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that_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o orleans_n the_o truth_n be_v also_o that_o iuo_o himself_n cite_v it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o council_n of_o orleans_n but_o from_o i_o know_v not_o what_o council_n of_o toledo_n as_o his_o ms._n copy_n be_v and_o as_o it_o be_v true_o publish_v in_o the_o print_a book_n all_o that_o direct_v to_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n there_o be_v only_o the_o marginal_a note_n of_o du_fw-fr molin_n a_o canonist_n of_o louvain_n that_o set_v it_o forth_o but_o neither_o any_o of_o orleans_n or_o toledo_n have_v it_o all_o as_o he_o relate_v it_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o canon_n of_o he_o be_v make_v up_o out_o of_o two_o counsel_n indeed_o the_o first_o 11._o of_o orleans_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o 6._o toledo_n and_o agree_v well_o with_o both_o save_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v express_o speak_v of_o tithe_n that_o which_o in_o those_o two_o have_v be_v ordain_v for_o offering_n and_o other_o revenue_n of_o the_o 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incuriam_fw-la adscripti_fw-la as_o friar_n council_n crab_n well_o admonish_v a_o like_a falsehood_n be_v in_o attribute_v out_o of_o the_o same_o alij_fw-la iuo_o a_o express_a canon_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o seville_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n d.cx._n in_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la primitias_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la frugibus_fw-la dive_v simul_fw-la &_o pauper_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la suis_fw-la rectè_fw-la offerant_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o omnis_fw-la rusticus_fw-la &_o artifex_fw-la cuique_fw-la de_fw-la negotio_fw-la iustam_fw-la decimationem_fw-la faciat_fw-la and_o then_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la non_fw-la decimaverit_fw-la praedo_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la &_o fur_n &_o latro_fw-la &_o maledicta_fw-la quae_fw-la intulit_fw-la dominus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cain_n non_fw-la recte_fw-la dividenti_fw-la congeruntur_fw-la there_o be_v little_a reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o reference_n of_o that_o canon_n in_o he_o to_o that_o council_n of_o seville_n be_v false_a the_o council_n of_o that_o year_n and_o place_n be_v
extant_a whole_a in_o diverse_a edition_n as_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o eight_o bishop_n which_o be_v at_o it_o and_o in_o that_o no_o taste_n be_v of_o any_o such_o matter_n the_o old_a ms._n copy_n of_o iuo_o of_o or_o very_o near_o his_o time_n in_o the_o library_n of_o paul_n have_v it_o ex_fw-la concilio_n spanensi_fw-la the_o print_a book_n be_v ex_fw-la concilio_n hispalensi_fw-la what_o spanensi_fw-la be_v i_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v spalensi_fw-la it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o hispalensi_fw-la for_o which_o spalensi_fw-la be_v always_o in_o isidore_n counsel_n as_o spania_n be_v sometime_o spaâ—iiâ—_n ancient_o for_o hispania_n what_o ever_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o clear_o the_o whole_a canon_n be_v of_o much_o late_a time_n the_o first_o word_n of_o it_o also_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o syllable_n of_o one_o of_o charlemain_v law_n 262._o that_o be_v not_o make_v till_o dcc.lxxx_o year_n from_o christ._n that_o be_v vnicuique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mansus_fw-la integer_fw-la absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la seruitio_fw-la attribuatur_fw-la where_o mansus_fw-la be_v for_o a_o farm_n or_o dwell_v place_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o at_o this_o day_n manse_n be_v use_v in_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n some_o other_o like_o these_o occur_v be_v mistake_v and_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o gratian_n more_o wary_o abstain_v from_o use_v such_o canon_n mistitle_v among_o which_o also_o from_o these_o but_o the_o less_o falsehood_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o iuo_o in_o regard_n that_o burchard_n before_o he_o have_v almost_o all_o his_o syllable_n from_o who_o he_o transcribe_v yet_o that_o excuse_v not_o his_o negligence_n commit_v in_o not_o careful_o examine_v his_o author_n which_o often_o cause_v gross_a imposture_n sometime_o proceed_v from_o malice_n sometime_o from_o ignorance_n to_o be_v receive_v as_o perfect_a truth_n especial_o by_o those_o that_o cite_v without_o more_o regard_n provincial_a synod_n absolute_o there_o mention_v for_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n when_o indeed_o they_o be_v often_o of_o far_o late_a time_n slothful_a reader_n be_v soon_o so_o deceive_v but_o among_o the_o know_a and_o certain_a monument_n of_o truth_n till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o cccc_o year_n no_o law_n pontifical_a or_o synodall_n sane_v that_o of_o mascon_n determin_n or_o command_v any_o thing_n concern_v tent_n although_o very_o many_o be_v which_o speak_v purposely_o and_o lare_o of_o church_n revenue_n oblation_n and_o such_o like_a can_v not_o have_v be_v silent_a of_o they_o if_o that_o quantity_n have_v be_v then_o establish_v for_o a_o certain_a dutie·_n you_o may_v see_v etc._n enough_o in_o those_o to_o which_o the_o margin_n refer_v you_o all_o make_v in_o this_o part_n of_o our_o division_n none_o use_v other_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n then_o facultates_fw-la praedia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oblationes_fw-la vota_fw-la fidelium_fw-la res_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la delegatae_fw-la or_o collatae_fw-la and_o the_o like_a as_o the_o phrase_n be_v in_o the_o other_o first_o cccc_o year_n some_o of_o which_o kind_n yet_o the_o canonist_n and_o other_o in_o provincial_a synod_n have_v in_o the_o late_a age_n compile_v their_o decree_n make_v to_o serve_v as_o if_o they_o have_v express_o name_v tithe_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o that_o example_n remember_v before_o out_o of_o iuo_o and_o burchard_n in_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n in_o c._n 16._o q._n 1._o c._n 57_o in_o canonibus_fw-la in_o that_o of_o the_o 29_o chapter_n of_o gelasius_n his_o decree_n in_o the_o council_n of_o tribur_n hold_v dccc.xc_o cap._n 13_o in_o that_o of_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n cap._n 17._o in_o c._n 14._o of_o the_o same_o synod_n of_o tribur_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o nine_o council_n of_o toledo_n 201._o in_o a_o old_a council_n of_o cologne_n he_o that_o read_v those_o old_a canon_n only_o as_o they_o be_v so_o apply_v in_o late_a authority_n to_o tithe_n may_v perhaps_o soon_o think_v that_o at_o first_o they_o be_v make_v special_o and_o by_o name_n for_o they_o the_o matter_n be_v plain_o otherwise_o what_o be_v ordain_v in_o they_o about_o oblation_n be_v out_o of_o they_o in_o late_a time_n tithe_n and_o oblation_n be_v then_o suppose_v of_o equal_a right_n express_o extend_v also_o to_o tithe_n the_o word_n oblation_n as_o you_o see_v in_o those_o time_n be_v usual_a for_o tithe_n also_o when_o they_o be_v give_v and_o offer_v decimas_fw-la be_v the_o common_a phrase_n for_o to_o give_v tithe_n about_o the_o end_n of_o these_o year_n in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v at_o friuli_n in_o d._n cc.xci_o under_o paulinus_n patriarch_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la the_o word_n be_v de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la verò_fw-la vel_fw-la primitijs_fw-la saluis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la allegoricarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la mysticis_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la nihil_fw-la meliùs_fw-la puto_fw-la dicere_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o malachia_n