and_o then_o thus_o alter_v viz._n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o same_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o so_o continue_v without_o any_o variation_n in_o substance_n until_o the_o 18_o of_o henry_n 6._o at_o what_o time_n it_o become_v as_o we_o have_v it_o now_o viz._n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o beside_o if_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v not_o a_o three_o estate_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n that_o the_o commons_o have_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o pray_v that_o all_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o 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but_o join_v to_o their_o figure_n have_v the_o full_a strength_n of_o their_o place_n which_o in_o short_a we_o may_v thus_o far_o demonstrate_v under_o the_o familiar_a instance_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o who_o the_o dean_n be_v no_o part_n but_o caput_n capituli_fw-la the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v demand_v why_o this_o term_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n do_v not_o so_o frequent_o occur_v to_o we_o of_o ancient_a time_n i_o answer_v that_o before_o the_o commons_o be_v bring_v in_o there_o be_v no_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o since_o that_o time_n no_o dispute_n of_o it_o until_o of_o late_a where_o many_o a_o worse_a twig_n be_v even_o learned_o make_v use_v of_o to_o stilt_n and_o bolster_v a_o rickete_v cause·_n however_o it_o be_v not_o too_o late_o that_o the_o point_n be_v clear_v now_o and_o so_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o act_n for_o unifermity_n of_o public_a prayer_n make_v the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n where_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n be_v thus_o entitle_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n with_o thanksgiving_n to_o be_v use_v yearly_o on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o november_n for_o the_o happy_a deliverance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o which_o mr._n cambden_n 8._o in_o his_o history_n of_o britain_n say_v that_o their_o supreme_a court_n be_v their_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o estate_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o for_o city_n and_o burgh_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v directus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominus_fw-la 48._o and_o so_o a_o parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n reckon_v they_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n 1669._o and_o the_o act_n of_o assert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 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both_o say_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o roman_n make_v no_o law_n against_o parricide_n they_o never_o dream_v it_o section_n vii_o admit_v what_o have_v be_v before_o offer_v wherein_o have_v our_o present_a king_n merit_v less_o than_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n with_o a_o short_a recapitulation_n of_o affair_n as_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o his_o majesty_n most_o happy_a restauration_n and_o that_o he_o want_v not_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o just_a resentment_n have_v he_o design_v any_o i_o have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v supreme_a sovereign_a and_o imperial_a nor_o will_v it_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n now_o to_o demand_v wherein_o have_v our_o present_a king_n less_o merit_v than_o
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rather_o and_o the_o more_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o usurp_v on_o his_o neighbour_n right_n to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o dominion_n that_o path_n which_o he_o first_o discover_v his_o son_n ninus_n further_o lay_v open_a with_o his_o sword_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n from_o they_o the_o same_o sword_n translate_v it_o to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n persian_a and_o from_o they_o to_o alexander_n by_o the_o same_o way_n grecian_a and_o continue_v by_o by_o the_o same_o right_n among_o his_o successor_n till_o be_v crumble_v by_o they_o into_o lesser_a morsel_n yet_o still_o monarch_n it_o become_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o roman_a swallow_n monarchy_n and_o at_o last_o a_o empire_n again_o under_z octavius_z caesar_z that_o unwieldy_a lump_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n be_v but_o a_o concretion_n of_o heterogeneal_a part_n which_o like_o the_o toe_n of_o iron_n and_o clay_n in_o nebuchadnezzar_n 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it_o as_o declare_v they_o can_v not_o live_v without_o a_o king_n in_o short_a bodin_n where_o we_o meet_v the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n mention_v we_o hear_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o rat_n behind_o the_o hang_n the_o least_o word_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o as_o little_a of_o democracy_n 10._o that_o all_o greece_n be_v ancient_o under_o king_n be_v never_o doubt_v and_o till_o long_o after_o homer_n time_n aristocracy_n be_v never_o dream_v of_o and_o when_o the_o roman_a democracy_n begin_v be_v but_o to_o ask_v the_o next_o schoolboy_n when_o the_o tarquin_n end_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v of_o either_o of_o they_o that_o in_o comparison_n they_o be_v more_o than_o of_o yesterday_o may_v have_v it_o also_o say_v of_o himself_o he_o know_v nothing_o modern_n but_o what_o need_v i_o run_v so_o far_o back_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o example_n before_o we_o even_o at_o our_o own_o door_n and_o therefore_o to_o pass_v the_o polonian_n dane_n moscovite_n tartar_n turk_n abyssine_n moor_n etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o the_o savage_a people_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o ourselves_o in_o the_o indies_n where_o all_o of_o they_o as_o guide_v thereto_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n the_o english_a scot_n french_a spaniard_n irish_z the_o first_o and_o last_o only_o except_v during_o the_o 12_o year_n fever_n of_o a_o rebellion_n never_o know_v other_o government_n than_o that_o of_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o shall_v follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o prophet_n state_n super_fw-la vias_fw-la antiquas_fw-la &_o videte_fw-la quaenam_fw-la sit_fw-la via_fw-la recta_fw-la &_o vera_fw-la &_o ambulate_v in_o ea_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o old_a path_n and_o consider_v which_o be_v the_o right_a and_o true_a way_n and_o walk_v in_o it_o custom_n and_o usage_n claim_v that_o reverence_n from_o we_o as_o that_o we_o give_v monarchy_n the_o precedency_n of_o all_o other_o government_n government_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o antiquity_n beyond_o any_o other_o state_n but_z as_o most_o universal_o receive_v throughout_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o allow_v that_o of_o aristotle_n otherwise_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o monarchy_n necesse_fw-la est_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la prima_fw-la maximeque_fw-la divina_fw-la cecidit_fw-la esse_fw-la deterrimam_fw-la 4_o in_o short_a baeon_n the_o school_n may_v dispute_v it_o but_o time_n have_v try_v it_o other_o state_n may_v have_v curious_a frame_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o out_o of_o order_n but_o monarchy_n like_o a_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v well_o compose_v both_o to_o grow_v and_o continue_v section_n iii_o that_o all_o government_n have_v a_o natural_a tendency_n to_o monarchy_n their_o several_a form_n and_o rotation_n of_o aristocracy_n democracy_n tyranny_n to_o be_v rather_o wish_v than_o either_o example_n of_o athens_n and_o rome_n the_o first_o consulate_v their_o tribune_n several_a sedition_n marius_n and_o sylla_n crassus_n caesar_n pompey_n the_o two_o latter_a divide_v caesar_n complemented_a to_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n the_o triumvirate_n their_o proscription_n and_o breach_n no_o peace_n till_o monarchy_n restore_v under_o augustus_n the_o sense_n of_o those_o time_n touch_v this_o matter_n i_o have_v in_o the_o former_a section_n endeavour_v and_o i_o hope_v satisfy_v my_o unbiased_a reader_n that_o monarchy_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o have_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_o receive_v and_o exercise_v government_n throughout_o the_o world_n even_o from_o the_o first_o of_o time_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v that_o all_o other_o notion_n of_o government_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o have_v a_o natural_a tendency_n to_o monarchy_n and_o like_o massy_a body_n retain_v a_o trepidation_n and_o waver_v till_o they_o fix_v and_o settle_v on_o the_o same_o centre_n whence_o they_o be_v first_o move_v nor_o can_v
