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A08826 Christianographie, or The description of the multitude and sundry sorts of Christians in the vvorld not subiect to the Pope VVith their vnitie, and hovv they agree with us in the principall points of difference betweene us and the Church of Rome. Pagitt, Ephraim, 1574 or 5-1647. 1635 (1635) STC 19110; ESTC S113912 116,175 260

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O Lord my God how excellent is thy name in all the world Protestants Papists halfe CHRISTIANOGRAPHIE OR The Description of the multitude and sundry sorts of Christians in the VVorld not subiect to the Pope With their Vnitie and hovv they agree with us in the principall points of Difference betweene us and the Church of Rome Goe yee therefore and teach all Nations baptizing them in the Name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost Mat. 28.19 And they went forth and preached every where The Lord working with them Marke 16.20 After this I beheld and loe a great multitude which no man could number of all nations and kindreds and people and tongues stood before the throne before the Lambe Rev. 7.9 LONDON Printed by T. P. and W. J. for Matthew Costerden Stationer 1635. REcensui Librum hunc cui titulus Christianographie c. una cum Epistola Dedicatoria ad R. in Christo Patrem Franciscum Eliensem Episcopum qui quidem liber continet folia 88. in quo nihil reperio quò minús cum publica utilitate Jmprimatur modò intra sex menses proximè sequentes typis mandetur Ex aedi Londin Octobris 30. Samuel Baker TO THE RIGHT REVEREND FATHER IN GOD Francis Lord Bishop of Elie my very good Lord. IT was an observation of our late Soveraigne Lord King James that VVheras the Romanists cannot confirme their Faith either by sacred Scripture or ancient Traditions Their manner is to crie up the Visibilitie of the Church and Authoritie of the same And thereby they delude many of the ignorant and unlearned bearing them in hand that there was no such thing in the world as a Protestant before Luther And that before his time all the world beleeved as they doe And that their Church hath not onely beene visible in all ages and all times but eminently conspicuous and illustrious And to this purpose one of that Sect lately delivered to a person of qualitie this writing following viz. It is plaine in holy Scripture and confessed by the Protestants that the Church of God should be alwaies visible and it was agreed by D. White and D. Featly to Mr. Fisher and Mr. Sweet to proove a visible succession in the Protestant Church that they both could and would in all ages from Christ to Luther by name out of good Authors produce Doctors and Pastors professing the Religion which the Church of England and Protestants professe This was promised This is now required without shifts and idle delayes c. VVhereas in this writing an absolute promise is pretended to bee made by your Lordship and D. Featley to Master Fisher and Master Sweet I finde in the relation of the conference testified and subscribed by Honorable personages and others The said promise to bee made but upon condition onely Conference pag. 7. That the forenamed Iesuites would shew visible professors of the intire Doctrine of the Romish Church as yet it is comprised in the Councell of Trent in all ages and name them out of good Authors especially for the first 600. yeeres And in particular your Lordship required them to prove by Christ and his Apostles Conference pag. 22. or by any of the Fathers for the first 600. yeeres these sixe Tenets of the Roman Church viz. 1. That all power of Order and Jurisdiction in respect of the Churches is to bee derived from the Church of Rome 2. That no Scripture sence or Translation thereof is Authenticall unlesse the same were received from the Church of Rome 3. That the Roman Church onely was and is the Authenticall Custos of unwritten Traditions 4. That all generall Councels were called by the sole Authoritie of the Pope and that hee might ratifie and disanull whatsoever pleased him in them 5. That the Pope hath power to Canonize Saints 6. That the Pope had or hath power to depose Princes Likewise Conference pag. 7. Doctor Featley required of them to produce out of good Authors not any Empire or Kingdome but so much as any Citie Parish or Hamlet within 500. yeeres after Christ in which there was any Visible assembly of Christians to bee named maintaining and defending either their Trent Creede in generall or these points of Popery in speciall Conference page 9. to wit 1. That there is a treasurie of Saints merits and super abundant Satisfactions at the Popes disposing 2. That