propheta_fw-la dicente_fw-la domino_fw-la inferte_fw-la omnem_fw-la decimam_fw-la in_o horreum_fw-la meum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o place_n the_o supposition_n of_o the_o duty_n be_v ground_v a_o commination_n be_v add_v quis_fw-la non_fw-la timeat_fw-la vel_fw-la contremiscat_fw-la illam_fw-la maledictionem_fw-la quam_fw-la minatur_fw-la nolentibus_fw-la offer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v here_o plain_o see_v and_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o declaration_n by_o doctrine_n than_o a_o constitution_n by_o precept_n vi_o but_o however_o either_o this_o of_o friuli_n or_o that_o before_o cite_v of_o mascon_n have_v their_o provincial_a authority_n no_o canon_n as_o yet_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n general_o as_o a_o bind_a law_n for_o payment_n of_o any_o certain_a quantity_n which_o not_o only_o appear_v in_o that_o we_o find_v none_o such_o now_o remain_v but_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o great_a and_o learned_a french_a bishop_n in_o who_o province_n also_o mascon_n be_v that_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o receive_v law_n of_o his_o time_n he_o live_v and_o write_v very_o near_o the_o end_n of_o this_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n i_o think_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o next_o and_o in_o a_o treatise_n about_o the_o dispensation_n of_o church_n revenue_n express_o deny_v that_o before_o his_o time_n any_o synod_n or_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n have_v determine_v or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o quantity_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v either_o for_o maintenance_n or_o building_n of_o church_n because_o his_o word_n be_v special_a authority_n also_o against_o those_o counterfeit_a title_n of_o canon_n before_o speak_v of_o they_o shall_v have_v place_n here_o jam_fw-la verò_fw-la say_v parisijs_fw-la he_o de_fw-fr donandis_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o ordinandis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la à _fw-la sanctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la publicè_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultrò_fw-la aestuante_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o author_n be_v agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o lion_n very_o learned_a and_o of_o great_a judgement_n and_o have_v not_o so_o confident_o deny_v what_o you_o see_v he_o do_v if_o any_o decree_n canon_n or_o council_n general_o receive_v have_v before_o his_o time_n command_v the_o payment_n or_o offering_n of_o any_o certain_a part_n how_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n of_o mascon_n stand_v with_o his_o meaning_n i_o well_o conceive_v not_o but_o clear_o he_o speak_v truth_n in_o regard_n of_o what_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o neither_o in_o the_o codex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la or_o the_o codex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la or_o africanae_n fulgentius_n ferrandus_fw-la cresconius_n or_o isidore_v collection_n all_o which_o in_o those_o elder_a age_n be_v as_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v once_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o ten_o and_o indeed_o that_o council_n of_o mascon_n with_o all_o other_o church-law_n in_o 10._o france_n lay_v a_o long_a while_n neglect_v before_o agobards_n time_n as_o in_o the_o age_n of_o our_o father_n that_o of_o mascon_n likewise_o do_v yet_o withal_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o in_o most_o church_n in_o this_o time_n among_o the_o offering_n of_o those_o of_o the_o devout_a sort_n ten_o or_o great_a part_n of_o their_o annual_a increase_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o father_n before_o mention_v and_o those_o other_o testimony_n whereto_o you_o may_v add_v that_o complaint_n of_o boniface_n 107._o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n about_o d.ccl._n against_o the_o clergy_n lac_n &_o lanas_fw-la say_v he_o ovium_fw-la christi_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la ac_fw-la decimis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la &_o curam_fw-la gregis_fw-la domini_fw-la deponunt_fw-la and_o in_o a_o exhortation_n cotton_n write_v near_o d.cccc._n year_n since_o
cite_v out_o of_o godfrey_n abbot_n of_o vendosme_n with_o who_o peter_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n agree_v and_o although_o adiectas_fw-la canon_n be_v in_o burchard_n iuo_o and_o gratian_n refer_v to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o ancient_a council_n of_o chalons_n or_o mentz_n whereby_o land_n occupy_v by_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n seem_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o which_o also_o another_o decree_n be_v find_v in_o the_o vatican_n annex_v to_o some_o counsel_n of_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o yet_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o abbot_n and_o other_o testimony_n that_o they_o be_v not_o practise_v as_o church_n law_n but_o what_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n dare_v not_o do_v for_o the_o canon_n they_o have_v licence_n for_o by_o exemption_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o beside_o those_o other_o canon_n from_o 16_o paschal_n the_o second_o about_o m.c._n there_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o religious_a person_n a_o special_a discharge_n from_o tithe_n but_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o this_o exemption_n soon_o take_v not_o force_v in_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v make_v diverse_a year_n before_o those_o two_o abbot_n write_v and_o if_o i_o understand_v they_o express_o affirm_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o contrary_n and_o in_o a_o instrument_n of_o composition_n betwixt_o the_o templar_n praemonstrat_n and_o praemonstratense_n in_o the_o year_n m.c.xlii_o one_o special_a article_n be_v that_o nullus_fw-la in_o utroque_fw-la ordine_fw-la alter_fw-la ab_fw-la altero_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la nutrimentis_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la laboribus_fw-la decimas_fw-la exiget_fw-la vel_fw-la accipiet_fw-la whence_o some_o inference_n may_v be_v that_o no_o clear_a exemption_n precede_v at_o least_o in_o force_n and_o practice_n for_o both_o but_o however_o afterward_o about_o m.c.l._n most_o of_o all_o the_o religious_a order_n be_v 4._o exempt_v by_o pontificial_a privilege_n from_o payment_n out_o of_o possession_n keep_v in_o their_o own_o occupation_n which_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o four_o about_o that_o time_n restrain_v to_o the_o cistercian_n templar_n and_o hospitalar_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o other_o religious_a order_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o whatsoever_o increase_n they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o occupation_n save_v of_o coloniensi_fw-la new_a improvement_n by_o culture_n of_o pasture_n for_o their_o cattle_n and_o of_o garden_n fruit_n but_o neither_o be_v they_o by_o these_o exemption_n free_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v teach_v due_a only_o by_o common_a right_n to_o the_o church_n they_o be_v discharge_v also_o from_o such_o as_o have_v former_o be_v 19_o consecrate_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n by_o their_o founder_n or_o benefactor_n to_o other_o church_n over_o which_o also_o the_o pope_n challenge_v supreme_a authority_n in_o disposition_n of_o their_o revenue_n but_o the_o laiety_n will_v not_o permit_v such_o exemption_n to_o extend_v to_o their_o infeodation_n milites_fw-la galliarum_n say_v peter_n of_o blois_n speak_v of_o the_o cistercian_n sibi_fw-la ius_fw-la decimationis_fw-la usurpant_fw-la nec_fw-la vestris_fw-la privilegijs_fw-la deferentes_fw-la eas_fw-la à _fw-la vobis_fw-la potenter_fw-la extorquent_fw-la but_o that_o of_o those_o three_o order_n