of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o this_o appear_v within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o their_o demand_n viz._n that_o he_o may_v judge_v they_o which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o go_v out_o before_o they_o 8.20_o and_o fight_v their_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o war._n and_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v see_v in_o this_o that_o solomon_n of_o himself_o thrust_v out_o abiathar_n the_o highpriest_n and_o appoint_a zadok_n in_o his_o room_n 2.27_o and_o that_o even_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v no_o sanctuary_n against_o he_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n 25.34_o may_v be_v also_o see_v in_o adonijah_n and_o joab_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v so_o much_o as_o gather_v that_o god_n be_v offend_v with_o he_o for_o his_o so_o do_v or_o that_o his_o person_n be_v the_o less_o acceptable_a to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o matter_n to_o which_o if_o it_o be_v object_v object_n that_o god_n give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o anger_n i_o answer_v moses_n have_v foretell_v the_o israelite_n 17.15_o that_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n they_o will_v be_v ask_v a_o king_n charge_v they_o to_o set_v he_o over_o they_o who_o god_n shall_v choose_v which_o show_v that_o a_o popular_a election_n be_v utter_o forbid_v they_o yet_o they_o weary_a of_o such_o judge_n as_o have_v succeed_v moses_n and_o who_o god_n have_v raise_v to_o rule_v they_o as_o king_n demand_v a_o king_n like_o all_o the_o nation_n i._n e._n of_o a_o more_o absolute_a power_n than_o those_o judge_n have_v and_o therefore_o not_o stay_v god_n time_n but_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v their_o own_o carver_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n in_o that_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v samuel_n but_o himself_o who_o have_v appoint_v samuel_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o which_o and_o as_o sensible_a of_o their_o error_n they_o ever_o after_o accept_v their_o king_n by_o succession_n unless_o only_o when_o their_o prophet_n have_v anoint_v and_o ordain_v another_o by_o god_n special_a designation_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v any_o one_o in_o holy_a writ_n choose_a king_n by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o abimelech_n the_o bastard_n of_o gideon_n 9.18_o and_o creature_n of_o the_o people_n who_o also_o come_v in_o by_o conspiracy_n and_o murder_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v probable_a jeroboam_n 12.3_o who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n for_o they_o have_v send_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n a_o discontent_a fugitive_n in_o egypt_n and_o he_o head_v they_o in_o a_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n to_o rehoboam_n which_o occasion_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n both_o which_o yet_o reign_v as_o wicked_o as_o they_o enter_v unjust_o and_o perish_v miserable_o section_n v._n what_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o a_o supreme_a monarchy_n the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o exemption_n from_o any_o coactive_a obedience_n to_o they_o the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v supreme_a imperial_a monarchy_n those_o two_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o seven_o other_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o like_a from_o the_o statute_n law_n power_n in_o ecclesiastic_n and_o that_o they_o have_v just_o use_v those_o title_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o that_o from_o ancient_a time_n and_o before_o the_o conquest_n i_o have_v now_o bring_v my_o discourse_n whither_o i_o first_o design_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n which_o ever_o attend_v the_o be_v too_o general_a i_o shall_v first_o show_v my_o reader_n what_o i_o mean_v by_o a_o supreme_a imperial_a monarch_n at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n prove_v the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o and_o last_o that_o however_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n have_v so_o much_o strive_v about_o that_o great_a title_n of_o emperor_n or_o basileus_n that_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o supreme_a within_o their_o dominion_n have_v also_o and_o just_o from_o ancient_a age_n use_v it_o as_o no_o less_o proper_a to_o their_o own_o independent_a greatness_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o regal_a estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o imperial_a and_o supreme_a as_o england_n france_n spain_n etc._n etc._n who_o owe_v no_o service_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o another_o 343._o be_v his_o own_o master_n and_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o himself_o no_o way_n subject_n to_o the_o control_n of_o another_o and_o of_o such_o a_o one_o speak_v martial_a qui_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la maxim_n non_fw-la habeat_fw-la the_o other_o a_o homager_n or_o feudatary_n to_o another_o king_n as_o his_o superior_a lord_n such_o as_o that_o of_o navarre_n and_o portugal_n of_o old_a to_o castille_n granada_n and_o leon_n to_o arragon_n lombardy_n sicily_n naples_n and_o bohemia_n to_o the_o empire_n 24._o six_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o seven_o anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la primus_fw-la and_o such_o be_v aella_n king_n of_o sussex_n the_o king_n of_o man_n and_o other_o of_o who_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o hereafter_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v what_o i_o intend_v and_o will_v be_v the_o better_o make_v out_o if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n a_o little_a on_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o then_o consider_v wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o our_o own_o law_n and_o among_o other_o we_o find_v these_o 60.7_o 1._o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o so_o what_o our_o english_a translation_n call_v judah_n my_o lawgiver_n be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a juda_n rex_fw-la meus_fw-la judah_n my_o king_n this_o power_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o regal_a authority_n and_o be_v in_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n long_o before_o municipal_a law_n have_v any_o be_v the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o natural_a equity_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o so_o the_o poet_n remo_n cum_fw-la fratre_fw-la quirinus_n virgil._n jura_n dabat_fw-la populo_fw-la the_o like_a of_o king_n priam_n jura_n vocatis_fw-la more_n dabat_fw-la populis_fw-la and_o of_o augustus_n legesque_fw-la tulit_fw-la justissimus_fw-la auctor_fw-la so_o cicero_n speak_v of_o julius_n caesar_n as_o a_o lawgiver_n say_v thus_o caesar_n si_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quaereretur_fw-la quid_fw-la egisset_fw-la in_o toga_fw-la leges_fw-la se_fw-la respondisset_fw-la multas_fw-la &_o praeclaras_fw-la tulisse_fw-la though_o many_o yet_o receive_v law_n at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o thus_o barbaris_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la