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authority_n call_v emperor_n pope_n 2,950 5 6.8842 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43802 Municipum ecclesiasticum, or, The rights, liberties, and authorities of the Christian Church asserted against all oppressive doctrines, and constitutions, occasioned by Dr. Wake's book, concerning the authority of Christian princes over ecclesiastical synods, &c. Hill, Samuel, 1648-1716. 1697 (1697) Wing H2009; ESTC R14266 76,389 151

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§_o 21._o pag._n 295._o the_o ancient_a emperor_n we_o be_v well_o assure_v tie_v up_o their_o council_n to_o very_o strict_a rule_n they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o sit_v with_o the_o bishop_n that_o so_o they_o may_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v they_o within_o bound_n and_o see_v that_o they_o act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n they_o have_v prescribe_v to_o they_o p._n 296._o it_o be_v true_a the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n do_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o transact_v many_o thing_n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o any_o particular_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n but_o that_o they_o do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v it_o how_o this_o agree_v with_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o design_n of_o prove_v the_o right_n of_o king_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o usage_n i_o know_v not_o nor_o with_o what_o he_o assert_n in_o fact_n chap._n 2._o §_o 23._o p._n 47_o 48._o this_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o call_n of_o such_o assembly_n have_v always_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o debate_n have_v be_v prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o same_o power_n and_o they_o have_v deliberate_v on_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v be_v direct_v or_o allow_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o do_v book_n chap._n 2._o §_o 2._o p._n 10_o 11._o it_o be_v a_o famous_a say_v of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n to_o his_o bishop_n that_o they_o indeed_o be_v bishop_n in_o thing_n within_o the_o church_n but_o that_o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v bishop_n as_o to_o those_o without_o remark_n this_o say_v be_v direct_o against_o that_o universal_a right_n and_o authority_n in_o synod_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o dr._n so_o frank_o give_v all_o christian_a prince_n if_o constantine_n be_v a_o bishop_n in_o thing_n only_o without_o the_o church_n of_o synod_n less_o than_o general_a content_v p._n 10._o he_o assert_v all_o lesser_a synod_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o have_v be_v actual_o call_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o so_o according_o book_n chap._n 2._o §_o 6._o p._n 16._o 41._o these_o also_o viz._n lesser_a synod_n be_v convene_v by_o they_o or_o be_v summon_v by_o some_o authovity_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o p._n 17._o they_o suffer_v not_o any_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o be_v make_v but_o by_o their_o leave_n and_o according_a to_o their_o direction_n so_o §_o 13._o p._n 29_o and_o §_o 19_o p._n 41._o but_o chap._n 2._o §_o 2._o p._n 10._o he_o cite_v socrates_n say_v the_o great_a synod_n have_v be_v assemble_v by_o their_o order_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o they_o which_o plain_o show_v lesser_a one_o usual_o be_v not_o and_o §_o 26._o p._n 62._o he_o report_v that_o john_n of_o antioch_n arrive_v at_o ephesus_n after_o the_o council_n there_o have_v condemend_v nestorius_n form_v another_o synod_n there_o of_o about_o thirty_o metropolitan_n that_o come_v thither_o with_o he_o and_o depose_v cyril_n precedent_n of_o the_o imperial_a council_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la so_o §_o 36._o p._n 86._o he_o mention_n two_o provincial_a synod_n one_o at_o rome_n under_o celestine_n and_o another_o at_o alexandria_n under_o cyril_n condemn_v nestorius_n before_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v call_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o ibid._n p._n 88_o he_o relate_v another_o synod_n at_o rome_n hold_v by_o pope_n leo_n reject_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o ephesine_n council_n under_o dioscorus_n call_v and_o support_v by_o the_o emperor_n which_o roman_a synod_n therefore_o can_v not_o be_v call_v nor_o authorize_v by_o the_o emperor_n chap._n 2._o §_o 4._o p._n 14._o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o order_n to_o their_o meeting_n lawful_o the_o express_a command_n or_o allowance_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v have_v for_o their_o so_o do_v §_o 19_o p._n 41_o they_o can_v lawful_o meet_v but_o as_o they_o be_v command_v or_o allow_v of_o by_o they_o that_o they_o prince_n and_o not_o the_o clergy_n be_v judge_n when_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o convene_v they_o but_o p._n 43._o he_o thus_o yield_v when_o ever_o the_o civik_a magistrate_n shall_v so_o far_o abuse_v his_o authority_n as_o to_o render_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o clergy_n by_o some_o extraordinary_a method_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n welfare_n that_o necessity_n will_v warrant_v that_o take_n of_o them●_n and_o ch._n 5._o §_o 4._o p._n 267_o 268._o when_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o church_n call_v for_o a_o convocation_n than_o i_o do_v confess_v the_o church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o its_o sit_v and_o if_o its_o circum_v ance_n be_v such_o as_o to_o require_v their_o frequent_a sit_v during_o those_o circumstance_n it_o have_v a_o right_a to_o their_o frequent_a meeting_n and_o sit_v &_o vide._n remark_n but_o if_o the_o church_n have_v no_o right_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o time_n proper_a for_o their_o sit_v what_o benefit_n or_o use_n be_v there_o to_o be_v have_v of_o their_o right_n or_o what_o extraordinary_a method_n of_o session_n can_v they_o pretend_v to_o in_o provision_n for_o the_o church_n welfare_n especial_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o he_o say_v ch._n 2._o §_o 14._o p._n 32._o that_o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o constantius_n his_o day_n which_o he_o reckon_v absurd_o among_o the_o best_a time_n §_o 15._o p._n 34._o do_v think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o hold_v a_o council_n against_o the_o prince_n will_v so_o that_o be_v forbid_v by_o a_o heretical_a emperor_n and_o that_o against_o all_o right_a and_o justice_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v oppress_v they_o so_o to_o do_v they_o yet_o submit_v to_o his_o command_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v by_o their_o obedience_n i_o suppose_v rather_o not_o to_o suffer_v by_o obedience_n than_o to_o usurp_v a_o authority_n which_o they_o be_v sensible_a do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o see_v p._n 34._o remark_n now_o if_o this_o have_v be_v speak_v only_o of_o general_n council_n it_o have_v be_v agreeable_a to_o church_n history_n and_o our_o 21_o article_n but_o the_o apply_v this_o against_o the_o right_n of_o all_o council_n and_o convention_n whatsoever_o be_v what_o comport_v neither_o with_o truth_n nor_o with_o his_o other_o fore_n quote_v concession_n chap._n 2._o §_o 2._o p._n 19_o when_o the_o vandal_n have_v overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n set_v up_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o beforce_o prevail_v in_o those_o part_n hunericus_n their_o king_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n summon_v a_o general_a convention_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n to_o meet_v at_o carthage_n and_o according_o upon_o his_o summons_n they_o all_o come_v thither_o and_o refuse_v to_o renounce_v the_o term_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o send_v into_o banishment_n by_o he_o remark_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a inadvertency_n to_o bring_v a_o arian_n instance_n for_o a_o proper_a authority_n in_o matter_n of_o christianity_n nay_o and_o against_o the_o catholic_n faith_n too_o against_o which_o no_o prince_n have_v authority_n to_o set_v up_o heresy_n against_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o god_n yet_o that_o arian_n prince_n have_v as_o good_a authority_n to_o depose_v the_o faith_n as_o he_o have_v to_o convene_v and_o depose_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v all_o a_o perfect_a unllity_n b●●_n every_o act_n of_o un_fw-fr controulable_a tyranny_n pass_v with_o the_o dr._n under_o the_o reputation_n of_o authority_n chap._n 2._o §_o 15._o p._n 34._o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v difficult_a in_o those_o best_a and_o most_o early_a time_n of_o the_o church_n to_o find_v out_o any_o instance_n wherein_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n have_v ever_o depart_v from_o this_o rule_n or_o which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v ever_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o church_n in_o those_o case_n in_o which_o they_o have_v depart_v from_o it_o remark_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o revocation_n of_o his_o former_a avow_a assertion_n that_o no_o lesser_a synod_n be_v ever_o convene_v without_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o though_o he_o say_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o contrary_a instance_n yet_o have_v himself_o give_v four_o in_o john_n of_o antioch_n celestine_n cyril_n and_o leo_n and_o there_o be_v infinite_o more_o such_o to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v force_v in_o conscience_n hereof_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o justify_v
