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authority_n bishop_n king_n year_n 2,398 5 4.9162 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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frequent_a in_o assemble_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o week_n as_o we_o now_o begin_v our_o paschal_n fast_o the_o 7_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v exempt_v the_o sunday_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o full_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o as_o gregory_n nazianzen_n orat_fw-la 40._o in_o sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la call_v the_o fast_a of_o len●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…aith_o philo_n use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v eusebius_n they_o hold_v a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n for_o it_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o begin_v a_o solemnity_n of_o 50_o day_n mighty_o they_o resist_v at_o this_o season_n the_o bewitching_n of_o pleasure_n in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o wine_n bring_v into_o their_o table_n and_o their_o meal_n be_v clean_o free_a from_o all_o meat_n that_o have_v the_o life_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o some_o 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their_o celebration_n of_o 7._o week_n their_o preparation_n to_o their_o great_a feast_n this_o what_o it_o be_v in_o philo_n language_n himself_o let_v we_o know_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n that_o which_o the_o hebrew_n say_v he_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v easter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o day_n that_o be_v chief_o eminent_a in_o all_o the_o year_n but_o how_o spend_v they_o their_o seven_o week_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o purity_n fasting_n and_o abstinence_n and_o when_o the_o feast_n come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n unto_o god_n their_o saviour_n decl●…res_v saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n there_o decl●…res_v but_o at_o all_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v god_n in_o perpe●…ual_a remembrance_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n viz._n in_o common_a in_o the_o public_a they_o be_v wont_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n thus_o have_v philo_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o we_o not_o in_o my_o judgement_n only_o but_o of_o eusebius_n as_o you_o have_v see_v and_o of_o st._n hierome_n 3●…_n hierome_n co._n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n ●…_n c_o 3●…_n the_o piery_a of_o those_o first_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o record_v their_o paschal_n fast_o in_o as_o evident_a manner_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v a_o learned_a writer_n himself_o not_o a_o christian_a shall_v commend_v christian_n for_o the_o very_a force_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o love_n that_o he_o have_v to_o set_v forth_o what_o be_v excellent_a in_o his_o countryman_n my_o three_o proof_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v from_o witness_n live_v partly_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n partly_o soon_o after_o their_o time_n while_o their_o practice_n and_o instruction_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n from_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n some_o of_o they_o ordain_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o apostle_n themselves_o from_o their_o agreement_n even_o in_o their_o difference_n otherways_o from_o their_o concord_n even_o in_o some_o sor●…_n of_o controversy_n among_o they_o during_o some_o year_n in_o that_o difference_n i_o mean_v find_v first_o betwixt_o polycarp_n the_o auditor_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n and_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n which_o episcopal_a charge_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n and_o together_o with_o thraseas_n bishop_n of_o eumennia_n these_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o anicetus_n a_o primitive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o other_o western_a bishop_n derive_v from_o st._n peter_n as_o polycarp_n from_o st._n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n about_o who_o difference_n polycarp_n come_v unto_o rome_n to_o anicetus_n as_o irenaeus_n witness_n anicetus_n profess_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n receive_v from_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n by_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o predecessor_n xystus_n telesphorus_n hyginus_n and_o pius_n and_o polycarp_n profess_v to_o follow_v what_o st._n john_n and_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v practise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o irenaeus_n himself_o concern_v polycarp_n who_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v that_o anicetus_n can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o vary_v from_o what_o he_o have_v observe_v ever_o with_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v or_o spend_v his_o time_n i●…en_n apud_fw-la euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o but_o their_o difference_n be_v manage_v with_o perfect_a peace_n &_o love_n &_o inviolable_a communion_n the_o same_o difference_n again_o some_o year_n after_o revive_v about_o the_o ninety_o seven_o year_n after_o st._n johns_n death_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a calmness_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o polycrates_n bishop_n o●…_n ephesus_n with_o other_o asian_a bishop_n and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o successor_n to_o elutherius_n unto_o who_o lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britanny_n send_v letter_n with_o other_o of_o the_o west_n polycrates_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o who_o have_v rest_v on_o the_o lord_n bosom_n and_o of_o st._n philip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o fall_v asleep_a at_o hierapolis_n also_o he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o two_o daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n virgin_n in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o another_o daughter_n of_o he_o not_o that_o but_o a_o holy_a woman_n likewise_o evangelist_n likewise_o these_o different_a from_o the_o four_o virgin_n daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o victor_n with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o s._n peter_n &_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o these_o be_v the_o contender_n the_o agreement_n which_o i_o mention_v be_v constant_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n 1._o that_o they_o both_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n a_o tradition_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o that_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o that_o easter-day_n certain_a precede_a fasting_n be_v to_o end_v which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o tertullian_n be_v afterward_o call_v jejunium_fw-la paschale_n polycrates_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n be_v contend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o tradition_n ancient_a in_o those_o early_a day_n they_o deem_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o be_v of_o duty_n altogether_o on_o that_o day_n upon_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o ●…ell_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o or_o dissolve_v their_o fasting_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v victor_n it_o be_v allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o such_o custom_n to_o observe_v on_o that_o manner_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o viz._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n observe_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o come_v down_o to_o that_o time_n viz._n about_o the_o 97_o the_o after_o s._n john_n that_o only_a on_o that_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v also_o the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o dissolve_v or_o end_v their_o fasting_n if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o be_v they_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o have_v fast_n precede_v that_o day_n 23._o day_n
or_o some_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a good_a thing_n seek_v but_o these_o religious_a fast_n be_v either_o private_a of_o private_a christian_n devotion_n or_o the_o joint_a public_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n again_o those_o religious_a private_a fast_n be_v either_o such_o as_o particular_a christian_n indict_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o end_n above_o mention_v or_o such_o as_o to_o particular_a person_n be_v either_o enjoin_v from_o their_o bishop_n or_o advise_v and_o direct_v they_o by_o the_o priest_n upon_o their_o private_a confession_n those_o fast_n which_o they_o indict_v and_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o be_v either_o such_o as_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_v to_o god_n they_o have_v bind_v upon_o their_o soul_n or_o otherwise_o such_o as_o they_o purpose_v and_o perform_v in_o all_o freedom_n every_o vow_n and_o every_o bind_a oath_n to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o power_n and_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v to_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o robbery_n de_fw-la rapinâ_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la deprive_v of_o strength_n and_o health_n their_o body_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o make_v for_o god_n service_n shall_v bind_v over_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o danger_n of_o god_n judgement_n if_o not_o perform_v numb_a 30._o 2_o 13._o eccles._n 5._o 4_o 6._o a_o ecclesiastical_a fast_a or_o fast_o of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o religious_a fast_n as_o above_o describe_v wherein_o the_o public_a congregation_n as_o many_o as_o convenient_o can_v do_v join_v which_o as_o all_o other_o agree_v or_o gather_v together_o of_o more_o christian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n