they_o nor_o none_o other_o for_o they_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n shall_v occupy_v any_o surgery_n let_v of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o surgery_n draw_v of_o tooth_n only_o except_v and_o furthermore_o in_o like_a manner_n whosoever_o that_o use_v the_o mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n within_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v shave_v fortune_n to_o use_v the_o say_a mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n occupy_v nor_o exercise_v the_o feat_n or_o craft_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o none_o other_o for_o he_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n and_o moreover_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n use_v surgery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o well_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o one_o mile_n compass_v of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n 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and_o exercise_v those_o art_n and_o faculty_n of_o barbary_n or_o surgery_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o master_n house_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o his_o master_n licence_n or_o commandment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n above-written_a to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 34_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o bill_n that_o person_n be_v no_o common_a surgeon_n may_v minister_v medicine_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v medicine_n most_o gracious_a reign_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o 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minister_v the_o same_o to_o poor_a people_n only_o for_o neighbourhood_n and_o god_n sake_n and_o of_o pity_n and_o charity_n and_o it_o be_v now_o well_o know_v that_o the_o surgeon_n admit_v will_v do_v no_o cure_n to_o any_o person_n but_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n or_o reward_v then_o the_o cure_n extend_v unto_o for_o in_o case_n they_o will_v minister_v their_o cunning_n unto_o sore_a people_n unrewarded_a there_o shall_v not_o so_o many_o rot_n and_o perish_v to_o death_n for_o lack_v of_o help_n of_o surgery_n as_o daily_o do_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o surgeon_n admit_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v then_o those_o person_n that_o they_o trouble_v 2._o for_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n of_o surgeon_n have_v small_a cunning_n yet_o they_o will_v take_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o do_v little_a therefore_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o 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or_o disease_n any_o herb_n or_o herb_n ointment_n bath_n pulte_n and_o emplaster_n according_a to_o their_o cunning_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o any_o of_o the_o disease_n sore_n and_o malady_n beforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o like_a to_o the_o same_o or_o drink_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o strangury_n or_o ague_n without_o suit_n vexation_n trouble_n penalty_n or_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n the_o foresay_a statute_n in_o the_o foresay_a three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o gracious_a reign_n or_o any_o other_o act_n ordinance_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o make_v in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 1_o q._n m._n according_a to_o the_o exemplification_n sessio_fw-la 2._o c._n 9_o a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o the_o physician_n in_o london_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_a scotie_n francie_n &_o hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la
successor_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o libertye_n privilege_n immunitye_n power_n abilitye_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o benefitt_a advantage_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o also_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o easy_a discovery_n speedy_a restraint_n and_o certain_a repress_v of_o the_o before_o mention_v unskilful_a and_o illiterate_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n remain_v of_o record_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v which_o say_v letter_n patent_n and_o all_o parliament_n and_o every_o grant_v article_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v and_o specify_v in_o the_o same_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o 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our_o realm_n out_o of_o our_o princely_a disposition_n and_o care_n for_o the_o repress_v thereof_o and_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n at_o the_o humble_a petition_n as_o well_o of_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a henry_n atkins_n doctor_n in_o physic_n now_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o one_o of_o our_o physician_n theodorus_n de_fw-fr mayerne_n doctor_n in_o physic_n one_o other_o of_o our_o physician_n thomas_n mondford_n and_o edward_n lister_n doctor_n of_o physic_n fellow_n and_o elect_v of_o the_o say_a college_n as_o of_o other_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n have_v give_v grant_v ratify_v approve_v allow_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v grant_v ratify_v approve_v allow_v and_o confirm_v premise_n unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o say_v letter_n patent_n of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o herein_o before_o mention_v and_o every_o article_n clause_n gift_n and_o grant_v therein_o contain_v and_o not_o herein_o alter_v for_o the_o honour_n peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o have_v receive_v take_v retain_v keep_v use_v exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a such_o right_n title_n liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n freedom_n execution_n abilitye_n power_n authority_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v or_o be_v give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v or_o be_v thereby_o mention_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v notwithstanding_o the_o not_o use_v misuse_v or_o abuse_v of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o every_o article_n and_o clause_n theerein_o contain_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v take_v and_o construe_v most_o benign_o and_o favourable_o to_o and_o for_o the_o best_a benefitt_a avayle_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n any_o ordinance_n custom_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n theerein_o contain_v have_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o thereby_o express_o appoint_v and_o provide_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n thereof_o unless_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v first_o be_v admit_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n by_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n seal_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeyt_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n wherein_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n be_v not_o admit_v thereunto_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o our_o say_a predecessor_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o other_o half_o thereof_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n may_v appear_v now_o know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v how_o needful_a it_o be_v and_o will_v be_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n practise_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n contrary_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v due_o and_o condign_o punish_v and_o for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o say_a penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n specify_v and_o mention_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n penalty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o own_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o any_o our_o court_n of_o record_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o place_n within_o this_o our_o realm_n 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and_o use_n grant_v the_o same_o penalty_n forfeyture_n and_o sum_n of_o
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exercise_v the_o say_a science_n within_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a relief_n comfort_n and_o succour_v of_o much_o people_n and_o to_o the_o sure_a safeguard_n of_o their_o bodily_a health_n their_o limb_n and_o life_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v now_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n occupy_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a science_n and_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n the_o one_o company_n be_v common_o call_v the_o barber_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o company_n call_v the_o surgeon_n of_o london_n which_o company_n of_o barber_n be_v incorporate_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n or_o commonalty_n of_o the_o barber_n of_o london_n by_o virtue_n incorporate_a and_o authority_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a
seal_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o date_v at_o westminster_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o afterward_o as_o well_o by_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n as_o by_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o father_n unto_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a highness_n now_o be_v be_v and_o be_v confirm_v as_o by_o sundry_a letter_n patent_n thereof_o make_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o contain_v more_o at_o large_a may_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o company_n call_v the_o surgeon_n be_v not_o incorporate_a nor_o have_v any_o manner_n corporation_n which_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o body_n incorporate_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o their_o union_n and_o often_o assembly_n together_o company_n the_o good_a and_o due_a order_n exercise_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o say_a science_n or_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o in_o speculation_n as_o in_o practice_n both_o to_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o their_o say_a servant_n and_o apprentice_n now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o they_o and_o by_o their_o learning_n and_o diligent_a and_o ripe_a information_n more_o perfect_a speedy_a and_o effectual_a remedy_n shall_v be_v than_o it_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_v two_o company_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n shall_v continue_v sever_v asunder_o and_o not_o join_v together_o as_o they_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v and_o use_v themselves_o not_o meddle_v together_o wherefore_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_v two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o the_o barber_n and_o the_o surgeon_n and_o every_o person_n of_o they_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a company_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n from_o henceforth_o immediate_o be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o entire_a incorporate_v and_o whole_a body_n corporate_a and_o one_o commonalty_n perpetual_a which_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n of_o london_n for_o evermore_o and_o by_o none_o other_o name_n and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v before_o all_o manner_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o court_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o suit_n and_o also_o to_o purchase_v enjoy_v and_o take_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n all_o manner_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o other_o possession_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v and_o also_o shall_v have_v a_o common_a seal_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o corporation_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n peaceable_o quiet_o and_o indefeizable_o shall_v have_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o all_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o other_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o which_o the_o say_a company_n or_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n have_v and_o enjoy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a mystery_n