to_o comprehend_v also_o some_o of_o the_o early_a piece_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o since_o their_o canon_n be_v admit_v as_o such_o by_o our_o lord_n himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n it_o be_v manifest_a the_o christian_a church_n be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o reject_v what_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o please_v but_o be_v oblige_v by_o no_o less_o than_o infallible_a authority_n to_o esteem_v all_o for_o divine_a which_o the_o jew_n 3.2_o jew_n rom._n 3.2_o to_o who_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n have_v be_v commit_v embrace_v under_o that_o notion_n and_o according_o we_o find_v 26._o find_v euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 26._o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n in_o the_o second_o and_o 25._o and_o ibid._n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o origen_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o century_n collect_v the_o name_n of_o those_o book_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o publish_v the_o same_o to_o the_o christian_n as_o those_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v own_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o they_o too_o for_o canonical_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o book_n of_o the_o lesser_a prophet_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o account_n which_o eusebius_n give_v we_o from_o origen_n but_o that_o be_v certain_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o transcriber_n as_o be_v apparent_a beside_o several_a other_o evidence_n from_o hence_o that_o origen_n in_o his_o treatise_n against_o celsus_n 339._o celsus_n l._n 7._o p._n 339._o join_v the_o twelve_o minor_a prophet_n to_o the_o other_o and_o tell_v the_o philosopher_n that_o he_o have_v write_v explanation_n upon_o some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v a_o certain_a canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n during_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n whatever_o opinion_n theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n may_v entertain_v concern_v some_o particular_a book_n those_o very_a book_n be_v undoubted_o part_v of_o the_o jewish_a code_n they_o be_v reckon_v up_o as_o such_o by_o the_o father_n now_o mention_v and_o the_o whole_a canon_n of_o the_o jew_n assert_v and_o attest_v not_o only_o by_o they_o but_o also_o by_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o it_o seem_v not_o a_o little_a extravagant_a to_o bring_v theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n as_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n in_o the_o case_n now_o before_o we_o since_o if_o his_o testimony_n prove_v any_o thing_n it_o must_v necessary_o reach_v a_o great_a way_n far_o for_o as_o dr._n cave_n observe_v in_o his_o historia_fw-la literaria_fw-la he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o mopsuestia_n in_o the_o year_n 392_o and_o govern_v that_o church_n for_o 36_o year_n not_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 428._o so_o that_o if_o his_o authority_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o sufficient_a to_o declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o his_o day_n it_o must_v prove_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o settle_v for_o above_o 400_o year_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o during_o that_o time_n to_o admit_v or_o reject_v what_o book_n thereof_o he_o please_v this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v a_o very_a odd_a notion_n and_o will_v never_o be_v admit_v by_o those_o who_o know_v that_o in_o the_o four_o century_n 39_o century_n festiv_n epistle_n 39_o athanasius_n of_o alexandria_n psalm_n alexandria_n prologue_n to_o the_o psalm_n hilary_n of_o poitiers_n 4._o poitiers_n catech._n 4._o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n 76._o jerusalem_n heres_fw-la 76._o epiphanius_n of_o cyprus_n scripture_n cyprus_n of_o the_o genuine_a book_n of_o the_o scripture_n gregory_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la king_n nazianzum_fw-la prologue_n to_o the_o book_n of_o king_n jerome_n of_o palestine_n and_o creed_n and_o on_o the_o creed_n rufinus_n of_o aquileia_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a opinion_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o all_o these_o but_o be_v more_o considerable_a than_o theodorus_n and_o fit_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n then_o he_o and_o therefore_o when_o all_o of_o they_o join_v in_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n which_o he_o reject_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o pretend_v that_o the_o opinion_n he_o entertain_v must_v be_v of_o more_o authority_n then_o all_o they_o put_v together_o and_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n have_v then_o not_o settle_a canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n when_o every_o one_o of_o these_o teach_v the_o direct_a contrary_n these_o great_a name_n i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o oppose_v to_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n if_o i_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v but_o i_o shall_v proceed_v further_o and_o allege_v the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o meet_v about_o the_o year_n 360_o and_o own_a all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o canonical_a the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n a_o undeniable_a testimony_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o withal_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o mopsuestia_n in_o slight_v the_o book_n abovementioned_a do_v direct_o contradict_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 3._o this_o will_v be_v still_o further_o manifest_a if_o we_o confider_v that_o for_o this_o very_a thing_n among_o other_o he_o be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o five_o general_n council_n we_o have_v none_o of_o the_o write_n of_o theodorus_n now_o extant_a nothing_o but_o what_o be_v quote_v from_o he_o and_o preserve_v by_o other_o neither_o can_v we_o judge_v what_o he_o believe_v and_o teach_v but_o by_o these_o citation_n there_o be_v many_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o his_o work_n in_o the_o four_o collation_n of_o the_o five_o council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o among_o other_o six_o or_o seven_o passage_n wherein_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o allow_v neither_o the_o book_n of_o job_n nor_o the_o canticle_n nor_o perhaps_o the_o proverb_n or_o ecclesiaste_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n but_o for_o this_o he_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n condemn_v 8._o condemn_v coll._n 4._o and_o 8._o by_o the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n and_o we_o be_v thereby_o teach_v that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o embrace_v in_o this_o particular_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v approve_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o reject_v and_o censur_n '_o d_o by_o the_o catholic_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o very_a strange_a method_n of_o argue_v to_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o bishop_n when_o yet_o the_o church_n express_o condemn_v he_o for_o hold_v and_o maintain_v those_o very_a opinion_n that_o he_o call_v the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n and_o esdras_n a_o vain_a rhapsody_n i_o do_v not_o find_v if_o he_o do_v both_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o 1._o which_o can._n 1._o establish_v the_o decree_n of_o that_o of_o laodicea_n and_o also_o the_o five_o general_n council_n of_o which_o we_o have_v be_v now_o speak_v by_o 8._o by_o collat._n 8._o subscribe_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o other_o plain_o condemn_v what_o he_o hold_v as_o to_o these_o book_n too_o so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n rather_o from_o three_o such_o eminent_a counsel_n as_o these_o be_v then_o from_o the_o write_n of_o a_o single_a bishop_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o evident_a that_o all_o the_o book_n which_o he_o reject_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o catholic_n both_o before_o and_o after_o his_o time_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o argument_n which_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a from_o his_o particular_a opinion_n be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o efficacy_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o some_o other_o passage_n which_o seem_v exceptionable_a and_o find_v p._n 281._o the_o follow_a word_n our_o author_n say_v the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v receive_v by_o all_o church_n at_o this_o day_n and_o many_o of_o the_o father_n cite_v it_o as_o genuine_a forasmuch_o as_o athanasius_n make_v use_v of_o it_o against_o the_o arian_n oration_n the_o 2d_o if_o it_o be_v insinuate_v by_o these_o word_n that_o athanasius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o quote_v it_o for_o genuine_a i_o have_v prove_v that_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o follow_a paper_n and_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v to_o consult_v the_o answer_n i_o have_v give_v to_o the_o five_o objection_n he_o will_v easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o mention_v who_o see_v the_o festival_n epistle_n above_o mention_v ascribe_v it_o to_o st._n peter_n long_o before_o athanasius_n appear_v in_o
as_o their_o warrant_n for_o so_o do_v we_o have_v see_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v own_a by_o epiphanius_n and_o acknowledge_v as_o canonical_a by_o a_o synod_n at_o carthage_n it_o be_v admit_v also_o for_o such_o by_o 98._o by_o l._n 3._o of_o virgin_n p._n 98._o st._n ambrose_n 30._o ambrose_n of_o heres_fw-la c._n 30._o st._n augustin_n and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o and_o succeed_v age_n but_o whether_o the_o diffusive_a body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o satisfy_v of_o its_o be_v authentic_a as_o to_o receive_v it_o every_o where_o for_o such_o till_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o six_o general_n 680._o general_n a._n c._n 680._o council_n i_o shall_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v however_o than_o the_o controversy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n if_o not_o before_o for_o the_o father_n of_o that_o assembly_n have_v receive_v not_o only_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n but_o also_o which_o be_v more_o express_a in_o the_o case_n 2._o case_n can._n 2._o the_o epistle_n of_o athanasius_n abovementioned_a do_v thereby_o own_o the_o revelation_n to_o be_v proper_o canonical_a and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o that_o age_n they_o age_n that_o the_o syrian_n read_v none_o of_o the_o controvert_v piece_n in_o their_o church_n beside_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o that_o of_o st._n james_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o ignatius_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n send_v to_o be_v print_v in_o europe_n the_o last_o century_n and_o be_v actual_o print_v by_o widmansiadius_n at_o vienna_n in_o the_o year_n 1555._o but_o why_o they_o do_v so_o may_v be_v a_o question_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v because_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o rest_n as_o not_o canonical_a for_o they_o have_v they_o too_o in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o ep._n walton_n and_o f._n simon_n if_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o interpose_v my_o conjecture_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o translation_n be_v very_a ancient_n and_o be_v certain_o make_v before_o the_o controvert_v book_n be_v universal_o receive_v and_o their_o lectionary_n or_o rubric_n adapt_v to_o it_o and_o have_v no_o other_o version_n make_v till_o many_o year_n after_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n epistle_n and_o the_o revelation_n they_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o old_a lectionary_n when_o they_o have_v one_o as_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o other_o piece_n this_o may_v be_v judge_v a_o fond_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o not_o half_a so_o fond_a and_o contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n as_o what_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o romanist_n these_o very_a syrian_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n for_o the_o scripture_n have_v be_v of_o old_a translate_v into_o the_o language_n of_o particular_a country_n that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o common_a people_n as_o well_o in_o the_o public_a service_n as_o in_o their_o private_a read_n they_o still_o continue_v so_o superstitious_a be_v they_o in_o observe_v a_o old_a custom_n to_o read_v they_o and_o celebrate_v their_o liturgy_n in_o latin_a and_o the_o ancient_a tongue_n of_o the_o place_n specify_v though_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v quite_o out_o of_o use_n and_o the_o unlearned_a understand_v not_o one_o word_n of_o they_o especial_o the_o oriental_n among_o who_o this_o book_n have_v be_v most_o question_v submit_v to_o their_o authority_n back_v with_o so_o good_a evidence_n this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o controvert_v piece_n have_v be_v be_v afterward_o reckon_v as_o a_o genuine_a part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o these_o book_n be_v not_o every_o where_o admit_v upon_o their_o first_o appear_v show_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o proceed_v rash_o and_o careless_o in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o they_o be_v everywhere_o admit_v afterward_o show_v that_o there_o be_v clear_a proof_n and_o evidence_n on_o their_o behalf_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o join_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n which_o we_o esteem_v canonical_a the_o case_n of_o those_o spurious_a piece_n which_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o world_n under_o venerable_a name_n be_v clear_a contrary_n they_o flourish_v a_o little_a and_o make_v a_o show_n when_o they_o first_o come_v abroad_o but_o after_o a_o while_n not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v a_o strict_a examination_n vanish_v and_o fall_v to_o nothing_o so_o that_o little_o have_v be_v leave_v of_o most_o of_o they_o beside_o their_o name_n for_o many_o age_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n beside_o these_o other_o write_n that_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a such_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o useful_a and_o of_o good_a authority_n though_o not_o infallible_a as_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n be_v be_v general_o compose_v not_o only_o by_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n but_o also_o by_o those_o who_o live_v in_o or_o near_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n and_o consequent_o have_v better_a opportunity_n of_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o first_o preacher_n thereof_o than_o we_o have_v and_o among_o these_o they_o have_v always_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o great_a authority_n if_o their_o character_n be_v answerable_a upon_o other_o account_n who_o flourish_v and_o write_v near_a the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n to_o the_o corinthian_n which_o though_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o be_v of_o so_o great_a estimation_n 16._o estimation_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 16._o as_o to_o be_v read_v public_o in_o several_a church_n yet_o he_o 25._o he_o l._n 3._o c._n 25._o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o canon_n and_o so_o he_o do_v the_o pastor_n of_o ibid._n of_o ibid._n hermas_n which_o both_o he_o and_o section_n and_o in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v n._n 1._o of_o this_o section_n athanasius_n and_o rufinus_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v read_v too_o open_o in_o some_o place_n yet_o they_o all_o join_v in_o raise_v it_o no_o high_a than_o a_o