Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n great_a king_n people_n 5,724 5 4.8029 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50542 Jus regium, or, The just, and solid foundations of monarchy in general, and more especially of the monarchy of Scotland : maintain'd against Buchannan, Naphthali, Dolman, Milton, &c. / by Sir George Mackenzie ... Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691.; Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. That the lawful successor cannot be debarr'd from succeeding to the crown. 1684 (1684) Wing M162; ESTC R39087 83,008 208

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regii_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la &_o dignitas_fw-la ut_fw-la vitium_fw-la non_fw-la admittat_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la contaminari_fw-la patiatur_fw-la and_o thus_o though_o he_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v have_v commit_v murder_n or_o be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n former_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o need_v not_o be_v restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o very_a right_n of_o blood_n will_v purge_v all_o these_o imperfection_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n give_v by_o lawyer_n one_o be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o rebel_n against_o himself_o nor_o can_v the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v none_o who_o he_o can_v offend_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o he_o who_o can_v restore_v all_o other_o man_n shall_v need_v to_o be_v restore_v himself_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o punishment_n of_o 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and_o may_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o if_o the_o monarch_n hinder_v they_o to_o reform_v 4._o that_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_n may_v seclude_v the_o lineal_a successor_n and_o raise_v to_o the_o throne_n any_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n who_o do_v best_a deserve_v the_o royal_a dignity_n these_o be_v all_o matter_n of_o right_a the_o plain_a and_o easy_a way_n which_o i_o resolve_v to_o take_v for_o refute_v they_o so_o as_o the_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a may_v be_v equal_o convince_v shall_v be_v first_o by_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o be_v our_o present_a positive_a law_n 2._o by_o demonstrate_v that_o as_o our_o present_a positive_a law_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o these_o principle_n so_o these_o our_o positive_a law_n be_v excellent_o well_o found_v upon_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o monarchy_n and_o that_o those_o principle_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o all_o monarchy_n and_o the_o three_o class_n of_o my_o argument_n shall_v be_v from_o 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be_v but_o late_o and_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o buchanan_n time_n and_o consequent_o buchanan_n can_v be_v redargue_v by_o they_o 2._o that_o these_o statute_n have_v be_v obtain_v from_o parliament_n by_o the_o too_o great_a influence_n of_o their_o monarch_n and_o the_o too_o great_a pusillanimity_n of_o parliament_n who_o can_v not_o resign_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n since_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n to_o the_o first_o of_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o my_o task_n be_v not_o to_o form_v a_o accusation_n against_o buchanan_n but_o against_o his_o principle_n and_o to_o demonstrat_fw-la that_o these_o principle_n be_v not_o our_o law_n but_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v that_o any_o such_o law_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v before_o these_o treasonable_a principle_n be_v once_o hatch_v and_o maintain_v for_o error_n must_v appear_v before_o they_o be_v condemn_v and_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o urge_v that_o arius_n nestorius_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o heretic_n because_o those_o act_n of_o general_a council_n which_o condemn_v their_o heresy_n be_v not_o extant_a when_o they_o first_o defend_v those_o opinion_n and_o that_o our_o king_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n till_o the_o year_n 1661._o but_o 2_o dly_a for_o clear_v this_o point_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o our_o parliament_n never_o give_v prerogative_n to_o our_o king_n but_o only_o declare_v what_o have_v be_v their_o prerogative_n and_o particular_o in_o these_o statute_n that_o i_o shall_v cite_v the_o parliament_n do_v not_o confer_v any_o new_a right_n upon_o the_o king_n but_o only_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v original_o his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n who_o can_v decide_v whether_o buchannan_n principle_n be_v solid_a and_o what_o be_v ius_n regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scctor_n these_o statute_n have_v decide_v those_o point_n controvert_v by_o he_o there_o can_v be_v hereafter_o no_o place_n for_o debate_n and_o particular_o as_o to_o buchannan_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr it_o be_v express_o condemn_v as_o slanderous_a and_o contain_v several_a offensive_a matter_n by_o the_o 134_o act_n parl._n 8._o ja._n 6._o in_o anno_fw-la 1584._o which_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n that_o ever_o sit_v after_o his_o book_n be_v print_v to_z the_o 2_o d_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v controvert_v what_o be_v the_o king_n power_n there_o can_v be_v no_o strong_a decision_n of_o that_o controversy_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n than_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o party_n interest_v and_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o unsufferable_a to_o hear_v such_o as_o appeal_v to_o parliament_n cry_v out_o against_o their_o power_n their_o justice_n and_o decision_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o oppress_v our_o king_n and_o raise_v civil_a war_n whereby_o we_o endanger_v so_o much_o ourselves_o to_o procure_v power_n to_o parliament_n if_o parliament_n be_v such_o ridiculous_a thing_n as_o we_o can_v trust_v when_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o we_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o this_o answer_n of_o buchannan_n there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o any_o of_o our_o law_n for_o that_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o as_o i_o have_v produce_v a_o tract_n of_o reiterated_a law_n for_o many_o year_n so_o where_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o free_a unlimited_a parliament_n in_o any_o nation_n as_o these_o who_o law_n i_o have_v cite_v 2_o dly_z whatever_o may_v be_v say_v if_o a_o positive_a contract_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v produce_v clear_v what_o be_v the_o just_a limit_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o bound_v it_o by_o clear_a article_n mutual_o agree_v upon_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a and_o extravagant_a to_o think_v that_o when_o the_o debate_n be_v what_o be_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n just_a power_n and_o right_n and_o from_o who_o he_o derive_v it_o that_o the_o law_n and_o repeat_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o whole_a representative_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v no_o open_a force_n upon_o it_o but_o enact_v at_o several_a time_n in_o many_o several_a parliament_n under_o the_o gentle_a peaceabl_a and_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v shall_v not_o be_v better_o believe_v than_o the_o testimony_n of_o three_o or_o four_o bias_v and_o disoblige_v pedant_n who_o understand_v neither_o our_o law_n nor_o statute_n and_o who_o can_v bring_v no_o clear_a fundamental_a law_n nor_o produce_v no_o contract_n nor_o paction_n restrict_v the_o king_n or_o bound_v his_o government_n 3_o dly_z that_o which_o add_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o authority_n to_o this_o debate_n and_o these_o statute_n be_v that_o as_o this_o be_v clear_a by_o our_o positive_a law_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_o infer_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o monarchy_n and_o be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o i_o shall_v clear_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o argument_n that_o i_o shall_v bring_v against_o these_o treasonable_a principle_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v second_v by_o any_o solid_a reason_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v in_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o those_o author_n i_o know_v that_o nephthaly_n the_o author_n of_o ius_n populi_fw-la and_o our_o late_a fanatical_a pamphlet_n allege_v that_o our_o parliament_n since_o 1661._o be_v null_a and_o unlawful_a because_o many_o who_o have_v right_o to_o sit_v as_o member_n or_o to_o elect_a member_n be_v seclude_v by_o the_o declaration_n or_o test_n but_o my_o answer_n be_v first_o that_o these_o be_v exclude_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v pass_v in_o parliament_n prio_fw-la to_o their_o exclusion_n