and_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n of_o london_n and_o also_o shall_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a benefit_n grant_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n give_v or_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a company_n of_o barber_n or_o surgeon_n by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v call_v and_o which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o now_o have_v or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v have_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n or_o other_o his_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o lawful_a mean_n have_v at_o any_o time_n afore_o this_o present_a act_n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v have_v might_n or_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o this_o union_n or_o conjunction_n of_o the_o say_a company_n together_o notwithstanding_o and_o as_o large_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n as_o if_o the_o same_o be_v and_o have_v be_v special_o and_o particular_o express_v and_o declare_v with_o the_o best_a and_o most_o clear_a word_n and_o term_n in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o that_o all_o person_n of_o the_o say_a company_n now_o incorporate_a by_o this_o present_a act_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o shall_v be_v lawful_o admit_v and_o approve_v to_o occupy_v surgery_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n ordain_v 6._o and_o provide_v shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o bear_v of_o armour_n or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o any_o watch_n or_o inquest_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v the_o search_n oversight_n punishment_n and_o correction_n as_o well_o of_o fréeman_n as_o of_o foreign_a for_o such_o offence_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v commit_v or_o do_v against_o the_o good_a order_n of_o barbary_n or_o surgery_n as_o afore_o this_o time_n among_o the_o say_a mystery_n and_o company_n of_o barber_n of_o london_n have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v according_a 7._o to_o the_o good_a and_o politic_a rule_n and_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o either_o bench_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n after_o ordain_v and_o provide_v 2._o and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_a master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n yearly_a for_o ever_o after_o their_o say_a discretion_n at_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o pleasure_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v and_o take_v without_o contradiction_n anatomy_n four_o person_n condemn_v adjudge_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o felony_n by_o the_o due_a order_n of_o the_o king_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o anatomy_n without_o any_o further_a suit_n or_o labour_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o make_v incision_n of_o the_o same_o dead_a body_n or_o otherwise_o to_o order_v the_o same_o after_o their_o say_a discretion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o their_o further_a and_o better_a knowledge_n instruction_n insight_n learning_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o say_a science_n or_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n save_v unto_o all_o person_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o such_o right_a title_n interest_n and_o demand_n which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v lawful_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n belong_v unto_o the_o say_a company_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n afore_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v have_v heretofore_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a act_n comprise_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 3._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o person_n use_v of_o the_o mystery_n or_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n oftentimes_o meddle_v and_o take_v into_o their_o cure_n and_o house_n such_o sick_a and_o disease_a person_n as_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pestilence_n great_a pock_n and_o such_o other_o contagious_a infirmity_n do_v use_n or_o exercise_n barbary_n as_o wash_v or_o shave_v and_o other_o feat_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o be_v very_o perilous_a for_o infect_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n resort_v to_o their_o shop_n and_o house_n there_o be_v wash_v or_o shave_a wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o enact_v ordain_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o manner_n surgery_n person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n suburb_n of_o the_o same_o and_o one_o mile_n compass_v of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n next_o come_v use_v any_o barbery_n or_o shave_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v use_v any_o barbery_n or_o shave_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n suburb_n or_o one_o mile_n circuit_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n he_o nor_o
and_o further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v promise_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n by_o these_o present_n that_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n will_v give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a and_o free_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o any_o act_n bill_n or_o petition_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v exhibit_v or_o prefer_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o assent_v unto_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v authorise_v and_o invest_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o and_o with_o the_o several_a grant_n power_n privilege_n authority_n exemption_n immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n in_o these_o present_n to_o they_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v to_o they_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v according_a to_o our_o gracious_a intent_n and_o meaning_n herein_o before_o specify_v and_o express_v and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_n authority_n power_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v good_a firm_a avayleable_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o our_o court_n of_o record_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v take_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v most_o strong_o against_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o most_o benign_o favourable_o and_o beneficial_o to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n custom_n usage_n gift_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v use_v ordain_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o nevertheless_o we_o will_v and_o our_o intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v answer_v and_o pay_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fine_n amerciament_n penalty_n forfeyture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n herein_o before_o mention_v and_o by_o these_o present_n to_o they_o grant_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o six_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n at_o the_o receipt_n of_o our_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n ann_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n and_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n by_o even_a and_o equal_a portion_n any_o thing_n herein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n to_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n heretofore_o make_v in_o these_o present_n be_v not_o make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restraint_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o heretofore_o have_v make_v ordain_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourself_o at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la young_a irr._n in_o memorand_n '_o scaccarii_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la octavo_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n viz._n inter_fw-la record_n '_o de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ro._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rememorat_fw-la '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n 26_o martii_fw-la 15_o car._n 2._o charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v all_o such_o person_n as_o will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n be_v illiterate_a and_o altogether_o unskilful_a in_o that_o faculty_n rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practizer_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_n and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n and_o alsoe_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v and_o enable_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n for_o which_o and_o many_o other_o weighty_a motive_n cause_n and_o consideration_n our_o say_a royal_a and_o princely_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o eight_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o princely_a favour_n do_v erect_v find_v and_o establish_v a_o college_n comonaltie_n or_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o for_o seven_o mile_n every_o way_n in_o distanee_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v remain_v and_o have_v existence_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n our_o aforesaid_a noble_a predecessor_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n chambre_fw-fr thomas_n linacre_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr victoria_n nicholas_n halsewell_n john_n francis_n and_o robert_n yaxley_n then_o learned_a discreet_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o and_o all_o of_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o and_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v for_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v in_o name_n and_o deed_n one_o body_n comonaltie_n and_o college_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a college_n and_o comonaltie_n full_a power_n ability_n and_o authority_n for_o ever_o annual_o to_o elect_v and_o make_v one_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o comonaltie_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n corporation_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o that_o the_o same_o precedent_n so_o elect_v and_o make_v and_o the_o say_a college_n and_o comonaltie_n shall_v seal_n have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o benefitt_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o alsoe_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n power_n ability_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o benefitt_a privilege_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o alsoe_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o easy_a discovery_n speedy_a restraint_n and_o certain_a repress_v of_o the_o before_o mention_v unskilful_a and_o illiterate_a practizer_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n etc._n remayne_v of_o record_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v which_o say_v letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o every_o