touch_v any_o matter_n have_v a_o more_o special_a promise_n of_o prevail_v with_o almighty_a god_n matth._n 18._o 19_o 20._o leo_fw-la serm._n 7._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la excellentioris_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la actionis_fw-la sacratiorisque_fw-la virtutis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v in_o unum_fw-la propositum_fw-la piae_fw-la plebis_fw-la corda_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ille_fw-la diabolus_fw-la cvi_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la supplicium_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la soliditate_fw-la superetur_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o a_o work_n of_o more_o excellent_a performance_n and_o of_o more_o sacred_a force_n viz._n fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heart_n of_o godly_a people_n concur_v and_o meet_v in_o one_o for_o that_o holy_a purpose_n that_o the_o devil_n to_o who_o our_o sanctification_n be_v a_o punishment_n may_v be_v vanquish_v not_o only_o by_o a_o particular_a but_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n who_o prevail_v more_o when_o both_o more_o spiritual_a duty_n meet_v together_o in_o each_o person_n as_o repentance_n and_o faith_n prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n and_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n meet_v in_o one_o each_o arm_v with_o all_o those_o piece_n of_o armour_n chap._n ii_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n these_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o institution_n and_o original_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v to_o she_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n or_o in_o after_o time_n from_o her_o bishop_n the_o successor_n of_o those_o apostle_n who_o do_v while_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o no_o christian_a king_n or_o queen_n her_o nurse_v father_n or_o nurse_n mother_n indict_v such_o fast_n either_o fix_v or_o occasional_a or_o when_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n proclaim_v from_o the_o authority_n piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o before_o such_o be_v as_o yet_o give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n want_v not_o power_n to_o enjoin_v such_o fast_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o usage_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n who_o then_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n that_o she_o deny_v unto_o montanus_n the_o new_a prophet_n or_o paraclete_n by_o he_o new_o acknowledge_v what_o yet_o they_o grant_v to_o their_o bishop_n he_o thus_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n so_o ancient_a practice_n lib_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la cap._n 13._o quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permi●…tas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la sc_n per_fw-la montanum_fw-la prophetam_fw-la ●…jus_fw-la non_fw-it das_fw-mi benè_fw-la aut●…m_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la universae_fw-la pl●…bi_fw-la mandare_fw-la jejunia_fw-la assol●…nt_fw-la n●…n_fw-la dico_fw-la de_fw-fr industri●…_n stipium_fw-la conferendarum_fw-la ut_fw-la vestrae_fw-la capturae_fw-la est_fw-la s●…d_fw-la interdum_fw-la &_o ●…x_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la cau●…a_fw-la itaque_fw-la si_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la hominis_fw-la edicto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agitatis_fw-la quomodo_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o c._n but_o how_o be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n but_o it_o be_v well_o that_o even_o your_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o enjoin_v fast_n to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o i_o say_v not_o now_o how_o that_o be_v do_v on_o the_o purpose_n for_o make_v collection_n of_o a●…ntage_n to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a craft_n with_o you_o so_o do_v he_o standerous_o calumniate_v the_o charitable_a collection_n ●…r_v the_o poor_a on_o 〈◊〉_d day_n but_o sometime_o also_o from_o so●…e_a cause_n of_o care_n and_o so●…tude_n of_o the_o church_n occasion_n move_v they_o thereto_o if_o therefore_o even_o from_o a_o man_n edict_n you_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o joint_a humiliation_n how_o be_v it_o in_o we_o &_o c._n as_o these_o be_v occasional_a so_o other_o fix_a set_z and_o annual_a fast_n there_o be_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n introduce_v at_o least_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o rogation-day_n austin_n of_o these_o rogation-day●…_a you_o m●…y_v see_v sid_n 〈◊〉_d l●…_n ●…_z epist_n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n council_n aurelion_n c._n 29._o as_o it_o be_v in_o gratian._n c._n rogation●…s_o d●…_n consecrat_fw-mi distinct._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 1●…3_n sermon_n d●…_n tempore_fw-la in_o st_n austin_n begin_v at_o first_o from_o mamertus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n about_o the_o year_n of_o 490._o and_o accept_v soon_o after_o by_o most_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o the_o west_n but_o as_o be_v probable_a at_o first_o some_o while_n before_o easter_n and_o not_o after_o 〈◊〉_d a_o strict_a time_n of_o fast_v within_o some_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n other_o such_o set_v and_o annual_a fast_n introduce_v by_o such_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v those_o anteferiale_n vigiliae_fw-la the_o eve_n before_o certain_a feast_n or_o holiday_n which_o upon_o inconvenience_n find_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a night-service_n and_o watch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o late_a time_n be_v by_o the_o church_n wisdom_n convert_v first_o in_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n from_o proper_a vigil_n into_o 〈◊〉_d jejunia_fw-la or_o lesser_a fast_n of_o these_o eve_n ●…ept_v fast_n the_o first_o mention_n that_o ●…_n meet_v with_o be_v in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o ora●…_n upon_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o st._n cyprian_n where_o he_o will_v the_o people_n to_o bring_v to_o church_n with_o they_o on_o the_o morning_n of_o that_o holiday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d emptiness_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n from_o the_o eve_n fast_o the_o elevation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o virgin_n the_o contempt_n of_o their_o flesh_n next_o inn●…ntius_fw-la ad_fw-la epis●…pum_fw-la braccarensem_fw-la omnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la praeter_fw-la vigilias_fw-la philippi_n &_o jac●…bi_n &_o i●…nnis_fw-la evang●…listae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la quoqu●…_n vigiliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o vigil_n of_o a●…l_a the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_v except_o the_o vigil_n of_o philip_n and_o james_n because_o it_o always_o fall_v within_o the_o fifty_o day_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_a rejoice_v and_o of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n because_o always_o with_o christmas_n and_o st._n stephen_n day_n next_o before_o it_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n day_n also_o fast_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v bring_v in_o i●…_n imitation_n of_o the_o one_o more_o ancient_a and_o most_o solemn_a vigil_n of_o the_o
the_o lord_n will_v have_v show_v forth_o unto_o all_o man_n aught_o on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o all_o the_o people_n ought_v earnest_o to_o ask_v of_o god_n the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n that_o be_v cleanse_v through_o the_o compunction_n of_o repentance_n they_o may_v attain_v to_o receive_v the_o venerable_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v their_o sin_n remit_v and_o be_v clean_o from_o sin_n may_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n some_o on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n break_v off_o their_o fast_n at_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o entertainment_n or_o banquet_n and_o while_o the_o sun_n itself_o on_o that_o day_n be_v hide_v withdraw_v its_o light_n and_o the_o element_n be_v trouble_v show_v forth_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o profane_v the_o fast_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n and_o serve_v themselves_o with_o feast_v for_o asmuch_o then_z as_o the_o universal_a church_n keep_v that_o whole_a day_n in_o sadness_n and_o abstinence_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n whosoever_o on_o that_o day_n except_o little_a child_n old_a man_n and_o the_o sick_a shall_v break_v the_o fast_a before_o the_o supplication_n for_o pardon_n be_v finish_v let_v he_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o paschal_n joy_n and_o not_o receive_v therein_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o honour_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n with_o fast_v on_o all_o the_o foresay_a day_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o we_o shall_v give_v ourselves_o unto_o weep_v and_o fast_v and_o cover_v our_o body_n with_o sack_n cloth_n and_o ash_n and_o cast_v down_o our_o soul_n with_o sorrow_n until_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v come_v when_o first_o we_o must_v sing_v haleluia_o with_o joy_n and_o change_v our_o sadness_n into_o rejoice_v for_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v strengthen_v this_o observance_n he_o say_v only_o strengthen_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o do_v not_o denote_v the_o first_o beginning_n the_o four_o record_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o 8_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n hold_v 20._o year_n after_o that_o former_a chap._n the_o 9_o the_o detecta_fw-la est_fw-la ingluvies_fw-la horrenda_fw-la voracium_fw-la quorundam_fw-la quae_fw-la dum_fw-la ●…raeno_fw-la parsimoniae_fw-la non_fw-la astringitur_fw-la religioni_fw-la contraire_fw-fr monstretur_fw-la dicente_fw-la enim_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la qui_fw-la spernit_fw-la minima_fw-la