who_o can_v only_o take_v it_o away_o because_o he_o give_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o last_o branch_n of_o the_o argument_n seem_v either_o to_o prove_v nothing_o or_o else_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o elective_a monarchy_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o even_o in_o elective_a monarchy_n the_o nomination_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o people_n but_o the_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n as_o we_o see_v in_o inferior_a magistracy_n such_o as_o burrows_n royal_a etc._n etc._n the_o people_n elect_v and_o so_o the_o nomination_n be_v from_o they_o but_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v proceed_v from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o the_o elector_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o people_n who_o elect_v the_o magistrate_n in_o these_o town_n can_v depose_v they_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o people_n depose_v their_o king_n but_o the_o punishment_n of_o he_o belong_v to_o god_n almighty_a i_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o people_n choose_v a_o king_n with_o express_a condition_n that_o they_o may_v punish_v he_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v punishable_a by_o those_o magistrate_n call_v the_o ephori_fw-la the_o king_n be_v in_o that_o case_n accountable_a to_o the_o people_n but_o then_o they_o be_v not_o monarch_n have_v supreme_a power_n as_o our_o king_n have_v and_o who_o be_v therefore_o declare_v to_o hold_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o punishable_a by_o the_o people_n the_o 4_o the_o argument_n that_o i_o shall_v use_v for_o prove_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o natural_a origin_n of_o monarchy_n and_o of_o we_o in_o particular_a which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o right_n of_o paternal_a power_n which_o be_v state_v in_o they_o for_o understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o god_n at_o first_o create_v only_o one_o man_n that_o so_o his_o child_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o all_o child_n yet_o be_v to_o their_o parent_n and_o therefore_o the_o jesuitical_a and_o fanatical_a principle_n that_o every_o man_n be_v bear_v free_a and_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n of_o government_n he_o please_v be_v ever_o and_o be_v most_o false_a for_o every_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o subject_a to_o his_o own_o parent_n who_o if_o they_o be_v not_o likewise_o subject_a to_o a_o superior_a power_n may_v judge_v and_o punish_v they_o capital_o lead_v they_o out_o to_o war_n and_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o a_o king_n can_v do_v as_o we_o see_v the_o patriarch_n do_v in_o their_o own_o family_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o family_n or_o who_o represent_v it_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o election_n and_o people_n elect_v only_o when_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o be_v lose_v and_o such_o as_o overcome_v the_o head_n of_o family_n in_o battle_n succeed_v to_o they_o in_o their_o paternal_a right_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o father_n may_v by_o nature_n pretend_v to_o a_o power_n over_o his_o child_n or_o it_o may_v be_v a_o elder_a brother_n over_o his_o cadet_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o tie_n in_o nature_n subject_v collateral_n as_o uncle_n and_o their_o descendants_n to_o those_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a family_n to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o 1._o this_o power_n over_o all_o the_o family_n be_v just_o give_v by_o nature_n to_o shun_v division_n for_o else_o every_o little_a family_n shall_v have_v erect_v itself_o in_o a_o distinct_a government_n and_o the_o weak_a have_v still_o be_v a_o prey_n 2._o we_o see_v that_o abraham_n do_v lead_v out_o to_o war_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n act_n as_o king_n not_o only_o over_o his_o own_o child_n but_o all_o the_o family_n and_o whole_a nation_n be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o child_n of_o edom_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o must_v be_v conclude_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o natural_a instinct_n which_o all_o man_n in_o all_o age_n and_o place_n allow_v and_o follow_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o place_n and_o time_n have_v ever_o allow_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a family_n to_o govern_v all_o descend_v from_o the_o stock_n without_o new_a election_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a famous_a moral_a essay_n have_v admire_v this_o as_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a maxim_n that_o we_o have_v from_o natural_a instinct_n for_o if_o the_o wise_a or_o strong_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v there_o have_v still_o be_v many_o rival_n and_o so_o much_o faction_n and_o discord_n but_o it_o be_v still_o certain_a who_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o this_o preclude_v all_o debate_n and_o prevent_v all_o dissension_n for_o apply_v this_o to_o our_o case_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o if_o we_o believe_v not_o our_o historian_n than_o none_o else_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n do_v at_o first_o elect_v a_o king_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o own_o statute_n and_o all_o buchannan_n argument_n for_o restrict_a king_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o historian_n who_o as_o he_o say_v assert_v that_o k._n fergus_n be_v first_o elect_v king_n by_o the_o people_n if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v that_o our_o king_n owe_v their_o crown_n to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n without_o any_o inherent_a or_o previous_a right_n all_o his_o argument_n evanish_v to_o nothing_o but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o we_o consider_v exact_o our_o historian_n we_o will_v find_v that_o our_o king_n reign_n over_o we_o by_o this_o paternal_a power_n and_o though_o i_o be_o not_o very_o fond_a of_o fabulous_a antiquity_n yet_o if_o tradition_n or_o history_n can_v be_v believe_v in_o any_o thing_n they_o shall_v at_o least_o be_v believe_v against_o buchannan_n and_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o restrict_n the_o power_n of_o our_o king_n and_o by_o our_o history_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o gathelus_n have_v lead_v some_o force_n into_o egypt_n he_o after_o several_a victory_n settle_v in_o portugal_n call_v from_o he_o portus_n gatheli_n from_o which_o a_o colony_n of_o that_o race_n transport_v itself_o into_o ireland_n and_o another_o into_o scotland_n nor_o shall_v this_o be_v account_v a_o fable_n since_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n make_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v of_o spanish_a and_o the_o pict_n to_o be_v of_o german_a extraction_n the_o scottish_a colony_n find_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o britain_n and_o pict_n they_o send_v over_o into_o ireland_n to_o ferquhard_n and_o he_o send_v they_o a_o considerable_a supply_v under_o the_o command_n of_o fergus_n his_o son_n who_o have_v secure_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o admit_v of_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n than_o monarchy_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o obey_v any_o except_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n which_o if_o they_o break_v they_o wish_v that_o all_o the_o plague_n and_o misery_n that_o have_v former_o fall_v on_o their_o predecessor_n may_v again_o fall_v upon_o their_o posterity_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o that_o perjury_n all_o which_o religious_a vow_n and_o promise_n seal_v by_o those_o dreadful_a oath_n voluntary_o give_v be_v grave_v on_o marble_n table_n and_o consign_v for_o preservation_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o these_o be_v boetius_fw-la own_o word_n fol._n 10._o from_o which_o i_o observe_v 1._o that_o as_o our_o law_n assert_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n so_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o historian_n except_o they_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o unanimous_a in_o contradict_v our_o law_n whereas_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o our_o law_n agree_v with_o our_o history_n for_o gathelus_n be_v not_o at_o all_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n but_o be_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n and_o do_v conquer_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o servant_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v descend_v from_o his_o colony_n be_v by_o law_n oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o representative_a of_o that_o royal_a family_n and_o ferquhard_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v his_o only_a successor_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o of_o the_o scottish_a tribe_n pretend_v to_o the_o supremacy_n and_o our_o history_n bear_v that_o none_o of_o our_o tribe_n will_v yield_v to_o another_o and_o the_o fatal_a marble_n chair_n that_o come_v from_o spain_n remain_v with_o these_o who_o go_v to_o ireland_n do_v evince_n that_o