ecclesiastical_a piece_n which_o i_o therefore_o remark_n here_o because_o we_o shall_v find_v our_o author_n hereafter_o make_v a_o great_a stir_n with_o these_o two_o treatise_n 4._o several_a xxiii_o several_a those_o write_n which_o be_v publish_a under_o false_a name_n be_v certain_o spurious_a but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o suppose_v that_o all_o which_o the_o father_n call_v apocryphal_a be_v of_o that_o sort_n for_o the_o title_n of_o apocryphal_a be_v often_o apply_v to_o such_o ancient_a book_n as_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n many_o of_o which_o be_v certain_o no_o forgery_n see_v hereafter_o sect._n xxiii_o spurious_a write_n be_v also_o publish_a very_o early_o in_o the_o church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o which_o our_o author_n have_v give_v a_o large_a catalogue_n these_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n compose_v by_o 17._o by_o jren._n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o gnostick_n and_o other_o heretic_n to_o maintain_v and_o propagate_v their_o false_a and_o wicked_a opinion_n and_o some_o too_o be_v the_o work_n of_o zealous_a but_o simple_a catholic_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o travel_n of_o paul_n and_o thecla_n the_o author_n of_o which_o as_o 17._o as_o treatise_n of_o bapt._n c._n 17._o tertullian_n and_o luke_n and_o treat_n of_o eccles_n writ_n in_o luke_n st._n jerom_n inform_v we_o write_v it_o out_o of_o love_n to_o st._n paul_n he_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o st._n john_n and_o by_o he_o censure_v many_o of_o these_o be_v find_v out_o to_o be_v cheat_n assoon_o as_o they_o come_v abroad_o and_o other_o not_o till_o after_o some_o year_n however_o they_o be_v general_o discover_v soon_o or_o late_a so_o that_o of_o the_o forgery_n of_o the_o first_o age_n there_o be_v little_o remain_v to_o our_o time_n except_o the_o bare_a title_n have_v premise_v thus_o much_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o objection_n of_o our_o author_n i._o then_o he_o affirm_v p._n 52._o that_o several_a spurious_a book_n be_v quote_v by_o the_o father_n as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o those_o which_o we_o now_o receive_v even_o by_o those_o father_n upon_o who_o testimony_n the_o present_a canon_n be_v establish_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o will_v and_o must_v infer_v that_o those_o spurious_a and_o our_o canonical_a book_n ought_v to_o go_v together_o and_o either_o be_v equal_o admit_v or_o be_v equal_o reject_v since_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o same_o testimony_n
to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o quote_v other_o author_n in_o the_o same_o discourse_n wherein_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o sacred_a volume_n be_v no_o evidence_n that_o we_o judge_v they_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o usual_a in_o moral_a and_o theological_a treatise_n then_o to_o cite_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n and_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n too_o sometime_o promiscuous_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n ever_o think_v that_o by_o so_o do_v these_o three_o last_o be_v declare_v as_o infallible_a as_o the_o first_o how_o often_o have_v tully_n and_o seneca_n and_o plato_n and_o other_o of_o their_o rank_n be_v quote_v by_o christian_a writer_n in_o the_o same_o discourse_n wherein_o they_o have_v fetch_v proof_n from_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v they_o never_o dream_v that_o for_o so_o do_v they_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o make_v tully_n equal_a to_o st._n john_n or_o seneca_n to_o st._n paul_n we_o quote_v author_n not_o always_o as_o convince_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o deliver_v but_o sometime_o because_o they_o express_v themselves_o handsome_o argue_v pathetical_o reason_v close_o or_o to_o show_v that_o other_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o we_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o think_v they_o no_o more_o infallible_a than_o we_o do_v ourselves_o and_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o i_o may_v come_v close_o to_o our_o author_n objection_n do_v origen_n proceed_v who_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v cite_v as_o many_o apocryphal_a write_n as_o any_o almost_o of_o the_o father_n though_o he_o produce_v general_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v 38._o believe_v monsieur_n valois_n note_n on_o euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 38._o a_o learned_a man_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v profitable_a or_o useful_a from_o they_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o advance_v any_o of_o they_o into_o the_o canon_n but_o reserve_v that_o honour_n for_o those_o book_n to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v 2._o though_o our_o author_n affirm_v in_o this_o objection_n that_o the_o father_n quote_v several_a spurious_a book_n as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o those_o which_o we_o account_v canonical_a yet_o he_o give_v we_o no_o proof_n thereof_o since_o the_o bare_a cite_v both_o together_o be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v no_o evidence_n something_o indeed_o he_o offer_v at_o p._n 44._o which_o sound_v like_o a_o argument_n and_o to_o that_o perhaps_o he_o may_v here_o refer_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v put_v it_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o i_o may_v allow_v every_o thing_n he_o urge_v its_o due_a force_n ii_o therefore_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bp._n of_o rome_n polycarp_n and_o ignatius_n to_o be_v all_o forgery_n p._n 43._o 46._o and_o yet_o tell_v we_o p._n 44._o that_o the_o ancient_n pay_v they_o the_o high_a respect_n and_o reckon_v the_o four_o first_o of_o they_o especial_o as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o value_n since_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o author_n they_o put_v forgery_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o book_n thereof_o and_o esteem_v they_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n 1._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o positive_a charge_n of_o forgery_n seem_v a_o little_a too_o confident_a at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n upon_o so_o many_o book_n at_o a_o clap_n most_o of_o which_o have_v have_v a_o good_a reputation_n for_o several_a age_n and_o have_v be_v of_o late_a day_n justify_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o pen_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o first_o rank_n for_o learning_n and_o criticism_n but_o our_o author_n have_v no_o consideration_n for_o that_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o piece_n be_v all_o if_o we_o will_v be_v persuade_v by_o he_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a whatever_o opinion_n the_o world_n may_v have_v former_o entertain_v of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o piety_n of_o any_o of_o they_o and_o their_o assertor_n man_n of_o no_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n who_o undertake_v a_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v defend_v for_o so_o we_o read_v p._n 38._o it_o be_v the_o easy_a task_n in_o the_o world_n next_o to_o that_o of_o show_v the_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o writer_n to_o prove_v all_o these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o there_o reckon_v up_o spurious_a but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v that_o talk_v and_o do_v be_v very_o different_a thing_n and_o our_o author_n will_v find_v it_o a_o more_o difficult_a employment_n to_o run_v down_o some_o of_o these_o piece_n than_o it_o be_v to_o heap_v together_o a_o catalogue_n of_o writer_n where_o so_o many_o collection_n have_v be_v already_o make_v to_o his_o hand_n close_o reason_v and_o argue_v be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n and_o what_o a_o excellent_a talon_n he_o have_v at_o make_v out_o forgery_n will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v what_o he_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o k._n charles_n the_o martyr_n either_o with_o the_o book_n itself_o or_o the_o reply_n of_o his_o learned_a adversary_n but_o however_o let_v that_o be_v as_o it_o will_v i_o say_v he_o extreme_o wrong_v the_o ancient_n in_o the_o accusation_n he_o here_o bring_v against_o they_o when_o he_o say_v that_o they_o reckon_v the_o four_o first_o of_o these_o especial_o as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o 1._o eusebius_n be_v certain_o as_o proper_a a_o judge_n of_o what_o the_o ancient_n hold_v as_o our_o author_n and_o yet_o he_o plain_o set_v the_o book_n we_o mention_v p._n 10._o above_o all_o other_o and_o make_v they_o only_o to_o be_v canonical_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o though_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o 1._o of_o see_v these_o author_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_a sect._n iu._n n._n 1._o athanasius_n epiphanius_n etc._n etc._n see_v reason_n to_o take_v some_o more_o book_n into_o the_o canon_n than_o be_v admit_v by_o eusebius_n yet_o these_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v be_v still_o exclude_v as_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v in_o the_o catalogue_n publish_a by_o those_o author_n as_o to_o barnabas_n and_o hermas_n 25._o hermas_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 25._o eusebius_n express_o reckon_v both_o of_o they_o among_o those_o which_o be_v judge_v apocryphal_a cite_v apocryphal_a in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v athanasius_n and_o rufinus_n sink_v the_o latter_a into_o the_o rank_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o do_v not_o by_o name_n indeed_o mention_v the_o former_a but_o however_o leave_v his_o epistle_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o canonical_a write_n and_o vouch_v the_o ancient_n for_o what_o they_o do_v plain_o show_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o of_o these_o be_v make_v equal_a to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o boaster_n 2._o our_o author_n fetch_v a_o large_a compass_n in_o some_o of_o his_o reference_n here_o but_o however_o have_v former_o make_v some_o remark_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o read_v these_o father_n i_o may_v possible_o be_v able_a to_o trace_v he_o in_o the_o book_n he_o direct_v we_o to_o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o find_v therefore_o that_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n ed._n par._n g._n l._n 1641._o cite_v barnabas_n stromat_n l._n 2._o p._n 373_o 375_o 396_o 340._o l._n 5._o p._n 571_o 577_o 578._o origen_n cite_v he_o l._n 1._o against_o celsus_n p._n 49._o l._n 3._o of_o principle_n c._n 2._o f._n 144._o edit_fw-la par._n 1522._o jrenaeus_fw-la quote_v hermas_n l._n 4._o c._n 37_o not_o c._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o author_n p._n 370_o clemens_n quote_v he_o strom._n l._n 1._o p._n 311_o 356._o l._n 2._o p._n 360._o l._n 4._o p._n 503_o l._n 6._o p._n 679._o origen_n quote_v he_o l._n 1._o of_o principle_n c._n 3._o f._n 117._o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o f._n 124._o comment_n on_o hos_n g._n l._n p._n 202._o now_o how_o fair_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o place_n be_v represent_v will_v appear_v from_o what_o follow_v he_o tell_v we_o first_o p._n 44._o that_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n and_o origen_n quote_v the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n as_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o true_a though_o if_o it_o be_v it_o signify_v nothing_o for_o in_o the_o place_n refer_v to_o they_o cite_v it_o indeed_o but_o under_o no_o such_o title_n he_o say_v p._n 45._o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v cite_v as_o canonical_a scripture_n by_o jreneus_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n and_o origen_n
jreneus_n indeed_o and_o origen_n call_v it_o scripture_n but_o not_o canonical_a that_o be_v our_o author_n addition_n but_o clemens_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o call_v it_o scripture_n in_o many_o of_o the_o place_n mention_v what_o follow_v concern_v the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n polycarp_n and_o ignatius_n be_v needless_a we_o not_o only_o grant_v but_o assert_v that_o they_o have_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n though_o not_o as_o equal_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o estimation_n notwithstanding_o the_o mighty_a attack_n with_o which_o they_o be_v threaten_v by_o this_o vain_a boaster_n the_o argument_n our_o author_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o primitive_a father_n look_v upon_o the_o four_o treatise_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v much_o too_o weak_a for_o that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v they_o be_v in_o short_a these_o three_o 1._o that_o the_o book_n be_v either_o quote_v by_o the_o ancient_n or_o 2._o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scripture_n or_o 3._o have_v be_v public_o read_v in_o church_n now_o that_o the_o bare_a quote_v a_o author_n do_v not_o raise_v he_o to_o a_o equality_n with_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o canon_n have_v be_v already_o make_v apparent_a in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n and_o as_o to_o the_o title_n of_o scripture_n though_o that_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n yet_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n for_o any_o religious_a write_n both_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o 25._o from_o eccl._n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 25._o eusebius_n and_o own_a by_o melchior_n canus_n and_o sixtus_n senensis_n that_o origen_n cast_v all_o those_o book_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o apocryphal_a and_o yet_o in_o his_o 114._o his_o f._n 114._o three_o homily_n on_o the_o canticle_n he_o express_o call_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n scripture_n and_o so_o he_o do_v the_o maccabee_n in_o his_o 124_o his_o f._n 124_o second_o book_n of_o principle_n and_o the_o first_o chapter_n which_o that_o i_o may_v remark_n that_o by_o the_o way_n be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o all_o those_o name_v by_o our_o author_n where_o origen_n give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n and_o by_o join_v it_o in_o the_o same_o appellation_n with_o a_o book_n which_o he_o express_o assert_v to_o be_v apocryphal_a plain_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v by_o ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o scripture_n to_o advance_v it_o into_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n neither_o do_v tertullian_n without_o doubt_n when_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o chastity_n c._n 10._o he_o call_v the_o same_o book_n of_o hermas_n scripture_n for_o he_o censure_n and_o inveigh_v against_o it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o more_o than_o one_o council_n of_o the_o catholic_n rufinus_n also_o in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o apostle_n creed_n do_v not_o scruple_n the_o call_n even_o those_o treatise_n scripture_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o work_n concern_v the_o 23._o the_o l._n 15._o c._n 23._o city_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o fable_n contain_v in_o those_o scripture_n which_o be_v call_v apocryphal_a from_o whence_o and_o from_o all_o the_o other_o passage_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o title_n of_o scripture_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o other_o write_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o which_o they_o judge_v canonical_a and_o thus_o too_o though_o our_o church_n have_v cast_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n tobit_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o canon_n yet_o she_o give_v they_o the_o appellation_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o 160._o the_o 3d_o serm._n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n p._n 65._o 3d._n serm._n against_o idolatry_n p._n 