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authority_n call_v church_n rome_n 3,348 5 6.7274 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58002 The present state of the Greek and Armenian churches, anno Christi 1678 written at the command of His Majesty by Paul Ricaut. Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1679 (1679) Wing R2411; ESTC R25531 138,138 503

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who_o be_v most_o signal_n for_o their_o piety_n and_o learning_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n beside_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o great_a power_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o vicinity_n to_o the_o court_n but_o the_o alexandrian_a be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o civil_a regimen_n still_v himself_o with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n and_o jerusalem_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n not_o have_v sufficient_a to_o subsist_v be_v little_o reverence_v by_o the_o turk_n or_o their_o own_o people_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v so_o great_a and_o opulent_a under_o the_o christian_a emperor_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o narrow_a fortune_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o certain_a and_o settle_a revenue_n patriarch_n by_o the_o violence_n and_o sacrilege_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a income_n be_v accidental_a arise_v from_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n arch-bishop_n and_o ordinary_a priest_n and_o from_o such_o as_o be_v consecrate_v and_o admit_v into_o their_o diocese_n and_o parish_n what_o a_o decease_a priest_n leave_v not_o have_v child_n accrue_v to_o the_o patriarch_n as_o to_o the_o common_a father_n and_o heir_n of_o they_o all_o from_o which_o arise_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n every_o year_n the_o other_o patriarchal_a see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v worse_o provide_v but_o yet_o be_v far_o from_o the_o court_n have_v not_o so_o many_o nccessity_n to_o satisfy_v the_o chief_a subsistence_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n priest_n be_v from_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n but_o they_o be_v cold_a in_o that_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o devotion_n contribute_v faint_o on_o the_o day_n of_o offer_v so_o that_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n be_v force_v to_o sell_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n none_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v absolution_n or_o be_v admit_v to_o confession_n or_o procure_v baptism_n for_o their_o child_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o state_n of_o matrimony_n or_o divorce_v his_o wife_n or_o obtain_v excommunication_n against_o another_o or_o communion_n for_o the_o sick_a without_o a_o agreement_n first_o for_o the_o price_n which_o the_o priest_n hold_v up_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o zeal_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o party_n who_o cheapen_v they_o when_o the_o holy_a church_n triumph_v in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n compare_v be_v independent_a each_o of_o other_o and_o afterward_o they_o be_v also_o make_v of_o equal_a honour_n and_o power_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o for_o better_a order_n and_o distinction_n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o two_o be_v to_o meet_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o council_n that_o the_o precedency_n of_o place_n shall_v first_o be_v determine_v the_o priority_n of_o order_n not_o of_o authority_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o pope_n lest_o old_a rome_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a mistress_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v lose_v her_o honour_n in_o yield_v to_o the_o new_a which_o be_v constantinople_n and_o have_v no_o great_a dignity_n or_o fame_n than_o that_o which_o she_o challenge_v and_o borrow_v from_o the_o presence_n and_o brightness_n of_o the_o other_o emperor_n and_o so_o much_o socrates_n scholasticus_n affirm_v in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 385._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n when_o nectanius_fw-la be_v choose_v bishop_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v possess_v the_o next_o place_n and_o prerogative_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n can._n 28._o that_o the_o bishop_n seat_n of_o new_a rome_n that_o be_v constantinople_n shall_v enjoy_v equal_a privilege_n with_o old_a rome_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o be_v extol_v and_o magnify_v as_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v the_o second_o in_o order_n after_o she_o the_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o preside_v in_o the_o first_o six_o general_n council_n which_o only_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o legate_n this_o and_o suchlike_a honour_n of_o precedency_n