king_n be_v supreme_a in_o himself_o and_o accountable_a to_o none_o save_v god_n almighty_a alone_o but_o more_o of_o this_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n upon_o other_o occasion_n 8_o lie_v whatever_o prove_v monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a government_n do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n prove_v absolute_a monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o best_a government_n for_o if_o monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v because_o it_o prevent_v division_n than_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n which_o allow_v the_o people_n a_o share_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commend_v because_o it_o occasion_n they_o if_o monarchy_n be_v commend_v because_o there_o be_v more_o expedition_n secrecy_n and_o other_o excellent_a quality_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o then_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v above_o a_o limit_a one_o because_o a_o limit_a monarch_n must_v impart_v his_o secret_n to_o the_o people_n and_o must_v delay_v the_o noble_a design_n until_o malicious_a and_o factious_a spirit_n be_v either_o gain_v or_o overcome_v and_o the_o same_o anallogy_n of_o reason_n will_v hold_v in_o reflect_v upon_o all_o other_o advantage_n of_o monarchy_n the_o examination_n whereof_o i_o dare_v trust_n to_o every_o man_n own_o breast_n 9_o lie_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o people_n that_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v above_o law_n because_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n will_v not_o comply_v with_o that_o useful_a though_o illegal_a justice_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o special_a case_n for_o since_o summum_fw-la jus_o be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o since_o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la sola_fw-la innocentia_fw-la vivere_fw-la we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v necessary_a to_o protect_v the_o guilty_a innocent_a by_o remission_n to_o break_v law_n just_o in_o a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o to_o crook_v they_o upright_o in_o our_o court_n by_o a_o officium_fw-la nobile_fw-la for_o strict_a and_o rigid_a law_n be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o absolute_a monarchy_n i_o know_v that_o some_o pretend_v that_o the_o 25._o act_n 15._o par._n ja._n 6._o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n be_v only_o to_o be_v interpret_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o be_v so_o far_o absolute_a only_o as_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o pretend_v then_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o king_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v clear_a first_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v right_o by_o their_o inherent_a prerogative_n to_o their_o exact_v custom_n for_o all_o merchandise_n because_o they_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n which_o argument_n have_v be_v ridiculous_a if_o this_o absoluteness_n have_v only_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o this_o statute_n and_o what_o interest_n have_v the_o pope_n in_o our_o custom_n 2_o dly_z when_o the_o king_n power_n be_v by_o our_o statute_n raise_v above_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v do_v by_o declare_v he_o supreme_a and_o not_o by_o declare_v he_o absolute_a 3_o dly_z all_o lawyer_n and_o statesman_n divide_v monarchy_n in_o absolute_a and_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o the_o word_n absolute_a be_v still_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o limit_a as_o be_v clear_a by_o arnisaeus_n bodin_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o these_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a be_v only_o express_v transient_o and_o enunciative_o but_o be_v not_o decisive_n and_o statutory_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o our_o parliament_n never_o give_v our_o king_n prerogative_n but_o only_o acknowledge_v what_o our_o king_n have_v by_o a_o inherent_a and_o independent_a right_n and_o these_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n be_v of_o all_o other_o in_o our_o law_n express_v with_o most_o of_o energy_n for_o they_o be_v usher_v with_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o his_o majesty_n have_v as_o great_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n as_o any_o monarch_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o right_n to_o exact_a custom_n and_o in_o true_a reason_v nothing_o be_v make_v the_o proposition_n of_o a_o argument_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o uncontrovertable_a i_o foresee_v that_o our_o fanatic_n and_o republican_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o misrepresent_v absolute_a monarchy_n as_o tyranny_n but_o a_o tyrant_n be_v he_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v oppose_v as_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o the_o society_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o pretend_v with_o hobbs_n that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v whoever_o be_v once_o in_o possession_n for_o that_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o torment_v we_o and_o to_o justify_v crime_n by_o success_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v from_o this_o deduce_v that_o since_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o oppose_v any_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a to_o oppose_v our_o monarchy_n because_o they_o have_v as_o algernon_n sidney_n pretends·_fw-la usurp_v over_o we_o a_o power_n inconsistent_a with_o our_o natural_a liberty_n and_o owe_v their_o right_n to_o that_o prescription_n which_o the_o great_a tyrant_n may_v maintain_v by_o force_n and_o to_o that_o consent_n which_o they_o may_v procure_v by_o violence_n or_o flattery_n for_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o our_o monarch_n have_v their_o power_n establish_v by_o birthright_n by_o consent_n by_o prescription_n and_o by_o law_n which_o be_v all_o the_o way_n whereby_o any_o right_a can_v be_v legal_o establish_v but_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n in_o buchannan_n and_o other_o to_o conclude_v a_o lawful_a king_n punishable_a as_o a_o tyrant_n because_o he_o become_v vicious_a for_o though_o god_n may_v punish_v he_o as_o such_o yet_o his_o people_n can_v that_o be_v to_o raise_v the_o servant_n above_o the_o master_n and_o to_o occasion_v a_o thousand_o disorder_n to_o redress_v one_o and_o when_o king_n james_n acknowledge_v that_o a_o good_a king_n think_v himself_o make_v for_o his_o people_n and_o not_o his_o people_n for_o he_o that_o be_v only_o say_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n duty_n to_o god_n but_o not_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o when_o trajan_n deliver_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o proconsul_n say_v pro_fw-la i_o si_fw-la mereor_fw-la in_o i_o grotius_n observe_v just_o that_o this_o be_v speak_v as_o a_o philosopher_n and_o not_o to_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o buchannan_n do_v most_o traitorous_o advise_v the_o print_n this_o on_o our_o coin_n nor_o do_v this_o title_n of_o absolute_a monarch_n empower_v he_o to_o dispose_v upon_o our_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o government_n be_v the_o king_n and_o property_n be_v the_o subject_n birthright_n monarchy_n be_v a_o government_n and_o so_o can_v include_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o government_n and_o though_o the_o turk_n or_o mogul_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o the_o total_a property_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o this_o they_o be_v tyrant_n and_o not_o king_n and_o when_o our_o statute_n abovementioned_a say_v that_o our_o king_n have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o they_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o right_o they_o have_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n rex_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la non_fw-la dominij_fw-la say_v the_o lawyer_n for_o the_o law_n have_v say_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o emperor_n l_o be_v a_o zenone_n §_o sed_fw-la scimus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr quadr_n prescript_n the_o emperor_n ask_v the_o famous_a lawyer_n bulgarus_fw-la in_o what_o sense_n all_o be_v he_o who_o be_v mighty_o praise_v for_o have_v answer_v omnia_fw-la rex_fw-la possidet_fw-la imperio_fw-la singuli_fw-la dominio_fw-la accur_v in_o praem_n ff_n in_o verb_n sanctioni_fw-la for_o what_o be_v once_o we_o can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o our_o consent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 5._o act_n 1._o par._n ch._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o make_v garrison_n his_o majesty_n entertain_v they_o on_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o by_o the_o act_n 3_o par._n 3._o ch_z 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o free_a quarter_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o right_a reason_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v once_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v safitus_fw-la ratione_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n his_o majesty_n be_v therefore_o presume_a proprietar_n of_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o he_o if_o some_o other_o can_v instruct_v a_o right_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o law_n nemo_fw-la terram_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la regiâ_fw-la possideto_fw-la and_o of_o king_n malcolm_n
