Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n emperor_n king_n 2,890 5 4.1642 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85746 Of the authority of the highest powers about sacred things. Or, The right of the state in the Church. Wherein are contained many judicious discourses, pertinent to our times, and of speciall use for the order and peace of all Christian churches. / Put into English by C.B. M.A. The method of every chapter is added in the margent, and collected at the end.; De imperio summarum potestarum circa sacra. English. Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687, translator. 1651 (1651) Wing G2117; Thomason E1244_1; ESTC R202244 156,216 365

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conversion_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n love_n to_o speak_v excommunication_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v beside_o that_o relegation_n from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a other_o incommodity_n be_v annex_v to_o excommunication_n to_o the_o end_n the_o offender_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o bring_v unto_o repentance_n and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o of_o most_o ancient_a custom_n deduce_v even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o reparation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n memorable_a be_v that_o place_n of_o caesar_n concern_v the_o druid_n among_o the_o ancient_a gall_n gall._n if_o any_o private_a person_n or_o public_a stand_v not_o to_o their_o decree_n they_o forbid_v he_o their_o sacrifice_n this_o be_v among_o they_o the_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n they_o that_o be_v under_o this_o interdict_v be_v account_v in_o the_o 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the_o pastoral_n cure_v of_o a_o certain_a place_n or_o city_n &_o something_o more_o so_o that_o the_o argumentation_n right_o proceed_v as_o from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o or_o rather_o from_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o part_n it_o be_v true_a the_o ancient_a emperor_n &_o king_n mix_v themselves_o but_o little_a with_o the_o collation_n of_o pastoral_a office_n of_o inferior_a degree_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o think_v in_o reason_n all_o that_o lesser_a care_n may_v be_v right_o comit_v to_o the_o bishop_n choose_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a canon_n you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v anything_o of_o the_o presbyter_n election_n because_o all_o that_o business_n be_v at_o the_o bishop_n dispose_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o hereof_o yet_o be_v not_o example_n want_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o the_o lesser_a rank_n also_o be_v
publish_v by_o justinian_n about_o the_o year_n dxli_o at_o what_o time_n the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v at_o the_o emperor_n devotion_n and_o create_v by_o they_o there_o be_v also_o another_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n set_v forth_o as_o be_v think_v in_o the_o year_n dlu._n 157._o and_o inscribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o c_o p._n which_o permit_v the_o founder_n of_o church_n or_o of_o maintenance_n to_o appoint_v clericks_n if_o yet_o they_o be_v find_v worthy_a by_o the_o bishop_n examination_n and_o in_o the_o year_n dliii_o a_o canon_n be_v make_v be_v the_o council_n of_o tolen_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n about_o the_o year_n dcccxxvii_o be_v collect_v the_o constitution_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a wherein_o we_o find_v if_o laic_a patron_n present_v unto_o the_o bishop_n clerik_v approve_v both_o for_o their_o life_n and_o learning_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o constitute_v in_o their_o church_n by_o no_o mean_n let_v they_o be_v reject_v not_o only_o pastor_n of_o inferior_a degree_n but_o bishop_n also_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxonia_n by_o a_o right_n long_a since_o derive_v from_o the_o german_a emperor_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o other_o when_o as_o without_o such_o grant_n the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n as_o hermoldus_n of_o old_a have_v write_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n wherefore_o this_o right_n be_v extract_v from_o the_o constitution_n and_o concession_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o be_v a_o offspring_n flow_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n authority_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o maker_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o papal_a law_n have_v oppose_v or_o clip_v nothing_o more_o eager_o desire_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o all_o benefice_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o pope_n patrimony_n panormitan_n be_v chief_a among_o they_o who_o i_o have_v much_o rather_o have_v for_o my_o adversary_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n than_o my_o second_o for_o i_o know_v most_o of_o his_o comment_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v refute_v by_o covarruvia_n and_o duarenus_n and_o other_o lawyer_n 11._o and_o wiseman_n have_v herein_o always_o differ_v from_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n even_o unto_o our_o age_n see_v but_o what_o the_o the_o holland_n senate_n have_v note_v in_o the_o trent-act_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o our_o nation_n holland_n to_o the_o iv._o sect._n c._n 12._o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o lay_v patron_n seem_v to_o be_v grieve_v to_o the_o twenty-five_o sect._n c._n 4._o we_o must_v beware_v lest_o by_o unite_n parish_n church_n and_o single_a benefice_n prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o the_o lay_v patron_n and_o in_o other_o place_n more_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n this_o be_v then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o our_o country_n which_o may_v more_o just_o be_v defend_v by_o we_o than_o what_o our_o ancestor_n in_o their_o unhappy_a time_n esteem_v intolerable_a but_o what_o if_o the_o roman_a bishop_n themselves_o what_o if_o panormitan_n himself_o dare_v not_o require_v of_o lay_v patron_n what_o be_v now_o require_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v about_o the_o word_n whether_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o patron_n may_v be_v call_v election_n nob_n and_o yet_o clement_n iii_o call_v it_o so_o these_o word_n be_v cite_v in_o a_o conventuall_a church_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v better_a require_v not_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v make_v but_o after_o it_o be_v make_v the_o follow_a word_n which_o be_v very_o material_a be_v omit_v unless_o the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n for_o many_o age_n before_o and_o in_o many_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o and_o namely_o in_o our_o holland_n witness_v again_o the_o senate_n try_v note_v that_o if_o the_o first_o prebend_n to_o be_v void_a in_o collegiate_n church_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o reader_n of_o divinity_n the_o king_n and_o other_o lay_v patron_n who_o right_a it_o be_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o holland_n in_o every_o chapter_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o prebend_n first_o to_o be_v void_a in_o such_o a_o collegiate_n or_o conventuall_a church_n the_o pope_n hardly_o admit_v a_o lay_v patron_n but_o the_o emperor_n king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o our_o holland_n as_o we_o now_o hear_v have_v admit_v he_o even_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n fear_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v add_v to_o his_o decree_n the_o exception_n of_o custom_n which_o many_o as_o it_o now_o appear_v if_o they_o have_v a_o papacy_n will_v not_o add_v that_o our_o state_n abrogate_a the_o right_a of_o patronage_n neither_o be_v true_a nor_o can_v be_v say_v without_o their_o injury_n for_o they_o mention_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n the_o act_n of_o the_o trent_n synod_n and_o show_v that_o nothing_o do_v more_o hinder_v the_o publication_n of_o they_o than_o that_o the_o lay-patron_n complain_v their_o right_n be_v infringe_v by_o those_o constitution_n what_o opinion_n the_o state_n themselves_o have_v of_o the_o business_n we_o have_v hear_v their_o own_o word_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o both_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o patron_n may_v power_n upon_o just_a cause_n be_v rescind_v by_o the_o high_a power_n and_o all_o this_o right_n no_o less_o than_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o private_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_v of_o law_n to_o which_o restraint_n if_o we_o add_v both_o the_o exploration_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o pastoral_a ordination_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n need_v no_o more_o be_v fear_v from_o noble_a patron_n than_o from_o rustic_a elder_n right_n two_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v speak_v before_o i_o conclude_v this_o part_n concern_v derive_v right_o the_o one_o be_v this_o that_o the_o inferior_a power_n have_v by_o divine_a right_n we_o authority_n at_o all_o about_o sacred_a thing_n what_o ere_o they_o have_v they_o have_v it_o as_o by_o the_o supreme_a which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o note_v wherefore_o neither_o joseph_n the_o decurion_n nor_o the_o proconsul_n sergius_n can_v do_v more_o in_o the_o church_n than_o any_o private_a person_n because_o neither_o the_o former_a from_o the_o great_a synedry_n nor_o the_o late_a from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v receive_v any_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o snatch_v to_o himself_o the_o sword_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o other_o be_v this_o thing_n be_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o high_a power_n will_v do_v wise_o if_o they_o grant_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o grant_v let_v they_o take_v care_n at_o least_o to_o commend_v these_o most_o noble_a office_n only_o to_o their_o most_o noble_a peer_n for_o if_o the_o charge_n of_o chequer_n money_n and_o coin_n be_v commit_v not_o to_o the_o municipal_a judge_n but_o to_o man_n of_o high_a place_n how_o much_o more_o do_v it_o concern_v the_o public_a safety_n and_o the_o church_n honour_n that_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v not_o devolve_v to_o inferior_a tribunal_n so_o in_o france_n no_o judge_n below_o the_o parliament_n have_v cognizance_n of_o abuse_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n nor_o with_o we_o of_o old_a below_o the_o senate_n of_o holland_n orthodox_n but_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v defer_v to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n book_n for_o see_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n hold_v it_o irreligious_a to_o carry_v their_o private_a complaint_n before_o such_o as_o be_v alien_n to_o their_o law_n much_o more_o unworthy_a be_v it_o and_o dishonourable_a in_o so_o great_a frequency_n of_o right_a believer_n that_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o other_o person_n but_o only_o to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n the_o end_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la erudito_fw-la lectori_fw-la exit_fw-la latinis_fw-la bonis_fw-la anglica_n non_fw-la mala_fw-la i_o fecisse_fw-la si_fw-la censueris_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la gaudeam_fw-la fateor_fw-la autem_fw-la ne_fw-la mibi_fw-la fraudi_fw-la sit_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la hic_fw-la omissa_fw-la ea_fw-la nimirum_fw-la quae_fw-la ●ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la res_fw-la aut_fw-la lector_fw-la meus_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la abesse_fw-la pateretur_fw-la nempe_fw-la istam_fw-la navavi_fw-la operam_fw-la in_fw-la eorum_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la gratiam_fw-la qui_fw-la latina_n non_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ingens_fw-la operae_fw-la pretium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
deceive_v the_o unskilful_a that_o they_o do_v not_o enough_o discern_v the_o daily_a administration_n of_o affair_n obvious_a to_o their_o eye_n which_o in_o a_o optimacy_n be_v oft_o commit_v unto_o one_o from_o the_o interior_a constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o king_n i_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v much_o more_o of_o they_o who_o both_o real_o and_o in_o title_n be_v not_o king_n but_o prince_n that_o be_v not_o chief_a but_o first_o who_o principality_n much_o differ_v from_o supremacy_n and_o again_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o some_o lord_n and_o city_n have_v supreme_a authority_n though_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v it_o be_v under_o the_o trust_n and_o protection_n of_o another_o but_o see_v to_o be_v under_o protection_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o subjection_n and_o as_o the_o roman_a lawyer_n note_n the_o people_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v free_a that_o be_v fair_o observant_a to_o another_o majesty_n these_o also_o may_v be_v endow_v with_o supreme_a authority_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o another_o by_o unequal_a league_n or_o tie_v of_o homage_n all_o this_o i_o set_v down_o to_o that_o end_n lest_o any_o one_o hereafter_o as_o i_o see_v have_v be_v often_o do_v defame_v good_a cause_n by_o a_o ill_a defence_n i_o will_v more_o enlarge_v in_o this_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o here_o to_o err_v be_v dangerous_a but_o that_o it_o be_v do_v already_o with_o great_a care_n by_o many_o other_o and_o of_o late_a by_o the_o learned_a arnisaeus_n upon_o these_o premise_n let_v we_o come_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o parity_n of_o empire_n over_o sacred_a and_o other_o matter_n external_a as_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o thought_n be_v not_o so_o eafy_o rule_v as_o the_o word_n so_o particular_o in_o religion_n lactantius_n have_v true_o say_v who_o shall_v enforce_v i_o either_o to_o believe_v what_o i_o will_v not_o or_o not_o to_o believe_v what_o i_o will_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o of_o casiodor_n be_v true_a religion_n can_v be_v command_v and_o of_o bernard_n faith_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v by_o persuasion_n not_o obtrude_v by_o violence_n wherefore_o also_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n say_v concern_v a_o heretic_n let_v he_o think_v if_o he_o will_v what_o be_v hurtful_a for_o himself_o let_v he_o not_o utter_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o other_o and_o i_o suppose_v constantine_n have_v respect_n hereunto_o when_o he_o call_v himself_o a_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n of_o thing_n without_o because_o the_o inward_a act_n take_v by_o themselves_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o humane_a power_n but_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n who_o by_o bishop_n not_o command_v but_o minister_a move_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o voice_n and_o sign_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o still_o reserve_v the_o main_a efficacy_n to_o himself_o alone_o notwithstanding_o inward_a act_n of_o all_o sort_n take_v joint_o with_o the_o outward_a fall_v under_o humane_a authority_n the_o cornelian_a law_n lay_v hold_v on_o he_o who_o carry_v a_o weapon_n with_o purpose_n to_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n say_v not_o only_o the_o event_n in_o evil_a deed_n but_o the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v so_o in_o justinian_o code_n concern_v the_o catholic_n faith_n a_o title_n be_v extant_a to_o wit_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o first_o law_n explain_v all_o people_n under_o our_o empire_n we_o require_v to_o be_v of_o such_o religion_n etc._n etc._n hence_o come_v those_o name_n of_o king_n rector_n author_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n so_o also_o of_o old_a the_o king_n of_o ninive_n command_v repentance_n with_o fast_v validity_n that_o thing_n forbid_v by_o god_n can_v with_o validity_n be_v command_v nor_o thing_n by_o he_o command_v be_v forbid_v by_o humane_a power_n be_v no_o less_o true_a in_o other_o action_n than_o in_o sacred_a in_o both_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v place_n we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n which_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n polycarpus_n have_v express_v thus_o we_o have_v learn_v to_o render_v to_o the_o power_n ordain_v by_o god_n all_o the_o honour_n we_o can_v without_o hurt_v our_o own_o soul_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n command_v the_o midwife_n to_o kill_v the_o male-children_n of_o the_o hebrew_n they_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o cause_n be_v express_v for_o they_o fear_v god_n who_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n forbid_v to_o slay_v the_o innocent_a king_n ahab_n will_v have_v naboth_n sell_v he_o his_o vineyard_n naboth_n deny_v for_o the_o divine_a law_n give_v to_o the_o hebrew_n forbid_v