the_o church_n of_o greece_n may_v yield_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o perhaps_o now_o rather_o in_o these_o time_n of_o oppression_n wherein_o be_v humble_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n they_o seek_v not_o worldly_a honour_n nor_o swell_a title_n nor_o dominion_n but_o be_v desirous_a only_o to_o govern_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o their_o people_n ambitio_fw-la &_o cupido_fw-la gloriae_fw-la faelicium_fw-la hominum_fw-la sunt_fw-la affectus_fw-la say_v tacitus_n however_o the_o oriental_a confession_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o condescend_v so_o far_o in_o that_o it_o declare_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o priority_n of_o honour_n and_o antiquity_n which_o be_v former_o give_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o church_n before_o that_o of_o constantinople_n yet_o afterward_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n do_v give_v the_o primacy_n of_o honour_n unto_o new_a rome_n and_o to_o the_o clergy_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n who_o seat_n be_v there_o but_o let_v we_o not_o only_o hear_v what_o the_o greek_n themselves_o do_v utter_v in_o this_o point_n but_o observe_v the_o word_n of_o that_o famous_a venetian_a father_n paul_n sarpus_fw-la who_o in_o the_o 25_o chapter_n of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o inquisition_n have_v these_o pertinent_a and_o impartial_a word_n the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n continue_v both_o in_o communion_n and_o christian_a charity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o in_o which_o time_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v reverence_v and_o esteem_v no_o less_o by_o the_o greek_n than_o by_o the_o latin_n he_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o eastern_a catholic_n bishop_n in_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o heretic_n they_o implore_v his_o aid_n and_o of_o other_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o this_o peace_n be_v easy_o keep_v because_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o canon_n to_o which_o both_o part_n acknowledge_v themselves_o subject_a ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v severe_o maintain_v in_o each_o country_n by_o the_o prelate_n of_o it_o not_o arbitrary_o but_o absolute_o according_a to_o order_n and_o canonical_a rigour_n none_o put_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o government_n of_o another_o but_o advise_v one_o the_o other_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o those_o day_n never_o any_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v pretend_v to_o confer_v benefice_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o other_o bishop_n neither_o be_v the_o custom_n yet_o introduce_v of_o get_v money_n out_o of_o other_o by_o way_n of_o dispensation_n or_o bull_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o canon_n and_o that_o she_o may_v according_a to_o her_o own_o discretion_n alter_v any_o order_n of_o the_o father_n council_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o that_o she_o attempt_v instead_o of_o the_o ancient_a primacy_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n not_o rule_v by_o any_o law_n or_o canon_n than_o the_o division_n grow_v and_o as_o this_o division_n grow_v between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o division_n and_o separation_n in_o the_o western_a church_n itself_o for_o as_o to_o consider_v man_n nothing_o seem_v more_o absurd_a than_o the_o usurpation_n of_o rome_n over_o other_o church_n independent_a thereon_o in_o secular_a government_n so_o to_o the_o people_n who_o live_v under_o its_o dominion_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o tyrannical_a and_o oppressive_a chap._n iu._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n concern_v that_o article_n in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o what_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v give_v by_o they_o thereunto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o she_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n will_v seem_v to_o deduce_v from_o that_o principle_n undeniable_a consequence_n of_o infallibility_n of_o privilege_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o ample_a and_o as_o extensive_a as_o the_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a authority_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n jesus_n but_o this_o be_v a_o foundation_n rather_o