paulatim_fw-la decidit_fw-la illi_fw-la tantâ_fw-la edacitatis_fw-la improbitate_fw-la grassantur_fw-la ut_fw-la coelestia_fw-la et_fw-la pene_fw-la summa_fw-la contemnere_fw-la videantur_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la anni_fw-la totius_fw-la decimae_fw-la depu●…entur_fw-la etc._n etc._n illi_fw-la verò_fw-la quos_fw-la aut_fw-la aetas_fw-la incurvat_fw-la aut_fw-la languor_n extenuat_fw-la aut_fw-la necessitas_fw-la arctat_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o horrid_a gluttony_n of_o certain_a greedy_a person_n be_v detect_v which_o while_o it_o suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o the_o bridle_n of_o parsimony_n be_v convince_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o religion_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o that_o despise_v little_a thing_n shall_v fall_v by_o little_a and_o little_a these_o man_n by_o their_o so_o great_a improbity_n of_o gluttony_n make_v such_o outrage_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o contemn_v thing_n heavenly_a and_o almost_o of_o chief_a concernment_n for_o whereas_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n be_v recount_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o such_o other_o who_o either_o age_n do_v bow_v or_o sickness_n consume_v or_o necessity_n streighten_v such_o the_o council_n excuse_n a_o five_o and_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o century_n be_v joannes_n moschus_n in_o prato_n spirituali_fw-la c._n 79._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v a_o servant_n name_v pisticus_n which_o do_v communicate_v with_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n this_o pisticus_n receive_v the_o communion_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v to_o receive_v on_o that_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a five_o viz_o the_o thursday_n of_o the_o holy_a week_n for_o so_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n it_o be_v then_o call_v and_o hold_v holy_a now_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v after_o the_o holy_a easter_n that_o pisticus_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o seven_o century_n which_o be_v the_o last_o i_o shall_v now_o travel_v through_o venerable_a bede_n our_o countryman_n offer_v himself_o the_o first_o witness_n in_o his_o homilia_fw-la aestivalis_fw-la on_o dominica_n exaudi_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la solenniis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la celebravimuus_fw-la sic_fw-la eisdem_fw-la peractis_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la certâ_fw-la causà_fw-la mysterii_fw-la fes●…â_fw-la devotione_fw-la agimus_fw-la utramque_fw-la sanè_fw-la hanc_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o quadragesimae_fw-la &_o quinquagesimae_fw-la non_fw-fr quorumlibet_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la ac_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la patriam_fw-la nobis_fw-la sanxit_fw-la autoritas_fw-la as_o in_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n we_o celebrate_v a_o lent_n with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_n so_o those_o be_v finish_v we_o observe_v a_o 50._o day_n solemnity_n with_o festival_n devotion_n not_o without_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o certain_a mystery_n therein_o indeed_o both_o these_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o quadragesima_fw-la and_o quinquagesima_fw-la the_o 40._o day_n of_o lent_n and_o the_o 50._o day_n follow_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o man_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n himself_o our_o saviour_n have_v establish_v for_o we_o to_o observe_v in_o this_o our_o country_n or_o city_n of_o god_n the_o catholic_n church_n the_o same_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o matt._n the_o 4_o the_o and_o again_o in_o his_o first_o homily_n of_o lent_n lay_v down_o the_o same_o position_n here_o ensue_v and_o the_o same_o also_o with_o s._n augustine_n and_o isidore_n forego_v viz._n the_o word_n of_o bede_n also_o be_v these_o quadragesima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o quâ_fw-la autem_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la confini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la the_o fast_n of_o lent_n have_v their_o authority_n also_o from_o the_o gospel_n in_o what_o part_n therefore_o of_o the_o year_n more_o agreeable_o may_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v ordain_v then_o on_o that_o which_o be_v border_v upon_o and_o contiguous_a unto_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o on_o dominica_n exaudi_fw-la dominus_fw-la praedixit_fw-la quia_fw-la discipuli_fw-la ipso_fw-la secum_fw-la conversante_fw-la jejunare_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la ablato_fw-la autem_fw-la eo_fw-la jejunarent_fw-la ait_fw-la illis_fw-la veniet_fw-la autem_fw-la dies_fw-la cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la jejunabunt_fw-la constat_fw-la profectò_fw-la quia_fw-la post_fw-la ablationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la spontaneis_fw-la seize_v subdidêre_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la the_o lord_n foretell_v that_o his_o disciple_n while_o he_o be_v conversant_a with_o they_o can_v not_o fast_o but_o shall_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v it_o be_v evident_a indeed_o that_o after_o his_o take_n from_o they_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o willing_a fasting_n this_o i_o here_o allege_v because_o bede_n make_v this_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o exemplification_n of_o some_o of_o the_o church_n follow_v set_v annual-fast_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n after_o palm-sunday_n he_o thus_o speak_v of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la which_o we_o call_v good-friday_n cum_fw-la accepisset_fw-la acetum_fw-la dominus_fw-la dixit_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la sextae_fw-la diei_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la mundi_fw-la refectione_n suscepi_fw-la jam_fw-la totum_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la expletum_fw-la sabbato_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o sepulchro_fw-la requiescens_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la quae_fw-la octauâ_fw-la ventura_fw-la erat_fw-la expectabat_fw-la adventum_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v on_o this_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n the_o vinegar_n he_o say_v it_o be_v finish_v that_o be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v now_o consummate_v even_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o genes_n the_o 1._o that_o on_o the_o same_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o god_n make_v man_n at_o the_o first_o he_o finish_v all_o his_o work_n and_o on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o rest_v in_o the_o grave_n wait_v for_o the_o come_n of_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o 8_o
not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o be_v partaker_n but_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o we_o to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n now_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mother_n travail_n with_o child_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o day_n only_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o church_n fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumen_n baptise_v witness_n whereof_o in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v the_o asian_a church_n who_o maintain_v their_o cause_n from_o s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n and_o the_o western_a who_o maintain_v they_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v more_o than_o of_o a_o day_n for_o so_o say_v the_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o whatsoever_o day_n the_o fasting_n or_o fast_n be_v to_o be_v end_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o this_o day_n we_o observe_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o end_v the_o paschal_n fast_n or_o fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o contest_v and_o agreement_n of_o those_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 196_o be_v record_v in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o thus_o have_v prove_v those_o three_o proposition_n from_o undeniable_a authority_n even_o within_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n the_o collection_n from_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v without_o any_o other_o beginning_n then_o from_o the_o universal_a teacher_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n viz._n the_o apostle_n observe_v a_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o certain_a day_n before_o easter_n or_o that_o i_o may_v express_v it_o in_o leo_n word_n not_o hitherto_o cite_v in_o his_o 11_o the_o and_o 12_o the_o sermon_n de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la appropinquante_fw-la autem_fw-la sestivitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la adest_fw-la maximum_fw-la sacratissimúmque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la svi_fw-la universis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la sine_fw-la exceptione_n denuncia●…_n of_o which_o he_o there_o a_o little_a after_o say_v in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multum_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v there_o approach_v also_o before_o it_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o sacred_a fast_o which_o command_v the_o observance_n of_o all_o believer_n without_o exception_n viz._n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o necessity_n much_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o these_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n fast_n appoint_v of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n in_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n a_o bishop_n where_o blame_v some_o who_o fast_v not_o at_o all_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n of_o the_o fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n which_o i_o have_v not_o before_o cite_v these_o man_n say_v