inheritance_n to_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o same_o family_n antoninus_n caracalla_n command_v papinian_n the_o lawyer_n to_o defend_v the_o parricide_n commit_v by_o he_o papinian_n refuse_v and_o have_v rather_o die_v because_o he_o know_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o speak_v false_a and_o patronize_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n by_o the_o same_o right_n but_o with_o more_o holy_a affection_n the_o apostle_n when_o the_o council_n charge_v they_o not_o to_o speak_v or_o teach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n 4.19_o ask_v whether_o they_o must_v not_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n and_o just_o for_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o charge_n from_o god_n himself_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o his_o name_n to_o preach_v repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n 24._o and_o that_o begin_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o this_o also_o be_v specify_v in_o their_o commission_n what_o therefore_o the_o divine_a command_n have_v make_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o be_v do_v humane_a command_n can_v not_o render_v unlawful_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o author_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v who_o say_v the_o gospel_n the_o ministry_n the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o humane_a power_n that_o be_v to_o change_v that_o power_n which_o divine_a law_n have_v introduce_v for_o first_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v command_v by_o god_n can_v effectual_o be_v forbid_v by_o man_n likewise_o the_o nurse_n of_o parent_n or_o child_n the_o relieve_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o many_o other_o duty_n be_v so_o far_o exempt_a from_o humane_a law_n that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o virtue_n second_o the_o form_n by_o god_n prescribe_v for_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o man_n nor_o be_v this_o proper_a to_o thing_n sacred_a for_o also_o the_o form_n of_o matrimony_n as_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o unity_n and_o individual_a knot_n of_o two_o person_n be_v by_o humane_a law_n immutable_a three_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o humane_a power_n to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o as_o justinian_n speak_v to_o innovate_v the_o faith_n trin._n nor_o to_o institute_v a_o 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govern_v in_o a_o divers_a kind_n of_o government_n for_o the_o counsellor_n govern_v the_o king_n by_o persuade_v he_o that_o be_v skilled_a in_o natural_a right_n by_o declare_v divine_a law_n the_o physician_n and_o pastor_n both_o way_n yet_o have_v the_o king_n command_v over_o they_o all_o and_o that_o the_o high_a constitutive_a the_o government_n by_o consent_n although_o constitutive_a be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o high_a power_n because_o no_o man_n by_o consent_v can_v confer_v upon_o another_o more_o right_a than_o he_o have_v himself_o for_o this_o obligation_n arise_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o every_o one_o be_v not_o large_a than_o that_o liberty_n but_o they_o have_v not_o liberty_n be_v single_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o high_a power_n except_o the_o thing_n which_o god_n command_v therefore_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o bind_v themselves_o so_o far_o beside_o two_o constitutive_a government_n ●unlesse_a 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of_o this_o authority_n explain_v the_o command_v of_o authority_n must_v proceed_v from_o judgement_n judgement_n proper_o denote_v the_o act_n of_o a_o superior_a define_v what_o be_v just_a between_o two_o party_n and_o the_o high_a judgement_n be_v that_o of_o the_o high_a power_n for_o the_o law_n and_o decree_n thereof_o can_v be_v null_v or_o repeal_v by_o any_o high_a although_o obedience_n to_o such_o law_n and_o decree_n be_v not_o absolute_o due_a but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v give_v without_o violation_n of_o god_n command_n now_o power_n as_o the_o authority_n be_v extend_v to_o sacred_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o secular_a so_o be_v the_o judgement_n too_o according_a to_o which_o the_o authority_n be_v use_v indeed_o some_o king_n and_o emperouss_n have_v seem_v to_o reject_v from_o themselves_o the_o judgement_n concern_v religion_n but_o that_o be_v either_o because_o they_o find_v themselves_o unfit_a and_o unable_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n or_o else_o they_o mean_v only_o as_o the_o great_a king_n of_o britan_n interpret_v his_o own_o word_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n that_o they_o do_v not_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o as_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v a_o judgement_n infallible_a e●●e_v the_o truth_n be_v all_o humane_a judgement_n be_v subject_a unto_o error_n and_o unless_o we_o will_v take_v away_o all_o judgement_n out_o of_o the_o world_n we_o must_v acquiesce_v in_o some_o high_a who_o error_n be_v to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n if_o you_o grant_v this_o high_a humane_a judgement_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o directive_n judgement_n but_o imperative_a it_o will_v not_o follow_v thence_o that_o pastor_n and_o other_o christian_n may_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o command_n of_o the_o high_a power_n omit_v the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n for_o as_o above_o have_v be_v show_v the_o command_n of_o the_o high_a bid_v or_o forbid_v whether_o in_o sacred_a thing_n or_o secular_a bind_v we_o not_o to_o do_v or_o omit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n either_o natural_a or_o positive_a but_o only_o to_o suffer_v and_o that_o only_o where_o the_o pain_n can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o contrary_a force_n judge_n the_o supreme_a judgement_n of_o christ_n do_v no_o more_o deny_v this_o judgement_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v than_o his_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a power_n legislation_n carry_v with_o it_o by_o its_o own_o virtue_n the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n eternal_a and_o final_a judgement_n according_a to_o that_o law_n be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o christ_n alone_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n christ_n speak_v by_o his_o spirit_n by_o divine_a judgement_n yet_o do_v not_o humane_a action_n follow_v that_o judgement_n unless_o humane_a judgement_n be_v interpose_v which_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o every_o christian_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o private_a action_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o public_a and_o of_o private_a that_o be_v govern_v by_o public_a authority_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a power_n and_o to_o the_o high_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n brentius_n long_a ago●_n see_v this_o who_o word_n be_v these_o as_o a_o private_a man_n have_v a_o private_a so_o a_o prince_n have_v a_o public_a power_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o decide_v it_o they_o that_o make_v the_o scripture_n judge_n judge_n think_v right_o but_o speak_v improper_o for_o if_o we_o speak_v exact_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o judge_v and_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v be_v both_o the_o rule_n and_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o speech_n the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o judge_n no_o man_n unheard_a and_o 7.51.12.48_o the_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v say_v christ_n shall_v judge_v they_o at_o the_o last_o day_n judge_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o other_o that_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o church_n but_o especial_o and_o in_o the_o high_a manner_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n agree_v a_o judgement_n concern_v sacred_a thing_n for_o every_o one_o as_o aristotle_n say_v right_o judge_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o helander_n stand_v but_o this_o judgement_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n for_o it_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o their_o own_o action_n and_o the_o action_n of_o other_o by_o direct_v not_o by_o command_v and_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o grant_v two_o high_a judgement_n of_o several_a sort_n such_o as_o be_v the_o directive_n judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o imperative_a of_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n among_o man_n high_a in_o esteem_n than_o that_o none_o high_a than_o this_o in_o power_n judgement_n now_o see_v there_o be_v two_o enemy_n unto_o judgement_n ignorance_n and_o ill-affection_n to_o the_o end_n the_o supreme_a governor_n may_v right_o exercise_v the_o judgement_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o he_o have_v need_n both_o of_o knowledge_n in_o sacred_a matter_n and_o of_o a_o mind_n true_o religious_a thing_n so_o unite_v one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o religion_n increase_v knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n religion_n as_o lactantius_n have_v plain_o show_v there_o be_v in_o tacitus_n a_o excellent_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o emperor_n that_o god_n will_v give_v he_o a_o intelligent_a mind_n both_o in_o humane_a and_o divine_a law_n but_o as_o far_o as_o divine_a thing_n excel_v humane_a so_o much_o more_o glorious_a more_o profitable_a and_o more_o necessary_a be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a thing_n than_o of_o humane_a therefore_o be_v the_o king_n so_o strict_o charge_v 17.8_o to_o write_v himself_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n to_o keep_v it_o with_o he_o and_o read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o joshuah_n say_v god_n 1.8_o let_v not_o this_o book_n of_o the_o law_n depart_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n but_o meditate_v therein_o day_n and_o night_n and_o in_o the_o 2_o psalm_n 10._o verse_n which_o evident_o respect_v the_o time_n of_o christ_n be_v wise_a o_o you_o king_n be_v learned_a you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o pious_a hebrew_n king_n of_o old_a obey_v these_o admonition_n and_o so_o do_v the_o chiristian_a emperor_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n among_o other_o care_n which_o our_o vigilant_a love_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v impose_v on_o we_o we_o perceive_v the_o principal_a care_n belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v the_o search_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o conservation_n whereof_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o success_n in_o all_o our_o erterprise_n and_o say_v justinian_n our_o great_a sollicitade_fw-la be_v concern_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o minister_n these_o precept_n and_o example_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a in_o religion_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o object_n and_o say_v it_o
embrace_v communion_n with_o john_n of_o constantinople_n in_o france_n the_o ancient_a usage_n be_v by_o seize_v on_o their_o land_n and_o other_o way_n to_o compel_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o holland_n have_v often_o lay_v their_o command_n upon_o the_o pastor_n to_o execute_v divine_a service_n much_o more_o then_o may_v the_o high_a power_n challenge_v this_o right_n over_o such_o action_n as_o have_v their_o force_n not_o by_o divine_a but_o canon_n law_n for_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o canon_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o canon_n be_v violate_v and_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o canon_n themselves_o may_v be_v exorbitant_a from_o the_o divine_a prescription_n if_o either_o be_v the_o high_a power_n can_v deny_v the_o plantif_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o case_n now_o concern_v those_o action_n which_o flow_v from_o humane_a law_n and_o oblige_v man_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o and_o draw_v after_o they_o coaction_n there_o be_v much_o less_o cause_n of_o doubt_n for_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o high_a power_n reflow_v unto_o the_o same_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n no●_n only_o to_o judge_n but_o to_o appoint_v judge_n so_o belong_v it_o to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o do_v both_o 11._o thus_o ama●●iah_n and_o the_o other_o 02_o priest_n with_o he_o be_v constitute_v judge_n by_o jehoshaphat_n power_n neither_o can_v be_v show_v more_o evident_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o supreme_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o cause_n than_o that_o all_o degree_n of_o appeal_n depend_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n otherwise_o why_o do_v the_o pastor_n of_o england_n appeal_v unto_o this_o or_o that_o bishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n unto_o the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o subordination_n of_o the_o consistory_n classical_a and_o the_o national_n synod_n nor_o be_v the_o last_o term_n of_o appeal_n limit_v by_o any_o law_n natural_a or_o divine_a wise_o say_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o judgement_n every_o christian_a king_n prince_z and_o commonwealth_n have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prescribe_v unto_o their_o subject_n that_o external_a form_n of_o government_n in_o church_n affair_n which_o may_v suit_v best_a with_o the_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o true_o of_o old_a it_o be_v so_o do_v by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n otherwise_o whence_o come_v that_o so_o great_a prerogative_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a church_n whence_o have_v the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n power_n to_o abrogate_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o at_o ephesus_n now_o as_o in_o civil_a business_n the_o judgement_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o high_a power_n other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o appoint_a court_n and_o at_o last_o upon_o petition_n against_o the_o great_a of_o they_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o man_n most_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n or_o more_o rare_o the_o high_a power_n itself_o advise_v with_o learned_a counsel_n give_v final_a judgement_n but_o very_o seldom_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o some_o court_n call_v forth_o the_o cause_n unto_o itself_o so_o also_o in_o these_o controversy_n about_o sacred_a thing_n it_o have_v be_v most_o usual_a by_o the_o ordinary_a synod_n and_o upon_o appeal_n from_o their_o decree_n by_o a_o certain_a assembly_n call_v for_o the_o purpose_n to_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o they_o it_o have_v be_v less_o usual_a yet_o sometime_o useful_a for_o the_o emperor_n himself_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o religion_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o former_a judge_n thus_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o donatist_n after_o a_o double_a judgement_n of_o bishop_n constantine_n do_v who_o although_o he_o approve_v not_o the_o appeal_n yet_o he_o refuse_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o rare_a and_o yet_o not_o without_o right_n that_o if_o a_o synod_n upon_o probable_a cause_n be_v decline_v the_o high_a power_n call_v the_o 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the_o public_a happiness_n xenophon_n perhaps_o think_v it_o be_v a_o witty_a conceit_n when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o manner_n whether_o we_o believe_v god_n corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a but_o truth_n itself_o have_v teach_v we_o otherwise_o when_o from_o this_o that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n be_v infer_v therefore_o he_o must_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n the_o most_o virtuous_a mind_n as_o seneca_n also_o acknowledge_v be_v the_o best_a worship_n and_o most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o do_v even_o the_o philosopher_n teach_v that_o no_o foul_a deed_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v because_o god_n be_v every_o where_o present_a and_o because_o god_n know_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v they_o show_v that_o nothing_o shall_v befall_v good_a man_n but_o what_o shall_v turn_v to_o their_o benefit_n tiberius_n be_v the_o more_o negligent_a of_o religious_a duty_n as_o suetonius_n have_v it_o be_v persuade_v all_o thing_n be_v carry_v by_o fate_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a that_o plato_n say_v if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o state_n go_v well_o you_o must_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o teach_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a deed_n which_o to_o say_v be_v impious_a and_o therefore_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n most_o pernicious_a the_o same_o plato_n show_v at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n what_o rite_n be_v use_v and_o with_o what_o mind_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o republic_n where_o he_o set_v down_o the_o harm_n those_o ceremonious_a expiation_n do_v by_o the_o use_n whereof_o without_o amendment_n of_o life_n man_n hope_v for_o pardon_n of_o their_o wickedness_n add_v other_o cause_n but_o less_o principal_a may_v be_v add_v for_o which_o the_o high_a power_n can_v relinquish_v the_o command_n over_o sacred_a thing_n without_o the_o very_a great_a hazard_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o some_o priest_n be_v of_o
