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A35381 Pharmacopœia Londinensis, or, The London dispensatory further adorned by the studies and collections of the Fellows, now living of the said colledg ... / by Nich. Culpeper, Gent.; Pharmacopoeia Londinensis. English Royal College of Physicians of London.; Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654. 1653 (1653) Wing C7525; ESTC R2908 351,910 220

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and eat them whether they be good meat or no I know not but I am sure 't is a good medicine for the biting of Serpents An Oyl made of it is excellent good for the stifness of the Tendons and the falling off of hair Before I come to the Compounds lest any should think I go about to hide from them any thing that might do them good I have here inserted the living Creatures and Excrements c. in the order the Colledg left them for impose them they could not for want of Authority Alack alack the King is dead and the Colledg of Physitians want power to impose the Turds upon men The use of the Fat 's and Suets you shel have if you please but to stay til I come to the Oyls and Oyntments the other which you think not useful for Physick will serve to laugh at the reading of them may make you 〈◊〉 though the smell of them might turn your stomach My self cannot chuse but smile to think in what part of the Apothecaries Shop the Colledg would have them kept they had need place them neer the Civit pot Therefore consider that the Colledg gave the Apothecaries a Catalogue of what Parts of Living Creatures and Excrements they must keep in their Shops Viz. Colledg THE Fat Grease or Suet of a Duck Goose Ecl Bare Herron Thymallos if you know where to get it Dog Capon 〈◊〉 wild Cat Stork Coney Horse Hedg-hog Hen Man Lyon Hare Pike or 〈◊〉 if they have any fat I am 〈◊〉 't is worth twelve pence a grain Wolf Mouse of the Mountains if you can catch them 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Serpent Badger 〈◊〉 or 〈◊〉 Bear Fox Vultur if you can catch them Album 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Dogs Turd the 〈◊〉 of a Hare and a Hog East and West 〈◊〉 Butter not 〈◊〉 and salted stone taken out of a mans Bladder Vipers flesh fresh Cheese Castorium white yellow and virgins wax the Brain of Hares and Sparrows Crabs claws the Rennet of a Lamb Kid a Hare and a Calf and a Horse too quoth the Colledg They should have put in the Rennet of ah Ass to make a Medicine for their adle brains the next time they alter their Dispensarory let them go take council of the Butchers and allow them a place in their Colledg-Garden in Amen-Corner as they have done their learned Alchymist truly they would have knocked down such an Earor like an Ox and told them no creatures had Rennets but only such as sucked to proceed The Heart of a Bullock a Stag a Hog and a Weather the Horn of an Elk a Hart a Rhinocerot an Unicorn the skull of a Man killed by a violent death a Cocks comb to hang upon their learned heads the Tooth of a Bore an Elephant and a Sea-horse Ivory or Elephants Tooth the skin a Snake hath cast off the gall of a Hawk Bullock a shee Goat a Hare a Kite a Hog a Bull a Bear the cases of Silk-worms the Liver of a Wolf an Otter a Frog Ising-glass the guts of a Wolf and a Fox the milk of a shee Ass a shee Goat a Woman an Ewe a Heifer East and West Bezoar the stone in the head of a Carp and a Pearch if there be any stone in an Ox Gall stone in the Bladder of a Man the Jaw of a Pike or Jack Pearls the marrow of the Leg of a Sheep Ox Goat Stag Calf common and virgin Honey Musk Mummy a Swallows nest Crabs eyes the Omentum or Call of a Lamb Ram Weather Calf the whites yolks and shells of Hens Egs Emets Egs bone of a Stags Heart an Ox Leg Ossepiae the inner skin of a Hens Gizzard the Wool of Hares the feathers of Partridges that which Bees make at the entrance of the Hive to keep out cold if they make any thing at all for I assure you I could never find any yet and have been a diligent searcher after it the pizzle of a Stag of a Bull Fox Lungues fasting spittle the blood of a Pidgeon of a Cat of a hee Goat of a Hare of a Partridg of a Sow of a Bull of a Badger of a Snail they might have been a little plainer Testudo which is their word signifies any shell-fish as also snails that have shels on their backs any thing will serve to cheat the people with Silk Whey the suet of a Bullock of a Stag of a hee Goat of a Sheep of a Heiser Sperma 〈◊〉 a Bullocks Spleen the skin a