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authority_n call_v church_n lord_n 2,068 5 3.7834 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50109 The spiritual house in its foundation, materials, officers, and discipline describ'd the nomothetical & coercive power of the King in ecclesiastical affairs asserted the episcopal office and dignity, together with the liturgy of the Church of England vindicated in some sermons preached at St. Clement Danes and St. Gregories neer St. Pauls, London / by Geo. Masterson. Masterson, Geo. (George) 1661 (1661) Wing M1073; ESTC R30518 52,267 136

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forbid_v any_o thing_n by_o they_o thus_o st._n peter_n require_v christian_n to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n unto_o governor_n send_v by_o he_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a power_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil-doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o the_o governor_n send_v by_o the_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n i_o take_v the_o word_n bishop_n not_o in_o the_o common_a and_o general_a notion_n as_o every_o pastor_n or_o presbyter_n be_v a_o bishop_n as_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oversee_v the_o particular_a flock_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n thus_o the_o municipal_a aedile_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v style_v bishop_n and_o cicero_n campanae_fw-la orae_fw-la episcopum_fw-la se_fw-la dicit_fw-la constitutum_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o the_o campanian_a territory_n but_o in_o a_o more_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a sense_n for_o person_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o flock_n but_o even_o of_o the_o pastor_n themselves_o a_o distinct_a function_n and_o dignity_n from_o presbyter_n as_o the_o father_n and_o counsel_n general_o understand_v the_o word_n bishop_n now_o concern_v these_o i_o affirm_v first_o episcopacy_n that_o be_v the_o prelacy_n or_o pre-eminence_n of_o one_o pastor_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n if_o i_o evince_v this_o that_o say_v of_o christ_n he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o we_o be_v on_o our_o part_n mark_n 9.40_o will_v contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o order_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o this_o order_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v if_o he_o presume_v to_o condemn_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n for_o more_o than_o 1000_o year_n after_o christ_n of_o impiety_n or_o folly_n he_o must_v necessary_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o heavy_a that_o i_o say_v not_o intolerable_a burden_n of_o make_v it_o good_a there_o be_v not_o that_o i_o be_o conscious_a of_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o afford_v any_o countenance_n to_o that_o opinion_n unless_o that_o in_o st._n matthew_n jesus_n call_v they_o the_o ten_o apostle_n unto_o he_o and_o say_v you_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o mat._n 20.25_o 26._o and_o somewhat_o more_o to_o their_o purpose_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o st._n mark_n 44._o whosoever_o of_o you_o will_v be_v chief_a shall_v be_v the_o servant_n of_o all_o to_o these_o text_n i_o answer_v 1._o the_o anabaptist_n of_o old_a and_o other_o fanatic_a spirit_n suppose_v the_o antithesis_fw-la here_o to_o be_v between_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o christian_a state_n have_v extend_v the_o pronoun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o you_o to_o the_o whole_a gospel-church_n and_o all_o christian_n in_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o exercise_v any_o rule_n or_o authority_n over_o their_o brethren_n so_o that_o the_o same_o text_n by_o which_o some_o will_v cast_v episcopacy_n out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o other_o to_z as_o good_a purpose_n to_o thrust_v magistracy_n out_o of_o the_o christian_a world_n 2._o some_o learned_a interpreter_n weigh_v the_o expression_n use_v by_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o eas_fw-la dominari_fw-la they_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o id_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la quadam_fw-la acerbitate_fw-la beza_n with_o bitterness_n and_o rigour_n understand_v christ_n prohibition_n of_o a_o unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n only_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n general_o use_v over_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o so_o christ_n do_v not_o dehort_v his_o apostle_n from_o exercise_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o brethren_n but_o only_o from_o the_o tyrannical_a abuse_n of_o power_n 3._o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o in_o foreign_a