such_o a_o nature_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v keep_v under_o they_o will_v be_v above_o you_o &_o the_o superstitious_a multitude_n do_v more_o hearken_v to_o their_o preacher_n than_o their_o governor_n king_n and_o emperor_n have_v learn_v this_o at_o their_o cost_n and_o the_o annal_n be_v full_a of_o example_n one_o thing_n more_o for_o conclusion_n the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n tell_v we_o that_o change_n in_o religion_n even_o in_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n if_o it_o be_v not_o with_o consent_n or_o manifest_o for_o the_o better_a often_o shake_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o danger_n wherefore_o unless_o that_o curiosity_n be_v restrain_v by_o law_n the_o state_n will_v often_o totter_v for_o these_o last_o reason_n there_o be_v some_o even_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o submit_v the_o priest_n though_o by_o they_o otherwise_o exempt_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o authority_n or_o rule_n over_o sacred_a thing_n 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the_o office_n that_o have_v in_o they_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o office_n of_o major_n governor_n of_o a_o town_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o latter_a way_n the_o function_n of_o a_o physician_n philosopher_n husbandman_n and_o merchant_n wherefore_o they_o fight_v with_o their_o own_o shadow_n who_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o pastor_n of_o church_n as_o sven_v be_v not_o the_o vicar_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o high_a power_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o when_o physician_n neither_o can_v without_o mistake_n be_v style_v so_o but_o that_o the_o same_o pastor_n as_o they_o receive_v some_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n beside_o their_o pastoral_a office_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o accession_n may_v be_v call_v deputy_n or_o delegate_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o wherefore_o when_o the_o learned_a deane_n of_o lichfield_n prove_v that_o priest_n be_v not_o therefore_o superior_a to_o king_n because_o king_n be_v command_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o they_o use_v this_o example_n that_o king_n advise_v with_o their_o counselor_n of_o state_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o their_o superior_n they_o misunderstand_v he_o who_o take_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o these_o do_v agree_v in_o all_o respect_n when_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o similitude_n that_o there_o be_v a_o correspondence_n in_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o speech_n otherwise_o even_o the_o parable_n in_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v expose_v to_o censure_v pastor_n be_v right_o compare_v to_o the_o civil_a officer_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o subordination_n not_o the_o emanation_n of_o their_o office_n the_o civil_a officer_n be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o high_a and_o deputy_n the_o pastor_n as_o such_o be_v only_a subject_n not_o deputy_n nature_n the_o authority_n over_o the_o function_n and_o the_o function_n itself_o be_v distinguish_v we_o must_v inquire_v whether_o that_o authority_n and_o the_o holy_a function_n may_v be_v unite_v in_o the_o same_o person_n whereunto_o that_o we_o apply_v a_o fit_a answer_n a_o difference_n must_v be_v make_v between_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o positive_a divine_a law_n by_o the_o natural_a law_n the_o same_o person_n may_v have_v the_o high_a authority_n and_o the_o priesthood_n too_o because_o these_o have_v no_o such_o opposition_n but_o they_o may_v meet_v in_o one_o man_n nay_o more_o set_z aside_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o some_o external_a impediment_n it_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n natural_a that_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n not_o so_o natural_a as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o but_o as_o those_o thing_n be_v term_v natural_a which_o be_v well_o agree_v unto_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o see_v king_n who_o dominion_n be_v not_o of_o the_o large_a may_v easy_o join_v some_o peculiar_a function_n to_o the_o care_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o we_o have_v know_v king_n to_o have_v be_v physician_n philosopher_n astrologer_n poet_n and_o very_o many_o commander_n in_o war_n and_o see_v no_o function_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o whence_o do_v flow_v down_o upon_o the_o people_n so_o many_o benefit_n as_o the_o priestly_a office_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o convenient_a and_o worthy_a of_o a_o king_n nation_n the_o consent_n of_o nation_n do_v evince_v it_o for_o in_o the_o first_o time_n when_o man_n be_v govern_v more_o by_o domestical_a than_o civil_a power_n the_o father_n of_o family_n as_o all_o confess_v do_v both_o represent_v some_o image_n of_o king_n and_o perform_v the_o priesthood_n also_o thus_o noah_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v past_a offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n of_o abraham_n god_n himself_o say_v he_o will_v instruct_v his_o child_n and_o family_n in_o the_o course_n of_o a_o godly_a life_n 18.16_o we_o read_v also_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o job_n and_o other_o patriarch_n after_o the_o father_n decease_n as_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o family_n so_o the_o priesthood_n too_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o that_o custom_n continue_v in_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o commonwealth_n constitute_v until_o the_o levit_n that_o be_v the_o priest_n and_o minister_n unto_o the_o priest_n be_v surrogated_a and_o put_v in_o place_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v as_o the_o divine_a law_n do_v express_o tell_v we_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o country_n of_o canaan_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n we_o read_v of_o melchisedec_n king_n and_o priest_n the_o like_a be_v moses_n before_o the_o consecration_n of_o aaron_n other_o nation_n of_o old_a have_v the_o same_o custom_n whether_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o example_n of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o homer_n the_o hero_n that_o be_v the_o prince_n sacrifice_n and_o to_o omit_v other_o nation_n the_o first_o king_n of_o rome_n do_v so_o too_o and_o after_o the_o kingdom_n be_v out_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o king_n of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n it_o may_v be_v inquire_v whether_o those_o father_n and_o king_n while_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n last_v as_o it_o be_v credible_a it_o last_v among_o many_o of_o the_o father_n for_o some_o age_n after_o the_o flood_n receive_v the_o priesthood_n by_o some_o special_a title_n or_o challenge_v it_o to_o themselves_o by_o their_o paternal_a and_o regal_a right_n very_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o some_o probable_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o divine_a oracle_n so_o other_o have_v it_o not_o nor_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o law_n positive_a be_v set_v aside_o require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o priest_n yea_o when_o the_o man_n of_o those_o time_n all_o the_o world_n over_o be_v bind_v as_o far_o as_o they_o know_v he_o to_o honour_n god_n and_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o as_o the_o apostle_n convince_v rome_n 1._o they_o be_v either_o bind_v every_o one_o to_o be_v priest_n or_o to_o commend_v the_o priesthood_n to_o some_o choose_a man_n but_o it_o be_v the_o father_n part_n to_o assign_v all_o in_o the_o family_n their_o several_a office_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o priesthood_n as_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o except_v and_o the_o function_n which_o he_o may_v assign_v unto_o another_o the_o same_o if_o he_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o nature_n forbid_v he_o not_o to_o assign_v unto_o himself_o what_o be_v faid_fw-we of_o the_o father_n let_v it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o all_o confess_v the_o free_a multitude_n in_o that_o first_o state_n have_v a_o right_a to_o choose_v themselves_o a_o priest_n which_o right_o of_o the_o multitude_n be_v transfer_v upon_o the_o high_a power_n for_o such_o election_n consist_v of_o bid_v and_o forbid_v because_o one_o be_v licence_v to_o
add_v a_o new_a obligation_n to_o the_o former_a so_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v the_o contrary_a not_o only_o offend_v in_o do_v a_o vicious_a act_n but_o a_o act_n forbid_v because_o 11.23_o by_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n he_o dishonour_v god_n as_o paul_n speak_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o man_n law_n a_o proportion_n be_v observe_v for_o they_o that_o resist_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n 13.2_o as_o the_o apostle_n testify_v we_o have_v consider_v how_o large_o the_o matter_n under_o humane_a power_n be_v extend_v and_o what_o act_n belong_v unto_o it_o in_o every_o kind_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o act_n be_v not_o by_o right_a within_o the_o command_n thereof_o law_n it_o be_v certain_a those_o only_o be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v repugnant_a either_o to_o the_o natural_a or_o to_o any_o other_o divine_a law_n no_o other_o way_n of_o confine_v the_o right_a of_o the_o high_a power_n can_v possible_o be_v invent_v the_o thing_n define_v in_o the_o law_n divine_a wherein_o i_o comprehend_v the_o natural_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o command_v some_o forbid_a therefore_o there_o be_v two_o act_n of_o empire_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o right_n of_o he_o that_o rule_v to_o command_v what_o god_n forbid_v to_o forbid_v what_o god_n command_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o in_o natural_a cause_n the_o inferior_a have_v no_o force_n to_o work_v against_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o superior_a so_o it_o be_v in_o moral_a wherefore_o such_o command_n so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v contradict_v the_o divine_a can_v have_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o command_n they_o can_v impose_v a_o obligation_n excellent_o say_v austin_n if_o the_o curator_n command_v somewhat_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v do_v no_o if_o the_o proconsul_n forbid_v herein_o you_o contemn_v not_o the_o power_n but_o choose_v to_o obey_v the_o high_a again_o if_o the_o proconsul_n bid_v one_o thing_n the_o emperor_n appoint_v the_o contrary_a without_o doubt_n you_o must_v hearken_v to_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o if_o the_o emperor_n do_v require_v one_o thing_n and_o god_n another_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v god_n be_v the_o great_a power_n give_v we_o leave_v o_o emperor_n to_o obey_v he_o yet_o we_o must_v careful_o distinguish_v between_o the_o act_n of_o authority_n wherefore_o which_o move_v the_o subject_a to_o work_v and_o the_o force_v offer_v which_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_a a_o necessity_n of_o suffer_v for_o when_o the_o act_n of_o authority_n be_v without_o effect_n and_o lay_v no_o obligation_n yet_o the_o force_n have_v a_o effect_n not_o only_o physical_a but_o moral_a not_o on_o the_o agent_n part_n but_o the_o patient_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o repel_v that_o force_n by_o force_n for_o violent_a defence_n be_v lawful_a against_o a_o 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against_o king_n for_o if_o they_o be_v take_v up_o against_o king_n upon_o who_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o the_o people_n be_v translate_v and_o who_o therefore_o reign_v not_o by_o a_o precarious_a but_o proper_a right_n whatsoever_o pretext_n or_o success_n they_o have_v they_o can_v be_v praise_v without_o impiety_n but_o if_o any_o where_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o contract_n on_o positive_a law_n and_o decree_n of_o some_o senate_n or_o state_n against_o these_o have_v not_o the_o high_a authority_n upon_o just_a cause_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o same_o senate_n or_o state_n arm_n may_v be_v take_v up_o for_o many_o king_n even_o such_o as_o succeed_v by_o inheritance_n be_v king_n by_o name_n rather_o than_o by_o power_n as_o aemilius_n probus_n have_v write_v of_o the_o laconian_n but_o this_o
not_o the_o vicar_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o high_a power_n all_o this_o diminish_v nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o government_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o thing_n the_o power_n of_o parem_n over_o child_n of_o husband_n over_o their_o wife_n have_v its_o original_n not_o from_o any_o humane_a institution_n but_o from_o god_n himself_o yet_o who_o will_v deny_v these_o power_n though_o more_o ancient_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a the_o physician_n function_n be_v from_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o pastor_n from_o god_n the_o author_n of_o grace_n and_o from_o nature_n and_o experience_n he_o receive_v rule_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n not_o from_o the_o high_a power_n nor_o be_v he_o in_o their_o stead_n when_o he_o practise_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o physician_n be_v function_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a authority_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o other_o art_n and_o profession_n and_o that_o pastor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o high_a power_n when_o their_o command_n or_o prohibition_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n herein_o be_v nothing_o singular_a for_o every_o private_a man_n have_v so_o much_o right_n and_o that_o in_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o sacred_a yea_o the_o judge_n that_o receive_v his_o commission_n from_o the_o high_a power_n be_v command_v by_o the_o same_o to_o judge_v against_o right_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v or_o rather_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o obey_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v not_o because_o the_o private_a man_n or_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n none_o will_v imagine_v that_o but_o because_o both_o the_o power_n and_o they_o be_v all_o subject_n unto_o god_n and_o when_o command_n be_v contrary_a the_o superior_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v answer_v that_o which_o some_o allege_v that_o the_o magistrate_n as_o they_o love_v to_o speak_v be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o that_o the_o church_n can_v subsist_v although_o there_o be_v no_o supreme_a power_n or_o that_o power_n not_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o church_n be_v very_o impertinent_a for_o that_o we_o may_v speak_v in_o their_o phrase_n the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o any_o single_a man_n not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o merchant_n or_o husbandman_n or_o physician_n yet_o be_v all_o these_o under_o the_o high_a power_n as_o reason_n teach_v and_o the_o apostle_n authority_n 8.8_o this_o objection_n have_v a_o better_a appearance_n the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o prophet_n king_n shall_v bow_v down_o to_o she_o with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o earth_n and_o lick_v up_o the_o dust_n of_o her_o foot_n which_o word_n rather_o seem_v to_o subject_a king_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n than_o the_o church_n to_o king_n this_o argument_n the_o papist_n often_o use_v but_o true_o if_o as_o esdras_n and_o his_o companion_n once_o so_o we_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o scripture_n compare_v together_o what_o be_v dictate_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n we_o shall_v easy_o find_v the_o honour_n of_o which_o the_o prophet_n speak_v be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a unto_o christ_n which_o the_o psalmist_n express_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n 72.9_o and_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o christ_n spiritual_o reign_v in_o it_o as_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o read_v the_o ark_n to_o have_v be_v adore_v there_o be_v therefore_o a_o trope_n in_o that_o prophecy_n neither_o can_v the_o word_n be_v rigid_o press_v without_o transfer_v that_o majesty_n to_o the_o church_n which_o agree_v to_o christ_n alone_o 1.5_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o