for_o depart_v from_o this_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o not_o have_v depart_v from_o it_o but_o not_o so_o good_a sir_n for_o in_o a_o confess_v right_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o justification_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o such_o and_o so_o very_a many_o synod_n hold_v without_o any_o reference_n to_o emperor_n that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n or_o law_n against_o they_o nor_o ever_o any_o censure_n of_o irregularity_n pass_v upon_o they_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v angry_a at_o it_o he_o may_v call_v another_o to_o review_v the_o matter_n but_o he_o never_o can_v condemn_v the_o provincial_a convention_n mere_o for_o be_v make_v without_o his_o licence_n of_o the_o total_a authority_n this_o in_o all_o act_n synodical_a he_o avowed_o attribute_n to_o the_o prince_n yet_o unhappy_o fall_v sometime_o into_o contrary_a instance_n and_o concession_n unaware_o as_o for_o example_n chap._n 2._o §_o 24._o p._n 55._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o six_o council_n of_o toledo_n we_o find_v the_o very_a constitution_n themselves_o in_o some_o measure_n draw_v by_o up_o the_o order_n of_o cinthilus_n their_o king_n and_o only_o confirm_v by_o the_o synod_n now_o where_o the_o right_n of_o confirmation_n be_v there_o be_v the_o chief_a internal_a synodical_a authority_n again_o ch_n 2._o §_o 36._o p._n 87._o he_o say_v of_o the_o first_o council_n at_o ephesus_n that_o they_o appoint_v the_o emperor_n order_n for_o suspend_v the_o sentence_n of_o celestine_n and_o cyril_n to_o provincial_a synod_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o their_o act_n and_o thereby_o give_v a_o kind_n of_o conciliary_a authority_n to_o it_o but_o if_o council_n in_o themselves_o have_v all_o their_o authority_n conciliary_a from_o the_o prince_n how_o can_v that_o council_n give_v any_o to_o his_o order_n or_o how_o be_v it_o pertinent_a to_o the_o doctor_n principle_n ch_n 2._o §_o 25._o p._n 56._o to_o allege_v receswinthus_fw-la magno_fw-la precatu_fw-la deliberationis_fw-la exhortantem_fw-la exhort_v the_o eight_o council_n of_o toledo_n with_o great_a entreaty_n to_o consider_v the_o matter_n he_o lay_v before_o they_o of_o the_o prince_n ability_n to_o judge_n matter_n theological_a ch_n 2._o §_o 31._o p._n 71_o 72._o the_o argument_n give_v for_o this_o be_v very_o languid_a and_o repugnant_a to_o common_a experience_n and_o may_v as_o well_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o beggar_n judgement_n in_o matter_n divine_a but_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o before_o a_o prince_n give_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o synod_n a_o legal_a sanction_n or_o his_o own_o recommendatory_a suffrage_n it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v understand_v they_o but_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o prince_n but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a truth_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n enforce_v by_o the_o canonical_a order_n of_o ecclesiastic_a ministry_n though_o the_o doctor_n ascribe_v the_o authority_n of_o impose_v belief_n on_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n lb._n p._n 75._o i_o hope_v say_v he_o they_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n in_o order_n to_o his_o consirm_v their_o decree_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n to_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o not_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o believe_v himself_o but_o shall_v oblige_v other_o to_o believe_v what_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o father_n that_o scout_v the_o second_o sirmian_n creed_n that_o date_v itself_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o constantius_n and_o under_o the_o consulship_n of_o flavius_n ensebius_n and_o hypatius_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o ●nne_n for_o ascribe_v so_o late_a a_o begin_n in_o but_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n how_o will_v they_o have_v bless_v themselves_o have_v they_o hear_v any_o man_n ascribe_v to_o prince_n a_o authority_n of_o make_v subject_n believe_v or_o have_v they_o read_v any_o such_o passaage_n as_o this_o ch_z 2._o §_o ●3_n p._n 79._o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v allow_v on_o all_o bend_n that_o their_o definion_n be_v no_o further_o obligatory_a than_o as_o they_o be_v rulify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n for_o though_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n neither_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o power_n either_o of_o synod_n or_o prince_n as_o to_z what_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o yet_o what_o that_o faith_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v profess_v in_o every_o community_n by_o the_o law_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v not_o only_a protection_n but_o encouragement_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o determine_v so_o far_o it_o be_v tolerable_a well_o and_o the_o definition_n of_o synod_n in_o favour_n of_o it_o will_v signify_v very_o little_a till_o what_o they_o have_v determine_v to_o be_v the_o right_a faith_n be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o the_o public_o profess_v and_o teach_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o under_o his_o patronage_n as_o such_o suit_n the_o doctor_n forget_v the_o three_o first_o century_n and_o all_o other_o time_n of_o princely_a persecution_n under_o which_o the_o synodical_a assertion_n of_o the_o faith_n signisy_v more_o to_o the_o convince_a man_n to_o faith_n ten_o thousand_o time_n than_o all_o the_o encouragement_n of_o christian_a prince_n ever_o can_v do_v or_o will_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o like_v any_o other_o archbishop_n may_v have_v have_v to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o doctor_n i_o hope_v this_o be_v none_o for_o which_o the_o doctor_n will_v challenge_v his_o present_a grace_n approbation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n these_o the_o dr._n make_v all_o annihilable_a by_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n but_o how_o then_o shall_v what_o they_o bound_v on_o earth_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o their_o sin_n be_v retain_v which_o they_o retain_v if_o they_o be_v repealable_a by_o a_o earthly_a prince_n have_v this_o earthly_a potentate_n a_o commission_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v remit_v and_o retain_v in_o earth_n and_o heaven_n too_o as_o the_o church_n have_v and_o have_v still_o except_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o the_o doctor_n shall_v have_v consider_v here_o that_o king_n be_v only_o concern_v in_o church_n censure_n as_o by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o civil_a effect_n not_o as_o to_o their_o spiritual_a validity_n before_o god_n in_o heaven_n of_o the_o right_n of_o summons_n ch._n 3._o §_o 5._o p._n 107._o they_o have_v right_o to_o nothing_o but_o a_o summons_n and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o or_o no._n ch._n 3._o §_o 25._o p._n 141._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o so_o ancient_a and_o settle_v a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v to_o what!_o though_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o have_v this_o right_a or_o no_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o regal_a supremacy_n this_o he_o solemn_o and_o universal_o place_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n as_o such_o but_z ch_z 3._o §_o 25._o p._n 144._o he_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o trust_v repose_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o people_n the_o government_n have_v entrust_v he_o our_o king_n with_o the_o power_n of_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n when_o he_o please_v and_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v deny_v they_o to_o do_v either_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o truth_n and_o only_a truth_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o concession_n and_o trust_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o our_o prince_n establish_v by_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n which_o whether_o god_n approve_v or_o no_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o judgement_n at_o last_o when_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v herein_o or_o hereupon_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o truth_n be_v a_o prejudice_n against_o that_o universal_a right_n of_o all_o christian_a sovereign_n herein_o by_o mere_a virtue_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o parallel_n of_o counsellor_n and_o jury_n chap._n 5._o §_o 15._o p._n 289._o will_v not_o their_o resolution_n be_v their_o own_o because_o the_o king_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o general_a matter_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o consult_v be_v a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n of_o no_o use_n or_o have_v he_o no_o freedom_n of_o opinion_n because_o his_o client_n put_v his_o case_n to_o he_o or_o do_v our_o law_n unfit_o call_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o petit-jury_n its_o verdict_n because_o the_o judge_n sum_v up_o the_o evidence_n to_o they_o and_o direct_v they_o not_o only_o upon_o what_o point_n but_o from_o what_o proof_n they_o be_v to_o raise_v it_o what_o strange_a notion_n must_v etc._n etc._n but_o what_o strange_a notion_n must_v that_o man_n have_v that_o think_v a_o synod_n to_o have_v only_o a_o freedom_n of_o opinion_n like_o a_o counsellor_n without_o any_o decisive_n authority_n and_o yet_o compare_v that_o very_a freedom_n of_o opinion_n to_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n which_o be_v authoritative_o decisive_n to_o compare_v the_o king_n to_o a_o client_n and_o a_o synod_n to_o his_o counsellor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o make_v the_o king_n a_o judge_n and_o so_o of_o counsel_n to_o the_o jury_n whatsoever_o esteem_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o book_n may_v acquire_v among_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o law_n i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o divine_a but_o i_o believe_v this_o will_v raise_v no_o extraordinary_a transport_v and_o so_o let_v it_o pass_v and_o now_o i_o have_v do_v with_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o doctor_n incongruity_n which_o though_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o work_n that_o a_o false_a reputation_n may_v not_o recommend_v the_o ill_a principle_n i_o have_v never_o offer_v to_o public_a notice_n have_v he_o not_o use_v his_o generous_a adversary_n not_o only_o with_o extreme_a spite_n but_o undeserved_a contempt_n insult_v over_o he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o honesly_a logic_n law_n or_o history_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v have_v add_v a_o great_a many_o more_o such_o absurdity_n but_o the_o employ_v be_v uneasy_a and_o so_o i_o quit_v it_o and_o shall_v only_o wish_v that_o the_o doctor_n may_v humble_v himself_o to_o god_n for_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o church_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v so_o he_o will_v quick_o endeavour_v to_o make_v her_o reparation_n finis_fw-la
