Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n emperor_n king_n 2,890 5 4.1642 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

vessel_n or_o glass_n vessel_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o house_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o reverence_v they_o very_o religious_o offer_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o increase_n some_o say_v that_o thou_o that_o do_v most_o excel_v other_o in_o comeliness_n of_o body_n skill_n in_o breed_v cattle_n strength_n and_o riches_n he_o they_o elect_v for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o ancient_a law_n that_o the_o priest_n of_o memphis_n may_v when_o priest_n they_o please_v deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o life_n by_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o messenger_n that_o carry_v the_o sign_n of_o death_n and_o ordain_v a_o other_o to_o reign_v in_o his_o steed_n they_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o immortal_a god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v maker_n of_o god_n the_o world_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n any_o other_o god_n they_o esteem_v mortal_a who_o be_v their_o uncertain_a king_n as_o be_v say_v and_o he_o that_o best_o deserve_v of_o their_o city_n he_o next_o unto_o their_o king_n they_o reverence_v as_o god_n and_o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o aethiopia_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o for_o a_o long_a continuance_n these_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o at_o this_o day_n as_o marcus_n antonius_n sabellicus_n out_o of_o indian_n who_o history_n we_o have_v take_v most_o matter_n which_o we_o treat_v of_o both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o book_n follow_v say_v that_o he_o have_v intelligence_n from_o some_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o those_o country_n that_o the_o king_n of_o aethiopia_n who_o we_o call_v pretoian_a or_o presbyter_n joan_n or_o joan_n and_o they_o gyam_n asia_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v mighty_a be_v so_o potent_a a_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v under_o he_o as_o his_o vassal_n threescore_o and_o two_o king_n and_o that_o all_o their_o great_a bishop_n and_o state_n of_o all_o those_o kingdom_n be_v whole_o guide_v by_o he_o at_o who_o hand_n the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v obtain_v which_o authority_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n give_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o he_o himself_o be_v no_o priest_n nor_o never_o enter_v into_o any_o holy_a order_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o archbishop_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o who_o ever_o have_v the_o least_o have_v twenty_o bishop_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o prince_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o great_a dignity_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o have_v carry_v before_o they_o a_o cross_n and_o a_o golden_a vessel_n fill_v with_o earth_n that_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o one_o may_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o mortality_n and_o the_o other_o of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n their_o priest_n be_v suffer_v to_o marry_v for_o procreations_n sake_n but_o if_o they_o bury_v one_o wife_n it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o more_o marry_v a_o other_o their_o temple_n be_v very_o large_a and_o far_o rich_a than_o we_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v up_o to_o the_o top_n arch-wise_a they_o have_v many_o religious_a house_n and_o family_n of_o holy_a order_n as_o antonians_n dominick_n calaguritan_n augustine_n and_o macarians_n who_o be_v all_o array_v by_o permission_n of_o their_o archbishop_n with_o apparel_n of_o one_o colour_n next_o unto_o almighty_a god_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n saint_n thomas_n surname_v didimus_n reverence_n be_v chief_o honour_v in_o that_o country_n they_o hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o their_o great_a king_n who_o they_o call_v gyam_n be_v engender_v of_o king_n david_n and_o that_o the_o race_n of_o that_o one_o family_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o he_o be_v not_o black_a as_o most_o of_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v but_o rather_o white_a the_o city_n garama_n be_v now_o the_o king_n seat_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o bulwark_n and_o house_n with_o strong_a wall_n but_o of_o tent_n or_o tabernacle_n make_v of_o fine_a flax_n or_o silk_n embroider_v with_o purple_a and_o place_v in_o decent_a and_o seemly_a order_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n abroad_o not_o contain_v himself_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n above_o two_o day_n together_o either_o because_o they_o account_v it_o absurd_a and_o effeminate_a or_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o some_o law_n they_o have_v in_o readiness_n upon_o any_o little_a occasion_n ten_o king_n hundred_o thousand_o man_n well_o instruct_v in_o feat_n of_o arm_n five_o hundred_o elephant_n beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o camel_n there_o be_v also_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n certain_a stipendiary_a family_n the_o issue_n whereof_o have_v a_o gentle_a incision_n make_v in_o their_o skin_n and_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o war_n they_o use_v bow_n spear_n coat_n of_o male_a and_o helmet_n the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n war_n be_v in_o great_a dignity_n next_o unto_o who_o be_v the_o sage_n or_o wizard_n who_o they_o call_v balsamati_n and_o tenquati_n they_o esteem_v much_o also_o of_o innocency_n and_o honesty_n account_v they_o the_o first_o step_n to_o wisdom_n the_o nobility_n be_v the_o three_o in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o stipendiary_a the_o last_o the_o judge_n discern_v of_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o refer_v the_o decree_n to_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v call_v licomagia_n who_o always_o represente_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n write_v law_n they_o have_v none_o but_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o right_n if_o any_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o adultery_n punishment_n the_o fortith_n part_n of_o his_o good_n but_o the_o adulteress_n shall_v receive_v a_o domestical_a revenge_n by_o her_o husband_n for_o he_o shall_v punish_v she_o who_o it_o do_v most_o concern_v the_o husband_n assign_v dower_n for_o their_o wife_n require_v no_o portion_n with_o they_o there_o woman_n be_v attire_v with_o gold_n wife_n whereof_o that_o country_n do_v much_o abound_v pearl_n also_o and_o silk_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n wear_v garment_n down_o to_o the_o foot_n with_o sleeve_n and_o not_o open_a in_o any_o place_n all_o colour_n be_v alike_o unto_o they_o except_o black_a which_o be_v there_o use_v only_o for_o mourn_a garment_n they_o bewail_v the_o dead_a for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n the_o second_o course_n in_o their_o great_a banquet_n consist_v of_o raw_a flesh_n which_o be_v fine_o mince_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o straw_v over_o with_o sweet_a spice_n they_o feed_v upon_o most_o hungerly_o woollen_a cloth_n they_o have_v none_o instead_o whereof_o they_o be_v clothe_v either_o with_o silk_n or_o flax_n they_o use_v not_o all_o one_o language_n but_o diverse_a and_o distinguish_v by_o diverse_a name_n they_o exercise_v themselves_o either_o in_o husbandry_n or_o about_o cattle_n they_o have_v every_o year_n two_o harvest_n &_o two_o summer_n all_o the_o people_n of_o lybia_n from_o this_o aethiopia_n or_o india_n to_o libya_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o west_n honour_v the_o impiety_n of_o mahomet_n and_o live_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o religion_n that_o those_o barbarian_n practise_v which_o be_v now_o in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v