say_v which_o be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o papist_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v within_o the_o church_n not_o above_o the_o church_n be_v most_o true_a of_o the_o church_n catholic_n that_o never_o be_v never_o will_v be_v under_o one_o king_n but_o it_o must_v be_v take_v wary_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o one_o kingdom_n so_o as_o not_o to_o deny_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o a_o king_n that_o proper_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v not_o only_o superior_a to_o the_o people_n take_v several_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n altogether_o nor_o be_v this_o understand_v of_o unbelieving_a people_n only_o of_o who_o christ_n have_v say_v 22.25_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n bear_v rule_v over_o they_o but_o even_o god_n own_o people_n israel_n thus_o speak_v a_o king_n shall_v be_v over_o we_o 8.19_o and_o christian_a people_n be_v teach_v subjection_n to_o the_o unbelieve_a king_n 2.13_o by_o paul_n and_o peter_n whereupon_o be_v that_o of_o chrysostome_n if_o this_o berequire_v under_o pagan_a king_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v under_o king_n that_o be_v believer_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a that_o pious_a author_n sometime_o say_v king_n do_v service_n to_o the_o church_n for_o they_o mean_v only_o that_o they_o do_v consult_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o in_o which_o sense_n also_o the_o old_a pagan_n call_v a_o kingdom_n service_n so_o do_v the_o shepherd_n serve_v his_o flock_n the_o tutor_n his_o pupil_n the_o general_n his_o army_n and_o yet_o the_o flock_n be_v not_o above_o the_o shepherd_n nor_o the_o pupil_n above_o the_o tutor_n nor_o the_o army_n above_o the_o general_n for_o they_o that_o govern_v serve_v by_o the_o office_n of_o consult_v and_o gracious_o provide_v as_o austin_n speak_v king_n therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o serve_v the_o church_n not_o to_o be_v servant_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o service_n signify_v subjection_n for_o saul_n be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o israel_n but_o israel_n the_o servant_n of_o saul_n 1.32_o and_o special_o abimelech_n among_o the_o priest_n as_o david_n among_o the_o peer_n so_o be_v sadoc_n the_o priest_n the_o servant_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n wherefore_o also_o the_o great_a synod_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n live_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n salute_v the_o emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o lord_n certain_o as_o a_o father_n have_v equal_o the_o rule_n over_o his_o family_n whether_o believe_v or_o not_o so_o the_o people_n right_a religion_n diminish_v nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n answer_v some_o think_v this_o a_o very_a strong_a argument_n against_o the_o authority_n assert_v to_o the_o high_a power_n that_o the_o sacred_a function_n of_o pastor_n be_v conversant_a about_o king_n also_o not_o only_o as_o the_o gospel_n be_v in_o general_a preach_v unto_o they_o among_o the_o rest_n but_o as_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o they_o in_o particular_a but_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v convince_v by_o like_a example_n for_o what_o function_n be_v not_o conversant_a about_o the_o king_n husbandman_n merchant_n and_o the_o like_a the_o king_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o but_o to_o come_v near_o the_o physician_n cure_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o his_o groom_n and_o prescribe_v to_o both_o what_o may_v conduce_v to_o their_o recovery_n moreover_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o king_n not_o only_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o king_n yet_o no_o man_n have_v be_v so_o unwise_a to_o exempt_v either_o the_o person_n or_o function_n of_o any_o of_o they_o from_o the_o high_a authority_n and_o loose_v they_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o humane_a law_n vicar_n we_o must_v come_v now_o unto_o they_o who_o think_v all_o authority_n about_o sacred_a thing_n so_o to_o belong_v unto_o christ_n alone_o that_o king_n can_v be_v partaker_n of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v sufficient_a alone_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o need_v not_o the_o help_n of_o a_o deputy_n that_o we_o may_v satisfy_v these_o man_n the_o action_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v distinguish_v his_o legislation_n and_o his_o final_a judgement_n be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o in_o his_o legislation_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o a_o more_o plain_a promulgation_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n misinterpretation_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o difference_n lay_v open_a between_o the_o thing_n which_o god_n always_o approve_v and_o those_o which_o he_o do_v wink_v at_o or_o bear_v with_o for_o a_o time_n but_o also_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o evangelicall_n ministry_n and_o sacrament_n with_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n his_o final_a judgement_n contain_v the_o condemnation_n of_o some_o and_o the_o absolution_n of_o other_o with_o exhibition_n of_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v do_v christ_n shall_v put_v off_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n for_o
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this_o with_o plato_n say_v happy_a be_v the_o commonwealth_n wherein_o either_o philosopher_n be_v king_n or_o the_o king_n give_v to_o philosophy_n yet_o may_v not_o the_o philosopher_n invade_v the_o royal_a throne_n nor_o the_o king_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o it_o that_o be_v no_o philosopher_n 14.31_o it_o be_v object_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n many_o of_o the_o ancients_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a power_n understand_v st._n paul_n meaning_n to_o be_v this_o they_o that_o be_v inspire_v with_o prophecy_n must_v not_o all_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n at_o once_o but_o one_o expect_v the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o speech_n for_o they_o be_v not_o like_o the_o possess_v transport_v by_o the_o inspiration_n but_o so_o far_o master_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v use_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n without_o consusion_n and_o in_o that_o order_n wherewith_o god_n be_v best_a please_v and_o his_o people_n edify_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o reject_v this_o interpretation_n which_o the_o series_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_v so_o fair_o admit_v the_o other_o interpretation_n that_o the_o prophet_n ought_v to_o suffer_v other_o prophet_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o prophecy_n be_v not_o pertinent_a here_o for_o first_o see_v that_o singular_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n as_o of_o heal_v and_o tongue_n be_v marvellous_o ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v long_o since_o expire_v it_o can_v be_v apply_v by_o way_n of_o argument_n unto_o our_o time_n and_o grant_v you_o may_v compare_v unto_o that_o admirable_a gift_n manifest_v also_o by_o the_o prediction_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o theological_a skill_n 18.22_o what_o ere_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o humane_a labour_n yet_o will_v not_o they_o obtain_v their_o desire_n who_o will_v have_v all_o pastor_n and_o they_o alone_o to_o be_v know_v in_o theology_n for_o there_o be_v many_o pastor_n not_o very_o expert_a and_o some_o that_o be_v not_o pastor_n be_v of_o good_a skill_n in_o thing_n divine_a last_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o judgement_n as_o have_v be_v speak_v the_o establishment_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o the_o same_o disease_n or_o wound_n fall_v under_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o of_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o come_v in_o question_n before_o he_o and_o of_o the_o sick_a man_n himself_o and_o when_o the_o prophet_n judge_v in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n it_o be_v say_v to_o every_o christian_a 4.1_o try_v the_o spirit_n yea_o st._n john_n lay_v down_o a_o rule_n by_o which_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a may_v discern_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o antichrist_n whereunto_o answer_v that_o of_o paul_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n 21._o quench_v not_o the_o spirit_n despise_v not_o prophecying_n try_v all_o thing_n hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v best_a but_o without_o all_o question_n this_o trial_n and_o 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the_o people_n 33._o so_o ambrose_n let_v the_o people_n judge_n in_o who_o heart_n be_v write_v the_o law_n divine_a all_o this_o we_o have_v allege_v to_o manifest_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o thing_n sacred_a and_o of_o the_o holy_a doctrine_n do_v at_o no_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o prophet_n only_o king_n whence_o also_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v how_o poor_a their_o evasion_n be_v who_o reply_n to_o the_o argument_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o say_v the_o thing_n there_o do_v by_o king_n be_v not_o do_v by_o they_o as_o king_n but_o as_o prophet_n for_o if_o by_o the_o name_n of_o prophet_n they_o mean_v some_o special_a mandate_n of_o god_n be_v give_v they_o this_o be_v where_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a a_o mere_a divination_n so_o far_o from_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a what_o need_v any_o special_a mandate_n when_o the_o law_n be_v extant_a unless_o perhaps_o to_o incite_v the_o negligent_a but_o if_o by_o prophecy_n they_o mean_v a_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n propose_v but_o dark_o in_o those_o time_n we_o easy_o confess_v they_o do_v as_o prophet_n since_o they_o will_v have_v we_o say_v so_o know_v more_o certain_o what_o be_v to_o be_v command_v by_o they_o but_o they_o command_v as_o king_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o scripture_n in_o the_o narration_n of_o those_o affair_n not_o content_a with_o the_o proper_a name_n add_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o signify_v the_o right_a of_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o authority_n royal_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v imitate_v by_o king_n wherefore_o letus_fw-la also_o say_v when_o christian_a king_n give_v commandment_n about_o sacred_a matter_n they_o have_v the_o right_a to_o do_v so_o as_o they_o be_v king_n the_o skill_n as_o christian_n as_o teach_v of_o god_n have_v the_o divine_a law_n inscribe_v on_o their_o heart_n in_o a_o clear_a print_n than_o those_o ancient_a king_n and_o prophet_n for_o many_o king_n and_o prophet_n say_v christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n have_v desire_v to_o see_v the_o thing_n that_o you_o see_v 10.24_o and_o have_v not_o see_v they_o and_o to_o hear_v the_o thing_n that_o you_o hear_v but_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v they_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o right_o exercise_v authority_n about_o sacred_a thing_n distinct_a we_o distinguish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v their_o right_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o invade_v that_o which_o be_v belong_v to_o another_o and_o a_o other_o thing_n to_o use_v improvident_o that_o which_o be_v one_o own_o so_o great_a be_v the_o variety_n of_o thing_n time_n place_n person_n that_o we_o may_v here_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n but_o we_o shall_v brief_o collect_v what_o may_v suffice_v for_o our_o purpose_n power_n first_o then_o it_o behoove_v he_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n both_o in_o the_o inquisition_n of_o that_o which_o be_v by_o law_n divine_a determine_v either_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o do_v and_o in_o consultation_n about_o what_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o church_n to_o lend_v a_o willing_a care_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o eminent_a pastor_n for_o their_o piety_n and_o learning_n that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o doubtful_a matter_n reason_n and_o common_a sense_n demonstrate_v for_o one_o man_n can_v see_v nor_o hear_v all_o thing_n therefore_o say_v the_o persian_n a_o king_n must_v borrow_v the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o other_o man_n by_o the_o commerce_n and_o society_n of_o wise_a man_n prince_n become_v wise_a which_o saying_n if_o they_o be_v true_a in_o secular_a affair_n how_o much_o more_o in_o sacred_a where_o the_o error_n be_v most_o dangerous_a for_o the_o proof_n hereof_o we_o need_v not_o allege_v example_n it_o will_v be_v more_o worth_a our_o pain_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o acquiesce_v and_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o pastor_n humane_a we_o must_v note_v therefore_o that_o all_o humane_a judgement_n be_v found_v either_o upon_o internal_a principle_n or_o upon_o external_a the_o internal_a be_v either_o object_v to_o the_o sense_n or_o to_o the_o understanding_n by_o the_o former_a we_o judge_v the_o snow_n to_o be_v white_a by_o the_o late_a we_o judge_v mathematical_a proposition_n to_o be_v true_a because_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o common_a notion_n the_o external_a principle_n be_v authority_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o another_o and_o that_o be_v either_o divine_a or_o humane_a no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o must_v acquiesce_v to_o divine_a authority_n thority_n so_o abraham_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o offer_v his_o son_n so_o noah_n believe_v the_o flood_n will_v come_v but_o to_o humane_a authority_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v
evince_v nothing_o less_o to_o the_o first_o place_n deut._n 17._o where_o the_o israclite_n be_v command_v to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o sentence_n which_o the_o priest_n shall_v declare_v unto_o they_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v also_o mention_v there_o and_o sacred_a thing_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o peculiarly_a but_o any_o capital_a or_o pecuniary_a controversy_n 17.8_o if_o there_o arise_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n between_o blood_n and_o blood_n between_o plea_n and_o plea_n etc._n etc._n the_o law_n speak_v to_o the_o inferior_a judge_n and_o in_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n wherein_o be_v priest_n and_o other_o judge_n all_o most_o know_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v those_o lesser_a judge_n bind_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o but_o to_o the_o law_n they_o shall_v explain_v according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o shall_v teach_v thou_o and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n which_o they_o shall_v tell_v thou_o shall_v thou_o do_v just_o as_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v now_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o judge_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o lawyer_n shall_v show_v they_o to_o be_v lawful_a when_o yet_o lawyer_n themselves_o declare_v the_o judge_n be_v not_o always_o tie_v to_o the_o declaration_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o lawyer_n pertinent_a be_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n 23.2_o they_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v that_o observe_v and_o do_v which_o be_v well_o explain_v by_o stella_n and_o maldonat_fw-la though_o romanist_n so_o far_o as_o they_o teach_v what_o moses_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n have_v teach_v they_o must_v be_v hear_v only_o so_o far_o for_o the_o teacher_n rashness_n will_v not_o excuse_v the_o over-credulous_a scholar_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o deut._n 17.12_o concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o man_n that_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o the_o priest_n or_o unto_o the_o judge_n evident_o show_v that_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o only_o give_v answer_n upon_o the_o law_n but_o enjoy_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o government_n as_o elsewhere_o we_o have_v demonstrate_v wherefore_o this_o concern_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o they_o be_v magistrate_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n 27._o there_o be_v another_o place_n wherein_o some_o do_v much_o glory_n num._n 27.21_o god_n speak_v of_o joshua_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o shall_v stand_v before_o eleazar_n the_o priest_n who_o shall_v ask_v counsel_n for_o he_o after_o the_o judgement_n of_o urim_n before_o the_o lord_n at_o his_o word_n shall_v they_o goc_n out_o and_o at_o his_o word_n they_o shall_v come_v in_o both_o he_o and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n with_o he_o even_o all_o the_o congregation_n but_o this_o place_n also_o if_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v