrant_n busiris_n and_o cambyses_n most_o patient_o without_o reluctancy_n which_o cambyses_n because_o of_o his_o cruelty_n the_o jew_n call_v nebuchodonozor_n he_o desire_v in_o marriage_n his_o german_a sister_n and_o so_o call_v a_o council_n he_o demand_v at_o his_o counsellor_n if_o there_o be_v any_o law_n in_o persia_n which_o do_v permit_v such_o a_o marriage_n they_o desirous_a to_o gratify_v their_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o find_v a_o law_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v permit_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o please_v herod_n lib._n 3._o as_o for_o the_o grecian_a empire_n it_o be_v know_v say_v salmasius_n that_o agamemnon_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o that_o army_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o against_o the_o trojan_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la and_o aeschylus_n call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o uncensurable_a governor_n so_o homer_n call_v the_o grecian_a king_n king_n make_v by_o jupiter_n reign_v by_o and_o hold_v their_o crown_n of_o he_o he_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_a king_n train_v up_o by_o jupiter_n philip_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v equal_a power_n
themselves_o within_o bound_n 1._o because_o the_o son_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n who_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n beyond_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n be_v ordain_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n day_n and_o night_n by_o who_o on-looking_a and_o presence_n the_o king_n be_v teach_v reservedness_n 2._o because_o the_o law_n be_v most_o exact_o and_o precise_o exercise_v on_o the_o king_n person_n 3._o because_o the_o priest_n as_o both_o before_o death_n and_o after_o death_n do_v celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o good_a king_n honour_v they_o with_o hyperbolic_a encomy_n so_o they_o speak_v both_o before_o and_o after_o death_n to_o the_o discommendation_n and_o disparagement_n of_o the_o bad_a and_o wicked_a king_n deprive_v they_o of_o stately_a exequy_n at_o their_o inter_v now_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o other_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o extravagency_n and_o debord_v and_o cause_v they_o cheerful_o to_o take_v with_o the_o yoke_n ibid._n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o sesostris_n one_o of_o the_o grand_a and_o primary_n hero_n ordain_v praetor_n as_o judge_n to_o govern_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o care_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v cast_v over_o upon_o they_o yea_o berosus_n tell_v we_o that_o sesostris_n who_o he_o call_v hercules_n deliver_v italy_n from_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n ant._n lib._n 5._o this_o insinuate_v that_o this_o noble_a conqueror_n delight_v much_o to_o live_v according_a to_o law_n when-as_a he_o can_v not_o endure_v tyranny_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o a_o strange_a kingdom_n which_o he_o conquer_v far_o less_o i_o think_v will_v he_o have_v suffer_v tyranny_n to_o be_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n the_o like_a also_o do_v his_o father_n osiris_n who_o diodore_n call_v simandius_n in_o italy_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o he_o berosus_n call_v jupiter_n the_o just_a i_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o call_v unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o man_n that_o walk_v strict_o according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o these_o two_o glorious_a hero_n and_o noble_a conqueror_n do_v subject_v themselves_o to_o law_n how_o much_o more_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n in_o old_a who_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o they_o let_v it_o be_v so_o these_o two_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la but_o not_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la yet_o will_v it_o conclude_v if_o we_o compare_v aright_o the_o highness_n of_o they_o with_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o rest_n ex_fw-la lege_fw-la be_v subject_a to_o law_n so_o say_v diod._n ant._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o where_o he_o also_o say_v out_o of_o the_o egyptian_a writer_n that_o the_o egyptian_n choosed-out_a the_o best_a man_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n of_o who_o they_o made-up_a a_o judicatory_a not_o inferior_a either_o to_o the_o council_n of_o athens_n or_o the_o senate_n of_o lacedaemon_n judge_v all_o impartial_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n aristotle_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n where_o neither_o tyranny_n nor_o sedition_n be_v pol._n 2._o cap._n 9_o but_o we_o read_v not_o but_o very_o seldom_o that_o in_o old_a either_o of_o these_o be_v in_o egypt_n see_v beros_n of_o it_o lib._n maneth_n de_fw-fr reg._n egypt_n lib._n diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n moreover_o aristotle_n prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n for_o prevent_v sedition_n and_o keep_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o its_o integrity_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o tyranny_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 8._o &_o 10._o the_o like_a do_v all_o politician_n together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o machjavel_n and_o salmasius_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n as_o in_o old_a there_o be_v seldom_o sedition_n in_o it_o so_o likewise_o it_o endure_v a_o long_a time_n inviolable_a which_o make_v we_o conclude_v that_o the_o egyptian_a king_n keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n refrain_v from_o tyranny_n and_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o they_o can_v not_o ordinary_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v do_v so_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v subordinate_a and_o subject_v to_o their_o counselor_n and_o parliament_n the_o proverb_n be_v who_o get_v liberty_n do_v take_v liberty_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o always_o hold_v good_a we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v singular_a in_o this_o matter_n the_o athenian_n under_o theseus_n have_v a_o kingly_a government_n rather_o like_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o monarchy_n therefore_o say_v heraclid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n i._n e._n theseus_n have_v gather_v the_o athenian_n together_o reconcile_v they_o make_v they_o all_o of_o a_o equal_a and_o like_a authority_n and_o plutarch_n say_v the_o like_a but_o say_v he_o he_o keep_v back_o the_o popular_a government_n of_o athens_n from_o confusion_n difference_v between_o person_n and_o person_n de_fw-fr thes_n and_o so_o theseus_n be_v subject_n to_o law_n be_v at_o last_o banish_v by_o the_o people_n val._n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o diod._n ant_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o plut._n in_o thes_n so_o insinuate_v heraclid_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a very_o theseus_n be_v both_o their_o king_n and_o in_o valour_n and_o heroicisme_n a_o second_o to_o hercules_n the_o grecian_a yea_o agamemnon_n who_o paterculus_n and_o other_o do_v call_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la be_v subject_a to_o law_n albeit_o salmasius_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o allege_v the_o contrary_a 1._o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v thrust_v from_o his_o charge_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o fury_n of_o diana_n for_o the_o roe_n which_o he_o kill_v feed_v about_o her_o grove_n dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o 2_o because_o he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o office_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o palamedes_n put_v in_o his_o room_n dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o and_o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exoi_fw-fr tro._n 3_o in_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a person_n of_o the_o army_n agamemnon_n be_v great_o upbraid_v homer_n iliad_n 9_o 4_o because_o aristotle_n liken_v the_o laconic_a government_n to_o agamemnon_n power_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v that_o of_o homer_n by_o we_o already_o allege_v and_o the_o laconic_a government_n he_o callech_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o according_a to_o law_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o i_o confess_v with_o salmasius_n that_o agamemnon_n have_v the_o potestas_fw-la belli_fw-la but_o what_o then_o ergo_fw-la he_o have_v a_o power_n in_o battle_n whether_o to_o destroy_v the_o army_n or_o not_o either_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o enemy_n or_o not_o it_o not_o way_n follow_v i_o confess_v he_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o battle_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n but_o not_o both_o according_a to_o it_o and_o against_o it_o questionless_a the_o army_n never_o give_v he_o such_o a_o power_n as_o that_o over_o they_o whereby_o in_o the_o time_n of_o command_n he_o may_v have_v dispose_v upon_o they_o as_o he_o please_v they_o still_o keep_v a_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n of_o depose_v he_o and_o act_v against_o he_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n they_o depose_v he_o and_o act_v against_o he_o upon_o mere_a prejudices_fw-la and_o groundless_a apprehension_n ergo_fw-la fare_v more_o will_v they_o have_v act_v against_o he_o if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n he_o shall_v have_v go_v about_o to_o have_v sell_v they_o unto_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n have_v power_n to_o sell_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o army_n may_v not_o resist_v he_o in_o so_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n though_o the_o army_n may_v withstand_v he_o at_o any_o other_o time_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o withstand_v he_o at_o that_o time_n then_o at_o any_o other_o for_o as_o then_o they_o be_v most_o in_o hazard_n so_o than_o they_o have_v most_o reason_n to_o stand_v by_o their_o own_o security_n and_o self-preservation_n it_o be_v report_v of_o achilles_n that_o he_o disdain_v to_o be_v command_v by_o palamedes_n and_o yet_o palamedes_n be_v invest_v with_o that_o same_o power_n which_o agamemnon_n have_v moreover_o minos_n be_v not_o only_a king_n but_o also_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o crete_n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n great_fw-mi nic._n damasc_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n great_fw-mi val._n max._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o cap._n
city_n free_a be_v not_o govern_v by_o one_o as_o king_n by_o course_n the_o people_n reign_v alone_o whence_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o theseus_n be_v no_o less_o subject_v to_o law_n then_o any_o of_o the_o people_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o diodore_n report_v that_o the_o athenian_n take_v it_o in_o a_o evil_a part_n that_o helen_n by_o lot_n have_v fall_v to_o be_v wife_n to_o theseus_n he_o fear_v they_o and_o therefore_o transport_v she_o into_o amphidria_n rer._n ant_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o and_o how_o they_o keep_v both_o he_o and_o the_o codrid_n in_o subjection_n to_o law_n be_v already_o prove_v at_o length_n which_o make_v we_o say_v that_o formal_o and_o according_a to_o the_o essential_a frame_n of_o nonabsolute_a and_o limit_a power_n they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o any_o of_o these_o prince_n abovesaid_a who_o do_v govern_v only_o as_o prince_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v a_o prerogative_n over_o it_o and_o a_o exemption_n from_o it_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o athenian_a king_n have_v no_o such_o privilege_n ergo_fw-la fare_v less_o have_v the_o athenian_a prince_n any_o such_o privilege_n 1._o because_o prince_n as_o prince_n be_v ever_o one_o way_n or_o other_o inferior_a to_o king_n 2._o because_o the_o athenian_n change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n because_o their_o king_n become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a and_o consequent_o unless_o they_o have_v change_v their_o power_n as_o well_o as_o their_o name_n they_o have_v wrought_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n of_o their_o king_n 3._o the_o annual_a and_o yearly_a prince_n whereof_o nine_a do_v govern_v together_o six_o of_o they_o be_v thesmothite_n be_v solemn_o swear_v to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o he_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n among_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prince_n have_v no_o more_o power_n but_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o order_n and_o govern_v the_o battle_n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n this_o come_v just_a to_o that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v concern_v the_o detract_n of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o after-age_n then_o say_v he_o the_o people_n detract_v so_o much_o from_o their_o king_n that_o they_o entrust_v they_o with_o no_o more_o power_n but_o to_o govern_v the_o battle_n and_o to_o oversee_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sacrifice_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o this_o be_v reckoned-up_a by_o he_o as_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o monarchy_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o according_a to_o law_n and_o of_o the_o laconic_a kind_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o but_o if_o you_o shall_v allege_v that_o the_o yearly_a prince_n among_o the_o athenian_n have_v not_o such_o power_n as_o the_o decennal_a prince_n and_o those_o prince_n who_o keep_v the_o government_n for_o their_o life-time_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v much_o to_o yield_v that_o for_o i_o suppose_v that_o as_o in_o some_o accidental_a and_o circumstantial_a way_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o power_n the_o athenian_a king_n be_v difference_v from_o the_o athenian_a prince_n so_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n these_o three_o foresay_a kind_n of_o athenian_a prince_n be_v difference_v eachone_a from_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o erect_v among_o the_o athenian_n till_o annual_a prince_n be_v set_v over_o they_o which_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o kind_n though_o not_o of_o the_o three_o to_o be_v reckon_v up_o as_o king_n yet_o they_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o though_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n be_v not_o full_o and_o complete_o establish_v till_o the_o upsetting_a of_o annual_a and_o yearly_a prince_n notwithstanding_o in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o commonwealth_n among_o they_o from_o the_o day_n of_o theseus_n until_o some_o of_o their_o annual_a prince_n begin_v to_o usurp_v and_o bring_v they_o under_o bondage_n for_o not_o only_o as_o be_v say_v already_o their_o prince_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n but_o also_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o sort_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o the_o people_n have_v a_o roll_a power_n over_o they_o and_o so_o all_o of_o they_o have_v the_o like_a power_n according_a to_o the_o essential_a frame_n of_o a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a power_n though_o the_o king_n have_v a_o more_o vast_a authority_n and_o may_v extend_v their_o power_n further_o according_a to_o law_n then_o the_o prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n than_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o second_o or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n even-as_a major_n v._o g._n have_v great_a power_n than_o alder-man_n and_o alder-man_n than_o counselor_n howsoever_o we_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sacrifice_n he_o who_o have_v this_o power_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n thus_o we_o find_v that_o he_o have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v but_o it_o be_v afterward_o show_v that_o such_o be_v proper_a though_o not_o absolute_a king_n well_o i_o regard_v not_o though_o you_o esteem_v not_o such_o as_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o lose_v nothing_o by_o this_o if_o we_o argue_v from_o example_n of_o former_a and_o ancient_a commonwealth_n then_o have_v we_o the_o athenian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a republic_n as_o precedent_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n and_o commonwealth_n friend_n this_o be_v the_o mark_n we_o drive_v most_o at_o in_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n those_o prince_n who_o govern_v as_o king_n do_v usurp_v a_o great_a power_n than_o what_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o theseus_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o so_o cylon_n endeavour_v but_o his_o attempt_n be_v choke_v in_o the_o bud_n herod_n lib._n 5._o thucid._n lib._n 1._o herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n cic._n the_o leg_n phutar_n de_fw-fr sol._n but_o what_o he_o intend_v pisistratus_n act_v as_o be_v story_v by_o the_o same_o author_n together_o with_o diogenes_n laertius_n valerius_n maximus_fw-la and_o diodore_n and_o that_o usurpation_n continue_v until_o thrasybilus_n and_o rhinon_n day_n these_o do_v vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o athenian_n against_o those_o tyrant_n who_o do_v keep_v they_o under_o bondage_n herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n val._n max._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o aemil._n prob._n de_fw-fr thras_n and_o so_o their_o government_n turn_v mere_o popular_a and_o become_v a_o even-down_a commonwealth_n alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o and_o as_o for_o these_o prince_n we_o deny_v not_o nor_o can_v we_o say_v otherwise_o but_o they_o have_v not_o only_o as_o great_a but_o also_o great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o athenian_a king_n whether_o theseus_n or_o any_o king_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n atleast_a be_v evident_a for_o they_o do_v reign_v not_o as_o prince_n but_o as_o king_n she_o de_fw-fr polit._n ath._n and_o pisistratus_n one_o of_o these_o usurp_a king_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n say_v plain_o that_o he_o walk_v according_a to_o solon_n law_n differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o people_n but_o in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n but_o he_o add_v that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o power_n which_o the_o athenian_n confer_v upon_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o in_o this_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o fail_v and_o have_v such_o a_o power_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o a_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o pisistratus_n by_o usurpation_n take_v upon_o he_o as_o great_a power_n as_o do_v codrus_n or_o any_o of_o his_o race_n yea_o and_o that_o they_o have_v great_a power_n be_v also_o clear_a for_o justine_n stori_v that_o after_o codrus_n whileas_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v give_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o yearly_a magistrate_n the_o king_n lust_n become_v the_o people_n law_n thus_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o defection_n and_o whileas_a corruption_n enter_v the_o state_n of_o athens_n king_n become_v absolute_a and_o be_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n post_v codrum_n administratio_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la annus_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la civitati_fw-la nullae_fw-la leges_fw-la tunc_fw-la erant_fw-la quia_fw-la
consult_v the_o senat._n senatores_fw-la voluti_fw-la praesides_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la custodes_fw-la tantae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la fuere_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la populus_fw-la regem_fw-la aut_fw-la magistratum_fw-la quempiam_fw-la jussisset_fw-la id_fw-la sic_fw-la ratum_fw-la foret_fw-la si_fw-la senatus_n author_n fieret_fw-la alex._n ab_fw-la al._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o i._n e._n the_o senator_n as_o precedent_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v command_v the_o king_n or_o any_o magistrate_n that_o according_o shall_v be_v ratify_v if_o the_o senate_n authorize_v it_o see_v also_o liv._o lib._n 1._o diony_n lib._n 2._o digest_v lib._n 1_o tit_n 9_o luci._n ann._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o plut._n in_o romul_n ay_o which_o be_v more_o dictatour_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n be_v one_o who_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o tribune_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o m._n fabius_n appeal_n from_o l._n papyrius_n dictatour_n to_o the_o tribune_n by_o their_o authority_n exempt_v his_o son_n q_o fabius_n from_o punishment_n alex._n de_fw-fr alex._n lib._n 1._o well_o we_o shall_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o tribune_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n have_v great_a authority_n positive_o in_o exercise_v act_n of_o law_n then_o the_o dictatour_n for_o not_o only_a alexander_n ab_fw-la alex._n lib._n 1._o geni_fw-la di_fw-it cap._n 3._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o but_o also_o pomponius_n laet._n de_fw-fr magist_n rom._n and_o fenestella_n de_fw-mi make_fw-mi rom._n lib._n alt_z do_v plain_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o positive_a authority_n the_o dictatour_n be_v above_o the_o tribune_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appellation_n from_o they_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o negative_a authority_n the_o tribune_n be_v above_o dictatour_n consul_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n because_o they_o have_v power_n of_o interdict_v and_o discharge_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n dictatour_n or_o any_o other_o from_o undertake_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a and_o expedient_a shall_v neither_o be_v acted-for_a nor_o against_o and_o so_o have_v this_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o be_v condescend_v upon_o by_o alexander_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o i_o admire_v why_o alexander_n make_v any_o question_n concern_v m._n fabius_n appellation_n from_o the_o dictatour_n to_o the_o tribune_n for_o so_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v to_o they_o as_o to_z judge_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o dictatour_n but_o as_o to_o propugnatour_n and_o defender_n have_v a_o power_n of_o inhibit_v what_o be_v do_v as_o they_o judge_v amiss_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o a_o main_a voice_n in_o judge_v wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dictatour_n be_v above_o they_o and_o in_o descern_v yet_o have_v they_o a_o main_a voice_n in_o defend_v approve_v and_o disapprove_v and_o whereas_o this_o man_n allege_v that_o aristotle_n be_v of_o his_o judgement_n he_o be_v close_o mistake_v for_o aristotle_n do_v not_o define_v the_o laconic_a monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n according_a to_o a_o perpetual_a title_n from_o blood-right_a because_o he_o opinionate_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v not_o proper_o king_n but_o because_o the_o great_a authority_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v be_v in_o leading-forth_a the_o army_n there_o indeed_o they_o be_v primi_fw-la above_o the_o senate_n and_o ephorie_n whereupon_o he_o also_o call_v the_o laconic_a monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o power_n of_o lead_v forth_o the_o army_n by_o its_o own_o power_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o salmasius_n opinion_n that_o contrariwise_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o laconic_a monarchy_n among_o the_o proper_a species_n and_o and_o kind_n of_o royal_a power_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o and_o whileas_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n he_o do_v so_o call_v they_o pol._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o 9_o inst_z 2._o aristotle_n do_v so_o say_v salmasius_n 1._o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n 2._o because_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n in_o battle_n have_v a_o full_a free_a and_o kingly_a power_n ay_o say_v he_o they_o have_v also_o a_o power_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o ceremony_n wherewith_o king_n in_o old_a be_v solemn_o entrust_v def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr the_o first_o reason_n be_v forthwith_o nought_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v hereditary_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n in_o chief_a ergo_fw-la aristotle_n because_o of_o that_o call_v they_o king_n quasi_fw-la vero_fw-la he_o have_v have_v no_o such_o reason_n for_o he_o to_o call_v they_o king_n if_o they_o have_v only_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o election_n friend_n you_o be_v alittle_a mistake_v in_o this_o 1._o because_o aristotle_n divide_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n into_o hereditary_a and_o elective_a power_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o thus_o he_o contradistinguisheth_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o two_o different_a species_n proper_o and_o specifical_o difference_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o general_n 2._o because_o a_o kingly_a power_n be_v not_o therefore_o kingly_a because_o it_o be_v hereditary_a yea_o which_o be_v more_o a_o kingly_a power_n caeteris_fw-la requisitis_fw-la be_v proper_o and_o formal_o elective_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n shall_v have_v have_v more_o reason_n to_o have_v call_v they_o king_n if_o their_o power_n have_v be_v by_o election_n and_o not_o by_o succession_n so_o the_o man_n himself_o judge_v whileas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a and_o cretian_a king_n be_v better_o 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not_o then_o a_o full_a power_n to_o act_v against_o law_n but_o according_a to_o law_n as_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o conclus_n 6._o in_o compare_v their_o power_n with_o agamemnon_n power_n therefore_o either_o salmasius_n will_v contradict_v himself_o or_o else_o he_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o king_n be_v proper_o king_n though_o they_o be_v regulate_v 4._o because_o all_o that_o write_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n of_o who_o we_o have_v cite_v many_o already_o do_v call_v the_o captain-general_n of_o their_o army_n king_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o lysander_n in_o a_o oration_n which_o be_v find_v after_o his_o death_n persuade_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o shake-off_v the_o kingly_a government_n and_o elect_v a_o captain-generall_n for_o govern_v the_o battle_n plut._n &_o aemyl_n prob_fw-la in_o lys_n this_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o captain-general_n of_o army_n o_o but_o say_v salmasius_n lysander_n only_a dehort_v the_o people_n
either_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v hold_v null_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o it_o every_o one_o whether_o king_n or_o other_o member_n thereof_o have_v alike_o and_o equal_a power_n of_o speak_v and_o withal_o nothing_o speak_v in_o it_o be_v of_o validity_n and_o force_n unless_o it_o be_v conclude_v on_o by_o the_o major_a part_n together_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n polyd._n ang._n hist_o lib._n 11._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o steven_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v shall_v remain_v king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o henry_n 2._o afterward_o shall_v succeed_v he_o by_o who_o mediation_n and_o authority_n the_o debate_n between_o henry_n and_o steven_n touch_v the_o crown_n be_v decide_v and_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o can_v these_o thing_n have_v be_v unless_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v above_o the_o king_n 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old_a how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n over_o it_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o you_o admit_v two_o supreme_a power_n and_o a_o power_n above_o a_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v contradicent_fw-la the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la be_v not_o otherwise_o above_o their_o king_n but_o because_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o high_a and_o supreme_a power_n all_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n even_o as_o the_o roman_a consul_n as_o festus_n out_o of_o coelidus_fw-la say_v do_v refer_v every_o thing_n to_o the_o senate_n now_o because_o of_o this_o the_o senate_n have_v the_o high_a power_n and_o be_v above_o the_o consul_n ergo_fw-la see_v all_o matter_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o old_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n no_o question_n it_o have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n the_o roman_a senate_n be_v therefore_o say_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n fenest_n de_fw-fr magistrate_n rom._n cap._n 1._o because_o neither_o king_n nor_o consul_n nor_o dictator_n nor_o any_o other_o magistrate_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n ergo_fw-la see_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v in_o old_a be_v to_o no_o purpose_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n without_o all_o controversy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o parliament_n salmasius_n conclude_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o parliament_n because_o he_o allege_v the_o parliament_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o king_n why_o may_v not_o i_o then_o conclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n because_o re_fw-la ipsa_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n where_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o king_n be_v negative_a voice_n there_o be_v not_o a_o member_n in_o parliament_n cvi_fw-la aequa_fw-la loquendi_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la competit_fw-la so_o say_v polyd._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 11._o what_o do_v you_o imagine_v that_o ever_o the_o parliament_n can_v by_o their_o authority_n have_v drawen-up_a the_o foresay_a agreement_n between_o steven_n and_o henry_n 2._o unless_o they_o have_v have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o be_v a_o direct_a act_v both_o over_o steven_n their_o present_a king_n and_z henry_n 2._o their_o future_a king_n but_o will_v you_o tell_v i_o whileas_o the_o state_n of_o england_n do_v seek_v of_o k._n john_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n whether_o or_o not_o be_v these_o law_n act_n of_o mere_a pleasure_n give_v the_o king_n a_o liberty_n to_o do_v as_o he_o will_v either_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n or_o not_o you_o can_v not_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a because_o what_o they_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n &_o to_o be_v free_v of_o tyranny_n polyd._n vir._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 15._o and_o if_o you_o hold_v the_o negative_a part_n then_o do_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n pull_v absoluteness_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o subject_v he_o to_o law_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n and_o no_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o by_o law_n and_o the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o from_o permit_v john_n to_o rule_v at_o random_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o contrariwise_o they_o combine_v against_o he_o enter_v in_o oath_n together_o to_o pursue_v he_o still_o on_o till_o he_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o establish_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o albeit_o that_o pope_n innocent_n command_v they_o to_o lay-down_a arm_n and_o though_o upon_o their_o denial_n 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but_o not_o conjunctim_fw-la as_o conveened_a in_o parliament_n which_o come_v just_a to_o that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v allege_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n over_o all_o seorsim_fw-la but_o not_o conjunctim_fw-la