semper_fw-la imperia_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la livy_n which_o word_n barbarous_a at_o that_o time_n carry_v no_o disgrace_n with_o it_o but_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o that_o speak_v a_o strange_a language_n and_o so_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o egyptian_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n the_o most_o civilise_a and_o learned_a for_o that_o they_o use_v the_o egyptian_a tongue_n and_o not_o the_o hebrew_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o psalmist_n 114.1_o when_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n de_fw-la gente_fw-la barbaro_fw-la from_o a_o people_n of_o strange_a language_n they_o and_o as_o they_o give_v law_n to_o other_o so_o be_v they_o loose_v from_o the_o force_n of_o they_o themselves_o i._n e._n from_o all_o coactive_a obedience_n or_o obligation_n to_o any_o write_v or_o positive_a law_n thus_o m._n antony_n when_o press_v by_o his_o cleopatra_n to_o call_v herod_n in_o question_n 14._o answer_v it_o be_v not_o fit_v a_o king_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o he_o do_v in_o his_o government_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o be_v no_o king_n at_o all_o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n pliny_n ereptum_fw-la principi_fw-la trajan_n illud_fw-la in_o principatu_fw-la beatissimum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la cogitur_fw-la another_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n war._n and_o which_o as_o bodin_n say_v 163._o be_v never_o doubt_v to_o be_v in_o a_o king_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o create_v and_o appoint_v magistrate_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o other_o the_o power_n of_o the_o last_o appeal_n to_o confer_v honour_n to_o pardon_v offender_n to_o appoint_v the_o value_n weight_n and_o stamp_v of_o his_o own_o coin_n and_o make_v foreign_a coin_n currant_n by_o proclamation_n to_o receive_v liege_n homage_n of_o a_o inferior_a king_n and_o bear_v those_o title_n of_o sacred_a and_o majesty_n only_o proper_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n apart_o from_o all_o other_o of_o
when_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o have_v against_o the_o declare_a will_n of_o king_n john_n cause_v stephen_n langton_n to_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o after_o that_o confirm_v he_o and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v he_o the_o king_n returns_z that_o he_o the_o pope_n have_v subvert_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o crown_n 88_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o will_v prohibit_v all_o people_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o from_o make_v appeal_n thither_o which_o confirm_v my_o former_a instance_n and_o that_o this_o power_n be_v always_o in_o the_o king_n however_o for_o a_o time_n it_o may_v have_v happen_v to_o be_v neglect_v for_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n in_o he_o to_o have_v expel_v the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n as_o traitor_n which_o he_o actual_o do_v or_o to_o have_v imagine_v that_o a_o bigoted_a seditious_a clergy_n as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v and_o to_o be_v head_v by_o that_o archbishop_n at_o lest_o no_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n if_o not_o his_o enemy_n shall_v be_v frighten_v with_o a_o empty_a bug_n bear_v touch_v a_o matter_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o cognisance_n have_v he_o not_o be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o 8._o as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n before_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o have_v thus_o occasional_o name_v he_o let_v i_o with_o all_o submission_n offer_v this_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n that_o his_o design_n in_o order_n to_o the_o free_v the_o crown_n from_o foreign_a usurpation_n be_v mighty_a and_o that_o he_o come_v short_a in_o what_o henry_n the_o eight_o afterward_o effect_v be_v not_o that_o he_o be_v less_o able_a but_o his_o time_n worse_a for_o consider_v the_o unsettled_a condition_n of_o those_o time_n and_o at_o what_o disadvantage_n he_o come_v in_o what_o wonder_v if_o he_o be_v oppress_v by_o a_o faction_n when_o desert_v by_o his_o subject_n who_o otherwise_o have_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v make_v that_o crown_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o they_o have_v all_o swear_v tributary_n which_o many_o year_n afterward_o 4.14_o when_o the_o arrear_n of_o that_o tribute_n be_v demand_v be_v too_o late_o though_o effectual_o enough_o declare_v in_o parliament_n he_o can_v not_o do_v nor_o they_o consent_v to_o the_o do_v it_o but_o to_o proceed_v when_o after_o this_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n will_v be_v yet_o intermeddle_v it_o be_v by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n several_o examine_v and_o answer_v each_o state_n one_o by_o one_o personal_o for_o itself_o 5._o unanimous_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n award_v any_o process_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n against_o any_o bishop_n or_o other_o spiritual_a person_n for_o execute_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v clear_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o regality_n use_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o time_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n and_o which_o they_o will_v maintain_v as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o liegance_n and_o thereupon_o enact_v that_o the_o purchase_v any_o bull_n from_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o shall_v be_v a_o praemunire_n davys_n in_o which_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o judge_n before_o that_o time_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n churchman_n the_o laity_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v up_o to_o letter_n or_o where_o they_o be_v rari_fw-la nante_n in_fw-la gurgite_fw-la vasto_fw-la the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o parliament_n be_v all_o romanist_n and_o of_o what_o persuasion_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o their_o assistant_n the_o then_o judge_n be_v i_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n the_o question_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o right_o of_o superiority_n not_o the_o church_n but_o court_n of_o rome_n 4.341_o and_o so_o sir_n e._n cook_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o concern_v the_o prohibition_n of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n say_v it_o be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o authority_n that_o the_o pope_n ever_o exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o usurpation_n 2.602_o be_v always_o in_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la with_o which_o also_o agree_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o this_o kingdom_n 146._o even_o then_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o great_a height_n and_o strength_n be_v of_o no_o better_a force_n in_o right_a and_o justice_n than_o at_o the_o first_o when_o he_o be_v but_o simple_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o jus_fw-la non_fw-la habenti_fw-la tuto_fw-la non_fw-la paretur_fw-la honour_n 5._o the_o power_n of_o confer_v honour_n on_o which_o account_n he_o may_v also_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o assign_v his_o surname_n arm_n 4.126_o and_o barony_n to_o another_o for_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n all_o land_n within_o the_o same_o be_v original_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n either_o mediate_o 1.65_o or_o immediate_o as_o lord_n paramount_n so_o also_o by_o the_o same_o law_n be_v all_o degree_n of_o nobility_n and_o honour_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n 4.363_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o honor._n so_o h._n 6._o grant_v to_o h._n beuchamp_n ut_fw-la esset_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o praecipuus_fw-la comes_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v