moor_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o their_o wander_a or_o stray_v abroad_o for_o that_o country_n of_o libya_n also_o be_v no_o less_o hateful_a than_o the_o saracen_n in_o those_o accurse_a time_n wherein_o be_v the_o great_a alteration_n in_o human_a matter_n the_o manner_n of_o people_n love_n of_o devotion_n and_o name_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n change_v of_o egypt_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o that_o country_n cap._n 5._o egipt_n a_o region_n in_o africa_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o next_o adjoin_v to_o africa_n egypt_n be_v so_o call_v of_o aegiptus_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n king_n of_o argyve_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v call_v aeria_n this_o country_n as_o pliny_n in_o his_o first_o book_n witness_v join_v eastward_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o to_o palaestyne_n upon_o the_o west_n it_o have_v cyrene_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o africa_n and_o extend_v from_o the_o south_n to_o aethiopia_n and_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v thebes_n abydos_n alexandria_n babylon_n and_o memphis_n now_o call_v damiata_n and_o the_o great_a city_n cayrus_n or_o alcir_n which_o be_v the_o sultan_n seat_n in_o egypt_n as_o plato_n report_v it_o do_v never_o rain_n but_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n overflow_a the_o whole_a land_n once_o every_o year_n after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n make_v the_o whole_a
porter_n clerk_n and_o singer_n that_o among_o the_o greek_n be_v captain_n of_o thousand_o captain_n of_o hundred_o captain_n of_o fifty_o governor_n over_o ten_o and_o ruler_n over_o five_o and_o that_o beside_o these_o as_o well_o among_o the_o greek_n as_o latin_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o convent_v and_o religious_a house_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o the_o sadducee_n esseye_n and_o pharisy_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o salij_n diales_n and_o vestales_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n all_o the_o holy_a apostle_n as_o peter_n and_o those_o which_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n agree_v &_o establish_v that_o the_o universal_a apostolic_a most_o holy_a and_o high_a bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v ever_o after_o be_v call_v the_o pope_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v and_o govern_v the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n as_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v monarch_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o as_o the_o consul_n be_v next_o in_o office_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v ever_o two_o in_o number_n so_o shall_v there_o be_v four_o patriarch_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o in_o degree_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v next_o unto_o the_o pope_n whereof_o one_o be_v seat_v at_o constantinople_n another_o at_o antioch_n the_o three_o at_o alexandria_n and_o the_o four_o at_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v express_v by_o cardinal_n that_o such_o king_n or_o prince_n as_o govern_v three_o dukedom_n shall_v be_v equal_v with_o primate_fw-la that_o shall_v govern_v theree_a archbishop_n and_o that_o the_o archb._n or_o metrapolitans_n shall_v be_v compare_v to_o duke_n that_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v earl_n under_o they_o so_o shall_v bishop_n be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n that_o bishop_n likewise_o shall_v be_v resemble_v unto_o eatle_n their_o assistant_n and_o suffragans_fw-la unto_o precedent_n and_o provost_n unto_o lieutenant_n archpriest_n shall_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n for_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ordain_v chancellor_n and_o arch_a deacons_n be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o praetor_n for_o centurion_n be_v place_v dean_n parish_n priest_n for_o decurion_n and_o other_o prelate_n and_o minister_n for_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n deacon_n represent_v the_o aedile_n subdeacons_a the_o quaternion_n exorcist_n the_o duumuiri_fw-la hostiarii_fw-la or_o dore-keeper_n the_o treasurer_n reader_n singer_n and_o poet_n the_o porter_n of_o the_o court_n and_o acolites_n and_o priest_n minister_n the_o secretary_n &_o taper-bearer_n decree_a that_o all_o these_o sundry_a order_n of_o church-officer_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n call_v clerk_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n cleros_fw-la a_o lot_n or_o chance_n whereby_o at_o first_o they_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o people_n for_o god_n part_n or_o portion_n of_o inheritance_n this_o do_v they_o ordain_v that_o seven_o sort_n of_o these_o clerk_n shall_v be_v of_o more_o special_a name_n and_o note_v then_o the_o rest_n as_o have_v every_o one_o his_o peculiar_a function_n habit_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v already_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v sacrifice_v to_o wit_n the_o pope_n himself_o bish_n priest_n deacon_n subd_v priest_n and_o sing_v man_n the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v to_o give_v order_n to_o veil_v virgin_n to_o consecrate_v bishop_n to_o confirm_v child_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o dedicate_v temple_n to_o degrade_v priest_n from_o their_o function_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o again_o upon_o their_o reformation_n to_o celebrate_v counsel_n to_o make_v chrisme_n &_o unction_n to_o hallow_v vestment_n and_o church_n vessel_n and_o to_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o mean_o priest_n may_v do_v as_o well_o as_o they_o as_o to_o catechise_v and_o baptize_v to_o make_v and_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o other_o to_o pronounce_v absolution_n to_o the_o penitent_a to_o restrain_v the_o stubborn_a and_o to_o preach_v and_o declare_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n must_v be_v shave_v round_o like_o the_o nazarean_o and_o they_o ought_v neither_o to_o wear_v lock_n nor_o long_a beard_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o perpetual_a chastity_n and_o they_o have_v the_o command_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o priest_n their_o live_n and_o maintenance_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o of_o first_o firuite_n tithe_n &_o oblation_n nor_o may_v they_o meddle_v or_o busy_v themselves_o in_o worldly_a matter_n their_o apparel_n and_o conversation_n shall_v be_v decent_a comely_a &_o honest_a and_o they_o be_v tie_v only_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o to_o occupy_v and_o employ_v themselves_o serious_o in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v perfect_o know_v all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_a religion_n wherein_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o instruct_v other_o there_o be_v diverse_a conventicle_n and_o house_n of_o religious_a person_n both_o man_n &_o woman_n as_o benedictines_n friar_n preacher_n franciscan_n augustine_n bernardines_n antonians_n joannite_n carthusian_n praemonstratentians_n carmelites_n cistertian_n &_o many_o other_o every_o one_o of_o which_o order_n have_v distinct_a habit_n and_o custom_n different_a one_o from_o another_o by_o the_o rule_n which_o they_o have_v private_o set_v down_o and_o prescribe_v for_o themselves_o to_o live_v under_o and_o all_o of_o these_o profess_v perpetual_a chastity_n obedience_n and_o wilful_a poverty_n &_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o solitary_a life_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v monk_n as_o man_n live_v a_o monastical_a kind_n of_o life_n some_o of_o these_o order_n have_v for_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o their_o house_n and_o society_n abbot_n some_o provost_n and_o some_o prior_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n most_o of_o these_o order_n we_o be_v hood_n or_o cowl_n though_o not_o all_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o abstain_v whole_o from_o