other_o way_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o or_o because_o be_v oppress_v with_o want_n they_o can_v have_v no_o sustenance_n orâ—…_n other_o term_n for_o if_o the_o campanian_o 〈◊〉_d old_a be_v subdue_v by_o necessity_n subject_v themselves_o dedtmas_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n in_o this_o form_n the_o people_n of_o campania_n and_o the_o city_n capua_n our_o land_n the_o temple_n of_o our_o god_n all_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n we_o yield_v up_o into_o your_o hand_n o_o you_o con'cript_a father_n and_o fundâ—…_n people_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o subj_fw-la a_o themselves_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n 6_o be_v not_o accept_v as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v what_o hinder_v but_o that_o a_o people_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v yield_v up_o 〈◊〉_d self_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o propotent_a and_o over-mighty_a man_n regno_fw-la moreover_o it_o 〈◊〉_d happen_v that_o some_o father_n of_o a_o family_n possess_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o land_n may_v please_v to_o receive_v no_o inhabitant_n 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o possession_n but_o upon_o such_o condtion_n or_o that_o some_o master_n have_v 〈◊〉_d great_a number_n of_o servant_n may_v manuâ—…_n and_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n on_o conditioâ—…_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o government_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n which_o case_n 〈◊〉_d not_o without_o their_o example_n tacitâ—…_n concern_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o german_n say_v every_o one_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o estate_n the_o lord_n impiâ—…seth_v and_o require_v of_o they_o as_o his_o farmer_n a_o rent_n of_o corn_n or_o cattle_n or_o clothes_n and_o the_o servant_n so_o far_o be_v subâ—…ect_v add_v that_o as_o aristotle_n have_v say_v some_o 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o nature_n servant_n i._n e._n fit_a for_o servitude_n so_o also_o some_o nation_n be_v of_o this_o disposition_n that_o they_o know_v better_o how_o to_o be_v rule_v than_o how_o to_o rule_v which_o the_o cappadocian_o seem_v to_o have_v think_v of_o themselves_o who_o prefer_v the_o life_n under_o 38._o a_o king_n before_o the_o liberty_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o affirm_v they_o can_v not_o live_v without_o a_o king_n so_o philostratus_n 6._o in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o bestow_v liberty_n upon_o the_o thracian_n mysian_o getes_n which_o they_o will_v not_o glad_o accept_v and_o moreover_o some_o may_v be_v move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o for_o many_o age_n live_v happy_o enough_o under_o a_o government_n plain_o regal_a 329._o the_o city_n ates_fw-la under_o eumenes_n say_v livy_n will_v not_o have_v change_v their_o fortune_n with_o any_o free_a city_n whatsoever_o l._n 42._o sometime_o also_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n city_n be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v be_v safe_a unless_o under_o the_o free_a empire_n of_o mutationem_fw-la one_o which_o conceit_n many_o prudent_a man_n have_v of_o the_o roman_a as_o the_o case_n stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n for_o these_o cause_n therefore_o and_o the_o like_a it_o may_v not_o only_o possible_o but_o do_v usual_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o empire_n and_o power_n of_o another_o which_o also_o cicero_n note_v in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o office_n xliii_o the_o same_o further_o prove_v further_o yet_o by_o a_o just_a war_n as_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o as_o private_a dominion_n may_v be_v acquire_v so_o also_o civil_a dominion_n or_o the_o right_n of_o reign_v without_o dependence_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v this_o only_a in_o behalf_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o one_o where_o that_o be_v receive_v i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o mistake_v but_o the_o same_o argument_n be_v of_o force_n for_o conserve_n the_o empire_n of_o many_o where_o many_o noble_n or_o state_n have_v this_o same_o right_a of_o supreme_a power_n and_o govern_v the_o city_n the_o plebeian_n be_v exclude_v what_o that_o no_o commonwealth_n have_v ever_o be_v find_v so_o popular_a wherein_o some_o such_o as_o be_v very_o poor_a or_o foreigner_n and_o also_o woman_n and_o youth_n be_v not_o keep_v from_o public_a counsel_n beside_o some_o polybii_n state_n have_v other_o people_n under_o they_o not_o less_o subject_a than_o if_o they_o do_v obey_v king_n whence_o that_o question_n be_v the_o collatine_n people_n in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o campanian_o when_o they_o have_v yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o other_o many_o be_v the_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o no_o value_n if_o we_o once_o grant_v this_o that_o the_o right_n of_o rule_v be_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o they_o who_o be_v rule_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n that_o there_o be_v king_n 25._o that_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o people_n though_o take_v all_o together_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v say_v god_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n over_o i_o and_o to_o samuel_n show_v unto_o they_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o hence_o be_v a_o king_n call_v the_o anoint_v over_o the_o people_n over_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o israel_n solomon_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n so_o david_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o subdue_a his_o people_n under_o he_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n say_v christ_n bear_v rule_n over_o they_o and_o that_o of_o horace_n jovis_n be_v well_o know_v command_v of_o king_n their_o subject_n move_v and_o king_n be_v subject_a unto_o jove_n seneca_n thus_o describe_v the_o three_o form_n est_fw-la of_o government_n sometime_o the_o people_n be_v they_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v sometime_o if_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o that_o most_o thing_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o gracious_a man_n therein_o be_v fear_v sometime_o single_a person_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o over_o the_o people_n be_v give_v such_o be_v they_o who_o as_o plutarch_n say_v have_v a_o command_v not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o over_o the_o law_n also_o and_o in_o herodotus_n otanes_n thus_o describe_v a_o single_a empire_n to_o do_v what_o one_o please_v so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o other_o 14._o and_o dio_n prusaeensis_n define_v a_o kingdom_n to_o have_v command_n without_o control_n pausanias_n messenicis_n oppose_v a_o kingdom_n to_o such_o a_o power_n as_o must_v give_v account_n to_o a_o superior_a aristotle_n say_v there_o be_v some_o king_n with_o such_o a_o right_n as_o else_o where_o the_o nation_n itself_o have_v over_o itself_o and_o that_o which_o be_v its_o own_o so_o after_o that_o the_o roman_a prince_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o quod_fw-la a_o authority_n true_o regal_a the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confer_v upon_o they_o all_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o that_o over_o themselves_o as_o theophilus_n interpret_v hence_o be_v that_o say_n of_o m._n antonius_n the_o philosopher_n none_o but_o god_n alone_o can_v be_v 4._o judge_n of_o the_o prince_n dion_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n he_o be_v free_a have_v power_n over_o himself_o and_o the_o law_n that_o he_o may_v 53._o do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o what_o like_v he_o not_o leave_v undo_v such_o a_o kingdom_n be_v of_o old_a that_o of_o the_o inachidae_n aâ—…_n argos_n arbitrio_fw-la far_o different_a from_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n where_o theseus_n euripid._n as_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o act_v only_o the_o part_n of_o a_o general_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o law_n in_o other_o respect_v not_o superior_a impero_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n wherefore_o king_n subject_n to_o the_o people_n be_v but_o improper_o call_v king_n as_o after_o lycurgus_n and_o more_o after_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v establish_v the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v say_v spartani_fw-la to_o have_v be_v king_n in_o name_n and_o title_n not_o real_o and_o indeed_o which_o example_n be_v also_o follow_v by_o other_o state_n in_o greece_n pausanias_n corinth_n the_o argive_n in_o love_n of_o equality_n and_o liberty_n have_v illive_a long_o since_o very_o much_o abate_v the_o regal_a power_n so_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o son_n of_o cisus_fw-la and_o his_o posterity_n nothing_o beside_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n such_o kingdom_n aristotle_n say_v do_v not_o make_v any_o proper_a kind_n of_o government_n because_o they_o only_o be_v a_o part_n in_o a_o optimacy_n or_o populacy_n moreover_o in_o nation_n that_o be_v not_o perpetual_o subject_a unto_o king_n we_o see_v example_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o kingdom_n temporary_a â—…neur_fw-fr which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o people_n such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o
they_o to_o execute_v public_a revenge_n and_o i_o be_o of_o plutarch_n pisonem_fw-la opinion_n that_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_a if_o before_o the_o invasion_n a_o public_a law_n be_v extant_a give_v power_n to_o every_o one_o to_o kill_v he_o that_o shall_v adventure_v to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o which_o fall_v under_o sight_n as_o that_o be_v a_o private_a man_n shall_v get_v a_o guard_n about_o he_o or_o shall_v invade_v the_o fort_n that_o shall_v slay_v a_o citizen_n uncondemned_a or_o not_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v create_v magistrate_n without_o just_a suffrage_n many_o such_o law_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n in_o which_o therefore_o the_o kill_n of_o such_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v lawful_a such_o be_v at_o athens_n the_o law_n of_o solon_n revive_v after_o the_o return_n out_o of_o the_o piraeeum_n against_o the_o overthrower_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n and_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v office_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o as_o also_o at_o rome_n the_o valerian_n 2â—…_n law_n if_o any_o one_o without_o the_o people_n will_n shall_v take_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o the_o consular_a law_n after_o the_o decemvirate_n that_o none_o shall_v create_v a_o magistrate_n without_o appeal_n whosoever_o have_v do_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o moreover_o it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v the_o invader_n by_o the_o express_a authority_n of_o the_o rightful_a governor_n whether_o king_n senate_n or_o people_n as_o also_o of_o the_o protector_n of_o child_n that_o be_v king_n such_o as_o joâ—…ada_n be_v to_o joas_n when_o he_o dethrone_v athalia_fw-la unless_o in_o these_o case_n i_o can_v yield_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n by_o force_n to_o eupell_v or_o kill_v a_o invader_n of_o the_o high_a power_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rightful_a governor_n have_v rather_o the_o invader_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o possession_n than_o occasion_n give_v to_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a commotion_n that_o do_v usual_o follow_v upon_o the_o violate_v or_o slay_v of_o those_o man_n who_o have_v a_o strong_a faction_n among_o the_o people_n or_o foreign_a confederate_n also_o sure_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o a_o king_n or_o people_n be_v willing_a the_o state_n shall_v be_v so_o endanger_v and_o without_o knowâ—…ege_n of_o their_o wâ—…l_n the_o force_n can_v be_v just_a favonius_n say_v civil_a war_n be_v worse_a than_o unlan_n full_a and_o usurp_a government_n and_o cicero_n 34_o to_o i_o any_o peace_n with_o our_o countryman_n seem_v more_o profitable_a than_o civil_a war_n better_a it_o have_v be_v say_v titus_n quintius_n the_o tyrant_n nabis_n have_v be_v let_v alone_o at_o lacedaemon_n conflagraret_fw-la when_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v throw_v down_o but_o with_o