polit._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o full_a power_n not_o because_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a and_o boundless_a very_o it_o must_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o simple_a and_o absolute_a notion_n but_o in_o relative_a and_o comparative_a sense_n it_o do_v not_o imply_v the_o exemption_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o king_n from_o civil_a and_o politic_a subjection_n to_o law_n but_o at_o the_o most_o it_o plead_v for_o exemption_n to_o he_o from_o foreign_a power_n and_o subjection_n to_o foreign_a law_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v this_o sanction_n under_o henry_n 7._o with_o stat_fw-la 18._o rich._n 2._o ch_n 5._o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v free_a without_o subjection_n to_o any_o other_o crown_n but_o be_v only_a subject_n immediate_o to_o god_n in_o every_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o manage_n of_o its_o affair_n the_o like_a be_v speak_v henry_n 8._o par._n 24._o so_o we_o find_v the_o like_a fullness_n of_o power_n pleaded-for_a to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n item_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a that_o since_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n have_v full_a jurisdiction_n and_o free_a empire_n within_o his_o realm_n that_o his_o highness_n may_v make_v notares_fw-la and_o in_o time_n to-come_a that_o no_o notare_fw-la made_n nor_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n have_v faith_n in_o contract_n civil_a unless_o he_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n highness_n jam._n 3._o parl_n ch_n 38._o this_o exemption_n be_v plead_v for_o to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n from_o subjection_n to_o the_o imperial_a law_n but_o who_o i_o pray_v you_o for_o this_o will_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n have_v immunity_n and_o freedom_n from_o all_o law_n whether_o muncipall_a and_o country-lawe_n or_o forensick_a and_o foreign_a and_o as_o for_o the_o three_o sanction_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o omnem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la &_o temporalem_fw-la derivari_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la you_o shall_v be_v please_v concern_v it_o to_o observe_v this_o distinction_n there_o be_v two_o term_n in_o the_o act_n it-self_n one_o concern_v temporal_a and_o another_o concern_v spiritual_a power_n we_o begin_v at_o temporal_a power_n the_o king_n may_v be_v call_v the_o original_n of_o it_o two_o way_n 1._o formal_o i._n e._n as_o if_o all_o temporal_a power_n be_v therefore_o authoritative_a and_o juridical_a because_o of_o the_o kingly_a power_n it_o be_v only_o in_o it-self_n essential_o authoritative_a and_o command_a this_o we_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o sanction_n in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a power_n it_o be_v not_o only_o repugnant_a to_o magnacharta_n the_o ancient_a 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it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o before_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o many_o king_n of_o england_n as_o inas_fw-la alfred_n edward_n the_o elder_a gythrum_fw-la ethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z aetheldred_n canutus_n and_o other_o in_o the_o interim_n this_o gentleman_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o always_o this_o power_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o lanfrancus_fw-la anselmus_fw-la and_o berket_n go_v to_o complain_v on_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n first_o bring_v the_o pope_n judicial_a authority_n from_o rome_n into_o england_n both_o over_o king_n and_o people_n which_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n until_o in_o and_o about_o henry_n 8._o his_o day_n who_o do_v shake-off_v the_o pope_n yoke_n do_v continue_v and_o so_o edward_n 6._o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o by_o the_o foresay_a sanction_n make_v in_o his_o time_n the_o ancient_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o church-matter_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n hand_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o edward_n the_o confessour_n law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o primary_n formal_a and_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o church-matter_n i_o stand_v not_o to_o grant_v that_o but_o what_o though_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o statute_n make_v in_o edward_n 6._o his_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o primary_n and_o original_a power_n and_o that_o formal_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n yet_o will_v it_o only_o conclude_v a_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o law_n but_o not_o against_o it_o it_o not_o way_n denude_v the_o people_n of_o a_o fountain_n power_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a decree_n and_o act_n of_o the_o king_n the_o roman_a dictatour_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o judge_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o repeal_v his_o act_n in_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n many_o time_n have_v the_o people_n of_o england_n defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o king_n and_o stand_v by_o their_o own_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v act_v against_o they_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o for_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o this_o act_n be_v call_v the_o original_a both_o of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n under_o a_o formal_a notion_n be_v he_o not_o call_v also_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o parliament_n call_v his_o parliament_n be_v not_o every_o thing_n ordinary_o act_v and_o emit_v under_o his_o name_n be_v it_o not_o ordinary_o say_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n or_o it_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n it_o be_v very_o seldom_o say_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v these_o but_o court-complement_n they_o be_v word_n and_o nothing_o but_o word_n go_v confer_v they_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o one_o just_a contrary_n to_o the_o other_o no_o wonder_n forsooth_o because_o the_o king_n get_v more_o honour_n than_o he_o have_v power_n try_v this_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o ordinary_a practice_n ay_o which_o be_v more_o can_v a_o corrupt_a parliament_n through_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o time_n give_v the_o king_n more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n know_v we_o not_o that_o parl._n 18._o k._n jam._n 6._o through_o the_o backslide_n of_o the_o time_n do_v advance_v he_o to_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o
a_o plea_n for_o liberty_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n wherein_o be_v demonstrate_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chief_a politician_n statist_n lawyer_n warrior_n orator_n historian_n philosoph_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o chief_a republic_n a_o commonwealth_n of_o all_o politic_a state_n to_o be_v the_o best_a against_o salmasius_n and_o other_o by_o a_o friend_n to_o freedom_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1655._o to_o the_o reader_n though_o my_o break_a speech_n can_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o worth_n of_o this_o treatise_n yet_o i_o judge_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o utter_v some_o few_o word_n concern_v it_o i_o know_v truth_n in_o all_o age_n have_v have_v many_o enemy_n some_o man_n ask_v what_o it_o be_v and_o some_o contradict_v and_o oppose_v and_o sure_o that_o truth_n which_o cross_v most_o the_o vanity_n glory_n and_o pride_n of_o this_o world_n be_v most_o oppose_v by_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n in_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o air_n work_v yea_o and_o any_o truth_n which_o in_o former_a age_n have_v not_o appear_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o light_n but_o have_v be_v under_o a_o cloud_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n in_o who_o light_a saint_n see_v light_a be_v please_v not_o to_o make_v the_o cloud_n flee_v away_o be_v see_v and_o scarce_o clear_o seem_v but_o by_o few_o who_o be_v of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o of_o the_o night_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o many_o who_o be_v light_a even_o oppose_v such_o a_o truth_n no_o wonder_n then_o though_o the_o truth_n speak_v of_o here_o be_v so_o much_o oppose_v see_v it_o not_o only_o cross_v the_o vanity_n of_o a_o vainglorious_a age_n but_o also_o have_v be_v so_o long_a overclouded_n howsoever_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v doubte_v thou_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o thy_o 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nor_o bad_a and_o dangerous_a but_o by_o example_n of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a the_o old_a sweet_a and_o most_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o by_o lawful_a practice_n of_o old_a far_o from_o usurpation_n but_o if_o thou_o imagine_v that_o thou_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v for_o monarchy_n and_o so_o can_v not_o take_v a_o contrary_a engagement_n that_o case_n also_o be_v answer_v and_o clear_v here_o i_o counsel_v thou_o who_o doubte_v to_o search_v whether_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o treatise_n as_o truth_n be_v so_o or_o not_o that_o be_v nobility_n indeed_o o_o if_o the_o son_n of_o man_n can_v learn_v to_o be_v berean-like_a more_o noble_a than_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n shut_v not_o thy_o eye_n stop_v not_o thy_o ear_n at_o the_o see_v and_o hear_v of_o thing_n of_o such_o use_n and_o concernment_n but_o poss_n bly_z courteous_a reader_n thou_o be_v full_o persuade_v in_o thy_o mind_n of_o the_o truth_n spoken-of_a in_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v useless_a or_o bear_v out_o of_o due_a time_n well_o but_o be_v thou_o so_o full_a of_o knowledge_n and_o so_o clear_a in_o the_o thing_n that_o thou_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o more_o be_v not_o receive_v it_o may_v be_v thou_o shall_v receive_v great_a information_n therein_o if_o it_o please_v thou_o diligent_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v dâ—st_v thou_o engage_v thy_o life_n estate_n name_n oâ—_n pain_n 〈◊〉_d way_n or_o other_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o here_o by_o argument_n be_v defend_v thou_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o inform_v thyself_o well_o and_o to_o strengthen_v thyself_o with_o good_a and_o sound_a ground_n that_o with_o the_o better_a and_o clean_a conscience_n or_o great_a courage_n thou_o may_v go_v on_o thy_o way_n moreover_o if_o the_o book_n have_v come_v forth_o when_o first_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o can_v not_o but_o have_v say_v it_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o due_a time_n but_o hitherto_o it_o have_v be_v hinder_v yet_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o due_a time_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n and_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n chief_o of_o such_o as_o know_v not_o this_o truth_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o in_o moderation_n impartiality_n and_o simplicity_n to_o read_v the_o treatise_n they_o shall_v rejoice_v at_o the_o birth_n thereof_o and_o say_v it_o be_v very_o seasonable_a yea_o and_o find_v more_o perhaps_o in_o it_o then_o in_o other_o of_o that_o same_o nature_n they_o will_v see_v the_o adversary_n of_o these_o truth_n discomfit_v and_o overthrow_v by_o their_o own_o weapon_n in_o which_o they_o so_o much_o glory_n even_o by_o reason_n the_o testimony_n of_o man_n and_o that_o of_o all_o station_n and_o condition_n and_o example_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a policy_n and_o government_n and_o what_o obscurity_n or_o obstrusness_n be_v in_o the_o book_n it_o be_v because_o of_o such_o boaster_n who_o mouth_n the_o author_n judge_v expedient_a to_o stop_v with_o argument_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o so_o to_o beat_v they_o from_o that_o place_n in_o which_o they_o think_v their_o strength_n do_v lie_v i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v but_o do_v again_o wish_v that_o without_o prejudice_n malice_n envy_n hatred_n selfishness_n in_o moderation_n and_o sobriety_n thou_o will_v peruse_v the_o treatise_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v thou_o shall_v receive_v more_o good_a thereby_o then_o possible_o thou_o in_o the_o least_o expect_v and_o for_o thy_o ease_n i_o have_v write_v the_o head_n of_o it_o as_o so_o many_o assertion_n or_o conclusion_n i_o leave_v thou_o and_o it_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o he_o who_o rule_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o army_n of_o heaven_n and_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n be_v everlasting_a in_o who_o hand_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o most_o mighty_a be_v as_o the_o river_n of_o water_n and_o he_o turn_v they_o whithersoever_o he_o will_n and_o do_v remain_v thy_o ingenuous_a wellwisher_n david_n pierson_n anagram_n monarchy_n and_o democracie_n describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alone_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d desirous_a of_o reign_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ass_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o asse-mill_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d best_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d right_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o milstone_n like_o weighs-down_a and_o grind_v the_o state_n the_o people_n poor_a asslike_o enslave_v and_o he_o reign_v alone_o and_o have_v a_o ancient_a date_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d people_z do_v rule_v elect_v who_o command_n most_o strong_a and_o best_o he_o be_v and_o from_o clear_a debate_n make_v right_o appear_v and_o cause_v judgement_n stand_v and_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d best_o do_v signify_v thu_n be_v i_o think_v pure_a aristocracy_n the_o content_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n sect_n i._o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o command_v just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n be_v absolute_a and_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n can_v belaw_v full_o contraveen_v pag._n 2_o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o power_n above_o law_n and_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o dispose_v upon_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o with_o or_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n p._n 6_o subsect_n 1._o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n have_v power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n p._n 11_o because_o of_o extraordinary_a
to_o be_v attend_v with_o these_o qualification_n 1_o they_o be_v mere_o heroic_a and_o ambitious_a so_o be_v the_o giant_n before_o the_o flood_n gen._n 6._o beros_n antiq._n l._n 1._o nimrod_n after_o the_o flood_n gen._n 10._o bern._n antiq._n l._n 4._o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a hero_n arist_n pol._n 3._o c._n 10._o 2_o they_o be_v mere_o tyrannous_a and_o cruel_a so_o we_o find_v that_o pharaoh_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n exod._n 1_o and_o 5._o nabuchadnezzar_a have_v the_o like_a power_n over_o his_o kingdom_n dan._n 2._o and_o 3._o by_o virtue_n of_o ahasuerus_n absolute_a power_n haman_n be_v licence_v to_o exercise_v tyranny_n on_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n est_fw-la 3._o we_o may_v allege_v many_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o point_n be_v most_o clear_a in_o itself_o for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o tyrannous_a disposition_n can_v endure_v no_o law_n but_o their_o will_n otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o get_v their_o tyranny_n exercise_v 3_o those_o who_o we_o find_v chief_a pleader_n for_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v either_o concern_v therein_o themselves_o as_o alexander_n m._n and_o m._n aurelius_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o flatterer_n and_o court-parasite_n as_o lyricus_fw-la rom._n virgil_n and_o such_o like_a and_o of_o this_o sort_n we_o find_v none_o more_o violent_a in_o this_o matter_n than_o dr._n fern_n hugo_n grotius_n arnisaeus_n spalleto_n etc._n etc._n who_o footstep_n with_o his_o ful-speed_n salmasius_n do_v trace_v but_o although_o man_n by_o way_n of_o flattery_n and_o by-respect_n may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n yet_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o i_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o they_o may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o it_o through_o simple_a error_n and_o delusion_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o aristotle_n xiphilin_n sallust_n and_o the_o foresay_a lawyer_n do_v much_o run_v this_o way_n though_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o the_o matter_n then_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v we_o find_v the_o talmudick_n and_o rabbinick_n writer_n this_o way_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o the_o lawless_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n assert_v 2._o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o power_n above_o law_n and_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o dispose_v upon_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o with_o or_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n first_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o vast_a power_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o scripture-mould_n of_o king_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n way_n of_o mould_v the_o king_n he_o be_v thus_o qualify_v 1_o he_o be_v a_o elective_a king_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n in_o subordination_n to_o god_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o way_n set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v deut._n 17._o 2_o a_o brother-king_n and_o not_o a_o stranger-king_n one_a from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o who_o be_v not_o thy_o brother_n ibid._n 3_o he_o must_v not_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n by_o levy_v force_n and_o by_o strength_n of_o hand_n draw_v they_o into_o egyptian_a slavery_n he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v multiply_v horse_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o you_o you_o shall_v henceforth_o return_v no_o more_o that_o way_n ibid._n these_o word_n proper_o and_o in_o their_o emphatic_a sense_n can_v import_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n by_o force_n and_o army_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o people_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o bondage_n and_o upon_o their_o ruin_n he_o may_v not_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o multiply_v his_o force_n so_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n do_v with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n whileas_o they_o be_v in_o egypt_n under_o his_o tyrannons_n yoke_n 4_o not_o a_o lecherous_a king_n give_v to_o woman_n for_o draw_v he_o on_o into_o temptation_n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o ibid._n 5_o nor_o covetous_a give_v to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o to_o build-up_a his_o own_o estate_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o people_n nether_a shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n and_o gold_n ibid._n 6_o but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o king_n acquire_v the_o scripture_n of_o god_n meditate_v on_o they_o his_o whole_a life-time_n thereby_o learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n to_o observe_v his_o commandment_n and_o to_o practice_v they_o that_o he_o may_v be_v humble_a and_o lowly_a not_o turn_v aside_o either_o to_o the_o right-hand_a or_o to_o the_o left_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levit_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right-hand_a or_o to_o the_o left_a ibid._n here_o from_o we_o draw_v this_o argument_n the_o power_n of_o he_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n who_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v regulate_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v regulate_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n ergo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n the_o major_n can_v be_v deny_v unless_o man_n will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o deny_v a_o regulate_v and_o square_n of_o their_o act_n and_o institution_n according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n sure_a i_o be_o none_o will_v deny_v it_o but_o such_o as_o will_v contradict_v scripture_n itself_o and_o decline_v it_o as_o the_o rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o their_o action_n the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a from_o the_o text_n above_o cite_v barclay_n the_o royallist_n distinguish_v between_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o man_n endeavour_v to_o elude_v our_o argument_n thus_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n quoth_v he_o be_v set_v down_o deut._n 17._o and_o the_o king_n power_n be_v speak_v of_o 1_o sam._n 8_o where_n say_v he_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n but_o this_o distinction_n serve_v not_o for_o his_o purpose_n for_o either_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v then_o as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n be_v regulate_v in_o like_a manner_n his_o power_n also_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o law_n for_o his_o office_n speak_v of_o deut._n 17._o admit_v bound_n and_o be_v keep_v within_o march_n that_o which_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o king_n deut._n 17._o in_o terminis_fw-la do_v subject_a the_o king_n to_o law_n and_o taketh-away_a arbitrarines_n in_o his_o government_n so_o than_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o do_v either_o contradict_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v deut._n 17._o or_o else_o it_o give_v he_o no_o power_n and_o liberty_n of_o govern_v above_o law_n at_o random_n if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o divine_a but_o a_o diabolick_a power_n moreover_o what_o the_o king_n do_v according_a to_o his_o power_n either_o he_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n or_o contrary_a to_o it_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n ergo_fw-la the_o kingly_a power_n can_v be_v absolute_a unless_o his_o office_n be_v also_o absolute_a for_o so_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n depend_v from_o his_o office_n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o according_a to_o his_o power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v authority_n for_o from_o his_o office_n but_o his_o office_n deut._n 17_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o regulate_v according_a to_o law_n if_o contrary_a to_o it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n office_n to_o exercise_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v not_o absolute_a furthermore_o either_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v absolute_a or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v absolute_a as_o king_n ergo_fw-la the_o royal_a
therefore_o euripides_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n under_o theseus_n do_v not_o come_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o one_o man_n but_o the_o people_n as_o freeman_n govern_v like_o a_o king_n by_o course_n in_o thes_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o then_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o entire_a commonwealth_n erect_v no_o very_o for_o theseus_n remain_v notwithstanding_o as_o their_o prince_n and_o as_o one_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o any_o patriot_n and_o commonwealth's-man_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o theseus_n retain_v a_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n equal_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representative_a that_o be_v express_o against_o what_o euripides_n and_o other_o abovecited_a do_v report_n but_o this_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o he_o retain_v as_o much_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o make_v he_o superior_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o one_o atleast_a whether_o of_o the_o council_n or_o of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v clear_a 1._o because_o as_o both_o aristotle_n and_o plutarch_n report_n he_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n he_o be_v reckoned-up_a in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n 2._o because_o he_o difference_v between_o the_o patrician_n who_o we_o call_v gentleman_n tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o craftsman_n give_v to_o they_o power_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o station_n invest_v some_o of_o they_o with_o great_a and_o some_o of_o they_o with_o lesser_a power_n and_o consequent_o see_v he_o difference_v one_o kind_n of_o person_n from_o another_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n make_v some_o of_o they_o in_o authority_n superior_a to_o other_o much_o more_o have_v he_o retain_v a_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n whereby_o he_o be_v difference_v from_o any_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n 3._o because_o the_o codrid_n and_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o be_v proper_o call_v king_n and_o therein_o they_o be_v vvn_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n and_o diametral_o oppose_v to_o they_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o theseus_n be_v a_o king_n than_o they_o be_v he_o be_v heroic_a and_o not_o so_o be_v they_o yea_o heraclid_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o king_n be_v not_o abrogate_a from_o among_o the_o athenian_n till_o the_o posterity_n of_o codrus_n become_v effeminate_a and_o lecherous_a at_o which_o time_n say_v he_o they_o be_v taken-away_a and_o prince_n put_v in_o their_o room_n observe_v therefore_o that_o from_o theseus_n until_o the_o last_o of_o the_o corid_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v regulate_v we_o establish_v the_o point_n thus_o 1._o because_o theseus_n himself_o as_o be_v prove_v already_o be_v regulate_v ergo_fw-la far_a more_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v regulate_v theseus_n be_v of_o a_o heroic_a temper_n such_o as_o be_v not_o the_o codrid_n and_o so_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v more_o dispose_v for_o a_o absolute_a way_n of_o govern_v than_o they_o he_o live_v in_o a_o heroic_a time_n wherein_o monarchy_n be_v most_o in_o request_n but_o their_o time_n be_v of_o another_o stamp_n wherein_o monarchy_n be_v wearing-out_a of_o request_n 2._o because_o whileas_o the_o grecian_n carried-on_a an_o engagement_n against_o troy_n at_o that_o time_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n remain_v regulate_v also_o justin_n say_v that_o demophoon_n son_n to_o theseus_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o athenian_a navy_n which_o go_v out_o with_o agamemnon_n against_o the_o trojan_n lib._n 2._o but_o we_o believe_v other_o more_o ancient_a writer_n rather_o than_o he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o athenian_a navy_n than_o be_v mnestheus_n theseus_n son_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib._n 1._o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exc_fw-fr tro._n lib._n and_o homer_n iliad_n 2._o howsoever_o plutarch_n gather_v from_o the_o way_n of_o homer_n speak_v of_o the_o navy_n which_o come_v from_o athens_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o mnestheus_n that_o theseus_n government_n be_v regulate_v and_o much_o impair_v for_o say_v he_o homer_n do_v call_v these_o ship_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n in_o thes_n just_o so_o say_v dictys_n cretensis_n &_o dare_v phrygius_n and_o so_o plutarch_n way_n of_o reason_v hold_v good_a the_o athenian_a monarchy_n whether_o under_o mnestheus_n as_o some_o say_v or_o under_o demophoon_n as_o justin_n say_v be_v not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v for_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v rigged-out_a of_o athens_n against_o troy_n be_v not_o call_v mnestheus_n or_o demophoon_n ship_n but_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n well_o i_o reverence_v this_o consequence_n not_o for_o it-self_n for_o homer_n speak_v that_o same_o way_n of_o the_o out_o rig_v of_o ship_n in_o other_o grecian_a kingdom_n where_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o there_o be_v absolute_a monarchy_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n peradventure_o circumscribe_v but_o for_o plutarch_n authority_n and_o so_o in_o this_o matter_n rest_v upon_o it_o i_o conclude_v that_o see_v the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n in_o the_o day_n of_o mnestheus_n and_o demophoon_n two_o brave_a hero_n much_o more_o be_v it_o of_o a_o circumscribe_v power_n in_o the_o day_n of_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v but_o of_o a_o ordinary_a and_o non-heroick_a temper_n and_o as_o for_o codrus_n himself_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o such_o a_o man_n will_v have_v endeavour_v the_o away-taking_a of_o those_o liberty_n wherewith_o theseus_n privilege_v the_o athenian_n whereas_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n he_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o undergo_n of_o death_n it-self_n val._n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o just_a lib._n 2._o plut._n in_o codr_n ay_o and_o which_o be_v more_o whileas_o the_o codrid_n become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a the_o athenian_n do_v abrogate_v king_n from_o among_o they_o and_o change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n which_o bear_v we_o this_o much_o in_o hand_n that_o the_o athenian_n do_v retain_v a_o power_n in_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o may_v either_o keepin_a or_o shutout_a their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o do_v abrogate_v their_o king_n because_o of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o codrid_n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n which_o insinuate_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o personal_a escape_n and_o out-breaking_n they_o act_v nothing_o for_o diminish_v the_o people_n power_n three_o after_o the_o codrid_n have_v become_v effeminate_a and_o have_v abuse_v their_o power_n the_o people_n took-away_a king_n from_o among_o they_o and_o in_o their_o room_n set_v up_o prince_n now_o the_o question_n may_v be_v move_v whether_o or_o not_o have_v these_o prince_n as_o great_a power_n as_o have_v theseus_n and_o codrus_n for_o remove_v of_o this_o difficulty_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v govern_v only_o as_o prince_n and_o some_o do_v rule_n as_o king_n those_o who_o govern_v as_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o threefold_a kind_n 1._o some_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v for_o their_o whole_a life-time_n who_o be_v thirteen_o in_o number_n each_o of_o they_o reign_v after_o another_o 2._o some_o of_o they_o be_v decennal_a prince_n seven_o in_o number_n who_o govern_v every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n the_o last_o of_o the_o decennall_a prince_n be_v erixias_n who_o government_n left-off_a a_o mun_n 3282_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o pisistratus_n about_o 128._o year_n 3._o some_o of_o they_o be_v annual_a and_o yearly_a magistrate_n some_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a to_o say_v that_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o prince_n have_v that_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o theseus_n and_o codrus_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o athenian_a king_n have_v but_o if_o you_o take_v along_o with_o you_o this_o distinction_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o matter_n clear_a there_o be_v a_o twofold_a nonabsolute_a and_o circumscribe_v power_n 1._o intensive_a and_o substantial_a 2._o extensive_a and_o circumstantial_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o these_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kind_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n intensive_o and_o essential_o which_o theseus_n and_o the_o codrid_n have_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n in_o itself_o and_o at_o the_o utmost_a be_v but_o a_o regulate_v power_n subject_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v prove_v already_o therefore_o say_v euripides_n bringing-in_a theseus_n speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a athens_n a_o