heathen_a prince_n and_o servile_a convention_n under_o christian_a once_o the_o letter_n distinguish_v all_o power_n into_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a find_v both_o of_o they_o in_o god_n which_o no_o christian_n will_v deny_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n that_o this_o can_v be_v right_o exercise_v among_o christian_n only_a not_o as_o enclose_v within_o any_o civil_a state_n or_o community_n but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o spiritual_a society_n of_o which_o christ_n jesus_n be_v the_o head_n who_o have_v also_o give_v out_o law_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a succession_n of_o officer_n under_o himself_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o society_n which_o continue_v near_o 300_o year_n before_o any_o civil_a governor_n embrace_v christianity_n so_o that_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n simple_o dependent_a on_o the_o temporal_a that_o when_o supernatural_a mean_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v think_v by_o its_o founder_n to_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a to_o its_o continuance_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o best_a ordinary_a mean_n of_o conduct_n and_o preservation_n viz._n assemble_v debate_v and_o by_o majority_n of_o voice_n decide_v concern_v the_o rule_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o society_n be_v make_v to_o their_o hand_n not_o to_o be_v alter_v add_v or_o diminish_v but_o the_o apply_v thereof_o to_o particular_a case_n explain_v doubt_n upon_o it_o deduce_v consequence_n from_o it_o in_o thing_n not_o explicit_o determine_v already_o by_o that_o law_n and_o enforce_v submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o determination_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o their_o power_n that_o this_o society_n can_v better_o claim_v a_o inherent_a and_o unalterable_a right_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n than_o any_o sect_n among_o we_o it_o not_o be_v lose_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o its_o give_v the_o church_n a_o legal_a freedom_n thus_o the_o letter_n p._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o doctor_n side_n the_o case_n state_v on_o each_o side_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n satisfy_v that_o the_o church_n have_v any_o command_n or_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o assemble_v synod_n he_o be_v not_o aware_a that_o either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a direction_n give_v for_o its_o so_o do_v and_o except_v the_o singular_a instance_n of_o act_n xv._o he_o know_v of_o no_o example_n that_o can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v offer_v of_o such_o a_o meeting_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n as_o of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v may_v just_o be_v doubt_v the_o foundation_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o opinion_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o council_n in_o the_o state_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v enlarge_v first_o bring_v in_o the_o one_o as_o those_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o when_o man_n be_v incorporate_v into_o society_n as_o well_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n ends._n then_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v not_o sociate_v till_o incorporate_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n to_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a ends._n and_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o for_o their_o civil_a peace_n and_o security_n these_o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v as_o much_o subjo_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o society_n and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o they_o as_o any_o other_o public_a assembly_n be_v nor_o have_v the_o church_n any_o inherent_a divine_a right_a to_o set_v it_o at_o liberty_n from_o be_v conclude_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o govern_v part_n of_o every_o society_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o it_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n as_o for_o those_o realm_n in_o which_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v of_o another_o persuasion_n natural_a reason_n will_v prompt_v the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n to_o consult_v together_o the_o best_a they_o can_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o it_o and_o to_o agree_v upon_o such_o rule_n and_o method_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o proper_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o it_o and_o to_o give_v the_o least_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o what_o rule_n be_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o every_o such_o church_n agree_v to_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o assemble_v and_o act_v of_o synod_n in_o such_o a_o country_n thus_o the_o doctor_n p._n 365_o 366_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2._o tergiversation_n the_o doctor_n be_v tergiversation_n this_o be_v what_o the_o doctor_n reply_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o the_o letter_n wherein_o any_o man_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o shuffle_n and_o turn_v his_o back_n in_o the_o vety_n fundamental_a article_n in_o controversy_n not_o dare_v profess_o to_o refute_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o letter_n by_o any_o good_a proof_n from_o reason_n or_o authority_n nor_o yet_o ingenuous_o confess_v those_o well-laid_a truth_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v but_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o reader_n from_o observe_v this_o impotency_n he_o be_v fob_v off_o with_o a_o poor_a precarious_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o evasive_a a_o scheme_n of_o imagination_n for_o which_o he_o can_v hardly_o find_v any_o church-advocate_n nor_o any_o credential_n from_o any_o divine_a or_o valuable_a humane_a write_n §_o 3._o explain_v term_n explain_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o winnow_v these_o element_n of_o independent_a or_o rather_o erastian_n divinity_n for_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o these_o contrary_n in_o which_o erastiaenism_n much_o preponderates_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o six_o the_o principal_a term_n of_o matter_n fundamental_a in_o his_o enquiry_n what_o authority_n what_o and_o first_o for_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n it_o be_v know_v to_o signify_v either_o a_o just_a or_o rightful_a or_o at_o least_o lawful_a power_n to_o rule_v the_o subject_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o law_n of_o justice_n or_o else_o a_o uncontrollable_a freedom_n and_o impunity_n only_o of_o act_v which_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o supreme_a governor_n as_o be_v above_o all_o legal_a and_o judicial_a coercion_n with_o their_o subject_n right_n right_n now_o all_o act_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o former_a and_o proper_a sense_n appear_v in_o themselves_o good_a and_o right_a and_o no_o power_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v any_o opposite_a good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n but_o the_o mere_a exercise_n of_o a_o uncontrollable_a domination_n domination_n uncontrollable_a domination_n though_o call_v by_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o authority_n can_v vacate_v any_o just_a and_o valid_a right_n liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o subject_a person_n or_o society_n for_o it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o a_o inherent_a right_n and_o valid_a title_n can_v be_v legal_o extinguish_v by_o any_o external_n violation_n of_o breedom_n or_o obstruction_n of_o its_o fruition_n or_o practice_n which_o though_o not_o accountable_a for_o at_o any_o domestic_a tribunal_n shall_v yet_o fall_v under_o the_o sentence_n and_o condemnation_n of_o god_n the_o present_a civil_a impunity_n give_v no_o right_a to_o any_o injurious_a measure_n nor_o exemption_n from_o that_o divine_a bar._n second_o we_o be_v to_o define_v a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n or_o synod_n what_o synod_n what_o wherein_o i_o will_v take_v the_o doctor_n definition_n namely_o it_o be_v literal_o a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o mean_v minister_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 60._o affair_n p._n 60._o and_o it_o be_v either_o subordinate_a synod_n the_o sort_n of_o synod_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o more_o bishop_n and_o inferior_a minister_n or_o coordinate_a consist_v only_o of_o one_o equal_a order_n either_o of_o bishop_n alone_o or_o inferior_a minister_n alone_o for_o in_o want_n of_o a_o bishop_n 18._o bishop_n cyp._n ep._n 3_o &_o ep._n 18._o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v the_o council_n for_o the_o vacant_a church_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n and_o power_n of_o their_o order_n a_o convention_n of_o clergy_n 5._o clergy_n cyp._n 26_o sect._n 4_o &_o ep._n 31._o sect._n 5._o under_o their_o proper_a bishop_n for_o ecclesiastical_a consultation_n or_o act_n we_o now_o shall_v call_v a_o diocesan_n synod_n a_o convention_n of_o a_o college_n of_o bishop_n for_o a_o province_n we_o may_v call_v a_o provincial_a synod_n which_o general_o ever_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o service_n of_o inferior_a order_n council_n call_v general_n be_v of_o the_o fame_n nature_n in_o themselves_o though_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o not_o of_o a_o canonical_a original_o but_o of_o imperial_a collection_n other_o extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a convention_n of_o select_a bishop_n and_o minister_n not_o delegated_a so_o much_o by_o the_o church_n upon_o her_o regular_a constitution_n
