the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o petty_a king_n and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v settle_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n reform_v barbarity_n and_o abuse_n he_o bring_v those_o that_o hold_v out_o in_o ulster_n under_o subjection_n and_o so_o return_v in_o triumph_n to_o london_n thus_o be_v ireland_n make_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v ever_o since_o be_v a_o very_a spacious_a country_n viz._n in_o length_n 303_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 112_o in_o circumference_n 948._o and_o such_o be_v the_o overfondness_n of_o this_o king_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n that_o he_o cause_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z lewis_z the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v twice_o solemn_o crown_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o people_n himself_o the_o second_o time_n for_o that_o day_n leave_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o servitor_n at_o his_o son_n table_n whereat_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n whisper_v the_o young_a henry_n in_o the_o ear_n say_v never_o any_o king_n of_o england_n have_v such_o a_o sewer_n at_o his_o table_n nay_o reply_v the_o upstart_n my_o father_n need_v not_o think_v it_o any_o dishonour_n to_o he_o as_o be_v but_o royal_a bear_v on_o one_o side_n when_o i_o have_v both_o a_o king_n to_o my_o father_n and_o a_o queen_n to_o my_o mother_n upon_o this_o the_o old_a king_n shake_v his_o head_n and_o whisper_v the_o bishop_n i_o find_v my_o lord_n i_o have_v raise_v the_o young_a man_n too_o soon_o and_o too_o late_o repent_v of_o it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o labour_v to_o suppress_v the_o pride_n of_o his_o son_n which_o make_v they_o often_o rebel_n and_o conspire_v with_o his_o enemy_n draw_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o although_o at_o one_o time_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n henry_n geoffry_n and_o john_n three_o of_o his_o son_n join_v with_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 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he_o have_v impose_v on_o he_o entreat_v the_o pope_n to_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n and_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o he_o in_o another_o station_n but_o becket_n have_v make_v such_o interest_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o refuse_v it_o but_o with_o many_o threaten_n send_v two_o legate_n to_o curse_v the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o people_n unless_o on_o their_o demand_n becket_n be_v immediate_o restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n also_o to_o his_o land_n and_o movable_n that_o be_v confiscate_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o commend_v he_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o pontynack_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v and_o for_o a_o time_n entertain_v but_o upon_o the_o king_n threat_n that_o unless_o he_o be_v expel_v the_o house_n that_o he_o will_v leave_v no_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n in_o france_n he_o be_v dismiss_v the_o king_n command_v that_o without_o his_o licence_n no_o cardinal_n nor_o legate_n shall_v presume_v to_o 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as_o be_v grieve_v come_v for_o redress_v of_o their_o grievance_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o endeavour_v to_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o establish_v many_o thing_n profitable_a as_o they_o intend_v for_o the_o common-weal_n but_o high_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o to_o the_o end_n those_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v so_o contrive_v shall_v be_v last_v and_o inviolable_o observe_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o twelve_o nobleman_n by_o the_o title_n of_o les_fw-fr douze_n piers_n or_o the_o twelve_o peer_n give_v they_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o maintain_v and_o support_v those_o law_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n be_v chief_a and_o for_o this_o they_o have_v their_o patent_n and_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n which_o be_v seal_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o king_n although_o he_o do_v it_o unwilling_o so_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v the_o commissioner_n begin_v by_o strict_a execution_n to_o give_v life_n 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bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o solemn_a curse_n be_v denounce_v against_o all_o such_o as_o either_o by_o direction_n council_n arm_n or_o otherwise_o withstand_v or_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n this_o make_v the_o king_n more_o melancholy_a than_o before_o when_o to_o divert_v himself_o he_o sail_v to_o france_n and_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o king_n lewis_n who_o high_o welcome_v he_o lodge_v he_o in_o his_o own_o palace_n feast_v he_o and_o use_v he_o with_o all_o gentleness_n courtesy_n and_o honour_n protest_v in_o his_o parliament_n of_o estate_n that_o he_o be_v much_o dissatisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n for_o detain_v from_o king_n