scarce_o be_v call_v it_o be_v own_o which_o make_v i_o in_o reason_n conclude_v that_o then_o there_o be_v little_a time_n leave_v for_o exercise_v policy_n and_o put_v law_n in_o execution_n this_o polydorus_n virgilius_n tell_v in_o a_o word_n whileas_o he_o say_v that_o before_o henry_n 1._o there_o be_v few_o convention_n make_v by_o the_o king_n among_o the_o people_n for_o order_v according_a to_o law_n the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n angl._n hist_o lib._n 11._o although_o in_o a_o absolute_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v say_v that_o from_o brutus_n unto_o cassivelanus_fw-la and_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v nonabsolute_a and_o without_o full_a power_n yet_o we_o can_v say_v so_o in_o a_o relative_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v 3._o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n whether_o a_o little_a before_o or_o afterward_o unto_o this_o time_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o regal_a government_n in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o most_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o this_o we_o take_v salmasius_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o need_v not_o def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o to_o have_v trouble_v himself_o to_o have_v cite_v any_o author_n for_o proof_n thereof_o very_o reason_n it-self_n teach_v the_o point_n for_o he_o subdue_v england_n by_o strength_n of_o hand_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o a_o conqueror_n may_v dispose_v upon_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n in_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o much_o more_o as_o a_o absolute_a lord_n to_o rule_v over_o all_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o desire_v salmasius_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o polyd._n virg._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 9_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o point_n evidence_v to_o his_o heart_n desire_n beyond_o any_o historian_n he_o cit_v although_o in_o this_o we_o go-along_a with_o he_o as_o we_o must_v needs_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v say_v so_o much_o whether_o concern_v edward_n who_o precede_v or_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o conqueror_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o the_o conqueror_n do_v arrogat_fw-la to_o himself_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o law_n or_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v regulate_v and_o not_o absolute_a we_o make_v the_o point_n good_a from_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o hereditary_a and_o therefore_o we_o read_v not_o that_o ever_o edward_n do_v tie_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o royal_a succession_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o promise_v the_o crown_n after_o he_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v of_o near_a kindred_n and_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o child_n of_o his_o own_o but_o this_o be_v not_o only_o improbable_a in_o it-self_n but_o also_o it_o be_v so_o judge_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v otherways_o of_o it_o see_v the_o conqueror_n come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o blood-right_a but_o by_o mere_a conquest_n have_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o he_o and_o polydore_n say_v hinc_fw-la colligere_fw-la licet_fw-la vel_fw-la edovardum_fw-la non_fw-la servasse_fw-la fidem_fw-la gulielmo_n quam_fw-la à _fw-la principio_fw-la de_fw-fr hereditate_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la considerate_a dedisset_fw-la vel_fw-la nullum_fw-la quod_fw-la verisimilius_fw-la est_fw-la fecisse_fw-la promissum_fw-la angl._n hist_o lib._n 8._o this_o he_o gather_v from_o that_o which_o edward_n speak_v to_o haraldus_n whileas_o he_o pray_v god_n that_o either_o he_o will_v avert_v the_o come_n of_o england_n into_o the_o conqueror_n hand_n or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v he_o back_o from_o it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v therefore_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o in_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o crown_n albeit_o salmasius_n allege_v the_o contrary_a def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o what_o do_v not_o polydore_n tell_v we_o that_o because_o edgarus_n be_v of_o young_a and_o tender_a year_n he_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o the_o people_n to_o reign_v and_o fear_v lest_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o rejoice_v great_o that_o harald_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o reign_v in_o edward_n room_n whereat_o as_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o polydore_n edward_n be_v not_o displease_v himself_o but_o very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o harald_n shall_v succeed_v to_o he_o whereupon_o we_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o enkiâ—ging_v be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n but_o also_o that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o promise_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o conqueror_n after_o he_o although_o the_o contrary_a be_v allege_v and_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o people_n will_v have_v so_o much_o decline_v and_o withstand_v the_o conqueror_n if_o edward_n have_v assign_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o his_o heir_n no_o very_o for_o they_o adore_v he_o as_o their_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v know_v that_o rufus_n be_v but_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v create_v king_n him_n the_o people_n prefer_v before_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v so_o if_o blood-right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n no_o very_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o rufus_n be_v ordain_v king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o object_v that_o robert_n be_v elder_a than_o he_o he_o be_v but_o the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o robert_n be_v the_o elder_a yea_o rufus_n die_v without_o child_n they_o appoint_v henry_n the_o conqueror_n four_o son_n king_n as_o yet_o passing-by_a robert_n the_o elder_a and_o which_o be_v more_o though_o henry_n 1_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o testament_n his_o daughter_n mathildis_n together_o with_o her_o son_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n create_v steven_n nephew_n to_o henry_n 1_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o steven_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o henry_n 2._o son_n to_o mathildis_n daughter_n to_o henry_n 1_o shall_v succeed_v to_o steven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n passing-by_a any_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o steven_n likeways_o the_o people_n create_v john_n king_n although_o k._n richard_n die_v without_o heir_n have_v leave_v arthure_n son_n to_o gaufredus_n who_o be_v elder_a than_o john_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o may_v speak_v more_o for_o clear_v this_o purpose_n but_o i_o forbear_v judge_v this_o sufficient_a whence_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n since_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o no_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a i_o confess_v since_o that_o time_n now_o and_o then_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n do_v succeed_v and_o be_v hold_v as_o heâ—r_v of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o custom_n through_o favour_n of_o the_o race_n in_o which_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o nation_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o call_v a_o abuse_n very_o ordinary_o the_o first-born_a be_v prefer_v as_o the_o only_a lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n therefore_o see_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n since_o that_o time_n have_v not_o be_v at_o least_o precise_o hereditary_a to_o i_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o for_o that_o time_n it_o have_v not_o be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a for_o so_o the_o original_n and_o fountain-power_n of_o enk_v be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n and_o consequent_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o people_n be_v simple_o above_o the_o king_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v simple_o above_o its_o effect_n philosopher_n say_v that_o causa_fw-la est_fw-la nobilior_fw-la svo_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o so_o see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n depend_v from_o the_o people_n no_o question_n they_o have_v simple_o a_o power_n over_o he_o and_o not_o he_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o they_o second_o because_o according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v vindicate_v and_o the_o prince_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n because_o in_o henry_n 1._o his_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o which_o time_n parliamentary_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v declare_v the_o supreme_a and_o high_a authority_n for_o any_o thing_n of_o weight_n be_v refer_v to_o it_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v
regent_n regum_fw-la scotorum_fw-la limitatum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperium_fw-la nec_fw-la vuquam_fw-la ad_fw-la unius_fw-la libidinem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la legum_fw-la prescriptum_fw-la &_o nobilitatis_fw-la consensum_fw-la regi_fw-la solitum_fw-la so_o it_o be_v declare_v parl._n at_o sterl_n 1567._o and_o 1578._o concern_v q._n mary_n this_o be_v practise_v by_o mogaldus_n who_o do_v all_o by_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v whence_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o establish_v or_o abrogate_v law_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n this_o my_o dear_a countryman_n prove_v at_o length_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a in_o the_o interim_n take-alongst_a with_o you_o that_o decree_v make_v in_o finnanus_fw-la rex_fw-la 10_o his_o time_n viz_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoin_v nothing_o of_o concernment_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o administer_v the_o republic_n by_o private_a and_o domestic_a council_n nor_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o public_a shall_v be_v manage_v without_o advice_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o king_n by_o themselves_o without_o the_o ordor_n of_o the_o father_n shire_n and_o governor_n shall_v not_o make_v or_o break_v war_n peace_n or_o league_n 2._o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n do_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n xenoph._n de_fw-fr repub._n lace_v &_o n._n damasc_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n lace_v so_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n be_v tie_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o platform_n of_o the_o king_n coronation-oath_n be_v set-down_a k._n james_n 6._o parl._n 1_o whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n now_o present_o profess_v in_o purity_n and_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o the_o realm_n cause_v justice_n and_o equity_n to_o be_v minister_v without_o partiality_n this_o do_v both_o james_n 6._o and_o charles_n swear_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a custom_n among_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n you_o will_v find_v it_o more_o than_o abundant_o prove_v by_o our_o learned_a countryman_n in_o the_o place_n above-quoted_n 3._o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n which_o make_v pausanias_n so_o to_o write_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n concern_v the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n judgement_n be_v so_o order_v twenty_o eight_o in_o number_n who_o be_v call_v senator_n be_v appoint_v to_o judge_v and_o with_o they_o do_v sit_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n together_o with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o family_n so_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o parliament_n make_v up_o of_o three_o estate_n his_o neck_n be_v bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n as_o my_o learned_a countryman_n make_v good_a in_o the_o place_n forequote_v and_o so_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v cutoff_a and_o turn-out_a many_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o so_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a do_v the_o like_a as_o be_v make_v good_a already_o see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la loc_fw-la cit_fw-la i_o have_v read_v much_o of_o the_o non-absolutenesse_n of_o the_o athenian_a cretian_a lacedaemonian_a king_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o no_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o history_n have_v exercise_v law_n more_o or_o so_o much_o on_o their_o king_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v do_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o strange_a change_n in_o court_n among_o the_o scot_n if_o we_o compare_v the_o latter_a time_n with_o the_o former_a for_o myself_o i_o observe_v god_n special_a providence_n in_o it_o who_o will_v have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a scots_a much_o to_o condemn_v and_o plead_v against_o the_o endeavour_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a scot_n to_o day_n yea_o the_o ancient_a scot_n even_o in_o this_o do_v go_v beyond_o the_o lacedaemonian_n viz._n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v hereditary_a but_o till_o kenneth_n 3._o the_o scotish_n king_n be_v elective_a though_o for_o favour_n of_o the_o fergusian_a race_n those_o who_o come_v of_o fergus_n be_v create_v king_n see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la ibid._n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o make_v good_a the_o conclusion_n it-self_n from_o the_o example_n of_o king_n in_o the_o second_o notion_n i._n e._n of_o those_o king_n who_o power_n be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o limit_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n absolute_a in_o this_o we_o will_v observe_v aristotle_n method_n he_o brancheth-forth_a monarchy_n into_o four_o species_n the_o first_o he_o call_v laconic_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o which_o cap._n 11._o he_o reckoneth-up_a as_o the_o four_o branch_n of_o royal_a government_n of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o at_o very_o great_a length_n the_o second_o kind_n he_o call_v herill_n and_o despotic_a such_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n say_v he_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o albeit_o he_o say_v that_o under_o such_o kind_n of_o royal_a power_n the_o people_n live_v as_o slave_n and_o servant_n yet_o withal_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o government_n be_v carried-on_a and_o administer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o stand_v here_o alitle_a to_o illustrate_v this_o by_o example_n v._o g._n the_o median_a king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o mede_n any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n decree_v and_o enact_v be_v unalterable_a because_o of_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o power_n the_o wicked_a precedent_n obtain_v a_o decree_n from_o darius_n that_o none_o shall_v make_v prayer_n to_o any_o save_v to_o the_o king_n for_o forty_o day_n dan._n 6._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o darius_n have_v not_o power_n to_o recall_v his_o decree_n after_o it_o be_v make_v albeit_o he_o labour_v till_o the_o going-down_a of_o the_o sun_n to_o revoke_v it_o ibid._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n esth_n 1._o dan._n 6._o herod_n lib._n 3._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o ahasuerus_n not_o only_o in_o divorce_v vasthi_a do_v call_v a_o council_n of_o wiseman_n experience_v in_o the_o law_n but_o also_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o determination_n esth_n 1._o and_o albeit_o he_o desire_v through_o the_o abundance_n of_o love_n he_o do_v bear_v to_o vasthi_n to_o be_v recnocile_v to_o she_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o recall_v the_o divorcement_n because_o the_o law_n make_v against_o it_o joseph_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 11._o cap._n 6._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o make_v law_n yet_o be_v make_v they_o have_v not_o power_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o recall_v they_o their_o law_n be_v irrevocable_a esth_n 1._o dan._n 6._o and_o consequent_o though_o their_o power_n be_v absolute_a in_o make_v law_n yet_o be_v it_o limit_v in_o abrogate_a they_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v they_o though_o not_o to_o break_v they_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o cambyses_n a_o most_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n desire_v in_o marriage_n his_o german-sister_n call_v a_o council_n to_o consult_v thereabouts_o albeit_o he_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v yet_o go_v he_o not_o about_o that_o matter_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la but_o seek_v and_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o counselor_n therein_o and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o kingdom_n wherein_o monarchy_n and_o regal_a government_n be_v of_o this_o same_o stamp_n and_o tenor_n as_o namely_o among_o the_o turk_n the_o three_o be_v elective_a and_o aesymnetick_a this_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n also_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o he_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mitylenean_n who_o elect_v pittacus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o true_o for_o myself_n i_o do_v imagine_v that_o they_o do_v give_v pittacus_n a_o uncircumscribed_a power_n because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n to_o govern_v as_o he_o please_v therefore_o they_o do_v not_o restrict_n he_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o law_n of_o his_o make_n they_o do_v not_o tie_v he_o by_o law_n to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o his_o power_n be_v illimited_a and_o without_o bound_n yet_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o confer_v absolute_a power_n upon_o he_o but_o as_o because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n he_o will_v undoubted_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n in_o so_o far_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o circumscribe_v see_v gyraldus_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr pittac_n and_o diog._n laer._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o pittac_n the_o like_a power_n do_v the_o athenian_n
hercules_n ber._n lib._n 5._o and_o orestes_n dict._n de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib_n 6._o second_o by_o way_n of_o conquest_n so_o do_v the_o extraordinary_a hero_n as_o be_v show_v already_o concl_n 1._o ordinary_a hero_n who_o subdue_a kingdom_n be_v these_o among_o the_o assyrian_n arius_n baleus_n etc._n etc._n beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o among_o the_o grecian_n the_o heraclid_n who_o subdue_v mycenae_n and_o alemeon_n who_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n diod._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o and_o 6._o 3._o because_o of_o the_o benevolence_n and_o bountifulness_n of_o ancestor_n so_o crana_n and_o cranus_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o sway_v of_o the_o sceptre_n among_o the_o razenue_n because_o of_o the_o singular_a benevolence_n and_o courtesy_n of_o janus_n their_o father_n towards_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o thuscus_n son_n to_o hercules_n the_o egyptian_a be_v gracious_o admit_v by_o the_o arnite_n libarnite_n musarnite_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o 4_o by_o cunning_a and_o art_n this_o may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n first_o as_o it_o impli_v a_o confer_v of_o the_o kingly_a power_n because_o of_o engine_n and_o invention_n thus_o the_o theban_n advance_v oedipus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o sophocl_n in_o oed._n tyr_z diod._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o second_o as_o it_o impli_v a_o cunning_a and_o subtle_a way_n of_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n so_o camesenuus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bactria_n ber._n lib._n 5._o and_o neoptolemus_n acquire_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thessaly_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o father_n achilles_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib._n 6._o 5_o by_o acquisition_n this_o be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o by_o way_n of_o emption_n thus_o agamemnon_n obtain_v the_o military_a power_n over_o all_o the_o grecian_a prince_n in_o the_o trojan_a expedition_n by_o letting-out_a among_o the_o soldier_n a_o huge_a mass_n of_o money_n dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o second_o by_o way_n of_o compensation_n so_o antenor_n be_v create_v king_n of_o dardany_n in_o compensation_n of_o his_o pain_n in_o betray_v troy_n to_o the_o grecian_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib._n 5._o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exc_fw-fr tro._n lib._n three_o by_o way_n of_o mere_a purchase_n and_o simple_a acquisition_n thus_o do_v aeneas_n acquire_v melena_n with_o its_o continent_n dict._n great_fw-mi loc_fw-la cit_fw-la sallust_n conjur_fw-fr catel_n so_o do_v jolaus_n purchase_v a_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o in_o sardinia_n diod._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o illustrate_v by_o example_n i_o do_v next_o desire_v the_o reader_n careful_o to_o distinguish_v between_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a hero_n and_o between_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o precedent_a time_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o subsequent_a time_n of_o heroicism_n for_o myself_n i_o can_v say_v but_o extraordinary_a hero_n at_o least_o and_o the_o founder_n of_o primary_n colonies_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o as_o for_o the_o ordinary_a hero_n and_o the_o after-founder_n of_o colony_n i_o be_o content_v with_o aristotle_n to_o say_v that_o their_o power_n be_v hemmed-in_a by_o the_o hedge_n of_o law_n we_o find_v several_a example_n among_o the_o after-heroe_n to_o this_o purpose_n priamus_n be_v not_o only_o withstand_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o do_v steal_v helena_n but_o also_o what_o he_o do_v therein_o either_o first_o or_o last_o be_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o senator_n dict_n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib._n 1._o &_o 5._o dar._n phr._n the_o excid_n tro._n lib._n and_o though_o dare_v phrygius_n report_v that_o priamus_n determine_v and_o voice_v otherwise_o then_o they_o who_o follow_v antenor_n and_o aeneas_n who_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o have_v be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o we_o gather_v from_o both_o these_o historian_n that_o not_o only_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o conclude_a and_o draw_v up_o peace_n with_o the_o grecian_n i_o confess_v dares_n phrygius_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o priamus_n voice_v against_o peace_n and_o truce_n taking-up_a with_o the_o grecian_n and_o what_o he_o voice_v be_v establish_v and_o hold_v as_o a_o thing_n concluded-on_a by_o all_o indeed_o he_o carry_v it_o contrary_n to_o all_o who_o oppose_v he_o as_o dares_n will_v have_v it_o yet_o dictys_n stori_v the_o just_a contrary_n and_o say_v that_o priamus_n follow_v the_o advice_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o senat._n and_o indeed_o q._n calaber_n lib._n 12._o and_o tryphiâ—dor_n de_fw-la il._n exc_fw-la insinuate_v no_o less_o for_o they_o observe_v dictys_n way_n which_o he_o have_v in_o story_v the_o grecian_a stratagem_n which_o ensue_v upon_o term_n of_o peace_n concluded-on_a between_o the_o trojan_n and_o grecian_n howsoever_o albeit_o i_o think_v myself_n rather_o oblige_v to_o incline_v to_o dares_n relation_n yet_o lose_v i_o nothing_o thereby_o if_o i_o do_v so_o i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n to_o think_v that_o priamus_n be_v so_o hemmed-in_a by_o law_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n let_v it_o be_v so_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o senate_n as_o dares_n insinuate_v yet_o sure_o i_o be_o none_o will_v say_v that_o the_o senate_n be_v a_o cypher_n have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o you_o will_v learn_v from_o these_o forecited_n historian_n the_o contrary_a of_o that_o and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o priamus_n do_v act_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n &_o counsel_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o as_o far_o he_o do_v act_n according_a to_o law_n thus_o he_o do_v not_o simple_o act_v according_a to_o pleasure_n and_o in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n no_o very_o in_o this_o his_o power_n be_v somewhat_o limit_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o both_o aristotle_n and_o we_o do_v crave_v and_o so_o we_o must_v not_o think_v but_o alcinous_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o regulate_v by_o his_o prince_n and_o ruler_n as_o you_o may_v read_v hom._n ody_n 8._o and_o how_o much_o agamemnon_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n be_v show_v already_o of_o he_o be_v make_v good_a that_o which_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o the_o tie_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o sceptre_n as_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n hom._n il._n 2._o alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o we_o need_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n king_n be_v somewhat_o subject_v to_o law_n for_o not_o only_a agamemnon_n but_o also_o theseus_n be_v no_o less_o subject_v to_o law_n as_o be_v show_v already_o than_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o orestes_n son_n to_o agamemnon_n and_o king_n of_o mycenae_n be_v judge_v and_o absolve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o areopagus_n he_o mnestheus_n son_n to_o theseus_n and_o king_n of_o athens_n can_v not_o get_v set_v free_a till_o first_o he_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o areopagite_n who_o dictys_n call_v most_o strict_a justiciaries_n de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib._n 6._o mark_v that_o the_o mycenan_n king_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o athenian_a judicatory_a then_o tell_v i_o see_v a_o king_n of_o another_o kingdom_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o law_n and_o judicatory_a of_o athens_n shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o king_n in_o those_o day_n in_o some_o thing_n at_o least_o be_v restrict_v and_o subject_v to_o law_n very_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o lesser_a but_o hear_v what_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n say_v tantique_fw-la areopagus_n fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la heroas_fw-la &_o semideos_fw-la illuc_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la advocatos_fw-la dicerent_fw-la &_o pisistratus_n in_o eo_fw-la judicium_fw-la subire_fw-la non_fw-la dubitarit_fw-mi lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o i._n e._n and_o areopagus_n be_v of_o such_o power_n that_o they_o cite_v into_o judgement_n the_o hero_n and_o semidei_fw-la and_o pisistratus_n doubt_v not_o to_o undergo_v judgement_n there_o and_o i_o will_v have_v royalist_n to_o observe_v that_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o give_v they_o more_o of_o their_o will_n then_o aristotle_n do_v for_o according_a to_o this_o last_o sense_n and_o exposition_n his_o word_n insinuate_v that_o all_o king_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n in_o some_o thing_n be_v rest_v ict_v yet_o we_o say_v that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n yea_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o four_o species_n he_o say_v that_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-governing_a power_n but_o we_o go_v further-on_a with_o the_o malignant_a and_o say_v that_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-willing_a power_n yet_o precise_o