above_o he_o and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n have_v run_v thus_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o tenor_n of_o all_o the_o law_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n return_v to_o their_o duty_n ordain_v that_o style_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o to_o bear_v as_o former_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n etc._n etc._n but_o last_o what_o advantage_n can_v the_o people_n have_v by_o place_v their_o security_n in_o the_o parliament_n since_o they_o be_v so_o liable_a to_o passion_n error_n and_o extravagancy_n as_o well_o as_o king_n be_v and_o have_v if_o buchannan_n be_v believe_v betray_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n since_o k._n kenneth_n the_o second_o time_n now_o above_o 700._o year_n and_o they_o be_v ordinary_o lead_v by_o some_o pragmatical_a ringleader_n who_o have_v not_o that_o interest_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n that_o king_n have_v and_o since_o the_o king_n may_v make_v so_o many_o nobleman_n and_o burgh_n royal_a at_o pleasure_n by_o who_o vote_n he_o may_v still_o prevail_v what_o security_n can_v we_o have_v by_o give_v they_o a_o power_n above_o the_o king_n or_o how_o can_v they_o have_v it_o from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v that_o we_o have_v have_v king_n long_o ere_o we_o have_v parliament_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o at_o first_o our_o king_n only_o call_v the_o head_n of_o family_n and_o his_o own_o officer_n as_o his_o council_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v without_o any_o necessity_n to_o call_v any_o other_o than_o he_o please_v there_o be_v no_o law_n article_n nor_o capitulation_n oblige_v he_o from_o the_o beginning_n thereto_o and_o our_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v parliament_n associate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o empire_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o condition_n relate_v to_o they_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o our_o king_n above-related_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o parliament_n in_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o after_o the_o feudal_n law_n come_v to_o be_v in_o vigour_n than_o our_o king_n look_v upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o their_o own_o in_o property_n king_n malcolm_n canmore_n do_v distribute_v all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o his_o liegeman_n which_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o feudal_n law_n all_o the_o vassal_n of_o our_o king_n compear_v in_o their_o head-court_n and_o therein_o consult_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o kingdom_n but_o thereafter_o the_o way_n of_o make_v war_n require_v money_n and_o property_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_a as_o government_n do_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v their_o consent_n for_o raise_v money_n and_o from_o this_o do_v arise_v the_o insert_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n from_o this_o also_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o their_o opinion_n be_v very_o unsolid_a and_o ill_o found_v who_o think_v that_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n as_o for_o instance_n that_o he_o can_v restrain_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o press_n or_o require_v his_o subject_n to_o take_v a_o bond_n for_o secure_v the_o peace_n for_o these_o and_o the_o like_o be_v thing_n which_o relate_v immediate_o to_o government_n the_o king_n have_v as_o much_o right_a to_o regulate_v these_o as_o we_o have_v to_o regulate_v and_o dispose_v upon_o our_o property_n government_n be_v the_o king_n property_n 2._o though_o the_o monarchy_n have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n yet_o how_o soon_o our_o king_n get_v the_o monarchy_n they_o get_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o explication_n and_o administration_n of_o it_o which_o as_o it_o be_v common_a sense_n and_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o most_o wise_a and_o just_a maxim_n in_o law_n quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la omne_fw-la concessa_fw-la videntur_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la concessum_fw-la explicari_fw-la nequit_fw-la 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o law_n give_v the_o king_n a_o negative_a voice_n a_o power_n of_o erect_v incorporation_n or_o a_o power_n to_o grant_v remission_n for_o crime_n or_o protection_n for_o civil_a debt_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n be_v far_o more_o concern_v in_o these_o and_o the_o king_n be_v have_v power_n to_o do_v these_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n do_v rather_o oblige_v and_o warrant_v i_o to_o lay_v down_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n can_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o government_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o though_o there_o be_v no_o special_a law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n or_o nation_n the_o second_o conclusion_n that_o we_o draw_v from_o these_o former_a principle_n be_v that_o prince_n can_v be_v punish_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n as_o buchannan_n and_o our_o republican_n do_v assert_v which_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o former_a law_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a prince_n and_o derive_v his_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o endeavour_v to_o depose_v or_o suspend_v the_o king_n wherein_o our_o law_n be_v found_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n for_o if_o he_o be_v supreme_a he_o can_v be_v judge_v for_o no_o man_n be_v judge_v but_o by_o his_o superior_a and_o that_o which_o be_v supreme_a can_v have_v no_o superior_a and_o on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n because_o say_v the_o law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v both_o the_o person_n who_o judge_v and_o the_o person_n judge_v and_o it_o be_v still_o the_o king_n who_o judge_v since_o all_o other_o judge_n do_v represent_v he_o and_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o ipse_fw-la se_fw-la prator_fw-la cogere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la triplici_fw-la officio_fw-la fungi_fw-la nequit_fw-la suspectum_fw-la dicentis_fw-la &_o coach_n &_o cogentis_fw-la l._n ille_fw-la a●quo_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la treble_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o all_o law_n that_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o other_o mandate_n cease_v with_o the_o power_n that_o grant_v it_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o king_n can_v be_v cite_v till_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o just_a right_n so_o how_o soon_o he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n in_o the_o nation_n fall_v and_o become_v extinct_a and_o no_o other_o judge_n can_v judge_v he_o because_o no_o other_o judge_n can_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o other_o authority_n till_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v he_o and_o that_o can_v be_v till_o the_o event_n of_o the_o process_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n yet_o they_o can_v assume_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n have_v forfeit_v it_o and_o why_o also_o shall_v they_o be_v judge_n who_o have_v neither_o knowledge_n nor_o moderation_n who_o be_v act_v by_o humour_n and_o delight_n in_o insolence_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o meet_v or_o who_o shall_v call_v they_o nor_o can_v the_o parliament_n judge_v they_o because_o they_o derive_v their_o right_n from_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v and_o though_o they_o be_v equal_a yet_o no_o equal_a can_v judge_v another_o par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la imperare_fw-la potest_fw-la no_o man_n can_v command_v himself_o l._n si_fw-fr de_fw-fr re_fw-mi sua_fw-la ff_n derecept_n ●rbitr_n nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la legem_fw-la imponere_fw-la potest_fw-la l._n quid_fw-la autem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr donat_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v we_o by_o adoption_n do_v positive_o assert_v that_o princeps_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o king_n be_v liable_a to_o no_o law_n l._n princeps_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la for_o though_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o directive_n force_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o it_o as_o his_o director_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o co-ercive_a force_n of_o the_o law_n as_o all_o lawyer_n that_o be_v indifferent_a do_v assert_v h●rmenopol_n l._n 1._o tit_n 1._o sect._n 48._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n because_o offend_v against_o they_o he_o be_v not_o punish_v with_fw-mi granswinkell_n cap._n 6._o arnis_fw-la cap._n 4._o francisc._n a_o victoria_fw-la relect._n 3._o numb_a 4._o ziegler_n de_fw-fr