flesh_n bishop_n when_o they_o offer_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v command_v by_o that_o sacred_a synod_n to_o be_v attire_v in_o holy_a vesture_n which_o for_o their_o perfection_n be_v borrow_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n &_o of_o these_o garment_n be_v 15._o to_o wit_n the_o sandal_n the_o amice_fw-la the_o long_a albe_n that_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o ankle_n the_o girdle_n the_o steal_v the_o maniple_n the_o purple_a coat_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n the_o glove_n the_o ring_n the_o linen_n garment_n call_v castula_fw-la the_o napkin_n or_o sudary_n the_o pall_n or_o cope_n the_o mitre_n the_o crozier_n staff_n &_o a_o chair_n stand_v near_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o to_o sit_v in_o of_o these_o 15._o church-ornament_n six_o be_v make_v common_a as_o well_o to_o other_o inferior_a priest_n as_o to_z bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o amice_fw-la the_o long_a albe_n the_o girdle_n the_o steal_v the_o manuple_n &_o the_o castula_fw-la beside_o these_o 15._o sundry_a sort_n of_o garment_n the_o pope_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a wear_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n all_o the_o robe_n use_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o scarlet_a coat_n the_o short_a purple_a cloak_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o triple_a diadem_n and_o with_o these_o he_o be_v array_v in_o the_o vestry_n when_o he_o say_v mass_n upon_o any_o solemn_a festival_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n attend_v with_o a_o priest_n on_o his_o right_a side_n and_o a_o deacon_n on_o his_o left_a before_o he_o go_v a_o sub-deacon_n with_o a_o book_n in_o his_o hand_n shut_v two_o taper-bearer_n &_o one_o with_o a_o censor_n burn_v incense_n when_o he_o approach_v never_o to_o the_o altar_n he_o put_v off_o his_o mitre_n and_o kneel_v down_o with_o his_o attendant_n upon_o the_o low_a step_n pronounce_v the_o confitcor_n or_o public_a confession_n of_o sinner_n and_o then_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n he_o open_v the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o all_o the_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o that_o sacrifice_n the_o sub-deacon_a read_v the_o epistle_n and_o the_o deacon_n the_o gospel_n bishop_n and_o all_o other_o eminent_a priest_n be_v likewise_o bind_v to_o praise_n god_n every_o day_n seven_o time_n and_o to_o use_v one_o certain_a order_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o not_o only_o to_o do_v so_o themselves_o but_o to_o give_v commandment_n to_o all_o inferior_a priest_n whatsoever_o under_o their_o charge_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o do_v the_o like_a as_o to_o say_v evensong_n in_o the_o afternoon_n compline_n in_o the_o
soul_n be_v incorruptible_a that_o only_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o good_a do_v flit_v and_o remove_v into_o other_o body_n until_o the_o resurrection_n and_o last_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v detain_v and_o imprison_v in_o everlasting_a dungeon_n and_o these_o be_v call_v pharisee_n because_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o live_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a disposition_n of_o other_o man_n the_o saducee_v deny_v fortune_n and_o destiny_n say_v that_o saducee_n god_n see_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n they_o deny_v that_o the_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n suffer_v either_o punishment_n or_o pleasure_n they_o deny_v also_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a suppose_v their_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o perish_v together_o nor_o do_v they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v any_o angel_n and_o yet_o they_o receive_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n they_o be_v severe_a without_o measure_n and_o nothing_o sociable_a among_o themselves_o for_o which_o severity_n they_o name_v themselves_o saducee_v that_o be_v to_o say_v just_a but_o the_o esseians_n live_v altogether_o a_o monastical_a life_n utter_o esseians_n despise_v wedlock_n and_o the_o company_n of_o all_o woman_n not_o because_o they_o think_v it_o fit_v by_o forbid_v carnal_a copulation_n to_o destroy_v the_o succession_n of_o mankind_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v beware_v of_o woman_n intemperance_n suppo_fw-la sing_v no_o woman_n to_o be_v faithful_a &_o true_a to_o her_o husband_n they_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a ointment_n and_o bath_n they_o account_v a_o reproach_n and_o esteem_v a_o deformity_n in_o their_o trim_n to_o be_v a_o ornament_n unto_o they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v always_o array_v in_o white_a garment_n they_o have_v no_o certain_a city_n but_o dwelling_n in_o every_o place_n they_o speak_v no_o profane_a word_n before_o the_o sun_n rise_v but_o pray_v for_o his_o rise_n and_o after_o that_o work_v unto_o the_o five_o hour_n then_o wash_v their_o body_n in_o water_n they_o eat_v together_o with_o few_o word_n they_o account_v a_o oath_n as_o perjury_n and_o allow_v none_o to_o be_v of_o their_o sect_n under_o a_o year_n probation_n and_o after_o the_o first_o year_n trial_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v they_o try_v their_o manner_n other_o two_o year_n also_o in_o which_o time_n if_o they_o be_v find_v in_o any_o sin_n they_o will_v drive_v they_o away_o from_o they_o that_o eat_a grass_n like_o beast_n they_o may_v repent_v till_o their_o death_n when_o ten_o of_o they_o sit_v together_o no_o one_o will_v speak_v if_o nine_o of_o they_o be_v unwilling_a they_o will_v not_o spit_v in_o the_o middle_n nor_o on_o the_o right_a side_n they_o observe_v their_o sabbath_n so_o religious_o that_o upon_o that_o day_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o purge_v their_o belly_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o wooden_a pickax_n wherewith_o they_o dig_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o some_o secret_a place_n to_o ease_v themselves_o in_o and_o cover_v themselves_o diligent_o with_o their_o long_a garment_n lest_o they_o shall_v do_v injury_n to_o the_o divine_a light_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o they_o fill_v the_o hole_n again_o present_o they_o be_v long_o of_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o simpleness_n of_o their_o diet_n for_o they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o date_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o money_n and_o they_o adjudge_v that_o death_n the_o best_a which_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n for_o justice_n sake_n they_o hold_v that_o all_o soul_n be_v create_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o incorporate_v for_o a_o time_n in_o man_n body_n and_o that_o the_o good_a soul_n after_o they_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n live_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n where_o joy_n be_v reserve_v for_o they_o and_o that_o the_o evil_a soul_n be_v assign_v boisterous_a and_o stormy_a place_n towards_o the_o east_n some_o of_o they_o can_v foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o some_o use_v the_o company_n of_o wife_n but_o very_o moderate_o for_o they_o suppose_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v altogether_o abstain_v from_o woman_n the_o whole_a stock_n of_o human_a kind_n will_v perish_v there_o dwell_v in_o syria_n at_o this_o day_n greek_n which_o be_v call_v gryphoni_n jacobite_n nestorian_n and_o saracen_n and_o two_o people_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o syriani_n and_o the_o marovini_n the_o syrian_n sacrifice_n as_o the_o greek_n do_v and_o be_v some_o time_n obedient_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o marovini_n agree_v with_o the_o jacobite_n and_o use_v the_o same_o language_n and_o write_v the_o arabian_n do_v these_o sundry_a sort_n of_o holy_a man_n inhabit_v the_o hill_n libanus_n the_o sarrasin_n dwell_v about_o jerusalem_n they_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o expert_a in_o husbandry_n the_o