57_o 2d_o serm._n of_o almsd_n p._n 160._o book_n of_o homily_n and_o appoint_v part_n of_o they_o and_o other_o apooryphal_a book_n to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n that_o the_o ancient_n by_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o piece_n which_o they_o so_o read_v to_o be_v canonical_a or_o even_o as_o good_a as_o canon_n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v how_o our_o author_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o mistake_n as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o a_o book_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v esteem_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o not_o only_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o church_n but_o also_o the_o positive_a declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_n themselves_z do_v in_o express_a word_n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o thus_o rufinus_n in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o creed_n reckon_v up_o several_a book_n which_o he_o say_v be_v style_v ecclesiastical_a and_o read_v public_o by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o admit_v as_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o establish_v or_o confirm_v article_n of_o faith_n the_o same_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o 9_o his_o 3d_o tome_n of_o his_o epist_n p._n 9_o preface_n to_o the_o proverb_n where_o he_o tell_v those_o to_o who_o he_o direct_v it_o that_o the_o church_n read_v indeed_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n and_o tobit_n and_o the_o maccabee_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o canonical_a and_o so_o add_v he_o let_v she_o read_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o for_o the_o prove_v of_o any_o doctrine_n or_o ecclesiastical_a opinion_n and_o thus_o much_o too_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o eusebius_n who_o 16._o who_o eccl._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 16._o relate_v that_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v read_v in_o most_o church_n and_o yet_o 25._o yet_o l._n 3._o c._n 25._o he_o plain_o exclude_v it_o from_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o which_o be_v evident_a demonstration_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usual_a custom_n not_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o also_o of_o antiquity_n too_o to_o have_v such_o book_n read_v in_o church_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o hearer_n in_o moral_a duty_n as_o be_v never_o esteem_v by_o they_o to_o be_v part_n of_o or_o equal_a to_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o none_o of_o our_o author_n argument_n answer_v what_o he_o design_v or_o prove_v that_o those_o father_n who_o he_o quote_v look_v upon_o the_o book_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v desire_v he_o when_o he_o publish_v his_o history_n of_o the_o canon_n not_o to_o produce_v either_o they_o or_o any_o other_o as_o esteem_v canonical_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n only_o because_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o father_n or_o call_v scripture_n or_o read_v in_o the_o church_n for_o none_o of_o these_o particular_n prove_v it_o as_o we_o have_v now_o make_v evident_a but_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o though_o none_o of_o the_o place_n express_o set_v down_o by_o our_o author_n do_v sufficient_o make_v out_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v yet_o however_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o origen_n in_o reserve_v which_o will_v do_v the_o business_n and_o that_o be_v in_o his_o explanation_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n c._n 16._o v._n 15._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v a_o useful_a book_n and_o as_o he_o think_v divine_o inspire_a he_o do_v say_v so_o indeed_o in_o that_o place_n but_o then_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o sort_n of_o inspiration_n he_o mean_v there_o have_v be_v different_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o thus_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n who_o be_v origen_n instructor_n promise_v to_o write_v 475._o write_v strom._n l._n 4._o p._n 475._o as_o god_n shall_v inspire_v he_o and_o he_o inform_v we_o too_o that_o the_o philosopher_n who_o write_v truth_n do_v it_o by_o the_o 47._o the_o admon_n to_o the_o gentile_n p._n 46_o 47._o inspiration_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v never_o dream_v that_o either_o his_o own_o write_n or_o there_o be_v aught_o for_o that_o
reason_n to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o canon_n and_o we_o know_v the_o divine_a plato_n be_v a_o common_a expression_n but_o i_o answer_v more_o direct_o 1._o that_o if_o origen_n do_v look_v upon_o this_o book_n as_o of_o divine_a authority_n the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o himself_o 9_o himself_o comment_fw-fr on_o st._n mat._n p._n 361._o philoc_n c._n 1._o p._n 9_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o slight_v and_o reject_v it_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n he_o question_n whether_o he_o may_v venture_v to_o draw_v a_o testimony_n from_o it_o and_o 10._o and_o of_o chastity_n c._n 10._o tertullian_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o have_v be_v censure_v by_o every_o conncil_n of_o the_o catholic_n 2_o i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o origen_n whatever_o character_n he_o may_v have_v occasional_o give_v of_o this_o book_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o any_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n because_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o philocalia_n and_o particular_o c._n 6._o we_o find_v he_o several_a time_n distinguish_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n into_o the_o write_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o neither_o of_o these_o head_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o origen_n canon_n origen_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o philocalia_n c._n 1._o p._n 9_o we_o may_v there_o observe_v that_o origen_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n with_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o respect_n that_o he_o do_v of_o the_o genuine_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o canonical_a if_o it_o be_v ask_v to_o which_o of_o these_o two_o class_n we_o assign_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o answer_v to_o that_o of_o the_o evangelist_n as_o be_v the_o work_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o origen_n intend_v so_o to_o do_v and_o have_v it_o reckon_v among_o the_o book_n that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o he_o write_v homily_n thereon_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o father_n do_v upon_o barnabas_n hermas_n clemens_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o apocryphal_a piece_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o we_o need_v not_o use_v any_o argument_n in_o the_o case_n origen_n himself_o express_o ascribe_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o st._n luke_n more_o than_o once_o and_o reckon_v they_o by_o name_n among_o the_o other_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o seven_o homily_n on_o joshua_n f._n 156._o where_o none_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a none_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a book_n be_v join_v with_o they_o however_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o if_o a_o single_a father_n or_o two_o have_v have_v a_o high_a opinion_n of_o a_o book_n than_o it_o do_v deserve_v or_o a_o wrong_a opinion_n of_o the_o author_n this_o will_v not_o overthrow_v the_o argument_n upon_o which_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v build_v we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o divine_a and_o strict_o bind_v to_o obedience_n because_o they_o be_v either_o write_v or_o confirm_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o we_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v so_o write_v or_o confirm_v by_o they_o not_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o or_o two_o father_n only_o but_o of_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v in_o this_o question_n our_o author_n prevaricate_v if_o he_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_n form_v their_o judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n only_o upon_o the_o tradition_n of_o one_o or_o two_o person_n or_o even_o of_o those_o few_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a these_o indeed_o they_o appeal_v to_o and_o that_o just_o but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v great_a number_n more_o in_o be_v in_o those_o day_n which_o 36._o which_o see_v tertul._n of_o prescript_n c._n 36._o as_o well_o as_o the_o several_a church_n which_o be_v the_o depositary_n of_o the_o several_a epistle_n and_o gospel_n they_o consult_v and_o be_v from_o thence_o enable_v to_o determine_v whether_o this_o or_o that_o book_n be_v genuine_a or_o no._n if_o any_o one_o doubt_v this_o i_o shall_v send_v he_o as_o our_o author_n do_v mr._n blackall_n to_o dr._n cave_n du_n pin_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o may_v learn_v that_o all_o the_o work_n of_o some_o and_o many_o treatise_n of_o other_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n be_v now_o perish_v which_o yet_o be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o day_n of_o eusebius_n athanasius_n epiphanius_n and_o rufinus_n and_o their_o predecessor_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o which_o they_o and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n judge_v the_o several_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o have_v be_v indeed_o write_v by_o those_o person_n to_o who_o we_o ascribe_v they_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o trifle_a and_o impertinent_a the_o raillery_n be_v which_o our_o author_n p._n 57_o fling_v upon_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n they_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o public_a assembly_n that_o we_o know_v of_o which_o establish_v by_o a_o solemn_a decree_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n such_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o embrace_n except_v only_o the_o revelation_n about_o the_o year_n 360._o this_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v whatever_o our_o author_n pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o predecessor_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o particular_a revelation_n no_o need_n of_o oral_a tradition_n neither_o at_o that_o time_n as_o he_o will_v insinuate_v there_o be_v numerous_a book_n abroad_o in_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o be_v now_o lose_v and_o some_o we_o still_o have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o they_o they_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o form_v a_o right_a judgement_n how_o to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v genuine_a from_o what_o be_v spurious_a most_o of_o this_o latter_a sort_n also_o have_v be_v already_o discover_v and_o reject_v to_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o eusebius_n though_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v for_o get_v that_o when_o he_o be_v reflect_v upon_o this_o venerable_a assembly_n he_o urge_v p._n 47._o that_o he_o can_v understand_v why_o the_o write_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n and_o those_o of_o st._n clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o st._n barnabas_n exclude_v by_o those_o who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o genuine_a since_o the_o two_o former_a be_v not_o apostle_n but_o only_a companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o be_v the_o two_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v tell_v our_o author_n that_o if_o he_o have_v read_v those_o book_n he_o pretend_v to_o quote_v he_o may_v have_v find_v a_o reply_n to_o this_o objection_n before_o he_o make_v it_o for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o dissertation_n of_o mr._n dodwell_n from_o whence_o he_o cite_v so_o long_a a_o passage_n that_o learned_a man_n will_v have_v inform_v he_o sect._n 5._o that_o the_o compiler_n of_o our_o canon_n design_v only_o to_o take_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o authority_n be_v unquestionable_a and_o that_o they_o take_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n not_o bare_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n but_o upon_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n who_o companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n they_o be_v and_o likewise_o and_o the_o attestation_n of_o a_o person_n of_o who_o prophetic_a spirit_n there_o be_v no_o question_n be_v one_o way_n of_o be_v certify_v concern_v the_o divine_a mission_n of_o a_o prophet_n among_o the_o jew_n according_a to_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o master_n a_o prophet_n of_o who_o some_o other_o undoubted_a prophet_n witness_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n be_v assure_o a_o prophet_n see_v dr._n spencer_n of_o vulgar_a prophecy_n c._n 4._o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v exact_o the_o case_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n their_o write_n be_v authorize_v and_o their_o inspiration_n thereby_o attest_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v undoubted_o inspire_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o these_o two_o evangelist_n be_v inspire_v likewise_o who_o attest_v their_o inspiration_n and_o fidelity_n in_o what_o they_o write_v and_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n for_o thus_o tertullian_n in_o his_o four_o book_n against_o martion_n c._n 5._o tell_v we_o the_o gospel_n which_o mark_v publish_a be_v affirm_v to_o be_v peter_n be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o