principle_n fit_v for_o these_o end_n of_o order_n and_o society_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o the_o public_a safety_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o any_o one_o man_n or_o of_o any_o number_n of_o private_a man_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o public_a because_o that_o be_v the_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o this_o principle_n may_v be_v the_o better_o obey_v he_o have_v command_v man_n to_o suffer_v injury_n rather_o than_o occasion_v disorder_n and_o have_v promise_v to_o reward_v patience_n and_o submission_n for_o his_o sake_n with_o eternal_a life_n a_o noble_a prize_n than_o we_o here_o can_v contend_v for_o this_o be_v then_o premise_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o though_o brute_n may_v defend_v themselves_o because_o order_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o society_n be_v not_o there_o concern_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o extend_v this_o to_o man_n who_o self-defense_n against_o authority_n occasion_n more_o mischief_n than_o it_o can_v bring_v advantage_n and_o if_o this_o argument_n hold_v it_o will_v prove_v that_o every_o man_n who_o be_v unjust_o condemn_v or_o at_o least_o think_v so_o may_v kill_v the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n servant_n may_v bind_v their_o master_n and_o the_o people_n of_o any_o private_a town_n may_v pull_v down_o their_o judge_n from_o the_o bench_n when_o they_o think_v he_o oppress_v they_o and_o as_o these_o must_v submit_v because_o they_o expect_v reparation_n from_o a_o high_a tribunal_n so_o god_n have_v promise_v reparation_n to_o those_o who_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o the_o greatness_n and_o sureness_n of_o this_o reward_n make_v this_o no_o uncomfortable_a doctrine_n and_o this_o submission_n be_v as_o necessary_a and_o rather_o more_o for_o man_n preservation_n than_o resistance_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o self-defence_n since_o opposition_n to_o authority_n will_v bring_v a_o certain_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n in_o which_o more_o will_v perish_v than_o opposition_n by_o private_a self_n defence_n will_v preserve_v upon_o which_o christian_n principle_n also_o ames_n a_o protestant_n and_o calvinist_n divine_a have_v resolve_v that_o in_o bonis_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la cuique_fw-la personam_fw-la publicam_fw-la si●i_fw-la ipsi_fw-la praeferre_fw-la bonum_fw-la enim_fw-la totius_fw-la pluris_fw-la faciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la bonum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la partis_fw-la case_n conscient_fw-la l._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thes·_n 14._o and_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la confess_v p._n 335._o that_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v rather_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o kill_v he_o than_o that_o he_o shall_v kill_v the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o private_a man_n to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o public_a man_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v pretend_v that_o though_o this_o opposition_n shall_v not_o be_v trust_v to_o any_o private_a man_n yet_o parliament_n and_o the_o collective_a body_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v trust_v with_o it_o but_o to_o this_o i_o have_v answer_v former_o that_o all_o convocation_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n and_o all_o rise_n against_o he_o be_v indefinite_o declare_v unlawful_a and_o just_o for_o whoever_o want_v authority_n be_v but_o in_o a_o private_a capacity_n none_o have_v a_o public_a capacity_n save_o the_o magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o rise_v because_o their_o quarrel_n be_v just_a it_o must_v be_v as_o just_a to_o allow_v a_o lesser_a number_n if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o justice_n in_o their_o pretext_n and_o we_o have_v frequent_o see_v that_o the_o same_o person_n who_o magnify_v the_o multitude_n for_o their_o number_n do_v short_o thereafter_o divide_v from_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v the_o sanior_fw-la pars_fw-la or_o just_a party_n 4._o this_o position_n be_v against_o the_o very_a nature_n not_o only_o of_o monarchy_n but_o of_o all_o governmment_n for_o who_o will_v obey_v when_o they_o may_v resist_v and_o who_o can_v be_v judge_n whether_o the_o pretence_n upon_o which_o arm_n be_v take_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o therefore_o since_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o even_o defensive_a arm_n until_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n against_o who_o these_o defensive_a arm_n be_v take_v up_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o oppressor_n it_o clear_o follow_v that_o these_o subject_n must_v first_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o find_v that_o the_o king_n have_v err_v which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o people_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o king_n and_o we_o may_v be_v soon_o convince_v that_o this_o principle_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o government_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n with_o we_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o these_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o aristocracy_n to_o rise_v against_o their_o governor_n since_o these_o may_v err_v as_o well_o as_o king_n do_v and_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v all_o nation_n shall_v always_o have_v one_o rebellion_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o another_o for_o only_o they_o who_o prevail_v shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v certain_o conclude_v that_o they_o may_v more_o just_o oppose_v these_o usurper_n one_o or_o more_o than_o the_o first_o do_v oppose_v their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o thus_o government_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v run_v in_o a_o circle_n fix_v upon_o no_o certain_a basis_n and_o determine_v by_o no_o sure_a measure_n 5._o this_o principle_n be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o other_o governor_n for_o if_o king_n be_v persuade_v that_o subject_n think_v this_o opposition_n lawful_a than_o they_o will_v be_v still_o jealous_a of_o they_o and_o will_v be_v necessitate_v on_o all_o occasion_n to_o secure_v against_o such_o opposition_n and_o so_o this_o doctrine_n tend_v more_o to_o make_v our_o king_n a_o tyrant_n than_o to_o make_v we_o free_a and_o if_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n shall_v draw_v both_o to_o arm_n where_o can_v we_o find_v a_o judge_n to_o who_o both_o party_n will_v submit_v so_o that_o to_o allow_v this_o power_n in_o the_o people_n to_o debate_v be_v to_o allow_v a_o difference_n that_o can_v never_o end_v and_o so_o what_o innocent_a man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v who_o he_o may_v secure_o follow_v and_o the_o best_a issue_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o these_o debate_n will_v be_v that_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o nation_n shall_v ruin_v the_o other_o so_o comfortable_a and_o just_a be_v this_o rebellious_a doctrine_n 6._o if_o we_o consult_v either_o our_o own_o experience_n or_o history_n we_o will_v find_v that_o these_o pretext_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n have_v always_o be_v use_v by_o those_o who_o love_v neither_o and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v ordinary_o use_v against_o the_o best_a of_o king_n and_o so_o prove_v to_o be_v mere_a cheat_n upon_o their_o part_n who_o use_v they_o and_o absolute_a villainy_n if_o we_o consider_v against_o who_o they_o be_v use_v and_o it_o can_v be_v otherways_o for_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o take_v arm_n and_o the_o best_a of_o king_n be_v most_o incline_v to_o suffer_v insolence_n to_o grow_v up_o by_o degree_n to_o rebellion_n and_o as_o few_o or_o none_o ever_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n in_o who_o even_o the_o dull_a do_v not_o see_v other_o motive_n than_o a_o love_n to_o liberty_n and_o religion_n so_o when_o they_o who_o do_v take_v up_o arm_n upon_o these_o pretext_n do_v succeed_v in_o their_o attempt_n they_o become_v themselves_o great_a grievance_n to_o the_o people_n than_o these_o lawful_a power_n against_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o protect_v they_o and_o when_o other_o rose_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o pretext_n they_o do_v in_o the_o severe_a manner_n declare_v that_o to_o be_v rebellion_n in_o other_o which_o they_o contend_v to_o be_v lawful_a in_o themselves_o 7._o so_o dangerous_a be_v this_o principle_n that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o use_v as_o a_o tool_n to_o promote_v contrary_a design_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n in_o all_o the_o opposite_a side_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o bigot_n papist_n have_v by_o it_o overturn_v throne_n and_o disinherit_v and_o murder_v king_n in_o which_o the_o most_o impious_a of_o their_o doctor_n have_v be_v admire_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o rigid_a fanatic_n who_o do_v notwithstanding_o teach_v that_o all_o papist_n be_v to_o be_v extirpate_v and_o unquiet_a spirit_n in_o the_o establish_a republic_n of_o rome_n venice_n and_o florence_n have_v by_o this_o principle_n endeavour_v to_o overturn_v and_o disquiet_v as_o much_o
