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authority_n call_v church_n rome_n 3,348 5 6.7274 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10620 An animadversion to Mr Richard Clyftons advertisement Who under pretense of answering Chr. Lawnes book, hath published an other mans private letter, with Mr Francis Iohnsons answer therto. Which letter is here justified; the answer therto refuted: and the true causes of the lamentable breach that hath lately fallen out in the English exiled Church at Amsterdam, manifested, by Henry Ainsworth. Ainsworth, Henry, 1571-1622? 1613 (1613) STC 209; ESTC S118900 140,504 148

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church_n the_o church_n what_o shall_v be_v answer_v before_o the_o magistrate_n we_o with_o signification_n as_o before_o that_o we_o will_v rather_o suffer_v wrong_a then_o sue_v at_o law_n yet_o can_v not_o hinder_v they_o of_o seek_v for_o their_o particular_a right_n &_o if_o in_o so_o do_v the_o church_n right_o be_v call_v in_o question_n that_o then_o some_o certain_a appoint_v shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o 3._o those_o our_o brethren_n before_o they_o go_v to_o the_o judge_n entreat_v the_o help_n of_o the_o burgemaster_n the_o chief_n of_o the_o city_n who_o labour_v by_o persuasion_n with_o our_o opposite_n to_o put_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o good_a man_n choose_v by_o both_o side_n but_o they_o still_o peremptory_o refuse_v 4._o when_o it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n they_o also_o at_o first_o both_o persuade_v unto_o and_o nominate_v two_o indifferent_a man_n to_o hear_v the_o case_n but_o when_o our_o opposer_n come_v before_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o arbitrement_n the_o judge_n the_o second_o time_n appoint_v they_o with_o a_o mulct_n or_o forfeit_v upon_o those_o that_o refuse_v their_o arbitrement_n but_o our_o adverse_a party_n persist_v in_o their_o refusal_n as_o before_o and_o urge_v sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o plead_v that_o they_o which_o build_v on_o another_o man_n ground_n be_v by_o law_n to_o loose_v their_o build_n which_o plea_n they_o make_v because_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o one_o man_n only_o now_o among_o they_o who_o name_n be_v use_v but_o in_o trust_n for_o any_o other_o may_v have_v have_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o he_o as_o be_v prove_v before_o the_o magistrate_n by_o sufficient_a witness_n now_o unto_o these_o arbiter_n appoint_v do_v our_o brethren_n willing_o refer_v the_o cause_n and_o to_o they_o inquire_v of_o the_o difference_n be_v those_o article_n exhibit_v which_o it_o seem_v those_o 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and_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v do_v defend_v they_o but_o their_o declaration_n against_o we_o in_o the_o treat_n on_o mat._n 18._o be_v defective_a and_o the_o 7._o point_n they_o article_n etc._n now_o against_o we_o be_v superfluous_a and_o injurious_o wrest_v against_o we_o as_o our_o answer_n to_o they_o shall_v manifest_v the_o controversy_n in_o deed_n begin_v upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o mat._n 18.17_o but_o so_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v in_o time_n past_o anabaptist_n begin_v controversy_n upon_o mat._n 28.19_o who_o have_v reason_v both_o from_o that_o and_o all_o other_o scripture_n against_o the_o baptise_n of_o infant_n so_o these_o opposite_n from_o mat_n 18.17_o and_o all_o other_o scripture_n that_o we_o can_v bring_v reason_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n in_o judge_v sin_v &_o sinner_n we_o former_o 65._o profess_v the_o church_n there_o to_o be_v elder_n and_o people_n joint_o they_o now_o strive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o the_o elder_n 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administration_n of_o the_o church_n not_o so_o god_n word_n by_o which_o they_o administer_v be_v not_o in_o bond_n 2_o tim._n 2.9_o but_o if_o one_o man_n only_o have_v the_o power_n from_o christ_n he_o may_v use_v it_o 1.9.10_o against_o all_o the_o world_n so_o upon_o better_a consideration_n a_o week_n after_o they_o affirm_v the_o elder_n to_o have_v both_o rightful_a power_n and_o able_a power_n to_o excommunicate_v though_o without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o thus_o be_v full_a power_n put_v in_o the_o elder_n hand_n &_o of_o the_o people_n they_o say_v their_o power_n and_o right_n be_v as_o in_o israel_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o be_v ask_v what_o that_o be_v answer_v be_v make_v it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v so_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v leave_v to_o seek_v their_o right_a where_o they_o can_v find_v it_o the_o elder_n have_v enough_o they_o have_v find_v that_o they_o seek_v for_o as_o paul_n to_o dissuade_v the_o corinthian_n from_o their_o error_n in_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n show_v they_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o