of_o his_o power_n very_o both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v bear_v patient_o with_o his_o slip_n and_o heavy_a imposition_n because_o of_o his_o rare_a and_o singular_a qualification_n otherwise_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o for_o it_o why_o the_o people_n do_v not_o make_v a_o mutiny_n against_o and_o revolt_v from_o solomon_n as_o against_o and_o from_o rehoboam_n 3._o because_o as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o do_v appear_v the_o sanhedrin_n both_o according_a to_o god_n institution_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o king_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a useless_a power_n if_o they_o dare_v not_o have_v exercise_v it_o it_o have_v be_v all_o one_o to_o have_v want_v that_o authority_n with_o want_v power_n to_o have_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n as_o occasion_v serve_v and_o this_o have_v be_v a_o have_v and_o a_o non-having_a power_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o repugnant_a neither_o can_v you_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v spare_v because_o then_o judicatory_n be_v altogether_o turn_v corrupt_a and_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o exercise_v justice_n for_o that_o do_v direct_o militate_v against_o the_o eminent_a reformation_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o be_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o both_o these_o king_n therefore_o see_v david_n and_o solomon_n be_v spare_v not_o because_o they_o be_v absolute_a nor_o because_o the_o people_n dare_v not_o execute_v judgement_n on_o they_o nor_o because_o the_o people_n and_o judicatories_n under_o their_o reign_n be_v altogether_o dissolute_a not_o know_v the_o way_n of_o exercise_v justice_n to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a that_o their_o delinquency_n be_v past-by_a because_o of_o their_o personal_a endowment_n the_o shine_a virtue_n and_o eminent_a grace_n that_o do_v appear_v in_o they_o no_o question_n have_v keep_v back_o the_o sanhedrin_n from_o put_v hand_n on_o they_o o_o what_o a_o temptation_n will_v it_o be_v to_o i_o to_o voice_n for_o a_o david_n offcutting_a o_o how_o much_o will_v my_o soul_n be_v grieve_v to_o sentence_n against_o a_o solomon_n and_o shall_v not_o i_o think_v but_o those_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v much_o take_v up_o with_o the_o qualification_n of_o these_o man_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v be_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o suchlike_a i_o can_v think_v that_o i_o be_o singular_a in_o this_o in_o the_o interim_n observe_v that_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o vast_a power_n as_o salmasius_n dream_v of_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o ever_o the_o sanhedrin_n will_v have_v spare_v they_o unless_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v otherways_o if_o they_o have_v turn_v positive_a and_o even-down_a tyrant_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o because_o of_o their_o eminent_a qualification_n they_o have_v immunity_n from_o law_n in_o some_o note_n of_o delinquency_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v that_o they_o have_v this_o privilege_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la thus_o you_o see_v that_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o royalist_n who_o object_n the_o sanhedrin_n spare_v of_o david_n and_o solomon_n as_o a_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o in_o this_o none_o be_v more_o ready_a than_o salmasius_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o but_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o short_o to_o observe_v these_o thing_n 1._o they_o be_v spare_v because_o of_o their_o personal_a endowment_n they_o be_v extraordinary_a man_n therefore_o they_o be_v extraordinary_o privilege_v they_o get_v a_o inch_n to_o the_o yard_n and_o piece_n beyond_o common_a now_o ab_fw-la extraordinariis_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sequela_fw-la 2._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o they_o get_v a_o dispensation_n for_o some_o point_n of_o delinquency_n but_o royalist_n have_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o positive_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o destroy_v it_o and_o notwithstanding_o have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n from_o law_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a 3._o this_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o exemption_n of_o king_n from_o law_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o royalist_n when_o they_o have_v say_v this_o have_v as_o yet_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o factum_fw-la be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la inst_z o_o but_o say_v they_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la david_n and_o if_o he_o than_o also_o solomon_n and_o all_o other_o king_n beside_o have_v immunity_n from_o law_n for_o he_o say_v against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v psal_n 51._o and_o they_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n as_o if_o david_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n and_o for_o this_o namely_o they_o cite_v ambrose_n in_o apolog._n dau._n cap._n 10._o l._n 2._o epist_n 7._o see_v deus_n &_o rex_fw-la and_o salmasius_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 3._o but_o this_o be_v the_o main_a prop_n that_o all_o royalist_n have_v for_o setting-up_a the_o arbitrary_a and_o lawless_a power_n of_o the_o king_n ans_fw-fr i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o repeat_v the_o judgement_n of_o interpreter_n our_o learned_a and_o dear_a countryman_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 26._o of_o this_o speak_v abundant_o but_o in_o few_o word_n i_o expound_v the_o word_n thus_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insinuate_a that_o david_n have_v main_o sin_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o david_n be_v more_o grieve_v for_o his_o sin_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o offend_v god_n then_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o offend_v man_n no_o question_n they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o hyperbolic_a sense_n they_o must_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o exclusive_a but_o in_o a_o inclusive_a notion_n just_o so_o as_o be_v these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n and_z there_o be_v none_o else_o isa_n 45._o &_o deut._n 4._o now_o this_o can_v be_v take_v literal_o and_o simple_o as_o it_o be_v propound_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n beside_o the_o creator_n and_o no_o other_o thing_n beside_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v angel_n man_n and_o many_o other_o creature_n therefore_o their_o sense_n be_v mere_o figurative_a and_o hyperbolic_a pointing-out_a the_o eminency_n of_o god_n essence_n even_o so_o david_n thereby_o aggravate_v his_o grief_n for_o his_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o lord_n he_o only_o repeat_v his_o sin_n do_v against_o god._n but_o he_o speak_v nothing_o express_o of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v do_v against_o bathshebah_n and_o uriah_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v for_o this_o but_o because_o it_o more_o grieve_v he_o that_o he_o have_v offend_v god_n then_o man_n and_o so_o as_o a_o man_n only_o taken-up_a with_o thought_n of_o guiltiness_n and_o miscarriage_n in_o order_n to_o god_n he_o only_o harp_v upon_o that_o string_n as_o a_o man_n overcharge_v with_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n do_v against_o god_n can_v take_v no_o time_n to_o think_v upon_o his_o offence_n to_o man_n so_o david_n carry_v himself_o just_a so_o here_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o he_o sin_v both_o against_o bathshebah_n and_o uriah_n otherwise_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o commit_v adultery_n with_o the_o one_o and_o murder_n against_o the_o other_o in_o so_o far_o he_o do_v not_o sin_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v excusable_a both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o law_n our_o godly_a and_o dear_a countryman_n will_v fain_o put_v a_o fair_a construction_n upon_o ambrose_n say_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v there_o be_v none_o above_o david_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la ibid._n but_o the_o simple_a truth_n be_v ambrose_n be_v altogether_o of_o salmasius_n opinion_n rex_fw-la utique_fw-la erat_fw-la say_v he_o nullis_fw-la ipse_fw-la legibus_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n any_o man_n that_o speak_v so_o plain_a language_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o he_o do_v it_o be_v but_o lose_v travel_n to_o gloss_n it_o but_o if_o we_o compare_v ambrose_n practice_n with_o his_o judgement_n we_o will_v find_v the_o one_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o do_v excommunicate_a emperor_n theodosius_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v the_o church_n so_o call_v till_o first_o he_o do_v satisfy_v for_o his_o slaughter_n commit_v among_o the_o thessalonian_o theodor._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 17._o sozom._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 24._o hondorf_n &_o lonic_n theatr_n hist_o exempl_a 5._o praec_fw-la we_o admire_v how_o ambrose_n can_v do_v so_o much_o against_o the_o emperor_n in_o action_n see_v to_o his_o practice_n he_o be_v contrary_a in_o profession_n i_o can_v overleap_a a_o interpretation_n which_o salmasius_n cit_v out_o of_o one_o who_o he_o call_v anonymus_fw-la he_o allege_v that_o david_n
he_o do_v not_o protest_v against_o the_o power_n but_o whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v dissuade_v the_o the_o people_n from_o seek_v after_o it_o he_o tacit_o persuade_v they_o thereto_o for_o how_o much_o more_o the_o excellency_n and_o goodness_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v pointed-out_a so_o much_o more_o it_o be_v desired-aft_a and_o to_o say_v that_o samuel_n do_v not_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o but_o persuade_v they_o thereto_o be_v to_o avouch_v that_o either_o he_o do_v argue_v against_o himself_o and_o militate_v against_o his_o own_o purpose_n or_o else_o that_o he_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o commission_n from_o god._n the_o lord_n command_v he_o solemn_o to_o protest_v and_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o layout_a before_o their_o eye_n the_o dangerousnesse_n of_o kingly_a power_n to_o strike_v terror_n in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v forbear_v long_o to_o desire_v it_o if_o you_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n and_o say_v that_o the_o prophet_n in_o this_o place_n only_o speak_v of_o unlawful_a power_n or_o of_o the_o bad_a of_o a_o lawful_a power_n i_o obtain_v my_o desire_n i_o seek_v no_o more_o than_o that_o you_o say_v he_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o abuse_n and_o not_o the_o use_n of_o kingly_a power_n and_o i_o trow_v the_o abuse_n of_o kingly_a power_n be_v not_o the_o right_a but_o the_o wrong_n of_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o prophet_n in_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n set_v down_o act_n of_o tyranny_n not_o of_o lawful_a authority_n we_o take_v up_o the_o description_n it-self_n under_o a_o general_a and_o particular_a notion_n the_o general_a you_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n he_o shall_v beslave_v you_o and_o make_v you_o serve_v he_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n which_o make_v josephus_n say_v and_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o in_o a_o word_n you_o together_o with_o all_o you_o shall_v serve_v the_o king_n no_o otherways_o then_o his_o own_o domestic_a servant_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o see_v plain_a language_n in_o brent_n to_o this_o purpose_n hom_n 27._o in_o 1_o sam._n 8._o the_o particular_a notion_n have_v several_a part_n in_o it_o first_o in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n be_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o son_n of_o the_o people_n he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v your_o king_n shall_v make_v you_o sonless_a he_o shall_v beslave_v they_o to_o his_o service_n employ_v some_o in_o one_o office_n and_o some_o in_o another_o and_o in_o all_o these_o employment_n whether_o base_a or_o not_o neither_o you_o nor_o your_o son_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o freeman_n but_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o your_o labour_n shall_v turn-over_n into_o the_o king_n private_a advantage_n whereupon_o josephus_n himself_o bringeth-in_a samuel_n speak_v that_o he_o will_v declare_v to_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n but_o add_v that_o he_o will_v first_o show_v they_o what_o thing_n they_o will_v suffer_v under_o a_o king_n and_o with_o how_o great_a disadvantage_n they_o will_v live_v under_o he_o therefore_o you_o shall_v first_o know_v that_o he_o will_v take_v from_o you_o your_o child_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v some_o of_o they_o driver_n of_o chariot_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o constrain_v they_o to_o do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o buy_a slave_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o in_o this_o josephus_n much_o agree_v with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o their_o proper_a &_o rigorous_a signification_n be_v render_v he_o will_v quite_o takeaway_a your_o son_n but_o we_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o regal_a power_n but_o of_o mere_a tyranny_n to_o denude_v the_o parent_n altogether_o of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o king_n to_o dispose_v of_o he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o this_o brent_n gallant_o speak_v loc_fw-la cit_fw-la second_o in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n be_v away-taking_a of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o people_n he_o will_v take_v your_o daughter_n to_o be_v confectionary_n and_o to_o be_v cook_n and_o to_o be_v baker_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o shall_v not_o only_o make_v you_o sonless_a but_o daughterlesse_a also_o and_o as_o he_o will_v make_v slave_n of_o the_o one_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o other_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o in_o the_o original_n of_o this_o text_n and_o it_o proport_v a_o ravenous_a and_o cruel_a away-taking_a but_o hear_v josephus_n king_n will_v make_v confectionary_n of_o your_o daughter_n for_o their_o own_o use_n kitchen-woman_n dresser_n of_o cloth_n and_o they_o shall_v compel_v they_o to_o do_v any_o other_o service_n which_o damsel_n for_o fear_n of_o stroke_n do_v perform_v loc._n cit_fw-la nay_o but_o brent_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la be_v more_o full_a and_o plain_a three_o in_o order_n to_o the_o king_n be_v away-taking_a of_o their_o possession_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v you_o think_v that_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n will_v be_v well_o taken-off_a your_o hand_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v wrong_v they_o he_o will_v not_o wrong_v yourselves_o peradventure_o you_o imagine_v his_o tyranny_n will_v take_v a_o stand_v there_o nay_o but_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o if_o he_o takeaway_a your_o son_n and_o daughter_n he_o will_v also_o takeaway_a your_o substance_n and_o well_o know_v i_o if_o you_o get_v any_o courtesy_n at_o his_o hand_n ye'll_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o boast_v of_o it_o he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o from_o you_o sure_o i_o be_o he_o will_v have_v so_o little_a respect_n to_o you_o to_o your_o child_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o to_o your_o pain_n in_o gather_v riches_n together_o that_o what_o you_o gain_v through_o the_o sweat_n of_o your_o brow_n he_o will_v let_v it_o out_o to_o any_o base_a fellow_n in_o his_o court_n and_o you_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o be_v evil_o do_v if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o tyranny_n say_v piscator_fw-la then_o have_v not_o god_n punish_v ahab_n for_o takingaway_a naboth_n vineyard_n ahab_n according_a to_o law_n shall_v have_v possess_v it_o schol._n in_o 1_o sam._n 8._o see_v josephus_n &_o brent_n loc_fw-la cit_fw-la four_o in_o order_n to_o his_o away-taking_a of_o the_o people_n servant_n and_o he_o will_v take_v your_o man-servant_n and_o your_o maidservant_n and_o your_o goodly_a youngman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o his_o work_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o in_o the_o original_n of_o this_o text_n his_o tyranny_n shall_v not_o end_v at_o your_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o at_o your_o possession_n but_o he_o shall_v violent_o rob_v you_o of_o your_o servant_n and_o if_o he_o take_v not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v sure_a he_o will_v take_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o see_v plain_a brent_n ibid._n five_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o away-taking_a of_o their_o sheep_n he_o will_v take_v away_o the_o ten_o of_o your_o sheep_n he_o will_v not_o leave_v you_o so_o much_o as_o a_o sheep_n tail_n at_o least_o he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o they_o 3._o the_o consequent_a and_o event_n both_o of_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o tyranny_n not_o of_o lawful_a authority_n you_o shall_v cry-out_a in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n who_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o people_n will_v never_o cry-out_a for_o exercise_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n of_o regal_a authority_n thereby_o justice_n be_v promote_v and_o vice_n be_v punish_v which_o be_v a_o blessing_n and_o not_o a_o bondage_n for_o people_n to_o make_v they_o cry-out_a in_o bitterness_n of_o spirit_n thus_o it_o be_v abundant_o make_v good_a that_o samuel_n here_o do_v not_o describe_v the_o power_n but_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n now_o in-starteth_a another_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o prophet_n in_o this_o place_n dissuade_v the_o jew_n from_o seek_v a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v affirmative_o and_o prove_v it_o thus_o if_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o dissuade_v the_o people_n from_o seek_v a_o king_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o king_n then_o either_o because_o he_o only_o tax_v carnal_a confidence_n in_o they_o or_o arogancy_n and_o pride_n or_o precipitation_n only_o or_o else_o because_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o none_o of_o these_o reason_n whether_o conjunct_o or_o several_o be_v the_o adaequat_fw-la object_n of_o the_o prophet_n dissuasion_n first_o because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o samuel_n be_v displease_v because_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n the_o text_n be_v not_o but_o the_o thing_n displease_v samuel_n when_o they_o
never_o use_v under_o any_o other_o signification_n then_o king_n precise_o and_o ordinary_o it_o be_v only_o attribute_v to_o one_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n you_o will_v find_v it_o so_o in_o innumerable_a place_n of_o scripture_n 3._o from_o jotham_n application_n of_o the_o parable_n to_o abimelech_n in_o it_o be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o both_o of_o they_o ordinary_o be_v only_o apply_v to_o person_n of_o kingly_a authority_n see_v judg._n 9_o this_o be_v according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o chron_n alex._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n this_o be_v abimelech_n who_o make_v himself_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o who_o tyrannous_o make_v himself_o king_n i_o pray_v you_o why_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v the_o judge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judge_n and_o abimelech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a and_o different_a power_n from_o they_o i_o confess_v judg._n 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v speak_v concern_v the_o judge_n yet_o not_o proper_o but_o metaphorical_o it_o be_v speak_v so_o moeroris_fw-la gratia_fw-la to_o express_v the_o dolefulnesse_n of_o the_o want_n of_o authority_n or_o of_o person_n in_o authority_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o authoritativenes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v competent_a whether_o to_o the_o kingly_a person_n or_o to_o the_o kingly_a power_n therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o these_o place_n express_v his_o purpose_n by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v to_o one_o particular_a judge_n as_o to_o abimelech_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a incorporation_n of_o judge_n then_o hear_v either_o abimelech_n have_v different_a power_n from_o the_o judge_n or_o not_o if_o different_a ergo_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v not_o king_n and_o have_v not_o kingly_a power_n the_o great_a power_n abimelech_n have_v be_v kingly_a and_o therein_o he_o be_v difference_v from_o the_o judge_n you_o can_v say_v that_o his_o power_n be_v not_o different_a from_o they_o as_o be_v show_v already_o and_o consequent_o his_o power_n at_o the_o most_o be_v kingly_a and_o notwithstanding_o different_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o kingly_a power_n three_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v have_v kingly_a power_n than_o there_o have_v be_v no_o change_n in_o the_o government_n after_o saul_n be_v ordain_v king_n thus_o there_o have_v be_v change_n nomine_fw-la but_o not_o re_z and_o so_o the_o people_n in_o vain_a have_v seek_v a_o king_n and_o samuel_n in_o vain_a have_v deny_v they_o a_o king_n thus_o they_o seek_v nothing_o and_o he_o deny_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v before_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o though_o to_o no_o purpose_n labour_v to_o elude_v this_o distinguish_v between_o rex_fw-la &_o prorex_fw-la indeed_o we_o can_v but_o much_o commend_v he_o because_o he_o say_v that_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v show_v already_o and_o so_o impli_v gideon_n answer_n judg._n 8._o and_o this_o cut_v the_o back_n of_o what_o bellarmine_n say_v for_o so_o they_o be_v but_o viceroy_n and_o god_n the_o only_a king_n then_o have_v they_o not_o proper_o kingly_a power_n this_o be_v what_o i_o crave_v yet_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o they_o can_v extend_v their_o power_n as_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v manifest_a because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o seventy_o and_o high_o sanhedrin_n the_o seventy_o be_v choose_v to_o bear_v equal_a burden_n with_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o all_o the_o weighty_a and_o most_o public_a matter_n num._n 11._o now_o either_o conjunctive_o or_o disjunctive_o they_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n if_o but_o conjunctive_o these_o two_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v first_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n for_o the_o equal_a be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o equal_a and_o if_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v not_o also_o unpunishable_a and_o absolute_a and_o so_o the_o judge_n have_v great_a power_n than_o the_o king_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a none_o will_v admit_v second_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n all_o the_o great_a and_o hard_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o moses_n ex._n 18._o and_o in_o this_o moses_n power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o those_o judge_n which_o he_o appoint_v at_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n but_o moses_n find_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o manage_v all_o the_o weighty_a matter_n therefore_o in_o great_a earnestness_n he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o add_v some_o to_o he_o who_o may_v help_v he_o therein_o and_o exonerate_v he_o of_o his_o burden_n mark_v a_o little_a either_o moses_n as_o yet_o remain_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o great_a matter_n or_o else_o every_o one_o of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o he_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o moses_n power_n be_v according_a to_o the_o object_n of_o it_o the_o great_a matter_n the_o great_a power_n ex._n 18._o so_o proportion_n of_o nature_n require_v if_o you_o say_v that_o notwitstand_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o its_o intermeddle_v with_o great_a and_o weighty_a business_n the_o great_a of_o matter_n be_v reserve_v for_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n manage_n i_o understand_v not_o that_o that_o be_v against_o moses_n desire_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o pray_v for_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v ordain_v some_o to_o bear_v burden_n with_o he_o in_o discharge_v the_o weighty_a matter_n we_o find_v no_o such_o distinction_n in_o his_o desire_n as_o that_o some_o may_v be_v appoint_v to_o oversee_v some_o weighty_a matter_n and_o himself_o notwithstanding_o to_o reserve_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o manage_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n friend_n this_o have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a ease_n of_o moses_n burden_n under_o which_o he_o do_v grievous_o groan_v yea_o in_o this_o case_n there_o have_v be_v great_a by-respect_n and_o self-interest_n in_o moses_n desire_n no_o less_o forsooth_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v ease_v of_o his_o burden_n and_o notwithstanding_o reserve_v a_o lord_v power_n over_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v no_o little_a carnality_n in_o this_o desire_n and_o as_o great_a absurdity_n to_o bind_v it_o upon_o moses_n yea_o be_v this_o true_a he_o have_v be_v in_o power_n above_o the_o seventy_o for_o so_o his_o power_n do_v reach_v further_o than_o they_o and_o may_v do_v what_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v not_o i_o that_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v ease_v of_o his_o burden_n and_o notwithstanding_o to_o remain_v chief_a man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v great_a carnality_n and_o self-interest_n there_o also_o moses_n desire_n be_v positive_a without_o distinction_n and_o if_o he_o or_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v major_a singulis_fw-la i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o as_o essential_o king_n as_o saul_n david_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o power_n none_o of_o they_o according_a to_o law_n be_v major_a universis_fw-la so_o be_v demonstrate_v already_o and_o so_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o king_n there_o be_v no_o essential_a and_o substantial_a change_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n seek_v a_o king_n from_o samuel_n be_v it_o not_o a_o foolish_a desire_n to_o seek_v what_o they_o have_v already_o samuel_n deny_v a_o king_n to_o they_o be_v it_o not_o foolishness_n in_o he_o to_o deny_v they_o that_o which_o already_o they_o have_v and_o debate_v so_o much_o against_o it_o very_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o if_o this_o be_v true_a but_o pugna_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la caprina_fw-la and_o very_o bellarmine_n wrong_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n very_o much_o in_o allege_v they_o seek_v a_o despotic_a heril_n and_o hereditary_a king_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o desire_n as_o be_v show_v already_o they_o seek_v no_o more_o but_o a_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o be_v regulate_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o saul_n posterity_n well_o let_v it_o be_v so_o the_o judge_n have_v great_a power_n than_o any_o one_o member_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n yet_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o he_o only_o have_v such_o power_n as_o the_o annual_a magistrate_n v._o g._n in_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n he_o have_v great_a power_n than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o council_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o a_o
time_n it_o be_v in_o part_n popular_fw-la then_o the_o roman_n be_v govern_v by_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v power_n to_o defend_v against_o any_o magistrate_n whether_o dictator_n consul_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o people_n sure_o i_o be_o none_o will_v say_v but_o demosthenes_n be_v all_o the_o way_n for_o democracy_n orat._n cont_n theocr._n he_o plead_v still_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n in_o many_o oration_n whereby_o he_o exhort_v the_o athenian_n to_o withstand_v philip_n for_o preserve_v among_o they_o popular_a government_n inviolable_a plutarch_n report_v he_o incite_v all_o greece_n both_o against_o philip_n and_o alexander_n in_o demost_a four_o of_o notable_a king_n and_o warrior_n minos_n who_o by_o homer_n hesiod_n plato_n and_o other_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a of_o king_n among_o the_o cretan_n create_v cosmi_n popular_a governor_n so_o theseus_n who_o isocrates_n cry_v up_o above_o hercules_n do_v institute_v popular_a government_n among_o the_o athenian_n theompompus_n lycurgus_n and_o agesilaus_n most_o noble_a king_n and_o most_o notable_a patron_n of_o popular_a government_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v but_o miltiades_n themistocles_n aristides_n cimon_n hannibal_n and_o many_o other_o notable_a warrior_n who_o do_v live_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o popular_a government_n esteem_v it_o the_o choice_a of_o government_n they_o act_v much_o both_o gallant_o and_o cheerful_o for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o man_n practice_n be_v a_o more_o evident_a testimony_n of_o their_o judgement_n than_o their_o profession_n it_o be_v know_v that_o lysander_n a_o eminent_a warrior_n in_o a_o oration_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n persuade_v they_o to_o shake-off_v kingly_a government_n altogether_o plut._n &_o prob._n in_o lys_n have_v that_o be_v i_o suppose_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n shall_v have_v govern_v all_o though_o dion_n a_o matchless_a warrior_n be_v against_o the_o popular_a multitude_n which_o inevitable_o beget_v confusion_n yet_o be_v he_o for_o plato_n aristocracy_n which_o be_v reform_v democracy_n five_o from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o reform_a commonwealth_n whereof_o some_o be_v pure_o popular_a and_o some_o mix_v v._o g._n athenian_n cyrenian_a cumaean_a pyrean_a horean_n syracusian_a tarentinian_n theban_n roman_n etc._n etc._n diodore_n out_o of_o herodot_n report_v that_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n be_v overturn_v by_o the_o mede_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v without_o king_n by_o popular_a government_n the_o point_n be_v thus_o establish_v both_o by_o divine_a and_o human_a authority_n it_o next_o fall_v into_o our_o way_n to_o make_v it_o good_a from_o reason_n it-self_n and_o for_o this_o we_o shall_v short_o give_v you_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o some_o ancient_a philosopher_n which_o aristotle_n allege_v polit._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o 12._o as_o they_o do_v plead_v for_o popular_a government_n so_o they_o do_v direct_o militat_fw-la against_o monarchy_n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o second_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o magistracy_n the_o three_o from_o the_o equity_n and_o infallibility_n of_o law_n the_o four_o from_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o set_v man_n above_o law_n the_o five_o and_o six_o from_o example_n spare_v to_o repeat_v their_o argument_n at_o length_n we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o argument_n of_o our_o own_o frame_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o government_n be_v simple_o best_a which_o restore_v we_o near_o beyond_o all_o government_n to_o our_o condition_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o pure_a natural_n but_o democracy_n restore_v we_o near_o beyond_o all_o government_n to_o our_o condition_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o pure_a natural_n ergo_fw-la democracy_n simple_o be_v the_o best_a government_n the_o proposition_n be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o integrity_n be_v simple_o the_o best_a it_o be_v without_o either_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n and_o consequent_o the_o near_o we_o draw_v to_o that_o condition_n our_o case_n be_v so_o much_o more_o excellent_a and_o good_a and_o so_o whatsoever_o government_n restore_v we_o near_o thereto_o without_o all_o controversy_n be_v simple_o best_a in_o make_v good_a the_o assumption_n we_o lay-down_a these_o two_o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la 1._o no_o man_n by_o nature_n in_o a_o formal_a and_o antecedent_n way_n be_v bear_v subject_n to_o government_n first_o if_o nature_n tie_v man_n formal_o and_o in_o a_o antecedent_n way_n to_o politick-subjection_n we_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o in_o such_o respect_n it_o lay_v bond_n of_o subjection_n upon_o all_o man_n if_o it_o do_v than_o king_n no_o less_o than_o subject_n be_v tie_v by_o nature_n to_o jurisdiction_n 1._o because_o that_o which_o agree_v to_o a_o thing_n formal_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o competent_a to_o it_o universal_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o if_o king_n be_v not_o also_o subject_v to_o authority_n by_o nature_n it_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v all_o man_n and_o not_o all_o man_n be_v subject_v to_o it_o which_o be_v implicatory_a if_o not_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o some_o man_n by_o nature_n formal_o be_v bear_v subject_a to_o authority_n and_o some_o not_o both_o which_o be_v repugnant_a for_o if_o nature_n as_o nature_n subject_v man_n to_o authority_n it_o give_v exemption_n to_o none_o more_o than_o to_o another_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v either_o admit_v a_o simple_a contradiction_n or_o else_o you_o shall_v deny_v all_o man_n to_o be_v natural_a therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o royallist_n must_v either_o admit_v all_o man_n according_a to_o nature_n to_o be_v bear_v free_a or_o else_o both_o king_n and_o people_n by_o nature_n to_o be_v bear_v subject_n to_o government_n he_o must_v either_o admit_v the_o one_o or_o deny_v the_o other_o also_o which_o he_o proud_o affirm_v see_v what_o philosophy_n this_o be_v man_n by_o nature_n be_v formal_o bear_v subject_n to_o government_n so_o will_v the_o royalist_n have_v it_o this_o will_v be_v the_o conclusion_n ergo_fw-la man_n by_o nature_n be_v not_o formal_o bear_v subject_n to_o government_n a_o plain_a contradiction_n indeed_o the_o reason_n be_v if_o nature_n subject_a man_n formal_o to_o government_n than_o it_o subject_v all_o man_n thereto_o and_o if_o all_o man_n i_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o do_v nature_n subject_a one_o to_o another_o if_o it_o do_v ergo_fw-la either_o committitur_fw-la circulus_fw-la or_o else_o one_o by_o nature_n be_v not_o subject_v to_o another_o otherwise_o all_o according_a to_o nature_n be_v not_o subject_v thereto_o as_o be_v show_v to_o be_v if_o not_o ergo_fw-la none_n by_o nature_n be_v bear_v subject_n for_o so_o by_o nature_n there_o be_v none_o to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_v non_fw-la entis_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la accidentia_fw-la therefore_o it_o inevitable_o follow_v either_o all_o to_o be_v bear_v free_a or_o else_o all_o to_o be_v bear_v subject_v to_o government_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bear_v subject_v thereto_o second_o if_o nature_n lay_v formal_a bond_n of_o subjection_n upon_o man_n to_o politic_a authority_n we_o judge_v it_o very_o strange_a how_o there_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v many_o family_n and_o society_n of_o man_n void_a and_o free_a of_o such_o subjection_n we_o can_v scarce_o think_v that_o the_o interveen_n of_o any_o accidental_a cause_n can_v obstruct_v the_o current_n of_o such_o a_o formal_a stream_n of_o nature_n from_o issue_v and_o stream_v forth_o its_o formal_a effect_n we_o can_v hardly_o digest_v it_o how_o nature_n formal_o bend_v its_o strength_n to_o produce_v politic_a subjection_n do_v not_o also_o erect_v government_n among_o beast_n and_o subject_a one_o of_o they_o to_o another_o see_v we_o not_o by_o experience_n how_o natural_a predominant_n do_v always_o produce_v effect_n suitable_a to_o their_o temper_n why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o with_o as_o good_a reason_n allege_v that_o nature_n produce_v government_n and_o subjection_n to_o policy_n will_v have_v also_o through_o its_o natural_a source_n draw_v all_o natural_a creature_n to_o the_o erect_n of_o government_n and_o policy_n among_o they_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v i_o pray_v you_o there_o be_v not_o king-lion_n king-eagle_n king-elephant_n &c_n &c_n three_o if_o nature_n formal_o tie_v some_o man_n to_o subjection_n and_o formal_o derive_v power_n of_o govern_v and_o reign_v to_o other_o then_o the_o constitution_n of_o judge_n and_o governor_n will_v be_v a_o formal_a and_o natural_a act_n physical_o and_o formal_o flow_v from_o nature_n principle_n not_o contingent_o but_o necessary_o which_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o god_n deut._n 17.1_o sam._n 12._o ps_n 75._o and_o dan._n 4._o in_o setting-up_a governor_n and_o ruler_n according_a to_o his_o
