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75._o whereas_o athanasius_n express_o reckon_v only_o 170_o who_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n of_o sardica_n 818._o and_o when_o many_o of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n withdraw_v there_o be_v not_o one_o hundred_o leave_v to_o pass_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v true_a athanasius_n affirm_v that_o 344_o bishop_n sign_v the_o decree_n to_o restore_v he_o but_o many_o of_o these_o hand_n be_v get_v from_o orthodox_n bishop_n who_o be_v not_o at_o the_o council_n 768._o so_o that_o this_o be_v never_o count_v or_o call_v a_o general_n council_n by_o any_o but_o these_o partial_a romanist_n for_o though_o the_o emperor_n seem_v to_o have_v design_v it_o general_n at_o first_o 16._o yet_o so_o few_o come_v to_o it_o and_o they_o who_o come_v agree_v so_o ill_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n general_o forsake_v it_o that_o it_o be_v call_v frequent_o a_o council_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o so_o epiphanius_n in_o baronius_n describe_v it_o 42._o four_o the_o little_a 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own_v be_v much_o mistake_v in_o his_o relate_v this_o matter_n 339._o name_v only_o damasus_n in_o his_o report_n of_o this_o law_n and_o baronius_n cite_v the_o law_n out_o of_o he_o mere_o to_o make_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o damasus_n be_v make_v the_o sole_a standard_n of_o catholic_a communion_n though_o the_o original_a law_n still_o extant_a i._n and_o all_o other_o historian_n name_n peter_n of_o alexandria_n as_o equal_v with_o damasus_n perhaps_o the_o reader_n may_v wonder_v there_o be_v no_o other_o patriarch_n name_v in_o this_o law_n but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o anticch_n at_o this_o time_n have_v two_o orthodox_n bishop_n who_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o meletius_n and_o paulinus_n to_o make_v up_o which_o unhappy_a schism_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n this_o year_n hold_v at_o antioch_n under_o damasus_n i._o say_v the_o editor_n but_o in_o truth_n under_o the_o emperor_n legate_n who_o be_v send_v to_o see_v a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o these_o two_o 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constantinople_n alexandria_n laodicea_n tarsus_n and_o iconium_n 384._o and_o in_o that_o law_n neither_o damasus_n nor_o rome_n be_v mention_v which_o show_v it_o be_v not_o the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o any_o see_v for_o its_o bishop_n to_o be_v make_v the_o standard_n of_o catholic_a communion_n but_o the_o know_a orthodox_n opinion_n of_o that_o bishop_n who_o sit_v in_o this_o or_o that_o eminent_a church_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o forgery_n in_o this_o council_n will_v best_o appear_v by_o consider_v first_o by_o who_o this_o council_n be_v call_v second_o by_o who_o it_o be_v confirm_v three_o what_o authority_n have_v be_v aseribe_v to_o it_o and_o four_o whether_o the_o canon_n and_o creed_n ascribe_v to_o it_o be_v authentic_a first_o as_o to_o the_o call_v this_o council_n baronius_n have_v twice_o guess_v but_o never_o prove_v that_o damasus_n move_v theodâ—sius_n to_o call_v it_o 362._o this_o the_o preface_n improve_v and_o say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n not_o without_o damasus_n his_o authority_n and_o the_o title_n before_o the_o note_n advance_v it_o still_o gather_v say_v they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n damasus_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o theodosius_n 540._o but_o when_o this_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v their_o evidence_n be_v pretend_a monument_n in_o the_o vatican_n that_o shop_n of_o forgery_n the_o testimony_n of_o late_a pope_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o some_o very_a remote_a conjecture_n and_o fraudulent_a inference_n yet_o at_o last_o they_o affirm_v that_o none_o but_o a_o pertinacicus_fw-la heretic_n will_v affirm_v that_o this_o pious_a emperor_n who_o be_v most_o observant_a of_o the_o sacred_a canon_n will_v call_v this_o synod_n 1._o by_o which_o bold_a censure_n they_o condemn_v not_o only_o all_o the_o ancient_a historian_n but_o all_o the_o father_n here_o assemble_v for_o pertinacious_a heretic_n for_o the_o council_n letter_n to_o theodosius_n say_v we_o be_v call_v together_o by_o your_o epistle_n 533._o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o have_v meet_v at_o rome_n they_o affirm_v that_o damasus_n summon_v they_o to_o meet_v there_o by_o the_o emperor_n letter_n 539._o sâ—crates_n also_o and_o sozomen_n express_o say_v the_o emperor_n call_v this_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n 7._o theodoret_n also_o do_v affirm_v the_o same_o 7._o though_o the_o note_n strive_v to_o pervert_v his_o word_n but_o richerius_n a_o learned_a romanist_n 2._o have_v full_o clear_v this_o point_n and_o show_v that_o theodosius_n call_v this_o general_a council_n by_o his_o sole_a authority_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o six_o general_n council_n with_o photius_n cite_v false_o in_o these_o note_n do_v only_o import_v that_o the_o pope_n give_v a_o subsequent_a consent_n to_o it_o which_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o call_v it_o second_o as_o to_o the_o confirm_v it_o the_o preface_n and_o the_o note_n confident_o aver_v that_o they_o send_v their_o act_n to_o damasus_n to_o be_v 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that_o decree_n subjoin_v to_o it_o which_o suppose_v young_a child_n offer_v to_o monastery_n and_o shave_v or_o veil_v there_o custom_n which_o come_v up_o divers_a century_n after_o this_o §_o 2._o the_o canon_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 1._o be_v genuine_a and_o a_o better_a record_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n than_o any_o pope_n to_o this_o time_n ever_o make_v the_o reader_n also_o may_v observe_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o once_o name_v in_o these_o canon_n and_o they_o plead_v tradition_n for_o the_o wednesday_n fast_o contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n pretence_n of_o have_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o fast_o on_o saturday_n the_o council_n of_o elliberis_n in_o spain_n be_v by_o binius_fw-la 305._o place_v under_o pope_n marcellus_n which_o word_n labbé_fw-fr leaf_n out_o of_o the_o title_n 1._o and_o just_o for_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o pope_n the_o council_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o 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this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o sylvester_n and_o constantine_n but_o they_o quote_v false_o for_o that_o six_o synod_n put_v the_o emperor_n name_n first_o 194._o and_o though_o they_o be_v no_o evidence_n against_o author_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o niâ—ene_n council_n yet_o even_o this_o show_n they_o think_v the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v chief_a in_o this_o matter_n the_o note_n also_o cite_v the_o pontifical_a which_o they_o have_v so_o often_o reject_v as_o fabulous_a and_o sozomen_n as_o if_o they_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o for_o sozomen_n he_o never_o name_v sylvester_n but_o say_v pope_n julius_n be_v absent_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o the_o pontifical_a only_o say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o sylvester_n not_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o orthodox_n bishop_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n that_o the_o pope_n do_v call_v it_o but_o on_o the_o 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too_o late_a author_n to_o outweigh_v more_o ancient_n and_o authentic_a writer_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o say_v as_o the_o note_n pretend_v that_o sylvester_n by_o his_o legate_n give_v authority_n to_o this_o council_n yea_o photius_n place_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n before_o sylvester_n and_o julius_n even_o when_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n who_o meet_v at_o nice_a and_o he_o be_v gross_o mistake_v also_o because_o neither_o of_o the_o pope_n do_v meet_v there_o 163._o socrates_n only_o say_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n '_o s_z presbyter_n be_v his_o proxy_n and_o present_a at_o this_o counoil_n 5._o but_o hereby_o he_o exclude_v hosius_n who_o be_v a_o bishop_n from_o be_v a_o legate_n and_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v vitus_n and_o vincentius_n be_v president_n sozomen_n name_v not_o hosius_n but_o these_o two_o presbyter_n as_o the_o proxy_n of_o pope_n julius_n but_o reckon_v that_o pope_n himself_o in_o the_o four_o place_n 16._o though_o these_o note_n in_o cite_v sozomen_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a sincerity_n place_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n first_o and_o all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n after_o he_o final_o they_o cite_v the_o subscription_n to_o prove_v these_o three_o be_v legate_n and_o precedent_n at_o nice_a but_o richerius_n a_o learned_a romanist_n say_v these_o subscription_n be_v of_o as_o little_a credit_n as_o the_o epistle_n to_o sylvester_n 6._o and_o add_v that_o the_o place_v these_o presbyter_n before_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o plain_a proof_n that_o all_o these_o subscription_n be_v invent_v in_o late_a age_n because_o the_o pope_n legate_n never_o do_v precede_v any_o of_o the_o patriarch_n till_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 8._o as_o for_o hosius_n he_o have_v be_v the_o emperor_n legate_n long_o before_o and_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n say_v he_o be_v very_o eminent_a in_o this_o council_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o hosius_n be_v the_o pope_n legate_n this_o be_v pure_o a_o invention_n of_o baronius_n but_o he_o only_o prove_v it_o by_o conjecture_n 20._o the_o truth_n be_v constantine_n himself_o be_v the_o precedent_n of_o this_o council_n and_o sit_v on_o a_o gild_a throne_n not_o as_o the_o preface_n say_v false_o below_o all_o the_o bishop_n but_o above_o all_o the_o bishop_n as_o eusebius_n a_o eye-witness_n relate_v 10._o and_o the_o note_n at_o last_o own_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chief_a place_n 2._o yea_o the_o annalist_n confess_v he_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o moderator_n in_o it_o 73._o richerius_n go_v further_a say_v it_o be_v clear_a by_o undoubted_a testimony_n that_o the_o appoint_v and_o conven_n of_o this_o council_n depend_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o precedent_n thereof_o 4._o and_o he_o blame_v baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la for_o wilful_o mistake_v the_o pope_n consent_n which_o be_v requisite_a as_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o a_o eminent_a church_n for_o his_o authority_n to_o which_o no_o pope_n in_o that_o age_n pretend_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o bishop_n who_o be_v chief_a among_o the_o ecclesiastic_o in_o this_o council_n eustathius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n sit_v uppermost_a on_o the_o rightside_n and_o open_v the_o synod_n with_o a_o speech_n to_o constantine_n 54._o hence_o some_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n pope_n foelix_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o zeno_n affirm_v he_o be_v precedent_n of_o this_o council_n 8._o other_o say_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n preside_v and_o indeed_o all_o the_o patriarch_n present_a sit_v above_o all_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n synod_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o all_o give_v place_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o come_v in_o and_o for_o the_o pope_n legate_n baronius_n and_o bellarmin_n do_v contend_v in_o vain_a about_o the_o place_n they_o have_v in_o this_o council_n since_o no_o ancient_a author_n tell_v we_o they_o sit_v above_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o this_o also_o be_v a_o forgery_n of_o the_o papal_a flatterer_n to_o give_v countenance_n to_o their_o church_n feign_a supremacy_n three_o as_o to_o the_o power_n which_o confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n the_o ancient_a historian_n do_v suppose_v that_o constantine_n give_v these_o decree_n their_o bind_a power_n and_o record_v his_o letter_n to_o enjoin_v all_o to_o observe_v they_o supra_fw-la and_o eusebius_n who_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n ratify_v the_o decree_n with_o his_o seal_n 37._o but_o the_o annalist_n and_o annotator_n seek_v to_o efface_v this_o evidence_n by_o rail_a at_o eusebius_n and_o by_o devise_v many_o weak_a pretence_n to_o persuade_v the_o credulous_a that_o pope_n sylvester_n confirm_v this_o council_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o both_o the_o preface_n and_o note_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o synod_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o sylvester_n for_o his_o confirmation_n and_o that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o write_v back_o to_o ratify_v what_o they_o have_v do_v 1._o but_o whoever_o will_v but_o read_v these_o two_o epistle_n will_v find_v the_o latin_a so_o barbarous_a and_o the_o sense_n so_o intricate_a that_o nothing_o be_v plain_a in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v forge_v 1._o and_o labbe_n margin_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v fiction_n nor_o dare_v baronius_n own_v they_o to_o be_v genuine_a 37._o and_o though_o binius_fw-la cite_v they_o for_o evidence_n in_o his_o note_n yet_o at_o some_o distance_n he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v both_o corrupt_v marg_n and_o again_o he_o say_v if_o they_o be_v not_o both_o extreme_a faulty_a and_o commentitious_a they_o may_v be_v evidence_n in_o this_o case_n rom._n but_o richerius_n be_v more_o ingenuous_a and_o declare_v that_o these_o epistle_n be_v prodigious_o false_a the_o forger_n of_o they_o be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o to_o call_v macarius_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n
speak_v of_o he_o as_o have_v be_v once_o his_o friend_n and_o report_v his_o apostasy_n yet_o he_o never_o mention_n his_o turn_a catholic_n again_o wherefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o all_o these_o fiction_n and_o falsify_v of_o evidence_n and_o slight_a conjecture_n in_o baronius_n and_o the_o note_n be_v intend_v only_o to_o blind_v the_o reader_n and_o hinder_v his_o find_v out_o a_o heretical_a pope_n who_o fall_n be_v clear_a his_o continuance_n in_o his_o heresy_n very_o probable_a and_o his_o repentance_n if_o it_o be_v true_a come_v too_o late_o to_o save_v his_o church_n infallibility_n though_o it_o may_v be_v soon_o enough_o to_o save_v his_o own_o soul_n the_o editor_n style_v the_o council_n at_o ariminum_n a_o general_n 359._o council_n and_o yet_o dare_v not_o say_v as_o usual_o under_o liberius_n who_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n as_o all_o writer_n agree_v 2._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v there_o may_v be_v a_o general_n approve_a council_n as_o they_o style_v this_o 1._o which_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o call_v moreover_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n order_v the_o bishop_n to_o send_v he_o their_o decree_n that_o he_o may_v confirm_v they_o 〈…〉_z and_o though_o baronius_n say_v this_o be_v do_v like_o a_o heretical_a emperor_n yet_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n observe_v his_o order_n and_o call_v it_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o his_o pious_a edict_n 15._o wherefore_o this_o general_a council_n be_v both_o call_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n again_o constantiâ—s_v in_o his_o epistle_n declare_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o western_a council_n against_o the_o fastern_a bishop_n whence_o it_o appear_v he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o western_a patriarch_n claim_v a_o universal_a supremacy_n over_o all_o the_o church_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n baronius_n leave_v this_o genuine_a epistie_n record_v in_o s._n hilary_n fragment_n out_o of_o his_o annal_n we_o have_v also_o note_v before_o that_o though_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n in_o this_o council_n who_o must_v know_v the_o matter_n say_v that_o constantine_n be_v baptise_a after_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a and_o soon_o after_o his_o baptism_n translate_v to_o his_o deserve_a rest_n as_o the_o ancient_a historian_n read_v that_o passage_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n show_v they_o can_v mean_v it_o of_o none_o but_o constantine_n 7._o yet_o baronius_n corrupt_v the_o text_n and_o read_v constans_n instead_o of_o constantine_n only_o to_o support_v the_o fable_n of_o constantine_n being_n baptise_a by_o sylvester_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o editor_n follow_v he_o in_o that_o gross_a corruption_n for_o they_o examine_v nothing_o which_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o rome_n as_o for_o the_o arian_n synod_n this_o year_n at_o seleucia_n and_o constantinople_n i_o need_v make_v no_o remark_n on_o they_o because_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o name_v in_o they_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o they_o to_o feign_v any_o thing_n only_o one_o forgery_n of_o baronius_n must_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o that_o when_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v depose_v by_o a_o arian_n synod_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v appeal_v to_o great_a judge_n and_o yet_o he_o never_o name_v the_o pope_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o baronius_n say_v be_v because_o the_o true_a pope_n liberius_n be_v then_o in_o banishment_n 65._o but_o have_v he_o not_o often_o assert_v foelix_n be_v a_o catholic_a and_o if_o cyril_n have_v think_v fit_a may_v he_o not_o have_v appeal_v to_o he_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o socrates_n that_o cyril_n mean_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o delegate_n as_o all_o injure_a bishop_n in_o that_o age_n have_v use_v to_o do_v §_o 25._o upon_o the_o restitution_n of_o athanasius_n from_o his_o three_o exile_n after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n the_o arian_n bishop_n 362._o he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o alexandria_n for_o decide_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o catholic_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o explain_v the_o trinity_n and_o to_o agree_v on_o what_o term_n recant_v arian_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o though_o neither_o athanasius_n nor_o any_o ancient_a historian_n take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o eminent_a action_n yet_o the_o editor_n out_o of_o baronius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o authority_n of_o liberius_n 73._o and_o to_o make_v out_o the_o notorious_a fiction_n of_o this_o pope_n call_v this_o orthodox_n council_n even_o while_o he_o be_v a_o arian_n the_o note_n affirm_v eusebius_n bishop_n of_o vercelles_n and_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n as_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a at_o it_o which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o baronius_n who_o have_v before_o tell_v we_o that_o lucifer_n calaritanus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o antioch_n and_o send_v two_o deacon_n to_o alexandria_n to_o subscribe_v for_o he_o yea_o this_o synod_n write_v their_o synodical_a letter_n to_o eusebius_n lucifer_n and_o other_o bishop_n which_o plain_o show_v they_o be_v absent_a though_o it_o seem_v by_o ruffinus_n that_o eusebius_n come_v afterward_o and_o subscribe_v to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v in_o the_o council_n and_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n send_v into_o the_o east_n to_o procure_v peace_n among_o those_o church_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o one_o author_n to_o prove_v either_o he_o or_o lucifer_n be_v the_o pope_n legate_n nor_o any_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a action_n though_o in_o that_o age_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o pope_n be_v little_o concern_v in_o any_o eminent_a business_n moreover_o they_o bring_v in_o a_o fragment_n of_o a_o epistle_n write_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n by_o liberius_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o show_v his_o faith_n to_o athanasius_n as_o if_o it_o be_v write_v now_o mere_o to_o impose_v on_o the_o reader_n a_o false_a notion_n of_o his_o be_v at_o this_o time_n orthodox_n and_o concern_v in_o this_o synod_n they_o also_o cite_v another_o epistle_n of_o athanasius_n to_o certify_v liberius_n what_o be_v do_v here_o but_o that_o epistle_n be_v no_o where_o extant_a in_o athanasius_n work_n but_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n where_o there_o be_v more_o forgery_n than_o genuine_a tract_n quote_v and_o beside_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o one_o ruffinianus_n and_o only_a mention_n the_o roman_a church_n approve_v what_o be_v do_v here_o but_o the_o epistle_n be_v suspicious_a it_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n and_o we_o conclude_v with_o nazianzen_n that_o athanasius_n in_o this_o synod_n give_v law_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n 66._o and_o pope_n liberius_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v divers_a council_n call_v in_o france_n by_o s._n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n and_o the_o catholic_a faith_n be_v settle_v in_o they_o one_o of_o which_o be_v hold_v at_o paris_n and_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n be_v extant_a 1._o yet_o the_o pope_n be_v never_o name_v in_o it_o nor_o yet_o in_o that_o orthodox_n synod_n at_o alexandria_n wherein_o athanasius_n and_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n present_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o jovian_a then_o new_o make_v emperor_n 2._o which_o show_v that_o liberius_n either_o be_v a_o heretic_n at_o this_o time_n or_o else_o that_o he_o be_v very_o inconsiderable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a arrogance_n in_o the_o editor_n to_o say_v that_o the_o second_o council_n at_o antioch_n be_v under_o liberius_n 1._o when_o the_o very_a note_n say_v it_o be_v call_v together_o by_o meletius_n and_o observe_v that_o many_o arian_n bishop_n do_v there_o recant_v their_o heresy_n a_o thing_n which_o a_o little_a before_o they_o pretend_v can_v be_v do_v no_o where_o but_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o pope_n presence_n upon_o valentinian_n advancement_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o 365._o eastern_a bishop_n petition_v he_o to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o he_o be_v then_o very_o busy_a tell_v they_o they_o may_v call_v it_o where_o they_o please_v which_o the_o editor_n pretend_v be_v a_o decline_a to_o meddle_v in_o church_n affair_n be_v a_o layman_n but_o the_o bishop_n petition_n and_o his_o give_v they_o liberty_n show_v that_o the_o right_n of_o call_v council_n be_v in_o he_o and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o confirm_v they_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o bishop_n send_v the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n at_o lampsacus_n to_o the_o emperor_n valens_n to_o be_v confirm_v 7._o the_o same_o bishop_n also_o send_v their_o legate_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o
know_v nothing_o of_o this_o synod_n till_o long_o after_o it_o be_v rise_v so_o we_o may_v conclude_v this_o invention_n of_o they_o be_v only_o to_o support_v their_o pretend_a supremacy_n §_o 28._o from_o a_o passage_n in_o s._n hierom_n and_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o letter_n write_v from_o the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n 382._o the_o editor_n gather_v that_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o constantia_n in_o cyprus_n and_o ambrose_n with_o other_o of_o the_o western_a bishop_n meet_v at_o rome_n in_o council_n this_o year_n which_o they_o call_v the_o four_o roman_a council_n under_o damasus_n 2._o who_o probable_o do_v preside_v in_o this_o synod_n as_o all_o bishop_n use_v to_o do_v in_o their_o own_o city_n but_o he_o do_v not_o call_v this_o council_n for_o s._n hierom_n express_o say_v the_o emperor_n letter_n call_v these_o bishop_n to_o rome_n 27._o and_o the_o synodical_a letter_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a father_n tell_v we_o that_o damasus_n desire_v theodosius_n to_o write_v to_o they_o also_o of_o the_o east_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n which_o show_v that_o damasus_n can_v not_o summon_v they_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o the_o editor_n and_o baronius_n out_o of_o a_o false_a latin_a version_n of_o theodoret_n have_v put_v in_o the_o word_n mandato_n which_o word_n be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a nor_o any_o thing_n answer_v to_o it_o 2._o and_o it_o be_v foist_v in_o on_o purpose_n to_o persuade_v such_o as_o do_v not_o read_v the_o original_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v command_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n again_o though_o the_o note_n confess_v the_o act_n of_o this_o roman_a council_n be_v lose_v so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o be_v do_v there_o yet_o soon_o after_o they_o produce_v a_o long_a canon_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o the_o precedence_n of_o the_o patriarch_n feign_v it_o be_v make_v in_o this_o synod_n but_o if_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o a_o vatican_n forgery_n which_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v suspect_v however_o it_o be_v antedate_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o year_n as_o labbé_fw-fr confess_v in_o his_o margin_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v decree_v under_o pope_n gelasius_n an._n 494._o 2._o but_o the_o policy_n of_o lay_v this_o canon_n here_o be_v to_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o damasus_n have_v then_o public_o declare_v against_o the_o council_n of_o constantinoples_n give_v that_o bishop_n the_o second_o place_n but_o their_o forge_v this_o proof_n only_o show_v they_o have_v no_o genuine_a authority_n for_o it_o yet_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o pope_n dislike_v this_o precedence_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o constantinople_n do_v take_v the_o second_o place_n according_a to_o this_o canon_n that_o will_v only_o show_v that_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v not_o regard_v which_o also_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o flavianus_n who_o as_o the_o note_n conjecture_v be_v in_o this_o roman_a synod_n depose_v and_o paulinus_n make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n yet_o still_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n own_v flavianus_n for_o the_o true_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o the_o synod_n of_o sides_n where_o amphilocius_fw-la bishop_n of_o iconium_n be_v precedent_n direct_v their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o plavianus_fw-la as_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n 383._o so_o that_o the_o editor_n shall_v not_o have_v style_v that_o council_n under_o damasus_n because_o they_o act_v against_o his_o mind_n and_o so_o do_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o meet_v again_o this_o year_n at_o constantinople_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v desire_v they_o to_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o from_o this_o meeting_n they_o write_v that_o synodical_a epistle_n which_o the_o editor_n here_o print_v over_o again_o and_o wherein_o they_o call_v jerusalem_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n a_o title_n now_o by_o usurpation_n appropriate_v only_o to_o rome_n §_o 29._o siricius_n succeed_v damasus_n but_o not_o without_o 385._o trouble_n for_o ursicinus_n the_o competitor_n of_o damasus_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o at_o rome_n be_v declare_v pope_n by_o a_o great_a party_n and_o prosper_n chronicle_n make_v he_o the_o next_o pope_n after_o damasus_n 327._o nor_o can_v siricius_n get_v the_o chair_n but_o by_o a_o rescript_n from_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n which_o condemn_v ursicinus_n and_o establish_v siricius_n 335._o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o notice_n of_o he_o before_o his_o election_n and_o though_o he_o sit_v fifteen_o year_n as_o the_o pontifical_a and_o platina_n or_o thirteen_o as_o the_o note_n say_v there_o be_v very_o little_a worthy_a remark_v do_v by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o ignorant_a clergyman_n with_o which_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v so_o well_o store_v at_o that_o time_n that_o s._n hierom_n say_v not_o one_o of_o they_o do_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o scholarship_n but_o this_o illiterate_a faction_n who_o have_v proclaim_v war_n against_o all_o learning_n conspire_v also_o against_o he_o sancto_n for_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o judge_v this_o pope_n to_o be_v of_o their_o party_n because_o s._n hierom_n leave_v rome_n in_o disgust_n as_o soon_o as_o siricius_n come_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o paulinus_n who_o come_v in_o his_o time_n to_o rome_n say_v the_o city_n pope_n proud_o despise_v he_o 1._o yea_o baronius_n own_v that_o ruffinus_n when_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o origen_n heresy_n impose_v on_o the_o simplicity_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o get_v communicatory_a letter_n of_o he_o 16._o which_o also_o seem_v to_o spoil_v his_o infallibility_n for_o which_o ignorance_n be_v no_o proper_a qualification_n yet_o want_v real_a matter_n in_o this_o pope_n life_n the_o note_n run_v out_o into_o the_o story_n of_o the_o death_n of_o monica_n s._n augustine_n mother_n say_v that_o when_o she_o die_v she_o be_v only_o solicitous_a to_o have_v the_o mass_n offer_v up_o for_o she_o 1._o and_o this_o they_o prove_v out_o of_o augustine_n confession_n but_o the_o father_n word_n be_v she_o only_o desire_v to_o be_v commemorate_a in_o the_o office_n when_o the_o priest_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n now_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a difference_n between_o that_o ancient_a custom_n of_o commemorate_n the_o faithful_a depart_v which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o popish_a way_n of_o offer_v mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a a_o corruption_n of_o much_o late_a date_n than_o s._n augustine_n time_n for_o this_o pope_n be_v publish_v divers_a decretal_a epistle_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v genuine_a and_o if_o they_o be_v real_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o their_o style_n be_v mean_a the_o argument_n trifle_v and_o the_o scripture_n proof_n impertinent_a so_o that_o the_o author_n be_v no_o conjurer_n the_o first_o direct_v to_o himerius_n be_v very_o severe_a against_o marriage_n especial_o in_o the_o clergy_n the_o note_n will_v persuade_v we_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a marriage_n which_o he_o call_v pollution_n as_o they_o say_v calvin_n false_o affirm_v 2._o but_o if_o we_o read_v the_o epistle_n he_o call_v new_a marriage_n that_o be_v the_o marriage_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v widow_n pollution_n as_o well_o as_o those_o marriage_n which_o be_v prohibit_v again_o he_o foolish_o attempt_v to_o prove_v clergyman_n ought_v not_o to_o marry_o because_o s._n paul_n say_v those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n and_o though_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v usual_a for_o many_o clergyman_n to_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n he_o call_v that_o cohabitation_n the_o be_v pollute_v with_o carnal_a concupiscence_n in_o his_o four_o epistle_n so_o that_o he_o be_v just_o tax_v with_o speak_v profane_o of_o god_n holy_a ordinance_n and_o of_o contradict_v s._n paul_n who_o except_v not_o the_o clergy_n when_o he_o say_v marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o man_n and_o the_o bed_n undefiled_a hebr._n xiii_o 4._o and_o probable_o it_o be_v the_o hot_a and_o bold_a discourse_n of_o siricius_n and_o some_o other_o writer_n of_o this_o time_n which_o provoke_v jovinian_a not_o only_o to_o stand_v up_o for_o marriage_n but_o to_o decry_v single_a life_n the_o merit_n of_o which_o have_v so_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o great_a man_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o condemn_v jovinian_a for_o a_o heretic_n as_o for_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o siricius_n to_o the_o council_n at_o milan_n relate_v to_o this_o resolve_v it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v genuine_a but_o that_o the_o style_n be_v harsh_a and_o barbarous_a be_v unquestionable_a the_o answer_n to_o this_o letter_n from_o milan_n be_v evident_o patch_v up_o out_o of_o divers_a author_n who_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a however_o s._n ambrose_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la there_o call_v the_o pope_n