henry_n his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o such_o other_o territory_n in_o france_n as_o in_o right_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n king_n henry_n intend_v to_o conclude_v a_o inviolable_a peace_n free_o surrender_v to_o he_o normandy_n anjou_n poitiers_n and_o main_a and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o honour_n he_o receive_v they_o again_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n whilst_o thing_n thus_o proceed_v in_o france_n a_o quarrel_n happen_v between_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n about_o the_o law_n be_v put_v too_o severe_o in_o execution_n which_o make_v the_o king_n hasten_v home_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n or_o mischief_n that_o may_v happen_v thereby_o and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n he_o reconcile_v they_o and_o hope_v to_o remove_v the_o curb_n the_o peer_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o with_o much_o expense_n he_o procure_v bull_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v those_o new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o support_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v free_o absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n yet_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o proceed_v to_o displace_v such_o judge_n justices_z and_o sheriff_n as_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v for_o not_o follow_v their_o order_n and_o put_v such_o in_o their_o place_n and_o office_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v these_o indignity_n cause_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o be_v read_v and_o proclaim_v in_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o city_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n straight_o command_v all_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n condition_n or_o degree_n soever_o that_o from_o thence_o forth_o do_v by_o word_n or_o deed_n support_v or_o maintain_v the_o say_v law_n and_o ordinance_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o not_o deliver_v thence_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o hereupon_o he_o swear_v the_o londoner_n from_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o and_o to_o be_v aid_v 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drink_v the_o water_n and_o then_o fly_v to_o fragrant_a grove_n where_o they_o sing_v so_o melodious_o that_o he_o be_v ravish_v with_o their_o note_n and_o beneath_o this_o hill_n he_o fancy_v there_o lay_v so_o pleasant_a a_o country_n that_o the_o like_v he_o have_v never_o behold_v in_o his_o life_n when_o wake_v much_o please_v with_o his_o dream_n he_o send_v for_o a_o monk_n of_o crowland_n account_v a_o great_a divine_a tell_v he_o his_o dream_n and_o demand_v the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o who_o will_v for_o his_o country_n sake_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o such_o troublesome_a guest_n tell_v he_o at_o a_o adventure_n as_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o fate_n have_v decree_v he_o to_o settle_v his_o dominion_n in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o france_n which_o he_o give_v credit_n to_o and_o perceive_v england_n much_o waste_v and_o impoverish_v by_o a_o tedious_a war_n and_o a_o famine_n that_o then_o rage_v have_v exact_v some_o aide_n and_o supply_n of_o 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francis_n lord_n lovel_n and_o other_o be_v slay_v with_o 4000_o common_a soldier_n and_o symnel_n take_v prisoner_n june_n 16_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1487._o at_o mansfield_n be_v bear_v the_o first_o earl_n mansfield_n in_o germany_n now_o a_o famous_a family_n in_o the_o empire_n say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n knight_n blythe_n be_v a_o pleasant_a town_n situate_a on_o the_o river_n idle_n beside_o these_o of_o note_n and_o antiquity_n be_v hoverham_n retford_n worksop_n and_o southwell_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o much_o note_a forest_n of_o shirwood_n where_o robin_n hood_n hold_v his_o chief_a residence_n and_o in_o it_o be_v breed_v a_o great_a many_o of_o those_o hare_n call_v the_o laner_n in_o this_o county_n they_o dig_v a_o soft_a stone_n which_o burn_v make_v a_o plaster_n for_o floore_v their_o upper-room_n which_o dry_v be_v hard_a than_o plaster_n of_o paris_n about_o worksop_n grow_v store_n of_o liquorice_n the_o county_n contain_v many_o 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subject_n but_o sell_v his_o castle_n of_o barwick_n and_o roxborough_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n for_o 10000_o pound_n the_o lordship_n and_o earldom_n of_o durham_n to_o hugh_n then_z bishop_n of_o the_o see_v for_o 16000_o pound_n as_o also_o honour_n lordship_n manor_n privilege_n royalty_n and_o crown-land_n upon_o other_o grant_n and_o tenor_n to_o divers_a of_o his_o subject_n for_o much_o money_n so_o that_o have_v as_o he_o suppose_v a_o sufficient_a treasure_n he_o prepare_v thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n but_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n it_o fall_v short_a he_o borrow_v sum_n of_o such_o as_o he_o have_v former_o liberal_o bestow_v his_o bounty_n on_o protest_v that_o for_o the_o