same_o as_o etc._n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a than_o christ_n be_v not_o rise_v than_o the_o apostle_n preach_v be_v vain_a than_o the_o church_n faith_n be_v also_o vain_a etc._n etc._n so_o i_o hold_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o show_v the_o people_n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o former_a error_n which_o though_o at_o first_o it_o may_v seem_v small_a yet_o be_v it_o as_o a_o strong_a fort_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o country_n which_o if_o the_o enemy_n win_v the_o whole_a land_n be_v soon_o lose_v for_o if_o all_o the_o power_n of_o receive_v in_o and_o cast_v out_o be_v give_v to_o the_o elder_n then_o our_o church_n which_o be_v first_o gather_v and_o constitute_v do_v receiv_o in_o and_o cast_v out_o member_n without_o elder_n be_v not_o plant_v by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n neither_o have_v they_o authority_n to_o set_v up_o elder_n if_o they_o can_v not_o again_o upon_o desert_n depose_v they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o judge_v their_o brethren_n much_o less_o can_v they_o judge_v their_o elder_n and_o here_o come_v in_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o popish_a baptism_n and_o of_o receive_v the_o ministry_n from_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o the_o baptism_n and_o the_o like_a which_o our_o opposite_n be_v and_o must_v necessary_o be_v drive_v unto_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o error_n and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o gather_v of_o this_o church_n they_o say_v a_o error_n in_o the_o do_n overthrow_v not_o the_o action_n for_o isaak_n err_v in_o blessing_n jaakob_n in_o stead_n of_o esau_n yet_o the_o action_n do_v stand_v to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o person_n
do_v teach_v we_o heb._n 8._o &_o 9_o &_o 10._o chapter_n gal._n 4.1.2.3_o etc._n etc._n heb._n 12_o 1●_n 28._o 4._o their_o last_o observation_n have_v two_o branch_n the_o 1._o that_o the_o power_n of_o receive_v in_o &_o cut_v off_o in_o jsrael_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o order_n and_o not_o to_o weaken_v but_o to_o establish_v they_o elder_n authority_n this_o we_o willing_o grant_v neither_o ever_o doubt_v of_o but_o we_o observe_v withal_o a_o deceit_n which_o they_o couch_v under_o this_o name_n elder_n which_o usual_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n which_o be_v also_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o authority_n lord_n prince_n judges_z yea_o and_o god_n 1._o sam._n 23.12_o num._n 21.18_o &_o 22.7.8_o deut._n 19.17.18_o exod._n 21.6_o psal._n 8_o 2._o and_o by_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v call_v ●owers_n or_o autority_n and_o glory_n or_o dignity_n tit._n 3.1_o 2._o pet._n 2.10_o but_o the_o name_n elder_n now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o minister_n 1._o pet._n 5.1_o who_o be_v forbid_v to_o exercise_v authority_n or_o to_o be_v as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n or_o to_o be_v call_v by_o such_o stately_a title_n mat._n 20.25.26_o 1._o pet._n 5.1_o luk._n 22.25.26_o they_o streyn_a therefore_o too_o far_o which_o will_v proportion_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o elder_n that_o shall_v stand_v and_o minister_v to_o the_o church_n as_o 35.3_o do_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o elder_n the_o magistrate_n that_o 26.10_o late_a and_o judge_v in_o the_o gate_n 2._o the_o second_o branch_n of_o their_o observation_n be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o policy_n of_o jsrael_n ephe._n 2.12_o etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v by_o polity_n they_o mean_v not_o i_o hope_v the_o inward_a faith_n which_o israel_n have_v but_o the_o outward_a order_n of_o administer_a in_o that_o church_n otherweise_v they_o reason_v neither_o proper_o nor_o to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n yea_o in_o this_o very_a place_n the_o apostle_n distinguish_v the_o polity_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n and_o so_o i_o deny_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v now_o to_o keep_v the_o polity_n of_o israel_n neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n mean_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o he_o put_v the_o ephesian_n in_o mind_n of_o their_o estate_n be_v paynim_n when_o they_o be_v 2.11.12_o uncircumcised_a without_o christ_n without_o israel_n polity_n without_o covenant_n of_o promise_n without_o hope_n without_o god_n but_o now_o in_o christ_n they_o be_v unite_v &_o bring_v near_o but_o whereunto_o to_o circumcision_n nay_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o 5.2_o if_o they_o be_v circumcise_v christ_n shall_v profit_v they_o nothing_o or_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o temple_n nay_o for_o he_o say_v 13.10_o we_o have_v a_o altar_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o eat_v which_o serve_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o be_v they_o now_o to_o go_v