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A57980 A survey of the spirituall antichrist opening the secrets of familisme and antinomianisme in the antichristian doctrine of John Saltmarsh and Will. Del, the present preachers of the army now in England, and of Robert Town, by Samuel Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1648 (1648) Wing R2394; ESTC R22462 573,971 671

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the King as lawfull Magistrates I answer its true so would they pray for Nero Dominitian and heathen Justices of peace sent by them as lawfull Magistrates but not as Christian Magistrates nor such as they would chuse to reigne over them because in their apprehension of them they are no lesse without the Church then heathens then let the world be judge of their candor in contending for a power of Premunires and in voting that heathen Justices of peace and unchristian Parliaments should be above a free Generall Assembly of England but they could not endure either Magistrates or Parliaments of the gang they are now in England to be above one of their Congregations though consisting of seven 3. They are jealous of any supremacy of Generall Assemblies But say the Congregations of England were all Independent they would not baptise the children of the twentieth Parliament man Judge and Justice of peace nor of the King or most professors in England as they are now in England nor admit them or their wives or children to the Ordinances because they are no Church-members and no better then Ethiopians or Indians to them and if Parliament or Justices of peace should take on them to judge or punish them for this I beleeve M. Burton and our brethren would tell them these that are without the Church as you are have no power to judge the Church of Christ are to judge of Church administrations or to whom Ordinances should be dispensed or not dispensed Judge if this be not a supremacy given to seven above the Parliament and Judges of the Kingdome which M. Burton so much condemned in a Nationall Assembly of all the godly Ministers and Elders in England But it s a fault that the Generall Assembly hath power to make rules according to the word of God appertaining to the good behaviour of all the members of the Kirke and abrogate Statutes and Ordinances about Ecclesiasticall matters that are found noysome and unprofitable without the Magistrate So did the Assembly at Jerusalem appoint such rules as should binde Caesar so he had been a good Constantine and though they cannot abrogate Ordinances and Acts of Parliament by making or unmaking Acts of Parliament our booke of discipline never meaned that as M. Burton ignorant of the discipline of our Church saith yet as the Ministers of Christ they may juridically declare yea and preach authoritively that Acts of Parliament establishing the Masse are unlawfull and godlesse lawes commanding Idolatry and denounce a woe against unjust decrees and lawes as Esay 10.1 else when M. Burton preacheth against such lawes he then must incurre a premunire before God and set himselfe in a Papall throne above the Parliament and enslave the English Subjects for he preaches that Statutes of Parliament that establisheth Masse and the burning of heretickes that is Protestants are to be abrogated as well as the Generall Assembly of Scotland doth and so M. Burton must set himselfe above Kings and Kesars And when a Synod or Church conveened in the name of Christ bindes on earth according to the word of God Matth 18. there is no lawfull appeal from them to any Civill judicature not because they are not men but because they are a Court acting in the name of Christ according to his word and Christ with them bindes or looses in heaven yea there is no reclamation to be made nor any appeale from one faithfull Pastor speaking in the name and authority of Christ according to that He that heareth you heareth me he that despiseth you despiseth me and there is no danger to be feared either of Papall tyranny or Parliamentary breach or premunire But M. Rutherfurd saith The decisive voyces of a General● Assembly bindes the absent as well as present Answ. So saith the Holy Ghost the Churches of Antioch Syria and Silicia were bound to receive and obey the decrees of the Synod so soon as they heare them Act. 15.22 23 26 27 28. Act. 16.4 Act. 21.25 as they that despise the doctrine of faithfull Pastors dead and buried despise Christ so saith that learned and godly man M. Cotton and all the Churches of N. England who to M. Burton must set up a Papall throne as well as the Church of Scotland if this be Popery for what need Churches absent saith Cotton Keyes of the Kingdome p. 26. send to a Synod for light and direction in wayes of truth and peace if they be resolved aforehand how farre they will goe and if they be not obliged to submit thereunto in the Lord. M. Burton saith further p. 21. that M. Rutherfurd saith ch 20.312 Gov. Chur. Scot. The acts of the Assembly oblige all the absents not present in all their members and that because whatsoever is by these Commissioners determined and concluded is matter necessary and agreeable to Gods word as being no lesse infallible then those decisions of the Apostles Act. 15. Answ. I dare appeale to the conscience of M. Burton well informed and to all the godly if they conceive any such thing to be my judgement to assert with Bellarmine Papists the infallibility of any Councells now on earth yea if he had read what I have said ch 14. p. 209.212 I prove that the Apostles acted not in that Synod as Apostles but as ordinary Elders and Doct. Whittaker and M. Cotton say the same though M. Tho. Goodwin and M. Nye contradict both M. Cotton and Whittaker and Calvin and all both Papists and Protestants yea and Independents who acknowledge Act. 15. to be a paterne for Synods to the end of the world But the Independents now in England and Anabaptists side with Bridgesius Grotius Socinians and Arminians the enemies of Synods and say that Synod Act. 15. was an extraordinary Apostolicke meeting that obligeth not the Churches now The Seekers say there shall never be Synods till Apostles arise againe which they say without all word of Scripture 2. I speake not one word pag. 312. of that purpose but pag. 322. I speake and M. Burton both detracteth from and addeth to and perverteth my words which I impute not to malice as others doe but to his ignorance of the Discipline of the Church of Scotland my words ch 20. pag. 322. are these The acts of the Assembly oblige all the absents not present in all their members as Act. 23 24.28 Act. 15.16.4 ch 21.25 not because of the authority of the Church but because of the matter which is necessary and agreeable to Gods word Beside that M. Burton leaves out all the Scriptures I cite because he could not answer them he leaves out these words not because of the authority of the Church which cleareteh my sense and directly excludeth all infallible authority of Church or Assembly For I hold they oblige the consciences not for men or the Authority of the Church or because so saith the Church as Papists make the testimony of the Church the formall ob●ect of our faith and the Church to bee