part_n do_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o text_n in_o st._n matt._n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n of_o teach_v bind_v and_o loose_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n vel_fw-la gradus_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la a_o christo_n institute_n &_o datos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la no_o nor_o those_o degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v institute_v and_o appoint_v his_o church_n by_o christ_n apostles_n prophet_n teacher_n etc._n etc._n paraeus_n he_o intend_v not_o by_o that_o prohibition_n in_o st._n matt._n to_o bring_v a_o parity_n or_o equality_n into_o the_o church_n nam_fw-la sic_fw-la tolleretur_fw-la omnis_fw-la ordo_fw-la inveheretur_fw-la confusio_fw-la as_o he_o for_o so_o all_o order_n will_v be_v abolish_v and_o confusion_n introduce_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o 4._o the_o design_n and_o intent_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o forementioned_a text_n be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o all_o pre-eminence_n or_o primacy_n among_o the_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o admonish_v the_o apostle_n and_o ensue_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o their_o high_a and_o honourable_a call_v have_v the_o ministry_n or_o service_n of_o the_o church_n annex_v to_o it_o now_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n that_o even_o king_n themselves_o serve_v the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o their_o high_a call_v so_o king_n antigonus_n to_o his_o son_n a_o ignoras_fw-la fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi nostrum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nobilem_fw-la esse_fw-la servitutem_fw-la be_v thou_o ignorant_a o_o my_o son_n that_o our_o empire_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o more_o noble_a servitude_n though_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n be_v require_v to_o be_v minister_n and_o servant_n to_o all_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o their_o pre-eminence_n any_o more_o than_o a_o shepherd_n serve_v his_o flock_n or_o a_o tutour_n serve_v his_o pupil_n or_o the_o king_n be_v serve_v his_o subject_n take_v away_o the_o respective_a authority_n or_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o shepherd_n tutor_n or_o king_n over_o those_o who_o they_o serve_v 5._o this_o text_n be_v so_o far_o from_o abolish_n prelacy_n and_o pre-eminence_n among_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n that_o it_o confirm_v and_o establish_v it_o for_o when_o st._n matthew_n and_o st._n mark_n say_v he_o that_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o st._n luke_n say_v he_o that_o be_v great_a and_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a luk._n 22.26_o and_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o lord_n christ_n propound_v his_o own_o example_n as_o a_o pattern_n to_o they_o whosoever_o will_v be_v chief_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n even_o as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v not_o to_o be_v minister_v unto_o but_o to_o minister_v mat._n 20.27_o 28._o the_o duty_n therefore_o of_o minister_a to_o or_o serve_v other_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o he_o who_o minister_n or_o serve_v may_v be_v great_a than_o those_o to_o who_o he_o minister_n unless_o by_o urge_v this_o text_n for_o a_o parity_n among_o pastor_n they_o intend_v to_o level_v the_o great_a apostle_n christ_n himself_o to_o be_v no_o more_o then_o equal_a to_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o one_o will_v wonder_v do_v not_o prejudice_n and_o interest_n draw_v a_o film_n over_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n reason_n how_o any_o man_n can_v entertain_v a_o thought_n that_o ever_o christ_n intend_v a_o parity_n among_o ecclesiastical_a person_n when_o by_o his_o own_o finger_n from_o heaven_n he_o have_v so_o evident_o point_v out_o a_o disparity_n among_o they_o he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ephes_n 4.11_o which_o be_v not_o only_o distinct_a function_n in_o the_o church_n but_o distinct_a degree_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n 12.28_o and_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n after_o that_o miracle_n than_o gift_n of_o healing_n etc._n etc._n the_o evangelist_n themselves_o be_v as_o hienom_n ad_fw-la fabiol_n secundi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o minoris_fw-la gradus_fw-la but_o of_o a_o second_o order_n and_o inferior_a degree_n dignitate_fw-la minores_fw-la apostolis_n as_o calvin_n inferior_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o dignity_n the_o first_o assertion_n then_o namely_o that_o episcopacy_n that_o be_v the_o prelacy_n or_o pre-eminence_n of_o one_o pastor_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n be_v undeniable_o true_a second_o the_o church_n catholic_n that_o be_v the_o