up_o as_o 5._o do_v the_o tribe_n to_o the_o earthly_a jerusalem_n where_o throne_n of_o judgement_n be_v set_v throne_n for_o the_o house_n of_o david_n nothing_o so_o for_o christ_n be_v 19.41.44_o to_o destroy_v both_o city_n &_o sanctuary_n so_o to_o force_v the_o jew_n to_o a_o end_n of_o their_o polity_n but_o now_o the_o ephesian_n be_v come_v 2.18_o unto_o the_o father_n by_o one_o spirit_n and_o unto_o christ_n who_o 15._o abrogate_a through_o his_o flesh_n the_o hatred_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o commandment_n which_o stand_v in_o ordinance_n and_o be_v 3.2_o faithful_a as_o moses_n in_o all_o his_o house_n and_o to_o be_v citizen_n with_o 2.19_o the_o saint_n and_o household_n of_o god_n which_o be_v build_v not_o upon_o moses_n polity_n that_o be_v do_v away_o but_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n that_o be_v the_o etc._n doctrine_n which_o they_o teach_v of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o testament_n which_o be_v 12.27.28_o a_o kingdom_n that_o can_v be_v shake_v as_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n look_v therefore_o what_o polity_n the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v and_o take_v from_o the_o law_n or_o moses_n &_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v shall_v continue_v under_o the_o gospel_n so_o much_o will_v we_o reteyn_v the_o rest_n we_o leave_v to_o jew_n &_o jewish_o affect_v and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o objection_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o whither_o they_o have_v prove_v the_o elder_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o sin_v and_o sinner_n and_o to_o have_v power_n as_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n let_v all_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v as_o also_o what_o cause_n they_o have_v to_o conclude_v that_o we_o oppose_v against_o jsrael_n moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o to_o cry_v out_o against_o we_o as_o they_o do_v that_o such_o be_v our_o error_n and_o so_o great_a be_v our_o transgression_n and_o iniquity_n but_o because_o of_o the_o print_a copy_n they_o set_v upon_o we_o afresh_o with_o many_o observation_n and_o question_n and_o by_o matter_n with_o longsomnes_n enough_o whereas_o a_o few_o sound_a argument_n will_v much_o better_o have_v clear_v the_o controversy_n and_o content_v the_o reader_n they_o 32.33_o observe_v 1._o that_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v quote_v in_o our_o article_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o new_a 2._o that_o mat._n 18._o be_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o scripture_n cite_v 3._o that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o proportion_n to_o the_o manner_n in_o jsrael_n 4._o that_o therefore_o their_o understanding_n be_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a faith_n and_o not_o we_o who_o will_v make_v they_o stranger_n from_o jsrael_n and_o will_v persuade_v they_o that_o christ_n doctrine_n in_o mat._n 18.17_o be_v a_o new_a rule_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v these_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o thing_n we_o hear_v before_o and_o which_o in_o my_o answer_n i_o have_v partly_o grant_v partly_o refute_v 1._o the_o proportion_n they_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o disproportion_n conclude_v from_o magistrate_n authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v against_o christ_n doctrine_n mat._n 20.25.26_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o learn_v it_o of_o christ_n they_o may_v learn_v it_o of_o cato_n a_o alien_n from_o the_o common_a wealth_n both_o of_o israel_n and_o of_o christ_n who_o yet_o say_v to_o such_o cat._n it_o become_v you_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o your_o condition_n that_o you_o be_v not_o magistrate_n but_o minister_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o main_a pillar_n of_o popery_n to_o proportion_v the_o church_n now_o in_o the_o outward_a polity_n to_o israel_n the_o rhemist_n will_v have_v the_o 23.2_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o the_o new_a law_n to_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n 1._o make_v his_o first_o argument_n for_o the_o pope_n judge_v of_o controversy_n from_o the_o priest_n &_o judge_n that_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o law_n deut._n 17._o and_o as_o moses_n sit_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v answer_v to_o all_o doubt_n arise_v about_o the_o law_n of_o god_n exod._n 18._o so_o by_o proportion_n 4._o he_o will_v have_v now_o in_o the_o papacy_n and_o in_o deed_n for_o show_v the_o papist_n proportion_n to_o have_v one_o supreme_a court_n above_o all_o to_o end_v weighty_a cause_n and_o appeal_n more_o resemble_v israel_n then_o do_v these_o man_n eldership_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o other_o except_z papist_n have_v disclaim_v d._n bilson_n who_o learning_n and_o goodwill_n have_v holpen_v the_o prelacy_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o