as infallible as the Scripture which I expresly deny and lay the rationem credendi all the weight burden and warrant of the obligation of conscience that the decrees or constitutions of an Assembly can lay on not on the fallible and weake authority of the Church or men but on the matter of the decrees because or in so farre as it is the necessary matter of the word or agreeable to the word of God Now may not the Reader consider this logicke The Gospell that M. Burton preacheth obligeth all his flocke absent or presenct for their presence maketh it not to bee Gospell and that not because of the authority of M. Burton who is but a sinfull man but because the Gospell he preacheth is necessary truth and agreeable to the Scriptures ergo whatsoever M. Burton preacheth is no lesse infallible then the decisions of the Apostles The Antecedent is most true and more I doe not say but the consequence is most blasphemous and false yet are all the lawfull Pastors in Britaine to preach the sound word of God after the example of the Prophets the Apostles ergo whatever all the faithfull Pastors in Britaine preach is as infallible as the decisions of the Apostles the Antecedent I can owne as a truth of God but the consequence is M. Burtons 2. He addes to my words and saith M. Rutherfurd tells us whatsoever is by these Commissioners determined and concluded is matter necessary and agreeable to the word of God This I say not I never thought whatsoever they say is matter necessary find these words under my hand and I will crave M. Burton and all the Church of England pardon But I know Generall Assemblies can reele and erre Every man is a lyar I never say whatsoever is concluded by them is necessary I say what is determined by them is de jure that is ought to be agreeable to Gods word for I shew that Generall Assemblies have their warrant from Act. 15. and my meaning and words are clear These are M. Burtons words not mine What is determined by them binds not as or because it s from men but as agreeable to the word of God M. Burton expones my is as hee pleaseth best and hath need to crave God pardon for that hee rashly and ignorantly I say no more fathers untruths on his innocent brother who writeth and speaketh honourably and respectively of him for let logicke of conscience be judge if this be a good consequence What a Generall Assembly determines bindeth no farther but as it is necessary and as it is agreeable to the word ergo Whatsoever a Generall Assembly determines is necessary and is agreeable to the word of God it followeth in no sort at all yea the ●u●t contrary followeth ergo if it be not necessary and in so farre as it is not agreeable to the word it obligeth-neither these that are present nor absent and is not infallible at all 4. I may say without any just ground of offending either M. Burton or any of his way that write against Synods that had they rightly understood the state of the question between P●otestants and Papists they would not have so inconsiderately clashed with the word of God and all the Reformed Churches in Christendome for we deny 1. All absolute unlimited and infallible authority to Synods Papists presse that Councells cannot erre and in so doing they make them Lords and Masters of the conscience of the people of God and Independents and others charging this upon us cannot before the barre of the alone King and head of the Church beare out their charge and the like unlimited and boundlesse power of Civill and politick ratifying and passing in penall lawes what the Church or Synods determine we deny to any Magistrate on earth M. Burton 9 10 11 12. will not and cannot make good his bitter virulent and unchristian challenge he layes on his innocent brethren who may and I hope doe in humility and confidence claime a Saintship and interest in the Lord Jesus as well as he That they with Diotrephes exalt mans power above all that is called God are Antichrists Apostates from the truth doe carry on the mystery of iniquity this he also must answer for as a slander laid on all our Reformers Calvin Luther Beza yea on Reynold Whittaker Perkins c. all the Protestant Churches all the hoast of Protestant Divines But 2. All the power and authority of Synods we conceive to be ministeriall not Lordly limited regulated by the onely word of God in the scripture and in matters circumstantiall of order and decency as time place persons observe I say not in mysticall Religions Ceremonies called but unjustly indifferent or the like by the law of nature rules of pietie charity and Christian prudency for the edification of our brethren and the glory of God and a lawfull Synod wee judge hath power ministeriall from Christ to passe constitutions 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 decrees Acts 16.4 Lawes I doe not call them because Christ is the onely Law-giver King and head of his Church his Officers are onely servants and Heralds to hold forth his Lawes and these constitutions condemning Arminianisme Socinianisme Familisme Antinomianisme c. as sometimes Mr. Burton being but one single Pastor by word and writ condemned them and that in the name and authority of Christ as hee then said and commanding in the Lord that they consent to the forme of sound doctrine rebuking all that subvert soules and trouble the Churches Acts 15.23 24. are to be obeyed and the conscience submitted to them not absolutely not for the sole will and meere authority of the Heralds as if they were infallible not with blind obedience not without reclamation or appeale if they be either contrary or beside the scriptures but conditionally in so farre as they are agreeable to the Word of God even as the single Independant Congregation is to be heard in things lawfull under paine of excommunication as our brethren say from Matth. 18. and yet Matth. 18. sets not up Antichrist and caries not on the Mystery of iniquity And wee teach that the Magistrate as the Minister of God after due examination according to the word is obleiged to adde his civill sanction to these constitutions and to guard the Ministers with his Sword and to punish Arminians Socinians Familists c. as Mr. Burton cryed against them of old and appealed to the supreame Magistrate the Kings Majesty against them though wee judge the Magistrates sword in all this keepes such a distance from the conscience that this is so farre from being a State Government of the Church that these constitutions have no power at all over the conscience from the sword and are alike binding and were Acts 15. Though the Magistrate were not on earth and though hee should oppose them as hee did then And we thinke Arminians Socinians and Familists who deny all power of Synods lesse or more except onely Sir if
strict conversation and a care by doing to please God any personall walking with God is but a legall bargaining with God to out-buy Christ and evacuate free grace and a mixing of Law and Gospel and confounding of the two Covenants and of heaven and hell and presently upon this the party is as free of doubting till his dying day as if he were in heaven still in a merry pinne as if he were above the starres before the throne under no Law above all duties reades heares prayes none but when some immediate rapts of a living active God comes on him a dead passive block in Christ the Scripture either Law or Gospel is but a dead Letter hee is neither tyed nor awed with Law or Gospel Precept or Command nor preaching nor seales but is acted by a free Spirit an immediate light and speech of a Spirit above and beyond all outward word or Letter of old or new Testament except when the Spirit shall speake or apply them to the heart and then these Commandements tye the outer man and the flesh and then they bind not for any authority of the Law-giver but for the onely Gospel love of Christ as if Christ had put his Father out of office whereas Gospel-love commands obedience upon and for both the authority of the Lawgiver and the love of Christ and when this convert falleth in Adultery murther swearing lying robbing 1. It is not he but the flesh and sense and the outward man that doth these 2. They were remitted and made no sinnes and hee as cleane as Christ from them before they bee committed 3. The Law hath no more to doe with him then the persuer saith Saltmarsh hath to doe with the murtherer who hath fled to the citie of refuge But Saltmarsh's Legall convert he meaneth all not converted the Antinomian way is not our convert as he dreameth 1. Because we look not at conversion meerly as a change in affection and conversation without Christ Faith and saving grace 2. Antinomians make all the change in conversion to be meerely imputative to beleeve that Christ was converted and repents for us and to regard no inward change 3. It is false that Saltmarsh saith That pressing of meere commands from the word may worke a Legall change of affection and conversation For if by meere commands from the Word he meane 1. commands without the Spirit that is such as are written and preached Gospel or Law that of themselves want all grace and joyning of the Spirit Then sure Cicero and Seneca their meere words without God cannot change a Zeno a Xenephon from debauched slagitious men into white cive●l Moralists without some Spirit if he meane that the Gospel-letter as a Letter can doe more then the Law-letter without the Spirit he is much deceived for words as words whether of Law or Gospel without God can work no change But Saltmarsh if I mistake not hath a third