our_o late_a debate_n be_v but_o the_o militia_n of_o pride_n vanity_n and_o ambition_n and_o that_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v the_o best_a of_o prince_n will_v ever_o fall_v by_o they_o and_o as_o to_o the_o act_n 14._o par._n 4._o ja._n 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o oppose_a and_o even_o the_o kill_a k._n ja._n the_o 3._o in_o battle_n be_v justify_v and_o which_o act_n be_v never_o repel_v it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o rebel_n who_o have_v oppose_v their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o so_o be_v rather_o a_o continue_v of_o their_o rebellion_n than_o a_o justification_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o abominable_a statute_n proceed_v on_o the_o precept_n of_o k._n ja._n the_o 3._o call_v in_o the_o english_a and_o design_v to_o enslave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o foreigner_n which_o be_v not_o prove_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v though_o the_o pretext_n have_v be_v legal_a as_o it_o be_v neither_o legal_a nor_o true_a in_o the_o least_o circumstance_n and_o the_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n be_v condemn_v without_o be_v cite_v or_o hear_v though_o the_o act_n be_v not_o a_o statute_n but_o a_o verdict_n so_o unjust_a be_v all_o rebel_n who_o be_v force_v to_o maintain_v one_o crime_n by_o another_o 3._o in_o the_o new_a collection_n of_o our_o statute_n make_v by_o k_o ken._n and_o authorize_v in_o many_o subsequent_a parliament_n the_o dreadful_a and_o treasonable_a act_n be_v not_o insert_v which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o rescind_v it_o because_o it_o be_v though_o a_o reproach_n to_o the_o nation_n to_o have_v any_o formal_a law_n make_v to_o rescind_v the_o statute_n which_o behove_v to_o preserve_v its_o memory_n in_o annul_v its_o authority_n 4._o many_o statute_n since_o that_o time_n be_v make_v declare_v the_o rise_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v treason_n and_o express_o rescind_v all_o act_n and_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a and_o there_o need_v no_o more_o positive_a statute_n to_o rescind_v that_o rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a combination_n rather_o than_o law_n as_o to_o the_o 44._o act_n 6._o par._n ja._n 2._o from_o which_o be_v urge_v that_o because_o that_o act_n declare_v it_o treason_n to_o assault_v castle_n and_o place_n where_o the_o king_n person_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a to_o assault_v the_o same_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o consequent_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v no_o treason_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v but_o too_o ordinary_a in_o the_o minority_n of_o our_o king_n to_o have_v great_a faction_n among_o the_o nobility_n which_o show_v also_o the_o danger_n of_o place_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la one_o of_o the_o faction_n ordinary_o either_o have_v make_v the_o young_a king_n prisoner_n or_o use_v to_o assault_v the_o castle_n where_o he_o be_v real_o preserve_v it_o be_v therefore_o most_o wise_o declare_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o king_n person_n violent_o what_o age_n the_o ring_n be_v of_o young_a or_o old_a or_o to_o assailzy_n castle_n or_o place_n where_o the_o king_n person_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o so_o great_a respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o his_o sacred_a person_n that_o no_o violence_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v until_o the_o same_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o in_o all_o the_o former_a law_n as_o well_o as_o those_o make_v in_o our_o age_n it_o be_v still_o declare_v treason_n to_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o to_o refuse_v to_o assist_v he_o without_o add_v except_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o design_v in_o this_o act_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o that_o this_o king_n be_v minor_a the_o time_n of_o this_o act_n and_o that_o he_o have_v great_a trouble_n in_o his_o youth_n be_v very_o clear_a from_o the_o short_a character_n give_v of_o our_o king_n by_o skeen_n in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v i_o hope_v easy_o appear_v by_o the_o balance_n of_o these_o argument_n that_o at_o least_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o punish_v defensive_a arm_n as_o treason_n shall_v be_v obey_v by_o our_o countryman_n since_o as_o i_o have_v oft_o inculcate_v the_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n shall_v still_o be_v obey_v except_o where_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o most_o that_o the_o most_o violent_a republican_n alive_a can_v say_v upon_o this_o subject_a be_v that_o the_o case_n may_v be_v debate_v by_o probable_a argument_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o position_n want_v their_o inconvenience_n so_o that_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o debate_n the_o law_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n to_o decide_v such_o controversy_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o maintain_v these_o principle_n after_o so_o many_o positive_a and_o reiterated_a law_n be_v oblige_v for_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o the_o order_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v to_o remove_v from_o place_n where_o they_o can_v obey_v for_o they_o will_v always_o find_v some_o place_n where_o the_o government_n will_v please_v they_o and_o better_o they_o be_v disquiet_v than_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v disturb_v but_o if_o they_o will_v stay_v and_o oppose_v the_o government_n it_o must_v be_v excuse_v to_o execute_v those_o who_o will_v destroy_v it_o have_v thus_o glance_v only_o at_o answer_n to_o these_o objection_n because_o i_o think_v the_o objection_n rather_o shine_v than_o strong_a i_o shall_v sum_v up_o this_o debate_n with_o these_o reflection_n first_o buchannan_n and_o our_o republican_n author_n debate_v all_o these_o ground_n as_o if_o we_o be_v yet_o to_o form_n the_o government_n under_o which_o we_o be_v to_o live_v whereas_o we_o live_v under_o and_o be_v swear_v to_o a_o monarchy_n fix_v by_o law_n and_o consent_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o leveller_n may_v as_o well_o urge_v that_o no_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v dignify_v nor_o no_o gentleman_n enrich_v above_o a_o man_n of_o good_a sense_n and_o tenant_n may_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o they_o bear_v god_n image_n as_o well_o as_o the_o master_n shall_v toil_n to_o feed_v their_o lust_n thus_o reason_n may_v be_v distort_v and_o we_o call_v that_o reason_n and_o providence_n which_o please_v we_o best_o 2._o most_o of_o their_o citation_n and_o authority_n be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o these_o greek_n and_o roman_n who_o live_v under_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o magnify_v their_o country_n in_o opposition_n to_o usurper_n whereas_o our_o king_n be_v the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n and_o whatever_o they_o say_v of_o their_o country_n we_o shall_v say_v of_o he_o and_o therefore_o these_o citation_n concern_v we_o no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n bind_v scotsmen_n they_o praise_v their_o own_o child_n and_o servant_n for_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o rail_v at_o we_o for_o be_v faithful_a to_o our_o great_a master_n and_o chief_a parent_n under_o god_n 3._o most_o of_o the_o author_n cite_v and_o admire_v by_o they_o be_v heathen_n particular_o stoic_n who_o equal_v themselves_o not_o only_o to_o king_n but_o to_o their_o own_o god_n and_o against_o who_o selfishness_n and_o pride_n all_o christian_n have_v just_o exclaim_v and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n nor_o sure_a guide_n to_o christian_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o pure_o christian_a virtue_n of_o humility_n submission_n self-denial_n patience_n faith_n and_o reliance_n upon_o god_n 4._o they_o balance_v not_o all_o the_o conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o either_o government_n but_o magnify_v the_o one_o and_o conceal_v the_o other_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n may_v be_v tyrant_n but_o so_o may_v and_o usual_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o rabble_n cromwell_n be_v such_o and_o shaftsbury_n have_v be_v such_o he_o be_v such_o in_o his_o nature_n and_o have_v be_v such_o in_o his_o government_n and_o the_o distraction_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o ordinary_o attend_v competition_n among_o republican_n destroy_v more_o than_o the_o lust_n of_o any_o one_o tyrrant_n can_v do_v which_o make_v lucan_n conclude_v after_o a_o sad_a review_n of_o the_o continue_a