heroicism_n and_o gallantry_n of_o old_a some_o be_v of_o a_o simple_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o in_o nothing_o subject_a to_o law_n 29_o the_o first_o erecter_n of_o kingdom_n and_o planter_n of_o colony_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n altogether_o unsubject_n to_o law_n 34_o personal_a endowment_n and_o extraordinary_a gift_n have_v drawn-on_a people_n to_o devolve_v a_o absolute_a and_o full_a power_n without_o all_o reservation_n upon_o some_o man_n 40_o conquer_a king_n in_o old_a be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n 47_o usurp_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n in_o old_a have_v a_o absolute_a power_n 47_o except_o for_o some_o of_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v never_o any_o king_n so_o absolute_a but_o his_o power_n one_o way_n or_o other_o according_a to_o law_n be_v restrict_v ibid._n subsect_v 2._o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n both_o over_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n of_o god._n 120_o the_o tyrannous_a and_o usurp_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o republic_n ibid._n the_o good_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n from_o law_n 121_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la have_v no_o arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n 125_o sect_n ii_o royal_a power_n ectypical_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n 135_o monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o best_a government_n 136_o monarchy_n demotical_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o people_n be_v the_o choice_a government_n ibid._n kingly_a government_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n may_v be_v hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n 138_o regulate_v and_o mix_v monarchy_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o sweet_a government_n 140_o monarchy_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n it_o may_v and_o do_v produce_v simple_o &_o absolute_o be_v of_o all_o government_n most_o dangerous_a and_o least_o to_o be_v desire_v 141_o sect_n iii_o democracy_n aright_o constitute_v simple_o &_o absolute_o be_v the_o sweet_a government_n and_o most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n 152_o moses_n before_o the_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n 155_o after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o jethro_n counsel_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n neither_o moses_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n 157_o no_o man_n by_o nature_n in_o a_o formal_a and_o antecedent_n way_n be_v bear_v subject_n to_o government_n 165_o nature_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o in_o a_o secondary_a way_n intend_v government_n 169_o sect_n iv_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n as_o king_n nor_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o the_o kingly_a power_n 171_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n ibid._n kingly_a government_n may_v very_o lawful_o be_v decline_v that_o one_o better_a may_v be_v set-up_a 180_o sect_n v._o we_o be_v tie_v by_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v and_o espouse_v christ_n interest_n absolute_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o ibid._n by_o no_o oath_n or_o covenant_n can_v we_o be_v absolute_o tie_v to_o espouse_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o preserve_v monarchy_n involable_o ibid._n a_o survey_n of_o policy_n or_o a_o free_a vâ—ndication_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n proem_n courteous_a reader_n i_o beseech_v thou_o judge_v of_o i_o impartial_o do_v not_o imagine_v i_o speak_v my_o mind_n more_o free_o than_o be_v pertinent_a let_v i_o tell_v thou_o my_o freedom_n be_v upon_o a_o good_a account_n i_o may_v hold_v my_o face_n towards_o heaven_n and_o say_v what_o i_o speak_v it_o be_v from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o my_o spirit_n my_o record_n be_v from_o on_o high_a i_o do_v not_o speak_v from_o a_o biased_n principle_n and_o if_o i_o do_v so_o shall_v not_o my_o lord_n try_v it_o out_o why_o i_o pray_v thou_o will_v thou_o stumble_v at_o my_o freedom_n in_o express_v my_o mind_n against_o kingly_a government_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o which_o be_v popular_a very_o i_o desire_v thou_o not_o to_o cleave_v to_o my_o judgement_n implicit_o yet_o will_v i_o have_v thou_o due_o examine_v without_o prejudice_n what_o i_o speak_v and_o embrace_v that_o which_o be_v good_a will_v thou_o learn_v so_o much_o of_o that_o which_o the_o world_n call_v scepticism_n as_o to_o suspend_v thy_o judgement_n a_o little_a and_o not_o sentence_n against_o i_o at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o wed_v to_o thy_o own_o opinion_n but_o try_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v that_o which_o be_v good_a do_v thou_o kind_o embrace_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o god_n in_o this_o book_n i_o do_v ingenuous_o profess_v i_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v of_o thy_o judgement_n if_o thou_o show_v i_o better_a ground_n enforce_v the_o contrary_a of_o what_o i_o maintain_v well_o the_o main_a subject_n in_o hand_n resolve_v upon_o this_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n a_o usurp_a power_n these_o question_n be_v put_v aside_o that_o follow_v it_o be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n absolute_a 2._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v royal_a government_n the_o choice_a of_o government_n 3._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n the_o best_a of_o government_n 4._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o royal_a person_n and_o decline_v the_o royal_a authority_n 5._o whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o covenant_n tie_v we_o to_o preserve_v monarchy_n inviolable_o of_o these_o as_o follow_v sect_n i._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n absolute_a the_o court-parasit_n and_o nation_n of_o royalist_n do_v plead_v much_o for_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n to_o the_o royal_a person_n but_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o do_v free_o offer_v our_o judgement_n assert_v i._o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o command_v just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n be_v absolute_a and_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n can_v be_v lawful_o contraveen_v it_o be_v make_v good_a first_o from_o that_o which_o solomon_n say_v for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o eccl._n 8._o these_o word_n by_o writer_n be_v diverse_o expound_v 1._o some_o expound_v they_o concern_v the_o absolutenes_n of_o the_o king_n power_n whether_o in_o thing_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a good_a or_o bad_a and_o in_o this_o we_o find_v none_o more_o willing_a than_o salmasius_n the_o humanist_n defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o 2._o other_o again_o who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a monarchy_n do_v interpret_v the_o word_n not_o the_o jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la regis_fw-la i._n e._n they_o opinionat_a that_o solomon_n do_v not_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n which_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o but_o concern_v the_o absolute_a way_n of_o govern_v which_o one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v confer_v upon_o king_n whether_o by_o usurpation_n or_o tyranny_n or_o by_o a_o voluntary_a and_o free_a subjection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o kingly_a person_n yet_o 3_o i_o do_v choose_v a_o way_n distinct_a from_o either_o of_o these_o and_o i_o expound_v the_o word_n concern_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o honest_a this_o i_o make_v good_a from_o the_o context_n 1._o the_o preacher_n say_v i_o counsel_n thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god._n now_o what_o power_n the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o give_v to_o king_n be_v such_o a_o power_n who_o ordinance_n he_o exhort_v to_o obey_v and_o that_o under_o a_o obligation_n be_v tie_v to_o obey_v it_o by_o a_o lawful_a oath_n the_o oath_n of_o god._n but_o we_o can_v obey_v the_o unjust_a act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o sin_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v act._n 4._o and_o 5._o yea_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v arbitrary_a monarchy_n invest_v with_o a_o boundless_a power_n to_o do_v both_o good_a &_o evil_a be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v tie_v ourselves_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n to_o maintain_v it_o sure_o we_o be_v we_o can_v not_o lawful_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o obey_v
a_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a power_n unless_o you_o may_v also_o say_v that_o we_o may_v lawful_o engage_v ourselves_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v and_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o satan_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o power_n which_o be_v not_o for_o maintain_v vice_n and_o allow_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a but_o for_o correct_v and_o punish_v of_o evill-doer_n be_v not_o hasty_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n so_o do_v knave_n who_o hate_v the_o light_n stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a thing_n why_o for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o etc._n etc._n will_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v you_o must_v not_o dare_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o withdraw_v yourselves_o preposterous_o from_o the_o king_n presence_n for_o he_o have_v a_o power_n confer_v on_o he_o that_o can_v be_v contraveen_v in_o execute_v justice_n on_o malefactor_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o transgress_v be_v sure_o the_o king_n will_v punish_v you_o so_o then_o this_o manifest_o hold_v out_o to_o we_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o king_n which_o exercise_v good_a and_o perform_v that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v incumbent_a to_o the_o kingly_a power_n to_o do_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o illimited_a monarchy_n who_o power_n be_v also_o to_o do_v evil_a can_v spare_v the_o malefactor_n and_o punish_v the_o righteous_a the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n that_o produce_v contrary_a effect_n 3._o the_o holy_a ghost_n subjoin_v who_o keep_v the_o commandment_n shall_v feel_v no_o evil_a thing_n then_o this_o must_v be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a commandment_n otherwise_o obedience_n to_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o death_n rom._n 6._o but_o sure_o we_o be_v this_o can_v be_v speak_v concern_v a_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n for_o as_o solomon_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n so_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o of_o our_o obedience_n thereto_o and_o as_o we_o find_v he_o speak_v only_o of_o good_a effect_n so_o he_o only_o speak_v of_o a_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n thereto_o which_o according_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n and_o in_o conscience_n we_o be_v tie_v to_o perform_v but_o as_o we_o can_v lawful_o give_v up_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n so_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a dis-proportion_n between_o it_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o power_n which_o solomon_n speak_v of_o here_o solomon_n speak_v of_o a_o power_n which_o only_o produce_v good_a effect_n but_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o produce_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a effect_n second_o we_o establish_v the_o point_n from_o reason_n itself_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o it_o produce_v good_a effect_n not_o only_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o also_o it_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n both_o on_o good_a and_o bad_a but_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n can_v be_v contraveen_v so_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o we_o as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o subject_v ourselves_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o he_o who_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n will_n rom._n 13._o so_o then_o in_o such_o case_n as_o god_n can_v not_o be_v contraveen_v no_o more_o can_v the_o kingly_a power_n be_v withstand_v but_o what_o it_o enact_v according_a to_o equity_n &_o reason_n shall_v absolute_o be_v obey_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o holy_a ghost_n command_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n not_o only_o to_o king_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o ruler_n tit._n 3._o 1._o pet._n 2._o king_n and_o all_o magistrate_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v call_v god_n god_n deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n upon_o earth_n ex._n 4._o and_o 22._o ps_n 82._o feeder_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n ps_n 78._o the_o shield_n of_o the_o earth_n ps_n 47._o nurse_v father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v 49_o captain_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n 1._o sam._n 9_o their_o throne_n be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n 1._o chr._n 19_o their_o judgement_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o chr._n 19_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o great_a judgement_n when_o it_o want_v they_o be_v 3._o who_o then_o dare_v adventure_n in_o such_o respect_v any_o way_n to_o contraveen_v the_o kingly_a power_n and_o to_o decline_v his_o authority_n for_o so_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a sentence_n in_o his_o lip_n his_o mouth_n transgress_v not_o in_o judgement_n his_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o righteousness_n righteous_a lip_n be_v his_o delight_n and_o he_o love_v he_o that_o speak_v right_a his_o wrath_n be_v as_o messenger_n of_o death_n but_o in_o the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n be_v life_n and_o his_o favour_n be_v as_o a_o cloud_n of_o the_o latter_a rain_n prov._n 16._o in_o such_o case_n his_o wrath_n be_v as_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n but_o his_o favour_n be_v as_o dew_v upon_o the_o grass_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n scatter_v away_o all_o evil_a with_o his_o eye_n scatter_v the_o wicked_a and_o bring_v the_o wheel_n over_o they_o so_o mercy_n and_o truth_n preserve_v he_o and_o his_o throne_n be_v uphold_v by_o mercy_n yea_o his_o fear_n be_v as_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n so_o that_o he_o who_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n sine_v against_o his_o own_o soul_n prov._n 19_o and_o 20._o upon_o these_o ground_n and_o in_o these_o respect_v solomon_n exhort_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o king_n proverb_n 24._o and_o not_o to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n prov._n 17._o therefore_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o just_a lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o lord_n be_v good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n neither_o his_o power_n nor_o the_o just_a act_n thereof_o can_v be_v any_o more_o contraveened_a than_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o so_o the_o king_n power_n be_v god_n power_n and_o what_o he_o do_v be_v according_a to_o divine_a authority_n and_o in_o these_o notion_n we_o hold_v the_o kingly_a power_n to_o be_v absolute_a for_o so_o as_o his_o power_n in_o such_o respect_n can_v not_o be_v contraveen_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o may_v lawful_o execute_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a with_o a_o full_a and_o vast_a power_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v vast_a and_o absolute_a not_o because_o he_o may_v do_v both_o just_o and_o unjust_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n but_o because_o he_o may_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n according_a to_o justice_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o confess_v salustius_n his_o author_n say_v very_o well_o impune_fw-la quidvis_fw-la facere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la indeed_o the_o king_n may_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o equitable_a according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o this_o be_v the_o same_o which_o solomon_n say_v eccl._n 8._o v._o 3._o and_o 4._o compare_v with_o prov._n 17.26_o albeit_o we_o may_v put_v such_o a_o favourable_a construction_n upon_o these_o word_n yet_o do_v we_o doubt_v much_o if_o salustius_n his_o author_n meaning_n be_v such_o indeed_o i_o take_v he_o to_o be_v of_o aristotle_n opinion_n who_o say_v concern_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o the_o law_n also_o say_v concern_v the_o king_n tanta_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n ei_fw-la imponi_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la curt._n in_o consol_n 65._o col_fw-fr 6._o ad_fw-la f._n petr._n rebuf_n notab_v 3._o repet_n l._n un_fw-fr c._n omnia_fw-la sunt_fw-la possibilia_fw-la regi_fw-la imperator_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la bald._n in_o sect._n f._n de_fw-la no._n for_o fid_fw-we in_o f._n &_o in_o 1_o constit_fw-la c._n col_fw-fr 2._o chass_n catal_a glor_n mun_n part_n 5._o consid_fw-la 24._o all_o these_o go_v no_o other_o way_n say_v our_o learned_a countryman_n but_o thus_o the_o king_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v do_v and_o that_o hold_v in_o he_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la lex_fw-la rex_fw-la q._n 26._o ass_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o very_a quick_a and_o noble_a gloss_n but_o for_o myself_o as_o i_o judge_v their_o meaning_n to_o be_v nothing_o such_o so_o i_o be_o indifferent_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o no_o question_n there_o be_v many_o who_o do_v plead_v for_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n beside_o the_o nation_n of_o royalist_n and_o those_o to_o who_o temper_n absolute_a monarchy_n do_v most_o relish_n we_o find_v
office_n be_v absolute_a for_o the_o king_n be_v formal_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a office_n if_o not_o absolute_a as_o king_n than_o we_o gain_v the_o point_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o kingly_a government_n in_o it-self_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a and_o if_o the_o kingly_a government_n in_o it-self_n be_v not_o of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a extent_n we_o demand_v in_o what_o notion_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a either_o ab_fw-la intrinseco_fw-la i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v essential_o a_o kingly_a authority_n or_o ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la i._n e._n according_a to_o some_o cadent_a and_o accident_n of_o the_o regal_a office_n if_o the_o former_a ergo_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n it-self_n be_v absolute_a which_o be_v not_o only_o repugnant_a to_o that_o deut._n 17._o but_o also_o to_o that_o which_o barclay_n confess_v himself_o if_o the_o latter_a ergo_fw-la the_o king_n as_o king_n and_o according_a to_o his_o office_n be_v not_o absolute_a for_o quod_fw-la convent_n rei_fw-la accidentaliter_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la formaliter_fw-la then_o we_o demand_v if_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v not_o absolute_a whether_o or_o not_o he_o be_v absolute_a as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n if_o as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n ergo_fw-la all_o judge_n no_o less_o than_o king_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o royalist_n themselves_o do_v altogether_o deny_v yea_o they_o make_v the_o king_n essential_o different_a from_o other_o judge_n under_o this_o notion_n because_o the_o king_n power_n be_v absolute_a and_o they_o be_v not_o and_o consequent_o see_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o royalist_n the_o king_n be_v essential_o difference_v from_o other_o judge_n as_o he_o be_v absolute_a then_o nolint_fw-la velint_fw-la the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v absolute_a thus_o the_o gentleman_n do_v contradict_v themselves_o if_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n ergo_fw-la all_o man_n let-be_a king_n be_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o boundless_a power_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o no_o royallist_n will_v say_v so_o next_o to_o barclay_n in-steppeth_a salmasius_n on_o the_o floor_n as_o one_o mind_v to_o cut_v the_o knot_n if_o he_o can_v loose_v it_o this_o gentleman_n labour_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o reconcile_v that_o of_o deut._n 17._o with_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o the_o israelite_n say_v he_o do_v not_o seek_v from_o god_n one_o king_n only_o but_o a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n by_o judge_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o that_o they_o require_v a_o regal_a government_n but_o quoth_v he_o the_o prophet_n to_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o propound_v to_o they_o these_o incommodity_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o kingly_a government_n this_o the_o prophet_n call_v jus_o regum_fw-la which_o i_o quoth_v he_o call_v the_o arbitrary_a licence_n which_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o lawful_a power_n to_o those_o who_o govern_v after_o a_o kingly_a manner_n this_o jus_o regum_fw-la say_v he_o the_o grecian_n translate_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o be_v understand_v a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a way_n of_o carrion_a matter_n and_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o place_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v this_o hebrew_n word_n sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o this_o pertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o some_o man_n and_o albeit_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o some_o small_a difference_n be_v between_o they_o the_o one_o be_v take_v for_o the_o other_o defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o ans_fw-fr this_o gentleman_n be_v so_o far_o from_o lose_v the_o knot_n of_o the_o difficulty_n as_o that_o he_o ti_v it_o a_o great_a deal_n fast_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o he_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o he_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o not_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v 1_o sam._n 8._o be_v repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o king_n deut._n 17._o this_o royallâ—st_n deny_v the_o one_o place_n to_o contradict_v the_o other_o and_o he_o render_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o because_o the_o prophet_n 1_o sam._n 8._o call_v absoluteness_n and_o arbitrary_a licence_n in_o the_o royal_a person_n 〈◊〉_d râ—gum_n now_o the_o man_n espi_v not_o the_o lightness_n of_o his_o own_o inference_n which_o be_v this_o the_o prophet_n 1_o sam._n 8._o call_v arbitrary_a power_n jus_o regum_fw-la ergo_fw-la that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8._o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o deut._n 17._o whereas_o this_o man_n shall_v prove_v the_o consequence_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o play_v upon_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o learn_v this_o much_o in_o his_o probation_n of_o the_o antecedent_n he_o stand_v by_o that_o which_o make_v the_o contradiction_n between_o these_o place_n the_o more_o apparent_a we_o have_v show_v already_o and_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n deut._n 17._o subject_v the_o king_n to_o law_n and_o disclaim_v arbitrary_a power_n in_o he_o and_o yet_o this_o gentleman_n will_v have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o allow_v and_o cry-up_a 1_o sam._n 8._o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n this_o he_o not_o only_o say_v but_o he_o also_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v translate_v and_o take_v by_o some_o both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a but_o i_o pray_v you_o friend_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o prove_v a_o contradiction_n upon_o yourself_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o take_v as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o shall_v demonstrate_v yet_o shall_v you_o never_o reconcile_v these_o two_o place_n together_o but_o thereby_o you_o enforce_v the_o more_o a_o contradiction_n between_o they_o and_o consequent_o according_a to_o your_o way_n the_o consequence_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v deducible_a from_o the_o antecedent_n that_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o it_o so_o then_o my_o friend_n albeit_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o all_o that_o you_o will_v have_v yet_o you_o have_v this_o to_o prove_v that_o though_o the_o holy_a ghost_n deut._n 17._o cry_v down_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o king_n and_o 1_o sam._n 8._o proclaim_v it_o and_o allow_v the_o same_o in_o the_o king_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o contradict_v himself_o and_o neither_o of_o the_o place_n be_v repugnant_a one_o to_o another_o prove_v this_o et_fw-la eris_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n and_o whereas_o you_o only_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n you_o do_v nothing_o but_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o proceed_v ab_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la elenchi_fw-la second_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o power_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n have_v confer_v upon_o inferior_a judge_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o book_n of_o god_n that_o the_o lord_n invest_v inferior_a judge_n with_o power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o and_o consequent_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o king_n themselves_o but_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o above_o law_n than_o that_o power_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n confer_v on_o inferior_a judge_n be_v altogether_o unlawful_a and_o in_o vain_a royalist_n start_v much_o at_o this_o argument_n they_o talk_v much_o against_o it_o and_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o because_o salmasius_n speak_v most_o against_o it_o we_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o he_o this_o man_n plain_o deni_v inferior_a judge_n to_o have_v any_o authoritative_a power_n over_o king_n but_o because_o he_o be_v very_o large_a upon_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o prevent_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n we_o shall_v therefore_o handle_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o that_o which_o he_o repli_v and_o object_v against_o this_o argument_n in_o a_o follow_a sub-section_n subsect_v i._o salmasius_n his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o inferior_a judge_n examine_v and_o refute_v that_o we_o may_v in_o a_o methodick_n and_o square_a way_n handle_v his_o opinion_n and_o convenient_o meet_v with_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o repli_v against_o our_o second_o argument_n we_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o mind_n in_o these_o proposition_n propos_fw-fr 1._o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n that_o he_o may_v establish_v this_o proposition_n he_o take_v