be_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n m.cc.xu_o in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n limit_v to_o such_o land_n as_o they_o abbateâ—_n have_v before_o that_o council_n purchase_v where_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o exemption_n be_v then_o chief_o allow_v to_o two_o order_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o any_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o ecclesiastic_a person_n for_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitalar_n be_v devout_a soldier_n only_o neither_o can_v 21._o they_o justify_v their_o enjoy_n of_o tithe_n either_o through_o exemption_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o consecration_n from_o the_o laiety_n by_o the_o reason_n which_o other_o cloister_n monk_n use_v their_o prayer_n or_o devotion_n in_o private_a be_v not_o the_o service_n expect_v from_o they_o in_o the_o church_n but_o their_o sword_n and_o valour_n only_o give_v the_o desert_n as_o at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v true_o affirm_v of_o the_o hospitalar_n or_o knight_n of_o st._n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v now_o as_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v only_a soldier_n of_o the_o church_n have_v therefore_o be_v diverse_a time_n late_o 7._o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o aide_n in_o paris_n to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o also_o by_o the_o succeed_a pope_n other_o like_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o seqq_fw-la bishop_n abbot_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o cccc_o year_n thus_o much_o vi_o of_o the_o opinion_n leave_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o touch_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n and_o those_o practice_n next_o brief_o very_o frequent_a be_v the_o testimony_n in_o the_o old_a counsel_n of_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o cccc_o year_n in_o which_o tithe_n be_v speak_v oâ—_n as_o due_a general_o by_o god_n ordinance_n as_o decimas_fw-la deo_fw-la dari_fw-la omnino_fw-la non_fw-la negligatur_fw-la quas_fw-la deus_fw-la sibi_fw-la dari_fw-la constituit_fw-la quia_fw-la timendum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la quisquis_fw-la deo_fw-la debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la abstrahit_fw-la ne_fw-fr forte_fw-fr deus_fw-la per_fw-la peccatum_fw-la suum_fw-la auferat_fw-la ei_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sua_fw-la which_o occur_v in_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o mentz_n hold_v in_o dccc.xiii_o and_o be_v iterate_v in_o some_o 887._o other_o succeed_v of_o the_o same_o province_n &_o in_o the_o 9_o capitulary_n and_o it_o be_v ordinary_o ground_v upon_o the_o leviticall_a law_n which_o be_v obuious_o cite_v for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o very_a 586._o syllable_n of_o moses_n but_o sometime_o also_o on_o abraham_n &_o jacob_n example_n as_o in_o walafrid_n strabo_n that_o live_v about_o dccc.xl_o who_o word_n be_v decimas_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la dâ—i_fw-la dandas_fw-la abraham_n factis_fw-la jacob_n promissis_fw-la insinuat_fw-la deinde_fw-la lex_fw-la statuit_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la doctores_fw-la sancti_fw-la commemorant_fw-la the_o self_n same_o be_v 6._o refer_v also_o to_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o mentz_n of_o those_o time_n and_o res_fw-la 152._o dominicae_fw-la and_o dominica_n â—_o substantia_fw-la and_o dei_fw-la 135._o census_fw-la and_o the_o like_a be_v the_o attribute_n give_v to_o tithe_n by_o the_o ancient_n of_o this_o age_n which_o also_o they_o style_v 10._o patrimonia_fw-la pauperum_fw-la and_o tributa_fw-la egentium_fw-la animarum_fw-la and_o stipendia_fw-la pauperum_fw-la hospitum_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la whence_o also_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o to_o use_v they_o quasi_fw-la suis_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la commendatis_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o nantes_n hold_v about_o the_o former_a part_n of_o these_o cccc_o year_n and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o in_o a_o epistle_n 15._o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheimes_n say_v non_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la deo_fw-la sunt_fw-la institutae_fw-la and_o in_o another_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o amiens_n he_o call_v they_o sanctuarium_fw-la and_o caelestin_n nobiâ—_fw-la the_o three_o fidelis_n homo_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la licite_fw-la potest_fw-la acquirere_fw-la decimas_fw-la erogare_fw-la tenetur_fw-la after_o he_o innocent_a the_o three_o decimas_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la universalis_fw-la dominij_fw-la sibi_fw-la reddi_fw-la praecepit_fw-la svas_fw-la esse_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la asseverans_fw-la and_o his_o general_a council_n of_o sit_fw-la lateran_n agree_v with_o he_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o s._n vlrique_fw-la bishop_n of_o auspurg_n about_o the_o year_n dcccc_n l_o in_o his_o visitation_n have_v especial_o this_o article_n of_o inquiry_n 10._o si_fw-la decimas_fw-la recte_fw-la darent_fw-la which_o show_v his_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v general_o due_a with_o these_o take_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o poenitentials_n exercise_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o that_o age_n by_o which_o strict_a examination_n be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o shrift_n whether_o the_o penitent_a have_v pay_v all_o kind_n of_o tithe_n in_o these_o word_n have_v thou_o at_o any_o time_n neglect_v to_o pay_v thy_o ten_o to_o god_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v ordain_v to_o be_v give_v he_o or_o if_o thou_o have_v do_v so_o or_o consent_v to_o the_o defraud_v of_o the_o church_n therein_o first_o restore_v to_o god_n fourfold_a and_o then_o must_v thou_o suffer_v penance_n with_o bread_n and_o water_n only_o for_o twenty_o day_n so_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o habetur_fw-la burchard_n bishop_n of_o worm_n that_o collect_v the_o canon_n about_o the_o year_n m._n neither_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o increase_n by_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o this_o time_n the_o ten_o of_o transmissa_fw-la all_o aswell_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o personal_a as_o prediall_a be_v teach_v due_a neither_o find_v i_o any_o man_n in_o this_o age_n that_o by_o doctrine_n express_o oppose_v any_o of_o this_o save_v only_o that_o french_a leutardus_fw-la who_o about_o the_o
pope_n damasus_n ancient_a then_o that_o attribute_v to_o 3._o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o praecipimus_fw-la say_v he_o ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la &_o primitiae_fw-la seu_fw-la oblationes_fw-la vivorum_fw-la &_o mortuorum_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la dei_fw-la fideliter_fw-la reddantur_fw-la à _fw-la laicis_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la in_o dispositione_n episcoporum_fw-la sint_fw-la quas_fw-la qui_fw-la retinuerint_fw-la a_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la communione_fw-la separentur_fw-la the_o self_n same_o word_n dâ—iude_v be_v also_o under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n alexander_n the_o second_o that_o of_o pope_n 45._o leo_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n dccc.l_o de_n decimis_fw-la iusto_fw-la ordine_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la nobis_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la majoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la plebibus_fw-la tantùm_fw-la ubi_fw-la sacrosancta_fw-la baptismata_fw-la dantur_fw-la debere_fw-la dari_fw-la may_v be_v reckon_v for_o a_o canon_n for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n if_o you_o