1567._o and_o in_o the_o 6_o seven_o 8_o and_o 9th_o epistle_n he_o still_o advance_v this_o ill_a man_n condemn_v proculus_n bishop_n of_o marseilles_n and_o all_o other_o who_o oppose_v patroclus_n in_o his_o most_o unjust_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n yet_o binius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n confess_v that_o both_o his_o next_o successor_n boniface_n and_o celestine_n do_v judge_v otherwise_o 5._o that_o be_v they_o take_v away_o this_o primacy_n from_o patroclus_n and_o censure_v he_o for_o his_o evil_a do_n give_v the_o privilege_n to_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o narbon_n to_o who_o of_o right_n they_o belong_v 721._o so_o that_o here_o be_v pope_n against_o pope_n and_o decretal_a against_o decretal_a so_o odd_o do_v cause_n go_v at_o rome_n but_o by_o zosimus_n his_o 11_o and_o 12_o epistle_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o french_a bishop_n despise_v the_o pope_n decree_n and_o that_o proculus_n go_v on_o in_o exercise_v his_o primacy_n for_o all_o his_o be_v prohibit_v 1573._o which_o look_v not_o favourable_o on_o the_o roman_a supremacy_n as_o ill_a fortune_n have_v pope_n zosimus_n who_o be_v always_o on_o the_o wrong_a side_n in_o admit_v the_o appeal_n of_o apiarius_n a_o african_a priest_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o urban_n his_o own_o bishop_n for_o most_o horrid_a crime_n which_o he_o afterward_o confess_v in_o a_o open_a council_n as_o we_o shall_v short_o show_v yet_o zosimus_n think_v it_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o see_v to_o have_v appeal_v make_v to_o it_o from_o foreign_a part_n admit_v this_o wicked_a wretch_n to_o communion_n command_v the_o african_a synod_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o threaten_v vrban_n with_o a_o excommunication_n if_o he_o do_v not_o retract_v his_o sentence_n but_o the_o african_a father_n for_o all_o this_o go_v on_o to_o judge_n apiarius_n as_o will_v be_v see_v afterward_o for_o zosimus_n die_v before_o this_o cause_n be_v end_v i_o have_v defer_v the_o consideration_n of_o zosimus_n his_o 10_o 418._o epistle_n to_o the_o last_o place_n because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o he_o write_v that_o be_v now_o extant_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o celestius_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v write_v to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n now_o assemble_v for_o the_o pope_n after_o he_o have_v admit_v heretic_n and_o evil_a man_n to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v resolve_v to_o justify_v the_o fact_n and_o send_v two_o bishop_n faustinus_n and_o potentinus_n and_o two_o priest_n philip_z and_o asellus_n his_o legate_n into_o africa_n with_o false_a copy_n of_o the_o nicene_n canon_n to_o prove_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v appeal_v to_o in_o all_o cause_n from_o all_o province_n and_o probable_o by_o they_o or_o some_o little_a time_n before_o he_o send_v this_o ten_o epistle_n 1572._o wherein_o he_o brag_v that_o tradition_n and_o the_o canon_n have_v give_v such_o great_a authority_n to_o the_o apostolical_a seat_n that_o none_o may_v presume_v to_o question_v its_o decree_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o such_o stuff_n about_o christ_n give_v peter_n the_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o the_o canon_n give_v this_o to_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o care_n of_o all_o church_n and_o that_o since_o he_o hold_v this_o place_n none_o may_v examine_v a_o cause_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v etc._n etc._n yet_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o african_n he_o say_v he_o have_v do_v nothing_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o celestius_fw-la till_o they_o have_v deliberate_v about_o it_o and_o that_o this_o cause_n be_v just_a in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o it_o late_o be_v i_o relate_v this_o more_o at_o large_a because_o this_o unjust_a and_o ambitious_a claim_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o famous_a controversy_n that_o last_v many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o zosimus_n but_o as_o to_o the_o letter_n the_o impertinency_n of_o it_o be_v very_o obvious_a for_o though_o he_o assume_v this_o authority_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o st._n cyprian_n of_o old_a and_o the_o african_a father_n afterward_o do_v not_o think_v it_o any_o presumption_n to_o confute_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o to_o examine_v cause_n which_o have_v be_v ill_o judge_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o celestius_fw-la who_o zosimus_n will_v not_o yet_o be_v induce_v to_o condemn_v the_o council_n of_o carthage_n as_o prosper_n relate_v tell_v the_o pope_n that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o confirm_v pope_n innocent_n '_o s_o sentence_n against_o he_o till_o he_o do_v open_o confess_v the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n 409._o and_o they_o go_v on_o with_o the_o judgement_n against_o apiarius_n for_o all_o his_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o his_o be_v absolve_v there_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impudent_o do_v of_o the_o roman_a writer_n to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v the_o supremacy_n from_o a_o pope_n evidence_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n yea_o from_o a_o claim_n which_o be_v deny_v and_o despise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o be_v make_v another_o note_n i_o make_v on_o this_o epistle_n be_v that_o it_o be_v date_v but_o the_o 12_o of_o the_o ka._n of_o april_n and_o zosimus_n die_v in_o january_n follow_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o have_v not_o condemn_v pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la nine_o month_n before_o he_o die_v and_o though_o by_o those_o passage_n which_o labbè_n have_v publish_v out_o of_o st._n augustine_n and_o prosper_n 1575._o it_o be_v certain_a he_o do_v censure_v this_o heresy_n at_o last_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v long_o before_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o zosimus_n be_v a_o manifest_a favourer_n of_o heretic_n almost_o all_o the_o time_n he_o be_v pope_n and_o he_o may_v thank_v the_o african_a father_n for_o his_o repentance_n who_o though_o they_o be_v abuse_v and_o injure_v by_o he_o hide_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v all_o his_o ill_a deed_n in_o favour_n of_o celestius_fw-la and_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o zosimus_n and_o the_o catholic_n cause_n only_o publish_v his_o late_a act_n after_o he_o be_v by_o they_o convince_v that_o pelagianism_n be_v a_o heresy_n but_o celestius_fw-la and_o his_o party_n open_o exclaim_v against_o zosimus_n for_o a_o turncoat_n 28._o the_o same_o year_n be_v that_o council_n in_o africa_n which_o the_o editor_n entitle_v under_o zosimus_n 1576._o but_o real_o be_v against_o he_o for_o without_o regard_v his_o suspend_v the_o cause_n of_o celestius_fw-la they_o particular_o condemn_v all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n by_o anathema_n and_o order_v all_o cause_n between_o bishop_n to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o province_n where_o they_o arise_v and_o renew_v the_o canon_n of_o milevis_n that_o the_o priest_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o whoever_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n by_o any_o in_o africa_n 1131._o so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o african_a church_n persist_v in_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o condemn_v appeal_n as_o they_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n consider_v the_o bold_a attempt_n of_o zosimus_n to_o usurp_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o and_o his_o erroneous_a judge_v such_o cause_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o meddle_v in_o which_o happen_v in_o other_o province_n he_o break_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n by_o pretend_v to_o examine_v and_o decide_v they_o elsewhere_o forget_v that_o which_o gratian_n have_v collect_v out_o of_o his_o own_o seven_o epistle_n and_o give_v we_o here_o for_o zosimus_n his_o decree_n 1574._o viz._n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v itself_o can_v make_v any_o new_a order_n nor_o alter_v old_a one_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o father_n so_o gratian_n read_v it_o and_o so_o aeneas_n silvius_n cite_v it_o 12._o so_o also_o the_o editor_n publish_v it_o here_o but_o some_o forge_v hand_n in_o the_o seven_o epistle_n have_v put_v concedere_fw-la instead_o of_o condere_fw-la for_o fear_v this_o sentence_n shall_v take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o make_v new_a canon_n contrary_a to_o the_o father_n decree_n a_o privilege_n of_o which_o rome_n have_v make_v more_o use_n than_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n this_o pope_n time_n be_v conclude_v with_o a_o forge_a african_a council_n at_o telepte_n wherein_o it_o be_v pretend_v they_o only_o read_v the_o four_o epistle_n of_o siricius_n and_o thence_o the_o note_n and_o baronius_n gather_v that_o the_o african_a church_n show_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 1577._o but_o first_o labbè_n confess_v before_o that_o this_o epistle_n of_o siricius_n be_v forge_v 1029._o and_o second_o the_o story_n be_v ill_o time_v for_o the_o african_a church_n have_v never_o less_o reason_n to_o respect_v the_o pope_n than_o now_o when_o they_o so_o manifest_o rob_v they_o both_o
be_v determine_v in_o that_o province_n where_o it_o arise_v know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o any_o country_n where_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n shall_v meet_v so_o that_o none_o need_v fear_v to_o be_v injure_v since_o they_o may_v appeal_v to_o a_o great_a council_n of_o their_o own_o province_n or_o to_o a_o universal_a synod_n whereas_o if_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v beyond_o the_o sea_n many_o witness_n must_v be_v want_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n must_v hinder_v the_o find_n out_o of_o truth_n they_o add_v that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v any_o council_n which_o allow_v his_o holiness_n to_o send_v any_o legate_n to_o hear_v cause_n and_o for_o those_o canon_n which_o faustinus_n have_v produce_v as_o make_v at_o nice_a they_o can_v find_v no_o such_o canon_n in_o the_o authentic_a copy_n of_o that_o council_n final_o they_o bid_v he_o not_o send_v any_o of_o his_o clerk_n to_o execute_v his_o sentence_n to_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v submit_v they_o shall_v seem_v to_o bring_v the_o vanity_n of_o secular_a arrogance_n into_o god_n church_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o excellent_a letter_n which_o disown_n and_o condemn_v all_o appeal_n and_o renounce_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n over_o africa_n with_o a_o modest_a intimation_n that_o his_o claim_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o notorious_a forgery_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v require_v to_o pretend_v to_o it_o no_o long_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o usurpation_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o impudence_n of_o the_o roman_a editor_n that_o in_o a_o marginal_a note_n upon_o this_o epistle_n 1675._o they_o say_v these_o african_a bishop_n desire_v the_o pope_n to_o appoint_v another_o way_n of_o prosecute_a appeal_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a contradict_v the_o text_n itself_o wherein_o all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n and_o all_o way_n of_o prosecute_a they_o be_v utter_o condemn_v but_o this_o be_v too_o harsh_a and_o therefore_o the_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v daub_v over_o with_o this_o plausible_a fiction_n after_o this_o binius_fw-la present_v we_o with_o another_o edition_n of_o these_o african_a canon_n and_o epistle_n in_o latin_a and_o greek_a 758._o and_o labbè_fw-la new_o publish_v the_o epistle_n of_o one_o leporius_n who_o have_v be_v convert_v from_o heresy_n and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o african_a bishop_n 1678._o by_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o a_o heretic_n need_v not_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o recant_v as_o the_o note_n former_o affirm_v there_o be_v nothing_o further_o observable_a before_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n except_z two_o council_n one_o at_o rome_n wherein_o the_o pope_n be_v say_v to_o make_v cyril_n his_o legate_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o nestorius_n the_o other_o at_o alexandria_n in_o which_o cyril_n be_v pretend_v to_o act_n by_o this_o delegated_a power_n 1688._o but_o this_o will_v be_v more_o proper_o consider_v in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o general_n council_n where_o these_o epistle_n be_v print_v at_o large_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n till_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n §_o 1._o in_o this_o year_n be_v hold_v the_o three_o general_n council_n at_o ephesus_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o nestorius_n 431._o who_o about_o three_o year_n before_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v at_o first_o believe_v to_o be_v both_o pious_a and_o orthodox_n but_o he_o have_v not_o sit_v long_o in_o that_o see_v before_o he_o begin_v to_o publish_v certain_a doctrine_n about_o our_o saviour_n which_o give_v great_a offence_n for_o he_o teach_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v two_o person_n one_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n another_o as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o deny_v the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n hold_v that_o the_o person_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o she_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a man_n which_o opinion_n not_o only_o make_v a_o faction_n at_o constantinople_n but_o cause_v division_n among_o the_o egyptian_a monk_n whereupon_o st._n cyril_n first_o write_v a_o confutation_n of_o they_o to_o those_o monk_n and_o then_o with_o great_a modesty_n admonish_v nestorius_n of_o these_o error_n by_o divers_a letter_n but_o he_o despise_v his_o admonition_n justify_v the_o doctrine_n and_o persecute_v those_o who_o will_v not_o own_v they_o be_v support_v by_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o imperial_a court._n upon_o this_o cyril_n call_v in_o pope_n celestine_n to_o his_o assistance_n send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v to_o nestorius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n nestorius_n also_o write_v to_o celestrine_n and_o send_v his_o sermon_n in_o which_o these_o doctrine_n be_v contain_v for_o he_o to_o peruse_v the_o pope_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o such_o western_a bishop_n as_o he_o can_v then_o get_v together_o take_v the_o part_n of_o cyril_n and_o offer_v he_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o condemn_v nestorius_n if_o he_o do_v not_o recant_v but_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o two_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n not_o suffice_v to_o condemn_v a_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o ephesus_n where_o nestorius_n may_v appear_v and_o his_o opinion_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o emperor_n at_o length_n do_v agree_v to_o this_o request_n now_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v concern_v this_o general_a council_n shall_v be_v under_o these_o head_n first_o to_o inquire_v by_o who_o it_o be_v call_v and_o convene_v second_o who_o preside_v in_o it_o three_o what_o be_v memorable_a in_o the_o act_n of_o it_o four_o who_o confirm_v the_o decree_n there_o make_v as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o historical_a preface_n before_o this_o council_n labour_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o celestine_n command_v the_o council_n to_o be_v call_v 4._o and_o the_o note_n after_o it_o say_v it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o gelestine_n and_o gather_v together_o by_o the_o counsel_n aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n 1241._o the_o cardinal_n go_v further_a and_o say_v theodosius_n call_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o celestine_n etc._n but_o when_o this_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v both_o the_o note_n and_o baronius_n be_v content_a to_o make_v out_o that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o call_v without_o the_o pope_n consent_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v concern_v every_o orthodox_n bishop_n that_o be_v there_o and_o so_o give_v no_o peculiar_a advantage_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o to_o the_o convening_n it_o by_o his_o authority_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o false_a for_o by_o the_o emperor_n first_o letter_n to_o cyril_n it_o appear_v that_o some_o then_o think_v to_o order_n matter_n of_o religion_n by_o power_n rather_o than_o by_o consult_v in_o common_a 433._o in_o which_o word_n he_o reflect_v upon_o pope_n celestine_n and_o cyril_n who_o think_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o private_a synod_n at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n to_o have_v condemn_v nestorius_n who_o be_v a_o patriarch_n as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n right_o consider_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v try_v but_o by_o a_o general_n council_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v celestine_n at_o first_o have_v no_o mind_n such_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v call_v nor_o cyril_n neither_o but_o when_o they_o see_v their_o authority_n be_v insufficient_a then_o cyril_n put_v the_o monk_n of_o constantinople_n upon_o petition_v the_o emperor_n to_o command_v a_o general_n council_n to_o meet_v very_o speedy_o as_o their_o word_n be_v 429._o and_o the_o same_o cyril_n put_v juvenalis_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n upon_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 388._o now_o why_o shall_v not_o these_o application_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o authority_n beside_o if_o celestine_n have_v call_v it_o his_o letter_n of_o summons_n will_v appear_v but_o though_o none_o ever_o see_v that_o the_o emperor_n edict_n be_v yet_o extant_a wherein_o he_o fix_v the_o day_n and_o place_n for_o the_o council_n to_o meet_v enjoin_v cyril_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n to_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v write_v to_o all_o other_o metropolitan_o probable_o to_o celestine_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o attend_v the_o synod_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o this_o matter_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o this_o general_a assembly_n from_o which_o whoever_o absent_v himself_n shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v 436._o which_o be_v as_o full_a a_o proof_n that_o the_o emperor_n call_v it_o by_o his_o authority_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v and_o we_o need_v add_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o this_o that_o
the_o synod_n itself_o every_o where_o declare_v it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o emperor_n decree_n 445-560_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o will_n 452._o and_o summon_v by_o his_o letter_n 567._o yea_o the_o pope_n himself_o say_v i_o have_v obey_v your_o pleasure_n as_o far_o as_o i_o be_v able_a and_o i_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o council_n which_o you_o have_v command_v by_o those_o i_o have_v send_v in_o my_o stead_n 620._o and_o when_o these_o legate_n come_v to_o ephesus_n they_o say_v we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o synod_n which_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o most_o christian_n and_o gracious_a emperor_n 626._o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a impudence_n of_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la in_o despite_n of_o so_o clear_a evidence_n to_o pretend_v this_o council_n be_v convene_v only_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o ministry_n of_o theodosius_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n celestine_n second_o the_o like_a prevarication_n they_o use_v about_o the_o precedent_n of_o this_o general_a council_n for_o bellarmine_n have_v make_v it_o a_o maxim_n that_o in_o general_a council_n it_o be_v the_o pope_n privilege_n to_o preside_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o legate_n and_o to_o moderate_v all_o as_o supreme_a judge_n 19_o wherefore_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o council_n say_v cyril_n be_v to_o preside_v by_o the_o command_n of_o celestine_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n 5._o and_o the_o note_n say_v the_o pope_n preside_v there_o by_o cyril_n who_o have_v the_o office_n of_o his_o legate_n 1243._o and_o a_o little_a after_o they_o produce_v all_o the_o historian_n who_o write_v after_o evagrius_n an._n dom._n 595._o and_o because_o he_o say_v celestine_n have_v give_v cyril_n his_o place_n they_o conclude_v thence_o that_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o grant_v but_o indeed_o the_o first_o place_n belong_v to_o cyril_n as_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o own_o right_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v absent_a and_o he_o of_o constantinople_n be_v the_o criminal_a to_o be_v try_v yet_o celestine_n have_v cunning_o give_v he_o that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n without_o any_o gift_n for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o he_o long_o before_o the_o council_n be_v call_v when_o the_o synod_n at_o rome_n have_v condemn_v nestorius_n celestine_n say_v he_o may_v take_v to_o he_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o throne_n and_o the_o order_n of_o his_o place_n 349._o which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o cyril_n may_v vote_v in_o celestine_n name_n and_o add_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o first_o patriarch_n to_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o sentence_n against_o nestorius_n the_o more_o venerable_a and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o act_n distinguish_v cyril_n precedency_n from_o his_o hold_v celestine_n place_n if_o they_o be_v right_o point_v 446._o cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n preside_v and_o have_v the_o place_n of_o celestine_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o zonaras_n understand_v it_o who_o say_v cyril_n of_o alexandria_n preside_v and_o also_o have_v the_o place_n of_o celestine_n thus_o also_o balsamon_n 99_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v cyril_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n either_o by_o choice_n of_o the_o father_n or_o in_o his_o own_o right_n as_o the_o chief_a patriach_n present_a and_o he_o also_o vote_v in_o the_o place_n of_o celestine_n who_o be_v absent_a and_o probable_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o representation_n also_o sit_v above_o all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n however_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n memnon_n who_o have_v no_o delegation_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v also_o reckon_v precedent_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o he_o together_o with_o st._n cyril_n be_v often_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o thrice_o in_o one_o epistle_n etc._n and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 783._o yea_o these_o two_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o council_n 786._o and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o their_o have_v these_o title_n or_o this_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n moreover_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o cyril_n alone_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o precedent_n of_o this_o council_n 60._o and_o the_o party_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n charge_v he_o with_o usurp_v this_o place_n which_o be_v not_o give_v he_o by_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o emperor_n edict_n they_o value_v not_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n grant_v 714._o so_o that_o this_o title_n be_v various_o apply_v and_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v form_v from_o it_o for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n who_o also_o send_v three_o other_o legate_n to_o this_o synod_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n and_o supply_v his_o place_n as_o celestine_n own_o letter_n declare_v 620._o yea_o the_o council_n itself_o declare_v that_o these_o three_o legate_n arcadius_n projectus_fw-la and_o philip_n do_v supply_v celestin_n place_n 783._o now_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o understand_v how_o cyril_n shall_v be_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o supply_v his_o place_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n three_o other_o legate_n need_v to_o be_v send_v also_o to_o supply_v the_o same_o place_n unless_o we_o expound_v this_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o cyril_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v agree_v to_o all_o that_o cyril_n vote_v for_o which_o be_v far_o from_o make_v he_o a_o formal_a legate_n or_o for_o give_v he_o that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v in_o this_o council_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o cyril_n as_o the_o first_o patriarch_n present_a and_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o that_o oppose_v nestorius_n 4._o and_o memnon_n as_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n where_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v be_v choose_v moderator_n by_o the_o synod_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o pope_n make_v these_o his_o legate_n if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o baronius_n only_o suppose_v but_o do_v not_o prove_v 431._o will_v have_v give_v they_o any_o power_n over_o the_o council_n since_o arcadius_n projectus_fw-la and_o philip_n who_o real_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n do_v not_o preside_v nor_o be_v they_o reckon_v up_o in_o the_o first_o place_n no_o not_o in_o the_o subscription_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o certain_o genuine_a 568._o and_o when_o the_o council_n send_v two_o of_o these_o legate_n among_o other_o on_o a_o embassy_n to_o constantinople_n they_o lay_v their_o command_n on_o they_o and_o threaten_v if_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v their_o order_n they_o will_v neither_o confirm_v their_o act_n nor_o yet_o receive_v they_o into_o communion_n 782._o which_o show_v the_o council_n be_v superior_a even_o to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o that_o their_o represent_v the_o pope_n person_n do_v not_o entitle_v they_o to_o any_o power_n over_o the_o council_n which_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a parasite_n will_v make_v out_o richerius_n expose_v baronius_n for_o say_v philip_n have_v a_o place_n before_o the_o bishop_n because_o he_o be_v a_o cardinal_n 287._o the_o first_o seat_n and_o vote_n therefore_o belong_v to_o cyril_n but_o christ_n as_o these_o father_n say_v proper_o be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o general_a council_n bin._n and_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n place_v above_o all_o on_o a_o throne_n out_o of_o which_o all_o decision_n be_v make_v not_o by_o any_o humane_a authority_n either_o of_o cyril_n or_o celestine_n himself_o three_o we_o shall_v next_o examine_v into_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o council_n and_o see_v where_o the_o editor_n have_v prevaricate_v therein_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n as_o also_o what_o else_o therein_o be_v pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n now_o these_o be_v first_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v before_o and_o second_o in_o the_o council_n first_o before_o the_o council_n in_o cyril_n letter_n to_o nestorius_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o celestine_n and_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o rome_n have_v advise_v he_o to_o inquire_v whether_o those_o paper_n be_v write_v by_o nestorius_n or_o no_o 533._o this_o they_o all_o false_o translate_v celestino_n jubenté_fw-fr etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o power_n to_o command_n cyril_n whereas_o the_o original_a word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o intimation_n give_v he_o to_o make_v this_o enquiry_n and_o that_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o whole_a roman_a synod_n again_o since_o this_o controversy_n begin_v between_o two_o patriarch_n cyril_n be_v so_o modest_a that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o his_o own_o single_a authority_n anathematise_v nestorius_n till_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o bishop_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n with_o it_o yet_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v power_n to_o have_v do_v this_o if_o he_o please_v 344._o now_o his_o forbear_n to_o do_v this_o out_o of_o prudence_n and_o humility_n be_v by_o
