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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n law_n power_n 3,346 5 4.9385 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78427 Sabbatum redivivum: or The Christian sabbath vindicated; in a full discourse concerning the sabbath, and the Lords day. Wherein, whatsoever hath been written of late for, or against the Christian sabbath, is exactly, but modestly examined: and the perpetuity of a sabbath deduced, from grounds of nature, and religious reason. / By Daniel Cawdrey, and Herbert Palmer: members of the Assembly of Divines. Divided into foure parts. 1. Of the decalogue in generall, and other laws of God, together with the relation of time to religion. 2. Of the fourth commandement of the decalogue in speciall. 3. Of the old sabbath, 4. Of the Lords day, in particular. The first part.; Sabbatum redivivum. Part 1 Cawdrey, Daniel, 1588-1664.; Palmer, Herbert, 1601-1647. 1645 (1645) Wing C1634; Thomason E280_3; ESTC R200035 350,191 408

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marry_v their_o sister_n and_o necessary_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o woman_n to_o marry_v yet_o have_v they_o not_o only_o leave_v but_o charge_v to_o increase_v and_o multiply_v gen._n 1._o but_o consider_v that_o as_o be_v say_v before_o negative_a law_n of_o nature_n bind_v ad_fw-la semper_fw-la and_o be_v hold_v perpetual_o indispensable_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o god_n will_v have_v necessitate_v they_o to_o break_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o rather_o for_o the_o time_n have_v create_v they_o wife_n as_o he_o do_v to_o adam_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o positive_a law_n give_v after_o that_o time_n and_o so_o from_o thenceforth_o moral_a universal_a and_o perpetual_a and_o their_o perpetuity_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o divine_n and_o even_o many_o of_o the_o heathen_n from_o all_o which_o as_o we_o have_v make_v our_o distinction_n good_a 31._o xxvii_o some_o inference_n from_o those_o confession_n pag._n 31._o so_o we_o may_v also_o note_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n 3._o character_n of_o a_o law_n simple_o and_o formal_o moral_a by_o which_o he_o mean_v morall-naturall_a that_o it_o be_v of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n be_v not_o sound_a and_o true_a because_o not_o convertible_a for_o himself_o have_v give_v we_o here_o a_o instance_n of_o many_o law_n common_a and_o general_a to_o all_o mankind_n and_o consequent_o of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n which_o yet_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v positive_o moral_a 2._o and_o further_o if_o a_o positive_a law_n may_v be_v of_o perpetual_a obligation_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v of_o immutable_a institution_n they_o be_v not_o then_o well_o advise_v who_o cavil_v at_o this_o position_n as_o a_o affirmation_n without_o ground_n 177._o hist_o of_o sab._n part_n 2._o p._n 177._o and_o without_o reason_n or_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o learning_n and_o contradiction_n as_o be_v never_o put_v up_o to_o show_v till_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n for_o what_o be_v that_o they_o quarrel_n at_o that_o a_o positive_a law_n shall_v be_v immutable_a in_o itself_o 6._o dr._n ames_n theol._n 2._o c._n 15._o §._o 6._o so_o the_o historian_n report_v dr._n ames_n his_o word_n but_o the_o doctor_n if_o he_o look_v again_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v immutable_a in_o itself_o that_o be_v his_o addition_n but_o immutabilis_fw-la plane_n institutionis_fw-la he_o mean_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o man_n on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o change_v the_o institution_n of_o god_n for_o so_o he_o add_v so_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o obligation_n it_o have_v the_o very_a same_o force_n with_o those_o law_n that_o be_v natural_a and_o again_o a_o little_a after_o this_o positive_a right_n on_o which_o this_o institution_n be_v ground_v be_v right_a divine_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n altogether_o immutable_a mark_v you_o sir_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n and_o divine_a institution_n it_o be_v immutable_a not_o in_o itself_o and_o we_o hear_v before_o that_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n may_v match_v positive_a with_o natural_a in_o regard_n of_o immutabilitie_n but_o beside_o these_o we_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o this_o distinction_n by_o other_o author_n take_v one_o more_o tithe_n tract_n of_o tithe_n mr_n carleton_n afterward_o a_o bishop_n distinguish_v of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n say_v thus_o moral_a thing_n be_v so_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o institution_n as_o sanctify_v a_o seven_o day_n and_o tithe_n and_o we_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o these_o man_n who_o so_o stiff_o plead_v for_o tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la not_o natural_a but_o positive_a shall_v yet_o cry_v out_o of_o this_o distinction_n only_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o four_o commandment_n for_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o let_v they_o consider_v it_o law_n xxviii_o agreement_n of_o morall-naturall_a and_o morall-positive_a law_n the_o distinction_n now_o of_o moral_a law_n into_o natural_a and_o positive_a be_v sufficient_o clear_v we_o shall_v only_o propound_v the_o further_a agreement_n of_o these_o law_n and_o then_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n they_o differ_v as_o afore_o and_o agree_v in_o 2_o thing_n beside_o perpetuity_n first_o in_o their_o authority_n and_o force_v of_o obligation_n a_o positive_a law_n in_o force_n do_v as_o strong_o bind_v the_o conscience_n as_o a_o natural_a aeque_fw-la though_o not_o aequaliter_fw-la 2._o in_o their_o independence_n both_o depend_v upon_o god_n 31._o pag._n 31._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o so_o be_v indispensable_a by_o humane_a authority_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o misappli_v this_o piece_n of_o his_o 3d._o character_n as_o belong_v to_o law_n simple_o and_o formal_o moral_a that_o no_o authority_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n can_v exempt_v or_o privilege_v any_o from_o their_o obligation_n for_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v it_o in_o a_o positive_a law_n chap._n ii_o rule_v to_o know_v a_o law_n to_o be_v moral_a though_o but_o positive_a that_o there_o be_v law_n of_o god_n moral_a or_o perpetual_a moral_a i._o what_o positive_a law_n be_v moral_a which_o we_o henceforth_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o but_o positive_a we_o suppose_v to_o have_v evince_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n yet_o we_o grant_v withal_o that_o sundry_a law_n in_o scripture_n be_v positive_a be_v not_o moral_a and_o those_o not_o only_o which_o be_v special_a to_o a_o person_n or_o nation_n but_o also_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v general_a to_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n namely_o until_o christ_n come_v divers_a of_o these_o we_o confess_v abolish_v and_o of_o no_o