reign_v over_o they_o but_o god_n shall_v still_o be_v their_o king_n but_o after_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o king_n neither_o do_v the_o judicial_a law_n retain_v their_o full_a force_n neither_o do_v god_n himself_o appoynte_v captain_n over_o the_o army_n kingdom_n but_o all_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n who_o although_o they_o do_v keep_v the_o judicial_a law_n in_o part_n and_o for_o the_o great_a extremity_n in_o war_n ask_v counsel_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o be_v free_a in_o both_o these_o respect_n as_o we_o be_v afterward_o to_o declare_v more_o at_o large_a so_o that_o by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o these_o king_n god_n himself_o if_o we_o may_v so_o base_o speak_v of_o his_o glorious_a majesty_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n kingdom_n as_o he_o himself_o do_v confess_v 1._o sam._n 8.7_o where_o he_o speak_v to_o samuel_n not_o to_o be_v grieve_v for_o that_o the_o people_n have_v cast_v off_o his_o and_o his_o son_n government_n for_o indeed_o say_v god_n they_o have_v not_o despise_v or_o cast_v away_o thou_o but_o i_o and_o have_v refuse_v that_o i_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o judge_n have_v part_n of_o this_o supreme_a authority_n who_o although_o in_o the_o great_a matter_n they_o be_v overruled_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o in_o the_o ordinary_a administration_n especial_o of_o warelike_a affair_n they_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o therefore_o the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n from_o moses_n to_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n be_v call_v the_o government_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o which_o do_v whole_o cease_v after_o that_o saul_n be_v create_v king_n for_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o war_n be_v either_o the_o king_n themselves_o or_o who_o it_o please_v they_o to_o appoint_v so_o we_o â—eade_v that_o david_n place_v and_o displace_v joab_n at_o his_o pleasure_n thirdlie_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n join_v together_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n have_v a_o part_n yea_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o authority_n and_o likewise_o the_o elder_n who_o be_v a_o compendious_a body_n of_o the_o people_n have_v their_o part_n especial_o in_o civil_a administration_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n judg._n 20._o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v together_o as_o one_o man_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o maspha_n to_o who_o the_o levite_n make_v his_o complaint_n as_o unto_o they_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o revenge_v the_o villainy_n do_v unto_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o determine_v of_o that_o cause_n as_o they_o do_v with_o great_a severity_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o people_n and_o the_o elder_n have_v part_n of_o this_o supreme_a authority_n be_v these_o first_o for_o that_o they_o do_v never_o give_v the_o whole_a power_n over_o themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n but_o only_o do_v as_o it_o be_v use_v they_o to_o be_v their_o captain_n and_o leader_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n the_o which_o be_v end_v king_n usual_o the_o judge_n return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o private_a estate_n till_o the_o like_a necessity_n call_v he_o abroad_o again_o but_o during_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o do_v not_o meddle_v much_o with_o civil_a jurisdiction_n but_o only_o hear_v those_o cause_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o fit_v arbiter_n because_o they_o be_v man_n renown_a either_o for_o their_o valour_n or_o because_o they_o be_v prophet_n as_o be_v deborah_n and_o samuel_n or_o have_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o have_v ely_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o this_o book_n of_o judge_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o their_o civil_a judgement_n or_o that_o they_o do_v call_v together_o the_o senate_n or_o the_o people_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o war_n or_o of_o any_o edict_n which_o they_o make_v or_o of_o fault_n which_o they_o do_v redress_v or_o punish_v only_o of_o samuel_n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o go_v about_o the_o land_n to_o judge_v the_o people_n and_o of_o deborah_n that_o the_o people_n bring_v their_o controversy_n to_o she_o the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o people_n be_v the_o want_n a_o judge_n for_o whenas_o the_o judge_n die_v they_o do_v not_o straightway_o put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n until_o they_o have_v occasion_n give_v by_o war_n during_o which_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o elder_n and_o people_n in_o every_o city_n do_v judge_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o common_a assembly_n do_v order_n public_a matter_n although_o seldom_o and_o negligent_o as_o the_o people_n use_v to_o govern_v so_o that_o they_o want_v a_o judge_n as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v one_o but_o when_o once_o they_o have_v a_o king_n create_v there_o do_v no_o more_o any_o supreme_a authority_n remain_v either_o in_o elder_n or_o people_n all_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o man_n which_o do_v participate_v with_o he_o in_o his_o authority_n for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o in_o this_o state_n the_o king_n be_v the_o chief_a governor_n and_o the_o elder_n king_n senator_n and_o inferior_a officer_n fellow_n governor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v his_o mate_n for_o all_o within_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n be_v to_o the_o king_n mere_a private_a man_n so_o that_o if_o any_o have_v authority_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v it_o all_o from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o fountain_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o the_o judge_n of_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n be_v appoint_v by_o he_o yea_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o authority_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o people_n with_o their_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o king_n servant_n so_o 2._o chro._n 10.6_o the_o counsellor_n of_o solomon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stand_v before_o his_o face_n to_o wit_n wait_v and_o attend_v his_o pleasure_n so_o esa._n 37.5_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o elderâ—_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v the_o king_n servant_n for_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o such_o a_o government_n as_o both_o have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o use_n in_o many_o place_n where_o the_o people_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o other_o public_a affair_n do_v for_o one_o over_o they_o yea_o and_o give_v unto_o he_o although_o improper_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o authority_n either_o to_o displace_v he_o at_o their_o pleasure_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o control_v his_o do_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v wrong_n to_o call_v he_o to_o account_v of_o his_o administration_n yea_o if_o need_n be_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o this_o be_v no_o such_o government_n but_o a_o kingdom_n both_o in_o name_n and_o in_o truth_n wherein_o none_o have_v any_o jot_n of_o supreme_a authority_n save_o the_o king_n only_o sect._n v._n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o land_n which_o can_v associate_v itself_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o way_n intermeddle_v with_o his_o lawful_a administration_n as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v rule_v with_o religion_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o authority_n to_o restrain_v he_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v imperious_a or_o unjust_a in_o his_o government_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v either_o bring_v to_o a_o lawful_a manner_n of_o rule_v or_o else_o if_o he_o be_v incorrigible_a depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n for_o otherwise_o the_o people_n may_v be_v miserable_o oppress_v religion_n deface_v yea_o all_o thing_n turn_v upside_o down_o and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o commonwealth_n utter_o overthrow_v and_o therefore_o that_o both_o wisdom_n reason_n and_o necessity_n iâ—_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o man_n do_v require_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o israel_n some_o other_o authority_n either_o in_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o senate_n or_o in_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n the_o which_o shall_v never_o be_v either_o use_v or_o once_o mention_v but_o against_o those_o king_n which_o do_v degenerate_a into_o violent_a and_o bloody_a tyrant_n even_o as_o man_n use_v a_o false_a &_o under_o rain_n to_o pull_v in_o strong_a head_a horse_n which_o otherwise_o will_v run_v into_o some_o pit_n &_o so_o destroy_v both_o themselves_o &_o the_o rider_n this_o reason_n take_v
from_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n of_o state_n and_o commonwealthe_n the_o ground_n square_a and_o end_n of_o all_o good_a policy_n carry_v with_o it_o such_o a_o fair_a show_n of_o equity_n and_o necessity_n that_o like_a unto_o a_o violent_a stream_n it_o have_v carry_v many_o headlong_a in_o heat_n to_o condemn_v and_o reject_v utter_o these_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o tyrannical_a and_o barbarous_a kind_n of_o government_n pernicious_a to_o man_n yea_o altogether_o unlawful_a and_o unmeete_a for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o any_o appearance_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o inconvenience_n although_o never_o so_o great_a to_o judge_v that_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o profane_a which_o god_n by_o establish_v it_o in_o his_o church_n have_v show_v to_o be_v holy_a and_o lawful_a but_o for_o the_o further_o resolve_v of_o this_o question_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o again_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o we_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v either_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o state_n of_o all_o kingdom_n in_o this_o behalf_n or_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o government_n but_o only_o do_v show_v what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o rule_v the_o land_n be_v give_v by_o god_n and_o by_o the_o people_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o exception_n whatsoever_o insomuch_o that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o any_o power_n whereby_o they_o may_v lawful_o resist_v his_o authority_n or_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o his_o proceed_n although_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a much_o less_o take_v from_o he_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o offer_v any_o manner_n of_o violence_n unto_o his_o person_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o king_n over_o his_o people_n be_v no_o less_o than_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n in_o his_o family_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o child_n child_n who_o if_o he_o do_v injurious_o entreat_v any_o of_o they_o or_o not_o careful_o keep_v his_o own_o good_n or_o live_v any_o way_n disorderly_a it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o child_n if_o not_o with_o silence_n to_o suffer_v it_o yet_o with_o great_a modesty_n to_o admonish_v he_o of_o it_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v join_v themselves_o together_o and_o offer_v any_o violence_n unto_o he_o especial_o if_o they_o shall_v throw_v he_o out_o of_o his_o house_n all_o man_n will_v count_v they_o rebellious_a and_o ungracious_a child_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v his_o life_n from_o he_o they_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v notorious_o wicked_a you_o rather_o as_o monster_n worthy_a to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o man_n so_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v such_o as_o that_o no_o subject_n of_o what_o place_n soever_o no_o not_o the_o whole_a people_n joint_o can_v lawful_o use_v any_o violence_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o proceed_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v although_o not_o lawful_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o man_n or_o of_o nature_n yet_o safe_o and_o free_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o subject_n do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o according_a as_o jacob_n foretell_v gen._n 49.9_o that_o juda_n the_o king_n of_o his_o brethren_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o great_a lion_n who_o when_o he_o lay_v himself_o down_o who_o shall_v raise_v he_o uppe_o or_o disquiet_v he_o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o story_n of_o the_o king_n who_o praesume_v upon_o this_o whole_a and_o undevided_a authority_n do_v never_o fear_v or_o doubt_v to_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o list_v without_o ask_v leave_n either_o at_o noble_n elder_n or_o people_n hence_o come_v that_o foolish_a and_o tyrannical_a answer_n which_o rehoboan_n make_v to_o the_o people_n threaten_v they_o 1._o king_n 12.12_o in_o this_o manner_n my_o least_o part_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o my_o father_n loin_n whereby_o he_o mean_v that_o he_o will_v increase_v those_o heavy_a burden_n of_o tribute_n which_o his_o father_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o but_o that_o he_o know_v very_o well_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v such_o as_o that_o he_o may_v both_o say_v and_o do_v what_o he_o list_v without_o controlment_n he_o have_v be_v more_o than_o mad_a to_o make_v such_o a_o answer_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n do_v never_o stick_v by_o their_o sole_a authority_n to_o set_v up_o open_a idolatry_n not_o once_o mind_v who_o will_v be_v offend_v therewith_o and_o likewise_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o people_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o do_v not_o violent_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o do_n either_o of_o the_o good_a or_o of_o the_o wicked_a king_n but_o suffer_v religion_n to_o stand_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n yea_o the_o deal_n of_o god_n himself_o do_v prove_v the_o same_o who_o when_o he_o purpose_v to_o preserve_v david_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o saul_n will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o oppose_v ceila_n or_o any_o other_o of_o saules_n â—_z against_o he_o but_o make_v he_o fly_v first_o into_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_n and_o afterwards_o out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o philistine_n yea_o david_n although_o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n to_o succee_v saul_n in_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o that_o as_o we_o read_v 1._o sam._n 24.6_o his_o heart_n smite_v he_o that_o be_v his_o conscience_n do_v accuse_v he_o that_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o disloyal_o against_o the_o king_n in_o that_o he_o have_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o king_n garment_n because_o that_o be_v as_o a_o threaten_n of_o death_n unto_o he_o and_o a_o great_a disgrace_n yea_o further_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o god_n do_v ever_o by_o any_o of_o his_o prophet_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o maintain_v his_o true_a worship_n by_o violence_n against_o the_o king_n king_n or_o ever_o reprove_v they_o because_o they_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o set_v uppe_o idolatry_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n of_o this_o point_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n then_o sure_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o glory_n but_o hereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a question_n make_v for_o although_o this_o king_n have_v power_n in_o civil_a matter_n to_o do_v not_o only_o right_a &_o justice_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o power_n but_o also_o wrong_a without_o resistance_n shall_v we_o therefore_o give_v unto_o he_o this_o power_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n that_o he_o may_v deface_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o may_v seem_v much_o better_a that_o not_o only_a king_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o from_o their_o throne_n but_o also_o that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v go_v together_o then_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v dishonour_v and_o detestable_a idolatry_n erect_v we_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o fearful_a thing_n that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n who_o have_v his_o authority_n from_o god_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o to_o dishonour_n god_n and_o thrust_v not_o only_a man_n out_o of_o their_o house_n &_o land_n but_o also_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n &_o earth_n out_o of_o his_o temple_n and_o church_n yea_o in_o truth_n in_o some_o sort_n out_o of_o the_o world_n for_o god_n have_v tie_v his_o visible_a church_n to_o this_o land_n and_o therefore_o we_o answer_v that_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o say_v si_fw-mi ius_fw-la violandum_fw-la regni_fw-la causâ_fw-la violandum_fw-la so_o si_fw-mi ius_fw-la regni_fw-la sit_fw-la violandum_fw-la religionis_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la violandum_fw-la that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o any_o cause_n to_o resist_v their_o lawful_a king_n religion_n it_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o god_n glory_n but_o as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n will_v not_o bear_v any_o resistance_n no_o not_o in_o this_o case_n much_o less_o in_o any_o other_o no_o man_n yea_o no_o company_n of_o man_n can_v for_o any_o offence_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n either_o against_o god_n or_o man_n the_o first_o or_o second_o table_n call_v he_o to_o account_v summon_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n or_o use_v any_o manner_n of_o violence_n either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n against_o he_o now_o we_o be_v to_o answer_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v object_v against_o this_o assertion_n sect._n vi._n first_o it_o may_v seem_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o
absolute_a power_n think_v that_o as_o that_o wine_n be_v most_o wholesome_a which_o be_v take_v not_o in_o the_o full_a vigour_n and_o natural_a strength_n but_o temper_v and_o delay_v with_o some_o cold_a liquor_n so_o that_o manarchie_n be_v most_o safe_a and_o acceptable_a the_o power_n whereof_o be_v moderate_v and_o yoke_v with_o some_o other_o power_n of_o positive_a law_n or_o of_o parliamente_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o of_o the_o people_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v restrain_v from_o injury_n injustice_n and_o tyranny_n when_o it_o be_v needful_a thirdlye_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o we_o may_v as_o unskilful_a and_o ignorant_a man_n use_v to_o do_v judge_v of_o the_o cause_n by_o the_o effect_n and_o of_o counsel_n by_o the_o event_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o people_n do_v not_o loose_a much_o by_o this_o bargain_n for_o that_o the_o state_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o better_a under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n then_o before_o when_o as_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a affair_n be_v very_o dissolute_a and_o remiss_a yea_o often_o time_n whole_o want_v for_o that_o the_o public_a authority_n be_v as_o have_v be_v declare_v divide_v amongst_o many_o to_o wit_n the_o judge_n the_o high_a priest_n the_o elder_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o people_n be_v either_o whole_o or_o in_o pâ—rt_n neglect_v of_o all_o so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v write_v judg._n 21.25_o every_o man_n do_v what_o he_o list_v both_o in_o commit_v and_o also_o in_o redress_v injury_n because_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n but_o after_o that_o there_o be_v once_o a_o king_n make_v they_o never_o want_v government_n yea_o they_o have_v it_o more_o strict_a and_o severe_a then_o perhaps_o they_o desire_v likewise_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v in_o warlike_a affair_n it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o their_o state_n be_v much_o better_v by_o this_o change_n before_o they_o be_v a_o common_a preie_n to_o the_o nation_n near_o unto_o they_o and_o so_o often_o subdue_v and_o captivate_v eight_o year_n to_o chusan_n king_n of_o syria_n judg._n 3.7_o to_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n 18._o to_o jabin_n 20_o year_n judg._n 4.3_o to_o the_o madianites_fw-la 7._o year_n judg._n 6.1_o to_o the_o ammonite_n 18._o year_n judg._n 10.8.9_o to_o the_o philistine_n 40._o year_n judg._n 13.2_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v true_a which_o many_o age_n afterward_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n bear_v to_o slavery_n but_o by_o their_o king_n they_o be_v not_o only_o free_v from_o be_v so_o often_o subdue_v but_o also_o make_v conqueror_n and_o ruler_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o judge_n deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n but_o their_o king_n deliver_v their_o enemy_n to_o they_o make_v they_o tributary_n to_o the_o people_n before_o they_o be_v not_o pinch_v with_o heavy_a tribut_n so_o as_o afterward_o by_o their_o king_n but_o they_o be_v much_o more_o often_o spoil_v and_o their_o land_n clean_o waste_v by_o foreign_a invasion_n before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o common_a people_n do_v more_o abound_v with_o wealth_n because_o they_o be_v free_a from_o public_a burden_n but_o the_o public_a estate_n be_v very_o mean_a when_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o best_a &_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o beggarly_a and_o miserable_a under_o the_o king_n the_o commonalty_n be_v somewhat_o impoverish_v and_o yet_o they_o have_v as_o we_o say_v some_o thing_n for_o their_o money_n as_o namely_o a_o stately_a and_o glorious_a monarchy_n which_o they_o do_v vehement_o desire_v and_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a proud_a sumptuous_a palace_n for_o their_o king_n to_o dwell_v in_o and_o many_o fair_a building_n for_o their_o prince_n and_o noble_n especial_o in_o jerusalem_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n correspondent_a thereunto_o second_o they_o have_v a_o costly_a and_o famous_a temple_n wherein_o to_o worship_n god_n renown_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o beauty_n and_o magnificencie_n three_o they_o have_v horse_n and_o chariot_n troop_n of_o horseman_n army_n of_o common_a soldier_n keep_v at_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o at_o the_o common_a expense_n yea_o they_o have_v fence_a and_o wall_a city_n and_o all_o such_o like_a force_n whereby_o to_o resist_v and_o subdue_v their_o enemy_n so_o we_o read_v 2._o chro._n 1._o that_o solomon_n have_v a_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o chariot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horseman_n yea_o he_o make_v silver_n as_o plentiful_a as_o stone_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n syria_n and_o other_o there_o about_o and_o in_o one_o word_n they_o have_v a_o public_a estate_n far_o pass_v in_o glory_n any_o country_n of_o kingdom_n near_o unto_o they_o former_a so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v as_o wise_a man_n do_v think_v better_o to_o have_v a_o hard_a government_n then_o a_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n to_o have_v public_a liberty_n from_o foreign_a power_n then_o popular_a licence_n from_o obedience_n of_o law_n to_o be_v pinch_v in_o their_o purse_n then_o to_o be_v slay_v &_o captivate_v in_o their_o body_n wife_n and_o child_n to_o suffer_v injury_n at_o home_n than_o slavery_n abroad_o to_o maintain_v their_o own_o natural_a king_n then_o to_o enrich_v foreign_a nation_n to_o be_v private_o poor_a then_o public_o base_a to_o have_v their_o city_n fence_v then_o their_o house_n trim_v and_o furnish_v then_o this_o people_n be_v not_o so_o notorious_o foolish_a in_o choose_v this_o government_n as_o diverse_a wise_a man_n have_v think_v neither_o have_v they_o a_o very_a evil_a pennyworth_a though_o they_o buy_v it_o with_o the_o price_n of_o their_o own_o liberty_n but_o we_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o define_v any_o thing_n but_o leave_n it_o to_o those_o who_o be_v see_v and_o exercise_v in_o these_o matter_n only_o we_o say_v that_o the_o chief_a commodity_n which_o they_o look_v for_o by_o their_o king_n be_v safety_n from_o their_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o execution_n of_o justice_n at_o home_n as_o appear_v 1._o sam._n 8.20_o wherein_o they_o be_v not_o frustrate_v of_o their_o expectation_n sect._n ix_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n no_o other_o have_a part_n thereof_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o see_v how_o far_o this_o power_n do_v stretch_v itself_o abroad_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n be_v this_o that_o the_o power_n of_o this_o king_n do_v stretch_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o land_n do_v so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n or_o cause_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o dominion_n exempte_v from_o it_o for_o the_o person_n of_o man_n there_o be_v no_o pre-eminence_n of_o office_n no_o nobility_n or_o royalty_n of_o blood_n no_o holiness_n of_o call_v or_o function_n neither_o any_o other_o prerogative_n whatsoever_o that_o can_v give_v unto_o any_o man_n this_o privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n so_o joab_n be_v the_o grand-captayne_n in_o israel_n place_v in_o the_o high_a office_n in_o the_o land_n yea_o in_o such_o a_o office_n as_o do_v usual_o laugh_v at_o and_o contemn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n such_o unrulie_a spirit_n do_v military_a licence_n breed_v in_o many_o man_n and_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o that_o david_n dare_v not_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v he_o to_o account_v for_o murder_a abner_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o son_n of_o seruiah_n be_v too_o hard_a for_o he_o as_o we_o may_v read_v 2._o sam._n 3.29_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o solomon_n a_o peaceable_a king_n make_v he_o stoop_v to_o his_o authority_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n at_o his_o foot_n likewise_o adonia_n be_v a_o man_n more_o noble_a in_o blood_n then_o king_n solomon_n for_o he_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n yet_o this_o royal_a prerogative_n can_v not_o save_v his_o life_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o solomon_n for_o aspire_a nay_o for_o look_v at_o or_o almost_o for_o think_v on_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o king_n perceive_v by_o his_o ask_n of_o abisage_n king_n david_n concubine_n that_o he_o still_o keep_v his_o first_o mind_n but_o although_o both_o great_a and_o noble_a man_n and_o all_o general_o which_o have_v any_o place_n office_n or_o call_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o authority_n yet_o it_o may_v seem_v unmeete_a that_o they_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o holy_a function_n especial_o they_o who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a authority_n in_o