become_v bind_v in_o such_o recognizance_n with_o such_o condition_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v enjoin_v order_n and_o command_v all_o and_o every_o warden_n goaler_n and_o keeper_n warden_n gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o our_o ward_n goal_n and_o prisoner_n prison_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o limit_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a except_o before_o except_v that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n yield_v and_o give_v all_o due_a obedience_n and_o observance_n to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o to_o all_o and_o every_o such_o warrant_n and_o warrant_v as_o by_o they_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n or_o any_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n aforesaid_a be_v due_o make_v and_o direct_v to_o any_o the_o warden_n gaoler_n or_o keeper_n of_o our_o prison_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v and_o shall_v receive_v into_o he_o or_o their_o custody_n in_o such_o prison_n or_o prison_n whereof_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v then_o be_v warden_n goaler_n or_o keeper_n all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o warrant_n or_o warrant_n shall_v be_v send_v or_o commit_v to_o he_o or_o they_o and_o there_o shall_v safe_o keep_v every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o commit_v in_o any_o of_o their_o prison_n at_o the_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n so_o commit_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n form_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o warrant_n and_o warrant_n until_o such_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v due_o discharge_v upon_o pain_n that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o warden_n goaler_n or_o keeper_n do_v the_o contrary_n shall_v loose_v and_o forfeit_v the_o double_a of_o all_o and_o every_o such_o fine_n or_o fynes_n amerciament_n penalty_n and_o amerciament_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o or_o nonpayment_n whereof_o such_o person_n or_o person_n respective_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v so_o commit_v as_o aforesaid_a provide_v that_o any_o such_o fine_n amerciament_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v not_o at_o any_o one_o time_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o pound_n the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o be_v ymploy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a aforesaid_a and_o to_o be_v dispose_v and_o distribute_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o all_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n against_o any_o such_o warden_n goaler_n or_o keeper_n so_o offend_v in_o which_o suit_n no_o essoyne_n wager_n of_o law_n nor_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v or_o admit_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o itt_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o their_o successor_n yearly_a and_o every_o year_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o at_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o pleasure_n to_o have_v and_o take_v att_z once_o or_o several_a time_n without_o contradiction_n the_o dead_a body_n of_o six_o several_a person_n of_o man_n anatomy_n or_o woman_n condemn_v adjudge_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o felony_n or_o other_o offence_n by_o the_o due_a course_n and_o order_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n or_o our_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n or_o either_o of_o they_o for_o anatomy_n without_o any_o further_a surte_n licence_n or_o commission_n to_o or_o from_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o be_v have_v make_v or_o obtain_v for_o the_o same_o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o make_v incision_n of_o the_o same_o dead_a body_n or_o otherwise_o to_o order_v the_o same_o after_o their_o discretion_n at_o their_o liberty_n and_o pleasure_n for_o their_o further_a and_o better_a knowledge_n instruction_n insight_n learning_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o faculty_n and_o science_n of_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n provide_v always_o and_o we_o will_v and_o direct_v that_o after_o all_o and_o every_o such_o dead_a body_n and_o body_n have_v take_v or_o use_v for_o or_o as_o anatomy_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n after_o such_o use_n make_v thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a decent_o bury_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o especial_a favour_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a land_n motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n special_a licence_n free_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o acquire_v purchase_n receive_v and_o take_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o alsoe_o to_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n full_a and_o free_a power_n licence_n and_o authority_n to_o give_v grant_n and_o convey_v unto_o they_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o any_o manor_n message_n land_n tenement_n tithe_n rent_n reversion_n and_o hereditament_n so_o as_o the_o same_o do_v not_o exceed_v in_o the_o whole_a the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n above_o all_o charge_n and_o reprise_v the_o statute_n of_o alienation_n ann_n in_o mortmain_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n act_n law_n ordinance_n or_o provision_n heretofore_o make_v ordain_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o this_o without_o any_o writ_n or_o writt_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la or_o other_o licence_n or_o letter_n patent_n inquisition_n or_o mandate_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o be_v have_v make_v prosecute_v sue_v for_o or_o obtain_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o serve_v or_o appear_v in_o any_o jury_n or_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o matter_n or_o etc._n cause_n or_o takeing_n find_v or_o execute_v of_o any_o commission_n or_o inquisition_n whatsoever_o and_o of_o and_o from_o be_v or_o choose_v to_o be_v churchwarden_n constable_n scavenger_n or_o any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a officer_n or_o officer_n and_o of_o and_o from_o the_o undertakeing_n execution_n and_o exercise_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o same_o and_o such_o like_a office_n and_o office_n place_v and_o place_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o alsoe_o of_o and_o from_o all_o watch_n and_o ward_n arm_n and_o of_o and_o from_o beare_v and_o provide_v arm_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o any_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n compass_n thereof_o and_o in_o case_n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v design_v appoint_v nominate_v or_o choose_v into_o or_o to_o undergo_v or_o bear_v or_o perform_v any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n or_o office_n place_v
or_o place_n duty_n or_o duty_n or_o any_o of_o they_o within_o our_o say_a city_n or_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o or_o lymitt_v aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o designation_n appointment_n nomination_n and_o election_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n order_n custom_n or_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v grant_n further_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_v king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n and_o by_o these_o present_v declare_v and_o manifest_v our_o pleasure_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v take_v hold_v receive_v use_n exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_v liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n freedom_n benefit_n advantage_n proffitts_n comodities_o power_n ability_n and_o authority_n herein_o before_o mention_v or_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n heretofore_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o the_o precedent_n college_n or_o cominalty_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o not_o hereby_o alter_v change_v make_v void_a or_o null_v alter_v without_o the_o let_v hindrance_n interruption_n or_o disturbance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o the_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o as_o full_o and_o ample_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n or_o cominalty_n or_o any_o the_o member_n thereof_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v use_v exercise_v or_o enjoy_v or_o may_v might_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v use_v exercise_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o or_o any_o thereof_o and_o further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v promise_n and_o confirmation_n grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n by_o these_o present_v that_o in_o the_o present_a or_o next_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n now_o hold_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v call_v and_o hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n will_v give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a and_o free_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n bill_n or_o petition_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n or_o their_o successor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v exhibit_v or_o prefer_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o assent_v unto_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v authorise_v and_o invest_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o and_o with_o the_o several_a grant_n power_n privilege_n authority_n exemption_n immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n to_o they_o in_o or_o by_o these_o present_v give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v to_o they_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v according_a to_o our_o gracious_a intent_n and_o meaning_n herein_o before_o specify_v and_o express_v and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_v authority_n power_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o other_o thing_n herein_o contain_v shall_v be_v good_a firm_a avayleable_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o our_o court_n of_o record_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v take_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v most_o strong_o against_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o most_o benign_o favourable_o and_o beneficial_o to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n and_o their_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n custom_n usage_n gift_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v use_v ordain_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a in_o these_o present_n be_v not_o make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restriction_n heretofore_o have_v make_v enact_v ordain_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourself_o at_o westminster_n the_o sir_n and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o the_o king_n howard_n a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o apothecaryes_n of_o london_n 30_o maii_n 13_o jacobi_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la antehac_fw-la per_fw-la litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la paten_n '_o sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la anglie_o confect_v '_o geren_n '_o dat'_n apud_fw-la westm_n '_o nono_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglie_a francie_n &_o hibernie_n jac._n quarto_fw-la &_o scocie_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la voluerimus_fw-la ordinaverimus_fw-la &_o concesserimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la mysterii_fw-la grocer_n '_o &_o pharmacopol_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o london_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la deinceps_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la pro_fw-la meliori_fw-la ordine_fw-la gubernation_n &_o regimine_fw-la hominum_fw-la myster_n '_o grocer_n '_o &_o pharmacopol_n '_o civitatis_fw-la london_n ac_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la commodo_fw-la &_o relevamine_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o proborum_fw-la ac_fw-la formidine_fw-la &_o correctione_n malorum_fw-la dolosorum_fw-mi &_o improborum_fw-la forent_fw-la &_o essent_fw-la vigore_fw-la earundem_fw-la litterarum_fw-la paten_n '_o unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la &_o politicum_fw-la in_o re_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la custod_n '_o &_o communitatis_fw-la myster_n '_o grocer_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o london_n &_o eosdem_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la custod_n '_o &_o communitat_fw-la '_o myster_n '_o grocer_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o london_n unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la &_o politicum_fw-la in_o re_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la realiter_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la &_o successor_n '_o nostris_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la paten_n '_o adtunc_fw-la erexerimus_fw-la fecerimus_fw-la ordinaverimus_fw-la constituerimus_fw-la &_o declare_v averimus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la nomen_fw-la successionem_fw-la h'erent_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la paten_n '_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la liquet_fw-la &_o apparet_fw-la jam_fw-la verò_fw-la quum_fw-la nobis_fw-la sit_fw-la charter_n demonstratum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dilectorum_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la pharmacopol_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o nostre_fw-fr london_n necnon_fw-la nobis_fw-la affirmatum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la per_fw-la dilectos_fw-la nobis_fw-la theodorum_fw-la de_fw-la mayerne_n &_o henricum_fw-la atkins_n in_fw-la medicinis_fw-la doctores_fw-la medicos_fw-la nostros_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la quod_fw-la hiisce_fw-la proximis_fw-la annis_fw-la quamplurimi_fw-la empirici_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la empiric_n ignari_fw-la &_o inexperti_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n ac_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la suburbiis_fw-la inhabitant_n &_o commorantur_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o pharmacopoli_fw-it arte_fw-la &_o mysterio_fw-la haud_fw-la instituti_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la imperiti_fw-la &_o rudes_fw-la quamplurima_fw-la insalubria_fw-la nociva_fw-la medicine_n falsa_fw-la corrupta_fw-la &_o perniciosa_fw-la faciunt_fw-la &_o componunt_fw-la medicamenta_fw-la eademque_fw-la in_o plurimas_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglie_a part_n vendunt_fw-la &_o assidue_fw-la transmittunt_fw-la in_o convitium_fw-la &_o opprobrium_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la medicine_n sciencie_n illius_fw-la colende_fw-la medicorúmque_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglie_o literat_a '_o eandem_fw-la profitentium_fw-la necnon_fw-la pharmacopoeiorum_fw-la civitat_fw-la '_o nostre_fw-fr london_n in_o eadem_fw-la arte_fw-la &_o mysterio_fw-la educat_fw-la '_o &_o expert_a '_o verùm_fw-la eciam_fw-la in_o subditor_n '_o nostror_fw-la '_o pericula_fw-la &_o assidua_fw-la vite_fw-la
nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n put_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v license_v to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o admittance_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o practice_v physic_n throughout_o england_n out_o of_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o 3_o of_o the_o elect_v and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o the_o say_a doctor_n bonham_n for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n for_o divers_a month_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n before_o they_o in_o their_o college_n they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n before_o they_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o also_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v give_v they_o power_n to_o commit_v they_o for_o every_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o act._n but_o there_o be_v a_o express_a negative_a article_n in_o the_o say_a grant_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v practise_v physic_n within_o london_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v authorise_v they_o for_o to_o imprison_v he_o in_o this_o case_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v conclude_v for_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o daniel_n conceive_v that_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o be_v except_v by_o the_o say_v latter_a clause_n but_o warburton_n argue_v against_o he_o for_o both_o the_o point_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o these_o 2_o point_n because_o that_o he_o and_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v agree_v that_o this_o action_n be_v clear_o maintainable_a for_o two_o other_o point_n but_o to_o the_o 2_o other_o point_n he_o and_o the_o say_v 2_o other_o justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v speak_v scil_n 1._o whether_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n for_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o their_o bar_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n 2._o admit_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o power_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n before_o he_o argue_v the_o point_n in_o law_n because_o that_o much_o be_v say_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o somewhat_o as_o he_o conceive_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o university_n he_o first_o attribute_v much_o to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o do_v confess_v that_o nothing_o be_v speak_v which_o be_v not_o due_a to_o their_o merit_n but_o yet_o that_o no_o comparison_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o that_o private_a college_n and_o any_o of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n no_o more_o than_o between_o the_o father_n and_o his_o child_n or_o between_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o small_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o thence_o the_o university_n be_v alma_fw-la mater_fw-la from_o who_o breast_n those_o of_o that_o private_a college_n have_v suck_v all_o their_o science_n and_o knowledge_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v great_a and_o profound_a but_o the_o law_n say_v erubescit_fw-la lex_fw-la filios_fw-la castigare_fw-la parent_n the_o university_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o that_o and_o the_o like_a private_a college_n be_v tanquam_fw-la rivuli_fw-la which_o flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n &_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la petere_fw-la fontes_fw-la quam_fw-la sectari_fw-la rivulos_fw-la brief_o academiae_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la &_o oxoniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la athenae_n nostrae_fw-la nobilissimae_fw-la regni_fw-la sole_n oculi_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la regni_fw-la unde_fw-la religio_fw-la humanitas_fw-la &_o doctrina_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la part_n uberrimè_fw-la diffunduntur_fw-la but_o it_o be_v true_a nunquam_fw-la sufficiet_fw-la copia_fw-la laudatoris_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deficiet_fw-la materia_fw-la laudis_fw-la and_o therefore_o these_o university_n excee_v and_o excel_v all_o private_a college_n tanquam_fw-la inter_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupressus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o in_o make_v of_o a_o law_n concern_v physician_n for_o the_o more_o safety_n and_o health_n of_o man_n therein_o have_v follow_v the_o order_n of_o a_o good_a physician_n rex_fw-la enim_fw-la omnes_fw-la art_n censetur_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o medicina_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la removens_fw-la morbum_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la and_o therefore_o 5_o manner_n of_o person_n who_o more_o hurt_v the_o body_n of_o man_n than_o the_o disease_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v 1._o improbi_fw-la 2._o avari_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitentur_fw-la 3._o malitiosi_fw-la 4._o temerarii_fw-la 5._o inscii_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n 5_o manner_z of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v promote_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a act_n scil_n those_o that_o be_v 1._o profound_a 2._o sad_a 3._o discreet_a 4._o ground_o learn_v 5._o profound_o study_v and_o it_o be_v well_o ordain_v that_o the_o professor_n of_o physic_n shall_v be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a etc._n etc._n and_o not_o youth_n who_o have_v no_o gravity_n and_o experience_n for_o as_o one_o say_v in_o juvene_fw-la theologo_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la legista_fw-la bursae_fw-la decrementum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la medico_n coemeterii_fw-la incrementum_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v presume_v every_o doctor_n of_o any_o of_o the_o university_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n sc_n to_o be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a ground_o learn_v and_o profound_o study_v for_o none_o can_v there_o be_v master_n of_o art_n who_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o philosophy_n under_o the_o study_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o can_v be_v doctor_n of_o physic_n under_o 7_o year_n more_o in_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v name_v in_o the_o declaration_n doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n quia_fw-la oportet_fw-la medicum_fw-la esse_fw-la philosophum_fw-la ubi_fw-la enim_fw-la philosophus_fw-la desinit_fw-la incipit_fw-la medice_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2_o point_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n give_v judgement_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o the_o say_a censor_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o commit_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n thereof_o short_o be_v that_o the_o say_a clause_n which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o say_a censor_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o say_a clause_n sc_n quòd_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prohibit_v every_o one_o to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n without_o licence_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n but_o extend_v only_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o practise_v physic_n within_o london_n pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n so_o that_o the_o censor_n have_v not_o power_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v any_o for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n but_o only_o pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o ill_a and_o not_o good_a use_n and_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v make_v manifest_a by_o 5_o reason_n call_v vividae_fw-la rationes_fw-la because_o they_o have_v their_o vigour_n and_o life_n from_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o and_o the_o best_a expositor_n of_o all_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o
etc._n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v control_v it_o and_o adjudge_v the_o same_o void_a as_o to_o service_n and_o the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rent-seck_a distr_n of_o common_a right_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v of_o any_o or_o do_v service_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v mich._n 16_o and_o 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o stroud_n case_n so_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v to_o any_o to_o hold_v or_o to_o have_v conusans_a of_o plea_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plea_n arise_v before_o he_o within_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n to_o which_o himself_o be_v party_n for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la 5._o if_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v 5_o li._n for_o one_o month_n by_o the_o first_o clause_n and_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o practise_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o second_o clause_n two_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v 1._o that_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v not_o only_o twice_o but_o many_o time_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o the_o divine_a say_v quòd_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la agit_fw-fr bis_fw-la in_o idipsum_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la bis_fw-la puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la delicto_fw-la 2._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a by_o the_o first_o clause_n to_o punish_v practise_v for_o one_o month_n and_o not_o for_o lesser_a time_n and_o by_o the_o 2._o to_o punish_v practise_v not_o only_o for_o a_o day_n but_o at_o any_o time_n so_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o first_o branch_n for_o one_o month_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 5_o li._n and_o by_o the_o 2._o by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n without_o any_o limitation_n for_o every_o time_n of_o the_o month_n in_o which_o any_o one_o do_v practice_v physic_n and_o all_o these_o reason_n be_v prove_v by_o 2_o ground_n or_o maxim_n of_o law_n 1._o generalis_fw-la clausula_n non_fw-la porrigitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sunt_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la and_o the_o case_n between_o carter_n and_o ringstead_n hill_n 34_o eliz._n rot_v 120._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n where_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n in_o odiham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n in_o fee_n and_o also_o of_o other_o land_n in_o odiham_n aforesaid_a in_o fee_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o all_o and_o declare_v the_o use_n by_o indenture_n