will_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o declaration_n of_o a_o opinion_n than_o a_o constitution_n but_o both_o the_o other_o and_o that_o with_o diverse_a passage_n also_o out_o of_o s._n augustine_n s._n ambrose_n and_o other_o and_o those_o old_a provincial_a counsel_n that_o make_v for_o the_o general_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v confirm_v for_o general_a canon_n law_n in_o gratian'ss_n passim_fw-la concordia_n discordantium_fw-la canonum_fw-la by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n m.c.li_o or_o present_o after_o for_o however_o some_o canonist_n ignorant_o otherwise_o place_v the_o collection_n of_o that_o first_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v in_o that_o year_n collect_v by_o he_o which_o be_v best_a justify_v by_o a_o most_o ancient_a copy_n of_o it_o write_v before_o the_o paleae_fw-la be_v insert_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o vatican_n with_o this_o vsporgensem_fw-la inscription_n decretum_fw-la gratiani_n monachi_fw-la sancti_fw-la faelicis_fw-la bononiensis_n ordinis_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la compilatum_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la monasterio_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la centesimo_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la primo_fw-la tempore_fw-la eugenij_fw-la papae_fw-la tertij_fw-la enough_o other_o testimony_n be_v of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o clerimont_n hold_v in_o m.xcu_o by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o it_o be_v decree_v ne_o laici_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la de_fw-la laboribus_fw-la suis_fw-la retineant_fw-la some_o other_o passage_n of_o pope_n be_v about_o that_o time_n against_o the_o sell_n of_o tithe_n which_o they_o call_v simony_n and_o in_o c·_n 16._o q._n 7._o c._n 1._o after_o the_o passage_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o before_o cite_v out_o of_o his_o council_n of_o rome_n against_o feudall_a tithe_n these_o word_n follow_v as_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v they_o oportet_fw-la autem_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la nos_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la quas_fw-la jure_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la esse_fw-la sancimus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la accipere_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o comprehend_v in_o they_o a_o constitution_n but_o neither_o these_o or_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v there_o be_v in_o that_o council_n of_o gregory_n neither_o find_v i_o whence_o gratian_n have_v they_o but_o a_o epistle_n 14._o of_o that_o gregory_n be_v extant_a wherein_o among_o other_o admonition_n to_o some_o prince_n of_o spain_n after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v purge_v of_o some_o gothique_a corruption_n by_o a_o 11._o council_n hold_v under_o richard_n abbot_n of_o marseilles_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o mlxxvi_o so_o i_o understand_v that_o reference_n make_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o new_a conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n he_o persuade_v they_o decimas_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la tam_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o pauperum_fw-la proficiant_fw-la dare_v totique_fw-la regno_fw-la indicere_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la nulli_fw-la debet_fw-la grave_n videri_fw-la pro_fw-la meliori_fw-la parte_fw-la videlicet_fw-la semper_fw-la victurâ_fw-la animâ_fw-la quemque_fw-la decimam_fw-la deo_fw-la offer_n cum_fw-la pro_fw-la morituro_fw-la corpore_fw-la plurimae_fw-la gentes_fw-la coniugibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tertiam_fw-la rerum_fw-la legibus_fw-la compellantur_fw-la exsoluere_fw-la he_o admonish_v you_o see_v and_o persuade_v but_o command_v not_o he_o think_v not_o it_o seem_v his_o own_o power_n great_a enough_o to_o have_v have_v effect_n in_o disposition_n of_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n revenue_n and_o therefore_o abstain_v from_o command_n neither_o can_v he_o have_v pretend_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o law_n or_o canon_n general_o receive_v into_o practice_n for_o neither_o in_o his_o time_n nor_o long_o after_o till_o about_o mcc_n be_v tithe_n so_o general_o pay_v as_o since_o without_o special_a grant_n or_o consecration_n as_o be_v sufficient_o show_v neither_o have_v any_o general_n council_n as_o yet_o once_o remember_v the_o duty_n or_o the_o name_n of_o ten_o the_o first_o of_o the_o general_n counsel_n that_o mention_n they_o be_v the_o nine_o that_o be_v that_o of_o lateran_n hold_v under_o calixtus_n the_o second_o about_o m.c.xix_o extant_a in_o the_o vatican_n and_o first_o publish_v in_o the_o late_a edition_n of_o the_o greek_a general_n counsel_n print_v at_o rome_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o now_o new_o insert_v into_o binius_fw-la his_fw-la last_o 1618._o edition_n but_o they_o be_v there_o speak_v of_o only_a as_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o special_a consecration_n and_o in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o m.c.xxx_o under_o innocent_a the_o second_o feudall_a tithe_n be_v in_o the_o same_o syllable_n mention_v as_o in_o the_o decree_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o also_o take_v out_o of_o the_o vatican_n be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o those_o two_o late_a and_o full_a edition_n but_o of_o the_o general_n counsel_n before_o that_o edition_n at_o rome_n ordinary_o know_v and_o read_v the_o first_o that_o name_v tithe_n be_v the_o eleven_o that_o be_v hold_v under_o alexander_n the_o three_o in_o m.c.lxxx_o but_o there_o infeodation_n of_o they_o into_o lay_v hand_n and_o consecration_n or_o arbitrarie_a conveyance_n of_o they_o to_o 1._o religious_a house_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o forbid_v neither_o be_v any_o canon_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o yet_o find_v that_o purposely_o command_v payment_n of_o they_o nor_o any_o that_o express_o suppose_v they_o a_o duty_n of_o common_a right_n before_o 1._o that_o of_o lateran_n in_o the_o year_n m.cc.xu_o hold_v under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o about_o which_o time_n ecclesiastical_a authority_n become_v more_o powerful_a the_o canon_n be_v more_o receive_v into_o practice_n that_o before_o be_v little_a especial_o herein_o obey_v and_o parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n grow_v to_o be_v more_o establish_v whereof_o more_o in_o the_o next_o and_o last_o part_n of_o our_o general_a division_n and_o in_o the_o english_a practice_n but_o if_o that_o canon_n in_o the_o lateran_n council_n hold_v under_o alexander_n the_o three_o against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v understand_v literal_o and_o of_o new_a tithe_n so_o create_v neither_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o council_n that_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o then_o need_v we_o not_o perhaps_o seek_v further_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o assertion_n among_o our_o common_a lawyer_n that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v have_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v who_o ever_o observe_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o precede_a time_n only_o and_o the_o word_n both_o of_o that_o council_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o the_o other_o hold_v under_o calixtus_n the_o second_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o canon_n be_v no_o otherwise_o but_o in_o regard_n we_o find_v that_o canon_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o be_v different_o interpret_v by_o innocent_a the_o three_o within_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o understand_v only_o of_o feudall_a tithe_n former_o grant_v out_o from_o the_o church_n into_o lay_n hand_n according_a as_o the_o canonist_n after_o he_o also_o take_v it_o we_o can_v be_v altogether_o so_o secure_a of_o that_o other_o interpretation_n in_o lateranensi_fw-la concilio_n say_v apostolica_fw-la innocent_a meaning_n that_o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o est_fw-la inhibitum_fw-la ne_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la religiosa_fw-la persona_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la laicorum_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la recipiat_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la indirectè_fw-la datur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quòd_fw-la sufficit_fw-la consensus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ut_fw-la licitum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sit_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la recipere_fw-la laicorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la decimis_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la quae_fw