many_o and_o so_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n and_o special_o the_o first_o edict_n which_o the_o first_o king_n make_v and_o that_o by_o the_o immediate_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n because_o this_o be_v most_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n we_o read_v 1._o sam._n 11.17_o that_o whenas_o saul_n be_v to_o call_v the_o people_n together_o to_o battle_n he_o give_v forth_o such_o a_o peremptory_a commandment_n as_o never_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n or_o elder_n do_v for_o take_v a_o couple_n of_o ox_n and_o devide_v they_o into_o piece_n he_o send_v they_o to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n with_o this_o message_n that_o whosoever_o do_v not_o follow_v he_o to_o battle_n so_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v to_o his_o ox_n whereupon_o the_o people_n come_v roundly_o as_o one_o man_n for_o that_o as_o the_o text_n note_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v of_o this_o great_a power_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v to_o the_o king_n fall_v upon_o they_o saul_n may_v have_v say_v with_o david_n i_o be_o yet_o a_o tender_a and_o new_a king_n and_o have_v many_o enemy_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o i_o shall_v exasperate_v the_o people_n by_o threaten_a they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v see_v in_o the_o begin_n to_o what_o a_o kind_n of_o power_n they_o have_v â—â—â—mitted_v themselves_o sect._n xii_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o power_n or_o authority_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o it_o &_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a glory_n and_o excellency_n wherein_o it_o far_o pass_v other_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o for_o the_o which_o it_o be_v much_o more_o high_o esteem_v it_o be_v procure_v by_o these_o mean_n first_o by_o that_o exceed_a great_a power_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v for_o whereas_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o there_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o all_o man_n public_o and_o of_o every_o one_o particular_o do_v depend_v on_o he_o majesty_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o man_n eye_n be_v set_v on_o he_o yea_o all_o man_n do_v honour_n praise_n and_o admire_v he_o in_o who_o they_o see_v great_a authority_n and_o riches_n and_o who_o wisdom_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a than_o any_o other_o beside_o second_o this_o kingdom_n be_v majestical_a by_o the_o first_o original_n of_o it_o which_o it_o have_v not_o from_o man_n but_o from_o god_n this_o law_n be_v write_v deut._n 17.14_o when_o thou_o have_v possess_v the_o land_n and_o say_v i_o will_v have_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o i_o thou_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o so_o the_o event_n prove_v for_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o general_n come_v from_o the_o people_n to_o who_o also_o it_o belong_v solemn_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o who_o god_n do_v appoint_v but_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o particular_a man_n on_o who_o this_o honour_n shall_v be_v bestow_v come_v from_o god_n who_o appoint_v first_o saul_n with_o his_o posterity_n and_o afterwards_o saul_n be_v reject_v david_n and_o his_o seed_n by_o the_o which_o mean_v god_n do_v choose_v all_o the_o king_n in_o israel_n although_o he_o do_v immediate_o by_o his_o own_o voice_n only_o appoint_v the_o first_o three_o to_o wit_n saul_n majestical_a david_n and_o solomon_n for_o even_o as_o the_o fire_n wherewith_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v burn_v although_o it_o be_v nourish_v every_o day_n by_o the_o priest_n put_v fresh_a wood_n unto_o it_o and_o so_o preserve_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n whereby_o other_o fire_n be_v keep_v yet_o be_v cause_n at_o the_o first_o it_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n miraculous_o be_v therefore_o count_v holy_a and_o wonderful_a even_o so_o be_v this_o kingdom_n because_o at_o the_o first_o it_o come_v from_o god_n although_o afterwards_o it_o be_v continue_v by_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a propagation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jehova_n 2._o chro._n 13.8_o the_o badge_n and_o seal_n of_o this_o divine_a original_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v that_o holy_a unction_n whereby_o these_o king_n be_v by_o the_o prophet_n of_o god_n solemn_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n inaugurate_v and_o therefore_o the_o sign_n be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n signify_v this_o anoint_v betoken_v the_o holiness_n of_o it_o function_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v paint_v forth_o in_o the_o native_a colour_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v call_v the_o anoint_v of_o the_o lord_n thus_o 1._o sam._n 24.7_o god_n forbid_v say_v david_n that_o i_o shall_v lay_v my_o hand_n on_o saul_n see_v he_o be_v the_o anoint_a one_o of_o god._n and_o 2._o samuel_n 1.14_o he_o say_v to_o he_o who_o have_v help_v king_n saul_n to_o kill_v himself_o how_o be_v it_o that_o thou_o do_v not_o fear_v to_o put_v out_o thy_o hand_n to_o kill_v the_o lord_n anoint_v the_o three_o law_n tend_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o uncertain_a and_o movable_a state_n but_o constant_a and_o fix_v in_o one_o place_n it_o be_v tie_v first_o to_o one_o tribe_n namely_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n &_o that_o by_o god_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o jacob_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o in_o his_o son_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o tribe_n and_o family_n and_o so_o come_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o people_n the_o pprophecy_n iâ—_n write_v gen._n 49._o the_o rod_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o juda_n nor_o a_o law_n giver_n etc._n etc._n second_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o family_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o ever_o and_o go_v by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o succession_n in_o lineal_a descent_n so_o that_o continual_o the_o son_n succeed_v the_o father_n the_o which_o law_n although_o it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o like_a governemente_n in_o other_o place_n yet_o it_o can_v seldom_o take_v place_n for_o any_o long_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o right_a successor_n but_o it_o be_v here_o keep_v in_o continual_a force_n and_o that_o by_o the_o marvelous_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o as_o he_o promise_v do_v always_o give_v to_o david_n his_o servant_n a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o loin_n to_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n the_o which_o providence_n of_o god_n may_v especial_o be_v note_v in_o the_o strange_a preservation_n of_o joas_n from_o the_o cruel_a hand_n of_o that_o monster_n athalia_fw-la 2._o king_n 11.3_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v both_o natural_a and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n ancient_a yea_o after_o a_o sort_n immortal_a for_o the_o first_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o exceed_a great_a love_n and_o reverence_n of_o this_o king_n wrought_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n whenas_o they_o see_v that_o he_o have_v not_o obtain_v that_o place_n by_o ambition_n faction_n force_n of_o arm_n or_o any_o other_o sinister_a or_o violent_a mean_n but_o be_v even_o bear_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o nature_n or_o rather_o by_o god_n the_o ruler_n and_o desposer_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n appoint_v and_o distinate_v to_o that_o call_n yea_o also_o in_o time_n by_o this_o hereditary_a succession_n the_o kingdom_n become_v of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o majesty_n of_o mean_a thing_n much_o more_o to_o those_o which_o in_o many_o other_o respect_n be_v excellent_a even_o as_o man_n do_v ascribe_v a_o kind_a noâ—_n only_o of_o reverence_n but_o even_o of_o religion_n to_o oak_n and_o other_o tree_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n keep_v their_o stand_n for_o so_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n they_o take_v so_o deep_a root_n and_o gather_v such_o strength_n as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v move_v whereas_o at_o the_o first_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v shake_v down_o so_o kingdom_n continue_v long_o in_o the_o same_o stock_n become_v firm_a and_o majestical_a whereas_o be_v often_o transplant_v majestical_a they_o be_v weak_a and_o contemptible_a and_o do_v often_o fall_v even_o in_o the_o beginning_n thus_o fall_v abimelech_n his_o kingdom_n and_o even_o this_o kingdom_n be_v sore_o shake_v in_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n because_o the_o memory_n of_o jerobaal_n grandfather_n to_o abimelech_n a_o private_a and_o base_a man_n and_o of_o isai_n the_o father_n of_o david_n be_v not_o clean_o wear_v away_o and_o therefore_o they_o say_v
affection_n and_o endeavour_n do_v help_v it_o forward_o as_o they_o who_o do_v build_v out_o of_o order_n or_o not_o in_o due_a time_n aâ—d_v season_n but_o there_o be_v another_o kâ—â—d_n of_o hinderer_n who_o aâ—e_v tru_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v and_o these_o do_v of_o set_a purpose_n â—â—nder_v the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v not_o only_o a_o strange_a thing_n although_o it_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o the_o world_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o to_o such_o a_o reprobate_n and_o senseless_a mind_n as_o to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o overthrow_n and_o deface_v that_o wherein_o his_o chief_a felicity_n do_v consist_v but_o also_o a_o most_o fearful_a case_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n witness_v 1._o cor._n 3.17_o who_o so_o destroy_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n which_o be_v holy_a he_o shall_v god_n destroy_v and_o philip_n 1.28_o to_o be_v a_o adversary_n to_o the_o church_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o perdition_n howsoever_o the_o lord_n may_v change_v the_o hart_n of_o the_o most_o fierce_a enemy_n which_o his_o church_n have_v and_o make_v he_o become_v a_o favourer_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o paul_n sect._n 5._o how_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v build_v against_o profess_a hinderer_n they_o who_o do_v of_o set_a purpose_n hinder_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n to_o wit_v profess_v or_o hypocritical_a of_o both_o these_o kind_n the_o apostle_n forewarneth_a the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v at_o ephesus_n act._n 20.29_o say_n i_o know_v that_o after_o my_o departure_n fierce_a wolf_n shall_v come_v in_o upon_o you_o not_o spare_v the_o flock_n the_o other_o kind_n follow_v and_o of_o yourselves_o there_o shall_v arise_v man_n speak_v perverse_a thing_n to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o and_o so_o do_v christ_n his_o disciple_n math._n 24.9.10_o open_a persecutor_n shall_v kill_v you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n yea_o many_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v offend_v and_o one_o shall_v betray_v a_o other_o and_o many_o false_a prophet_n shall_v arise_v and_o deceive_v many_o these_o hinderer_n as_o they_o be_v diverse_a so_o they_o be_v diverse_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o yet_o this_o belong_v unto_o they_o all_o that_o whenas_o they_o be_v obstinate_o and_o desperate_o malicious_a in_o hinder_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o imprecation_n of_o the_o say_a church_n neh._n 6.14_o and_o 2._o timo._n 4.14_o profess_a hinderer_n be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o no_o man_n can_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v both_o a_o servant_n to_o christ_n and_o a_o hinderer_n and_o defacer_n of_o his_o glory_n which_o shine_v only_o in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v obscure_v by_o hinder_v the_o build_n of_o it_o more_o than_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o they_o who_o hate_v christian_n religion_n do_v by_o all_o mean_n labour_v to_o hinder_v the_o propagation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o most_o common_o by_o open_a violence_n these_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o violence_n as_o they_o do_v oppugn_v the_o truth_n as_o we_o read_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v who_o do_v build_v with_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o hold_v their_o weapon_n with_o the_o other_o neh._n 4.17_o therefore_o these_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n battle_n and_o hereof_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o force_n of_o open_a enemy_n labour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o church_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o force_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n so_o just_a as_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o any_o wherein_o we_o may_v be_v more_o bold_a to_o look_v even_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a help_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n in_o fight_v for_o we_o for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n whereof_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n do_v serve_v thus_o joah_n incourage_v his_o brother_n 2._o sam._n 10.12_o quit_v thou_o like_o a_o man_n and_o let_v we_o be_v valiant_a for_o our_o people_n and_o for_o the_o city_n of_o our_o god_n sect._n 6._o how_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v build_v whenas_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o gospel_n it_o come_v often_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o civil_a ruler_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a furtherer_n of_o it_o be_v place_v by_o god_n in_o authority_n for_o this_o end_n that_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o people_n may_v live_v a_o quiet_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n 1._o timo._n 2.2_o but_o the_o people_n by_o their_o sin_n do_v often_o pull_v upon_o themselves_o as_o diverse_a other_o judgment_n so_o also_o profane_a and_o godless_a ruler_n so_o much_o abhor_v from_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o embrace_v it_o themselves_o but_o also_o hinder_v their_o subject_n from_o use_v it_o the_o which_o be_v a_o lamentable_a case_n &_o even_o a_o horrible_a confusion_n of_o all_o thing_n whenas_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v stretch_v out_o against_o the_o church_n the_o member_n and_o builder_n of_o it_o which_o be_v appoint_v chief_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o yet_o we_o have_v many_o example_n hereof_o in_o all_o age_n of_o king_n prince_n emperor_n &_o all_o kind_n of_o ruler_n who_o have_v oppose_v their_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o space_n of_o diverse_a hundred_o year_n in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o which_o do_v miserable_o labour_v under_o the_o cross_n of_o persecute_v emperor_n &_o the_o like_a may_v be_v see_v in_o every_o age_n and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o all_o christian_n to_o know_v how_o far_o they_o may_v go_v in_o build_v the_o church_n in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n and_o whether_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a as_o before_o to_o build_v the_o church_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o be_v build_v by_o force_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o rule_n and_o of_o subjection_n for_o some_o magistrate_n do_v so_o rule_v 〈◊〉_d aâ—_n that_o they_o themselves_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v overrule_v by_o other_o yea_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o law_n as_o other_o man_n be_v so_o as_o if_o they_o do_v transgress_v either_o in_o their_o private_a life_n or_o in_o public_a administration_n they_o be_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o order_n by_o the_o people_n or_o by_o the_o chief_a and_o noble_a of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n these_o may_v lawful_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a power_n of_o â—he_n people_n but_o not_o by_o any_o private_a man_n or_o company_n of_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o suffer_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n to_o go_v forward_o but_o this_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n for_o here_o subject_n do_v not_o resist_v a_o high_a power_n but_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o people_n and_o the_o ruler_n one_o part_n of_o it_o resist_v the_o other_o in_o the_o which_o combat_n the_o low_a power_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o high_a and_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v put_v in_o office_n to_o rule_v they_o several_o and_o joint_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v accounpt_v as_o deputy_n or_o substitute_n to_o the_o people_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v depose_v by_o they_o when_o the_o common_a good_a do_v so_o require_v yea_o if_o any_o people_n have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o any_o authority_n with_o condition_n of_o have_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o free_a use_n of_o it_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v if_o the_o say_a condition_n be_v break_v church_n but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o government_n wherein_o the_o ruler_n for_o usual_o he_o be_v but_o one_o have_v great_a authority_n and_o a_o more_o sure_a stand_n in_o his_o place_n in_o that_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o people_n to_o rule_v neither_o do_v take_v his_o authority_n at_o their_o hand_n as_o their_o gift_n but_o have_v it_o from_o god_n from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o from_o himself_o these_o ruler_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a king_n and_o monarch_n who_o do_v obtain_v kingdom_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n from_o their_o ancestor_n authoâ—itie_n have_v either_o by_o force_n conquer_v the_o dominion_n of_o those_o place_n or_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n obtain_v
be_v call_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o relation_n have_v to_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disperse_a member_n of_o it_o be_v invisible_a as_o have_v be_v declare_v whenas_o every_o particular_a church_n yea_o even_o private_a church_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v thereof_o do_v make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n this_o visible_a church_n do_v continual_o existe_v in_o the_o world_n forsomuch_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v continual_o as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n endure_v be_v call_v upon_o and_o worship_v in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o as_o the_o story_n of_o the_o ch._n do_v witness_n we_o confess_v that_o it_o have_v often_o lurck_v in_o secret_a place_n and_o often_o be_v so_o over-shadowed_a with_o error_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v and_o so_o have_v be_v even_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o eclipse_n yet_o never_o whole_o take_v away_o for_o whenas_o there_o be_v but_o one_o particular_a ch._n in_o the_o world_n yea_o this_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o public_a but_o private_a within_o one_o man_n family_n and_o secret_a lurk_v in_o a_o corner_n so_o that_o they_o who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n or_o in_o the_o age_n follow_v can_v not_o define_v where_o the_o church_n be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n yet_o that_o church_n make_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o their_o profession_n be_v visible_a and_o open_a among_o themselves_o and_o also_o to_o other_o although_o it_o be_v not_o see_v at_o that_o instant_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o actual_o see_v may_v be_v visible_a second_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o visible_a ch._n do_v often_o consist_v of_o one_o only_a particular_a church_n there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o world_n but_o since_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o have_v hitherto_o &_o shall_v always_o consist_v of_o many_o last_o as_o touch_v the_o place_n of_o this_o visible_a ch._n although_o it_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n yet_o it_o have_v always_o be_v chief_o in_o some_o one_o part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o we_o know_v that_o first_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o east_n part_n in_o the_o country_n of_o mesopotania_fw-la syria_n jury_n and_o other_o adjoin_v unto_o these_o afterward_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v chief_o in_o asia_n and_o in_o these_o last_o age_n place_n we_o see_v that_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o whole_o in_o europe_n and_o whether_o god_n will_v change_v the_o dwell_a place_n of_o it_o again_o or_o no_o &_o even_o transport_v it_o to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n late_o find_v out_o or_o to_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v know_v to_o himself_o only_o diverse_a â—ther_n point_n shall_v be_v add_v for_o the_o full_a declaration_n of_o â—he_n nature_n and_o state_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o many_o of_o they_o aâ—â—_n common_a with_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o therefore_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n where_o they_o may_v be_v consider_v the_o rest_n we_o cut_v off_o for_o brevity_n sake_n because_o this_o treatise_n be_v already_o grow_v beyond_o our_o purpose_n and_o expectation_n so_o then_o to_o conclude_v if_o to_o this_o visible_a church_n we_o do_v add_v the_o disperse_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n we_o have_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o beginning_n finis_fw-la why_o the_o people_n desire_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o alteration_n magistracy_n god_n ordinance_n the_o church_n have_v never_o be_v without_o magistracy_n how_o god_n erect_v magistracy_n among_o infidel_n why_o god_n appoint_v magistracy_n in_o what_o respect_n the_o magistrate_n bear_v the_o image_n of_o god_n the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n a_o type_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n how_o god_n be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o judicial_a law_n in_o part_n abrogate_a by_o the_o erect_n of_o this_o kingdom_n god_n put_v from_o his_o kingdom_n what_o authority_n the_o people_n have_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n no_o authority_n in_o israel_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n to_o his_o child_n the_o prophet_n never_o reprove_v the_o people_n for_o not_o resist_v the_o idolatrous_a king_n unlawful_a to_o use_v violemee_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n the_o people_n can_v not_o resume_v their_o liberty_n give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o god_n to_o nominate_v the_o king_n saul_n remain_v the_o lawful_a king_n of_o israel_n after_o that_o david_n be_v anoint_v and_o appoint_v to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o rebellion_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la &_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n unlawful_a hazael_n rebellion_n foretell_v by_o god_n but_o not_o permit_v god_n will_v not_o take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o david_n posterity_n the_o kingdom_n so_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o it_o god_n never_o approve_v any_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n with_o what_o weapon_n this_o people_n may_v fight_v against_o their_o king_n why_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v more_o in_o use_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n compare_v with_o the_o former_a ecclesiastical_a person_n subject_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n god_n defer_v the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n till_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v the_o church_n with_o the_o common_a wealth_n make_v but_o one_o body_n resist_v of_o wicked_a king_n weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o good_a king_n ecclesiastical_a constitution_n make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n exempt_v from_o the_o judicial_a law_n great_a power_n bring_v with_o it_o great_a majesty_n the_o divine_a original_n of_o this_o kingdom_n make_v it_o majestical_a the_o anoint_v of_o these_o king_n signify_v the_o holiness_n of_o their_o person_n and_o function_n long_o continuance_n of_o hereditary_a succession_n make_v this_o kingdom_n strong_a and_o majestical_a what_o make_v the_o government_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v contemn_v the_o stateliness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n the_o majesty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n increase_v and_o decrease_v as_o do_v the_o sincerity_n of_o religion_n the_o king_n may_v lawful_o exact_v of_o the_o people_n not_o only_o for_o necessary_a use_n but_o for_o pomp_n &_o pleasure_n a_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v a_o chargeable_a and_o costly_a government_n the_o people_n have_v this_o government_n in_o great_a reverence_n and_o estimation_n this_o kingdom_n stand_v yet_o in_o christ._n the_o people_n account_v the_o king_n better_o than_o ten_o thousand_o of_o themselves_o this_o government_n do_v more_o resemble_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n than_o any_o other_o kind_n do_v why_o god_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o people_n ask_v a_o king_n god_n do_v always_o like_o this_o government_n and_o purpose_n to_o establish_v it_o god_n the_o author_n of_o kingdom_n and_o the_o setter_n up_o of_o king_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o kingdom_n as_o from_o god_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o will_n and_o word_n this_o example_n of_o samuel_n teach_v the_o people_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n nothing_o better_o beseem_v christian_n then_o due_a subjection_n to_o magistrate_n a_o compendious_a abstract_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n care_v to_o be_v have_v of_o posterity_n alteration_n of_o government_n in_o any_o common_a wealth_n troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a the_o word_n catholic_a not_o use_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o catholic_a church_n be_v twice_o contain_v in_o one_o family_n the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n make_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n infant_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n hypocritical_a professor_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n excommunication_n do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o catholic_a but_o only_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n heretic_n as_o arian_n and_o papist_n be_v to_o be_v count_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o papist_n hold_v the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n whole_a church_n have_v hold_v grievous_a error_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n faith_n and_o fundamental_a error_n together_o the_o same_o error_n more_o pernicious_a at_o one_o time_n they_o at_o another_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o ignorant_a then_o of_o a_o learned_a