perform_v so_o great_a and_o honourable_a a_o service_n he_o be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o sell_v his_o city_n of_o london_n if_o he_o can_v find_v any_o body_n of_o ability_n to_o purchase_v it_o rather_o than_o by_o tax_n he_o will_v oppress_v his_o subject_n in_o this_o undertake_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o earnest_a incitement_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v also_o engage_v frederick_n the_o empere_a philip_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n king_n of_o france_n leopold_n arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n so_o that_o a_o gallant_a army_n be_v prepare_v and_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n with_o these_o king_n richard_n enter_v into_o a_o agreement_n that_o their_o general_n rendezvous_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n the_o follow_a spring_n and_o that_o such_o wealth_n and_o booty_n as_o god_n and_o good_a fortune_n shall_v put_v into_o their_o possession_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o and_o their_o force_n and_o thus_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n king_n richard_n appoint_v william_n langchamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n regent_z in_o his_o absence_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o better_a to_o establish_v the_o bishop_n authority_n among_o the_o
health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n utter_o to_o defy_v except_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n all_o such_o as_o counsel_v he_o or_o do_v themselves_o intend_v to_o suppress_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n establish_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n or_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n which_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o common_a good_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o twelve_o peer_n but_o the_o king_n displease_v at_o these_o letter_n return_v not_o any_o answer_n which_o make_v they_o display_v their_o banner_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o favour_v the_o king_n proceed_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n they_o plunder_v and_o spoil_a they_o and_o lay_v many_o in_o ruin_n by_o fire_n proclaim_v such_o person_n enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n approach_v london_n they_o send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o support_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n or_o not_o and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n protest_v before_o god_n that_o themselves_o mean_v not_o nor_o intend_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v defective_a in_o any_o point_n a_o speedy_a reformation_n shall_v be_v make_v these_o letter_n be_v no_o soon_o receive_v and_o read_v but_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o demand_v of_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n whether_o they_o will_v support_v those_o law_n and_o the_o twelve_o peer_n or_o renounce_v they_o but_o fear_v their_o plunder_n when_o such_o a_o army_n be_v at_o their_o gate_n they_o assemble_v in_o common-hall_n and_o agree_v to_o send_v the_o king_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o the_o law_n and_o peer_n though_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o against_o all_o opposer_n this_o great_o displease_v the_o king_n but_o they_o set_v light_n by_o his_o anger_n receive_v the_o baron_n with_o their_o army_n into_o the_o city_n with_o many_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o march_v to_o windsor_n castle_n and_o displace_v all_o stranger_n rifle_v they_o of_o what_o they_o have_v get_v by_o their_o place_n and_o office_n especial_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v put_v into_o trust_n this_o yet_o more_o offend_v the_o king_n but_o his_o privy_a council_n labour_v to_o pacify_v he_o by_o send_v to_o the_o baron_n to_o restore_v the_o good_n take_v from_o the_o alien_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o but_o himself_o shall_v place_v person_n in_o trust_n but_o to_o neither_o of_o these_o the_o baron_n will_v accord_v but_o at_o last_o conclude_v to_o put_v the_o descision_n of_o the_o controversy_n to_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n and_o inviolable_o stand_v to_o his_o award_n and_o king_n henry_n agree_v to_o it_o peace_n for_o a_o time_n ensue_v and_o the_o sword_n on_o both_o side_n be_v sheathe_v and_o the_o matter_n state_v on_o either_o part_n be_v controvert_v before_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v by_o he_o decree_v that_o all_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o law_n shall_v be_v annihilate_v and_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o authority_n or_o power_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o twelve_o peer_n but_o this_o sentence_n be_v so_o distasteful_a to_o the_o baron_n that_o they_o public_o accuse_v he_o of_o partiality_n to_o curry-favour_n with_o king_n henry_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o award_n and_o so_o strong_o be_v they_o bend_v to_o maintain_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v in_o parliament_n establish_v that_o they_o repair_v again_o to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o