that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o odiham_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o further_o that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v general_a word_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n which_o be_v special_o name_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o as_o a_o will_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n 2._o verba_fw-la posteriora_fw-la propter_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la addita_fw-la ad_fw-la priora_fw-la quae_fw-la certitudine_fw-la indigent_a sunt_fw-la referenda_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 12._o sir_n adam_n de_fw-fr clydrow_n knight_n bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o i._n de_fw-fr clydrow_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la just_a etc._n etc._n reddat_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la wicombe_n &_o dvas_fw-la carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pert_a in_o clydrow_n in_o that_o case_n the_o town_n of_o clydrow_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o manor_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la indiget_fw-la for_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v demand_v without_o mention_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o any_o town_n but_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la although_o that_o it_o come_v after_o the_o town_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o manor_n quia_fw-la indiget_fw-la vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 4._o 10._o the_o like_a case_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o where_o by_o the_o second_o clause_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o censor_n shall_v have_v supervisum_n &_o scrutinium_fw-la correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o the_o same_o be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n for_o by_o the_o entire_a sentence_n it_o appear_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o punish_v for_o the_o word_n be_v ac_fw-la punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la saciendo_fw-la seu_fw-la utendo_fw-la illâ_fw-la facultate_fw-la so_o that_o without_o question_n all_o their_o power_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o physician_n by_o this_o clause_n in_o his_o only_a limit_a to_o 3_o case_n scil_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la utendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o this_o word_n punitionem_fw-la be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o these_o word_n ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la punitio_fw-la eorundem_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n sic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la limit_v the_o first_o word_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o sentence_n ac_fw-la punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la 2._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v give_v they_o a_o general_a power_n to_o punish_v without_o limitation_n and_o a_o special_a manner_n how_o they_o shall_v punish_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n 3_o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n that_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v plenum_fw-la &_o integrum_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o correctionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la mysteriorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o grant_v to_o they_o any_o court_n in_o which_o shall_v be_v legal_a proceed_n that_o the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o search_v by_o which_o discovery_n may_v be_v make_v of_o offence_n and_o defect_n which_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n in_o any_o court_n but_o it_o do_v not_o give_v nor_o can_v give_v they_o any_o irregular_a or_o absolute_a power_n to_o correct_v or_o punish_v any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n create_v by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o record_n to_o punish_v any_o misdemeanour_n do_v in_o court_n in_o disturbance_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n by_o imprisonment_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o any_o court_n but_o only_o a_o authority_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v afterward_o say_v 2._o if_o any_o court_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o they_o can_v not_o by_o any_o incident_a authority_n implicitè_fw-fr grant_v unto_o they_o for_o any_o misdemeanour_n do_v in_o court_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o their_o successor_n deliver_v as_o the_o censor_n have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n 3._o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o misdemeanour_n for_o which_o the_o court_n may_v imprison_v he_o for_o he_o only_o show_v his_o case_n to_o they_o which_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n he_o may_v justify_v which_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n worthy_a of_o imprisonment_n the_o second_o point_n admit_v that_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n by_o the_o act_n if_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o authority_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n that_o they_o have_v not_o pursue_v it_o for_o 6_o cause_n 1._o by_o the_o act_n the_o censor_n only_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o fine_a or_o amercement_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n do_v impose_v the_o amercement_n of_o 5_o li._n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v fine_v 10_o li._n whereas_o the_o precedent_n have_v not_o any_o
of_o the_o college_n resp_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o government_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o college_n by_o a_o express_a clause_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n enact_v which_o give_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n supervisionem_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la as_o well_o of_o all_o person_n use_v the_o practice_n of_o medicine_n within_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n quest_n 4._o if_o they_o may_v not_o practice_v without_o admission_n of_o the_o college_n as_o their_o letter_n patent_n plain_o import_v then_o whether_o such_o graduate_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o examination_n without_o which_o there_o be_v never_o any_o admit_v and_o without_o which_o the_o admission_n can_v be_v approve_v because_o every_o graduate_n be_v not_o absolute_o good_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la resp_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o all_o that_o practise_v or_o shall_v practice_v physic_n either_o in_o london_n or_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o must_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n if_o they_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o their_o authority_n notwithstanding_o any_o licence_n allowance_n or_o privilege_n give_v they_o in_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n either_o by_o their_o degree_n or_o otherwise_o concern_v punishment_n and_o correction_n against_o offender_n quest_n 1._o whether_o the_o precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n together_o or_o the_o censor_n alone_o may_v not_o commit_v to_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n all_o offender_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o how_o long_o whether_o till_o he_o have_v pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v assess_v upon_o he_o or_o have_v submit_v himself_o to_o their_o order_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n resp_n they_o all_o resolve_v that_o for_o not_o well_o do_v use_v or_o practise_v the_o faculty_n or_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o for_o disobedience_n or_o contempt_n do_v and_o commit_v against_o any_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o college_n by_o virtue_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o they_o grant_v they_o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v which_o they_o all_o resolve_v can_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o interpret_v otherwise_o than_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v quest_n 2._o whether_o they_o may_v not_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o private_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o college_n make_v for_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o and_o for_o not_o payment_n of_o such_o reasonable_a fine_n as_o shall_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a college_n among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n resp_n they_o all_o resolve_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o offence_n and_o disobedience_n do_v or_o commit_v against_o any_o lawful_a ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a college_n and_o may_v impose_v reasonable_a fine_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o detain_v the_o party_n commit_v till_o these_o fine_n be_v satisfy_v quest_n 3._o whether_o they_o may_v not_o just_o take_v upon_o every_o admission_n a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n and_o defray_v of_o necessary_a expense_n as_o in_o other_o corporation_n resp_n they_o all_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v take_v such_o reasonable_a sum_n quest_n 4._o whether_o those_o only_a be_v to_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v offender_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la as_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o not_o admit_v be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o 5_o li._n a_o month_n and_o not_o be_v commit_v resp_n they_o all_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v commit_v offender_n and_o practiser_n that_o offend_v in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la but_o for_o the_o commit_n to_o prison_n of_o such_o as_o practice_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o college_n they_o hold_v it_o doubtful_a for_o that_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n do_v in_o that_o case_n inflict_v a_o punishment_n of_o 5_o li._n a_o month_n against_o such_o practiser_n without_o admittance_n by_o the_o college_n but_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n make_v a_o ordinance_n to_o prohibit_v the_o practise_n of_o all_o without_o admittance_n under_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a college_n that_o for_o breach_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o ordinance_n the_o precedent_n and_o college_n may_v both_o impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o the_o offender_n and_o commit_v he_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n quest_n 5._o whether_o refusal_n to_o come_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o warning_n give_v be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o commitment_n resp_n they_o all_o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o college_n do_v make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o if_o any_o practiser_n of_o physic_n in_o london_n or_o within_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v obstinate_o or_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la the_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o his_o medicine_n or_o receipt_n that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o to_o forfeit_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a college_n some_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o same_o ordinance_n will_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o if_o any_o after_o shall_v offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n may_v lawful_o commit_v such_o offender_n to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o move_v these_o question_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o material_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o quest_n whether_o the_o party_n commit_v for_o unskilful_a or_o temerarious_a practice_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o they_o and_o thereby_o draw_v in_o question_n or_o issue_v the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n of_o the_o physic_n resp_n all_o resolve_v that_o the_o party_n so_o commit_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o 4_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n 2._o quest_n whether_o if_o any_o not_o admit_v do_v practice_v physic_n within_o london_n or_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o but_o