meaning that meere commands from the authority of God the Law-giver can worke but a Legall and counterfeit conversion this is most false We have a grave controversie with Papists touching the formall object of Divine Faith Whether it bee the testimony of the Church as Papists say or the authority of God speaking in his Word as we teach Now we hold that the testimony of the Church is but the testimony of men and can produce but an humane faith not a Divine but the testimonie of God himselfe speaking in the Scriptures can onely beget a supernaturall and divine faith when the Holy Ghost followeth the Word and rendereth it lively If then we beleeve divine truths and Scripturall commands because so saith the Lord in his Word either Law or Gospel this is a divine and supernaturall faith so to beleeve upon Gods meere commands as Law-giver not because naturall reason so dictateth nor because the Church or man so saith nor because the times favour the Gospel as the seed is received with a sort of beliefe that falleth on stony ground is divine Faith and is not contrary but sweetly complyeth with faith grounded upon the love of Christ and wrought by the grace of God in the Gospel Antinomians dreame that these two are contrary when they are not so 4. It s most false that the Law is in the heart before hand by nature so as wee beleeve it naturally for the authority of the Law-giver for so naturall faith of the Law should fight with naturall unbeliefe and deepe security to laugh and sleepe sound under the curse of God Wee naturally know much of the Law but we have not a Legall faith to beleeve because so saith the Law-giver by nature 5. It s false also that Nature can propound to it selfe life eternall as its end as Saltmarsh saith Balaam could not desire it farre lesse intend it hee onely wished the end of the just 2. The end must bee the last end subordinate to Gods glory Antinomians are Pelagians and poore friends to free grace as I noted before for when salvation is the end all meanes are gone about when the end is intended that may conduce to that end all meanes that may crosse the obtaining thereof eschewed Now naturall Legall converts cannot goe about all for salvation and in reference to it its cleare when gold is a mans end as in the covetous pleasure the end in the voluptuous honour the end in the ambitious if all acts about the meanes or that may thwart the attaining of the end bow not to this end it s not so in Legall converts 3. When the end is attained but in hope and assurance the minde is satisfied and quieted Legall converts are not so satisfied 4. Legall converts order salvation to and for themselves and the happinesse of it not the holinesse to please themselves not to honour God because heaven is a Honey-combe that very Nature beleeving an eternity desires to sucke 5. Severe and strict walking in our sense is walking in all duties by the light and conduct of saving grace and the faith of the elect of God which wee contend for against most Antinomians who are but loose livers and cannot fall on a Legall convert CHAP. LXVIII How the Spirit worketh freely in the Antinomian way SAltmarsh boldly goeth on to hold forth When the Spirit of adoption works not freely but servilly and legally Object 1. When men put something of satisfaction on any performance as if God were prevailed with by any thing of their owne Answ. Satisfaction to revenging justice or of merit or of perfect obedience to the Law in our performances we disclaim or that we prevaile with God by any thing of our owne as if our performances were causes of turning God were any thing without the grace of Christ and his merits but for prevailing with God to obtaine a blessing by prayer and teares we say it with the Scripture Hos. 12.3 Jaakob by his strength had power with God yea hee had power over
3. The whole frame of the creation here is put out of order v. 10.11 4. It is the day that shall come as a Thiefe in the night which is the day of judgement Matth. 24.43 44. 1 Thess. 5.1.2 5. It is the day before which God will gather in his own willing them to be saved 6. It is called The day of the Lord v. 4.9 10. I should not spend time to refute such new dreames 28. Page 262 263. Saltmarsh censures the Lords Prayer as a legall peece because it sayes Our Father which art in heaven but as we are not to dreame of a locall God so neither should our thoughts be creeping low and clayie in prayer 29. The Spirituall Christian knowes no Sabbath but the bosome of the Father 266. Answ. No wonder Antinomians destroy the fourth Commandement they destroy the other nine and all the letter of the Bible as fleshly and a killing Letter I beleeve the Lords day is morall and perpetually morall till Christs comming from Gen. 2.2 Exod. 20.8 Deut. 5.12 Matth. 24.20 John 19.42 Luke 24.56 1 Cor. 16.1 Acts 20.7 Rev. 1.10 Let Saltmarsh and Familists call for the book of sports on the Lords day I knew never any truly Godly in either Kingdom despise the Lords day 30. The Scriptures or writings are the true Scriptures not as they are meerly in their Grammaticall construction sense or common reading which any that understand the Hebrew and Greek may perceive And according to such and such interpretations are not to be imposed as meere things of Faith and Fundamentals but so farre as the Spirit of God reveales them to be the very mind of God else they are received for the authority of Man The Pharisees had the Scriptures in the Letter Answ. Scriptures are not the word of God but in their Grammaticall sense and reading otherwise Jewes and Pharisees have not the Scriptures in the letter that is in the true literall sense for the Pharisees corrupted the Scriptures and made them null the literall sense is the most spirituall sense because Familisticall and Popish allegories and new-light-senses are wild-fire not Gods word Saltmarsh and H.N. doe as corruptly also expone Scripture as the Pharisees did of old For example 1 Tim. 3. God manifested in the flesh and Zach. 13.3 4 5. and 2 Pet. 3.1 2 3 4 c. and Rom. 5. that notable place concerning the first and second Adam and 2 Thess. 2. and the place Rev. 11.1 2. where Saltmarsh saith p. 17. the outer Court of the Temple troden upon by the Gentiles is the flesh and first creation and all outward administrations and many the like so as they leave off to be the word of God being abused by their phantasticall allegories and senses that are not the minde of the Spirit nor his scope 2. If yee receive not Fundamentals but in so far as the Spirit reveales them in the literall sense yee doe well But a naturall Spirit may receive the Orthodox sound sense and be farre from inward revelation that makes the word effectuall 3. We will no man to receive the Word beleevingly because men or Churches command so to doe But of this before the same is Swenckfields argument CHAP. XXVII How Ordinances and the letter of the Word are Instruments of conveying of Christ and his grace ●o us and neither adored of us nor uselesse to us 31. NO outward Ordinance or Ministration of the Creature or of Letter can convey or conferre any spirituall thing they are but images or shadowes of spirituall things the seeing of things darkly as in a glasse 1 Cor. 13. Sparkles of glory p. 247. Answ. This is that which Swenckfield and Mr. Dell and all Libertines teach that the written read and preached Word is no instrument of saving soules because it is not an effectual instrument without the Spirit but the word internall or the Spirit within teaching must be all then is every mans inward word Spirit Conscience his Bible Rule and obliging L●w and every man is obliged to follow his blind guide his conscienc● and then he is not infallible Hence no compulsion in matters of Conscience yea nor in Polygamy murther For the Word is no Rule say Familists 2. There is not one faith but every man hath a faith and Religion of his own by which he is saved 32 Saltmarsh now riseth higher for whereas he said Free grace c. 49. p. 179 180. To doe any thing merely as commanded from the power of an outward commandement brings but forth legall and mixt service or at best finer hypocrisie Now hee saith in his Sparkles of glory now the outward Ordinance or ministration of the creature or of the letter cannot convey spirituall things to us and epist. to the Reader p. 6. The other opinion of Protestants