levy_v new_a force_n and_o in_o their_o passage_n to_o london_n spoil_a and_o burn_v the_o good_n lordship_n and_o house_n of_o sr._n roger_n mortimer_n who_o have_v counsel_v the_o king_n against_o they_o to_o oppose_v their_o proceed_n prince_n edward_n march_v with_o the_o king_n army_n against_o they_o and_o a_o cruel_a battle_n be_v fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n act_v wonder_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o his_o young_a year_n but_o most_o of_o his_o commander_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v at_o length_n compel_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o march_v hasty_o back_o again_o with_o his_o break_a army_n leave_v the_o baron_n master_n of_o the_o field_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o baron_n march_v their_o army_n to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o rifraff_n of_o the_o city_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o sober_a citizen_n appoint_v to_o themselves_o two_o captain_n who_o they_o style_v constable_n of_o london_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o all_o who_o be_v affect_v to_o their_o party_n shall_v take_v arm_n upon_o ring_v the_o great_a bell_n at_o st._n paul_n and_o so_o assemble_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n they_o commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o approve_v their_o proceed_n and_o then_o in_o a_o great_a troop_n go_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o richard_n king_n henry_n brother_n who_o by_o the_o german_a prince_n have_v be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n seize_v and_o carry_v away_o all_o his_o plate_n treasure_n and_o rich_a furniture_n pull_v down_o and_o deface_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o stately_a building_n this_o make_v he_o of_o a_o friend_n ever_o after_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o city_n and_o baron_n for_o whereas_o before_o he_o have_v labour_v a_o reconcilement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o he_o utter_o give_v over_o that_o good_a office_n and_o exasperate_v he_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n that_o sr._n peter_n montfort_n have_v gather_v considerable_a force_n near_o northampton_n declare_v for_o the_o baron_n he_o march_v thither_o whereupon_o mountfort_n retire_v into_o the_o town_n with_o his_o force_n and_o be_v straight_o besiege_v so_o that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n he_o with_o simon_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n and_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o dispose_v of_o in_o several_a goal_n till_o a_o further_a course_n can_v be_v take_v with_o they_o but_o the_o baron_n be_v strong_a in_o the_o field_n little_o regard_v this_o blow_n but_o advance_v their_o banner_n near_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n give_v the_o king_n army_n battle_n which_o continue_v with_o such_o obstinate_a cruelty_n on_o both_o side_n that_o father_n and_o son_n brother_n and_o other_o near_a relation_n kill_v one_o another_o without_o remorse_n and_o such_o a_o havoc_n be_v make_v that_o the_o army_n on_o either_o side_n be_v much_o waste_v the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n with_o his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n after_o fourteen_o hour_n desperate_a fight_v and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 20000_o man_n on_o both_o side_n the_o royal_a party_n by_o these_o accident_n be_v so_o weaken_v that_o a_o treaty_n ensue_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o new_a article_n and_o the_o renew_v his_o oath_n confirm_v the_o authority_n grant_v to_o the_o twelve_o peer_n and_o all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o law_n with_o this_o caution_n notwithstanding_o that_o two_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o two_o temporal_a shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o and_o examine_v the_o say_v law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o if_o they_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o amend_v or_o alter_v they_o they_o may_v do_v it_o and_o if_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o their_o opinion_n then_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n as_o umpire_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o full_a power_n to_o arbitrate_v and_o end_v the_o difference_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n for_o stand_v to_o this_o have_v their_o liberty_n and_o give_v their_o two_o elder_a son_n as_o hostage_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v detain_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n about_o nine_o month_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n which_o again_o cross_v his_o expectation_n by_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o oxford_n parliament_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n which_o constrain_v the_o king_n to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o the_o peer_n authority_n till_o according_a to_o agreement_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v amiss_o it_o shall_v be_v reform_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o such_o as_o in_o those_o war_n or_o otherwise_o have_v maintain_v they_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o soon_o after_o fall_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n the_o two_o head_n of_o the_o baron_n faction_n