be_v far_o from_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o urim_n which_o in_o other_o place_n be_v more_o full_o the_o urim_n and_o thummim_n be_v in_o the_o ephod_n or_o pectoral_a of_o the_o hebrew_n highpriest_n the_o manner_n of_o answer_v by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n as_o the_o jew_n relate_v be_v thus_o if_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v shall_v succeed_v happy_o the_o precious_a stone_n will_v sparkle_v with_o a_o heavenly_a lustre_n if_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o change_v their_o native_a colour_n and_o learned_a man_n have_v observe_v out_o of_o maimonides_n that_o the_o highpriest_n be_v wont_a to_o stand_v before_o the_o prince_n for_o honour_n sake_n but_o the_o prince_n stand_v not_o before_o the_o priest_n unless_o urim_n be_v consult_v whereby_o it_o appear_v the_o honour_n be_v do_v to_o the_o oracle_n not_o the_o priest_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o urim_n that_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n not_o of_o the_o priest_n joshua_n must_v go_v out_o and_o in_o compare_v with_o this_o another_o place_n very_o like_o it_o 1_o sam._n 30.7_o if_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v make_v any_o use_n of_o this_o then_o let_v they_o propose_v to_o governor_n our_o gospel-urim_a that_o they_o may_v there_o behold_v the_o divine_a threat_n and_o promise_n and_o let_v they_o require_v obedience_n not_o to_o themselves_o but_o it_o which_o shine_v by_o its_o own_o light_n and_o be_v place_v not_o in_o the_o pastor_n only_o but_o all_o christian_a heart_n be_v that_o save_a grace_n which_o have_v appear_v unto_o all_o man_n 2.11_o but_o enough_o of_o this_o first_o admonition_n that_o the_o high_a power_n ought_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v and_o examine_v the_o opinion_n of_o churchman_n unity_n another_o general_a admonition_n pertain_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a governor_n right_o be_v this_o that_o he_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a peace_n and_o concord_n this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n and_o life_n of_o the_o church_n hereby_o say_v christ_n 35._o shall_v man_n know_v that_o you_o be_v my_o disciple_n if_o you_o love_v one_o another_o and_o it_o be_v the_o divine_a character_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n 4.32_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o soul_n nor_o have_v constantine_n and_o after_o he_o the_o other_o christian_a emperor_n any_o great_a care_n than_o to_o prevent_v or_o heal_v the_o dissension_n of_o the_o church_n julian_n on_o the_o contrary_a hate_v the_o christian_n with_o a_o implacable_a hatred_n can_v invent_v no_o way_n to_o hurt_v they_o worse_o than_o by_o open_v a_o wide_a way_n for_o schism_n and_o division_n this_o he_o do_v faith_n ammianus_n that_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o people_n be_v increase_v by_o licence_n they_o may_v not_o be_v any_o terror_n to_o he_o and_o say_v austin_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o think_v to_o destroy_v the_o christian_a name_n if_o out_o of_o his_o envy_n to_o the_o church_n unity_n whence_o he_o have_v fall_v he_o permit_v sacrilegious_a dissension_n to_o be_v free_a from_o censure_n all_o pious_a man_n may_v pity_v these_o our_o time_n be_v as_o sick_a of_o the_o same_o licence_n as_o ever_o be_v any_o age._n whether_o it_o be_v more_o the_o pastor_n or_o the_o prince_n fault_n see_v the_o testament_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n worthy_a to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v all_o prince_n know_v that_o it_o very_o much_o concern_v they_o as_o austin_n speak_v true_o to_o procure_v that_o the_o church_n their_o mother_n may_v have_v peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o their_o time_n faith_n the_o caution_n which_o conduce_v to_o unity_n be_v principal_o these_o first_o abstain_v from_o decide_v question_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v that_o be_v save_v the_o doctrine_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o very_o profitable_a to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v nazianzen_n advice_n inquire_v not_o curious_o into_o the_o manner_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o austin_n say_v in_o some_o thing_n even_o the_o best_a and_o most_o learned_a catholic_n do_v not_o agree_v and_o yet_o the_o body_n of_o faith_n be_v still_o entire_a this_o modesty_n of_o define_v the_o father_n in_o the_o nicene_n synod_n and_o the_o first_o of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o moderator_n of_o they_o the_o emperor_n have_v observe_v for_o have_v set_v down_o this_o confession_n that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v distinction_n from_o one_o another_o yet_o one_o god_n and_o of_o the_o same_o essence_n in_o explain_v the_o manner_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o essence_n and_o hypostasis_fw-la they_o be_v not_o solicitous_a the_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o those_o time_n have_v define_v that_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o his_o nature_n two_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o inquire_v subtle_o into_o the_o manner_n of_o hypostatical_a 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and_o authority_n who_o be_v set_v to_o keep_v order_n among_o man_n last_o of_o another_o mind_n be_v all_o that_o have_v hitherto_o defend_v the_o protestant_a cause_n against_o the_o papist_n synod-man_n next_o concern_v the_o right_a and_o office_n of_o the_o high_a before_n and_o in_o the_o synod_n it_o be_v controvert_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o power_n to_o design_n the_o person_n that_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o synod_n or_o no._n it_o be_v lawful_a we_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o clear_v the_o matter_n let_v we_o proceed_v in_o order_n bishop_n after_o that_o christ_n institute_v the_o church_n and_o the_o pastoral_a office_n it_o have_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n not_o the_o immutable_a law_n but_o by_o that_o which_o have_v place_n until_o some_o other_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n concern_v the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o pastor_n in_o thing_n concern_v the_o pastoral_a office_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o synod_n because_o no_o humane_a law_n no_o agreement_n intercede_v to_o determine_v the_o person_n there_o be_v not_o other_o way_n by_o this_o right_n the_o brethren_n of_o antioch_n send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n with_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n to_o ferusalem_n 15.2.12_o likewise_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o church_n of_o ferusalem_n together_o with_o the_o apostle_n send_v out_o of_o their_o company_n choose_v man_n to_o antioch_n but_o in_o all_o the_o age_n follow_v i_o find_v no_o example_n of_o election_n make_v by_o the_o church_n for_o to_o the_o diocesian_a synod_n assemble_v all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o the_o metroplitan_a all_o the_o bishop_n unless_o any_o be_v detain_v by_o great_a necessty_n here_o then_o be_v no_o election_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v with_o they_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a synod_n some_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n that_o great_a synod_n may_v assemble_v 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of_o consent_n the_o case_n be_v somewhat_o different_a in_o these_o it_o seem_v very_o expedient_a that_o the_o election_n be_v either_o by_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o pastor_n to_o the_o end_n the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n may_v be_v more_o passable_a for_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o like_v those_o thing_n best_o which_o be_v do_v by_o those_o person_n who_o faith_n and_o diligence_n themselves_o have_v choose_v this_o therefore_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o right_n but_o to_o the_o prudent_a use_n of_o it_o and_o be_v not_o perpetual_a because_o it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o election_n make_v by_o pastor_n may_v be_v less_o available_a to_o concord_n than_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a power_n again_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v for_o counsel_n or_o jurisdiction_n because_o the_o high_a power_n take_v not_o notice_n of_o all_o able_a man_n it_o may_v be_v best_a sometime_o to_o receive_v they_o upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o pastor_n we_o say_v then_o not_o that_o the_o high_a power_n ought_v always_o to_o choose_v the_o person_n but_o that_o he_o always_o may_v our_o leader_n in_o this_o judgement_n be_v marsilius_n patavinus_n for_o he_o say_v it_o pertain_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o lawgiver_n to_o call_v a_o general_a council_n and_o to_o determine_v fit_a person_n for_o it_o by_o determine_v he_o mean_v not_o only_a approbation_n of_o the_o person_n but_o election_n too_o and_o herein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o learned_a french_a defender_n of_o the_o protestant_n cause_n against_o the_o trent_n synod_n nor_o be_v example_n want_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n call_v unto_o he_o what_o prophet_n he_o will●_n and_o namely_o michaia_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o fehosophat_n 22._o the_o donatist_n request_v a_o synod_n of_o constantine_n to_o judge_v between_o they_o and_o other_o african_a bishop_n by_o this_o petition_n we_o beseech_v you_o excellent_a emperor_n because_o you_o be_v of_o a_o just_a and_o royal_a extraction_n who_o father_n be_v no_o persecutor_n and_o because_o gallia_n be_v not_o infect_v with_o this_o iniquity_n that_o your_o piety_n will_v command_v judge_n for_o we_o thence_o to_o allay_v the_o contention_n here_o not_o the_o church_n not_o the_o synod_n of_o gallia_n but_o the_o emperor_n name_v the_o judge_n to_o the_o first_o synod_n of_o c._n p._n theodosius_n admit_v also_o macedonian_a bishop_n who_o be_v not_o sure_o choose_v by_o the_o church_n or_o bishop_n catholic_n that_o other_o emperor_n and_o king_n use_v the_o same_o right_n be_v very_o certain_a and_o this_o very_a thing_n do_v the_o protestant_n desire_v of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o other_o king_n that_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o choose_v pious_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o synod_n ●●●veri_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v when_o the_o church_n or_o bishop_n choose_v man_n for_o the_o synod_n whether_o by_o their_o native_a or_o 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have_v make_v many_o edict_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n after_o the_o example_n of_o constantine_n theodosius_n valentinian_n lentinian_n justinian_n and_o other_o christian_a emperor_n that_o they_o have_v make_v many_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o such_o as_o the_o ancient_a pope_n not_o only_o be_v not_o displease_v with_o but_o some_o receive_v into_o their_o decree_n and_o esteem_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o they_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o lewis_z the_o nine_o most_o christian_a king_n worthy_a the_o name_n of_o saint_n that_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o those_o law_n have_v pious_o and_o christianly_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o france_n law_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o make_v law_n have_v respect_n unto_o the_o canon_n old_a or_o new_a whence_o be_v that_o say_n the_o law_n disdain_v not_o to_o
preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n legislation_n it_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o that_o christ_n as_o alone_o he_o give_v law_n to_o soul_n so_o alone_o he_o pass_v sentence_n on_o they_o not_o only_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o by_o retain_v or_o remit_v sin_n he_o alone_o say_v ambrose_n remit_v durosin_n who_o alone_o have_v die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o jerome_n say_v as_o the_o priest_n make_v the_o leprous_a clean_a or_o unclean_a so_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n bind_v or_o lose_v the_o same_o father_n show_v where_o he_o that_o use_v the_o key_n err_v either_o in_o fact_n or_o law_n there_o the_o key_n be_v of_o none_o effect_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o jurisdiction_n for_o there_o what_o the_o judge_n err_v have_v pronounce_v stand_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o authority_n that_o give_v sentence_n and_o pass_v into_o a_o judge_v case_n as_o then_o the_o crier_n do_v not_o give_v the_o sentence_n that_o he_o declare_v either_o right_o or_o amiss_o so_o the_o pastor_n in_o that_o use_n of_o the_o key_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n persuasion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n coheres_fw-la the_o prescription_n of_o work_n of_o penance_n which_o if_o it_o be_v general_a as_o that_o of_o the_o baptist_n to_o the_o jew_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n and_o that_o of_o daniel_n to_o the_o king_n break_v off_o thy_o sin_n by_o mercy_n or_o if_o special_a as_o the_o enjoin_v restitution_n and_o open_a detestation_n of_o a_o open_a offence_n it_o pertain_v to_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o law_n not_o to_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o that_o be_v specal_o prescribe_v which_o the_o divine_a law_n have_v not_o special_o define_v this_o belong_v not_o to_o jurisdiction_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o counsel_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v very_o often_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n wherefore_o as_o philosopher_n physician_n 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every_o one_o particular_o and_o to_o all_o in_o general_a to_o take_v heed_n of_o false_a prophet_n to_o sly_a from_o a_o strange_a shepherd_n to_o avoid_v they_o that_o cause_n division_n and_o offence_n comrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n second_o the_o faith_n full_o be_v command_v to_o decline_v their_o familiar_a conversation_n who_o be_v name_v brethren_n be_v whormonger_n idolater_n railer_n 6.6.12_o drunkard_n greedy_a heretic_n make_v a_o gain_n of_o godliness_n or_o otherwise_o behave_v themselves_o inordinate_o against_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n withdraw_v yourselves_o from_o such_o be_v not_o mingle_v with_o they_o turn_v away_o from_o they_o eat_v not_o with_o they_o say_v the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o sundry_a place_n for_o such_o man_n be_v as_o the_o apostle_n judas_n speak_v spot_n in_o the_o love_n feast_n of_o christian_n wherefore_o when_o the_o scripture_n make_v use_v of_o these_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a no_o act_n be_v signify_v great_a than_o a_o private_a one_o for_o what_o be_v the_o church_n here_o bid_v to_o do_v but_o what_o a_o disciple_n do_v when_o he_o desert_n a_o evil_a doctor_n or_o honest_a man_n do_v when_o they_o renounce_v the_o friendship_n or_o society_n of_o their_o companion_n fall_v into_o wickedness_n the_o word_n that_o afterward_o come_v into_o use_n deposition_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o excommunication_n of_o the_o brethren_n seem_v to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o command_n but_o word_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o matter_n not_o matter_n by_o the_o word_n a_o church_n be_v say_v to_o depose_v the_o pastor_n when_o it_o cease_v to_o use_v his_o pastorship_n to_o excommunicate_v a_o brother_n when_o it_o withdraw_v itself_o from_o his_o communion_n in_o both_o case_n it_o use_v its_o own_o right_a take_v away_o no_o right_n from_o another_o and_o although_o it_o do_v not_o that_o without_o judgement_n whence_o also_o the_o faithful_a be_v say_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v 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just_a cause_n it_o be_v grant_v unto_o king_n to_o recede_v from_o the_o canon_n yet_o to_o forsake_v the_o canon_n with_o intention_n of_o promote_a to_o episcopacy_n the_o favourer_n of_o the_o arrian_n party_n be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o pious_a emperor_n this_o way_n of_o elect_v be_v the_o more_o just_o reprehend_v if_o ordination_n also_o be_v omit_v bishop_n be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o church_n which_o be_v very_o credible_a to_o have_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a the_o orthodox_n will_v ordain_v arian_n or_o such_o as_o use_v collusion_n with_o they_o very_o not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o father_n have_v hitherto_o be_v find_v who_o say_v there_o be_v any_o divine_a law_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o choose_v the_o pastor_n it_o appear_v the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n above_o mention_v who_o condescend_v to_o the_o election_n make_v by_o theodosius_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o high_a power_n embrace_v the_o 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i_o can_v think_v it_o convenient_a for_o christian_n to_o refuse_v man_n otherwise_o fit_a for_o this_o