once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o one_o month_n be_v a_o offender_n against_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n resp_n all_o resolve_v he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a physician_n these_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o their_o lordship_n and_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o question_n which_o i_o humble_o refer_v to_o themselves_o to_o affirm_v or_o disaffirm_v john_n crook_n tho._n foster_n tho._n harry_n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n case_v draw_v up_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o find_n of_o arm_n keep_v of_o watch_n and_o ward_n or_o bear_v any_o parish_n office_n in_o the_o roth_n year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o physician_n of_o london_n and_o within_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o many_o important_a reason_n mention_v in_o their_o royal_a patent_n be_v make_v a_o body_n corporate_a and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n which_o in_o the_o 14_o and_o 15_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 32th_o of_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n several_a additional_a privilege_n be_v grant_v they_o by_o a_o second_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o they_o be_v discharge_v from_o keep_v any_o watch_n and_o ward_n or_o be_v choose_v to_o any_o office_n in_o london_n or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o practice_v surgery_n as_o well_o as_o physic_n in_o the_o say_a city_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o clause_n they_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v the_o surgeon_n of_o be_v discharge_v from_o bear_v arm_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o 5_o h._n 8._o 6._o in_o the_o 1_o q._n m._n 9_o their_o charter_n be_v a_o second_o time_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o additional_a privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o which_o privilege_n with_o a_o freedom_n from_o find_v arm_n be_v continue_v to_o they_o without_o interruption_n till_o 1588._o and_o it_o be_v then_o a_o time_n of_o most_o imminent_a and_o public_a danger_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o court_n
confess_v that_o she_o have_v give_v he_o physic_n but_o say_v it_o be_v innocent_a but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v so_o notorious_a and_o the_o event_n so_o fatal_a that_o she_o be_v forthwith_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o fine_v 5_o l._n dr._n saul_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o queen_n physician_n and_o yet_o a_o illiterate_a and_o ignorant_a person_n in_o his_o profession_n the_o college_n order_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n sidney_n right_o honourable_a and_o our_o very_a good_a lord_n the_o great_a care_n that_o your_o good_a lordship_n have_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o majesty_n be_v health_n as_o it_o be_v right_o well_o know_v to_o other_o so_o have_v it_o be_v full_o signify_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o speech_n of_o dr._n brown_a physician_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o regard_v whereof_o we_o perceive_v by_o he_o it_o be_v your_o pleasure_n that_o your_o lordship_n may_v be_v right_o and_o thorough_o enfourm_v of_o the_o true_a sufficiency_n of_o one_o saul_n who_o be_v entertain_v into_o her_o majesty_n be_v service_n a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n touch_v her_o majesty_n be_v health_n and_o safety_n wherein_o we_o be_v thus_o much_o to_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o our_o bind_a duty_n and_o upon_o our_o credit_n that_o this_o say_v saul_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o make_v his_o appearance_n at_o our_o college_n upon_o one_o of_o our_o solemn_a meet_v day_n there_o to_o be_v examine_v for_o his_o skill_n and_o sufficiency_n in_o physic_n and_o there_o be_v orderly_o oppose_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n according_a to_o our_o custom_n and_o as_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v stand_v mute_a and_o answer_v not_o one_o word_n either_o for_o that_o he_o woold_v not_o or_o cool_v not_o understand_v we_o then_o be_v demand_v in_o english_a what_o part_n of_o galen_n or_o other_o good_a author_n he_o have_v read_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v read_v galen_n all_o over_o then_o be_v require_v to_o name_v some_o one_o book_n or_o other_o of_o the_o say_a author_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v read_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v be_v examine_v with_o all_o favour_n in_o that_o book_n which_o he_o be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o he_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v any_o one_o book_n of_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o then_o show_v we_o certain_a letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o doctorship_n at_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n get_v by_o what_o corrupt_a and_o indirect_a mean_n we_o know_v not_o we_o request_v he_o to_o impart_v those_o question_n unto_o we_o wherein_o he_o answer_v when_o he_o proceed_v doctor_n but_o herein_o also_o he_o refuse_v to_o name_v any_o one_o of_o they_o unto_o we_o whereupon_o his_o ignorance_n so_o manifest_o appear_v unto_o we_o as_o we_o can_v do_v no_o less_o upon_o our_o oath_n then_o to_o forbid_v he_o from_o practice_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thereupon_o immediate_o write_v our_o letter_n to_o one_o heurnius_n doctor_n of_o the_o chair_n there_o sharp_o reprehend_v he_o for_o commit_v such_o a_o error_n and_o for_o suffer_v such_o gross_a abuse_n to_o the_o great_a discredit_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o university_n who_o promise_v the_o like_a fault_n shall_v never_o be_v commit_v again_o and_o from_o that_o time_n till_o now_o of_o late_a we_o never_o hear_v more_o of_o this_o saul_n and_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n how_o he_o come_v by_o this_o credit_n in_o physic_n unless_o either_o by_o infusion_n learning_n have_v be_v power_v into_o he_o or_o else_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a mean_n he_o have_v of_o late_o obtain_v a_o special_a gift_n of_o heal_v and_o thus_o have_v most_o faithful_o discharge_v our_o duty_n to_o your_o good_a lordship_n not_o with_o any_o malicious_a mind_n to_o the_o party_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o loyal_a fidelity_n to_o her_o majesty_n we_o most_o humble_o take_v our_o leave_n about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o surgeon_n letter_n patent_n which_o they_o have_v procure_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o enlarge_a their_o privilege_n be_v read_v to_o the_o college_n which_o be_v find_v long_o and_o full_a of_o law_n subtlety_n it_o be_v order_v that_o some_o of_o the_o fellow_n shall_v examine_v and_o compare_v their_o old_a charter_n with_o their_o new_a which_o be_v do_v and_o report_v to_o the_o college_n the_o precedent_n with_o two_o of_o the_o elect_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n cranbourne_n to_o acquaint_v he_o what_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n but_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o case_n their_o letter_n patent_n be_v pass_v notwithstanding_o the_o surgeon_n present_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o procure_v a_o authority_n for_o prescribe_v inward_a as_o well_o as_o outward_a medicine_n in_o 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at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o such_o person_n as_o do_v or_o shall_v administer_v any_o internal_a remedy_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o only_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o art_n of_o the_o physician_n chirurgeon_n and_o apothecary_n but_o do_v likewise_o go_v about_o to_o restrain_v your_o petitioner_n from_o use_v unto_o their_o grieve_a and_o wound_a patient_n such_o wound-drinks_a potion_n and_o other_o inward_a remedy_n as_o they_o by_o their_o long_a practice_n study_n and_o try_a experience_n have_v find_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o disease_a patient_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o in_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v service_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o preserve_v both_o their_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o without_o which_o many_o time_n they_o can_v perform_v their_o cure_n nor_o give_v such_o speedy_a ease_n and_o remedy_n to_o the_o grieve_a patient_n as_o otherwise_o they_o may_v and_o can_v do_v which_o patent_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a not_o only_o to_o your_o petitioner_n but_o to_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n who_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v their_o help_n and_o will_v prove_v a_o great_a and_o heavy_a burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n when_o for_o every_o hurt_n appertain_a to_o the_o surgeon_n cure_v the_o patient_n must_v be_v force_v to_o entertain_v a_o surgeon_n a_o physician_n and_o a_o apothecary_n the_o humble_a suit_n of_o your_o petitioner_n be_v that_o this_o honourable_a house_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o same_o patent_n into_o your_o grave_a consideration_n and_o the_o unlawful_a privilege_n and_o hurtful_a power_n to_o they_o give_v to_o set_v fine_n to_o take_v recognizance_n inflict_v imprisonment_n and_o other_o authority_n grievous_a to_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n and_o to_o they_o give_v by_o the_o same_o patent_n be_v by_o your_o wisdom_n weigh_v and_o examine_v and_o the_o petitioner_n with_o their_o council_n hear_v that_o this_o honourable_a house_n upon_o hear_v thereof_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o say_v general_a wrong_n such_o course_n may_v be_v therein_o take_v through_o your_o justice_n and_o grave_a wisdom_n as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o your_o petitioner_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v shall_v daily_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o your_o ever_o during_o prosperity_n etc._n etc._n your_o petitioner_n prefer_v their_o petition_n to_o his_o highness_n touch_v the_o premise_n his_o majesty_n be_v thereby_o gracious_o please_v to_o leave_v the_o petitioner_n free_a to_o seek_v any_o lawful_a remedy_n for_o their_o grievance_n either_o in_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o rich._n cooper_n tho._n allen._n rich._n mapes_n e._n ingolsbye_n will._n clowes_n john_n woodall_n tho._n bonham_n christoph_n frederick_n c._n
statute_n surgeon_n and_o apothecary_n be_v seek_v unto_o and_o physician_n seldom_o but_o in_o a_o desperate_a case_n be_v consult_v with_o when_o the_o patient_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v and_o in_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v too_o many_o example_n the_o consideration_n of_o these_o mischief_n redound_v to_o the_o church_n commonwealth_n university_n and_o our_o profession_n have_v often_o trouble_v i_o when_o i_o have_v no_o power_n to_o prevent_v they_o but_o now_o see_v it_o have_v please_v god_n and_o the_o king_n to_o confer_v such_o power_n upon_o i_o that_o without_o i_o neither_o licence_n nor_o degree_n in_o physic_n can_v be_v obtain_v at_o cambridge_n for_o i_o have_v solicit_v dr._n nichols_n and_o dr._n allet_n to_o join_v with_o i_o and_o i_o have_v prevail_v so_o far_o with_o they_o that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o i_o i_o do_v intend_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o give_v way_n unto_o no_o man_n to_o obtain_v a_o licence_n or_o degree_n without_o keep_v a_o act_n at_o the_o least_o etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o with_o some_o one_o particular_a man_n it_o shall_v be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o supreme_a authority_n or_o in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o all_o this_o will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n unless_o yourself_o and_o the_o college_n will_v solicit_v dr._n clayton_n his_o majesty_n be_v professor_n of_o oxford_n and_o other_o of_o the_o faculty_n there_o to_o do_v the_o like_a or_o rather_o petition_v to_o my_o lord_n grace_n of_o canterbury_n who_o out_o of_o his_o innate_a goodness_n and_o clemency_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o university_n i_o be_o full_o persuade_v will_v grant_v what_o you_o desire_v against_o apothecaryes_n and_o surgeon_n and_o all_o other_o which_o