which_o make_v they_o divide_v into_o party_n to_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n by_o the_o sword_n yet_o the_o king_n fear_v this_o may_v involve_v many_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o ruin_n and_o shake_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o mediation_n to_o make_v they_o friend_n but_o whilst_o this_o be_v do_v prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n take_v advantage_n of_o their_o difference_n depart_v secret_o from_o court_n and_o consort_a with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o warren_n sr._n roger_n mortimer_n and_o other_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n on_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n force_n with_o such_o fury_n near_o eversham_n in_o worcestershire_n that_o they_o total_o rout_v they_o and_o in_o this_o battle_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n simon_n his_o elder_a son_n sr._n hugh_n spencer_n and_o many_o other_o of_o note_n be_v slay_v and_o so_o enrage_v be_v the_o soldier_n that_o they_o despiteful_o use_v the_o earl_n dead_a body_n by_o cut_a off_o the_o head_n hands_z foot_n and_o privy_a member_n send_v they_o into_o divers_a shire_n as_o trophy_n of_o their_o victory_n this_o turn_n of_o fortunate_a success_n so_o ellevate_v the_o droop_a king_n that_o he_o resolve_v utter_o to_o throw_v off_o his_o fetter_n and_o assume_v his_o kingly_a authority_n uncontrolled_a whereupon_o whilst_o his_o enemy_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o mistrust_v and_o their_o strength_n in_o a_o manner_n utter_o break_v he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n which_o conform_v to_o his_o will_n more_o through_o dread_n of_o his_o anger_n than_o voluntary_o repeal_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o oxford_n parliament_n disannul_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n and_o all_o patent_n commission_n and_o instrument_n whatsoever_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o establish_n and_o ratify_v those_o thing_n be_v by_o the_o king_n express_a commandment_n bring_v forth_o public_o cancel_v and_o make_v void_a by_o which_o mean_n he_o regain_v his_o former_a power_n and_o liberty_n to_o say_v and_o do_v as_o he_o please_v this_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o end_v but_o the_o king_n express_v his_o anger_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o london_n because_o as_o be_v allege_v the_o ruler_n and_o inhabitant_n have_v always_o despise_v he_o and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o baron_n against_o he_o vow_v to_o consume_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n as_o a_o last_a monument_n of_o their_o rebellion_n to_o succeed_a age_n and_o so_o firm_o have_v he_o determine_v it_o that_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o favourite_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o avert_v he_o from_o this_o purpose_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v do_v till_o the_o citizen_n cause_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o ratify_v it_o with_o their_o common_a seal_n by_o which_o they_o confess_v their_o rebellion_n humble_o crave_v pardon_n and_o without_o any_o restraint_n or_o exception_n submit_v their_o land_n good_n life_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o mercy_n whereupon_o pay_v 1000_o mark_n fine_a they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n and_o custom_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n during_o which_o space_n they_o have_v suffer_v much_o damage_n yet_o for_o what_o wrong_n soever_o they_o receive_v they_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n and_o many_o robbery_n and_o piracy_n during_o the_o war_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n to_o hinder_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v pester_v with_o many_o complaint_n he_o order_v they_o shall_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o court_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o port_n where_o the_o person_n aggrieve_v expect_v little_a redress_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v party_n few_o complaint_n after_o that_o be_v make_v gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o his_o revolt_n from_o the_o baron_n and_o join_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o prince_n expect_v high_a preferment_n for_o the_o success_n that_o have_v give_v the_o king_n all_o these_o advantage_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o it_o agreeable_a to_o his_o mind_n grow_v angry_a and_o meditate_v revenge_n retire_v from_o court_n into_o the_o city_n where_o the_o citizen_n forget_v how_o late_o they_o have_v be_v pardon_v and_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o flock_v to_o he_o in_o great_a number_n and_o then_o sally_v through_o temple_n bar_n go_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n which_o they_o rifle_v with_o the_o house_n of_o many_o court_n favourite_n in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o city_n this_o outrage_n make_v the_o king_n pronounce_v no_o less_o than_o