ad_fw-la lucrandum_fw-la vel_fw-la perdendum_fw-la de_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr budeketun_n unde_fw-la placitum_fw-la erat_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o monachi_fw-la remiserunt_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la eidem_fw-la richardo_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la advocationem_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la persona_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la instituetur_fw-la reddet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n four_o solidos_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la instituetur_fw-la persona_fw-la post_fw-la institutionem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopo_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la praestabit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictam_fw-la pensionem_fw-la praedicto_fw-la termino_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la lewes_n persoluet_fw-la &_o posteà _fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n eandem_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la innovabit_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v such_o interest_n in_o those_o time_n that_o he_o may_v alone_o without_o grant_n of_o the_o encumbent_n who_o come_v in_o by_o his_o institution_n and_o inuestiture_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n charge_v the_o church_n with_o a_o pension_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v of_o authority_n beyond_o exception_n for_o that_o age_n but_o the_o like_a be_v in_o rot._n fin._n 7._o rich._n 1._o lancast._n in_o a_o fine_a levy_v between_o theobald_n fitz-water_n demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o shrewsburie_n of_o the_o church_n of_o kirkham_n where_o xii_o 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archidiacâ—â—â—_n hither_o from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o to_o forbid_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o ely_n curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la episcopi_fw-la committere_fw-la and_o afterward_o also_o in_o pasch._n &_o trin._n 9_o &_o 10._o reg._n joh._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o now_o it_o ought_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n the_o entry_n be_v thus_o recordatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la g._n filium_fw-la petri_n &_o simonem_fw-la de_fw-la pateshull_n quod_fw-la simon_n filius_fw-la richardi_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n &_o socijs_fw-la eorum_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la kalceto_fw-la seisinam_fw-la aduocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la buckworth_n in_o huntingdonshire_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la de_fw-la ultimâ_fw-la prasentatione_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habuit_fw-la breve_fw-la quod_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la admitteret_fw-la 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by_o grant_n which_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n supply_v it_o seem_v as_o well_o a_o resignation_n as_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n or_o will_v so_o leave_v the_o aduowson_n to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v in_o order_n may_v retain_v the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a as_o the_o law_n then_o it_o seem_v permit_v against_o this_o be_v a_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o national_n synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o ut_fw-la filii_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la patrum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o another_o in_o 25._o hen._n 1._o hold_v under_o the_o pope_n legat._n sancimus_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v ne_fw-la quis_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la sive_fw-la praebendam_fw-la paterna_fw-la vendicet_fw-la haereditate_fw-la 60._o aut_fw-la successorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la constituat_fw-la beneficio_fw-la without_o that_o challenge_v right_o of_o inuestiture_n suppose_v in_o the_o incumbent_n have_v also_o the_o patronage_n which_o supply_v all_o that_o the_o patron_n bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n at_o this_o day_n do_v in_o fill_v a_o church_n how_o can_v any_o parson_n make_v to_o himself_o a_o successor_n or_o a_o heir_n to_o have_v colour_n to_o claim_v the_o incumbencie_n from_o his_o ancestor_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v well_o remember_v a_o passage_n in_o a_o verdict_n find_v in_o rot._n placit_fw-la 6._o rich._n 1._o rot._n 1._o of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cambridge_n the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la benè_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la langlinus_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la mos_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la cuidam_fw-la parenti_fw-la svo_fw-la segario_fw-la nomine_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o plus_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la posteà _fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la in_o ligea_fw-la potestate_fw-la sua_fw-la dedit_fw-la illam_fw-la hospitali_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la hospitali_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la they_o discreet_o find_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n to_o maintain_v the_o conveyance_n suppose_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o custom_n will_v help_v the_o last_o grantors_n title_n although_o the_o common_a law_n which_o have_v by_o that_o time_n receive_v some_o change_n herein_o by_o force_n of_o the_o papal_a decree_n shall_v not_o have_v allow_v it_o i_o know_v in_o the_o canon_n another_o thing_n be_v also_o understand_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o succession_n that_o be_v the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o a_o clerk_n but_o that_o can_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o illegitimation_n upon_o marriage_n forbid_v to_o the_o clergy_n for_o which_o point_n alone_o the_o bishop_n refusal_n have_v be_v the_o best_a help_n but_o that_o indeed_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o disposition_n of_o church_n by_o inuestiture_n prevent_v his_o refusal_n when_o presentation_n be_v not_o make_v to_o he_o v._o but_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o decretal_n and_o the_o increase_a authority_n of_o the_o canon_n about_o the_o year_n m.cc_o have_v settle_v the_o universal_a course_n here_o of_o fill_v of_o church_n by_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o as_o it_o seem_v sometime_o it_o be_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o to_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n that_o use_n of_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n several_o or_o together_o practise_v by_o lay_v man_n be_v leave_v off_o and_o a_o