the_o title_n of_o henricus_n praecome_v totius_fw-la angl_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n 361._o first_o earl_n of_o all_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o name_n count_n or_o earl_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a name_n of_o dignity_n among_o the_o saxon_n edw._n 3._o ang._n greg._n 11._o create_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n as_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o earl_n for_o in_o elder_a time_n they_o be_v oft_o synonimous_a with_o we_o and_o create_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o black_a prince_n than_o earl_n of_o chester_n 621._o into_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n which_o he_o create_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o about_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o in_o the_o 9th_o of_o r._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n 628._o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v create_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n and_o h._n 6._o the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n create_v john_n lord_n beaumond_n 630._o viscount_n beaumond_n of_o which_o title_n we_o find_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o for_o they_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o be_v 1.69_o and_o to_o this_o yet_o further_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v and_o may_v at_o this_o day_n create_v a_o county-palatine_a palatinate_n which_o none_o but_o the_o emperor_n or_o a_o supreme_a monarch_n may_v do_v for_o whoever_o be_v owner_n thereof_o have_v in_o that_o county_n jura_n regalia_z as_o full_o as_o the_o king_n in_o palatio_fw-la par_fw-fr curis_fw-la solo_fw-la diademate_n dispar_fw-la so_o hugh_n lupus_n 464._o nephew_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v by_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o chester_n 530._o and_o the_o county_n give_v he_o tenendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la ita_fw-la libere_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la 4.211_o by_o which_o general_a word_n he_o have_v jura_n regalia_z within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o consequent_o a_o county-palatine_a without_o express_a word_n and_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o create_v eight_o cheshire_n baron_n so_o not_o long_o after_o his_o time_n be_v the_o county-palatine_a of_o durham_n raise_v 600._o and_o in_o the_o 10_o of_o h._n 1._o the_o royal_a franchise_n of_o ely_n in_o the_o 13_o of_o edw._n 3._o the_o county-palatine_a of_o pembroke_n and_o in_o the_o 50th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n be_v by_o he_o erect_v into_o a_o county-palatine_a and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o his_o four_o son_n 214._o john_n of_o gaunt_n than_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n for_o life_n to_o which_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v de_n assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la sir_n edw._n coke_n answer_v for_o i_o that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o county-palatine_a margin_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n without_o parliament_n add_v to_o this_o the_o three_o first_o counties-palatine_a create_v in_o ireland_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o viz._n leinster_n which_o he_o grant_v to_o earl_n strongbow_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o m._n morough_n prince_n of_o leinster_n 2._o meath_z to_z sir_n hugh_z lacie_n the_o elder_a 3._o ulster_n to_o sir_n hugh_n lacie_n the_o young_a and_o have_v their_o baron_n under_o they_o answerable_a to_o the_o baron_n create_v by_o h._n lupus_n of_o which_o before_o of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v excellent_a learning_n 49._o
in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o wexford_n report_v by_o sir_n john_n davys_n 693._o at_o that_o time_n attorney-general_n of_o ireland_n as_o also_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o tipperary_n former_o enjoy_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o grace_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n etc._n etc._n the_o present_a lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o same_o and_o grant_v restore_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o by_o letters-patent_n at_o westminster_n 20._o the_o 22._o of_o april_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n and_o not_o long_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n and_o whence_o also_o he_o bear_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o title_n dominus_fw-la regalitatum_fw-la &_o libertatum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la palatini_n tipperarii_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o all_o ireland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v create_v king_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o for_o such_o have_v the_o world_n receive_v they_o so_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 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english_a standard_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o same_o sir_n edw._n coke_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n 2.576_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o his_o proclamation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n put_v both_o together_o he_o say_v that_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n 1.207_o the_o english_a money_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n coin_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o foreign_a coin_n by_o proclamation_n make_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n king_n 8._o to_o receive_v liege_n homage_n of_o another_o inferior_a king_n or_o homager_n and_o such_o be_v our_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o old_a king_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v style_v reges_a &_o reguli_fw-la and_o may_v more_o particular_o appear_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o to_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n 26._o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o territory_n under_o a_o certain_a tribute_n et_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la ei_fw-la fideliter_fw-la serviet_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la rex_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la paratus_n ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la sicut_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la and_o that_o oneale_n be_v sometime_o style_v rex_fw-la and_o sometime_o regulus_n denote_v the_o subject-king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o long_o before_o the_o conquest_n edgar_n have_v eight_o reguli_fw-la or_o inferior_a king_n 29._o homager_n to_o he_o who_o at_o one_o time_n row_v he_o on_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi himself_o guide_v the_o helm_n and_o afterward_o glory_v to_o his_o nobility_n that_o then_o every_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n may_v boast_v himself_o to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o like_a honour_n from_o so_o many_o king_n his_o attendant_n so_o reignald_n lord_n or_o king_n of_o man_n cui_fw-la etiam_fw-la fas_fw-la erat_fw-la corona_n aurea_fw-la coronari_fw-la and_o those_o of_o 25.38_o ireland_n do_v homage_n to_o our_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o edw._n the_o first_o and_o james_z the_o first_o to_z henry_n the_o six_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o liege-lord_n be_v he_o that_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a and_o a_o liegeman_n be_v he_o that_o owe_v liegance_n to_o his_o liege-lord_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o our_o statute_n viz._n the_o king_n liege-people_n and_o if_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v in_o open_a war_n or_o rebellion_n or_o join_v with_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v ransom_v or_o proceed_v with_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o as_o a_o traitor_n 3.11_o because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o so_o the_o indictment_n