utter_a destruction_n to_o they_o but_o the_o prince_n and_o king_n counselor_n fear_v such_o severity_n may_v renew_v the_o civil_a war_n as_o dangerous_a as_o ever_o with_o much_o ado_n pacify_v he_o so_o far_o that_o he_o grant_v a_o pardon_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 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counsellor_n which_o make_v he_o fortify_v his_o palace_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o guard_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n gentleman_n who_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n from_o any_o insult_v the_o parliament_n hereupon_o apprehend_v a_o fear_n of_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o assume_v a_o guard_n for_o their_o defence_n constitute_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n captain_n of_o it_o and_o appoint_v a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o commit_v twelve_o bishop_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n which_o scare_v most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o many_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v accuse_v and_o censure_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n upon_o his_o trial_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o thing_n and_o plain_o answer_v all_o that_o by_o article_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meeting_n the_o commons_o proceed_v 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he_o pray_v and_o conclude_v with_o a_o desire_n that_o the_o spectator_n will_v pray_v for_o he_o and_o then_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o there_o have_v be_v about_o this_o time_n some_o tumult_n make_v about_o white-hall_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v they_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o king_n demand_v those_o five_o member_n who_o he_o accuse_v of_o high-treason_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o they_o be_v refuse_v to_o be_v deliver_v whereupon_o he_o come_v with_o about_o 500_o arm_a man_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o the_o speaker_n resign_v the_o chair_n to_o he_o but_o look_v about_o and_o not_o see_v those_o he_o expect_v for_o upon_o notice_n they_o be_v withdraw_v he_o declare_v his_o good_a intention_n to_o the_o parliament_n say_v he_o hope_v they_o will_v send_v he_o those_o member_n against_o 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citizen_n they_o adjourn_v from_o westminster_n to_o london_n and_o send_v their_o mandate_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o seaport_n town_n strict_o forbid_v they_o to_o obey_v any_o of_o the_o king_n order_n unless_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o they_o this_o more_o weaken_a his_o power_n than_o all_o their_o former_a proceed_n which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o early_a precaution_n in_o garison_v those_o part_n may_v have_v prevent_v the_o king_n consider_v that_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v ill_a and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o power_n and_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n he_o endeavour_v by_o mild_a term_n to_o win_v they_o to_o his_o interest_n and_o write_v from_o windsor_n protest_v his_o good_a meaning_n towards_o both_o house_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n whereupon_o they_o send_v messenger_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o return_v to_o london_n but_o for_o some_o reason_n he_o refuse_v it_o hereupon_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n which_o seem_v so_o unreasonable_a to_o the_o peer_n as_o to_o what_o therein_o they_o propose_v that_o they_o reject_v it_o till_o they_o see_v the_o commons_o unite_n against_o they_o and_o then_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o it_o who_o with_o some_o reservation_n yield_v to_o part_n of_o it_o and_o deny_v the_o rest_n which_o not_o satisfy_v they_o they_o proceed_v to_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o the_o accuse_a member_n may_v be_v free_v from_o all_o imputation_n of_o gild_n which_o be_v grant_v during_o the_o king_n be_v busy_a in_o scotland_n a_o horrid_a conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v discover_v but_o the_o night_n before_o it_o begin_v to_o the_o lords-justice_n by_o owen_n o_o conally_n by_o which_o mean_v dublin_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v secure_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n apprehend_v however_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o such_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n that_o nothing_o for_o a_o time_n but_o slaughter_n and_o miserable_a cruelty_n on_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o most_o of_o the_o province_n the_o romish_a priest_n loud_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v extirpate_v from_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v they_o than_o dog_n and_o a_o mortal_a one_o to_o relieve_v and_o protect_v they_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n say_v it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o they_o be_v tell_v if_o any_o of_o the_o murderer_n in_o this_o attempt_n be_v slay_v they_o shall_v immediate_o go_v to_o heaven_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o