division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a &_o secular_a right_n from_o thence_o have_v continue_v in_o practice_n neither_o do_v spectant_fw-la the_o king_n afterward_o much_o less_o common_a person_n fill_v their_o common_a parochial_a church_n without_o such_o presentment_n from_o bishop_n parochial_a church_n for_o of_o special_a donative_n chapel_n we_o here_o speak_v not_o neither_o be_v appropriation_n of_o church_n &_o tithe_n afterward_o allow_v that_o have_v not_o etc._n confirmation_n from_o the_o ordinary_a immediate_a or_o supreme_a and_o in_o the_o same_o age_n also_o come_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lap_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o collate_v after_o six_o month_n upon_o the_o patron_n default_n it_o be_v before_o at_o his_o liberty_n to_o fill_v his_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n neither_o be_v he_o confine_v to_o any_o time_n that_o time_n of_o lap_n be_v according_a as_o the_o use_n of_o presentation_n grow_v by_o degree_n settle_v receive_v into_o the_o law_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o general_a 1179._o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o under_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o which_o four_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o be_v hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n robert_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o reinold_n bishop_n of_o bath_n be_v send_v as_o agent_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o that_o council_n after_o vacancy_n of_o six_o month_n the_o chapter_n be_v to_o bestow_v those_o church_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n have_v leave_v so_o long_o void_a and_o upon_o their_o default_n the_o metropolitan_a but_o no_o word_n be_v of_o lay_v patron_n in_o it_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n and_o of_o a_o decretal_a se._n of_o the_o same_o pope_n which_o speak_v of_o like_a time_n upon_o default_n of_o lay_v patron_n it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v here_o general_o that_o after_o vacancy_n of_o six_o month_n the_o next_o ordinary_n be_v regular_o to_o collate_v by_o lap_n which_o perhaps_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o law_n to_o continue_v as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o council_n or_o convocation_n at_o pipewell_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o some_o ten_o year_n after_o that_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n for_o in_o that_o of_o pipewell_n the_o principal_a thing_n in_o hand_n be_v the_o provide_v for_o church_n upon_o death_n of_o their_o pastor_n habitus_n est_fw-fr say_v ralf_n de_fw-fr diceto_n dean_n of_o paul_n under_o king_n john_n generalis_fw-la conventus_fw-la iuxta_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o archiepiscopi_fw-la xvi_o kal._n octobris_fw-la apud_fw-la pipewell_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la vacantium_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la haberetur_fw-la tractatus_fw-la i_o know_v it_o be_v for_o many_o church_n then_o void_a but_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o that_o according_a to_o the_o general_a council_n this_o law_n be_v then_o here_o receive_v but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o rove_a conjecture_n and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o as_o in_o the_o etc._n canon_n law_n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o of_o alexander_n the_o three_o be_v common_o affirm_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o right_n of_o this_o lap_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bishop_n special_o and_o chapter_n so_o be_v it_o in_o ancient_a monument_n of_o our_o law_n also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v patron_n ante_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_fw-la say_v adâ—â—rt_n bracton_n nullum_fw-la currebat_fw-la tempus_fw-la contra_fw-la praesentantes_fw-la and_o in_o placit_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n mich._n 3._o ed._n 1._o rot._n 105._o staff_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventrie_n and_o lichfield_n plead_v a_o collation_n by_o lap_n autoritate_fw-la concilij_fw-la against_o the_o prior_n of_o landa_n to_o the_o church_n of_o patingham_n and_o in_o the_o same_o plea_n roll_v of_o pasch._n 5._o ed._n 1_o rot._n 100_o linc._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la by_o alienor_fw-la the_o queen_n mother_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o church_n of_o orkestow_v the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o computation_n
et_fw-fr ideâ—_n praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la occasone_n illius_fw-la praecepti_fw-la nullam_fw-la violentiam_fw-la inferas_fw-la vel_fw-la inferri_fw-la permittas_fw-la monachis_fw-la s._n albani_n super_fw-la decimis_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la redburne_n quas_fw-la per_fw-la xx._n annos_fw-la hactenus_fw-la pacifice_fw-la possiderunt_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 1._o die_fw-la septembris_fw-la a_o r._n n._n xxiv_o and_o in_o like_a form_n be_v a_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o berkhamstede_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o process_n and_o all_o other_o such_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la either_o upon_o commission_n return_v fines_n or_o patent_n or_o otherwise_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v yet_o learn_v have_v long_o since_o cease_v by_o reason_n especial_o of_o that_o receive_a act_n of_o 18._o ed._n 3._o neither_o since_o that_o one_o case_n of_o 22._o ed._n 3_o as_o i_o guess_v have_v any_o use_n be_v of_o a_o original_a suit_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n save_v only_o upon_o prohibition_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o &_o 2._o ed._n 6._o i_o say_v original_a suit_n for_o otherwise_o the_o question_n of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n incident_a in_o a_o issue_n at_o the_o king_n 20._o suit_n have_v since_o be_v triable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o between_o a._n common_a person_n also_o especial_o if_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n upon_o the_o issue_n be_v but_o indirect_o or_o inclusive_o in_o question_n and_o although_o it_o be_v direct_o the_o very_a issue_n yet_o also_o it_o have_v sometime_o be_v try_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o mich._n 12._o ed._n 2._o rot._n 66._o between_o philip_n de_fw-fr say_v parson_n of_o hodenet_n in_o shropshire_n and_o geffrey_n of_o wolsele_n parson_n of_o chedleton_n for_o tithe_n in_o marchumle_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n hitherto_o and_o enough_o the_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o tithe_n a_o review_n after_o some_o few_o copy_n thus_o half_o print_v and_o half_o write_v be_v disperse_v and_o since_o the_o various_a censure_n of_o unequal_a reader_n some_o of_o they_o cavil_v at_o such_o passage_n in_o it_o as_o the_o author_n at_o first_o thought_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n have_v be_v enough_o clear_v this_o short_a review_n be_v now_o add_v wherein_o beside_o some_o other_o confirm_v and_o declare_v autority_n by_o the_o way_n also_o and_o opportune_o enough_o occur_v some_o admonition_n brief_o offer_v that_o may_v somewhat_o direct_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o historical_a truth_n the_o print_a sheet_n can_v not_o be_v increase_v or_o alter_v neither_o be_v it_o so_o fit_a after_o many_o hand_n have_v the_o whole_a that_o addition_n insert_v shall_v make_v any_o variance_n from_o the_o write_v part_n and_o plain_o that_o of_o the_o admonition_n for_o direction_n in_o the_o use_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n rather_o require_v a_o several_a place_n than_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v be_v mix_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o history_n in_o the_o name_n therefore_o