obligation_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o our_o distinction_n and_o assertion_n of_o some_o law_n morall-positive_a as_o well_o as_o some_o morall-naturall_a we_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n lie_v down_o what_o kind_n of_o positive_a law_n we_o hold_v to_o be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n we_o hold_v so_o of_o they_o by_o give_v some_o rule_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v how_o far_o we_o stand_v oblige_v with_o conscience_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v these_o or_o some_o of_o these_o which_o follow_v first_o 1._o ii_o rule_n 1._o every_o law_n of_o god_n though_o but_o positive_a record_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a unless_o it_o be_v afterward_o find_v repeal_v by_o god_n or_o expire_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o we_o will_v explain_v this_o rule_n and_o then_o prove_v it_o 1._o explain_v explain_v this_o rule_n be_v propound_v of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n general_o as_o record_v in_o scripture_n 1._o because_o the_o fundamental_a proof_n of_o it_o be_v equal_o for_o both_o testament_n 2._o because_o some_o law_n not_o only_o record_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o seem_v to_o be_v ratify_v there_o as_o that_o of_o not_o eat_v blood_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o law_n we_o shall_v speak_v somewhat_o anon_o be_v take_v to_o be_v afterward_o repeal_v 3._o because_o some_o law_n or_o precept_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v esteem_v expire_v though_o not_o repeal_v as_o that_o joh._n 13._o of_o wash_v one_o another_o foot_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a with_o oil_n that_o they_o may_v recover_v jam._n 5._o and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n 2._o we_o say_v all_o law_n be_v perpetual_a except_o first_o god_n have_v afterward_o repeal_v they_o that_o we_o may_v reserve_v to_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o authority_n particular_o over_o positive_a law_n which_o as_o they_o proceed_v at_o first_o from_o his_o authority_n and_o pleasure_n so_o may_v any_o of_o they_o or_o all_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n by_o his_o pleasure_n and_o authority_n be_v take_v away_o and_o repeal_v again_o or_o 2._o it_o be_v expire_v of_o which_o by_o and_o by_o 3._o by_o god_n repeal_n of_o any_o law_n we_o understand_v any_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n particular_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o such_o law_n shall_v any_o long_o be_v count_v in_o force_n whether_o they_o be_v name_v express_o as_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v or_o comprehend_v under_o those_o general_a expression_n concern_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n call_v they_o shadow_n and_o worldly_a rudiment_n col._n 2._o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n gal._n 4._o carnal_a ordinance_n impose_v on_o they_o until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n heb._n 9_o and_o a_o yoke_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v act._n 15._o which_o latter_a phrase_n will_v fetch_v in_o also_o some_o of_o the_o judicial_n perhaps_o such_o namely_o as_o not_o now_o be_v observe_v by_o particular_a christian_n without_o manifest_a prejudice_n much_o less_o
church_n can_v make_v a_o time_n necessary_a to_o religion_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o determination_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a before_o 2._o to_o make_v a_o thing_n necessary_a to_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o before_o necessary_a be_v to_o have_v power_n upon_o the_o conscience_n but_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n upon_o the_o conscience_n to_o make_v law_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o man_n conscience_n ergo_fw-la the_o church_n can_v make_v a_o thing_n necessary_a to_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o before_o necessary_a and_o so_o not_o make_v time_n necessary_a 3._o the_o church_n authority_n general_o be_v acknowledge_v not_o to_o extend_v beyond_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n or_o time_n necessary_a to_o religion_n which_o before_o be_v not_o necessary_a be_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a ergo_fw-la the_o church_n authority_n extend_v not_o to_o make_v a_o time_n necessary_a to_o religion_n which_o before_o be_v not_o necessary_a and_o so_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o determine_v this_o necessary_a chief_a time_n which_o must_v be_v determine_v for_o religion_n religion_n xxvi_o argument_n three_o the_o church_n can_v make_v time_n ordinary_o sufficient_a to_o religion_n a_o three_o argument_n follow_v parallel_v to_o this_o if_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o determine_v to_o its_o member_n the_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_o sufficient_a chief_a solemn_a time_n for_o religion_n than_o it_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v that_o time_n ordinary_o sufficient_a for_o the_o chief_a time_n for_o religion_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o determination_n which_o before_o its_o determination_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v by_o virtue_n of_o its_o determination_n that_o time_n sufficient_a ordinary_o for_o the_o chief_a time_n for_o religion_n which_o before_o its_o determination_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ergo_fw-la the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o determine_v to_o its_o member_n the_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_o sufficient_a chief_a time_n for_o religion_n the_o consequence_n be_v again_o clear_a from_o the_o former_a ground_n we_o be_v now_o argue_v about_o a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o be_v determine_v ordinary_o sufficient_a 1._o for_o god_n honour_n in_o his_o approbation_n and_o acceptance_n 2._o sufficient_a for_o man_n soul_n in_o god_n blessing_n and_o 3._o sufficient_a for_o sober_a conscience_n satisfaction_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o just_a ground_n of_o persuasion_n of_o both_o the_o former_a now_o god_n have_v of_o old_a in_o his_o hand_n authority_n unquestionable_a to_o determine_v such_o a_o sufficient_a time_n and_o to_o make_v any_o time_n sufficient_a so_o far_o as_o his_o determination_n intend_v it_o even_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o determination_n of_o it_o and_o we_o be_v we_o say_v dispute_v now_o whether_o this_o authority_n be_v put_v over_o to_o the_o church_n or_o not_o because_o such_o a_o determination_n must_v still_o be_v as_o we_o have_v also_o show_v of_o a_o chief_a time_n sufficient_a unto_o religion_n that_o be_v ordinary_o sufficient_a and_o for_o the_o chief_a time_n in_o all_o the_o forenote_v regard_n therefore_o if_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o determine_v this_o chief_a time_n to_o make_v this_o determination_n it_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v that_o time_n sufficient_a by_o virtue_n of_o its_o determination_n which_o before_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a before_o than_o the_o church_n do_v not_o proper_o make_v the_o determination_n but_o only_o declare_v it_o it_o do_v not_o