although_o more_o enjoy_v then_o consider_v as_o also_o for_o that_o they_o may_v in_o part_n be_v gather_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v sect._n iii_o thus_o we_o have_v by_o the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o magistracy_n a_o entrance_n make_v to_o the_o special_a doctrine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n wherein_o we_o have_v many_o several_a point_n to_o consider_v which_o for_o order_n and_o memory_n sake_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n of_o nâ—en_n or_o of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o second_o the_o state_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o first_o head_n have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o the_o former_a government_n of_o judge_n consist_v especial_o in_o two_o thing_n the_o special_a power_n which_o it_o have_v over_o the_o people_n and_o the_o special_a majesty_n of_o it_o both_o which_o be_v exceed_v great_a in_o this_o state_n yea_o so_o great_a that_o in_o these_o respect_n the_o government_n of_o the_o judge_n may_v seem_v not_o only_o a_o mean_a but_o almost_o a_o private_a estate_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v by_o jacob_n prophesy_v of_o it_o gen._n 49.9_o compare_v to_o a_o lion_n the_o which_o do_v in_o strength_n and_o especial_o in_o a_o majestical_a stateliness_n so_o far_o exceed_v all_o other_o beast_n that_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o king_n of_o they_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a power_n and_o majesty_n give_v to_o this_o kingdom_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o original_n of_o it_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o set_n uppe_o of_o this_o estate_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o wit_n the_o eternal_a counsel_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v before_o all_o age_n appoint_v that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o his_o temporary_a government_n a_o type_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v declare_v now_o that_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v a_o fit_n and_o lively_a type_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v endue_v with_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o power_n and_o majesty_n that_o so_o it_o may_v the_o more_o lively_o represente_v the_o infinite_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o have_v over_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n and_o likewise_o his_o unspeakable_a and_o incomprehensible_a majesty_n and_o glory_n fill_v the_o heaven_n of_o heaven_n the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o majesty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o desire_n or_o rather_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n who_o do_v so_o earnest_o yea_o so_o eager_o and_o importunate_o call_v for_o this_o stately_a government_n that_o they_o will_v take_v no_o denial_n nor_o hear_v any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v contrary_a for_o that_o the_o people_n do_v always_o desire_v this_o state_n we_o may_v see_v deutro_n 17.14_o where_o god_n foretell_v this_o that_o when_o they_o be_v once_o possess_v of_o the_o land_n they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n and_o judg._n 8.22_o where_o they_o offer_v to_o make_v gedeon_n king_n and_o more_o plain_o judge_n 9_o where_o they_o like_o abimeleches_n opinion_n say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o have_v one_o then_o many_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o neither_o do_v they_o desire_v to_o have_v one_o set_v over_o they_o with_o the_o bare_a name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n or_o with_o any_o mean_a authority_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n and_o majesty_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o howsoever_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o this_o their_o desire_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n incommodious_a to_o themselves_o for_o that_o the_o great_a power_n they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o less_o liberty_n they_o leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a that_o his_o pomp_n and_o majesty_n be_v the_o more_o heavy_a tribute_n must_v be_v impose_v on_o they_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o vehementlie_o desire_v to_o be_v like_a to_o other_o nation_n in_o a_o stately_a monarchy_n that_o they_o think_v no_o price_n too_o great_a for_o it_o think_v belike_o as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o it_o be_v great_a honour_n for_o they_o to_o make_v a_o mighty_a and_o a_o glorious_a king_n then_o to_o be_v king_n themselves_o as_o every_o one_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n wherein_o every_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n because_o they_o have_v no_o king_n to_o order_v they_o judg._n 18.1.19.1_o and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o ordain_v so_o mighty_a &_o majestical_a a_o authority_n they_o think_v it_o will_v be_v for_o their_o own_o good_a howsoever_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o derogate_v from_o their_o liberty_n and_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o commodity_n will_v be_v more_o and_o more_o weighty_a than_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o wherein_o whether_o they_o do_v judge_v right_a or_o no_o let_v other_o determine_v sect._n four_o now_o we_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a declaration_n of_o these_o thing_n first_o of_o the_o power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o second_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o it_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o power_n have_v in_o it_o these_o four_o question_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v whole_a or_o divide_v the_o second_o whether_o it_o be_v general_a over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n or_o restrain_v the_o three_o whether_o it_o be_v absolute_a or_o tie_v to_o law_n the_o last_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o mild_a or_o a_o peremptory_a power_n the_o power_n whereof_o we_o do_v entreat_v be_v the_o full_a supreme_a and_o universal_a authority_n for_o of_o any_o inferior_a power_n we_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o govern_v the_o people_n and_o of_o order_v all_o their_o public_a affair_n the_o which_o before_o that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v set_v up_o be_v not_o whole_o in_o any_o one_o hand_n but_o divide_v among_o many_o for_o it_o be_v partly_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n partly_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v for_o the_o time_n partly_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n or_o senate_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o first_o where_o we_o say_v that_o god_n have_v a_o part_n of_o this_o authority_n we_o do_v not_o consider_v he_o simple_o as_o god_n for_o in_o that_o respect_n not_o a_o part_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a supreme_a power_n not_o of_o that_o country_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v and_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n but_o we_o consider_v he_o as_o he_o be_v after_o a_o special_a manner_n the_o king_n and_o ruler_n of_o this_o people_n israel_n so_o as_o he_o never_o be_v or_o will_v be_v to_o any_o other_o nation_n the_o action_n of_o god_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o this_o his_o regal_a authority_n be_v these_o first_o that_o he_o give_v to_o this_o people_n judicial_a law_n and_o constitution_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o office_n not_o of_o god_n for_o then_o these_o judicial_a law_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n see_v god_n be_v the_o god_n not_o of_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o of_o the_o gentiles_n but_o other_o nation_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o these_o law_n but_o only_o to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o to_o these_o judicial_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v moral_a to_o wit_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o equity_n of_o they_o but_o not_o to_o the_o law_n themselves_o the_o second_o thing_n which_o god_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o authority_n be_v the_o supreme_a administration_n of_o their_o battle_n in_o case_n of_o great_a extremity_n for_o as_o great_a prince_n send_v captain_n to_o fight_v in_o their_o stead_n yet_o according_a to_o their_o direction_n and_o appointment_n so_o god_n do_v immediate_o either_o by_o his_o word_n or_o spirit_n stir_v up_o some_o man_n to_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o people_n and_o do_v directe_v they_o in_o such_o action_n and_o this_o gedeon_n acknowledge_v judge_n 7.20_o where_o he_o say_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o gedeon_n in_o these_o respect_n god_n be_v the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o gedeon_n do_v confess_v judge_n 8.23_o who_o so_o answer_v the_o people_n go_v about_o to_o make_v he_o king_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n shall_v
the_o people_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o depose_v their_o king_n as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v to_o set_v he_o uppe_o whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o although_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o free_a unto_o the_o people_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v permit_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o no_o king_n yet_o when_o as_o they_o have_v once_o refign_v up_o their_o liberty_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o call_v that_o their_o voluntary_a grant_n back_o again_o second_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o people_n never_o have_v this_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o make_v who_o they_o will_v king_n they_o do_v indeed_o voluntary_o choose_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o god_n give_v they_o a_o king_n who_o they_o can_v neither_o refuse_v at_o the_o first_o nor_o afterwards_o depose_v to_o wit_n saul_n with_o his_o posterity_n and_o they_o be_v by_o god_n reject_v david_n with_o his_o seed_n for_o god_n keep_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o power_n of_o nominate_v the_o king_n as_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v witness_n king_n deutro_n 17.15_o only_o thou_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n over_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v give_v unto_o thou_o again_o it_o may_v be_v object_v forsomuch_o as_o not_o only_a king_n but_o also_o all_o other_o magistrate_n be_v set_v up_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o not_o only_o not_o further_o but_o also_o hinder_v these_o respect_n they_o do_v break_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o bargain_n betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o people_n and_o so_o do_v forfeit_v their_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o saul_n do_v forfeit_v his_o and_o solomon_n by_o his_o idolatry_n the_o government_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n we_o answer_v confess_v this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n have_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o foresay_a condition_n but_o yet_o neither_o the_o kingdom_n be_v give_v nor_o the_o condition_n impose_v to_o they_o by_o man_n but_o by_o god_n &_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o forfeit_v their_o kingdom_n to_o man_n but_o only_o to_o god_n neither_o coulâ—_n any_o man_n exact_v this_o forfeiture_n at_o their_o hand_n without_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o special_a commission_n from_o god_n so_o that_o until_o such_o time_n as_o god_n do_v either_o immediate_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o man_n make_v the_o executioner_n of_o his_o will_n by_o extraordinary_a revelation_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n even_o the_o wicked_a and_o idolatrous_a king_n do_v remain_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o full_a estate_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o after_o that_o both_o saul_n have_v by_o his_o disobedience_n forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o also_o david_n be_v now_o both_o appoint_v by_o god_n and_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n kingdom_n king_n in_o his_o stead_n yet_o saul_n remain_v to_o the_o people_n the_o only_a lawful_a king_n of_o israel_n yea_o no_o less_o lawful_a than_o he_o be_v before_o or_o any_o other_o afterwards_o until_o such_o time_n as_o god_n do_v take_v from_o he_o both_o his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n together_o this_o do_v david_n ingenuous_o confess_v 1._o sam._n 26.10.11_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o to_o touch_n saul_n be_v god_n anoint_v for_o that_o he_o can_v be_v dispossess_v by_o none_o but_o by_o god_n only_o wherein_o he_o rest_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n will_v take_v he_o away_o either_o by_o natural_a death_n or_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o immediate_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n 1._o sam._n 26.10_o unlawful_a likewise_o solomon_n do_v forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n to_o god_n but_o yet_o thâ—_n ten_o tribe_n with_o all_o their_o king_n make_v of_o themselves_o do_v unlawful_o and_o impious_o rebel_v against_o rehoboam_n for_o so_o speak_v abiam_fw-la 2._o chro._n 13·6_n 7_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n to_o david_n and_o his_o son_n for_o ever_o but_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la rise_v up_o and_o rebel_v against_o his_o lord_n and_o naughty_a man_n gather_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o strengthen_v themselves_o against_o rehoboam_n so_o that_o although_o the_o defection_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n as_o appear_v 2._o chro._n 11.4_o and_o be_v good_a in_o that_o respect_n be_v a_o just_a punishment_n of_o idolatry_n yet_o the_o action_n of_o the_o people_n rebel_a against_o their_o lawful_a and_o natural_a king_n be_v altogether_o unlawful_a if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o jeroboam_fw-la be_v call_v to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n send_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o prophet_n achijah_n king_n 11.31_o where_o god_n say_v to_o jeroboam_fw-la by_o the_o prophet_n that_o he_o have_v â—iven_v to_o he_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n to_o this_o we_o make_v two_o answer_n first_o that_o although_o this_o defection_n as_o it_o come_v from_o god_n be_v good_a yet_o as_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o the_o people_n it_o be_v unlawful_a rebellion_n for_o there_o be_v in_o god_n a_o secret_a will_v the_o which_o when_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o reveâ—led_a will_n and_o word_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o man_n without_o sin_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n and_o therefore_o although_o god_n do_v make_v this_o his_o secret_a will_n know_v to_o jeroboam_fw-la to_o make_v his_o unthankfulness_n in_o erect_v idolatry_n the_o more_o inexcusable_a yet_o he_o do_v not_o bid_v he_o rebel_v against_o solomon_n neither_o do_v he_o anoint_v he_o king_n as_o he_o do_v jehu_n 2._o king_n 9.6.7_o who_o have_v the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n to_o root_v out_o king_n achabs_n house_n thus_o god_n foretell_v hazael_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o syria_n 2._o king_n 8.13_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v his_o detestable_a murder_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n so_o do_v zimri_n permit_v 1._o king_n 16.12_o although_o he_o also_o do_v execute_v the_o sentence_n which_o god_n have_v pronounce_v against_o the_o house_n of_o bahasa_n king_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o god_n so_o to_o do_v his_o action_n be_v unlawful_a second_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o that_o foretell_v of_o jeroboam_fw-la be_v a_o extraordinary_a dispensation_n yet_o his_o example_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o any_o other_o who_o have_v not_o this_o warrant_n for_o their_o action_n but_o david_n do_v lawful_o rebel_v against_o the_o posterity_n of_o saul_n and_o so_o do_v jehu_n against_o joram_n 2._o king_n 9_o because_o they_o have_v the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n so_o to_o do_v but_o here_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o the_o first_o so_o institute_v that_o all_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o their_o disobedience_n forfeit_v their_o kingdom_n to_o god_n â—nd_v so_o be_v depose_v when_o he_o think_v good_a it_o yet_o david_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n free_v from_o this_o condition_n and_o from_o forfait_v their_o kingdom_n to_o god_n for_o david_n a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n find_v such_o favour_n in_o his_o sight_n that_o he_o make_v this_o solemn_a law_n oath_n and_o promise_n that_o although_o his_o child_n do_v forsake_v he_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o they_o as_o he_o do_v from_o saul_n but_o only_o chastise_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o the_o seed_n of_o david_n keep_v the_o crown_n yea_o though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v open_a idolatour_n till_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v destroy_v and_o carry_v away_o captive_a into_o babel_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o other_o sin_n therefore_o god_n be_v say_v 2._o chro._n 13.5_o to_o have_v give_v this_o kingdom_n to_o david_n by_o a_o covenant_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v by_o a_o perpetual_a and_o inviolable_a covenant_n for_o so_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o some_o stock_n or_o lineage_n that_o out_o of_o it_o he_o may_v cotinual_o be_v expect_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v here_o ask_v how_o god_n do_v punish_v the_o notorious_a sin_n &_o misdemeanour_n of_o these_o king_n we_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v it_o either_o immediate_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o he_o do_v smite_v ozias_n with_o leprosy_n for_o his_o intolerable_a presumption_n 2._o chr._n 26_o 19_o or_o else_o by_o some_o foreign_a nation_n or_o king_n as_o by_o the_o philistine_n egyptian_n chaldaeaens_n assyriaens_n or_o some_o other_o
the_o church_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o call_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v either_o whole_o dispossess_v of_o their_o place_n or_o continual_o trouble_v &_o interrupt_v in_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o final_o injurious_o and_o contumelious_o handle_v which_o thing_n the_o holiness_n of_o their_o place_n and_o person_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v for_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o doubt_v it_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n whatsoever_o yea_o the_o chief_a priest_n &_o in_o they_o the_o high_a priest_n himself_o the_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o type_n of_o christ_n king_n the_o oracle_n of_o god_n and_o on_o who_o the_o whole_a glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o priesthood_n be_v bestow_v be_v no_o less_o subject_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n than_o he_o which_o have_v the_o base_a place_n and_o call_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v by_o the_o lamentable_a tragedy_n of_o abimelech_n 1._o sam._n 2._o who_o be_v summon_v by_o saul_n to_o appear_v come_v with_o all_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o be_v come_v acknowledge_v saulâ—_n to_o be_v his_o lord_n verse_n 12._o and_o do_v not_o appeal_v from_o his_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o death_n to_o any_o other_o power_n the_o same_o end_n befall_v his_o son_n abiather_n who_o for_o that_o he_o take_v part_n with_o adonia_n be_v by_o solomon_n put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o condemn_v to_o die_v 1._o king_n 2.26_o and_o likewise_o zachariah_n the_o son_n of_o jehâ—ida_n 2._o chro._n 24.21_o now_o although_o two_o of_o these_o king_n do_v impious_o and_o tyrannical_o abuse_v their_o authority_n yet_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v authority_n over_o they_o yea_o not_o only_o these_o example_n but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n and_o equity_n itself_o do_v show_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o we_o know_v that_o even_o christ_n himself_o more_o holy_a in_o person_n and_o office_n than_o all_o the_o priest_n man_n or_o angel_n in_o the_o world_n do_v throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o do_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v violent_o apprehend_v contumelious_o entreat_v yea_o unjust_o condemn_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o a_o heathen_a emperor_n likewise_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v appeal_v and_o subject_n himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o caesar._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o howsoever_o the_o romish_a prelate_n have_v not_o only_o draw_v out_o their_o neck_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o prince_n but_o also_o have_v invade_v their_o throne_n and_o subdue_v they_o under_o their_o foot_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n say_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n come_v not_o near_a nor_o yet_o once_o touch_v i_o because_o i_o be_o holy_a than_o thou_o and_o think_v themselves_o too_o good_a to_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o but_o by_o their_o own_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o all_o person_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n equal_o subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o shall_v christ_n himself_o and_o in_o he_o god_n himself_o stand_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o prince_n and_o shall_v sinful_a man_n nay_o shall_v wretched_a worm_n think_v they_o too_o profane_a to_o be_v competent_a judge_n in_o their_o cause_n no_o no_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o above_o the_o master_n nor_o the_o creature_n above_o the_o creator_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o soul_n that_o be_v every_o man_n that_o have_v a_o soul_n that_o none_o shall_v think_v himself_o exempt_v ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o contrary_a error_n be_v a_o arrogant_a opinion_n which_o presumptuous_a man_n bear_v function_n in_o the_o church_n have_v of_o their_o own_o holiness_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o whereas_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n man_n who_o have_v civil_a calling_n be_v no_o less_o holy_a than_o they_o who_o have_v ecclesiastical_a yea_o sometime_o much_o more_o holy_a they_o who_o have_v ecclesiastical_a &_o holy_a calling_n be_v otherwise_o wicked_a &_o profane_a for_o it_o be_v true_o say_v although_o impious_o apply_v by_o the_o rebellious_a company_n of_o corah_n numb_a 16.3_o that_o not_o only_a moses_n &_o aaron_n but_o even_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o common_a people_n much_o more_o the_o lord_n anoint_v be_v holy_a in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o search_v whether_o that_o as_o all_o person_n so_o likewise_o all_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n first_o of_o civil_a then_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o the_o first_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o we_o shall_v insist_v forsomuch_o as_o all_o man_n even_o they_o who_o be_v most_o spare_v and_o wary_a in_o give_v power_n to_o these_o king_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o all_o civil_a cause_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o it_o be_v indeed_o for_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v all_o the_o public_a officer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o counsellor_n at_o home_n or_o his_o captain_n abroad_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o who_o of_o the_o chief_a senate_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o power_n in_o these_o cause_n for_o see_v that_o his_o office_n be_v especial_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o fight_v their_o battle_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n the_o people_n desire_v a_o king_n it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v unto_o he_o to_o appoint_v those_o to_o be_v his_o deputy_n who_o he_o think_v most_o able_a to_o discharge_v these_o duty_n yea_o further_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o call_v all_o public_a assembly_n and_o to_o order_v they_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o who_o he_o will_v and_o to_o go_v to_o battle_n against_o who_o â—e_v when_o 〈◊〉_d think_v good_a the_o truth_n of_o this_o point_n do_v 〈◊〉_d plain_o appear_v throughout_o the_o whole_a story_n that_o we_o need_v not_o insist_v in_o it_o sect._n x._o now_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n in_o order_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a question_n make_v while_o some_o do_v whole_o exclude_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n not_o permit_v he_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o affair_n belong_v unto_o it_o other_o suffer_v he_o to_o deal_v in_o these_o cause_n yet_o not_o to_o bear_v any_o great_a sway_n or_o to_o over-rule_v in_o they_o and_o the_o three_o sort_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n which_o belong_v to_o man_n the_o which_o distinction_n be_v necessare_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o god_n have_v not_o give_v to_o any_o man_n such_o full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o he_o have_v make_v christ_n the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n of_o the_o church_n to_o rule_v it_o by_o his_o own_o law_n and_o word_n yet_o one_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o man_n who_o be_v to_o establish_v the_o divine_a law_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v this_o there_o be_v all_o the_o controversy_n in_o the_o first_o opinion_n or_o rather_o gross_a and_o palpable_a error_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o their_o adherentes_fw-la who_o that_o they_o may_v through_o the_o church_n enter_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n invade_v the_o riches_n preferment_n and_o pleasure_n of_o king_n and_o usurp_v their_o state_n and_o crown_n have_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n this_o king_n of_o israel_n lest_o that_o by_o his_o example_n other_o magistrate_n shall_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o second_o opinion_n be_v man_n otherwise_o sincere_a in_o judgement_n who_o in_o a_o good_a meaning_n &_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n think_v it_o not_o safe_a or_o convenient_a to_o permit_v she_o whole_o to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o in_o a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o she_o judge_v it_o unmeete_a that_o civil_a ruler_n shall_v order_v divine_a matter_n and_o so_o make_v the_o church_n say_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n touch_v i_o not_o for_o i_o be_o more_o holy_a than_o thou_o