of_o goodness_n and_o learning_n i_o earnest_o beseech_v every_o one_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v get_v it_o either_o copy_v or_o print_v to_o join_v also_o if_o he_o may_v this_o review_n with_o it_o of_o the_o i._o chapter_n in_o the_o i._o §_o touch_v that_o of_o abraham_n tithe_n be_v of_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n only_o i_o know_v many_o think_v otherwise_o and_o beside_o the_o general_a name_n of_o tithe_n of_o all_o reason_n be_v draw_v for_o their_o side_n out_o of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o patriarch_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n i_o will_v not_o take_v of_o all_o that_o be_v thou_o so_o much_o as_o a_o thread_n etc._n etc._n i_o neither_o profess_v to_o dispute_v it_o nor_o find_v i_o any_o such_o consequent_a out_o of_o that_o text._n and_o the_o 14._o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n be_v not_o difficult_a but_o i_o add_v here_o to_o those_o testimony_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o ancient_a father_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v for_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v their_o testimony_n my_o warrant_n not_o to_o gloss_n the_o text_n with_o my_o own_o interpretation_n or_o with_o the_o fancy_n of_o petty_a name_n that_o s._n ambrose_n and_o eucherius_n bishop_n of_o lion_n call_v those_o tithe_n also_o 7._o decimas_fw-la praedae_fw-la &_o victoriae_fw-la and_o in_o one_o passage_n eucherius_n have_v a_o plain_a regard_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ebrew_o which_o in_o the_o vulgar_a be_v express_v by_o decimas_fw-la de_fw-la praecipuis_fw-la for_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v de_fw-la praecipuis_fw-la praedis_fw-la abraham_n patriarcha_fw-la decimas_fw-la legitur_fw-la obtulâ—sse_fw-la direct_v himself_o still_o in_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o word_n all_o in_o genesis_n according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o holy_a epistle_n which_o both_o in_o translation_n enough_o and_o in_o the_o greek_a t._n proverb_n before_o remember_v denote_v spoil_n of_o war_n yet_o also_o the_o same_o father_n soon_o after_o call_v they_o decimas_fw-la omnis_fw-la substantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la general_o but_o plain_o show_v in_o his_o former_a word_n that_o he_o take_v omnis_fw-la substantiae_fw-la here_o for_o nothing_o but_o victoriae_fw-la praedam_fw-la which_o it_o seem_v philo_n the_o jew_n also_o understand_v where_o in_o his_o anagogical_a course_n of_o contemplation_n he_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v the_o ten_o degree_n from_o sem_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v consecrate_v ten_o to_o the_o almighty_a as_o a_o thanks_o give_v for_o his_o victory_n and_o primâ—sius_n and_o old_a african_a bishop_n interpret_v the_o praecipuis_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a text_n by_o de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la spolijs_fw-la but_o some_o have_v cavilled_a at_o my_o relate_n according_a to_o s._n hierome_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o holy_a authority_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ebrew_o it_o may_v stand_v indifferent_a whether_o abraham_n give_v tithe_n of_o the_o spoil_n to_o melchisedek_n as_o to_o a_o priest_n or_o melchisedek_n the_o ten_o of_o his_o estate_n to_o abraham_n as_o a_o portion_n to_o one_o of_o his_o posterity_n if_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o that_o assertion_n i_o confess_v i_o find_v none_o let_v they_o be_v so_o bold_a then_o as_o to_o tax_v those_o learned_a father_n for_o it_o s._n hierome_n and_o 27._o eucherius_n beside_o freculphus_n 42._o bishop_n of_o lisieux_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n that_o in_o the_o same_o syllable_n affirm_v it_o with_o s._n hierome_n from_o who_o indeed_o eucherius_n transcribe_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o more_o notable_a passage_n somewhat_o may_v be_v here_o fit_o remember_v concern_v two_o adjunct_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o story_n of_o abraham_n tithing_n that_o be_v who_o melchisedek_n be_v and_o where_o the_o place_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o salem_n be_v for_o the_o first_o such_o of_o the_o father_n etc._n as_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n have_v the_o true_a note_n of_o supputation_n of_o time_n take_v he_o to_o be_v sem_fw-mi according_a as_o the_o opinion_n also_o be_v general_o receive_v among_o the_o old_a 55._o samaritan_n ebrews_n and_o diverse_a jew_n 6._o also_o especial_o of_o late_a age_n however_o some_o jew_n have_v be_v long_o since_o of_o another_o opinion_n in_o their_o idle_a and_o rash_a fancy_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o his_o descent_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o with_o his_o name_n other_o of_o they_o with_o the_o hieraâ—its_n make_v he_o 67._o more_o than_o a_o man_n but_o also_o both_o the_o hierosolymitan_n targum_fw-la and_o that_o other_o call_v ben-vziels_a express_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n which_o some_o of_o late_a time_n also_o have_v in_o work_n purposely_o write_v to_o that_o end_n labour_v to_o make_v manifest_a and_o doubtless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o victory_n sem_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o family_n there_o and_o either_o a_o first-born_a also_o or_o else_o have_v in_o he_o the_o right_a of_o a_o first_o bear_v or_o priesthood_n by_o translation_n from_o his_o elder_a brother_n which_o i_o add_v because_o the_o 10.21_o rabbin_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o learned_a will_v have_v it_o that_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a brother_n but_o how_o stand_v that_o so_o well_o with_o melchisedek_n be_v sem_fw-mi if_o according_a to_o that_o old_a tradition_n both_o among_o rabbin_n and_o christian_n the_o priesthood_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o firstborn_a male_n unless_o the_o right_a of_o primogeniture_n be_v transfer_v from_o japhet_n to_o sem_fw-mi in_o noah_n 27._o blessing_n as_o it_o be_v to_o jacob_n from_o esau_n and_o from_o câ—in_n it_o seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d abel_n which_o must_v be_v think_v on_o also_o in_o the_o take_v their_o side_n
to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n as_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o parsonage_n and_o land_n do_v plain_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n in_o puram_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la and_o as_o touch_v the_o alm_n that_o they_o deal_v and_o the_o hospitality_n that_o they_o keep_v every_o man_n know_v that_o many_o thousand_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o they_o and_o may_v have_v be_v better_o if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o great_a man_n horse_n to_o feed_v and_o have_v not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o such_o idle_a gentleman_n as_o be_v never_o out_o of_o the_o abbay_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o vicarage_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o set_v in_o sometime_o some_o sufficient_a vicar_n though_o it_o be_v but_o seldom_o to_o preach_v and_o to_o teach_v but_o now_o that_o all_o the_o abbay_n with_o their_o land_n good_n and_o impropry_v parsonage_n be_v in_o temporal_a man_n hand_n i_o do_v not_o here_o tell_v that_o one_o halfpenny_n worth_a of_o alm_n or_o any_o other_o profit_n come_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o those_o parish_n your_o pretence_n of_o put_v down_o abbey_n be_v to_o amend_v that_o be_v amiss_o in_o they_o it_o be_v far_o amiss_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o be_v give_v to_o bring_v up_o learned_a man_n that_o may_v be_v preacher_n to_o keep_v hospitality_n and_o to_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a shall_v be_v spend_v upon_o a_o few_o superstitious_a monk_n which_o