only_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v commend_v by_o infidel_n for_o the_o good_a god_n do_v effect_v his_o good_a work_n even_o by_o evil_a man_n i_o be_o not_o a_o man_n of_o that_o confidence_n that_o i_o dare_v condemn_v so_o many_o christian_a church_n in_o thrace_n in_o syria_n in_o egypt_n which_o do_v receive_v patriarch_n or_o lesser_a bishop_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o that_o this_o patience_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n be_v show_v by_o barlaamus_n cyracensis_n clear_o it_o be_v better_a to_o entertain_v a_o worthy_a pastor_n adorn_v with_o good_a report_n of_o the_o common_a people_n ordain_v by_o other_o pastor_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n though_o a_o unbeliever_n then_o to_o suffer_v the_o waist_n of_o church_n esdras_n we_o be_v sure_a do_v not_o decline_v the_o office_n of_o restore_v god_n worship_n impose_v on_o he_o 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cyprian_a and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n there_o will_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o popular_a election_n give_v i_o the_o nicene_n father_n i_o will_v glad_o ascribe_v the_o election_n unto_o bishop_n give_v i_o such_o emperor_n as_o theodosius_n valentinian_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n in_o the_o election_n regal_a or_o imperial_a but_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o lees_n of_o the_o church_n and_o after_o we_o have_v with_o circumspection_n view_v all_o thing_n we_o find_v nothing_o but_o some_o incommodity_n be_v annex_v to_o it_o therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v here_o prescribe_v as_o perpetual_a that_o which_o be_v indefinite_a 9.14_o must_v have_v a_o indefinite_a rule_n yet_o if_o i_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n to_o give_v my_o advice_n the_o manner_n of_o justinian_n time_n be_v not_o displease_v to_o i_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o a_o pastor_n be_v not_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o people_n against_o their_o will_n and_o also_o save_v the_o right_a of_o the_o high_a power_n to_o rescind_v and_o make_v void_a election_n power_n if_o any_o error_n be_v commit_v pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o right_o not_o only_o the_o french_a king_n but_o also_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n very_o frequent_o have_v use_v as_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v they_o do_v much_o err_v who_o confound_v this_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o h._n power_n whereby_o the_o election_n make_v be_v approve_v or_o disapporve_v with_o that_o consent_n where_o with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o city_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o canon_n concur_v to_o the_o election_n in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o people_n for_o here_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v over_o the_o election_n the_o magistrate_n consent_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o election_n that_o agree_v to_o the_o high_a power_n as_o such_o this_o to_o 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abiath●r_n from_o be_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n so_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o than_o once_o depose_v by_o the_o imperial_a power_n as_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v the_o proof_n whereof_o be_v easy_a for_o if_o the_o high_a power_n have_v right_a to_o interdict_v any_o one_o the_o city_n or_o province_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o right_a also_o to_o interdict_v he_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o city_n or_o province_n for_o this_o be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o in_o who_o power_n the_o whole_a be_v in_o his_o power_n the_o part_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v nor_o only_o may_v the_o high_a power_n do_v this_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n but_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n too_o to_o wit_n if_o any_o pastor_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o people_n into_o matter_n of_o tumult_n which_o perhaps_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v without_o his_o fault_n for_o unless_o the_o high_a power_n can_v do_v this_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o secure_v itself_o other_o the_o last_o error_n be_v of_o those_o that_o think_v it_o belong_v unto_o the_o same_o person_n to_o elect_v and_o to_o remove_v for_o the_o high_a power_n may_v interdict_v not_o only_o public_a act_n but_o private_a too_o to_o which_o it_o elect_v not_o the_o person_n namely_o in_o negotiation_n and_o conduction_n as_o above_o be_v say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v manifest_v by_o example_n for_o eight_o or_o more_o roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v certain_a have_v be_v depose_v by_o emperor_n sometime_o with_o a_o synod_n sometime_o without_o whereof_o a_o good_a part_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n chap._n xi_o concern_v office_n to_o the_o church_n not_o always_o necessary_a necessary_a it_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n ut●_n distinguish_v accurate_o between_o the_o
thing_n command_v by_o divine_a law_n and_o the_o thing_n not_o command_v for_o although_o the_o right_a or_o manner_n of_o regiment_n somewhat_o differ_v thence_o will_v follow_v no_o divulsion_n of_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o neither_o part_n ascribe_v to_o their_o own_o way_n the_o authority_n of_o divine_a precept_n and_o this_o be_v the_o prihcipall_a cause_n why_o we_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o show_v that_o manner_n of_o election_n which_o king_n and_o some_o pious_a prince_n do_v at_o this_o time_n use_v be_v not_o by_o divine_a law_n forbid_v not_o that_o we_o propose_v their_o example_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o other_o for_o other_o kind_n of_o election_n may_v be_v either_o by_o themselves_o more_o profitable_a of_o at_o least_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o state_n of_o some_o church_n more_o fit_a or_o else_o if_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o ancient_a custom_n sake_n to_o be_v prefer_v but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o by_o a_o 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the_o other_o side_n they_o that_o extol_v the_o anglican_n church_n saravia_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v dispute_v very_o smart_o as_o well_o for_o the_o bishop_n as_o against_o those_o assessor_n so_o that_o whoever_o will_v have_v perfect_a intelligence_n of_o these_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v remit_v to_o their_o book_n for_o our_o part_n our_o endeavour_n be_v to_o lessen_v not_o to_o widen_v the_o difference_n we_o will_v contract_v into_o a_o few_o determination_n all_o that_o be_v either_o confess_v on_o both_o side_n or_o may_v be_v so_o clear_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v gainsay_v by_o any_o but_o the_o contumacious_a ●●stors_n in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o bishop_n we_o take_v leave_v to_o use_v the_o word_n in_o that_o signification_n wherein_o the_o synod_n universal_a and_o topical_a and_o all_o the_o father_n have_v always_o use_v it_o in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n it_o be_v certain_a though_o the_o function_n be_v distinct_a the_o name_n be_v not_o for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v presbytery_n and_o episcopacy_n and_o diaconary_a nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o usual_a than_o for_o the_o genericall_a name_n by_o some_o particular_a right_n to_o adhere_v to_o one_o of_o the_o species_n as_o in_o adoption_n cognation_n and_o other_o word_n of_o the_o law_n appear_v and_o so_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n when_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n it_o signify_v any_o inspector_n overseer_n and_o prepositus_fw-la or_o as_o jerom_n translate_v it_o supra-attendent_a for_o the_o septuagint_n also_o have_v render_v the_o hebrew_n word_n which_o be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o among_o the_o athenian_n the_o foreign_a praetor_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o municipal_a aedile_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n and_o cicero_n say_v himself_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o the_o campanian_a coast_n this_o name_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hellenist_n be_v give_v to_o any_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o by_o a_o certain_a proper_a and_o peculiar_a right_n it_o may_v be_v assign_v to_o they_o who_o as_o with_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v overseer_n of_o all_o the_o flock_n so_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v constitute_v inspector_n of_o the_o pastor_n also_o wherefore_o they_o abuse_v their_o own_o time_n and_o other_o man_n who_o have_v undertake_v to_o discuss_v the_o question_n take_v much_o pain_n to_o prove_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n common_a to_o all_o the_o pastor_n when_o as_o the_o word_n be_v of_o a_o large_a signification_n much_o they_o also_o do_v but_o beat_v the_o air_n who_o with_o great_a endeavour_n prove_v that_o unto_o all_o pastor_n whatsoever_o certain_a thing_n be_v common_a namely_o the_o right_a to_o preach_v to_o exhibit_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o these_o thing_n wherein_o they_o do_v agree_v but_o of_o that_o eminence_n whereby_o they_o be_v distinguish_v and_o that_o be_v yet_o somewhat_o more_o absurd_a that_o some_o to_o prove_v bishop_n differ_v nothing_o from_o mere_a presbyter_n bring_v in_o the_o father_n for_o their_o witness_n that_o bishop_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a merit_n as_o if_o you_o do_v say_v that_o all_o the_o roman_a senator_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o consul_n because_o the_o dignity_n of_o both_o the_o consul_n be_v equal_a but_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o himself_o or_o with_o his_o reader_n who_o refute_v such_o thing_n word_n concern_v episcopacy_n then_o that_o be_v the_o eminence_n of_o one_o pastor_n among_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v our_o first_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o no_o law_n divine_a if_o any_o one_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o be_v if_o any_o one_o condemn_v all_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o folly_n or_o even_o of_o impiety_n without_o question_n it_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o for_o proof_n i_o see_v nothing_o allege_v 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prophet_n some_o evangelist_n some_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n not_o only_o distinct_a in_o function_n but_o by_o certain_a degree_n also_o for_o god_n have_v give_v in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n in_o the_o second_o place_n prophet_n in_o the_o three_o do_v over_o the_o very_a deaconry_n by_o the_o apostle_n institute_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o command_v a_o equality_n of_o churchman_n therefore_o we_o set_v down_o this_o first_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n wherein_o we_o have_v lanchius_fw-la chemnitius_n hemingius_n calvin_n melanchthon_n bucer_n all_o consent_n with_o we_o yea_o and_o beza_n too_o so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o some_o one_o choose_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o other_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v and_o remain_v precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reprehend_v church_n second_o we_o determine_v that_o the_o episcopacy_n we_o speak_v of_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o 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author_n of_o the_o homily_n upon_o matthew_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o christ_n in_o verity_n have_v heretic_n also_o in_o their_o schism_n church_n scripture_n bishop_n and_o other_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n baptism_n eucharist_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o certain_o this_o error_n of_o aerius_n be_v condemn_v of_o all_o the_o church_n that_o he_o say_v a_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o be_v discern_v from_o a_o bishop_n by_o no_o difference_n jerom_n himself_o to_o he_o who_o have_v write_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n answer_n it_o be_v speak_v as_o ignorant_o as_o one_o will_v wish_v you_o have_v as_o the_o proverb_n be_v make_v shipwreck_n in_o the_o haven_n last_o zanchius_n also_o acknowledge_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o this_o point_n aposty_n our_o three_o determination_n be_v that_o episcopacy_n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n witness_v the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n in_o irenaeus_n eusebius_n socrates_n theodoret_n and_o other_o all_o which_o begin_v from_o the_o apostle_n age_n now_o to_o derogate_v faith_n in_o a_o historical_a matter_n from_o so_o great_a author_n and_o so_o consent_v together_o it_o can_v but_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o irreverent_a and_o pertinacious_a mind_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o you_o shall_v deny_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o all_o the_o roman_a history_n deliver_v that_o the_o consulship_n begin_v from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n but_o let_v we_o again_o hear_v jerom_n at_o alexandria_n say_v he_o from_o mark_v the_o evangelist_n the_o presbyter_n always_o elect_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o place_v he_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o call_v he_o bishop_n mark_v decease_v in_o the_o 8._o of_o nero_n to_o who_o john_n the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a succeed_v anianus_n to_o anianus_n abilius_n to_o abilius_n cerdo_n the_o same_o apostle_n survive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o james_n simcon_n have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n linus_n anacletus_fw-la clemens_n hold_v that_o of_o rome_n evodius_n and_o ignatius_n that_o of_o antioch_n sure_o this_o antiquity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v whereunto_o ignatius_n himself_o the_o coetanean_a of_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o next_o follower_n justin_n martyr_n and_o irenaeus_n yield_v most_o apparent_a testimony_n which_o need_v not_o be_v transcribe_v we_o will_v end_v this_o with_o cyprian_a now_o say_v he_o through_o all_o province_n and_o through_o every_o city_n be_v appoint_v bishop_n god_n our_o four_o be_v this_o this_o episcopacy_n be_v approve_v by_o divine_a law_n or_o as_o bucer_n speak_v it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o one_o among_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o singular_a care_n the_o divine_a apocalyps_n afford_v a_o irrefragable_a argument_n to_o this_o assertion_n for_o christ_n himself_o command_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o seven_o angel_n of_o the_o asian_a church_n who_o by_o angel_n understand_v the_o church_n themselves_o they_o manifest_o contradict_v the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o candlestick_n be_v the_o church_n say_v christ_n and_o the_o star_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o far_o man_n be_v transport_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n when_o they_o dare_v confound_v thing_n so_o open_o distinguish_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o every_o pastor_n in_o a_o general_a signification_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o this_o title_n of_o angel_n but_o here_o it_o be_v manifest_o write_v to_o one_o in_o every_o church_n be_v there_o but_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o city_n no_o sure_o for_o even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n at_o ephesus_n 18._o be_v many_o presbyter_n ordain_v to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n why_o then_o be_v the_o letter_n send_v to_o one_o in_o every_o church_n if_o no_o one_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o eminent_a function_n under_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n say_v austin_n be_v commend_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o angel_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n say_v jerom._n if_o any_o have_v rather_o hear_v the_o modern_a writer_n let_v bullinger_n speak_v the_o heavenly_a epistle_n be_v destine_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n that_o be_v the_o pastor_n now_o history_n do_v witness_v that_o angel_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n polycarpus_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o apostle_n namely_o by_o st_n john_n and_o live_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o church_n 86._o year_n what_o bullinger_n relate_v of_o polycarpus_n be_v confirm_v by_o irenaus_n tertullian_n and_o other_o ancient_n who_o say_v we_o have_v the_o church_n nourish_v by_o john_n for_o though_o martion_n reject_v his_o apocalyps_n yet_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n recount_v to_o its_o original_a will_v stand_v upon_o john_n the_o author_n let_v marorat_a also_o speak_v john_n begin_v with_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n for_o the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o place_n nor_o do_v he_o address_v himself_o unto_o the_o people_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n haply_o beza_n authority_n or_o rainolds_n will_v be_v more_o accept_v see_v therefore_o what_o favour_n the_o truth_n find_v with_o they_o beza_n to_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v to_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v admonish_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o by_o he_o his_o other_o colleague_n and_o all_o the_o church_n rainold_n s._n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n although_o there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n and_o pastor_n for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o yet_o one_o be_v over_o those_o many_o who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o which_o other_o from_o he_o might_n learn_v certain_o if_o it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o dio_n prusoeus_n that_o king_n be_v the_o genii_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o in_o holy_a scripture_n king_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o name_n be_v also_o by_o a_o excellent_a right_n agreeable_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o presbyter_n christ_n therefore_o write_v to_o those_o bishop_n as_o man_n eminent_a in_o the_o cergy_n without_o all_o question_n have_v approve_v this_o eminence_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o let_v pass_v the_o annotation_n after_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o that_o to_o titus_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n concern_v timothy_n hear_v the_o writer_n examine_v suppose_a ambrose_n who_o word_n be_v these_o timothy_n create_v presbyter_n by_o himself_o the_o apostle_n call_v bishop_n because_o the_o prime_n presbyter_n be_v so_o entitle_v of_o who_o one_o recede_v the_o next_o succeed_v but_o because_o the_o follow_a presbyter_n begin_v to_o be_v find_v unworthy_a to_o hold_v