that_o great_a authority_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n yea_o often_o a_o temperate_a and_o mean_a power_n be_v grant_v do_v increase_v to_o this_o immoderate_a and_o absolute_a authority_n whereof_o we_o speak_v the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o conquer_v by_o violence_n and_o unjust_a deal_n dominion_n yet_o if_o afterwards_o it_o be_v by_o the_o general_a and_o continual_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n admit_v acknowledge_v and_o obey_v it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o lawful_a authority_n now_o in_o many_o of_o those_o kingdom_n the_o ruler_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o covenant_n or_o condition_n by_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v rule_v but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o do_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o for_o the_o more_o quiet_a obtain_n &_o enjoy_v of_o their_o kingdom_n yea_o they_o have_v the_o full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o inherent_a in_o their_o own_o person_n insomuch_o that_o all_o other_o within_o their_o dominion_n joint_o and_o several_o consider_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o private_a man_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o former_a treatise_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o which_o that_o we_o may_v apply_v this_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o people_n to_o resist_v the_o civil_a authority_n by_o open_a force_n no_o not_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o set_v up_o or_o maintain_v the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n and_o example_n of_o the_o say_a king_n yea_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o teach_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a but_o by_o good_a lawful_a and_o ordinary_a mean_n but_o to_o resist_v the_o civil_a power_n be_v evil_a and_o great_o displease_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n yet_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n for_o the_o set_n forward_o of_o this_o work_n when_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o these_o magistrate_n as_o first_o to_o solicit_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n at_o their_o hand_n yea_o even_o with_o our_o own_o danger_n as_o do_v hester_n est._n 4.14.16_o &_o nehemias_n neh._n â—_o 4_o and_o to_o labour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n yea_o further_o if_o it_o be_v so_o needful_a to_o redeem_v the_o freedom_n of_o religion_n with_o our_o good_n by_o pay_v to_o our_o ruler_n great_a tribute_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v establish_v also_o by_o show_v our_o faithful_a obedience_n loyal_a submission_n and_o dutiful_a service_n even_o to_o the_o unbelieve_a ruler_n as_o do_v daniel_n nehemias_n and_o many_o other_o godly_a man_n by_o the_o which_o mean_n and_o such_o like_a the_o lord_n work_v together_o in_o who_o hand_n the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v to_o turn_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o may_v happy_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o will_v become_v lover_n and_o furtherer_n yea_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o hater_n and_o hinderer_n of_o it_o but_o if_o they_o do_v continue_v obstinate_a and_o as_o it_o usual_o come_v to_o pass_v become_v persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o people_n may_v use_v either_o that_o secret_a authority_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n or_o else_o the_o liberty_n and_o benefit_n of_o conditional_a obedience_n and_o so_o notwithstanding_o the_o civil_a ruler_n build_v the_o church_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n we_o may_v not_o build_v with_o the_o one_o hand_n &_o hold_v our_o weapon_n with_o the_o other_o against_o that_o great_a absolute_a and_o majestical_a authority_n for_o here_o god_n give_v no_o other_o weapon_n where_o withal_o to_o fight_v save_o only_a patience_n to_o suffer_v their_o ungodly_a deal_n and_o if_o they_o become_v malicious_a and_o bloody_a persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n wing_n to_o fly_v for_o that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n move_v either_o by_o our_o own_o magistrate_n or_o by_o any_o other_o power_n we_o may_v fly_v for_o our_o safety_n we_o be_v teach_v even_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n which_o move_v every_o one_o to_o preserve_v his_o life_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n but_o nature_n be_v a_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o case_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v a_o more_o sure_a ground_n whereon_o to_o rest_v in_o this_o behalf_n even_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whereunto_o we_o be_v to_o hearken_v give_v we_o this_o liberty_n yea_o this_o counsel_n that_o when_o we_o be_v persecute_v in_o one_o place_n we_o shall_v fly_v to_o another_o as_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v disperse_v except_o the_o apostle_n act._n 8.1_o yea_o this_o be_v good_a not_o only_o for_o ourselves_o but_o also_o for_o the_o church_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o preserve_v the_o church_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v destroy_v in_o us._n beside_o those_o who_o be_v weak_a and_o doubt_v of_o their_o constancy_n ought_v not_o to_o tempt_v god_n by_o undergo_n extreme_a danger_n church_n yea_o the_o lord_n use_v thiâ—_n mean_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o his_o church_n act._n 8.4_o yet_o sometime_o god_n do_v not_o grant_v unto_o we_o this_o liberty_n of_o fly_v but_o give_v the_o persecutor_n power_n over_o we_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v try_v our_o soundness_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o his_o truth_n yea_o sometime_o it_o be_v also_o expedient_a for_o the_o church_n that_o we_o do_v not_o use_v this_o liberty_n though_o we_o may_v as_o if_o our_o suffering_n be_v like_a to_o bring_v many_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o to_o confirm_v the_o weak_a or_o to_o avoid_v the_o slander_n of_o the_o enemy_n object_v to_o we_o fearfulness_n hypocrisy_n want_v of_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n sect._n 7._o of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n hinder_v by_o the_o civil_a ruler_n be_v a_o christian_n thus_o much_o of_o profess_a hinderer_n be_v open_a enemy_n to_o the_o church_n now_o we_o come_v to_o those_o who_o although_o they_o profess_v themselves_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o as_o do_v by_o all_o mean_n labour_v to_o build_v it_o yet_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v hinder_v the_o same_o yea_o often_o more_o than_o the_o open_a enemy_n do_v and_o to_o let_v other_o pass_v the_o great_a hurt_n be_v do_v by_o those_o who_o be_v public_a in_o the_o church_n unto_o who_o the_o building_n and_o further_a of_o this_o work_n do_v belong_v as_o namely_o the_o civil_a ruler_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n for_o as_o when_o the_o light_n of_o the_o body_n be_v darkness_n how_o great_a be_v that_o darkness_n so_o when_o the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o hinderer_n of_o it_o how_o great_a be_v that_o hurt_n for_o the_o first_o the_o civil_a ruler_n for_o so_o we_o speak_v as_o of_o one_o because_o that_o kind_a of_o government_n be_v most_o usual_a may_v great_o hinder_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n although_o he_o do_v in_o part_n further_o the_o same_o as_o namely_o if_o together_o with_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n he_o do_v retain_v some_o part_n of_o some_o false_a worship_n or_o the_o relic_n and_o memorial_n of_o it_o whereby_o many_o be_v offend_v and_o hinder_v second_o if_o he_o hinder_v the_o establish_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n command_v in_o the_o word_n or_o else_o the_o function_n of_o any_o office_n and_o final_o if_o he_o do_v by_o any_o mean_n hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o build_n of_o god_n church_n in_o that_o place_n here_o we_o have_v other_o mean_n to_o use_v the_o civil_a ruler_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o first_o we_o may_v be_v more_o bold_a in_o move_v he_o to_o regard_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o do_v as_o much_o concern_v his_o own_o good_a and_o salvation_n as_o the_o good_a of_o any_o other_o we_o may_v also_o have_v great_a hope_n that_o he_o will_v be_v move_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o who_o be_v godly_a wise_a and_o learned_a in_o his_o realm_n yea_o those_o that_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o church_n be_v build_v may_v deal_v more_o plain_o with_o he_o and_o exhort_v yea_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n who_o will_v one_o day_n take_v a_o account_v of_o he_o how_o he_o have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n to_o
god_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v a_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o god_n institute_v by_o god_n chief_o for_o this_o end_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o not_o only_o to_o suffer_v and_o tolerate_v religion_n as_o it_o do_v in_o a_o private_a church_n but_o also_o to_o set_v up_o and_o maintain_v it_o yea_o whole_o to_o effect_n it_o although_o by_o the_o mean_n &_o ministry_n of_o other_o in_o all_o place_n whither_o the_o say_a power_n do_v stretch_v itself_o as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a state_n although_o it_o may_v be_v use_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n yet_o if_o thereby_o we_o mean_v that_o in_o a_o public_a church_n there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o civil_a state_n another_o full_a and_o perfect_a body_n endue_v with_o full_a authority_n to_o begin_v and_o effect_v all_o matter_n belong_v to_o itself_o &_o not_o rely_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o only_o use_v the_o help_n of_o it_o against_o outward_a violence_n as_o when_o two_o distinct_a nation_n do_v join_v themselves_o in_o league_n together_o for_o their_o great_a safety_n than_o we_o think_v far_o otherwise_o of_o these_o thing_n than_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v permit_v according_a to_o the_o which_o the_o political_a body_n together_o with_o a_o public_a church_n be_v but_o one_o body_n move_v and_o order_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n for_o as_o when_o any_o people_n be_v barbarous_a rude_a unexpert_a in_o feat_n of_o war_n and_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o humane_a knowledge_n and_o all_o good_a literature_n become_v civil_a courteous_a warlike_a wise_a and_o learned_a there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o new_a estate_n or_o body_n add_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o the_o first_o state_n of_o it_o be_v make_v so_o many_o way_n better_o so_o it_o be_v whenas_o a_o people_n of_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n become_v the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o new_a body_n or_o state_n but_o only_o the_o quality_n of_o religion_n be_v add_v to_o the_o civil_a body_n or_o rather_o idolatry_n be_v change_v into_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o which_o do_v no_o more_o make_v a_o distinct_a body_n than_o idolatry_n do_v in_o a_o heathenish_a commonwealth_n as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v say_v to_o be_v another_o body_n because_o they_o be_v religious_a then_o for_o that_o they_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o warlike_a people_n but_o for_o the_o minister_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a to_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o do_v either_o make_v a_o distinct_a and_o perfect_a body_n or_o that_o the_o ministry_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a body_n whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o ministry_n be_v not_o a_o body_n in_o itself_o body_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o nature_n use_n and_o object_n and_o excel_v the_o other_o by_o a_o divine_a holiness_n which_o it_o have_v more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n or_o function_n of_o this_o body_n the_o truth_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v open_a by_o declare_v first_o that_o this_o whole_a state_n consist_v of_o a_o political_a body_n and_o of_o a_o public_a church_n have_v but_o one_o head_n whereby_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v order_v and_o every_o member_n of_o it_o move_v in_o their_o several_a function_n and_o second_o the_o office_n of_o these_o two_o state_n may_v agree_v together_o in_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o head_n be_v the_o civil_a power_n whereof_o we_o speak_v rather_o than_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o that_o in_o many_o place_n the_o power_n be_v not_o whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o divide_v among_o the_o senate_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n but_o here_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a power_n the_o which_o we_o call_v the_o hand_n of_o this_o body_n by_o â—_o usual_a metaphor_n take_v from_o the_o natural_a body_n wherein_o we_o see_v that_o the_o whole_a motion_n come_v from_o the_o head_n without_o the_o which_o none_o of_o the_o member_n can_v move_v itself_o or_o do_v any_o function_n thus_o all_o man_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n in_o regard_n of_o civil_a and_o worldly_a affair_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n many_o do_v doubt_n or_o rather_o flat_o deny_v without_o any_o doubt_n think_v that_o neither_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v stretch_v itself_o to_o church_n affair_n neither_o if_o it_o do_v in_o some_o respect_n that_o it_o ought_v therefore_o or_o may_v lawful_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o touch_v this_o point_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o both_o the_o function_n and_o also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o head_n agree_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o the_o first_o in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n it_o please_v god_n to_o use_v the_o help_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n and_o that_o two_o diverse_a way_n according_a to_o the_o two_o diverse_a kind_n of_o build_v his_o church_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v inward_a secret_a and_o spiritual_a whenas_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o sacremenes_n the_o church_n be_v edify_v in_o knowledge_n faith_n love_n obedience_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o building_n christ_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a mover_n yea_o the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n unto_o the_o which_o he_o give_v spiritual_a motion_n by_o his_o minister_n as_o by_o instrument_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v spiritual_a grace_n fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n ephe._n 4.11_o he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n some_o evangelist_n some_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n for_o the_o gather_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n thus_o christ_n only_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n for_o no_o creature_n can_v either_o appoint_v ecclesiastical_a function_n or_o give_v spiritual_a grace_n either_o to_o the_o minister_n or_o to_o the_o people_n but_o whenas_o the_o church_n come_v to_o be_v build_v in_o any_o particular_a place_n there_o must_v be_v add_v a_o other_o part_n of_o this_o building_n more_o outward_a apparent_a and_o sensible_a than_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n whenas_o this_o spiritual_a building_n together_o with_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o it_o be_v not_o only_o receive_v when_o as_o it_o be_v offer_v but_o also_o diligent_o seek_v after_o when_o it_o be_v wanâ—â—ng_v and_o careful_o preserve_v after_o that_o it_o be_v get_v this_o kind_n of_o build_v also_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o come_v from_o the_o same_o head_n or_o fountain_n for_o that_o spiritual_a building_n come_v from_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o king_n of_o his_o church_n but_o this_o come_v from_o god_n the_o father_n the_o maker_n and_o preserver_n of_o mankind_n who_o in_o great_a mercy_n and_o wisdom_n have_v not_o left_a man_n in_o utter_a confusion_n but_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o mean_n of_o have_v a_o church_n and_o his_o true_a worship_n this_o mean_n be_v his_o own_o power_n and_o authority_n communicate_v to_o certain_a man_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v this_o charge_n that_o they_o do_v as_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n so_o chief_o by_o build_v his_o church_n in_o those_o place_n which_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o authority_n procure_v the_o good_a of_o man_n so_o that_o all_o whosoever_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o any_o place_n whether_o it_o be_v kingdom_n or_o country_n province_n or_o city_n town_n or_o family_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o namely_o by_o the_o general_a law_n of_o magistracy_n to_o build_v the_o church_n in_o the_o say_a place_n the_o which_o thing_n if_o they_o do_v neglect_v as_o most_o of_o all_o the_o magistat_n in_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v than_o they_o do_v sin_n against_o god_n no_o less_o than_o the_o minister_n be_v lawful_o call_v to_o the_o function_n who_o do_v neglect_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a edify_n of_o the_o church_n this_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v sa_v that_o king_n and_o queen_n shall_v be_v nurse_n father_n and_o nurse_n mother_n to_o the_o ch._n not_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o of_o the_o spiritual_a nourishment_n unto_o they_o but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v
ought_v to_o have_v use_v and_o show_v in_o all_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o in_o give_v law_n for_o the_o order_n of_o it_o for_o although_o in_o other_o matter_n his_o will_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n stand_v for_o a_o law_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o peremptory_a or_o wilful_a but_o that_o he_o do_v willing_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a unto_o it_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o indifferent_a thing_n whereof_o these_o law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o always_o easy_a to_o see_v what_o be_v most_o right_a and_o meet_v to_o be_v do_v and_o for_o that_o civil_a ruler_n have_v not_o the_o extraordinary_a assistance_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o these_o action_n therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o they_o consult_v with_o other_o &_o take_v their_o advice_n in_o make_v law_n for_o the_o church_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o as_o a_o oversight_n in_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v more_o hurtful_a than_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a mat_n if_o it_o be_v here_o ask_v who_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o weighty_a consultation_n and_o what_o be_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o this_o action_n we_o referrâ—â—he_v answer_v hereof_o to_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o particular_a church_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o voluntary_a conjunction_n of_o particular_a church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o counsel_n thus_o much_o of_o a_o particuiar_a church_n several_o consider_v and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o by_o the_o propriety_n of_o humane_a ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o more_o plain_o by_o a_o distinct_a government_n even_o as_o we_o see_v one_o city_n country_n or_o kingdom_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o another_o by_o the_o own_o limit_n whether_o hill_n river_n sea_n or_o any_o other_o thus_o the_o church_n which_o be_v plant_v at_o corinth_n by_o the_o apostle_n be_v free_a from_o all_o other_o church_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o their_o law_n and_o order_n yet_o often_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v join_v together_o and_o that_o even_o in_o this_o bond_n of_o humane_a government_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v usual_o sever_v one_o from_o another_o of_o this_o conjunction_n we_o be_v brief_o to_o entreat_v the_o which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o voluntary_a the_o other_o necessary_a voluntary_a conjunction_n be_v that_o whereby_o particular_a church_n which_o otherwise_o be_v free_a from_o all_o humane_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o common-guernment_a for_o their_o common_a good_a as_o we_o see_v that_o free_a city_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o a_o common-government_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o order_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o authority_n be_v counsel_n provincial_a natural_a and_o general_a which_o be_v assembly_n of_o certain_a man_n send_v from_o particular_a church_n with_o authority_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o the_o weighty_a cause_n of_o those_o church_n in_o these_o counsel_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v first_o their_o original_n and_o authority_n and_o second_o of_o who_o they_o do_v consist_v for_o the_o first_o although_o the_o government_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o order_n of_o church_n in_o particular_a be_v in_o itself_o sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o way_n great_a use_n of_o this_o common-government_n of_o counsel_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a force_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a for_o the_o resolve_v of_o doubt_n the_o decide_n of_o weighty_a controversy_n the_o confirm_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n the_o resuting_a of_o pernicious_a heresy_n counsel_n the_o make_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o final_o for_o the_o order_n of_o great_a &_o weighty_a matter_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o any_o one_o church_n as_o there_o be_v in_o a_o great_a number_n who_o godliness_n wisdom_n and_o learning_n be_v famous_o know_v to_o all_o man_n yea_o there_o be_v among_o many_o excellent_a man_n great_a variety_n of_o knowledge_n wisdom_n and_o all_o spiritual_a grace_n the_o which_o be_v join_v together_o be_v more_o available_a for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o church_n then_o if_o they_o be_v only_o several_o use_v in_o particular_a church_n for_o these_o cause_n be_v this_o common_a government_n of_o counsel_n institute_v in_o the_o church_n at_o the_o first_o and_o have_v continue_v in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o it_o the_o first_o example_n of_o a_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v act._n 15.6_o where_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n come_v together_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o a_o great_a controversy_n move_v about_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o this_o counsel_n although_o in_o force_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v ecumenical_a or_o general_a in_o that_o the_o constitution_n make_v then_o by_o the_o apostle_n do_v belong_v to_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o act_n and_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a assembly_n of_o that_o one_o church_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o appear_v vers._n 22._o so_o that_o this_o example_n serve_v not_o for_o our_o purpose_n neither_o prove_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o provincial_a counsel_n yea_o as_o it_o seem_v we_o have_v not_o any_o example_n or_o precept_n of_o this_o conjunction_n of_o particular_a church_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n &_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whereof_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o these_o counsel_n be_v unlawful_a and_o their_o authority_n usurp_v be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o from_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n appoint_v for_o the_o church_n but_o that_o which_o may_v be_v have_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n for_o answer_v whereof_o we_o know_v that_o of_o lawful_a thing_n some_o be_v necessary_a be_v command_v by_o god_n so_o that_o the_o omit_v of_o they_o be_v sin_n in_o his_o sight_n but_o other_o thing_n be_v so_o lawful_a as_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v leave_v undo_v be_v not_o command_v but_o permit_v to_o we_o to_o do_v when_o we_o shall_v think_v they_o convenient_a of_o this_o latter_a kind_n be_v these_o common_a counsel_n and_o this_o voluntary_a conjunction_n of_o diverse_a church_n under_o one_o government_n for_o we_o have_v no_o flat_a commandment_n in_o the_o word_n as_o touch_v it_o neither_o can_v any_o church_n be_v compel_v to_o join_v in_o this_o manner_n yet_o one_o church_n may_v lawful_o use_v the_o help_n of_o a_o other_o for_o their_o mutual_a good_a if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o appoint_v any_o other_o form_n of_o church-government_n than_o god_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v in_o his_o word_n we_o answer_v that_o these_o common_a counsel_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o government_n of_o particular_a church_n but_o rather_o do_v establish_v it_o yea_o make_v it_o more_o effectual_a and_o forcible_a and_o supply_v the_o want_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infirmity_n and_o want_v of_o man_n be_v often_o find_v in_o it_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o counsel_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o church_n can_v not_o join_v themselves_o together_o in_o this_o manner_n not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v not_o full_o settle_v within_o themselves_o but_o chief_o because_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o so_o far_a distante_fw-la one_o from_o another_o that_o they_o can_v not_o with_o any_o convenience_n communicate_v ordinare_o together_o apostle_n yea_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o they_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o most_o general_a counsel_n for_o they_o refer_v all_o their_o doubt_n controversy_n and_o matter_n of_o importance_n to_o their_o determination_n wherein_o the_o rest_v as_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o although_o these_o counsel_n have_v not_o their_o original_n and_o authority_n immediate_o and_o direct_o from_o god_n as_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v yet_o that_o they_o have_v be_v institute_v and_o use_v by_o the_o church_n for_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n likewise_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o council_n be_v the_o full_a authority_n of_o those_o church_n from_o the_o which_o the_o several_a commissioner_n or_o delegate_n be_v send_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v
reverence_v and_o obey_v yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o authority_n do_v not_o stretch_v itself_o to_o any_o church_n save_v only_o to_o those_o which_o join_v themselves_o together_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o rather_o in_o this_o subjection_n and_o therefore_o a_o council_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o some_o country_n or_o part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v impose_v law_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o other_o country_n yea_o if_o in_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n any_o one_o church_n shall_v refuse_v to_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n of_o that_o council_n shall_v not_o build_v that_o one_o church_n for_o counsel_n have_v no_o authority_n but_o over_o those_o church_n from_o the_o which_o they_o have_v authority_n sect._n 2._o of_o who_o counsel_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o consist_v second_o we_o be_v to_o see_v of_o who_o these_o counsel_n ought_v to_o consist_v the_o answer_n be_v of_o man_n who_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n join_v together_o under_o this_o common_a government_n do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o gift_n to_o wit_n of_o zeal_n godliness_n wisdom_n learning_n experience_n faithfulness_n boldness_n diligence_n and_o such_o other_o grace_n requisite_a in_o this_o behalf_n judge_v fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n here_o we_o have_v two_o question_n to_o answer_v the_o first_o be_v whether_o that_o any_o beside_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o these_o counsel_n the_o second_o be_v whether_o that_o a_o council_n may_v convenient_o consist_v whole_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n for_o answer_v of_o both_o these_o question_n we_o confess_v that_o the_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v most_o fit_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o consultation_n of_o these_o weighty_a matter_n for_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o know_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n better_v the_o any_o other_o it_o be_v their_o call_n and_o office_n to_o look_v unto_o they_o but_o also_o to_o be_v endue_v with_o more_o excellent_a gift_n than_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v usual_o in_o other_o yet_o these_o counsel_n may_v lawful_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n consist_v of_o other_o yea_o the_o constitution_n or_o decree_n of_o such_o counsel_n be_v no_o less_o to_o have_v the_o force_n reverence_n and_o obedience_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n then_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v by_o a_o council_n consist_v whole_o of_o minister_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v consociate_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o delegate_v their_o authority_n to_o who_o they_o will_v of_o what_o calling_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v for_o although_o the_o knowledge_n and_o care_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o other_o grace_n have_v in_o corrupt_a time_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o minister_n the_o people_n be_v account_v ignorant_a and_o profane_a idol_n neither_o able_a nor_o worthy_a to_o deal_v with_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n much_o less_o to_o judge_v deterâ—ine_n and_o advise_v of_o â—_z of_o great_a importance_n yet_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o see_v it_o ratify_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o all_o spiritual_a grace_n do_v as_o well_o belong_v and_o be_v as_o often_o as_o plentiful_o yea_o some_o time_n in_o great_a measure_n grant_v to_o other_o christian_n then_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n so_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n can_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o authority_n and_o ability_n to_o be_v the_o only_a doer_n in_o this_o action_n but_o must_v admit_v into_o their_o company_n and_o consultation_n those_o of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v judge_v fit_n for_o this_o purpose_n yea_o although_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o minister_n able_a to_o perform_v whatsoever_o be_v require_v in_o this_o behalf_n yet_o it_o be_v diverse_a way_n inconvenient_a that_o counsel_n shall_v