exercise_v any_o legislative_a act_n but_o only_o prudentiall_a and_o ministerial_a it_o only_o preach_v to_o its_o member_n what_o time_n god_n in_o nature_n or_o scripture_n have_v make_v sufficient_a not_o determine_v any_o thing_n decisive_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o authority_n give_v it_o in_o the_o case_n the_o antecedent_n be_v also_o again_o divers_a way_n confirm_v 1._o because_o if_o the_o church_n can_v make_v a_o time_n sufficient_a unto_o religion_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o authority_n or_o determination_n which_o before_o be_v not_o sufficient_a than_o it_o can_v make_v any_o time_n that_o it_o shall_v determine_v sufficient_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o determination_n for_o again_o a_o quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la the_o authority_n and_o so_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o one_o determination_n as_o in_o another_o and_o then_o one_o hour_n in_o a_o week_n or_o two_o hour_n in_o a_o month_n or_o in_o a_o year_n or_o any_o other_o proportion_n or_o number_n will_v be_v sufficient_a unto_o religion_n if_o the_o church_n shall_v so_o determine_v it_o but_o this_o also_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v most_o absurd_a therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o the_o church_n can_v make_v a_o time_n sufficient_a unto_o religion_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o authority_n and_o determination_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a before_o 2._o to_o make_v a_o time_n sufficient_a to_o god_n honour_n in_o his_o acceptation_n be_v his_o own_o royal_a prerogative_n according_a to_o his_o own_o expression_n of_o his_o approbation_n but_o this_o he_o have_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o church_n in_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o 71._o of_o god_n blessing_n require_v to_o make_v the_o time_n sufficient_a see_v afterward_o a_o distinct_a proof_n sect._n 71._o for_o the_o main_a and_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o not_o in_o this_o matter_n have_v he_o give_v the_o church_n authority_n have_v no_o where_n confine_v his_o approbation_n to_o the_o church_n determination_n 3._o to_o make_v a_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o god_n blessing_n be_v also_o a_o peculiar_a of_o his_o almighty_a grace_n and_o he_o have_v not_o give_v the_o church_n power_n to_o convey_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n his_o heavenly_a grace_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o not_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o time_n 4._o the_o church_n authority_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v not_o to_o reach_v beyond_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o to_o make_v a_o time_n sufficient_a for_o religion_n which_o before_o be_v not_o sufficient_a exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a ergo_fw-la the_o church_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n 5._o to_o make_v a_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v sober_a conscience_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o just_a ground_n of_o persuasion_n of_o god_n acceptation_n and_o blessing_n there_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o impossibility_n of_o error_n in_o the_o determine_v the_o proportion_n and_o the_o distribution_n of_o it_o between_o the_o continuance_n and_o frequency_n but_o this_o god_n have_v no_o where_o promise_v to_o the_o church_n in_o any_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o no_o number_n of_o man_n outward_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o church_n except_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n neither_o do_v our_o adversary_n in_o this_o point_n so_o much_o as_o pretend_v a_o impossibility_n of_o the_o church_n err_v as_o appear_v even_o by_o their_o argue_v that_o the_o church_n may_v alter_v the_o determination_n after_o it_o be_v make_v therefore_o we_o say_v again_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n determination_n or_o authority_n can_v make_v a_o time_n which_o before_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o sober_a conscience_n and_o so_o no_o way_n sufficient_a for_o religion_n answer_v xxvii_o a_o exception_n answer_v we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o to_o both_o these_o forego_n argument_n about_o the_o necessity_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o this_o chief_a time_n there_o may_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o answer_n make_v out_o of_o the_o adversary_n book_n namely_o that_o they_o argue_v not_o that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o determine_v so_o excessive_o much_o or_o so_o remarkable_o little_a but_o they_o come_v for_o the_o frequency_n towards_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o sometime_o almost_o home_n to_o it_o say_v it_o must_v not_o be_v less_o than_o one_o in_o seven_o only_o they_o still_o keep_v aloof_o off_o in_o the_o point_n of_o continuance_n which_o yet_o as_o have_v be_v oft_o note_v and_o have_v need_n to_o be_v oft_o repeat_v and_o remember_v be_v the_o main_a subject_n of_o all_o the_o dispute_n and_o quarrel_n between_o they_o and_o we_o in_o this_o they_o dare_v not_o yet_o at_o least_o have_v not_o speak_v out_o what_o continuance_n or_o near_o what_o the_o church_n shall_v determine_v no_o not_o for_o the_o public_a worship_n except_o the_o author_n of_o sunday_n no_o sabbath_n that_o mention_n two_o hour_n but_o even_o about_o the_o number_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o they_o be_v not_o constant_a but_o fly_v off_o again_o sometime_o a_o great_a way_n as_o afraid_a to_o grant_v so_o often_o by_o way_n of_o necessity_n or_o assert_v so_o often_o by_o way_n of_o sufficiency_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o
it_o be_v more_o liberty_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o church_n determination_n even_o of_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o continuance_n and_o frequency_n then_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o commandment_n of_o god_n if_o they_o shall_v say_v sol._n xxxv_o some_o exception_n answer_v sol._n that_o the_o church_n be_v at_o liberty_n whether_o it_o will_v have_v determine_v so_o much_o or_o not_o we_o answer_v this_o be_v indeed_o something_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o church-governor_n those_o that_o have_v this_o suppose_a authority_n of_o determination_n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o liberty_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o ordinary_a member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n they_o be_v as_o strict_o tie_v by_o such_o a_o determination_n to_o one_o whole_a day_n in_o seven_o by_o the_o church_n authority_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o old_a by_o god_n authority_n or_o as_o we_o say_v christian_n be_v now_o and_o if_o they_o will_v say_v sol._n excep_v 2._o sol._n the_o tie_n be_v less_o strict_a beside_o that_o they_o have_v not_o show_v wherein_o suppose_v such_o a_o determination_n we_o say_v than_o the_o determination_n be_v vain_a for_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o make_v a_o law_n to_o determine_v a_o time_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o