bloodshed_n and_o piteous_a cry_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o hear_v in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n to_o redress_v this_o solicit_v the_o scot_n parliament_n to_o send_v ouâ—r_o force_n but_o they_o refuse_v allege_v it_o be_v a_o dependent_a kingdom_n on_o england_n and_o if_o the_o english_a parliament_n will_v make_v use_n of_o and_o pay_v any_o of_o their_o man_n they_o may_v raise_v they_o or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v slow_a in_o send_v over_o succour_n about_o 200000_o of_o all_o sort_n fall_v in_o this_o unparalleled_a massacre_n but_o force_n go_v over_o the_o cutthroat_n be_v every_o where_o rout_v many_o slay_a and_o the_o rest_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o fastness_n and_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n be_v restore_v to_o some_o good_a order_n the_o contending_n between_o the_o
england_n of_o the_o most_o religious_a and_o sanctify_a person_n he_o can_v nominate_v this_o be_v call_v the_o little-parliament_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v little_a except_o it_o be_v make_v a_o act_n against_o tithe_n and_o a_o act_n for_o marriage_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o then_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o power_n they_o give_v it_o up_o to_o oliver_n who_o have_v give_v it_o to_o they_o and_o now_o another_o sort_n of_o government_n come_v next_o for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o new_a system_fw-la and_o present_v it_o to_o oliver_n desire_v he_o to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o under_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n he_o at_o first_o make_v a_o show_n of_o refuse_v it_o though_o every_o one_o believe_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o he_o desire_v more_o but_o be_v further_o press_v to_o it_o he_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o be_v that_o afternoon_n install_v at_o westminster_n though_o the_o dutch_a have_v be_v already_o severe_o beat_v and_o be_v extreme_o solicitous_a for_o a_o peace_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v get_v the_o better_a term_n they_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n once_o more_o which_o yet_o prove_v more_o inauspicious_a to_o they_o than_o the_o former_a for_o in_o the_o next_o battle_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n 1653._o admiral_n van_n trump_n be_v slay_v and_o 33_o sail_n of_o ship_n sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ocean_n out_o of_o which_o 1200_o man_n be_v save_v by_o the_o english_a take_v up_o out_o of_o boat_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o mortification_n to_o the_o dutch_a that_o the_o state_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o general_a revolt_n and_o therefore_o they_o forthwith_o apply_v themselves_o to_o oliver_n for_o a_o peace_n which_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o his_o new_a government_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o grant_v upon_o reasonable_a term_n though_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v what_o term_n he_o please_v the_o success_n the_o english_a have_v against_o the_o dutch_a make_v other_o nation_n fear_v cromwell_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n come_v early_o to_o congratulate_v his_o authority_n and_o the_o portugal_n come_v in_o a_o splendid_a embassy_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n nor_o be_v the_o french_a backward_o to_o own_o his_o power_n so_o that_o he_o have_v now_o no_o apprehension_n of_o trouble_n but_o only_o from_o the_o royalist_n to_o suppress_v who_o a_o plot_n be_v soon_o after_o find_v out_o of_o several_a person_n for_o a_o intend_a assassination_n of_o the_o protector_n and_o several_a person_n execute_v for_o it_o the_o king_n about_o this_o time_n go_v into_o germany_n and_o solicit_v several_a of_o the_o prince_n there_o for_o assistance_n but_o with_o little_a success_n ireland_n be_v whole_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o the_o lord_n inchiqueen_n have_v timely_o withdraw_v themselves_o and_o embarked_a for_o france_n a_o itinerant_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v set_v up_o and_o several_a of_o the_o chief_a rebel_n that_o begin_v the_o massacre_n in_o forty-one_a be_v try_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o among_o which_o that_o notorious_a villain_n sir_n philem_fw-la o_o neal_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n place_v upon_o dublin-bridge_n some_o attempt_n for_o a_o rise_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n they_o be_v utter_o defeat_v by_o general_a monk_n who_o be_v make_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o now_o the_o protector_n have_v according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o government_n call_v a_o parliament_n who_o beginning_n to_o question_v the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v they_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v again_o and_o several_a of_o the_o royalist_n take_v up_o about_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n the_o protector_n about_o this_o time_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o some_o of_o the_o spaniard_n indian-gold_n send_v a_o fleet_n