read_v the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o use_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n viz._n in_o the_o same_o night_n when_o he_o be_v betray_v he_o take_v bread_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o he_o break_v it_o etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v this_o prayer_n with_o some_o soliloquy_n lord_n who_o in_o the_o three_o hour_n do_v send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n gracious_o take_v it_o not_o away_o from_o we_o but_o grant_v it_o unto_o we_o pray_v lord_n make_v clean_a our_o heart_n within_o we_o which_o prayer_n be_v repeat_v three_o time_n with_o the_o head_n bow_v down_o and_o then_o the_o priest_n raise_v himself_o again_o with_o a_o humble_a voice_n say_v lord_n hear_v my_o prayer_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n by_o way_n of_o blessing_n add_v make_v this_o bread_n the_o holy_a body_n of_o christ._n amen_o and_o here_o all_o the_o order_n of_o consecration_n be_v finish_v he_o thus_o proceed_v thou_o be_v my_o god_n thou_o be_v my_o king_n i_o adore_v thou_o pious_o and_o faithful_o and_o so_o cover_v again_o the_o chalice_n which_o contain_v both_o species_n he_o elevate_v it_o and_o the_o people_n worship_n the_o priest_n than_o communicate_v administration_n eat_v that_o part_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o preparation_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o piece_n and_o the_o other_o three_o he_o put_v into_o the_o chalice_n of_o which_o with_o great_a devotion_n he_o sup_v three_o time_n and_o have_v himself_o receive_v he_o administer_v the_o rest_n in_o a_o spoon_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o the_o communicant_n which_o be_v do_v the_o chalice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o side-table_n of_o preparation_n call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therein_o be_v also_o put_v the_o remain_a particle_n which_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o design_v for_o commemoration_n of_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a of_o which_o when_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v some_o himself_n the_o remainder_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o communicant_n thus_o the_o mass_n be_v finish_v the_o priest_n cleanse_v the_o cup_n with_o great_a care_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v remain_v of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v careless_o and_o profane_o treat_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o this_o church_n to_o conserve_v the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o it_o be_v never_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n and_o thence_o also_o cover_v in_o the_o chalice_n with_o a_o veil_n but_o a_o most_o laudable_a custom_n it_o be_v in_o this_o church_n that_o those_o who_o intend_v to_o communicate_v before_o they_o dare_v to_o approach_v the_o altar_n and_o receive_v the_o divine_a mystery_n they_o first_o retire_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n desire_v their_o pardon_n in_o case_n they_o have_v offend_v any_o particular_a person_n whatsoever_o if_o any_o one_o at_o that_o time_n acknowledge_v himself_o aggrieve_v or_o injure_v the_o party_n abstain_v and_o withdraw_v from_o the_o sacrament_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v reconcile_v and_o his_o adversary_n satisfy_v the_o word_n they_o use_v be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pardon_v we_o brethren_n for_o we_o have_v sin_v in_o word_n and_o deed_n the_o people_n answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n pardon_v you_o brethren_n immunis_fw-la be_v be_o si_fw-la tetigit_fw-la manus_fw-la non_fw-la sumptuosa_fw-la blandior_fw-la hostia_fw-la mollibit_fw-la aversos_fw-la deos_fw-la far_o pio_fw-la &_o saliente_fw-la mica_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o four_o mystery_n call_v priesthood_n wherewith_o be_v treat_v of_o their_o monastery_n order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n and_o the_o austerity_n of_o their_o life_n p_o riesthood_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o mystery_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o clergy_n be_v endue_v with_o for_o dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o man_n salvation_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o lose_v and_o bind_v sin_n the_o power_n and_o energy_n of_o preach_v and_o interpret_n the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o oracle_n of_o god_n of_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n baptise_v cleanse_v and_o regenerate_v with_o water_n in_o a_o mysterious_a manner_n from_o the_o foulness_n of_o original_a sin_n power_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o chrism_n of_o heal_v the_o body_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o holy_a oil_n matter_n of_o such_o deep_a and_o profound_a concernment_n beyond_o the_o most_o sublime_a and_o elevate_a understanding_n as_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o any_o natural_a call_n but_o only_o from_o that_o unintelligible_a and_o mysterious_a character_n of_o the_o priesthood_n acoord_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4._o v._n 1._o let_v a_o man_n so_o account_v of_o we_o as_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n beside_o the_o different_a order_n of_o religious_a and_o secular_a priest_n there_o be_v other_o distinct_o appoint_v to_o administer_v in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o the_o altar_n namely_o anagnostes_n