as_o convene_v by_o the_o will_v only_o of_o prince_n may_v be_v call_v synod_n though_o of_o themselves_o they_o have_v no_o canonicol_n authority_n for_o their_o act_n which_o must_v either_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o the_o consequent_a reception_n or_o refusal_n of_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o ratification_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n give_v they_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a commission_n from_o a_o prince_n synod_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n of_o prince_n no_o canonical_a synod_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o efficacy_n and_o authority_n as_o a_o free_a convention_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a though_o therefore_o such_o commissioner_n may_v grammatical_o be_v call_v a_o synod_n yet_o canonical_o a_o synod_n be_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n or_o power_n ecclesiastical_a on_o their_o own_o right_a and_o authority_n whosoever_o call_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o three_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the._n attribute_n of_o christian_a as_o give_v either_o to_o prince_n or_o private_a person_n now_o 〈◊〉_d now_o euseb_n reekon_v two_o lie_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o a_o christian_n be_v a_o person_n baptize_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o loose_o and_o improper_o heretic_n claim_v and_o use_v the_o character_n which_o also_o may_v improper_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o profess_v a_o belief_n thereof_o before_o ever_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o ordinance_n or_o station_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o constantine_n the_o great_a 11._o dem._n ev_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o sect._n 38._o so_o origen_n con_v cell_n l._n 3._o ambr._n de_fw-fr myster_n initiand_n c._n 4._o aug._n in_o joh._n c._n 2.3_o tract_n 11._o and_o constantius_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v repute_v christian_a emperor_n though_o not_o baptise_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v catechuman_n or_o competent_n till_o a_o little_a before_o their_o death_n which_o preliminary_a explication_n will_v be_v find_v of_o great_a use_n in_o this_o present_a controversy_n §_o 4._o be_v thus_o harness_v we_o will_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v hyyothesis_n first_o before_o we_o come_v to_o justisie_n that_o of_o the_o letter_n independent_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n worse_o than_o the_o independent_o first_o then_o he_o make_v a_o synod_n under_o heathen_a power_n to_o be_v but_o a_o independent_a huddle_n of_o christian_n in_o common_a contrive_v their_o affair_n by_o no_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o humane_a prudence_n but_o then_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o synod_n such_o a_o concourse_n of_o mere_a lay-christians_a may_v be_v a_o synod_n and_o determine_v the_o common_a process_n of_o their_o conduct_n for_o he_o place_v this_o care_n simple_o in_o the_o natural_a reason_n of_o the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n not_o the_o governor_n nor_o power_n therein_o constitute_v for_o he_o do_v not_o suppose_v it_o a_o regular_a society_n till_o incorporate_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n nor_o will_v it_o help_v to_o say_v that_o he_o define_v a_o synod_n a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n may_v with_o grammatical_a propriety_n be_v call_v and_o account_v eccle_n jastica●_n person_n in_o distinction_n from_o alien_n or_o absolute_o though_o custom_n have_v give_v this_o title_n as_o a_o distinctive_a of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o laity_n so_o that_o though_o i_o in_o assume_v the_o doctor_n definition_n of_o a_o synod_n do_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n mean_v the_o clergy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o doctor_n intend_v so_o except_o only_o of_o synod_n call_v by_o christian_a prince_n but_o rather_o these_o member_n of_o the_o church_n under_o heathen_a power_n must_v be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n convene_v in_o synod_n under_o they_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o order_n or_o authority_n among_o they_o and_o if_o we_o will_v but_o add_v one_o pastor_n among_o they_o here_o we_o have_v the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o independent_a church_n or_o congregation_n which_o be_v its_o own_o constant_a synod_n at_o all_o meeting_n only_o the_o independent_a principle_n claim_v a_o divine_a right_n and_o rely_v not_o alone_o upon_o mere_a humane_a inauthoritative_a prudence_n and_o so_o be_v near_a to_o truth_n and_o reason_n than_o the_o doctor_n be_v but_o if_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n be_v true_a that_o such_o synod_n be_v convention_n of_o church-member_n upon_o prudence_n only_o without_o any_o inherent_a right_n or_o authority_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o give_v the_o insidel_n power_n the_o least_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v i_o doubt_v that_o prudence_n will_v oblige_v they_o not_o to_o convene_v at_o all_o for_o certain_o we_o be_v not_o in_o prudence_n to_o give_v insidel_n power_n or_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o any_o needless_a offence_n at_o all_o but_o certain_o subject_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o convene_v yet_o convening_n against_o the_o law_n of_o civil_a power_n do_v incur_v their_o great_a offence_n which_o natural_a reason_n can_v prompt_v man_n to_o for_o if_o christian_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o such_o infidel_n power_n to_o account_v for_o such_o prohibit_v convention_n by_o what_o authority_n they_o do_v such_o thing_n if_o they_o shall_v set_v forth_o a_o good_a divine_a authority_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a though_o not_o perhaps_o a_o successul_n plea_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o but_o only_o natural_a reason_n and_o prudence_n how_o can_v that_o direct_v a_o man_n to_o disobey_v law_n which_o destroy_v no_o man_n authority_n or_o right_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v shift_v here_o that_o they_o have_v right_o but_o not_o authority_n for_o though_o even_o a_o mere_a right_o to_o synodize_v be_v enough_o to_o the_o jus_o divinum_fw-la assert_v by_o the_o letter_n yet_o a_o right_a to_o synodize_v be_v a_o right_n to_o a_o public_a conduct_n by_o rule_n and_o method_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o be_v authority_n though_o never_o so_o democratical_a and_o if_o they_o have_v natural_a reason_n for_o this_o conduct_n that_o nature_n that_o have_v give_v they_o just_a reason_n have_v give_v they_o just_o right_o to_o it_o for_o in_o such_o matter_n right_o and_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o do_v man_n right_o be_v proper_o call_v do_v man_n reason_n if_o then_o they_o have_v natural_a reason_n they_o have_v natural_a right_n and_o if_o natural_a right_n natural_a authority_n to_o convene_v for_o their_o public_a conduct_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o law_n of_o infidel_n power_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v they_o have_v no_o right_n and_o if_o no_o right_n no_o reason_n and_o if_o no_o reason_n how_o can_v this_o be_v do_v without_o offence_n against_o the_o civil_a power_n that_o forbid_v it_o and_o have_v just_o right_o indeed_o to_o forbid_v all_o assembly_n which_o have_v no_o authority_n right_o or_o reason_n but_o to_o conclude_v the_o dr._n have_v give_v these_o synod_n a_o more_o fundamental_a authority_n than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v enlarge_v do_v commonwealth_n do_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o church_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n very_o well_o and_o a_o good_a parallel_n but_o be_v not_o council_n of_o state_n endue_v with_o authority_n found_v on_o that_o popular_a necessity_n the_o doctor_n dare_v not_o say_v no_o to_o the_o state_n because_o the_o leviathan_n be_v not_o safe_o to_o be_v anger_v but_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n be_v authoritative_a for_o its_o conduct_n and_o preservation_n upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n of_o equal_a necessity_n and_o that_o under_o the_o heathen_a power_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o on_o this_o necessity_n synod_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n in_o full_a vigour_n and_o spiritual_a authority_n before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a state_n for_o heir_n incorporation_n and_o therefore_o the_o necessity_n be_v the_o great_a and_o by_o these_o the_o doctor_n be_v rule_v the_o authority_n shall_v be_v so_o too_o though_o yet_o he_o allow_v they_o no_o authority_n because_o no_o society_n till_o their_o civil_a incorporation_n which_o be_v though_o the_o doctor_n see_v not_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o deny_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o its_o constitution_n under_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o its_o own_o for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christianity_n §_o 5._o but_o he_o further_o tell_v we_o incorp_n incorp_n that_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o state_n be_v a_o association_n for_o the_o save_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o secularity_n subject_n they_o