without_o licence_n or_o authority_n do_v practice_v physic_n i_o can_v wish_v there_o be_v some_o course_n take_v i_o know_v there_o be_v already_o good_a law_n if_o they_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n thus_o much_o in_o haste_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o my_o writing_n i_o think_v good_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o out_o of_o the_o grateful_a respect_n which_o i_o bear_v unto_o yourself_o and_o the_o whole_a college_n tender_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o common_a profession_n which_o i_o will_v maintain_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v and_o vindicate_v from_o the_o invasion_n of_o usurper_n and_o intruder_n i_o have_v exceed_v i_o fear_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o letter_n but_o that_o you_o will_v pardon_v i_o hope_v consider_v the_o occasion_n and_o so_o with_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o your_o love_n and_o favour_n towards_o i_o and_o a_o ingenuous_a profession_n of_o much_o service_n i_o owe_v unto_o you_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n as_o one_o that_o will_v be_v ready_a upon_o the_o least_o signification_n to_o embrace_v your_o command_n and_o execute_v they_o with_o all_o alacrity_n you_o in_o all_o dutiful_a respect_n ralphe_n winterton_n from_o the_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n aug._n 25._o 1635._o marry_o butler_n be_v complain_v of_o for_o give_v physic_n she_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o dead_a palsy_n on_o a_o woman_n of_o who_o she_o have_v 10_o li._n and_o also_o a_o promise_n of_o 10_o li._n more_o when_o the_o cure_n be_v perform_v for_o which_o she_o sue_v the_o party_n after_o this_o she_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o one_o mrs._n ellison_n for_o take_v upon_o she_o to_o give_v physic_n and_o in_o particular_a for_o undertake_v to_o cure_v she_o the_o say_v ellison_n to_o who_o she_o give_v c_z s._n in_o hand_n with_o promise_n of_o as_o much_o more_o when_o she_o perform_v the_o cure_n but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v obtain_v that_o she_o be_v never_o well_o since_o she_o take_v her_o medicine_n marry_o butler_n deny_v not_o that_o she_o give_v her_o physic_n but_o profess_v that_o she_o learn_v her_o skill_n of_o a_o jew_n and_o first_o avow_v that_o she_o be_v authorise_v to_o practice_v physic_n by_o mr._n endymion_n porter_n and_o sergeant_n clowes_n and_o when_o she_o understand_v that_o they_o can_v not_o license_v she_o so_o to_o practice_v she_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o she_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o evidence_n and_o proof_n thereof_o show_v a_o writ_n under_o seal_n out_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n for_o attach_n one_o that_o have_v not_o pay_v she_o for_o a_o cure_n she_o pretend_v to_o have_v do_v which_o seal_v she_o make_v her_o neighbour_n believe_v be_v a_o licence_n for_o her_o practise_v of_o physic_n she_o confess_v she_o give_v physic_n to_o mr._n richard_n shipwright_n from_o christmas_n till_o this_o present_a and_o so_o continue_v still_o she_o have_v give_v he_o inward_a medicine_n and_o likewise_o cup_v and_o scarify_v he_o she_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o under_o the_o tongue_n and_o in_o the_o foot_n and_o so_o she_o direct_v mr._n whittel_v the_o surgeon_n now_o dwell_v in_o croch_v friar_n for_o which_o her_o pain_n and_o physic_n she_o have_v have_v already_o c._n s._n and_o be_v to_o have_v a_o c._n s._n more_o when_o he_o be_v well_o the_o censor_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v she_o to_o newgate_n for_o these_o misdemeanour_n and_o fine_v she_o xv_o li._n john_n hogsflesh_n surgeon_n be_v accuse_v by_o several_a for_o give_v physic_n have_v no_o skill_n nor_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v other_o complain_v of_o his_o give_v purge_a physic_n and_o mercurial_a unction_n particular_o one_o anne_n harvey_n make_v complaint_n for_o give_v her_o husband_n physic_n for_o the_o pox_n who_o die_v of_o that_o physic_n with_o his_o mouth_n full_a of_o ulcer_n he_o have_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o many_o and_o be_v charge_v for_o give_v to_o one_o john_n gladwin_n 3_o pill_n every_o other_o day_n for_o twice_o whereupon_o he_o vomit_v so_o vehement_o that_o his_o sight_n and_o hear_v fail_v he_o for_o a_o time_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o his_o own_o letter_n as_o well_o as_o by_o gladwin_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n the_o censor_n condemn_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o fine_v he_o 10_o li._n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n a_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o college_n from_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o examine_v the_o pretend_a cure_n of_o one_o leverett_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o seven_o son_n and_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o several_a disease_n by_o stroke_v a_o full_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o whole_a affair_n be_v the_o follow_v at_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o 20_o of_o october_n 1637._o present_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n of_o dorsett_n lord_n cottington_n lord_n newburghe_n mr._n treasurer_n mr._n comptroller_n mr._n secr._n coke_n mr._n secr._n windebank_n whereas_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o mr._n serjeant_n clowes_n against_o one_o leverett_n a_o gardener_n for_o practise_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o cure_v the_o king_n be_v evil_a and_o all_o other_o disease_n the_o say_a leverett_n be_v this_o day_n convent_v before_o the_o board_n and_o hear_v in_o whatsoever_o he_o can_v allege_v for_o himself_o their_o lordship_n conceive_v his_o pretend_a cure_n to_o be_v imposture_n do_v then_o order_n that_o the_o precedent_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n shall_v be_v hereby_o authorise_v and_o require_v forthwith_o to_o call_v the_o say_a leverett_n before_o they_o and_o to_o examine_v his_o say_a pretend_a cure_n as_o well_o upon_o such_o information_n and_o proof_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o by_o mr._n serjeant_n clowes_n as_o by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o likewise_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v experiment_n of_o his_o say_a cure_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v certificate_n to_o this_o board_n of_o what_o they_o shall_v find_v appear_v before_o they_o and_o of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o say_a leverett_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o messenger_n custody_n ex._n edw._n nicholas_n 3_o o_o novembris_fw-la 1637._o present_a dr._n fox_n president_n dr._n argent_fw-fr dr._n harvey_n dr._n caddiman_n dr._n smith_n dr._n winston_n dr._n hodson_n dr._n meverell_n dr._n spicer_n censor_n this_o day_n there_o be_v bring_v by_o mr._n harvey_n counsellor_n of_o gray_n inn_n a_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o october_n last_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o one_o leverett_n who_o there_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n together_o with_o divers_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v cure_v and_o pray_v the_o
constable_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o who_o the_o delinquent_n be_v deliver_v shall_v be_v register_v john_n hunt_n be_v present_v for_o set_v up_o bill_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o several_a disease_n he_o be_v pardon_v conditional_o that_o he_o set_v up_o no_o more_o neither_o practise_v for_o the_o future_a dr._n gerard_n boet_n be_v accuse_v and_o confess_v that_o he_o give_v physic_n to_o one_o mrs._n stone_n sick_a of_o a_o pleurifie_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o censor_n as_o to_o his_o practice_n he_o be_v condemn_v by_o they_o of_o ill_a practice_n fine_v 10_o l._n and_o send_v to_o the_o compter_n in_o woodstreet_n mr._n phige_n apothecary_n be_v charge_v by_o mr._n tho._n canby_n for_o give_v a_o clyster_n several_a paper_n of_o powder_n and_o let_v blood_n one_o mr._n robert_n canby_n who_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o dropsy_n phige_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o other_o answer_n to_o the_o censor_n than_o that_o if_o he_o have_v offend_v the_o law_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o satisfy_v they_o robert_n canby_n exhibit_v a_o note_n particular_o express_v the_o say_v phige_v his_o practice_n upon_o he_o sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o content_n whereof_o he_o likewise_o attest_v to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o censor_n wherefore_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o say_a phige_n be_v censure_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n the_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n london_n at_o mr._n robert_n canby_n his_o request_n have_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o practice_n of_o mr._n phige_v apothecary_n use_v on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a mr._n canby_n and_o giâ—e_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o say_a phige_n be_v altogether_o unwarrantable_a dangerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o say_a mr._n canby_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o medicine_n they_o censure_v evil_a and_o undue_a subscribe_v john_n clerk_n william_n goddard_n edmund_n smith_n john_n bathurst_n mr._n philip_n distiller_n of_o water_n and_o spirit_n be_v accuse_v of_o practice_n because_o he_o sell_v those_o water_n with_o note_n how_o to_o use_v they_o promise_v that_o hereafter_o he_o will_v give_v no_o more_o direction_n dr._n whitaker_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o censor_n be_v ask_v by_o what_o authority_n he_o practise_v physic_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o degree_n at_o leyden_n and_o be_v incorporate_v at_o cambridge_n he_o behave_v himself_o very_o rude_o and_o insolent_o wherefore_o order_n be_v forthwith_o give_v by_o the_o censor_n for_o his_o prosecution_n at_o law_n andrew_n kipping_n surgeon_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v practise_v physic_n in_o london_n for_o 12_o month_n he_o plead_v letter_n testimonial_a give_v he_o by_o the_o precedent_n and_o elect_v he_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o shall_v abstain_v from_o all_o practice_n yet_o be_v after_o guilty_a of_o illegal_a practice_n prove_v against_o he_o order_n be_v give_v for_o his_o prosecution_n at_o law_n the_o next_o michaelmas_n term._n james_n oyston_n master_n of_o art_n in_o edinburgh_n appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o produce_v letter_n patent_n from_o the_o most_o reverend_a the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o from_o the_o right_n reverend_a the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n whereby_o they_o have_v grant_v he_o a_o licence_n of_o practise_v both_o physic_n and_o surgery_n but_o be_v now_o satisfy_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n those_o licence_n be_v invalid_a he_o desire_v to_o pass_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o college_n that_o he_o may_v carry_v their_o letter_n testimonial_a into_o the_o country_n with_o he_o his_o request_n be_v grant_v he_o examine_v and_o letter_n testimonial_a give_v he_o draw_v up_o after_o the_o ordinary_a form_n finis_fw-la the_o index_n a._n anatomy_n liberty_n grant_v the_o college_n by_o q._n eliz._n charter_n to_o take_v yearly_o 4_o body_n in_o london_n middlesex_n or_o in_o any_o county_n within_o 16_o mile_n p._n 35_o 36._o liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o k._n james_n his_o charter_n to_o take_v 6_o body_n yearly_a for_o anatomy_n in_o london_n middlesex_n or_o surrey_n 113._o antimonial_a cup_n several_n kill_v by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o p._n 442_o 443._o apothecary_n the_o principal_a head_n of_o their_o charter_n they_o and_o the_o grocer_n make_v one_o corporation_n 4_o jac._n p._n 119._o the_o ground_n for_o their_o obtain_v this_o new_a charter_n 119_o 120._o by_o what_o physician_n it_o be_v approve_v 120._o the_o apothecary_n separate_v from_o the_o company_n of_o grocer_n and_o make_v one_o incorporation_n 120_o 121_o 123_o 124._o subject_a to_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o other_o 121._o the_o person_n first_o incorporate_v 122_o 123._o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v a_o body_n