the Laiety are not commanded by Christs institution to receive the Sacrament of the Lords Supper in both Kindes 3. That the publicke service of God in the Church ought or may be celebrated in an unknowne tongue 4. That private Masses wherein the Priest saith edite bibite ex hoc omnes and yet eateth and drinketh himselfe onely are according to Christs institution 5. That the Popes pardons are requisite or usefull to release soules out of Purgatory 6. That the effect of the Sacrament dependeth upon the intention of the Minister 7. That extreme unction is a Sacrament properly so called 8. That we may worship God by an Image 9. That the sacred Hoast ought to bee elevated or carried in solemne procession 10. That Infidels and Impious persons yea Rats and Mice may eate the body of Christ 11. That all Ecclesiasticall power dependeth on the Pope 12. That hee cannot erre in matter of Faith 13. That he hath power to cannonize Saints 14. To institute Religious orders 15. To depose Kings c. He also urged Master Fisher and Master Sweet to name but one Father or one writer of note who held the particulars above named for 500. yeres after Christ which they would not nor could doe VVhereby any man may see that they who call for a Succession in our Church cannot shew it in their owne Moreover it is not a succession of persons or catalogue of names that maketh a true Apostolicke Church But the true primitiue Faith once given to the Saints set downe in holy Scripture Our Lord himselfe telleth us that he that is baptized and beleeveth shall be saved Marke 16.16 now to perswade such a one that is baptized beleeveth that he is no member of Christs Church except he can also set downe a catalogue of the names of his spirituall parents since Christ is all one as to perswade such a one that he is no man because he cannot reckon up his naturall parents and fetch his pedigree from Noah or Adam Lastly whereas they clamour for a catalogue of names as in this writing without all shifts and idle delayes they have catalogues plentie written both by strangers as by Jllyricus by Symon de Voyons Mounsier Plessis and others and by our countrymen as by B. Jewell for the first 500. yeeres by the Primate of Armagh for the next 500. yeeres and by the late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury for the last 500. yeeres with divers others to which they have returned no answer as I can heare of but they lie upon their hands also of late
Kingdome of the Lombards gave unto the Popes The Exarchate Vrbin Ancona Spoleto and many other Townes and Territories about Rome Sixtly That the Popes in all their Bulls or Charters expressed the date of them in these formall words Such a one our lord the Emperor reigning Seventhly That long after the translation of the Empire from France to Germany the Popes began to make open protestation that the Pontificall Dignity was rather to give Lawes to Emperors then to receive any from them Eighthly That being thus raised to an Earthly power they forgot the Saluation of Soules Sanctitie of Life and the Commandements of God Propagation of Religion and Charity towards men And to raise Armes to make Warre against Christians to invent new devices for the getting of Money to profane Sacred things for their owne ends and to enrich themselves their Children and kindred was their onely study and this is the substance of Guiccardine in that place an Author above all Exception Having thus a little glanced at the meanes by which the present demeasnes of the Church of Rome were first gotten and increased The policies by which the Popes keepe that which they have Let us consider by what Policies the Monarchie hath been held up in respect and magnificence The donation of severall Kingdomes to those that have no right or Title to them but from the Pope and in force of his Donation cannot but oblige them to him Their allowance of Marriages prohibited by God and Nature the issue of which cannot but uphold the Popes infinite Authoritie without whom their Birth is unnaturall and their persons not capable of their Estates Their dispensing with Oathes of Princes which both preserve their Credits in not beeing perjured as they thinke since allowed by the Church and also get somewhat for which they cannot be unthankefull to the Papacy Their State hath the firmest foundation of any as being laid in the Conscience of men by perswading them of their infallible Power and their Ecclesiasticall and temporall Iurisdiction which they have over Heaven Hell Earth and Purgatory The Choosing of younger Sonnes of potent Families into their Cardinall-ships by which meanes the whole Lineage are ready to support