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into_o the_o principality_n of_o anhalt_n i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o duke_n augustus_n and_o the_o prince_n christian_n have_v by_o their_o favour_n sufficient_o oblige_v i_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a servant_n to_o their_o house_n which_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n afford_v elector_n both_o of_o saxony_n and_o brandenbourg_n p._n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v when_o and_o how_o those_o prince_n get_v and_o lose_v those_o electorship_n with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o house_n their_o title_n their_o alliance_n their_o religion_n the_o number_n of_o the_o branch_n whereinto_o they_o be_v divide_v and_o other_o thing_n that_o you_o shall_v judge_v requisite_a for_o my_o instruction_n g._n no_o man_n deny_v but_o that_o these_o house_n spring_v out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o root_n and_o that_o they_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o ancient_a in_o christendom_n but_o i_o hold_v it_o a_o vanity_n to_o inquire_v for_o a_o descent_n from_o father_n to_o son_n 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king_n of_o france_n and_o since_o clovis_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n marry_v batildis_n daughter_n to_o beranger_n a_o princess_n of_o this_o house_n all_o which_o thing_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o family_n be_v come_v to_o full_a growth_n before_o many_o very_a noble_a one_o be_v produce_v p._n see_v those_o prince_n be_v king_n or_o duke_n of_o the_o saxon_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o keep_v not_o that_o dignity_n g._n those_o title_n be_v not_o always_o hereditary_a ancient_o the_o saxon_n and_o many_o other_o people_n choose_v a_o duke_n or_o a_o king_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o one_o for_o the_o war_n otherwise_o their_o state_n be_v aristocratical_a and_o dignity_n descend_v not_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o the_o day_n of_o charlemain_n witikind_a head_n of_o the_o saxon_n have_v aribo_n beranger_n his_o son_n or_o brother-in-law_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o when_o they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o charles_n 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the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n iii_o be_v make_v marquis_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o house_n of_o stade_n be_v extinguish_v which_o have_v enjoy_v that_o marquisate_n a_o long_a time_n a_o little_a after_o henry_n leo_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o brunswick_n have_v disoblige_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n be_v degrade_v from_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o same_o give_v to_o bernard_n son_n to_o albertus_n vrsus_fw-la in_o the_o diet_n of_o wirsbourg_n 1169._o which_o dignity_n continue_v in_o his_o family_n till_o the_o year_n 1423._o as_o that_o of_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n do_v till_o 1417._o p._n do_v not_o prince_n offend_v against_o the_o maxim_n of_o true_a politic_n when_o they_o make_v their_o subject_n too_o great_a g._n theodosius_n duke_n of_o bragansa_n and_o the_o rich_a lord_n in_o portugal_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o philip_n iii_o his_o sovereign_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o duke_n to_o walk_v equal_a by_o 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it_o and_o therefore_o i_o earnest_o entreat_v you_o to_o use_v the_o power_n and_o credit_v you_o have_v with_o my_o parent_n that_o by_o their_o good_a leave_n i_o may_v begin_v to_o travel_v and_o see_v what_o europe_n afford_v worthy_a of_o my_o observation_n g._n i_o know_v that_o travel_a be_v a_o proper_a mean_n to_o accomplish_v what_o you_o have_v begin_v but_o i_o can_v allow_v that_o you_o shall_v imitate_v those_o who_o make_v it_o their_o study_n day_n and_o night_n to_o learn_v what_o be_v do_v at_o rome_n 2000_o year_n since_o without_o take_v any_o thought_n to_o know_v how_o man_n live_v in_o germany_n at_o the_o present_a they_o that_o study_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n be_v like_o those_o imprudent_a busybody_n who_o have_v their_o eye_n open_a to_o
p._n parent_n do_v not_o love_v their_o child_n with_o more_o tenderness_n nor_o child_n their_o parent_n with_o more_o reverence_n than_o i_o love_v the_o empire_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n you_o can_v tell_v i_o nothing_o that_o affect_v i_o comparable_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o its_o greatness_n continue_v therefore_o and_o as_o you_o have_v touch_v something_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o head_n give_v i_o some_o account_n also_o of_o the_o member_n g._n the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o elector_n which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v three_o ecclesiastic_n and_o five_a secular_o they_o of_o mentz_n tryer_n and_o collen_n be_v arch-bishop_n and_o arch-chancellor_n the_o first_o in_o germany_n the_o second_o in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o the_o three_o in_o italy_n the_o secular_o be_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v great_a