those_o word_n in_o it_o of_o save_v the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o of_o his_o legate_n be_v send_v to_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n 31._o which_o passage_n may_v look_v favourable_o on_o the_o supremacy_n if_o they_o be_v genuine_a only_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o leo_n own_o evidence_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n after_o this_o the_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o nice_a they_o with_o the_o pope_n legate_n desire_v the_o emperor_n presence_n among_o they_o upon_o which_o he_o remove_v the_o council_n to_o the_o city_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o thither_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o they_o 74._o on_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v that_o baronious_a and_o binius_fw-la have_v turn_v this_o petition_n of_o the_o council_n and_o legate_n into_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o legate_n alone_o for_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o council_n that_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o pope_n legate_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v present_a 980._o which_o be_v a_o false_a representation_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o emperor_n letter_n show_v §_o 2._o we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o council_n itself_o assemble_v at_o chalcedon_n and_o will_v first_o consider_v these_o general_n viz._n one_a who_o call_v it_o 2_o who_o preside_v in_o it_o and_o in_o what_o order_n they_o sit_v 3_o who_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o it_o and_o second_o make_v some_o brief_a remark_n on_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o this_o council_n first_o as_o to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convene_v though_o the_o preface_n have_v own_v that_o marcian_n call_v this_o council_n 6._o yet_o the_o note_n affirm_v it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o leo_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n assistance_n and_o help_n of_o marcian_n congregat_v and_o again_o it_o be_v clear_v this_o general_n council_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o exhortation_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o the_o command_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n 980._o and_o this_o they_o pretend_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o maesia_n write_v some_o year_n after_o the_o council_n which_o they_o cite_v thus_o many_o holy_a bishop_n meeting_n in_o the_o city_n of_o chalcedon_n by_o the_o command_n of_o leo_n who_o be_v true_o a_o head_n of_o bishop_n but_o the_o epistle_n add_v and_o of_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n and_o patriarch_n anatolius_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v which_o be_v confirm_v under_o two_o emperor_n 912._o but_o these_o fraudulent_a editor_n leave_v out_o these_o last_o word_n which_o show_v that_o these_o bishop_n be_v as_o much_o call_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o anatolius_n as_o of_o leo_n and_o also_o that_o the_o emperor_n confirm_v the_o act_n of_o this_o general_a council_n which_o two_o thing_n binius_fw-la will_v conceal_v from_o his_o reader_n now_o this_o accidental_a expression_n of_o six_o bishop_n long_o after_o imply_v no_o more_o but_o only_o that_o leo_n and_o anatolius_n send_v out_o the_o emperor_n summons_n to_o all_o bishop_n the_o other_o three_o patriarch_n be_v not_o then_o of_o unsuspected_a fame_n be_v all_o they_o have_v to_o prove_v this_o egregious_a falsehood_n of_o this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n sole_a authority_n except_o a_o epistle_n of_o gelasius_n another_o pope_n plead_v his_o own_o cause_n whereas_o there_o be_v clear_a and_o express_v proof_n almost_o innumerable_a that_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o convene_v or_o call_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n for_o leo_n be_v summon_v himself_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o that_o summons_n excuse_v his_o own_o absence_n and_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o the_o council_n 70._o and_o the_o emperor_n general_a letter_n strict_o require_v all_o bishop_n to_o be_v there_o be_v extant_a 66._o a_o copy_n of_o which_o probable_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o act_n it_o be_v express_o say_v the_o synod_n meet_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n by_o the_o command_n or_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n etc._n and_o it_o be_v so_o often_o repeat_v that_o this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o precept_n or_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o make_v it_o needless_a and_o impossible_a to_o cite_v all_o the_o place_n liberatus_n the_o deacon_n who_o write_v some_o year_n after_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v encroach_v something_o further_o say_v at_o the_o pope_n request_n the_o emperor_n command_v this_o council_n to_o be_v assemble_v 185._o which_o make_v it_o a_o strange_a boldness_n in_o baronius_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o emperor_n request_v the_o pope_n that_o a_o council_n may_v be_v call_v 126._o which_o not_o only_o this_o historian_n but_o the_o emperor_n letter_n in_o the_o next_o page_n contradict_v yea_o leo_n himself_o in_o his_o 61st_o epistle_n which_o the_o note_n cite_v with_o great_a applause_n own_v the_o council_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a prince_n etc._n etc._n 982._o and_o the_o pope_n in_o divers_a of_o his_o epistle_n own_v the_o authority_n of_o call_v general_a council_n to_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n yea_o the_o legate_n own_o in_o the_o very_a council_n itself_o that_o the_o council_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n so_o that_o for_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n flatterer_n to_o pretend_v the_o contrary_a be_v to_o wink_v against_o the_o clear_a light_n second_o as_o to_o the_o precedent_n of_o this_o council_n the_o historical_a preface_n be_v very_o positive_a that_o the_o apostolical_a legate_n preside_v 6._o and_o the_o note_n prove_v it_o be_v a_o general_a council_n because_o the_o pope_n preside_v by_o his_o legate_n 981._o but_o if_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o general_n council_n there_o be_v none_o before_o this_o of_o chalcedon_n here_o indeed_o three_o of_o the_o five_o legate_n name_v by_o the_o pope_n paschafinus_n lucentius_n and_o boniface_n be_v allow_v to_o sit_v 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of_o these_o legate_n 580._o which_o title_n be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a but_o if_o we_o examine_v into_o the_o matter_n these_o three_o legate_n who_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o council_n have_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o honour_n of_o sit_v uppermost_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o sometime_o speak_v and_o subscribe_v first_o but_o in_o the_o twelve_o act_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n over_o which_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n claim_v some_o jurisdiction_n anatolius_n speak_v before_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o by_o his_o direction_n the_o matter_n be_v determine_v 771._o and_o though_o both_o baronius_n and_o the_o note_n boast_v that_o the_o legate_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n on_o dioscorus_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n 981._o yet_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o place_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o twice_o ask_v the_o synod_n opinion_n of_o dioscorus_n his_o case_n and_o the_o whole_a synod_n declare_v he_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v yet_o the_o legate_n dare_v not_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n till_o they_o ask_v if_o the_o synod_n command_v they_o to_o give_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n and_o upon_o the_o order_n of_o the_o synod_n they_o first_o pronounce_v it_o and_o every_o bishop_n single_a declare_v dioscorus_n be_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o authority_n in_o the_o legate_n but_o only_o their_o speak_n first_o and_o declare_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a council_n have_v agree_v upon_o and_o because_o anatolius_n common_o speak_v in_o the_o second_o place_n therefore_o he_o be_v join_v with_o leo_n and_o both_o of_o they_o together_o be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o council_n 540._o so_o in_o one_o of_o the_o epistle_n after_o the_o council_n leo_n and_o anatolius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v regular_o preside_v herein_o 933._o by_o which_o title_n be_v
himself_o beg_v of_o the_o emperor_n not_o command_v he_o as_o our_o historian_n word_n it_o to_o use_v this_o remedy_n to_o the_o church_n not_o only_o to_o degrade_v heretical_a clerk_n but_o to_o banish_v they_o from_o the_o city_n 228._o yet_o now_o they_o will_v not_o have_v prince_n to_o judge_v or_o punish_v clerk_n nor_o will_v baronius_n allow_v the_o emperor_n a_o right_a to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n without_o the_o pope_n consent_n but_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n leo_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v this_o show_v he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o come_v to_o a_o council_n which_o order_n the_o pope_n reverent_o receive_v and_o wish_v he_o can_v have_v obey_v it_o but_o modest_o hope_v to_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o emperor_n approve_v the_o reason_n he_o offer_v why_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o council_n 229._o so_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v then_o in_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o obey_v or_o excuse_v himself_o by_o just_a reason_n and_o as_o to_o the_o confirmation_n pope_n leo_n say_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o marcian_n the_o emperor_n and_o by_o his_o consent_n 234._o yea_o he_o own_v the_o definition_n of_o that_o council_n be_v above_o he_o for_o what_o be_v define_v there_o he_o dare_v not_o call_v to_o a_o new_a scan_n 11._o thus_o thing_n stand_v then_o but_o rome_n be_v now_o above_o this_o if_o it_o be_v so_o excellent_a and_o pious_a a_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v force_v woman_n to_o be_v nun_n nor_o any_o to_o be_v veil_v till_o she_o be_v forty_o year_n old_a till_o which_o age_n she_o be_v to_o remain_v free_a to_o marry_v if_o she_o please_v 233._o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a now_o than_o to_o carry_v young_a woman_n against_o their_o will_n into_o nunnery_n and_o to_o make_v they_o take_v the_o vow_n at_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o these_o practice_n may_v be_v gainful_a but_o they_o be_v very_o wicked_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n in_o elder_a and_o pure_a time_n we_o may_v observe_v a_o visible_a difference_n between_o the_o prayer_n and_o usage_n of_o holy_a man_n in_o this_o ancient_a age_n and_o those_o of_o the_o modern_a time_n st._n marcian_n take_v the_o holy_a gospel_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o direct_v his_o prayer_n only_o to_o christ_n to_o avert_v a_o dreadful_a fire_n 262._o but_o late_a legend_n represent_v their_o modern_a saint_n take_v up_o crucifix_n relic_n or_o the_o host_n and_o pray_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o to_o decease_a saint_n in_o all_o case_n of_o danger_n so_o that_o any_o consider_a reader_n may_v see_v that_o the_o primitive_a worship_n be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o now_o use_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n again_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v true_a that_o pope_n hilary_n forbid_v the_o emperor_n anthemius_n to_o allow_v any_o conventicle_n of_o the_o macedonian_a heretic_n in_o rome_n for_o which_o we_o have_v no_o proof_n but_o the_o boast_a letter_n of_o a_o bigoted_a pope_n viz._n gelasius_n yet_o suppose_v this_o be_v so_o the_o note_n of_o the_o annalist_n be_v very_o erroneous_a viz._n that_o heresy_n can_v not_o be_v plant_v at_o rome_n so_o easy_o as_o at_o constantinople_n 273._o for_o pelagius_n and_o caelestius_n who_o be_v as_o great_a heretic_n as_o eutyches_n and_o aelurus_n be_v shelter_v at_o rome_n a_o long_a time_n etc._n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v more_o against_o eutyches_n and_o his_o heresy_n than_o the_o pope_n against_o pelagius_n and_o since_o a_o little_a after_o three_o part_n of_o seven_o in_o rome_n be_v arrian_n tolerate_v by_o the_o pope_n methinks_v we_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o purity_n of_o rome_n extol_v at_o this_o rate_n as_o if_o no_o weed_n of_o heresy_n can_v grow_v there_o it_o be_v but_o five_o year_n after_o this_o that_o baronius_n himself_o own_v that_o ricimer_n seize_v on_o st._n agathus_n church_n in_o rome_n where_o he_o and_o the_o arrian_n hold_v their_o public_a assembly_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o pope_n 295._o who_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o oppose_v prince_n who_o have_v great_a power_n and_o only_o trample_v on_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o relation_n of_o cyril_n the_o monk_n which_o baronius_n so_o high_o commend_v it_o be_v not_o much_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o rome_n that_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n martyrius_n send_v a_o legate_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o suppress_v the_o eutychian_a heretic_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o a_o saint_n from_o heaven_n shall_v call_v jerusalem_n the_o mother_n of_o church_n 336._o for_o this_o title_n be_v now_o whole_o appropriate_v to_o rome_n but_o as_o to_o the_o embassy_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o heretic_n martyrius_n take_v the_o right_a course_n for_o pope_n simplicius_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o emperor_n say_v the_o imperial_a authority_n only_o can_v keep_v the_o sheepfold_n of_o our_o lord_n flock_v pure_a from_o the_o contagion_n of_o heresy_n 341._o which_o show_v the_o pope_n power_n be_v not_o considerable_a at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v something_o remarkable_a also_o that_o pope_n foelix_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n shall_v affirm_v that_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o those_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o father_n assemble_v at_o nice_a 386._o for_o now_o they_o will_v allow_v no_o general_n council_n to_o be_v authentic_a wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o his_o legate_n do_v not_o preside_v the_o romanist_n proceed_n against_o the_o reform_a at_o their_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o trent_n where_o some_o be_v burn_v for_o a_o terror_n and_o the_o oppress_a party_n who_o hold_v the_o right_a faith_n be_v cite_v before_o their_o adversary_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v in_o their_o own_o cause_n these_o proceed_n i_o say_v be_v a_o exact_a transcript_n of_o the_o arrian_n method_n in_o asrick_n when_o they_o resolve_v under_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o conference_n to_o suppress_v the_o orthodox_n catholic_n 401._o in_o the_o story_n of_o find_v st._n barnabas_n relic_n we_o may_v observe_v all_o the_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n not_o any_o to_o this_o or_o any_o other_o saint_n from_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o piece_n of_o superstition_n which_o now_o make_v up_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a office_n be_v unknown_a to_o those_o age_n 505._o and_o st._n barnabas_n declare_v the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o cyprus_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o patriarch_n he_o do_v not_o except_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o this_o apostle_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v believe_v st._n peter_n universal_a supremacy_n baronius_n present_v we_o also_o with_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o one_o lucidus_fw-la and_o approve_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o believe_v eternal_a fire_n and_o the_o flame_n of_o hell_n prepare_v for_o deadly_a sin_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o purgatory_n 448._o which_o show_v there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n invent_v or_o at_o least_o believe_v by_o the_o catholic_n then_o and_o the_o seven_o epistle_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n as_o we_o note_v signify_v that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o other_o place_n in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o heaven_n and_o hell_n to_o conclude_v the_o annalist_n shut_v up_o this_o century_n with_o a_o melancholy_a note_n that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o one_o christian_a catholic_n prince_n in_o the_o world_n 531._o he_o may_v also_o have_v add_v that_o all_o the_o eastern_a patriarch_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n although_o three_z of_o they_o that_o be_v orthodox_n communicate_v with_o one_o another_o 518._o and_o he_o may_v have_v note_v also_o that_o at_o this_o juncture_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a pope_n and_o a_o heretical_a prince_n be_v then_o judge_n of_o the_o pretence_n of_o symmachus_n and_o laurentius_n the_o rival_n for_o that_o see_n but_o the_o true_a faith_n can_v subsist_v as_o well_o without_o a_o pope_n as_o without_o orthodox_n prince_n the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o christ_n that_o invincible_a rock_n against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v never_o prevail_v the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o sentry_n part_n iu_o cent_z vi_o chap._n i._n error_n and_o forgery_n in_o the_o council_n from_o the_o year_n 500_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o iu._n general_n council_n an._n dom._n 553._o §_o 1._o we_o refer_v the_o council_n say_v to_o be_v hold_v under_o pope_n symmachus_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n and_o the_o first_o six_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o rome_n
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ingenuous_a if_o he_o have_v own_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v as_o it_o real_o be_v a_o forgery_n §_o 11._o the_o editor_n now_o go_v back_o to_o the_o council_n of_o 314._o arles_n hold_v as_o they_o say_v anno_fw-la 314_o 1._o and_o it_o trouble_v they_o much_o to_o ward_v off_o the_o blow_v which_o it_o give_v to_o their_o belove_a supremacy_n for_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o a_o appeal_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o donatist_n to_o judge_v a_o cause_n over_o again_o which_o have_v be_v judge_v before_o by_o melchiade_n and_o his_o roman_a council_n the_o pope_n in_o council_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o then_o take_v to_o be_v infallible_a it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o title_n which_o these_o editor_n give_v we_o this_o council_n direct_v their_o canon_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o most_o holy_a brother_n sylvester_n the_o bishop_n and_o say_v they_o have_v send_v they_o to_o he_o that_o all_o may_v know_v the_o pope_n not_o except_v what_o they_o be_v to_o observe_v so_o that_o though_o in_o respect_n they_o call_v he_o lord_n yet_o they_o style_v he_o also_o a_o brother_n and_o expect_v his_o obedience_n to_o their_o decree_n nor_o do_v they_o as_o the_o note_n pretend_v desire_v he_o to_o confirm_v these_o canon_n 2._o but_o only_o require_v the_o pope_n who_o hold_v the_o large_a diocese_n that_o he_o will_v open_o acquaint_v all_o with_o they_o as_o their_o letter_n speak_v that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v a_o metropolitan_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o these_o canon_n to_o all_o his_o province_n which_o be_v then_o call_v a_o diocese_n and_o baronius_n be_v force_v to_o point_v the_o sentence_n sals_o to_o make_v it_o sound_v towards_o his_o belove_a supremacy_n 68_o so_o in_o the_o first_o canon_n pope_n sylvester_n be_v order_v by_o this_o council_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o of_o the_o day_n on_o which_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o be_v he_o be_v to_o write_v to_o all_o his_o neighbour_a bishop_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n about_o it_o not_o as_o the_o note_n say_v 58._o that_o he_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o day_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o write_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o observe_v it_o the_o council_n have_v order_v the_o day_n and_o command_v the_o pope_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o about_o he_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o in_o the_o famous_a nicene_n council_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n live_v where_o astronomy_n be_v well_o understand_v be_v appoint_v first_o to_o settle_v and_o then_o to_o certify_v the_o day_n of_o easter_n yet_o none_o will_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n because_o he_o have_v this_o duty_n impose_v on_o he_o which_o as_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n do_v put_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n again_o the_o note_n be_v very_o angry_a at_o the_o emperor_n for_o receive_v the_o donatist_n appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n which_o they_o say_v constantine_n own_v to_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o impious_a thing_n 2._o but_o they_o prove_v this_o only_a by_o a_o forge_a epistle_n mention_v but_o now_o §_o 5._o but_o it_o be_v certain_a constantine_n though_o a_o catechumen_n which_o they_o pretend_v be_v impossible_a at_o nice_a be_v present_a in_o this_o council_n and_o so_o he_o must_v act_v against_o his_o conscience_n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o unjust_a and_o impious_a to_o judge_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o in_o this_o emperor_n '_o be_v letter_n to_o ablavius_n he_o say_v god_n have_v commit_v all_o earthly_a thing_n to_o his_o order_n and_o in_o that_o to_o celsus_n he_o promise_v to_o come_v into_o africa_n to_o inquire_v and_o judge_v of_o thing_n do_v both_o by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n 62._o and_o indeed_o constantine_n by_o all_o his_o practice_n sufficient_o declare_v he_o think_v it_o lawful_a enough_o for_o he_o to_o judge_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n final_o the_o note_n say_v the_o bishop_n meet_v in_o this_o council_n at_o the_o emperor_n '_o be_v request_n 2._o now_o that_o show_v it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o pope_n '_o be_v request_n but_o indeed_o constantine_n letter_n to_o chrestus_n express_o command_v the_o bishop_n to_o meet_v the_o note_n also_o out_o of_o balduinus_n or_o optatus_n or_o rather_o from_o a_o obscure_a fragment_n cite_v by_o he_o say_v sylvester_n be_v precedent_n of_o this_o council_n baronius_n add_v of_o his_o own_o head_n namely_o by_o his_o legate_n 51._o which_o guess_v binius_fw-la put_v down_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n but_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o fancy_v that_o a_o pair_n of_o priest_n and_o as_o many_o deacon_n in_o that_o age_n shall_v sit_v above_o the_o emperor_n when_o himself_o be_v present_a in_o that_o council_n so_o that_o though_o we_o allow_v the_o pope_n '_o be_v messenger_n to_o have_v be_v at_o this_o council_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o preside_v in_o it_o we_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o instead_o of_o arian_n in_o the_o eight_o canon_n we_o must_v read_v african_n or_o else_o we_o must_v not_o fix_v this_o council_n so_o early_o as_o an._n 314_o at_o which_o time_n the_o arian_n be_v not_o know_v by_o that_o name_n §_o 12._o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v place_v the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n which_o the_o editor_n do_v not_o as_o usual_o say_v be_v under_o sylvester_n but_o only_o in_o his_o time_n 225._o and_o it_o be_v well_o they_o be_v so_o modest_a for_o doubtless_o he_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o the_o note_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o vitalis_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 2._o balsamon_n and_o zonaras_n say_v vitalis_n of_o antioch_n agricolaus_n of_o caesarea_n and_o basil_n of_o amasea_n be_v the_o
do_v not_o write_v till_o an._n 1180_o yet_o the_o note_n out_o of_o baronius_n do_v confess_v that_o a_o pope_n quote_v it_o an._n 1054_o that_o be_v near_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o balsamon_n be_v bear_v to_o justify_v his_o superiority_n over_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o therefore_o balsamon_n be_v not_o the_o inventor_n of_o it_o second_o it_o do_v the_o greek_n no_o good_a for_o it_o give_v the_o pope_n power_n over_o all_o their_o patriarch_n and_o reckon_v constantinople_n as_o the_o last_o and_o low_a patriarchate_n so_o that_o the_o forger_n can_v not_o come_v out_o of_o that_o church_n three_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o fabulous_a act_n of_o sylvester_n write_v in_o latin_a and_o feign_v in_o the_o western_a world_n and_o its_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o advance_v the_o pope_n above_o all_o bishop_n king_n and_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v advance_v by_o a_o friend_n of_o the_o pope_n four_o the_o note_n confess_v that_o a_o pope_n first_o 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temporal_a power_n grant_v hereby_o be_v both_o probable_a and_o true_a 1._o and_o though_o they_o own_o the_o french_a prince_n pippin_n and_o charles_n who_o give_v many_o city_n and_o country_n to_o s._n peter_n never_o mention_v this_o edict_n yet_o they_o argue_v from_o their_o calling_n those_o gift_n a_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n that_o they_o have_v respect_n to_o constantine_n bounty_n 2._o these_o author_n also_o mention_v pope_n adrian_n confirm_v this_o edict_n and_o quote_v the_o book_n of_o constantine_n munificence_n show_v to_o be_v a_o fable_n just_a now_o to_o justify_v it_o 1._o they_o also_o will_v make_v out_o what_o it_o say_v of_o the_o image_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n then_o keep_v at_o rome_n by_o eusebius_n but_o cite_v he_o false_o leave_v out_o the_o main_a part_n of_o his_o testimony_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v only_o some_o who_o have_v such_o image_n and_o that_o these_o imitate_v the_o pagan_n herein_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v 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must_v judge_v the_o chief_a seat_n not_o the_o emperor_n nor_o king_n nor_o clergy_n nor_o people_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o two_o advantageous_a fiction_n baronius_n and_o the_o annotator_n defend_v and_o justify_v this_o synod_n 260._o though_o the_o title_n be_v ridiculous_a the_o style_n barbarous_a and_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o as_o void_a of_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v of_o probability_n labbé_fw-fr indeed_o note_v that_o the_o condemn_v photinus_n here_o show_v it_o be_v put_v together_o by_o a_o unskilful_a hand_n 1542._o and_o reject_v it_o as_o a_o forgery_n very_o just_o for_o photinus_n as_o the_o note_n confess_v be_v not_o condemn_v till_o long_v after_o 1._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o christian_a king_n but_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n beside_o the_o forger_n first_o say_v none_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v present_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o next_o page_n affirm_v that_o calpharnius_n praefect_n of_o the_o city_n be_v there_o and_o that_o constantine_n and_o his_o mother_n helena_n subscribe_v it_o 2._o yea_o baronius_n himself_o observe_v that_o this_o council_n mistake_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n where_o in_o that_o age_n presbyter_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o this_o fiction_n they_o be_v represent_v as_o stand_v with_o the_o deacon_n 124._o moreover_o it_o destroy_v the_o donation_n lie_v seldom_o hang_v together_o for_o if_o constantine_n have_v give_v the_o pope_n such_o supreme_a power_n a_o few_o day_n before_o what_o need_n be_v there_o for_o these_o bishop_n to_o grant_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o however_o why_o do_v they_o not_o remember_v constantine_n late_a gift_n last_o arius_n who_o then_o give_v so_o great_a trouble_n to_o the_o church_n be_v not_o mention_v here_o not_o as_o baronius_n guess_v because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v more_o solemn_o condemn_v at_o nice_a the_o next_o year_n 325._o but_o because_o the_o forger_n have_v nothing_o in_o his_o eye_n but_o mere_o to_o set_v off_o the_o grandeur_n of_o rome_n §_o 17._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o first_o and_o most_o famous_a general_n council_n of_o nice_a wherein_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o heresy_n be_v suppress_v and_o yet_o the_o pretend_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n and_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v so_o little_a share_n in_o this_o glorious_a transaction_n that_o it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a in_o what_o pope_n time_n it_o be_v call_v sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n 14._o other_o think_v it_o be_v in_o sylvester_n time_n photius_n affirm_v it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o both_o sylvester_n and_o julius_n synod_n though_o unhappy_o pope_n mark_n be_v between_o they_o two_o yet_o this_o council_n be_v introduce_v by_o a_o preface_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr mode_n a_o rome_n style_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 262._o wherein_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o note_n 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foelix_n who_o be_v put_v into_o his_o place_n baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la will_v excuse_v he_o by_o a_o false_a latin_a version_n of_o socrates_n say_v he_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o arian_n sect_n but_o the_o original_a greek_a express_o declare_v he_o be_v in_o opinion_n a_o arian_n 29._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o arian_n and_o communicate_v with_o they_o ordain_v arian_n to_o be_v priest_n and_o therefore_o the_o catholic_a people_n at_o rome_n avoid_v his_o communion_n and_o s._n hierom_n say_v he_o be_v a_o arian_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o his_o condemn_a ursacius_n and_o valens_n two_o of_o that_o sect_n there_o be_v no_o better_a authority_n for_o it_o than_o the_o fabulous_a pontifical_a so_o that_o after_o all_o the_o device_n of_o bellarmin_n bargnius_n and_o binius_fw-la 2._o to_o save_v their_o church_n infallibility_n we_o have_v two_o pope_n at_o once_o fall_v so_o notorious_o into_o the_o arian_n heresy_n that_o the_o lay-people_n disown_v their_o communion_n this_o be_v more_o than_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n in_o s._n peter_n chair_n and_o prove_v that_o their_o infallible_a guide_n for_o some_o year_n be_v arian_n heretic_n for_o this_o liberius_n divers_a epistle_n be_v publish_v with_o a_o preface_n before_o they_o which_o say_v two_o of_o they_o be_v feign_v by_o the_o arian_n 1._o yet_o these_o two_o be_v find_v in_o the_o fragment_n of_o s._n hilary_n among_o which_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o fiction_n of_o the_o arian_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a these_o two_o epistle_n be_v genuine_a but_o reject_v by_o these_o sycophant_n of_o rome_n because_o they_o tell_v a_o ungrateful_a truth_n viz._n that_o liberius_n do_v condemn_v athanasius_n soon_o after_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o inconstant_a he_o be_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v condemn_v athanasius_n twice_o first_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o papacy_n as_o be_v say_v in_o these_o two_o epistle_n of_o which_o he_o repent_v and_o then_o write_v that_o ten_o epistle_n to_o own_o he_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o athanasius_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o approve_v of_o his_o form_n of_o faith_n it_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o his_o judgement_n 1._o which_o be_v a_o odd_a compliment_n from_o a_o infallible_a head_n second_o he_o condemn_v athanasius_n after_o his_o banishment_n of_o which_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a epistle_n we_o shall_v note_v that_o in_o the_o first_o which_o they_o say_v be_v genuine_a liberius_n with_o other_o bishop_n petition_n constantius_n to_o order_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o aquileia_n 2._o by_o which_o we_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v not_o then_o assume_v the_o power_n of_o call_v council_n when_o he_o write_v the_o seven_o epistle_n which_o they_o grant_v also_o to_o be_v genuine_a no_o doubt_n he_o be_v a_o arian_n for_o he_o call_v the_o arian_n bishop_n his_o most_o belove_a brethren_n and_o declare_v his_o consent_n to_o their_o just_a condemn_v of_o athanasius_n together_o with_o his_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o they_o and_o his_o receive_v their_o sirmian_n creed_n as_o the_o catholic_a faith_n 2._o so_o in_o the_o xith_o epistle_n which_o be_v certain_o genuine_a and_o record_v by_o socrates_n 11._o the_o note_n confess_v he_o be_v so_o easy_a as_o to_o receive_v the_o semi-arians_a to_o communion_n and_o to_o commend_v their_o faith_n as_o the_o same_o which_o be_v decree_v at_o nice_a but_o it_o be_v gross_a flattery_n to_o call_v this_o only_a be_v too_o easy_a it_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n be_v deceive_v and_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o spoil_v their_o infallibility_n 1._o as_o it_o also_o do_v their_o universal_a supremacy_n for_o liberius_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n to_o call_v himself_o bishop_n of_o italy_n refer_v only_o to_o the_o suburbicarian_a region_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o bishop_n and_o rejoice_v that_o those_o in_o the_o east_n do_v not_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o the_o xiith_o or_o as_o labbé_fw-fr call_v it_o the_o xivth_o epistle_n which_o be_v write_v to_o all_o bishop_n be_v manifest_o forge_v 2._o and_o so_o be_v the_o two_o next_o from_o liberius_n to_o athanasius_n and_o from_o athanasius_n to_o liberius_n as_o both_o labbé_fw-fr and_o binius_fw-la confess_v 2._o yet_o in_o one_o of_o these_o the_o pope_n brag_v of_o his_o authority_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o the_o forger_n be_v so_o bad_a at_o chronology_n that_o while_o he_o strive_v to_o make_v this_o pope_n look_v like_o a_o orthodox_n friend_n of_o athanasius_n he_o absurd_o bring_v he_o in_o even_o under_o julian_n or_o valens_n in_o one_o of_o who_o reign_v this_o epistle_n be_v write_v threaten_v offender_n with_o the_o emperor_n indignation_n with_o deprivation_n yea_o with_o proscription_n banishment_n and_o stripe_n 2._o i_o need_v not_o mention_v those_o decree_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o liberius_n who_o style_n betray_v they_o and_o show_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o late_a age_n and_o be_v place_v here_o by_o the_o collector_n only_o to_o make_v they_o seem_v more_o ancient_a than_o real_o they_o be_v in_o liberius_n first_o year_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o council_n call_v at_o rome_n by_o this_o pope_n to_o clear_a athanasius_n 1._o yet_o be_v sensible_a that_o their_o authority_n will_v signify_v very_o little_a they_o all_o agree_v to_o petition_v the_o emperor_n for_o a_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o aquileia_n to_o confirm_v what_o they_o have_v do_v at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 355._o there_o be_v a_o council_n at_o milan_n the_o editor_n call_v it_o a_o general_n council_n because_o it_o be_v with_o constantius_n