the_o grievous_a ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n likely_a to_o perish_v in_o the_o vindication_n of_o her_o liberty_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o aristâ—…hanes_n a_o lion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v breed_v in_o a_o city_n but_o if_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o he_o must_v be_v keep_v very_o see_v it_o be_v a_o most_o weighty_a deliberation_n whether_o peace_n or_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o tacitus_n speak_v and_o in_o cicero_n opinion_n it_o be_v a_o politic_a question_n of_o great_a difficulty_n whether_o when_o our_o country_n be_v oppress_v by_o a_o usurper_n all_o endeavour_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o he_o although_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v thereby_o extreme_o endanger_v single_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o that_o judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n in_o common_a nor_o can_v that_o say_n be_v approve_v paratae_fw-la we_o pull_v the_o proud_a usurper_n down_o that_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o willing_a town_n egentes_fw-la so_o do_v sylla_n answer_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o trouble_v his_o country_n with_o take_v arm_n 1._o that_o i_o may_v free_v it_o from_o tyrant_n better_a be_v the_o advice_n of_o plato_n oâ—…ortere_fw-la in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o perdicca_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n contend_v so_o far_o as_o thou_o can_v approve_v thy_o do_n to_o thy_o citizen_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o offer_v violence_n neither_o to_o thy_o parent_n nor_o to_o thy_o country_n the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v extant_a in_o sallust_n jugurth_n too_o for_o to_o over-rule_v thy_o country_n or_o thy_o parent_n although_o thou_o be_v able_a and_o can_v reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o yet_o be_v it_o uncivil_a especial_o see_v all_o change_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n portend_v slaughter_n flight_n and_o other_o hostility_n thomas_n 2._o say_v the_o destruction_n though_o of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n be_v sometime_o seditious_a 27._o the_o fact_n of_o ehud_n upon_o eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n ought_v not_o to_o bring_v we_o over_o to_o the_o contrary_a side_n for_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n plain_o witness_v he_o be_v raise_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o send_v as_o a_o avenger_n to_o wit_n by_o special_a command_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o this_o king_n of_o moab_n have_v not_o some_o right_n of_o government_n conditional_a against_o other_o king_n also_o god_n execute_v his_o judgement_n by_o what_o hand_n he_o please_v as_o by_o jehu_n upon_o joram_n last_o 9_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o a_o controvert_v case_n a_o private_a man_n by_o no_o mean_n ought_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o judge_v but_o follow_v the_o possession_n so_o do_v christ_n command_v tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o caesar_n because_o the_o money_n 20._o bear_v his_o image_n that_o be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n lxxv_o who_o may_v lawful_o wage_v war_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o voluntary_a action_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o efficient_a cause_n principal_a adjuvant_fw-la and_o instrumental_a in_o war_n the_o principal_a be_v he_o who_o work_n be_v do_v in_o private_a a_o private_a person_n in_o public_a the_o public_a power_n especial_o the_o high_a whether_o for_o those_o that_o stir_v not_o themselves_o war_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o another_o we_o shall_v see_v elsewhere_o mean_a while_n this_o we_o take_v for_o certain_a natural_o every_o one_o may_v vindicate_v his_o own_o right_a therefore_o be_v our_o hand_n give_v we_o but_o to_o profit_v another_o in_o fisci_fw-la what_o we_o can_v be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o commendable_a the_o writer_n of_o office_n true_o say_v nothing_o be_v more_o serviceable_a to_o man_n than_o another_o man_n now_o there_o be_v divers_a bond_n between_o man_n which_o engage_v they_o to_o mutual_a aid_n for_o kinsman_n assemble_v to_o bring_v help_n and_o neighbour_n be_v call_v upon_o and_o fellow-citizen_n quiritari_fw-la aristotle_n say_v 3._o it_o behove_v every_o one_o either_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v injury_n or_o for_o his_o kindred_n or_o for_o his_o benefactor_n 8._o or_o to_o help_v his_o fellow_n if_o they_o be_v wrong_v and_o solon_n teach_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v happy_a wherein_o every_o one_o will_v think_v another_o injury_n to_o be_v he_o puniunt_fw-la but_o suppose_v other_o obligation_n be_v want_v the_o communion_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v sufficient_a no_o man_n be_v unconcern_v in_o that_o which_o be_v humane_a admodum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o democritus_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o oppress_v with_o injury_n and_o not_o neglect_v they_o for_o that_o be_v just_a and_o good_a which_o be_v thus_o explain_v by_o lactantius_n 6._o god_n who_o have_v not_o give_v wisdom_n to_o other_o live_a creature_n have_v secure_v they_o by_o natural_a muniment_n from_o assault_n and_o peril_n but_o to_o man_n because_o he_o form_v he_o naked_a and_o frail_a that_o he_o may_v rather_o furnish_v he_o with_o wisdom_n he_o have_v give_v beside_o other_o thing_n this_o pious_a affection_n whereby_o one_o be_v incline_v to_o defend_v love_n cherish_v another_o and_o afford_v mutual_a aid_n against_o all_o danger_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o instrument_n we_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v 11._o arm_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o those_o person_n who_o act_n so_o by_o their_o own_o will_n that_o their_o will_n depend_v upon_o another_o will_n 3._o such_o a_o instrument_n be_v the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n be_v natural_o a_o part_n of_o he_o such_o also_o be_v a_o servant_n as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n legal_o democritus_n use_v servant_n as_o part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o for_o one_o thing_n some_o for_o another_o now_o as_o a_o servant_n be_v in_o the_o family_n so_o be_v a_o subject_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o ruler_n and_o no_o doubt_n all_o subject_n natural_o may_v be_v use_v for_o war_n but_o some_o be_v exempt_v by_o special_a law_n as_o of_o
conduce_v both_o to_o our_o present_a matter_n and_o to_o many_o other_o thing_n lest_o we_o strain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o hebrew_n law_n beyond_o its_o reach_n fourteen_o that_o war_n be_v not_o against_o the_o gospel-law_n the_o first_o argument_n omit_v argument_n of_o less_o value_n in_o our_o judgement_n our_o first_o and_o principal_a proof_n that_o the_o right_n of_o war_n be_v not_o whole_o take_v away_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o paul_n to_o timothy_n i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o 3._o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o utuntur_fw-la peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o be_v good_a and_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n here_o we_o be_v teach_v three_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v please_v to_o god_n king_n shall_v become_v christistian_n that_o be_v make_v christian_n they_o shall_v remain_v king_n we_o pray_v say_v justin_n martyr_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n together_o with_o their_o regal_a power_n may_v also_o attain_v unto_o a_o right_a understanding_n and_o in_o the_o book_n entitle_v clement_n constitution_n the_o church_n pray_v 4._o for_o christian_a magistrate_n last_o that_o this_o be_v also_o please_v to_o god_n that_o christian_a king_n shall_v procure_v for_o other_o christian_n a_o quiet_a life_n how_o so_o the_o apostle_n show_v in_o another_o place_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v understand_v all_o coercive_a power_n as_o in_o the_o lawyer_n sometime_o yet_o so_o that_o the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o exclude_v for_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o place_n much_o light_a may_v be_v have_v from_o the_o second_o psalm_n which_o although_o it_o be_v verify_v of_o david_n yet_o more_o full_o and_o perfect_o pertain_v to_o christ_n as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o act_n and_o 5._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n now_o this_o psalm_n exhort_v all_o king_n to_o receive_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o reverence_n i._n e._n to_o do_v service_n to_o he_o as_o they_o be_v king_n as_o augustin_n explain_v it_o well_o who_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n herein_o do_v king_n as_o 3_o they_o be_v command_v serve_v god_n as_o king_n if_o in_o their_o kingdom_n they_o command_v good_a thing_n forbid_v evil_a thing_n not_o only_o pertain_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o also_o to_o divine_a religion_n and_o elsewhere_o how_o 50._o then_o shall_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n but_o by_o prohibit_v with_o religious_a severity_n and_o punish_v offence_n against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o serve_v one_o way_n as_o a_o man_n another_o way_n as_o a_o king_n again_o herein_o therefore_o do_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n as_o king_n when_o they_o do_v he_o that_o service_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o king_n xv._n the_o second_o argument_n a_o second_o argument_n be_v deliver_v we_o by_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v already_o in_o some_o part_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o high_a power_n 13._o such_o as_o the_o regal_a be_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o be_v call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n whence_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o obedience_n and_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o and_o that_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o he_o that_o resist_v it_o resist_v god_n if_o by_o ordinance_n a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o god_n only_o will_v not_o hinder_v as_o in_o vicious_a act_n than_o will_v there_o follow_v thence_o no_o obligation_n either_o of_o honour_n or_o obedience_n especial_o lay_v upon_o the_o conscience_n nor_o will_v the_o apostle_n say_v any_o thing_n where_o he_o so_o much_o extol_v and_o commend_v this_o power_n which_o may_v not_o agree_v to_o rob_v and_o steal_v it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o this_o power_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n approve_v it_o whence_o it_o further_o follow_v that_o see_v god_n will_v not_o contrary_n this_o power_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v by_o the_o gospel_n and_o obâ—…iging_v all_o man_n nor_o be_v this_o argument_n avoud_v because_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o power_n when_o paul_n write_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o christian_a piety_n for_o first_o that_o be_v not_o true_a of_o all_o sergius_n paulus_n propraetor_n 2._o of_o cyprus_n have_v give_v his_o name_n to_o christ_n before_o this_o time_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n of_o capitolino_n edessa_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o old_a tradition_n ground_v as_o it_o seem_v on_o truth_n though_o perhaps_o a_o little_a mix_v with_o fable_n moreover_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o person_n whether_o they_o be_v impious_a but_o whether_o that_o function_n in_o they_o be_v impious_a we_o say_v the_o apostle_n deny_v that_o when_o he_o say_v the_o function_n even_o for_o that_o time_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v honour_v even_o within_o the_o recess_n and_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o god_n alone_o have_v empire_n wherefore_o both_o nero_n might_n and_o that_o king_n agrippa_n too_o who_o paul_n so_o serious_o invite_v to_o his_o 26._o religion_n may_v subject_v himself_o to_o christ_n and_o retain_v the_o one_o his_o regal_a the_o other_o his_o imperial_a power_n a_o power_n which_o without_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o of_o arm_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o then_o of_o old_a the_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v pious_a although_o administer_v by_o impious_a priest_n so_o empire_n