is that the letting up of such a forme of worshiping God in ordinances scripture letter of the word praying faith habits of graces c. is an immediate way of fixing God and his Spirit upon it which is indeed a finer kind of Idolatry to conceive that God enters into out●ard things and conveys his al-glorious and allmighty spirit by them when as they are onely signes figures and Images of more spirituall things injoyed or to be injoyed and that of Gods appearance and conveyance of himselfe in outward things according to this opinion is such as the Papists hold as to Images c. Or things conferring grace ex opere operato and all Idolaters accordingly conceiving that God immediatly informes and glorifies and spiritualizeth those formes and figures to the beholders as the Israelites when the Calfe was made cryed these are thy Gods O Israel I know Ordinances used in their true nature and as things that are the parables figures and types of spirituall thing● are not to be rejected but many Christians doe sweetly partake of them in this their estate of weakenesse or bondage wherein God makes heavenly things appeare by earthly that men as Thomas may see and beleeve though blessed are they that have not seene and yet doe beleeve Th●re is something of the mystery of God in this and som●thing of a mystery of Sathan in it That of God is this that the Lord doth in much wisdome suffer the weakenesse of some spirituall men to come forth and by this hee carieth spirituall things in more mystery and manageth the glory of his spirit through wayes and things which are an offence and scandal before the world by which some stumble and fall and are broken Christ was set up for the falling as well as rising of many in Israel That of Sathan is this of reproaching the pure spirit of God by reproaches viz. Of praying by the spirit and preaching by the spirit and new revelations and new lights thus making the world blaspheme and the weaker Saints affraid of the glory of the spirit lest it proove delusions Answ. Here is good Reader a more avowed reproaching of the wisdome of
the Lord against the mighty for sure God onely and Christ gives a peaceable and quiet life in all godlinesse and honesty to his Church as well as God onely Redeemeth onely Governeth onely Protecteth his Church and so we are not to pray for Kings and all that are in Authority that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life under them in all godlinesse as the Word saith 1 Tim. 2.2 3. then away with Magistrates Swords Gunnes warres yea away with Castles Houses Forts for if the Church bee to bee protected Christ onely must protect it So if the Church be to bee fed in Egypt or on earth by bread away with Joseph and his victuall away with tilling sowing earing trades labouring with our hands Let the Millinaries fleshly Paradice or the Adamits world returne for sure Christ onely in his way feedeth cloatheth protecteth saveth his Church 2. So Anabaptists Libertines argue God onely teacheth the heart Christ onely breaketh not the bruised reede then preaching of the Gospel and the sweet comforting promises thereof are not lawfull Let there be no Watchmen no Pastors under the New Testament for sure the Watchmen that goes about the walles will wound and smite the weake ones seeking Christ and the Letter of the Scripture is dead carnall lifelesse Christ is a quickning Spirit 3. And just so reasoned the Libertines to prove That sinne was nothing but an opinion and that wee should not rebuke any for sinne nor praise any for wel-doing Quia Deus efficit omnia in omnibus because God worketh all in all things and the sinner the Creature doth nothing Christ reformeth onely and in a better way then all the Preachers of the world and therefore none are to be rebuked for not reforming nor doe any sinne in not Preaching Law and Gospel For M. Del saith p. 12. As none can redeeme but Christ onely so none can reforme the Church but Christ onely for he onely takes away transgression and is made righteousnesse and wisdome to his people and he onely Esa. 2. Layeth low the loftinesse and hautinesse of men So he onely reformeth inwardly Angels and men cannot doe that but it followeth not therefore men by preaching the Gospel doe not reforme outwardly for then if Pastors turne dumbe dogges and reforme not outwardly they no more sinne nor are they more under any woe if they preach not contrary to 1 Cor. 9.16 Act. 20.28 2 Tim. 4.1.2 1 Pet. 5.1.2.3 then they sinne or are under a woe because they redeeme not the world and take not away transgressions and are not made to the Church righteousnesse wisdome and redemption And M. Del layeth no lesse blasphemy on the Parliaments of both Kingdomes and on the three Kingdomes when they sweare to endeavour in their severall places and callings the reformation of Religion in Doctrine Discipline and Government according to the Word of God and the example of the best reformed Churches then that they have sworne to usurpe the worke of Redemption and the offices of the Mediator By Dels way and the Antinomians in our callings and places wee shall bee Kings heads of the Church Redeemers great high Priests to offer a Propitiatory Sacrifice for the sinnes of the World Prophets by the Spirit to open one anothers heart and inwardly reforme the Churches of Christ in these three Kingdomes which all are onely incommunicable and proper to Jesus Christ the onely reformer as he is saith Del the onely Redeemer and then how durst Del usurpe Christs office in Preaching to the Parliament of England what way they should redeeme the world For sure preaching touching the right of reformation is an act of outward reformation but he did in this in the name of God as a Nathan forbid them to reforme the House of God or build the Temple because they were men of bloud But 1. knowes M. Del of a Parliament of peaceable Salomons that shall arise and build the Temple and intrude on Christs sole prerogative to redeeme and reforme inwardly 2. It was both Typicall Positive and Temporary for Salomon to build and for David not to build nor reforme that way But I hope Gospel-reformation is Morall Perpetuall not Typicall for Salomon was in that a Type of the Prince of Peace 3. He knows the Ministers of the Gospel and the Assembly of Divines by Preaching and Synodicall conclusions doe reforme as did the Apostles and Elders Acts 15. should he not say the Apostles and Elders who reformed externally were either men of bloud or intruded on Christs chaire of Lord Redeemer and the great and true and onely high Priest and that the Divines are men of bloud also and bee they men of peace or men of bloud they must bee too bold to sit in an Assembly as so many sacrilegious intruders and usurping Lord-Redeemers and that by Authority of Parliament For Del applyeth to himselfe in preaching Familisme Socinianisme Popery Libertinisme calling them all the props of the Antichrist who are not Familists Socinians with himselfe that which is peculiar to Christ Joh. 7.12 That some will say Del in Preaching thus is mad as they said of Christ and hee is more then a Nathan but I thinke the truely godly will confesse Christ to be the wisdome of God and thinke him spiritually mad as other Familists and Antinomians are Del Ser. pag. 13. I doubt not saith hee of the Churches Reformation because it is Christs owne worke and hee hath undertaken the doing of it As none can helpe him to redeeme so no power of hell shall bee able to hinder him to redeeme and reforme by his Spirit all belonging to his care and charge the rest of the world he lets lye in sinne as not belonging to his charge so I am at rest and quiet Christ will reforme Answ. So doe the New England Familists who abusing the absolute decrees of grace say None are to bee exhorted to beleeve but such whom we know to bee the elect of God or to have his spirit in them effectually Then the reprobate because absolutely reprobate are not to heare the Gospel nor should the Gospel be preached to them who stumbled at the stone laid on Zion contrary to the expresse Word of God and Gods absolute decrees must take away all industry care paines praying seeking of God for if we be chosen to life Christ hath undertaken to redeeme us if not we must lie and perish in sin M. Del saith He is at rest and quiet because Christ is as able for the reformation of his Church as for the redemption of it Now he meaneth inward reformation and conversion to God then may we all say we are at rest and quiet and will not study inward reformation and conversion of our selves or others and will no more heare the Word pray repent beleeve or preach the Word to others nor labour to bee converted or to convert others then to redeeme them with our bloud we will be at rest and quiet what Christ