consist_v whole_o of_o they_o for_o first_o we_o know_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o law_n do_v concern_v the_o minister_n themselves_o and_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o function_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o general_a negligence_n want_n or_o oversight_n and_o error_n which_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n as_o they_o know_v who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v lay_v open_a the_o fault_n &_o make_v law_n for_o the_o redress_v of_o it_o for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o they_o will_v do_v it_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n yet_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o their_o wisdom_n who_o have_v the_o choose_n of_o fit_a man_n for_o these_o counsel_n to_o commit_v the_o matter_n whole_o to_o they_o especial_o whenas_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o error_n be_v against_o the_o credit_n consultation_n commodity_n or_o ease_n of_o the_o minister_n yea_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o any_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v appoint_v to_o themselves_o the_o duty_n and_o work_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o correct_v whatsoever_o be_v amiss_o therein_o for_o we_o know_v that_o most_o of_o all_o those_o corruption_n wherewith_o the_o church_n have_v be_v pollute_v and_o deface_v these_o many_o age_n have_v be_v both_o bring_v in_o and_o continue_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o counsel_n consist_v of_o minister_n only_o beside_o this_o reject_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o unfit_a to_o advise_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o own_o good_a be_v both_o injurious_a to_o god_n who_o especial_o in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n pour_v forth_o his_o spirit_n with_o a_o full_a and_o indifferent_a hand_n on_o all_o his_o servant_n that_o call_v upon_o he_o so_o that_o his_o grace_n bestow_v on_o the_o church_n be_v as_o the_o ointment_n which_o be_v pour_v upon_o aaron_n head_n run_v down_o even_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o also_o reproachful_a to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o spiritual_a wisdom_n and_o understanding_n last_o the_o exclude_v of_o all_o the_o people_n from_o counsel_n make_v the_o law_n enact_v by_o they_o to_o be_v unwilling_o receive_v for_o that_o the_o minister_n take_v all_o the_o authority_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n do_v easy_o incur_v the_o suspicion_n of_o tyrannize_a over_o the_o church_n whereas_o the_o law_n will_v be_v readely_a obey_v without_o murmur_a or_o repine_v if_o that_o some_o of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o question_n although_o a_o council_n gather_v about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n may_v lawful_o consist_v whole_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v seldom_o convenient_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n for_o first_o the_o ordinary_a authority_n wherewith_o the_o minister_n be_v endue_v in_o that_o they_o be_v the_o teacher_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o people_n although_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v law_n yet_o it_o require_v that_o they_o shall_v usual_o bear_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o make_v those_o humane_a law_n whereby_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v yea_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o law_n have_v great_a force_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o people_n then_o when_o they_o come_v from_o man_n otherwise_o mere_o private_a yea_o the_o state_n of_o many_o church_n be_v so_o that_o few_o man_n of_o other_o calling_n beside_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n give_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n for_o this_o purpose_n think_v that_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o minister_n only_o to_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n and_o if_o we_o do_v suppose_v a_o flourish_a state_n of_o a_o church_n wherein_o knowledge_n do_v abound_v not_o only_o in_o the_o minister_n but_o also_o among_o the_o people_n so_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o sound_n judgement_n and_o good_a advice_n in_o these_o weighty_a matter_n yet_o the_o minister_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v for_o if_o the_o people_n do_v abound_v with_o knowledge_n it_o be_v like_a yea_o necessary_a that_o the_o minister_n be_v much_o more_o fill_v with_o all_o spiritual_a understanding_n and_o wisdom_n yea_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o other_o know_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o in_o make_v these_o law_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v so_o well_o as_o the_o minister_n do_v who_o be_v continual_o exercise_v in_o look_v unto_o they_o sect._n 3_o of_o the_o necessary_a conjunction_n of_o particular_a church_n under_o the_o government_n
although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o simple_a handle_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v accept_v and_o red_a by_o the_o mean_a yet_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v or_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v a_o probable_a excuse_n for_o this_o presumptuous_a dedication_n last_o we_o desire_v thou_o good_a reader_n to_o use_n christian_n moderation_n in_o suspend_v thy_o judgement_n of_o we_o till_o happy_o time_n make_v that_o manifest_a which_o now_o be_v doubtful_a in_o regard_n of_o two_o opinion_n contain_v in_o these_o treatise_n the_o which_o will_v seem_v somewhat_o strange_a to_o some_o and_o perhaps_o to_o thyself_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o be_v that_o we_o enfraunchize_v the_o papist_n arian_n &_o all_o other_o heretic_n profess_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o the_o which_o we_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o whole_a church_n militant_a here_o on_o earth_n from_o the_o which_o many_o do_v utter_o reject_v they_o as_o mere_a infidel_n and_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n the_o other_o opinion_n be_v in_o that_o we_o give_v to_o the_o christian_n magistrate_n especial_o in_o great_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n great_a authority_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n than_o seem_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n for_o the_o former_a we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o any_o further_a than_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o treatise_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o profess_v by_o many_o sound_n divine_v who_o be_v in_o every_o respect_n far_o more_o able_a to_o maintain_v it_o likewise_o for_o the_o other_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v in_o this_o place_n save_v only_o that_o we_o be_v to_o desire_v thou_o not_o to_o attribute_v it_o to_o flattery_n rather_o than_o to_o a_o constant_a and_o settle_a persuasion_n the_o suspicion_n whereof_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o avoid_v who_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o mighty_a man_n be_v maintain_v and_o enlarge_v and_o so_o their_o favour_n as_o usual_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v procure_v we_o do_v indeed_o intend_v in_o publish_v this_o treatise_n the_o good_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o maintain_n of_o that_o powerful_a and_o majestical_a authority_n whereunto_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o make_v we_o subject_a yea_o we_o do_v earnest_o desire_v of_o he_o that_o these_o treatise_n may_v have_v that_o effect_n in_o all_o their_o heart_n into_o who_o hand_n they_o shall_v come_v that_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o who_o do_v nourish_v in_o their_o breast_n any_o sinister_a affection_n or_o opinion_n in_o this_o behalf_n may_v be_v by_o mean_n of_o they_o win_v to_o hearty_a love_n to_o so_o gracious_a a_o prince_n &_o loyal_a subjection_n to_o so_o lawful_a and_o excellent_a a_o kind_n of_o government_n yea_o that_o they_o who_o have_v already_o receive_v these_o grace_n from_o god_n may_v increase_v in_o they_o and_o perform_v all_o duty_n which_o be_v needful_a in_o regard_n either_o of_o the_o safety_n or_o the_o majesty_n of_o their_o prince_n more_o willing_o and_o cheerful_o then_o before_o as_o be_v perhaps_o resolve_v of_o some_o point_n â—hereof_o before_o they_o doubt_v and_o last_o that_o as_o touch_v the_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n profess_v in_o this_o land_n they_o who_o account_v we_o no_o church_n by_o who_o we_o affirm_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v erroneous_a have_v be_v vehement_o charge_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o publish_v somewhat_o of_o the_o true_a nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n for_o the_o manifest_v of_o the_o truth_n in_o that_o behalf_n may_v be_v move_v to_o think_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n iâ—_n true_o serve_v his_o word_n preach_v his_o sacrament_n administer_v and_o his_o name_n call_v upon_o in_o all_o the_o public_a assembly_n throughout_o this_o land_n especial_o by_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n nature_n and_o state_n of_o a_o public_a church_n the_o which_o kind_n of_o church_n not_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o not_o mention_v in_o their_o writing_n seem_v strange_a to_o many_o this_o we_o confess_v that_o we_o intend_v in_o this_o action_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o we_o may_v lawful_o yea_o in_o some_o respect_n ought_v necessare_o to_o do_v but_o we_o trust_v that_o god_n will_v never_o so_o give_v we_o up_o to_o a_o senseless_a mind_n as_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o man_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n he_o make_v a_o evil_a bargain_n that_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o bottomless_a sea_n or_o rather_o into_o the_o burn_a furnace_n of_o god_n wrath_n in_o adventure_n of_o man_n favour_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o momentaniâ—_n soon_o lose_v then_o get_v &_o in_o respect_n of_o true_a happiness_n altogether_o unprofitable_a but_o we_o trust_v good_a reader_n that_o this_o apology_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v and_o that_o thou_o will_v take_v these_o simple_a treatise_n in_o good_a part_n as_o thou_o have_v do_v the_o like_a heretofore_o thus_o i_o commend_v thou_o as_o i_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v commend_v by_o thou_o to_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o be_v lead_v into_o all_o truth_n and_o preserve_v without_o blame_n till_o the_o day_n of_o christ._n t._n m._n the_o argument_n of_o these_o treatise_n the_o former_a treatise_n declare_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n the_o which_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o learn_v and_o set_v down_o in_o plain_a manner_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o truth_n especial_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o samuel_n the_o king_n &_o chronicle_n wherein_o the_o first_o original_n continuance_n and_o end_n yea_o the_o whole_a nature_n and_o condition_n of_o this_o government_n be_v at_o large_a declare_v where_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o apostatical_a rebellious_a and_o idolatrous_a kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n usual_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o samaria_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o juda_n the_o which_o we_o call_v by_o the_o first_o ancient_a and_o right_a name_n of_o israel_n because_o our_o purpose_n be_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o institute_v by_o samuel_n and_o as_o it_o continue_v under_o saul_n david_n and_o solomon_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o râ—boam_n it_o lose_v ten_o of_o the_o tribe_n and_o together_o the_o right_a name_n which_o usual_o follow_v the_o great_a part_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o time_n follow_v it_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o juda_n for_o that_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o but_o also_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n annex_v unto_o it_o the_o cause_n by_o the_o which_o we_o be_v move_v to_o think_v the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n most_o worthy_a to_o be_v careful_o seek_v out_o and_o true_o know_v be_v these_o because_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n this_o only_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n himself_o or_o at_o the_o least_o approve_a by_o he_o and_o also_o register_v and_o full_o describe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n yea_o and_o first_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o which_o respect_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o it_o do_v great_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o only_a lawful_a form_n of_o government_n and_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o place_n for_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o government_n which_o may_v not_o lawful_o be_v establish_v among_o christian_n and_o as_o lawful_o use_v amongst_o they_o as_o this_o neither_o as_n if_o all_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v square_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n from_o the_o which_o they_o may_v far_o differ_v without_o any_o blame_n for_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o yet_o do_v we_o affirm_v this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o convenient_a state_n and_o that_o which_o christian_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o
man_n as_o they_o who_o contemn_v and_o labour_v to_o overthrow_v all_o authority_n speak_v evil_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o know_v not_o have_v imagine_v but_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n rom._n 13.12_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n he_o therefore_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n see_v it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n throughout_o the_o world_n ordinance_n but_o rather_o invent_v and_o continue_v by_o man_n excel_v other_o in_o strength_n and_o in_o ambition_n whereby_o they_o be_v both_o move_v to_o desire_v superiority_n and_o also_o enable_v to_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n and_o so_o have_v by_o violence_n bloodshed_n outrage_n tyranny_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o impiety_n against_o god_n and_o injustice_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n both_o get_v and_o usurp_v the_o place_n of_o ruler_n so_o that_o see_v this_o have_v be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o authority_n almost_o of_o all_o ruler_n we_o can_v make_v it_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n especial_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o god_n do_v ever_o command_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v magistrate_n set_v uppe_o over_o the_o people_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n only_o among_o the_o jew_n magistracy_n be_v set_v up_o by_o his_o commandment_n but_o not_o in_o any_o place_n beside_o whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o abuse_n of_o magistracy_n although_o many_o and_o grievous_a can_v take_v away_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o it_o and_o further_o that_o the_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v no_o express_a commandment_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n enjoin_v that_o magistracy_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o all_o place_n be_v for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o only_o to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o all_o time_n and_o especial_o be_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o least_o part_n yea_o sometime_o as_o nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o huge_a number_n of_o infidel_n but_o in_o the_o church_n god_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n both_o command_v and_o establish_v the_o use_n of_o magistracy_n and_o severe_o punish_v the_o contempt_n of_o it_o magistracy_n as_o may_v be_v show_v by_o example_n in_o all_o age_n for_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o public_a magistracy_n in_o the_o church_n till_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n because_o until_o that_o time_n the_o church_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o family_n yet_o there_o be_v private_a government_n which_o have_v no_o less_o force_n and_o authority_n then_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o church_n increase_a to_o a_o whole_a nation_n public_a magistracy_n be_v erect_v for_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o family_n be_v the_o ruler_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o lord_n to_o the_o rest_n as_o jacob_n do_v call_v esau_n genesis_n 33.13.14_o but_o although_o magistracy_n have_v be_v by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n establish_v only_o in_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o belong_v as_o much_o to_o infidel_n for_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n not_o â—s_a he_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o his_o church_n but_o as_o he_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o man_n therefore_o howsoever_o god_n do_v not_o vouchsafe_v his_o love_n and_o eternal_a life_n come_v thereof_o to_o any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o church_n yet_o as_o the_o apostle_n witness_v roman_n 3.29_o he_o be_v the_o god_n not_o only_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o only_o be_v then_o his_o church_n but_o also_o of_o the_o gentile_n in_o this_o respect_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o faithful_a people_n with_o who_o they_o live_v and_o for_o other_o cause_n he_o do_v bestow_v upon_o they_o many_o temporal_a blessing_n let_v the_o rain_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o the_o sun_n to_o shine_v upon_o they_o and_o also_o in_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o this_o ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v live_v in_o order_n and_o peace_n safe_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v all_o the_o temporal_a commodity_n of_o this_o present_a life_n the_o mean_n by_o the_o which_o god_n do_v set_v uppe_o this_o his_o ordinance_n amongst_o infidel_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o his_o word_n be_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n remain_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n infidel_n by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v easy_o both_o see_v the_o manifold_a commodity_n which_o come_v by_o magistracy_n and_o also_o desire_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n thereof_o for_o although_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n few_o can_v live_v in_o due_a subjection_n unto_o authority_n with_o a_o content_a mind_n yet_o almost_o all_o man_n when_o they_o be_v without_o magistrate_n do_v of_o themselves_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o to_o govern_v and_o no_o marvel_n see_v that_o the_o deformity_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o want_n of_o magistrate_n bring_v be_v evidente_a to_o all_o man_n for_o that_o a_o people_n in_o such_o a_o state_n be_v like_o a_o to_o body_n without_o a_o head_n to_o move_v it_o the_o experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v even_o in_o this_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v voluntary_o without_o any_o compulsion_n desire_v a_o king_n and_o that_o in_o a_o most_o earnest_a manner_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o magistracy_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n whereof_o this_o do_v necessary_o ensue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o a_o unholie_a profane_a and_o impure_a state_n or_o to_o be_v vile_o esteem_v of_o as_o many_o do_v affirm_v and_o account_v it_o to_o be_v who_o do_v false_o think_v that_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o church_n can_v appear_v neither_o her_o authority_n be_v sufficient_o extol_v and_o establish_v but_o by_o deform_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n this_o divine_a ordinance_n of_o civil_a magistracy_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o great_a honour_n by_o all_o man_n magistracy_n last_o the_o end_n why_o magistracy_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v the_o represent_v of_o his_o glory_n here_o on_o earth_n the_o second_o be_v the_o procure_n of_o the_o good_a of_o man_n for_o the_o first_o the_o magistrate_n be_v god_n deputy_n and_o vice_n gerent_fw-la here_o on_o earth_n to_o govern_v man_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o order_n without_o confusion_n even_o as_o we_o see_v that_o great_a monarch_n have_v many_o legate_n and_o deputy_n by_o who_o they_o rule_v their_o several_a province_n and_o therefore_o god_n do_v communicate_v to_o they_o as_o his_o office_n so_o also_o his_o name_n and_o call_v they_o god_n in_o the_o which_o respect_n the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o lively_a god_n yea_o a_o live_a image_n of_o god_n first_o of_o his_o excellency_n in_o that_o he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o set_v aloft_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v second_o of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o foresee_v imminent_a danger_n to_o make_v fit_a law_n and_o order_n to_o judge_v of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o mutual_a concord_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v reverence_v and_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o his_o law_n and_o edict_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o that_o he_o do_v severe_o punish_v the_o great_a misdemeanour_n of_o malefactor_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v four_o of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o that_o he_o do_v gracious_o with_o favour_n pass_v by_o and_o wink_v at_o small_a offence_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v praise_v and_o last_o he_o carry_v the_o image_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n foresee_v prevent_v and_o repel_v all_o danger_n and_o trouble_n we_o do_v enjoy_v all_o manner_n of_o blessing_n both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a even_a life_n and_o liberty_n plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o prosperity_n house_n and_o land_n wife_n and_o child_n friend_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o that_o which_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o true_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n his_o holy_a word_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o thing_n needful_a in_o regard_n either_o of_o body_n or_o soul_n and_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n be_v unfeigned_o to_o be_v love_v and_o praise_v the_o second_o end_n why_o magistracy_n be_v appoint_v be_v the_o good_a of_o man_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o may_v live_v in_o peace_n safety_n and_o order_n but_o of_o the_o several_a commodity_n which_o magistracy_n bring_v we_o do_v not_o purpose_n to_o entreat_v because_o they_o be_v common_o know_v
general_a state_n of_o religion_n be_v permit_v unto_o he_o we_o can_v exclude_v he_o from_o the_o make_n of_o law_n whereby_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v the_o humane_a law_n of_o this_o church_n be_v very_o few_o because_o almost_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n yet_o there_o be_v always_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o make_v some_o king_n in_o the_o which_o work_n the_o king_n have_v the_o chief_a stroke_n thus_o do_v david_n and_o solomon_n make_v many_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o continue_v long_o after_o in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v mention_v by_o josias_n say_v 2._o chro._n 35.4_o prepare_v yourselves_o you_o levite_n by_o your_o company_n according_a to_o the_o write_n of_o david_n and_o the_o write_n of_o solomon_n yet_o these_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o to_o wit_n either_o of_o the_o prophet_n as_o we_o may_v see_v 2._o chro._n 33.15_o or_o of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n thus_o do_v ezechias_n hold_v a_o council_n 2._o chro_n 30.2_o wherein_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o passover_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o second_o month_n likewise_o verse_n 13_o the_o whole_a assembly_n take_v counsel_n to_o keep_v the_o feast_n other_o seven_o day_n so_o that_o although_o these_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v advise_v by_o other_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n peremptore_o by_o the_o absolute_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o but_o rather_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o other_o &_o so_o with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o all_o man_n yea_o a_o error_n commit_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v more_o grievous_a &_o dangerous_a &_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n so_o especial_o by_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o other_o in_o make_v law_n for_o this_o purpose_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o ozias_n 2._o chro._n 26._o or_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o proper_a duty_n of_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o yet_o to_o change_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o only_o to_o order_v the_o public_a state_n of_o religion_n to_o make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o and_o to_o establish_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n those_o law_n which_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n sect._n xi_o there_o remain_v two_o other_o property_n of_o this_o regal_a power_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_a and_o peremptory_a the_o which_o we_o will_v propound_v very_o brief_o for_o the_o first_o we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o this_o power_n be_v so_o loose_v from_o law_n that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v what_o he_o list_v for_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o some_o law_n as_o namely_o first_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n yea_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfait_v and_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n if_o he_o do_v wicked_o transgress_v the_o same_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o do_v command_v contrary_a to_o this_o law_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v 1._o king_n 18.13_o 1._o sam._n 22.17_o and_o second_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o state_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o alter_v yea_o also_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n contain_v the_o outward_a manner_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o he_o be_v loose_v first_o from_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n and_o second_o from_o all_o positive_a law_n make_v by_o man_n by_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v usual_o mean_v all_o those_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o second_o table_n as_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v to_o the_o first_o but_o here_o we_o mean_v more_o special_o only_a so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o public_a administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v political_a judicial_a or_o forensicall_a concern_v the_o manner_n of_o administer_a justice_n and_o judgement_n as_o namely_o in_o what_o order_n judgement_n ought_v to_o begin_v and_o proceed_v what_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o every_o several_a offence_n and_o also_o how_o they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o in_o battle_n in_o all_o which_o the_o judge_n elder_n and_o people_n have_v a_o prescript_n form_n which_o they_o do_v follow_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n so_o to_o do_v but_o the_o king_n be_v free_v from_o these_o law_n law_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o in_o what_o form_n &_o manner_n they_o think_v best_o as_o for_o example_n the_o judicial_a law_n require_v that_o when_o any_o have_v commit_v any_o heinous_a trespass_n there_o shall_v be_v two_o or_o three_o witness_n solemn_o produce_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v begin_v the_o execution_n and_o first_o throw_v stone_n at_o the_o offendor_n but_o the_o king_n namely_o saul_n david_n and_o solomon_n do_v put_v diverse_a to_o death_n without_o observation_n of_o any_o of_o these_o circumstance_n neither_o herein_o do_v they_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o his_o law_n because_o they_o be_v free_v from_o it_o yea_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v these_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o execute_v judgement_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n a_o lawgiver_n a_o king_n and_o a_o defender_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n be_v all_o join_v together_o isa._n 23.22_o the_o lord_n be_v our_o judge_n our_o lawgiver_n our_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v save_v us._n yea_o the_o power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v such_o in_o this_o behalf_n that_o the_o king_n may_v of_o himself_o without_o call_v any_o to_o consultation_n make_v publish_v establish_v and_o execute_v law_n and_o edict_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o example_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a yea_o and_o convenient_a in_o regard_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o priest_n prophet_n ruler_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v take_v last_o this_o power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n herein_o differ_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n elder_n and_o of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o gentle_a and_o mild_a but_o after_o a_o sort_n a_o fierce_a and_o peremptory_a power_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o it_o for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a general_a and_o absolute_a power_n whole_o in_o any_o one_o hand_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n stand_v in_o far_o great_a awe_n of_o this_o authority_n then_o of_o any_o other_o insomuch_o that_o the_o law_n edict_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n whereat_o all_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o forest_n do_v tremble_v and_o quake_v for_o fear_n yea_o their_o whole_a behaviour_n be_v much_o more_o reverend_a to_o the_o king_n then_o to_o their_o other_o ruler_n so_o we_o read_v judg._n 8.1_o and_o 12._o that_o whenas_o gedeon_n and_o jephta_n have_v get_v notable_a victory_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o ephramite_n come_v upon_o they_o very_o presumptuous_o to_o quarrel_v with_o they_o because_o for_o sooth_n they_o have_v not_o take_v they_o with_o they_o to_o the_o battle_n but_o they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o ask_v their_o king_n any_o such_o question_n or_o to_o require_v any_o reason_n of_o their_o do_n but_o do_v readelie_o come_v when_o they_o call_v go_v when_o they_o send_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o thing_n be_v enjoin_v by_o they_o yea_o we_o may_v well_o think_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o rehoboam_n give_v the_o people_n such_o a_o strange_a answer_n be_v not_o for_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o increase_v their_o tribute_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v the_o temple_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v build_v and_o the_o king_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a either_o for_o majesty_n at_o home_n or_o strength_n abroad_o for_o the_o which_o purpose_n those_o great_a tribute_n be_v impose_v but_o rather_o because_o he_o and_o his_o young_a counsel_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o inflame_v with_o anger_n against_o the_o people_n for_o that_o they_o do_v offer_v to_o make_v he_o a_o conditional_a king_n who_o shall_v not_o reign_v but_o upon_o those_o condition_n which_o they_o propound_v to_o take_v one_o example_n of_o