prince_n of_o another_o persuasion_n the_o church_n have_v right_a and_o reason_n to_o hold_v synod_n and_o consult_v who_o must_v of_o office_n appoint_v such_o convention_n in_o the_o church_n be_v they_o all_o equal_n and_o so_o must_v run_v higly-pig_o on_o occasion_n as_o people_n do_v to_o quench_v a_o house_n on_o fire_n or_o be_v there_o any_o superior_n or_o hierarchical_a ruler_n in_o it_o in_o who_o the_o conduct_n be_v chief_o lodge_v for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a concernment_n if_o this_o latter_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n simple_o in_o itself_o then_o will_v i_o ask_v whether_o the_o superior_n be_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o alone_o or_o other_o with_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o superiority_n or_o be_v the_o inferior_n to_o give_v rule_n to_o their_o superior_n i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o believe_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o feeble_a hypothesis_n the_o dr._n will_v overturn_v the_o order_n of_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o church_n that_o subsist_v as_o all_o other_o body_n politic_a do_v by_o order_n but_o we_o will_v presume_v that_o the_o right_n of_o convention_n be_v lodge_v in_o such_o a_o state_n in_o the_o supreme_a order_n but_o then_o by_o that_o authority_n whence_o they_o derive_v that_o order_n have_v they_o power_n to_o convene_v synod_n over_o that_o church_n which_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o hierarchy_n become_v of_o itself_o a_o divine_a and_o sahred_a society_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o needs_o no_o incorporation_n with_o civil_a state_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o this_o i_o think_v will_v reduce_v the_o dr._n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o grant_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a society_n under_o order_n who_o have_v a_o divine_a authority_n to_o hold_v synod_n to_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o where_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o another_o persuasion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o right_n liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o several_a as_o well_o secular_a as_o sacred_a society_n under_o the_o supremacy_n of_o civil_a power_n §_o 1._o have_v thus_o discuss_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o dr_n own_o positive_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o power_n we_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o have_v seem_v willing_a to_o deny_v as_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o divine_a right_o assert_v in_o the_o letter_n and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o we_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o descend_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n to_o try_v whether_o these_o be_v intend_v by_o their_o providential_a author_n entire_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o former_a as_o the_o dr._n teach_v we_o in_o all_o particular_n not_o except_v in_o god_n word_n by_o a_o special_a reserve_n §_o 2._o all_o society_n than_o be_v either_o subordinate_a between_o superior_n and_o subject_n distinguish_v society_n distinguish_v or_o coordinate_a between_o person_n or_o community_n free_a and_o independent_a of_o each_o other_o and_o each_o of_o these_o be_v either_o natural_a only_a from_o the_o mere_a obligation_n of_o nature_n or_o positive_a by_o voluntary_a contract_n or_o constitution_n now_o of_o all_o these_o the_o first_o and_o most_o fundamental_a society_n be_v the_o natural_a society_n between_o god_n and_o man_n god_n natural_a society_n with_o god_n maintain_v by_o the_o office_n of_o natural_a religion_n on_o our_o part_n god_n tul._n the_o leg_n l._n 1._o positive_a society_n with_o god_n and_o the_o act_n of_o god_n paternal_a providence_n on_o he_o next_o hereunto_o and_o immediate_o hereupon_o succeed_v a_o positive_a and_o faederal_n society_n between_o they_o amittat_fw-la apud_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 30._o sect._n 2._o qui_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la cvi_fw-la sociari_fw-la quaerit_fw-la discrepat_fw-la privilegium_fw-la societatis_fw-la amittat_fw-la by_o the_o law_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n give_v in_o paradise_n which_o communication_n and_o presence_n though_o the_o law_n of_o paradise_n determine_v by_o man_n ejection_n out_o of_o paradise_n still_o continue_v and_o be_v design_v for_o continuance_n to_o posterity_n form_n ripen_v into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a form_n admit_v the_o mystical_a worship_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o natural_a piety_n to_o maintain_v this_o double_a consociation_n and_o herein_o be_v lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a society_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n which_o more_o formal_o ripen_v into_o public_a and_o canonical_a form_n enosh_n in_o the_o day_n of_o enosh_n when_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n increase_v under_o this_o double_a union_n in_o the_o day_n of_o enosh_n man_n begin_v to_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n gen._n 4.26_o in_o public_a assembly_n for_o then_o those_o who_o under_o this_o preccedent_n course_n of_o divine_a communion_n god_n have_v educate_v by_o his_o own_o immediate_a institution_n patriarch_n under_o prophetic_a patriarch_n he_o after_o constitute_v prophet_n and_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n to_o the_o family_n so_o ecclesiastical_o consociate_v under_o god_n and_o of_o these_o minister_n he_o found_v a_o order_n and_o succession_n enosh_n of_o which_o noah_n the_o eight_o from_o enosh_n in_o which_o noah_n be_v the_o eight_o from_o enosh_n gen._n 5._o 2_o pet._n 2.5_o where_o these_o family_n and_o generation_n so_o consociate_v under_o god_n and_o the_o sacred_a authority_n and_o conduct_n of_o these_o prophetic_a patriarch_n be_v a_o formal_a church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a society_n and_o be_v call_v under_o a_o sacred_a character_n god_n son_n of_o god_n the_o son_n of_o god_n gen_n 6_o 2._o now_o this_o society_n ecclesiastical_a found_v not_o only_o in_o nature_n flood_n continuance_n of_o this_o state_n to_o the_o flood_n but_o god_n positive_a constitution_n also_o contion_v through_o all_o that_o vast_a tract_n of_o time_n between_o the_o creation_n from_o its_o original_n and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o euosh_n and_o the_o flood_n as_o far_o as_o appear_v or_o be_v probable_a without_o the_o support_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n or_o magistracy_n according_a to_o the_o concurrent_a tradition_n of_o the_o very_a heathen_n herein_o that_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n man_n live_v upright_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o need_n of_o judge_n and_o without_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o bond_n and_o punishment_n §_o 3._o society_n matrimonial_a society_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o subordinate_a society_n be_v the_o matrimonial_a fortiori_fw-la aug._n in_o gen._n quaest_n 143._o est_fw-la enim_fw-la ordo_fw-la naturalis_fw-la in_o hominibus_fw-la ut_fw-la serviant_fw-la saeminae_fw-la viris_fw-la &c_n &c_n silij_fw-la parentibus_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la illic_fw-la justicia_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la ut_fw-la infirmior_fw-la ratio_fw-la serviat_fw-la fortiori_fw-la found_v in_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o difference_n in_o the_o inward_a vigour_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o constitute_v by_o a_o positive_a determination_n and_o ordination_n of_o god_n first_o in_o the_o state_n of_o paradise_n in_o a_o less_o and_o after_o the_o fall_n into_o sin_n in_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o subordination_n gen._n 2._o gen._n 3._o and_o herein_o god_n lay_v a_o corporal_a foundation_n and_o original_a of_o all_o other_o society_n to_o come_v for_o all_o the_o end_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o providence_n and_o hereupon_o as_o the_o right_n of_o this_o ordinance_n be_v universal_a and_o perpetual_a in_o god_n intention_n and_o establishment_n so_o have_v it_o continue_v though_o not_o without_o abuse_n as_o the_o acknowledge_a foundation_n and_o rule_n of_o lawful_a succession_n through_o all_o nation_n §_o 4._o society_n oeconomical_a society_n the_o three_o sort_n of_o subordinate_a society_n succeed_v the_o former_a be_v the_o oeconomical_a and_o be_v either_o natural_a between_o parent_n and_o child_n or_o positive_a as_o between_o tutor_n and_o pupil_n master_n and_o servant_n §_o 5._o society_n civil_a society_n the_o last_o general_n sort_v of_o subordinate_a society_n fundamental_o design_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o civil_a entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o swórd_n in_o defence_n against_o all_o violence_n and_o oppression_n domestic_a or_o foreign_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o right_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o good_a order_n and_o well_o be_v of_o mankind_n in_o all_o its_o form_n of_o society_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v found_v by_o nature_n constitution_n or_o providence_n for_o a_o regular_a and_o undisturbed_a l●se_n for_o thus_o st._n paul_n say_v design_n god_n ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n though_o not_o always_o actual_o fulsil_v god_n design_n they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o as_o such_o his_o minister_n bear_v the_o sword_n for_o our_o good_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o rom._n 13.1_o etc._n