who_o understanding_n of_o mat._n 18.17_o these_o our_o opposite_n in_o some_o point_n do_v now_o follow_v he_o 4._o confess_v that_o to_o reason_n from_o the_o magistrate_n to_o the_o minister_n from_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o word_n from_o the_o law_n to_o the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n the_o leap_n be_v so_o great_a that_o cart-rope_n will_v not_o tie_v the_o conclusion_n to_o the_o premise_n 2._o d._n whitaker_n 2._o d._n junius_n and_o other_o refute_v the_o papist_n disallow_v the_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n and_o magistracy_n of_o israel_n which_o these_o our_o opposer_n make_v their_o chief_a bulwark_n m._n cartwright_n answer_v d._n whitgift_n say_v 614_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a from_o civil_a government_n to_o ecclesiastical_a when_o bellarmine_n 9_o allege_v the_o civil_a monarchy_n to_o justify_v the_o ecclesiastical_a junius_n answer_v the_o ibid._n example_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a of_o temporal_a empire_n and_o spiritual_a ministry_n between_o these_o there_o be_v not_o neither_o
the_o elder_n of_o jsrael_n often_o mean_v i_o answer_v 1._o first_o this_o be_v grant_v it_o disproove_v not_o our_o argument_n for_o it_o may_v be_v often_o so_o use_v elsewhere_o and_o yet_o not_o here_o when_o we_o reason_n from_o heb._n 1.8_o o_o god_n thy_o throne_n be_v for_o ever_o to_o prove_v christ_n godhead_n the_o arian_n object_n that_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v often_o call_v god_n psal._n 82._o exod._n 21.6_o but_o be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n 2._o second_o that_o which_o these_o say_v be_v here_o true_a but_o not_o the_o whole_a truth_n 〈◊〉_d elder_n be_v mean_v as_o principal_n but_o not_o they_o to_o be_v all_o the_o congregation_n which_o i_o thus_o manifest_a the_o levite_n now_o to_o be_v ordain_v minister_n be_v take_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o the_o first-born_a of_o israel_n and_o not_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o elder_n only_o num._n 3.40.41_o the_o levit_n be_v now_o to_o be_v offer_v before_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o shake_v offer_v of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n num._n 8.11_o be_v free_o give_v as_o a_o gift_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n num._n 18.6_o &_o 8.16_o all_o offering_n be_v by_o those_o that_o offer_v they_o to_o be_v present_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n levit._fw-la 1._o verse_n 2.3.4_o etc._n etc._n for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o these_o levite_n be_v offer_v by_o all_o the_o congregation_n and_o not_o the_o elder_n or_o officer_n only_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o own_o first-born_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o not_o the_o officer_n only_o but_o the_o other_o people_n also_o be_v here_o mean_v num._n 8.10_o the_o rather_o also_o for_o that_o before_o verse_n 9_o and_o after_o verse_n 11._o other_o beside_o elder_n be_v intend_v 2._o second_o they_o object_n how_o shall_v so_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o jsrael_n either_o at_o once_o hear_v or_o do_v the_o thing_n there_o speak_v of_o i_o answer_v as_o well_o as_o they_o hear_v and_o do_v other_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n unless_o they_o think_v that_o all_o the_o people_n never_o hear_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n there_o when_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n sin_v all_o the_o congregation_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o sacrifice_n num._n 15.24_o 25_o 26._o will_v they_o ask_v how_o so_o many_o 100000._o can_v do_v it_o by_o this_o reason_n nothing_o at_o all_o shall_v ever_o be_v do_v in_o israel_n by_o the_o multitude_n either_o for_o word_n prayer_n sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o their_o proportion_n of_o the_o church_n now_o let_v the_o people_n be_v exempt_v from_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o from_o ordination_n of_o officer_n and_o censure_v of_o sinner_n and_o let_v the_o eldership_n be_v all_o in_o al._n 3._o three_o they_o except_v if_o it_o be_v say_v some_o do_v it_o for_o the_o rest_n first_o who_o be_v those_o some_o but_o the_o elder_n second_o under_o who_o do_v they_o it_o but_o under_o the_o lord_n who_o set_v they_o over_o the_o people_n to_o minister_v and_o govern_v in_o his_o stead_n i_o answer_v first_o the_o multitude_n &_o not_o the_o elder_n only_o be_v assemble_v second_o the_o multitude_n and_o not_o the_o elder_n only_o give_v these_o levit_n to_o the_o lord_n both_o these_o be_v before_o prove_v three_o for_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o give_v moses_n govern_v the_o action_n to_o he_o it_o be_v say_v 8.7.9_o thou_o shall_v sprinkle_v water_n thou_o shall_v bring_v they_o before_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o 10._o the_o child_n of_o jsrael_n impose_v ●ands_v this_o i_o understand_v not_o of_o every_o