passion_n aside_o whether_o a_o noble_a man_n or_o master_n of_o a_o great_a family_n leave_v this_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n do_v he_o not_o intend_v and_o expect_v that_o his_o steward_n shall_v determine_v what_o be_v so_o for_o either_o the_o steward_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n must_v determine_v it_o if_o the_o servant_n confusion_n and_o ataxy_n instead_o of_o decency_n and_o order_n must_v inavoidable_o flow_v in_o upon_o they_o for_o one_o will_v say_v this_o be_v decent_a and_o another_o the_o contrary_n be_v decent_a it_o be_v more_o decent_a say_v one_o to_o put_v off_o our_o shoe_n then_o our_o hat_n in_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o our_o lord_n it_o be_v more_o orderly_a to_o sit_v then_o to_o stand_v in_o his_o presence_n this_o must_v necessary_o beget_v party_n and_o siding_n that_o animosity_n strife_n and_o contention_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o family_n for_o why_o will_n one_o servant_n in_o the_o family_n or_o one_o party_n say_v shall_v not_o i_o or_o we_o judge_n of_o decency_n as_o well_o as_o you_o or_o your_o party_n so_o that_o you_o can_v but_o see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o steward_n shall_v determine_v and_o be_v it_o not_o thus_o in_o the_o spiritual_a house_n if_o every_o congregation_n or_o pastor_n be_v leave_v free_a to_o judge_v of_o what_o be_v decent_a and_o in_o order_n thing_n as_o unreasonable_a as_o the_o put_n off_o the_o shoe_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o master_n presence_n will_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o most_o because_o the_o most_o be_v not_o the_o wise_a and_o they_o affect_v general_o like_o cattle_n fall_v into_o a_o river_n to_o swim_v against_o the_o stream_n in_o thing_n therefore_o of_o this_o nature_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o great_a master_n god_n you_o owe_v obedience_n to_o the_o steward_n determination_n especial_o since_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o god_n have_v in_o that_o very_a respect_n the_o force_n of_o a_o permission_n at_o least_o because_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n rom._n 4.15_o now_o there_o be_v no_o law_n against_o such_o or_o such_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o conform_v sin_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o law_n which_o require_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n rom._n 13.1_o he_o therefore_o that_o conform_v not_o sin_n you_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v not_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n he_o must_v be_v subject_a upon_o another_o account_n for_o god_n have_v entrust_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n with_o a_o coercive_a power_n which_o be_v the_o 2d_o thing_n propound_v to_o be_v make_v good_a in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o 2._o thing_n 1._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v some_o coercive_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o without_o this_o every_o man_n will_v be_v leave_v free_a to_o speak_v or_o do_v what_o he_o lift_v to_o introduce_v any_o false_a or_o blasphemous_a opinion_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o enormous_a practice_n may_v not_o one_o deny_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n another_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n a_o three_o reject_v despise_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o priestly_a office_n and_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o for_o practice_n may_v not_o man_n with_o the_o evil_a servant_n in_o the_o gospel_n eat_v and_o drink_v with_o the_o drunken_a and_o smite_v their_o fellow_n servant_n with_o the_o fist_n of_o violence_n oppress_v and_o persecute_v all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n though_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o at_o any_o agreement_n or_o consistency_n with_o the_o truth_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o coercive_a power_n state_v somewhere_o who_o or_o what_o shall_v hinder_v these_o and_o innumerable_a other_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n every_o fanatic_a spirit_n if_o there_o be_v no_o coercive_a power_n may_v take_v licence_n by_o revive_v old_a heresy_n or_o broach_v worse_a new_o invent_v opinion_n to_o ruffle_v the_o church_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o heap_n or_o chaos_n of_o confusion_n without_o a_o coercive_a power_n somewhere_o state_v all_o reins_o of_o government_n must_v necessary_o be_v let_v loose_a and_o a_o effectual_a door_n set_v open_a for_o atheism_n heresy_n sedition_n and_o blasphemy_n to_o enter_v in_o but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o contrary_a not_o