principle of grace by which they were to bee faithfull to him who sent them and durst not preach smooth things nor conceale the visions of God False Prophets as Balaam and Caiaphas doe out of a Propheticall impul●●on both see and speake the visions of God and are punished of God for speaking Propheticall truths which they cannot chuse but must speake for they preach them not because they are awed of God and dare not heale the wound of the daughter of Gods people with faire words but beside their intention as Balaam did Num. 23. ch 24. And thus it is not necessary when Prophets reveale visions that in that act of revelation they see them to be true revelations with only a Propheticall light And because the Propheticall light is not perfect but infused ad modum recipientis as we are capable to receive the speces of things may be objected to the Prophets understanding and they see them as things but not in the spirituall signification they stand under so Iohn saw seven starres and seven golden Candlestickes but knew not that the one noted the seven Angels of the Church and the other the seven Churches The way God offers the speces to the understanding is not knowne to us but it is sutable and congruous to the nature of Spirits Yet doth not God let the Prophets see the things themselves but only the intellectuall speces for 1 King 22.17.19 20. compared with v. 28. cleareth that Israell was not really scattered nor Ahab really killed at Ramoth-Gilead but only visionally for Ahab then should really both be dead and alive Israel scattered not scattered at the same time which involveth a contradiction yet Micajah said he had seene the one and the other then he saw the visionall images printed in the revealed decree of God or some other way offered to his imagination Now this Propheticall Spirit doth not act the Saints in beleeving and praying or the like as Antinomians would have all to be Prophets but the Spirit of grace and supplication of which these considerations may serve to cleare truth between us and Antinomians who runne the way of Enthusiasts Hence 1. That we may more exactly know the nature of worshipping God in Spirit and in the letter We are to consider 1. a spirit is opposed to that which is a body and bodily and externall as Luke 24 39. Handle mee and see for a spirit hath not flesh and bones as you see I have thus they call Christ in the flesh not a spirituall Christ. David George and H. Nicholas call him a fleshy and a literall Christ because such a Christ say they commeth under the senses as if Christ because true man in the flesh who was filled with the anointing above his fellowes and because he was cloathed with our flesh could not preach and pray more spiritually then David George or H. Nicholas 2. A spirit is opposed to that which is literall and externall and is only a signe a forme a sound and hath nothing of life and spirit in it Ioh. 6.63 It is the Spirit that quickneth the flesh profiteth nothing the words that I speake unto you they are spirit they are life The Spirit there is opposed to carnall these of Capernaum dreamed of an orall carnall materiall bodily and externall eating of Christs flesh and drinking his blood Christ refuteth that and sayeth it was the Spirit of Christ not his bare flesh that quickneth dead sinners and that his words spoken v. 54 55 56. Of eating the sonne of mans flesh and drinking his blood must be taken spiritually not carnally and grossely and so Antinomians falsely impute to us that we expone all tropes and allegories that should be exponed spiritually in a carnall and literall sense 3. 2 Cor. 3. The Spirit and inward working is opposed to the letter and outward working and so externall and outward worship only and in the only letter and sound of words is opposed to the spirituall and internall worship in life and power But if yee speake in sensu composito only and meerly externall and literall working is hypocriticall when there is no heart-worke and it is as if a painted man should speake no heat no warmnesse of breath commeth out of his mouth this acting is no Ordinance of God but an act of hypocrisie so we doe not plead for externall reformation in concreto nor for the reading hearing meditating and preaching on the Scriptures with this positive act of doing these hypocritically if we speake againe in sensu divi●o of the word in the letter and Scriptures in themselves not including the Spirit or any influence thereof in or with the word we judge these two the word and the Spirit to be subordinate not contrary and see not but we are to stand for and defend all Ordinances in themselves Scripture reading hearing praying Sacraments as in or of themselves Ordinances of God and of divine institution though as they are such the Spirit joyn not with them nor doth the word of God make any such opposition between them as that some Christians should bee under these externall Ordinances as being more legall and lesse spirituall and others beyond above all Ordinances externall and taught of God immediately because they are forsooth ●nder all-spirit and purely spirituall and so taught of God as they have no more need of Ordinances then learned Doctors have to read the horne-booke as Waldesso saith But how the word and Spirit are particularly united happily is more then the learned and godly can define I should thinke the word and Spirit are united as the King and the Kings Law revealed to his Subjects are one as we say the King is in every Court in regard the Kings Law is there or the Master is with the servant in his masterly authority that the servant carrieth when he speaketh in the name of his Master So as when Ieremiah and Esaiah yea or any faithfull Ambassador speaketh in Christs name the word and will of God God is said to speak by the mouth of those his holy Prophets and servants 2. The word and the Spirit are united as the principall and instrumentall cause as Christ is where his word is either converting or convincing and because the way of Christs working by the word is much in a morall way as by a signe conveying the thing signif●ed by his Spirit Therefore the 3. way how Christ or his Spirit is in the word may be thus Christ cloatheth himselfe with the word or Scripture read or sounding in the eare as the thing signified is in the signe as the King carries himselfe to the minde and affection of his Spouse in a farre Countrey by the pourtrait of the King or by a friend an Ambassador or 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 by whom she is married to him though shee never saw the King himselfe in face and countenance And when Christ is in our hearts by faith and we regenerated by the
fallible and infallible like to the Spirit immediately inspiring the Prophets We take literall exposition sometimes as it is exposed to figurative and typicall and in this sense we condemne such as presse all borrowed metaphoricall and allegoricall speeches in Scripture according to the letter whereas these by analogie of faith must have a spirituall sense and yet the grammaticall and the spirituall sense are opposed as Ps. 72.16 There shall be an handfull of corne in the earth upon the top of the mountaines the fruit thereof shall shake like Lebanon Jer. 31.12 Therefore they shall come and sing in the height of Zion and shall flow together to the goodnesse of the Lord for wheat and for wine and for oyle and for the young of the flocke and the herd These words and the like Calvin and our worthy Reformers Musculus and Luther of whom Saltmarsh saith they had but little discoveries of the Spirit because Calvin wrote against his fathers the Libertines Luther against Antinomians Bullinger against the Anabaptists and the Enthusiasts in regard of himselfe and the Family of love as Barrow railet● more against Calvin then any Jesuit can doe These words I say our worthy Reformers expone of the spirituall glory and fruits of the Spirit under the Kingdome