particular_a man_n but_o of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_n for_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o elder_n head_n of_o tribe_n chief_n father_n of_o family_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o 15.24.25_o a●_n the_o multitude_n bring_v a_o oblation_n for_o their_o sin_v the_o elder_n put_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n lev._n 4.14.15_o according_o have_v we_o practise_v in_o our_o ordination_n of_o officer_n as_o these_o our_o opposite_n well_o know_v some_o of_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ancient_a and_o father_n of_o family_n impose_v hand_n in_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n now_o to_o their_o second_o question_n i_o answer_v they_o do_v it_o under_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o other_o people_n but_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v they_o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v over_o the_o people_n to_o minister_v and_o govern_v in_o god_n stead_n exod_n 20.12_o num._n 11.16_o 30._o deut._n 1.9_o 18_o &_o 16.18_o &_o 17.12_o &_o 19.12_o 17._o &c_n &c_n i_o answer_v admit_v that_o all_o they_o which_o impose_v hand_n be_v governor_n though_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v neither_o do_v honour_n thy_o father_n &_o mother_n exod._n 20_o 12._o i_o be_o sure_a show_v any_o such_o thing_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o this_o thing_n as_o a_o work_n peculiar_a to_o their_o office_n of_o government_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v show_v so_o much_o but_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v manifest_v for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o as_o governor_n then_o be_v it_o either_o as_o governor_n ecclesiastical_a and_o minister_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o so_o be_v not_o they_o for_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n have_v peculiar_o that_o charge_n levit._n 8._o or_o they_o do_v it_o as_o governor_n civil_a &_o magistrate_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o if_o it_o be_v affirm_v than_o first_o christian_a magistrate_n now_o which_o have_v civil_a authority_n equal_a with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o israel_n may_v ordeyn_a and_o impose_v hand_n on_o church_n minister_n and_o so_o man_n need_v not_o run_v to_o rome_n to_o borrow_v a_o ministry_n from_o antichrist_n as_o many_o now_o do_v fancy_n second_o if_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v impose_v hand_n on_o minister_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n want_v magistrate_n may_v also_o by_o the_o father_n of_o family_n or_o other_o fit_a member_n impose_v hand_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o work_n tie_v to_o the_o magistrate_n office_n 1._o because_o then_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n want_v magistrate_n can_v not_o have_v have_v minister_n but_o they_o 1._o have_v and_o yet_o never_o intrude_v into_o the_o magistrate_n office_n 2._o because_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n and_o office_n be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lawful_a magistrate_n but_o christian_n &_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o magistrate_n have_v their_o office_n next_o under_o 13.1_o god_n to_o be_v 12.24_o head_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n whether_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n 25.11_o or_o not_o as_o christ_n have_v his_o office_n under_o god_n to_o be_v 1.22_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o two_o goverment_n be_v so_o distinct_a as_o they_o neither_o may_v be_v confound_v neither_o do_v one_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o work_n peculiar_o belong_v to_o another_o christ_n profess_v his_o 18.36_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n neither_o meddle_v 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o 26.52_o outward_a sword_n nor_o 12.14_o civil_a controversy_n neither_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n meddle_v with_o the_o priest_n work_v 18._o to_o burn_v incense_n or_o the_o like_a 3._o because_o the_o work_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n office_n in_o israel_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o hethen_n when_o they_o rule_v over_o that_o nation_n as_o appoint_v of_o officer_n judge_v of_o controversy_n punishment_n of_o malefactor_n etc._n etc._n so_o nebuchadnezar_n the_o babylonian_a lawful_o 27.6..8.12_o as_o concern_v god_n reign_v over_o the_o jew_n and_o do_v 40.5_o set_v over_o they_o a_o governor_n and_o put_v some_o of_o they_o to_o death_n 23._o for_o adultery_n &_o other_o evil_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o his_o substitute_n and_o to_o 29.7_o pray_v for_o his_o common_a wealth_n but_o to_o the_o babylonian_a priest_n they_o may_v not_o be_v subject_a neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o our_o opposite_n will_v say_v nebuchadnezar_n and_o his_o prince_n may_v give_v office_n of_o ministry_n or_o impose_v hand_n on_o the_o levite_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o chief_n father_n of_o israel_n impose_v hand_n on_o the_o levite_n not_o because_o of_o their_o office_n of_o magistracy_n if_o they_o have_v such_o a_o office_n as_o if_o it_o can_v not_o else_o have_v be_v perform_v but_o because_o they_o be_v the_o princpal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n &_o therefore_o by_o order_n to_o do_v it_o before_o all_o other_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o other_o which_o for_o the_o