opinion_n only_o and_o yet_o never_o design_v to_o advance_v hermas_n into_o the_o number_n of_o canonical_a book_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n p._n 25_o 26_o and_o 29_o 30._o this_o i_o think_v i_o have_v there_o sufficient_o show_v but_o shall_v however_o add_v a_o testimony_n or_o two_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n thus_o than_o he_o speak_v in_o his_o eight_o homily_n on_o number_n 103._o number_n f._n 103._o that_o one_o day_n of_o sin_n be_v recompense_v with_o a_o year_n punishment_n we_o read_v not_o only_o in_o this_o book_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o who_o truth_n can_v be_v in_o the_o least_o doubt_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n also_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pastor_n if_o any_o one_o think_v good_a to_o admit_v the_o testimony_n of_o that_o scripture_n by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o origen_n put_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n and_o the_o book_n of_o number_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o christian_a as_o well_o as_o jewish_a canon_n in_o this_o he_o affirm_v every_o thing_n deliver_v be_v undoubted_o true_a but_o plain_o intimate_v he_o do_v not_o judge_v so_o of_o the_o former_a by_o distinguish_v it_o from_o and_o place_v it_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n discretion_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o or_o no._n he_o call_v it_o indeed_o scripture_n but_o that_o be_v a_o title_n frequent_o give_v to_o any_o book_n who_o subject_a be_v religious_a of_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v several_a instance_n in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n and_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o that_o the_o author_n of_o who_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v even_o origen_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n of_o principle_n 112._o principle_n f._n 112._o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o peter_n twice_o by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o few_o line_n though_o he_o there_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o write_v by_o st._n peter_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o inspire_a person_n again_o we_o read_v in_o his_o fourteen_o homily_n on_o genesis_n 21._o genesis_n f._n 21._o isaac_n therefore_o dig_v wells_n and_o the_o follower_n of_o isaac_n dig_v too_o the_o follower_n of_o isaac_n be_v matthew_n mark_n luke_n john_n the_o follower_n of_o isaac_n be_v peter_n james_n and_o judas_n the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v a_o follower_n of_o isaac_n for_o all_o these_o dig_v the_o well_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n here_o we_o have_v all_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n reckon_v up_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o hermas_n and_o his_o pastor_n from_o these_o two_o passage_n and_o those_o which_o i_o have_v allege_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o write_v that_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o these_o passage_n be_v take_v out_o of_o these_o work_n of_o origen_n which_o be_v extant_a only_o in_o latin_a i_o grant_v it_o but_o then_o add_v that_o so_o be_v the_o objection_n too_o and_o certain_o a_o translation_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o answer_n when_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o a_o objection_n for_o according_a to_o our_o english_a proverb_n every_o man_n ought_v to_o buy_v and_o sell_v by_o the_o same_o measure_n but_o i_o reply_v two_o that_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n p._n 29_o 30._o that_o origen_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o those_o work_n of_o his_o which_z be_v still_o extant_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o therefore_o we_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o translator_n have_v alter_v nothing_o in_o their_o version_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n since_o what_o be_v find_v in_o they_o be_v consonant_n to_o those_o piece_n of_o he_o which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o same_o language_n wherein_o they_o be_v first_o write_v origen_n be_v every_o where_o consistent_a with_o himself_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o always_o reject_v the_o book_n of_o hermas_n from_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o may_v have_v do_v the_o same_o too_o in_o his_o explanation_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n from_o whence_o the_o present_a objection_n be_v fetch_v and_o have_v tell_v we_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o judge_v this_o piece_n to_o have_v be_v divine_o inspire_a if_o the_o translator_n of_o that_o work_n have_v not_o contract_v it_o so_o far_o 132._o far_o see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o translation_n f._n 132._o as_o to_o leave_v out_o above_o half_a of_o what_o be_v publish_a by_o origen_n perhaps_o we_o may_v have_v there_o read_v that_o he_o think_v hermas_n to_o have_v be_v no_o otherwise_o inspire_a than_o his_o master_n 29._o master_n see_v answer_n to_o the_o 2d_o objection_n p._n 29._o clemens_n and_o 276._o and_o l._n 4._o against_o celsus_n p._n 181._o l._n 6._o p._n 276._o himself_o judge_v the_o heathen_a philosopher_n to_o have_v be_v when_o they_o teach_v thing_n agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o sound_a doctrine_n which_o both_o these_o father_n thought_n be_v manifest_v and_o discover_v to_o they_o by_o god_n and_o so_o perhaps_o origen_n judge_v this_o book_n of_o hermas_n inspire_v because_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o contain_v useful_a truth_n and_o suppose_v nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n can_v be_v write_v without_o the_o divine_a assistance_n but_o be_v that_o as_o it_o will_v and_o let_v he_o mean_v by_o it_o what_o he_o can_v it_o be_v evident_a he_o never_o admit_v it_o into_o the_o canon_n nor_o esteem_v it_o 〈◊〉_d equal_a authority_n with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n in_o the_o passage_n above_o allege_v which_o be_v urge_v against_o some_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o be_v in_o these_o word_n on_o the_o contrary_a theodorus_n of_o mopsuestia_n call_v the_o book_n of_o job_n a_o fable_n borrow_v from_o paganism_n the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n and_o esdras_n a_o vain_a rhapsody_n the_o song_n of_o solomon_n a_o love_n song_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v produce_v to_o show_v the_o church_n have_v no_o certain_a canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n but_o with_o what_o ground_n or_o reason_n will_v quick_o appear_v i_o must_v confess_v this_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o province_n i_o have_v undertake_v at_o present_a which_o be_v only_o to_o justify_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o because_o such_o as_o be_v little_o verse_v in_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v possible_o be_v stumble_v at_o these_o expression_n and_o perhaps_o think_v they_o unanswerable_a if_o i_o say_v nothing_o to_o they_o when_o they_o lie_v thus_o direct_o in_o my_o way_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v excuse_v if_o i_o spend_v a_o few_o line_n in_o lay_v open_a the_o weakness_n of_o this_o objection_n first_o then_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o certain_a canon_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o book_n that_o we_o reckon_v as_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o no_o more_o be_v evident_a and_o notorious_a these_o as_o we_o learn_v from_o 1036._o from_o l._n 1._o against_o apion_n p._n 103_o 1036._o josephus_n and_o 10._o and_o l._n 3._o c._n 10._o eusebius_n who_o transcribe_v his_o testimony_n they_o reduce_v in_o their_o way_n of_o computation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o two_n after_o what_o manner_n they_o reckon_v they_o up_o 25._o up_o see_v it_o do_v by_o origen_n in_o eusebius_n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o do_v not_o belong_v to_o my_o present_a business_n to_o set_v down_o but_o only_o to_o remark_n that_o their_o canon_n be_v receive_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o certain_o our_o bless_a lord_n recommend_v the_o book_n of_o the_o jewish_a canon_n and_o none_o other_o when_o he_o exhort_v his_o hearer_n 5.39_o hearer_n john_n 5.39_o to_o search_v the_o scripture_n he_o argue_v too_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a from_o they_o when_o he_o expound_v to_o the_o two_o disciple_n 24.27_o disciple_n luke_n 24.27_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n the_o thing_n concern_v himself_o of_o they_o without_o doubt_n st._n paul_n speak_v 3.15_o speak_v 2_o tim._n 3.15_o when_o he_o tell_v timothy_n that_o he_o have_v from_o a_o child_n know_v the_o scripture_n which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n and_o again_o when_o he_o add_v 16._o add_v v._o 16._o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v by_o inspiration_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n these_o passage_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o those_o book_n which_o pass_v for_o authentic_a among_o the_o jew_n they_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o no_o other_o except_o he_o be_v suppose_v
testimony_n of_o heretic_n not_o so_o value_v as_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o canon_n page_n 36._o it_o be_v death_n to_o keep_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n under_o persecution_n page_n 38._o j._n it_o be_v five_o objection_n answer_v page_n 38._o testimony_n for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o second_o canon_n or_o seven_o controvert_v piece_n when_o our_o author_n say_v they_o be_v reject_v by_o all_o etc._n etc._n page_n 39_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n author_n of_o the_o epistle_n that_o name_n page_n 40._o st._n judas_n the_o apostle_n author_n of_o the_o epistle_n under_o under_o that_o name_n page_n 42._o not_o so_o good_a reason_n to_o admit_v the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n attribute_v to_o st._n peter_n into_o the_o canon_n as_o the_o seven_o controvert_v piece_n page_n 43._o j._n it_o be_v sixth_n objection_n answer_v page_n 49._o seven_o objection_n answer_v page_n 50._o of_o the_o manichee_n page_n 50._o how_o far_o they_o reject_v the_o new_a testament_n page_n 51._o st._n augustin_n be_v argument_n to_o prove_v against_o they_o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v genuine_a not_o corrupt_v or_o contradictory_n and_o that_o the_o scripture_n peculiar_a to_o they_o be_v forgery_n page_n 54._o j._n it_o be_v eighth_n objection_n answer_v page_n 65._o of_o the_o nazarene_o and_o ebionites_n their_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n page_n 66._o of_o the_o marcionite_n and_o their_o scripture_n page_n 71._o st._n john_n be_v gospel_n not_o write_v by_o cerinthus_n page_n 72._o j._n it_o be_v nine_o objection_n answer_v page_n 73._o ten_o objection_n from_o mr._n d._n answer_v page_n 77._o apostolical_a write_n disperse_v in_o the_o first_o century_n page_n 79._o clemens_n barnabas_n etc._n etc._n as_o far_o as_o appear_v quote_v no_o spurious_a write_n page_n 85._o of_o other_o gospel_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n page_n 86._o the_o apostle_n john_n author_n of_o the_o two_o last_o epistle_n and_o the_o revelation_n page_n 88_o j._n it_o be_v first_n difficulty_n draw_v from_o mr._n d._n answer_v page_n 92._o second_o difficulty_n page_n 93._o three_o difficulty_n page_n 95._o four_o difficulty_n consider_v page_n 99_o of_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n page_n 101._o ireneus_fw-la vindicated_n page_n 103._o barnabas_n vindicated_n page_n 105._o a_o index_n of_o place_n in_o ireneus_fw-la and_o tertullian_n where_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v ascribe_v to_o those_o author_n who_o name_n they_o now_o bear_v page_n 107._o their_o argument_n to_o prove_v those_o book_n genuine_a and_o not_o corrupt_a page_n 111_o what_o julâ—an_n the_o apostate_n think_v of_o the_o genuineness_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n with_o some_o reflection_n thereon_o etc._n etc._n page_n 115._o errata_fw-la page_n 7._o line_n 5._o for_o writ_n read_v write_v p._n 9_o l._n 3._o for_o writ_n r._n write_v p._n 11._o l._n 26._o add_v in_o the_o margin_n c._n 36._o p._n 12._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o l._n 3._o c._n 39_o r._n l._n 2._o c._n 39_o p._n 13._o in_o the_o note_n l._n 8._o after_o prove_v insert_v sect._n 34._o p._n 25._o in_o the_o note_n l._n 7._o for_o 140._o r._n 410._o l._n 26._o for_o many_o r._n any_o p._n 32._o l._n 25._o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n insert_v 111._o p._n 35._o l._n 24._o as_o also_o p._n 36._o l._n 21._o for_o 17._o r._n 10._o p._n 43_o in_o the_o note_n l._n 2._o r._n n._n 1._o and_o 2._o p._n 52._o l._n 10._o for_o understand_v r._n understand_v p._n 59_o reference_n in_o the_o margin_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o word_n that_o be_v within_o but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v without_o the_o parenthesis_n p._n 61._o l._n 21._o for_o will_v r._n will_n p._n 79._o l._n 11._o for_o proceed_v r._n precede_v p._n 91._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o r._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o p._n 106._o l._n 2._o for_o unrightness_n r._n uprightnef_n p._n 110._o l._n 26._o for_o 71._o r._n 72._o p._n 113._o l._n 11._o and_o 13._o for_o writ_n r._n write_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n vindicated_n i._o our_o author_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n fall_v very_o severe_o on_o mr._n blackall_n who_o have_v charge_v he_o in_o a_o sermon_n before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o question_v the_o authority_n of_o some_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o life_n of_o milton_n this_o he_o say_v be_v a_o uncharitable_a as_o well_o as_o groundless_a accusation_n and_o bring_v many_o argument_n to_o prove_v his_o innocence_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n i_o shall_v not_o concern_v myself_o at_o present_a in_o that_o controversy_n nor_o examine_v whether_o our_o author_n be_v guilty_a or_o not_o of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n i_o be_o sure_a all_o he_o allege_v for_o his_o own_o vindication_n be_v a_o grand_a impertinency_n and_o such_o a_o notorious_a abute_v of_o his_o reader_n as_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v in_o writer_n who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o complexion_n it_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v vindicate_v himself_o from_o have_v ever_o robe_v on_o the_o highway_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o discourse_n shall_v fall_v upon_o and_o spoil_v the_o next_o traveller_n he_o meet_v for_o thus_o he_o after_o a_o long_a harangue_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v to_o clear_v himself_o from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o mr._n blackall_n and_o prove_v that_o he_o never_o insinuate_v that_o any_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n may_v just_o be_v question_v proceed_v if_o i_o understand_v english_a to_o assert_v the_o same_o with_o open_a face_n and_o bring_v several_a argument_n which_o can_v aim_v at_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o sink_v their_o authority_n and_o make_v man_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o receive_v the_o present_a canon_n whether_o this_o be_v his_o intention_n or_o no_o i_o think_v will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o follow_a particular_n 1._o he_o affirm_v p._n 52._o that_o several_a spurious_a piece_n have_v be_v quote_v by_o the_o father_n as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o those_o which_o we_o receive_v even_o by_o those_o father_n upon_o who_o testimony_n the_o present_a canon_n be_v establish_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o will_v infer_v that_o those_o spurious_a and_o our_o canonical_a book_n ought_v to_o go_v together_o and_o either_o be_v equal_o admit_v or_o equal_o reject_v since_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o same_o testimony_n 2._o he_o look_v upon_o the_o epistle_n of_o barnabas_n the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n the_o epistle_n of_o polycarp_n of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o ignatius_n to_o be_v all_o forgery_n p._n 43_o 46._o and_o yet_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 44._o that_o the_o ancient_n pay_v they_o the_o high_a respect_n and_o reckon_v the_o first_o four_o of_o they_o especial_o as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o value_n since_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o author_n they_o put_v forgery_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o book_n thereof_o and_o esteem_v they_o of_o the_o same_o authority_n 3._o he_o urge_v p._n 47._o that_o he_o can_v understand_v why_o the_o write_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n and_o those_o of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o st._n barnabas_n be_v exclude_v by_o those_o who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o genuine_a since_o the_o two_o former_a be_v not_o apostle_n but_o only_a companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o be_v the_o two_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o they_o 4._o we_o read_v p._n 56._o in_o so_o many_o word_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o single_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v not_o refuse_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o unjust_o father_v upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o real_o forge_v by_o their_o adversary_n 5._o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o page_n that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o of_o st._n james_n the_o second_o of_o st._n peter_n the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o st._n john_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n judas_n and_o the_o revelation_n be_v a_o long_a time_n plain_o doubt_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o as_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v enough_o he_o add_v p._n 64._o that_o they_o be_v reject_v a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o christian_n almost_o with_o universal_a consent_n 6._o to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o express_v the_o favourable_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o