authoritative_o and_o then_o for_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v strict_o to_o it_o particular_o in_o a_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o a_o necessary_a and_o sufficient_a time_n for_o religion_n which_o suppose_v a_o firm_a obligation_n to_o observe_v it_o be_v once_o determine_v by_o just_a authority_n we_o say_v therefore_o again_o where_o be_v the_o christian_a liberty_n 3._o even_o the_o governors_n liberty_n be_v but_o for_o the_o first_o turn_n if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o we_o have_v argue_v before_o that_o this_o time_n be_v once_o determine_v by_o whosoever_o be_v unalterable_a by_o man_n and_o even_o if_o the_o church_n universal_a have_v power_n to_o alter_v it_o yet_o till_o such_o a_o assembly_n as_o do_v proper_o represent_v the_o church_n universal_a all_o church_n have_v no_o liberty_n at_o all_o and_o however_o much_o less_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o 3._o except_o 3._o if_o they_o place_v the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n in_o determine_v a_o less_o continuance_n than_o a_o day_n as_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n they_o drive_v at_o we_o answer_v 1._o that_o our_o church_n in_o practice_n sol._n sol._n against_o work_n have_v determine_v no_o less_o than_o a_o day_n continuance_n whole_o and_o the_o 13._o canon_n of_o 1603._o speak_v no_o less_o affirmative_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n though_o in_o some_o general_a term_n 2._o and_o then_o they_o must_v say_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v a_o whole_a day_n which_o they_o can_v well_o do_v consider_v 1._o that_o a_o whole_a day_n may_v be_v lawful_o observe_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n and_o they_o usual_o hold_v that_o what_o a_o man_n may_v do_v voluntary_o the_o church_n may_v enjoin_v to_o do_v also_o 2._o we_o have_v argue_v one_o day_n at_o least_o in_o one_o life_n to_o be_v morall-naturall_a and_o therefore_o god_n do_v not_o in_o likelihood_n refuse_v the_o determination_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o a_o convenient_a frequency_n as_o likewise_o 3._o we_o have_v show_v that_o a_o whole_a day_n continuance_n in_o a_o convenient_a frequency_n be_v clear_o the_o most_o profitable_a distribution_n of_o the_o proportion_n for_o the_o chief_a time_n and_o far_o more_o advantageous_a both_o for_o religion_n and_o worldly_a business_n than_o a_o less_o continuance_n with_o a_o more_o frequent_a revolution_n there_o be_v no_o probability_n therefore_o at_o all_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a word_n for_o it_o in_o scripture_n which_o there_o be_v not_o that_o god_n shall_v allow_v the_o church_n liberty_n to_o determine_v the_o continuance_n any_o other_o way_n and_o not_o allow_v the_o determination_n to_o a_o whole_a day_n 5._o yet_o again_o if_o so_o this_o may_v be_v satisfy_v with_o determine_v it_o to_o begin_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n of_o every_o one_o wake_v and_o to_o continue_v till_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n of_o their_o lie_v down_o to_o sleep_v or_o of_o midnight_n and_o what_o remarkable_a liberty_n be_v this_o to_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o spiritual_a privilege_n and_o purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o redeemer_n as_o they_o sometime_o speak_v to_o we_o in_o scorn_n when_o we_o name_v some_o few_o restraint_n on_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n to_o the_o jew_n which_o we_o be_v now_o free_v from_o 6._o but_o above_o all_o we_o desire_v the_o christian_a reader_n to_o consider_v two_o thing_n more_o the_o one_o be_v how_o that_o can_v be_v call_v a_o spiritual_a privilege_n or_o christian_a liberty_n if_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o determine_v remarkable_o less_o frequency_n or_o special_o less_o continuance_n than_o god_n determine_v to_o the_o jew_n remarkable_o less_o than_o a_o day_n when_o the_o soul_n of_o christian_n be_v toil_v with_o worldly_a business_n all_o the_o week_n long_o and_o almost_o over_o grow_v with_o the_o thorn_n of_o worldly_a care_n and_o distraction_n through_o multitude_n of_o employment_n special_o be_v servant_n and_o inferior_n or_o man_n of_o great_a trade_n or_o of_o much_o business_n even_o in_o public_a affair_n as_o great_a statesman_n and_o they_o long_o for_o the_o sabbath_n the_o chief_a solemn_a time_n that_o they_o may_v have_v leisure_n to_o breath_n towards_o god_n and_o refresh_v their_o soul_n with_o converse_n with_o he_o in_o public_a domestic_a and_o solitary_a worship_n and_o so_o provide_v for_o eternity_n special_o that_o day_n all_o other_o day_n be_v so_o much_o take_v up_o with_o temporal_a and_o earthly_a matter_n and_o now_o the_o time_n be_v so_o short_a by_o a_o scanty_a determination_n that_o special_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o public_a worship_n be_v over_o they_o be_v again_o call_v upon_o by_o their_o earthly_a business_n and_o force_v to_o their_o worldly_a drudgery_n again_o as_o their_o spiritual_a soul_n will_v call_v it_o even_o by_o other_o importunity_n and_o haunt_v they_o special_o themselves_o be_v inferior_n be_v this_o we_o say_v a_o spiritual_a privilege_n a_o christian_a liberty_n for_o which_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o bless_a redeemer_n be_v in_o part_n shed_v to_o purchase_v it_o what_o our_o adversary_n conscience_n when_o they_o do_v more_o serious_o to_o consider_v it_o in_o cold_a blood_n then_o perhaps_o they_o ever_o yet_o have_v do_v hitherto_o will_v judge_v of_o this_o we_o know_v not_o but_o for_o our_o own_o part_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o count_v or_o call_v this_o a_o christian_a liberty_n that_o we_o esteem_v it_o be_v a_o miserable_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n to_o soul_n and_o conscience_n and_o so_o contradictory_n express_o to_o the_o gracious_a intent_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a redeemer_n who_o blood_n have_v procure_v we_o all_o advantage_n to_o our_o soul_n that_o can_v just_o be_v desire_v and_o in_o no_o wise_a leave_v we_o in_o worse_a condition_n for_o our_o soul_n good_a than_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o conscientious_a reader_n will_v be_v great_o of_o our_o mind_n we_o wish_v our_o adversary_n sad_o to_o consider_v it_o 7._o the_o other_o consideration_n be_v that_o if_o a_o christian_a upon_o this_o supposition_n of_o a_o scanty_a determination_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o point_n of_o continuance_n whether_o superior_a or_o inferior_a but_o special_o if_o a_o inferior_a or_o even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o observation_n of_o whatsoever_o time_n determine_v by_o the_o church_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o often_o or_o seldome_a shall_v in_o their_o voluntary_a observation_n of_o any_o other_o time_n or_o in_o their_o obedientiall_a observation_n of_o their_o determine_a time_n be_v encounter_v with_o froward_a interruption_n though_o not_o of_o necessity_n sufficient_a to_o be_v yield_v to_o by_o god_n reservation_n or_o special_o be_v command_v or_o threaten_v or_o misuse_v by_o master_n or_o parent_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o be_v it_o to_o be_v count_v a_o spiritual_a privilege_n to_o have_v no_o better_a ground_n of_o suffer_v than_o the_o church_n determination_n be_v this_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o christian_a liberty_n purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o divine_a redeemer_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v act._n 20._o or_o rather_o a_o unhappy_a want_n of_o a_o firm_a foundation_n of_o confidence_n in_o suffer_v wherein_o christian_n have_v the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n determine_v they_o to_o this_o whatever_o it_o be_v of_o time_n which_o they_o observe_v they_o may_v just_o triumph_v and_o rejoice_v in_o any_o loss_n or_o reproach_n or_o suffer_v