him as the chiefe staffe of their Brothers or Cozens preferment The innumerable Preferments of men of all sorts and humors as having well-nigh in their disposing all the Benefices and Bishopricks of Italie halfe in Spaine divers in France and Germany which keepe the Clergie in an infallible bond of Allegiance especially enjoying divers priviledges which they of the temporality are not capable of The multitude of Friers their spirituall Knights or Souldiers whose hopes depend upō his safety are known to be more then a Million whereof halfe at the least would grow fit to be imployed in any Warlike service and all them are maintained at other mens costs themselves not disbursing a penny The readinesse of their Ministers to kill such as resist them cannot but deterre Princes from injuring them and constraine them to keepe their Friendships especially since by a Writ of excommunication they can arme the Subjects against the Soveraigne and without levying of a Souldier either utterly to destroy him or bring him to good Conformity The Severitie or Tyranny of the Inquisition crusheth not only the beginnings but the smallest suppositions in being contrarily affected To which I adde that the Church of Rome having beene conscious of their errors and Corruptions both in Faith and manners have sundry times pretended Reformation yet their great Pride and infinite Profit arising from Purgatory Pardons and such like hath hindred all such Reformations Therefore to maintaine their greatnesse errors and new Articles of Faith 1. They have corrupted many of the ancient Fathers and reprinting them Doctor Iames in his treatise of the Corruption of Scriptures Councels and Fathers c. make them speake as they would have them as Doctor Iames hath set downe at large 2. They have written many Bookes in the Names of the ancient Writers and forged many Decrees Canons and Councells to beare false witnesse to them As for example Whereas in the beginning of this Chapter you heare of Pope Pius the 7. his report that the Church of Rome was but of little esteeme before the Nicen Councell The answer of the now Archbishop of Arimagh to a Challenge made by a Iesuite pag. 12. You shall have as the Primate of Armagh relateth a Crafty Merchant Jsidorus Mercator I trowe they call him that will helpe the matter by counterfeiting Decretal Epistles in the name of the primitive Bishops of Rome and in bringing in Thirtie of them in a row as so many Knights of the Post to beare witnesse of that great Authoritie which the Church of Rome enjoyed before the Nicene Fathers were assembled If the Nicene Fathers have not amplisied the bounds of her Iurisdiction in so large a manner as shee desired shee hath had her well-willers that have supplyed the Councells negligence in that behalfe and made Canons for the purpose in the Name of the good Fathers that never dreamed of such a businesse As if the power of Judgeing all others will not content the Pope unlesse hee himselfe may bee exempted from being judged by any other Another Councell as antient at least as that of Nice shall be suborned wherein it shall bee concluded Concil Rom. Sub Syluest cap. 20. Nemo enim judicabit primam s●dem Concil Sinuessan circa finem by the consent of 284. Jmaginarie Bishops that no man may Iudge the first Seate And for failing in an elder Councell then that consisting of 300. Buckram Bishops of the selfe same making the like Note shall bee sung Quoniam prima sedes non judicabitur a quoquam The first Seate must not bee judged by any man Lastly if the Pope doe not thinke that the fulnesse of Spirituall power is sufficient for his Greatnesse unlesse he may bee also Lord Paramount in temporalibus hee hath his followers ready at hand to frame a faire Donation in the name of Constantine the Emperor whereby his Holinesse shall be estated not onely in the Citie of Rome but also in the Seigniorie of the whole West Jt would require a volume to rehearse the Names of those severall Tractates which have beene basely bred in the former dayes of Darkenesse and fathered upon the antient Fathers of the Church who if they were now alive would be deposed that they were never privie to their begetting 3. As they have expurged antient Writings so also the holy Commandements of God And lest the Lay people should smell their Idolatrie they leave out the second Commandement of the Ten out of 〈◊〉 Psalters and Catechismes and they are published by the Church of Rome in this manner following 1. I am thy Lord God thou shalt have no other Gods but me 2. Thou shalt not take the name of God in vaine 3. Remember to sanctifie the holy daies 4. Honour thy Father and Mother 5.