only_o to_o the_o peace_n but_o even_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o society_n that_o none_o but_o the_o absolute_a son_n of_o belial_n i._n e._n without_o a_o yoke_n can_v plead_v for_o it_o i_o pass_v therefore_o from_o that_o as_o a_o thing_n assent_v unto_o by_o all_o that_o pretend_v to_o reason_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o coercive_a power_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o 2d_o thing_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o power_n or_o person_n in_o who_o it_o be_v and_o that_o be_v the_o king_n 2._o he_o have_v god_n entrust_v with_o coercive_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n spiritual_a power_n or_o power_n in_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v general_o into_o ordinis_fw-la and_o jurisdictionis_fw-la that_o of_o order_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o preach_v or_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n absolution_n confirmation_n and_o all_o such_o action_n as_o a_o person_n regular_o ordain_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o order_n that_o of_o jurisdiction_n be_v double_a internal_a and_o externall_n 1._o internal_a where_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n they_o who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o instruction_n persuasion_n ghostly_a council_n and_o such_o like_a so_o convince_v the_o inward_a conscience_n of_o man_n that_o they_o become_v whole_o obedient_a to_o their_o direction_n as_o saint_n peter_n by_o his_o sermon_n wrought_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o jew_n who_o be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o say_v man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v act_n 2.37_o 2._o externall_n where_o the_o person_n in_o who_o the_o power_n be_v in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la as_o they_o speak_v compel_v the_o christian_n obedience_n the_o king_n be_v not_o entrust_v with_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o order_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o inner_a man_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o that_o god_n may_v be_v true_o serve_v such_o as_o transgress_v the_o receive_v lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n punish_v with_o this_o power_n the_o king_n be_v entrust_v again_o the_o action_n of_o man_n be_v either_o internal_a or_o externall_n internal_a action_n abstract_o and_o simple_o consideree_v in_o themselves_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o any_o humane_a authority_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o errat_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la putet_fw-la servitutem_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la hominem_fw-la descendere_fw-la pars_fw-la enim_fw-la melior_fw-la excepta_fw-la est_fw-la corpora_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o adscripta_fw-la dominis_n mens_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la sen._n the_o benef._n l._n 3._o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o any_o man_n to_o think_v that_o servitude_n descend_v upon_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o the_o better_a part_n be_v always_o except_v our_o body_n indeed_o be_v obnoxnious_a to_o servitude_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o who_o be_v lord_n over_o we_o but_o our_o mind_n be_v free_a and_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o know_v say_v in_o the_o law_n cogitationis_fw-la paenam_fw-la nemo_fw-la patitur_fw-la no_o man_n suffer_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o bare_a thought_n for_o all_o empire_n or_o power_n necessary_o suppose_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o come_v under_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o that_o command_v but_o the_o internal_a action_n of_o man_n simple_o and_o abstract_o consider_v do_v not_o come_v under_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o humane_a power_n and_o therefore_o they_o fall_v not_o under_o their_o authority_n no_o power_n can_v impose_v upon_o any_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v think_v thus_o and_o not_o otherwise_o concern_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n because_o he_o can_v know_v whether_o a_o man_n think_v so_o or_o otherwise_o as_o lactantius_n l._n 5._o c._n 13._o quis_fw-la mihi_fw-la imponat_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la credendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nolim_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la velim_fw-la non_fw-la credendi_fw-la who_o can_v compel_v i_o to_o believe_v what_o i_o will_v not_o or_o not_o to_o believe_v what_o i_o listen_v for_o religio_fw-la imperari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la religion_n can_v be_v compel_v as_o cassidor_n l._n 3._o ep._n 27._o and_o fides_n