knowledge_n which_o man_n have_v at_o the_o beginning_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v great_a ignorance_n and_o darkness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o light_n which_o now_o do_v appear_v so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n we_o must_v also_o make_v a_o diversity_n of_o ecclesiaâ—tcall_a law_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n not_o only_o of_o the_o people_n but_o even_o of_o they_o also_o who_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n advise_v and_o appoint_v thâ—se_a law_n who_o although_o they_o do_v excel_v all_o other_o in_o knowledge_n yet_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o ignoraunce_n and_o error_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o live_v from_o the_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v whole_o free_v as_o may_v be_v declare_v at_o large_a if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v stand_v upon_o by_o the_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o do_v see_v much_o more_o in_o process_n of_o time_n than_o they_o do_v at_o the_o first_o insomuch_o that_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v many_o imperfection_n in_o those_o law_n wherein_o before_o there_o seem_v nothing_o to_o be_v want_v thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o liberty_n or_o rather_o the_o necessity_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentiles_n be_v in_o time_n reveal_v unto_o the_o church_n whereof_o at_o the_o first_o they_o never_o dream_v acts._n 11.18_o second_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o advise_v of_o law_n for_o the_o church_n be_v commmit_v do_v see_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o those_o matter_n whereof_o they_o do_v consult_v yet_o there_o must_v be_v regard_n have_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o people_n for_o who_o these_o law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o the_o apostle_n witness_v that_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 3.1_o as_o unto_o spiritual_a but_o as_o unto_o carnal_a man_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o this_o their_o estate_n he_o give_v they_o milk_n and_o not_o strong_a meat_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o write_v to_o the_o roman_n that_o their_o salvation_n be_v now_o much_o near_a than_o when_o they_o do_v first_o believe_v rom._n 13._o where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o night_n of_o ignorance_n and_o atheism_n wherein_o they_o have_v live_v have_v go_v on_o and_o pass_v away_o by_o little_a &_o little_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o day_n have_v approach_v for_o the_o apostle_n do_v see_v that_o the_o gentiles_n which_o have_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n can_v not_o at_o the_o first_o let_v go_v their_o whole_a course_n of_o life_n whereunto_o they_o have_v be_v continual_o accustom_v and_o do_v in_o that_o respect_n no_o doubt_n tolerate_v many_o thing_n among_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n which_o afterward_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o diverse_a nature_n of_o the_o people_n we_o may_v consider_v that_o some_o need_n more_o sharp_a and_o straight_o law_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n than_o other_o do_v the_o which_o consideration_n the_o apostle_n do_v commend_v to_o titus_n another_o tit._n 1.13_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o gratian'ss_n be_v always_o liar_n evil_a beast_n and_o slow_a belly_n therefore_o he_o shall_v reprove_v they_o sharp_o and_o special_o we_o be_v here_o to_o note_v the_o sin_n whereunto_o the_o people_n be_v general_o and_o after_o a_o sort_n natural_o give_v that_o they_o may_v be_v repress_v by_o many_o law_n and_o sharp_a censure_n and_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o they_o who_o do_v offend_v and_o by_o cut_v off_o the_o usual_a occasion_n of_o those_o sinneâ—_n yea_o the_o manner_n and_o behaviour_n of_o man_n common_o receive_v be_v often_o time_n to_o be_v mark_v in_o appoint_v the_o outward_a order_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v decent_a and_o orderly_a in_o one_o country_n which_o will_v be_v strange_a and_o unseemly_a in_o another_o three_o for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o that_o church_n which_o we_o do_v go_v about_o to_o put_v in_o good_a order_n by_o these_o law_n we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n unto_o it_o the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v diverse_a and_o subject_a to_o many_o alteration_n so_o ought_v the_o law_n to_o be_v change_v so_o as_o they_o may_v best_o fit_v the_o present_a state_n for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v either_o in_o plant_v or_o else_o in_o grow_v to_o a_o ripe_a age_n either_o in_o great_a motion_n or_o else_o full_o establish_v and_o settle_v pure_a or_o corrupt_a perfect_a or_o imperfect_a so_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v alter_v and_o frame_v according_o of_o all_o which_o estate_n we_o be_v hereafter_o to_o entreat_v four_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o that_o they_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v by_o hinder_v the_o church_n from_o perform_v any_o civil_a duty_n which_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o respect_n which_o herein_o be_v to_o be_v have_v this_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v regard_v that_o we_o do_v labour_n to_o conform_v our_o law_n to_o the_o law_n of_o those_o church_n which_o be_v most_o pure_a and_o sincere_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o as_o we_o have_v the_o same_o faith_n and_o substance_n of_o government_n so_o also_o we_o may_v have_v the_o same_o ceremony_n and_o ecclesiastical_a order_n although_o not_o all_o for_o that_o can_v be_v yet_o in_o the_o great_a part_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o full_a agreement_n of_o church_n in_o all_o matter_n both_o of_o lesser_a and_o great_a importance_n without_o any_o jar_a be_v as_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o god_n and_o most_o decent_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o faith_n it_o do_v also_o bring_v great_a estimation_n authority_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o several_a church_n for_o that_o hardly_o any_o christian_n will_v be_v find_v so_o perverse_a and_o wilful_a as_o to_o contemn_v or_o reject_v those_o order_n which_o be_v approve_v and_o practise_v by_o many_o church_n this_o argument_n the_o apostle_n do_v often_o use_v to_o establish_v and_o keep_v in_o force_n the_o good_a order_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o may_v see_v 1._o cor._n 11.16_o and_o 14.36_o and_o 1._o thâ—ss_n 2.14_o sect._n 5_o of_o the_o number_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o number_n of_o these_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v define_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v so_o many_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o good_a estate_n and_o order_n thereof_o so_o that_o if_o any_o be_v take_v away_o there_o will_v a_o manifest_a inconvenience_n follow_v neither_o ought_v the_o number_n to_o exceed_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o for_o these_o cause_n first_o because_o the_o multitude_n of_o law_n be_v contrary_a to_o christian_n liberty_n in_o that_o it_o do_v both_o restrain_v man_n from_o do_v thing_n which_o otherwise_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o also_o impose_v duty_n the_o performance_n whereof_o be_v otherwise_o needless_a be_v a_o burden_n and_o trouble_n to_o the_o church_n avoid_v this_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a force_n for_o this_o purpose_n especial_o in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o it_o have_v please_v god_n in_o great_a mercy_n and_o wisdom_n to_o take_v from_o his_o church_n that_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o ceremonial_a law_n wherewith_o she_o be_v grievous_o clog_v before_o and_o to_o endue_v she_o be_v now_o more_o near_o join_v to_o christ_n her_o husband_n with_o this_o notable_a privilege_n and_o benefit_n of_o christian_a liberty_n the_o which_o be_v give_v by_o god_n man_n can_v without_o great_a injury_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n take_v away_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v see_v what_o a_o impious_a and_o intolerable_a tyranny_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v exercise_v in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n impose_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n as_o do_v far_o exceed_v the_o number_n both_o of_o judicial_a &_o also_o of_o heathenish_a ceremony_n and_o therefore_o herein_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n act._n 15.28_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o to_o we_o not_o to_o lay_v any_o burden_n of_o observation_n upon_o the_o church_n more_o than_o be_v needful_a second_o the_o multitude_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v bring_v with_o it_o a_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n which_o in_o no_o case_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o that_o it_o do_v derogate_v from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o
the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o he_o do_v by_o all_o mean_n labour_v to_o advance_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o beautify_v his_o church_n if_o nothing_o prevail_v than_o we_o arâ—_n to_o commend_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o can_v easy_o movethe_v heart_n of_o ruler_n the_o which_o he_o do_v sometime_o by_o some_o judgement_n or_o plague_n lay_v upon_o they_o or_o their_o land_n as_o we_o read_v that_o elias_n make_v achab_n put_v away_o idolatry_n by_o bring_v a_o extreme_a famine_n upon_o his_o whole_a land_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n if_o that_o none_o of_o these_o mean_n have_v be_v discreet_o faithful_o and_o importunatelie_o use_v can_v prevail_v that_o there_o ought_v not_o any_o outward_a force_n to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o ruler_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o government_n wherein_o the_o ruler_n may_v after_o a_o sort_n be_v rule_v it_o have_v be_v declare_v there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v unless_o the_o church_n use_v her_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n against_o her_o disobedient_a son_n thus_o obstinate_o hinder_v this_o work_n but_o herein_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o first_o whether_o this_o censure_n may_v lawful_o be_v use_v against_o the_o ruler_n or_o rather_o exercise_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o answer_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o salvation_n and_o one_o glory_n both_o for_o ruler_n and_o subject_n so_o also_o there_o be_v but_o one_o mean_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o his_o church_n to_o attain_v thereunto_o belong_v equal_o to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o church_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o likewise_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n people_n do_v belong_v to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o commendable_a in_o a_o prince_n that_o whenas_o no_o man_n can_v compel_v he_o to_o it_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o submit_v himself_o unto_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n give_v example_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o obedience_n but_o although_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v yet_o there_o be_v so_o many_o incommodity_n which_o will_v follow_v the_o use_n of_o it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v find_v seldom_o or_o never_o convenient_a to_o be_v do_v for_o first_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o civil_a ruler_n who_o do_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o church_n although_o he_o be_v not_o a_o sound_a friend_n may_v be_v alienate_v quite_o from_o it_o and_o so_o cast_v away_o all_o care_n of_o further_a the_o building_n of_o it_o by_o the_o which_o mean_v the_o church_n may_v come_v utter_o to_o ruin_v be_v destitute_a of_o his_o help_n who_o be_v the_o builder_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o public_a church_n as_o most_o common_o it_o be_v where_o the_o civil_a ruler_n be_v a_o member_n of_o it_o second_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v fear_v lest_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o civil_a authority_n receive_v some_o disgrace_n the_o authority_n dignity_n &_o majesty_n whereof_o if_o it_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n ought_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v maintain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o first_o inconvenience_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o do_v it_o till_o that_o by_o mature_a deliberation_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v hazard_v by_o this_o mean_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v a_o imperfect_a or_o corrupt_a state_n of_o a_o church_n with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o ruler_n than_o none_o at_o all_o by_o his_o displeasure_n yea_o also_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o he_o do_v first_o acknowledge_v himself_o subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o church_n before_o they_o can_v be_v use_v on_o he_o that_o so_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n at_o least_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o may_v approve_v their_o do_v to_o be_v both_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o also_o not_o repugnant_a to_o that_o loyalty_n which_o they_o owe_v unto_o he_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o than_o this_o censure_n can_v be_v use_v because_o all_o law_n and_o constitution_n take_v hold_v of_o thâ—m_n who_o be_v under_o the_o same_o not_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o second_o inconvenience_n these_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v use_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v but_o upon_o a_o great_a urgent_a &_o evident_a cause_n as_o whenas_o his_o hinder_v of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o ignorance_n as_o of_o malice_n pride_n and_o some_o such_o corruption_n in_o he_o second_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sudden_o do_v but_o that_o first_o ruler_n all_o patience_n be_v use_v by_o forebeare_v and_o expect_v the_o change_v of_o his_o mind_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n three_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o secret_a opinion_n and_o estimation_n of_o man_n account_v he_o not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o godly_a and_o christian_a prince_n or_o of_o a_o faithful_a brother_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o open_a and_o public_a promulgation_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n so_o we_o read_v 1._o sam._n 15.30.31_o that_o when_o as_o samuel_n do_v after_o a_o sort_n excommunicate_a saul_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v foresaken_v of_o god_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o favouâ—_n yet_o he_o have_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o dignity_n or_o rather_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o call_n before_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v at_o his_o request_n go_v with_o he_o and_o honour_v he_o with_o his_o company_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o wâ—ole_a people_n and_o last_o that_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v open_o pronounce_v yet_o that_o there_o be_v add_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o censure_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o do_v not_o touch_v his_o civil_a government_n or_o derogate_v any_o jot_n from_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n the_o authority_n of_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n the_o obedience_n which_o his_o subject_n owe_v unto_o he_o save_o only_o that_o a_o christian_n godly_a virtuous_a and_o religious_a prince_n who_o be_v zealous_a in_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n ought_v more_o high_o to_o be_v esteem_v more_o cheerful_o obey_v and_o more_o entire_o love_v than_o a_o infiddel_n or_o then_o a_o wicked_a and_o obstinate_a ruler_n proffess_v faith_n for_o whenas_o we_o make_v it_o lawful_a to_o excommunicate_v the_o the_o civil_a ruler_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o popish_a kind_n of_o excommunication_n whereby_o the_o pope_n do_v curse_v and_o depose_v all_o those_o prince_n which_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o corrupt_a and_o profane_a worship_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o excommunication_n be_v far_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o curse_n it_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a separation_n from_o the_o outward_a society_n of_o the_o church_n magistrate_n which_o do_v not_o in_o any_o respect_n touch_n or_o diminish_v his_o authority_n as_o have_v be_v say_v otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o excommunicate_v the_o civil_a ruler_n for_o so_o much_o as_o we_o be_v flat_o forbid_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o do_v paul_n call_v back_o that_o speech_n utter_v against_o the_o high_a priest_n malicious_o hinder_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n act._n 23.5_o sect._n 8._o of_o the_o church_n hinder_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o proper_a builder_n of_o the_o church_n so_o they_o be_v often_o use_v by_o sathan_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o be_v most_o fit_a instrument_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o whenas_o they_o be_v so_o set_v most_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a hinderer_n of_o this_o work_n as_o if_o the_o wolf_n can_v have_v the_o shepherd_n to_o put_v the_o sheep_n into_o his_o mouth_n what_o need_v he_o any_o more_o for_o the_o utter_a destroy_n of_o the_o whole_a flock_n and_o yet_o this_o kind_n of_o hinderer_n be_v very_o ordinary_a as_o we_o may_v see_v throughout_o the_o whole_a scripture_n
with_o the_o multitude_n there_o come_v in_o confusion_n and_o corruption_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n join_v to_o the_o church_n do_v often_o too_o much_o abridge_v the_o use_n of_o christian_n liberty_n take_v to_o itself_o as_o it_o may_v lawful_o do_v full_a power_n in_o make_v those_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o belong_v general_o to_o all_o the_o church_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o but_o in_o these_o church_n the_o whole_a authority_n of_o establish_v law_n order_n and_o the_o appoint_v of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o last_o it_o be_v usual_o object_v against_o these_o private_a church_n that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o tumult_n and_o civil_a dissension_n and_o so_o consequent_o do_v breâ—d_v the_o ruin_n of_o those_o commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o aâ—e_v tolerate_v &_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o wise_a ruler_n who_o tender_v the_o good_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o suffer_v they_o within_o their_o dominion_n to_o this_o we_o answer_v confess_v that_o through_o the_o perverseness_n of_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n the_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d inflame_v with_o bitter_a enmity_n against_o god_n and_o all_o goodness_n it_o come_v often_o to_o pass_v that_o â—â—uersitie_n of_o religion_n do_v stir_v up_o great_a debate_n in_o kingdom_n city_n and_o family_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o church_n desire_v to_o be_v separate_v in_o place_n from_o the_o idolatour_n least_o thâ—y_o shall_v exasperate_v their_o mind_n against_o they_o gen._n 46.34_o exod._n 8.26_o yea_o christ_n do_v profess_v that_o this_o will_v follow_v the_o gospel_n that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v at_o deadly_a variance_n with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o mother_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o that_o a_o man_n near_a friend_n shall_v for_o this_o cause_n become_v his_o cruel_a enemy_n yea_o the_o bloody_a and_o tragical_a tumult_n which_o have_v of_o late_a time_n rise_v and_o continue_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o diverse_a place_n do_v testify_v the_o truth_n here_o of_o but_o yet_o we_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o banish_v the_o church_n out_o of_o our_o dominion_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n with_o war_n trouble_n and_o dissension_n than_o idolatry_n with_o quietness_n so_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o say_v with_o christ_n that_o see_v the_o gospel_n be_v even_o as_o a_o firebrand_n in_o the_o world_n what_o shall_v be_v our_o desire_n but_o that_o it_o be_v preach_v for_o although_o for_o a_o time_n it_o breed_v trouble_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n it_o will_v be_v find_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o true_a quietness_n chap._n viiii_o of_o a_o public_a church_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v against_o public_a church_n thus_o much_o of_o a_o private_a church_n beside_o the_o which_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o a_o church_n namely_o when_o any_o whole_a city_n country_n or_o nation_n do_v general_o profess_v the_o faith_n and_o so_o become_v a_o church_n consist_v not_o of_o any_o small_a or_o mean_a number_n but_o of_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n even_o of_o whole_a nation_n as_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n that_o diveâ—s_v great_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n have_v receive_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o in_o they_o the_o church_n do_v not_o lurk_v in_o any_o family_n or_o private_a corner_n or_o be_v in_o some_o few_o place_n but_o be_v open_o public_o and_o general_o set_v up_o in_o all_o place_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a ruler_n and_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o man_n this_o we_o call_v a_o public_a church_n such_o as_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n most_o of_o all_o the_o city_n commonwealthe_n be_v country_n and_o kingdom_n in_o euâ—ope_n to_o be_v of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o by_o have_v a_o proper_a government_n of_o the_o own_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o same_o humane_a law_n both_o civil_a and_o also_o ecclesiastical_a but_o it_o may_v be_v here_o think_v that_o these_o country_n be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o that_o there_o be_v church_n in_o they_o and_o that_o not_o all_o the_o people_n general_o but_o only_o some_o few_o of_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o record_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o gospel_n second_o for_o that_o although_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a to_o god_n to_o convert_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n to_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o usual_a deal_n so_o to_o bless_v any_o nation_n as_o that_o all_o of_o they_o without_o exception_n shall_v believe_v and_o become_v faithful_a man_n three_o because_o of_o the_o great_a confusion_n and_o many_o foul_a corruption_n which_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o such_o church_n the_o which_o seldom_o or_o never_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o right_a order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n last_o because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o law_n &_o edict_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o ruler_n whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o hinder_v these_o whole_a city_n or_o nation_n from_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o we_o do_v confess_v that_o there_o weâ—e_v no_o such_o public_a and_o general_a church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n neither_o in_o the_o age_n follow_v the_o cause_n whereof_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v to_o be_v this_o that_o then_o be_v the_o â—ime_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n it_o have_v be_v but_o late_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n but_o this_o be_v the_o time_n wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentile_n shall_v come_v in_o apostle_n which_o be_v the_o conversion_n of_o whole_a nation_n and_o many_o country_n yea_o the_o apostle_n witness_v that_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v then_o whenas_o that_o whole_a nation_n shall_v general_o embrace_v christ_n as_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n rom._n 11.26_o to_o the_o second_o doubt_n we_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o any_o country_n may_v have_v a_o general_a faith_n whereby_o they_o do_v know_v and_o profess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n &_o that_o their_o profession_n hereof_o although_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a to_o their_o salvation_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v mere_o hypocritical_a they_o think_v no_o such_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o touch_v the_o corruption_n which_o be_v in_o such_o church_n we_o do_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v great_a than_o either_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v it_o be_v or_o then_o be_v in_o private_a church_n where_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v less_o and_o that_o they_o can_v so_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o and_o keep_v in_o that_o holy_a order_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v for_o his_o church_n private_a and_o further_o that_o these_o public_a church_n so_o seldom_o attain_v to_o any_o pure_a or_o perfect_a estate_n because_o in_o they_o the_o church_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o join_v &_o link_v together_o the_o whole_a affair_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o the_o civil_a estate_n that_o the_o manifold_a alteration_n whereunto_o all_o kingdom_n &_o commonwealths_n be_v subject_a do_v make_v many_o change_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v from_o they_o either_o the_o be_v or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a confusion_n and_o more_o corruption_n in_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n then_o in_o small_a congregation_n for_o so_o we_o see_v even_o in_o the_o first_o congregation_n of_o christians_n which_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v govern_v that_o when_o the_o number_n of_o disciple_n do_v increase_v than_o there_o be_v murmur_v among_o they_o and_o so_o even_o this_o private_a church_n do_v tend_v to_o some_o confusion_n act._n 6.1_o yea_o this_o thing_n have_v long_o ago_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v be_v continual_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o persecution_n do_v flourish_v not_o in_o the_o number_n so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v far_o better_a order_v godliness_n love_n and_o virtue_n do_v