of the Messiah because the the Scripture cannot beare another interpretation which saith Rom. 14.17 The Kingdome of God is not meat and drink c. So we detest their grosse and literall exposition who expone Christ as meaning that we must dismember our body when he compared the renouncing of our vilde affections to the plucking out of our eyes and cutting off our hands and feet because this literall and grosse exponing of Scripture is contrary to the sixt command Thou shall not murther and wee say here that figurative speeches have no literall sense but that which they would have if they were turned into modified and simple expressions though none more then Enthusiasts and Familists reject all literall expositions and so cast away Scripture Ministery reading hearing because the Scripture depresseth all these and calleth them nothing in comparison of the operations of the Spirit that are above nature But that the literall and spirituall sense are one and the same and the Letter and Spirit subordinate not contrary we affirme for Scripture hath not two senses but the grammaticall and native sense that the words offer without violence or straining of Scripture is the true meaning of Scripture indeed there be two evidences and lights that manifest one and the same sense as the naturall man seeth the true sense of the same Scripture with the naturall literall and star light of meere naturall reason and the evidence of a naturall literall orthodox Spirit and the renewed man seeth the same sense with the supernaturall spirituall and Sunne-light and spirituall evidence of a Spirit of grace above nature Hence how farre the spirit and spirituall actings of the Holy Ghost are opposed to externall literall and naturall actings and the letter of the word and externall ordinances to what is said I adde th●se considerations 1 To preach the like I say of praying hearing and the using of all ordinances in their kinde with the wisdome of words 1 Cor. 1.17 with excellency of speech with the loftines high riding and soaring of words or humane eloquence and wisdom a predominant starre shining in al fa●se teachers especially in Enthusiasts Familists and the like who give out that they speake coales and fire-flaughts when it is but wildfire 2 Pet. 2.3 Rom. 16.18 much in request now to preach I say so loftily is contrary to preaching in the evidence or demonstration of the spirit so Saltmarshs Sparkles of glory Gortynes dreames H. Nicholas his writings are farre from any spirituall or heavenly forcing and convincing power they have great swelling words like globes or balls of capacious swelling bagges or blathers of wind but every word is not a pound weight but a wandering cloud a fleeting aire such as the spirit pure spirit discoveries of the spirit hightenings of pure free grace all God all Christed fully and purely spiritualized Saints that live not on any of these creatures below no not on ordinances are ordinary to them But then 1. They speake none-sense that others more heavenly then themselves not understanding them may go for carnall legal literall men as not having the spirit and so not able to understand or judg of the things of the spirit wheras they are the only spirituall men that judg all things in the mean time they know not what they say speak contrary to the Scripture to sense 2. They have a sort of high lof●y speaking but far from the Scripture-stile that as it is high yet runneth with Christs feet and pace in the simplicity of Jesus Christ now their eloquence is a combing decking and busking of Christ and the beauty and glory of the Gospel which is as if you would cloth the noon-day-sun with a gowne of cloath of gold set with rubies and precious stones or as if one would make a purple coate of fine pure silk to a faire Rose or Lilly the Sun and the Lilly are twise more beautyfull without these then with them 2 To speake in the spirit is to speake with power life majesty in a peircing way in the power of God 1 Cor 2.5 and this is not a naturall power Again to speake or preach in the letter is to speake drily coldly deadly or if it be with sense and affection it is naturall like Cicero Demosthenes but without the majesty and some what of heaven and Christ in the tongue like a very Scrib and Pharisee in the chaire not as Christ who spake with Authority for when pursevants were sent to take him with bodily violence he tooke them with heavenly power they could not lay hands on him but returned with their apoligie never man spake as this man suppose the same sermon and th●se very words in matter and sense had come out of the mouth of a Pharisee they had lost the Majesty in his tongue I confesse every hearer cannot know this and a spirituall Preacher can no more cause a naturall eare heare this then yee can write sounds or your eyes can discerne the sweetnesse of honey where the tas●e is only judge and a bas●●rd Spirit may goe on far to counterfeit the true Spirit but in the manner of speaking he comes short but so nigh he can come as if it were possible he would deceive the very elect Matth. 24.24 and keepes many elect and many precious Christians in England this day captives under the power of abominable heresies but God shall I hope rescue them and seek out his sheepe that are scattered in the darke and cloudy day 3. That which excludes humane industry and much of the actings and ratiocinations of man in the first moulding of heavenly truths is most spirituall So the Prophets were inspired 〈◊〉 〈◊〉
Law of God but hee commandeth not as a condemning Judge the curse is removed from the Law Gal. 3.10 Not the Law it selfe nor the authority majestie nor spirituall holynesse of the Law or Lawgiver and so God both commandeth in the Gospel as a God and Law-giver even as our God a consuming fire to such as are not under grace and as a Father to his owne in Christ. Diff. 3. The Law saith hee commandeth by promises and threatnings blessings and cursings the Gospel rather perswadeth then commandeth and rather by promises and exhorts rather then bids and reasons us to duty rather then inforceth and rather drawes us then drives us and setting forth promises and priviledges and prerogatives done on Gods part and Christs part for us rather argues us to doing and working and loving reflections againe and Christ is chiefly proposed to us for holinesse obedience mortification newnesse of life So the Gospell commands rather by paterne then precept and by imitation then command Hebr. 12.12 13. Answ. 1. The Law did also perswade by promise● Doe this and live and argueth out of highest love with all the heart to obey the Gospel I confesse addeth a transcendent and incomparable motive which is the soule-conquering love of God to give his bloud and precious life a ransome for his enemies But I pray why doth not Saltmarsh speake accurately in setting downe the differences between the Law and Gospel For they are the very hinges of the controversie betweene Antinomians and us he speaketh doubtfully neither denying nor affirming but the Gospel commandeth onely he saith it rather perswades and argues then commands If hee meane it commandeth not the same way that the Law doth that is that we give personall perfect obedience of our own purse and stocke without the grace of a Mediator under pain of everlasting burning then he should not have said it rather perswades nor commands which is as much as it commands but swaies more to the perswading hand but thus it commands not at all any in Christ it speaks its commands and issueth forth royall mandats as a King to his owne Subjects that is to these onely that are under the Law not to these under Gospel-grace But if Antinomians state the difference between Law and Gospel aright to speake against us the truth is the Gospel commands not by their way of obedience to the tenne Commands to a beleever so as the beleever doth sinne against any Command or Law of God call it as you will or violate any authority of the Law-giver if he disobey 1. Because the Law-giver in the Gospel gives up all his authority as Law-giver to command beleevers as well as he resigneth his Law-giving Authority to curse and condemne beleevers for the same way that God by no Law can condemne and curse beleevers becaus● Christ was condemned and made a curse for them so neither can the Lord command by the authoritie of a Law-giver