who_o be_v ordain_v only_o to_o read_v the_o hymn_n which_o be_v sing_v and_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o psaltes_fw-la which_o be_v appoint_v to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n the_o lampadarios_fw-la who_o have_v the_o care_n to_o trim_v the_o lamp_n the_o deacon_n and_o subdeacons_a who_o read_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n all_o which_o be_v initiate_v and_o first_o bless_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n who_o give_v to_o the_o anagnostes_n a_o bible_n or_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o the_o psaltes_fw-la the_o psalm_n of_o david_n sign_v and_o bless_v they_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n all_o which_o after_o ordination_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n shave_v of_o priest_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n priest_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n viz._n secular_a and_o religious_a the_o first_o though_o marry_v have_v licence_n to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n but_o their_o wife_n die_v they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o second_o marriage_n of_o which_o hard_a injunction_n of_o their_o church_n some_o early_a widower_n have_v complain_v unto_o i_o with_o sad_a remembrance_n of_o their_o past_a estate_n and_o inability_n for_o a_o continent_n life_n these_o wear_v cap_n turn_v up_o with_o white_a from_o which_o hang_v a_o fall_n of_o the_o same_o cloth_n on_o their_o back_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o dove_n be_v a_o badge_n of_o their_o innocent_a life_n but_o this_o be_v oftentimes_o nay_o most_o common_o forfeit_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o bishop_n for_o some_o omission_n of_o duty_n or_o commission_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o few_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v continue_v this_o evidence_n of_o purity_n so_o frail_a be_v even_o priest_n in_o those_o appetite_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o subdue_v the_o religious_a priest_n be_v call_v kaloires_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o good_a priest_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a old_a father_n which_o be_v monk_n enclose_v or_o encloister_v in_o monastery_n profess_v chastity_n and_o obedience_n their_o order_n be_v of_o s._n basil_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o among_o the_o greek_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o long_a cassock_n of_o coarse_a cloth_n gird_v to_o they_o of_o camel_n colour_n with_o a_o cap_n of_o felt_n or_o wool_n make_v to_o cover_v their_o ear_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o black_a cool_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kaloires_n their_o government_n and_o way_n of_o live_v be_v very_o austere_a and_o strict_a for_o they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n for_o all_o their_o life_n in_o the_o lent_n and_o time_n of_o fast_v they_o be_v nourish_v with_o bread_n and_o fruit_n oil_n and_o fish_n with_o blood_n not_o be_v allow_v which_o with_o lacticinia_n and_o egg_n be_v the_o dish_n and_o delicacy_n indulge_v at_o their_o feast_n and_o time_n of_o less_o austerity_n most_o of_o their_o time_n be_v take_v up_o in_o their_o quire_n be_v oblige_v every_o day_n in_o lent_n to_o read_v over_o the_o whole_a psalter_n once_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o four_o psalm_n be_v say_v the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o metagnai_n or_o in_o better_a greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v a_o bow_v or_o kiss_v the_o ground_n three_o time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o psalm_n
by_o not_o paint_v picture_n to_o the_o life_n or_o not_o use_v engrave_v image_n or_o by_o not_o draw_v they_o far_o than_o to_o the_o waste_n with_o a_o ill-favoured_a sort_n of_o flat_a paint_n as_o if_o they_o will_v thereby_o excuse_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v be_v object_v yet_o certain_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v so_o scandalous_a among_o turk_n who_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n good_a in_o their_o religion_n but_o that_o they_o profess_v one_o god_n and_o be_v enemy_n to_o idolatry_n that_o though_o picture_n and_o image_n may_v be_v allow_v indifferent_o in_o other_o church_n yet_o be_v no_o essential_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n they_o ought_v whole_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o wipe_v out_o in_o turkey_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n xviii_o of_o prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o adoration_n of_o angel_n the_o greek_a church_n in_o their_o prayer_n to_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o angel_n which_o enjoy_v the_o beatifical_a vision_n of_o god_n almighty_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o doctrine_n from_o the_o roman_a which_o we_o shall_v best_o understand_v by_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o