whatsoever_o we_o conclude_v then_o we_o discern_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o spiritual_a privilege_n or_o christian_a liberty_n for_o this_o chief_a necessary_a and_o sufficient_a time_n for_o religion_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n determination_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v doubtless_o such_o authority_n of_o determination_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o church_n as_o xxxvi_o arg._n 8._o then_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v leave_v to_o great_a uncertainty_n as_o we_o argue_v yet_o again_o in_o the_o eight_o place_n if_o this_o authority_n of_o determine_v the_o necessary_a sufficient_a chief_a solemn_a time_n for_o religion_n unto_o its_o member_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n then_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o religion_n leave_v by_o god_n to_o manifold_a great_a uncertainty_n even_o among_o christian_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o religion_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v leave_v by_o god_n to_o manifold_a uncertainty_n even_o among_o christian_n ergo_fw-la this_o authority_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o church_n the_o antecedent_n need_v little_a proof_n consider_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o singular_a love_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o church_n his_o christian_a church_n special_o who_o though_o he_o have_v favour_v with_o not_o prescribe_v to_o they_o many_o particularity_n to_o which_o he_o oblige_v his_o israel_n of_o old_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v leave_v they_o at_o manifold_a uncertainty_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a imporatnce_n to_o religion_n his_o own_o honour_n and_o their_o soul_n good_a for_o this_o be_v no_o favour_n to_o they_o but_o a_o token_n of_o disfavour_n rather_o this_o will_v be_v cleareer_n when_o we_o have_v illustrate_v and_o prove_v our_o consequence_n which_o we_o thus_o endeavour_v church_n xxxvii_o 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n 1._o it_o be_v uncertain_a even_o to_o many_o christian_n who_o piety_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v nor_o their_o learning_n neither_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o authority_n be_v give_v in_o any_o matter_n by_o god_n some_o plead_n for_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n to_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o even_o independent_o other_o be_v for_o classical_a and_o presbyterial_a assembly_n of_o divers_a church_n and_o so_o high_o synod_n of_o province_n and_o of_o a_o whole_a nation_n other_o again_o be_v for_o bishop_n and_o the_o authority_n to_o be_v in_o they_o and_o synod_n of_o they_o and_o delegate_n under_o they_o and_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la etc._n etc._n above_o they_o also_o all_o but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o independency_n do_v ascribe_v a_o chief_a authority_n the_o chief_a that_o the_o church_n chhistian_n have_v to_o a_o general_n council_n represent_v the_o church_n universal_a we_o name_v not_o here_o the_o popish_a plea_n for_o their_o universal_a bishop_n authority_n as_o beyond_o a_o question_n among_o orthodox_n and_o reform_a church_n among_o who_o our_o present_a dispute_n be_v now_o we_o say_v that_o even_o this_o uncertainty_n and_o the_o dispute_v about_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v so_o exceed_o enervate_v the_o strength_n of_o any_o church_n determination_n as_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_o enough_o see_v and_o know_v that_o they_o be_v scarce_o any_o where_n further_o obey_v than_o man_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o church-censure_n and_o not_o always_o then_o neither_o many_o choose_n to_o incur_v the_o censure_n rather_o than_o be_v tie_v to_o such_o observance_n as_o they_o think_v god_n have_v not_o tie_v they_o unto_o which_o principle_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o make_v any_o determination_n that_o any_o church_n shall_v make_v except_o only_o a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o yet_o we_o have_v divers_a thing_n to_o say_v by_o and_o by_o little_a better_a than_o none_o at_o all_o with_o many_o perhaps_o with_o most_o special_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v pretend_v to_o determine_v the_o time_n to_o extend_v to_o domestic_a and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o solitary_a worship_n as_o we_o have_v show_v it_o ought_v so_o to_o extend_v 2._o again_o where_o this_o be_v agree_v vote_n xxxviii_o 2._o what_o person_n have_v any_o vote_n that_o the_o church_n authority_n belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o assembly_n instance_n in_o any_o or_o all_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o agree_v nor_o certain_a in_o many_o mind_n who_o again_o we_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v what_o person_n in_o these_o assembly_n have_v vote_n and_o suffrage_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o authority_n in_o those_o matter_n wherein_o that_o church_n or_o assembly_n have_v authority_n even_o those_o that_o be_v for_o independency_n of_o church_n agree_v not_o all_o in_o this_o some_o plead_v for_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v man_n other_o only_o for_o the_o officer_n minister_n and_o elder_n and_o in_o some_o matter_n take_v in_o the_o deacon_n also_o those_o that_o stand_v for_o class_n presbytery_n and_o synod_n some_o admit_v all_o the_o minister_n of_o a_o province_n to_o the_o provincial_n synod_n other_o a_o less_o number_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o several_a class_n or_o presbytery_n again_o some_o admit_v their_o lay_n or_o rule_v elder_n to_o have_v decisive_a voice_n in_o point_n even_o of_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o discipline_n other_o restrain_v matter_n of_o doctrine_n only_o to_o minister_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n those_o that_o plead_v for_o bishop_n some_o argue_n for_o their_o sole_a authority_n without_o the_o suffrage_n decisive_a at_o least_o of_o any_o presbyter_n other_o require_v a_o joint_a consent_n of_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o presbyter_n and_o they_o again_o be_v divide_v some_o stand_v for_o a_o set_a presbytery_n in_o or_o near_o the_o city_n other_o for_o all_o the_o diocese_n which_o therefore_o they_o will_v argue_v aught_o to_o be_v but_o of_o a_o narrow_a extent_n again_o when_o they_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o