Snake hath cast off the Turds of a Goose of a Dog of a Goat of Pidgeons of a stone-horse of a Hen of Swallows of Men of Women of Mice of Peacocks of a Hog of a Heiser the Ancle of a Hare of a Sow Cobwebs Water shels as Blatta Bizantia Buccinae Crabs Cockles Dentalis Entalis mother of Pearl Mytuli purpurae Os sepiae Umbilicus Marinus the stones of a Horse of a Cock the hoof of an Elk of an Ass of a Bullock of a Horse of a Lyon the piss of a Bore of a shee Goats of a Man or Woman that is a Maid and that is not a Maid the Moss on a Mans skull Zibeth Culpeper A. The Liver of a Hedg-hog being dried and beaten into pouder and drunk with Wine strengthens the Reins exceedingly and helps the dropsie convulsions and the Falling-sickness together with all fluxes of the Bowels The Liver being in like manner brought into pouders strengthens the Liver exceedingly and helps the dropsie The Heart of a Frog being applied to the Region of the Heart in a burning Feaver mitigates the fits to admiration The Heart of a Lark being bound to the Thigh of those that have the Chollick helps them it doth the like also being eaten Then the Colledge tells you these things may be taken from the SEA As Coll. AMber-greese Sea water Sea sand Bitumen Amber white and yellow Jet Carallinae Corral white and red Fome of the Sea Spunge stone Pumice Sea salt Spunges Amber METTALS STONES SALTS and other MINERALS VErt-de-greese scales of Brass Aetitis Alana Terra Alabaster Alectorious Allum Scisile and Roch Amethist Amianth Ampheliles Antimony Leaves and filings of Silver Quick-silver Lapis Armenius native Arsenick both white and red artifieial Arsnick white and realgar Argilla Asteria Leaves and filings of Gold Belemnites Beril Bole-armenick Borax Toads-stone Lapis Calaminaris Cadmia Lime quick and quenched Vitriol white blew and green Steel Borax 〈◊〉 Crysopus Cinabaris native and artificial whetstones Chalk white and green Cristal Diphriges the rust dust scales and flakes of Iron Granate Morter such as walls are daubed with Hematites Heliotropium Jacinth Hibernicus Jasper Lapis Judaicus Tiles Lapis Lazuli Lapis Lincis 〈◊〉 Litharge of Silver and Gold Loadstone Marchasite or fire-stone Marble red Lead native and artificial Myst Naphtha Lapis Nephriticus Niter Oaker yellow and red Onyx Opalus Ophytes Osteocolla Lead white and black Plumbago Pompholix Marchasite realgar Ruby red Oaker Sal Armoniack Sal Gem and Sal Niter Saphir and Sardine Selenites
plain nor an Epistle stuffed as full of Flattery as an Egg is full of meat which I hate to give and you to receive and God hates it in whomsoever he finds it it is sufficient to you and infinite joy to me that your Works declare to the World what you are even in these times when rich Pluto is accounted a better Phylosopher than learned Plato when Godliness is not accounted great Gain as it was in better times than now are but Gain is accounted great Godliness I had Reasons enough to make me bold to dedicate it to you as namely That Ingenuity of your Spirit your excellent Endeavors for the publick Good that admirable Constancy which Honor it self could not choak so that your Splendor like other Justices in Office with you has not gone out like a Candle and left a stinking snuff behind though it hath pleased God to place you in Authority in such an Age that calleth Vertue Vice and Vice Vertue that calleth Good Evil and Evil Good that strike at the Devil and hit Christ in his Saints To whom rather these things considered should I dedicate these my weak Labors than to your self to whom God hath given the Knowledg to discern Vertue from Vice to love the one and hate the other according to that excellent Speech of Plato Oh Knowledg how would men love thee if they did but know thee for as Health is the Conservation of the Body so is Knowledg the Conservation of the Mind which is too too much absconded the more is the pity from the eyes of this languishing Nation and calls aloud for a Cure for as Plato saith in another place If Vertue could take upon her a bodily shape she would be so beautiful as men would be in love with her also if Vice could take upon her a Bodily shape she would be such an ugly beast all men would loath and disdain her for if Drunkards have so many Apish and beastly postures what would Drunkenness it self have which is the Author of them all if that could appear in a visible form This I know you are well versed in the love of a Real Common-wealth may be read in you even through a pair of Spectacles