govern_v they_o most_o gentle_o and_o amicable_o rer._n ant_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o 3_o let_v it_o be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a do_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o they_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o punish_v and_o cutoff_a by_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n what_o then_o that_o will_v never_o conclude_v their_o unwillingness_n and_o unreadiness_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o tyrannous_a king_n but_o that_o they_o want_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n so_o it_o go_v as_o be_v say_v already_o with_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n under_o amasis_n tyrannous_a yoke_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v the_o opportunity_n they_o verify_v the_o old_a maxim_n quod_fw-la differiur_fw-fr non_fw-fr aufertur_fw-la yea_o diadore_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o priest_n and_o those_o who_o withhold_v honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n from_o the_o bad_a egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a which_o afford_v we_o matter_n to_o aver_v that_o if_o the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o egypt_n do_v not_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v unready_a to_o do_v so_o but_o because_o the_o people_n be_v refractory_a thereto_o no_o question_n they_o will_v much_o more_o have_v withstand_v the_o offcutting_a of_o their_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o solemnity_n at_o their_o death_n for_o what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v you_o that_o draw_v people_n on_o to_o act_v and_o engage_v for_o their_o prince_n but_o because_o they_o take_v they_o up_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o half-god_n and_o far_o above_o the_o teach_v of_o ordinary_a man_n whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o both_o their_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v altogether_o inviolable_a they_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v in_o no_o term_n be_v resist_v far_o less_o cutoff_a and_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n this_o daily_a experience_n teach_v therefore_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n will_v far_v more_o have_v withstand_v the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o cutting-off_a their_o king_n then_o in_o deny_v they_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n for_o their_o offence_n 4_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v learn_v from_o diadore_n that_o the_o egyptian_n esteem_v the_o want_n of_o honourable_a burial_n to_o their_o king_n more_o than_o any_o punishment_n can_v have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o know_v this_o they_o be_v a_o most_o superstitious_a people_n taint_v with_o a_o world_n of_o blind_a zeal_n and_o withal_o as_o diadore_n storâ—eth_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o want_n of_o honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n provoke_v their_o king_n to_o live_v circumspect_o and_o keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n whereupon_o we_o conclude_v that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n think_v no_o punishment_n more_o capital_a and_o more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o a_o honourable_a burial_n and_o so_o the_o inferior_a judge_n imagine_v that_o in_o withhold_a from_o tyrannous_a king_n sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n they_o execute_v more_o judgement_n upon_o they_o then_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_n strike_v the_o head_n from_o they_o therefore_o if_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o admit_v the_o three_o reason_n which_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o general_n yet_o not_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a though_o not_o demonstrative_a he_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o praetor_n of_o egypt_n not_o only_o in_o their_o apprehension_n but_o also_o in_o the_o up_o take_v both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n act_v more_o against_o some_o tyrannous_a king_n or_o other_o in_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o honourable_a and_o sumptuous_a burial_n after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o representative_a of_o england_n do_v in_o bring_v king_n charles_n to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cutoff_a as_o for_o that_o which_o salmasius_n say_v allege_v that_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o oriental_a king_n in_o old_a do_v not_o simple_o govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n well_o let_v it_o be_v so_o if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n subject_v to_o law_n as_o aristotle_n in_o even-down_a term_n confess_v they_o be_v it_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o cvi_fw-la quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la qui_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la est_fw-la yea_o and_o which_o be_v more_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o very_a government_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n their_o power_n be_v determinat_fw-la and_o not_o absolute_a this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o mind_n who_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o be_v of_o a_o infinite_a and_o illimited_a power_n the_o man_n will_v have_v a_o care_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v blasphemy_n and_o know_v not_o of_o it_o i_o take_v infinacy_n in_o power_n to_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o god._n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o abuse_v it_o in_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o creature_n howsoever_o i_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o what_o aristotle_n say_v concern_v the_o oriental_a king_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o in_o old_a as_o namely_o in_o and_o about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o heroë_n king_n as_o god_n be_v adore_v by_o man_n but_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o even_o then_o king_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o people_n we_o read_v how_o the_o heroic_a theseus_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o athenian_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o l._n 5._o c._n 5._o plut._n in_o thes_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o as_o these_o historiographer_n report_n as_o likewise_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n theseus_n before_o that_o time_n have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o have_v put_v power_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o agamemnon_n the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v thrust_v from_o his_o charge_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o fury_n of_o diana_n for_o the_o roe_n which_o he_o kill_v feed_v about_o her_o grove_n dict._n great_fw-mi l._n 1._o that_o of_o theseus_n and_o of_o agamemnon_n be_v do_v about_o the_o time_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o we_o may_v also_o here_o allege_v example_n of_o other_o ancient_a king_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o inferior_a judge_n but_o we_o pass_v they_o as_o not_o beseem_v the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o they_o be_v relative_a to_o after-age_n of_o latter_a year_n then_o what_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o yet_o we_o find_v one_o example_n or_o two_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v already_o answer_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v report_v that_o sardanapalus_n because_o of_o his_o beastliness_n and_o sensuality_n be_v dethrone_v by_o his_o subject_n arist_n pol._n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o metasth_n a_o pers_n lib._n just_a l._n 1._o diod._n sic._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o miltiades_n be_v incarcerate_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o aemil._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi milt_z plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi cim_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o athenian_a king_n yet_o be_v he_o their_o great_a general_n and_o crown_v king_n of_o chersonesus_n herod_n l._n 6._o aem._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi mil._n it_o be_v needless_a to_o examplifie_v this_o any_o more_o for_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o multiply_v example_n how_o that_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o stage_n and_o punish_v by_o the_o people_n therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o imagine_v that_o in_o old_a time_n all_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o inferior_a judge_n do_v not_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n against_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o in_o old_a king_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n though_o i_o can_v be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o either_o all_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_a or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o absolute_a as_o salmasius_n dream_v of_o but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o and_o i_o do_v also_o think_v that_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v in_o it-self_n rather_o more_o then_o less_o absolute_a then_o either_o the_o median_a or_o the_o persian_a though_o by_o some_o accidental_a occurrent_n as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v it_o be_v not_o indeed_o it_o have_v the_o first_o start_n of_o they_o and_o be_v in_o the_o time_n wherein_o royal_a power_n be_v more_o in_o request_n then_o either_o before_o or_o after_o this_o make_v aeschylus_n to_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o governor_n that_o
from_o set_v over_o their_o army_n captain-generalls_n by_o succession_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o king_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o see_v how_o the_o man_n bewray_v himself_o for_o lysander_n be_v captain-generall_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a army_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o their_o king_n therefore_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v king_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n i_o confess_v their_o king_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n but_o he_o have_v not_o only_o other_o power_n beside_o but_o also_o he_o have_v power_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o more_o intense_a way_n then_o any_o depute_a and_o substitute_v captain_n among_o the_o people_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o lysander_n and_o the_o king_n who_o be_v but_o only_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o lysander_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o shaking-off_a regium_fw-la nomen_fw-la but_o regiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o probus_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la be_v not_o nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o res_fw-la regis_fw-la salmasius_n shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o deny_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a annual_a king_n be_v king_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o shall_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o consider_v and_o take_v a_o light_a view_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n sufete_v which_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n 1._o large_o and_o so_o the_o word_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sapha_fw-la whence_o sufe_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophe_n speculator_n inspector_n episcopus_fw-la or_o ephorus_n thus_o sufete_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o judge_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o grecian_a aesymnetae_fw-la the_o egyptian_a dioecete_n the_o persian_a megistane_n the_o oscian_n medix_n etc._n etc._n geni_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o he_o julius_n scaliger_n follow_v whileas_o he_o say_v porro_fw-la qui_fw-la hebraïce_fw-la sciunt_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr ignorant_a poenos_fw-la tyrorum_fw-la colonos_fw-la esse_fw-la concedent_fw-la mihi_fw-la sufes_n idem_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o man_n supply_v festus_n word_n say_v sufes_n dictus_fw-la est_fw-la poenorum_n lingua_fw-la summus_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ut_fw-la oscorum_n medix_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o strict_o and_o by_o limitation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saphat_a whence_o sufe_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophet_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o judge_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o carthaginian_a yearly_a king_n and_o roman_a consul_n alex._n ab_fw-la al._n gen_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o word_n sufe_n by_o festus_n and_o t._n livius_n be_v render_v consul_n so_o it_o be_v by_o sabellicus_n aen._n 5._o lib._n 5._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o as_o sufete_n be_v a_o punic_a word_n so_o in_o it_o be_v most_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n it_o be_v only_o relative_a to_o the_o carthaginian_a annual_a king_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o by_o way_n of_o limitation_n with_o very_o good_a reason_n in_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o roman_a consul_n for_o they_o have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n have_v and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_a magistrate_n have_v thus_o discuss_v the_o grammary_n of_o the_o word_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o its_o first_o acceptation_n it_o be_v not_o only_o relative_a to_o those_o who_o in_o old_a be_v above_o king_n but_o also_o to_o those_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o second_o acceptation_n it_o be_v relative_a to_o such_o who_o among_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v both_o re_fw-mi and_o nomine_fw-la king_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n to_o such_o who_o be_v king_n not_o nomine_fw-la but_o re_fw-mi but_o if_o we_o take_v sufete_n precise_o for_o sophetim_o unless_o you_o take_v sophetim_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n than_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n you_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o relative_a to_o such_o who_o be_v king_n neither_o re_fw-mi nor_o nomine_fw-la for_o afterward_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n that_o contrariwise_o they_o be_v but_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o any_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n at_o least_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n or_o of_o such_o power_n as_o have_v the_o roman_a consul_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a sufete_n albeit_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o athenian_a annual_a prince_n have_v more_o power_n than_o any_o member_n of_o the_o athenian_a council_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o king_n we_o may_v say_v the_o like_a also_o concern_v the_o decennal_a prince_n and_o those_o prince_n who_o among_o the_o athenian_n do_v govern_v for_o their_o life-time_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o these_o may_v be_v yea_o and_o be_v call_v king_n who_o be_v not_o so_o indeed_o as_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n judg._n 18._o and_o we_o deny_v not_o as_o salmasius_n will_v have_v it_o def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o but_o many_o both_o of_o old_a and_o new_a also_o be_v and_o be_v not_o call_v king_n who_o be_v and_o be_v of_o great_a honour_n &_o authority_n than_o they_o what_o then_o this_o will_v never_o conclude_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a sufete_n be_v not_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n though_o the_o word_n sufete_n may_v be_v take_v for_o sophetim_o yet_o shall_v we_o never_o conclude_v therefrom_o that_o the_o carthaginian_a sufete_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n at_o the_o most_o it_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o kingly_a power_n in_o a_o full_a and_o intense_a measure_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n in_o its_o most_o native_a signification_n be_v all_o one_o with_o consules_a who_o have_v a_o kingly_a power_n though_o not_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o for_o myself_n i_o can_v find_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o carthaginian_a sufetes_fw-la and_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n whereupon_o i_o be_o make_v to_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o one_o so_o the_o other_o also_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n this_o man_n look_v upon_o the_o offcutting_a of_o king_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o another_o world_n even_o as_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v never_o be_v practise_v before_o since_o the_o world_n begin_v he_o tell_v we_o of_o agis_n how_o that_o among_o all_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n none_o be_v cutoff_a but_o he_o but_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o shall_v observe_v that_o though_o in_o the_o example_n which_o we_o shall_v allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o which_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o offcutting_a of_o king_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o do_v speak_v of_o the_o punishment_n of_o king_n either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o know_v likewise_o that_o in_o old_a kingdom_n in_o punish_v of_o capital_a fault_n use_v diverse_a way_n of_o punishment_n among_o the_o indian_n the_o delinquent_n though_o guilty_a of_o the_o great_a crime_n get_v no_o more_o for_o his_o punishment_n but_o to_o be_v shave_v at_o the_o king_n command_n this_o be_v think_v among_o they_o a_o capital_a punishment_n nicol._n damasc_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n ind._n some_o nation_n who_o dwell_v about_o caucasus_n on_o capital_a transgressor_n do_v execute_v banishment_n as_o a_o capital_a punishment_n they_o execute_v it_o instead_o of_o death_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o tratlians_n think_v it_o punishment_n enough_o to_o inflict_v upon_o a_o murderer_n if_o he_o do_v give_v a_o bushel_n or_o measure_n of_o pulse_n to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o defunct_a the_o druid_n and_o cercet_n for_o the_o great_a fault_n do_v no_o more_o but_o interdict_v the_o delinquent_n from_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o like_a punishment_n be_v also_o execute_v upon_o sacrilegious_a person_n in_o elephantine_n ethiopia_n alex._n ab_fw-la al._n gen_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o where_o if_o the_o reader_n shall_v be_v please_v a_o little_a to_o trouble_v his_o eye_n he_o shall_v see_v how_o that_o some_o nation_n in_o old_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o punishment_n be_v most_o severe_a though_o against_o the_o small_a fault_n and_o some_o be_v not_o so_o but_o be_v most_o remiss_a in_o their_o
in_o rufus_n henry_n 1_o steven_n henry_n 2._o and_o richard_n 1_o do_v remain_v purum_fw-la putum_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la the_o power_n of_o even-down_a and_o unmixed_a monarchy_n and_o though_o say_v he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o power_n be_v lessen_v yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o derogate_a from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n remain_v unviolated_a until_o the_o perjure_a english_a rebel_n at_o this_o day_n have_v alter_v and_o diminish_v the_o just_a greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr i_o admire_v that_o this_o man_n know_v nothing_o but_o to_o rail_v on_o they_o who_o he_o know_v not_o well_o i_o cast_v he_o over_o into_o god_n hand_n and_o fall_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o allege_v sure_o i_o be_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o rail_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o touchstone_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o allege_v concern_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v report_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o these_o king_n of_o who_o salmasius_n express_o speak_v esteem_v norman_a law_n establish_v by_o the_o conqueror_n too_o rigorous_a and_o unjust_a and_o therefore_o before_o they_o get_v the_o crown_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o people_n to_o abrogate_v they_o and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o to_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n yea_o every-one_a of_o they_o promise_v more_o than_o another_o and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n desire_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v not_o only_o promise_v by_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o other_o in_o their_o name_n and_o unless_o they_o have_v so_o promise_v they_o can_v never_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n they_o get_v it_o upon_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o promise_n as_o the_o english_a history_n do_v abundant_o story_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o henry_n 1_o do_v give_v the_o english_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o make_v it_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o king_n in_o england_n in_o who_o time_n the_o power_n of_o parliament_n be_v establish_v and_o as_o for_o john_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o because_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n at_o his_o coronation_n for_o establish_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o endeavour_v to_o govern_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o conqueror_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o loose_a way_n therefore_o the_o people_n rose-up_a in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o dethrone_v he_o do_v set-up_a another_o in_o his_o room_n and_o whereas_o this_o man_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n the_o contrary_a of_o that_o be_v already_o prove_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o affirm_v that_o what_o 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the_o counsel_n of_o peter_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spenser_n therefore_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o dethrone_v after_o several_a conflict_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o crown_v he_o till_o first_o he_o do_v put_v p._n gaveston_n from_o he_o and_o likewise_o edward_n 5._o be_v depose_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n and_o be_v obscure_o bury_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n inst_z 6._o under_o edward_n 4._o say_v salmasius_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n may_v erect_v a_o public_a judgmet-seat_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v under_o henry_n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o full_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o administer_a justice_n to_o every_o one_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n 6._o a_o statute_n be_v make_v declare_v all_o authority_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n def._n reg._n cap._n 9_o answ_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o have_v more_o colour_n of_o probation_n than_o any_o thing_n the_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v object_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v this_o distinction_n 1._o what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o compliment_n and_o court-expression_n 2._o what_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o reality_n and_o by_o way_n of_o action_n the_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o first_o notion_n there_o be_v as_o much_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v indeed_o a_o absolute_a prince_n on_o he_o you_o have_v these_o court-epithet_n the_o king_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n yea_o and_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v call_v the_o original_a both_o of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n have_v full_a power_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n and_o to_o erect_v judicatories_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o he_o please_v this_o be_v speak_v but_o what_o then_o examine_v the_o matter_n aright_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o but_o speak_v what_o can_v court-parasite_n and_o flatter_a councillor_n pass_v a_o fair_a compellation_n upon_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n they_o can_v do_v to_o bring_v themselves_o in_o credit_n with_o he_o read_v the_o parliamentary_a act_n of_o scotland_n and_o you_o will_v find_v just_a as_o much_o speak_v if_o not_o more_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o parl._n 18._o jam._n 6._o act._n 1._o &_o 2._o james_n 6._o be_v call_v sovereign_a monarch_n absolute_a prince_n judge_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n and_o yet_o who_o dare_v say_v but_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a prince_n but_o according_a to_o the_o second_o notion_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o these_o epithet_n and_o so_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o fall_v a-discussing_a particular_o these_o three_o sanction_n of_o which_o salmasius_n speak_v the_o first_o say_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v erect_v court-judicatories_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o he_o please_v this_o will_v never_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n this_o act_n only_o speak_v of_o his_o power_n of_o call_v inferior_a judicatories_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v power_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o high_a judicatory_a of_o the_o land_n yea_o henry_n 1_o do_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v the_o parliament_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o as_o be_v show_v already_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v be_v call_v absolute_a the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v power_n of_o giving-out_n letter_n of_o caption_n parl._n jam._n 2._o chap._n 12._o court_n of_o regality_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n chap._n 26._o and_o the_o parliament_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o cause_n execute_v the_o act_n anent_o the_o establishment_n of_o session_n for_o execute_v justice_n chap._n 65._o the_o power_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n jam._n 5._o parl._n edinb_n mar._n 17._o 1532._o but_o who_o will_v therefore_o call_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n a_o absolute_a king_n the_o second_o sanction_n give_v the_o king_n full_a power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o all_o cause_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o do_v this_o give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o the_o parliament_n and_o law_n no_o very_o it_o only_o give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n separatim_fw-la
say_v so_o because_o god_n only_o can_v pardon_v he_o but_o say_v salmasius_n this_o can_v be_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n obtain_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n unto_o life_n eternal_a have_v no_o place_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n o_o say_v he_o what_o ignorance_n and_o wickedness_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n in_o these_o knave_n def._n reg._n cap._n 3._o this_o gloss_n which_o salmasius_n so_o much_o hisseth-at_a be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o lyra._n and_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o our_o dear_a countryman_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 26._o well_o then_o let_v that_o anonymus_fw-la be_v what_o he_o will_v who_o i_o take_v not_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la salmasius_n have_v no_o reason_n for_o that_o interpretation_n to_o call_v he_o ignorant_a unless_o he_o call_v lyra_n ignorant_a also_o and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v hell_n and_o the_o devil_n never_o invent_v worse_o than_o what_o now_o salmasius_n speak_v i_o wonder_v if_o he_o dare_v deny_v but_o christ_n be_v also_o mediator_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n aswell_o as_o under_o the_o new_a dare_v he_o say_v that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n remission_n of_o sin_n unto_o life_n eternal_a be_v not_o centre_v upon_o christ_n and_o acquire_v by_o he_o have_v this_o man_n a_o face_n to_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o redeemer_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o law_n by_o who_o mediation_n i_o pray_v you_o do_v they_o pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n if_o not_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a advocate_n before_o the_o father_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_n i_o confess_v those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n believe_v in_o christ_n who_o be_v to_o be_v incarnate_v and_o who_o be_v about_o to_o shed_v his_o blood_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o believer_n but_o do_v this_o takeaway_a christ_n blood_n shed_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o the_o ground_n and_o centre_n of_o salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o believer_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n howsoever_o sure_o i_o be_o this_o gentleman_n can_v deny_v but_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n only_o can_v pardon_v sin_n now_o this_o author_n who_o he_o call_v a_o ignorant_a and_o pestilent_a knave_n say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o and_o i_o shall_v let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_v between_o salmasius_n and_o he_o whether_o or_o not_o salmasius_n have_v reason_n to_o fail_v so_o much_o against_o he_o because_o he_o say_v that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n only_o can_v pardon_v david_n sin_n oh_o that_o this_o poor_a wretch_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o speak_v so_o blasphemous_o this_o truth_n be_v old_a enough_o and_o can_v speak_v for_o itself_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o there_o be_v no_o honest_a heart_n who_o will_v allow_v salmasius_n in_o this_o royalist_n need_v not_o to_o brag_v much_o because_o david_n be_v unpunishable_a by_o man_n for_o his_o murder_n and_o adultery_n argue_v from_o this_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o they_o be_v change_v and_o thus_o the_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o or_o not_o a_o man_n according_a to_o god_n own_o heart_n one_o worth_n ten_o thousand_o and_o as_o in_o qualification_n so_o in_o station_n above_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v cutoff_a and_o punish_v by_o the_o state_n for_o commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o private_a woman_n and_o commit_v murder_n against_o a_o private_a man_n and_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v hold_v the_o negative_a of_o the_o question_n as_o indeed_o i_o make_v it_o a_o great_a case_n and_o do_v spare_a to_o determine_v upon_o either_o of_o the_o part_n at_o this_o time_n yet_o will_v royalist_n gain_v just_a nothing_o the_o question_n between_o they_o and_o we_o be_v this_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o king_n be_v unpunishable_a by_o man_n though_o turn_v a_o positive_a tyrant_n and_o forthwith_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n friend_n show_v i_o the_o like_a practice_n in_o david_n and_o the_o sanhedrin_n spare_v he_o notwithstanding_o and_o i_o shall_v yield_v to_o you_o you_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o that_o weigh_v david_n murder_n in_o a_o square_a balance_n you_o will_v find_v it_o light_a than_o be_v suppose_v for_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o have_v formal_o but_o virtual_o a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o uriah_n this_o be_v far_o from_o a_o destroy_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o like_o nero_n wish_n that_o all_o rome_n have_v but_o one_o neck_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v it_o off_o now_o royalist_n must_v object_v from_o the_o sanhedrin_n spare_v a_o nero._n otherwise_o they_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n conclus_fw-la 4._o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la have_v no_o arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n this_o we_o make_v good_a first_o from_o divine_a institution_n and_o god_n mould_v of_o the_o king_n deut._n 17._o from_o which_o be_v already_o prove_v subsect_v 1._o assert_v 2._o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v hedged-in_a by_o law_n and_o josephus_n on_o the_o place_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 14._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v but_o vanity_n in_o saâ—nasius_n to_o clude_v josephus_n speech_n say_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v only_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o be_v he_o not_o blind_a that_o see_v not_o this_o man_n deceit_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n deut._n 17._o be_v speak_v long_o before_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n yea_o long_o before_o there_o be_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n it_o be_v the_o very_a positive_a rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o king_n and_o josephus_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v as_o it_o be_v comment_v on_o moses_n word_n give_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o nay_o but_o you_o shall_v further_o observe_v the_o fallacy_n of_o this_o gentleman_n he_o study_v to_o put_v his_o own_o construction_n as_o most_o beseem_v his_o honour_n upon_o josephus_n word_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o refall_v josephus_n and_o can_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o his_o own_o construction_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o he_o flee_v cap._n 9_o to_o what_o josephus_n say_v as_o to_o a_o main_a truth_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o captivity_n then_o tell_v i_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n can_v he_o be_v who_o cap._n 2._o decline_v from_o and_o cap._n 9_o incline_v to_o josephus_n in_o the_o one_o place_n he_o plain_o deni_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o captivity_n be_v tie_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o high-priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o other_o place_n he_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a but_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o labour_n whether_o to_o deny_v what_o josephus_n say_v or_o to_o gloss_n it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o humour_n for_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v josephus_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n and_o which_o be_v more_o what_o josephus_n say_v be_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o jewish_a writer_n rex_n obediat_fw-la curiae_fw-la senatus_fw-la majoris_fw-la i_o e._n the_o king_n let_v he_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n deut._n 17._o senatus_n major_a interficiendi_fw-la gladio_fw-la jus_o habeat_fw-la i_o e._n let_v the_o high_a sanhedrin_n have_v the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o kill_v by_o the_o sword_n exod._n 21._o nemo_n seize_v opponat_fw-la decretis_fw-la sanctioris_fw-la senatus_n i_o e._n let_v none_o withstand_v and_o resist_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o great_a sandedrin_n deut._n 17._o r._n mos_n egypt_n praec_fw-la off_o 176._o and_o 225._o praec_fw-la neg_fw-mi 316._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v regulate_v see_v not_o only_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n but_o also_o every_o one_o without_o exception_n be_v tie_v not_o to_o contraveen_v the_o act_n and_o sentence_n thereof_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d much_o less_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o sanhedrin_n thus_o his_o power_n be_v restrict_v as_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n and_o the_o power_n of_o other_o king_n as_o be_v spoken-of_a already_o at_o length_n yea_o maimonides_n say_v qui_fw-la ex_fw-la familia_fw-la davidis_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicant_fw-la &_o judicantur_fw-la and_o so_o in_o expound_v that_o rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw
cod_n san._n cap._n 11._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v already_o explicate_v by_o we_o the_o gemarick_a writer_n from_o these_o word_n oh_o house_n of_o david_n execute_v judgement_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o deliver_v he_o that_o be_v spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n jerem._n 21._o move_v this_o question_n nisi_fw-la in_o jus_o vocari_fw-la possent_fw-la quomodo_fw-la judicarent_fw-la i._o e._n how_o can_v the_o house_n of_o david_n judge_n unless_o they_o be_v judge_v this_o they_o prove_v because_o in_o scripture_n we_o be_v command_v to_o search_v and_o try_v our_o way_n i._n e._n as_o they_o say_v corrige_n te_fw-la ipsum_fw-la deinde_fw-la alios_fw-la corrige_n salmasius_n rage_v at_o this_o and_o he_o deni_v what_o they_o infer_v i_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o make_v good_a their_o consequence_n let_v salmasius_n impugn_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o will_n my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n they_o be_v content_v not_o only_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n atleast_a of_o judah_n as_o salmasius_n himself_o out_o of_o sichardus_fw-la &_o r._n lakises_n have_v be_v subject_v to_o law_n but_o also_o they_o dispute_v for_o that_o and_o endeavour_v to_o enforce_v it_o by_o argument_n second_o from_o their_o act_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o david_n consult_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o be_v with_o every_o leader_n and_o david_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o let_v we_o send_v abroad_o unto_o our_o brethren_n that_o they_o may_v gather_v themselves_o unto_o we_o 1_o chron._n 13._o there_o be_v much_o in_o this_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o this_o insinuate_v that_o as_o david_n will_v not_o act_v without_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o people_n so_o his_o act_n depend_v from_o their_o determination_n for_o the_o king_n have_v take_v counsel_n and_o his_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o pass-ove_a in_o the_o second_o month_n he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o advice_n and_o the_o thing_n please_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v by_o common_a consent_n so_o they_o establish_v a_o decree_n mark_v it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o the_o king_n establish_v a_o decree_n but_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v interpose_v the_o decree_n flow_v from_o the_o joynt-authority_n of_o both_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v so_o the_o post_n go_v with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n 2_o chron._n 30._o they_o go_v not_o forth_o as_o commission_v only_o from_o the_o king_n but_o also_o from_o the_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a that_o which_o zedekiah_n say_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o jerem._n 38._o ergo_fw-la if_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o have_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o dispose_v upon_o matter_n as_o he_o please_v inst_z the_o king_n deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n say_v salmasius_n not_o because_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o but_o by_o way_n of_o courtesy_n and_o gratification_n and_o perhaps_o for_o fear_v of_o sedition_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr i_o confess_v josephus_n ant_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 10._o do_v insinuate_v as_o much_o but_o by_o your_o leave_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o zedekiah_n may_v have_v deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o through_o gratification_n or_o through_o jealousy_n and_o yet_o he_o need_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o they_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v so_o 1._o because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o know_a and_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v do_v altogether_o against_o gallantry_n and_o wisdom_n against_o gallantry_n because_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v deny_v his_o power_n by_o way_n of_o gratification_n then_o shall_v he_o have_v be_v simple_a and_o if_o through_o jealousy_n than_o he_o have_v be_v base_a and_o cowardly_a against_o wisdom_n because_o the_o high_a way_n of_o foment_v sedition_n be_v to_o dash_v upon_o suspicion_n thereof_o the_o seditious_a party_n be_v encourage_v upon_o the_o faint_a and_o relent_v of_o the_o other_o well_o i_o do_v not_o dispute_v upon_o what_o ground_n zedekiah_n deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o you_o can_v assign_v no_o reason_n whether_o from_o gratification_n or_o from_o jealousy_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o boundless_a power_n nay_o but_o the_o word_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o they_o need_v no_o commentary_n three_o from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a man_n give_v to_o rehoboam_n who_o say_v to_o he_o if_o thou_o will_v be_v a_o servant_n unto_o this_o people_n this_o day_n and_o will_v serve_v they_o and_o speak_v good_a word_n to_o they_o than_o they_o will_v be_v thy_o servant_n for_o ever_o 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v himself_o within_o bound_n and_o not_o to_o rule_v at_o random_n they_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o servant_n towards_o the_o people_n this_o be_v far_o from_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o lord_v power_n it_o come_v to_o this_o that_o either_o rehoboam_n behove_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o dimit_v of_o the_o power_n which_o his_o father_n have_v although_o it_o be_v not_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a in_o the_o full_a vastness_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o else_o the_o people_n will_v leave_v he_o and_o revolt_n from_o he_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o in_o rehoboam_n option_n to_o lessen_v or_o not_o to_o lessen_v the_o yoke_n of_o his_o father_n which_o he_o hold_v upon_o the_o people_n neck_n no_o very_o neither_o do_v the_o old_a man_n counsel_v he_o to_o dimit_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o father_n power_n as_o mere_o depend_v from_o his_o own_o arbitrament_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n desire_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o of_o necessity_n but_o also_o because_o of_o conveniency_n very_o the_o old_a man_n have_v be_v far_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o rehoboam_n to_o have_v counsel_v he_o to_o dimit_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o power_n if_o he_o may_v have_v retain_v it_o just_o no_o necessity_n lawful_o can_v have_v move_v the_o old_a man_n to_o persuade_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v his_o power_n if_o he_o have_v have_v such_o a_o power_n of_o god_n and_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v unhonest_a and_o unjust_a no_o evil_n shall_v be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o rom._n 3._o very_o the_o young_a man_n counsel_n have_v be_v more_o just_a and_o reasonable_a than_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n if_o rehoboam_n lawful_o may_v have_v keep_v the_o people_n under_o his_o father_n yoke_n and_o if_o the_o people_n desire_n have_v be_v unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v know_v as_o salmasius_n himself_o confess_v that_o solomon_n unjust_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o heavy_a pressure_n 1_o kin._n 11._o and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a yea_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v honest_a and_o equitable_a 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib_n 8._o cap._n 3._o now_o tell_v i_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o jure_fw-la have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o lord_v power_n over_o the_o people_n if_o they_o have_v such_o a_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o do_v the_o people_n contra_fw-la jus_o in_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v his_o father_n power_n which_o of_o the_o most_o can_v be_v call_v nothing_o but_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a and_o the_o old_a man_n do_v also_o contra_fw-la jus_o in_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n desire_n salmasius_n himself_o will_v not_o say_v so_o but_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o peopl_n desire_n be_v just_a and_o the_o old_a man_n counsel_n
cap._n 24._o and_o at_o her_o death_n she_o desire_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o dispose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o please_v even_o while_o her_o son_n aristobulus_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o yea_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o only_o accuse_v antipater_n but_o also_o arraign_v herod_n before_o they_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v ant._n jud._n lib._n 14._o cap._n 17._o and_o what_o arbitrary_a power_n herod_n have_v be_v by_o antonius_n concession_n who_o herod_n blind_v and_o delude_v with_o gift_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o i_o confess_v while_o as_o herod_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o sanhedrin_n he_o be_v not_o king_n but_o governor_n of_o galilee_n but_o what_o then_o i_o hope_v salmasius_n will_v not_o deny_v which_o indeed_o he_o confess_v that_o his_o father_n antipater_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n do_v accuse_v he_o before_o hyrcanus_n but_o neither_o hyrcanus_n who_o indeed_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o antipater_n who_o be_v procurator_n and_o manage_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o his_o weakness_n be_v able_a to_o absolve_v herod_n notwithstanding_o caesar_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n write_v some_o letter_n to_o hyrcanus_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v he_o the_o sanhedrin_n wenton_a so_o precise_o against_o herod_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n so_o that_o hyrcanus_n be_v necessitate_v in_o satisfy_v caesar_n desire_n to_o cause_n herod_n flee_v quiet_o away_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o salmasius_n if_o either_o hyrcanus_n or_o antipater_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v they_o not_o have_v absolve_v herod_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o sanhedrin_n nilling_a or_o willing_a and_o not_o base_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v dismiss_v herod_n secret_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v though_o he_o imagine_v the_o contrary_a that_o sichardus_fw-la very_o pertinent_o urge_v this_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o deni_v not_o def._n reg._n cap_n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o the_o strain_n and_o current_n of_o rabbinick_n writer_n do_v run_v this_o way_n inst_z nay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n it_o be_v speak_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la testimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o cod._n san._n cap._n 11._o def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o answ_n very_o this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o brag_n much_o of_o this_o for_o the_o jewish_a writer_n pull_v this_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o distinction_n some_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o samaritan_n king_n but_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o come_v of_o david_n i_o admire_v much_o that_o he_o shall_v cite_v the_o authority_n of_o jewish_a writ_n for_o he_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o jewish_a writer_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o kingly_a government_n and_o they_o positive_o say_v which_o he_o deni_v not_o himself_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o particulary_o condescend_v upon_o three_o case_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o sanhedrin_n viz._n idolatry_n murder_n and_o adultery_n let_v salmasius_n impugn_v their_o say_n and_o consequence_n as_o much_o as_o he_o will_v no_o question_n they_o speak_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o purpose_n i_o regard_v not_o all_o that_o i_o seek_v of_o they_o be_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o his_o opinion_n though_o he_o lean_v much_o to_o humane_a authority_n yea_o that_o which_o in_o their_o say_n seem_v most_o for_o he_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v therewith_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o put_v a_o fair_a face_n upon_o that_o rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la say_v that_o it_o only_o have_v place_n in_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n but_o if_o his_o construction_n stand_v than_o we_o shall_v expound_v the_o word_n thus_o rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la i._n e._n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n do_v not_o judge_v neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la i._n e._n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o captivity_n be_v not_o judge_v and_o so_o you_o must_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n expound_v the_o word_n which_o be_v add_v to_o these_o and_o for_o myself_o i_o take_v this_o exposition_n of_o he_o to_o be_v mere_a nonsense_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o there_o be_v no_o humanist_n who_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o true_a rhetoric_n can_v admit_v such_o a_o exposition_n i_o see_v he_o will_v have_v rex_fw-la take_v in_o a_o ambiguous_a sense_n but_o i_o know_v not_o if_o ever_o he_o read_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o continuate_a oration_n be_v take_v under_o divers_a sense_n such_o cryptick_a expression_n become_v not_o humanist_n but_o sophist_n &_o amphibologick_n prophet_n well_o we_o have_v give_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n already_o in_o this_o same_o section_n concl._n 2._o and_o we_o mind_v no_o more_o to_o stand_v here_o but_o only_o put_v salmasius_n in_o mind_n of_o this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o man_n have_v no_o prerogative_n royal_a above_o law_n ergo_fw-la fare_v less_o any_o other_o king_n be_v so_o privilege_v four_o absolute_a power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la be_v a_o tyrannic_a power_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a power_n and_o a_o power_n from_o god_n the_o antecedent_n can_v be_v deny_v because_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n put_v the_o king_n or_o any_o invest_v therewith_o in_o a_o disposition_n for_o and_o capacity_n of_o act_v either_o according_a or_o contrary_a to_o law_n of_o tyrannize_v and_o non-tyrannizing_a over_o the_o people_n now_o this_o aptitude_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v the_o very_a actus_fw-la primus_fw-la thereof_o the_o consequence_n be_v also_o undeniable_a for_o god_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o evil_a and_o tyrannous_a power_n power_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v tyrannous_a in_o as_o far_o it_o be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a either_o in_o less_o or_o more_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n crieth-down_a tyranny_n and_o so_o do_v the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n but_o who_o will_v say_v that_o god_n have_v hand_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a and_o unjust_a unless_o he_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n i_o admire_v how_o malignant_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o plead_v so_o much_o for_o it_o the_o point_n be_v thus_o establish_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o next_o thing_n we_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o business_n be_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o my_o judgement_n but_o even_o that_o also_o which_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n teach_v ethnic_n to_o embrace_v herodot_n approve_v pindarus_n because_o he_o call_v law_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o every_o thing_n lib._n 3._o and_o lib._n 7._o he_o say_v that_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n law_n be_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n plutarch_n approve_v pindarus_n for_o that_o same_o comment_n in_o princ._n plato_n do_v much_o cry-up_a lycurgus_n because_o he_o prevent_v tyranny_n in_o choose_v some_o to_o govern_v with_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v law_n king_n so_o that_o say_v he_o law_n become_v the_o king_n of_o man_n and_o not_o man_n the_o king_n of_o law_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la famil_n dion_n and_o in_o the_o politic_n he_o say_v we_o shall_v not_o call_v the_o civil_a and_o kingly_a power_n absolute_a aristotle_n reprove_v arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephorie_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o it_o have_v do_v better_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n then_o according_a to_o it_o be_v own_o will_n polit._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o polit._n 4._o cap_n 4._o he_o say_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o law_n ought_v to_o rule_v all_o which_o make_v he_o say_v that_o where_o law_n do_v not_o lord_n there_o be_v not_o a_o republic_n yea_o cap._n 5._o he_o call_v absolute_a optimacy_n tyranny_n call_v it_o all_o one_o with_o the_o tyranny_n of_o kingly_a government_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o he_o difference_v the_o tyrant_n from_o the_o king_n in_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o king_n be_v honestum_fw-la
isocrates_n panath._n say_v that_o democracy_n among_o the_o athenian_n last_v 1000_o year_n but_o that_o come_v not_o up_o by_o many_o hundred_o year_n with_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o assyrian_a egyptian_a and_o other_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n we_o humble_o desire_v bellarmine_n not_o to_o imagine_v the_o scythian_a kingdom_n to_o be_v of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o stability_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o more_o ancient_a than_o any_o other_o kingdom_n but_o also_o as_o yet_o be_v never_o conquer_v by_o any_o foreign_a power_n for_o though_o justine_n do_v allege_v no_o less_o who_o testimony_n bellarmine_n cit_v lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n cap._n 2._o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a from_o berosus_n ant_n lib._n 5._o 5._o facility_n of_o govern_v this_o propriety_n flow_v not_o only_o from_o the_o intensnes_n of_o its_o authority_n but_o also_o from_o its_o faculty_n of_o prevent_a division_n &_o confusion_n for_o as_o by_o the_o one_o its_o purpose_n be_v speedy_o acquire_v and_o cheerful_o go_v about_o so_o by_o the_o other_o distraction_n and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n be_v remove_v by_o virtue_n of_o all_o these_o propriety_n kingly_a government_n hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la of_o all_o government_n prove_v the_o sweet_a but_o these_o gentleman_n and_o court-parasits_a who_o because_o of_o these_o propriety_n conclude_v it_o simple_o and_o absolute_o to_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v they_o be_v a_o little_a mistake_v for_o at_o the_o most_o they_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la and_o in_o some_o respect_n the_o chief_a government_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la est_fw-la consequens_fw-la assert_v 5._o regulate_v and_o mix_v monarchy_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o in_o itself_o be_v of_o all_o government_n the_o sweet_a first_o because_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o it_o moderate_v and_o remove_v the_o evil_n of_o all_o government_n for_o as_o it_o be_v monarchick_a it_o prevent_v division_n and_o confusion_n the_o evil_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v regulate_v and_o mix_v it_o obstruct_v the_o foul_a emanation_n of_o tyranny_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a government_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o which_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o moderate_v the_o evil_n of_o all_o government_n and_o serve_v to_o remove_v they_o such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o regulate_v and_o mix_v monarchy_n second_o because_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o it_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o good_a of_o all_o government_n for_o so_o it_o be_v the_o medium_n of_o all_o government_n compose_v and_o made-up_a of_o all_o their_o nature_n and_o consequent_o it_o include_v within_o it_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o political_a goodness_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n can_v but_o be_v far_o more_o excellent_a than_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o any_o other_o government_n in_o itself_o do_v only_o include_v one_o simple_a kind_n and_o degree_n bonitatis_fw-la politicae_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n these_o say_v well_o who_o affirm_v regulate_v and_o mix_v monarchy_n to_o be_v of_o all_o government_n the_o choice_a but_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o advert_v that_o though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o its_o essential_o and_o pure_a natural_n yet_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o its_o accidental_n and_o way_n of_o administration_n assert_v 6._o monarchy_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n it_o may_v and_o do_v produce_v simple_o and_o absolute_o of_o all_o government_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o least_o to_o be_v desire_v we_o establish_v it_o thus_o first_o we_o make_v it_o good_a from_o scripture-example_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o as_o there_o be_v more_o evil_a king_n then_o good_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n so_o there_o be_v more_o evil_a do_v by_o the_o one_o then_o good_a by_o the_o other_o 1_o sam._n 13.14.15.22.23_o etc._n etc._n 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o king_n 12.13.14.15.16.20_o &_o 22._o 2_o king_n 3.8.10.13.14.15.16.17.21_o &_o 24._o 2_o chron._n 10.11.12.18.21.22.24.25.26.27.28.33_o &_o 36._o what_o do_v not_o this_o holdout_a to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n to_o be_v expect_v and_o look_v for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n then_o good_a so_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v but_o six_o good_a all_o the_o rest_n wicked_a of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o jeroboam_n who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nought_o that_o such_o a_o causal_a epithet_n be_v most_o often_o register_v in_o scripture_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n 1_o king_n 15.16_o &_o 22._o 2_o king_n 3.10.13.14_o &_o 15._o now_o let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_n whether_o or_o not_o that_o causal_n epithet_n be_v so_o often_o ascribe_v and_o give_v to_o they_o in_o vain_a there_o be_v a_o great_a emphasis_n in_o that_o who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n if_o we_o plumb_n the_o bottom_n of_o it_o aright_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o couch_v as_o much_o as_o that_o kingly_a government_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o produce_v bade_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o evident_a by_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n under_o king_n with_o the_o state_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v under_o judge_n peter_n martyr_n from_o several_a pregnant_a reason_n prove_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v far_o better_a under_o the_o judge_n then_o under_o the_o king_n com._n in_o judic_n cap._n 1._o his_o reason_n we_o digest_v thus_o 1._o the_o judge_n do_v always_o deliver_v they_o from_o misery_n and_o bondage_n judg._n 2.3.4.5.6.7.11.12.13.14.15.16_o &_o 20._o whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v nevertheless_o the_o lord_n raise_v up_o judge_n who_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o spoil_v they_o judge_n 2._o but_o the_o king_n do_v not_o always_o so_o 1_o sam._n 28._o &_o 29._o 1_o kin._n 24._o 2_o kin._n 6.7.12.13.16_o &_o 17._o 2_o chr._n 12.18.21_o &_o 28._o they_o oftentimes_o destroy_v they_o 1_o sam._n 22._o 2_o sam._n 21._o 1_o kin._n 18._o &_o 22._o 2_o kin._n 16._o &_o 21._o 2_o chr._n 24._o they_o compel_v they_o to_o slavery_n to_o sodomy_n and_o idolatry_n 2._o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o lead_v into_o captivity_n under_o the_o judge_n as_o they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n 2_o kin._n 18._o &_o 25._o 2_o chr._n 36._o yea_o under_o judge_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o place_n above_o quote_v touch_v they_o the_o people_n be_v never_o bring_v into_o any_o misery_n and_o affliction_n because_o of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o god_n to_o deliver_v and_o do_v deliver_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o all_o their_o calamity_n but_o also_o they_o labour_v to_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o sin_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o sorrow_n judg._n 2._o but_o the_o wicked_a king_n who_o do_v reign_v over_o they_o not_o only_o do_v not_o dissuade_v they_o from_o commit_v iniquity_n but_o also_o do_v draw_v they_o on_o unto_o the_o perpetrate_a of_o manifold_a and_o most_o grievous_a abomination_n whence_o it_o be_v many_o sad_a and_o sore_a judgement_n be_v infflict_v upon_o they_o 3._o there_o be_v very_o few_o good_a king_n but_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o evil_a judge_n save_v abimelech_n and_o samuel_n son_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o because_o abimelech_n pervert_v judgement_n and_o usurp_a the_o authority_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n god_n judicial_o plague_v he_o judg._n 9_o yea_o for_o the_o bribery_n of_o samuel_n son_n he_o rent_v the_o kingdom_n from_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o win_v though_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v good_a and_o few_o of_o they_o wicked_a 1_o because_o as_o peter_n martyr_n say_v in_o elect_v they_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o their_o riches_n but_o to_o their_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n exod._n 18._o and_o deut._n 1_o 2_o because_o as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v they_o be_v not_o declare_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o inspiration_n of_o god_n posterity_n or_o succession_n be_v here_o of_o no_o force_n judg._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a these_o two_o condition_n be_v slight_v the_o judge_n be_v corrupt_a and_o dissolute_a but_o they_o be_v observe_v they_o be_v ever_o find_v holy_a and_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n then_o tell_v i_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n though_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n under_o
judge_n then_o under_o king_n the_o judge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v holy_a they_o always_o dehort_v the_o people_n from_o profanity_n always_o deliver_v they_o from_o slavery_n &_o at_o no_o time_n bring_v evil_a upon_o they_o but_o the_o king_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v wicked_a &_o the_o contrary_a effect_n be_v produce_v by_o they_o this_o as_o a_o speak_a commentary_n intimate_v to_o we_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v most_o desperate_a and_o hazardous_a under_o king_n we_o can_v passe-by_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n as_o it_o be_v under_o captain_n or_o judge_n and_o as_o as_o it_o be_v under_o king_n all_o the_o while_o they_o live_v under_o captain_n their_o condition_n be_v most_o happy_a and_o bless_a albeit_o at_o that_o time_n now_o and_o then_o they_o be_v cross_v with_o the_o bondage_n of_o stranger_n yet_o be_v they_o free_a from_o intestine_a jar_n their_o captain_n do_v not_o rise_v against_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o under_o slavery_n as_o do_v their_o king_n their_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n in_o act_v for_o the_o weal_n both_o of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v full_o register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n macc._n 1._o and_o 2_o jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 12._o and_o 13._o and_o how_o much_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n after_o the_o captivity_n suffer_v be_v story_v at_o length_n by_o josephus_n ant_n jud._n lib._n 13.14_o &_o 15._o in_o a_o word_n the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o king_n be_v most_o desperate_a far_o unlike_o the_o sweetness_n of_o their_o condition_n under_o judge_n it_o speak_v to_o we_o that_o kingly_a government_n of_o all_o government_n be_v the_o most_o hazardous_a what_o better_a fruit_n i_o pray_v you_o need_v any_o kingdom_n to_o expect_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n than_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v serve_v with_o at_o their_o hand_n very_o i_o suppose_v we_o may_v expect_v rather_o worse_o then_o better_a fruit_n than_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v make_v to_o taste_v of_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n second_o from_o the_o lord_n unwillingness_n to_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o the_o extreme_a hazard_n and_o tyranny_n they_o shall_v lie_v under_o if_o they_o subject_v their_o neck_n thereto_o this_o be_v see_v 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o for_o make_v good_a our_o purpose_n therefrom_o we_o move_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v samuel_n in_o it_o describe_v the_o office_n or_o rather_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n royalist_n do_v proud_o aver_v that_o in_o it_o be_v understand_v the_o office_n and_o law_n of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o herein_o be_v more_o forward_o than_o salmasius_n def._n reg_n cap._n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o that_o we_o may_v dispatch_v the_o business_n between_o we_o we_o shall_v first_o try_v the_o sense_n of_o v._o 11._o what_o may_v be_v import_v in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o say_v this_o shall_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o king_n who_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o but_o salmasius_n start_v very_o much_o at_o this_o translation_n and_o for_o manner_n he_o place_v law_n or_o right_o so_o the_o man_n will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v yea_o but_o he_o be_v far_o mistake_v first_o because_o in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v for_o manner_n consuetude_n or_o custom_n gen._n 40._o exod._n 21._o numb_a 29._o josh_n 6._o â—_o sam._n 2._o 1_o sam._n 27._o 1_o king_n 18._o but_o a_o place_n or_o two_o we_o express_v for_o further_a clear_v this_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o be_v do_v into_o this_o very_a day_n after_o their_o former_a manner_n 2_o kin._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o custom_n keep_v not_o ezek._n 20._o second_o bâ—cause_n it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a translation_n so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v render_v manner_n josephus_n ant_n jud._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 40._o be_v close_o of_o our_o judgement_n and_o cl._n alexandrinus_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o promise_v they_o a_o king_n but_o threaten_v they_o with_o a_o tyrant_n and_o salmasius_n though_o he_o lean_v to_o humane_a authority_n yet_o he_o stand_v not_o to_o say_v that_o clement_n and_o all_o who_o expound_v the_o word_n contrary_a to_o his_o mind_n do_v err_v def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o i_o suppose_v the_o man_n be_v for_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v for_o he_o exit_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonem_fw-la but_o we_o have_v many_o more_o interpreter_n and_o writer_n of_o our_o judgement_n beda_n lib._n 2._o in_o expos_n sam._n glos_n interl_n hug._n card._n lyr._n cajet_fw-fr serar_fw-it corn._n a_o lap_n &_o mend._n in_o loc_n tust_o abul_n in_o 1_o reg._n cap._n 3._o quest_n 17._o rebuf_fw-fr tract_n de_fw-fr incong_a calv._n in_o loc_n p._n mart._n in_o loc_n jun._n trem._n riu._n diod._n pisc_n &_o brent_n in_o loc_n so_o say_v buchanan_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr reg_fw-la ap_fw-mi scot._n i_o confess_v the_o septuagint_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o salmasius_n runneth-to_a as_o to_o a_o strong_a tower_n withal_o further_o allege_v that_o sometime_o they_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o but_o he_o build_v upon_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n we_o make_v not_o reckon_v how_o the_o septuagint_n elsewhere_o translate_v it_o they_o do_v also_o in_o some_o place_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n in_o it-self_n have_v diverse_a signification_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n we_o contend_v that_o here_o it_o signify_v nothing_o but_o manner_n or_o custom_n and_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v its_o arisal_n proper_o signify_v jus_o justitia_fw-la and_o fas_fw-la yet_o improper_o it_o be_v call_v ritus_fw-la mos_fw-la and_o consuetudo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hom._n ody_n and_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n de_fw-fr mun_n according_a to_o this_o latter_a sense_n we_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o seventy_o three_o we_o clear_v it_o evident_o from_o the_o text_n it-self_n and_o that_o according_a to_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o lord_n command_v samuel_n to_o describe_v to_o they_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n to_o use_v it_o as_o a_o motive_n for_o dissuade_v they_o from_o following-out_a such_o a_o desire_n howbeit_o yet_o protest_v solemn_o unto_o they_o and_o show_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o i._n e._n before_o thou_o shall_v set_v a_o king_n over_o they_o thou_o shall_v protest_v solemn_o against_o it_o and_o in_o so_o do_v thou_o shall_v draw_v argument_n and_o motive_n of_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n from_o the_o very_a condition_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o r._n judas_n speak_v on_o the_o place_n say_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n command_v samuel_n to_o speak_v do_v serve_v to_o strike_v a_o terror_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n salmasius_n vain_o shift_v this_o as_o subtle_o he_o expound_v that_o of_o r._n jose_n quicquid_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la eum_fw-la regum_fw-la jus_o habere_fw-la to_o relate_v to_o 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o not_o to_o deut._n 17_o def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 2._o howsoever_o see_v what_o josephus_n say_v now_o i_o command_v thou_o to_o make_v they_o a_o king_n who_o i_o shall_v design_n but_o before_o thou_o shall_v do_v so_o forewarn_v they_o of_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o shall_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o protest_v that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o cast_v themselves_o loose_a of_o a_o good_a estate_n into_o a_o worse_a ant._n jud._n lib._n 6_o cap._n 4._o to_o this_o same_o purpose_n brent_n speak_v more_o plain_o and_o large_o hom._n 26._o in_o 1_o sam._n cap._n 8._o now_o tell_v i_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v understand_v concern_v the_o office_n and_o right_n of_o the_o king_n how_o can_v samuel_n have_v object_v it_o as_o a_o dissuade_v argument_n to_o alienate_v the_o people_n mind_n from_o seek_v after_o kingly_a government_n either_o he_o here_o speak_v of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a power_n if_o of_o lawful_a power_n either_o he_o describe_v to_o the_o people_n the_o good_a or_o the_o bad_a of_o it_o if_o the_o good_a ergo_fw-la