provincial_n or_o nationall_n synod_n of_o bishop_n it_o be_v dispute_v whether_o any_o presbyter_n ought_v there_o to_o have_v decisive_a voice_n and_o if_o so_o how_o many_o and_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v whether_o by_o proxy_n or_o not_o also_o of_o what_o validity_n any_o such_o determination_n by_o any_o of_o these_o assembly_n provincial_n or_o nationall_n for_o instance_n shall_v be_v of_o before_o or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o secular_a prince_n and_o state_n special_o be_v christian_n and_o once_o more_o for_o general_n counsel_n what_o person_n have_v right_a to_o vote_n there_o we_o mean_v not_o from_o humane_a custom_n or_o the_o like_a but_o divine_a authority_n of_o which_o we_o now_o dispute_v whether_o only_a bishop_n as_o some_o say_v or_o presbyter_n also_o as_o other_o maintain_v or_o also_o layman_n as_o not_o a_o few_o do_v likewise_o plead_v and_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o take_v it_o what_o number_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o each_o nation_n and_o by_o what_o way_n and_o consent_v and_o when_o meet_v whether_o to_o vote_n by_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n or_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n now_o all_o this_o we_o say_v render_v our_o determination_n in_o hand_n exceed_o the_o more_o uncertain_a which_o will_v be_v argue_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n by_o other_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o by_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o be_v a_o thing_n special_o concern_v the_o civil_a state_n also_o by_o reason_n that_o man_n that_o while_n must_v be_v ordinary_o forbid_v all_o civil_a business_n and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o this_o determination_n if_o in_o any_o at_o all_o and_o the_o issue_n must_v needs_o come_v to_o this_o that_o none_o will_v think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o hold_v such_o determination_n necessary_a or_o themselves_o or_o they_o bind_v to_o observe_v it_o necessary_o if_o the_o whole_a way_n of_o the_o determination_n be_v not_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o authority_n beside_o that_o as_o much_o question_n will_v also_o be_v make_v by_o divers_a other_o about_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o time_n and_o so_o we_o say_v again_o the_o determination_n can_v not_o be_v but_o unsufficient_a and_o unsatisfy_v great_o to_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n determination_n thirty-nine_o 3._o whether_o they_o do_v not_o err_v in_o their_o determination_n 3._o suppose_v a_o full_a agreement_n about_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o authority_n belong_v yet_o no_o man_n hold_v that_o all_o the_o decision_n even_o of_o general_a counsel_n be_v infallible_a the_o major_a part_n may_v err_v about_o the_o necessary_a proportion_n and_o determine_v too_o much_o about_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o determine_v too_o little_a the_o general_a council_n
to_o have_v profane_v it_o as_o ezekiel_n have_v tell_v we_o therefore_o also_o they_o be_v not_o reprove_v for_o not_o observe_v any_o time_n at_o all_o yet_o doubtless_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o atheistical_a and_o irreligious_a as_o they_o observe_v not_o the_o time_n of_o their_o own_o superstition_n yet_o to_o observe_v some_o time_n our_o adversary_n and_o all_o man_n confess_v be_v absolute_o moral_n natural_a and_o bind_v all_o the_o gentile_n in_o all_o age_n but_o because_o they_o observe_v not_o those_o they_o do_v observe_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o of_o idol_n therefore_o we_o say_v they_o be_v never_o reprove_v for_o any_o neglect_n or_o inobservation_n of_o time_n at_o all_o but_o on_o the_o otherside_n when_o god_n mention_n by_o his_o prophet_n esay_n chap._n 56._o the_o son_n of_o the_o stranger_n join_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n he_o again_o and_o again_o call_v such_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n with_o most_o ample_a promise_n as_o a_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o most_o necessary_a to_o every_o servant_n of_o god_n a_o law_n then_o from_o god_n himself_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o his_o honour_n and_o for_o religion_n concern_v the_o chief_a time_n for_o his_o worship_n though_o to_o those_o nation_n that_o have_v cast_v off_o his_o true_a worship_n he_o have_v not_o particular_o revive_v it_o not_o have_v give_v they_o his_o write_a word_n sol._n 2_o 2._o to_o the_o other_o objection_n concern_v the_o good_a of_o man_n soul_n 1._o we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o any_o sufficient_a time_n in_o duty_n of_o religion_n will_v save_v man_n soul_n or_o benefit_v man_n soul_n without_o the_o revelation_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n 2._o but_o we_o say_v that_o a_o law_n from_o god_n himself_o concern_v a_o sabbath_n or_o the_o necessary_a and_o sufficient_a chief_a time_n for_o religion_n be_v necessary_a unto_o every_o man_n as_o a_o moral_a mean_n towards_o the_o attainment_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o good_a eternal_a of_o man_n soul_n as_o well_o as_o towards_o the_o right_n honour_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o god_n have_v not_o put_v over_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o law_n unto_o man_n whether_o christ_n be_v reveal_v to_o they_o or_o not_o reveal_v to_o they_o neither_o to_o every_o man_n for_o himself_o single_a or_o to_o any_o special_a man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n rest_n xiii_o nor_o 2._o be_v this_o authority_n give_v to_o some_o special_a man_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o have_v prove_v this_o sufficient_o enough_o concern_v it_o be_v not_o be_v put_v over_o to_o every_o man_n single_a and_o we_o suppose_v not_o too_o prolix_o consider_v how_o we_o argue_v withal_o that_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o man_n it_o must_v belong_v to_o every_o man_n single_a and_o our_o largeness_n about_o this_o may_v stand_v we_o instead_o a_o on_o also_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o main_a branch_n of_o our_o second_o argument_n namely_o that_o god_n have_v not_o give_v authority_n to_o any_o special_a man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n to_o determine_v the_o chief_a time_n of_o his_o worship_n for_o all_o man_n this_o question_n be_v disputable_a in_o three_o several_a distinction_n of_o time_n or_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o we_o make_v for_o this_o matter_n from_o adam_n to_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o israel_n exod._n 16._o the_o second_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o make_v void_a of_o all_o the_o jewish_a day_n the_o particular_a seven_o day_n sabbath_n and_o all_o by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o three_o from_o the_o make_v void_a of_o the_o old_a seven_o day_n sabbath_n to_o our_o time_n and_o so_o to_o christ_n second_o come_v and_o in_o each_o of_o these_o period_n of_o time_n two_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v general_o considerable_a 1._o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o revolt_n of_o their_o