reform_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o magistrate_n art_n 38._o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n several_o and_o joint_o shall_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o decree_n or_o ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o congregation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o but_o shall_v execute_v such_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o congregation_n and_o to_o they_o deliver_v 44._o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n elect_v have_v authority_n as_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o govern_v the_o say_a congregation_n according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o also_o to_o call_v together_o and_o assemble_v the_o say_a congregation_n for_o cause_n and_o at_o time_n as_o shall_v to_o they_o seem_v expedient_a provide_v always_o that_o if_o any_o dissension_n shall_v happen_v between_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o say_v minister_n and_o senior_n in_o such_o controversy_n be_v desire_v thereto_o will_v not_o assemble_v the_o congregation_n that_o then_o the_o congregation_n may_v of_o itself_o come_v together_o and_o consult_v and_o determine_v as_o concern_v the_o say_a controversy_n or_o controversy_n and_o the_o say_a assembly_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a congregation_n and_o that_o which_o they_o or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o so_o assemble_v shall_v judge_v or_o decree_n the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a decree_n and_o ordinance_n of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o every_o member_n of_o the_o same_o 46._o item_n in_o case_n some_o do_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o say_a congregation_n that_o yet_n not_o withstand_v those_o which_o still_o remain_v if_o they_o be_v the_o great_a part_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a congregation_n and_o that_o which_o they_o or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v decree_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a decree_n of_o force_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a body_n minister_n senior_n deacons_n and_o every_o other_o member_n or_o member_n thereof_o without_o exception_n 53._o if_o any_o of_o the_o congregation_n be_v offensive_a etc._n etc._n to_o any_o of_o the_o brethren_n so_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v private_a he_o be_v first_o brotherly_a to_o admonish_v he_o alone_o if_o that_o do_v not_o prevayl_v to_o call_v one_o or_o 2._o witness_n if_o that_o also_o do_v not_o prevayl_v then_o to_o declare_v it_o to_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n to_o who_o the_o congregation_n have_v give_v authority_n to_o take_v order_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n 54._o there_o be_v 3._o degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n first_o that_o the_o offender_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o show_v himself_o penitent_a before_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n the_o 2._o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o so_o do_v as_o well_o his_o original_a crime_n as_o also_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o minister_n etc._n etc._n be_v open_o declare_v by_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n etc._n etc._n the_o 3._o that_o if_o he_o remain_v still_o obstinate_a before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n after_o a_o time_n to_o he_o by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n limit_v to_o repent_v in_o he_o then_o shall_v be_v open_o denounce_v excommunicate_a which_o excommunication_n see_v it_o be_v the_o uttermost_a penalty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v execute_v until_o the_o matter_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o such_o as_o it_o shall_v special_o appoint_v there_o unto_o 62._o if_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n be_v suspect_v or_o find_v party_n or_o if_o any_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o they_o that_o then_o such_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o minister_n senior_n and_o party_n except_v and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n may_v appoint_v so_o many_o of_o the_o congregation_n to_o hear_v &_o determine_v the_o say_a matter_n or_o matter_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o congregation_n 65._o that_o the_o minister_n and_o