saul_n and_o defend_v himself_o by_o arm_n against_o he_o be_v extraordinary_a he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o god_n as_o successor_n to_o saul_n but_o the_o man_n be_v far_o mistake_v for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o resist_v king_n no_o question_n in_o itself_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o thing_n lawful_a it_o may_v be_v put_v in_o action_n both_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a case_n see_v subsect_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o though_o david_n be_v design_v king_n by_o the_o lord_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o formal_o call_v thereto_o by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n reign_n will_v any_o deny_v but_o saul_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o that_o david_n be_v his_o subject_n otherwise_o david_n be_v very_o far_o out_o of_o it_o in_o call_v he_o the_o lord_n anoint_v his_o master_n lord_n and_o king_n we_o say_v no_o more_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 32._o salmasius_n finding-out_a another_o starting-hole_n say_v david_n with_o arm_n only_o defend_v himself_o against_o saul_n be_v tyranny_n but_o not_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o as_o the_o english_a rebel_n and_o bloody_a butcher_n do_v in_o cutting-off_a charles_n 1_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o this_o be_v all_o we_o say_v concern_v david_n and_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o why_o david_n do_v not_o cut_v he_o off_o though_o he_o be_v several_a time_n at_o his_o mercy_n first_o because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o legal_o though_o he_o have_v power_n legal_o to_o resist_v he_o yet_o have_v he_o not_o power_n legal_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n teach_v self-defence_n though_o by_o the_o small_a mean_n but_o the_o offcutting_a of_o the_o delinquent_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n nature_n have_v always_o law_n enough_o for_o self-defence_n but_o not_o so_o for_o punish_v delinquent_n the_o one_o be_v natural_a the_o other_o political_a second_o no_o question_n david_n by_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n be_v carried-by_a the_o offcutting_a of_o saul_n while_o as_o abishai_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v he_o david_n forbid_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v cutoff_a and_o perish_v another_o way_n 1_o sam._n 26._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v david_n dehort_v abishai_n from_o lay_v hand_n on_o saul_n from_o these_o two_o ground_n first_o from_o the_o non-legality_n of_o the_o fact_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v thus_o he_o hold_v saul_n as_o his_o superior_a and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o it_o be_v usurpation_n in_o the_o inferior_a to_o rise_v against_o the_o superior_a second_o from_o the_o assurance_n of_o saul_n perish_v another_o way_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v will_v david_n say_v it_o be_v needless_a either_o for_o i_o or_o for_o thou_o abishai_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o saul_n assure_v thyself_o he_o shall_v be_v cutoff_a another_o way_n but_o i_o believe_v this_o man_n can_v say_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o english_a commonwealth_n have_v such_o reason_n for_o they_o for_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o cutting-off_a charles_n stuart_n 3._o elishah_n command_v to_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o jehoram_n tooth_n he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n see_v you_o how_o the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n have_v send_v to_o takeaway_a my_o head_n look_v when_o the_o messenger_n come_v shut_v the_o door_n and_o hold_v he_o fast_o at_o the_o door_n 2_o kin._n 6._o thus_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o elder_n those_o who_o do_v sit_v in_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o house_n violent_o to_o keep_v it_o out_o against_o jehoram_n and_o his_o messenger_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proport_v a_o most_o violent_a way_n of_o resist_v it_o signify_v a_o hold_v fast_o at_o the_o door_n with_o press_v so_o the_o seventy_o chaldee_n paraphra_v avenarius_n and_o other_o do_v render_v it_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n in_o royalist_n to_o imagine_v elishah_n and_o the_o elder_n with_o he_o do_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n but_o his_o messenger_n 1._o the_o text_n make_v clear_a against_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o master_n foot_n behind_o he_o thus_o elishah_n command_v the_o door_n to_o be_v shut_v upon_o the_o messenger_n because_o the_o king_n be_v back_v he_o and_o coming-in_n immediate_o after_o the_o cutthroat_n this_o intimate_v to_o we_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o door_n and_o the_o out-keeping_a of_o the_o house_n be_v main_o against_o jehoram_n himself_o his_o immediate_a approach_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o messenger_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o keeping-out_a the_o house_n they_o allege_v also_o this_o to_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a act_n quasi_fw-la vero_fw-la self-defence_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n most_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a away_o with_o this_o elusion_n 2._o because_o what_o the_o king_n emissary_n do_v in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o in_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o virtualiter_fw-la at_o least_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n emissary_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n himself_o salmasius_n will_v loose_v the_o knot_n another_o way_n and_o say_v he_o the_o impure_a puritan_n can_v conclude_v nothing_o from_o this_o for_o cutting-off_a the_o head_n of_o charles_n 1_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o take_v it_o on_o he_o to_o cutoff_a jehoram_n that_o be_v do_v by_o jehu_n who_o god_n extraordinary_o stirred-up_a thereto_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o who_o ever_o see_v such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o he_o only_o rail_v and_o shift_v the_o question_n the_o question_n between_o we_o now_o be_v not_o concern_v the_o offcutting_a but_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o resist_a king_n and_o though_o elishah_n do_v not_o cutoff_a jehoram_n yet_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o he_o withstand_v he_o and_o defend_v himself_o against_o his_o violence_n this_o be_v all_o for_o the_o present_a we_o crave_v neither_o can_v he_o deny_v but_o elishah_n give_v order_n to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n to_o anoint_v jehu_n king_n whereupon_o he_o go_v forth_o and_o do_v cutoff_a jehoram_n execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n on_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n from_o which_o example_n be_v show_v already_o to_o be_v lawful_a to_o cutoff_a delinquent_n king_n it_o be_v the_o magistrat_n part_n and_o not_o the_o prophet_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n to_o cutoff_a the_o delinquent_n and_o so_o as_o from_o the_o example_n of_o elishah_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v so_o from_o the_o example_n of_o jehu_n who_o elishah_n cause_v to_o be_v anoint_v for_o cutting-off_a the_o house_n of_o ahab_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o cutoff_a delinquent_n king_n 4._o libnah_n make_v defection_n from_o jehoram_n and_o revolt_v from_o he_o 2_o kin._n 8._o 2_o chr._n 21._o salmasius_n study_v to_o elude_v this_o yet_o he_o say_v nothing_o against_o it_o but_o what_o other_o of_o his_o own_o tribe_n say_v before_o he_o and_o say_v he_o libnah_n revolt_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o just_a punishment_n of_o jehoram_n be_v sin_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o revolter_n it_o be_v not_o where_o justify_v in_o all_o the_o text_n def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o but_o with_o his_o leave_n the_o text_n insinuate_v the_o contrary_a this_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o compare_v the_o revolt_n of_o libnah_n with_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o edomite_n so_o the_o edomite_n revolt_v from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o judah_n unto_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o add_v to_o that_o the_o same_o time_n also_o do_v libnah_n revolt_v from_o under_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v add_v as_o a_o reason_n because_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n thus_o be_v abundant_o holden-out_a unto_o we_o that_o edom_n and_o libnab_n revolt_v from_o jehoram_n in_o a_o different_a way_n no_o question_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o both_o be_v one_o god_n cause_v both_o to_o revolt_v to_o punish_v the_o sin_n and_o transgression_n of_o jehoram_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o revolter_n there_o be_v different_a cause_n the_o edomite_n revolt_v because_o they_o disdain_v to_o live_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n the_o text_n say_v they_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v add_v as_o a_o ground_n of_o libnah_n revolt_n it_o
that_o sware_v to_o his_v own_o hurt_n and_o change_v not_o still_o espouse_v christ_n quarrel_n shall_v abide_v in_o the_o lord_n tabernacle_n and_o shall_v dwell_v in_o his_o holy_a hill_n assert_v 2._o by_o no_o oath_n or_o covenant_n can_v we_o be_v absolute_o tie_v to_o espouse_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o preserve_v monarchy_n inviolable_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o this_o to_o standby_a and_o maintain_v kingly_a power_n either_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n simple_o necessary_a or_o not_o simple_o necessary_a it_o can_v be_v 1._o because_o any_o civil_a government_n in_o it-self_n be_v lawful_a and_o consequent_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o we_o may_v lawful_o giveup_a our_o allegiance_n to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o if_o monarchy_n be_v simple_o necessary_a at_o no_o time_n can_v we_o lawful_o by_o oath_n bind_v ourselves_o to_o maintain_v any_o other_o government_n for_o so_o we_o be_v absolute_o and_o in_o all_o respect_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v monarchy_n and_o submit_v our_o neck_n thereto_o 2._o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o monarchy_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n who_o will_v say_v that_o none_o can_v be_v save_v who_o act_n against_o it_o and_o do_v not_o maintain_v it_o what_o be_v every_o government_n sinful_a but_o it_o and_o do_v all_o sin_n who_o oppose_v it_o no_o very_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v already_o and_o if_o the_o preservation_n of_o and_o stand_v by_o monarchy_n be_v not_o in_o it-self_n simple_o necessary_a it_o be_v great_a rashness_n and_o unlawfulnesse_n to_o enter_v in_o oath_n and_o covenant_n absolute_o to_o maintain_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o hazard_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o it_o be_v to_o make_v our_o duty_n necessary_a where_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o it-self_n thus_o we_o bound_v the_o conscience_n where_o god_n bind_v not_o whereupon_o i_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o be_v we_o any_o otherwise_o oblige_v to_o setto_a to_o our_o duty_n but_o in_o answerableness_n thereto_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o sure_o i_o be_o none_o will_v say_v but_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v suitable_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o duty_n and_o if_o by_o our_o oath_n we_o swear_v either_o to_o add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o our_o duty_n then_o be_v we_o either_o supererogatory_n or_o want_v therein_o and_o thus_o we_o walk_v not_o the_o right_a way_n but_o incline_v either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o the_o left_a hand_n whereupon_o we_o make_v our_o duty_n will-worship_n either_o free_v the_o conscience_n where_o god_n free_v not_o or_o bind_v where_o god_n bind_v not_o so_o then_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o monarchy_n be_v in_o it-self_n a_o duty_n not_o simple_o necessary_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o we_o can_v swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v it_o unless_o we_o make_v our_o duty_n will-worship_n and_o supererogatory_n and_o that_o god_n never_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n upon_o this_o we_o conclude_v this_o argument_n that_o duty_n which_o in_o it-self_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a we_o can_v lawful_o swear_v absolute_o to_o setto_a to_o it_o but_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o monarchy_n be_v a_o duty_n in_o it-self_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a ergo_fw-la we_o can_v lawful_o swear_v absolute_o to_o set_v to_o to_o it_o the_o proposition_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o proportionablenesse_n that_o shall_v be_v between_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o duty_n swear_v to_o the_o assumption_n be_v no_o less_o evident_a from_o the_o proportionablenesse_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v between_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o keep_v entire_a then_o very_o there_o be_v a_o incline_v either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o we_o either_o diminish_v from_o or_o supererogat_v to_o our_o duty_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o swear_v to_o a_o impossibility_n to_o enter_v in_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v absolute_o by_o kingly_a government_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o ordinary_a and_o possible_a that_o all_o power_n be_v blocked-up_a from_o thou_o till_o thou_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v it_o much_o less_o actual_o stand_v in_o defence_n and_o preservation_n thereof_o i_o confess_v the_o people_n of_o god_n even_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o but_o deceive_v not_o thyself_o the_o people_n of_o god_n can_v swear_v absolute_o by_o force_n and_o might_n not_o only_o to_o endeavour_v but_o also_o to_o act_v for_o religion_n that_o be_v also_o a_o vain_a oath_n and_o a_o swear_n to_o impossibility_n how_o many_o time_n have_v the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v bring_v so_o low_a that_o their_o power_n have_v be_v whole_o eclipse_v they_o can_v absolute_o swear_v no_o more_o but_o to_o employ_v all_o power_n god_n shall_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o never_o alter_v nor_o change_v their_o faith_n notwithstanding_o they_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o perish_v good_n life_n and_o fortune_n tell_v i_o will_v thou_o say_v thou_o be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v so_o in_o stand_v by_o monarchy_n do_v thou_o imagine_v thou_o be_v necessary_o tie_v to_o stand_v by_o monarchy_n as_o by_o religion_n thou_o can_v not_o change_v thy_o faith_n nor_o decline_v it_o if_o it_o be_v true_a whether_o before_o or_o after_o thou_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o unless_o thou_o run_v the_o hazard_n both_o of_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n thou_o can_v not_o embrace_v the_o contrary_a faith_n and_o religion_n without_o sin_n which_o draweth-on_a as_o its_o inevitable_a consequent_a if_o persevere_v therein_o the_o wrath_n and_o eternal_a displeasure_n of_o the_o almighty_a but_o i_o pray_v thou_o think_v thou_o it_o damnable_a to_o subject_v thy_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o any_o other_o government_n beside_o monarchy_n be_v not_o other_o government_n lawful_a as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v not_o they_o consubsistent_a with_o religion_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o salvation_n no_o less_o than_o it_o how_o dare_v thou_o absolute_o tie_v thyself_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v by_o one_o only_a kind_n of_o government_n when-as_a thou_o may_v lawful_o submit_v thy_o neck_n and_o giveup_a thy_o allegiance_n to_o any_o kind_n thereof_o thus_o thou_o not_o only_o overcharge_v thy_o conscience_n but_o also_o expose_v thyself_o needless_o to_o hazard_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o of_o this_o because_o of_o all_o government_n monarchy_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o least_o to_o be_v wish_v be_v thou_o not_o of_o all_o fool_n the_o great_a to_o swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v that_o government_n which_o be_v least_o good_a though_o thou_o may_v obtain_v that_o which_o of_o all_o government_n be_v the_o sweet_a the_o author_n of_o exerc._n con_v usurp_v pow_o cap._n 3._o mistake_v the_o matter_n very_o far_o whileas_o he_o say_v we_o be_v equal_o and_o that_o same_o way_n oblige_v by_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n as_o by_o it_o we_o be_v tie_v to_o maintain_v religion_n the_o contrary_a of_o this_o be_v already_o clear_v last_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o not_o only_a monarchy_n in_o it-self_n be_v consistent_a with_o religion_n but_o also_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n yet_o if_o we_o speak_v simpliciter_fw-la and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a fruit_n and_o consequence_n of_o kingly_a government_n the_o king_n interest_n always_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o christ_n interest_n so_o be_v prove_v invincible_o as_o we_o suppose_v already_o now_o will_v thou_o swear_v absolute_o to_o maintain_v that_o which_o absolute_o and_o ordinary_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n thus_o thou_o swear_v to_o maintain_v that_o which_o serve_v to_o over-turn_a both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o hereby_o thou_o prefer_v man_n interest_n to_o god_n interest_n for_o so_o thou_o expose_v both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o ordinary_a and_o inevitable_a danger_n and_o hazard_n in_o maintain_v kingly_a government_n inviolable_a the_o foresay_a author_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a endeavour_v to_o justle_v we_o out_o of_o this_o he_o take_v much_o upon_o trust_n but_o he_o prove_v nothing_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o his_o word_n that_o monarchy_n be_v most_o consubsistent_a with_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n we_o can_v take_v he_o in_o this_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v already_o upon_o this_o conclude_v more_o by_o force_n of_o argument_n than_o he_o either_o may_v or_o do_v speak_v by_o word_n what_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n though_o he_o say_v so_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o aver_v against_o heaven_n and_o experience_n it-self_n that_o religion_n be_v consubsistent_a with_o the_o preservation_n and_o
essential_o distinguish_v melech_n a_o king_n from_o sophet_n a_o judge_n because_o the_o one_o be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o advert_v that_o he_o lose_v not_o more_o this_o way_n than_o he_o gain_v for_o so_o he_o put_v the_o essential_a frame_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n but_o in_o our_o first_o argument_n against_o this_o we_o have_v show_v the_o incongruity_n and_o absurdity_n thereof_o which_o afterward_o shall_v more_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v speak_v as_o follow_v four_o there_o can_v be_v no_o example_n allege_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n whereby_o be_v pointed-out_a the_o subjection_n of_o king_n to_o law_n we_o read_v not_o that_o ever_o the_o sanhedrin_n or_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v punish_v king_n for_o their_o fault_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o their_o king_n be_v most_o guilty_a of_o many_o great_a and_o criminal_a fault_n as_o namely_o david_n and_o solomon_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o ans_fw-fr this_o argument_n be_v like_o the_o first_o both_o of_o they_o speak_v much_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o nothing_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la this_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a consequence_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o do_v set-up_a such_o a_o king_n over_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o power_n of_o a_o absolute_a king_n be_v lawful_a and_o king_n de_fw-mi jure_fw-la be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n friend_n you_o break-off_a too_o soon_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o the_o antecedent_n yet_o before_o i_o can_v approve_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o consequence_n you_o must_v prove_v the_o validity_n of_o their_o practice_n you_o count_v your_o reckon_n too_o soon_o whileas_o you_o thus_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o practice_n in_o scripture_n holding-out_a to_o we_o that_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n do_v ever_o execute_v judgement_n on_o any_o of_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o do_v violate_v it_o ergo_fw-la king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o law_n what_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v the_o antecedent_n you_o have_v notwithstanding_o to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o non-executing_a judgement_n on_o their_o king_n who_o transgress_v before_o i_o can_v at_o any_o time_n subscribe_v to_o the_o consequence_n philosoph_n know_v though_o many_o humanist_n do_v not_o that_o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la statim_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la ay_o they_o can_v tell_v you_o that_o argumentum_fw-la negativum_fw-la nihil_fw-la concludit_fw-la well_o as_o i_o deny_v your_o consequence_n so_o i_o do_v not_o admit_v your_o antecedent_n i_o illustrate_v the_o vanity_n of_o it_o from_o example_n in_o scripture_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a jehojadah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n command_v to_o fall_v upon_o athaliah_n and_o kill_v she_o 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chron._n 23._o and_o though_o you_o shall_v deny_v this_o practice_n as_o conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o your_o purpose_n yet_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o can_v you_o say_v of_o that_o practice_n in_o kill_a amasiah_n we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o a_o public_a and_o legal_a way_n extraordinary_a the_o prophet_n rebuke_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n for_o their_o fault_n and_o transgression_n and_o what_o be_v rebuke_v but_o a_o degree_n of_o punishment_n and_o so_o king_n not_o have_v immunity_n from_o the_o lesser_a degree_n of_o punishment_n why_o be_v they_o not_o also_o liable_a to_o the_o great_a according_a to_o their_o delinquency_n magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la yea_o jehu_n execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n slay_v both_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n 2_o king_n 9_o and_o withal_o he_o cause_v cutoff_a all_o the_o son_n of_o ahab_n 2_o king_n 10._o o_o but_o you_o will_v say_v these_o practice_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o jehu_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a argument_n the_o apostle_n preach_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a instinct_n of_o the_o spirit_n ergo_fw-la minister_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o ordinary_a spirit_n shall_v not_o preach_v so_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o prophet_n and_o jehu_n act_v against_o delinquent_a king_n through_o a_o extraordinary_a call_v thereto_o ergo_fw-la those_o who_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o ordinary_a call_v thereto_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v say_v the_o people_n can_v have_v no_o ordinary_a call_n to_o act_v against_o their_o king_n be_v not_o mistake_v 1_o extraordinary_a thing_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o ordinary_a thing_n whileas_o they_o be_v want_v so_o samuel_n kill_v agag_n because_o saul_n the_o ordinary_a judge_n be_v want_v in_o his_o duty_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 2_o at_o least_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v extraordinary_o may_v also_o be_v do_v lawful_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n otherwise_o many_o absurdity_n and_o blasphemy_n shall_v follow_v 3_o dato_n uno_fw-la oppositorum_fw-la datur_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la and_o consequent_o see_v there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a call_n for_o punish_v king_n there_o be_v also_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o do_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o esse_fw-la extraordinariae_fw-la vocationis_fw-la be_v so_o call_v and_o be_v so_o in_o it-self_n because_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o esse_fw-la ordinariae_fw-la vocationis_fw-la as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o length_n cur_n philosophico-theolog_a disp_n 4._o sect._n 6._o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o extraordinary_a call_n for_o punish_v delinquent_n king_n unless_o there_o be_v also_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o do_v so_o 4_o punish_v of_o delinquent_a king_n either_o in_o it-self_n be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a or_o not_o if_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a then_o neither_o ordinary_o nor_o extraordinary_o may_v king_n lawful_o be_v punish_v for_o no_o sin_n can_v be_v commit_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a divine_a providence_n otherwise_o god_n shall_v extraordinary_o sin_v but_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o king_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a call_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n in_o it-self_n to_o punish_v delinquent_a king_n if_o lawful_a and_o unsinfull_a i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o it-self_n lawful_a and_o honest_a may_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v by_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o by_o extraordinary_a midse_n for_o either_o the_o exercise_n of_o ordinary_a midse_n be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a or_o not_o none_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v say_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o ordinary_a midse_n be_v unlawful_a otherwise_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v ordinary_o be_v do_v sinful_o which_o to_o say_v be_v absurd_a and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o in_o itself_o be_v lawful_a than_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinary_a call_n to_o punish_v delinquent_a king_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n and_o escape_n in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o employ_v that_o call_v that_o no_o whit_n hinder_v but_o the_o call_v in_o itself_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a for_o such_o thing_n be_v mere_o extrinsecall_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o call_v it-self_n and_o ab_fw-la extrinseco_fw-la ad_fw-la intrinsecum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sequela_fw-la 5_o jehu_n and_o the_o prophet_n have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o they_o in_o speak_v and_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a call_n against_o delinquent_a king_n but_o what_o those_o may_v have_v in_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinary_a call_n they_o not_o otherwise_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a call_n but_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o for_o execute_v justice_n on_o their_o delinquency_n that_o other_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o offend_v but_o sure_o we_o be_v such_o ground_n be_v competent_a to_o a_o ordinary_a call_n for_o proceed_v against_o delinquent_a king_n and_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la juris_fw-la inst_z that_o example_n concern_v athaliah_n say_v salmasius_n deserve_v not_o a_o answer_n for_o say_v he_o she_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o kill_v the_o whole_a royal_a family_n and_o so_o there_o be_v less_o execute_v against_o she_o than_o she_o deserve_v and_o withal_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a law_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o woman_n to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v deut._n 17._o thou_o shall_v set_v a_o queen_n over_o thou_o but_o a_o king_n over_o thou_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr that_o the_o example_n concern_v athaliah_n very_o much_o conclude_v our_o