ancestor_n from_o god_n covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n after_o his_o fall_n intimate_v gen._n 3.15_o namely_o cain_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o those_o that_o fall_v off_o to_o they_o gen._n 6._o and_o those_o of_o noah_n posterity_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o covenant_n renew_v with_o he_o and_o sem_fw-mi according_a to_o the_o intimation_n of_o gen._n 9_o namely_o the_o race_n of_o cham_n and_o even_o of_o japhet_n and_o sem_fw-mi also_o the_o most_o of_o they_o turn_v idolater_n as_o be_v say_v even_o of_o abraham_n and_o his_o progenitour_n before_o god_n call_v he_o jos_n 24.2_o and_o so_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n remain_v and_o do_v remain_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n to_o this_o day_n 2._o in_o all_o age_n from_o adam_n even_o until_o now_o god_n have_v have_v a_o church_n some_o though_o at_o time_n very_o few_o he_o renew_v his_o covenant_n with_o and_o make_v they_o his_o peculiar_a servant_n and_o so_o be_v outward_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o seed_n of_o israel_n particular_o from_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o their_o rejection_n of_o christ_n their_o promise_a messiah_n and_o ever_o since_o and_o a_o while_n before_o he_o have_v have_v a_o church_n chief_o out_o of_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v receive_v his_o gospel_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n now_o we_o be_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o pagan_n so_o let_v we_o for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v the_o former_a sort_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o three_o period_n of_o time_n forenote_v in_o all_o three_o of_o they_o it_o be_v controvert_v concern_v the_o pagan_n what_o sufficient_a time_n they_o be_v oblige_v unto_o or_o be_v and_o by_o what_o law_n by_o who_o determination_n and_o for_o the_o church_n or_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o for_o in_o the_o middlemost_a it_o be_v beyond_o all_o peradventure_o that_o god_n determine_v the_o time_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o leave_v it_o not_o to_o they_o but_o yet_o even_o during_o that_o time_n because_o there_o may_v be_v and_o doubtless_o be_v in_o some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o world_n still_o some_o few_o servant_n of_o god_n among_o the_o gentile_n it_o will_v be_v just_o questionable_a by_o who_o authority_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o necessary_a and_o sufficient_a time_n be_v make_v even_o for_o they_o where_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o what_o proportion_n soever_o be_v determine_v though_o never_o so_o small_a a_o continuance_n and_o seldom_o revolution_n these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v we_o thus_o propound_v our_o aurgument_n against_o any_o special_a man_n have_v this_o authority_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n church_n fourteen_o if_o so_o then_o either_o to_o pagan_n or_o to_o the_o church_n if_o god_n have_v give_v it_o now_o or_o heretofore_o to_o some_o special_a man_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n then_o either_o to_o some_o special_a man_n among_o the_o pagan_n for_o all_o within_o their_o country_n and_o to_o the_o church_n for_o all_o their_o know_a member_n or_o to_o the_o church_n general_o for_o all_o mankind_n both_o the_o member_n of_o it_o and_o all_o other_o but_o neither_o have_v god_n give_v this_o authority_n to_o some_o special_a man_n among_o the_o pagan_n for_o all_o within_o their_o country_n and_o to_o the_o church_n for_o all_o their_o know_a member_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o church_n general_o for_o all_o mankind_n both_o its_o member_n and_o all_o other_o ergo_fw-la he_o have_v not_o give_v it_o to_o some_o special_a man_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n the_o consequence_n be_v undeniable_a the_o enumeration_n be_v sufficient_a the_o antecedent_n have_v three_o branch_n considerable_a in_o the_o scan_n of_o which_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o next_o take_v the_o three_o and_o leave_v the_o second_o to_o the_o last_o place_n which_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o convenient_a method_n of_o prove_v they_o though_o the_o argument_n can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v contrive_v in_o that_o order_n absurd_a xv._o 1._o not_o to_o pagan_n this_o be_v prove_v absurd_a first_o than_o we_o reason_n against_o this_o authority_n be_v leave_v to_o any_o special_a man_n among_o the_o pagan_n in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o world_n whether_o governor_n of_o family_n of_o town_n or_o country_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o necessary_a and_o sufficient_a time_n for_o religion_n for_o themselves_o and_o all_o under_o their_o authority_n and_o we_o say_v that_o god_n himself_o do_v determine_v it_o to_o adam_n and_o so_o to_o his_o posterity_n and_o that_o
the_o lose_v it_o among_o the_o pagan_n do_v not_o acquit_v they_o from_o sin_n though_o their_o sin_n be_v but_o of_o ignorance_n in_v not_o observe_v it_o still_o and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o nor_o have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o determine_v the_o sufficient_a time_n have_v lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n determination_n and_o so_o for_o any_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o those_o paganish_a place_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o sufficient_a time_n for_o god_n worship_n and_o their_o soul_n good_a from_o their_o paganish_a superior_n but_o that_o god_n himself_o do_v vouchsafe_v it_o to_o they_o by_o revelation_n or_o by_o his_o word_n after_o it_o be_v write_v and_o his_o determination_n therein_o express_v and_o that_o to_o those_o only_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v and_o now_o against_o the_o paganish_a authority_n thus_o we_o dispute_v 1._o importance_n xvi_o 1._o by_o the_o importance_n by_o a_o argument_n former_o use_v that_o which_o suppose_v god_n to_o leave_v a_o thing_n of_o exceed_a importance_n in_o religion_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n devoid_a of_o conscience_n or_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n to_o determine_v not_o only_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o all_o that_o be_v under_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v or_o admit_v but_o to_o say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o any_o pagan_a governors_n authority_n to_o determine_v the_o sufficient_a time_n of_o his_o worship_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o thing_n of_o exceed_a importance_n in_o religion_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n devoid_a of_o conscience_n and_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n to_o determine_v not_o only_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o all_o under_o they_o ergo_fw-la that_o god_n have_v leave_v this_o authority_n to_o pagan_a governor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v or_o admit_v both_o the_o proposition_n of_o this_o argument_n have_v be_v former_o confirm_v only_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o this_o which_o be_v