he_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n they_o keep_v they_o indeed_o and_o they_o only_o whole_o in_o fast_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n and_o think_v they_o do_v perform_v some_o great_a and_o illustrious_a thing_n if_o they_o fast_o then_o unto_o the_o morning_n of_o easter-day_n who_o i_o think_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o have_v perform_v equal_a ascetical_a course_n of_o fast_v with_o those_o who_o have_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o more_o day_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o blame_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o break_v off_o their_o fast_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o fast_v he_o give_v the_o reason_n before-cited_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n from_o the_o confess_v universal_a practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o agreeable_o that_o ●…o_o ought_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n as_o unto_o that_o time_n humble_v their_o soul_n by_o fast_n if_o all_o this_o persuade_v not_o our_o brethren_n who_o yet_o pretend_v to_o reverence_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n beside_o my_o simple_a and_o complicate_v testimony_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n produce_v at_o large_a i_o desire_v to_o be_v tell_v if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a practice_n of_o a_o annual_a paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o 66._o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n shall_v in_o her_o unquestioned_a epistle_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomelium_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n of_o all_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v to_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o s._n polycarp_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a saturday_n viz._n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n except_o they_o have_v know_v that_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n understand_v in_o but_o that_o one_o word_n mention_v the_o celebrity_n of_o that_o day_n which_o never_o be_v celebrate_v but_o with_o fast_v see_v all_o this_o in_o euseb._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o whence_o also_o it_o can_v be_v that_o tertullian_n now_o become_v montanist_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o and_o against_o the_o church_n catholic_n take_v it_o twice_o for_o language_n understand_v by_o they_o to_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o friday_n and_o saturday_n before_o easter-day_n pascha_fw-la 14._o pascha_fw-la vos_fw-fr &_o prae_fw-la ter_z pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la c._n 13._o l._n de_fw-fr i●…juaiis_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la c._n 14._o not_o the_o feast_n certain_o therefore_o certain_a fast_n before_o easter_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13_o 14._o as_o that_o before_o he_o become_v montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14._o he_o call_v our_o good-friday_n dies._fw-la paschae_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la the_o paschal_n day_n not_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n therefore_o certain_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o origen_n l._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la and_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 14._o and_o dionysius_n alex._n in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la shall_v call_v in_o those_o first_o age_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n fast_v every_o yearly_a friday_n before_o easter_n parasceven_fw-la a_o appellation_n which_o adhere_v to_o it_o only_o from_o our_o lord_n passion_n stationibus_fw-la 4_o be_o &_o 6_o be_fw-mi sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la say_v tertullian_n there_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o that_o famous_a dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o prealledged_a epistle_n shall_v mention_v in_o that_o week_n 4._o other_o fast_a day_n while_o he_o blame_v some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o fast_v not_o the_o 4._o day_n forego_v the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o eve_n of_o easter_n whence_o also_o shall_v the_o same_o father_n otherwise_o record_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n all_o the_o day_n of_o that_o great_a week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o day_n of_o fast_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v irenaeus_n call_v a_o certain_a time_n before_o easter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v methodius_n l._n de_fw-la conviv_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o call_v that_o which_o be_v with_o we_o good-friday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o pasche_n and_o of_o the_o fast_a and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v these_o 6._o day_n have_v in_o the_o same_o primitive_a age_n most_o honourable_a appellation_n for_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o antioch_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la write_v to_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v all_o the_o holy_a pa●…iarchs_n absent_a and_o to_o all_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o all_o our_o fellow-minister_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n throughout_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n therefore_o sure_o they_o speak_v what_o they_o know_v be_v a_o
father_n teach_v beside_o the_o above-cited_n 2_o do_v epistle_n to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o book_n also_o de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o 40_o diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_n qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o mon●…e_n 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v 40_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o 3_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o on_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la illi_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la huius_fw-la signi●…icatur_fw-la moeror_fw-la solenniter_fw-la gratâ_fw-la hilaritate_fw-la succedunt_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n et_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la those_o paschal_n day_n do_v solemn_o succeed_v with_o welcome_a festivity_n to_o those_o late_o end_v day_n of_o lent_n in_o which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v express_v the_o sorrow_n of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o number_n of_o 40._o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_z the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n pascha_fw-la prophet_n and_o that_o by_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o s._n austin_n in_o all_o these_o place_n mean_v the_o paschal_n fast_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o pascha_fw-la following_z it_o see_v it_o his_o sense_n tra●…at_a 17._o in_o johannem_fw-la cu_z labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la latiti●…_n verò_fw-la tanqua●…_n accep●…●…ercede_v quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la thus_o consider_v that_o this_o most_o worthy_a and_o renown_a father_n s._n augustine_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v to_o we_o in_o one_o period_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o objector_n and_o above_o answer_v by_o we_o abundant_o p._n 60_o &_o 63_o and_o be_v with_o our_o brethren_n in_o double_a honour_n beyond_o most_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v therefore_o allot_v he_o for_o their_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n from_o he_o a_o double_a place_n in_o our_o testimony_n of_o which_o we_o have_v produce_v 9_o from_o his_o unquestioned_a writing_n now_o have_v encompass_v you_o with_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n you_o may_v discern_v what_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n that_o which_o pass_v with_o many_o for_o most_o current_a be_v which_o some_o author_n after_o the_o 800_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n have_v speak_v of_o telesphorus_n the_o 7_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 40_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n for_o some_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deny_v such_o at_o least_o antiquity_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o feign_v it_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o error_n that_o so_o impose_v upon_o some_o grave_a writer_n after_o 800_o year_n be_v a_o forgery_n and_o interpolation_n practise_v upon_o that_o ancient_a and_o renown_a record_n of_o church-history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n into_o which_o in_o the_o page_n 198._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o after_o the_o story_n of_o chocebas_n be_v thrust_v in_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o copy_n manuscript_n contrary_a also_o to_o the_o copy_n of_o marianus_n bede_n and_o isidore_n that_o telesphorus_n viz._n in_o that_o year_n do_v institute_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o forgery_n they_o do_v proceed_v and_o devise_v to_o thrust_v into_o the_o same_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o contrary_a unto_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o ancient_a copy_n that_o pius_n the_o 9_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v institute_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n two_o opposite_a sort_n of_o person_n drink_v down_o willing_o and_o sputter_a abroad_o these_o report_n the_o one_o deem_v thereby_o to_o honour_v high_o those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o such_o in_o those_o age_n as_o that_o from_o their_o authority_n and_o prescription_n such_o universal_a custom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o in_o all_o place_n and_o follow_v age_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n whereas_o indeed_o these_o holy_a bishop_n do_v themselves_o but_o receive_v and_o obey_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n this_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o of_o easter_n receive_v