syrian_n be_v unprofitable_a people_n and_o the_o marovine_n most_o valiant_a man_n though_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n of_o media_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mede_n chap._n 5._o media_fw-la a_o region_n in_o asia_n be_v so_o call_v as_o solinus_n report_v of_o medus_n the_o son_n call_v of_o medea_n and_o aegeus_n king_n of_o athens_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v call_v medi_fw-la but_o josephus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v call_v mede_n of_o medeus_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n this_o region_n according_a to_o ptolomeus_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o hyrcan_a sea_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o great_a armenia_n and_o assyria_n with_o persia_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o hyrcania_n and_o parthia_n their_o chief_a exercise_n and_o which_o be_v almost_o peculiar_a to_o that_o nation_n be_v shoot_v and_o ride_v their_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n their_o head_n attire_n their_o round_a cap_n and_o their_o garment_n with_o sleeve_n remove_v with_o the_o empire_n and_o government_n unto_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o median_a king_n to_o have_v many_o wife_n which_o custom_n be_v short_o put_v in_o practice_n among_o private_a man_n in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o have_v less_o than_o seven_o wife_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v think_v fit_v for_o woman_n to_o have_v many_o husband_n and_o to_o have_v less_o than_o five_o they_o deem_v a_o misery_n the_o mede_n make_v league_n and_o confirm_v friendship_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o also_o by_o strike_v their_o arm_n about_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n and_o then_o to_o lick_v up_o each_o other_o blood_n that_o part_n of_o media_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n be_v barren_a and_o therefore_o they_o make_v they_o a_o kind_n of_o paste_n of_o apple_n dry_a and_o bruise_a in_o mortar_n bread_n of_o roast_a almond_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n and_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n of_o parthia_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o parthian_n cap._n 6._o the_o parthian_n which_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o scythia_n and_o obtain_v this_o country_n parthia_n by_o deceit_n call_v it_o after_o their_o name_n parthia_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n carmania_n on_o the_o north_n hyrcania_n on_o the_o west_n media_n and_o aria_n on_o the_o east_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o hill_n and_o very_o barren_a of_o fruit_n the_o people_n during_o the_o time_n the_o mede_n and_o assyrian_n possess_v the_o empire_n be_v account_v base_a and_o of_o no_o credit_n nor_o estimation_n but_o when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o persian_n this_o people_n also_o as_o a_o barbarous_a nation_n without_o name_n be_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o vanquisher_n and_o last_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o macedonian_n but_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n they_o grow_v of_o such_o virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o be_v so_o prosperous_a and_o successful_a in_o their_o designment_n that_o they_o govern_v not_o only_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v but_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o then_o be_v conqueror_n of_o all_o country_n overthrow_v they_o with_o great_a destruction_n and_o slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n pliny_n reckon_v fourteen_o kingdom_n under_o parthian_n the_o government_n of_o the_o parthian_n trogus_n attribute_v unto_o they_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n as_o if_o they_o have_v make_v division_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o the_o roman_n this_o people_n after_o their_o revolt_n from_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n which_o be_v all_o call_v arsaces_n of_o arsax_n their_o first_o king_n next_o unto_o the_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n be_v the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o which_o be_v elect_v both_o captain_n for_o
be_v oftentime_o dip_v it_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o copper_n the_o man_n wear_v garment_n that_o be_v make_v hollow_a about_o the_o shoulder_n and_o linen_n coat_n or_o shirt_n under_o they_o the_o collar_n whereof_o appear_v about_o their_o neck_n high_a than_o their_o uppermost_a garment_n and_o be_v wrought_v with_o silk_n and_o gold_n they_o be_v indifferent_a what_o manner_n of_o stocking_n they_o wear_v for_o that_o they_o ever_o have_v buskin_n over_o they_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o anoint_v and_o trim_v of_o their_o hair_n and_o they_o ever_o go_v in_o linen_n hat_n which_o they_o seldom_o put_v of_o or_o once_o remove_v from_o their_o head_n unless_o when_o they_o sit_v still_o and_o be_v idle_a but_o woman_n petticoat_n be_v make_v more_o straight_a to_o their_o body_n than_o man_n coat_n be_v and_o reach_v high_o towards_o their_o chin_n to_o cover_v their_o neck_n and_o breast_n over_o which_o they_o wear_v gown_n and_o their_o face_n be_v mask_v with_o linen_n veal_n rich_o wrought_v and_o embroider_v so_o as_o you_o can_v see_v no_o part_n of_o they_o but_o their_o nose_n and_o eye_n their_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o linen_n kercher_n or_o coif_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o they_o as_o well_o as_o man_n wear_v buskin_n that_o come_v up_o to_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n their_o time_n of_o mourning_n in_o hungary_n be_v for_o some_o a_o year_n and_o for_o some_o two_o and_o they_o shave_v of_o their_o beard_n all_o but_o the_o upper_a lip_n they_o judge_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o true_a religion_n according_a to_o their_o law_n but_o in_o discide_v of_o other_o matter_n their_o course_n be_v if_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v difficult_a or_o doubtful_a and_o can_v other_o wise_a be_v determine_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n shall_v fight_v it_o out_o by_o combat_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o deputy_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o victory_n for_o of_o his_o trial_n by_o battle_n death_n do_v not_o always_o follow_v for_o it_o be_v conquest_n sufficient_a for_o one_o if_o his_o enemy_n either_o faint_a or_o fight_v unwilling_o or_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o list_n appoint_v for_o the_o combat_n the_o horseman_n fight_n in_o hungary_n be_v first_o with_o lance_n and_o then_o with_o sword_n and_o foot_n soldier_n fight_v naked_a on_o all_o part_n but_o their_o privity_n they_o have_v a_o proper_a speech_n but_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o boemian_a language_n and_o though_o they_o have_v a_o form_n of_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o yet_o use_v they_o altogether_o the_o roman_a character_n they_o be_v a_o cruel_a kind_n of_o people_n very_o hardy_a &_o valiant_a in_o war_n &_o much_o more_o fit_a to_o fight_v on_o foot_n than_o on_o horseback_n they_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n or_o rather_o a_o duke_n that_o have_v kingly_a authority_n they_o use_v barb_a horse_n in_o the_o war_n but_o wear_v light_a armour_n themselves_o and_o they_o fight_v one_o after_o another_o and_o not_o all_o together_o and_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o one_o christian_a country_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v hold_v war_n so_o long_o against_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o hungarian_n have_v do_v the_o other_o hungary_n in_o scythia_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o this_o hungary_n be_v almost_o like_a unto_o this_o in_o language_n and_o manner_n save_v that_o the_o people_n be_v more_o barbarous_a and_o live_v still_o in_o idolatry_n of_o boemia_fw-la and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o boemian_o cap._n 11._o