and_o army_n to_o surprise_v hispaniola_n in_o the_o west-indies_n but_o sail_v in_o that_o attempt_n by_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o general_n venabler_n they_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o island_n of_o jamaica_n which_o they_o take_v and_o which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a be_v now_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o flourish_a plantation_n and_o general_n blake_n be_v with_o his_o fleet_n in_o the_o strait_n and_o come_v before_o tunis_n and_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o their_o people_n to_o the_o english_a and_o that_o the_o english_a captive_n there_o may_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o have_v return_v for_o answer_n that_o their_o castle_n of_o guletto_n and_o porta_n ferina_fw-la be_v both_o well_o man_v and_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o fear_v he_o whereupon_o blake_n with_o his_o great_a ship_n and_o their_o second_o come_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o porta_n ferina_fw-la within_o musquet-shot_a of_o the_o castle_n and_o fire_v with_o such_o fury_n upon_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o frequent_a discharge_v of_o sixty_o great_a gun_n upon_o his_o ship_n that_o in_o two_o hour_n the_o castle_n be_v make_v defenceless_a and_o all_o their_o gun_n dismount_v at_o the_o same_o time_n burn_v nine_o of_o their_o ship_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o road._n this_o noble_a action_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n not_o only_o upon_o tunis_n who_o be_v willing_a then_o to_o submit_v to_o blakes_n proposal_n but_o also_o upon_o algeir_n and_o triâ—olâ—_n that_o they_o quick_o come_v to_o a_o treaty_n and_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v very_o much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o english_a about_o this_o time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o horrible_a massacre_n make_v upon_o the_o poor_a protestant_n of_o piedmont_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 〈◊〉_d the_o instigation_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n the_o protector_n espouse_v their_o quarrel_n and_o not_o only_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n on_o their_o behalf_n cause_v his_o edict_n against_o they_o to_o be_v recall_v but_o likewise_o cause_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o humiliation_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n collect_v throughout_o all_o england_n for_o their_o relief_n and_o send_v it_o or_o at_o least_o part_n of_o it_o by_o sir_n samuel_n moreland_n to_o they_o which_o make_v oliver_n be_v look_v upon_o abroad_o as_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n upon_o the_o war_n make_v with_o spain_n by_o the_o attempt_n upon_o hâ—spaniola_n and_o jamaica_n beforementioned_a a_o peace_n ensue_v with_o france_n by_o which_o among_o other_o article_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a brother_n be_v exclude_v that_o kingdom_n after_o which_o rear-admiral_n stayner_n with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n set_v upon_o eight_o spanish_a ship_n within_o four_o league_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o cadiz_n the_o admiral_n ship_n in_o which_o be_v general_a don_n marco_n del_fw-it porto_n with_o 600000_o piece_n oâ—_n eight_o run_v ashore_o in_o the_o bay_n the_o vice-admiral_n command_v by_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr esquevel_n and_o have_v in_o heâ—_n 1200000_o piece_n of_o eight_o be_v take_v as_o be_v also_o another_o ship_n command_v by_o don_n rodiques_n calderon_n both_o theâ—_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n one_o by_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o to_o prevent_v their_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o other_o by_o accident_n two_o other_o very_o rich_a ship_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v and_o severâ—_n of_o the_o spanish_a noble_n be_v take_v be_v bring_v up_o tâ—_n london_n but_o oliver_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o treasure_n takâ—_n in_o the_o ship_n deal_v very_o generous_o with_o the_o spanish_a nobleâ—_n and_o after_o a_o small_a time_n of_o detain_v they_o here_o send_v theâ—â—_n home_o without_o ransom_n the_o next_o year_n general_n blaâ—â—_n lie_v with_o some_o ship_n near_o cadiz_n to_o watch_v for_o they_o turn_v of_o the_o spanish_a plate-fleet_n have_v intelligence_n that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o santa-cruz_n and_o sail_v thither_o he_o discern_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixteen_o barricado_v in_o the_o bay_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v blake_n but_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o sail_v into_o the_o bay_n and_o whilst_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n pour_v their_o broadside_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n he_o and_o stayner_n fight_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n but_o perceive_v he_o can_v not_o bring_v away_o the_o spoil_n set_v they_o all_o on_o fire_n but_o one_o that_o be_v sink_v but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o wonderful_a in_o this_o noble_a action_n be_v that_o the_o wind_n which_o blow_v