but_o a_o valid_a and_o double_a confirmation_n repraesentet_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 15._o ad_fw-la cler._n rom._n §_o 2._o presbyteris_fw-la &_o diaconibus_fw-la non_fw-la defuit_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la vigour_n ep._n 37._o ad_fw-la cler._n §_o 1._o officium_fw-la meum_fw-la vestra_fw-la diligentia_fw-la repraesentet_fw-la or_o express_v ratification_n of_o that_o antecedent_n authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o the_o exorbitant_a take_v upon_o they_o for_o want_v of_o the_o bishop_n presence_n to_o despise_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n though_o not_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o want_n in_o the_o absence_n as_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o proper_a vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o though_o in_o the_o deny_v communion_n to_o gaius_n diddensis_fw-la a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n without_o his_o antecedent_n sentence_n only_o on_o the_o counsel_n of_o some_o of_o st._n cyprian_n fellow_n bishop_n communicandum_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 28._o ad_fw-la cler._n integre_n &_o cum_fw-la disciplinâ_fw-la fecislis_fw-la quod_fw-la consilio_fw-la collegarum_fw-la meorum_fw-la qui_fw-la praesentes_fw-la erant_fw-la gaio_n diddensi_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o diacono_fw-la ejus_fw-la censutstis_fw-la non_fw-la communicandum_fw-la they_o act_v on_o their_o own_o authority_n yet_o be_v they_o commend_v by_o st._n cyprian_n as_o have_v act_v with_o great_a integrity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n it_o appear_v then_o that_o by_o a_o primitive_a and_o catholic_n polity_n found_v at_o least_o upon_o divine_a right_n if_o not_o precept_n wherever_o episcopal_n see_v be_v full_o fix_v there_o be_v also_o a_o council_n of_o presbyter_n with_o deacon_n and_o officer_n under_o they_o for_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o upon_o absence_n or_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o synodical_a communication_n with_o other_o church_n §_o 6._o which_o be_v pre-established_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v some_o of_o those_o procedure_v in_o which_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o convene_v their_o clergy_n in_o which_o i_o mean_v they_o alone_o in_o one_o diocese_n without_o the_o aggregation_n of_o other_o bishop_n for_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n and_o first_o if_o any_o person_n under_o his_o bishop_n promote_v new_a or_o false_a doctrine_n in_o religion_n this_o become_v matter_n for_o the_o care_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o many_o time_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o laity_n infect_v or_o in_o danger_n of_o infection_n etc._n diony_n alex._n ap_fw-mi euseh_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 25._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nepotis_fw-la dicbum_fw-la elenchium_n allegoristarum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o a_o moderate_a discussion_n of_o the_o matter_n have_v by_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n thus_o in_o the_o arsinoire_n region_n under_o the_o primacy_n of_o alexandria_n one_o coration_n have_v disseminated_a the_o doctrine_n of_o nepos_n a_o egyptian_a bishop_n concern_v a_o carnal_a millennium_n which_o have_v spread_v far_o and_o wide_a to_o the_o subversion_n of_o much_o people_n whither_o therefore_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n come_v call_v together_o the_o village_n presbyter_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o laity_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v there_o and_o to_o have_v a_o public_a discussion_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o nepos_n and_o after_o three_o day_n public_a canvas_n of_o nepos_n his_o book_n make_v with_o much_o moderation_n by_o all_o person_n the_o affair_n end_v successful_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o coration_n the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o millenaries_n if_o then_o authority_n to_o convert_v man_n from_o error_n be_v divine_a and_o convocation_n of_o clergyman_n by_o their_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a or_o expedient_a thereto_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o follow_v that_o such_o synod_n under_o a_o bishop_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o bishop_n divine_a authority_n as_o duty_n to_o convene_v they_o §_o 7._o 1._o cypr._n ad_fw-la cler._n ep._n 10._o §_o 2._o nam_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o minoribus_fw-la piece_n at_o be_v agant_fw-la peccatores_fw-la prenitentiam_fw-la justo_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la or_o dinem_fw-la ad_fw-la exomolegesin_n veniant_fw-la &_o per_fw-la imposstionem_fw-la manus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la jus_o communicationis_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la nunc_fw-la crudo_fw-la tempore_fw-la offertur_fw-la nomen_fw-la corum_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la pruitentiâ_fw-la actâ_fw-la nondum_fw-la ex●mologesi_fw-la factâ_fw-la nondum_fw-la manu_fw-la eye_n ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la impositâ_fw-la euch_fw-ge iristia_fw-la illis_fw-la datur_fw-la vid._n ep._n 11._o §_o 1._o ep._n 12._o §_o 1._o another_o instance_n of_o convening_n the_o clergy_n by_o their_o bishop_n in_o these_o age_n be_v for_o reconcile_a public_a penitent_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n upon_o confession_n first_o make_v public_o before_o in_o order_n to_o a_o recovery_n of_o the_o right_n of_o communication_n ecclesiastical_a and_o eucharistical_a as_o also_o for_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v presumptuous_o violate_v the_o law_n order_n union_n and_o discipline_n of_o their_o church_n and_o for_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o less_o order_n all_o which_o be_v act_n synodical_a probaremus_fw-la ibid._n §_o 4._o acturi_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la nos_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n &_o apud_fw-la confessores_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n ep._n 24._o quos_fw-la jam_fw-la pridem_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la clero_fw-la proximos_fw-la feceramus_fw-la quando_fw-la cum_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la doclioribus_fw-la lectores_fw-la diligenter_n probaremus_fw-la and_o ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o cause_n both_o which_o herein_o most_o certain_o be_v as_o divine_a as_o for_o such_o they_o be_v then_o receive_v if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v here_o accurate_a in_o traverse_v such_o intimation_n as_o may_v be_v pick_v up_o herein_o among_o the_o ancient_n one_o may_v swell_v this_o chapter_n to_o a_o great_a largeness_n than_o be_v necessary_a but_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v contestable_a and_o apposite_a evidence_n i_o leave_v these_o presbytery_n and_o their_o divine_a power_n on_o their_o own_o divine_a foundation_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o episcopal_n or_o provincial_a synod_n chap._n vii_o of_o episcopal_n and_o provincial_a synod_n in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n and_o their_o authority_n §_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v synodical_a convention_n and_o provincial_a council_n of_o bishop_n and_o such_o presbyter_n under_o they_o as_o the_o bishop_n bring_v with_o they_o or_o call_v to_o they_o in_o the_o first_o century_n will_v not_o i_o suppose_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o owner_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n so_o that_o our_o present_a enquiry_n be_v not_o into_o or_o concern_v their_o actual_a be_v but_o their_o frequency_n right_o authority_n and_o uses_n for_o which_o they_o be_v wont_v so_o often_o so_o vigorous_o to_o assemble_v §_o 2._o 5._o tertull._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr aguntur_fw-la praecepta_fw-la per_fw-la graecias_n illus_fw-la certis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la concilia_fw-la ex_fw-la universis_fw-la ecelesijs_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o altiora_fw-la quaeque_fw-la incommune_fw-la tractantur_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la repraesentatio_fw-la totiùs_fw-la nominis_fw-la christiani_n magnâ_fw-la veneratione_n celebratur_fw-la et_fw-fr ho_o quam_fw-la dignum_fw-la side_n auspicanti_fw-la undique_fw-la congregari_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la conventus_fw-la autem_fw-la isti_fw-la stat_fw-la ionibus_fw-la prius_fw-la &_o jejunationibus_fw-la operati_fw-la dolere_fw-la cum_fw-la dolentibus_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la demum_fw-la congaudere_fw-la gaudentibus_fw-la norunt_fw-la vid._n alexand._n alexandrin_n episc_n epist_n ad_fw-la cath._n eccl._n epis_n ap_fw-mi socr._n eccl._n hist_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o and_o first_o as_o to_o their_o general_a frequency_n tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o our_o latin_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o through_o all_o the_o greek_a country_n where_o christianity_n have_v so_o universal_o spread_v itself_o council_n be_v by_o command_n or_o precept_n convene_v out_o of_o all_o church_n through_o or_o in_o which_o council_n all_o arduous_a matter_n be_v public_o treat_v of_o and_o in_o they_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o christian_a character_n solemn_o celebrate_v it_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n thus_o every_o where_o to_o be_v convene_v unto_o christ_n and_o that_o with_o severe_a station_n and_o fast_n for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o they_o where_o we_o see_v he_o assert_v the_o practice_n and_o devotion_n to_o be_v of_o the_o very_o high_a and_o divine_a dignity_n imaginable_a and_o consequent_o of_o the_o like_a authority_n equal_a to_o that_o dignity_n in_o which_o it_o be_v either_o fundamental_o lodge_v or_o to_o which_o it_o be_v inseparable_o concomitant_a nor_o do_v the_o dignity_n only_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n also_o recommend_v or_o enforce_v the_o exercise_n as_o well_o as_o institution_n of_o