be_v a_o pious_a thing_n chrysostomus_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o impious_a prince_n xvi_o the_o three_o argument_n the_o three_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o word_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n who_o be_v serious_o ask_v by_o the_o jewish_a soldier_n many_o thousand_o of_o that_o nation_n serve_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o war_n as_o josephus_n and_o other_o writer_n clear_o tell_v we_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o avoid_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n he_o answer_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v forsake_v war_n as_o he_o must_v have_v answer_v if_o that_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o abstain_v from_o violence_n and_o falsehood_n and_o be_v content_a with_o their_o wage_n to_o these_o word_n 14._o of_o the_o baptist_n contain_v a_o approbation_n of_o war_n plain_a enough_o many_o answer_n the_o baptist_n prescript_n be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v conceive_v their_o doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o i_o can_v admit_v for_o these_o reason_n john_n and_o christ_n use_v the_o same_o beginning_n and_o declare_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o doctrine_n in_o the_o same_o word_n amend_v your_o life_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o hand_n christ_n himself_o say_v the_o 17._o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i._n e._n the_o new_a law_n for_o the_o hebrew_n use_v to_o style_v the_o law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o be_v invade_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o baptist._n 12._o john_n be_v say_v to_o have_v preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n oâ—…_n 38._o sin_n just_a as_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n joâ—…_n require_v fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o 10._o threaten_v destruction_n to_o they_o that_o bring_v not_o forth_o such_o fruit_n he_o require_v work_n 2._o of_o love_n above_o the_o law_n the_o law_n be_v saiâ—…_n to_o have_v continue_v unto_o john_n as_o if_o 〈◊〉_d more_o perfect_a doctrine_n have_v from_o he_o begin_v 13._o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v 18._o deduce_v from_o john_n john_n himself_o be_v therefore_o great_a than_o the_o prophet_n be_v seâ—…_n to_o give_v save_v knowledge_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n nor_o do_v 〈◊〉_d any_o where_o distinguish_v jesus_n from_o himseâ—…_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o precept_n only_a thâ—…_n thing_n deliver_v by_o john_n more_o geneâ—…ly_o and_o confuse_o and_o in_o the_o mannâ—…_n of_o rudiment_n be_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o declare_v by_o christ_n the_o true_a light_n but_o
subject_a to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v other_o writer_n of_o the_o politic_n who_o conceive_v it_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o design_n to_o behold_v rather_o the_o external_a appearance_n and_o daily_a administration_n of_o affair_n than_o to_o weigh_v the_o right_n itself_o of_o the_o high_a power_n liv._o true_a example_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n divide_v more_o pertinent_a be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n have_v write_v between_o 〈◊〉_d full_a kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o laconical_a erant_fw-la which_o be_v a_o mere_a principality_n some_o other_o species_n be_v interject_v a_o example_n hereof_o as_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n king_n for_o of_o these_o that_o they_o rule_v in_o most_o thing_n by_o the_o high_a right_n i_o think_v it_o be_v impiety_n to_o doubt_v for_o the_o people_n desire_v such_o a_o king_n as_o their_o neighbour_n josephus_n have_v but_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o east_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o king_n in_o the_o most_o humble_a way_n potestate_fw-la and_o above_o we_o have_v note_v that_o the_o whole_a hebrew_n people_n be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o samuel_n describe_v the_o right_a of_o king_n sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o power_n leave_v in_o themselves_o against_o the_o king_n injury_n which_o the_o father_n do_v right_o gather_v from_o that_o of_o the_o psalm_n against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v upon_o which_o place_n hierom_n se._n because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o fear_v not_o another_o and_o ambrose_n be_v a_o king_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o no_o law_n because_o king_n be_v free_a from_o such_o bond_n neither_o do_v any_o law_n bind_v they_o over_o to_o punishment_n be_v secure_v by_o their_o sovereign_a power_n 383._o against_o man_n therefore_o he_o sin_v not_o to_o who_o restraint_n he_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a i_o see_v there_o be_v consent_n among_o the_o hebrew_n that_o stripe_n be_v inflict_v on_o the_o king_n offend_v against_o those_o write_a law_n exstant_fw-la about_o the_o king_n office_n but_o those_o stripe_n among_o they_o have_v no_o insamy_n and_o they_o be_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n receive_v by_o the_o king_n in_o token_n of_o repentance_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o beat_v by_o a_o officer_n but_o by_o one_o who_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o and_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n he_o be_v ease_v as_o to_o coactive_a punishment_n the_o king_n be_v so_o free_a from_o they_o that_o even_o the_o law_n of_o excalceation_n as_o have_v in_o it_o something_o ignominious_a be_v not_o of_o force_n upon_o they_o the_o hebrew_n barnachmon_n have_v a_o sentence_n exstant_fw-la among_o the_o say_n of_o the_o rabbin_n in_o the_o title_n of_o judge_n 11._o no_o creature_n judge_v the_o king_n but_o the_o bless_a god_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o neverthelel_v i_o think_v some_o cause_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o king_n judgement_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o synedry_n of_o lxx_o institute_v by_o moses_n at_o god_n command_n and_o by_o perpetual_a succession_n continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o herod_n therefore_o both_o moses_n and_o david_n call_v judge_n god_n and_o judgement_n be_v call_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o judge_n be_v say_v to_o judge_v not_o in_o the_o place_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d the_o matter_n of_o god_n be_v plain_o distinguish_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n where_o by_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n the_o mosâ—…_n learn_v of_o the_o hebrew_n bid_v we_o understand_v judgement_n to_o be_v exercise_v according_o 〈◊〉_d god_n law_n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d deny_v not_o exercise_v by_o himself_o certain_a capital_a judgement_n in_o which_o particulae_fw-la matmonides_n prefer_v he_o before_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n which_o also_o be_v evince_v by_o example_n not_o a_o few_o both_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o hebrew_n yet_o certain_a kind_n of_o cause_n seem_v noâ—…_n permit_v to_o the_o king_n cognizance_n viz._n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o 5._o prophet_n and_o hereof_o there_o be_v a_o argument_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n who_o when_o the_o prince_n require_v unto_o death_n the_o king_n answer_v behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o power_n for_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o you_o to_o wit_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o matter_n yea_o and_o the_o person_n that_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n be_v impeach_v before_o the_o synedry_n can_v not_o by_o the_o king_n be_v exempt_v from_o their_o judgement_n therefore_o 17._o hircanus_n when_o by_o power_n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v their_o judgement_n concern_v horod_n elude_v the_o same_o by_o art_n in_o macedonia_n they_o that_o descend_v from_o calanus_n as_o calisthones_n in_o arrian_n say_v bare_a rule_n over_o that_o people_n not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o law_n the_o macedonian_n say_v curtius_n be_v accustom_v 14._o to_o the_o 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punishment_n of_o the_o fact_n when_o the_o danger_n be_v past_a lxviii_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o ambassador_n bind_v not_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o send_v that_o law_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v of_o not_o offer_v force_n to_o ambassador_n be_v to_o be_v conceive_v obligatory_a to_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o embassy_n be_v send_v and_o so_o too_o if_o he_o have_v admit_v it_o there_o be_v after_o that_o time_n as_o it_o be_v a_o tacit_n covenant_n between_o they_o nevertheless_o it_o may_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v denounce_v that_o ambassador_n be_v not_o send_v if_o they_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o enemy_n as_o it_o be_v denounce_v to_o the_o etolian_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o 4._o old_a by_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o veientes_n it_o be_v proclaim_v unless_o they_o will_v get_v they_o
and_o all_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a if_o there_o be_v no_o community_n that_o can_v be_v conserve_v without_o law_n which_o aristotle_n prove_v by_o a_o memorable_a example_n of_o thief_n subsist_v certain_o that_o which_o bind_v mankind_n and_o many_o nation_n together_o have_v need_n of_o law_n as_o he_o perceive_v who_o say_v unhonest_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v no_o not_o for_o one_o country_n great_o do_v aristotle_n profitable_a accuse_v they_o who_o when_o they_o will_v have_v no_o man_n govern_v among_o themselves_o but_o he_o that_o have_v right_a have_v no_o regard_n of_o right_n or_o wrong_n towards_o foreiner_n that_o same_o pompey_n who_o we_o name_v afore_o on_o the_o other_o part_n correct_v this_o speech_n of_o a_o spartan_a king_n that_o commonwealth_n be_v most_o happy_a who_o bound_n be_v terminate_v by_o the_o spear_n and_o sword_n say_v that_o be_v true_o bless_v which_o have_v justice_n for_o its_o bound_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o may_v have_v use_v the_o authority_n of_o another_o spartan_a king_n who_o prefer_v justice_n before_o military_a valour_n just_a upon_o this_o ground_n because_o valour_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o justice_n but_o if_o all_o man_n be_v just_a there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o valour_n valour_n itself_o be_v define_v by_o the_o stoic_n to_o be_v a_o virtue_n fight_v for_o equity_n themistius_n elegant_o show_v that_o king_n such_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o wisdom_n require_v have_v not_o a_o tender_a eye_n only_o to_o one_o nation_n commit_v to_o their_o trust_n but_o to_o all_o mankind_n be_v as_o he_o speak_v not_o macedonian_n or_o 〈◊〉_d lover_n of_o roman_n but_o 〈◊〉_d lover_n of_o man_n world_n 6._o minos_n his_o name_n be_v hate_v among_o posterity_n because_o he_o restrain_v equity_n to_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o truth_n which_o some_o imagine_v that_o all_o law_n cease_v in_o war_n war_n ought_v neither_o to_o be_v undertake_v but_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o right_a nor_o to_o be_v wage_v be_v undertake_v but_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o justice_n and_o faith_n well_o say_v demosthenes_n war_n be_v against_o they_o who_o can_v be_v rule_v by_o judgement_n for_o judgement_n prevail_v upon_o they_o who_o feel_v themselves_o weak_a but_o against_o they_o who_o make_v or_o think_v themselves_o equal_a arm_n be_v take_v up_o which_o true_o that_o they_o may_v be_v right_a be_v to_o be_v exercise_v with_o no_o less_o religion_n than_o judgement_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v exercise_v let_v the_o law_n than_o be_v silent_a among_o arm_n that_o be_v those_o civil_a judiciary_n law_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o peace_n not_o those_o other_o law_n that_o be_v perpetual_a and_o accommodate_v to_o all_o time_n for_o it_o be_v excellent_o say_v by_o dion_n prusaeensis_n write_a law_n indeed_o that_o be_v the_o civil_a prevail_v not_o among_o enemy_n but_o the_o not-written_a law_n prevail_v action_n that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v dictate_v by_o nature_n and_o establish_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n this_o appear_v