Thou shalt not kill 6. Thou shalt not commit adultery 7. Thou shalt not steale 8. Thou shalt not beare false witnesse 9. Thou shalt not desire thy neighbours wife 10. Thou shalt not desire thy neighbours goods 4. And that which is worst of all they forbid the Reading of the holy Scriptures Haeresin esse si quis dicit necessarium esse ut scripturae in vulgares linguas convertantur Sander visib monar lib. 7. hares 191. Credo institutum hoc a Diabelo esse inventum Peresius de Trad. par 1. Assert 3. pag. 47. Characteres mortui Lindan Lib. 2. Stromat cap. 3.6 traducing them and blaspheming them viz. that it is 〈…〉 that it is the Devils in vention to permit the Laitie to reade them that they are dead Characters and not to be permitted Which if they should be suffered to be read they would casily discover their new Articles of Faith to bee blasphemous their Image-Worship to bee Idolatrie and their not erring Bishop to bee a meere Imposture and Deceiver 5. And also to breede an Antipathie and hatred betweene the Papists and Protestants they are taught to beleeve that the Protestants are Blasphemers of God and all Saints That in England Churches are made Stables and that the people are growne barbarous To these they have wilfully feyned many scandalous lies of us and the Reformers set downe by learned Doctor Hall In his scrious disswasive from Poperie pag. 37. now Lord Bishop of Exeter as of Wickliffs Blasphemies of Luthers advice from the Devill of Tindalls communitie of Calvins blasphemous death of Bucers breaking his necke of Beza's Revolt of the blasting of Hugonites of Englands want of Churches and Christendome of our putting English Catholikes into beares skinnes and casting them to dogges to be baited of the Lutherans nightrevelling of Scories drunken or dination of our Bishops in a Taverne of the casting of the remaine of our Sacraments to Doggs of Mounsier Plessis overthrow and the like And lately they have published two Bookes commonly sold in Jtalie and in France one of them of the late Right Reverend Father in God Doctor King late lord Bishop of London his Apostacie the other containing a relation of Gods Iudgement showne upon a sort of Protestant hereticks by the fall of a house in Black-fryers London in which they were assembled to heare a Geneva Lecture Octo. 26. Anno. Dom 1623. By which the simple people were made to beleeve that Iudgement to bee upon the Protestants which God sent upon the Papists and as they scandall us so also the other Christians not subject to them Thus you may see in the Church of Rome Religion to be Metamorphised into Policie and all their Policie tending to maintaine their atchieved Majesty and greatnesse The Conclusion TO Conclude in this little Treatise you may see the Church of God not to be in Rome onely but to bee Catholike and dispersed over the face of the whole Earth Here is also set downe the large habitations and dwellings of the Christians not subject to the Pope and how they doe agree with the Protestants in the mayne Points in difference and the Harmony of the Protestants amongst themselves with the differences in the Roman Church Also the Antiquitie of some of these Churches with a succession of Bishops in some of their Churches not subject at all to the Pope nor acknowledging the Papall Iurisdiction And as these Churches agree with us so you may see what Correspondency they have with the Bishops of Rome The Greeke Church excommunicateth yerely the Pope and his Church for Schismatickes The Muscovites account him an Hereticke The Christians under the Patriarch of Musall call the Pope the reprobate Bishop as before The Churches of Asia answered Pope Iohn the 23. who wrote to them that hee was the alone Head of the Church and Christs Vicar after this manner Wee firmely beleeve thy great authority over them that are subject to thee we cannot indure thy great pride and ambition we cannot satisfie thy great Covetousnesse c. And whereas Pope Gregory as before calleth him Antichrist and Lucifer who shall but in the pride of his heart desire to be called universall Bishop what would hee say if hee lived now to see the Pope lifted up above Kings and Emperors and the whole Catholike Church To conclude I wish every man that hath a care of his Soule to follow the grave and divine instruction of that excellent Light of the Church Saint Augustine for establishing of his Conscience to performe our Saviours Commandement Search the Scriptures 1. Now search diligently whether you can finde in holy Scripture that Christ made Saint Peter and his Successors his alone Vicars 2. Or gave them dominion over the other Apostles 3. Or gave them power to depose Kings 4. Or to dispence with oathes made Sacred by Gods holy name 5. Or to license incestious marriages 6. Or to give pardons for money 7. Or to release Soules out of Purgatory 8. Or whether in holy Writt marriage is forbidden to Priests 9. Or the reading of the Scriptures to the Laiety 10. As also the Symbol of Christs blood in the holy Sacrament 11. Or power given to a Priest to