any duty in the ten Commandements to a beleever as a beleever For saith Towne with the Antinomians What Christ performed for us that wee are freed from by him but Christ not onely was made a curse for us but also performed compleatly all active obedience that the Law commanded us Therefore wee are freed from all active obedience to the Law So 1. as an arbitrary command is not properly a command but rather a will-counsell and free advise that one friend giveth to another so that the friend refusing the counsell sinneth against no Law just so is it here Antinomians may say Beleevers sinning against Gospel-hortations for commands of God they are not sinne against the love and deepest and broadest grace of God which is a higher offence then to sinne against a Law of God and so it s not arbitrary to them to obey I answer 1. Sinne is no sin if it be not now under the New Testament a transgression of the Morall Law but wee are no more under the Law say Saltmarsh Crisp Towne and Denne then an Englishman can fail against the Lawes of Spaine and where there is no Law to the same purpose saith Saltmarsh there is no transgression nor trouble of minde for sinne 2. If offending against the love of Christ be a greater sinne then offending against the Law then it is a sinne but this is false for sure if it were a sinne in them God who seeth all should see it to be a sinne in them now this God cannot doe for there is no more sinne in a beleever say they then in Christ then the Gospel-exhortations must bee arbitrary Commandements that is no Commandements of God 3. If God in the Gospel give up and denude himselfe of authority of commanding then came Christ to dissolve the Law contrary to his owne Word Math. 5.18 19 20. For nothing is more essentiall to the Law then its commanding authority even to command us to doe and teach others to doe all even to the least of the Commandements 4. The Gospel saith he perswades rather then commands But say we it both commands as the Law doth and with a more strong obligation of the constraining love of Christ beside the authority of the Lawgiver and also perswadeth so here be no differences at all for Christ hath not redeemed us from the curse of the Law to free us from active obedience by his grace to the Law that we should be Sonnes of Beliall from under all yoake but that with a stronger tye we should live in holinesse and righteousnesse to him who dyed for us O then saith Towne I am sure if we bee faster tyed to the obedience of the Law then before we have no helpe by Christ but rather hee hath made our case more miserable why doe you unloose the coards and abate so much of the rigour of the Law Answ. Miserable bee they with Herod and Pilate who call it a miserable case that Christs silken coards of love and tyes of free Gospel-bands oyled and sweetned with the love of Christ renders us no helpe but makes our yoake and Law-chaines heavier It is happinesse not misery and sweetest liberty to serve God But to Antinomians Puritanicall walking and strickt adhering to the Law of God as a rule of righteousnesse sweetned and perfumed with Gospel-grace to performe any personall obedience they lay all on imputative mortification abused not rightly expounded to God is bondage 2. The rigour of the Law is not in commanding holinesse the Law then should be unjust but in that it now obligeth us to obedience under a curse when we are utterly unable to obey but Christ abateth the rigour of the Law in that 1. He removeth the curse which Towne seemeth to esteeme a poore courtesie Christ hath done us 2. Giveth grace to obey 3. Pardoneth in Christs bloud the sinnefull defects of obedience 4. Justifieth us not by Law that doore to heaven is shut never to be opened to sinners but by faith which is his
neither reading of Scripture nor hearing the Word Preached nor vocall praying in the Spirit of adoption for sure though these must come from the heart yet essentially they are externall worship and something in the outward man beside that which is onely in the heart and something of formes they must have for they are externall visible and audible acts of worship The same was taught by a Silesian Casparus Schunenckfeldius in Luthers time as saith Conradus Schlusdelburgius Catologo Hereticorum lib. 10. pag. 30. Per externum verbum Dei ministerium praedicationem homines non converti non esse homines obligatos ad audiendam praedicationem verbi externam praedicationem non pertingere ad eos tantum herere in externis sensibus testificari duntaxat de Christo fidem aliam non esse praedicationem verbi nisi historicam neque esse fidem accidens aut qualitatem sed esse essentiam Dei Scripturam non esse verbum Dei verbum Dei non esse aliud quam substantiale nempe Christum Luther Tom. 2. in Gen. cap. 19 fol. 133. Answereth externall Ordinances invented by God profit to salvation not these that are invented by men 4. When the heart saith Del is reformed all is reformed and when the heart is right with God the outward form cannot be amisse It is cleare that Del and Antinomians mean there is no externall worship commanded in the New Testament neither hearing reading praying confessing of Christ before men so as we sinne in omitting these or that the Letter of any Command obligeth us to obedience as the Letter of the Law from the authority of the Lawgiver obliged Adam before he fell and the Jewes in the Old Testament For Del saith If the heart be reformed all will be reformed that is If the Spirit be in the heart and act us to reade heare pray confesse Christ before men receive the Seales wee are then obliged to acts of externall worship and not otherwise so that no Command written in Old or New Testament no authority of God speaking in the written word or speaking in the Ambassadors of Christ either preaching the Gospel or commanding by the Holy Ghost in Synods Acts 15.28 doe lay any obliging Commands on us to any externall worship outward Reformation or confession of Christ for the Spirit speaking in the writings of the Prophets and Apostles is but litterall outward externall to beleevers except the Spirit be in their heart acting and immediatly stirring and working there is no obliging power laid on us to externall worship or outward reformation by the Familists and Antinomians way For we know their Doctrine The Holy Ghost comes in place of the naturall faculties of the soule and acteth us immediately to all internall acts of loving and beleeving and to all externall acts of outward worship or reformation and wee are not bound to pray in our Family but when the Spirit moves and stirres us thereunto and Christ works in the Regenerate as in these that are dead and therefore all commands and exhortations are in vaine seeing we have no activitie to obey but the Spirit and Christ onely doth all in us in as much as no written word is an obliging rule to us but the immediate actings of the Spirit onely leadeth us in all wee doe M. Del Pag. 26. denies there should be any Lawes in Christs kingdome but Gods Lawes hee knowes wee are against mens Lawes within the Church and service of God to wit that of a new nature the Law of the Spirit of life that is in Christ the Law of love All these are Lawes within men there is not one word of the Scripture here or of the Gospel preached or of Church-censure Excommunication or rebukes either from the Word preached or the authority of Church all these are without and are not the inward Law of a new nature or of the Spirit or of love 5. If when the heart is reformed all bee reformed the outward man must be under no command or Law of reformation but by a result of curtesie the free Spirit and no written Law must lead the outward man but hee who said purifie your hearts gave a Commandement for the outward man clense your hands and Paul forbids the Saints who are sealed to the day of Redemption of corrupt communication of bitternesse wrath anger clamour evill-speaking and that all fornication uncleannesse covetousnesse should not be once named amongst them as becommeth the Saints yea and filthinesse and foolish talking and jesting which are not convenient because sinnes of the outward man doe also exclud men out of the kingdom of heaven aswell as want of heart-reformation and consider this is an Argument of the Familists for faith and love in the heart onely without all works of Sanctification or