piece_n for_o he_o allege_v p._n 32._o this_o writer_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v a_o book_n call_v the_o preach_v of_o st._n paul_n because_o it_o be_v actual_o so_o in_o the_o text._n and_o he_o quote_v the_o very_a same_o place_n p._n 23._o for_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n peter_n because_o rigaltius_n correct_v it_o so_o in_o his_o note_n that_o paul_n be_v by_o mistake_n set_v for_o peter_n for_o it_o be_v paul_n in_o the_o text._n but_o what_o will_v our_o author_n get_v by_o this_o concession_n true_o very_o little_a he_o may_v put_v it_o all_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o see_v never_o the_o worse_o for_o that_o writer_n say_v positive_o that_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o preach_a of_o peter_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o prove_v it_o too_o by_o good_a argument_n so_o that_o after_o all_o vii_o all_o i_o say_v we_o have_v the_o testimony_n but_o of_o one_o single_a father_n for_o any_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n for_o the_o read_v one_o of_o they_o once_o a_o year_n in_o a_o obscure_a church_n or_o two_o be_v a_o mean_a thing_n see_v above_o sect._n vi_o and_o yet_o under_o what_o notion_n he_o quote_v they_o do_v not_o appear_v much_o less_o what_o authority_n he_o ascribe_v to_o they_o he_o no_o where_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o himself_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o be_v canonical_a he_o may_v take_v they_o for_o ecclesiastical_a piece_n and_o suppose_v which_o yet_o be_v a_o error_n that_o the_o writer_n of_o they_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o some_o discourse_n of_o that_o apostle_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o treatise_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o rich_a furnish_v we_o with_o some_o passage_n concern_v st._n john_n which_o eusebius_n have_v transfer_v into_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v prove_v that_o this_o father_n judge_v these_o piece_n part_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o be_v quote_v they_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o modern_n to_o cite_v write_n which_o they_o know_v not_o to_o be_v canonical_a as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v this_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a and_o st._n jerom_n take_v particular_a notice_n of_o it_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dardanus_n and_o therefore_o till_o there_o be_v very_o good_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v that_o st._n clemens_n differ_v so_o very_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n as_o to_o advance_v those_o piece_n into_o the_o canon_n which_o they_o general_o reject_v for_o spurious_a but_o rather_o conclude_v that_o he_o esteem_v they_o at_o best_o no_o more_o than_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o eusebius_n seem_v to_o affirm_v concern_v he_o and_o they_o see_v hereafter_o sect._n xix_o however_o the_o case_n be_v see_v before_o sect._n vii_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o single_a father_n and_o a_o obscure_a church_n or_o two_o in_o palestine_n only_o for_o any_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n and_o what_o authority_n they_o design_v they_o we_o can_v tell_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n of_o those_o time_n and_o before_o they_o and_o since_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v reject_v they_o as_o forgery_n and_o if_o we_o may_v make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o fragment_n which_o yet_o remain_v it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v the_o forgery_n of_o heretic_n for_o in_o the_o 211._o the_o see_v clem._n alex._n strom._n l._n 6._o p._n 635._o orig._n tom._n 14._o on_o john_n p._n 211._o preach_a of_o peter_n we_o read_v that_o the_o jew_n worship_v angel_n and_o archangel_n and_o the_o month_n and_o the_o moon_n which_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o do_v not_o when_o they_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n but_o in_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o their_o religion_n we_o be_v tell_v also_o 30._o also_o treatise_n of_n bapt._n of_o heret_fw-la p._n 30._o that_o jesus_n acknowledge_v himself_o guilty_a of_o sin_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n by_o his_o mother_n against_o his_o will_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v gross_a and_o judgement_n and_o there_o be_v another_o passage_n that_o do_v not_o methinks_v sound_v well_o quote_v by_o clemens_n out_o of_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o stromata_n p._n 678._o where_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o prophet_n name_v jesus_n christ_n in_o express_a word_n whether_o this_o can_v be_v fair_o reconcile_v with_o truth_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v judgement_n notorious_a falsehood_n and_o the_o revelation_n of_o peter_n inform_v we_o that_o 807._o that_o clem._n al._n extract_v out_o of_o thedot_n p._n 806_o 807._o abortive_a and_o expose_v infant_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o guardian_n angel_n who_o may_v instruct_v and_o educate_v they_o and_o secure_v their_o happiness_n after_o they_o have_v suffer_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v endure_v in_o the_o body_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o those_o who_o have_v be_v faithful_a here_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o flash_n of_o fire_n shall_v break_v from_o these_o infant_n etc._n etc._n with_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n now_o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v this_o and_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o perfect_a silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o such_o curiosity_n will_v easy_o conclude_v that_o these_o discovery_n have_v the_o same_o original_a with_o the_o whimsical_a fancy_n which_o the_o gnostic_n publish_a to_o the_o world_n about_o that_o time_n the_o case_n therefore_o of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v in_o a_o word_n this_o they_o contain_v false_a and_o extravagant_a doctrine_n have_v no_o body_n on_o their_o side_n at_o all_o but_o one_o father_n and_o some_o unknown_a church_n of_o palestine_n who_o just_a opinion_n of_o they_o we_o know_v not_o and_o be_v universal_o reject_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n beside_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v at_o this_o distance_n now_o let_v we_o turn_v the_o table_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o seven_o piece_n which_o we_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n repugnant_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o even_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o some_o they_o be_v yet_o receive_v by_o many_o other_o among_o who_o be_v several_a of_o great_a piety_n and_o learning_n that_o athanasius_n rufinus_n and_o other_o vouch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v and_o account_v canonical_a that_o since_o that_o council_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v receive_v and_o own_a they_o for_o genuine_a and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o our_o author_n will_v still_o say_v that_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o receive_v the_o preach_a and_o revelation_n of_o st._n peter_n than_o the_o piece_n we_o be_v now_o examine_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o may_v say_v so_o if_o he_o please_v but_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v meet_v with_o but_o few_o that_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n vi_o to_o show_n he_o will_v leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o express_v the_o favourable_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n our_o author_n bring_v in_o celsus_n a_o heathen_a p._n 60._o as_o a_o witness_n against_o the_o christian_n who_o exclaim_v against_o the_o too_o great_a liberty_n they_o take_v as_o if_o they_o be_v drink_v of_o change_v the_o first_o write_v of_o the_o gospel_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o time_n that_o so_o they_o may_v deny_v whatever_o be_v urge_v against_o they_o as_o retract_v before_o our_o author_n somewhere_o complain_v of_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o harsh_a language_n and_o violate_v the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o civility_n in_o their_o write_n but_o certain_o there_o be_v some_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o forbear_v a_o little_a severity_n of_o expression_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v now_o before_o i_o to_o see_v a_o man_n who_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n rake_v up_o the_o objection_n not_o only_o of_o the_o gross_a and_o most_o profligate_v heretic_n but_o even_o of_o the_o very_a heathen_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o run_v down_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o venerable_a monument_n of_o our_o religion_n may_v easy_o raise_v a_o passion_n justifiable_a by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o morality_n especial_o when_o we_o find_v the_o same_o person_n so_o resolute_o bend_v on_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n that_o he_o can_v as_o to_o take_v not_o
the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v his_o objection_n for_o this_o objection_n be_v quote_v by_o our_o author_n from_o the_o second_o book_n of_o origen_n against_o celsus_n p._n 77._o and_o there_o he_o may_v have_v find_v this_o answer_n too_o that_o they_o be_v the_o heretic_n the_o marcionite_n the_o valentinian_o and_o the_o lucianist_n some_o of_o who_o also_o 29._o also_o l._n 1._o c._n 29._o jreneus_n and_o 5._o and_o against_o martion_n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o tertullian_n positive_o accuse_v of_o the_o same_o trick_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o prevarication_n for_o which_o the_o catholic_n be_v no_o more_o answerable_a than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o vii_o to_o celsus_n in_o the_o same_o page_n our_o author_n join_v the_o manichean_o fit_o enough_o i_o confess_v who_o show_v other_o scripture_n and_o deny_v the_o genuineness_n of_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n whether_o will_v not_o man_n go_v or_o what_o will_v they_o not_o do_v to_o serve_v a_o design_n he_o know_v or_o at_o least_o may_v know_v that_o the_o manichean_o be_v as_o extravagant_a and_o whimsical_a a_o sort_n of_o heretic_n as_o any_o that_o trouble_v the_o christian_a church_n they_o hold_v as_o 66._o as_o heres_fw-la 66._o epiphanius_n inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v two_o supreme_a god_n the_o one_o a_o good_a the_o other_o a_o bad_a one_o that_o they_o be_v always_o at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o that_o manes_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n after_o their_o decease_n shall_v pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o they_o have_v eat_v when_o they_o be_v alive_a or_o be_v unite_v to_o those_o tree_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v ship_n which_o convey_v the_o faithful_a of_o their_o sect_n to_o heaven_n and_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n depend_v on_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o it_o which_o when_o she_o be_v full_a she_o empty_v into_o the_o sun_n by_o degree_n and_o so_o grow_v dark_a again_o these_o thing_n they_o believe_v or_o at_o least_o maintain_v with_o twenty_o more_o of_o as_o absurd_a a_o nature_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v what_o do_v the_o opinion_n which_o such_o as_o these_o have_v of_o the_o canon_n signify_v they_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o catholic_n wherewith_o to_o justify_v their_o notion_n and_o therefore_o 46._o therefore_o s._n aug._n treatise_n of_o heresys_n n._n 46._o reject_v their_o authority_n and_o make_v use_v of_o other_o for_o their_o peculiar_a doctrine_n but_o our_o author_n may_v as_o well_o have_v set_v up_o the_o koran_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o for_o so_o do_v have_v allege_v the_o judgement_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o turk_n for_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v every_o jot_n as_o good_a christian_n as_o the_o manichean_o here_o our_o author_n bring_v in_o two_o passage_n from_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n to_o show_v that_o he_o and_o those_o of_o his_o sect_n reject_v the_o whole_a new_a testament_n that_o they_o do_v so_o in_o effect_n be_v evident_a and_o undoubted_a for_o they_o make_v it_o of_o no_o authority_n by_o refuse_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o argument_n draw_v from_o thence_o pretend_v that_o it_o contain_v many_o error_n which_o have_v be_v foist_v into_o the_o several_a book_n thereof_o by_o the_o trick_n and_o cheat_n of_o succeed_a age_n long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o maintain_v it_o be_v full_a of_o corruption_n and_o falsification_n and_o therefore_o faustus_n boast_v 3._o boast_v st._n august_n against_o fausius_n l._n 18._o c._n 3._o that_o the_o manichean_a faith_n alone_o secure_v the_o professor_n thereof_o from_o all_o danger_n of_o heresy_n by_o instruct_v they_o not_o to_o believe_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o to_o try_v whether_o what_o they_o read_v to_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o he_o be_v real_o true_a sound_a and_o uncorrupted_a for_o as_o he_o go_v on_o there_o be_v many_o tare_n mingle_v with_o the_o wheat_n which_o a_o enemy_n during_o the_o time_n of_o night_n and_o darkness_n have_v sow_o and_o scatter_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o infect_v and_o poison_v the_o good_a seed_n and_o again_o 1._o again_o l._n 32._o c._n 1._o he_o ask_v the_o catholic_n what_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o he_o select_v those_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o be_v most_o pure_a and_o conduce_v to_o his_o salvation_n shall_v fling_v away_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o have_v be_v fraudulent_o convey_v into_o it_o by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o sully_v the_o native_a beauty_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o truth_n this_o be_v their_o constant_a practice_n when_o they_o be_v press_v with_o any_o text_n which_o they_o can_v not_o reconcile_v to_o their_o fond_a opinion_n they_o without_o more_o ado_n slight_v their_o authority_n affirm_v the_o testimony_n produce_v against_o they_o be_v forge_v and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o st._n augustine_n 19_o augustine_n l._n 13._o c._n 5._o l._n 22._o c._n 15._o l._n 32._o c._n 19_o accuse_v they_o as_o receive_v the_o scripture_n only_o for_o fashion_n sake_n while_o by_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v falsify_v and_o corrupt_v they_o perfect_o detract_v from_o their_o authority_n that_o be_v if_o i_o understand_v he_o aright_o they_o pretend_v upon_o occasion_n to_o have_v a_o deference_n for_o the_o new_a testament_n whereas_o real_o they_o have_v none_o for_o they_o charge_v it_o with_o corruption_n and_o acknowledge_v nothing_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n pure_o because_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n and_o upon_o the_o warrant_n thereof_o but_o because_o they_o judge_v it_o true_a upon_o other_o account_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v willing_a to_o own_o that_o it_o 3._o it_o l._n 33._o c._n 3._o may_v possible_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o i_o ready_o join_v with_o our_o author_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o manichee_n real_o reject_v the_o whole_a new_a testament_n not_o only_o because_o there_o be_v several_a passage_n of_o faustus_n which_o plain_o intimate_v as_o much_o but_o also_o because_o st._n augustine_n himself_o seem_v clear_o to_o have_v understand_v they_o in_o that_o sense_n for_o thus_o we_o learn_v from_o he_o 16._o he_o l._n 32._o c._n 16._o that_o these_o heretic_n affirm_v their_o paraclet_n manicheus_fw-la have_v teach_v they_o that_o the_o scripture_n even_o chapter_n even_o see_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o chapter_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n receive_v for_o canonical_a by_o the_o catholic_n be_v not_o the_o work_v of_o the_o apostle_n but_o write_v by_o other_o in_o their_o name_n and_o we_o read_v again_o how_o the_o same_o worthy_a teacher_n have_v inform_v they_o end_n they_o l._n 32._o c._n 18._o towards_o the_o end_n that_o the_o evangelical_n write_n part_n of_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v be_v not_o the_o apostle_n and_o according_o we_o shall_v observe_v by_o and_o by_o that_o this_o father_n be_v so_o sensible_a how_o far_o these_o miserable_a heretic_n have_v be_v seduce_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o concern_v direct_o to_o answer_v this_o objection_n and_o prove_v against_o his_o adversary_n faustus_n that_o whatever_o he_o and_o his_o party_n pretend_v the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n admit_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v genuine_a and_o authentic_a that_o therefore_o we_o may_v allow_v our_o author_n and_o his_o objection_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n draw_v from_o the_o manichean_o all_o the_o fair_a play_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v i_o shall_v state_n the_o full_a sense_n thereof_o in_o the_o two_o follow_a proposition_n 1._o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n 3._o man_n see_v s._n aug._n against_o faustus_n l._n 33._o c._n 3._o but_o draw_v up_o several_a year_n after_o they_o out_o of_o report_n tradition_n and_o historical_a memoir_n 2._o whoever_o they_o be_v that_o draw_v they_o up_o they_o falsify_v and_o corrupt_v the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n by_o insert_v several_a error_n and_o contradiction_n among_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o the_o manichee_n admit_v the_o book_n just_a so_o far_o and_o in_o such_o particular_n as_o they_o judge_v they_o true_a and_o reject_v the_o rest_n as_o of_o no_o value_n this_o be_v the_o utmost_a force_n which_o can_v be_v put_v into_o the_o objection_n and_o we_o will_v now_o