believe_v 368._o yet_o he_o elsewhere_o bold_o say_v damasus_n give_v it_o supreme_a authority_n 382._o and_o the_o annotator_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o any_o council_n to_o be_v general_a unless_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n be_v there_o now_o he_o and_o all_o other_o call_v this_o a_o general_n council_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o neither_o pope_n damasus_n nor_o his_o legate_n be_v precedent_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v he_o or_o any_o western_a bishop_n in_o it_o whence_o we_o learn_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o general_n council_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o present_a by_o himself_o nor_o by_o his_o legate_n and_o of_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o be_v precedent_n four_o as_o to_o the_o creed_n and_o canon_n here_o make_v the_o modern_a romanist_n without_o any_o proof_n suppose_v that_o damasus_n allow_v the_o former_a and_o not_o the_o late_a but_o if_o he_o allow_v the_o famous_a creed_n here_o make_v i_o ask_v whether_o it_o then_o have_v these_o word_n and_o from_o the_o son_n or_o no_o if_o it_o have_v why_o do_v the_o note_n say_v that_o these_o word_n be_v add_v to_o it_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n leo_n long_o after_o 2._o but_o if_o these_o word_n be_v want_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o confess_v when_o they_o say_v the_o roman_a church_n long_o use_v this_o creed_n without_o this_o addition_n than_o i_o must_v desire_v to_o know_v how_o a_o man_n of_o their_o church_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o faith_n if_o what_o be_v as_o they_o say_v confirm_v by_o damasus_n in_o a_o general_n council_n may_v be_v all_o ere_v by_o a_o few_o bishop_n and_o another_o pope_n without_o any_o general_a council_n as_o to_o the_o canon_n damasus_n make_v no_o objection_n against_o they_o in_o his_o time_n and_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n after_o this_o council_n always_o have_v the_o second_o place_n for_o as_o the_o first_o general_n council_n at_o nice_a 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constantinople_n but_o when_o that_o church_n and_o empire_n be_v sink_v and_o there_o appear_v no_o danger_n on_o that_o side_n to_o the_o pope_n then_o innocent_a the_o three_o be_v say_v by_o the_o note_n to_o revive_v and_o allow_v this_o canon_n again_o by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o nothing_o but_o interest_n govern_v that_o church_n and_o guide_v her_o bishop_n in_o allow_v or_o discard_n any_o council_n for_o now_o again_o when_o the_o reform_a begin_v to_o urge_v this_o canon_n baronius_n and_o the_o note_n say_v they_o can_v prove_v by_o firm_a reason_n that_o this_o canon_n be_v forge_v by_o the_o greek_n but_o their_o reason_n be_v very_o frivolous_a they_o say_v anatolius_n do_v not_o quote_v this_o canon_n against_o pope_n leo_n i_o reply_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o do_v because_o leo_n say_v he_o plead_v the_o consent_n of_o many_o bishop_n that_o be_v if_o leo_n will_v have_v speak_v out_o in_o this_o general_a council_n second_o they_o urge_v that_o this_o canon_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o damasus_n i_o answer_v they_o have_v tell_v we_o before_o they_o send_v their_o act_n to_o he_o and_o so_o need_v not_o repent_v they_o in_o this_o letter_n three_o they_o talk_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o timotheus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n but_o his_o subscription_n be_v put_v to_o the_o canon_n as_o well_o as_o the_o creed_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o ever_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n contend_v for_o precedence_n after_o this_o with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o that_o the_o modern_a greek_n do_v not_o forge_v this_o canon_n be_v plain_a because_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n both_o mention_v it_o 8._o and_o the_o catholic_a church_n always_o own_v it_o for_o authentic_a yea_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o second_o place_n in_o the_o factious_a synod_n at_o ephesus_n and_o he_o be_v reckon_v in_o that_o four_o general_n council_n next_o after_o the_o pope_n who_o legate_n be_v there_o and_o yet_o dare_v not_o deny_v he_o the_o second_o place_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v and_o subscribe_v in_o that_o order_n have_v first_o have_v this_o canon_n confirm_v at_o chalcedon_n so_o that_o all_o church_n but_o that_o of_o rome_n submit_v to_o this_o general_a council_n and_o they_o who_o pretend_v most_o to_o venerate_v they_o do_v despise_v and_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n if_o they_o oppose_v the_o end_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o avarice_n to_o conclude_v here_o be_v a_o general_n council_n call_v and_o confirm_v only_o by_o the_o emperor_n assemble_v without_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n decree_a matter_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o discipline_n yet_o every_o where_o own_a and_o receive_v as_o genuine_a except_o at_o rome_n when_o interest_n make_v they_o partial_a and_o still_o no_o less_o value_v for_o that_o by_o all_o other_o church_n which_o give_v a_o severe_a blow_n to_o the_o modern_a pretence_n of_o their_o papal_a supremacy_n and_o infallibility_n the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o council_n at_o aquileia_n in_o italy_n wherein_o divers_a arian_n be_v full_o hear_v and_o fair_o condemn_v now_o this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o precedent_n of_o it_o be_v valerian_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n and_o ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n but_o damasus_n be_v not_o name_v in_o it_o nor_o be_v he_o present_v at_o it_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o legate_n though_o this_o council_n be_v call_v in_o italy_n itself_o and_o design_v to_o settle_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o these_o bishop_n as_o the_o act_n show_v do_v not_o judge_v heretic_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o by_o scripture_n and_o by_o solid_a argument_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v then_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o hold_v their_o council_n in_o the_o east_n and_o the_o western_a they_o in_o the_o west_n 2._o which_o argue_v they_o know_v of_o no_o universal_a monarchy_n vest_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o give_v he_o power_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n for_o it_o be_v not_o damasus_n but_o the_o perfect_a of_o italy_n who_o write_v about_o this_o synod_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n 386._o nor_o do_v this_o council_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o confirm_v their_o sentence_n against_o heretic_n wherefore_o damasus_n have_v a_o limit_a authority_n in_o those_o day_n not_o reach_v so_o much_o as_o over_o all_o italy_n and_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o suburbicarian_a region_n out_o of_o which_o as_o be_v damasus_n peculiar_a province_n ursicinus_n his_o antagonist_n for_o the_o papacy_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n 235._o and_o therefore_o sulpicius_n severus_n call_v he_o not_o orbis_n but_o vrbis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la 423._o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n not_o of_o the_o world_n and_o speak_v of_o italy_n he_o say_v in_o the_o next_o page_n that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o damasus_n and_o s._n ambrose_n 424._o to_o these_o two_o therefore_o the_o priscillian_n heretic_n apply_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o caesar-augusta_n or_o saragosa_n in_o spain_n in_o which_o country_n the_o sect_n first_o begin_v but_o when_o they_o can_v not_o get_v these_o great_a bishop_n to_o favour_v their_o cause_n they_o corrupt_v the_o emperor_n minister_n to_o procure_v a_o rescript_n for_o their_o restitution_n 1._o now_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o this_o council_n of_o saragosa_n shall_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o under_fw-la damasus_n and_o that_o the_o note_n shall_v affirm_v sulpicius_n severus_n plain_o write_v thus_o for_o if_o we_o read_v sulpicius_n as_o above-cited_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o damasus_n
time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n at_o hippo_n 393._o which_o the_o note_n sometime_o call_v a_o general_n and_o sometime_o a_o plenary_a council_n because_o most_o of_o the_o african_a bishop_n be_v there_o and_o the_o original_a date_n it_o with_o the_o consul_n of_o this_o year_n but_o the_o editor_n clap_v a_o new_a title_n to_o it_o say_v it_o be_v under_o siricius_n who_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o nor_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o yet_o here_o be_v make_v many_o of_o those_o famous_a canon_n for_o discipline_n by_o which_o the_o african_a church_n be_v govern_v but_o they_o be_v more_o wary_a in_o the_o next_o council_n of_o constantinople_n at_o which_o many_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o among_o they_o the_o two_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n be_v summon_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o perfect_a ruffinus_n and_o they_o will_v not_o venture_v to_o say_v this_o be_v under_o siricius_n for_o the_o matter_n treat_v on_o it_o whole_o relate_v to_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o in_o that_o age_n they_o rare_o allow_v the_o pope_n to_o concern_v himself_o in_o their_o affair_n no_o nor_o in_o afric_n neither_o where_o anno_fw-la 395_o there_o be_v council_n hold_v both_o by_o the_o orthodox_n and_o the_o donatist_n which_o be_v date_v by_o the_o consul_n and_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o the_o pope_n 2._o we_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o upon_o one_o of_o these_o council_n the_o note_n say_v it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o antichrist_n that_o they_o name_v the_o several_a party_n among_o they_o from_o the_o leader_n and_o founder_n of_o their_o several_a sect_n and_o be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n from_o christ_n which_o note_n reflect_v upon_o the_o monk_n of_o their_o own_o church_n who_o be_v call_v benedictines_n dominican_n and_o franciscan_n from_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o several_a order_n in_o the_o council_n of_o turin_n compose_v of_o the_o gallican_n 397._o bishop_n they_o decide_v the_o case_n of_o primacy_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o vienna_n without_o advise_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o determine_v they_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o foelix_n a_o bishop_n of_o ithacius_n his_o party_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o ambrose_n of_o bless_a memory_n bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n now_o here_o the_o roman_a advocate_n be_v much_o disturb_v to_o find_v s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n before_o siricius_n and_o when_o they_o repeat_v this_o passage_n in_o the_o note_n they_o false_o set_v the_o pope_n name_n first_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o five_o canon_n and_o impudent_o pretend_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o his_o place_n be_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n who_o shall_v be_v communicate_v with_o and_o ambrose_n be_v only_o make_v so_o by_o the_o pope_n delegation_n 569._o but_o how_o absurd_a 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of_o the_o council_n wherein_o they_o be_v make_v somewhat_o difficult_a but_o since_o the_o canon_n be_v always_o hold_v authentic_a we_o need_v not_o with_o the_o editor_n be_v much_o concern_v for_o their_o exact_a order_n or_o for_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o they_o be_v neither_o call_v nor_o ratify_v by_o his_o authority_n yea_o the_o note_n say_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o any_o but_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n call_v a_o council_n there_o his_o letter_n give_v summons_n to_o it_o he_o preside_v over_o it_o and_o first_o give_v his_o suffrage_n in_o it_o and_o that_o even_o when_o faustinus_n a_o italian_a bishop_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a 2._o as_o for_o the_o particular_a canon_n of_o the_o three_o council_n the_o nineteen_o say_v that_o the_o reader_n shall_v either_o profess_v continence_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o marry_v but_o they_o feign_v old_a copy_n which_o say_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o read_v if_o they_o will_v not_o contain_v 1._o the_o falsehood_n of_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o 25_o canon_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a edition_n where_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o clergy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v except_o the_o reader_n which_o they_o translate_v quamvis_fw-la lectoram_fw-la 580._o on_o purpose_n to_o make_v we_o think_v that_o the_o command_n of_o celibacy_n upon_o which_o that_o age_n too_o much_o dote_v reach_v the_o low_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n even_o reader_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o to_o the_o second_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o only_a bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o live_v single_a 571._o second_o the_o 26_o canon_n of_o the_o three_o council_n forbid_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o see_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n or_o chief_a of_o bishop_n gratian_n go_v on_o neither_o may_v the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v call_v 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edition_n speak_v of_o such_o book_n as_o be_v so_o far_o canonical_a that_o they_o may_v be_v read_v in_o church_n reckon_v up_o some_o of_o those_o book_n which_o we_o call_v apocryphal_a upon_o which_o the_o note_n triumph_n 1._o but_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o we_o grant_v some_o of_o these_o book_n to_o be_v so_o far_o canonical_a that_o they_o may_v be_v read_v for_o instruction_n of_o manner_n and_o also_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o best_a edition_n of_o these_o african_a canon_n leave_v out_o all_o the_o book_n of_o macchabee_n and_o baruch_n which_o be_v foist_v into_o their_o late_a latin_a copy_n 113._o and_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o whole_a canon_n be_v false_o place_v in_o this_o council_n under_o siricius_n because_o pope_n boniface_n who_o come_v not_o into_o the_o papacy_n till_o above_o twenty_o year_n after_o be_v name_v in_o it_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n yet_o after_o all_o these_o device_n it_o do_v not_o declare_v what_o book_n be_v strict_o canonical_a and_o so_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o decree_n at_o trent_n four_o in_o the_o 48th_o canon_n of_o the_o latin_a version_n the_o council_n agree_v to_o advise_v about_o the_o donatist_n with_o stricius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o simplicianus_n bishop_n of_o milan_n not_o give_v any_o more_o deference_n to_o one_o of_o these_o bishop_n than_o to_o the_o other_o but_o look_v on_o they_o as_o equal_o fit_a to_o advise_v they_o yet_o the_o note_n bold_o say_v they_o advise_v with_o the_o pope_n because_o they_o know_v he_o preside_v as_o a_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n only_o as_o a_o man_n every_o where_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n 2._o which_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n of_o their_o own_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n show_v that_o these_o
he_o long_o after_o that_o unjust_a fact_n 196._o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o brag_v of_o this_o pope_n as_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o patron_n of_o that_o glorious_a confessor_n 144._o who_o alas_o die_v in_o his_o exile_n and_o except_v good_a wish_n have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o pope_n kindness_n yea_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v judge_n that_o he_o refer_v this_o cause_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o synod_n 196._o as_o baronius_n himself_o afterward_o declare_v so_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n also_o never_o do_v submit_v the_o cause_n to_o innocent_a as_o baronius_n pretend_v 192._o nor_o do_v he_o take_v he_o for_o the_o supreme_a judge_n in_o it_o but_o after_o all_o retain_v his_o obstinacy_n to_o his_o death_n so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v allow_v pope_n innocent_a to_o be_v right_a in_o his_o judgement_n yet_o he_o either_o have_v little_a power_n or_o small_a courage_n to_o serve_v this_o great_a and_o good_a man_n and_o what_o he_o do_v for_o he_o be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o bishop_n not_o by_o his_o single_a authority_n innocent_n 31st_o epistle_n be_v direct_v to_o theophilus_n st._n chrysostom_n mortal_a enemy_n the_o patriach_n of_o alexandria_n wherein_o the_o pope_n call_v he_o brother_n and_o say_v he_o hold_v communion_n both_o with_o he_o and_o with_o chrysostom_n also_o and_o wish_n he_o to_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o synod_n and_o there_o let_v it_o be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n 1311._o now_o baronius_n from_o hence_o note_n that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v high_o value_v and_o that_o all_o be_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o rome_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o chrysostom_n supr_n but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o epistle_n confute_v this_o gloss_n for_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o pope_n example_n at_o that_o time_n be_v to_o communicate_v both_o with_o chrysostom_n and_o theophilus_n and_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o innocent_n advise_v theophilus_n to_o come_v to_o a_o synod_n and_o let_v this_o cause_n be_v try_v there_o according_a to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n this_o i_o say_v show_v that_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o then_o pretend_v to_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o nicene_n canon_n for_o refer_v cause_n by_o appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o his_o two_o next_o successor_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v present_o forge_v such_o canon_n soon_o after_o and_o pretend_v they_o be_v make_v at_o nice_a after_o this_o follow_v a_o rescript_n of_o honorius_n pretend_v to_o be_v write_v to_o his_o brother_n arcadius_n 1311._o wherein_o that_o emperor_n say_v chrysostom_n be_v a_o cause_n concern_v the_o bishop_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o general_n council_n and_o when_o either_o party_n have_v send_v legate_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o of_o italy_n a_o final_a sentence_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o all_o but_o the_o editor_n have_v forge_v a_o title_n to_o this_o letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v episcopal_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n where_o we_o see_v the_o forge_a title_n express_o contradict_v the_o letter_n itself_o for_o that_o refer_v these_o cause_n to_o a_o council_n in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n but_o this_o title_n be_v design_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v final_o to_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o 32th_o 33th_o and_o 34th_o epistle_n of_o innocent_a have_v nothing_o in_o they_o worth_a note_v and_o if_o they_o be_v genuine_a their_o mean_a style_n and_o many_o incongruity_n be_v no_o credit_n to_o the_o author_n 1315._o after_o these_o epistle_n labbè_n publish_v certain_a canon_n send_v from_o rome_n to_o the_o gallican_n church_n by_o some_o pope_n or_o other_o and_o because_o by_o sirmondus_n his_o guess_n it_o be_v innocent_a they_o be_v place_v here_o 1322._o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o they_o but_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o collector_n of_o these_o canon_n to_o persuade_v the_o french_a to_o follow_v the_o peculiar_a custom_n of_o rome_n §_o 3._o the_o council_n which_o the_o editor_n place_n next_o and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o council_n under_o innocent_a be_v call_v indeed_o in_o his_o time_n but_o neither_o by_o his_o authority_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o by_o his_o advice_n the_o first_o council_n of_o milevis_n 402._o say_v to_o be_v under_o innocent_a be_v as_o the_o note_n confess_v hold_v under_o the_o primacy_n of_o xantippus_n 1323._o and_o be_v hold_v so_o soon_o after_o anastasius_n his_o death_n that_o probable_o these_o african_a father_n have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o innocent_n election_n nor_o do_v the_o act_n of_o it_o mention_v any_o pope_n the_o council_n 403._o at_o the_o oak_n wherein_o chrysostom_n be_v depose_v be_v call_v by_o and_o hold_v under_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n wherein_o they_o proceed_v to_o deprive_v a_o eminent_a patriarch_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v not_o the_o article_n be_v false_a and_o the_o sentence_n unjust_a it_o have_v never_o be_v revoke_v bare_o for_o want_v innocent_n approbation_n 631._o labbè_fw-la print_v the_o act_n of_o this_o synod_n which_o binius_fw-la have_v omit_v 1334._o about_o this_o time_n be_v frequent_a synod_n hold_v in_o africa_n the_o year_n and_o order_n of_o which_o be_v uncertain_a the_o editor_n have_v place_v the_o act_n of_o they_o altogether_o 1104._o and_o here_o we_o have_v only_o some_o note_n with_o the_o bare_a title_n on_o which_o we_o will_v make_v some_o few_o remark_n first_o they_o be_v all_o here_o say_v to_o be_v hold_v under_o innocent_a but_o the_o act_n themselves_o entitle_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n second_o the_o note_n on_o the_o first_o african_a council_n tell_v we_o of_o legate_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o obtain_v some_o indulgence_n to_o the_o donatist_n which_o legate_n be_v return_v they_o relate_v in_o this_o council_n what_o they_o have_v obtain_v from_o anastasius_n 1332._o now_o this_o will_v make_v any_o one_o who_o do_v not_o consult_v the_o act_n themselves_o print_v on_o purpose_n in_o page_n far_o off_o to_o think_v the_o pope_n be_v sole_o concern_v in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o baronius_n 234._o but_o if_o we_o look_v back_o into_o the_o former_a council_n we_o shall_v find_v these_o african_a legate_n be_v send_v in_o general_a to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o venerius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n as_o well_o as_o to_o anastasius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n etc._n and_o baronius_n himself_o in_o the_o year_n when_o these_o legate_n be_v first_o send_v say_v they_o be_v to_o go_v first_o to_o rome_n and_o also_o to_o other_o transmarine_a bishop_n 129._o and_o again_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o anastasius_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o italy_n 130._o now_o the_o african_a father_n apply_v to_o all_o these_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n declare_v they_o do_v not_o look_v on_o he_o as_o sufficient_a alone_a to_o determine_v their_o matter_n beside_o they_o do_v not_o send_v to_o these_o western_a bishop_n to_o obtain_v indulgence_n as_o the_o note_n out_o of_o baronius_n false_o pretend_v for_o they_o have_v decree_v before_o to_o indulge_v they_o only_o desire_v the_o western_a bishop_n for_o the_o more_o credit_n to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n to_o this_o fact_n for_o so_o it_o will_v appear_v not_o to_o be_v only_o their_o single_a opinion_n the_o second_o african_a council_n be_v not_o under_o 404._o innocent_a as_o the_o title_n pretend_v 1332._o but_o under_o aurelius_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o act_n and_o after_o the_o message_n from_o the_o italian_a bishop_n add_v to_o their_o own_o authority_n will_v not_o work_v on_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o donatist_n they_o decree_v to_o send_v legate_n to_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o suppress_v they_o order_v these_o legate_n to_o carry_v letter_n of_o communion_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n and_o to_o receive_v other_o letter_n of_o communion_n from_o they_o in_o italy_n to_o testify_v they_o 407._o be_v catholic_n but_o a_o little_a after_o the_o note_n turn_v this_o into_o receive_v letter_n of_o communion_n only_o from_o the_o pope_n 1233._o and_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o none_o be_v catholic_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v add_v and_o with_o other_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n and_o
and_o make_v he_o understand_v the_o danger_n of_o this_o heresy_n and_o we_o have_v note_v before_o that_o innocent_n carriage_n in_o this_o matter_n render_v he_o suspect_v to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o pelagius_n 388._o upon_o which_o the_o african_n not_o trust_v to_o his_o infallibility_n write_v very_o plain_o to_o he_o and_o after_o they_o have_v condemn_v pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la in_o a_o council_n of_o thirty_o seven_o bishop_n at_o carthage_n they_o write_v another_o brisk_a synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o intimate_v to_o he_o what_o they_o have_v do_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolical_a seat_n may_v be_v add_v to_o their_o decree_n because_o his_o eminent_a place_n give_v more_o weight_n to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o if_o he_o think_v pelagius_n be_v just_o absolve_v yet_o his_o error_n and_o impiety_n ought_v to_o be_v anathematise_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v 1533._o now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o act_n as_o the_o note_n pretend_v upon_o any_o single_a privilege_n believe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o supreme_a head_n because_o they_o call_v he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o their_o brother_n both_o in_o the_o title_n and_o the_o letter_n but_o because_o the_o pelagian_n have_v report_v he_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o a_o favourer_n of_o their_o opinion_n which_o report_n do_v very_o much_o mischief_n because_o of_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o see_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v both_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o own_o vindication_n and_o they_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v wipe_v off_o this_o accusation_n and_o it_o appear_v both_o by_o st._n augustine_n and_o prosper_n that_o at_o last_o innocent_n do_v condemn_v this_o heresy_n but_o this_o synodical_a epistle_n from_o carthage_n date_v an._n 416._o show_n that_o he_o have_v not_o condemn_v it_o before_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o life_n for_o he_o die_v according_a to_o baronius_n in_o july_n an._n 417._o so_o hard_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o the_o african_a father_n to_o get_v a_o pretend_a infallible_a judge_n to_o understand_v and_o censure_v a_o notorious_a heresy_n i_o may_v now_o leave_v this_o head_n but_o that_o i_o must_v first_o observe_v the_o confidence_n of_o baronius_n who_o from_o one_o word_n in_o a_o verse_n of_o prosper_n will_v needs_o have_v celestius_fw-la a_o disciple_n of_o pelagius_n to_o have_v be_v first_o condemn_v at_o rome_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n that_o a_o new_a heresy_n shall_v be_v first_o examine_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o first_o seat_n 340._o but_o when_o he_o shall_v make_v this_o out_o he_o own_v that_o pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la indeed_o be_v first_o condemn_v in_o africa_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o their_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v long_o before_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o person_n of_o jovinian_a but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o jovinian_a have_v hold_v all_o 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to_o he_o against_o this_o heresy_n because_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o rome_n where_o the_o heretic_n live_v long_o there_o be_v many_o who_o favour_v he_o on_o divers_a ground_n some_o because_o they_o say_v that_o you_o have_v be_v persuade_v such_o thing_n be_v true_a but_o more_o because_o they_o do_v not_o think_v he_o hold_v those_o opinion_n and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v this_o report_n which_o rouse_v up_o the_o pope_n at_o last_o to_o condemn_v the_o pelagian_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o our_o note_n upon_o his_o 26_o epistle_n which_o be_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o epistle_n of_o the_o five_o bishop_n but_o that_o answer_n as_o also_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o council_n letter_n be_v not_o till_o january_n an._n 417._o as_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la themselves_z compute_v 1536._o which_o be_v but_o six_o month_n before_o innocent_n death_n so_o long_o do_v this_o pope_n