politic_a 126._o capable_a to_o purchase_v or_o sell_v land_n 126_o 142._o to_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n 127._o to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v ibid._n power_n to_o choose_v a_o master_n two_o warden_n and_o 21_o assistant_n 128._o to_o have_v a_o hall_n ibid._n to_o keep_v court_n ibid._n to_o consult_v about_o statute_n law_n article_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n be_v 13_o in_o number_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o society_n 129._o in_o all_o their_o order_n concern_v medicine_n to_o advise_v with_o the_o precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n 130._o to_o punish_v by_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o master_n etc._n etc._n without_o give_v account_n 131._o their_o fine_n to_o be_v moderate_a and_o not_o contrary_a to_o law_n ibid._n their_o first_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n 131._o 132._o to_o take_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o attorney_n general_n etc._n etc._n 132._o the_o master_n and_o warden_n to_o be_v swear_v before_o the_o assistant_n ibid._n power_n grant_v to_o the_o assistant_n to_o choose_v a_o master_n and_o warden_n 133._o to_o choose_v other_o in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o removal_n 134._o to_o choose_v new_a assistant_n and_o swear_v they_o 135._o to_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n no_o grocer_n to_o keep_v a_o apothecary_n shop_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la mens_fw-la 136._o no_o apprentice_n to_o be_v make_v free_a unless_o allow_v by_o the_o precedent_n or_o some_o physician_n or_o physician_n depute_v by_o he_o who_o be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o his_o examination_n by_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n 137_o 138._o power_n to_o enter_v shop_n and_o house_n to_o search_v and_o try_v medicine_n and_o to_o burn_v all_o unwholesome_a and_o hurtful_a medicine_n 139_o 140._o officer_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o search_n 140_o 141._o power_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v drug_n etc._n etc._n 141._o to_o choose_v a_o clerk_n who_o be_v also_o to_o be_v swear_v 143._o to_o choose_v a_o beadle_n and_o to_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n 144._o a_o save_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o authority_n ibid._n the_o college_n to_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o their_o search_n to_o call_v the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o apothecary_n company_n as_o of_o the_o grocer_n 145._o what_o medicine_n surgeon_n may_v have_v for_o their_o own_o use_n ibid._n their_o ware_n drug_n and_o stuff_n to_o be_v search_v by_o the_o censor_n and_o burn_v if_o find_v faulty_a 18_o 19_o 33_o 49_o 311_o 438._o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o apothecary_n refuse_v this_o search_n 19_o 33._o the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o as_o be_v elect_a refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o to_o make_v search_n 19_o magistrate_n shall_v assist_v physician_n in_o this_o their_o search_n 33._o they_o be_v not_o to_o divulge_v the_o name_n of_o medicine_n nor_o deliver_v physician_n bill_n 310._o they_o shall_v expose_v their_o ingredient_n to_o open_a view_n upon_o make_v a_o dispensation_n of_o medicine_n 311._o no_o poisonous_a or_o venomous_a drugg_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o they_o without_o note_v the_o name_n of_o the_o buyer_n and_o time_n of_o buy_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o bill_n send_v from_o some_o learned_a physician_n for_o their_o discharge_n 312_o 436._o require_v by_o a_o warrant_n from_o k._n james_n his_o council_n to_o deliver_v the_o bill_n of_o all_o illegal_a practiser_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n 382._o not_o to_o compound_v or_o administer_v medicine_n without_o prescription_n 437._o in_o all_o their_o bill_n there_o shall_v be_v enter_v the_o patient_n name_n the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o year_n 344_o 345_o 466._o censure_v for_o falsify_v bill_n 439_o 440._o little_a advantage_v by_o take_v degree_n in_o physic_n 443_o 444._o
approve_v by_o the_o next_o court_n and_o register_v before_o any_o levy_n or_o execution_n be_v have_v thereof_o and_o after_o by_o warrant_n to_o commit_v the_o party_n until_o etc._n etc._n or_o levy_v it_o of_o his_o good_n the_o 10_o l._n and_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la except_v appeal_v to_o within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o fine_a approve_a in_o court_n visitor_n constitute_v power_n to_o receive_v and_o determine_v appeal_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a visitor_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o cause_n before_o they_o to_o summon_v and_o swear_v witness_n after_o sentence_n to_o remit_v the_o cause_n all_o judgement_n in_o such_o appeal_n to_o stand_v good_a and_o no_o further_a relief_n or_o appeal_v after_o provide_v if_o neglect_n of_o prosecution_n or_o the_o appeal_v not_o determine_v within_o six_o month_n the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n to_o proceed_v as_o if_o no_o appeal_n therein_o to_o proceed_v on_o judgement_n in_o appeal_n after_o remit_v as_o in_o other_o case_n before_o appeal_n provide_v that_o no_o offender_n be_v question_v but_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v all_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n give_v to_o the_o college_n except_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n on_o recognizance_n power_n to_o sue_v for_o they_o and_o levy_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a all_o the_o fine_n charge_n deduct_v to_o go_v to_o the_o poor_a 6_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n power_n to_o choose_v a_o register_n his_o duty_n power_n to_o choose_v other_o officer_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o put_v they_o out_o again_o etc._n etc._n to_o take_v recognizance_n of_o offender_n offender_n rect_v precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o to_o the_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o any_o three_o to_o commit_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o recognizance_n gaoler_n to_o receive_v and_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n penalty_n liberty_n to_o take_v six_o body_n yearly_a for_o anatomy_n provide_v they_o be_v bury_v after_o liberty_n to_o purchase_v land_n 200_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n physician_n not_o to_o be_v of_o juries_n nor_o churchwarden_n constable_n nor_o scavenger_n in_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n distant_a etc._n etc._n watch_z and_o ward_n bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n confirmation_n of_o all_o former_a grant_n not_o hereby_o alter_v to_o consent_v to_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n for_o confirmation_n apothecary_n and_o grocer_n make_v one_o corporation_n 4_o jac._n the_o ground_n for_o this_o new_a charter_n empiric_n hurtful_a medicine_n the_o apothecary_n separate_v from_o the_o company_n of_o grocer_n and_o make_v a_o incorporation_n subject_a to_o the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o person_n first_o incorporate_v be_v these_o 114._o natural_a subject_n and_o their_o apprentice_n separate_a from_o the_o grocer_n and_o exempt_v from_o all_o fine_n amerciament_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o same_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o body_n politic_a capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o otherwise_o to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v sue_v fuerint_fw-la to_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n at_o pleasure_n to_o be_v break_v or_o alter_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o master_n two_o warden_n and_o 21_o assistant_n to_o have_v a_o hall_n or_o council-house_n to_o keep_v court_n or_o a_o convocation_n to_o consult_v about_o statute_n law_n article_n etc._n etc._n the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n be_v 13_o in_o number_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o society_n in_o their_o order_n concern_v medicine_n to_o advise_v with_o the_o precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n to_o punish_v by_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o master_n etc._n etc._n without_o give_v account_n but_o to_o be_v moderate_a and_o not_o contrary_a to_o law_n edm._n phillipps_n first_o master_n stephen_n higgins_n and_o tho._n fones_n first_o warden_n first_o assistant_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n before_o the_o attorney-general_n etc._n etc._n the_o master_n and_o warden_n to_o be_v swear_v before_o the_o assistant_n power_n to_o the_o assistant_n to_o choose_v a_o master_n and_o warden_n power_n to_o choose_v other_o in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o removal_n to_o choose_v new_a assistant_n and_o swear_v they_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n no_o grocer_n to_o keep_v a_o apothecaryes_n shop_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la no_o person_n to_o keep_v a_o shop_n till_o he_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n apprenticeship_n no_o apprentice_n to_o be_v make_v free_a unless_o allow_v by_o the_o precedent_n or_o some_o physician_n depute_v by_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o his_o examination_n by_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n and_o be_v examine_v examine_v del_fw-it tam._n power_n to_o enter_v shop_n and_o house_n to_o search_v and_o try_v medicine_n and_o burn_v all_o unwholesome_a and_o hurtful_a medicine_n officer_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o master_n warden_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o search_n power_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v drug_n &c_n &c_n power_n to_o purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n power_n to_o sell_v to_o choose_v a_o clerk_n who_o be_v also_o to_o be_v swear_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o beadle_n and_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n a_o save_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o authority_n the_o college_n to_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o their_o search_n to_o call_v the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o apothecaryes_n company_n as_o of_o the_o grocer_n what_o medicine_n surgeon_n may_v have_v for_o their_o own_o use_n use_n ditionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la suburbiis_fw-la suburbiis_fw-la medicis_fw-la medicis_fw-la illas_fw-la illas_fw-la nuper_fw-la nuper_fw-la have_v endue_v endue_v morbo_fw-la morbo_fw-la quo_fw-la quo_fw-la ledebant_fw-la ledebant_fw-la ditionis_fw-la ditionis_fw-la gravium_fw-la gravium_fw-la earum_fw-la earum_fw-la del_fw-it &_o hujusmodi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la dicta_fw-la dicta_fw-la authorizat_a '_o '_o authorizat_a '_o '_o place_n place_n contingeret_fw-la contingeret_fw-la anglicâ—_n action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n serj._n harris_n the_o young_a term._n trin._n ann_n 8_o car._n 1._o in_o b._n r._n littleton_n report_n p._n 168._o mich._n 4_o car._n stat._n 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o stat._n 3_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o 1_o mariae_fw-la c._n 9_o stat._n 34_o h._n 8._o stat._n 3_o h._n 8._o stat._n 3_o h._n 8._o plead_v departure_n patent_n free_a trade_n penal_a statute_n information_n court_n quarter_n sess_z 21_o jac._n c._n 4._o information_n information_n forfeiture_n to_o the_o royal_a court_n action_n popular_a information_n stat._n 14_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o surgery_n stat._n 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o potion_n stat._n repeal_n stat._n 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o stat._n 1_o mariae_fw-la plead_v replication_n departure_n novel_a matter_n stat._n 37_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o lit._n rep_v 212._o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n medicina_fw-la stat._n 14_o h._n 8._o stat._n 3_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o information_n stat._n 8_o e._n 4._o 31_o eliz._n c._n 5._o lit._n rep_v p._n 246._o statute_n general_n particular_a plead_v confess_v and_o avoid_v traverse_n corporation_n name_n lit._n rep_n p._n 349._o london_n lond._n ss_z imprimis_fw-la london_n ss_z a_o copy_n of_o the_o censor_n warrant_v for_o the_o commitment_n of_o empiric_n to_o prison_n