orthodox_n confession_n of_o the_o anatolian_a church_n in_o which_o we_o have_v these_o word_n we_o crave_v the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n with_o god_n 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o shall_v pray_v for_o we_o and_o we_o invoke_v they_o not_o as_o god_n but_o as_o his_o friend_n who_o serve_v he_o and_o praise_v he_o and_o adore_v he_o and_o we_o crave_v their_o assistance_n not_o as_o if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o assist_v we_o by_o their_o own_o power_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v procure_v for_o we_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o administration_n they_o say_v far_o but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o understand_v our_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o we_o answer_v that_o they_o of_o themselves_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o hear_v our_o prayer_n but_o only_o by_o revelation_n and_o the_o divine_a grace_n which_o god_n have_v rich_o bestow_v on_o they_o they_o both_o understand_v and_o hear_v we_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o invoke_v angel_n that_o they_o will_v mediate_v for_o we_o by_o their_o ministry_n with_o god_n 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o they_o offer_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n the_o prayer_n alm_n and_o good_a work_n of_o man_n and_o far_o they_o say_v that_o as_o god_n command_v the_o friend_n of_o job_n 8._o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o offer_v they_o for_o themselves_o and_o that_o job_n shall_v pray_v for_o they_o for_o that_o he_o god_n will_v accept_v so_o we_o bring_v our_o sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n to_o the_o footstool_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n have_v they_o there_o tender_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n by_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n his_o accept_a and_o belove_a minister_n who_o see_v not_o here_o that_o the_o greek_n have_v learn_v the_o distinction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o roman_a school_n of_o who_o doctrine_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o they_o have_v extract_v the_o principle_n by_o their_o study_n and_o conversation_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a gymnasion_n and_o library_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n for_o in_o most_o point_n of_o controversy_n where_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v not_o concern_v they_o exact_o concur_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o roman_a school_n but_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o their_o prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v so_o frequent_o enjoin_v as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a office_n and_o rosary_n but_o scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o their_o breviaries_n of_o which_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v make_v some_o collection_n form_n of_o prayer_n to_o saintsused_a in_o the_o greek_a church_n holy_a martyr_n 〈◊〉_d who_o have_v stout_o fight_v and_o be_v crown_v pray_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v mercy_n on_o our_o soul_n holy_a apostle_n beseech_v the_o merciful_a god_n to_o grant_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o our_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d these_o follow_a be_v short_a prayer_n appoint_v to_o be_v learn_v by_o child_n and_o be_v common_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n devotion_n of_o private_a person_n all_o holy_a lady_n 〈◊〉_d '_o mother_n of_o god_n pray_v for_o we_o sinner_n all_o celestial_a power_n of_o angel_n and_o arch-angel_n 〈◊〉_d pray_v for_o we_o sinner_n holy_a john_n 〈◊〉_d prophet_n and_o forerunner_n and_o baptist_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n pray_v for_o we_o sinner_n holy_a orthodox_n apostle_n 〈◊〉_d prophet_n and_o martyr_n and_o all_o saint_n pray_v for_o we_o sinner_n o_o sacred_a minister_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d our_o father_n shepherd_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o world_n pray_v for_o we_o sinner_n o_o invincible_a 〈◊〉_d indissolvable_a and_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o reverend_n and_o life-giving_a cross_n forsake_v we_o not_o sinner_n these_o particular_n shall_v serve_v for_o instance_n that_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n prayer_n be_v make_v to_o saint_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o roman_a chap._n xix_o of_o the_o greek_a island_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n now_o call_v the_o archepelago_a and_o the_o division_n there_o of_o religion_n between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n among_o the_o many_o isle_n in_o the_o archepelago_a since_o the_o conquest_n of_o candia_n by_o the_o turk_n none_o remain_v subject_v to_o christian_a government_n but_o only_a tino_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n