a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n he_o and_o hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n let_v all_o the_o presbyter_n also_o that_o be_v present_a hold_v their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o bishop_n hand_n for_o the_o confirmation_n hereof_o i_o dare_v not_o bring_v that_o of_o paul_n concern_v the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n because_o i_o perceive_v jerom_n ambrose_n and_o other_o ancient_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o recent_a writer_n calvin_n interpret_v presbytery_n in_o that_o place_n not_o the_o consistory_n but_o the_o office_n to_o which_o timothy_n be_v promote_v and_o true_o whosoever_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o council_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n can_v be_v ignorant_a presbytery_n as_o episcopacy_n and_o diaconacy_n to_o be_v name_n of_o office_n and_o see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o paul_n lay_v hand_n on_o timothy_n it_o seem_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a to_o join_v fellow_n with_o he_o for_o a_o apostolical_a act_n and_o collation_n of_o miraculous_a gift_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o this_o can_v be_v refell_v even_o among_o the_o schoolman_n antisiodorensis_n long_v since_o grant_v it_o where_o bishop_n be_v not_o ordination_n may_v be_v right_o make_v by_o presbyter_n for_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v observe_v for_o order_n sake_n admit_v exception_n so_o in_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v permit_v presbyter_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o reconcile_v penitent_n and_o in_o another_o place_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o baptise_a moreover_o as_o we_o have_v say_v above_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o presbyter_n that_o neither_o have_v presbyter_n under_o they_o nor_o a_o bishop_n over_o they_o be_v near_o to_o bishop_n or_o more_o presbyter_n for_o of_o timothy_n also_o ambrose_n argue_v thus_o he_o that_o have_v not_o a_o other_o above_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o we_o know_v to_o take_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n many_o thing_n be_v lawful_a for_o a_o senate_n have_v not_o a_o king_n which_o to_o a_o senate_n under_o a_o king_n power_n be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o senate_n without_o a_o king_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o king_n church_n this_o be_v our_o three_o assertion_n the_o cause_n be_v not_o light_n why_o in_o this_o age_n in_o some_o place_n at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n episcopacy_n be_v omit_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v temporary_a beza_n himself_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v when_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o man_n to_o think_v the_o old_a order_n be_v not_o be_v restore_v if_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n be_v once_o repair_v of_o these_o cause_n the_o first_o may_v be_v the_o penury_n of_o man_n sufficient_a for_o so_o grave_a a_o office_n for_o if_o that_o be_v a_o cause_n just_a enough_o while_o the_o church_n be_v young_a to_o omit_v in_o many_o place_n the_o episcopal_a eminence_n as_o we_o hear_v epiphanius_n say_v why_o then_o at_o the_o church_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a darkness_n may_v not_o the_o same_o cause_n take_v place_n especial_o in_o those_o place_n where_o be_v find_v not_o one_o of_o the_o old_a bishop_n that_o will_v yield_v up_o himself_o to_o truth_n and_o open_v his_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o light_n hold_v forth_o another_o cause_n of_o this_o omission_n may_v be_v the_o long_a and_o inveterate_a depravation_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n socrates_n of_o old_a complain_n some_o episcopacy_n of_o his_o time_n have_v exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o sacerdotal_a purity_n and_o be_v corrupt_v into_o domination_n hierax_n complain_v in_o pelusiot_n the_o dignity_n of_o lenity_n and_o meekness_n be_v advance_v into_o tyranny_n nazianzen_n complain_v of_o the_o ambition_n of_o bishop_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n wish_v if_o not_o episcopacy_n yet_o at_o least_o that_o perpetual_a right_n of_o city_n in_o retain_v episcopal_a dignity_n be_v change_v will_v to_o god_n there_o be_v neither_o presidency_n nor_o preeminence_n of_o place_n nor_o tyrannical_a power_n that_o we_o may_v all_o receive_v our_o estimate_n by_o virtue_n alone_o the_o father_n of_o the_o ephesin_n synod_n long_o since_o profess_v themselves_o afraid_a lest_o that_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sacred_a function_n shall_v commence_v the_o pride_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v the_o like_a say_n in_o the_o african_a council_n but_o very_o never_o do_v ecclesiastical_a ambition_n from_o the_o apostle_n age_n unto_o those_o time_n advance_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o it_o have_v do_v since_o those_o time_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n so_o that_o now_o without_o cut_v off_o the_o part_n wherein_o the_o cause_n lie_v the_o disease_n seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v cure_v it_o be_v true_a good_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v because_o some_o man_n abuse_v they_o yet_o the_o abuse_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o custom_n a_o intermission_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v not_o 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in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v omit_v that_o be_v essential_a say_v he_o 23._o which_o by_o the_o perpetual_a ordainance_n of_o god_n have_v be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v necessary_a that_o in_o the_o presbytery_n some_o one_o both_o in_o place_n and_o dignity_n the_o first_o oversee_v and_o govern_v the_o action_n by_o that_o right_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o let_v we_o come_v unto_o those_o assessor_n who_o in_o many_o place_n we_o see_v join_v to_o the_o pastor_n out_o of_o the_o people_n by_o a_o annual_a or_o bienniall_a office_n they_o call_v they_o presbyter_n when_o yet_o they_o neither_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o people_n nor_o exhibit_v the_o sacrament_n concern_v they_o this_o be_v our_o judgement_n ●ime_n first_o we_o say_v those_o temporary_a presbyter_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o ancient_a church_n nor_o have_v i_o see_v any_o that_o
join_v 7._o sometime_o layman_n alone_o 8._o the_o right_a of_o lay-patron_n ancient_a and_o derive_v from_o the_o regal_a 9_o benefice_n not_o the_o pope_n patrimony_n 10._o the_o custom_n of_o holland_n 11._o all_o patronage_n subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n 12._o inferior_a power_n have_v no_o command_n by_o divine_a right_n 13._o and_o little_o be_v to_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o high_a in_o sacred_a thing_n 14._o none_o at_o all_o unless_o they_o be_v orthodox_n the_o end_n a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o stationer_n sir_n if_o it_o be_v object_v as_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o conjecture_v it_o may_v that_o the_o work_n be_v any_o way_n opposite_a to_o the_o present_a government_n speak_v so_o much_o of_o king_n and_o emperor_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o judicious_a author_n distinguish_v between_o king_n absolute_a and_o such_o as_o be_v confine_v or_o bind_v up_o by_o law_n and_o can_v act_v without_o or_o against_o a_o parliament_n see_v cap._n 3._o sect._n 8._o so_o that_o this_o treatise_n do_v not_o presume_v to_o dispute_v the_o state_n authority_n it_o be_v ill_a dispute_v with_o those_o that_o command_v legion_n but_o presuppose_v that_o humble_o show_v they_o what_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o very_a first_o page_n you_o find_v all_o the_o book_n be_v write_v of_o the_o high_a power_n whether_o king_n or_o senate_n and_o these_o be_v the_o author_n word_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 15._o sect._n chap._n 11._o a_o senate_n without_o a_o king_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o king_n this_o i_o think_v sit_v to_o advertise_v to_o prevent_v jealousy_n fare_v you_o well_o and_o remember_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o the_o excellent_a grotius_n courteous_a reader_n these_o book_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o joshua_n kirton_n at_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n book_n of_o divinity_n and_o sermon_n 1._o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n prove_v by_o the_o 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80._o sermon_n with_o a_o postscript_n concern_v these_o time_n and_o the_o sutiableness_n of_o this_o text_n and_o argument_n to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o call_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o r._n jenison_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o quarto_fw-la 5._o a_o plain_a discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a revelation_n of_o st._n john_n in_o two_o treatise_n 1._o search_v and_o prove_v the_o interpretation_n 2._o apply_v the_o same_o paraphrastical_o and_o historical_o to_o the_o text_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o certain_a doubt_n and_o annexion_n of_o certain_a oracle_n of_o sibylla_n by_o john_n n_o pier_n lord_n of_o marchiston_n in_o quarto_fw-la 6._o the_o government_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o astertion_n of_o the_o say_a government_n in_o the_o point_n of_o rule_v elder_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o presoytery_n and_o synod_n in_o quarto_fw-la 7._o a_o treatise_n of_o miscellany_n question_n wherein_o many_o useful_a question_n and_o case_n of_o conscience_n be_v discu_v and_o resolve_v concern_v the_o controversy_n of_o these_o time_n by_o george_n gillespie_n of_o scotland_n in_o quarto_fw-la 8._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o ten_o reason_n of_o edmund_n campian_n the_o jesuit_n in_o confidence_n whereof_o he_o ●ftired_a disputation_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o faith_n by_o william_n whitaker_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n in_o quarto_fw-la 9_o jo._n hen._n alsieduis_fw-la his_o discourse_n of_o the_o 1000_o apocalypticall_a year_n or_o the_o saint_n reign_v on_o earth_n a_o thousand_o year_n english_v by_o w._n burton_n in_o quarto_fw-la 10._o letter_n concern_v religion_n between_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o manchester_n lord_n privy_a se●l_n the_o lord_n faulkland_n and_o mr._n ●a●●er_n montaguc_n in_fw-la quarto_fw-la 11._o truth_n asserted_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n second_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o synod_n father_n and_o doctor_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o day_n viz._n that_o episcopacy_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o sir_n frantis_fw-la wortley_n in_o quarto_fw-la 12._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o chief_a argument_n for_o anabaptism_n by_o doctor_n john_n bastwick_n in_o quarto_fw-la 13._o two_o learned_a discourse_n 1._o on_o matthew_n 28.18_o 19_o 2._o on_o 2_o peter_n 2.13_o write_v by_o a_o learned_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n lare_o decease_v in_o octavo_fw-la 1651._o 14._o popular_a error_n in_o general_a point_n concern_v the_o intelligence_n of_o religion_n have_v relation_n to_o their_o cause_n and_o reduce_v into_o divers_a observation_n by_o john_n d●spagne_n minister_n of_o the_o french_a church_n in_o octavo_fw-la 15._o new_a observation_n upon_o the_o creed_n with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n maintain_v by_o john_n despagne_n in_o octavo_fw-la 16._o the_o same_o in_o french_a 17._o new_a observation_n upon_o the_o commandment_n by_o john_n despagne_n 1651._o 18._o the_o same_o in_o french_a 19_o the_o abridgement_n of_o a_o sermon_n preach_v on_o the_o fast_a day_n for_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 1648._o by_o john_n despagne_fw-fr 20._o the_o same_o in_o french_a 21._o sermon_n funebre_fw-la de_fw-fr jean_n despagne_fw-fr sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr femme_fw-fr in_o octavo_fw-la 22._o advertissement_fw-fr touth_n out_o la_o fraction_n &_o distribution_n du_fw-fr prin_fw-mi en_fw-fr la_fw-fr s._n cene_z obmise_n en_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr eglise_n orthodox_n par_fw-fr jean_n despagne_fw-fr in_o octavo_fw-la 23._o a_o monument_n of_o mortality_n contain_v 1._o a_o waken_n for_o worldling_n 2._o meditation_n of_o consolation_n 3._o comfortable_a consideration_n prepare_v the_o sick_a for_o a_o happy_a change_n 4._o a_o mirror_n of_o modesty_n with_o a_o reproof_n of_o the_o strange_a attire_v woman_n and_o the_o sacred_a use_n of_o christian_a funeral_n by_o m._n day_n doctor_n of_o 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sermon_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o mistress_n alice_n