be_v none_o but_o on_o other_o reason_n exterior_a either_o of_o state_n peace_n or_o other_o insuperable_a dissiculty_n nor_o can_v such_o mistake_v or_o enforce_v protection_n give_v the_o protector_n a_o ecclesiastical_a headship_n over_o all_o those_o system_n of_o different_a religion_n to_o act_v they_o all_o as_o dr._n wake_n allow_v they_o to_o act_n the_o church_n because_o there_o be_v no_o right_o bottom_v upon_o error_n see_v chap_n 1._o sect._n 5._o and_o because_o many_o time_n they_o be_v exempt_a from_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o ambassador_n and_o foreign_a factory_n who_o protection_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o a_o suppose_a possibility_n of_o truth_n but_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o commerce_n and_o negotiation_n §_o 8._o protection_n incorpon_o on_o disser_n from_o protection_n but_o if_o the_o dr._n shall_v here_o make_v protection_n only_o to_o consist_v in_o a_o incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o state_n and_o her_o canon_n into_o the_o law_n as_o this_o be_v choir_n another_o thing_n from_o bare_a protection_n and_o think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o transcendent_a elevation_n so_o it_o will_v then_o appear_v that_o none_o of_o the_o christion_n roman_n emperor_n do_v so_o instate_v the_o church_n which_o consequesit_o must_v then_o be_v out_o of_o protection_n and_o so_o free_a from_o their_o supremacy_n the_o exercise_n whereof_o therefore_o must_v have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o a_o nullity_n §_o 9_o but_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o discern_v a_o little_a better_o the_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o liberty_n and_o authority_n synodical_a continue_v universal_o inviolate_a and_o unquestioned_a for_o 300_o year_n downward_o from_o the_o apostle_n how_o can_v this_o body_n be_v protect_v by_o any_o magistrate_n or_o power_n that_o shall_v claim_v off_o in_o point_n of_o title_n and_o take_v it_o away_o thereupon_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n any_o or_o all_o of_o these_o divine_a privilege_n right_n protection_n inconsistent_a with_o violation_n of_o right_n give_v by_o god_n and_o grant_v to_o her_o priest_n for_o her_o conduct_n and_o conservation_n and_o this_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o protection_n while_o the_o church_n constitution_n be_v apparent_o ruin_v and_o her_o synod_n heretofore_o free_a declare_v now_o for_o criminal_a if_o not_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n this_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a dictate_v of_o nature_n in_o the_o reason_n and_o form_n of_o protection_n that_o all_o system_n and_o faction_n of_o religion_n disclaim_v such_o bondage_n and_o challenge_v a_o liberty_n as_o presubstrate_v and_o praevious_a to_o protection_n which_o be_v otherwise_o inconceivable_a and_o the_o pretence_n thereof_o a_o mere_a shame_n upon_o humane_a understanding_n the_o jew_n therefore_o as_o busy_a as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v enfranchise_v in_o their_o several_a dispersion_n yet_o will_v never_o endure_v the_o civil_a power_n thereupon_o so_o to_o prescribe_v all_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o to_o null_a cancel_v ratify_v or_o alter_v their_o method_n and_o a_o attempt_n of_o this_o nature_n upon_o they_o will_v appear_v as_o dreadful_a a_o persecution_n as_o caius_n his_o erect_v his_o image_n in_o their_o synagogue_n liberty_n jew_n papist_n sectary_n all_o for_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n not_o only_o the_o romish_a church_n but_o all_o other_o sectary_n and_o the_o scotch_a kirk_n illustrious_o scorn_v to_o admit_v any_o servitude_n notwithstanding_o not_o only_o the_o national_a protection_n but_o promotion_n be_v all_o sensible_a that_o a_o liberty_n of_o religious_a government_n and_o church_n discipline_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o all_o worldly_a wealth_n or_o interest_n and_o without_o which_o they_o can_v apprehend_v any_o protection_n to_o religion_n or_o the_o society_n that_o profess_v it_o and_o to_o close_o up_o all_o since_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n those_o synod_n have_v be_v most_o injurious_a or_o injurious_o deal_v with_o that_o be_v least_o free_a and_o their_o authority_n thereby_o vacate_v with_o all_o church_n for_o ever_o i_o wonder_v what_o reputation_n the_o dr._n will_v secure_v to_o a_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n with_o neighbour_n church_n reputation_n liberty_n necessary_a to_o validity_n and_o reputation_n whether_o popish_a or_o reform_a or_o with_o future_a generation_n shall_v it_o be_v in_o fact_n so_o manage_v by_o a_o prince_n as_o the_o dr._n aver_v it_o may_v right_o be_v in_o all_o its_o motion_n and_o issue_n or_o how_o can_v we_o blame_v the_o pope_n management_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o such_o other_o if_o we_o will_v justify_v ten_o tiem_n a_o great_a bondage_n in_o the_o council_n call_v by_o prince_n what_o security_n be_v there_o for_o uniformity_n in_o doctrine_n regularity_n of_o discipline_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o christian_a church_n if_o all_o be_v to_o be_v do_v only_o ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la p_o pis_n the_o dr._n tell_v we_o of_o bp._n land_n p._n 115._o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_z a._n b._n land_n land_n concurrence_n with_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o his_o writ_n for_o and_o licence_n to_o the_o convocation_n very_o well_o and_o that_o king_n and_o that_o prelate_n too_o may_v do_v so_o in_o observe_v the_o form_n which_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v without_o act_n or_o rupture_n of_o parliament_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v either_o of_o they_o of_o the_o drs._n enslave_v principle_n under_o sovereignty_n in_o general_n when_o that_o great_a primate_n declare_v against_o fisher_n a_o free_a general_n council_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_a in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o will_v he_o not_o then_o think_v the_o same_o of_o a_o provincial_a council_n for_o a_o provincial_a church_n though_o both_o convene_v and_o permit_v to_o sit_v by_o the_o will_n and_o order_n of_o prince_n man_n may_v act_n under_o the_o form_n of_o those_o law_n when_o not_o actual_o execute_v to_o our_o injury_n which_o they_o do_v not_o simple_o approve_v of_o in_o themselves_o and_o against_o such_o a_o prosecution_n of_o which_o law_n they_o will_v open_o and_o avowed_o complain_v as_o do_v the_o council_n at_o ariminum_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o eternal_a rule_n principle_n truth_n and_o piety_n free_a principle_n that_o as_o truth_n and_o piety_n be_v freeborn_a principle_n so_o be_v the_o depositary_n or_o trustee_n of_o they_o also_o to_o be_v free_a in_o the_o culture_n and_o propagation_n of_o they_o and_o they_o that_o withdraw_v the_o necessary_a freedom_n of_o these_o trustee_n withdraw_v their_o protection_n from_o the_o principle_n themselves_o slave_n not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o slave_n they_o be_v too_o noble_a and_o glorious_a to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o slave_n or_o vassal_n §_o 10._o have_v thus_o inquire_v into_o the_o first_o reason_n for_o this_o alienation_n of_o synodical_a power_n from_o the_o mitre_n to_o the_o crown_n improper_a the_o form_n of_o alienation_n improper_a let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n examine_v the_o form_n of_o it_o hereupon_o which_o must_v consist_v in_o a_o devolution_n occupation_n or_o contract_n with_o the_o spiritual_a power_n if_o by_o devolution_n this_o must_v be_v found_v either_o in_o the_o original_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n or_o from_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o sovereign_n over_o all_o person_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n the_o first_o ground_n hereof_o i_o want_v and_o can_v i_o doubt_v be_v not_o where_o find_v and_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o make_v experiment_n whether_o it_o can_v or_o no._n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o i_o shall_v ready_o yield_v it_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v our_o that_o in_o all_o religion_n natural_a and_o reveal_v the_o prince_n that_o be_v of_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o entire_a conduct_n of_o it_o for_o then_o indeed_o it_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o hierarchy_n only_o till_o they_o get_v a_o king_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o who_o then_o they_o must_v turn_v over_o all_o their_o power_n but_o why_o shall_v this_o divine_a charter_n devolve_v over_o to_o prince_n any_o more_o than_o that_o of_o a_o little_a borough_n this_o of_o the_o borough_n be_v grant_v by_o king_n be_v it_o so_o though_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_o so_o for_o that_o popular_a state_n may_v so_o six_o themselves_o and_o after_o admit_v a_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o but_o without_o any_o devolution_n but_o be_v it_o so_o can_v then_o our_o king_n be_v deny_v a_o devolution_n of_o a_o charter_n in_o a_o town_n which_o he_o protect_v because_o a_o former_a king_n found_v it_o though_o in_o a_o mere_a secular_a interest_n and_o government_n and_o must_v a_o charter_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o king_n devolve_v to_o a_o temporal_a