tenedos_n myteline_n scio_fw-la negropont_n and_o some_o other_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o fortress_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o ottoman_a sword_n the_o other_o lie_v open_a and_o ungarded_a and_o be_v the_o possession_n and_o prize_n of_o every_o pirate_n and_o rover_n but_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o last_o peace_n conclude_v between_o venice_n and_o the_o g._n signor_n they_o be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v a_o yearly_a harach_n or_o poll-money_n which_o be_v four_o dollar_n per_fw-la head_n whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n they_o pay_v the_o same_o both_o to_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o turk_n the_o turk_n look_v on_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o isle_n like_o outly_a deer_n lodge_v without_o pale_a or_o defence_n and_o rather_o such_o who_o afford_v harbour_v and_o succour_v to_o pirate_n and_o enemy_n than_o strength_n or_o riches_n to_o the_o border_n of_o his_o empire_n have_v of_o late_o enter_v into_o consultation_n for_o dispeople_a those_o island_n and_o transport_v the_o inhabitant_n into_o more_o secure_a enclosure_n where_o they_o may_v render_v great_a benefit_n and_o improvement_n to_o their_o grand_a landlord_n than_o they_o do_v at_o present_a but_o as_o yet_o no_o resolution_n have_v be_v take_v therein_o the_o greek_n be_v great_o divide_v in_o their_o religion_n and_o consequent_o alienate_v each_o from_o other_o in_o their_o humour_n and_o inclination_n some_o acknowledge_v the_o patriarchal_a see_v at_o constantinople_n some_o at_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o romanist_n possess_v most_o of_o wit_n and_o money_n be_v always_o too_o hard_o for_o the_o ignorance_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o greek_n by_o which_o and_o the_o convenient_a shortness_n of_o the_o latin_a mass_n they_o draw_v many_o of_o the_o greek_n from_o attendance_n on_o their_o own_o tedious_a service_n to_o better_v order_v and_o more_o easy_a devotion_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o can_v persuade_v they_o to_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n to_o their_o church_n and_o patriarch_n moreover_o while_o the_o venetian_n exercise_v a_o authority_n over_o many_o of_o these_o island_n which_o be_v before_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o render_v they_o to_o the_o turk_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n enjoy_v a_o opportunity_n of_o fix_v a_o deep_a foundation_n for_o that_o religion_n and_o thereby_o so_o far_o encroach_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o greek_n that_o their_o religion_n remain_v under_o great_a discouragement_n their_o rite_n be_v suppress_v in_o all_o the_o isle_n of_o that_o sea_n for_o want_n of_o protection_n and_o redress_n of_o their_o aggrievance_n until_o the_o greek_a bishop_n or_o metropolite_n of_o scio_fw-la call_v ignatius_n neochori_n in_o the_o year_n 1664_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o active_a spirit_n and_o report_v by_o his_o adversary_n to_o be_v of_o a_o proud_a and_o haughty_a disposition_n incline_v to_o covetousness_n and_o verse_v in_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a art_n endeavour_v to_o buckle_v with_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o latin_n to_o effect_v which_o he_o at_o first_o cunning_o suggest_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o danger_n of_o that_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o nearness_n and_o affinity_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o constant_a correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n
which_o be_v not_o either_o appoint_v for_o fast_a or_o note_v for_o a_o festival_n chap._n vii_o of_o their_o monastery_n and_o rule_v observe_v therein_o beside_o the_o monastery_n of_o etchmeasin_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v they_o have_v several_a other_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o armenia_n persia_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o those_o of_o great_a note_n be_v these_o that_o of_o s._n john_n baptist_n call_v by_o they_o surp_v carabet_n on_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n varatch_v or_o the_o holy_a cross_n situate_v near_o van_n where_o they_o report_v that_o rupsameh_n fix_v the_o real_a cross_n of_o christ_n asfasasin_n or_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v another_o monastery_n near_o darbiquier_n surp_v bogas_n or_o s._n paul_n at_o angora_n their_o order_n or_o rule_n observe_v be_v three_o viz._n surp_v savorich_n or_o that_o of_o s._n gregory_n surp_v parsiach_n or_o that_o of_o s._n basil_n and_o surp_v dominicos_fw-la or_o that_o of_o s._n dominick_n the_o first_o wear_v vest_n of_o black_a with_o hood_n of_o the_o same_o but_o when_o they_o officiate_v in_o their_o mass_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o white_a with_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n the_o second_o be_v habit_v like_o greek_a