make his Maker 12. Or to Communicate alone And if thou canst finde none of these things in holy Scripture remember what Saint Paul saith Gal. 1.9 if any man preach any other Gospel unto you then that you have received let him be accursed And whereas our Adversaries boast and make a great cry of the Catholike Church here you may see how the Catholike Church of God agreeth with us Now to put an end to this Treatise I thanke God for his truth revealed unto us and his Church and most humbly intreate his divine Majesty to open the eyes of them that erre and have gone astray that they may returne to the great Shepherd and Bishop of their Soules and for them that are in darkenesse that they may also know the great Mystery of Salvation in Iesus Christ Now to Him that is able to doe exceeding abundantly above all that we can aske or thinke to Him be Glory in the Church by Iesus Christ throughout all ages world without end Amen Literae à Patriarcha Alexandrino ad Archiepiscopum Cantuariensem ex Aegypto in Britaniam transmissae ex autographo Cyrilli graeco in Latinum jussu Archiepiscopi traductae à Daniele Featleyo eidem Archiepiscopo à sacris Inscriptio literarum Beatissimo magnificentissimo Domino Archiepiscopo Cantuariensi totius Angliae Primati Metropolitano Georgio Abbati mihi multis nominibus colendissimo officiose cum honore debitâ reverentiâ in Britaniam tradantur istae Subscriptio Cyrillus dei gratia Papa Patriarcha magnae urbis Alexandriae Iudex oecumenicus Exemplar Literarum BEatissime amplissime Archiepiscope Cantuariensis totius Angliae Primas Metropolitane Domine Georgi Domine frater charissime Exopto amplitudini vestrae prosperam valetudinem ademolumentum
The cheife Cities are Mosco Cap. 4. Novograd Rostoue Volodomer Plesko Smolensko Cazan Astracan c. The Citie of Mosco is reported to be bigger then London twise as bigge as Pragnes Math. a Micheu de sarmat lib. 2 cap 52 bis maior quam Praga Fletcher cap. 16. The Emperors title is Theodore Iuanowich by the grace of God great Lord and Emperor of all Russia great duke of Volodemer Mosco and Novograd King of Cazan King of Astracan Lord of Plesko and great duke of Smolensko of Twerrig Ioughoria Permia Vadska Bulghoria and others Lord great duke Novograd of the low countrie of Chernigo Rezan Polotskoi Rostoue Yaruflaveley Bealozera Liefland Oudoria Obdoria and Condenfa and commaunder of all Siberia and of the North parts and lord of many others countries Ioann Faber pag. 170 de Theolog Moscovit For their Ecclesiasticall government they were subject to the Patriarch of Constantinople but since the time that the said Patriarch hath bin under the Mahometan tyranny they haue a Patriarch of their own at Mosco to whō are subject two Metropolitans one of Novogrod Fletcher cap. 21 some say 4 metropolites the other of Rostove Four Archbishops towit of Smolensco Cazan Vobsko and vologda and their Bishops are six whom they call Vladikey their Priests they call Papaes The late Patriarch Theodore was father to Michael the now Emperor of Moscovia The Bishops live upon tithes as God hath commanded and they use lordships given to them and also possesse farmes and castles Ioan. Faber pag 172 Decimis quē admodum a Deo decretum est q●oque vivunt Episcop● Their Renes and reuenues to mainteine their dignities are some what large The Patriarches yeerely rents out of his lands besides other fees is about 3000 Rubbells or Markes The Metropolites and Archbishops have about 2500. The Bishops have some 1000. some 800 some lesse The matters perteining to their jurisdiction are the same in manner that are used by the Clergie in other parts in Christendome for beside their authority over the Clergie and matters meere ecclesiasticall their Iurisdiction extendeth to all testamentarie causes matters of marriage and devorcements and some pleas of iniuries c. This Countrie conteineth two Kingdomes 15 Dukedomes Imperior mund catalog pag. 51 Bot relat univer par 3 lib. Moscovia and 16 Provinces They have in so great reverence the holy Scriptures that they touch them not without many bowings of their heads and making the signe of the Crosse and the like reverence they shew to the foure first generall Councells The Russians in Polonia finding that they could not have recourse to the Patriarch of Constantinople as was fit being subiect to the tyranny of the Turke in the yeere 1591 fell from his jurisdiction but yet retaine the Greeke religion Churchces in Asia Hierusalem THe Christians subiect to the Patriarch of Hierusalem Inhabite mingled with Turks and others Palestine Microcosme pag. 380. The Patriarch doth keepe his residence in Hierusalem In which there are now remaining about 10 Churches of Christians Chytr destatu 〈◊〉 clesiarum pag 24. The Patriarcall Church is the Church of St. Sepulcher in Hierusalem and his house is neere unto it Tyrius histor bellisacri lib. 14. cap. 12. There did belong to this Patriarch the three Palestines Tyrius addeth more two Provinces to wit Rubensis and Beritensis He also relateth five Metropolitans to have