need_v but_o two_o argument_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o supremacy_n to_o have_v confound_v all_o the_o pretence_n of_o this_o schismatical_a council_n and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n that_o neither_o side_n know_v of_o or_o believe_v these_o papal_a privilege_n usurp_v in_o late_a time_n by_o that_o encroach_a see_n four_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o general_a council_n and_o this_o the_o preface_n ascribe_v entire_o to_o the_o pope_n 10._o and_o so_o do_v the_o note_n after_o the_o council_n upon_o the_o word_n approved_n 1244._o and_o so_o do_v baronius_n in_o several_a place_n but_o all_o this_o be_v without_o any_o just_a ground_n for_o the_o preface_n say_v he_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o confirm_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n in_o his_o name_n and_o cite_v for_o this_o these_o word_n out_o of_o celestine_n letter_n send_v to_o the_o synod_n by_o these_o legate_n and_o what_o you_o derceâ—_n shall_v be_v account_v define_v and_o determine_v for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o all_o church_n 10._o but_o no_o such_o word_n be_v in_o that_o epistle_n the_o pope_n say_v no_o more_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v send_v these_o person_n to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o act_n and_o to_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v long_o since_o decree_v 294._o to_o which_o he_o hope_v their_o holiness_n will_v assent_v because_o they_o know_v that_o which_o be_v determine_v be_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o all_o church_n 618._o the_o sense_n of_o which_o be_v that_o celestine_n have_v long_o before_o condemn_v nestorius_n at_o rome_n he_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o the_o general_a council_n to_o get_v that_o sentence_n confirm_v and_o doubt_v not_o of_o their_o assent_n to_o it_o since_o this_o cast_n out_o of_o nestorius_n the_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n quiet_a will_v tend_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o that_o 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synod_n uncanonical_a proceed_n against_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n 786._o and_o in_o another_o relation_n to_o the_o emperor_n they_o put_v both_o these_o request_n together_o 767._o and_o sozomen_n say_v in_o express_a term_n that_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o suffrage_n confirm_v their_o act_n 419._o yea_o these_o testimony_n be_v so_o express_v that_o binius_fw-la himself_n in_o his_o note_n at_o last_o grant_v that_o the_o emperor_n dimiss_v the_o bishop_n add_v this_o decree_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o holy_a general_n council_n against_o nestorius_n shall_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n 706._o so_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o prodigious_a partiality_n of_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n can_v put_v they_o upon_o invent_v so_o groundless_a a_o story_n as_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n which_o he_o do_v no_o otherwise_o than_o all_o other_o eminent_a orthodox_n bishop_n that_o be_v by_o consent_v to_o their_o act_n and_o applaud_v they_o afterward_o §_o 2._o some_o other_o scatter_a passage_n there_o be_v which_o we_o will_v brief_o put_v together_o here_o before_o we_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n the_o preface_n boast_v much_o of_o the_o word_n of_o firmus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o cite_v they_o thus_o that_o the_o synod_n have_v follow_v that_o which_o celestine_n have_v prescribe_v and_o be_v compel_v by_o his_o authority_n have_v pass_v sentence_n on_o nestorius_n and_o his_o opinion_n 4._o and_o a_o little_a after_o firmus_n his_o word_n be_v otherwise_o cite_v in_o the_o same_o preface_n viz._n that_o celestine_n have_v prescribe_v a_o certain_a rule_n for_o this_o business_n which_o the_o council_n follow_v observe_v diligent_o the_o form_n of_o the_o canon_n they_o have_v inflict_v the_o canonical_a and_o apostolical_a judgement_n 297._o upon_o he_o 8._o and_o hence_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v command_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o decree_v over_o again_o and_o execute_v his_o sentence_n against_o nestorius_n 4._o yea_o baronius_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o affirm_v that_o celestine_n send_v his_o legate_n not_o to_o subject_v the_o cause_n of_o nestorius_n to_o a_o new_a examination_n but_o only_o to_o see_v his_o sentence_n execute_v and_o that_o neither_o do_v he_o allow_v the_o council_n any_o more_o than_o only_o to_o execute_v his_o decree_n nor_o do_v this_o general_a council_n arrogate_v any_o thing_n to_o itself_o but_o to_o act_n according_a to_o his_o sentence_n 559._o according_a to_o which_o account_n this_o council_n of_o ephesus_n be_v a_o mear_v mock_v assembly_n and_o all_o these_o bishop_n no_o more_o than_o officer_n under_o the_o pope_n to_o put_v his_o decree_n in_o execution_n but_o that_o this_o be_v most_o notorious_o false_a appear_v first_o from_o their_o false_a cite_n of_o the_o word_n of_o firmus_n who_o true_o quote_v say_v thus_o the_o apostolical_a seat_n of_o celestine_n former_o give_v his_o 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force_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o celestine_n our_o fellow-minister_n even_o with_o tear_n to_o come_v to_o this_o severe_a sentence_n against_o he_o etc._n etc._n col_fw-fr we_o see_v they_o name_v the_o canon_n first_o and_o before_o celestine_n epistle_n as_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o so_o to_o proceed_v and_o they_o call_v the_o pope_n their_o fellow-minister_n nor_o be_v it_o his_o authority_n but_o his_o have_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n that_o lay_v the_o necessity_n upon_o this_o great_a council_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o imitate_v the_o pattern_n he_o have_v set_v they_o for_o nothing_o be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o council_n do_v always_o intend_v to_o examine_v this_o cause_n over_o again_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o cite_v nestorius_n and_o read_v first_o the_o letter_n of_o cyril_n and_o then_o of_o celestine_n and_o after_o a_o full_a hearing_n both_o of_o the_o father_n opinion_n and_o of_o the_o 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true_a ecumenical_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n yea_o theodosius_n while_o the_o matter_n lie_v before_o the_o pope_n not_o stay_v for_o his_o sentence_n call_v a_o second_o council_n at_o constantinople_n wherein_o a_o pacted_a party_n of_o heretic_n friend_n revoke_v the_o judgement_n pass_v on_o he_o by_o flavianus_n 74._o and_o yet_o fear_v this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a eutiche_n move_v by_o dioscorus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n to_o have_v a_o general_a council_n call_v at_o ephesus_n which_o may_v have_v sufficient_a authority_n not_o only_o to_o restore_v eutyches_n but_o to_o condemn_v flavianus_n though_o leo_n shall_v take_v his_o part_n §_o 7._o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o call_v this_o second_o ephesus_n council_n of_o ephesus_n which_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o call_v the_o person_n present_a etc._n etc._n be_v a_o general_a council_n but_o from_o the_o violent_a and_o unjust_a proceed_n thereof_o be_v common_o style_v the_o pseudo-synod_n or_o the_o thievish_a council_n of_o ephesus_n the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n be_v recite_v at_o large_a in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n wherefore_o the_o editor_n refer_v we_o thither_o only_o entertain_v we_o here_o with_o binius_fw-la his_o note_n on_o which_o we_o will_v make_v some_o remark_n 1471._o first_o the_o note_n say_v the_o emperor_n call_v this_o general_a council_n usurp_v the_o pope_n authority_n against_o right_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n now_o here_o he_o first_o own_v that_o the_o emperor_n call_v it_o as_o to_o the_o pretend_a usurpation_n and_o breach_n of_o custom_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o pope_n never_o yet_o have_v call_v one_o general_n council_n as_o we_o have_v particular_o show_v in_o three_o general_a council_n before_o and_o they_o own_v it_o here_o so_o that_o undoubted_o the_o emperor_n only_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o use_v that_o right_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v beside_o let_v binius_fw-la or_o baronius_n produce_v one_o syllable_n in_o all_o leo_n epistle_n where_o that_o pope_n so_o jealous_a of_o his_o right_n do_v once_o complain_v of_o any_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n in_o call_v this_o synod_n his_o legate_n own_v in_o this_o very_a council_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o letter_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n do_v receive_v 340._o and_o he_o obey_v this_o summons_n and_o send_v his_o legate_n thither_o excuse_v his_o own_o absence_n without_o any_o reflection_n upon_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o right_a to_o summon_v he_o yea_o have_v he_o know_v it_o be_v his_o right_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n why_o do_v he_o write_v so_o many_o letter_n to_o theodosuis_n and_o to_o pulcherius_n humble_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n in_o italy_n 350._o nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o that_o this_o pretence_n of_o usurpation_n be_v a_o most_o notorious_a falsehood_n second_o the_o note_n blame_v the_o emperor_n for_o make_v dioscorus_n precedent_n of_o this_o council_n and_o baronius_n call_v this_o arrogate_a and_o usurp_v a_o right_a never_o attempt_v before_o and_o he_o think_v god_n just_o deprive_v theodosius_n of_o his_o life_n the_o year_n after_o for_o his_o wrong_v the_o pope_n herein_o 78._o but_o we_o have_v show_v osius_n be_v the_o emperor_n legate_n and_o by_o he_o make_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a and_o cyril_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n make_v precedent_n in_o that_o of_o ephesus_n as_o for_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v there_o in_o person_n flavianus_n who_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o second_o place_n be_v a_o party_n who_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o domnus_n of_o antioch_n be_v not_o altogether_o unsuspected_a but_o eutyches_n friend_n have_v commend_v dioscorus_n of_o alexandria_n and_o juvenalis_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o impartial_a and_o fit_a to_o judge_n and_o their_o character_n make_v they_o as_o the_o case_n be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v to_o have_v right_a to_o that_o etc._n it_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n legate_n do_v murmur_v at_o this_o as_o liberatus_n say_v 12._o and_o the_o legate_n at_o chalcedon_n call_v this_o a_o usurpation_n in_o dioscorus_n but_o neither_o this_o council_n nor_o that_o do_v insist_v upon_o that_o matter_n three_o the_o note_n pretend_v theodosius_n therefore_o summon_v leo_n to_o this_o council_n because_o he_o know_v the_o council_n will_v be_v null_a without_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o the_o letter_n of_o summons_n declare_v he_o call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o he_o write_v no_o other_o summons_n to_o leo_n than_o he_o do_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v theodosius_n know_v their_o authority_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a patriarch_n be_v so_o far_o necessary_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v due_o summon_v and_o if_o possible_a to_o be_v present_a but_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n single_a as_o to_o the_o call_n or_o disannul_v of_o any_o council_n wherefore_o four_o though_o it_o be_v reject_v yet_o not_o because_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o call_v it_o or_o preside_v in_o it_o as_o his_o note_n pretend_v but_o because_o of_o the_o unjust_a and_o violent_a proceed_n use_v in_o it_o against_o which_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n legate_n but_o divers_a other_o bishop_n do_v protest_v and_o oppose_v they_o even_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o banishment_n and_o deprivation_n and_o here_o i_o must_v note_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n in_o baronius_n who_o in_o one_o page_n say_v all_o the_o bishop_n consent_v to_o the_o restitution_n of_o eutyches_n and_o the_o depose_n of_o flavianus_n the_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v only_o oppose_v dioscorus_n to_o his_o face_n yet_o in_o the_o next_o page_n he_o reckon_v up_o some_o bishop_n by_o name_n who_o suffer_v for_o oppose_a dioscorus_n and_o add_v out_o of_o leo_n epistle_n to_o pulcheria_n that_o many_o be_v deprive_v and_o banish_v for_o this_o opposition_n and_o other_o put_v in_o their_o place_n 96._o last_o i_o only_o add_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v deceive_v by_o eutyches_n confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o pseudo-synod_n as_o his_o ancestor_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v 104._o and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v valid_a till_o they_o be_v disannul_v by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n dislike_v and_o complain_v of_o this_o council_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o null_a all_o its_o act_n till_o another_o general_a council_n be_v call_v wherefore_o that_o three_o roman_a council_n wherein_o leo_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n reprobate_v the_o act_n of_o this_o pseudo-synod_n of_o ephesus_n 1475._o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o repeal_v the_o council_n itself_o but_o only_o to_o show_v that_o those_o western_a bishop_n will_v not_o receive_v it_o for_o if_o the_o pope_n council_n alone_o have_v make_v it_o null_a what_o need_n have_v their_o be_v of_o a_o general_n council_n to_o do_v that_o over_o again_o yea_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o roman_a synod_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n earnest_o entreat_v he_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v before_o any_o proceed_n till_o a_o general_n council_n can_v meet_v 109._o which_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o single_a authority_n be_v sufficient_a to_o annul_v all_o that_o be_v do_v etc._n after_o this_o roman_a council_n it_o seem_v dioscorus_n in_o his_o private_a council_n at_o alexandria_n excommunicate_v pope_n leo_n and_o baronius_n make_v this_o a_o great_a crime_n than_o his_o confirm_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n and_o he_o with_o the_o note_n observe_v it_o as_o a_o wonder_n that_o whereas_o ninety_o bishop_n sign_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n only_o ten_o can_v be_v find_v to_o subscribe_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o pope_n 113._o but_o the_o wonder_n cease_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o eutyches_n be_v restore_v in_o a_o general_n council_n or_o that_o which_o be_v call_v so_o wherein_o there_o meet_v a_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o bishop_n or_o their_o deputy_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v excommunicate_v in_o a_o private_a synod_n at_o alexandria_n i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o cruel_a usage_n of_o flavianus_n in_o this_o pseudo-synod_n of_o ephesus_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o of_o the_o blow_n and_o wound_v give_v he_o there_o nor_o remark_n how_o baronius_n will_v make_v he_o a_o martyr_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n 97._o whereas_o he_o be_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n corrupt_v by_o eutyches_n nor_o shall_v i_o detain_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o of_o his_o odd_a observation_n upon_o the_o flight_n of_o hilary_n one_o of_o the_o pope_n
legate_n from_o this_o council_n anatolius_n be_v by_o dioscorus_n advance_v to_o the_o see_v of_o 450._o constantinople_n in_o the_o room_n of_o flavianus_n leo_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o fear_v he_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n and_o therefore_o he_o very_o careful_o send_v three_o legate_n to_o constantinople_n to_o inform_v he_o whether_o anatolius_n be_v orthodox_n and_o to_o desire_v a_o general_n council_n may_v be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o italy_n if_o he_o please_v as_o his_o letter_n import_v 115._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o we_o may_v trust_v the_o act_n of_o one_o of_o these_o legate_n come_v out_o of_o the_o vatican_n anatolius_n call_v a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n own_v himself_o orthodox_n receive_v pope_n leo_n letter_n to_o flavianus_n and_o condemn_v eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n and_o this_o the_o editor_n publish_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n 1475._o now_o though_o their_o own_o author_n of_o the_o vatican_n express_o say_v that_o anatolius_n call_v this_o council_n yet_o both_o baronius_n and_o the_o note_n in_o the_o same_o page_n dare_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n legate_n command_v all_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n to_o meet_v in_o this_o council_n 120._o which_o be_v as_o false_a as_o that_o these_o legate_n be_v send_v to_o restore_v the_o lapse_v oriental_a church_n and_o that_o both_o theodosius_n and_o anatolius_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n in_o all_o these_o transaction_n own_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n these_o thing_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o baronius_n his_o inference_n but_o no_o author_n or_o record_n of_o these_o proceed_n hint_n any_o such_o thing_n the_o legate_n chief_a business_n be_v to_o petition_v the_o emperor_n for_o a_o general_n council_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a when_o any_o new_a patriarch_n be_v advance_v that_o he_o shall_v write_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n and_o anatolius_n have_v be_v just_o suspect_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o something_o more_o solemn_o for_o leo_n satisfaction_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o four_o general_n 1._o council_n at_o chalcedon_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o beside_o the_o partial_a preface_n before_o it_o 1._o and_o the_o fallacious_a note_n after_o it_o 979._o publish_v by_o the_o editor_n the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o epistle_n and_o other_o write_n precedent_n to_o the_o council_n the_o second_o contain_v the_o several_a act_n of_o it_o the_o three_o contain_v the_o epistle_n and_o other_o transcript_n relate_v to_o that_o council_n afterward_o of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o shall_v treat_v very_o brief_o have_v speak_v of_o divers_a thing_n there_o collect_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n only_o note_v now_o some_o of_o the_o fraud_n and_o error_n in_o these_o preliminary_a epistle_n and_o first_o i_o need_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o those_o false_a story_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o this_o council_n which_o i_o confute_v before_o anno_fw-la 448_o and_o anno_fw-la 449._o that_o eutyches_n appeal_v from_o flavian_n '_o s_o council_n at_o constantinople_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o pope_n immediate_o become_v a_o enemy_n to_o that_o heretic_n that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a crime_n in_o eutyches_n to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n 4._o nor_o will_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o insist_v upon_o the_o prefacers_n own_n that_o theodosius_n call_v the_o pseudo-synod_n of_o ephesus_n at_o dioscorus_n his_o request_n and_o though_o pope_n leo_n do_v labour_n to_o hinder_v it_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o but_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o it_o who_o indeed_o do_v generous_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o flavianus_n but_o whereas_o the_o prefacer_n pretend_v flavianus_n appeal_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n 5._o as_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v alone_o fit_a to_o receive_v appeal_n i_o must_v note_v first_o that_o de_fw-fr marca_n confess_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v his_o open_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o apply_v to_o the_o western_a church_n for_o help_n 324._o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n alone_o and_o leo_n tell_v placidia_n that_o flavianus_n appeal_v not_o only_o to_o the_o apostolic_a throne_n but_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n 54._o and_o leo_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o epistle_n that_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o those_o part_n 42._o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o western_a bishop_n join_v with_o leo_n in_o desire_v a_o council_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o italy_n which_o be_v when_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o have_v no_o doubt_n declare_v their_o dislike_n of_o dioscorus_n proceed_n but_o it_o sufficient_o confute_v the_o prefacers_n boast_n of_o leo_n and_o his_o council_n rescind_v the_o act_n of_o this_o ephesine_n pseudo-synod_n as_o if_o that_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o null_a all_o that_o be_v do_v there_o because_o if_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o council_n of_o rome_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o have_v abrogate_a the_o act_n of_o ephesus_n there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o they_o to_o desire_v a_o great_a council_n to_o re-examine_a this_o matter_n or_o for_o leo_n as_o the_o preface_n own_v to_o engage_v the_o western_a emperor_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o empress_n to_o write_v to_o theodosius_n to_o suffer_v the_o transaction_n at_o ephesus_n to_o be_v hear_v over_o again_o 6._o but_o theodosius_n have_v call_v that_o synod_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o be_v persuade_v by_o eutyches_n his_o party_n that_o the_o proceed_n in_o it_o be_v regular_a will_v not_o be_v prevail_v on_o by_o any_o importunity_n to_o grant_v this_o request_n but_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o marcian_n by_o marry_v pulcheria_n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o theodosius_n come_v to_o be_v emperor_n consent_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n but_o not_o as_o the_o pope_n desire_v in_o italy_n but_o in_o the_o east_n where_o the_o controversy_n begin_v and_o where_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v which_o suffice_v to_o discover_v all_o those_o falsehood_n that_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o preface_n which_o concern_v the_o thing_n before_o this_o general_a council_n in_o the_o preleminary_a epistle_n and_o edict_n which_o constitute_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n we_o may_v observe_v many_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v corrupt_v by_o roman_a parasite_n so_o in_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o flavianus_n 18._o the_o true_a read_n be_v to_o leo_n archbishop_n of_o the_o elder_a rome_n but_o they_o have_v make_v it_o pope_n etc._n etc._n in_o flavian_o second_v epistle_n to_o leo_n the_o latin_a copy_n leave_v out_o of_o the_o title_n and_o fellow_n minister_v 6._o so_o again_o pope_n be_v put_v into_o the_o latin_a copy_n instead_o of_o archbishop_n in_o a_o letter_n of_o leo_n to_o the_o monk_n at_o constantinople_n 9_o and_o in_o leo_n epistle_n to_o theodosius_n in_o the_o latin_a for_o leo_n bishop_n there_o be_v put_v in_o these_o absurd_a word_n leo_n pope_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 10._o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o second_o synod_n at_o ephesus_n the_o latin_a leaf_n out_o these_o material_a expression_n to_o his_o belove_a brethren_n in_o the_o lord_n greeting_n 13._o to_o conclude_v the_o greek_a title_n own_v that_o leo_n and_o his_o roman_a synod_n petition_v for_o a_o council_n in_o italy_n the_o latin_a leaf_n this_o out_o though_o the_o body_n of_o the_o letter_n do_v express_o declare_v that_o request_n 19_o now_o these_o be_v plain_a instance_n how_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o latin_a copy_n of_o this_o council_n and_o especial_o to_o these_o title_n which_o the_o pope_n flatterer_n have_v frequent_o corrupt_v and_o alter_v they_o from_o the_o modest_a style_n use_v in_o those_o day_n and_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v how_o frivolous_o baronius_n argue_v from_o the_o title_n of_o pope_n leo_n epistle_n wherein_o he_o style_v himself_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n 6._o that_o the_o pope_n than_o do_v use_v the_o style_n of_o universal_a bishop_n though_o st._n gregory_n express_o deny_v that_o ever_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n use_v that_o profane_a new_a and_o proud_a title_n but_o the_o annalist_n make_v bold_a to_o give_v gregory_n the_o lie_n mere_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o these_o corrupt_a and_o fictitious_a title_n prefix_v by_o forge_v parasite_n for_o leo_n usual_a inscription_n be_v
leo_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o where_o we_o see_v bishop_n or_o pope_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o rome_n &c._n &c._n 14._o there_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o flatterer_n have_v be_v at_o work_n but_o as_o to_o more_o material_a observation_n when_o flavianus_n have_v condemn_v eutyches_n he_o do_v not_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v regular_o pass_v on_o he_o by_o his_o own_o bishop_n in_o council_n no_o man_n can_v relax_v as_o leo_n himself_o grant_v 11._o but_o his_o letter_n to_o leo_n require_v he_o to_o publish_v it_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n 19_o in_o leo_n epistle_n to_o julian_n one_o of_o his_o legate_n the_o latin_a copy_n put_v in_o nobis_fw-la and_o make_v leo_n say_v there_o be_v one_o doctrine_n and_o teach_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o we_o and_o in_o you_o but_o the_o greek_a reads_z in_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n 19_o again_o it_o be_v common_o 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bishop_n of_o ravenna_n letter_n to_o eutyches_n that_o he_o appeal_v to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o he_o excuse_v himself_o as_o unfit_a to_o judge_v a_o cause_n that_o have_v be_v try_v in_o a_o far_a country_n especial_o upon_o hear_v only_o one_o party_n 35._o a_o rule_n which_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v due_o observe_v they_o will_v not_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o unjust_a appeal_n it_o be_v true_a he_o refer_v he_o to_o pope_n leo_n epistle_n to_o flavianus_n late_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n but_o binius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n false_o put_v in_o that_o he_o warn_v he_o to_o rely_v on_o it_o as_o a_o oracle_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 992._o for_o he_o only_o say_v there_o be_v now_o a_o orthodox_n pope_n in_o st._n peter_n chair_n who_o have_v teach_v the_o faith_n aright_o in_o this_o epistle_n which_o have_v be_v send_v by_o leo_n a_o little_a before_o to_o this_o and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n for_o their_o approbation_n but_o that_o of_o 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his_o own_o power_n but_o the_o great_a use_n the_o romanist_n make_v of_o these_o letter_n be_v on_o account_n of_o some_o high_a expression_n in_o they_o about_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o power_n over_o all_o bishop_n 51._o and_o a_o principality_n among_o they_o 58._o but_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n whether_o these_o epistle_n be_v genuine_a the_o story_n of_o their_o be_v at_o rome_n the_o night_n after_o st._n peter_n day_n not_o agree_v to_o the_o time_n when_o these_o pretend_a epistle_n must_v be_v write_v but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o forge_v rome_n will_v gain_v nothing_o by_o these_o phrase_n which_o leo_n put_v into_o their_o mouth_n for_o he_o certain_o indict_v these_o letter_n for_o they_o as_o we_o may_v know_v by_o this_o evidence_n that_o the_o emperor_n mother_n galla_n placidia_n who_o understand_v no_o more_o of_o the_o canon_n than_o the_o pope_n tell_v she_o cite_v the_o canon_n of_o sardica_n for_o a_o canon_n of_o nice_a 54._o as_o leo_n have_v do_v before_o and_o therefore_o ex_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonem_fw-la we_o may_v easy_o know_v the_o penman_n of_o these_o epistle_n now_o when_o he_o bear_v witness_v only_o to_o himself_o his_o testimony_n be_v suspicious_a and_o of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o and_o theodosius_n value_v these_o brag_n so_o little_a that_o he_o call_v leo_n only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n in_o his_o answer_n and_o affirm_v the_o nicene_n canon_n be_v not_o break_v and_o therefore_o he_o utter_o reject_v the_o request_n etc._n yet_o leo_n be_v force_v to_o be_v content_a and_o to_o receive_v anatolius_n choose_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o this_o synod_n of_o ephesus_n into_o his_o communion_n only_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o be_v orthodox_n in_o the_o faith_n that_o he_o may_v publish_v it_o to_o other_o bishop_n 61._o soon_o after_o which_o theodosius_n die_v marcianus_n succeed_v and_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n than_o his_o be_v marry_v to_o pulcheria_n 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this_o session_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o council_n definition_n have_v confirm_v leo_fw-la '_o s_o epistle_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o leo_n be_v commend_v because_o he_o believe_v as_o cyril_n believe_v and_o after_o all_o the_o bishop_n agreement_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o ratify_v this_o definition_n of_o faith_n till_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o emperor_n 568._o as_o the_o last_o word_n import_v the_o six_o action_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcianus_n who_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o father_n which_o baronius_n by_o mistake_n say_v be_v in_o the_o first_o session_n 141._o tell_v they_o he_o be_v come_v to_o confirm_v the_o faith_n they_o have_v agree_v on_o as_o constantine_n do_v not_o to_o show_v his_o power_n 577._o which_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a proof_n that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o decree_n depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n in_o who_o presence_n the_o definition_n of_o faith_n be_v read_v and_o subscribe_v by_o 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appeal_n be_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o he_o can_v final_o decide_v any_o cause_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v try_v again_o in_o a_o general_a council_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v as_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o faith_n which_o utter_o ruin_v the_o infallibility_n the_o nine_o and_o ten_o action_n concern_v ibas_n bishop_n of_o edessa_n who_o have_v be_v a_o nestorian_a and_o be_v depose_v by_o dioscorus_n in_o the_o pseudo_fw-la synod_n of_o ephesus_n in_o which_o be_v these_o observable_n first_o the_o emperor_n command_v a_o layman_n and_o some_o neighbour_a bishop_n to_o hear_v this_o cause_n first_o at_o tyre_n and_o then_o at_o berytus_n 637._o so_o that_o even_o provincial_a council_n do_v not_o meet_v without_o the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o the_o pope_n universal_a supremacy_n be_v not_o know_v then_o for_o in_o the_o council_n of_o berytus_n antioch_n be_v call_v a_o apostolical_a throne_n 644._o and_o the_o council_n after_o they_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n refer_v the_o cause_n between_o he_o and_o nonnus_n who_o have_v be_v thrust_v into_o his_o place_n to_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n as_o the_o proper_a judge_n of_o that_o matter_n no_o more_o be_v here_o to_o be_v note_v but_o only_o that_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o whole_a council_n desire_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v revoke_v and_o utter_o annul_v the_o ephesine_n false_a synod_n 673._o for_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v this_o yet_o they_o know_v that_o be_v insufficient_a since_o none_o but_o the_o emperor_n have_v right_o effectual_o to_o confirm_v or_o null_n a_o council_n which_o pretend_v to_o be_v ecumenical_a to_o this_o action_n baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la tack_v another_o concern_v a_o allowance_n to_o be_v make_v to_o maintain_v domnus_n late_a bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v 155._o but_o they_o own_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n in_o justinian_n time_n who_o express_o affirm_v domnus_n be_v dead_a before_o which_o be_v certain_o true_a 9_o wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n own_v they_o find_v this_o in_o a_o old_a latin_a copy_n in_o the_o vatican_n the_o very_a mint_n of_o forgery_n and_o this_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o mear_v fiction_n the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o action_n be_v spend_v in_o exame_v the_o cause_n of_o bassianus_n and_o stephanus_n both_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o bassianus_n plead_v he_o be_v due_o elect_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o nobility_n people_n and_o clergy_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o emperor_n confirm_v the_o election_n 688._o for_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o then_o usurp_v the_o nomination_n or_o confirmation_n of_o remote_a bishop_n again_o whereas_o baronius_n brag_v that_o the_o pope_n depose_v bassianus_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ephesus_n and_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o stephen_n his_o antagonist_n thus_o it_o be_v now_o four_o year_n since_o the_o roman_a bishop_n depose_v bassianus_n argue_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a usage_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v metropolitan_o 49._o he_o do_v notorious_o prevaricate_v for_o stephen_n word_n be_v since_o the_o roman_a bishop_n depose_v he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n condemn_v he_o and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o same_o stephen_n say_v more_o full_o that_o bassianus_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n leo_n and_o flavianus_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n 689._o by_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v there_o be_v no_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o baronius_n quotation_n who_o always_o resolve_v by_o false_a citation_n of_o author_n to_o ascribe_v that_o to_o the_o pope_n alone_o which_o be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o bishop_n