run_v such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n aforesaid_a who_o have_v judgement_n of_o treason_n give_v against_o he_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o edw._n 1._o for_o that_o his_o be_v within_o the_o homage_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n 9_o last_o to_o bear_v those_o title_n etc._n only_o proper_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n apart_o from_o all_o other_o as_o be_v indivisible_a and_o incommunicable_a and_o here_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o word_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la which_o be_v familiar_o see_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o europe_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n spiritual_a lord_n both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n have_v of_o elder_a time_n frequent_o use_v it_o in_o their_o style_n and_o in_o a_o summons_n to_o our_o parliament_n and_o writ_n to_o assemble_v or_o prorogue_v the_o convocation_n the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o the_o arch-bishop_n as_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la predilatoque_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la consiliario_fw-la nostro_fw-la a._n eadem_fw-la gratia_n archiepiscopo_fw-la cant._n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o warrant_n and_o commission_n to_o they_o it_o be_v general_o omit_v 594._o and_o never_o use_v by_o themselves_o when_o they_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n emperor_n or_o a_o king_n 92._o but_o thus_o a._n licet_fw-la indignus_fw-la etc._n etc._n archiepiscopus_fw-la or_o episcopus_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o present_a use_n of_o it_o among_o ourselves_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v in_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o attribute_n not_o give_v it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n common_o style_v by_o that_o abstract_n of_o majesty_n as_o your_o majesty_n his_o majesty_n which_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christendom_n from_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o word_n in_o itself_o denote_v all_o kind_n of_o special_a dignity_n and_o if_o as_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o english_a a_o greatness_n and_o to_o peruse_v our_o statute_n from_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o our_o own_o time_n the_o most_o usual_a expression_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n most_o excellent_a highness_n royal_a majesty_n noble_a grace_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o royal_a majesty_n dread_a sovereign_a lord_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n and_o as_o we_o use_v it_o now_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o sacred_a majesty_n which_o be_v but_o the_o same_o attribute_n in_o other_o word_n and_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o unalienable_a from_o sovereignty_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o process_n of_o time_n be_v prescribe_v against_o or_o usurp_v upon_o neither_o can_v it_o at_o all_o be_v call_v a_o usurpation_n as_o if_o it_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n unless_o we_o as_o well_o deny_v wisdom_n power_n clemency_n or_o any_o other_o quality_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n because_o those_o also_o as_o all_o else_o which_o be_v great_a or_o good_a be_v primary_o in_o he_o and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o they_o be_v general_o receive_v law_n and_o now_o if_o there_o want_v any_o thing_n to_o
again_o have_v show_v mercy_n to_o his_o anoint_v obj._n to_o which_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v object_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o good_a king_n a_o man_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o not_o only_a josiah_n who_o also_o be_v a_o good_a king_n be_v call_v the_o anoint_v of_o the_o lord_n 4.20_o but_o saul_n a_o king_n who_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v in_o his_o anger_n have_v this_o sacred_a title_n attribute_v to_o he_o in_o eight_o place_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n and_o in_o two_o other_o in_o the_o second_o and_o the_o same_o also_o we_o find_v god_n give_v to_o heathen_a emperor_n 45.1_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n to_o his_o anoint_v cyrus_n to_o cyrus_n who_o hand_n i_o have_v hold_v to_o subdue_v nation_n before_o he_o and_o ver_fw-la 4._o i_o have_v surname_v thou_o though_o thou_o have_v not_o know_v i_o howbeit_o though_o he_o know_v not_o his_o founder_n at_o first_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o we_o find_v he_o acknowledge_v he_o thus_o say_v cyrus_n the_o king_n all_z the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o heaven_n give_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o that_o give_v the_o title_n of_o anoint_v to_o cyrus_n give_v the_o stile_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o yet_o have_v sack_v jerusalem_n 25.9_o and_o lead_v the_o people_n thereof_o into_o captivity_n when_o he_o call_v he_o nabuchadnezzar_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n my_o servant_n which_o also_o be_v but_o the_o same_o wherewith_o he_o so_o often_o favour_v moses_n joshua_n and_o david_n christian_n neither_o be_v this_o truth_n that_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n less_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o heathen_n than_o we_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n be_v from_o jupiter_n say_v hesiod_n hesiod_n and_o elsewhere_o you_o find_v they_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n bear_v of_o jove_n and_o nourish_v by_o jove_n whereby_o god_n be_v make_v their_o procreant_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o their_o conservant_n not_o as_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o jupiter_n but_o their_o kingly_a honour_n and_o what_o the_o poet_n ascribe_v to_o jupiter_n 17.28_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o god_n for_o say_v he_o as_o certain_a of_o your_o own_o poet_n have_v say_v we_o be_v also_o his_o offspring_n and_o what_o other_o do_v the_o psalmist_n call_v they_o god_n import_v 82.6_o than_o that_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n from_o god_n who_o place_n they_o supply_v and_o who_o person_n they_o represent_v many_o also_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a philosopher_n acknowledge_v the_o regal_a office_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a good_a and_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v a_o god_n among_o man_n and_o that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o dominion_n as_o we_o have_v it_o at_o large_a in_o the_o power_n communicate_v by_o god_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o obedience_n require_v of_o the_o subject_a usher_n write_v by_o the_o most_o reverend_a the_o late_a lord_n primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n in_o short_a the_o psalmist_n be_v direct_v in_o this_o point_n 8.6_o thou_o make_v he_o to_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n and_o therefore_o when_o s._n peter_n call_v government_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n 2.13_o it_o be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v invent_v by_o man_n but_o as_o proper_a to_o they_o and_o ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a and_o conservation_n of_o human_a kind_n and_o exercise_v by_o man_n about_o the_o government_n of_o human_a society_n section_n ii_o that_o adam_n hold_v it_o by_o divine_a right_n cain_n a_o monarch_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a gentile_n not_o god_n but_o monarch_n be_v denote_v that_o the_o original_n of_o power_n come_v not_o from_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o pact_n or_o contract_n the_o unreasonableness_n and_o ill_a consequence_n of_o the_o contrary_n noah_n and_o his_o son_n king_n a_o family_n a_o exemplary_a monarchy_n in_o which_o the_o pater-familias_a have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n by_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n