walking in Christ and of the Nichodemits who denyed any necessitie of confessing of Christ before before men and of the Anabaptists and their head Muncer as Bullinger tells us that they in his time said The first reformers were not sent of God nor preached the true word of God and that the Letter of the Scripture was not the Word of God but the inward word that commeth immediatly out of the mouth of God should be taught inwardly not by the Scripture and Sermons and that whoredome was the bed undefiled they held all these externals indifferent at least such things as defiled not the conscience They said Dreames and Visions under the New Testament was Gods revealed will and boasted of revelations beside the Scripture and that the Scripture was a dead Letter And so said that prophane Popish Priest the monstrous Libertine Anton. Pocquius Who called the Word of God the Spirit because Christ said The words that I speake are Spirit and life So saith Del. pag. 19. citing the same Text. Pocquius said also That Christ was Spirit that we and our life must bee spirit and that the Scripture taken in its naturall sense doth kill and is but a dead Letter and therefore wee must leave the Scripture and come to the quickning Spirit Bullinger also tells us of a sort of Anabaptists called Libertini or Liberi Anabaptistae free or Libertine Anabaptists who taught That Baptizing of Infants Magistracie Oathes were things free and indifferent which wee may use or not use at our Libertie they judged the Scripture and Preaching of the Word was not necessary because wee are all taught of God beleevers have the Spirit and need not externall Signes or Sacraments it is free to us to confesse or not to confesse Christ if danger be imminent it s enough to keepe the truth in the heart for God delights not in our death and torment After the same manner the best argument that Del hath from the nature of inward reformation will conclude If Gospel reformation because it is the internall destroying of the body of sin and is spirituall changeth the
of Love H.N. Epistle to the two daughters of Warwicke What H. Nicholas called h●m●elf H. Nicholas his wicked doctrine (a) H. Nicholas evangel c. 15. b Beacon cat●●chis 155 156. c Rise reign er 53 54. d H.N. e● ● c. 5. e Rise reig er 11. M. Del and H. Nicholas the familist sympathiz● in the same Grammer and it● to be feared in the same doctrine touching God manifested in the flesh M. Del inclines to deny Christ God incarnate It were good he would cleare himselfe of Familisme and of this point in particular What Christ God manifested in the flesh is to Familists f H. N. ● ●xh cap. 7. g H. Nich. 1 exh c. 17. sect 26. Sect. 9 Sect. 9. Sect. 10. h H. N. Evan. c. 13. Se. 2. H. Nicholas with Antinomians M. Del. M. Beacon reject all ordinances and repute all externall worship and confessing of Christ before men all controversies in religion indifferent this wic●ed opinion is re●uted by 8 arguments Christ is truely and really perfect man not a holy dispo●●tion as H. N. blasphemously saith Scriptures are not to be exponed allegorically but where the Holy Ghost so exponeth them (a) Luc Osian ●er epi●o hist. eccles Centur. 16. l. 2. c. 29. (b) Schlusselburgi●● S. Theol. Doct●r Gymnasio Tralesund●nsi●i● pomerama in suo ●atologo ●aer●ticorum lib 4. p. 35 36. (c) Osiander ibi (d) Sleidanus 〈◊〉 l. 7. (e) Gualterius in tabula Chronographica s●cul ●6 c. 36. D. M. Luth. vehement against Antinomians who abolish the Law setteth downe the Recantation of John Islebius in the name of Islebius (a) This was no custome in the Apo●●o●●cke Church but by superstition keeped for the times being the dawning of Reformation Contrary to th●s Towne the Antinomian saith assert ●ree grace p. 3. we are ●re●d from the Morall Law or Decalogue with all its authority domi●ion offices and effects so Saltm free grace p. 140. (b) But our Antinomians say we can no more sin being once Justified then Christ himself Ea●on honey comb c. 3. p. 25. Saltmar fr. g. 140.146.41 honey com c 4.5 Satan removing the law which is deeply ingraven in the heart would drive men to all kind of sensuality Justif●ed persons have sin dwelling in them yet is it the cu●rent doct●ine 〈◊〉 the Antinomi●●s of our time to teach that a beleever is not to sorrow for sin nor to fear either ill of sin or punishment but to live for ever in a merry pin ye● he wa●ts nothing that the glorified in heaven have saith Saltmarsh fr●e gra p. 140. but beleeve he is in heaven and is in heaven The preaching of the Law necessary both before and after conversion 〈◊〉 Town asser grace p. 76.77 pleadeth for perfection both of persons and works of beleevers all Antinomians doe the same as I prove Antinomians will not yeeld it lawfull to a beleever to pray for remission of sins Towne saith David in the flesh and out of weaknes prayed for it Psal. 51. asser p. 103. The Law preached wit● Christs sufferings for the preaching therof terrifieth more Germany a stoole for Catts Anti●omians are against all Law humiliation that goeth before conversion contrary to Luthers method in this passage Conceit of singulari●y an occasi●n of Antinomianisme 1 Luthers suffering from Sects 2 A warning to the following generations to look for sectaries such as Antinomians Familists Anabaptists and yet to beleeve that the power of Christ shall preserve his owne Church Lucas Osiander ubi enim Lutherus docet ut saepe com supe● epis ad Galatas paeni●entem peccatorem non debere audire Mos●m per legem peccata accusantem sed in Christum salvatorem oculos conjiciendos qui sanet co ●rita corda inde Eislebius et alij colligerunt legem non esse docendam The tenents of Eislebius and other Antinomians in Luthers time (d) Schlusselbu cat hereticorum l. 3. p. 45 46 47. (e) Town asser p. 35. (f) Saltmarsh free grace· 154. (g) Honey combe c. 3. pag. 35. (h) Saltm fr. gr p. 140. i. Sermon the man of sin discovered rather vailed p. 10.11 The old Antinomians are not so grose as Saltmarsh and our new Antinomians Sclusselbur p. 46 47 48 49. The state of the question touching the Law as the old Antinomians framed it Antinomians say that the Law is a meer patient to a beleever and doth neither command direct nor give him any glance of light to doe Gods will the spirit is his onely light k Saltmarsh fr. gr p. 146 147. l Town asser gr p. 10. what if it be affirmed that even in true sanctification the law of workes is a meere passive thing as the Kings high way which a christian freely walketh i● you can never have face to deny it Psal. 119. ● 2. (i) Saltmarsh free grace 140. pag. 142. (k) Towne asser grace pag. 34. (l) Schlusse● catalogo haeriticorum l. 3. pag. 47 48 49. Novus homo ●ustus regeneratus renatus perfectus in Christo Iesu et completus in ipso Sanctus justus innocens unum cum Christo caro de carne et os ex ossibus eius illud ipsum denique ex gratia side et imputatione quod Christus est natura in quo Christus vivit loquitur facit et operatur omn●a nam omnia opera eius sunt opera Christi ●uius ipse est mera passiva ma●er a. (m) Towne ass grace pag 41 42 43. (n) M●t. 10.18 19 20. Ioh. 16.1 2. Luk. 21.15 ●6 17 18 19 20. Ioh. 21.18 19 20. 1 Pet. 3.14 15 16 17. (o) Schluss cat haer l. 3. p. 82. (p) Hony●co c. 4 43 44 45 46 47 48 c c. 3.23 24 25. (p) Hony●co c. 4 43 44 45 46 47 48 c c. 3.23 24 25. (q) Tow. ass gra p. 95 96 97 c. (r) Salt free grace 144 145 146. c. Mart. Luther more ag●inst Antinomia●s then any man Divers usefull distinctions touching the law and the beleevers freedome from it tending to cleare the minde of Luther and Protestants Three speciall uses of the law according to M. Luther (a) Luther to 2 in Gen. c. 18. fol 18. b Luther writeth against the Antinomian● by name Luther ●o 2. in Gen c. 18 f. 119. Luth●r ●●fu●eth the Ant●nomians under the name of Antinomians is enemies to the law of God c Luther to 2. in Gen. c. 18. fo 119. d 19. fo 118. e Luther to 2. in Gen. c. 19. f. 132 f Luther tom 2 in Gen c 2. fol 132. g Luther tom 1. pa 555. Luther extolleth good works against all Antinomians h Luther tom 3. fol. 109. I Luth. ttm. 3 f●l 165 l Luth tom 1 fol 449. m Luth tom 1 fol 522. n Luther to 2 in Gen. c. 15. fol. 57. (o) Luther to 2 in Gen. Luther teach●eth that only faith justifieth and yet faith is not alone with out good workes Luther tom 2 fol. 517. How faith and workes are contrary to Luther (a) Luther to 2 in Gen.