faith_n but_o because_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o african_a and_o other_o church_n and_o now_o the_o facto_fw-la take_v the_o orthodox_n side_n wherefore_o when_o zosimus_n and_o other_o succeed_a pope_n favour_v these_o pelagian_n the_o dignity_n of_o his_o see_n do_v not_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o african_a father_n as_o we_o show_v before_o §_o 3._o we_o pass_v three_o to_o his_o rare_a faculty_n of_o suppose_v thing_n without_o any_o proof_n and_o sometime_o make_v inference_n from_o his_o own_o invention_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o rome_n so_o when_o a_o few_o persecute_a eastern_a bishop_n of_o chrysostom_n party_n flee_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o avoid_v the_o storm_n their_o own_o patriarch_n be_v all_o combine_a against_o they_o baronius_n say_v they_o flee_v to_o it_o as_o to_o their_o mother_n be_v admonish_v by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o he_o go_v on_o to_o insinuate_v a_o very_a false_a thing_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o arrian_n in_o constantin_n '_o s_o time_n in_o the_o east_n flee_v to_o rome_n 207._o whereas_o only_o some_o few_o come_v both_o then_o and_o now_o and_o dire_a necessity_n have_v leave_v they_o no_o choice_n nor_o other_o refuge_n thus_o he_o resolve_v ruffinus_n shall_v be_v a_o pelagian_a heretic_n and_o out_o of_o a_o council_n who_o act_n be_v not_o extant_a and_o the_o relation_n of_o it_o only_o say_v celestius_fw-la be_v condemn_v there_o he_o will_v have_v ruffinus_n condemn_v in_o that_o council_n upon_o mere_a conjecture_n and_o can_v no_o other_o way_n prove_v he_o a_o heretic_n but_o by_o one_o witness_n even_o this_o heretic_n celestius_fw-la who_o be_v in_o a_o strait_a cite_v ruffinus_n word_n but_o probable_o very_o false_o 340._o so_o that_o one_o heretic_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a evidence_n against_o a_o man_n that_o baronius_n hate_v but_o many_o orthodox_n witness_n will_v not_o persuade_v he_o that_o innocent_a favour_v the_o pelagian_n almost_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v a_o odd_a conjecture_n that_o st._n hierom_n will_v not_o translate_v any_o of_o theophilus_n his_o paschal_n epistle_n after_o once_o he_o differ_v with_o pope_n innocent_a about_o restore_v st._n chrysostom_n name_n into_o the_o diptychs_n 346._o for_o except_o another_o guess_n of_o his_o own_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o evidence_n 223._o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n that_o ever_o st._n hierom_n be_v concern_v for_o st._n chrysostom_n suffering_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v kind_a with_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n theophilus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 404_o when_o he_o get_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a that_o st._n hierom_n shall_v refuse_v to_o translate_v any_o more_o of_o theophilus_n epistle_n on_o the_o account_n of_o a_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o pope_n innocent_a about_o restore_v chrysostom_n name_n into_o the_o diptychs_n since_o the_o last_o paschal_n epistle_n translate_v by_o hierom_n be_v write_v anno_fw-la 404_o and_o baronius_n say_v theophilus_n write_v every_o year_n one_o till_o anno_fw-la 412_o but_o chrysostom_n die_v not_o till_o anno_fw-la 407_o and_o innocent_a himself_o do_v not_o quarrel_n with_o theophilus_n till_o long_o after_o the_o year_n 404_o so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n contradict_v himself_o mere_o to_o support_v a_o idle_a conjecture_n viz._n that_o all_o eminent_a father_n love_v and_o hate_v only_o those_o who_o be_v love_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o into_o what_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n this_o fancy_n have_v lead_v he_o may_v be_v see_v by_o compare_v those_o two_o place_n aforecited_a together_o and_o we_o may_v note_v that_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a theophilus_n die_v unreconciled_a to_o chrysostom_n memory_n or_o to_o innocent_a yet_o baronius_n show_v he_o be_v commend_v as_o a_o most_o approve_a bishop_n 346._o for_o so_o it_o seem_v a_o man_n may_v be_v though_o he_o have_v a_o difference_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n again_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a supposition_n that_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n assert_v in_o the_o province_n of_o illiricum_n by_o a_o law_n of_o theodosius_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o atticus_n 475._o for_o the_o very_a law_n itself_o forbid_v innovation_n and_o require_v the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o custom_n thus_o far_o observe_v shall_v be_v in_o force_n on_o which_o theodosius_n plain_o ground_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o this_o province_n so_o that_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o usage_n ever_o since_o and_o how_o can_v this_o proceed_v from_o any_o false_a suggestion_n of_o atticus_n to_o proceed_v prosper_v relate_v germanus_n his_o go_v into_o britain_n as_o some_o think_v mistake_v the_o time_n at_o least_o seventeen_o year_n 48._o and_o say_v nothing_o of_o st._n lupus_n his_o companion_n in_o that_o journey_n howbeit_o because_o prosper_n say_v the_o pope_n send_v st._n germanus_n baronius_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v authentic_a contrary_a to_o all_o other_o author_n 520._o who_o affirm_v st._n germanus_n and_o lupus_n be_v send_v by_o a_o gallican_n council_n to_o who_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o british_a bishop_n be_v send_v however_o he_o affirm_v it_o for_o a_o certainty_n soon_o after_o 523._o that_o st._n germanus_n be_v the_o pope_n legate_n into_o britain_n which_o he_o have_v but_o half_o prove_v before_o and_o one_o author_n who_o speak_v favourable_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n shall_v be_v believe_v against_o many_o of_o equal_a credit_n who_o speak_v otherwise_o i_o grant_v prosper_n be_v a_o credible_a writer_n only_o he_o be_v apt_a for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o cause_n always_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o pope_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o pelagian_n sometime_o without_o reason_n and_o constantine_n bede_n with_o other_o who_o write_v of_o this_o journey_n into_o britain_n and_o ascribe_v this_o mission_n to_o a_o french_a council_n deserve_v more_o credit_n in_o that_o particular_a than_o he_o a_o little_a after_o upon_o cyril_n mention_v nestorius_n writing_n to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o hope_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o opinion_n baronius_n suppose_v of_o his_o own_o head_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a use_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o part_n he_o choose_v be_v general_o favour_v so_o that_o if_o nestorius_n can_v persuade_v he_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n will_v follow_v his_o judgement_n 532._o which_o be_v all_o chimaera_n for_o pope_n victor_n stephen_n and_o liberius_n of_o old_a vigilius_n and_o honorius_n afterward_o find_v opposition_n enough_o for_o all_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o place_n when_o they_o seem_v to_o other_o bishop_n to_o take_v the_o wrong_a side_n from_o a_o fabulous_a writer_n call_v probus_n 426._o who_o have_v give_v we_o a_o legend_n of_o st._n patrick_n life_n he_o not_o only_o confident_o affirm_v that_o pope_n celestine_n send_v this_o patrick_n to_o convert_v the_o irish_a but_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o all_o man_n the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o apostolical_a see_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o pagan_n 605._o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o clear_a that_o st._n patrick_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o other_o heathen_a country_n have_v receive_v the_o gospel_n by_o the_o care_n of_o other_o patriarch_n and_o eminent_a bishop_n so_o that_o his_o ground_n be_v but_o conjecture_n and_o the_o superstructure_n whole_o vain_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o pope_n leo_n to_o show_v his_o authority_n desire_v three_o bishop_n of_o sicily_n to_o appear_v in_o his_o annual_a roman_a council_n once_o a_o year_n and_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n who_o put_v this_o yoke_n upon_o they_o but_o how_o this_o new_a encroachment_n show_v the_o ancient_a observance_n of_o hold_v council_n of_o bishop_n twice_o a_o year_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o conjecture_v 49._o only_o when_o a_o pope_n alter_v the_o father_n custom_n the_o annalist_n will_v suppose_v he_o observe_v and_o confirm_v they_o and_o he_o can_v see_v no_o usurpation_n in_o this_o pope_n call_v the_o sicilian_a bishop_n yearly_a to_o rome_n against_o the_o ancient_a usage_n but_o when_o dioscorus_n of_o alexandria_n will_v have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n he_o blame_v he_o severe_o 54._o we_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o write_n of_o athanasius_n cyril_n and_o other_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o other_o see_v in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v very_o impose_v for_o baronius_n to_o suppose_v the_o pope_n preside_v as_o the_o master_n over_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o out_o of_o his_o high_a throne_n teach_v all_o man_n
theodoret_n baronius_n have_v better_o have_v own_v it_o for_o none_o ever_o think_v pope_n infallible_a in_o their_o quotation_n but_o the_o cardinal_n resolve_v right_a or_o wrong_n to_o vindicate_v gregory_n 507._o who_o reject_v sozomen_n history_n for_o that_o passage_n which_o be_v in_o theodoret_n but_o be_v not_o in_o sozomen_n so_o rash_o do_v pope_n judge_n sometime_o the_o passage_n be_v about_o commend_v theodorus_n of_o mopsvestia_n as_o a_o orthodox_n father_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o theodoret_n do_v affirm_v but_o sozomen_n only_a mention_n this_o theodorus_n 2._o his_o conversion_n by_o s._n chrysostom_n but_o say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o and_o baronius_n be_v force_v to_o feign_v this_o passage_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o sozomen_n which_o be_v long_o since_o lose_v and_o which_o probable_o s._n gregory_n himself_o never_o see_v however_o baronius_n know_v nothing_o what_o be_v there_o write_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o bold_o do_v to_o suppose_v a_o thing_n for_o a_o certain_a truth_n which_o he_o can_v never_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o only_o to_o save_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o pope_n who_o have_v little_a or_o no_o skill_n in_o greek_a author_n again_o it_o be_v apparent_o partial_a in_o he_o where_o he_o produce_v some_o ancient_a testimony_n of_o the_o french_a be_v wont_a to_o break_v their_o word_n to_o restrain_v this_o in_o modern_a time_n only_o to_o that_o part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v reform_v while_o he_o boast_v of_o his_o catholic_n as_o the_o just_a man_n in_o the_o world_n 512._o to_o confute_v which_o the_o perjury_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o leaguer_n in_o our_o father_n time_n and_o the_o many_o promise_n and_o engagement_n break_v to_o the_o late_a hugonot_n in_o our_o day_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o proof_n that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n use_v to_o refer_v cause_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n to_o the_o pope_n because_o one_o daniel_n a_o french_a bishop_n flee_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n for_o his_o crime_n probable_o into_o the_o east_n be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v uncanonical_o ordain_v which_o complaint_n the_o pope_n transmits_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o narbon_n as_o the_o proper_a judge_n in_o that_o matter_n ibid._n so_o that_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o he_o at_o all_o only_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o acquaint_v those_o with_o it_o who_o ought_v to_o determine_v that_o point_n moreover_o he_o make_v it_o a_o certain_a evidence_n that_o socrates_n be_v a_o heretic_n because_o he_o complain_v of_o nestorius_n for_o urge_v the_o emperor_n to_o persecute_v heretic_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 513._o but_o this_o kingdom_n have_v find_v romanist_n when_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o censure_v man_n as_o heretic_n for_o the_o contrary_a viz._n for_o only_o insist_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o gentle_a penal_a law_n upon_o such_o as_o differ_v from_o the_o establish_a religion_n he_o commend_v s._n cyril_n for_o his_o modesty_n in_o not_o mention_v the_o fault_n of_o theodosius_n his_o abet_v nestorius_n yet_o he_o upon_o bare_a surmize_n speak_v very_o opprobrious_o of_o theodosius_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o reflect_v upon_o all_o king_n and_o sovereign_n as_o incline_v to_o follow_v his_o example_n 550._o now_o if_o the_o silence_n of_o these_o thing_n prove_v cyril_n modesty_n who_o must_v needs_o know_v whether_o theodosius_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o or_o no_o do_v it_o not_o prove_v somebody_o be_v immodesty_n to_o rail_v by_o mere_a conjecture_n at_o theodosius_n and_o all_o prince_n to_o proceed_v it_o be_v a_o very_a false_a consequence_n from_o cyril_n call_v in_o celestine_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o nestorius_n and_o that_o pope_n condemn_v the_o heretic_n in_o his_o private_a council_n at_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o s._n peter_n chair_n alone_o to_o determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o condemn_v heresy_n with_o their_o author_n as_o they_o arise_v 533._o for_o cyril_n have_v first_o condemn_v this_o heretic_n and_o his_o opinion_n and_o the_o pope_n only_o come_v in_o as_o his_o second_o yet_o after_o all_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o general_n council_n shall_v condemn_v he_o which_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o in_o conjunction_n with_o another_o patriarch_n have_v be_v sufficient_a again_o he_o cite_v two_o author_n only_o for_o celestine_n send_v a_o pall_n and_o a_o mitre_n to_o s._n cyril_n and_o these_o writer_n live_v 8_o or_o 900_o year_n after_o this_o time_n and_o he_o reject_v some_o part_n of_o their_o account_n as_o fabulous_a yet_o from_o this_o evidence_n he_o will_v prove_v that_o cyril_n be_v celestine_n '_o s_o legate_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n 538._o but_o he_o must_v have_v better_a proof_n than_o this_o to_o make_v we_o believe_v so_o incredible_a a_o thing_n we_o may_v further_o note_v that_o where_o possidius_n be_v so_o particular_a in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o s._n augustine_n death_n he_o mention_n nothing_o of_o any_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o the_o saint_n no_o crucifix_n place_v before_o he_o but_o only_o the_o penitential_a psalm_n be_v write_v out_o and_o fasten_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o he_o read_v over_o as_o he_o lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n nor_o do_v he_o mention_v any_o office_n say_v for_o his_o soul_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o only_o a_o office_n for_o commend_v his_o body_n to_o the_o grave_a 554._o which_o show_v these_o be_v devise_v in_o late_a and_o more_o superstitious_a time_n baronius_n indeed_o suppose_v the_o word_n sacrificium_fw-la to_o signify_v the_o mass_n here_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o usual_a office_n at_o put_v the_o body_n into_o the_o grave_a in_o hope_n of_o a_o joyful_a resurrection_n but_o though_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a even_o in_o these_o annal_n to_o a_o judicious_a reader_n than_o the_o many_o innovation_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n make_v by_o the_o modern_a roman_a church_n contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o annalist_n a_o little_a after_o upon_o capreolus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n his_o affirm_v that_o to_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o father_n fly_v out_o into_o foul_a language_n against_o the_o reform_a church_n for_o innovation_n and_o revive_a heresy_n condemn_v by_o the_o father_n 564._o whereas_o we_o free_o refer_v it_o to_o those_o ancient_n to_o judge_n between_o we_o whether_o they_o or_o we_o come_v near_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o usage_n of_o pure_a antiquity_n and_o can_v from_o substantial_a evidence_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v the_o innovator_n i_o will_v only_o note_v that_o in_o this_o epistle_n of_o capreolus_n this_o bishop_n call_v the_o 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etc._n etc._n ecclesix_n 1_o 2._o it_o be_v remarkable_a what_o baronius_n say_v of_o a_o very_a dubious_a rescript_n of_o valentinian_n cite_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o seâ—_n of_o ravenna_n by_o the_o friend_n of_o that_o bishopric_n the_o love_n of_o our_o country_n be_v a_o imperious_a thing_n yea_o a_o tyrant_n which_o compel_v a_o historian_n to_o defend_v those_o thing_n which_o if_o they_o be_v say_v of_o another_o place_n he_o will_v utter_o explode_v etc._n which_o with_o the_o rest_n there_o say_v be_v so_o applicable_a to_o the_o cardinal_n as_o to_o rome_n that_o the_o only_a wonder_n be_v he_o do_v not_o see_v how_o severe_a a_o censure_n he_o as_o david_n once_o do_v upon_o nathan_n parable_n here_o pass_v upon_o himself_o again_o he_o forget_v that_o the_o miracle_n out_o of_o prosper_n concern_v a_o maid_n who_o can_v not_o swallow_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n
pope_n leo_n for_o reprove_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n gentle_o and_o mild_o when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o establish_v heresy_n by_o a_o pseudo-synod_n salvian_n whereas_o old_a eli_n example_n may_v show_v if_o the_o emperor_n be_v his_o inferior_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o the_o pope_n his_o ghostly_a father_n that_o his_o reproof_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v sharp_a yea_o he_o shall_v have_v express_o prohibit_v the_o convening_n of_o this_o council_n if_o his_o authority_n be_v necessary_a to_o their_o meeting_n and_o have_v not_o so_o mean_o truckle_v as_o to_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o a_o synod_n which_o he_o judge_v needless_a yea_o dangerous_a 80._o and_o if_o we_o consider_v leo_n high_a spirit_n this_o submission_n show_v he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n nor_o power_n to_o hinder_v the_o emperor_n from_o appoint_v one_o again_o when_o the_o pope_n by_o prosper_n help_n have_v write_v a_o very_a seasonable_a and_o orthodox_n epistle_n against_o eutyches_n the_o french_a bishop_n be_v careful_a to_o have_v it_o exact_o transcribe_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o will_v not_o vary_v one_o syllable_n from_o his_o decree_n 82._o for_o this_o respect_n be_v show_v not_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v but_o to_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o epistle_n as_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n as_o have_v be_v show_v reject_v other_o decree_n both_o of_o this_o pope_n and_o his_o predecessor_n when_o they_o dislike_v they_o and_o baronius_n own_v a_o little_a after_o that_o these_o bishop_n rejoice_v that_o this_o epistle_n contain_v their_o own_o sense_n as_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o the_o pope_n hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v always_o hold_v from_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o ancestor_n 86._o so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o master_n preside_v over_o all_o the_o christian_n world_n 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good_a word_n who_o alone_o be_v likely_a and_o able_a to_o assist_v he_o as_o for_o that_o testimony_n wherein_o they_o much_o glory_n that_o rome_n have_v the_o supremacy_n over_o all_o church_n as_o their_o translation_n speak_v because_o it_o be_v always_o free_a from_o heresy_n and_o no_o heretic_n have_v sit_v there_o 102._o it_o suppose_v a_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n integrity_n before_o this_o privilege_n be_v bestow_v and_o if_o the_o supremacy_n be_v give_v she_o for_o this_o reason_n she_o ought_v to_o lose_v it_o again_o whenever_o any_o heretical_a pope_n shall_v get_v the_o chair_n nor_o do_v theodoret_n at_o all_o suppose_v this_o impossible_a for_o the_o future_a moreover_o he_o brag_v that_o leo_n restore_v theodoret_n and_o other_o depose_v by_o this_o pseudo_fw-la ephesine-synod_n and_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n privilege_n alone_o to_o restore_v bishop_n depose_v by_o a_o council_n 103._o but_o the_o misfortune_n be_v theodoret_n be_v call_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o pope_n have_v private_o acquit_v he_o and_o his_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v over_o again_o at_o chalcedon_n and_o till_o that_o council_n restore_v he_o he_o remain_v suspend_v for_o all_o this_o pretend_a privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o before_o we_o leave_v he_o we_o may_v note_v that_o he_o use_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v a_o lawful_a and_o impartial_a general_n council_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o his_o epistle_n to_o his_o several_a friend_n 124._o which_o show_v he_o know_v it_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n power_n alone_o to_o call_v one_o not_o in_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o he_o will_v have_v write_v be_v in_o favour_n with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v have_v authority_n in_o this_o affair_n he_o reckon_v attila_n leave_v to_o harrass_n the_o eastern_a empire_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a reward_n for_o marcian_n settle_v the_o true_a religion_n there_o but_o present_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o scourge_n of_o god_n and_o other_o sad_a judgement_n fall_v upon_o italy_n and_o the_o western_a empire_n from_o whence_o he_o suppose_v the_o reformation_n of_o all_o eastern_a heresy_n come_v and_o where_o he_o believe_v no_o heresy_n can_v ever_o take_v place_n 125._o so_o miserable_o do_v man_n expose_v themselves_o when_o they_o pretend_v to_o give_v reason_n for_o all_o god_n dispensation_n in_o the_o next_o year_n happen_v the_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n wherein_o divers_a of_o baronius_n fraud_n have_v be_v already_o detect_v so_o that_o i_o be_o only_a to_o add_v that_o leo_n be_v politic_a in_o pretend_v to_o give_v anatolius_n a_o power_n to_o receive_v recant_v bishop_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o eutyches_n heresy_n and_o cunning_o reserve_v the_o great_a case_n to_o his_o own_o see_v 130._o but_o it_o be_v plain_a anatolius_n of_o constantinople_n have_v as_o much_o power_n in_o the_o province_n subject_a to_o he_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v in_o italy_n and_o the_o great_a case_n be_v according_a to_o ancient_a usage_n reserve_v to_o the_o next_o general_n council_n where_o both_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinoples_n act_n be_v to_o be_v re-examined_a and_o none_o of_o these_o err_v bishop_n be_v restore_v but_o by_o that_o council_n and_o final_o he_o make_v it_o a_o great_a crime_n in_o dioscorus_n to_o pretend_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o egypt_n and_o to_o say_v he_o have_v as_o much_o authority_n there_o as_o the_o emperor_n 144._o yet_o the_o follow_a pope_n do_v and_o say_v as_o much_o in_o relation_n to_o italy_n but_o baronius_n can_v see_v any_o harm_n in_o that_o though_o socrates_n do_v who_o say_v that_o both_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n have_v exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o priestly-power_n and_o fall_v to_o a_o secular_a way_n of_o ruling_n 11._o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o period_n we_o have_v undertake_v chap._n iu._n roman_n error_n and_o forgery_n in_o the_o council_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o council_n till_o an._n dom._n 500_o §_o 1._o the_o synod_n of_o alexandria_n be_v false_o style_v in_o 453._o the_o title_n under_o leo_n for_o their_o own_o text_n confess_v it_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o proterius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 1007._o the_o second_o council_n of_o arles_n which_o binius_fw-la have_v antedate_v 70_o year_n and_o put_v out_o with_o this_o false_a title_n under_o siricius_n be_v by_o labbè_fw-la 1010._o place_v here_o according_a to_o sirmondus_n his_o direction_n the_o council_n of_o anjou_n in_o binius_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v under_o leo_n who_o be_v not_o once_o name_v in_o it_o wherefore_o labbè_n leave_v out_o that_o false_a inscription_n and_o only_o say_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o pope_n leo_n 1020._o the_o four_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v corrupt_v by_o binius_fw-la and_o baronius_n for_o where_o the_o text_n read_v if_o any_o be_v coelibe_v unmarried_a they_o put_v into_o the_o margin_n as_o a_o better_a read_n if_o any_o be_v debiles_fw-la weak_a which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o reader_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o clergy_n then_o be_v unmarried_a whereas_o this_o canon_n suppose_v many_o of_o they_o have_v wife_n and_o the_o 11_o canon_n allow_v a_o marry_a man_n to_o be_v choose_v priest_n or_o deacon_n the_o pope_n decree_n not_o yet_o prevail_v in_o france_n so_o that_o labbè_fw-fr honest_o strike_v out_o debiles_fw-la and_o keep_v only_o the_o true_a read_n d_o we_o etc._n note_v also_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o four_o canon_n such_o clerk_n as_o meddle_v in_o surrender_v city_n be_v excommunicate_v a_o sentence_n which_o if_o it_o be_v now_o execute_v will_v put_v many_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o treachery_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o