bohemia_n be_v a_o country_n on_o the_o north_n side_n boemia_fw-la of_o germany_n and_o include_v in_o the_o limit_n of_o germany_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o east_n hungaria_n bavaria_n on_o the_o south_n noricum_n on_o the_o west_n and_o poland_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o broad_a as_o it_o be_v long_o too_o and_o about_o three_o day_n journey_n either_o way_n be_v on_o all_o side_n compass_v and_o environ_v with_o the_o hyrcanian_a wood_n as_o with_o a_o natural_a wall_n through_o the_o middle_n thereof_o run_v the_o river_n albis_n and_o a_o other_o river_n call_v multavia_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v that_o goodly_a city_n praga_n the_o chief_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o country_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n both_o flesh_n and_o fish_n oil_n there_o be_v none_o neither_o there_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n nor_o do_v it_o yield_v much_o wine_n but_o great_a store_n of_o beer_n and_o that_o of_o the_o best_a of_o any_o other_o country_n which_o for_o the_o goodness_n be_v carry_v thence_o as_o far_o as_o vienna_n in_o austria_n the_o boemian_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v hem_v and_o compass_v round_o about_o with_o german_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o speak_v the_o german_a language_n it_o be_v expel_v thence_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o dalmatae_fw-la for_o their_o chronicle_n report_v as_o volateranus_fw-la affirm_v that_o two_o brethren_n bear_v in_o croatia_n depart_v thence_o and_o seat_v themselves_o one_o in_o boemia_fw-la the_o other_o in_o poland_n alter_v the_o country_n both_o in_o their_o name_n and_o language_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o in_o boemia_fw-la at_o this_o day_n that_o observe_v and_o retain_v both_o the_o language_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o german_n for_o in_o their_o sermon_n the_o german_a tongue_n be_v speak_v and_o the_o boemian_a in_o their_o funeral_n and_o friar_n mendicant_a of_o all_o other_o only_o have_v power_n heretofore_o when_o there_o be_v any_o friar_n there_o to_o preach_v &_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o what_o language_n they_o list_v the_o people_n be_v very_o licentious_a as_o have_v no_o strict_a law_n nor_o statute_n to_o restrain_v they_o but_o every_o one_o do_v what_o best_o please_v himself_o without_o controlment_n for_o they_o have_v reject_v the_o authority_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o receive_v the_o waldensian_a doctrine_n which_o they_o defend_v tooth_n and_o nail_n this_o doctrine_n not_o many_o year_n since_o be_v first_o preach_v by_o one_o hus_n and_o by_o he_o general_o receive_v whereby_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v at_o this_o day_n there_o utter_o neclect_v and_o deride_v for_o this_o be_v now_o their_o practice_n of_o religion_n first_o they_o esteem_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o otherwise_o then_o of_o other_o bishop_n deny_v he_o to_o be_v of_o any_o more_o reverence_n and_o authority_n than_o other_o bishop_n be_v hold_v also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n among_o priest_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o dignity_n of_o priesthood_n that_o make_v one_o better_a but_o his_o desert_n and_o well_o live_v that_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n go_v instant_o either_o to_o perpetual_a pain_n or_o eternal_a pleasure_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n at_o all_o to_o purge_v and_o purify_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n after_o this_o life_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a they_o account_v foolish_a and_o absurd_a and_o a_o thing_n invent_v only_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o priest_n the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o of_o his_o saint_n they_o utter_o abandon_v and_o contemn_v and_o deride_v and_o scoff_n at_o the_o benediction_n and_o hollow_n of_o water_n palm_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o religion_n and_o practice_n of_o friar_n mendicant_a be_v invent_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n ought_v to_o be_v poor_a and_o not_o to_o possess_v money_n nor_o substance_n but_o to_o live_v only_o of_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o people_n that_o every_o one_o have_v free_a power_n and_o liberty_n to_o preach_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o no_o mortal_a sin_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v tolerate_v although_o by_o the_o commit_n of_o that_o sin_n a_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v be_v avoid_v and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v convince_v of_o deadly_a sin_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v any_o secular_a office_n nor_o church_n dignity_n nor_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v obey_v confirmation_n and_o extreme_a unction_n they_o exclude_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o esteem_v of_o auricular_a confession_n as_o frivolous_a and_o vain_a and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o acknowledge_v their_o sin_n unto_o god_n secret_o in_o their_o chamber_n that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v with_o water_n only_o without_o any_o commixtion_n of_o holy_a oil_n that_o churchyard_n be_v vain_a and_o superfluous_a &_o invent_v only_o for_o coveteousnesse_n and_o that_o no_o one_o place_n be_v fit_a for_o burial_n than_o
they_o and_o upon_o this_o day_n in_o herbipolis_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n beside_o be_v much_o wine_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o charity_n then_o have_v they_o their_o public_a show_n and_o pastime_n as_o to_o have_v two_o or_o three_o boar_n put_v into_o a_o place_n together_o and_o to_o behold_v they_o fight_v and_o tear_v one_o another_o with_o their_o tusk_n till_o their_o gut_n trail_v about_o their_o heel_n divide_v the_o flesh_n when_o the_o boar_n be_v dead_a some_o to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o some_o to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o upon_o saint_n nicholas_n day_n all_o the_o young_a fry_n and_o scholar_n choose_v out_o three_o among_o they_o one_o to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o other_o two_o deacon_n he_o which_o be_v elect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v solemn_o upon_o that_o day_n conduct_v into_o the_o church_n by_o all_o his_o schoolfellow_n deck_v and_o trim_v with_o a_o bishop_n mitre_n and_o all_o his_o other_o ornament_n and_o so_o sit_v in_o place_n of_o authority_n as_o lord_n and_o protector_n over_o they_o all_o the_o while_n mass_n be_v in_o say_v and_o when_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v finish_v he_o choose_v out_o a_o few_o of_o they_o from_o among_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o and_o they_o go_v sing_v up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n from_o house_n to_o house_n collect_v and_o gather_v money_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o money_n they_o get_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o take_v as_o a_o alm_n or_o benevolence_n but_o give_v frank_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o saint_n nicholas_n eeve_n parent_n will_v advise_v their_o child_n to_o fast_o and_o the_o more_o to_o incite_v they_o there_o unto_o they_o persuade_v they_o that_o if_o they_o set_v their_o shoe_n under_o the_o table_n over_o night_n what_o so_o ever_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v send_v they_o from_o that_o bountiful_a bishop_n saint_n nicholas_n which_o cause_v the_o child_n to_o fast_o so_o true_o and_o so_o long_o as_o their_o parent_n be_v fain_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o eat_v for_o be_v sick_a with_o over_o long_o fast_v and_o these_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a custom_n of_o the_o franconian_o these_o their_o annual_a ceremony_n of_o suevia_n and_o how_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n live_v heretofore_o and_o how_o they_o now_o