senior_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o correction_n as_o other_o private_a member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v 67._o if_o any_o controversy_n be_v upon_o the_o doubtful_a meaning_n of_o any_o word_n or_o word_n in_o the_o discipline_n that_o first_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o minister_n &_o senior_n and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v thereupon_o than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o refer_v to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n these_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v agree_v of_o by_o that_o church_n to_o suppress_v the_o exorbitant_a power_n which_o the_o minister_n then_o challenge_v whereby_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v 1._o what_o the_o learned_a and_o most_o conscionable_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hold_v heretofore_o which_o if_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o will_v have_v free_v they_o of_o all_o antichristian_a prelacy_n the_o bane_n of_o so_o many_o church_n 2._o that_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n power_n above_o the_o elder_n be_v not_o new_a or_o first_o profess_v by_o we_o as_o some_o do_v reproach_n we_o 3._o and_o that_o these_o advertiser_n which_o now_o oppose_v against_o we_o if_o they_o have_v look_v upon_o the_o example_n which_o themselves_o allege_v may_v have_v see_v their_o error_n resist_v by_o other_o against_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v now_o call_v we_o also_o to_o witness_v he_o vouchsafe_v to_o be_v with_o we_o in_o this_o business_n and_o guide_v my_o hart_n and_o hand_n to_o defend_v his_o truth_n of_o the_o letter_n by_o m._n johnson_n answer_v and_o publish_v and_o by_o h._n ainsworth_n now_o defend_v wherein_o the_o article_n of_o difference_n between_o both_o party_n be_v set_v down_o and_o discuss_v three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o 1._o the_o point_n wherein_o they_o be_v go_v from_o their_o former_a profession_n 2._o the_o point_n wherein_o they_o now_o charge_v we_o to_o differ_v from_o our_o former_a profession_n 3._o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n which_o they_o refuse_v for_o a_o entrance_n into_o this_o controversy_n m._n johnson_n give_v 5._o observation_n 25._o first_o that_o we_o leave_v they_o upon_o two_o particular_a matter_n concern_v the_o church_n government_n and_o the_o exposition_n of_o mat._n 18_o 17._o &_o do_v not_o direct_o keep_v to_o they_o as_o we_o ought_v nor_o answer_v the_o thing_n print_v i_o answer_v this_o their_o beginning_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o fraudulent_a the_o church_n government_n be_v sometime_o take_v large_o sometime_o strict_o sometime_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o christ_n upon_o who_o shoulder_n the_o 9.6_o government_n be_v and_o hereof_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n sometime_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o ministerial_a 12.28_o rule_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o elder_n neither_o of_o this_o do_v we_o make_v any_o question_n but_o hold_v as_o 19_o heretofore_o that_o christ_n govern_v his_o church_n outward_o by_o their_o ministration_n sometime_o man_n use_v it_o general_o for_o the_o whole_a outward_a polity_n power_n and_o as_o many_o call_v it_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o about_o this_o in_o part_n our_o controversy_n be_v but_o i_o will_v manifest_v the_o fraud_n we_o in_o our_o publish_a write_n distinguish_v the_o government_n and_o the_o power_n acknowledge_v 17.19.26_o government_n to_o be_v by_o the_o officer_n but_o 46.47.60.62_o power_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o this_o point_n of_o power_n be_v 9_o reason_n set_v down_o whereof_o one_o be_v draw_v from_o christ_n speech_n mat._n 18.17_o tell_v the_o church_n apol._n pag._n 62.63_o between_o these_o two_o be_v the_o matter_n so_o convey_v as_o while_o we_o plead_v for_o the_o church_n right_a and_o power_n we_o be_v say_v to_o oppugn_v government_n and_o when_o we_o yield_v the_o elder_n to_o govern_v they_o thereby_o will_v enclose_v the_o whole_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o in_o the_o further_a handle_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v appear_v but_o if_o a_o church_n have_v one_o minister_n only_o he_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o govern_v they_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v not_o any_o one_o man_n a_o church_n neither_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o church_n yea_o this_o distinction_n be_v in_o one_o particular_a by_o themselves_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o same_o book_n 46._o it_o be_v they_o say_v undeniable_a that_o to_o give_v voice_n in_o election_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o government_n or_o a_o duty_n peculiar_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o a_o interest_n power_n right_a and_o liberty_n that_o the_o saint_n and_o people_n out_o of_o office_n