of_o imposture_n in_o religion_n inlay_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o merchandise_n the_o hypocrite_n will_v make_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d athan._n ad_fw-la orthodox_n tom._n 1._o p._n 944._o d._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o set_v up_o bishop_n by_o kingly_a force_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o its_o divine_a credit_n can_v be_v thorough_o establish_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o reproach_n consequent_a against_o it_o there_o upon_o do_v not_o think_v sit_v to_o call_v many_o mighty_a or_o many_o noble_a wise_a or_o great_a at_o first_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n nor_o permit_v any_o prince_n by_o his_o providence_n to_o exercise_v any_o formal_a authority_n in_o the_o least_o over_o the_o church_n for_o 300_o year_n though_o abgarus_n mamaea_n and_o philip_n gordius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v christian_n that_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o faith_n may_v not_o be_v attribute_v nor_o attributable_a to_o the_o power_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n only_o else_o it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a and_o as_o miraculous_a for_o our_o lord_n to_o have_v make_v prince_n his_o first_o convert_v and_o apostle_n and_o found_v this_o supremacy_n in_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n beyond_o all_o question_n for_o ever_o but_o that_o it_o may_v never_o in_o time_n to_o come_v fall_n under_o the_o reproachful_a imputation_n and_o character_n of_o a_o state_n engine_n he_o lodge_v the_o spiritual_a power_n elsewhere_o for_o three_o century_n entire_o that_o hereupon_o the_o church_n may_v be_v embolden_v as_o upon_o sure_a ground_n to_o assert_v her_o proper_a power_n unalienate_v and_o pure_a against_o all_o atheistical_a calumny_n whatsoever_o through_o all_o age_n that_o so_o though_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o enforcement_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o for_o repression_n of_o enormity_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o omission_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o care_n to_o which_o god_n have_v call_v they_o which_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n and_o standard_n of_o subjection_n in_o all_o country_n age_n and_o nation_n universal_o and_o forever_o §_o 11._o prescription_n the_o christian_a character_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n in_o the_o prescription_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o two_o first_o emperor_n instance_a by_o the_o doctor_n for_o this_o universal_a domination_n of_o prince_n over_o synod_n and_o that_o be_v their_o christian_a character_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o this_o omnipotency_n for_o though_o the_o doctor_n in_o his_o few_o interspersed_a reason_n for_o it_o give_v no_o distinctive_a ground_n for_o a_o high_a and_o interior_a supremacy_n in_o christian_a than_o in_o heathen_a prince_n yet_o for_o a_o good_a grace_n 5._o praef._n p._n 5._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n do_v belong_v herein_o to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 96._o p._n 94_o 96._o they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o such_o which_o must_v i_o suppose_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o interpret_n other_o place_n where_o he_o more_o loose_o omit_v the_o christian_a qualification_n but_o here_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o it_o be_v shall_v denominate_v a_o prince_n christian_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o this_o authority_n communion_n internal_a authority_n in_o society_n ground_v upon_o a_o internal_a right_n of_o communion_n for_o all_o internal_a authority_n in_o all_o power_n presuppose_v a_o right_a to_o communion_n more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o authority_n in_o all_o society_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n assert_v by_o the_o doctor_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n must_v suppose_v a_o right_n to_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o matter_n subject_a to_o that_o internal_a authority_n for_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o receive_v sacrament_n have_v no_o internal_a right_n of_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n about_o they_o he_o who_o be_v not_o within_o the_o communion_n have_v no_o right_a to_o pass_v sentence_n for_o the_o ejection_n or_o the_o restitution_n of_o other_o he_o may_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o uncontrollable_a force_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o reason_n pretend_v for_o it_o may_v be_v in_o themselves_o good_a and_o necessary_a and_o so_o be_v admit_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n at_o the_o command_n of_o a_o usurp_a power_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o his_o just_a authority_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_v unnecessary_a persecution_n but_o a_o right_n internal_a there_o be_v none_o to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o now_o though_o constantine_n and_o constantius_n so_o much_o concern_v themselves_o about_o church_n synod_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o yet_o baptize_v into_o the_o plenary_a communion_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o make_v competent_n or_o catechuman_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o consequent_o what_o they_o do_v about_o ecclesiastical_n be_v not_o of_o a_o office_n or_o nature_n internal_a to_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n or_o communion_n but_o common_a only_o to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n in_o general_n or_o if_o it_o be_v of_o internal_a importance_n it_o be_v usurpation_n and_o a_o nullity_n in_o itself_o have_v they_o be_v catechuman_n or_o competent_n a_o pretence_n may_v have_v thereupon_o be_v form_v that_o they_o alone_o may_v make_v ordinance_n for_o those_o preliminary_n statious_a but_o not_o sure_o for_o baptism_n consirmation_n lord_n supper_n holy_a order_n anathemas_n absolution_n etc._n etc._n have_v they_o be_v baptise_a and_o so_o qualify_v for_o confirmation_n and_o the_o eucharist_n it_o may_v not_o have_v look_v so_o odd_a in_o they_o to_o have_v set_v rule_n for_o such_o sacrament_n and_o the_o common_a laity_n in_o their_o celebration_n but_o for_o ordination_n and_o hierarchical_a power_n of_o the_o spirit_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n how_o incongtuous_a must_v it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o emperor_n to_o assume_v the_o whole_a legislature_n and_o ordinance_n in_o these_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n may_v well_o follow_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n by_o the_o sanction_n of_o secular_a penalty_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o sacred_a canon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v sway_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o lodge_v only_o in_o a_o lay-hand_n that_o hold_v a_o long_a sword_n and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o it_o lest_o they_o that_o use_v it_o sacrilegious_o perish_v by_o it_o eternal_o synod_n constantius_n his_o want_n of_o right_n over_o synod_n for_o as_o to_o constantius_n who_o most_o accuse_v to_o be_v aresolute_a heretic_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v most_o soft_o of_o he_o represent_v he_o as_o patron_n of_o heresy_n through_o simple_a ignorance_n he_o thereby_o become_v not_o a_o guardian_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o public_a peace_n thereupon_o hereby_o to_o sound_v his_o right_n of_o supremacy_n but_o a_o very_a great_a persecutor_n and_o embroiler_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n even_o by_o manage_v synod_n which_o no_o doubt_n in_o a_o unbaptised_a state_n of_o heresy_n he_o have_v no_o true_a right_n nor_o proper_a authority_n to_o do_v for_o whatsoever_o right_o a_o mere_a alien_a prince_n may_v have_v while_o he_o profess_v no_o enmity_n no_o doubt_n a_o profess_a enemy_n have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o manage_v that_o divine_a society_n and_o its_o principle_n which_o he_o design_v to_o destroy_v by_o that_o very_a management_n and_o so_o i_o resolve_v that_o constantius_n have_v declare_v himself_o against_o the_o homoonsion_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o call_v or_o manage_v any_o synod_n at_o all_o and_o that_o no_o obedience_n or_o conformity_n to_o his_o call_n be_v due_a in_o conscience_n to_o his_o power_n though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o duty_n ●to_z god_n and_o care_n for_o his_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n in_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o whole_a authority_n of_o meeting_n be_v in_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o he_o or_o his_o arian_n i_o may_v here_o add_v that_o the_o father_n might_n convene_v upon_o his_o call_n for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o duty_n to_o it_o but_o i_o think_v this_o do_v not_o so_o far_o enslave_v they_o as_o to_o obey_v but_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o do_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o useful_a service_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o piety_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o upon_o their_o petition_n he_o will_v not_o in_o answer_n concede_fw-la their_o dissolution_n at_o ariminun_n dissolution_n right_o of_o dissolution_n they_o dissolve_v themselves_o not_o think_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o any_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o of_o the_o conscience_n of_o 400_o catholic_n bishop_n suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n under_o constantius_n his_o tyranny_n