live_v cap._n 16._o svevia_n a_o province_n of_o germany_n be_v at_o this_o day_n limit_v and_o bound_v upon_o suevia_n the_o east_n with_o baioaria_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o alsatia_n and_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n it_o have_v the_o alps_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o franconia_n on_o the_o north._n suevia_n as_o antonius_n sabellicus_n be_v of_o opinion_n be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o certain_a people_n call_v suevi_fw-la who_o depart_v from_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v livonia_n &_o prussia_n obtain_v this_o country_n to_o dwell_v in_o which_o opinion_n call_v of_o sabellicus_n lucan_n seem_v to_o confirm_v where_o he_o say_v he_o bring_v the_o yellow_a suevians_n from_o the_o utmost_a northern_a coast_n before_o it_o be_v name_v suevia_n it_o be_v call_v alemannia_n of_o the_o lake_n lemannus_n which_o be_v also_o call_v lausanensis_fw-la suevia_n be_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o all_o germany_n and_o be_v water_v with_o two_o notable_a river_n rhine_n and_o danubius_n whereof_o the_o one_o run_v slow_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n westward_o the_o other_o run_v a_o contrary_a course_n pass_v by_o many_o region_n and_o fall_v at_o length_n into_o the_o sea_n call_v pontus_n the_o country_n be_v some_o part_n of_o it_o plain_a and_o even_o and_o some_o part_n crag_v and_o mountainous_a and_o all_o of_o it_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a save_v lake_n mountain_n and_o wood_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o therefore_o very_o good_a hunt_n and_o especial_a good_a fowl_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o river_n and_o lake_n of_o cattle_n there_o be_v great_a abondance_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n it_o be_v also_o full_a of_o gallant_a and_o flourish_a valley_n water_v and_o manure_v with_o brook_n river_n and_o run_a water_n some_o run_v one_o way_n some_o a_o other_o overflow_a and_o fat_v the_o soil_n all_o which_o disburden_v themselves_o either_o into_o rhine_n or_o danubius_n the_o land_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o healthful_a and_o well_o replenish_v with_o stately_a city_n town_n and_o castle_n aspire_a tower_n likewise_o wall_a and_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n it_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a temple_n parish_n church_n and_o chapel_n bishop_n palace_n college_n and_o monastery_n contain_v sundry_a order_n of_o religious_a person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n upon_o the_o hill_n be_v mine_n of_o silver_n iron_n and_o diverse_a other_o metal_n it_o be_v very_o populus_fw-la and_o the_o people_n very_o hardy_a strong_a &_o valorous_a they_o be_v tall_a of_o stature_n yellow_a haired_a fair_a and_o well-favoured_a and_o marvelous_a ingenious_a so_o as_o plutarch_n conclude_v they_o in_o a_o word_n for_o the_o most_o famous_a people_n of_o all_o germany_n the_o glory_n and_o fame_n of_o this_o people_n grow_v once_o to_o that_o height_n as_o they_o obtain_v the_o empire_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o that_o honour_n and_o renown_n continue_v for_o one_o age_n but_o afterward_o be_v destitute_a and_o deprive_v of_o their_o prince_n i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v whether_o by_o the_o fickleness_n and_o variety_n of_o fortune_n or_o by_o their_o own_o folly_n and_o sloth_n but_o their_o government_n cease_v and_o their_o power_n and_o strength_n in_o short_a time_n become_v so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a as_o they_o can_v hardly_o hold_v their_o own_o and_o defend_v themselves_o much_o less_o extend_v their_o fame_n to_o her_o former_a greatness_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o no_o one_o consider_v their_o present_a estate_n will_v think_v that_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v lord_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n julius_n caesar_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n write_v of_o this_o people_n thus_o the_o suevians_n say_v he_o the_o worthy_a and_o warlikst_a people_n of_o all_o germany_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o hundred_o city_n great_a burrowes_n or_o town_n out_o of_o every_o of_o which_o hundred_o city_n &_o town_n yearly_a be_v furnish_v and_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o war_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o arm_a man_n well_o appoint_v these_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n wage_v war_n abroad_o and_o be_v maintain_v by_o those_o which_o remain_v at_o home_n and_o at_o the_o year_n end_v return_v home_o again_o to_o husbandry_n and_o send_v forth_o as_o many_o more_o of_o those_o which_o be_v at_o home_n so_o as_o go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o remain_v at_o home_n in_o course_n they_o be_v all_o well_o exercise_v be_v husbandry_n and_o skilful_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n nor_o possession_n private_a to_o themselves_o they_o yield_v reciprocal_a maintenance_n one_o to_o another_o for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o remain_v and_o abide_v in_o one_o place_n long_o than_o one_o year_n their_o usual_a food_n be_v bread_n milk_n and_o flesh_n they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v as_o well_o for_o their_o daily_a excercise_n and_o liberty_n of_o life_n which_o they_o much_o regard_v for_o they_o be_v never_o from_o their_o infancy_n under_o the_o rule_n and_o correction_n of_o any_o or_o constrain_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o will_n the_o practice_n of_o hunt_v also_o make_v they_o more_o fierce_a and_o courageous_a and_o their_o body_n more_o strong_a &_o able_a to_o endure_v all_o extremity_n as_o although_o they_o dwell_v in_o a_o very_a cold_a climate_n they_o will_v wash_v and_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o cold_a river_n and_o wear_v no_o other_o garment_n but_o skin_n and_o those_o so_o little_a as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o there_o body_n be_v stark_o naked_a if_o any_o merchant_n traffic_n thither_o it_o be_v more_o to_o buy_v such_o thing_n of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o war_n than_o for_o any_o great_a desire_n the_o suevians_n have_v of_o their_o commodity_n beside_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o labour_a beast_n more_o than_o they_o have_v use_v for_o which_o the_o french_a man_n much_o desire_n and_o pay_v dear_a for_o they_o and_o those_o beast_n which_o with_o they_o be_v natural_o froward_a ill-favoured_a and_o almost_o good_a for_o nothing_o by_o much_o use_n and_o handle_n be_v make_v fit_a and_o able_a both_o to_o draw_v and_o carry_v or_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n for_o their_o horse_n be_v so_o well_o man_v and_o teach_v
from_o romulus_n now_o romulus_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o perfect_v the_o wall_n ditch_n fort_n of_o defence_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a building_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n order_v and_o dispose_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n in_o manner_n follow_v first_o he_o divide_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o people_n into_o three_o part_n or_o rank_n select_v out_o of_o every_o of_o those_o order_n or_o degree_n degree_n the_o chief_a and_o worthy_a man_n to_o govern_v and_o rule_v the_o rest_n after_o this_o he_o make_v a_o subdivision_n distribute_v each_o of_o those_o three_o several_a part_n into_o ten_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a portion_n and_o set_v as_o governor_n over_o every_o portion_n the_o best_a and_o most_o substantial_a man_n among_o they_o he_o call_v the_o three_o great_a part_n tribe_n and_o the_o lesser_a curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o tribe_n he_o likewise_o call_v tribune_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o ward_n centurion_n the_o curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n be_v last_o divide_v into_o lesser_a band_n call_v decuriae_fw-la and_o their_o