by_o that_o old_a formula_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n i_o judge_v those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v require_v by_o a_o pure_a and_o pious_a war_n censco_fw-la the_o same_o ancient_a roman_n as_o varro_z note_v undertake_v war_n slow_o not_o licentious_o because_o they_o think_v none_o but_o a_o pious_a war_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v camillus_n say_v war_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v just_o as_o well_o as_o valiant_o africanus_n that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v both_o undertake_v war_n and_o finish_v they_o with_o justice_n in_o another_o you_o may_v read_v there_o be_v law_n of_o war_n also_o as_o of_o peace_n another_o admire_v fabricius_n a_o brave_a man_n and_o which_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n innocent_a in_o war_n and_o one_o that_o believe_v a_o enemy_n may_v be_v wrong_v what_o power_n the_o conscience_n of_o justice_n act_n have_v in_o war_n historian_n frequent_o demonstrate_v often_o ascribe_v victory_n to_o this_o cause_n especial_o thence_o those_o common_a sentence_n the_o heart_n of_o soldier_n rise_v or_o fall_v at_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o seldom_o return_v in_o safety_n that_o fight_v unjust_o hope_n wait_v upon_o a_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o like_a nor_o ought_v any_o to_o be_v move_v at_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o just_a attempt_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n have_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a and_o that_o a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o action_n though_o that_o influence_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o humane_a affair_n be_v oft_o hinder_v in_o its_o efficacy_n by_o the_o intervention_n and_o opposition_n of_o other_o cause_n also_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o friend_n which_o as_o particular_a person_n so_o state_n have_v need_n of_o to_o many_o purpose_n much_o avail_v a_o opinion_n and_o fame_n of_o war_n not_o unwise_o nor_o unjust_o undertake_v and_o pious_o manage_v for_o no_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o join_v himself_o to_o such_o who_o he_o suppose_v to_o hold_v justice_n piety_n and_o faith_n in_o vile_a esteem_n when_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n aforesaid_a i_o see_v most_o clear_o that_o there_o be_v among_o nation_n a_o common_a law_n which_o avail_v both_o to_o war_n and_o in_o war_n i_o have_v many_o and_o weighty_a cause_n to_o write_v thereof_o i_o see_v through_o the_o christian_a world_n such_o licence_n of_o go_v to_o war_n as_o even_o barbarous_a nation_n may_v be_v ashamed_a of_o that_o man_n take_v arm_n greedy_o for_o light_a cause_n or_o none_o at_o all_o which_o be_v once_o put_v on_o all_o reverence_n of_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n be_v put_v off_o even_o as_o if_o the_o fury_n have_v commission_n give_v they_o to_o work_v all_o kind_n of_o mischief_n in_o contemplation_n of_o which_o immanity_n many_o good_a man_n have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o deny_v all_o arm_n homicida_fw-la to_o a_o christian_a who_o religion_n consist_v chief_o in_o charity_n towards_o all_o the_o world_n in_o which_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v sometime_o both_o johannes_n ferus_fw-la and_o my_o countryman_n erasmus_n great_a lover_n of_o peace_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a but_o with_o that_o intent_n as_o i_o suppose_v wherewith_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o bend_v what_o be_v crooked_a to_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o may_v return_v into_o straitness_n yet_o indeed_o this_o endeavour_n of_o too_o much_o contradiction_n be_v often_o time_n so_o far_o from_o be_v profitable_a that_o it_o hurt_v because_o it_o be_v easy_o find_v that_o excess_n in_o some_o say_n take_v away_o authority_n for_o other_o even_o when_o they_o stand_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o truth_n wherefore_o both_o party_n have_v need_v of_o a_o moderator_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v neither_o nothing_o nor_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a and_o withal_o my_o design_n be_v by_o my_o private_a study_n and_o diligence_n to_o advance_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n which_o heretofore_o in_o public_a office_n i_o have_v exercise_v with_o as_o much_o integrity_n as_o i_o can_v this_o comfort_n of_o my_o study_n be_v leave_v i_o after_o i_o be_v unworthy_o cast_v out_o of_o myown_a country_n honour_v by_o so_o many_o labour_n of_o i_o many_o before_o i_o have_v purpose_v to_o bring_v this_o into_o a_o form_n of_o art_n but_o no_o man_n have_v do_v it_o perfect_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a unless_o which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v do_v with_o care_n enough_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o constitution_n be_v right_o separate_v from_o natural_a for_o natural_n because_o they_o be_v always_o the_o same_o may_v easy_o be_v collect_v into_o art_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o come_v from_o constitution_n because_o they_o be_v often_o change_v and_o be_v divers_a in_o divers_a place_n be_v put_v without_o art_n as_o other_o precept_n of_o singular_a thing_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o priest_n of_o true_a justice_n will_v undertake_v to_o handle_v the_o part_n of_o natural_a and_o perpetual_a jurisprudence_n lay_v aside_o what_o have_v its_o original_n from_o free_a will_n one_o of_o law_n another_o of_o tribute_n another_o of_o the_o judge_n office_n another_o of_o the_o conjecture_n of_o will_n another_o of_o prove_v fact_n thereupon_o may_v be_v compose_v a_o body_n of_o all_o part_n collect_v what_o course_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v we_o have_v show_v in_o deed_n rather_o than_o word_n this_o work_n contain_v that_o part_n of_o juris-prudence_n which_o be_v by_o far_o most_o noble_a for_o in_o the_o first_o book_n have_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o original_a of_o right_n and_o law_n we_o have_v examine_v that_o question_n whether_o any_o war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a after_o to_o know_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o public_a and_o private_a war_n we_o have_v to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n what_o
although_o among_o the_o latin_n principality_n and_o kingdom_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v oppose_v as_o when_o caesar_n say_v the_o father_n of_o vercingetorix_n hold_v the_o principality_n of_o gallia_n but_o be_v slay_v for_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o pisi_n in_o tacitus_n call_v germanicus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o roman_n not_o of_o a_o king_n of_o parthian_n and_o when_o suetonius_n say_v caligula_n want_v but_o a_o little_a of_o turn_v the_o principality_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o when_o maroboduus_n be_v say_v by_o velleius_n to_o have_v embrace_v in_o his_o mind_n not_o a_o principality_n consist_v in_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o obey_v but_o a_o regal_a power_n nevertheless_o we_o see_v these_o name_n be_v often_o time_n confound_v for_o both_o the_o lacedaemonian_a leader_n of_o hercules_n posterity_n after_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v yet_o style_v king_n as_o we_o have_v say_v afore_o and_o the_o ancient_a german_n have_v king_n which_o as_o tacitus_n speak_v be_v sovereign_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o persuade_v 1._o not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o command_v 7._o and_o livy_n say_v of_o king_n evander_n that_o he_o rule_v by_o authority_n rather_o than_o command_v and_o aristotle_n and_o polybius_n call_v suffetes_n king_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o diodorus_n too_o as_o also_o hanno_n 13._o be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o solinus_n and_o of_o scepsis_n in_o troas_n artax_n strabo_n relate_v when_o have_v join_v to_o they_o the_o milesian_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n they_o begin_v to_o use_v a_o popular_a government_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o old_a king_n retain_v the_o royal_a name_n &_o somewhat_o of_o the_o honour_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_a emperor_n after_o that_o open_o and_o without_o any_o dissimulation_n they_o hold_v a_o most_o free_a regality_n yet_o be_v style_v prince_n moreover_o prince_n in_o some_o free_a city_n have_v the_o ensign_n and_o mark_n of_o royal_a majesty_n give_v unto_o they_o now_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n loquor_fw-la that_o be_v of_o they_o that_o represent_v the_o people_n distribute_v into_o class_n in_o some_o place_n indeed_o serve_v only_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v oft_o conceal_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n may_v come_v unto_o the_o king_n ear_n in_o other_o place_n have_v a_o right_a to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o action_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o also_o to_o prescribe_v law_n whereby_o the_o prince_n himself_o be_v bind_v many_o there_o be_v who_o think_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o high_a empire_n or_o of_o that_o less_o than_o the_o high_a be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o conveyance_n of_o empire_n by_o way_n of_o election_n or_o succession_n empire_n devolve_v this_o way_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v high_a not_o those_o that_o come_v the_o other_o way_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a this_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a for_o succession_n be_v not_o the_o title_n of_o empire_n which_o give_v it_o form_n but_o a_o continuation_n of_o what_o be_v before_o the_o right_n begin_v from_o the_o election_n 〈◊〉_d the_o family_n be_v continue_v by_o succession_n wherefore_o succession_n carry_v down_o 〈◊〉_d so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o election_n do_v confeâ—…_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o kingdom_n pass_v to_o the_o heir_n even_o after_o 〈◊〉_d ephori_fw-la be_v ordain_v and_o of_o such_o kingdom_n that_o be_v a_o principality_n 〈◊〉_d aristotle_n 14._o some_o of_o they_o go_v by_o rigeâ—…_n of_o blood_n some_o by_o election_n and_o in_o the_o heroical_a time_n most_o kingdom_n in_o greece_n be_v such_o as_o beside_o he_o thucydidâ—…_n 5._o note_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o romaâ—…_n empire_n even_o after_o all_o the_o power_n botiâ—…_n of_o senate_n and_o people_n be_v take_v awaâ—…_n be_v bestow_v by_o election_n xlvii_o the_o second_o caution_n let_v this_o be_v the_o second_o caution_n 〈◊〉_d one_o thing_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o thing_n â—…nother_n 16._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v it_o which_o be_v appliable_a not_o only_o to_o corporal_a thing_n but_o incorporal_a also_o for_o as_o a_o field_n be_v a_o thing_n possess_v so_o be_v a_o passage_n a_o act_n a_o way_n but_o these_o thing_n some_o hold_n by_o a_o full_a right_n of_o propriety_n other_o by_o a_o righâ—…_n usufructuary_n other_o by_o a_o temporary_a right_n so_o the_o roman_a dictator_n by_o a_o temporary_a initio_fw-la right_n have_v the_o high_a power_n and_o some_o king_n both_o the_o first_o that_o be_v elect_v and_o they_o that_o succeed_v they_o in_o a_o lawful_a order_n by_o a_o usufructuary_n right_a but_o some_o king_n by_o a_o full_a right_n of_o propriety_n as_o they_o that_o by_o a_o just_a war_n have_v get_v their_o empire_n or_o into_o who_o power_n some_o people_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n have_v so_o give_v up_o themselves_o that_o they_o except_v nothing_o neither_o do_v i_o assent_v to_o they_o who_o say_v the_o dictator_n have_v not_o the_o high_a power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o perpetual_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o moral_a thing_n be_v know_v by_o the_o operation_n wherefore_o such_o faculty_n as_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n now_o the_o dictator_n within_o his_o time_n exercise_v all_o act_n by_o the_o same_o right_n dictator_n as_o a_o king_n of_o the_o best_a right_n nor_o can_v his_o act_n be_v render_v void_a by_o any_o other_o as_o for_o duration_n that_o change_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n though_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o dignity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v style_v majesty_n this_o be_v great_a no_o doubt_n in_o he_o to_o who_o perpetual_a