glassed with an inch board this was another argument moving me to dedicate this Book to you which tends towards the furtherance of a Common-wealth and the pulling down a Monopoly extreamly prejudicial yet scarce discernable I must be brief because it is brevity you delight in therefore to use many words I account it needless your kind acceptance of this Book I shall account such a favor as is never to be forgotten The God of Heaven and Earth which hath hitherto preserved your Body in so many dangers and difficulties which you have passed and your Spirit pure in these back-sliding Times still be your Guide and preserve your Spirit Soul and Body untill the time of your Change shall come and present you blameless at the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ in whom God hath loved you and washed you from your sins in his Blood So praies Sir Your Worships most humble Servant NICH. CULPEPER A Premonitory Epistle TO THE READER Courteous READER THose things which God did make first in the Beginning without means He now preserveth by Means and therefore He hath placed Nature in the World which by Motion acts in all things according to the quality of the thing acted upon as Fire acts upon Wood to make a fire to warm one by or the like therefore as the Cause of Diseases is to be understood to be Natural so is their Cures also to be effected in a Natural way and if you do but consider the whol Universe as one united Body and Man an Epitomy of this Body it will seem strange to none but Mad-men and Fools that the Stars should have influence upon the Body of Man considering he being an Epitomy of the Creation must needs have a Celestial World within himself for to wind the strings a little higher If there be a Trinity in the Deity which is denied but by none but Ranters then must there be a Trinity also in all his Works if there be a Unity in the God-head there must needs be a Unity in all his Works and a dependancy between them and not that God made the Creation to hang together like Ropes of Sand so God made but one world and yet in this one World a Trinity first Elementary which is lowest Secondly Celestial which is next above that Thirdly Intellectual which is highest in degree and happy yea thrice happy is he that attains to it if then Man be capable of the Intellectual World as having an Epitomy of that in himself whereby he knows that there is a God and that God made this World and Governeth it now he hath made it that there are Angels and that he bath an immortal Spirit in himself which causeth him to hope and expect immortality If he have an Epitomy of the Elementary World in himself whereby he searcheth and seeks after the Vertues of Elementary Bodies and the various mixtures of Natural things their Causes Effects Times Fashions Events and how they are produced by the Elements must he not also by the same rule have an Epitomy of the Celestial World within himself by which he searcheth out the Motion and Course of the Celestial Bodies and what their influence is upon the Elements and Elementary Bodies he that denies this let him also deny that the whol world was made for man that so the world may see what he is it is palpable to those that fear God and are conversant either in his Word or in his Works that every inferior world is Governed by its superior and receives influence from it God Himself the only First-being the Maker and Disposer of all things Governs the Celestial World by the Intellectual namely the Angels He governs the Elementary World and all Elementary Bodies by the Celestial World namely the Stars and that 's the reason the influence ' of the Stars reacheth not to the Mind or Rational part of Man because it is an Epitomy of the Intellectual world which is a superior to them but because there is now some Dispute about it I should have said Cavelling by such as would fain have their own Knaveries hidden and therfore they would fain have the Stars made to stop Bottles or else for the Angels to play at bowls with when they had nothing else to do but not rule the Elementary world no by no means We shall prove they rule over the Elementary world first by Scripture secondly by Reason First by Scripture I beseech you read in the first place Genesis 1. 14 15 16 17 18. verses And God said let there be lights in the Firmament of the Heaven to divide the Day from the Night and let them be for SIGNS and for SEASONS and for DAIES and YEARS And let them be for Lights in the Firmament of the