inquire_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o st._n augustine_n return_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n first_o then_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v genuine_a and_o that_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n be_v the_o real_a author_n of_o those_o piece_n which_o bear_v their_o name_n he_o thus_o reason_n with_o faustus_n and_o his_o follower_n 6._o follower_n l._n 33._o c._n 6._o o_o unhappy_a and_o wretched_a enemy_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n tell_v i_o i_o pray_v what_o book_n can_v ever_o be_v judge_v authentic_a if_o the_o evangelical_n if_o the_o apostolical_a write_n do_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o esteem_v how_o can_v we_o be_v ever_o certain_a of_o the_o author_n of_o any_o treatise_n in_o the_o world_n if_o those_o write_n which_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o nation_n affirm_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v they_o may_v yet_o be_v reject_v as_o false_a and_o supposititious_a and_o instead_o thereof_o other_o be_v receive_v as_o real_o apostolical_a which_o be_v first_o bring_v to_o light_n by_o heretic_n who_o very_a master_n from_o who_o they_o take_v their_o donomination_n do_v not_o live_v till_o long_o after_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o pretend_v to_o have_v know_v better_a than_o the_o universal_a church_n what_o write_n those_o first_o preacher_n of_o our_o religion_n leave_v behind_o they_o consider_v the_o case_n of_o several_a piece_n publish_a about_o secular_a and_o human_a learning_n there_o be_v many_o of_o this_o sort_n which_o appear_v under_o great_a name_n that_o be_v yet_o just_o reject_v by_o the_o judicious_a because_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n consistent_a with_o the_o style_n and_o genius_n of_o they_o who_o name_n they_o assume_v or_o have_v never_o by_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v be_v declare_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a work_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v ascribe_v by_o the_o ignorant_a do_v not_o physician_n for_o example_n sake_n reject_v the_o authority_n of_o divers_a treatise_n which_o fly_v abroad_o under_o the_o name_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o though_o there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v some_o resemblance_n in_o thought_n and_o expression_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o condemn_v they_o as_o spurious_a because_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o real_a performance_n of_o that_o great_a man_n and_o have_v no_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o prove_v their_o be_v genuine_a and_o for_o those_o which_o be_v indeed_o his_o work_n whence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o learned_a conclude_v they_o belong_v to_o he_o whence_o be_v it_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v question_v the_o same_o will_v be_v laugh_v at_o not_o refute_v but_o only_o because_o a_o constant_a tradition_n from_o his_o age_n down_o to_o the_o present_a day_n have_v attest_v they_o and_o he_o that_o shall_v pretend_v to_o doubt_v of_o a_o matter_n establish_v by_o the_o continue_a succession_n of_o so_o long_a a_o time_n will_v be_v account_v mad_a or_o distract_a whence_o do_v man_n learn_v that_o the_o book_n of_o plato_n aristotle_n cicero_n varro_n and_o other_o author_n be_v indeed_o of_o their_o compose_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o inform_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a age_n succeed_v and_o follow_v one_o another_o many_o too_o have_v write_v large_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n not_o indeed_o with_o canonical_a authority_n but_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o profit_v other_o or_o themselves_o how_o know_v we_o to_o who_o any_o of_o these_o discourse_n be_v to_o be_v assign_v but_o only_o from_o hence_o that_o their_o respective_a author_n acquaint_v other_o with_o what_o they_o write_v at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o first_o publish_a the_o same_o from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v by_o several_a hand_n successive_o to_o the_o present_a time_n so_o that_o without_o any_o doubt_n or_o hesitation_n we_o can_v when_o examine_v concern_v any_o particular_a discourse_n tell_v present_o what_o to_o answer_v but_o why_o do_v i_o insist_v upon_o thing_n long_o since_o past_a consider_v what_o be_v now_o before_o we_o behold_v here_o the_o treatise_n of_o faustus_n behold_v my_o answer_n if_o any_o shall_v in_o future_a time_n inquire_v which_o way_n they_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o i_o write_v the_o one_o and_o faustus_n the_o other_o how_o can_v they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n but_o only_o by_o appeal_n to_o the_o tradition_n which_o have_v from_o those_o who_o be_v our_o contemporary_n and_o know_v what_o we_o do_v be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n since_o then_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a and_o esteem_v so_o by_o all_o the_o world_n in_o other_o write_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v so_o in_o those_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v there_o so_o blind_v with_o madness_n and_o possess_v with_o the_o malice_n of_o deceive_v and_o lie_v devil_n as_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o the_o same_o security_n for_o the_o book_n which_o she_o receive_v can_v we_o imagine_v that_o so_o many_o witness_n of_o the_o great_a faithfulness_n and_o integrity_n that_o such_o a_o unanimous_a number_n of_o brethren_n in_o all_o place_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o assertion_n shall_v conspire_v to_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n with_o false_a piece_n or_o that_o the_o church_n which_o derive_v their_o succession_n in_o a_o continue_a line_n from_o the_o apostle_n shall_v not_o have_v their_o book_n likewise_o convey_v to_o they_o with_o as_o certain_z and_o steady_a a_o tradition_n as_o be_v that_o upon_o which_o we_o admit_v ecclesiastical_a or_o profane_a write_n and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n you_o that_o raise_v so_o many_o scruple_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n how_o will_v you_o justify_v the_o epistle_n of_o manicheus_fw-la 21._o manicheus_fw-la l._n 32._o c._n 21._o and_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o he_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v contradict_v you_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o bold_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o a_o down_o right_a forgery_n what_o will_v you_o reply_v will_v you_o not_o be_v ready_a to_o laugh_v at_o the_o confident_a talker_n will_v you_o not_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v impudence_n and_o dotage_n to_o move_v any_o doubt_n concern_v that_o for_o which_o you_o have_v the_o successive_a testimony_n of_o so_o many_o person_n from_o the_o day_n of_o your_o paraclet_n and_o have_v not_o we_o the_o same_o too_o nay_o one_o of_o a_o much_o large_a extent_n for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a and_o impertinent_a to_o question_v whether_o the_o piece_n of_o your_o manicheus_fw-la be_v genuine_a be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o so_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o apostolical_a write_n and_o be_v not_o you_o to_o be_v deride_v or_o rather_o to_o be_v pity_v who_o raise_v so_o many_o difficulty_n about_o they_o which_o be_v establish_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o large_a and_o diffusive_a a_o testimony_n through_o the_o several_a age_n and_o place_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o first_o author_n thus_o do_v the_o learned_a father_n answer_v the_o first_o objection_n by_o produce_v those_o ground_n and_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o catholic_n embrace_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o authentic_a and_o genuine_a we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n which_o be_v that_o whoever_o the_o man_n be_v which_o draw_v up_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o falsify_v and_o corrupt_v the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n by_o insert_v several_a error_n and_o contradiction_n among_o the_o truth_n now_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v that_o these_o be_v real_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolic_a man_n we_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o represent_v the_o reason_n st._n augustine_n allege_v to_o show_v that_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v corrupt_v nor_o yet_o have_v any_o error_n or_o contradiction_n insert_v in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o falsify_v or_o corrupt_v he_o thus_o argue_v 16._o argue_v l._n 32._o c._n 16._o you_o pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o manicheus_fw-la be_v the_o paraclet_n or_o comforter_n from_o some_o passage_n in_o our_o book_n which_o yet_o you_o say_v have_v be_v corrupt_v what_o will_v you_o reply_v if_o we_o shall_v retort_v the_o charge_n upon_o you_o and_o affirm_v that_o you_o have_v falsifiyd_v they_o in_o those_o particular_n which_o concern_v your_o paraclet_n i_o suppose_v you_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o we_o accuse_v you_o of_o a_o thing_n impossible_a because_o the_o book_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o christian_n before_o and_o you_o may_v easy_o be_v convict_v of_o false_a deal_n by_o numerous_a and_o more_o ancient_a copy_n we_o say_v the_o same_o too_o and_o urge_v that_o those_o argument_n which_o be_v allege_v to_o show_v you_o be_v
innocent_a in_o this_o matter_n prove_v also_o that_o no_o body_n else_o do_v or_o can_v corrupt_v they_o for_o whoever_o shall_v first_o set_v about_o such_o a_o thing_n will_v quick_o be_v confute_v and_o the_o imposture_n be_v discover_v by_o consult_v other_o copy_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n disperse_v over_o all_o country_n and_o in_o all_o language_n so_o that_o such_o a_o attempt_n will_v be_v equal_o silly_a and_o impossible_a and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o cavil_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o little_a mistake_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o some_o copy_n the_o father_n add_v for_o even_o in_o our_o day_n some_o error_n of_o the_o transcriber_n be_v usual_o correct_v either_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o more_o ancient_a book_n or_o other_o language_n to_o this_o he_o have_v speak_v more_o full_o before_o 2._o before_o l._n 11._o c._n 2._o if_o there_o happen_v any_o dispute_n concern_v the_o exactness_n of_o copy_n as_o to_o the_o various_a readins_n which_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o learned_a we_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o book_n of_o those_o country_n from_o whence_o we_o receive_v our_o copy_n and_o religion_n together_o and_o be_v willing_a they_o shall_v determine_v the_o controversy_n or_o if_o there_o still_o appear_v any_o difference_n the_o great_a number_n of_o copy_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o less_o those_o which_o be_v most_o ancient_a to_o those_o of_o a_o late_a date_n and_o the_o original_a language_n to_o all_o other_o thus_o do_v they_o proceed_v who_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o difficulty_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n search_n and_o examine_v thing_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v instruct_v not_o mere_o to_o cavil_v and_o dispute_v as_o to_o the_o contradiction_n and_o error_n which_o faustus_n pretend_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n st._n augustine_n go_v through_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o charge_n as_o they_o be_v urge_v by_o his_o adversary_n but_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v do_v so_o too_o that_o be_v none_o of_o my_o business_n the_o charge_n contain_v in_o the_o passage_n produce_v from_o faustus_n by_o our_o author_n be_v conceive_v in_o general_a term_n and_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o if_o thereto_o i_o return_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o father_n general_n answer_v which_o be_v this_o that_o since_o the_o scripture_n be_v book_n of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o be_v clear_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v write_v 7._o write_v l._n 11._o c._n 6._o l._n 32._o c._n 16._o l._n 33._o c._n 7._o by_o the_o follower_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n wilful_o falsify_v or_o corrupt_v we_o ought_v to_o read_v they_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o piety_n not_o contention_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v the_o great_a industry_n and_o application_n in_o the_o study_n of_o they_o and_o rather_o accuse_v our_o own_o dulness_n negligence_n or_o want_v of_o apprehension_n then_o blame_v those_o excellent_a and_o divine_a write_n when_o at_o any_o time_n we_o can_v understand_v or_o reconcile_v they_o there_o remain_v but_o one_o particular_a more_o to_o be_v examine_v at_o present_a and_o that_o be_v urge_v above_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o seven_o objection_n where_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o manichean_o not_o only_o deny_v the_o genuineness_n of_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n but_o also_o show_v other_o scripture_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v what_o book_n be_v here_o more_o especial_o design_v by_o this_o expression_n perhaps_o our_o author_n may_v intend_v thereby_o the_o various_a treatise_n publish_a 13._o publish_a epiphan_n here_o be_v 66._o sect._n 13._o by_o manicheus_fw-la or_o the_o four_o piece_n long_o before_o write_v by_o 2._o by_o ib._n s._n 2._o scythianus_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o author_n of_o most_o of_o the_o extravagant_a opinion_n afterward_o public_o assert_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o manichee_n but_o because_o there_o be_v place_n for_o doubt_v i_o think_v it_o fair_a and_o reasonable_a