also_o before_o their_o time_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o other_o some_o at_o home_n among_o ourselves_o think_v hereby_o to_o disparage_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o rome_n only_o though_o ancient_o to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o convict_v this_o forgery_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v elder_a not_o only_o then_o eusebius_n but_o also_o then_o pius_n or_o telesphorus_n concern_v the_o copy_n of_o that_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o joseph_n scaliger_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o peruse_v they_o and_o to_o comment_n on_o the_o book_n do_v witness_n first_o as_o to_o lent_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n in_o the_o 198._o page_n of_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o ad_fw-la vocem_fw-la chocebas_fw-la he_o thus_o testify_v post_fw-la hanc_fw-la pericopen_fw-mi viz._n chocebas_fw-la dux_fw-la judaicae_n factionis_fw-la nolentes_fw-la sibi_fw-la christianos_n adversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la militem_fw-la far_o subsidium_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la necat_fw-la pag._n eusebii_n 167_o intruserunt_fw-la editores_fw-la de_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunio_fw-la à_fw-la telesphoro_fw-la instituto_fw-la nostrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la est_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la sidem_fw-la sequi_fw-la quorum_fw-la nullus_fw-la ita_fw-la habet_fw-la neque_fw-la marianus_n neque_fw-la beda_n neque_fw-la isidorus_n after_o this_o section_n concern_v chocebas_n they_o which_o put_v forth_o the_o edition_n of_o eusebius_n chronico●…_n have_v thrust_v in_o thereunto_o that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n from_o whence_o all_o print_a edition_n do_v pretend_v to_o proceed_v of_o which_o no_o one_o have_v that_o thing_n nor_o marianus_n nor_o bede_n nor_o isidore_n and_o as_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o pi●…s_n the_o first_o the_o same_o scaliger_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n p._n 201._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o thus_o witness_v quae_fw-la pio_n attribuuntur_fw-la in_o editionibus_fw-la de_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la die_v dominico_n celebrandae_fw-la institutione_n ea_fw-la in_o nullo_n veterum_fw-la codicum_fw-la compárent_fw-la sed_fw-la marianus_n à_fw-la bedâ_fw-la beda_n à_fw-la libro_fw-la hermae_fw-la apocrypho_fw-la insua_fw-la chronica_fw-la traduxerunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o eusebianum_fw-la textum_fw-la ab_fw-la editoribus_fw-la admissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la prosessi_fw-it sumus_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la hîc_fw-la inno●…aturos_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la hactenùs_fw-la summâ_fw-la ●…ide_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la observatum_fw-la suisse_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la editiones_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la scriptis_fw-la contuleri●…t_fw-la judices_fw-la fer●…_n that_o which_o in_o the_o edition_n be_v attribute_v to_o pius_n as_o the_o institutor_n of_o the_o annual_a feast_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o no_o where_n appear_v in_o any_o ancient_a copy_n but_o marianus_n have_v it_o from_o bede_n and_o bede_n from_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o hermas_n whence_o by_o some_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o text_n of_o eusebius_n we_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v profess_v to_o vary_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n which_o that_o we_o have_v perform_v hitherto_o with_o the_o great_a faithfulness_n and_o religion_n i_o make_v they_o my_o judge_n who_o shall_v compare_v the_o print_a edition_n with_o
simple_a version_n be_v a_o version_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n own_o disciple_n some_o go_v high_o in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o king_n abgarus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n flesh_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o edition_n thereof_o in_o our_o bible_n be_v from_o copy_n so_o most_o ancient_a and_o authentical_a what_o i_o find_v there_o especial_o agree_v with_o so_o many_o other_o most_o ancient_a record_n as_o have_v be_v produce_v i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o primitive_a authority_n and_o in_o fair_a probability_n in_o use_n of_o the_o time_n near_a the_o apostle_n now_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o that_o simple_a ancient_n syriack_n version_n you_o have_v the_o apportion_v such_o and_o such_o portion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o several_a time_n and_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o i_o trouble_v you_o not_o to_o travel_v through_o the_o whole_a book_n cast_v but_o your_o eye_n upon_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n and_o in_o the_o syriack_n thus_o you_o read_v at_o mat._n 4._o v._n 1._o dominica_n introitûs_fw-la jejunii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o the_o sunday_n that_o enter_v before_o the_o fast_a and_o at_o the_o oblation_n in_o lent_n at_o the_o 6_o c._n v._o 1._o matutinis_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o wednesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n and_o at_o v._o 25._o feria_n tertia_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o tuesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 7._o five_o 13._o matutinis_fw-la dici_fw-la veneris_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o friday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 8._o 14._o lectio_fw-la ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la primi_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la the_o gospel_n for_o the_o first_o sabbath_n or_o saturday_n in_o lent_n at_o cap_n 20._o 29._o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o five_o saturday_n of_o the_o fast_o or_o lent_n at_o cap._n 21._o 28._o nocturno_fw-la secundo_fw-la secundae_fw-la noctis_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o nocturn_n of_o the_o second_o night_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 22._o 15._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la feriae_fw-la tertiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o evening_n service_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 23._o 29._o officio_fw-la secundo_fw-la noctis_fw-la tertiae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o office_n of_o the_o three_o night_n in_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 26._o 31._o ad_fw-la noctem_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la for_o the_o night_n of_o good-friday_n or_o the_o parasceve_fw-la on_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o cap._n 28._o 1._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la for_o the_o evening_n service_n of_o the_o sunday_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n all_o this_o in_o one_o gospel_n see_v 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s._n peter_n above_o make_v most_o probable_a and_o eusebius_n and_o s._n hierome_n judgement_n thereon_o above_o show_v i_o shall_v here_o not_o omit_v which_o above_o be_v omit_v eusebius_n caesareensis_fw-la his_fw-la own_o judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o paschal_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lent_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o among_o that_o recapitulation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o sometime_o he_o name_v other_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o other_o he_o there_o name_n apostolical_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v even_o until_o now_o unto_o and_o in_o our_o time_n he_o recount_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ascetical_a performance_n observe_v even_o until_o now_o among_o we_o which_o more_o eminent_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o perform_v about_o the_o 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place_n now_o from_o that_o ancient_a writer_n irenaeus_n see_v we_o have_v already_o out_o of_o he_o help_v ourselves_o to_o understand_v the_o church_n in_o tertullian_n who_o eusebius_n declare_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o 20._o to_o have_v testify_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ogdoade_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o live_v in_o the_o first_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v polycarp_n who_o st._n john_n have_v ordain_v let_v it_o be_v judge_v whither_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v some_o paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n when_o there_o be_v say_v eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o small_a question_n arisen_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o salutary-feast_n of_o easter_n and_o whither_o or_o no_o they_o ought_v on_o the_o very_a fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o shall_v happen_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o fast_n which_o next_o precede_v easter_n they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o from_o s._n john_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n chap._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n that_o have_v hold_v from_o apostolic_a tradition_n until_o that_o time_n but_o still_o the_o controversy_n equal_o proceed_v of_o the_o time_n of_o end_v the_o fast_n thrice_o mention_v in_o that_o one_o short_a chapter_n as_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n itself_o not_o whither_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o whither_o such_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v always_o observe_v by_o both_o part_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o be_v not_o once_o doubt_v by_o any_o one_o of_o either_o contender_n but_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o so_o say_v they_o of_o 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those_o new_a teacher_n novitatem_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la illicito_fw-la