illustrate_v will_v make_v it_o of_o much_o great_a force_n and_o that_o be_v the_o determine_v the_o sufficient_a time_n of_o worship_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o concern_v which_o let_v pass_v the_o consideration_n of_o their_o paganish_a inferior_n let_v we_o put_v the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v the_o case_n real_o at_o this_o day_n with_o sundry_a christian_a captive_n among_o the_o pirate_n of_o algiers_n of_o any_o servant_n of_o god_n live_v in_o a_o paganish_a country_n and_o under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o infidel_n master_n or_o governor_n can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o such_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o attend_v solemn_o on_o he_o even_o in_o solitary_a worship_n no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o take_v care_n solemn_o of_o their_o own_o soul_n good_a no_o other_o time_n then_o their_o infidel_n and_o pagan_a master_n and_o governor_n determine_v to_o they_o nay_o we_o say_v rather_o be_v they_o free_a and_o at_o liberty_n to_o attend_v on_o god_n and_o their_o soul_n no_o other_o time_n than_o what_o their_o infidel_n and_o pagan-governours_n determination_n allow_v they_o as_o suppose_v joseph_n sell_v to_o potiphar_n and_o afterward_o the_o jaylours_n servant_n in_o the_o prison_n they_o know_v themselves_o bind_v to_o serve_v their_o master_n and_o governor_n in_o all_o worldly_a service_n and_o bodily_a work_n and_o labour_n every_o day_n and_o all_o the_o day_n long_o except_o the_o necessary_a time_n of_o natural_a refresh_n by_o sleep_n and_o eat_v and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o time_n that_o must_v be_v tender_v to_o god_n and_o for_o their_o soul_n good_a in_o solemn_a religious_a worship_n now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o determination_n of_o any_o sufficient_a time_n for_o religion_n to_o they_o but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o ungodly_a superior_n be_v not_o this_o a_o bondage_n worse_o than_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o their_o outward_a bondage_n that_o though_o they_o have_v never_o so_o great_a desire_n to_o wait_v solemn_o upon_o god_n they_o can_v have_v no_o sufficient_a time_n for_o it_o or_o though_o their_o soul_n need_v it_o never_o so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v without_o miracle_n but_o need_v it_o extreme_o where_o special_o they_o have_v never_o any_o help_n from_o any_o public_a or_o domestic_a worship_n but_o all_o their_o good_a and_o comfort_n must_v come_v from_o solitary_a worship_n yet_o they_o can_v be_v allow_v it_o because_o god_n upon_o this_o supposition_n of_o put_v it_o over_o to_o their_o pagan_a and_o profane_a master_n have_v in_o effect_n debar_v they_o from_o take_v any_o and_o much_o more_o from_o determine_v any_o to_o themselves_o without_o their_o pagan-superiors_a allowance_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v offer_v it_o they_o may_v be_v challenge_v with_o disobedience_n for_o not_o work_v continual_o every_o day_n and_o all_o day_n long_o as_o much_o as_o their_o natural_a spirit_n can_v hold_v to_o at_o their_o superior_n command_v and_o may_v be_v urge_v with_o better_a reason_n than_o pharaoh_n do_v the_o israelite_n exod._n 5._o you_o be_v idle_a you_o be_v idle_a therefore_o you_o say_v let_v we_o go_v &_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n for_o they_o have_v god_n express_a command_n to_o warrant_v they_o and_o pharaoh_n can_v not_o gainsay_v it_o though_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o but_o here_o pagan-superiors_a have_v the_o full_a advantage_n of_o they_o and_o have_v the_o law_n in_o a_o manner_n whole_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v in_o all_o thing_n even_o this_o not_o except_v because_o god_n have_v put_v over_o this_o authority_n of_o determination_n express_o of_o the_o time_n sufficient_a for_o his_o worship_n to_o they_o now_o unless_o we_o can_v imagine_v that_o god_n will_v so_o far_o ratify_v this_o suppose_a authority_n of_o pagan_a governor_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o to_o accept_v as_o sufficient_a for_o his_o honour_n and_o bless_v as_o sufficient_a for_o his_o servant_n soul_n any_o pittance_n of_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v allow_v and_o determine_v or_o rather_o which_o his_o servant_n can_v redeem_v in_o any_o breathe_a time_n that_o they_o afford_v they_o in_o natural_a respect_n and_o so_o make_v any_o the_o least_o proportion_n sufficient_a how_o can_v we_o say_v that_o god_n have_v leave_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o sufficient_a time_n to_o pagan_a governor_n but_o we_o add_v further_o we_o must_v not_o admit_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n to_o be_v vary_v we_o propound_v the_o present_a dispute_n about_o the_o detetmination_n of_o this_o sufficient_a time_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o suppose_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v determine_v to_o religion_n because_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o pagan-governour_n will_v make_v this_o determination_n for_o their_o inferior_n which_o be_v god_n servant_n as_o experience_n also_o show_v in_o place_n where_o christian_n be_v now_o slave_n this_o determination_n must_v belong_v to_o some_o other_o then_o to_o they_o and_o we_o before_o give_v some_o reason_n why_o single_a man_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o authority_n to_o themselves_o whereof_o one_o be_v which_o be_v special_o appliable_a to_o this_o case_n that_o it_o will_v be_v less_o honour_n to_o god_n less_o good_a to_o their_o soul_n less_o comfort_n to_o their_o conscience_n then_o of_o god_n himself_o shall_v determine_v it_o for_o they_o for_o in_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n if_o the_o determination_n be_v god_n own_o they_o may_v have_v more_o confidence_n to_o plead_v it_o to_o their_o pagan-superiors_a and_o hope_n by_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n at_o other_o time_n to_o obtain_v liberty_n to_o observe_v it_o or_o if_o they_o can_v not_o yet_o they_o may_v comfortable_o suffer_v for_o it_o in_o refuse_v any_o work_n contrary_a to_o it_o suffer_v according_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o may_v as_o s._n peter_n speak_v 1_o ep._n 4._o ult_n who_o we_o very_o believe_v include_v this_o case_n in_o that_o sentence_n commit_v their_o soul_n and_o life_n and_o all_o unto_o he_o in_o well-doing_n as_o unto_o a_o faithful_a creator_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v no_o express_a determination_n from_o god_n they_o can_v not_o so_o plead_v his_o honour_n and_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a for_o the_o save_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o body_n to_o neglect_v their_o soul_n often_o have_v no_o certainty_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v but_o their_o own_o conceit_n and_o determination_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o their_o comfort_n both_o in_o wait_v on_o god_n and_o follow_v their_o superior_n work_v and_o in_o suffering_n or_o escape_v will_v be_v waver_v and_o disturb_v in_o that_o they_o will_v be_v perplex_v with_o manifold_a distract_n doubt_v whether_o they_o have_v determine_v too_o much_o