and_o so_o they_o be_v exclude_v by_o law_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v illegal_o exclude_v from_o his_o seat_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o a_o clear_a statute_n 2_o dly_z if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a answer_n than_o the_o papist_n may_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v unjust_o exclude_v because_o they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o because_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o how_o can_v the_o fanatic_n pretend_v to_o make_v this_o objection_n since_o they_o by_o the_o same_o way_n exclude_v the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1647._o and_o 1649._o etc._n etc._n or_o how_o will_v these_o author_n have_v rail_v at_o any_o malignant_a for_o use_v this_o argument_n against_o they_o which_o they_o use_v now_o most_o impudent_o against_o we_o with_o far_o less_o justice_n for_o their_o parliament_n be_v unjust_a upon_o other_o head_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o their_o act_n of_o exclusion_n be_v null_a in_o themselves_o 3_o dly_z all_o the_o statute_n make_v since_o 1661._o be_v necessary_a consequence_n of_o former_a law_n and_o so_o be_v rather_o renew_v than_o new_a law_n 4_o lie_n if_o this_o be_v allow_v there_o can_v be_v no_o end_n of_o controversy_n for_o all_o who_o be_v exclude_v will_v still_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v unjust_o exclude_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o submission_n to_o authority_n and_o so_o no_o society_n nor_o peace_n the_o last_o answer_n that_o our_o dissenter_n make_v when_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o all_o their_o other_o ground_n be_v that_o they_o though_o the_o lesser_a be_v yet_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o this_o shift_n do_v not_o only_o overturn_v monarchy_n but_o establish_v anarchy_n and_o though_o they_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o their_o belove_a commonwealth_n this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o overturn_v it_o also_o for_o every_o little_a number_n of_o dissenter_n nay_o and_o even_o the_o mean_a dissenter_n himself_o may_v pretend_v to_o be_v this_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o god_n almighty_n foresee_v that_o pride_n or_o ignorance_n will_v suggest_v to_o frail_a mankind_n this_o principle_n so_o inconsistent_a with_o all_o that_o order_n and_o government_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o world_n he_o do_v therefore_o in_o his_o great_a wisdom_n convince_v man_n by_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a concern_v which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o debate_n the_o great_a number_n shall_v determine_v the_o lesser_a and_o such_o as_o drive_v beyond_o this_o principle_n shall_v never_o find_v any_o certain_a point_n at_o which_o they_o may_v rest_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o law_n have_v pronunce_v it_o safe_a to_o rest_v in_o what_o be_v decide_v though_o it_o be_v unjust_a than_o to_o cast_v loose_a the_o authority_n of_o decision_n upon_o which_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v depend_v who_o will_v be_v so_o humble_a and_o just_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o his_o adversary_n have_v the_o just_a side_n or_o who_o will_v obey_v if_o this_o be_v allow_v and_o what_o idea_n of_o government_n or_o society_n can_v a_o man_n form_n to_o himself_o allow_v once_o this_o principle_n it_o be_v also_o very_o observable_a that_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o sound_a part_n and_o deny_v obedience_n upon_o that_o account_n be_v still_o the_o most_o insolent_a and_o irregular_a of_o all_o the_o society_n the_o great_a admirer_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o so_o the_o unfite_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o what_o be_v the_o sound_a part_n though_o they_o be_v not_o themselves_o party_n but_o what_o pretence_n be_v there_o for_o that_o plea_n in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o monarchy_n have_v be_v unanimous_o acknowledge_v by_o many_o different_a parliament_n in_o many_o different_a age_n choose_v at_o first_o from_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o confirm_v after_o we_o have_v in_o many_o rebellion_n find_v how_o dangerous_a all_o those_o popular_a pretence_n be_v and_o in_o which_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o statesman_n lawyer_n and_o divine_n of_o all_o the_o well_o govern_v nation_n under_o heaven_n who_o be_v bear_v under_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v confess_v we_o be_v to_o return_v then_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o point_n i_o lay_v down_o as_o my_o first_o position_n that_o our_o monarch_n derive_v not_o their_o right_n from_o the_o people_n but_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n derive_v their_o royal_a authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n almighty_a and_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o from_o our_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 1._o ch._n 2_o d._n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o royol_n power_n which_o they_o hold_v from_o god_n almighty_a over_o this_o kingdom_n the_o sole_a choice_n and_o appointment_n of_o officer_n of_o state_n counsellor_n and_o judge_n but_o because_o this_o act_n do_v only_o assert_v that_o our_o king_n do_v hold_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n but_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o people_n from_o be_v sharer_n in_o bestow_v this_o donative_n therefore_o by_o the_o 5_o the_o act_n of_o that_o same_o parliament_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o obligation_n lie_v on_o they_o in_o conscience_n honour_n and_o gratitude_n to_o own_o and_o assert_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n majesty_n hold_v from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a and_o therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n can_v make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n because_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v only_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n do_v hold_v his_o imperial_a crown_n from_o god_n alone_o but_o do_v not_o decide_v from_o who_o our_o king_n do_v only_o derive_v their_o power_n therefore_o by_o the_o 2_o d·_v act_n par._n 3_o d_o ch._n 2_o d._n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a they_o do_v succeed_v lineal_o thereto_o etc._n etc._n which_o statute_n do_v in_o this_o agree_v with_o our_o old_a law_n for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o reg._n magist._n vers_fw-la 3._o these_o word_n be_v that_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n our_o glorious_a king_n may_v so_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n almighty_a in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a alone_a which_o book_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v our_o law_n and_o be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n by_o the_o 54_o the_o act_n par._n 3_o d_o jam._n 1._o and_o the_o 115._o act_n par._n 14._o jam._n 3._o these_o our_o law_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a can_v neither_o be_v think_v to_o be_v extort_a by_o force_n nor_o enact_v by_o flattery_n since_o in_o this_o we_o follow_v the_o scripture_n the_o primitive_a church_n and_o their_o council_n the_o civil_a law_n and_o its_o commentator_n and_o the_o wise_a heathen_n both_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n as_o to_o the_o scripture_n god_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o he_o king_n reign_v and_o that_o he_o have_v anoint_v they_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n david_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n will_v give_v strength_n to_o his_o king_n and_o deliverance_n to_o his_o king_n and_o to_o his_o anoint_v daniel_n say_v to_o nebuchadnezar_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o cyrus_n god_n give_v to_o nebuchadnezar_n thy_o father_n a_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o majesty_n that_o he_o give_v he_o all_o nation_n tremble_v as_o to_o the_o father_n augustin_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 21._o let_v we_o not_o attribute_v unto_o any_o other_o the_o power_n of_o give_v kingdom_n and_o empyr_n but_o to_o the_o true_a god_n basil_n in_o psal._n 32._o the_o lord_n set_v up_o king_n and_o remove_v they_o tertul_n apol_n contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la let_v king_n know_v that_o from_o god_n only_o they_o have_v their_o empire_n and_o in_o who_o power_n only_o they_o be_v and_o ireneus_fw-la have_v prove_v this_o point_n full_o end_v thus_o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o by_o who_o command_n they_o be_v bear_v man_n by_o his_o likewise_o they_o be_v ordain_v king_n this_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n 6._o c._n 14_o of_o paris_n 6._o c._n 5._o with_fw-mi council_n aquis_fw-la grand_fw-mi 3._o c._n 1._o among_o our_o late_a divine_n marca_n the_o famous_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n