do_v not_o receive_v the_o cup_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bread_n for_o he_o say_v in_o general_a this_o divide_v the_o mystery_n can_v never_o happen_v without_o a_o grand_a sacrilege_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o either_o a_o heretical_a or_o catholic_n man_n or_o woman_n receive_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n it_o do_v happen_v that_o the_o mystery_n be_v divide_v and_o therefore_o in_o pope_n gelasius_n opinion_n the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o grand_a sacrilege_n in_o take_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o editor_n think_v baronius_n have_v not_o sufficient_o satisfy_v this_o objection_n and_o therefore_o they_o cunning_o leave_v it_o out_o of_o this_o pope_n decree_n 1258._o in_o both_o edition_n with_o like_a craft_n they_o omit_v the_o tract_n of_o gelasius_n against_o eutyches_n and_o only_o give_v a_o touch_n at_o it_o in_o the_o note_n 1156._o and_o there_o also_o care_n be_v take_v out_o of_o baronius_n if_o any_o shall_v elsewhere_o meet_v with_o this_o piece_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o discern_v that_o pope_n gelasius_n condemn_v transubstantiation_n and_o express_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n the_o word_n they_o can_v deny_v but_o first_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la argue_v it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o this_o pope_n but_o by_o gelasius_n cyzicenus_n a_o author_n as_o orthodox_n and_o more_o ancient_a than_o pope_n gelasius_n but_o their_o argument_n be_v not_o so_o cogent_a as_o to_o outweigh_v the_o proof_n that_o this_o pope_n write_v the_o tract_n labbè_fw-fr in_o his_o margin_n say_v that_o many_o learned_a man_n think_v it_o he_o gennadius_n contemporary_a with_o the_o roman_a gelasius_n and_o the_o pontifical_a say_v he_o write_v a_o tract_n against_o eutyches_n fulgentius_n cite_v it_o as_o this_o gelasius_n his_o work_n 18._o pope_n john_n the_o second_o also_o ascribe_v it_o to_o his_o predecessor_n yea_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la allow_v by_o the_o expurgator_n put_v it_o out_o under_o pope_n gelasius_n his_o name_n 522._o and_o at_o last_o baronius_n himself_o be_v not_o against_o suppose_v it_o be_v he_o but_o than_o second_o he_o manifest_o pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n before-cited_n be_v after_o long_a shuffle_n force_v to_o this_o absurdity_n that_o by_o the_o substance_n he_o mean_v the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v 508._o which_o make_v this_o learned_a pope_n so_o ignorant_a as_o to_o mistake_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o logic_n and_o may_v almost_o show_v he_o be_v a_o heretic_n if_o his_o comparison_n in_o that_o sense_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n for_o illustrate_v of_o which_o he_o bring_v it_o in_o for_o thus_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o gelasius_n hold_v nothing_o but_o the_o accident_n of_o christ_n body_n or_o human_a nature_n remain_v after_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n doubtless_o contarenus_n his_o brother_n cardinal_n be_v wise_a and_o honest_a in_o make_v no_o reply_n at_o the_o colloquy_n of_o ratasbon_n 1541_o to_o this_o clear_a testimony_n and_o it_o be_v great_a weakness_n in_o baronius_n to_o brag_v what_o wonder_v he_o have_v do_v by_o heap_v up_o a_o parcel_n of_o falsehood_n and_o impertinence_n before_o we_o dismiss_v this_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o the_o annalist_n and_o binius_fw-la not_o only_o allow_v but_o dispute_v for_o 500_o forge_a tract_n and_o epistle_n which_o support_v modern_a popery_n but_o they_o devise_v innumerable_a thing_n to_o baffle_v and_o disgrace_v the_o most_o genuine_a write_n that_o condemn_v their_o innovation_n which_o be_v baronius_n his_o meaning_n when_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o his_o large_a digression_n about_o this_o tract_n because_o out_o of_o it_o the_o innovator_n take_v their_o weapon_n but_o they_o who_o reject_v the_o old_a write_n of_o their_o own_o doctor_n do_v more_o just_o deserve_v that_o title_n as_o to_o this_o pope_n extraction_n volatteran_n and_o panvinius_n say_v his_o father_n valerius_n be_v a_o bishop_n which_o be_v now_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a and_o not_o mention_v in_o baronius_n or_o the_o note_n 460._o but_o the_o omission_n signify_v little_a there_o be_v so_o many_o instance_n of_o marry_a bishop_n that_o have_v child_n yea_o of_o pope_n that_o be_v son_n or_o grandchild_n of_o bishop_n or_o former_a pope_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n ingress_n baronius_n place_v it_o an._n 492_o and_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o date_n of_o a_o few_o papal_a epistle_n which_o be_v always_o suspicious_a and_o often_o forge_v he_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o marcellinus_n who_o live_v at_o this_o time_n and_o die_v an._n 534_o 461._o in_o who_o chronicle_n gelasius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v pope_n an._n 494_o that_o be_v two_o year_n late_a than_o baronius_n place_n it_o §_o 8._o if_o marcellinus_n be_v in_o the_o right_n we_o may_v just_o doubt_v 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be_v condemn_v he_o cite_v no_o roman_a council_n nor_o pretend_a sentence_n of_o his_o predecessor_n foelix_n but_o say_v he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o this_o he_o do_v not_o make_v out_o the_o second_o epistle_n also_o want_v a_o date_n and_o be_v by_o guess_v place_v in_o this_o year_n by_o baronius_n with_o this_o false_a remark_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o custom_n use_v to_o prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o belief_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 466._o whereas_o the_o letter_n itself_o declare_v the_o custom_n be_v for_o every_o new_a pope_n to_o declare_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n that_o they_o may_v know_v he_o be_v orthodox_n 1163._o now_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o belief_n to_o other_o and_o labour_v to_o get_v from_o they_o a_o testimony_n of_o our_o believe_v aright_o the_o four_o epistle_n true_a title_n be_v the_o monitory_a of_o gelasius_n but_o in_o binius_fw-la these_o word_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a pope_n be_v add_v 1168._o which_o labbè_n right_o omit_v in_o the_o monitory_n itself_o observe_v first_o that_o gelasius_n deny_v his_o predecessor_n or_o he_o have_v condemn_v the_o emperor_n anastasius_n second_o he_o say_v the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o absolve_v any_o after_o their_o death_n three_o he_o claim_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o new_a canon_n but_o only_o to_o execute_v the_o old_a which_o other_o bishop_n may_v do_v four_o he_o can_v prove_v appeal_n to_o rome_n by_o any_o canon_n but_o those_o of_o sardica_n which_o be_v reject_v by_o many_o and_o slight_v the_o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n receive_v every_o where_o but_o at_o rome_n five_o he_o very_o false_o pretend_v acacius_n be_v only_o the_o executer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n sentence_n by_o who_o sole_a authority_n some_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v condemn_v but_o we_o know_v acacius_n have_v condemn_v they_o long_o before_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v at_o rome_n 382._o and_o scorn_v to_o act_v under_o the_o pope_n six_o where_o gelasius_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n vain_o brag_v that_o the_o canon_n have_v give_v the_o judgement_n over_o all_o to_o the_o apostolical_a seat_n binius_fw-la and_o labbè_fw-la mend_v it_o in_o their_o marginal_a note_n and_o say_v the_o canon_n and_o christ_n give_v it_o this_o power_n sinem_fw-la neither_o of_o which_o be_v true_a in_o the_o 5_o epistle_n gelasius_n own_v a_o private_a bishop_n for_o his_o brother_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o himself_o can_v alter_v the_o canon_n the_o margin_n again_o here_o say_v the_o canon_n can_v be_v alter_v 1172._o they_o shall_v have_v say_v no_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n but_o here_o they_o say_v too_o little_a as_o before_o they_o say_v too_o much_o which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o juvenal_n note_n quisquam_fw-la hominum_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la tu_fw-la contentum_fw-la videris_fw-la uno_fw-la flagitio_fw-la in_o
most_o religious_o keep_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o principal_a time_n of_o his_o most_o solemn_a worship_n baronius_n also_o wrong_v zeno_n the_o emperor_n in_o say_v that_o his_o edict_n for_o union_n do_v anathematise_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 361._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o edict_n show_v the_o contrary_a since_o zeno_n only_o anathematize_n they_o who_o believe_v not_o according_a to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n whether_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n or_o in_o any_o other_o council_n and_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o in_o the_o next_o page_n only_o charge_v zeno_n with_o tacit_o abrogate_a the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 35._o and_o liberatus_n affirm_v the_o emperor_n be_v angry_a with_o john_n talaia_n for_o not_o relish_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 36._o yea_o the_o zealot_n against_o this_o general_a council_n at_o alexandria_n renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o peter_n because_o by_o subscribe_v this_o edict_n of_o union_n he_o have_v refuse_v open_o to_o anathematise_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 364._o all_o which_o show_v that_o this_o edict_n do_v not_o condemn_v that_o council_n liberatus_n say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o paper_n be_v take_v away_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o catholic_n to_o who_o they_o be_v write_v but_o baronius_n out_o of_o this_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o clergy_n the_o monk_n and_o orthodox_n laity_n 381._o as_o if_o he_o have_v see_v the_o title_n of_o the_o several_a letter_n and_o cite_v liberatus_n for_o his_o evidence_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o word_n of_o liberatus_n after_o a_o fictitious_a letter_n of_o a_o roman_a synod_n and_o cite_v he_o thus_o these_o letter_n be_v give_v to_o acacius_n he_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o etc._n etc._n 397._o by_o which_o one_o will_v imagine_v that_o liberatus_n have_v attest_v this_o feign_a synodical_a letter_n but_o this_o author_n speak_v only_o of_o that_o epistle_n of_o foelix_n which_o baronius_n have_v cite_v three_o page_n before_o 17._o and_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o synodical_a epistle_n thus_o he_o cite_v part_n of_o a_o oration_n make_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n which_o have_v be_v a_o idol_n temple_n but_o now_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o though_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o the_o word_n cite_v of_o any_o worship_n of_o saint_n yet_o baronius_n conclude_v that_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o intimate_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o saint_n do_v always_o flourish_v not_o only_o among_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o new_a dedicate_v church_n but_o among_o all_o catholic_n 440._o but_o he_o must_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o believe_v a_o false_a doctrine_n that_o will_v receive_v it_o from_o a_o bold_a conclusion_n that_o have_v no_o premise_n again_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o relation_n of_o st._n michael_n appear_v and_o be_v worship_v at_o rome_n in_o this_o age_n he_o cite_v a_o poet_n who_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o he_o will_v also_o insinuate_v that_o this_o drepanius_n live_v about_o this_o time_n 480._o to_o make_v this_o superstition_n seem_v more_o ancient_a whereas_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o drepanius_n florus_n write_v about_o the_o year_n 650_o that_o be_v 150_o year_n after_o this_o age_n and_o 50_o year_n after_o pope_n gregory_n 39_o at_o which_o time_n many_o corruption_n and_o gross_a ignorance_n be_v visible_a in_o the_o church_n we_o may_v also_o note_v that_o baronius_n correct_v marcellinus_n chronicle_n about_o the_o ingress_n of_o pope_n anastasius_n out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a whereas_o marcellinus_n live_v at_o that_o time_n and_o bring_v down_o his_o chronicle_n to_o the_o year_n 534_o and_o so_o be_v a_o very_a credible_a author_n 518._o but_o in_o the_o same_o page_n our_o annalist_n show_v how_o gross_o the_o pontifical_a be_v mistake_v in_o point_n of_o time_n speak_v of_o thing_n as_o do_v under_o one_o pope_n that_o be_v do_v under_o another_o and_o affirm_v such_o and_o such_o fact_n do_v to_o person_n that_o be_v dead_a long_o before_o 23._o yet_o not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o many_o place_n this_o mistake_a author_n be_v the_o sole_a standard_n of_o baronius_n his_o chronology_n and_o whereas_o theodorus_n lector_fw-la who_o writ_n an._n 518._o express_o say_v king_n theodorick_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o rome_n 186._o the_o cardinal_n reject_v his_o testimony_n and_o out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a and_o some_o spurious_a act_n affirm_v that_o pope_n symmachus_n call_v this_o synod_n 592._o for_o those_o be_v the_o best_a author_n that_o speak_v of_o their_o side_n §_o 3._o with_o like_o artifice_v our_o author_n conceal_v some_o part_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o may_v prejudice_v his_o cause_n as_o for_o instance_n he_o note_v as_o a_o peculiar_a piece_n of_o impudence_n and_o madness_n in_o timothy_n aelurus_n the_o invader_n of_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n that_o he_o dart_v forth_o his_o anathema_n against_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o make_v a_o dismal_a representation_n of_o that_o crime_n 224._o but_o the_o epistle_n which_o relate_v the_o story_n say_v he_o anathematise_v anatolius_n archbishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o basilius_n of_o antioch_n as_o well_o as_o leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 223._o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conceal_v that_o in_o his_o recapitulation_n but_o only_o to_o make_v the_o pope_n look_v high_o and_o great_a than_o he_o be_v in_o those_o day_n liberatus_n no_o doubt_n be_v better_o inform_v what_o pass_v at_o alexandria_n than_o leo_n can_v he_o at_o rome_n so_o that_o his_o account_n that_o timothy_n aelurus_n be_v immediate_o send_v into_o banishment_n by_o the_o emperor_n from_o alexandria_n be_v far_o more_o credible_a than_o that_o which_o baronius_n deduce_v from_o pope_n leo_n letter_n of_o his_o come_n first_o to_o constantinople_n but_o the_o cardinal_n correct_v liberatus_n by_o conjecture_n mere_o to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o emperor_n obey_v the_o pope_n 247._o in_o banish_v that_o heretic_n whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n say_v he_o do_v it_o by_o advice_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o epistle_n write_v or_o message_n send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o any_o new_a patriarch_n he_o always_o add_v the_o more_o according_a to_o custom_n 355._o but_o though_o it_o be_v as_o much_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o every_o new_a patriarch_n to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n or_o to_o he_o of_o antioch_n etc._n etc._n to_o notify_v his_o election_n and_o declare_v his_o be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 360._o yet_o there_o baronius_n leave_v out_o thole_n word_n according_a to_o custom_n §_o 4._o but_o there_o be_v more_o instance_n of_o his_o obscure_v the_o truth_n by_o false_a reason_n and_o particular_o by_o suppose_v thing_n as_o certain_a which_o be_v not_o prove_v and_o then_o make_v inference_n from_o thence_o and_o offer_v such_o conclusion_n for_o manifest_a truth_n thus_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v then_o above_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o nothing_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o roman_a bishop_n he_o introduce_v a_o edict_n of_o marcian_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o pope_n leo_n and_o with_o this_o phrase_n the_o emperor_n marcian_n obey_v pope_n leo_n 6._o whereas_o that_o letter_n of_o leo_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o edict_n and_o be_v a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o get_v his_o letter_n to_o flavian_n well_o translate_v into_o greek_a and_o send_v to_o alexandria_n to_o clear_v he_o from_o a_o imputation_n of_o heresy_n false_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o the_o edict_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o leo_n or_o his_o epistle_n or_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o charge_v the_o alexandrian_n to_o follow_v the_o nicene_n faith_n as_o it_o be_v process_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n athanasius_n theophilus_n and_o cyril_n 196._o and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o month_n the_o year_n be_v right_a and_o it_o be_v date_v three_o year_n after_o leo_n epistle_n to_o marcian_n 33._o but_o the_o cardinal_n alter_v the_o date_n and_o will_v add_v to_o the_o sense_n only_o to_o support_v his_o mistake_a supposition_n anatolius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n may_v perhaps_o regulate_v some_o of_o the_o officer_n or_o clergy_n of_o his_o church_n at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n leo_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o either_o leo_n do_v pretend_v to_o command_v anatolius_n nor_o that_o anatolius_n own_v he_o have_v any_o authority_n over_o he_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o for_o all_o leo_n huff_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n do_v keep_v the_o place_n
whether_o it_o be_v orthodox_n to_o say_v as_o the_o scythian_a monk_n do_v one_o of_o the_o trinity_n be_v crucify_v for_o we_o dioscorus_n the_o pope_n legate_n represent_v this_o sentence_n to_o hormisda_n as_o heretical_a and_o that_o to_o allow_v it_o will_v open_v a_o gap_n to_o many_o heresy_n 39_o the_o pope_n first_o determine_v to_o refer_v the_o controversy_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n as_o appear_v by_o another_o relation_n of_o dioscorus_n 2._o though_o baronius_n will_v conceal_v this_o by_o omit_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o paper_n 48._o but_o probable_o dioscorus_n dare_v not_o trust_v this_o question_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n so_o that_o hormisda_n not_o yet_o declare_v himself_o justinian_n write_v to_o he_o that_o he_o and_o the_o eastern_a church_n think_v this_o sentence_n orthodox_n and_o require_v his_o consent_n to_o their_o faith_n 62._o which_o he_o further_o show_v in_o another_o epistle_n complain_v of_o the_o pope_n 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to_o corrupt_v a_o prince_n letter_n by_o add_v twice_o as_o much_o to_o it_o as_o he_o write_v shall_v be_v so_o silly_a to_o print_v the_o true_a letter_n within_o a_o few_o page_n but_o doubtless_o god_n infatuate_v such_o corrupter_n and_o the_o devil_n owe_v a_o shame_n to_o liar_n the_o next_o epistle_n from_o the_o gothic_a king_n athalaric_n be_v probable_o write_v soon_o after_o john_n election_n since_o it_o mention_n the_o roman_n come_v to_o that_o prince_n to_o beg_v leave_n to_o choose_v a_o pope_n and_o both_o athalario_n and_o the_o senate_n make_v law_n to_o prevent_v simony_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o other_o bishop_n and_o which_o baronius_n say_v be_v more_o ignominious_a this_o edict_n be_v engrave_v on_o a_o marble_n table_n and_o hang_v up_o before_o the_o court_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o all_o to_o see_v it_o 188._o but_o
menna_n the_o most_o holy_a and_o bless_a universal_a arch._n bishop_n and_o patriarch_n say_v 92._o and_o he_o add_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o sentence_n that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o what_o hormisda_n and_o agapetus_n have_v prescribe_v 260._o whereas_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o synod_n give_v authority_n to_o what_o the_o late_a of_o these_o pope_n have_v do_v and_o the_o former_a hormisda_n be_v dead_a before_o this_o matter_n come_v into_o question_n and_o now_o i_o be_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o council_n in_o baronius_n i_o will_v also_o note_v that_o in_o cite_v a_o author_n which_o say_v menna_n obtain_v a_o universal_a bishopric_n he_o add_v that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n subject_n to_o he_o 254._o yet_o a_o little_a after_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o paraphrase_n when_o the_o same_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o pope_n 263._o which_o show_v his_o unfaithfulness_n in_o add_v and_o his_o partiality_n in_o expound_v two_o very_a ill_a property_n in_o a_o historian_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o binius_fw-la and_o labbè_fw-la in_o the_o 5_o act_n there_o be_v a_o syod_n at_o constantinople_n hold_v under_o john_n the_o bishop_n there_o anno_fw-la 518_o wherein_o he_o be_v call_v most_o holy_a and_o most_o bless_a archbishop_n ecumenical_a patriarch_n and_o father_n of_o father_n 162._o yet_o the_o editor_n put_v first_o in_o the_o margin_n and_o then_o into_o the_o latin_a text_n under_o hormisda_n which_o word_n be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o two_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o reconcile_v 211._o which_o be_v plain_a because_o in_o the_o acclamation_n they_o cry_v let_v the_o name_n of_o euphemius_n and_o macedonius_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v two_o of_o their_o orthodox_n patriarch_n and_o follower_n of_o acacius_n who_o name_n have_v be_v strike_v out_o of_o the_o diptychs_n by_o heretical_a prince_n and_o stand_v then_o condemn_v by_o hormisda_n and_o they_o cry_v again_o be_v our_o synodical_a power_n go_v away_o to_o rome_n that_o be_v must_v we_o reject_v our_o orthodox_n patriarch_n because_o rome_n censure_v they_o but_o the_o latin_a corrupt_a version_n read_v synodica_fw-la romana_fw-la modo_fw-la valeant_fw-la 182._o which_o will_v alter_v the_o sense_n and_o persuade_v such_o as_o can_v look_v into_o the_o greek_a that_o rome_n decree_n be_v valid_a at_o constantinople_n whereas_o they_o decree_v contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o epistle_n from_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o late_a forger_n have_v put_v in_o a_o sentence_n to_o give_v some_o colour_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o spoil_v the_o sense_n the_o true_a read_n be_v do_v you_o most_o holy_a pray_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o we_o do_v for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a duty_n of_o bishop_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o emperor_n victory_n and_o long_a life_n 190._o but_o into_o this_o they_o thrust_v in_o a_o line_n or_o two_o thus_o it_o be_v the_o common_a duty_n of_o bishop_n and_o pray_v you_o to_o the_o holy_a glorious_a virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n with_o we_o to_o intercede_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o new_a piece_n put_v into_o a_o old_a garment_n so_o foolish_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v very_o visible_a final_o the_o subscription_n to_o the_o five_o and_o last_o act_n be_v corrupt_v for_o whereas_o the_o roman_a deacon_n theophanes_n and_o pelagius_n in_o all_o other_o act_n be_v place_v after_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n here_o they_o be_v set_v before_o they_o in_o the_o latin_a version_n 2â—5_n and_o whereas_o the_o editor_n tell_v we_o that_o justinian_n edict_n to_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n be_v deprave_v in_o the_o title_n to_o menna_n 263._o i_o confess_v it_o be_v so_o but_o the_o roman_a parasite_n have_v deprave_v it_o by_o cut_v off_o all_o those_o title_n which_o the_o novel_a here_o cite_v by_o they_o give_v he_o 77._o viz._n to_o menna_n the_o most_o holy_a and_o most_o bless_a and_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n all_o which_o the_o editor_n of_o the_o council_n leave_v out_o to_o these_o note_n of_o the_o deprave_a these_o act_n we_o may_v add_v a_o few_o remark_n on_o some_o passage_n that_o be_v genuine_a but_o oppose_v the_o late_a notion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o epistle_n of_o agapetus_n be_v not_o write_v to_o peter_n alone_o as_o the_o epistle_n pretend_v but_o to_o he_o and_o other_o bishop_n who_o the_o pope_n call_v in_o the_o first_o line_n his_o belove_a brethren_n and_o to_o menna_n there_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o brother_n and_o fellow_n bishop_n 47._o the_o syrian_a bishop_n epistle_n to_o justinian_n declare_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n 100_o which_o title_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o yet_o claim_v in_o the_o epistle_n from_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n where_o leo_n be_v call_v archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v this_o memorable_a truth_n that_o christ_n who_o give_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v to_o peter_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n give_v it_o in_o general_a to_o the_o episcopal_a order_n 190._o which_o confute_v that_o doctrine_n of_o all_o bishop_n receive_v this_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o bishop_n of_o tyre_n epistle_n to_o the_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n call_v the_o see_v of_o antioch_n which_o severus_n the_o heretic_n have_v invade_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n of_o antioch_n 195._o and_o make_v one_o of_o his_o great_a crime_n to_o be_v his_o admit_v strange_a clerk_n canonical_o deprive_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n to_o officiate_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o as_o have_v sentence_v they_o a_o crime_n so_o often_o commit_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o these_o uncanonical_a precedent_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v he_o have_v a_o privilege_n so_o to_o do_v the_o sentence_n of_o menna_n against_o this_o severus_n and_o his_o complice_n recite_v that_o they_o have_v contemn_v the_o apostolical_a succession_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v condemn_v they_o and_o set_v at_o nought_o both_o the_o patriarchal_a throne_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o synod_n under_o it_o yea_o and_o the_o apostolical_a succession_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o saviour_n of_o all_o have_v settle_v in_o those_o holy_a place_n and_o above_o all_o have_v despise_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o oriental_a diocese_n decree_v against_o they_o ay_o so_o that_o their_o great_a fault_n 255._o be_v not_o the_o contemn_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o apostolical_a succession_n be_v settle_v in_o other_o church_n by_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o of_o rome_n last_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o give_v validity_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o synod_n against_o anthimius_n and_o the_o heretic_n declare_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o all_o precede_a orthodox_n emperor_n to_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o council_n and_o it_o say_v in_o the_o conclusion_n this_o law_n be_v publish_v that_o none_o may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o bishop_n have_v agree_v on_o and_o the_o emperor_n have_v confirm_v 263._o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fallacious_a note_n of_o the_o editor_n margin_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o emperor_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v execute_v which_o make_v their_o master_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o their_o servant_n and_o under_o officer_n in_o the_o note_n on_o this_o council_n be_v many_o falsehood_n which_o may_v be_v discover_v by_o what_o be_v already_o observe_v only_o we_o may_v consider_v some_o few_o of_o they_o more_o particular_o as_o first_o he_o take_v it_o upon_o baronius_n his_o credit_n 255._o that_o agapetus_n leave_v the_o western_a bishop_n his_o legate_n and_o that_o their_o power_n continue_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o thence_o bold_o but_o false_o affirm_v that_o these_o legate_n procure_v the_o synod_n to_o meet_v and_o that_o they_o condemn_v these_o heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o decease_a master_n who_o legate_n also_o he_o feign_v menna_n be_v 269._o and_o in_o express_a contradiction_n to_o the_o council_n he_o will_v have_v these_o italian_a bishop_n to_o be_v precedent_n with_o menna_n 270._o yet_o immediate_o call_v he_o alone_o the_o precedent_n of_o this_o synod_n 272_o now_o all_o this_o be_v to_o impose_v upon_o the_o reader_n as_o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o papal_a authority_n but_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o justinian_n call_v and_o confirm_v this_o council_n and_o menna_n preside_v sole_o in_o it_o the_o act_n also_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o these_o western_a bishop_n
with_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la follow_v his_o account_n but_o the_o two_o former_a author_n be_v in_o this_o case_n more_o worthy_a of_o credit_n however_o this_o be_v certain_a bellisarius_fw-la do_v depose_v and_o banish_v sylverius_n and_o get_v vigilius_n elect_v who_o fear_v his_o rival_n shall_v be_v restore_v get_v he_o at_o last_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o barbarous_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n this_o be_v a_o sad_a story_n of_o two_o pope_n sylverius_n uncanonical_o elect_v a_o simoniack_a and_o a_o perjure_a person_n and_o vigilius_n a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n one_o that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v hire_v false_a witness_n and_o to_o have_v give_v money_n to_o make_v the_o see_v void_a and_o at_o last_o a_o murderer_n which_o show_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v for_o baronius_n and_o the_o note_n to_o make_v such_o a_o stir_n which_o be_v the_o true_a pope_n of_o these_o two_o they_o will_v have_v sylverius_n to_o remain_v the_o rightful_a pope_n while_o he_o live_v and_o so_o rail_v free_o at_o vigilius_n as_o a_o heretic_n and_o bloody_a usurper_n 278._o but_o they_o can_v prove_v this_o by_o any_o evidence_n but_o only_o by_o a_o manifest_o forge_a epistle_n of_o sylverius_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v very_o certain_a because_o the_o emperor_n the_o gallican_n church_n and_o all_o do_v own_o vigilius_n for_o the_o true_a pope_n long_o before_o sylverius_n his_o death_n and_o he_o open_o act_v as_o such_o all_o that_o time_n wherefore_o we_o must_v reject_v that_o dream_n of_o baronius_n who_o say_v without_o any_o ground_n that_o vigilius_n do_v abdicate_v the_o papacy_n for_o six_o day_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o competitor_n and_o get_v himself_o new_o choose_v and_o this_o purge_v he_o of_o all_o crime_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n make_v he_o a_o saint_n and_o a_o rare_a pope_n he_o will_v force_v this_o fiction_n out_o of_o anastasius_n who_o in_o like_a case_n he_o general_o despise_v who_o only_o say_v the_o see_v be_v void_a six_o day_n but_o plain_o mean_v after_o sylverius_n be_v depose_v for_o he_o reckon_v vigilius_n his_o time_n from_o thence_o allot_v he_o above_o 17_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n that_o be_v near_o two_o year_n more_o than_o baronius_n allow_v there_o be_v but_o two_o epistle_n ascribe_v to_o sylverius_n and_o they_o be_v the_o only_a evidence_n to_o prove_v he_o the_o true_a pope_n after_o he_o be_v depose_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a both_o be_v forge_v the_o first_o charge_n vigilius_n with_o simony_n yea_o excommunicate_n and_o deprive_v he_o for_o usurp_a the_o papacy_n it_o be_v date_v with_o the_o name_n of_o basilius_n whereas_o baronius_n and_o the_o annotator_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o consul_n in_o his_o time_n 291._o and_o labbè_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v for_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o style_n and_o other_o reason_n and_o conclude_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o consul_n show_v the_o bold_a ignorance_n of_o mercator_n the_o author_n of_o this_o imposture_n now_o observe_v for_o the_o ingenuity_n and_o credit_n of_o baronius_n that_o this_o epistle_n not_o only_o serve_v he_o to_o clear_a sylverius_n from_o simony_n and_o to_o prove_v he_o the_o true_a pope_n but_o he_o call_v this_o odious_a forgery_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v to_o absolve_v or_o damn_v eternal_o all_o people_n 295._o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n the_o second_o epistle_n to_o amator_fw-la be_v so_o gross_a a_o fiction_n that_o both_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la reject_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a history_n deliver_v by_o liberatus_n who_o the_o note_n call_v the_o most_o faithful_a writer_n of_o this_o time_n 293_o labbè_n agree_v with_o they_o that_o it_o be_v spurious_a and_o show_v that_o mercator_n steal_v it_o out_o of_o gregory_n epistle_n wish_v that_o the_o like_a censure_n which_o be_v pass_v on_o this_o be_v pass_v upon_o many_o more_o of_o these_o write_n but_o the_o letter_n of_o amator_fw-la to_o sylverius_n which_o labbè_n say_v learned_a man_n suspect_v to_o be_v as_o false_a as_o the_o pope_n answer_n to_o it_o baronius_n will_v have_v to_o be_v genuine_a and_o from_o this_o slight_a forgery_n alone_o he_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o catholic_n world_n groan_v together_o at_o the_o ignominy_n put_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 536._o a_o rare_a historian_n who_o assertion_n and_o his_o evidence_n be_v both_o false_a binius_fw-la place_n the_o second_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o this_o year_n but_o labbe_n from_o sirmondus_n put_v it_o three_o year_n soon_o an._n 533._o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o second_o 1779._o it_o be_v call_v as_o the_o preface_n say_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o make_v very_o good_a canon_n without_o papal_a advice_n or_o authority_n binius_fw-la his_o note_n here_o blunder_v this_o and_o the_o follow_a council_n and_o will_v keep_v king_n clovis_n alive_a three_o year_n long_o than_o nature_n allow_v he_o to_o support_v a_o fable_n of_o this_o king_n give_v the_o pope_n a_o golden_a crown_n an._n 514._o 2._o whereas_o he_o die_v an._n 511._o 358._o the_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n binius_fw-la set_n an._n 540._o but_o labbè_fw-la more_o true_o place_n it_o here_o 295._o however_o it_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o pope_n though_o vigilius_n about_o this_o time_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v write_v to_o caesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n this_o synod_n make_v divers_a canon_n for_o discipline_n and_o by_o the_o second_o canon_n it_o appear_v they_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o celibate_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o four_o show_v that_o hitherto_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o be_v obey_v and_o the_o nine_o canon_n decree_v that_o if_o any_o clerk_n have_v wife_n or_o concubine_n be_v ignorant_o ordain_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v §_o 13._o vigilius_n be_v make_v pope_n immediate_o after_o sylverius_n 537._o be_v depose_v and_o while_o the_o goth_n beliege_v bellisarius_fw-la in_o rome_n which_o be_v in_o this_o year_n but_o the_o editor_n from_o baronius_n write_v an._n 540._o upon_o this_o entrance_n 506._o to_o cover_v the_o fable_n of_o his_o new_a election_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sylverius_n but_o he_o must_v come_v in_o in_o the_o year_n 537_o for_o marcellinus_n place_v vigilius_n his_o death_n an._n 554._o 57_o which_o make_v up_o the_o 17_o year_n and_o odd_a time_n that_o anastasius_n true_o allot_v vigilius_n who_o successor_n pelagius_n enter_v as_o baronius_n and_o the_o editor_n own_o an._n 555_o which_o be_v but_o 15_o whole_a year_n from_o that_o year_n 540_o in_o which_o they_o say_v he_o enter_v and_o from_o which_o they_o false_o compute_v his_o time_n who_o write_v letter_n date_v an._n 538_o and_o act_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o sole_a true_a pope_n from_o the_o time_n sylverius_n be_v depose_v which_o be_v according_a to_o anastasius_n after_o he_o have_v sit_v one_o year_n and_o five_o month_n supra_fw-la and_o he_o follow_v writer_n of_o undoubted_a credit_n that_o be_v marcellinus_n who_o place_v his_o deposition_n and_o vigilius_n his_o entrance_n an._n 537_o 56._o so_o do_v genebrard_n 464._o who_o with_o platina_n allow_v sylverius_n only_o some_o odd_a time_n above_o one_o year_n in_o which_o all_o writer_n before_o baronius_n agree_v his_o invention_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o ascribe_v above_o 4_o year_n to_o sylverius_n 301._o that_o this_o false_a chronology_n may_v cover_v his_o devisable_a of_o a_o new_a election_n of_o vigilius_n an._n 540._o which_o we_o just_o reject_v as_o a_o idle_a fable_n invent_v to_o save_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a chair_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o baronius_n do_v not_o think_v vigilius_n the_o true_a pope_n all_o this_o time_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o have_v his_o true_a character_n who_o he_o say_v be_v drive_v on_o with_o the_o whirlwind_n of_o ambition_n and_o like_o lucifer_n fall_v from_o heaven_n that_o his_o sacrilege_n cry_v out_o on_o every_o side_n he_o call_v he_o a_o schismatic_a a_o simoniack_a a_o usurper_n a_o wretched_a man_n a_o heretic_n a_o wolf_n a_o thief_n a_o false_a bishop_n and_o a_o antichrist_n 278._o aggravate_v his_o crime_n with_o all_o his_o rhetoric_n wherein_o he_o rather_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n than_o of_o truth_n for_o he_o real_o be_v extreme_o wicked_a and_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanctify_a chair_n itself_o to_o make_v he_o holy_a we_o have_v so_o full_o describe_v the_o act_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o false_a story_n about_o he_o in_o the_o follow_a history_n of_o the_o five_o general_n council_n that_o we_o may_v here_o pass_v he_o by_o with_o a_o few_o brief_a remark_n first_o liberatus_n assure_v we_o