belonged to this Sea and about 101 Bishops This Countrie of Palestine is called the holie land because the holy One dwelt and was borne there who beareth up all things by the power of his word Antioch The Christians under the Patriarch of Antioch are called Syrians Niceph histor eccles lib. 18. cap. 52. of the place of their cheife habitation And Melchites because their Bishops have alwayes followed in faith and in the councells the example and authority of the Emperors of Constantinople Boterus relat univers par 3. lib. 1. de melchiti per che questi nella fede e ne concilii hanno sempre seguito l'essempio el autorita de gl Imperatori Constan ●in ●olitani Idem Ib●●em e ●i tima che questa sia●la piu numerosa na time Christiana di●evante Tyrius in Histor Bells sacri lib. 14 cap. 12 pag. 247. Their Patriarch is the Patriarch of Antioch who now keepeth his residence at Damascus They inhabite mingled with Mahometants part of Syria Beritus Tripolis Alepo and other places in Asia these are one of the greatest sort Christians in the Orient This Patriarch had fifteens Provinces allotted to him and Tyrius reckoneth Metropolitans Archhishops and Bishops belonging to Antioch 142 The Syrians do boast themselues to be the first Christians of the world because St. Peter had his seat 7 yeare in Antioch before he went to Rome which is the reason that the Syrians would never submit themselues to the Church of Rome The Georgians THe Georgians Chytreus de stat ecclesiarum pag. ●1 inhabit the Countrie that was antiently named Iberia betwixt the Euxine and the Caspian seas They haue on the North Cancasus on the West the Mengrellians on the East and on the South the Armenians All their Bishops being 18 professe absolute obedience to their Metrapolitan without any other higher dependance these christians liue severally by themselues without any mixture of Mahumetans or pagans under their owne King or Prince They are a very warlike people valian in Bataile of great strength and might with an innumerable multitude of Soulders very terrible to the parazens As often as they come to visit the Lords Sepulcher they enter into the holy Citie with their Standards exected not paying any tribute As it is reported by Vitriacus the Cardinall And in their standerds they beare St G●orge In the yeere 1614. Teimurazes being Prince of the Georgians the Persian armie entred into Georgia and spoiled divers Cities and carried away many prisoners and amongst others Cetaba the Princes mother was taken in the Citie Cremen and caried into Persia which Cetaba refusing to be come a Mahumetan and to leave Christianty was put to death and martyred by the Tyrant and her body cast out into the feilds unburied But Moacla who had beene a servant of the Queenes and then slave to a Persian got leave of her Master to bring home the body in the night telling her master what profit he might receive by it her sonne ransoming it The bodie she imbalmed and put into a Coffin There were at that time certaine Iesuits in Persia who seeking the body and finding it not being perswaded that it was devoured by wild beasts got another dead mans head and imbalming it and wrapping it in lynnen travelled towards Georgia and drawing neere sent a Messenger to the Prince to tell him that there were certaine Roman Christians come out of Persia who had brought with them the head of the holy Martyr Cetaba his Mother which had delivered them out of many great dangers
it hath new and different Articles and doctrines of Faith unknowne to the old Church and not to be found for such in the writings of any of the ancient Fathers for five hundred yeeres after Christ FOr the first The Church of Hierusalem is more ancient then the Church of Rome Hierusalem where our Lord and Saviour Iesus Christ himselfe preached and offered himselfe a Sacrifice for our sinnes and where the Apostles and Disciples first preached for although they were sent to preach to all Nations yet they preached first to the lost sheepe of the house of Israel according to Christs Commandement This Church is most ancient St Iames was the first Bishop there The Law went out of Sion Matth. 10.6 the word of the Lord from Jerusalem This Citie was Emporium Isay 2.3 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Histor Eccles Lib. 5. cap 9. the Mart of Christian faith the mother of all Churches as Theodoret saith 2. 2. Antioch Acts. 11.26 The Church of Antioch in Syria where the Disciples were first called Christians Of this Church Saint Peter was Bishop some yeres before he went to Rome 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ad populum Antioch homil 3. and this Church is also more ancient then the Church of Rome Saint Chrysostome calleth this Church the Head of all the world 3. The Greeke Church was planted by Saint Paul 3. Graecians and Saint Andrew from whence and the fore named Churches the name of Christ flowed Eia igitur Graecia mater nostra cui id totum debet quod habet Latina Ecclesia Conc. Trid. orat Episc Bitont as from a spring over all the world and the faith was spread in all places and this the Bishop of Bitonto acknowledged in the Councell of Trent It is our mother Graecia to whom the Latine Church is beholding for that which she hath the Easterne Church was before the Church of Rome in Time and from thence the Church of Rome hath received Christianitie the new Testament the three Creedes the very name of Baptisme Eucharist Bishop Priest and Deacon 4. 