the_o undeniable_a mark_n and_o character_n of_o a_o fundamental_a right_n in_o all_o nation_n but_o that_o this_o right_n of_o lineal_a succession_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o union_n in_o anno_fw-la 1604._o in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v his_o majesty_n vouchsafe_v to_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o sincere_a disposition_n and_o clear_a meaning_n no_o way_n by_o the_o foresay_a union_n to_o prejudge_v or_o hurt_v the_o fundamental_a law_n ancient_a privilege_n office_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o princely_a authority_n of_o his_o most_o royal_a descent_n have_v be_v these_o many_o age_n maintain_v but_o also_o his_o people_n security_n of_o their_o land_n and_o live_n right_n liberty_n office_n and_o dignity_n preserve_v whilk_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v innovate_v such_o confusion_n shall_v ensue_v as_o it_o can_v no_o more_o be_v a_o free_a monarchy_n 6._o there_o will_v many_o great_a inconvenience_n arise_v both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n by_o the_o parliament_n have_v this_o power_n for_o weak_a king_n may_v by_o their_o own_o simplicity_n and_o gentle_a king_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v induce_v to_o consent_v to_o such_o act_n in_o which_o their_o subject_n will_v be_v tempt_v to_o cheat_v in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o rebel_v in_o the_o other_o many_o king_n likewise_o may_v be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o their_o wife_n or_o concubine_n or_o by_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o favourit_n to_o disinherit_v the_o true_a successor_n and_o he_o likewise_o to_o prevent_v this_o arbitrarienesse_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v in_o a_o faction_n for_o his_o own_o support_n from_o his_o very_a infancy_n this_o will_v likewise_o animate_v all_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o compete_fw-it for_o the_o throne_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o they_o will_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o make_v faction_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o hate_v one_o another_o whereas_o the_o true_a successor_n will_v be_v engage_v to_o hate_v they_o all_o and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o ruin_n of_o such_o as_o he_o think_v more_o popular_a than_o himself_o nor_o will_v the_o people_n be_v in_o better_a case_n since_o they_o behove_v to_o expect_v upon_o all_o these_o account_n constant_a civil_a war_n and_o animosity_n and_o by_o be_v unsure_a who_o to_o follow_v may_v be_v in_o great_a hazard_n by_o follow_v he_o who_o have_v no_o right_n and_o their_o right_n bear_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o will_v be_v dubious_a to_o the_o vassal_n who_o shall_v be_v their_o superior_a as_o well_o as_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n it_o be_v also_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v expect_v that_o scotland_n will_v ever_o own_o the_o legal_a descent_n and_o thus_o we_o shall_v under_o different_a king_n of_o the_o same_o race_n be_v involve_v in_o new_a and_o constant_a civil_a war_n france_n shall_v have_v a_o constant_a door_n open_v by_o allyance_n with_o scotland_n to_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n and_o england_n shab_v loose_v all_o the_o endeavour_n it_o use_v to_o unite_v this_o isle_n within_o itself_o another_o great_a absurdity_n and_o inconveniency_n which_o will_v follow_v upon_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o lineal_a successor_n will_v be_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o son_n that_o son_n behoove_v certain_o to_o succeed_v and_o therefore_o after_o the_o next_o lawful_a heir_n be_v bring_v from_o abroad_o to_o reign_v he_o behove_v to_o return_v upon_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o son_n and_o if_o he_o die_v he_o will_v be_v again_o call_v home_o and_o will_v be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o another_o son_n which_o will_v occasion_v such_o affront_n uncertainty_n division_n faction_n temptation_n that_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o good_a nor_o wise_a man_n can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o project_n i_o find_v also_o that_o as_o the_o debar_v the_o righteous_a heir_n be_v in_o reason_n the_o fruitful_a seed_n of_o all_o civil_a war_n and_o misery_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o righteous_a heir_n will_v depart_v from_o his_o right_n or_o that_o wise_a man_n will_v endanger_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o so_o experience_n have_v demonstrate_v how_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a this_o injustice_n have_v prove_v let_v we_o remember_v among_o many_o domestic_a example_n the_o misery_n that_o ensue_v upon_o the_o exclusion_n of_o mordredus_n the_o son_n of_o lothus_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o pict_n for_o have_v seclude_v alpinus_n the_o righteous_a heir_n the_o war_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n these_o betwixt_o king_n stevin_n and_o henry_n the_o two_o betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n the_o murder_n of_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britanny_n true_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o many_o other_o foreign_a history_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o dreadful_a michief_n arise_v from_o pelops_n prefer_v his_o young_a son_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o micene_n from_o aedipus_n command_v that_o polynices_n his_o young_a son_n shall_v reign_v alternat_o with_o the_o elder_a from_o parisatis_n the_o queen_n of_o persia_n prefer_n her_o young_a son_n cyrus_n to_o her_o elder_a artaxerxes_n from_o aristodemus_n admit_v his_o two_o son_n proclus_n and_o euristhenes_n to_o a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a throne_n the_o like_a observation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o ptolemaeus_n lagus_n and_o ptolemaeus_n phisco_n in_o the_o son_n of_o severus_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o sinesandus_fw-la who_o kill_v his_o brother_n suintilla_fw-la righteour_n heir_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o of_o francis_n and_o fortia_fw-la duke_n of_o milan_n with_o thousand_o of_o other_o in_o all_o which_o either_o the_o usurper_n or_o the_o kingdom_n that_o obey_v they_o perish_v utter_o to_o prevent_v which_o difference_n and_o mischief_n the_o hungarian_n will_v not_o admit_v almus_fw-la the_o young_a brother_n in_o exclusion_n of_o the_o elder_a colomanus_fw-la though_o a_o silly_a deform_a creature_n albeit_o almus_fw-la be_v prefer_v by_o ladislaus_n the_o king_n elder_a brother_n to_o both_o nor_o will_v france_n acquiesce_v in_o st._n lewis_n his_o prefer_v charles_n his_o 3_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o elder_a and_o the_o english_a refuse_v to_o obey_v lady_n jean_n grace_n in_o prejudice_n of_o queen_n marie_n though_o a_o papist_n and_o persecuter_n tali_fw-la &_o constanti_fw-la veneratione_n nos_fw-la angli_fw-la legitimos_fw-la reges_fw-la prosequimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v a_o english_a historian_n 7._o if_o parliament_n have_v such_o power_n as_o this_o than_o our_o monarchy_n will_v not_o be_v hereditary_a but_o elective_a the_o very_a essence_n of_o one_fw-mi hereditary_a monarchy_n consist_v in_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o the_o contingency_n of_o blood_n whereas_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v prefer_v the_o next_o save_o one_o they_o may_v prefer_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o line_n for_o the_o next_o save_v one_o be_v no_o more_o next_o than_o the_o last_o be_v next_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o they_o can_v choose_v a_o successor_n which_o can_v only_o be_v that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n above_o he_o shall_v likeways_o in_o my_o opinion_n justify_v their_o depose_n of_o king_n and_o since_o the_o successor_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o succeed_v as_o the_o present_a king_n have_v to_o govern_v for_o that_o right_n of_o blood_n which_o make_v he_o first_o make_v the_o other_o next_o and_o all_o these_o statute_n which_o acknowledge_v the_o present_a king_n prerogative_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v preclude_v the_o one_o they_o may_v exclude_v the_o other_o and_o we_o see_v even_o in_o the_o last_o age_n that_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v now_o urge_v to_o incapacitat_fw-la the_o child_n of_o our_o last_o monarch_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o succession_n viz._n popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n do_v embolden_v man_n to_o dethrone_v and_o murder_v the_o father_n himself_o who_o be_v actual_a king_n 8._o that_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o succession_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o null_n be_v clear_a from_o this_o that_o though_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v it_o can_v not_o debar_v the_o true_a successor_n because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o these_o kingdom_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n purge_v all_o defect_n and_o remove_v all_o impediment_n which_o can_v prejudge_v he_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v and_o as_o craig_n one_o of_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v very_o well_o express_v it_o tanta_fw-la est_fw-la