civil_a affair_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n tribe_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o they_o because_o they_o do_v first_o move_v in_o all_o public_a action_n and_o yet_o the_o person_n of_o the_o civil_a ruler_n whether_o of_o the_o king_n of_o senator_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o be_v count_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o other_o man_n be_v thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o church_n together_o with_o the_o civil_a state_n make_v not_o tâ—o_fw-la but_o one_o body_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n sect._n 4._o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a calling_n may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n now_o we_o be_v to_o see_v how_o these_o two_o state_n may_v also_o agree_v in_o subject_n that_o be_v be_v order_v by_o the_o same_o person_n for_o this_o false_a distinction_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o it_o have_v spring_v from_o a_o false_a opinion_n of_o two_o distinct_a supreme_a head_n the_o one_o over_o the_o church_n the_o other_o over_o the_o civil_a state_n so_o it_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o false_a difference_n which_o have_v be_v put_v betwixt_o civil_a and_o eclesiasticall_a person_n as_o if_o the_o have_v of_o any_o function_n in_o the_o one_o state_n do_v quite_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o from_o meddle_v with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a nature_n of_o these_o two_o state_n and_o of_o the_o function_n belong_v unto_o they_o but_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n these_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a calling_n do_v not_o so_o fight_v but_o that_o they_o may_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o man_n without_o jar_v for_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a for_o one_o who_o bear_v some_o public_a function_n or_o be_v in_o any_o degree_n or_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o have_v gift_n from_o god_n and_o a_o lawful_a call_n from_o man_n or_o yet_o for_o he_o who_o be_v already_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o have_v retain_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o any_o civil_a call_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v plain_o see_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o show_v that_o both_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a calling_n may_v lawful_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o person_n when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n do_v so_o require_v for_o if_o we_o do_v consider_v the_o church_n before_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o family_n be_v to_o the_o rest_n both_o a_o magistrate_n and_o a_o minister_n so_o that_o although_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o her_o infancy_n and_o imperfect_a estate_n ought_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o we_o may_v hereby_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o contrariety_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o calling_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o person_n likewise_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n many_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o his_o service_n do_v bear_v civil_a calling_n thus_o do_v samuel_n eli_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n who_o be_v unto_o the_o people_n as_o judge_n &_o lawyer_n &_o do_v govern_v they_o even_o in_o the_o civil_a affair_n last_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o these_o function_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o diverse_a man_n forasmuch_o as_o one_o man_n can_v be_v able_a to_o attend_v upon_o many_o calling_n we_o answer_v confess_v this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o for_o the_o better_a discharge_n of_o these_o calling_n they_o ought_v ordinarelie_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o diverse_a man_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o unlawful_a for_o one_o man_n to_o have_v a_o civil_a and_o a_o ecclesiastical_a call_n then_o to_o have_v two_o civil_a calling_n and_o that_o some_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o so_o great_a a_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n wisdom_n diligence_n and_o other_o gift_n that_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o calling_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o this_o second_o point_n we_o may_v easy_o gather_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o three_o question_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o this_o conjunction_n the_o church_n have_v not_o the_o upper_a hand_n neither_o can_v command_v and_o over-rule_v but_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o to_o her_o superior_a by_o who_o leave_n she_o come_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o which_o she_o be_v maintain_v uphold_v yea_o in_o great_a part_n order_v as_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v yea_o further_o we_o may_v know_v in_o part_n by_o the_o same_o conclusion_n what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o four_o point_n to_o wit_n how_o these_o state_n do_v meddle_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o namely_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v many_o way_n intermeddle_v with_o the_o church_n even_o as_o the_o head_n do_v with_o the_o body_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o suffer_v or_o procure_v the_o build_n of_o it_o but_o also_o effect_v it_o not_o only_o plant_v it_o but_o also_o establish_v and_o maintain_v yea_o repair_n it_o be_v fall_v purge_v it_o be_v corrupt_a and_o order_v it_o by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o the_o process_n of_o this_o treatise_n will_v declare_v in_o particular_a as_o for_o the_o church_n it_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n or_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o aught_o to_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n sect._n 5._o of_o the_o change_n happen_v either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o conjunction_n last_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o change_n commodity_n or_o discommodity_n do_v arise_v either_o to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o conjunction_n of_o they_o in_o one_o body_n and_o first_o that_o form_n or_o kind_n of_o civil_a government_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o one_o of_o a_o few_o or_o of_o many_o whether_o the_o authority_n be_v absolute_a and_o great_a or_o conditional_a moderate_a and_o limit_v which_o be_v in_o use_n amongst_o any_o people_n before_o they_o do_v believe_v be_v not_o by_o this_o mean_v alter_v but_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n as_o before_o for_o a_o public_a church_n may_v stand_v with_o any_o form_n of_o government_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o it_o without_o make_v any_o alteration_n government_n yet_o it_o cut_v off_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o the_o civil_a state_n in_o the_o law_n custom_n or_o office_n of_o it_o unlawful_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o church_n can_v possible_o agree_v and_o be_v join_v with_o that_o which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n other_o change_v it_o make_v none_o save_v only_o that_o the_o civil_a state_n become_v by_o this_o mean_n more_o happy_a sure_a and_o firm_a yea_o more_o glorious_a and_o flourish_a for_o beside_o the_o secret_a blessing_n which_o god_n do_v many_o way_n pour_v upon_o those_o country_n the_o which_o do_v honour_n he_o by_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n christ_n and_o so_o do_v give_v not_o only_o a_o poor_a harbour_n but_o even_o public_a and_o solâ—mne_a entertainment_n to_o his_o church_n as_o he_o do_v bless_v the_o house_n of_o obed_n edome_n 2._o sam._n 6.11_o for_o that_o the_o ark_n remain_v there_o for_o a_o season_n there_o be_v evident_a and_o necessary_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o humane_a lawâ—s_n no_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o hope_v of_o reward_n whatsoeuâ—r_o that_o can_v bind_v man_n so_o sure_a to_o the_o performance_n both_o of_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a obedience_n to_o their_o ruler_n as_o also_o of_o all_o duty_n to_o their_o neighbour_n as_o do_v religion_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o although_o it_o â—e_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v especial_o in_o these_o public_a church_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n general_o shall_v be_v true_o possess_v with_o the_o fear_n god_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v leave_v even_o in_o the_o conscience_n of_o hypocrite_n a_o fear_n of_o commit_v heinous_a crime_n the_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n civil_a law_n do_v forbid_v yea_o in_o the_o church_n the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n reprove_v and_o also_o correct_v the_o least_o fault_n which_o be_v incident_a into_o the_o life_n of_o man_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o theft_n murder_n and_o all_o other_o such_o gross_a crime_n be_v not_o once_o name_v last_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o honourable_a and_o glorious_a for_o any_o people_n as_o to_o have_v the_o true_a religion_n establish_v among_o
these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v these_o be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o those_o place_n where_o the_o church_n be_v already_o build_v as_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o samaria_n be_v send_v back_o again_o to_o teach_v the_o new_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n how_o to_o fear_v and_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o first_o they_o be_v to_o call_v the_o people_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o gospel_n in_o that_o manner_n which_o have_v already_o be_v declare_v for_o civil_a ruler_n do_v not_o themselves_o ordinarelie_o build_v the_o church_n but_o they_o as_o it_o be_v hire_n workman_n to_o do_v it_o and_o take_v order_n that_o the_o people_n who_o they_o will_v bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n thus_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n whereby_o alone_o private_a church_n be_v build_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v add_v or_o rather_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v add_v to_o the_o civil_a authority_n which_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o order_n although_o not_o in_o efficacy_n that_o as_o the_o one_o do_v labour_n to_o bring_v the_o body_n and_o outward_a action_n of_o the_o people_n into_o the_o due_a order_n of_o a_o church_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o right_a worship_n of_o god_n so_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n may_v move_v their_o mind_n to_o know_v and_o their_o heart_n to_o obey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o which_o work_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o false_a religion_n the_o other_o to_o establish_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o both_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o special_o in_o the_o first_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o dangerous_a matter_n to_o abolish_v that_o corrupt_a worship_n which_o they_o have_v always_o use_v and_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n for_o man_n be_v very_o zealous_a of_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o forefather_n wherein_o they_o themselves_o also_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o abrogate_v all_o at_o once_o and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o plant_v the_o true_a religion_n be_v altogether_o strange_a and_o unknowen_a unto_o they_o little_a be_v both_o dangerous_a to_o the_o civil_a estate_n as_o that_o which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o breed_v sedition_n and_o uproar_n among_o the_o people_n and_o also_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o lay_v a_o sure_a foundation_n of_o a_o church_n for_o they_o be_v force_v by_o authority_n to_o renounce_v their_o own_o religion_n will_v rather_o hate_v that_o in_o their_o heart_n whereunto_o there_o be_v force_v then_o true_o love_v and_o embrace_v it_o yea_o upon_o every_o occasion_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o fall_v a_o way_n from_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o and_o so_o be_v further_o off_o then_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o the_o corrupt_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v tolerate_v for_o a_o while_n till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n some_o good_a number_n be_v convert_v which_o be_v do_v then_o both_o the_o minister_n in_o reprove_v and_o the_o magistrate_n in_o abrogate_a their_o false_a kind_n of_o worship_n may_v be_v more_o bold_a yet_o not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o at_o the_o first_o that_o which_o be_v most_o gross_a and_o corrupt_a the_o vanity_n and_o falsehood_n whereof_o be_v most_o palpable_a and_o may_v most_o easy_o be_v show_v then_o as_o touch_v the_o true_a religion_n they_o who_o as_o yet_o do_v not_o embrace_v it_o may_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n first_o not_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o it_o nor_o to_o injury_n or_o molest_v either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n the_o professor_n of_o it_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v of_o nabuchadnezzer_n daniel_n 3.18_o who_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v blaspheme_v or_o speak_v amiss_o of_o the_o god_n of_o sidrach_n misach_n and_o abednego_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n second_o they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v urge_v to_o hear_v reverent_o the_o word_n of_o god_n preach_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o which_o mean_n we_o nâ—ed_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o truth_n will_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o prevail_v so_o that_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n will_v either_o in_o truth_n and_o from_o their_o heart_n love_n and_o embrace_v it_o or_o at_o the_o least_o make_v outward_a profession_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v discern_v to_o be_v hypocritical_a we_o be_v bind_v to_o think_v the_o best_a of_o all_o man_n which_o do_v profess_v christ_n and_o not_o to_o judge_v they_o of_o hypocrisy_n so_o it_o be_v good_a in_o this_o respect_n for_o that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o outward_a profession_n will_v diligent_o and_o willing_o hear_v the_o word_n use_v religious_a exercise_n and_o all_o such_o mean_n the_o which_o we_o may_v hope_v will_v be_v effectual_a at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o their_o unfeigned_a conversion_n they_o who_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v still_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n which_o must_v be_v preach_v to_o they_o in_o a_o distinct_a assembly_n and_o of_o set_a purpose_n for_o that_o the_o ordinary_a ministry_n which_o edifi_v those_o who_o be_v already_o convert_v can_v be_v so_o effectual_a and_o serve_v so_o fit_o for_o this_o end_n if_o it_o be_v here_o ask_v whether_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v not_o compel_v they_o by_o inflict_v some_o punishment_n on_o they_o to_o submit_v and_o conform_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o become_v member_n of_o it_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o do_v once_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o afterwards_o do_v fall_v away_o but_o man_n who_o never_o do_v conceive_v in_o their_o mind_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v by_o force_v be_v make_v member_n of_o a_o church_n church_n but_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o use_n of_o their_o false_a worship_n and_o also_o compel_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o lord_n yet_o if_o they_o continue_v professor_n of_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o civil_a ruler_n do_v abhor_v they_o be_v if_o not_o subject_a to_o banishment_n loss_n of_o good_n imprisonment_n or_o some_o less_o danger_n trouble_n or_o punishment_n yet_o clean_o shut_v out_o of_o his_o favour_n and_o so_o debar_v from_o all_o preferment_n honour_n or_o dignity_n yea_o from_o any_o good_a condition_n of_o life_n for_o the_o avoid_n whereof_o many_o will_v become_v professor_n of_o the_o truth_n who_o in_o their_o heart_n do_v not_o embrace_v it_o sect._n 8._o how_o a_o public_a church_n be_v plant_v be_v to_o be_v establish_v thus_o when_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v in_o public_a church_n either_o for_o number_n or_o for_o distance_n of_o place_n they_o can_v convenient_o ordinarelie_o come_v together_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o diverse_a assembly_n &_o so_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o church_n by_o appoint_v fit_a man_n to_o teach_v and_o lead_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o everlasting_a life_n that_o so_o they_o may_v serve_v god_n and_o live_v in_o that_o holy_a order_n of_o a_o church_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v and_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v where_o there_o can_v in_o this_o first_o plant_n of_o a_o church_n be_v have_v such_o a_o number_n of_o minister_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a word_n therefore_o we_o be_v herein_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o whenas_o a_o competent_a number_n be_v win_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n they_o do_v after_o some_o space_n of_o time_n choose_v out_o of_o that_o number_n those_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o best_a gift_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o any_o other_o knowledge_n yet_o if_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_n religion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v the_o sâ—me_n to_o other_o if_o they_o be_v mâ—n_z of_o a_o unblameable_a life_n so_o that_o they_o may_v bold_o and_o effectualie_a exhort_v other_o to_o the_o same_o than_o be_v they_o judge_v meet_v to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v they_o
each_o other_o and_o their_o general_a affair_n be_v so_o link_v together_o as_o that_o neither_o can_v be_v well_o order_v without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o other_o as_o that_o we_o rather_o take_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o chief_a stroke_n in_o this_o action_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o further_a declaration_n hereof_o the_o make_n of_o law_n have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o counsel_v or_o advise_v of_o they_o the_o second_o be_v the_o establish_n or_o enact_v of_o they_o both_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v belong_v to_o the_o civil_a ruler_n the_o first_o in_o part_n the_o second_o whole_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v advise_v for_o the_o order_n of_o a_o public_a church_n have_v both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o force_n of_o law_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o first_o this_o must_v of_o necessititie_n be_v grant_v to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o minister_n nor_o any_o believe_a people_n only_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n go_v about_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n thereunto_o the_o which_o thing_n he_o can_v do_v without_o make_v and_o establish_v law_n for_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o as_o we_o see_v it_o to_o be_v in_o other_o matter_n in_o that_o the_o civil_a ruler_n be_v the_o first_o and_o sole_a founder_n of_o these_o public_a church_n he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o enact_v those_o law_n whereby_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v both_o begin_v continue_a and_o preserve_v thus_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n do_v make_v law_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o order_n of_o they_o as_o we_o may_v see_v 1._o cor._n 4.17_o where_o paul_n witness_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o same_o constitution_n in_o all_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o chief_a ruler_n although_o they_o have_v not_o apostolical_a calling_n office_n and_o gift_n yet_o for_o that_o in_o plant_v public_a church_n they_o do_v supply_v their_o place_n we_o be_v to_o grant_v unto_o they_o authority_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o as_o this_o poâ—er_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o a_o church_n so_o whenas_o the_o church_n be_v build_v his_o authority_n be_v not_o diminish_v or_o abate_v or_o give_v to_o any_o other_o but_o remain_v still_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o truth_n whereof_o may_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o make_v a_o lawgiver_n there_o must_v these_o thing_n concur_v first_o a_o public_a call_n whereby_o he_o have_v care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n to_o procure_v their_o good_a as_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n so_o especial_o by_o give_v they_o good_a and_o righteous_a law_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v be_v order_v second_o authority_n to_o command_v and_o also_o power_n to_o compel_v those_o who_o be_v rebellious_a to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o the_o say_a law_n the_o which_o thing_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v want_v in_o all_o other_o save_v in_o the_o chief_a ruler_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o give_v of_o law_n can_v belong_v to_o any_o save_v to_o he_o only_o for_o the_o great_a evidence_n of_o this_o point_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v to_o who_o this_o make_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v give_v be_v deny_v to_o the_o civil_a ruler_n namely_o to_o the_o whole_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v who_o as_o they_o have_v the_o order_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o great_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n in_o these_o affair_n so_o it_o may_v seem_v most_o meet_a that_o the_o make_n of_o law_n be_v permit_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o answer_v whereof_o this_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v that_o we_o do_v not_o here_o inquire_v who_o aâ—e_v most_o meet_a to_o advise_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o consultation_n of_o they_o for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n be_v usual_o most_o fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n but_o who_o have_v this_o call_n office_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v these_o law_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v in_o the_o ministerâ—_n who_o calling_n and_o office_n be_v to_o be_v in_o particular_a church_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o prayer_n of_o the_o sacrament_n &_o of_o discipline_n but_o not_o to_o be_v lawgiver_n in_o the_o church_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v rule_v over_o it_o as_o lord_n which_o be_v forbid_v 1._o pet._n 5.3_o yea_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v and_o authorise_v law_n no_o not_o in_o a_o private_a church_n which_o be_v free_a from_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o although_o they_o bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o other_o action_n yet_o the_o law_n take_v their_o authority_n not_o from_o the_o minister_n but_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o minister_n and_o people_n but_o in_o a_o public_a church_n this_o authority_n go_v from_o the_o people_n to_o the_o civil_a ruler_n government_n by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v plant_v build_v and_o prefer_v the_o word_n lawful_o preach_v in_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n the_o which_o otherwise_o be_v tumult_n yea_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o church_n authorize_v &_o put_v in_o force_n so_o that_o in_o a_o private_a church_n the_o state_n iâ—_n popular_a but_o in_o a_o public_a church_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o namely_o monarchical_a in_o the_o rule_n of_o one_o if_o any_o do_v here_o object_v that_o definition_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o ruler_n which_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n make_v 1._o sam._n 8.20_o say_n we_o will_v have_v a_o king_n who_o shall_v judge_v we_o and_o fight_v our_o battle_n for_o we_o and_o thereof_o gather_v that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o busy_v can_v use_v the_o mean_n of_o attain_v a_o sufficient_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n in_o order_v of_o the_o church_n we_o answer_v that_o this_o people_n have_v no_o care_n but_o of_o worldly_a matter_n and_o further_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ruler_n in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o continual_o employ_v in_o civil_a or_o warlike_a affair_n but_o that_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o man_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v make_v able_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o point_n appear_v in_o the_o example_n of_o josua_n who_o have_v a_o more_o weighty_a and_o troublesome_a charge_n lay_v upon_o he_o namely_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n and_o to_o give_v they_o quiet_a possession_n of_o it_o than_o any_o ruler_n have_v in_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n give_v he_o this_o commandment_n in_o the_o first_o place_n jos._n 1.8_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o he_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v meditate_v on_o it_o day_n and_o night_n if_o it_o be_v further_o ask_v why_o the_o apostle_n never_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o such_o authority_n that_o prince_n shall_v haâ—e_v in_o the_o church_n the_o answer_n be_v plain_a to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o public_a church_n in_o their_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a ruler_n have_v no_o further_a to_o deal_v with_o they_o then_o to_o tolerate_v they_o within_o their_o dominion_n and_o to_o see_v that_o they_o live_v in_o civil_a peace_n and_o order_n as_o touch_v the_o advise_v of_o law_n although_o the_o civil_a ruler_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o enact_v they_o write_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o spare_v and_o moderate_a in_o use_v it_o the_o which_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v necessarelie_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o all_o ruler_n who_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n so_o it_o be_v much_o more_o requisite_a in_o order_v the_o churrch_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v rule_v after_o a_o most_o gentle_a and_o mild_a manner_n even_o as_o the_o prophet_n esay_n do_v teach_v we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n king_n &_o queen_n shall_v be_v nourse-fathers_n and_o nourse-mothers_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v rule_v and_o order_v it_o not_o tyrannical_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n but_o in_o a_o love_a and_o tender_a sort_n even_o as_o we_o see_v nurse_n deal_v with_o young_a child_n the_o which_o affection_n a_o christian_n ruler_n