consent_n 320._o now_o if_o theodora_n be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o heretic_n as_o baronius_n pretend_v it_o be_v plain_a vigilius_n then_o be_v a_o favourite_n of_o she_o which_o make_v he_o still_o suspect_v to_o be_v incline_v to_o heresy_n but_o there_o be_v one_o mistake_v in_o this_o epistle_n viz._n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v a_o pall_n to_o caesarius_n which_o de_fw-fr marca_n say_v be_v false_a and_o affirm_v this_o auxainus_a to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o legate_n the_o pope_n make_v in_o france_n a_o hopeful_a highpriest_n to_o begin_v that_o usurpation_n upon_o metropolitan_n in_o this_o year_n be_v that_o edict_n put_v out_o which_o condemn_v 546._o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o here_o the_o editor_n call_v it_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a emperor_n justinian_n contain_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o confutation_n of_o the_o heresy_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o god_n 323._o but_o for_o fear_n vigilius_n and_o his_o party_n may_v appear_v heretical_a for_o oppose_v this_o orthodox_n edict_n the_o editor_n will_v not_o print_v it_o here_o but_o thrust_v it_o on_o some_o hundred_o page_n further_o 638._o and_o put_v in_o here_o their_o false_a comment_n before_o the_o text_n hope_v by_o the_o shame_n story_n in_o these_o note_n to_o take_v off_o the_o reader_n aversation_n to_o this_o heretical_a pope_n but_o since_o all_o the_o error_n of_o these_o note_n be_v confute_v at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o five_o council_n i_o will_v only_o name_v a_o few_o of_o they_o now_o viz._n that_o pelagius_n the_o pope_n secretary_n always_o oppose_v this_o edict_n be_v false_a for_o he_o afterward_o subscribe_v it_o he_o say_v vigilius_n pontianus_n who_o letter_n be_v here_o print_v and_o facundus_n who_o write_v against_o this_o edict_n be_v orthodox_n but_o the_o five_o council_n condemn_v all_o for_o heretic_n who_o write_v for_o the_o three_o chapter_n '_o here_o censure_v and_o none_o but_o heretical_a writer_n can_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o confute_v a_o orthodox_n confession_n of_o faith_n the_o decree_n of_o vigilius_n for_o silence_n with_o his_o prudence_n and_o courage_n be_v all_o fiction_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o due_a place_n vigilius_n have_v now_o be_v near_o three_o year_n at_o constantinople_n and_o carry_v fair_a with_o justinian_n so_o that_o doubtless_o 550._o he_o have_v sign_v his_o edict_n which_o condemn_v the_o person_n of_o theodorus_n theodoret_n and_o ibas_n and_o their_o heretical_a write_n yet_o here_o be_v a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o a_o scythian_a bishop_n cite_v his_o constitution_n which_o defend_v these_o three_o chapter_n and_o wish_v the_o person_n of_o theodorus_n etc._n etc._n may_v not_o be_v condemn_v as_o some_o favourer_n of_o heresy_n desire_v yet_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n 557._o he_o say_v he_o have_v suspend_v his_o two_o deacon_n for_o defend_v the_o three_o chapter_n and_o will_v short_o excommunicate_v they_o now_o what_o the_o note_n on_o this_o epistle_n say_v that_o both_o the_o opposer_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n hate_v vigilius_n 2._o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o he_o be_v false_a to_o all_o party_n and_o such_o trim_v sycophant_n who_o strive_v to_o please_v all_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o no_o body_n the_o fifteen_o epistle_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n baronius_n 551._o and_o the_o editor_n do_v not_o censure_v but_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a forgery_n be_v false_o date_v as_o they_o own_v in_o the_o 26_o of_o justinian_n 552_o they_o alter_v it_o to_o 551._o binius_fw-la find_v but_o part_n of_o it_o in_o baronius_n so_o print_v no_o more_o but_o labbé_fw-fr add_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o not_o say_v where_o he_o have_v it_o 327._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o story_n of_o this_o pope_n suffering_n at_o constantinople_n be_v false_a and_o improbable_a not_o attest_v by_o any_o credible_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v theodorus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o suspend_v mennas_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o must_v be_v false_a because_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o six_o general_n council_n affirm_v that_o menna_n die_v the_o 21_o year_n of_o justinian_n four_o year_n before_o the_o date_n of_o this_o letter_n an._n 547_o 21._o wherefore_o this_o epistle_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o condemnation_n against_o theodorus_n and_o menna_n be_v forgery_n 334._o and_o it_o be_v very_o unjust_a for_o baronius_n and_o the_o annotator_n on_o the_o credit_n of_o such_o stuff_n so_o rude_o to_o rail_v at_o justinian_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o vile_a heretic_n and_o great_a monster_n upon_o earth_n there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o these_o note_n deserve_v censure_n 337._o viz._n the_o affirm_v that_o theodorus_n of_o caesaria_n depose_v zoilus_n of_o alexandria_n and_o put_v in_o apollinaris_n whereas_o liberatus_n express_o say_v the_o emperor_n do_v this_o 24._o the_o story_n of_o justiman_n revoke_v his_o edict_n and_o of_o theodorus_n and_o mennas_n humble_a submission_n deliver_v in_o write_v to_o vigilius_n and_o of_o his_o absolve_v they_o be_v equal_o false_a and_o most_o improbable_a so_o that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n here_o can_v be_v trust_v be_v this_o epistle_n genuine_a i_o will_v have_v observe_v that_o pope_n vigilius_n here_o say_v he_o know_v justinian_n handwriting_n 388._o and_o that_o utter_o confute_v baronius_n and_o suidas_n who_o say_v he_o be_v altogether_o illiterate_a i_o will_v also_o note_v that_o the_o pope_n here_o affirm_v an._n 551._o he_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n out_o of_o his_o country_n attend_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 333._o now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a he_o must_v leave_v rome_n an._n 544_o that_o be_v three_o year_n before_o baronius_n his_o account_n and_o this_o will_v also_o prove_v some_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o auxanius_fw-la counterfeit_a be_v date_v from_o rome_n after_o that_o time_n but_o after_o all_o i_o reckon_v this_o false_a account_n of_o the_o pope_n journey_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o this_o epistle_n be_v a_o forgery_n only_o those_o who_o count_v it_o genuine_a aught_o to_o solve_v these_o difficulty_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o in_o our_o editor_n veer_v remarkable_a but_o only_o some_o few_o french_a council_n call_v by_o their_o own_o king_n and_o the_o canon_n in_o they_o make_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n without_o any_o notice_n of_o papal_a authority_n and_o so_o without_o any_o corruption_n wherefore_o we_o pass_v they_o and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o five_o general_n council_n where_o vigilius_n will_v be_v bring_v on_o the_o stage_n again_o a_o epitome_n of_o dr._n crakenthorp_n 430._o treatise_n of_o the_o five_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 553._o chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o council_n be_v the_o trio_n capitulu_fw-fr or_o three_o chapter_n about_o the_o write_n of_o theodorus_n of_o mopsvestia_n theodoret_n against_o cyril_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o ibas_n to_o maris_fw-la which_o the_o nestorian_n pretend_v be_v all_o approve_a by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n whereupon_o some_o doubt_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o holy_a council_n and_o the_o several_a sect_n call_v from_o their_o have_a no_o one_o head_n acephali_n reject_v it_o so_o that_o to_o appease_v this_o dangerous_a schism_n justinian_n set_v forth_o a_o orthodox_n edict_n 683._o to_o condemn_v those_o write_n and_o that_o not_o satisfy_v all_o party_n he_o assemble_v this_o five_o general_n council_n chap._n two_o pope_n vigilius_n be_v then_o at_o constantinople_n and_o often_o desire_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o command_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v present_a 〈◊〉_d baronius_n false_o say_v they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o he_o 31._o yet_o he_o afterward_o own_v twenty_o metropolitan_n and_o three_o patriarch_n invite_v he_o to_o come_v and_o offer_v he_o the_o presidency_n 35._o urge_v he_o with_o a_o promise_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o to_o be_v there_o 430._o vigilius_n first_o pretend_v to_o be_v sick_a so_o they_o adjourn_v the_o first_o session_n on_o his_o say_n he_o will_v satisfy_v they_o next_o day_n a._n then_o he_o allege_v there_o be_v but_o few_o western_a bishop_n but_o they_o show_v there_o be_v more_o with_o he_o at_o that_o time_n than_o have_v be_v in_o all_o the_o four_o former_a great_a council_n 430._o he_o pretend_v also_o he_o will_v offer_v his_o sense_n to_o the_o emperor_n alone_o ibid._n but_o the_o emperor_n require_v he_o to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o council_n 422._o so_o that_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o be_v there_o be_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o nestorian_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n chap._n iii._o upon_o this_o the_o council_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v without_o he_o 434._o which_o cusanus_fw-la say_v aught_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o
call_v his_o recant_v not_o this_o orthodox_n explanation_n of_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n as_o vigilius_n pretend_v yea_o it_o be_v prove_v before_o photius_n and_o eustathius_n that_o ibas_n say_v he_o will_v not_o have_v receive_v cyril_n if_o he_o have_v not_o anathematise_v his_o chapter_n 289._o wherefore_o ibas_n his_o epistle_n be_v always_o heretical_a and_o he_o a_o heretic_n until_o he_o recant_v and_o come_v over_o to_o cyril_n faith_n but_o vigilius_n false_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v orthodox_n both_o before_o he_o right_o understand_v cyril_n meaning_n and_o afterward_o 371._o and_o wrongful_o suppose_v cyril_n come_v over_o to_o ibas_n who_o hold_v two_o person_n but_o call_v they_o two_o nature_n from_o all_o which_o it_o manifest_o appear_v one_a that_o the_o dispute_n about_o this_o epistle_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o faith_n 2_o that_o ibas_n his_o epistle_n be_v heretical_a 3_o that_o vigilius_n and_o baronius_n in_o this_o dispute_n take_v the_o heretical_a side_n chap._n xiii_o baronius_n further_o pretend_v that_o neither_o the_o assert_v or_o deny_v these_o three_o chapter_n can_v denominate_v man_n heretic_n 437._o but_o this_o be_v full_o disprove_v before_o see_v chap._n 5._o and_o since_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a 5_o council_n hold_v contrary_a to_o pope_n vigilius_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o man_n may_v contradict_v the_o pope_n decision_n in_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o be_v no_o heretic_n yea_o since_o here_o the_o pope_n be_v on_o the_o wrong_a side_n they_o who_o be_v to_o believe_v all_o such_o decision_n must_v sometime_o be_v heretic_n second_o baronius_n false_o affirm_v that_o they_o who_o hold_v contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n herein_o be_v schismatic_n convict_v 358._o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o schism_n as_o he_o confess_v saepissime_fw-la but_o vigilius_n and_o his_o party_n be_v the_o schismatic_n who_o separate_v from_o a_o general_n council_n own_v for_o such_o by_o all_o catholic_n chap._n fourteen_o in_o the_o next_o place_n baronius_n will_v excuse_v vigilius_n from_o heresy_n because_o he_o profess_v to_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o write_v his_o constitution_n to_o defend_v it_o 438._o so_o do_v victor_n basil_n so_o facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la 344._o who_o write_v for_o the_o three_o chapter_n pretend_v yea_o vigilius_n himself_o in_o his_o constitution_n pretend_v to_o maintain_v the_o faith_n of_o that_o great_a council_n 375._o but_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o 5_o general_a council_n after_o a_o strict_a examine_v all_o these_o pretence_n anathematize_n all_o that_o defend_v the_o three_o chapter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 568._o which_o fact_n all_o catholic_n who_o approve_v this_o 5_o council_n must_v consent_v to_o and_o nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a with_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n than_o to_o profess_v they_o believe_v as_o the_o orthodox_n council_n and_o father_n have_v believe_v yet_o they_o be_v condemn_v for_o all_o that_o pretence_n see_v particular_a instance_n of_o this_o as_o to_o the_o eutychian_o monothelite_n nestorian_n and_o modern_a romanist_n in_o the_o learned_a author_n etc._n therefore_o baronius_n his_o excuse_n be_v frivolous_a since_o heretic_n profession_n be_v as_o false_a and_o contradictory_n as_o their_o doctrine_n and_o vigilius_n will_v not_o forsake_v the_o three_o chapter_n no_o not_o when_o they_o be_v prove_v contrary_a to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o forbid_v any_o to_o write_v or_o speak_v against_o they_o so_o as_o he_o may_v never_o be_v convict_v or_o convince_v chap._n xv_o baronius_n his_o three_o excuse_n for_o vigilius_n be_v that_o he_o confirm_v the_o 5_o council_n 445._o and_o bellarmine_n say_v he_o do_v confirm_v it_o 5._o binius_fw-la add_v no_o man_n doubt_v it_o but_o if_o vigilius_n case_n be_v examine_v it_o will_v be_v find_v he_o change_v four_o time_n in_o this_o cause_n of_o faith_n first_o while_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n upon_o justinian_n first_o put_v out_o the_o edict_n he_o oppose_v it_o 343._o and_o stir_v up_o facundus_n a_o nestorian_a to_o write_v against_o the_o emperor_n in_o rude_a language_n 344._o yea_o baronius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n rail_n 173._o at_o justinian_n for_o this_o edict_n and_o vigilius_n write_v a_o threaten_a letter_n to_o constantinople_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o emperor_n 347._o so_o that_o vigilius_n facundus_n and_o baronius_n stand_v all_o anathematise_v by_o the_o 5_o council_n for_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n 115._o but_o second_o as_o soon_o as_o vigilius_n be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o in_o a_o council_n of_o 30_o bishop_n condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n which_o facundus_n upbraid_v he_o with_o 359._o and_o baronius_n confess_v he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o they_o and_o send_v it_o to_o mennas_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o that_o he_o excommunicate_v rusticus_n and_o sebastianus_n two_o roman_a deacon_n with_o other_o defender_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n 360._o and_o in_o those_o epistle_n write_v about_o these_o man_n he_o call_v this_o writing_n to_o menna_n his_o constitution_n his_o judgement_n by_o peter_n authority_n ibid._n for_o which_o the_o other_o party_n call_v he_o a_o deserter_n a_o prevaricator_n &c._n &c._n 362._o and_o victor_n say_v that_o the_o african_a bishop_n in_o a_o synod_n excommunicate_v he_o bas_n yet_o baronius_n own_v these_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n be_v catholic_n nor_o do_v it_o excuse_v this_o pope_n that_o he_o revoke_v this_o constitution_n which_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n present_o after_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o make_v another_o decree_n that_o all_o shall_v keep_v silence_n till_o the_o general_n council_n 361._o for_o this_o only_o show_v he_o a_o dissembler_n and_o a_o neutral_a in_o a_o cause_n of_o faith_n but_o three_o at_o the_o 5_o council_n vigilius_n return_v to_o his_o vomit_n condemn_v the_o imperial_a edict_n and_o defend_v the_o three_o chapter_n as_o we_o show_v before_o history_n and_o be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o endure_v banishment_n for_o this_o opinion_n 174._o which_o though_o none_o suffer_v for_o but_o such_o as_o the_o 5_o council_n declare_v heretic_n baronius_n call_v a_o heavy_a persecution_n 435._o and_o indeed_o his_o suffering_n on_o this_o side_n show_v he_o be_v always_o a_o nestorian_a in_o his_o heart_n but_o four_o binius_fw-la and_o baronius_n say_v he_o change_v again_o after_o the_o 5_o council_n and_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n be_v enlarge_v but_o die_v in_o his_o way_n home_o 174._o yea_o they_o be_v confident_a that_o he_o do_v confirm_v the_o 5_o council_n and_o so_o condemn_v his_o late_a constitution_n 445._o which_o last_o change_v no_o ancient_a author_n mention_n and_o though_o this_o only_a can_v keep_v he_o from_o die_v in_o heresy_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o fiction_n of_o baronius_n who_o will_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o save_v a_o pope_n credit_n a_o instance_n of_o which_o we_o have_v in_o his_o commend_v this_o proteus_n for_o a_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o constancy_n 361._o and_o in_o binius_fw-la his_fw-la praise_v vigilius_n for_o a_o prudent_a and_o pious_a pope_n who_o imitate_v st._n paul_n in_o change_v his_o mind_n 439._o while_o justinian_n who_o be_v always_o orthodox_n and_o stand_v firm_a be_v by_o these_o parasite_n decry_v as_o a_o wicked_a perfidious_a person_n 444._o so_o that_o truth_n in_o other_o be_v error_n and_o error_n in_o a_o pope_n be_v truth_n yea_o if_o a_o pope_n hold_v contradiction_n he_o be_v always_o in_o the_o right_n chap._n xuj_o but_o in_o this_o account_n of_o vigilius_n change_n two_o of_o they_o be_v forge_v by_o baronius_n first_o that_o decree_n of_o silence_n be_v a_o fable_n though_o it_o be_v so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o annal_n 361._o and_o though_o he_o say_v vigilius_n decree_v this_o synodical_o 382._o and_o affirm_v that_o theodorus_n and_o mennas_n consent_v to_o it_o supr_n and_o that_o he_o and_o justinian_n have_v promise_v to_o observe_v this_o silence_n 381._o whereupon_o he_o pretend_v vigilius_n excommunicate_v theodorus_n and_o suspend_v menna_n 384._o and_o stout_o oppose_v justinian_n who_o this_o year_n hang_v up_o his_o edict_n in_o contradiction_n to_o this_o decree_n of_o silence_n 381._o though_o he_o flee_v to_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o then_o to_o chalcedon_n yet_o thence_o he_o thunder_v out_o his_o spiritual_a dart_n against_o they_o all_o and_o rescind_v the_o emperor_n decree_n 387._o upon_o this_o baronius_n say_v the_o emperor_n revoke_v his_o edict_n and_o theodorus_n repent_v and_o submit_v as_o do_v also_o menna_n and_o so_o all_o be_v content_a 389._o to_o be_v silent_a till_o the_o council_n and_o great_a joy_n follow_v thereupon_o now_o this_o be_v all_o fiction_n for_o first_o if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o decree_n for_o silence_n let_v
anastasius_n speak_v only_o of_o one_o banishment_n of_o vigilius_n for_o refuse_v to_o restore_v anthimius_n near_o two_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o constantinople_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o theodora_n vigilii_fw-la who_o die_v anno_fw-la 548_o according_a to_o baronius_n 24._o and_o this_o be_v the_o banishment_n from_o which_o vigilius_n be_v release_v at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o narses_n according_a to_o anastasius_n and_o so_o both_o bellarmin_n and_o sanders_n affirm_v from_o the_o pontifical_a 7._o wherefore_o they_o and_o all_o writer_n place_v this_o banishment_n of_o vigilius_n divers_a year_n before_o the_o five_o council_n hold_v anno_fw-la 553_o so_o that_o the_o exile_n after_o the_o five_o council_n be_v a_o mere_a forgery_n of_o baronius_n who_o open_o contradict_v his_o author_n as_o if_o he_o mistake_v the_o time_n 8._o only_o because_o the_o real_a time_n of_o vigilius_n exile_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o design_n to_o excuse_v the_o pope_n from_o die_v in_o heresy_n he_o reject_v a_o story_n about_o vigilius_n tell_v by_o anastasius_n as_o a_o manifest_a lie_n only_o because_o neither_o facundus_n nor_o procopius_n mention_v it_o 54._o by_o which_o argue_v it_o will_v appear_v not_o only_o that_o vigilius_n be_v not_o banish_v after_o the_o five_o council_n but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o banish_v at_o all_o because_o neither_o victor_n liberatus_n evagrius_n nor_o procopius_n who_o then_o live_v and_o victor_n be_v very_o particular_a in_o name_v all_o that_o be_v exile_v for_o this_o cause_n do_v not_o once_o mention_v vigilius_n his_o be_v banish_v no_o nor_o photius_n zonaras_n cedrenus_n glicas_n nor_o nicephorus_n and_o platina_n with_o other_o western_a writer_n take_v up_o this_o fable_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o anastasius_n and_o baronius_n improve_v it_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n but_o baronius_n ask_v if_o it_o be_v likely_a justinian_n will_v spare_v vigilius_n 222._o i_o reply_v yes_o because_o he_o be_v a_o weak_a and_o inconstant_a man_n and_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o post_n justinian_n choose_v rather_o to_o connive_v at_o he_o than_o to_o harden_v other_o by_o punish_v he_o who_o he_o represent_v to_o the_o five_o council_n as_o one_o who_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o he_o be_v not_o condemn_v by_o name_n in_o the_o 5_o council_n second_o baronius_n tell_v we_o of_o great_a liberty_n gift_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o vigilius_n upon_o his_o release_n and_o send_v home_o which_o he_o bring_v as_o a_o proof_n of_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o five_o council_n 174._o whereas_o that_o sanction_n grant_v some_o privilege_n to_o italy_n be_v date_v in_o august_n the_o 28_o year_n of_o justinian_n and_o vigilius_n according_a to_o victor_n a_o eye-witness_n die_v not_o till_o the_o 31st_o of_o justinian_n so_o that_o these_o liberty_n be_v promise_v to_o vigilius_n and_o other_o roman_n long_o before_o the_o council_n while_o vigilius_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v very_o kind_a 〈◊〉_d viz._n in_o the_o 23th_o of_o justinian_n but_o perform_v five_o year_n after_o yet_o three_o year_n before_o vigilius_n death_n and_o so_o his_o die_a before_o his_o return_n with_o these_o privilege_n be_v a_o fiction_n but_o baronius_n by_o mere_a guess_n place_n it_o false_o in_o justinian_n 29_o year_n beginning_n initio_fw-la only_o to_o colour_v the_o fable_n his_o last_o argument_n be_v from_o liberatus_n say_v he_o die_v afflict_v by_o the_o eutychian_o but_o be_v not_o crown_v 5._o i_o reply_v he_o despise_v leberatus_n testimony_n as_o to_o a_o epistle_n of_o vigilius_n 277._o but_o liberatus_n say_v not_o he_o be_v banish_v or_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o opinion_n yea_o he_o count_v his_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n heresy_n and_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o how_o he_o suffer_v or_o die_v so_o that_o he_o be_v no_o witness_n to_o this_o fiction_n but_o a_o evidence_n against_o it_o chap._n xviii_o baronius_n last_o exception_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o lawful_a general_n council_n nor_o have_v any_o authority_n till_o vigilius_n confirm_v it_o 29._o and_o binius_fw-la say_v his_o sentence_n give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o general_n council_n 1._o but_o we_o have_v show_v before_o this_o be_v a_o lawful_a general_n council_n receive_v by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n 4._o now_o they_o grant_v it_o be_v not_o confirm_v till_o after_o it_o be_v part_v and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o gather_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o his_o act_n afterward_o can_v make_v a_o nullity_n valid_a the_o cardinal_n and_o binius_fw-la l_o both_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v no_o general_n council_n at_o first_o be_v call_v though_o the_o pope_n resist_v and_o contradict_v it_o yet_o binius_fw-la have_v say_v before_o vigilius_n call_v the_o 5_o council_n by_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n 171._o baronius_n also_o say_v the_o emperor_n call_v it_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o vigilius_n 24._o and_o the_o council_n charge_n vigilius_n with_o promise_v in_o writing_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o 430._o and_o his_o own_o letter_n print_v there_o declare_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o assemble_v this_o council_n vigil_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v oppose_v it_o so_o do_v damasus_n the_o second_o council_n at_o constantinople_n which_o be_v hold_v repugnante_fw-la damaso_n 381._o yet_o be_v account_v a_o lawful_a general_n council_n and_o cusanus_fw-la say_v if_o the_o pope_n be_v negligent_a or_o refractory_a the_o emperor_n may_v call_v a_o general_n council_n 15._o and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o personal_o present_a in_o this_o council_n yet_o he_o send_v his_o constitution_n which_o be_v his_o decree_n ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la 47._o but_o say_v baronius_n their_o sentence_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n decree_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o lawful_a general_n council_n 434._o bellarmine_n also_o urge_v this_o for_o a_o rule_n 11._o but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n sufficient_o confute_v they_o since_o this_o council_n which_o do_v decree_n contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v and_o be_v always_o hold_v lawful_a so_o be_v the_o second_o general_n council_n good_a and_o valid_a be_v confirm_v by_o a_o imperial_a edict_n in_o july_n an._n 381_o pag._n though_o damasus_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o it_o till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n hold_v in_o september_n that_o year_n pag._n and_o it_o seem_v by_o pope_n gregory_n that_o the_o roman_a church_n till_o his_o time_n have_v not_o receive_v the_o canon_n of_o it_o 31._o yea_o the_o three_o canon_n which_o damasus_n and_o leo_n 65._o both_o condemn_v and_o which_o binius_fw-la say_v the_o roman_a church_n reject_v to_o this_o day_n 2._o yet_o all_o the_o while_o it_o be_v hold_v authentic_a and_o by_o it_o anatolius_n hold_v the_o second_o place_n at_o chalcedon_n and_o eutychius_n in_o the_o 5_o council_n by_o it_o st._n chrysostom_n depose_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n in_o asia_n so_o that_o both_o canon_n and_o custom_n have_v settle_v this_o rule_n as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 333._o and_o justinian_n make_v those_o canon_n of_o this_o second_o council_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o diptychs_n and_o to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n 2._o so_o that_o canon_n be_v good_a and_o valid_a without_o the_o pope_n approbation_n as_o well_o as_o council_n who_o decree_n have_v their_o force_n from_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o bishop_n there_o present_a 19_o though_o two_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n 6._o or_o ten_o other_o do_v dissent_v 4._o especial_o when_o the_o emperor_n confirm_v they_o by_o his_o edict_n as_o constantine_n do_v those_o of_o nice_a theodosius_n those_o of_o the_o second_o general_n council_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n justinian_n confirm_v this_o 5_o council_n and_o so_o it_o be_v valid_a without_o the_o pope_n consent_n though_o absent_a bishop_n other_o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o rome_n be_v desire_v to_o confirm_v a_o council_n after_o it_o be_v past_a not_o to_o give_v any_o new_a authority_n to_o it_o but_o to_o preserve_v unity_n and_o to_o show_v the_o orthodoxy_n of_o these_o absent_a bishop_n chap._n xx_o omit_v the_o 19_o chapter_n which_o treat_v of_o general_a council_n at_o large_a we_o proceed_v to_o baronius_n lesser_a and_o remote_a objection_n against_o this_o council_n he_o begin_v with_o justinian_n who_o call_v and_o confirm_v it_o who_o he_o tax_v one_a for_o want_v of_o learning_n call_v he_o a_o illiterate_a man_n who_o can_v not_o read_v a_o letter_n 4._o for_o which_o he_o cite_v suidas_n a_o late_a fabulous_a yea_o a_o heretical_a author_n suidas_n but_o platina_n commend_v justinian_n for_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o wit_n secundi_fw-la so_o also_o trithemius_n who_o with_o possevine_n reckon_v he_o among_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n eccles_n pope_n agatho_n and_o the_o 6_o council_n cite_v he_o as_o one_o of_o the_o