right_n be_v give_v than_o to_o who_o temporary_a right_n because_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v of_o moment_n in_o respect_n of_o dignity_n and_o i_o will_v have_v the_o same_o understand_v of_o these_o that_o before_o king_n come_v to_o age_n or_o whilst_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o loss_n of_o reason_n or_o their_o liberty_n be_v appoint_v curator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o people_n nor_o their_o power_n revocable_a before_o the_o appoint_a time_n another_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v concern_v those_o that_o have_v receive_v a_o right_n revocable_a at_o any_o time_n that_o be_v a_o precarious_a right_n such_o as_o of_o old_a be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o vandal_n in_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o 35._o goth_n in_o spain_n 16._o when_o the_o people_n depose_v they_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o be_v displease_v dionis_fw-la for_o every_o act_n of_o such_o king_n may_v be_v render_v void_a by_o these_o that_o have_v give_v they_o a_o power_n revocable_o and_o therefore_o here_o be_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n nor_o the_o same_o right_n as_o in_o other_o case_n xlviii_o that_o some_o high_a empire_n be_v hold_v full_o i._n e._n alienable_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o some_o empire_n be_v in_o full_a right_n of_o propriety_n i._n e._n in_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o ruler_n be_v oppose_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n with_o this_o argument_n that_o freeman_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 1._o in_o commerce_n but_o as_o power_n be_v either_o lordly_a or_o regal_a so_o also_o liberty_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o civil_a and_o again_o either_o of_o single_a person_n or_o of_o all_o together_o for_o the_o stoic_n too_o do_v say_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a servitude_n consist_v in_o 22._o subjection_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o king_n subject_n be_v call_v his_o servant_n as_o therefore_o personal_a liberty_n exclude_v mastership_n so_o civil_a liberty_n oppose_v regality_n and_o any_o other_o dition_z properly_z so_o call_v so_o livy_n oppose_v they_o say_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o in_o a_o kingdom_n 45._o but_o in_o liberty_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o distinguish_v the_o people_n enjoy_v liberty_n expertes_fw-la from_o those_o that_o live_v under_o king_n cicero_n 12._o say_v either_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v expel_v or_o liberty_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n real_o and_o not_o in_o word_n after_o these_o tacitus_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v under_o king_n l._n brutus_n bring_v in_o liberty_n and_o the_o consulship_n strabo_n say_v of_o amisus_n it_o be_v sometime_o free_a sometime_o under_o king_n and_o frequent_o in_o the_o roman_a recuperatoris_fw-la law_n foreiner_n be_v divide_v into_o king_n and_o free_a state_n here_o then_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o single_a man_n but_o of_o a_o people_n and_o further_o as_o for_o private_a so_o for_o this_o public_a subjection_n some_o be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o right_n not_o
of_o a_o family_n who_o 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v promise_v his_o family_n to_o do_v somewhat_o which_o belong_v unto_o their_o government_n shall_v not_o thereby_o cease_v to_o have_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o family_n supreme_a right_n therein_o nor_o be_v the_o husband_n deprive_v of_o marital_a power_n because_o of_o some_o promise_n to_o the_o wise._n i_o confess_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o empire_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n straighten_v whether_o the_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o act_n only_o or_o also_o direct_o upon_o the_o faculty_n itself_o in_o the_o first_o way_n the_o act_n do_v against_o promise_n will_v be_v unjust_a because_o as_o we_o show_v elsewhere_o a_o true_a promise_n give_v hima_fw-la right_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o other_o way_n it_o will_v be_v null_a by_o want_n of_o faculty_n nor_o yet_o do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n have_v any_o superior_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n be_v render_v null_n not_o by_o superior_a force_n but_o in_o law_n among_o the_o persian_n the_o king_n be_v supreme_a and_o absolute_a plutarch_n adore_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o as_o justin_n 10._o say_v he_o be_v not_o change_v but_o by_o death_n a_o king_n be_v he_o that_o to_o the_o peer_n of_o persia_n speak_v thus_o i_o 5._o have_v call_v you_o together_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o use_v only_o my_o own_o counsel_n but_o remember_v it_o be_v your_o duty_n rather_o to_o obey_v than_o persuade_v yet_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o entrance_n as_o xenophon_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n have_v note_v and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o 15._o to_o change_v certain_a law_n make_v after_o a_o particular_a form_n the_o same_o be_v relate_v of_o the_o ethiopian_a king_n by_o probat_fw-la 1._o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o by_o his_o relation_n the_o egyptian_a king_n who_o no_o doubt_n as_o well_o as_o other_o king_n of_o the_o east_n have_v supreme_a power_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o many_o thing_n but_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a can_v not_o be_v accuse_v live_v dead_a their_o memory_n be_v accuse_v 6._o and_o be_v condemn_v they_o want_v solemn_a burial_n as_o also_o the_o body_n of_o the_o hebrew_n king_n rege_fw-la who_o have_v reign_v ill_o be_v not_o bury_v in_o the_o royal_a sepulcher_n a_o excellent_a temperament_n whereby_o both_o the_o high_a power_n be_v keep_v sacred_a and_o yet_o by_o fear_n of_o a_o future_a judgement_n king_n be_v keep_v from_o break_v their_o trust_n that_o the_o king_n also_o of_o epirus_n be_v wont_a to_o swear_v they_o will_v reign_v according_a to_o the_o law_n we_o learn_v of_o plutarch_n leges_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o pyrrhus_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v add_v if_o the_o king_n break_v his_o trust_n he_o shall_v be_v depâ—…sed_v suedicorum_fw-la yet_o will_v not_o the_o power_n hereby_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o high_a but_o the_o mannâ—…_n of_o hold_v it_o weaken_v by_o this_o condition_n and_o the_o empire_n will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v temporary_a it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o sabaean_n that_o he_o be_v absolute_a photium_fw-la and_o of_o a_o most_o free_a power_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v stone_v if_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o palace_n 16._o in_o like_a manner_n a_o estate_n of_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o trust_n be_v a_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v possess_v in_o full_a dominion_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o time_n or_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o another_o and_o such_o a_o commissory_a law_n or_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v not_o only_o in_o the_o bestow_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o in_o other_o contract_n for_o some_o league_n too_o with_o neighbour_n we_o see_v be_v enter_v with_o the_o like_a 1074._o sanction_n lii_o the_o four_o observation_n fourthly_o it_o must_v be_v note_v although_o the_o high_a power_n be_v one_o and_o undivided_a by_o itself_o consist_v of_o the_o part_n above_o set_v down_o supremacy_n 〈◊〉_d be_v add_v yet_o may_v it_o sometime_o happen_v to_o be_v divide_v 31._o either_o by_o part_n which_o they_o call_v potential_a or_o by_o part_n subjective_n so_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v one_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o one_o ruler_n have_v the_o east_n another_o the_o west_n or_o that_o three_o divide_v the_o world_n between_o they_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o people_n choose_v a_o king_n may_v reserve_v some_o act_n to_o themselves_o and_o may_v commit_v other_o to_o the_o king_n with_o full_a right_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o do_v as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o whensoever_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v up_o with_o certain_a promise_n but_o then_o we_o must_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v do_v if_o either_o a_o partition_n be_v make_v express_o 4._o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v afore_o or_o if_o a_o people_n yet_o free_a lay_v upon_o their_o future_a king_n a_o charge_n by_o way_n of_o a_o abide_a precept_n or_o if_o a_o clause_n be_v add_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v compel_v or_o punish_v for_o a_o precept_n be_v from_o a_o superior_a superior_a at_o least_o in_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v give_v in_o precept_n and_o to_o compel_v be_v not_o always_o the_o property_n of_o a_o superior_a for_o also_o natural_o every_o one_o have_v a_o right_a to_o compel_v his_o debtor_n but_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inferior_a parity_n therefore_o at_o least_o follow_v from_o coaction_n and_o so_o a_o division_n of_o the_o supremacy_n against_o such_o a_o state_n as_o be_v double_o head_v many_o allege_v many_o incommodity_n but_o as_o we_o have_v also_o say_v above_o in_o civil_a affair_n there_o be_v nothing_o whole_o without_o incommodity_n and_o right_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v not_o by_o that_o which_o seem_v best_a to_o you_o or_o i_o but_o by_o the_o will_n of_o he_o whence_o right_o arise_v a_o ancient_a example_n be_v bring_v by_o plaâ—…_n in_o his_o three_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la for_o when_o the_o house_n of_o hercules_n have_v build_v argâ—…_n messena_n and_o lacedaemon_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v their_o governmenâ—…_n within_o the_o bind_v of_o prescribe_a law_n anâ—…_n whilst_o they_o do_v so_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o suffer_v none_o to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o and_o to_o this_o not_o only_a king_n and_o their_o own_o people_n have_v mutual_o 〈◊〉_d venant_v but_o king_n with_o other_o king_n 8._o and_o one_o people_n with_o another_o people_n and_o king_n with_o neighbourig_n state_n and_o state_n with_o neighbour_a king_n have_v enter_v into_o covenant_n and_o promise_a aid_n to_o 〈◊〉_d other_o respective_o liii_o a_o further_a explication_n of_o the_o last_o note_n about_o division_n of_o power_n and_o mixture_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o deceive_v who_o think_v the_o power_n of_o king_n divide_v when_o they_o will_v have_v some_o of_o their_o act_n not_o account_v firm_a unless_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o senate_n or_o some_o such_o assembly_n for_o the_o act_n void_v for_o want_n of_o such_o approbation_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v cancel_v by_o the_o king_n own_o command_n who_o ordain_v this_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n lest_o any_o thing_n fallacious_o gain_v from_o he_o shall_v pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o his_o true_a and_o deliberate_a will_n king_n antiochus_n the_o three_o send_v such_o a_o sublatis_fw-la â—…escript_n to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o â—…hould_v not_o obey_v he_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v command_v any_o thing_n against_o law_n and_o constantin_n publish_v the_o like_a that_o orphan_n and_o widow_n be_v not_o constrain_v to_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n for_o justice_n no_o not_o if_o the_o emperor_n rescript_n â—…e_v show_v wherefore_o this_o case_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o testament_n which_o have_v a_o clause_n that_o no_o late_a testament_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n for_o this_o clause_n also_o make_v it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o late_a testament_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o true_a will_n of_o the_o maker_n nevertheless_o as_o this_o clause_n so_o that_o other_o by_o the_o king_n express_a command_n and_o special_a signification_n of_o his_o late_a will_n may_v be_v annul_v again_o i_o do_v not_o here_o use_v the_o authority_n of_o polybius_n neither_o who_o refer_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n to_o a_o mix_a kind_n of_o government_n which_o at_o that_o time_n if_o we_o respect_v not_o the_o do_n themselves_o but_o the_o right_n of_o do_v be_v mere_o popular_a for_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o he_o refer_v to_o a_o optimacy_n and_o of_o the_o consul_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v like_o king_n be_v