praescribunt_fw-la c._n 1._o they_o object_n to_o they_o novelty_n against_o the_o unlawfulness_n whereof_o they_o prescribe_v they_o the_o catholic_n prescribe_v also_o against_o the_o montanist_n constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la solennia_fw-la huic_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripture_n vel_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la nihilque_fw-la observationis_fw-la amplius_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la ob_fw-la illicitum_fw-la innovationis_fw-la the_o next_o author_n you_o allege_v be_v a_o fragment_n of_o irenaeus_n epistle_n in_o euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o which_o how_o much_o it_o make_v against_o you_o and_o for_o the_o religious_a paschal-fast_a of_o lent_n i_o have_v show_v you_o through_o the_o whole_a 5._o chapter_n of_o this_o appendix_n where_o i_o have_v consider_v that_o passage_n of_o irenaeus_n both_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o you_o whither_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o the_o reader_n to_o socrates_n with_o sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o there_o be_v much_o lay_v on_o he_o and_o now_o consider_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o help_n to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n who_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a to_o this_o you_o say_v cite_v regaltius_fw-la a_o modern_a critic_n that_o s._n hierom_n and_o other_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n forty_o day_n and_o what_o then_o we_o pray_v you_o be_v that_o against_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n where_o our_o church_n thus_o pray_v o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o s._n hierom_n and_o the_o other_o father_n you_o say_v do_v respect_n the_o same_o do_v our_o church_n and_o our_o common-prayer-book_n respect_n viz._n christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o how_o be_v your_o objection_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n help_v by_o that_o to_o what_o you_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o fast_n of_o forty_o day_n how_o apparent_o false_a that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v you_o may_v read_v for_o s._n hierom_n in_o the_o 54_o and_o 55._o page_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o discourse_n next_o you_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n by_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la lucin._n unaquaeque_fw-la provincia_fw-la abundet_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la if_o this_o be_v as_o you_o mean_v whether_o do_v the_o observer_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o you_o who_o dissent_n defer_v more_o to_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la the_o precept_n of_o our_o ancestor_n second_o s._n hierom_n do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o such_o precept_n in_o several_a province_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la to_o the_o obedience_n of_o wholesome_a custom_n ecclesiastical_a while_o they_o be_v not_o retract_v by_o those_o who_o rule_n over_o we_o and_o of_o such_o only_a s._n hierom_n speak_v we_o be_v by_o law_n apostolical_a oblige_v and_o yet_o such_o custom_n or_o law_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v call_v by_o s._n hierom_n tradition_n apostolical_a it_o be_v a_o catholic_n rule_n give_v by_o ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la next_o to_o what_o you_o object_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n epistle_n 86._o if_o you_o have_v not_o withhold_v from_o we_o his_o own_o explication_n which_o he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n profess_v by_o he_o as_o a_o explication_n saying_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a thus_o in_o evangelicis_fw-la &_o apostolicis_fw-la literis_fw-la totóque_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quòd_fw-la appellatur_fw-la testamentum_fw-la novum_n animo_fw-la id_fw-la revolvens_fw-la video_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la diebus_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la jejunare_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la oporteat_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la now_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a evident_a write_v precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o may_v be_v traditio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la as_o lest_o we_o shall_v so_o mistake_v he_o so_o as_o here_o you_o have_v do_v himself_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o some_o l._n 2._o the_o baptism_n contr_n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la
subject_n now_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a and_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o true_a word_n of_o god_n through_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o clemency_n of_o almighty_a god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o most_o noble_a father_n of_o famous_a memory_n promulgate_v shewe●…_n declare_v and_o open_v and_o thereby_o perceive_v that_o one_o day_n or_o one_o meat_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o more_o holy_a more_o pure_a or_o more_o clean_a than_o another_o for_o that_o all_o day_n and_o all_o meat_n be_v of_o their_o nature_n of_o one_o equal_a purity_n cleanness_n and_o holiness_n and_o that_o all_o man_n shall_v by_o they_o live_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o for_o all_o meat_n give_v thanks_o unto_o he_o of_o which_o meat_n none_o can_v defile_v 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o make_v they_o unclean_a at_o any_o time_n to_o who_o all_o mea●…s_n be_v l●…wfull_a and_o pure_a so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o disobedience_n or_o vice_n yet_o for_o ●…smuch_o a_o dive●…_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n turn_v their_o knowledge_n therein_o to_o satisfy_v their_o sensuality_n when_o they_o shall_v thereby_o ere_o case_n in_o virtue_n have_v of_o late_a time_n more_o than_o in_o time_n past_a break_v and_o contemn_v such_o abstinence_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o th●…_n re●…lm_a upon_o the_o friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o embr_a day_n and_o other_o day_n common_o c●…lled_v v●…gils_n and_o in_o the_o time_n common_o call●…_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ●…her_o accustom_a time_n the_o king_n majesty_n consider_v th●…_n due_a and_o godly_a 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o mean_a to_o virtue_n and_o to_o subdue_v man_n body_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o consider_v also_o that_o fisher_n and_o man_n use_v the_o tra●…_n of_o live_v by_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n may_v thereby_o the_o rather_o be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o that_o by_o eat_v of_o fish_n much_o flesh_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o encre●…ed_v and_o also_o for_o divers_a other_o consideration_n and_o commodity_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v ordain_v and_o enact_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o not_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n 〈◊〉_d condition_n he_o or_o they_o be_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1549._o willing_o and_o witting_o eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n after_o what_o manner_n of_o kind_n or_o sort_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v order_v dress_v or_o use_v upon_o any_o fridy_n or_o saturday_n or_o the_o embr_a day_n or_o in_o any_o day_n in_o the_o time_n common_o call_v lent_n etc._n etc._n the_o scope_n and_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o which_o law_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o it_o subdue_a the_o flesh_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n for_o there_o be_v add_v another_o end_n also_o which_o be_v political_a may_v well_o admonish_v we_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o contain_v the_o particular_n in_o a_o law_n to_o abstain_v also_o at_o such_o time_n of_o mortification_n from_o whatsoever_o food_n else_o be_v more_o delicate_a costly_a of_o hot_a nature_n and_o of_o high_a nourishment_n the_o former_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v now_o the_o law_n of_o out_o land_n have_v no_o doubt_n before_o their_o eye_n the_o approbation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o daniel_n so_o chasten_v himself_o as_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v describe_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o my_o mouth_n dan_o 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o which_o that_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n shall_v not_o as_o well_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n as_o our_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o great_a shame_n but_o if_o you_o look_v back_o to_o the_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o your_o commission_n and_o of_o your_o grand_a debate_n as_o you_o call_v it_o and_o of_o your_o proposal_n there_o if_o you_o think_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v and_o establish_v the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o therein_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n design_v the_o end_n to_o be_v the_o service_n of_o god_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o other_o political_a law_n be_v and_o be_v you_o shall_v evident_o contradict_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o profess_v there_o and_o then_o a_o establishment_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o public_a and_o divine_a service_n and_o shall_v imagine_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o lent_n to_o have_v the_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o this_o o_o lord_n who_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o seafaring_a man_n and_o mariner_n and_o young_a cattle_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v maintain_v how_o worthy_a a_o conceit_n be_v this_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a we_o have_v hear_v to_o name_n no_o more_o now_o then_o s._n austin_n habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_o veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n epist_n 119._o praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n idem_fw-la ad_fw-la psal._n 110._o and_o the_o same_o also_o l._n 30._o con_v faustum_n c._n 3_o 5._o avow_v abstinence_n from_o some_o sort_n of_o meat_n of_o delicacy_n and_o high_a nourishment_n flesh_n etc._n etc._n edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la ●…usa_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la sicut_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la to_o be_v command_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o prophet_n you_o have_v try_v it_o now_o as_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o flesh_n or_o fish_n by_o our_o law_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o issue_n chap._n 9_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n make_v of_o such_o as_o oppose_v the_o church_n set_v fast_n or_o feast_n and_o particular_o this_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n n._n 53._o writing_n of_o the_o aërian_o thus_o say_v aëriani_n ab_fw-la aerio_fw-la quodam_fw-la sunt_fw-la nominati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o arrianorum_n haeresim_fw-la lapsus_fw-la propria_fw-la quoque_fw-la dogmata_fw-la addi●…isse_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la fertur_fw-la dicens_fw-la nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la dicebat_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la nullâ_fw-la differentiâ_fw-la debere_fw-la discerni_fw-la that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v from_o one_o aërius_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arrian_n do_v add_v thereto_o some_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o affirm_v that_o the_o solemn_a set_a fast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o every_o man_n be_v to_o fast_v when_o he_o please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o n._n 82._o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o thus_o say_v of_o the_o jovinianist_n a_o joviniano_n quodam_fw-la monach●…_n illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la aetate_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la cum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la juvenes_fw-la essemus_fw-la dicebat_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prodesse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la cito_fw-la tamen_fw-la illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la oppressa_fw-la &_o extincta_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la d●…eptionem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la potuit_fw-la pervenire_fw-la that_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jovinianist_n in_o my_o time_n when_o i_o be_v young_a spring_v from_o one_o jovinian_a a_o monk_n who_o say_v that_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n be_v not_o at_o all_o profitable_a but_o this_o heresy_n be_v soon_o extinct_a and_o proceed_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o deceive_v any_o priest_n johannes_n damascenus_n in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o heresy_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o aërian_o or_o eustachian_o aëriani_n ab_fw-la aërio_fw-la pontico_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la eustachii_n episcopi_fw-la arriani_n filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la eustachij_fw-la qui_fw-fr jejunium_fw-la feriâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sexta_fw-la &_o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la &_o pascha_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibet_fw-la stata_n haec_fw-la damnat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la seruare_fw-la velit_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la negate_fw-la oportere_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la volet_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la negate_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicquam_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la interest_n that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v of_o aerius_n of_o
dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o st._n hierom_n say_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o isaiah_n the_o 58._o dominus_fw-la 40._o diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v 40._o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n my_o eight_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n chrysostome_n who_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o and_o 16_o the_o sermon_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la which_o 16_o the_o sermon_n he_o preach_v in_o the_o 3._o week_n of_o lent_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o week_n of_o the_o fast_o in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n day_n by_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o spiritual_a summer_n of_o this_o fast_o now_o appear_v let_v we_o as_o soldier_n wipe_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o our_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v how_o many_o week_n each_o one_o have_v fast_v and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o answer_n two_o and_o some_o three_o and_o some_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n and_o in_o his_o 11_o the_o lent-sermon_n upon_o genesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o every_o thing_n due_a measure_n and_o moderation_n be_v best_a according_o whereunto_o therefore_o concern_v this_o season_n also_o of_o the_o holy_a lent_n we_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v rule_v out_o unto_o we_o for_o as_o in_o public_a conveyance_n of_o traveller_n there_o be_v certain_a stage_n and_o inn_n that_o the_o passenger_n weary_v may_v rest_v themselves_o and_o intermit_a their_o labour_n they_o may_v again_o set_v upon_o their_o journey_n in_o like_a manner_n here_o also_o in_o holy_a lent_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v that_o when_o these_o two_o day_n shall_v be_v pass_v over_o they_o may_v again_o with_o cheerfulness_n set_v upon_o this_o their_o good_a and_o profitable_a travel_v in_o this_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_a on_o this_o journey_n which_o lead_v unto_o heaven_n this_o strait_a and_o narrow_a way_n keep_v under_o thy_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o ground_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n fast_v will_v be_v unto_o we_o fast_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o of_o most_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o accurate_a fast_o viz._n the_o abstinence_n not_o from_o meat_n only_o but_o from_o sin_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o except_o it_o be_v do_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n let_v we_o learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n while_o we_o fast_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v not_o that_o we_o may_v dishonour_v fast_v but_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v it_o gregory_z nyssene_n the_o brother_n of_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a be_v my_o 9_o the_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matthew_n add_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n towards_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o night_n say_v he_o be_v so_o far_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o cock-crowing_a which_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o approach_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o at_o this_o time_n viz._n far_a in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n and_o not_o in_o the_o very_a evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n say_v in_o his_o 8_o the_o paschal_n homily_n far_o in_o the_o night_n we_o dissolve_v or_o end_n the_o fast_n and_o begin_v the_o joy_n the_o custom_n that_o obtain_v withal_o man_n consent_v hereto_o my_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v aurelius_n prudentius_n hymno_fw-la septimo_fw-la jejunantium_fw-la helias_n crevit_fw-la tali_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la vetus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la ruris_fw-la hospes_fw-la aridi_fw-la joannes_n huius_fw-la art_n be_v haud_fw-la minùs_fw-la potens_fw-la dei_fw-la perenni_fw-la praecurrit_fw-la filio_fw-la hanc_fw-la obsequelam_fw-la praeparabat_fw-la nuntius_fw-la mox_fw-la affuturo_fw-la construens_fw-la iter_fw-la deo_fw-la pridem_fw-la caducis_fw-la cum_fw-la gravatus_fw-la artubus_fw-la jesus_n dicato_fw-la cord_n iejunaverit_fw-la inhospitali_fw-la namque_fw-la secretus_fw-la loco_fw-la quinis_fw-la diebus_fw-la octies_fw-la labentibus_fw-la nullam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vindicavit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la sequamur_fw-la cuique_fw-la nunc_fw-la proviribus_fw-la quod_fw-la consecrati_fw-la tu_fw-la magister_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la tuis_fw-la dedisti_fw-la christ_n sectatoribus_fw-la after_o mention_v of_o elias_n and_o john_n baptist_n fasting_n as_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n he_o add_v that_o jesus_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v with_o a_o devote_a heart_n fast_o separate_v himself_o from_o man_n in_o the_o inhospitable_a desert_n and_o take_v no_o refreshment_n of_o food_n through_o eight_o time_n five_o day_n that_o which_o thou_o o_o christ_n the_o master_n of_o our_o consecrate_a religion_n do_v deliver_v to_o thy_o follower_n that_o let_v each_o of_o we_o now_o according_a to_o our_o several_a measure_n of_o strength_n follow_v and_o because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n strength_n agreeable_o to_o what_o ire●…us_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o sort_n or_o measure_n of_o fast_v so_o this_o author_n prudentius_n also_o in_o hymno_fw-la octavo_fw-la poss_n jejunium_fw-la though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n deliver_v the_o fast_a to_o his_o follower_n yet_o say_v laxus_n ac_fw-la libre_fw-la modus_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ponitur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la severus_fw-la terror_n impellit_fw-la sva_fw-la quemque_fw-la