give_v not_o xl._o pound_n in_o alm_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v cc._o it_o be_v amiss_o that_o the_o monk_n shall_v have_v parsonage_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o deal_v but_o the_o xx._n part_n thereof_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o preach_v but_o one_o in_o a_o year_n to_o they_o that_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n it_o be_v amiss_o that_o they_o scarce_o among_o xx._n set_v not_o one_o sufficient_a vicar_n to_o preach_v for_o the_o tithe_n that_o they_o receive_v but_o see_v now_o how_o it_o that_o be_v amiss_o be_v amend_v for_o all_o the_o godly_a pretence_n it_o be_v amend_v even_o as_o the_o devil_n amend_v his_o dame_n leg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v set_v it_o right_n he_o break_v it_o quite_o in_o piece_n the_o monk_n give_v to_o little_a alm_n and_o set_v unable_a person_n many_o time_n in_o their_o benefice_n but_o now_o where_o xx._n pound_n be_v give_v yearly_o to_o the_o poor_a in_o more_o than_o in_o c._n place_n in_o ingland_n be_v not_o one_o meal_n meat_n give_v this_o be_v a_o saire_fw-fr fear_n amendment_n where_o they_o have_v always_o one_o or_o other_o vicar_n that_o either_o preach_v or_o hire_v some_o to_o preach_v now_o be_v there_o no_o vicar_n at_o all_o but_o the_o fermer_n be_v vicar_n and_o parson_n altogether_o and_o only_o a_o old_a castaway_n monk_n or_o frere_n which_o can_v scarce_o say_v his_o matin_n be_v hire_v for_o xx._n or_o xxx_o shilling_n meat_n and_o drink_n yea_o in_o some_o place_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v alone_o without_o any_o wage_n i_o know_v and_o not_o i_o alone_o but_o xx.m._n moâ—_n know_v more_o than_o d._n vicarage_n and_o parsonage_n thus_o well_o and_o gospelly_n serve_v after_o the_o new_a gospel_n of_o ingland_n and_o so_o the_o author_n go_v on_o with_o sharp_a admonition_n to_o the_o lay_v man_n that_o feed_v themselves_o fat_a with_o the_o tithe_n of_o such_o church_n while_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o parishioner_n suffer_v great_a famine_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a pastor_n that_o be_v for_o want_v of_o fit_a maintenance_n for_o he_o for_o without_o that_o he_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o but_o we_o conclude_v with_o that_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n get_v such_o force_n and_o make_v such_o alteration_n in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n about_o the_o year_n m.cc_o when_o through_o it_o parochial_a payment_n become_v first_o to_o be_v perform_v here_o or_o elsewhere_o general_o and_o as_o of_o common_a right_n where_o other_o title_n prevent_v it_o not_o and_o through_o it_o only_o not_o through_o the_o ancient_a secular_a law_n make_v here_o for_o tithe_n for_o the_o suit_n for_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n either_o be_v all_o ground_v upon_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o common_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v now_o suppose_v in_o the_o libel_n as_o a_o know_a duty_n to_o the_o clergy_n without_o secular_a law_n it_o may_v soon_o be_v apprehend_v that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o difficult_a about_o that_o time_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o canon_n law_n to_o gain_v more_o obedience_n among_o subject_n and_o execute_v more_o authority_n over_o lie_v possession_n when_o also_o they_o so_o easy_o usurp_v power_n over_o supreme_a prince_n which_o yield_v to_o they_o for_o no_o time_n ever_o be_v wherein_o any_o of_o they_o more_o insolent_o bare_a themselves_o in_o the_o empire_n never_o near_o so_o insolent_o in_o england_n as_o in_o the_o continue_a time_n next_o before_o and_o near_o about_o this_o change_n and_o to_o all_o state_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o grow_v most_o formidable_a remember_v but_o the_o excommunication_n and_o correcton_n suffer_v by_o frederique_n barbarossa_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o by_o our_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o king_n john_n the_o story_n of_o they_o be_v obvious_a and_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o between_o those_o two_o to_o gratify_v the_o clergy_n here_o for_o their_o exceed_a liberality_n in_o contribution_n to_o his_o ransom_n from_o captivity_n with_o great_a favour_n give_v they_o a_o indulgent_a charter_n colon._n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o be_v join_v with_o those_o other_o prone_a and_o yield_a admission_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a government_n over_o the_o crown_n â—o_o be_v the_o time_n doubtless_o give_v no_o small_a authority_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o before_o about_o that_o time_n be_v diverse_o otherwise_o neither_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o will_v have_v a_o general_n and_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n not_o only_o second_v to_o any_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o clergie_n profit_n but_o also_o none_o other_o doubtless_o be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o in_o gain_v the_o clergy_n a_o direct_a and_o certain_a revenue_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n on_o their_o side_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o see_v the_o power_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o decretal_n and_o of_o the_o canon_n grow_v most_o dreadful_a to_o prince_n and_o subject_a that_o they_o shall_v urge_v this_o on_o to_o a_o continue_a practice_n and_o that_o with_o execution_n of_o the_o reign_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n hence_o have_v the_o canon_n in_o this_o point_n hitherto_o here_o continue_v and_o have_v be_v and_o be_v bind_v ecclesiastic_a law_n save_v wherein_o the_o late_a express_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n across_o they_o and_o thus_o out_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o time_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o practise_a insolency_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o clergy_n in_o put_v their_o canon_n and_o decretal_n in_o execution_n that_o receive_v general_a practice_n of_o parochial_a payment_n near_o almost_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o other_o such_o alteration_n that_o sudden_o vary_v from_o former_a use_n and_o from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o lay_v subject_a must_v have_v its_o original_n not_o from_o any_o want_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v here_o at_o all_o have_v or_o read_v before_o about_o that_o time_n for_o doubtless_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v here_o use_v and_o practise_v as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o clergy_n can_v make_v the_o laity_n subject_n to_o they_o for_o about_o d._n year_n before_o this_o alteration_n good_a testimony_n be_v of_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a receive_n of_o the_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la vetus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la mention_v by_o old_a pope_n libollu_n for_o the_o elder_a and_o most_o authentic_a body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o that_o in_o a_o national_n synod_n hold_v in_o d._n c.lxx_o under_o theodore_n and_o wilfrid_n archbishop_n where_o with_o one_o voice_n the_o clergy_n answer_v theodore_n optime_fw-la 5._o omnibus_fw-la placet_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la definierunt_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canon_n patrum_fw-la nos_fw-la quoque_fw-la omnes_fw-la alacri_fw-la animo_fw-la libentissimè_fw-la seruare_fw-la quibus_fw-la statim_fw-la say_v theodore_n pâ—otuli_fw-la eundem_fw-la librum_fw-la canonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o tithe_n or_o mention_v of_o they_o in_o the_o know_a canon_n law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o in_o any_o other_o provincial_a canon_n save_v in_o that_o of_o the_o second_o synod_n of_o