on_o they_o peiresii_fw-la valens_n impious_o and_o cruel_o rage_v against_o they_o who_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n profess_a 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o although_o a_o very_a great_a number_n never_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n certain_o where_o patience_n be_v prescribe_v we_o we_o see_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n be_v oft_o bring_v in_o and_o even_o now_o we_o hear_v it_o allege_v by_o the_o thebaean_a soldier_n as_o a_o example_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o we_o the_o example_n i_o say_v of_o christ_n who_o patience_n extend_v itself_o even_o to_o the_o death_n and_o he_o 34._o that_o so_o lose_v his_o life_n be_v true_o pronounce_v by_o christ_n to_o have_v save_v it_o lxxii_o in_o what_o case_n force_v it_o lawful_a against_o a_o prince_n we_o have_v say_v resistance_n be_v not_o lawful_a against_o the_o high_a power_n now_o lest_o the_o reader_n think_v they_o offend_v against_o this_o rule_n who_o indeed_o offend_v not_o we_o must_v add_v some_o advertisement_n first_o then_o prince_n that_o be_v under_o the_o people_n whether_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o receive_v such_o power_n or_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v as_o at_o lacedaemon_n 2._o if_o they_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o only_o be_v repel_v by_o force_n but_z if_o need_v require_v punish_v with_o death_n which_o befall_v pausanias_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o since_o the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n through_o italy_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o after_o the_o relation_n of_o most_o cruel_a thing_n do_v by_o mezentius_n virgil_n add_v then_o all_o etruria_n flame_v with_o ajustire_n dâ—…r_fw-la and_o call_v for_o the_o king_n blood_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n second_o if_o a_o king_n or_o any_o other_o have_v abdicate_v his_o empire_n or_o manifest_o account_v it_o as_o forsake_v after_o that_o time_n all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a against_o he_o as_o against_o private_a man_n yet_o be_v not_o he_o to_o be_v judge_v to_o desert_v his_o estate_n who_o manage_v it_o somewhat_o negligent_o three_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o 16._o barclay_n if_o the_o king_n alienate_v his_o kingdom_n or_o subject_v it_o to_o another_o he_o forfeit_v it_o i_o stop_v for_o such_o a_o act_n if_o a_o kingdom_n be_v convey_v by_o election_n or_o by_o successory_a law_n be_v null_a and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n of_o right_n whence_o also_o concern_v a_o usufructuary_n to_o who_o we_o have_v compare_v such_o a_o king_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o true_a opinion_n of_o lawyer_n that_o if_o he_o dotium_fw-la yield_v his_o right_n to_o a_o extraneous_a person_n his_o act_n be_v nothing_o and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o the_o usufruit_n revert_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o propriety_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o due_a time_n but_o if_o a_o king_n real_o attempt_v even_o to_o deliver_v up_o or_o subject_a his_o kingdom_n i_o doubt_v not_o he_o may_v be_v herein_o resist_v for_o as_o we_o have_v distinguish_v afore_o the_o empire_n be_v different_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v it_o which_o manner_n the_o people_n may_v hinder_v from_o be_v change_v for_o that_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o empire_n hither_o you_o may_v fit_o apply_v that_o of_o seneca_n in_o a_o 9_o case_n not_o unlike_a though_o a_o son_n must_v obey_v his_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n yet_o not_o in_o that_o whereby_o he_o be_v make_v to_o be_v no_o father_n four_o the_o same_o barclay_n say_v a_o kingdom_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o king_n be_v carry_v with_o a_o true_o hostile_a mind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n platarchum_fw-la which_o i_o grant_v for_o the_o will_n of_o rule_v and_o the_o will_n of_o destroy_v can_v consist_v together_o wherefore_o he_o that_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n thereby_o abdicate_v the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o seem_v scarce_o possible_a to_o happen_v in_o a_o king_n that_o be_v himself_o that_o rule_v over_o one_o people_n it_o may_v happen_v if_o he_o rule_v over_o more_o than_o one_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o one_o people_n he_o may_v will_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o to_o make_v colony_n there_o five_o if_o a_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v whether_o by_o felony_n against_o he_o who_o fee_n it_o be_v or_o by_o a_o clause_n put_v in_o the_o very_a grant_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o if_o the_o king_n 8._o do_v so_o or_o so_o the_o subject_n be_v loose_v from_o all_o bond_n of_o obedience_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o king_n fall_v back_o into_o a_o private_a person_n six_o if_o a_o king_n have_v one_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n the_o people_n or_o senate_n the_o other_o part_n 4._o against_o the_o king_n invade_v that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o he_o a_o just_a force_n may_v be_v oppose_v because_o so_o far_o he_o have_v no_o power_n which_o i_o think_v have_v place_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v say_v the_o power_n of_o war_n be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o foreign_a war_n when_o otherwise_o whosoever_o have_v part_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n can_v but_o have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v that_o part_n when_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o king_n may_v also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n seven_o if_o in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v condition_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a case_n 9_o resistance_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o king_n although_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v thereby_o retain_v yet_o be_v there_o retain_v some_o natural_a liberty_n and_o exempt_v from_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o he_o that_o alienate_v his_o right_n may_v abate_v of_o that_o right_n by_o covenant_n lxxiii_o how_o far_o we_o must_v obey_v a_o invader_n of_o another_o empire_n we_o have_v consider_v he_o which_o have_v 73._o or_o have_v the_o right_a of_o govern_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o invader_n of_o empire_n not_o after_o by_o long_a possession_n or_o by_o covenant_n he_o have_v get_v a_o right_a but_o so_o long_o as_o there_o continue_v the_o cause_n of_o possess_v it_o unjust_o and_o true_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n the_o act_n of_o empire_n which_o he_o exercise_v may_v have_v power_n to_o oblige_v not_o out_o of_o his_o right_n which_o be_v none_o but_o from_o this_o that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a of_o govern_v whether_o people_n king_n or_o senate_n have_v rather_o the_o invader_n command_n shall_v prevail_v and_o be_v of_o force_n than_o utter_a confusion_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n take_v away_o cicero_n condemn_v sylla_n law_n of_o cruelty_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o proscribe_v that_o they_o can_v not_o seek_v for_o honour_n nevertheless_o he_o think_v they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v affirm_v as_o quintilian_n tell_v we_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n so_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o 1._o law_n that_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v if_o they_o be_v dissolve_v florus_n of_o the_o same_o sylla_n act_n lepidus_n go_v about_o to_o rescind_v the_o act_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n deserve_o if_o yet_o he_o can_v without_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_a commonwealth_n to_o take_v some_o rest_n at_o any_o hand_n lest_o the_o sore_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o bleed_v tâ—…_n much_o in_o the_o cure_n howbeit_o in_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d so_o necessary_a and_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o invader_n in_o his_o unjuâ—…_n possession_n if_o without_o great_a danger_n obedience_n may_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v not_o be_v give_v lxxiv_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o â—…d_v a_o invader_n or_o expel_v he_o by_o force_n and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o this_o question_n we_o frame_v this_o answer_n first_o if_o the_o invador_fw-la by_o unjust_a war_n and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o requisit_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v seize_v on_o the_o government_n nor_o have_v there_o follow_v any_o agreement_n or_o faith_n give_v he_o but_o his_o possession_n be_v keep_v only_o by_o force_n in_o this_o case_n the_o right_a of_o war_n seem_v to_o remain_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o act_v against_o he_o as_o against_o a_o enemy_n that_o may_v lawful_o be_v slay_v by_o any_o even_o by_o a_o private_a man_n against_o traitor_n say_v tertullian_n mile_n and_o public_a enemy_n every_o man_n be_v a_o soldier_n so_o also_o against_o desertor_n of_o the_o war_n that_o run_v from_o their_o colour_n all_o person_n for_o the_o common_a quiet_n have_v a_o right_n indulge_v to_o
have_v â—…alled_v for_o not_o those_o of_o man_n but_o of_o angel_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v by_o right_a of_o his_o power_n he_o do_v it_o not_o by_o human_a but_o divine_a virtue_n even_o then_o when_o he_o cast_v the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o scourge_n be_v not_o a_o instrument_n but_o a_o sign_n of_o divine_a anger_n as_o at_o other_o time_n spittle_n and_o oil_n a_o sign_n heal_v this_o not_o a_o medicine_n augustin_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o john_n harken_v you_o jew_n and_o gentile_n circumcision_n and_o uncircumcision_n herkin_n all_v you_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o hinder_v not_o your_o domination_n in_o this_o world_n 2._o my_o kingdomn_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n do_v not_o you_o fear_v most_o vain_o as_o herod_n the_o great_a fear_v when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o slay_v so_o many_o infant_n hope_v to_o destroy_v he_o be_v more_o cruel_a in_o his_o fear_n than_o in_o his_o anger_n my_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n what_o will_v you_o more_o come_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n come_v by_o believe_v and_o do_v not_o rage_v by_o fear_v paul_n among_o other_o thing_n forbid_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o striker_n to_o rule_v by_o a_o necessity_n impose_v i._n e._n which_o proceed_v from_o human_a force_n be_v the_o part_n of_o king_n nâ—…_n of_o bishop_n say_v chrysostom_n 4._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o where_o we_o have_v not_o power_n grant_v we_o to_o restrain_v man_n from_o offence_n by_o authority_n of_o our_o sentence_n i._n e._n such_o as_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o powerful_a execution_n by_o a_o roll_a or_o military_a hand_n or_o a_o deprivation_n of_o any_o human_a right_n whatsoever_o etc._n hence_o it_o sufficient_a appear_v that_o bishop_n as_o such_o have_v no_o right_a to_o reign_v over_o man_n after_o a_o human_a way_n hierom_n porrexit_fw-la compare_v a_o king_n and_o bishop_n together_o sai_z the_o one_o rule_v the_o unwilling_a the_o other_o the_o willing_a but_o whether_o king_n themselves_o may_v wage_v war_n in_o the_o way_n of_o punishment_n against_o those_o that_o reject_v christian_a religion_n be_v above_o inquire_v cxii_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o fulfil_v prophecy_n this_o also_o i_o will_v add_v not_o in_o vain_a buâ—…_n because_o compare_v new_a occurrence_n with_o old_a i_o foresee_v much_o mischief_n except_o care_n be_v take_v that_o war_n be_v not_o just_o ground_v upon_o a_o hope_n conceive_v out_o of_o some_o exposition_n of_o divine_a prophecy_n 18._o for_o beside_o that_o oracle_n not_o yet_o fulfil_v can_v hardly_o be_v interpret_v with_o any_o certainty_n without_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n