kaloires_n of_o that_o order_n and_o the_o three_o be_v clothe_v in_o black_a with_o no_o other_o difference_n from_o the_o first_o than_o in_o the_o cut_n and_o shape_n of_o their_o hood_n this_o latter_a of_o s._n dominicos_fw-la they_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o roman_a priest_n who_o have_v gain_v foot_v and_o admission_n among_o they_o for_o otherwise_o that_o western_a name_n and_o modern_a order_n can_v never_o have_v find_v place_n so_o far_o eastward_o nor_o society_n with_o those_o other_o two_o more_o ancient_a religion_n unless_o by_o imitation_n or_o in_o conformity_n to_o rome_n they_o observe_v almost_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o order_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o worship_n and_o service_n they_o eat_v no_o flesh_n nor_o drink_n wine_n yet_o on_o saturdays_n and_o sondays_n out_o of_o lent_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o eat_v egg_n milk_n butter_n and_o fish_n they_o have_v use_v themselves_o so_o much_o to_o fast_v from_o their_o infancy_n that_o it_o be_v very_o curious_a to_o observe_v what_o custom_n be_v able_a to_o effect_v in_o our_o body_n and_o with_o how_o small_a a_o proportion_n nature_n can_v be_v content_v in_o which_o strict_a manner_n of_o live_v some_o have_v so_o far_o endeavour_v to_o exceed_v that_o they_o have_v daily_o diminish_v of_o their_o slender_a diet_n and_o suppose_v still_o that_o nature_n may_v be_v content_a with_o a_o mean_a proportion_n have_v so_o extenuate_v and_o macerate_v their_o body_n that_o at_o length_n they_o have_v miserable_o perish_v with_o famine_n they_o arise_v from_o their_o bed_n at_o midnight_n and_o continue_v in_o prayer_n and_o fast_v until_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o read_v over_o the_o whole_a psalter_n of_o david_n there_o be_v woman_n likewise_o in_o this_o country_n who_o put_v themselves_o into_o nunnery_n and_o live_v with_o the_o same_o severity_n and_o strictness_n as_o do_v the_o man_n they_o have_v also_o some_o hermit_n who_o they_o call_v gickniahore_n who_o live_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o rock_n confine_v thereunto_o almost_o as_o severe_o as_o simeon_n stylites_n be_v to_o his_o pillar_n nor_o be_v this_o country_n so_o remote_a and_o obscure_a nor_o the_o language_n so_o much_o unknown_a but_o that_o the_o roman_a clergy_n have_v gain_v a_o considerable_a foot_n among_o they_o whereby_o they_o have_v establish_v no_o less_o than_o ten_o monastery_n in_o that_o country_n all_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o discourse_v with_o some_o of_o the_o friar_n and_o particular_o i_o have_v once_o opportunity_n to_o discourse_v with_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o constitute_v by_o the_o pope_n over_o this_o church_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n and_o to_o obtain_v a_o stipend_n of_o 200_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o his_o maintenance_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v ten_o monastery_n under_o he_o all_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n that_o his_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v at_o nachavan_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o tauris_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o noah_n ark_n rest_v after_o the_o flood_n these_o of_o the_o roman_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o armenian_a church_n be_v so_o wretched_o ignorant_a that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o render_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o a_o curious_a stranger_n in_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o manner_n but_o common_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o his_o query_n by_o beg_v for_o if_o you_o ask_v they_o question_n they_o will_v demand_v alm_n of_o you_o the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o roman_a religion_n creep_v into_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 350_o year_n past_a by_o mean_n of_o one_o ovan_n de_fw-fr kurnah_n who_o have_v a_o wander_a head_n and_o a_o genius_n towards_o learning_n somewhat_o more_o curious_a than_o the_o generality_n travel_v into_o poland_n and_o thence_o into_o france_n and_o italy_n where_o have_v comprehend_v something_o of_o the_o western_a knowledge_n and_o doctrine_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o preach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o material_a point_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o seem_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v all_o new_a matter_n and_o high_a notion_n and_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o wise_a among_o they_o so_o that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o tenant_n of_o kurnah_n begin_v to_o pass_v currant_n among_o they_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n and_o applause_n of_o this_o travel_a doctor_n but_o at_o length_n touch_v on_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n 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