to_o take_v this_o passage_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o serviceable_a to_o the_o design_n our_o author_n be_v here_o carry_v on_o and_o shall_v therefore_o suppose_v he_o especial_o intend_v some_o book_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o the_o apostle_n name_n distinct_a from_o those_o acknowledge_v by_o catholic_n which_o be_v all_o comprehend_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o manichee_n have_v such_o piece_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a from_o st._n augustine_n who_o tell_v we_o 79._o we_o l._n 22._o against_o faustus_n c._n 79._o that_o they_o read_v apocryphal_a book_n draw_v up_o by_o certain_a forger_n of_o tale_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o again_o 46._o again_o ibid._n see_v also_o l._n 13._o c._n 5._o l._n 33._o c._n 6._o treatise_n against_o adimantus_n c._n 17._o of_o heresy_n num._n 46._o that_o they_o receive_v such_o scripture_n for_o sincere_a and_o genuine_a as_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n such_o scripture_n therefore_o these_o heretic_n certain_o have_v different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o support_v those_o erroneous_a and_o false_a doctrine_n which_o they_o embrace_v but_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o far_a i_o think_v myself_o here_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o our_o author_n 20._o author_n p._n 20._o in_o his_o catalogue_n mention_n a_o epistle_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o vouch_v for_o it_o the_o twenty_o eight_o book_n of_o st._n augustine_n against_o faustus_n chapter_n the_o thirteen_o which_o may_v perhaps_o make_v the_o unwary_a reader_n believe_v that_o such_o a_o epistle_n be_v there_o set_v down_o as_o part_v of_o the_o scripture_n receive_v by_o and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o manichee_n but_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v but_o five_o chapter_n in_o all_o the_o twenty_o eight_o book_n and_o therefore_o the_o cite_n the_o thirteen_o be_v a_o mistake_n 2._o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n where_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o a_o epistle_n of_o our_o saviour_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v write_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v write_v to_o the_o two_o apostle_n above_o mention_v 3._o neither_o indeed_o can_v there_o be_v for_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v serious_o consider_v the_o place_n that_o st._n augustine_n be_v there_o argue_v against_o the_o manichee_n for_o pretend_v they_o will_v rather_o believe_v the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n concern_v himself_o then_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n to_o which_o the_o father_n reply_v that_o our_o saviour_n write_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v any_o relation_n concern_v he_o at_o all_o we_o must_v believe_v those_o which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o his_o disciple_n that_o if_o any_o epistle_n or_o other_o piece_n shall_v be_v now_o produce_v in_o his_o name_n man_n will_v present_o inquire_v how_o it_o come_v to_o lie_v hide_v all_o this_o while_n who_o it_o be_v that_o first_o bring_v it_o to_o light_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v before_o acknowledge_v read_v celebrate_v every_o where_n in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v a_o prodigious_a want_n of_o consideration_n to_o admit_v that_o for_o a_o epistle_n of_o christ_n which_o a_o manichee_n shall_v perhaps_o pretend_v so_o to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n and_o not_o assent_v to_o those_o thing_n as_o do_v or_o say_v by_o he_o which_o be_v relate_v by_o st._n matthew_n etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o manichee_n have_v not_o actual_o produce_v any_o write_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n at_o that_o time_n and_o if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o argument_n will_v have_v overthrow_v they_o which_o st._n augustine_n urge_v against_o those_o piece_n which_o be_v shelter_v under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o certain_o as_o he_o tell_v faustus_n if_o their_o write_n have_v be_v genuine_a if_o they_o have_v teach_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n 79._o truth_n l._n 22._o c._n 79._o they_o will_v have_v be_v own_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o those_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o pretend_a author_n and_o be_v by_o they_o and_o succeed_a age_n receive_v among_o the_o book_n which_o be_v account_v canonical_a and_o submit_v to_o as_o a_o infallible_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o press_v these_o heretic_n in_o one_o place_n and_o in_o 2._o in_o l._n 28._o c._n 2._o another_o
process_n of_o time_n collect_v into_o one_o body_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o apostolical_a man_n write_v afterward_o and_o make_v up_o the_o best_a and_o most_o instructive_a part_n of_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o apostolical_a constitution_n though_o the_o addition_n of_o several_a impertinence_n error_n heresy_n and_o contradiction_n and_o especial_o the_o pretend_v in_o divers_a place_n the_o whole_a to_o have_v be_v dictate_v by_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n st._n james_n bp._n of_o jerusalem_n who_o they_o erroneous_o distinguish_v from_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o name_n and_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n though_o it_o be_v plain_a st._n stephen_n suffer_v martyrdom_n before_o st._n paul_n conversion_n cause_v the_o composition_n as_o we_o now_o have_v it_o to_o be_v just_o censure_v for_o suppositious_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a i_o think_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o present_o to_o conclude_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o our_o bibles_n to_o be_v fetch_v from_o spurious_a write_n since_o nothing_o deserve_v that_o name_n but_o what_o be_v proper_o a_o forgery_n several_a of_o these_o there_o be_v indeed_o in_o those_o early_a day_n but_o it_o no_o way_n appear_v that_o the_o writer_n we_o be_v now_o discourse_v of_o borrow_a from_o they_o more_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o what_o they_o take_v from_o book_n not_o apostolical_a be_v from_o the_o account_n give_v by_o the_o true_a disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o the_o action_n and_o preach_v and_o doctrine_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o part_v of_o the_o canon_n yet_o be_v real_o useful_a and_o might_n for_o that_o reason_n be_v read_v with_o profit_n and_o quote_v with_o authority_n as_o piece_n ecclesiastical_a but_o there_o be_v one_o particular_a which_o deserve_v a_o more_o accurate_a examination_n it_o be_v p._n 72._o of_o our_o author_n citation_n out_o of_o mr._n d._n be_v two_o john_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n have_v before_o enlarge_v on_o in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o section_n of_o the_o same_o discourse_n and_o will_v have_v john_n a_o presbyter_n of_o that_o time_n and_o not_o john_n the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o also_o of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o epistle_n the_o main_a argument_n he_o insist_o upon_o be_v 1._o the_o authority_n of_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n part_n of_o who_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_a we_o have_v in_o the_o 25._o the_o l._n 7._o c._n 25._o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o eusebius_n 2._o the_o reason_n of_o that_o father_n which_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o style_n and_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o revelation_n set_v down_o his_o name_n frequent_o which_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o his_o other_o piece_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o neither_o the_o authority_n nor_o the_o reason_n of_o dionysius_n affect_v the_o two_o epistle_n he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o argue_v against_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v the_o genuine_a work_n of_o that_o apostle_n to_o who_o as_o he_o own_v they_o be_v common_o ascribe_v for_o all_o he_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr pin_n who_o have_v the_o deserve_a reputation_n of_o a_o able_a critic_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o style_n the_o spirit_n and_o the_o thought_n of_o these_o epistle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o concur_v judgement_n of_o most_o of_o the_o father_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o evangelist_n set_v they_o therefore_o aside_o i_o shall_v consider_v what_o force_n there_o be_v in_o these_o reason_n as_o they_o be_v level_v against_o the_o revelation_n and_o i_o must_v say_v that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o strength_n in_o they_o they_o may_v as_o well_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremy_n and_o the_o lamentation_n be_v not_o write_v by_o the_o same_o person_n for_o in_o the_o former_a the_o prophet_n often_o name_n himself_o which_o he_o do_v not_o once_o in_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o difference_n of_o expression_n seem_v every_o jot_n as_o great_a between_o these_o two_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v between_o they_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v neither_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n to_o find_v the_o same_o person_n as_o dr._n cave_n observe_v in_o another_o case_n vast_o to_o alter_v and_o vary_v his_o style_n according_a to_o the_o time_n when_o or_o the_o person_n to_o who_o or_o the_o subject_n about_o which_o he_o write_v or_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n he_o be_v in_o when_o he_o write_v or_o the_o care_n that_o be_v use_v in_o do_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a nothing_o certain_a can_v in_o this_o case_n be_v infer_v from_o that_o particular_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o dionysius_n and_o his_o reason_n too_o we_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n of_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o argument_n he_o urge_v be_v obvious_a to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o they_o know_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o style_n of_o the_o other_o piece_n of_o st._n john_n and_o the_o revelation_n they_o know_v that_o in_o one_o the_o writer_n name_n be_v several_a time_n mention_v and_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o force_n in_o these_o argument_n conclude_v notwithstanding_o they_o that_o all_o the_o piece_n be_v write_v by_o the_o same_o author_n even_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o they_o can_v easy_o receive_v information_n as_o be_v remove_v at_o so_o little_a a_o distance_n from_o his_o time_n two_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v soon_o after_o if_o not_o before_o his_o death_n let_v we_o hear_v therefore_o what_o may_v be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 1._o the_o author_n of_o the_o revelation_n 9_o revelation_n c._n 1._o v._n 9_o tell_v we_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v banish_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n we_o have_v the_o witness_v of_o 36._o of_o of_o prescript_n c._n 36._o tertullian_n 23._o tertullian_n in_o euseb_n hist._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n 18._o alexandria_n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o eusebius_n john_n eusebius_n in_o eccles_n writer_n in_o john_n jerome_n etc._n etc._n 2._o we_o have_v the_o express_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o not_o another_o john_n be_v he_o who_o write_v the_o revelation_n this_o be_v affirm_v by_o xi_o by_o see_v all_o these_o above_o sect._n xi_o justin_n martyr_n by_o origen_n by_o tertullian_n clemens_n indeed_o of_o alexandria_n attribute_n it_o simple_o to_o st._n john_n without_o any_o addition_n but_o then_o mr._n d._n himself_o own_v sect._n 20._o that_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o relation_n in_o eusebius_n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o no_o other_o be_v design_v by_o he_o ireneus_fw-la frequent_o cite_v it_o under_o the_o name_n 26._o name_n l._n 4._o c._n 37._o and_o 50._o l._n 5._o c._n 26._o of_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o very_a expression_n he_o use_v when_o he_o 3._o he_o l._n 2._o c._n 39_o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o he_o who_o see_v those_o vision_n be_v the_o disciple_n 37._o disciple_n l._n 4._o c._n 37._o which_o lie_v in_o our_o saviour_n bosom_n which_o be_v the_o apostle_n too_o and_o he_o again_o inform_v we_o l._n 5._o c._n 30._o that_o he_o have_v the_o explication_n of_o a_o passage_n there_o mention_v from_o those_o who_o converse_v with_o st._n john_n the_o author_n and_o they_o certain_o can_v and_o will_v tell_v he_o which_o of_o the_o john_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o since_o he_o beside_o all_o the_o other_o beforementioned_a fix_v it_o on_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v i_o think_v a_o unanswerable_a argument_n that_o he_o and_o not_o the_o presbyter_n be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ascribe_v i_o now_o return_v to_o our_o author_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o passage_n he_o cite_v from_o mr._n d._n will_v furnish_v those_o who_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o write_v on_o this_o subject_a with_o many_o curious_a disquisition_n wherein_o to_o show_v their_o penetration_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o my_o own_o inclination_n but_o the_o design_n of_o serve_v a_o honourable_a person_n to_o who_o i_o be_o much_o oblige_v which_o draw_v i_o to_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a neither_o do_v i_o pretend_v to_o a_o great_a share_n of_o penetration_n and_o judgement_n than_o my_o neighbour_n but_o yet_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o say_v