warden_n or_o leader_n he_o name_v decurion_n all_o the_o people_n be_v thus_o divide_v into_o tribe_n and_o part_n ward_n he_o then_o make_v like_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n divide_v it_o into_o thirty_o equal_a part_n or_o portion_n and_o allot_v unto_o every_o ward_n their_o part_n thereof_o he_o reserve_v only_o so_o much_o for_o himself_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o wherein_o to_o build_v temple_n and_o place_n for_o sacrifice_n leave_v also_o some_o little_a in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o thus_o this_o first_o partition_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o ground_n wrought_v a_o common_a equality_n among_o they_o this_o do_v he_o make_v a_o second_o division_n of_o the_o people_n only_o give_v unto_o every_o one_o stipend_n and_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o worthiness_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o person_n and_o sever_n those_o which_o be_v honourable_o descend_v and_o of_o approve_a virtue_n and_o that_o be_v wealthy_a withal_o and_o have_v issue_n to_o inherit_v after_o they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v poor_a needy_a and_o ignoble_a he_o name_v those_o man_n of_o base_a and_o mean_a condition_n plebeians_z and_o the_o nobility_n he_o call_v patres_fw-la or_o father_n whereof_o ensue_v that_o the_o whole_a descent_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o patres_fw-la be_v ever_o after_o they_o call_v patritian_n when_o romulus_n have_v thus_o separate_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n from_o the_o worse_o the_o rich_a from_o the_o poor_a the_o noble_a from_o the_o ignoble_a he_o then_o ordain_v they_o law_n to_o live_v under_o allot_v unto_o every_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a office_n and_o function_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o call_v to_o the_o patritij_fw-la he_o give_v power_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o bear_v office_n to_o patritij_fw-la decide_v controversy_n and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o have_v his_o right_n to_o participate_v with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a regard_n and_o provident_a respect_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n the_o plebeian_n or_o commonalty_n both_o for_o that_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o want_a experience_n be_v ease_v from_o bear_v office_n and_o only_o employ_v some_o in_o husbandry_n some_o in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o some_o in_o handicraft_n or_o other_o profitable_a trade_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n shall_v live_v peaceable_o and_o free_a from_o contention_n one_o with_o a_o other_o and_o neither_o the_o poor_a injure_v by_o the_o rich_a nor_o the_o rich_a envy_v by_o the_o poor_a he_o commit_v the_o plebeian_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o patritian_n permit_v every_o one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o patritij_fw-la who_o he_o please_v for_o his_o advocate_n and_o defendor_n call_v that_o a_o patronage_n or_o protection_n another_o and_o thus_o the_o poor_a be_v take_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o patritian_n he_o institute_v for_o they_o both_o their_o proper_a duty_n one_o towards_o a_o other_o which_o be_v that_o the_o plebeian_n shall_v reverence_v their_o patron_n and_o the_o patron_n defend_v their_o client_n who_o they_o have_v take_v into_o protection_n and_o so_o he_o unite_v they_o together_o in_o friendly_a affection_n and_o civil_a conjunction_n make_v it_o unhonest_a and_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o accuse_v the_o other_o or_o for_o the_o one_o to_o give_v testimony_n against_o the_o other_o or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o hatred_n or_o enmity_n betwixt_o they_o by_o which_o mean_n unity_n and_o mutual_a concord_n be_v most_o firm_o settle_v and_o establish_v among_o the_o roman_n after_o this_o he_o elect_v a_o hundred_o councillor_n out_o of_o the_o patritian_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n be_v this_o first_o he_o himself_o assign_v and_o nominate_v one_o to_o be_v his_o viceroy_n rome_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o war_n out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o own_o country_n then_o he_o command_v the_o tribe_n to_o choose_v out_o of_o every_o tribe_n three_o of_o the_o best_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o gravity_n wealth_n and_o honour_n after_o which_o nine_a so_o elect_v by_o the_o tribe_n he_o likewise_o command_v the_o curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n that_o every_o ward_n shall_v choose_v three_o of_o the_o patritian_n who_o they_o think_v most_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n which_o do_v add_v to_o the_o ninety_o elect_v by_o the_o thirty_o ward_n the_o nine_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o three_o tribe_n and_o that_o one_o chief_a captain_n or_o commander_n assign_v by_o himself_o they_o all_o of_o they_o make_v up_o the_o complete_a number_n of_o a_o hundred_o councillor_n which_o number_n of_o councillor_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o short_a time_n after_o their_o institution_n call_v the_o senate_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o themselves_o for_o their_o reverence_n and_o authority_n call_v father_n and_o for_o theit_n age_n and_o gravity_n senator_n moreover_o after_o all_o this_o he_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o generous_a and_o renown_a family_n three_o hundred_o young_a man_n of_o the_o choice_a and_o strong_a celeres_fw-la among_o they_o which_o be_v first_o prick_v and_o nominate_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n every_o ward_n nominate_v ten_o as_o in_o the_o former_a election_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o this_o their_o election_n be_v afterward_o by_o he_o confirm_v and_o those_o three_o hundred_o young_a man_n stand_v ever_o in_o readiness_n about_o he_o as_o a_o court_n of_o guard_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o call_v by_o this_o general_a name_n celeres_fw-la for_o their_o speediness_n and_o readiness_n at_o all_o assay_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n furthermore_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v prescribe_v as_o follow_v first_o by_o his_o authority_n regal_a he_o king_n be_v chief_a head_n and_o principal_a governor_n of_o sacrifice_n sepulchre_n and_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o divine_a service_n wherein_o he_o ought_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o redound_v not_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o god_n next_o he_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n he_o have_v also_o power_n to_o summon_v a_o senate_n to_o assemble_v the_o commons_o and_o in_o military_a affair_n he_o have_v chief_a empire_n and_o command_n over_o all_o to_o the_o senate_n be_v give_v power_n senator_n and_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o complaint_n and_o controversy_n that_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o which_o be_v do_v by_o voice_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o the_o sentence_n be_v ever_o give_v on_o his_o side_n that_o have_v the_o most_o voice_n the_o plebeian_n or_o cominalty_n have_v also_o these_o three_o privilege_n plebeian_n to_o create_v magistrate_n to_o make_v law_n and_o determine_v of_o war_n when_o the_o king_n be_v so_o please_v nor_o be_v this_o power_n absolute_a in_o themselves_o but_o it_o must_v ever_o be_v approve_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o senate_n neither_o yet_o have_v every_o person_n his_o particular_a voice_n but_o every_o ward_n be_v call_v several_o and_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o mayor_n part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o now_o this_o manner_n of_o give_v voice_n be_v change_v and_o alter_v in_o most_o place_n for_o neither_o have_v the_o senate_n power_n to_o discern_v and_o give_v allowance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o rather_o the_o commons_o have_v authority_n to_o alter_v or_o allow_v the_o statute_n establish_v by_o the_o senate_n