cupbearer_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v great_a steward_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v great_a marshal_n or_o constable_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v great_a chamberlain_n and_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o be_v great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o empire_n p_o be_v those_o office_n which_o you_o now_o mention_v the_o principal_a function_n of_o each_o elector_n g._n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o make_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n so_o eminent_a as_o the_o right_n they_o have_v to_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o to_o depose_v he_o when_o by_o his_o enormous_a crime_n or_o by_o a_o unmanly_a idleness_n he_o neglect_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n p._n be_v the_o empire_n always_o elective_a g._n charlemain_n have_v get_v the_o imperial_a diginty_n transmit_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n by_o way_n of_o succession_n and_o that_o right_a continue_a in_o his_o house_n as_o long_o as_o his_o descendants_n retain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o generosity_n of_o that_o 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have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o emperor_n until_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n ii_o for_o otho_n frisingensis_n assure_v we_o that_o henry_n ii_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a conrade_z duke_z of_o franconia_n be_v advance_v into_o his_o place_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o henry_n iii_o son_n to_o conrade_n be_v also_o choose_v but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o elector_n the_o abbot_n of_o vrsperg_n write_v that_o henry_n iv_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o henry_n v._o be_v choose_v by_o all_o that_o lotharius_n ii_o be_v make_v emperor_n by_o two_o archbishop_n eight_o bishop_n many_o abbot_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n that_o conrade_n iii_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o throne_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n not_o be_v call_v to_o the_o election_n and_o the_o see_v of_o mentz_n be_v then_o vacant_a that_o frederick_n barbarossa_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o german_a prince_n that_o philip_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o a_o election_n which_o the_o suevian_o bavarian_o and_o saxon_n make_v of_o he_o that_o otho_n iv_o receive_v the_o sceptre_n from_o those_o of_o collen_n strasbourg_n and_o some_o other_o city_n the_o same_o abbot_n of_o vrsperg_n say_v that_o the_o emperor_n otho_n iv_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o bavaria_n the_o landgrave_n of_o thuringia_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n choose_v frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n to_o who_o they_o have_v former_o swear_v allegiance_n even_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o cradle_n this_o be_v that_o frederick_n until_o who_o time_n as_o you_o see_v the_o number_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v uncertain_a p._n there_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o what_o you_o say_v that_o the_o empire_n be_v successive_a until_o henry_n iv_o and_o a_o little_a after_o you_o affirm_v that_o henry_n ii_o conrade_n henry_n iii_o and_o iv_o be_v elect_v g._n i_o have_v take_v notice_n before_o that_o the_o author_n who_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n i_o allege_v those_o that_o speak_v of_o those_o election_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o to_o show_v you_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o writer_n that_o the_o number_n of_o elector_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o seven_o till_o after_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n ii_o and_o here_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o eight_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o till_o the_o last_o peace_n of_o germany_n p._n why_o be_v the_o number_n of_o they_o increase_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v at_o munster_n and_o osnabrug_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o g._n in_o the_o year_n 1623._o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o transfer_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n from_o frederick_n v._o count_n palatine_n to_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n this_o translation_n of_o dignity_n and_o many_o other_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o the_o empire_n remark_v in_o ferdinand_n with_o a_o jealous_a eye_n as_o the_o take_n upon_o himself_o alone_o to_o decide_v matter_n which_o can_v be_v determine_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o resume_v of_o church-land_n possess_v by_o protestant_n and_o give_v they_o to_o religious_a order_n together_o with_o a_o fear_n of_o worse_a proceed_n oblige_v the_o prince_n to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n and_o to_o call_v stranger_n to_o their_o assistance_n the_o war_n be_v long_o and_o so_o bloody_a that_o it_o sweep_v away_o more_o than_o half_a the_o people_n of_o germany_n at_o last_o both_o side_n be_v weary_a a_o assembly_n be_v hold_v at_o munster_n to_o