brocardus_n the_o time_n even_o of_o thing_n certain_a may_v be_v hide_v from_o we_o and_o moreover_o a_o prediction_n without_o express_a command_n of_o god_n give_v no_o right_a for_o by_o wicked_a man_n or_o unjust_a action_n god_n do_v ofttimes_o permit_v the_o thing_n he_o have_v foretell_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v cxiii_o of_o that_o which_o be_v due_a not_o by_o strict_a justice_n but_o otherwise_o and_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v know_v if_o one_o owe_v a_o thing_n not_o by_o proper_a justice_n but_o by_o another_o virtue_n as_o liberality_n favour_n mercy_n charity_n that_o as_o it_o can_v be_v require_v in_o the_o court_n so_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v demand_v by_o arm_n for_o to_o both_o of_o these_o way_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o thing_n require_v aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o moral_a reason_n but_o moreover_o it_o be_v needful_a there_o be_v in_o we_o a_o certain_a right_n unto_o it_o which_o right_o sometime_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n do_v give_v also_o about_o the_o due_n of_o other_o virtue_n and_o then_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o debt_n arise_v pertain_v unto_o justice_n but_o when_o that_o be_v want_v war_n upon_o this_o cause_n be_v unjust_a as_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n for_o his_o ingratitude_n for_o he_o that_o have_v give_v a_o benefit_n have_v no_o right_a to_o exact_v a_o recompense_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o benefit_n but_o a_o contract_n cxiv_o a_o distinction_n of_o war_n unjust_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o of_o some_o accident_n one_o thing_n more_o be_v to_o be_v note_v it_o often_o 2._o fall_v out_o that_o a_o war_n may_v have_v a_o just_a cause_n and_o yet_o the_o action_n receive_v some_o stain_n from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o doer_n either_o for_o that_o some_o other_o thing_n not_o unlawful_a by_o itself_o do_v more_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o right_n to_o wit_n desire_v of_o honour_n 14._o or_o some_o profit_n whether_o private_a or_o public_a which_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o war_n consider_v apart_o from_o its_o justifick_a cause_n or_o else_o for_o that_o a_o affection_n plain_o unlawful_a be_v with_o he_o as_o the_o joy_n of_o one_o please_v himself_o in_o another_o evil_n without_o respect_n of_o good_a so_o aristides_n in_o his_o second_o de_fw-fr societate_fw-la say_v the_o phocense_v perish_v deserve_o but_o philip_n do_v not_o well_o when_o he_o destroy_v they_o not_o be_v studious_a of_o religion_n which_o he_o pretend_v but_o ambitious_a to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n profound_a ambition_n and_o avarice_n as_o sallust_n speak_v be_v one_o cause_n of_o war_n and_o that_o a_o old_a one_o and_o tacitus_n say_v gold_n and_o power_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o war_n hippol_n whither_o you_o may_v also_o refer_v that_o of_o s._n augustin_n 74._o desire_v of_o hurt_v cruelty_n of_o revenge_a a_o unpeaceable_a and_o unplacable_a mind_n fierceness_n of_o rebel_a lust_n of_o domineer_a and_o the_o like_a these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o in_o war_n be_v just_o blame_v but_o these_o where_o a_o just_a cause_n be_v not_o want_v do_v indeed_o argue_v a_o crime_n 8._o yet_o do_v they_o not_o make_v the_o war_n proper_o unjust_a whereupon_o neither_o be_v restitution_n due_a for_o the_o same_o cxv_o of_o doubtful_a cause_n whence_o doubt_n do_v arise_v in_o moral_a matter_n it_o be_v most_o true_a which_o aristotle_n have_v 1._o write_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o certitude_n in_o moral_n as_o in_o the_o mathematics_n because_o the_o mathematics_n separate_v form_n from_o all_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n most_o part_n be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o 〈◊〉_d interpose_v as_o between_o straight_a and_o crooked_a there_o be_v no_o medium_n but_o in_o moral_n even_o the_o least_o circumstance_n vary_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n here_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v something_o morali_fw-la between_o they_o with_o such_o latitude_n that_o the_o access_n be_v near_a sometime_o to_o this_o extreme_a sometime_o to_o that_o for_o so_o betwixt_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v be_v interpose_v that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v but_o be_v near_o now_o to_o this_o now_o to_o the_o other_o part_n whence_o ambiguity_n arise_v often_o as_o in_o the_o dusk_n air_n or_o in_o warm_a water_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v oftentimes_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v to_o nâ—…com_o be_v prefer_v andronicus_n rhodius_n say_v it_o be_v to_o discern_v that_o which_o be_v true_o just_a from_o that_o which_o seem_v so_o cxvi_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v against_o one_o own_o judgement_n though_o err_v this_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o a_o thing_n be_v just_a in_o itself_o bâ—…_n do_v by_o one_o who_o have_v weigh_v all_o think_v it_o unjust_a the_o act_n in_o vicious_a for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n s_o paâ—…_n say_v 1._o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v for_o where_o faith_n signify_v the_o mind_n judgement_n about_o any_o matter_n for_o god_n haâ—…_n give_v unto_o man_n a_o judge_a faculty_n as_o a_o guide_n unto_o their_o action_n by_o contempâ—…_n whereof_o the_o mind_n become_v brutish_a now_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o judgement_n show_v no_o certainty_n but_o stick_v and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o hesitation_n can_v be_v clear_v by_o attent_a consideration_n that_o if_o cicero_n must_v be_v follow_v their_o precept_n be_v good_a that_o serbid_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o you_o doubt_v 9_o whether_o it_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n the_o hebrew_n master_n say_v abstain_v from_o a_o doubtful_a matter_n but_o this_o can_v have_v place_n where_o one_o must_v do_v one_o thing_n of_o the_o two_o and_o it_o be_v doubt_v of_o both_o whether_o it_o bâ—…_n right_a for_o then_o a_o man_n may_v choose_v the_o which_o seem_v to_o he_o the_o least_o evil_a foâ—…_n that_o always_o where_o the_o choice_n be_v ineâ—…table_a put_v on_o the_o appearance_n of_o good_a oâ—…_n evil_n take_v the_o least_o say_v aristotle_n and_o
minima_fw-la cicero_n likewise_o and_o quintilian_n the_o light_a evil_n obtein_v the_o place_n of_o good_a when_o several_a evil_n be_v compare_v together_o cxvi_o how_o the_o judgement_n in_o draw_v either_o way_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o doubtful_a matter_n after_o some_o examination_n the_o mind_n stick_v not_o in_o the_o midst_n but_o be_v draw_v this_o way_n or_o that_o by_o argument_n authority_n take_v from_o the_o matter_n itself_o or_o from_o the_o opinion_n a_o man_n have_v of_o other_o man_n pronounce_v sentence_n about_o it_o for_o here_o also_o be_v true_a that_o of_o hesiod_n it_o be_v most_o excellent_a to_o be_v able_a to_o direct_v oneself_n next_o to_o follow_v the_o good_a direction_n of_o another_o 1._o argument_n from_o the_o matter_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o cause_n effect_n and_o other_o adjunct_n but_o to_o the_o right_n discern_v of_o these_o there_o be_v need_n of_o 10._o some_o experience_n and_o skill_n they_o that_o have_v not_o this_o to_o conform_v their_o active_a judgement_n right_o must_v hear_v the_o counsil_n of_o wise_a man_n for_o those_o thing_n say_v aristotle_n be_v probable_a which_o seem_v so_o to_o all_o or_o to_o most_o or_o at_o least_o to_o wise_a man_n and_o to_o these_o again_o either_o all_o or_o most_o or_o the_o more_o excellent_a and_o this_o way_n of_o judge_v be_v most_o use_v by_o king_n who_o have_v not_o leisure_n themselves_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o learning_n 〈◊〉_d the_o company_n of_o wise_a man_n bring_v learning_n and_o wisdom_n unto_o king_n aristides_n say_v as_o in_o question_n of_o fact_n that_o be_v account_v for_o truth_n which_o be_v support_v by_o most_o and_o most_o sufficient_a witness_n so_o those_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o be_v ground_v upon_o most_o and_o most_o worthy_a authority_n thus_o the_o old_a roman_n enter_v into_o war_n not_o without_o consult_v the_o college_n of_o the_o feciale_n institute_v for_o that_o end_n nor_o the_o christian_a emperor_n scarce_o ever_o without_o advise_v with_o the_o bishop_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v hinder_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v be_v admonish_v of_o it_o cxviii_o in_o doubtful_a case_n the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o be_v take_v three_o way_n to_o avoid_v a_o doubtful_a war_n now_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o in_o many_o controversy_n that_o on_o either_o side_n probable_a argument_n may_v show_v themselves_o whether_o intrinsical_a to_o the_o matter_n or_o from_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n the_o choice_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v seem_v to_o be_v free_a from_o fault_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o weighty_a question_n as_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o a_o man_n here_o because_o of_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v choose_v the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v 28._o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o acquit_v the_o guilty_a than_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a the_o writer_n of_o the_o problem_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o aristotle_n say_v so_o facinus_fw-la and_o add_v the_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v already_o give_v for_o where_o one_o doubt_n he_o must_v choose_v that_o part_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v less_o war_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n from_o which_o very_o many_o evil_n be_v wont_a to_o follow_v even_o upon_o the_o innocent_a wherefore_o when_o judgement_n differ_v we_o must_v incline_v to_o mars_fw-la peace_n and_o three_o way_n there_o be_v to_o keep_v controversy_n from_o break_v forth_o into_o war_n the_o first_o be_v conference_n be_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o discipation_n say_v cicero_n one_o by_o conference_n the_o other_o by_o force_n and_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n this_o to_o beast_n we_o must_v fly_v to_o the_o late_a if_o we_o can_v use_v the_o former_a prosilive_a phanea_n in_o livy_n say_v to_o avoid_v a_o necessity_n of_o war_n man_n do_v willing_o remit_v many_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v force_v from_o they_o by_o arm_n remittentis_fw-la mardonius_n in_o herodot_n we_o blame_v the_o grecian_n in_o this_o respect_n who_o be_v of_o one_o language_n shall_v have_v determine_v their_o controversy_n by_o commissioner_n and_o not_o by_o battle_n coriolanus_n in_o halicarnessensis_n if_o one_o desire_v not_o another_o but_o seek_v his_o own_o and_o upon_o denial_n make_v war_n all_o man_n confess_v it_o to_o be_v just_a in_o the_o same_o halicarnessensis_n king_n tullus_n arm_n must_v decide_v what_o word_n be_v not_o able_a to_o compose_v vologeses_n in_o tacitus_n i_o have_v rather_o preserve_v my_o ancestor_n possession_n by_o equity_n than_o blood_n by_o a_o fair_a trial_n than_o by_o force_n and_o king_n theodoricus_n 17._o then_o only_o be_v it_o profitable_a to_o go_v to_o war_n when_o justice_n can_v find_v no_o place_n among_o our_o adversary_n another_o way_n to_o avoid_v war_n among_o they_o that_o have_v no_o common_a judge_n be_v compromise_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a say_v thucydides_n to_o invade_v he_o as_o injurious_a who_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o a_o arbitrator_n so_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o argos_n adrastus_n and_o amphiaraus_n make_v eriphyles_o their_o judge_n as_o diodorus_n relate_v concern_v salamis_n three_o lacedaemonian_n be_v choose_v judge_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o megarean_o in_o the_o now-cited_n thucydides_n the_o corcyrean_o signify_v to_o the_o corinthian_n their_o readiness_n to_o debate_v their_o quarrel_n before_o the_o city_n of_o peloponnesus_n which_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o and_o pericles_n be_v commend_v by_o aristides_n for_o his_o willingness_n to_o have_v difference_n arbitrate_v that_o war_n may_v be_v avoid_v and_o philip_n of_o ctesiphont_n macedon_n be_v praise_v by_o