example_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o judah_n abraham_n jephthah_n brutus_n upon_o the_o increase_n of_o family_n they_o still_o continue_v under_o one_o head_n esau._n the_o four_o grand_a monarchy_n ancient_n and_o modern_n universal_o receive_v it_o as_o precedent_a to_o all_o other_o government_n that_o god_n almighty_n be_v the_o first_o king_n will_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o that_o adam_n be_v the_o next_o appear_v by_o his_o commission_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o a_o large_a commission_n and_o of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o have_v make_v he_o a_o mighty_a king_n and_o universal_a monarch_n and_o give_v he_o a_o unqestionable_a right_n to_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v all_o the_o inferior_a world_n the_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o therein_o be_v insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v say_v of_o this_o matter_n jupiter_n in_o coelis_fw-la 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transferri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la whatever_o be_v i_o can_v be_v lose_v or_o transfer_v unto_o another_o without_o my_o own_o act_n or_o defect_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v less_o inquire_v who_o be_v the_o person_n suppose_v to_o have_v make_v the_o contract_n or_o whether_o all_o without_o difference_n of_o sex_n age_n or_o condition_n be_v admit_v to_o drive_v the_o bargain_n and_o if_o so_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o consequent_o can_v not_o conclude_v other_o nor_o themselves_o for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o during_o the_o disability_n prince_n which_o once_o remove_v they_o be_v free_a again_o or_o if_o all_o be_v admit_v whether_o it_o be_v with_o a_o equal_a right_n to_o every_o one_o or_o with_o some_o inequality_n be_v the_o servant_n interest_n if_o yet_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v among_o equal_n equal_a with_o the_o master_n and_o if_o not_o who_o make_v the_o inequality_n or_o if_o
impunity_n and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v improve_v for_o the_o better_a in_o our_o late_a time_n among_o ourselves_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o yet_o calamitous_a remembrance_n of_o it_o when_o every_o man_n do_v what_o be_v best_a his_o own_o eye_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o now_o either_o who_o will_v not_o rather_o wish_v a_o tyranny_n than_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n for_o as_o many_o wise_a skilful_a pilot_n hinder_v one_o another_o in_o strive_v to_o govern_v the_o helm_n so_o will_v many_o man_n of_o what_o condition_n wisdom_n or_o virtue_n soever_o they_o may_v be_v when_o every_o one_o shall_v seek_v to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o vain_a image_n of_o his_o own_o fancy_n or_o abuse_v imagination_n in_o short_a in_o the_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v wisdom_n but_o the_o determinative_a part_n be_v better_a perform_v by_o one_o who_o have_v digest_v their_o opinion_n will_v 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sylla_n sylla_n of_o which_o last_n not_o to_o excuse_v either_o of_o the_o former_a plutarch_n say_v syllae_fw-la that_o he_o have_v slay_v 100000_o man_n 90_o senator_n 15_o of_o consular_a dignity_n and_o 2000_o gentleman_n and_o touch_v marius_n that_o of_o ovid_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v apply_v 4._o ausus_fw-la &_o è_fw-la media_fw-la plebe_fw-la sedere_fw-la deus_fw-la yet_o all_o this_o will_v be_v little_o more_o than_o the_o beginning_n of_o evil_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o monster_n of_o three_o head_n for_o so_o those_o time_n call_v it_o viz._n crassus_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n pompey_n the_o first_o be_v wealthy_a even_o to_o a_o proverb_n crasso_fw-la divitior_fw-la and_o yet_o still_o gape_v for_o more_o the_o second_o be_v for_o bring_v himself_o into_o estimation_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o latter_a for_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v already_o get_v all_o be_v alike_o greedy_a of_o power_n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o they_o so_o easy_o agree_v for_o 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that_o any_o one_o region_n of_o the_o world_n be_v too_o little_a to_o contain_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o spread_v through_o the_o whole_a for_o pompey_n have_v the_o ill_a fate_n of_o survive_v his_o dignity_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n at_o pharsalia_n and_o to_o be_v as_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o friend_n ptolemy_n king_n of_o alexandria_n to_o who_o he_o have_v flee_v for_o succour_n his_o son_n take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n of_o who_o cnaeus_n the_o young_a fly_v wound_v from_o the_o battle_n of_o munda_n in_o spain_n be_v pursue_v by_o caesar_n and_o slay_v from_o which_o sextus_n the_o elder_a escape_v and_o have_v get_v together_o 350_o ship_n 8._o he_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n overthrow_v in_o a_o sea-fight_n near_o sicily_n whence_o fly_v into_o asia_n he_o fall_v into_o anthony_n hand_n and_o be_v there_o slay_v of_o which_o martial_a 75._o pompeios_fw-la juvenes_fw-la asia_n atque_fw-la europa_n sed_fw-la ipsum_fw-la terra_fw-la tegit_fw-la libyes_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la ulla_fw-la tegit_fw-la quid_fw-la mirum_fw-la toto_fw-la si_fw-la spargitur_fw-la orbe_fw-la jacere_fw-la uno_n non_fw-la poterat_fw-la tanta_fw-la ruina_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o now_o senate_n every_o thing_n follow_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o caesar_n it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o will_v you_o be_v last_o to_o bring_v the_o conqueror_n home_o no_o they_o prevent_v it_o for_o beside_o the_o bring_v his_o statue_n into_o their_o temple_n inscribe_v a_o month_n of_o the_o year_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n they_o meet_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o way_n and_o have_v new_o stud_v the_o word_n imperator_n welcome_v he_o in_o with_o the_o supernumerary_a title_n 171._o of_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la consul_n in_o decennium_fw-la dictator_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la sacrosanctus_fw-la &_o imperator_n but_o o_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o human_a condition_n deprave_a nature_n be_v never_o reconcile_v and_o such_o those_o his_o flatterer_n prove_v to_o he_o for_o upon_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n and_o other_o senator_n he_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n they_o not_o long_o nevertheless_o survive_v it_o themselves_o than_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o parricide_n 7._o to_o have_v behold_v that_o liberty_n lose_v they_o have_v make_v such_o bustle_n to_o restore_v and_o here_o again_o triumvirate_n rome_n find_v the_o want_n of_o a_o head_n for_o sextus_n pompeius_n have_v as_o i_o say_v before_o set_v up_o at_o sea_n to_o recover_v what_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v by_o land_n and_o fail_v in_o it_o octavius_n must_v be_v revenge_v of_o the_o murderer_n of_o caesar_n who_o have_v adopt_v he_o antony_z of_o they_o who_o have_v declare_v he_o a_o enemy_n and_o lepidus_n who_o only_a business_n in_o hope_n of_o wealth_n be_v to_o fish_v in_o trouble_a water_n come_v in_o as_o fuel_n to_o a_o flame_n and_o join_v with_o octavius_n and_o antony_n they_o make_v a_o triumvirate_n and_o under_o the_o common_a pretence_n of_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o