cogit_fw-la velle_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o free_a manner_n or_o measure_n of_o abstain_v be_v propound_v to_o all_o not_o any_o one_o by_o severe_a terror_n enforce_v but_o every_o man_n strength_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o will_z in_o the_o four_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n i_o produce_v first_o s._n augustine_n who_o though_o in_o his_o 86._o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o where_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n any_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n define_v on_o what_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o fast_o albeit_o he_o say_v he_o find_v there_o fast_v command_v yet_o he_o forthwith_o purposely_o explain_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-fr in●…_n at_o jam_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la in_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la &_o apo●…_n cis_fw-la literis_fw-la etc._n etc._n evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la that_o be_v abstract_v from_o all_o interpretation_n by_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o w●…_n sort_n in_o many_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v many_o to_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o writing_n only_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o say_v he_o find_v not_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la no_o where_o express_o or_o evident_o prescribe_v what_o day_n viz._n no_o such_o express_a precept_n nor_o evident_a text_n but_o what_o may_v need_v against_o contradictor_n the_o catholic_n church_n interpretation_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o contend_v for_o for_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 119._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o very_o fast_o of_o lent_n enough_o to_o our_o purpose_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o exit_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n in_o qu●…_n ergo_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la consini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la the_o lend_v true_o of_o fasting_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a
book_n and_o from_z out_o of_o the_o gospel_n in_o what_o part_n therefore_o of_o the_o year_n more_o apt_o can_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v constitute_v then_o in_o that_o which_o be_v conterminous_a and_o next_o unto_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o have_v fetch_v the_o ground_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n from_o the_o gospel_n he_o than_o add_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n ut_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la illi_fw-la dies_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la observentur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la roboravit_fw-la that_o those_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n be_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v strengthen_v or_o corroborate_v yea_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a 86._o epistle_n object_v teach_v we_o the_o ground_n of_o certain_a other_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o his_o word_n be_v these_o cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la viz._n catholica_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsâ_fw-la quart●…_n sabbati_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la eâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n catholic_n fast_n especial_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n or_o account_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o afterward_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o in_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n say_v he_o which_o reason_n from_o epiphanius_n also_o you_o hear_v before_o 10._o before_o and_o s._n augustine_n again_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 86._o epistle_n passu●…_n est_fw-fr domi●…_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ambigit_fw-la sext●…_n sabbat●…_n quapropter_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la sexta_fw-la rectè_fw-la jejunio_fw-la deputatur_fw-la jejunia_fw-la quip_n humili●…atem_fw-la significant_a unde_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la humiliabam_fw-la jejunio_fw-la ani●…am_fw-la meam_fw-la the_o lord_n suffer_v which_o no_o man_n doubt_n on_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherefore_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n also_o be_v appoint_v for_o fast_v for_o that_o fast_v signify_v our_o humility_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v i_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ps._n 69._o 10._o that_o for_o the_o weekly_a now_o for_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o in_o no_o place_n have_v its_o solemnity_n without_o fast_v we_o learn_v from_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o 118._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o first_o constitute_v by_o some_o general_a council_n as_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v not_o but_o in_o the_o church_n universal_o receive_v long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a before_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n save_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o than_o it_o be_v retain_v as_o command_v and_o appoint_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a his_o word_n be_v these_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la o●…le_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quod_fw-la do_v mini_n passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la &_o adventus_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la solennita●…e_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la but_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o keep_v be_v not_o write_v but_o deliver_v down_o which_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v retain_v as_o commend_v and_o appoint_v either_o from_z the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o from_o plenary_a h._n e._n general_a counsel_n who_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n be_v most_o wholesome_a as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v celebrate_v in_o anniversary_n solemnity_n thus_o s._n augustine_n but_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n be_v not_o first_o from_o any_o plenary_a or_o general_a council_n therefore_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n catholic_n rule_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o which_o testimony_n also_o you_o may_v perfect_o discern_v how_o s._n augustin_n non_fw-la invenio_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n be_v nothing_o contrary_a in_o s._n augustin_n judgement_n to_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n derivation_n from_o the_o apostle_n nor_o to_o that_o authority_n although_o not_o evident_a precept_n which_o s._n augustine_n himself_o fetch_v from_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n for_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o s._n augustine_n who_o in_o his_o roll_n of_o heresy_n haeres_fw-la 53._o have_v register_v it_o as_o one_o part_n of_o the_o a●…rians_n superaddition_n to_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n that_o they_o teach_v nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la they_o deny_v that_o the_o set_v fast_n ought_v solemn_o to_o be_v celebrate_v but_o that_o every_o one_o be_v to_o fast_o then_o when_o himself_o shall_v please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n which_o damascen_n express_v yet_o more_o particular_o in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n that_o this_o aerius_n bad_a that_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o the_o 40_o day_n and_o easter_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v nor_o any_o set_a fast_n certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la no_o set_v or_o state_v fast_n for_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n my_o second_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n cyril_n the_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o most_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o three_o general_n council_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o which_o see_v it_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v yearly_o signify_v before_o hand_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o the_o true_a time_n of_o easter_n this_o s._n cyril_n therefore_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la thus_o give_v public_a notification_n of_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 3_o d_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi on_o the_o saturday_n evening_n according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n again_o in_o his_o 15_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v this_o year_n the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi late_a at_o night_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o homily_n 20_o the_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o so_o let_v we_o keep_v a_o pure_a fast_n begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n end_v also_o the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuthi_n h._n e._n just_a 40_o day_n after_o as_o also_o above_o in_o the_o two_o forecited_a testimony_n late_o or_o far_o in_o the_o evening_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a thus_o thrice_o he_o clear_o refer_v the_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o the_o same_o s._n cyril_n in_o nineteen_o other_o of_o his_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la preach_v in_o so_o many_o several_a year_n refer_v the_o same_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n appointment_n or_o instruction_n evangelical_n homil._n 4._o de_fw-fr fest._n paschal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ☜_o ☜_o begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n as_o it_o be_v our_o february_n and_o within_o this_o lent_n begin_v the_o week_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_n or_o april_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n constitution_n