isocrates_n for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o permit_v the_o controversy_n he_o have_v with_o the_o athenian_n to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o any_o impartial_a city_n plutarch_n say_v this_o be_v the_o principal_a office_n of_o the_o feciale_n among_o the_o roman_n not_o to_o suffer_v thing_n to_o come_v to_o a_o war_n till_o all_o hope_n of_o obtain_v a_o quiet_a end_n be_v lose_v strabo_n of_o the_o druid_n of_o gallia_n they_o be_v of_o old_a arbitrator_n between_o enemy_n and_o often_o pacify_v they_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o battle_n the_o priest_n in_o iberia_n perform_v the_o same_o 28._o office_n as_o the_o same_o author_n testify_v now_o christian_a king_n and_o commonwealth_n inter_fw-la be_v most_o of_o all_o bind_v to_o take_v this_o course_n to_o avoid_v war_n for_o if_o to_o avoid_v the_o sentence_n of_o judge_n that_o be_v alien_n from_o true_a religion_n certain_a arbitrator_n be_v constitute_v both_o by_o jew_n and_o christian_n and_o that_o be_v give_v in_o precept_n by_o paul_n how_o much_o more_o be_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v that_o war_n which_o be_v a_o far_o great_a incommodity_n may_v be_v avoid_v so_o tertullian_n somewhere_o argue_v that_o a_o christian_n must_v not_o follow_v the_o war_n to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a so_o much_o as_o to_o go_v to_o law_n which_o yet_o must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o with_o some_o temperament_n and_o both_o for_o this_o and_o for_o other_o cause_n it_o be_v profitable_a yea_o in_o some_o sort_n necesary_a to_o be_v do_v that_o some_o assembly_n of_o christian_a power_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o controversy_n of_o other_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o judge_n that_o be_v unconcern_v yea_o and_o a_o course_n take_v to_o compel_v the_o party_n 12._o to_o entertain_v peace_n upon_o equal_a term_n which_o use_n also_o be_v make_v of_o the_o druid_n 3._o among_o the_o gall_n as_o diodorâ—…_n and_o strabo_n have_v deliver_v and_o we_o read_v the_o french_a king_n about_o division_n of_o the_o realm_n permit_v the_o judgement_n to_o their_o peer_n the_o three_o way_n be_v by_o lot_n 28._o which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n commend_v by_o duâ—…_n chrysostom_n in_o his_o second_o oration_n against_o fortune_n and_o long_o before_o he_o by_o salomen_n prov._n 18._o 18._o somewhat_o near_o to_o lot_n be_v single_a combat_n the_o use_n whereof_o seem_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v refuse_v if_o two_o who_o controversy_n otherwise_o will_v involve_v whole_a multitude_n in_o very_o great_a mischief_n perire_fw-la be_v ready_a to_o sight_n one_o with_o the_o other_o for_o it_o seem_v if_o not_o right_o to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o nevertheless_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n on_o both_o side_n as_o a_o less_o evil_a metiâ—…_n in_o livy_n speak_v to_o tullus_n after_o this_o manner_n let_v we_o take_v some_o way_n whereby_o without_o much_o slaughter_n and_o blood_n of_o boâ—…h_a part_n it_o may_v be_v determine_v which_o people_n shall_v be_v superior_a strabo_n 5._o say_v this_o be_v the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o aeneas_n in_o virgil_n antonia_n say_v
hostile_a good_n will_v become_v they_o who_o administer_v part_n of_o the_o war_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o measure_n i_o have_v express_v be_v not_o exceed_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o equal_a judgement_n but_o as_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o same_o will_v be_v just_a by_o internal_a justice_n if_o there_o be_v equality_n in_o the_o contract_n that_o be_v if_o the_o charge_n and_o the_o danger_n be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o probability_n of_o the_o prey_n for_o if_o this_o hope_n be_v of_o much_o more_o value_n the_o overplus_n must_v be_v render_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n just_a as_o if_o one_o have_v at_o too_o cheap_a a_o rate_n buy_v a_o cast_n uncertain_a indeed_o but_o easy_a and_o of_o great_a hope_n yet_o further_o when_o justice_n strict_o so_o call_v be_v not_o offend_v there_o may_v be_v a_o transgression_n from_o that_o office_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o love_n 〈◊〉_d other_o especial_o such_o as_o the_o christian_a law_n prescribe_v as_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o predation_n will_v chief_o hurt_v not_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o the_o king_n nor_o those_o that_o be_v in_o themselves_o nocent_a but_o the_o innocent_a and_o that_o so_o much_o that_o it_o will_v cast_v they_o into_o very_o great_a calamity_n into_o which_o to_o cast_v even_o they_o that_o be_v private_o indebt_v to_o we_o be_v unmercifulness_n but_o if_o moreover_o that_o depredation_n be_v not_o of_o much_o 5._o moment_n neither_o to_o end_v the_o war_n nor_o to_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o honest_a man_n especial_o a_o christian_n aught_o to_o think_v it_o a_o unworthy_a gain_n which_o be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o infelicity_n of_o the_o time_n gain_n sometime_o also_o it_o happen_v that_o by_o occasion_n of_o public_a war_n private_a war_n arise_v viz._n if_o one_o chance_n to_o fall_v among_o one_o enemy_n and_o come_v into_o hazard_n of_o life_n or_o good_n in_o which_o case_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v of_o the_o lawful_a manner_n of_o self-defence_n there_o be_v wont_n also_o to_o be_v join_v with_o private_a utility_n public_a authority_n viz._n if_o one_o 2._o upon_o great_a damage_n receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n obtain_v a_o right_a to_o recompense_v his_o loss_n out_o of_o the_o enemy_n good_n which_o right_o be_v to_o be_v define_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v above_o of_o reprizal_n but_o if_o any_o soldier_n or_o other_o even_o in_o a_o just_a war_n have_v fire_v the_o enemy_n house_n waste_v their_o field_n and_o do_v other_o damage_n of_o the_o like_a sort_n without_o command_n and_o when_o their_o be_v no_o necessity_n nor_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v right_o deliver_v by_o divine_n that_o he_o 1._o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v the_o damage_n just_o have_v i_o add_v what_o they_o omit_v without_o cause_n for_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n he_o will_v be_v bind_v perhaps_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o law_n he_o have_v transgress_v not_o to_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v not_o wrong_v not_o impertinent_a be_v that_o which_o a_o carthaginian_a give_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o require_v annibal_n to_o be_v yield_v to_o they_o whether_o saguntum_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o private_a or_o public_a counsel_n be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o whether_o just_o or_o unjust_o for_o we_o have_v this_o controversy_n with_o our_o citizen_n by_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v it_o our_o only_a question_n with_o you_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v against_o the_o league_n or_o no._n lviii_o admonition_n touch_v faith_n and_o peace_n the_o conclusion_n as_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o undertake_v war_n i_o annex_v some_o admonition_n about_o decline_a war_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a so_o will_v i_o now_o also_o before_o i_o dismiss_v the_o reader_n add_v a_o few_o advisoe_n which_o be_v useful_a both_o in_o war_n and_o after_o war_n â—…onding_v to_o the_o care_n of_o faith_n and_o peace_n and_o first_o of_o faith_n both_o for_o other_o reason_n and_o for_o this_o especial_o that_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v for_o by_o faith_n not_o only_o every_o commonwealth_n be_v conserve_v as_o cicero_n say_v but_o also_o that_o great_a society_n of_o 3._o nation_n this_o be_v take_v away_o as_o aristotle_n 15._o true_o commerce_n be_v take_v away_o from_o among_o man_n therefore_o the_o same_o cicero_n say_v it_o be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n to_o break_v one_o faith_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o life_n it_o be_v as_o seneca_n speak_v the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n 88_o that_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o man._n and_o this_o faith_n be_v so_o much_o more_o religious_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n of_o the_o world_n by_o how_o much_o more_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n here_o than_o other_o man_n take_v away_o faith_n rosc._n they_o will_v be_v like_a unto_o wild_a beast_n who_o violence_n all_o be_v afraid_a of_o and_o justice_n true_o in_o its_o other_o part_n have_v ofttimes_o somewhat_o of_o obscurity_n but_o the_o bond_n of_o faith_n be_v manifest_a by_o itself_o yea_o be_v therefore_o use_v that_o all_o obscurity_n may_v be_v clear_v the_o more_o be_v king_n to_o embrace_v it_o first_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o then_o for_o their_o credit_n sake_n and_o reputation_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o government_n wherefore_o let_v they_o be_v assure_v that_o such_o as_o instill_v into_o they_o the_o art_n of_o deceive_a do_v that_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o teach_v that_o doctrine_n can_v long_o be_v profitable_a which_o make_v man_n insociable_a with_o man_n add_v also_o odious_a to_o god_n next_o in_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o war_n the_o mind_n can_v be_v keep_v serene_a and_o confident_a in_o god_n unless_o it_o always_o make_v a_o prospect_n towards_o peace_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_o say_v by_o caes._n sallust_n wise_a man_n make_v war_n to_o obtâ—…in_v peace_n wherewith_o agree_v that_o sentence_n of_o s._n augustin_n peace_n be_v not_o seek_v thâ—…_n bonifac._n war_n may_v be_v exercise_v but_o war_n be_v wage_v that_o peace_n may_v be_v acquire_v aristotle_n 14._o himself_o more_o than_o once_o accuse_v the_o nation_n that_o propose_v to_o themselves_o action_n of_o war_n as_o their_o ultimate_a end_n force_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o wild_a beast_n anâ—…_n this_o in_o war_n be_v most_o eminent_a the_o mâ—…_n diligent_a care_n must_v be_v use_v to_o temper_v 〈◊〉_d with_o humanity_n lest_o by_o too_o near_a imiâ—…tion_n of_o those_o beast_n we_o forget_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v man_n and_o lose_v the_o softness_n of_o our_o nature_n nature_n if_o then_o a_o safe_a peace_n may_v be_v have_v it_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o forgiveness_n of_o injury_n and_o loss_n and_o charge_n especial_o among_o christian_n to_o who_o their_o master_n have_v bequeath_v his_o peace_n who_o best_a interpreter_n 18._o will_v have_v we_o as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o sith_o live_v peaceable_o with_o all_o man_n it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a man_n as_o we_o read_v in_o sallust_n to_o begin_v war_n with_o a_o unwilling_a mind_n and_o to_o prosecute_v it_o no_o far_o than_o he_o needs_o must_v this_o one_o consideration_n may_v be_v enough_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n also_o man_n interest_n and_o profit_n carry_v they_o to_o this_o end_n first_o they_o who_o be_v inferior_a in_o strength_n because_o long_a strife_n with_o one_o more_o mighty_a be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o as_o on_o shipboard_n a_o great_a calamity_n be_v to_o be_v redeem_v with_o some_o loss_n leave_v off_o anger_n and_o hope_n deceitful_a counsellor_n as_o livy_n right_o call_v they_o this_o sense_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o aristotle_n better_a it_o be_v to_o yield_v some_o of_o our_o good_n to_o those_o that_o be_v more_o potent_a than_o to_o contend_v with_o they_o and_o lose_v all_o mars_n and_o as_o to_o the_o more_o potent_a peace_n be_v for_o their_o interest_n too_o because_o while_o their_o affair_n be_v prosperous_a as_o the_o now-cited_n livy_n say_v no_o less_o true_o peace_n be_v honourable_a to_o those_o that_o give_v it_o and_o better_a and_o safe_a than_o the_o victory_n hope_v for_o for_o the_o common_a chance_n of_o war_n must_v be_v consider_v so_o say_v aristotle_n we_o must_v think_v how_o many_o and_o 〈◊〉_d unexpected_a alteration_n do_v happen_v in_o war_n and_o in_o diodorus_n in_o a_o certain_a oration_n for_o peace_n they_o be_v censure_v who_o glory_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o action_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fortune_n custom_n to_o dispense_v her_o favour_n and_o success_n by_o turn_n