the_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o sovereign_n imperial_a monarchy_n there_o be_v yet_o other_o regality_n and_o prerogative_n which_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o allow_v and_o never_o doubt_v but_o to_o be_v inherent_a in_o their_o king_n 1.1_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a and_o if_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n join_v in_o a_o foundation_n 2.68_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o founder_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v entire_a the_o king_n prerogative_n shall_v be_v prefer_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n of_o all_o land_n whereof_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v seize_v 1.13_o of_o whosoever_o they_o be_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o occupant_a against_o the_o king_n 42._o nor_o shall_v any_o one_o gain_v his_o land_n by_o priority_n of_o entry_n for_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la 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other_o measure_n than_o what_o he_o take_v from_o his_o sword_n and_o as_o to_o william_n rufus_n his_o time_n we_o find_v it_o the_o same_o for_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o 52._o another_o at_o rockingham_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o 581._o de_n statu_fw-la regni_fw-la acturus_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n &_o quosque_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la praecepti_fw-la svi_fw-la sanctione_n egit_fw-la be_v to_o order_v some_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o command_v together_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o like_a manner_n albeit_o in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n 1_o clerus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la universus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o clergy_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v summon_v to_o westminster_n yet_o here_o the_o word_n populus_fw-la be_v use_v as_o contradistinct_a to_o the_o clergy_n 58._o to_o which_o it_o be_v oppose_v and_o denote_v not_o any_o distinct_a state_n or_o order_n among_o secular_a man_n or_o laic_n but_o a_o order_n and_o estate_n of_o man_n distinct_a from_o the_o ecclesiastic_n or_o clergy_n these_o two_o word_n of_o clerus_fw-la and_o populus_fw-la be_v the_o two_o general_a state_n or_o order_n into_o which_o all_o mankind_n be_v divide_v and_o so_o he_o cite_v it_o as_o quote_v by_o sir_n will._n dugdale_n ang._n touch_v the_o coronation_n of_o king_n egbert_n veniunt_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o people_n come_v to_o winchester_n to_o which_o also_o mr._n selden_n give_v a_o great_a light_n when_o of_o the_o same_o council_n he_o say_v 581._o ad_fw-la commune_v concilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la be_v mention_v in_o it_o or_o what_o mean_v that_o other_o of_o the_o three_o of_o the_o same_o king_n wherein_o they_o be_v call_v primate_fw-la utriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la the_o chief_n of_o both_o order_n i._n e._n of_o the_o clergy_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o of_o laity_n viz._n the_o noble_n who_o be_v also_o call_v principes_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o chief_a or_o head_n man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o also_o we_o have_v several_a instance_n in_o that_o beloved_a physician_n be_v ingenuious_a 63._o learned_a answer_n to_o mr._n petit._n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o great_a council_n in_o king_n stephen_n time_n consist_v of_o any_o other_o than_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o nobility_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o the_o milites_fw-la or_o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la knight_n or_o freeman_n or_o that_o they_o act_v in_o they_o but_o from_o these_o usurpation_n we_o come_v to_o hen._n 2._o who_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v dead_a come_v in_o upon_o a_o rightful_a title_n from_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n 1._o and_o yet_o the_o great_a council_n at_o clarendon_n which_o be_v the_o 10_o of_o his_o reign_n consist_v only_o of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o albeit_o mr._n selden_n as_o himself_o from_o hoveden_n say_v that_o clerus_fw-la and_o populus_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o land_n be_v then_o assemble_v it_o appear_v not_o that_o any_o other_o estate_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n populus_fw-la than_o the_o lay_v noble_n for_o at_o the_o great_a council_n of_o northampton_n which_o be_v the_o follow_a year_n rex_fw-la statuens_fw-la celebrare_fw-la solenne_fw-fr concilium_fw-la 583._o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la tenebant_fw-la de_fw-fr rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la mandari_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o king_n have_v resolve_v to_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n he_o summon_v thither_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la i._n e._n in_o chief_a now_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o immediate_o and_o mere_o as_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n as_o of_o a_o seigneury_n in_o gross_a and_o in_o chief_a above_o all_o other_o seigneury_n and_o not_o as_o of_o or_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o the_o precede_a leaf_n mr._n selden_n say_v tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la possessiones_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la be_v synonimy_n and_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a and_o to_o have_v their_o possession_n as_o barony_n baro._n be_v to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n concern_v which_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o appear_v that_o the_o commonalty_n at_o that_o time_n have_v any_o from_o thence_o and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o until_o the_o 15_o of_o k._n john_n we_o find_v it_o the_o same_o only_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v at_o rochel_n in_o france_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o england_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n then_o chief_a justice_n and_o write_v to_o his_o baron_n knight_n and_o to_o all_o his_o feudatary_n or_o vassal_n through_o england_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o pope_n letter_n touch_v the_o release_n of_o the_o interdict_v under_o which_o the_o kingdom_n than_o lie_v and_o of_o which_o i_o touch_v before_o which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o require_v they_o as_o of_o who_o kindness_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v full_a confidence_n that_o according_a to_o what_o the_o say_a bishop_n shall_v then_o say_v unto_o they_o they_o will_v effectual_o give_v their_o advice_n and_o aid_v as_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o write_v to_o several_a other_o city_n and_o burrough_n thereby_o earnest_o require_v they_o that_o according_a to_o what_o the_o say_a bishop_n shall_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o effectual_o apply_v themselves_o to_o give_v he_o a_o supply_n towards_o the_o relaxation_n
some_o may_v i_o can_v not_o be_v content_a to_o do_v but_o i_o must_v overdo_v and_o yet_o permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la i_o conceive_v not_o for_o beside_o that_o my_o design_n in_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o honest_a as_o only_o tend_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o his_o exclusion_n may_v probable_o endanger_v it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o non_fw-la disserenda_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o that_o i_o know_v any_o law_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v without_o further_a apology_n put_v myself_o upon_o the_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o my_o reader_n as_o place_v more_o assurance_n in_o the_o innocence_n of_o my_o own_o meaning_n than_o the_o most_o reserve_a caution_n or_o wariness_n of_o word_n thing_n he_o that_o will_v hit_v the_o mark_n must_v take_v his_o level_n before_o he_o part_v with_o his_o arrow_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o be_v cheat_v have_v need_n see_v the_o scale_n try_v as_o well_o as_o weigh_v the_o commodity_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o that_o will_v give_v a_o true_a judgement_n of_o this_o matter_n must_v begin_v with_o the_o end_n that_o by_o view_v the_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n of_o either_o hand_n his_o