4. Aethiopia Aethiopia received Christianitie from the Eunuch of Queene Candases Huic Philippus responsis Sancti Spiritus jussus primò ex omnibus Gentibus mysterium fidei sacramentum Baptismi tradidit velut quasdam eum Dee primitias omnium consecrat nationū Eusch Eccles histor lib. 2. cap. 1. to whom as Eusebius reporteth first of all the Gentiles Philip by the command of the holy Ghost delivered the mysterie of Faith and the Sacrament of Baptisme and consecrated him to God as the first Fruits of all nations Saint Matthew also preached to the Aethiopians 5. For the Antiquity of the Church of Rome both St Hierom and Eusebius testifie that St Peter came to Rome in the raigne of Claudius the Emperour 5. Rome Hierom Catalog Eccles script pag. 265. Euseb Eccles his lib. 2. c. 14.16 and in his second yeere saith Hierom. 6. The Church of England received Christianitie as some say from Joseph of Arimathea others from Simon Zelotes the Apostle 6. England Guildas Sapiens de excidio Britan. Christus suos radios id efl suapraecepta indulget tempore ut scimus sūmo Tiberij Caesaris quo absque ullo impedimento eius propagabatur religio Bibli vet Pat. tem 5. par 3. pag. 675. Britannia omniū provinciarum prima publicitus Christi nomen recepit Sabel in Ennead 7. lib. 5. Guildas reporteth that our Island received Christianitie in the time of Tiberius Caesar who dyed in the yeere of our Lord 39. which if it bee so the Church of England received Christianitie before the Church of Rome some yeeres before Peter came to Rome which was in the time of Claudius who succeeded Tiberius And for the Honour of my Mother Church I speake that Christianity was first publickly professed by authority in this Kingdome about 130. yeeres before it was in Rome Lucius our King beeing as I reade the first Christran King in Europe who reigned about the yeere of our Lord 170. And moreover Constantine the Christian Emperour was borne amongst us who gave the first publique libertie of Religion to the Roman Church So that Rome was beholding for the publique liberty of Religion to Constantine Our country man Speedes histerie pag. 207. Also the inhabitants of Britaine as I reade were instructers unto others as frō hence was Netherland converted to Christianitie as testifieth the storie of Swithbertus Burgundie by our Columbanus saith Sigebert Swedia by Gallus as saith Petrus de Natalibus and Frisia by Wilfred as it is recorded by Beda and Matthew of Westminster The Franconians Hassians and Turingians by Winifred our Devonshire man The Norvegians by Nicolas Breakespere of Middlesex And the Lituanians by Thomas Walden of Essex and all the reformed Churches in Christendome derived their light from the learned Wickleffe of Oxford In regard of this Polidor Virgil doth rightly call England the Parent or Mother-Monasterie of all Europe And Peter Ramus termeth Britaine to be twice Schoolemistris to the Kingdome of France Terra Britanniae ante adventum Christi unius Dei consensit religionem hom 4. in Ezech. moreover Origen writeth that the Britaine 's received the religion of one God before the comming of Christ Secondly whereas the Church of Rome boasteth of Antiquity The Church of Rome since Boniface the 3 and the old Church of Rome planted by St Peter St Paul are not one and the same but are farre different The old Church of Rome as St Paul telleth us was a branch of that Tree whereof Christ Iesus was the root The now Church of Rome will bee no branch but the roote it selfe The ancient Church of Rome was but a member of the Catholique Church of God of which Iesus Christ was Head But the now Church of Rome is the Catholique Church it selfe of which the Pope is head and such a Church was never in Rome for 600. yeares after Christ for so long no Bishop of Rome durst presume to take upon him Christs title to be head of his Church husband of his spouse till Boniface the third with him began this Church Thirdly And as they have a new Church so they have a new Creede and Articles of Doctrine as for example sake 1. That the Pope the head of the Church cannot erre in the matter of faith 2. That all Ecclesiasticall power dependeth upon the Pope 3. That he hath power to canonize Saints 4. That he hath power to depose Kings 5. That the Popes pardons are requisite or usefull to release soules out of Purgatorie 6. That there is a treasurie of Saints merits and superabundant satisfactions at the Popes disposing 7. That the Priest can make his Maker 8. That the sacred Host made by the Priest ought to bee elevated and carried in solemne procession and adored 9. That the effects of the Sacrament dependeth upon the intention of the