that_o i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o great_a presumption_n to_o undertake_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v here_o propose_v by_o our_o author_n nor_o any_o mighty_a task_n to_o answer_v they_o the_o first_o difficulty_n be_v how_o 79._o how_o p._n 79._o the_o immediate_a successor_n and_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v so_o gross_o confound_v the_o genuine_a write_n of_o their_o master_n with_o such_o as_o be_v false_o attribute_v to_o they_o to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o they_o ever_o do_v gross_o or_o not_o gross_o mistake_v any_o spurious_a piece_n for_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o have_v indeed_o a_o few_o passage_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o proper_a place_n that_o do_v not_o occur_v in_o our_o bibles_n but_o that_o they_o be_v take_v from_o book_n publish_a under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o which_o they_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v real_o the_o apostle_n work_n will_v puzzle_v our_o author_n with_o all_o his_o learning_n about_o he_o to_o make_v out_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n have_v happen_v and_o some_o subtle_a sophister_n have_v so_o far_o impose_v upon_o clemens_n ignatius_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o counterfeit_v their_o instructor_n hand_n and_o styles_n as_o to_o put_v a_o false_a epistle_n or_o gospel_n upon_o they_o for_o a_o while_n of_o which_o i_o be_o not_o sensible_a this_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o wonderful_a a_o thing_n as_o we_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v since_o even_o scrivener_n and_o merchant_n those_o cunning_a master_n of_o defence_n have_v yet_o be_v trick_v after_o this_o manner_n however_o i_o shall_v ready_o yield_v that_o whether_o the_o apostolic_a person_n just_a now_o mention_v be_v so_o impose_v on_o or_o no_o and_o i_o believe_v they_o be_v not_o yet_o many_o of_o that_o age_n might_n and_o probable_o be_v deceive_v for_o some_o time_n with_o supposititious_a write_n usher_v into_o the_o world_n under_o the_o title_n of_o great_a name_n and_o this_o concession_n will_v make_v room_n for_o our_o author_n second_o difficulty_n 79._o difficulty_n p._n 79._o since_o they_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a how_o come_v other_o after_o they_o to_o a_o better_a light_n before_o i_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n i_o can_v but_o remark_n that_o it_o come_v very_o odd_o from_o our_o author_n who_o pretend_v to_o make_v such_o discovery_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v those_o piece_n full_a of_o ignorance_n and_o supersitition_n which_o have_v be_v general_o well_o esteem_v till_o his_o day_n do_v you_o think_v sir_n there_o be_v never_o a_o i._o t._n among_o the_o ancient_n none_o that_o can_v smell_v out_o a_o imposture_n or_o by_o make_v a_o few_o remark_n and_o ask_v a_o few_o question_n find_v that_o a_o book_n be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o wrong_a author_n you_o may_v think_v thus_o if_o you_o please_v and_o value_v yourself_o as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o your_o great_a achievement_n but_o i_o believe_v other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o father_n have_v go_v your_o untoward_a way_n to_o work_v and_o deal_v no_o fair_a when_o they_o be_v in_o quest_n of_o forgery_n than_o you_o have_v do_v with_o the_o evidence_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o eikon_v basilike_o many_o of_o those_o cheat_n may_v have_v remain_v long_o in_o credit_n which_o yet_o they_o quick_o fling_v out_o of_o door_n only_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o little_a reason_n honesty_n and_o common_a sense_n we_o have_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n among_o we_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n three_o declaration_n be_v then_o publish_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o esteem_v he_o for_o some_o time_n by_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o upon_o a_o strict_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o three_o be_v find_v supposititious_a disow_v by_o the_o pretend_a author_n 89._o author_n history_n of_o the_o desertion_n p._n 89._o and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v a_o forgery_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n some_o indeed_o of_o the_o piece_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o contrary_a to_o their_o doctrine_n that_o they_o quick_o sink_v and_o be_v reject_v on_o all_o hand_n but_o other_o be_v of_o a_o more_o skilful_a composition_n preserve_v their_o reputation_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o be_v esteem_v by_o such_o as_o know_v no_o better_a for_o the_o monument_n of_o they_o who_o name_n they_o carry_v in_o their_o front_n however_o these_o by_o compare_v they_o with_o their_o genuine_a write_n or_o inquire_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o those_o who_o converse_v with_o and_o be_v instruct_v by_o they_o have_v their_o glorious_a vizour_n pluck_v off_o and_o be_v expose_v as_o imposture_n but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o three_o declaration_n be_v unmask_v here_o it_o be_v a_o single_a piece_n ascribe_v to_o a_o single_a person_n and_o scatter_v abroad_o no_o further_a than_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o narrow_a island_n and_o therefore_o application_n may_v in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v make_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o cheat_n by_o that_o mean_n speedy_o lay_v open_a whereas_o in_o the_o case_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v now_o discourse_v the_o forgery_n be_v many_o they_o be_v attribute_v to_o several_a person_n and_o spread_v abroad_o over_o different_a place_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o it_o must_v necessary_o require_v a_o considerable_a time_n before_o they_o can_v be_v sufficient_o examine_v before_o the_o pretend_a author_n or_o those_o acquaint_v with_o they_o can_v be_v consult_v but_o at_o last_o truth_n prevail_v and_o all_o the_o imposture_n of_o the_o first_o and_o also_o of_o the_o second_o age_n when_o they_o afterward_o appear_v be_v as_o we_o learn_v from_o ecclesiastical_a story_n find_v out_o to_o be_v what_o they_o real_o be_v and_o as_o such_o slight_v and_o general_o undervalue_v though_o still_o after_o the_o cheat_n be_v expose_v learned_a man_n use_v they_o upon_o occasion_n and_o quote_v such_o single_a passage_n out_o of_o they_o as_o they_o think_v may_v be_v of_o value_n and_o pertinent_a to_o the_o design_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v write_v i_o proceed_v now_o to_o our_o author_n three_o difficulty_n 79._o difficulty_n p._n 79._o why_o all_o those_o book_n which_o be_v cite_v by_o clemens_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v equal_o authentic_a whoever_o read_v this_o passage_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o case_n will_n i_o believe_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o father_n here_o refer_v to_o quote_v many_o book_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n under_o the_o gospel_n some_o of_o which_o we_o do_v upon_o their_o authority_n admit_v for_o canonical_a while_o we_o reject_v other_o that_o be_v equal_o cite_v by_o they_o as_o spurious_a how_o far_o we_o make_v use_v of_o these_o father_n for_o settle_v the_o canon_n have_v be_v above_o explain_v it_o be_v manifest_a from_o what_o be_v there_o say_v xxi_o say_v sect._n xxi_o that_o we_o employ_v they_o only_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o to_o assert_v the_o title_n of_o three_o or_o four_o piece_n so_o many_o they_o express_o name_v and_o ascribe_v to_o their_o proper_a author_n and_o thereby_o teach_v we_o that_o they_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o write_v by_o inspiration_n and_o of_o divine_a authority_n we_o infer_v nothing_o from_o they_o to_o justify_v the_o rest_n but_o support_v they_o by_o other_o evidence_n well_o but_o ought_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o father_n be_v allow_v in_o behalf_n of_o other_o piece_n which_o they_o quote_v and_o transfer_v they_o from_o the_o rank_n of_o spurious_a wherein_o they_o be_v now_o place_v by_o some_o to_o that_o of_o canonical_a write_n why_o true_o much_o may_v be_v do_v if_o we_o know_v what_o the_o book_n be_v and_o that_o they_o design_v to_o quote_v they_o as_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o be_v our_o unhappiness_n of_o which_o our_o author_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v sensible_a though_o he_o have_v undertake_v upon_o occasion_n to_o blast_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o these_o piece_n together_o that_o though_o clemens_n have_v quote_v three_o ignatius_n as_o many_o and_o barnabas_n seven_o or_o eight_o short_a passage_n that_o do_v not_o occur_v in_o our_o book_n of_o scripture_n yet_o they_o neither_o give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o the_o treatise_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o author_n whence_o they_o produce_v they_o and_o how_o without_o that_o the_o book_n or_o the_o author_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o canon_n i_o can_v imagine_v however_o i_o love_v to_o deal_v
fair_o and_o shall_v own_o that_o one_o of_o the_o passage_n which_o we_o find_v in_o 3._o in_o ep._n to_o the_o smyrnean_n p._n 3._o ignatius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o nazarene_o so_o it_o may_v be_v but_o ignatius_n do_v not_o quote_v it_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v have_v it_o from_o other_o book_n beside_o that_o or_o receive_v it_o from_o tradition_n or_o take_v it_o upon_o memory_n the_o word_n in_o ignatius_n be_v handle_v i_o and_o feel_v i_o and_o see_v that_o i_o be_o not_o a_o incorporeal_a greek_a incorporeal_a i_o render_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spirit_n or_o apparition_n because_o one_o of_o those_o word_n be_v always_o use_v by_o the_o english_a to_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o the_o greek_a spirit_n or_o apparition_n in_o 39_o in_o c._n 24._o v._n 39_o st._n luke_n we_o read_v handle_v i_o and_o see_v for_o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n and_o bone_n as_o you_o see_v i_o have_v the_o sense_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o if_o the_o father_n make_v the_o quotation_n without_o look_v into_o the_o book_n he_o may_v easy_o mistake_v as_o far_o as_o this_o come_v to_o but_o what_o if_o we_o grant_v our_o author_n all_o he_o can_v desire_v and_o shall_v yield_v that_o this_o passage_n be_v take_v by_o ignatius_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o will_v never_o be_v prove_v what_o can_v he_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o we_o shall_v easy_o see_v if_o we_o compare_v this_o with_o those_o place_n where_o text_n take_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n have_v be_v mention_v by_o these_o writer_n we_o find_v for_o instance_n that_o st._n clemens_n give_v we_o several_a passage_n that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o st._n ignatius_n also_o give_v we_o one_o or_o two_o that_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n matthew_n or_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n all_o that_o we_o argue_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o those_o book_n from_o which_o these_o two_o father_n borrow_v those_o passage_n be_v then_o extant_a and_o abroad_o in_o the_o church_n but_o we_o can_v we_o do_v not_o hence_o infer_v that_o they_o be_v canonical_a or_o write_v by_o those_o apostle_n who_o name_n they_o now_o bear_v because_o neither_o clemens_n nor_o ignatius_n tell_v we_o so_o and_o therefore_o that_o must_v be_v learned_a from_o other_o author_n in_o like_a manner_n suppose_v that_o ignatius_n take_v the_o expression_n we_o be_v now_o consider_v from_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n all_o we_o can_v gather_v from_o thence_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o gospel_n then_o extant_a wherein_o that_o passage_n be_v read_v but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n or_o write_v by_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n we_o can_v gather_v for_o st._n ignatius_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n we_o must_v learn_v that_o if_o it_o can_v be_v learn_v from_o other_o writer_n since_o than_o we_o allow_v as_o much_o authority_n to_o this_o father_n in_o one_o case_n as_o we_o do_v to_o he_o or_o st._n clemens_n in_o the_o other_o certain_o our_o author_n can_v desire_v no_o more_o and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v we_o be_v agree_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n but_o .._o but_o whether_o what_o our_o author_n produce_v out_o of_o origen_n as_o from_o ignatius_n concern_v the_o devil_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o virginity_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n etc._n etc._n be_v design_v as_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o genuineness_n of_o that_o epistle_n wherein_o these_o expression_n be_v find_v or_o no_o i_o can_v tell_v if_o it_o be_v i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n for_o a_o answer_n to_o a._n bp._n usher_n in_o his_o prolegomena_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o father_n c._n 12._o p._n lxxxi_o ox._n edit_n 1644._o 4â—o_o .._o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o we_o grant_v this_o we_o grant_v that_o st._n ignatius_n quote_v a_o spurious_a gospel_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o question_n before_o we_o at_o present_a be_v not_o whether_o this_o father_n quote_v a_o spurious_a gospel_n or_o no_o but_o whither_o by_o borrow_v a_o passage_n after_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n he_o advance_v it_o into_o the_o canon_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o i_o have_v plain_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a 2._o this_o gospel_n with_o the_o addition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o spurious_a or_o a_o forgery_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n see_v above_o at_o the_o end_n of_o section_n xvi_o and_o if_o we_o proceed_v to_o hermas_n it_o must_v be_v own_v that_o he_o produce_v not_o one_o text_n that_o we_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o out_o of_o either_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n but_o quote_v one_o short_a sentence_n out_o of_o a_o apocryphal_a book_n call_v the_o prophecy_n of_o eldad_n and_o medad_n and_o therefore_o since_o we_o make_v no_o manner_n of_o use_n of_o this_o writer_n for_o the_o establish_n the_o canon_n we_o can_v be_v oblige_v by_o our_o author_n argument_n to_o embrace_v this_o apocryphal_a piece_n upon_o his_o authority_n only_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o passage_n be_v good_a and_o true_a whosoever_o say_v it_o the_o lord_n be_v nigh_o unto_o all_o those_o who_o turn_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v quote_v not_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n but_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o expression_n which_o may_v be_v cite_v without_o danger_n from_o the_o mouth_n or_o pen_n of_o the_o great_a impostor_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v answer_v our_o author_n three_o difficulty_n why_o all_o the_o book_n which_o be_v cite_v by_o clemens_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v not_o be_v equal_o authentic_a and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a piece_n that_o we_o count_v suppositious_a quote_v by_o name_n and_o that_o too_o not_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a but_o old_a testament_n and_o quote_v it_o be_v by_o a_o author_n of_o who_o testimony_n we_o make_v no_o use_n in_o settle_v the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v tie_v and_o bind_v by_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o pretend_a prophecy_n neither_o indeed_o ought_v any_o one_o else_o for_o he_o be_v alone_o in_o the_o matter_n as_o far_o as_o appear_v at_o present_a and_o contradict_v the_o whole_a jewish_a church_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o book_n nor_o ever_o admit_v it_o among_o their_o canonical_a write_n as_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o ignatius_n pretend_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n i_o hope_v what_o have_v be_v above-sayed_a be_v satisfactory_a and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o he_o and_o clemens_n and_o barnabas_n when_o our_o author_n shall_v please_v to_o tell_v we_o whence_o they_o be_v fetch_v and_o under_o what_o notion_n they_o be_v quote_v he_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o my_o mind_n polycarp_n have_v not_o one_o passage_n out_o of_o any_o spurious_a or_o unknown_a writer_n that_o i_o can_v find_v and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v he_o may_v be_v dismiss_v without_o further_a trouble_n the_o last_o difficulty_n be_v 80._o be_v p._n 80._o what_o stress_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o father_n who_o not_o only_o contradict_v one_o another_o but_o be_v often_o inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o very_a same_o fact_n here_o i_o think_v our_o author_n expression_n be_v obscure_a he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o who_o he_o mean_v by_o father_n or_o what_o contradiction_n as_o he_o call_v they_o he_o have_v more_o especial_o in_o his_o eye_n when_o he_o write_v these_o word_n i_o be_v once_o about_o venture_v to_o guess_v but_o upon_o second_o thought_n forbear_v lest_o i_o shall_v be_v censure_v as_o severe_o as_o mr._n bl._n be_v for_o mistake_v or_o too_o well_o understanding_n his_o meaning_n and_o be_v tell_v that_o i_o be_o one_o of_o those_o 81._o those_o p._n 81._o who_o be_v sagacious_a enough_o to_o discover_v the_o hide_a poison_n of_o every_o word_n and_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o give_v loud_a warning_n of_o the_o danger_n to_o show_v where_o the_o snake_n lie_v in_o the_o grass_n and_o to_o tell_v what_o be_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v avoid_v such_o a_o dreadful_a thunderclap_n shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o there_o i_o must_v leave_v he_o for_o the_o present_a postcript_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o passage_n which_o will_v not_o fall_v in_o regular_o with_o