of_o the_o same_o civil_a power_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o voluntary_a conjunction_n of_o particular_a church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o counsel_n now_o follow_v the_o necessary_a conjunction_n of_o they_o so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o shake_v off_o that_o common_a authority_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a this_o necessary_a conjunction_n have_v place_n then_o whenas_o diverse_a particular_a church_n be_v tie_v together_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o same_o civil_a authority_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v rule_v as_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v see_v almost_o in_o all_o public_a church_n the_o which_o usual_o consist_v of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o professor_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o church_n for_o if_o any_o one_o populous_a city_n do_v general_o profess_v the_o gospel_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a particular_a church_n much_o more_o a_o christian_n country_n nation_n or_o kingdom_n can_v but_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o particular_a church_n all_o which_o although_o they_o have_v their_o proper_a ruler_n or_o teacher_n and_o order_n as_o free_a church_n have_v yet_o they_o have_v also_o a_o common_a government_n and_o law_n proceed_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o obedience_n whereof_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v for_o in_o public_a church_n the_o civil_a power_n have_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o govern_v by_o the_o which_o be_v one_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o every_o particular_a assembly_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o conformity_n both_o in_o doctrine_n as_o also_o in_o government_n yea_o it_o be_v requisite_a &_o needful_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o otherwise_o if_o every_o particular_a church_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o government_n the_o whole_a church_n can_v not_o be_v order_v without_o great_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n but_o yet_o this_o common_a government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o grovernment_n of_o particular_a church_n no_o more_o than_o the_o counsel_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v do_v from_o free_a church_n this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a ruler_n yet_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o who_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o call_v or_o pass_v over_o who_o he_o think_v meet_a or_o unmeete_a so_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o either_o whole_o to_o neglect_v or_o light_o to_o regard_v to_o call_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n those_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o best_a gift_n yet_o so_o that_o some_o be_v have_v out_o of_o every_o particular_a church_n as_o if_o they_o be_v free_a church_n and_o especial_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v call_v for_o the_o reason_n declare_v in_o the_o former_a section_n when_o they_o by_o his_o authority_n be_v gather_v together_o he_o be_v to_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o roll_a of_o the_o whole_a action_n unless_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o he_o delegate_v his_o authority_n to_o some_o other_o and_o by_o pray_v for_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o consultation_n &_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n to_o begin_v it_o then_o he_o be_v to_o propound_v in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o want_n fault_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o ch._n which_o he_o himself_o have_v observe_v &_o will_v have_v supply_v and_o take_v away_o to_o show_v the_o manner_n how_o he_o think_v it_o most_o meet_a to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v do_v he_o be_v to_o give_v liberty_n to_o every_o one_o present_a to_o speak_v their_o mind_n free_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v propound_v as_o also_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o church_n that_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o &_o do_v appear_v to_o all_o or_o to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o right_o &_o meet_v to_o be_v decree_v he_o be_v to_o establish_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o which_o the_o whole_a ch._n ought_v to_o obey_v that_o which_o can_v be_v agree_v upon_o be_v to_o be_v defer_v to_o another_o time_n of_o meeting_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v somuch_o the_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n controverse_v be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n with_o themselves_o and_o other_o will_v make_v that_o clear_a and_o evident_a which_o before_o be_v doubtful_a if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o neither_o can_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n neither_o yet_o defer_v without_o great_a hurt_n to_o the_o church_n the_o chief_a ruler_n may_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o some_o of_o the_o council_n decree_n and_o enact_v that_o which_o they_o think_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o use_v this_o authority_n in_o this_o manner_n but_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o many_o inconvenience_n do_v follow_v the_o enact_v of_o ecclesiastical_a laweâ—_n without_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o council_n yea_o the_o suspicion_n of_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o ch._n of_o god_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v avoid_v in_o regard_v whereof_o many_o christian_n emperor_n &_o ruler_n do_v resign_v their_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v in_o govern_v the_o ch_n to_o these_o counsel_n ruler_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v the_o full_a power_n not_o only_o of_o advise_v law_n but_o also_o of_o enact_v or_o the_o give_n unto_o they_o the_o force_n of_o law_n but_o as_o have_v be_v show_v this_o mâ—y_n easy_o turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o ch._n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o whole_o to_o bâ—_n follow_v yet_o it_o show_v how_o great_a regard_n civil_a ruler_n ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o judgement_n &_o advice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v godly_a wise_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n subject_n unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o that_o which_o the_o council_n think_v good_a to_o be_v do_v or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v great_o regard_v yet_o if_o the_o chief_a ruler_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o give_v his_o assent_n unto_o it_o it_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o whole_a ch._n in_o that_o name_n as_o touch_v the_o number_n whereof_o any_o national_a council_n do_v consist_v there_o can_v any_o be_v define_v but_o it_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o chief_a ruler_n to_o who_o the_o depose_n &_o authorise_v of_o this_o whole_a action_n do_v belong_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ch._n &_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n so_o that_o if_o some_o be_v have_v out_o of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o it_o will_v make_v the_o law_n enact_v to_o be_v much_o more_o willing_o receive_v &_o obey_v whenas_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v that_o some_o of_o themselves_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n consent_n unto_o they_o and_o especial_o this_o be_v requisite_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o chief_a end_n and_o use_v of_o these_o counsel_n both_o in_o free_a and_o public_a church_n whereof_o we_o will_v brief_o speak_v the_o which_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o a_o conformity_n of_o doctrine_n this_o be_v needful_a and_o good_a to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o for_o these_o cause_n first_o for_o the_o repress_v of_o heresy_n which_o do_v continual_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o forcible_a for_o either_o the_o consent_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v of_o great_a weight_n to_o take_v the_o say_a heresy_n out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o do_v maintain_v they_o or_o else_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o the_o truth_n oppugn_v be_v public_o establish_v will_v be_v able_a to_o remove_v the_o maintainer_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n second_o this_o form_n of_o doctrine_n agree_v upon_o by_o many_o will_v be_v effectual_a to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v those_o who_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o not_o full_o ground_v in_o some_o point_n of_o christian_n religion_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o help_v forward_o those_o who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o build_v our_o faith_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n faith_n but_o for_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v from_o the_o church_n a_o confirmation_n of_o our_o faith_n see_v we_o may_v be_v great_o help_v and_o strengthen_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o last_o this_o form_n of_o
doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o public_a confession_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n whereby_o they_o do_v make_v know_v not_o only_o to_o other_o church_n but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o they_o do_v profess_v &_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o christian_n religion_n and_o of_o every_o part_n thereof_o &_o do_v detest_v &_o abhor_v all_o the_o false_a worship_n of_o the_o jew_n turk_n and_o all_o other_o infidel_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o all_o false_a &_o erroneous_a opinion_n all_o gross_a &_o blasphemous_a heresy_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o faith_n wherewith_o the_o church_n have_v be_v at_o all_o time_n and_o be_v trouble_v at_o this_o day_n this_o public_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v with_o great_a care_n &_o diligence_n make_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o chief_a ruler_n to_o be_v enjoin_v to_o the_o whole_a ch._n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o deny_v or_o refute_v any_o point_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o determination_n of_o all_o controversy_n but_o only_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o profession_n whereof_o the_o life_n &_o as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n or_o be_v of_o the_o church_n do_v consist_v for_o as_o touch_v matter_n of_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o which_o man_n may_v err_v without_o any_o danger_n to_o their_o own_o salvation_n or_o hurt_n to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o think_v and_o profess_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o there_o will_v be_v continual_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o these_o point_n in_o every_o church_n yet_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o this_o public_a council_n to_o consider_v &_o to_o determine_v even_o of_o other_o doubt_n &_o controversy_n which_o do_v trouble_v the_o church_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v contention_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n write_v 1._o cor._n 1.10_o all_o may_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v knit_v together_o in_o one_o mind_n and_o in_o one_o judgement_n yet_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o these_o light_a point_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o any_o man_n to_o think_v or_o to_o profess_v but_o every_o man_n leave_v to_o think_v as_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o that_o behalf_n either_o keep_v his_o opinion_n dissent_v frâ—m_o the_o church_n to_o himself_o or_o else_o impart_v it_o to_o other_o in_o that_o moderate_a wise_a and_o christian_n manner_n as_o that_o no_o man_n be_v just_o offend_v by_o he_o or_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n disquiet_v but_o rather_o all_o in_o some_o measure_n edify_v sect._n 4._o of_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o a_o national_a church_n thus_o much_o of_o a_o public_a or_o national_a council_n gather_v order_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o chief_a ruler_n for_o this_o end_n to_o bring_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o a_o conformity_n both_o in_o outward_a rite_n and_o order_n and_o also_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o this_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o therefore_o not_o unfit_a to_o be_v repeat_v that_o there_o be_v regard_n have_v unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o inferior_a synod_n for_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v all_o man_n think_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o all_o point_n so_o also_o it_o be_v unmeet_a yea_o impossible_a that_o the_o general_a council_n shall_v so_o define_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v incident_a into_o the_o govern_n of_o church_n as_o that_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o disposition_n of_o inferior_a assembly_n and_o therefore_o the_o decree_n and_o law_n make_v by_o the_o general_a council_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o rule_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o action_n although_o all_o particular_a case_n and_o circumstance_n yea_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n be_v neither_o determine_v nor_o yet_o mention_v in_o they_o now_o we_o be_v to_o come_v to_o provincial_a counsel_n for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o do_v daily_o many_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n arise_v yea_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n do_v offer_v themselves_o amongst_o the_o church_n which_o neither_o for_o the_o greatness_n can_v sufficient_o be_v determine_v and_o order_v by_o a_o few_o minister_n neither_o yet_o convenient_o be_v defer_v to_o a_o general_a meeting_n which_o can_v be_v have_v without_o great_a trouble_n to_o the_o church_n therefore_o provincial_a synod_n have_v a_o necessary_a use_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o general_a counsel_n save_v only_o that_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o whole_a ch._n but_o only_o to_o some_o part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v they_o be_v to_o be_v call_v order_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a ruler_n and_o do_v deal_v in_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o care_n and_o order_v not_o only_o of_o a_o whole_a national_a ch._n general_a but_o also_o of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o civil_a ruler_n so_o that_o although_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n to_o enter_v into_o particular_a congregation_n and_o there_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o ordinary_a governor_n or_o teacher_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o see_v and_o procure_v that_o they_o be_v in_o good_a order_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n do_v their_o duty_n diligent_o and_o sincere_o that_o the_o people_n live_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ._n but_o in_o great_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o often_o see_v that_o the_o chief_a ruler_n can_v keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o discharge_v in_o his_o own_o person_n this_o duty_n of_o overseeing_a the_o several_a province_n of_o the_o ch._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o always_o lawful_a so_o often_o needful_a that_o he_o delegate_v and_o commit_v this_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o some_o other_o even_o to_o whosoever_o he_o think_v meet_a for_o this_o purpose_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o exclude_v those_o who_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n from_o this_o call_n as_o if_o they_o only_o be_v unmeete_a whenas_o they_o be_v in_o some_o respect_v fit_a than_o other_o have_v be_v many_o year_n exercise_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o some_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o please_v the_o civil_a ruler_n to_o call_v any_o who_o do_v perform_v some_o ordinary_a ministry_n in_o some_o particular_a church_n to_o this_o office_n of_o overseeing_a many_o church_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o warrantable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n for_o man_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o any_o ministry_n be_v not_o so_o tie_v unto_o it_o but_o that_o they_o may_v leave_v it_o when_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o chief_a ruler_n to_o perform_v any_o other_o more_o weighty_a and_o public_a duty_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v in_o some_o civil_a office_n and_o much_o more_o to_o have_v the_o care_n of_o many_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o any_o man_n have_v this_o office_n shall_v withal_o have_v any_o function_n in_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o do_v necessare_o require_v his_o presence_n for_o beside_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o will_v be_v to_o he_o a_o occasion_n of_o negligence_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o a_o evil_a example_n to_o other_o which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a thing_n in_o any_o man_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o god_n negligent_o so_o it_o be_v much_o more_o offensive_a in_o he_o who_o office_n and_o call_v it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v well_o order_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o common_a government_n of_o diverse_a church_n whether_o they_o be_v free_a or_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o civil_a power_n from_o this_o common_a government_n whole_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o many_o church_n be_v often_o call_v one_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o all_o have_v the_o same_o humane_a law_n although_o if_o we_o speak_v proper_o they_o be_v diverse_a church_n because_o they_o have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o law_n but_o only_o some_o public_a common_a and_o general_a law_n pertain_v to_o all_o chap._n xi_o thus_o much_o of_o a_o partìcular_a church_n both_o several_o and_o also_o joint_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o and_o last_o place_n we_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o world_n into_o one_o body_n or_o sum_n which_o
govern_v pag._n 141_o chapter_n 11_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n pag._n 143_o we_o pray_v thou_o good_a reader_n to_o turn_v hither_o when_o thou_o meet_v with_o any_o stay_n and_o to_o read_v those_o place_n as_o they_o be_v here_o set_v down_o our_o desire_n be_v that_o thou_o shall_v be_v ease_v of_o this_o trouble_n as_o thou_o may_v perceive_v but_o now_o we_o must_v desire_v thou_o to_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n farewell_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n pag._n 14._o li._n 4._o who_o answer_v pag._n 18.9_o necessity_n the_o glory_n pag._n 19.1_o in_o his_o church_n pag._n 39.2_o against_o who_o and_o when_o he_o pag._n 59.2_o dutiful_o obey_v pag._n 65.13_o that_o he_o speak_v pag._n 70.26_o contempt_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a treatise_n pa._n 2.17_o of_o a_o particular_a ch_n p._n 18.6_o arian_n do_v therefore_o p._n 28.4_o baalam_n all_o of_o they_o p._n 33.15_o of_o multitude_n p._n 38.32_o he_o call_v p._n 24.23_o into_o those_o infinite_a p._n 40.34_o in_o that_o the_o p._n 54.23_o the_o sunâ—e_n of_o p._n 39.25_o a_o extraordinary_a p._n 45.23_o of_o the_o receiver_n &_o 27._o the_o other_o give_v p._n 49.32_o at_o the_o same_o time_n p._n 50.34_o perfect_o set_v down_o p._n 59.35_o the_o ch._n be_v bind_v p._n 62.23_o the_o direction_n p._n 79.28_o as_o their_o gift_n p._n 82.2_o church_n then_o in_o p._n 89.15_o so_o perfect_a a_o state_n p._n 90_o 30._o affectation_n p._n 94.22_o church_n of_o arian_n p._n 95.22_o which_o in_o all_o p._n 103.25_o which_o be_v p._n 104.10_o in_o number_n p._n 129.25_o all_o mean_n p._n 56.5_o yea_o far_o above_o p._n 86.19_o profess_v the_o faith_n p._n 130.26_o of_o the_o spirit_n p._n 131.29_o national_a &_o go_v p._n 134.13_o bind_v that_o one_o p._n 138.1_o for_o in_o public_a p._n 142.7_o and_o order_v p._n 10.13_o to_o be_v aliante_n p._n 24.23_o into_o those_o infinite_a p._n 40.34_o first_o which_o will_v p._n â—2_n 13._o in_o his_o apology_n p._n 66.36_o of_o judaical_a p._n 65.16_o of_o less_o moment_n p._n 82.2_o church_n then_o in_o p._n 97.1_o a_o private_a church_n p._n 98.24_o more_o than_o one_o p._n 106.6_o the_o favour_n p._n 112.23_o they_o have_v a_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o treatise_n we_o take_v out_o of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n the_o 10._o chapter_n the_o 25._o verse_n where_o it_o be_v thus_o write_v and_o samuel_n speak_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o write_v in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n it_o please_v god_n in_o mercy_n to_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o on_o who_o he_o will_v set_v his_o whole_a affection_n and_o pour_v forth_o the_o full_a treasure_n of_o his_o blessing_n both_o spiritual_a to_o wit_n his_o covenant_n and_o his_o promise_n his_o word_n and_o his_o church_n his_o worship_n and_o his_o visible_a presence_n yea_o which_o be_v all_o in_o all_o his_o own_o only_a son_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n and_o with_o he_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o also_o temporal_a as_o namely_o continual_a deliverance_n from_o all_o danger_n in_o egypt_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n a_o fruitful_a land_n to_o dwell_v in_o wise_a and_o puissant_a judge_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o to_o save_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o enemy_n from_o moses_n to_o samuel_n but_o this_o people_n be_v a_o unfaithful_a that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o ungracious_a people_n and_o do_v neither_o worthy_o esteem_n nor_o careful_o keep_v the_o blessing_n bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o condition_n state_n so_o they_o do_v affect_v to_o be_v in_o all_o other_o respect_n like_v unto_o the_o profane_a nation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o they_o change_v both_o the_o civil_a and_o also_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n appoint_v by_o god_n insomuch_o that_o for_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n they_o do_v often_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o who_o they_o have_v be_v govern_v now_o 400._o year_n they_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o king_n set_v over_o they_o as_o other_o nation_n have_v the_o which_o desire_v although_o it_o be_v great_o displease_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n and_o of_o samuel_n yet_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v obtain_v insomuch_o that_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o son_n of_o samuel_n who_o govern_v the_o land_n in_o their_o father_n age_n saul_n in_o son_n of_o cis_n be_v anoint_v king_n of_o israel_n this_o change_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v make_v it_o do_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n also_o by_o the_o which_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v common_o say_v new_a lord_n must_v have_v new_a law_n for_o although_o they_o take_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o alteration_n alteration_n at_o the_o personal_a fault_n of_o the_o son_n of_o samuel_n yet_o they_o change_v not_o only_o the_o governor_n but_o also_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o bring_v in_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n far_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v before_o in_o force_n and_o therefore_o require_v new_a law_n whereupon_o to_o stand_v yea_o the_o process_n of_o this_o treatise_n will_v in_o part_n declare_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o governmente_n the_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o one_o estate_n can_v no_o more_o agree_v to_o the_o other_o than_o the_o furniture_n of_o a_o mighty_a giant_n will_v serve_v a_o child_n or_o the_o base_a apparel_n of_o a_o mean_a man_n beseem_v a_o stately_a prince_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o samuel_n or_o rather_o god_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o samuel_n as_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o people_n a_o king_n so_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o establish_v those_o order_n and_o law_n according_a to_o the_o which_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v rule_v and_o the_o people_n obey_v not_o that_o he_o do_v prescribe_v unto_o they_o any_o new_a judicial_a law_n but_o only_o he_o make_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o which_o be_v here_o call_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v the_o very_a nature_n condition_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o new_a government_n the_o proper_a law_n of_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a mark_n by_o the_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o be_v know_v in_o itself_o and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o so_o the_o word_n here_o use_v do_v signify_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o namely_o 2._o king_n 1.7_o where_o achasia_n ask_v his_o messenger_n what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o man_n who_o they_o say_v to_o be_v elias_n that_o be_v what_o be_v his_o behaviour_n his_o apparel_n his_o countenance_n and_o as_o we_o do_v usual_o say_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v he_o so_o here_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v likewise_o by_o the_o face_n of_o god_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o place_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n the_o tabernacle_n wherein_o god_n be_v worship_v or_o more_o special_o the_o ark_n with_o the_o propitiatory_a which_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o occasion_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n which_o we_o may_v handle_v in_o this_o order_n that_o first_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o call_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n consider_v the_o action_n of_o samuel_n mention_v in_o the_o text_n the_o which_o be_v three_o in_o number_n the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o people_n the_o second_o that_o he_o write_v it_o in_o a_o book_n the_o third_o be_v that_o he_o lay_v the_o book_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o these_o in_o order_n sect._n ii_o but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o special_a doctrine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o be_v either_o unprofitable_a or_o impertinent_a if_o we_o do_v brief_o consider_v the_o genenerall_a doctrine_n of_o magistracy_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v worthy_a diligent_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o commend_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o it_o will_v give_v great_a light_n to_o this_o whole_a treatise_n follow_v magistracy_n therefore_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a devise_n of_o