the_o bible_n can_v be_v deprive_v of_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o private_a man_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n to_o try_v the_o spirit_n but_o here_o must_v be_v exceed_o great_a caution_n lest_o the_o majesty_n of_o one_o bridle_v the_o liberty_n of_o many_o it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a caesar_n when_o will_v you_o give_v your_o vote_n if_o first_o of_o all_o i_o shall_v have_v one_o to_o comply_v with_o yet_o will_v it_o be_v most_o profitable_a that_o the_o supreme_a governor_n not_o only_o honour_v the_o assembly_n with_o his_o presence_n but_o also_o order_n and_o moderate_v the_o action_n inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o every_o sentence_n and_o propose_v objection_n which_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n do_v in_o the_o nicene_n synod_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o that_o of_o francford_n but_o when_o the_o synod_n in_o thing_n not_o determine_v by_o divine_a law_n give_v counsel_n to_o the_o high_a power_n what_o be_v for_o the_o church_n benefit_n here_o 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be_v certain_a some_o canon_n have_v be_v disallow_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 856_o the_o bishop_n set_v forth_o in_o synod_n be_v reject_v by_o carolus_n cal●●s_v as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o capitular_a and_o clarolus_n magnus_n make_v some_o addition_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o theodons_n we_o add_v say_v he_o this_o of_o our_o aunt_n last_o where_o a_o synod_n have_v pass_v judgement_n by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o humane_a law_n here_o it_o be_v much_o less_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o his_o judgement_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n for_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o flow_v from_o he_o returns_z to_z he_o again_o hither_o i_o refer_v that_o judgement_n of_o the_o ephesine_n synod_n whereby_o nestorius_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o patriarchship_n the_o synod_n pray_v the_o emperor_n that_o what_o be_v do_v against_o nestorius_n may_v be_v of_o force_n answer_v one_o may_v object_v that_o 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instance_n in_o civil_a affair_n for_o king_n unto_o who_o supplication_n be_v make_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o praetonian_a prefect_n or_o of_o the_o chief_a senate_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n commit_v the_o last_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o man_n of_o law_n who_o sentence_n unless_o it_o be_v suspect_v they_o confirm_v sometime_o they_o command_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v plead_v all_o again_o before_o themselves_o so_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o emperor_n to_o commit_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o other_o bishop_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o wisdom_n most_o note_v and_o take_v account_n of_o they_o to_o confirm_v what_o in_o their_o own_o discretion_n they_o judge_v best_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o against_o former_a synod_n other_o new_a and_o these_o not_o great_a than_o the_o former_a be_v so_o often_o call_v not_o because_o this_o synod_n by_o itself_o be_v superior_a unto_o that_o but_o these_o 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scatter_v away_o all_o evil_a from_o his_o throne_n he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o all_o evil_a which_o be_v his_o perpetual_a office_n so_o that_o the_o old_a woman_n say_v well_o to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n if_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o be_v judge_n he_o shall_v dio._n not_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o be_v king_n maecenas_n see_v this_o of_o old_a who_o show_v to_o augustus_n that_o no_o man_n under_o the_o high_a ought_v to_o have_v so_o much_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o as_o that_o from_o he_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n whole_a one_o thing_n more_o must_v be_v remember_v here_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o h._n power_n after_o the_o synod_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o synod_n can_v be_v contract_v only_o unto_o those_o controversy_n wherein_o as_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o question_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o right_n in_o the_o part_n as_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v give_v unto_o the_o h._n power_n a_o free_a final_a judgement_n in_o single_a question_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o together_o for_o also_o in_o single_a question_n synolds_n may_v err_v neither_o aught_o the_o h._n power_n to_o yield_v blind_a obedience_n to_o they_o much_o less_o by_o its_o authority_n to_o defend_v a_o false_a and_o hurtful_a doctrine_n or_o suffer_v the_o truth_n to_o be_v oppress_v nor_o can_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o high_a power_n permit_v error_n to_o increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o as_o their_o nature_n be_v one_o beget_v another_o till_o their_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o can_v be_v root_v out_o without_o hazard_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n chap._n viii_o of_o legislation_n about_o sacred_a thing_n name_n hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v general_o now_o let_v we_o more_o near_o view_v the_o several_a part_n of_o authority_n the_o act_n of_o authority_n either_o respect_v all_o or_o single_a person_n that_o be_v legislation_n this_o if_o a_o occasion_n of_o suit_n be_v jurisdiction_n if_o otherwise_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n because_o it_o want_v a_o special_a of_o this_o last_o sort_n the_o command_n be_v such_o as_o the_o centurion_n i_o say_v unto_o this_o man_n 8.9_o go_v and_o he_o go_v to_o another_o come_v and_o he_o come_v to_o my_o servant_n do_v this_o and_o he_o do_v it_o but_o the_o principal_a act_n be_v the_o injunction_n of_o function_n permanent_a legislation_n in_o what_o thing_n legislation_n be_v may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o precedent_a part_n of_o our_o discourse_n for_o almost_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o authority_n we_o have_v explain_v by_o example_n of_o legislation_n as_o the_o more_o noble_a thence_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o law_n be_v make_v either_o of_o the_o thing_n define_v by_o law_n divine_a or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v undefined_a the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v either_o respect_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o part_n of_o it_o religion_n in_o nothing_o more_o shine_v forth_o the_o virtue_n of_o supreme_a authority_n than_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o choice_n thereof_o what_o religion_n shall_v be_v public_o exercise_v this_o all_o that_o have_v write_v politic_n put_v in_o the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o experience_n prove_v the_o same_o for_o if_o you_o inquire_v why_o in_o england_n under_o queen_n mary_n the_o roman_a religion_n be_v set_v up_o but_o under_o queen_n elisabeth_n the_o evangelicall_n the_o near_a cause_n can_v be_v render_v but_o from_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o parliament_n inquire_v why_o one_o religion_n be_v in_o spain_n another_o in_o denmark_n another_o sweden_n you_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n will_n religion_n but_o many_o do_v object_n if_o that_o be_v so_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n will_v be_v very_o unconstant_a especial_o where_o one_o be_v ruler_n over_o all_o for_o upon_o change_n of_o the_o king_n mind_n religion_n also_o will_v be_v change_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o they_o say_v but_o that_o danger_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o sacred_a the_o work_n will_v be_v like_o the_o workman_n and_o the_o law_n be_v as_o the_o king_n yet_o no_o man_n right_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v he_o for_o the_o danger_n of_o abuse_v it_o for_o than_o no_o man_n right_n shall_v be_v safe_a beside_o although_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v transfer_v that_o right_n upon_o another_o which_o we_o have_v show_v he_o may_v not_o the_o same_o danger_n will_v still_o remain_v for_o the_o right_n will_v but_o pass_v from_o man_n to_o man_n and_o every_o man_n may_v be_v deceive_v here_o then_o our_o only_a comfort_n lie_v in_o the_o divine_a providence_n indeed_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n god_n have_v in_o his_o power_n but_z 25.1_o the_o king_n heart_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n hand_n after_o a_o especial_a manner_n god_n do_v his_o work_n both_o by_o good_a and_o evil_a king_n sometime_o a_o calm_a sometime_o a_o storm_n be_v for_o the_o church_n more_o useful_a if_o the_o governor_n be_v pious_a if_o a_o diligent_a reader_n of_o the_o scripture_n if_o assiduous_a in_o prayer_n if_o reverent_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o ready_a to_o hear_v wife_n counsel_n by_o he_o will_v the_o truth_n be_v much_o advance_v but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o perverse_a or_o corrupt_a judgement_n it_o will_v be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o himself_o than_o to_o the_o church_n for_o he_o must_v expect_v a_o heavy_a judgement_n from_o the_o king_n thereof_o who_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o church_n to_o be_v unrevenged_a the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o church_n yea_o if_o the_o king_n rage_n against_o it_o it_o will_v gather_v strength_n and_o inciease_n under_o persecution_n subject_n certain_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o gain_v by_o force_n the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o ancient_a christian_n when_o they_o be_v at_o strong_a when_o they_o have_v senator_n and_o precedent_n very_o many_o of_o their_o mind_n never_o take_v such_o right_n unto_o themselves_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a power_n alone_o public_o to_o authorise_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o false_a to_o remove_v idol_n out_o of_o private_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n and_o upon_o his_o neglect_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o lord_n general_a but_o to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o public_a place_n be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o to_o whosoever_o it_o shall_v delegate_v that_o office_n 7.5_o and_o thus_o be_v that_o law_n of_o deut._n to_o be_v
will_v affirm_v much_o less_o can_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v know_v of_o old_a tertullian_n prescribe_v against_o heretic_n among_o other_o thing_n declare_v how_o much_o their_o temerarious_a inconstant_a light_a ordination_n differ_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n this_o day_n say_v he_o the_o man_n be_v a_o presbyter_n who_o to_o morrow_n be_v a_o laic_a nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_o say_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o temporary_a presbyter_n be_v in_o those_o time_n unkow_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v not_o say_v some_o material_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o office_n whether_o it_o be_v undertake_v for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o may_v wonder_v that_o pastor_n also_o employ_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o make_v annual_a somewhere_o but_o if_o this_o be_v absurd_a whence_o i_o pray_v but_o because_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v without_o repentance_n so_o the_o divine_a office_n be_v institute_v by_o he_o for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o the_o church_n he_o that_o have_v put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o blow_n and_o look_v back_o be_v not_o sit_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v for_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o this_o very_a change_n of_o assessor_n be_v no_o light_a argument_n that_o this_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o humane_a prudence_n no_o institution_n of_o law_n divine_a elder_n second_o all_o the_o ancient_a church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n urder_n stand_v no_o other_o man_n but_o pastor_n employ_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o word_n old_a man_n or_o senior_n and_o elder_n whereby_o it_o be_v certain_a sometime_o age_n sometime_o magistracy_n be_v mean_v but_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n do_v always_o signify_v the_o pastoral_n dignity_n and_o office_n and_o so_o it_o do●h_v also_o in_o the_o greek_a author_n wheresoever_o the_o word_n presbyter_n note_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o age_n or_o magistracy_n we_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o that_o place_n of_o paul_n which_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o question_n of_o divine_a right_n and_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o will_v be_v place_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o father_n of_o so_o many_o volume_n of_o book_n after_o so_o long_o canvas_v of_o this_o controversy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o place_n have_v be_v allege_v wherein_o the_o presbyterial_a dignity_n be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o than_o pastor_n when_o yet_o if_o there_o have_v be_v two_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n not_o often_o but_o a_o hundred_o yea_o a_o thousand_o time_n mention_v of_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v especial_o in_o the_o canon_n which_o describe_v unto_o we_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v those_o presbyter_n non-pastor_n will_v somewhere_o show_v itself_o and_o although_o the_o defendant_n or_o he_o that_o be_v on_o the_o negative_a be_v not_o to_o make_v proof_n yet_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o produce_v infinite_a place_n of_o the_o father_n which_o attribute_n to_o all_o presbyter_n the_o right_a of_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o baptise_v and_o exhibit_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o so_o far_o equal_a all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n and_o call_v they_o the_o apostle_n successor_n which_o also_o declare_v the_o presbyter_n punishment_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o presbytery_n or_o for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v admit_v only_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o laic_n which_o far_a show_n that_o maintenance_n be_v give_v to_o every_o one_o and_o a_o much_o severe_a discipline_n prescribe_v for_o they_o than_o other_o moreover_o law_n be_v extant_a too_o of_o the_o presbyter_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n from_o civil_a court_n and_o burden_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o 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of_o these_o that_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostolical_a degree_n they_o say_v he_o have_v the_o key_n judge_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o paul_n to_o keep_v the_o degree_n of_o peter_n chrysostome_n this_o bond_n of_o the_o priest_n tie_v the_o very_a soul_n priest_n no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o father_n by_o sacerdotes_fw-la or_o priest_n do_v mean_a pastor_n to_o who_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v entrust_v indeed_o beside_o the_o use_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o not_o without_o authority_n of_o scripture_n for_o in_o isaiah_n god_n foretell_v the_o call_n of_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o gospel_n say_v 66.21_o and_o i_o will_v also_o take_v of_o they_o the_o convert_a gentile_n for_o priest_n and_o for_o levit_n wherefore_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o right_a to_o absolve_v penitent_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o 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say_v he_o between_o the_o state_n and_o people_n be_v constitute_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n far_o we_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o word_n senior_n ecclesiastical_a writer_n doc_fw-fr often_o understand_v not_o dignity_n church_n but_o age_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o bishop_n of_o old_a seldom_o dispose_v any_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o consult_v the_o church_n which_o course_n be_v always_o profitable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o upon_o imminent_a fear_n of_o schism_n almost_o necessary_a for_o this_o cause_n to_o lay_v the_o murmur_a 6.2_o which_o arise_v about_o the_o daily_a ministration_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v call_v together_o so_o after_o paul_n be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n when_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n of_o he_o that_o he_o teach_v the_o jew_n to_o forsake_v moses_n although_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a 21.22_o it_o be_v say_v the_o multitude_n must_v needs_o come_v together_o cyprian_n say_v i_o can_v 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be_v understand_v magistrate_n who_o as_o we_o have_v even_o now_o say_v be_v style_v by_o that_o name_n so_o leo_n inscribe_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o honour_a and_o the_o common_a people_n and_o as_o in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o by_o the_o word_n senior_n the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o elder_a in_o age_n be_v mean_v so_o in_o other_o place_n question_n may_v be_v make_v whether_o by_o the_o same_o word_n the_o elder_a in_o age_n or_o the_o priest_n be_v signify_v as_o when_o gregory_n appoint_v if_o any_o clergy_n man_n be_v accuse_v let_v the_o truth_n be_v inquire_v the_o senior_n of_o the_o church_n be_v present_a and_o when_o austin_n mention_n they_o dom._n that_o for_o ebriety_n theft_n and_o other_o error_n be_v rebuke_v by_o the_o senior_n and_o when_o optatus_n show_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commend_v to_o faithful_a senior_n for_o all_o this_o may_v agree_v both_o to_o clergyman_n and_o layman_n 5._o but_o most_o 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thing_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v anon_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o jewish_a magistrate_n be_v wont_a by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o christian_a presbyter_n hear_v the_o same_o author_n elsewhere_o declare_v it_o be_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o synagogue_n that_o the_o senior_n in_o dignity_n dispute_v sit_v in_o their_o chair_n the_o next_o on_o bench_n the_o last_o in_o the_o pavement_n upon_o mat_n i_o suspect_v the_o word_n in_o dignity_n steal_v out_o of_o the_o margin_n into_o the_o text_n for_o philo_n describe_v the_o same_o custom_n thus_o they_o that_o come_v to_o be_v priest_n take_v their_o place_n in_o order_n according_a to_o their_o age_n the_o young_a beneath_o the_o elder_n wherefore_o the_o senior_n in_o age_n sit_v first_o and_o questionless_a some_o such_o order_n of_o sit_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o james_n will_v not_o have_v neglect_v when_o he_o reprehend_v they_o that_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o 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