judgement_n and_o election_n may_v be_v the_o more_o clear_a and_o the_o less_o apt_a to_o slide_v into_o error_n we_o will_v take_v the_o case_n then_o as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a highness_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o people_n be_v upon_o a_o pin_n and_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v they_o but_o he_o must_v be_v exclude_v the_o advantage_n propose_v by_o it_o not_o a_o little_a plausible_a the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o very_o well_o depositum_fw-la custodi_fw-la be_v the_o advice_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o timothy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a account_n of_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v nothing_o but_o here_o the_o question_n will_v arise_v whether_o the_o protestant_a religion_n profess_v at_o this_o time_n in_o this_o kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v against_o popery_n albeit_o the_o right_a heir_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v of_o that_o persuasion_n himself_o and_o with_o submission_n i_o conceive_v it_o may_v exclusion_n for_o if_o such_o a_o person_n can_v be_v exclude_v it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o so_o where_o lie_v the_o difference_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o now_o establish_v religion_n against_o any_o popish_a successor_n may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o exclude_v he_o in_o as_o much_o object_n as_o the_o authority_n be_v the_o same_o to_o which_o because_o i_o seem_v to_o hear_v some_o one_o more_o than_o whisper_v that_o in_o the_o one_o case_n he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n in_o the_o other_o he_o may_v â—ol_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a to_o introduce_v the_o romish_a religion_n into_o this_o kingdom_n himself_o albeit_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o that_o persuasion_n for_o though_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v edw._n 6._o his_o reformation_n and_o queen_n mary_n tack_v they_o about_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n bear_v up_o again_o for_o edw._n 6._o yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n for_o as_o to_o edw._n 6._o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n that_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v his_o reformation_n for_o beside_o that_o reformation_n it_o be_v in_o the_o hurry_n of_o a_o change_n henry_n 8._o who_o though_o he_o forsake_v not_o the_o church_n but_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v yet_o shake_v it_o out_o of_o its_o authority_n and_o by_o disperse_v the_o abbey_n land_n among_o such_o as_o help_v he_o put_v it_o out_o of_o a_o condition_n of_o recover_v sudden_o and_o now_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o only_a question_n who_o can_v tax_v the_o politic_n of_o that_o time_n for_o not_o stand_v to_o the_o pope_n when_o by_o set_v up_o that_o authority_n again_o they_o must_v infallible_o have_v hazard_v if_o not_o lose_v their_o new_a interest_n whereas_o by_o comply_v with_o the_o reformation_n they_o be_v certain_a of_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v already_o and_o in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o get_v more_o and_o withal_o consider_v there_o be_v several_a opinion_n at_o that_o time_n boil_v up_o what_o mighty_a matter_n be_v it_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o cry_v erravimus_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la back_o and_o as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n tack_v again_o with_o queen_n mary_n that_o also_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o for_o consider_v that_o under_o edw._n 6._o the_o harvest_n be_v as_o yet_o small_a and_o the_o laborer_n many_o and_o those_o too_o not_o altogether_o knit_v among_o themselves_o and_o that_o he_o live_v not_o long_o enough_o to_o see_v the_o last_o stone_n lay_v and_o that_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o so_o near_o after_o her_o father_n henry_n 8._o find_v rib_n and_o plank_n enough_o of_o the_o old_a ship_n leave_v to_o patch_v up_o another_o for_o the_o present_a occasion_n or_o till_o a_o better_a can_v be_v have_v and_o the_o main_a obstacle_n of_o secure_v the_o abbey_n land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o temporalty_n 8._o as_o they_o lie_v then_o disperse_v among_o they_o be_v first_o reconcile_v no_o wonder_n i_o say_v if_o the_o kingdom_n foot_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n measure_n and_o that_o the_o note_n be_v change_v to_o super_fw-la vias_fw-la antiquas_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n it_o that_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o reformation_n begin_v by_o her_o brother_n edw._n 6._o it_o be_v not_o so_o strange_a for_o consider_v also_o how_o short_a a_o time_n queen_n mary_n reign_v and_o a_o inexcusable_a fault_n in_o music_n that_o she_o begin_v a_o note_n too_o high_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v force_v to_o run_v it_o up_o even_o to_o crack_v the_o string_n and_o that_o the_o reformation_n have_v by_o that_o time_n get_v some_o face_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o the_o violent_a persecution_n of_o it_o like_o wind_n to_o young_a tree_n not_o overthrow_v it_o have_v but_o fasten_v its_o root_n and_o withal_o that_o such_o as_o have_v get_v any_o church_n land_n know_v not_o what_o another_o parliament_n may_v do_v or_o what_o flaw_n in_o after_o time_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o former_a and_o that_o the_o probable_a way_n of_o make_v all_o sure_a be_v to_o order_v it_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o hurt_v they_o if_o he_o will_v neither_o here_o also_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o the_o kingdom_n join_v with_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o alter_v the_o carol_n to_o a_o canticum_fw-la novum_fw-la day_n but_o the_o case_n will_v not_o be_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n for_o beside_o that_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o church_n confirm_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n even_o the_o people_n now_o pronounce_v schibbole_v without_o lisp_v fox_n his_o martyr_n be_v not_o yet_o forget_v and_o though_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la combruendo_fw-la be_v take_v away_o the_o crackle_n of_o the_o faggot_n still_o rattle_v in_o their_o ear_n nor_o of_o less_o concern_n be_v the_o loaf_n than_o the_o doctrine_n the_o land_n on_o which_o the_o faggot_n grow_v than_o the_o faggot_n themselves_o it_o be_v now_o 150_o year_n since_o those_o abbey_n land_n be_v give_v out_o and_o by_o this_o time_n they_o be_v assimulate_v in_o succum_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la and_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o have_v beget_v more_o ill_a blood_n than_o the_o first_o grant_n of_o they_o do_v good_a i_o have_v hear_v of_o one_o impropriation_n give_v back_o to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o land_n remain_v much_o as_o they_o be_v though_o not_o altogether_o in_o the_o same_o hand_n they_o yield_v good_a rent_n and_o many_o man_n be_v of_o vespasian_n mind_n that_o all_o gold_n have_v the_o same_o scent_n sell_v all_o thou_o have_v and_o give_v it_o the_o poor_a lose_v our_o saviour_n a_o disciple_n and_o will_v be_v think_v as_o hard_a a_o say_n now_o man_n be_v loath_a to_o part_v with_o their_o wedding_n garment_n especial_o where_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o best_a to_o their_o back_n add_v to_o this_o the_o vast_a improvement_n make_v upon_o they_o in_o so_o many_o year_n and_o the_o several_a exchange_n entanglement_n and_o disposition_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n that_o it_o will_v puzzle_v even_o the_o church_n itself_o to_o say_v which_o be_v her_o son_n coat_n from_o whence_o i_o close_o this_o that_o let_v the_o rabbi_n talk_v what_o they_o will_v 11.48_o of_o venient_fw-la romani_fw-la nay_o till_o they_o lie_v the_o way_n half_o plain_a before_o they_o it_o will_v be_v yet_o moral_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o