by_o this_o division_n of_o romulus_n the_o three_o hundred_o young_a man_n of_o his_o guard_n call_v celeres_fw-la do_v not_o only_o accomplish_v celeres_fw-la his_o command_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o civil_a estate_n and_o government_n of_o the_o city_n but_o they_o have_v also_o the_o manage_n of_o military_a affair_n so_o as_o when_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n it_o be_v needless_a for_o he_o to_o create_v tribune_n oner_o the_o tribe_n decurion_n over_o the_o ward_n or_o governor_n and_o praefect_n of_o his_o horse_n man_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o to_o command_v the_o tribune_n and_o they_o the_o centurion_n and_o then_o the_o decurious_a by_o their_o instruction_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o such_o soldier_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v be_v altogether_o in_o readiness_n at_o a_o instant_n he_o elect_v also_o a_o thousand_o fighting-man_n which_o as_o some_o write_v he_o call_v milites_fw-la because_o they_o be_v a_o thousand_o in_o number_n and_o then_o the_o more_o to_o show_v his_o majesty_n and_o to_o be_v elect_v think_v more_o honourable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o people_n he_o ascribe_v and_o take_v unto_o himself_o title_n mark_n and_o ornament_n of_o empire_n and_o honour_n as_o to_o go_v in_o sumptuous_a attire_n and_o to_o have_v ever_o go_v before_o he_o twelve_o sergeant_n or_o minister_n of_o execution_n which_o he_o call_v lictores_fw-la ordain_v carry_v every_o one_o a_o bunch_n of_o rod_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o order_v these_o sergeant_n or_o executioner_n to_o march_v before_o he_o it_o may_v seem_v his_o intent_n be_v by_o they_o be_v in_o number_n twelve_o to_o represent_v the_o twelve_o augur_n or_o south_n sayer_n which_o tell_v he_o by_o divination_n and_o conjecture_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o manner_n of_o diviner_n he_o call_v vulture_n though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o ceremony_n he_o imitate_v the_o hetrussi_n or_o tuscan_n who_o be_v twelve_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o number_n when_o by_o general_a consent_n they_o elect_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o every_o one_o of_o those_o twelve_o trybe_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n will_v present_v unto_o their_o governor_n such_o a_o sergeant_n bedell_n ot_fw-mi apparytor_n to_o make_v way_n before_o he_o and_o to_o be_v ever_o in_o readiness_n for_o execution_n of_o any_o project_n from_o whence_o likewise_o be_v undoubted_o deryve_v the_o little_a chariot_n with_o chair_n of_o estate_n in_o they_o wherein_o the_o roman_a king_n use_v to_o ride_v their_o kirtle_n or_o robe_n which_o they_o wear_v under_o their_o mantle_n of_o estate_n and_o all_o their_o other_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n of_o honour_n now_o romulus_n the_o better_a to_o settle_v secure_a and_o strengthen_v the_o state_n of_o this_o city_n invent_v and_o devise_v this_o honest_a pretence_n and_o stratagem_n follow_v intend_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o god_n for_o he_o erect_v and_o build_v up_o a_o temple_n or_o church_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o shadow_a place_n into_o which_o if_o any_o stranger_n do_v fly_v and_o take_v sanctuary_n he_o will_v undertake_v and_o secure_v they_o in_o argument_n of_o the_o awe_n and_o reverence_n he_o bear_v ununto_o his_o god_n that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v not_o wrong_v molest_v or_o disturb_v they_o promise_v further_a that_o if_o they_o will_v stay_v with_o he_o he_o will_v make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o city_n and_o give_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o war_n to_o live_v upon_o then_o do_v he_o make_v a_o institution_n that_o no_o city_n get_v by_o the_o sword_n shall_v be_v utter_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v or_o bring_v into_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v colony_n and_o competent_a company_n of_o people_n send_v thither_o from_o rome_n answerable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n so_o get_v there_o to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v and_o that_o those_o conquer_a city_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o under_o city_n unto_o rome_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o commonweal_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o titus_n tatius_n which_o who_o romulus_n reign_v five_o year_n both_o over_o the_o sabinian_o and_o romulus_n the_o roman_n who_o be_v then_o unite_v together_o into_o one_o people_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o religious_a and_o institute_v diverse_a new_a statute_n and_o decree_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a first_o he_o make_v a_o law_n concern_v matrimony_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v equal_a power_n with_o her_o husband_n over_o all_o their_o money_n and_o good_n and_o as_o much_o authority_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n husband_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v live_v in_o as_o good_a sort_n as_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v call_v mistress_n over_o the_o house_n as_o well_o as_o he_o master_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o inherit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o leave_v child_n behind_o he_o yet_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o they_o that_o if_o she_o be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o husband_n or_o his_o kinsfolk_n to_o kill_v she_o and_o that_o if_o she_o drink_v any_o wine_n at_o her_o own_o house_n she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o adultress_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o institution_n arise_v this_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o husband_n when_o they_o have_v be_v a_o broad_a wine_n and_o come_v home_o to_o their_o house_n shall_v embrace_v and_o kiss_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o purpose_n as_o fortius_fw-la cato_n interprete_v it_o to_o smell_v whether_o they_o have_v drink_v any_o wine_n thereby_o approve_v that_o as_o corruption_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o madness_n and_o frenzy_n so_o be_v drunkenness_n the_o forerunner_n of_o rottenness_n and_o corruption_n then_o he_o ordain_v that_o parent_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n over_o their_o child_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o to_o beat_v they_o and_o bind_v they_o and_o set_v they_o to_o all_o drudgery_n yea_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o child_n they_o to_o slay_v they_o or_o sell_v they_o for_o slave_n and_o if_o any_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o father_n and_o of_o himself_o regain_v his_o liberty_n his_o father_n may_v sell_v he_o again_o and_o again_o after_o that_o if_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v the_o content_n of_o this_o law_n be_v three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o institution_n thereof_o write_v in_o twelve_o table_n but_o yet_o the_o rigour_n and_o authority_n be_v first_o mitigate_v and_o abridge_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n next_o king_n to_o romulus_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o son_n do_v marry_v by_o his_o father_n consent_n all_o the_o authority_n his_o father_n have_v over_o he_o before_o be_v then_o extinct_a from_o this_o severe_a law_n romulus_n proceed_v to_o other_o ordinance_n establish_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v exercise_v any_o art_n or_o occupation_n wherein_o his_o work_n be_v do_v sit_v as_o tailor_n shoemaker_n scrivener_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v practice_v themselves_o in_o husbandry_n as_o well_o as_o in_o martial_a discipline_n whereby_o in_o aftertime_n it_o be_v a_o great_a commendation_n for_o one_o to_o be_v account_v both_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o a_o good_a husbandman_n for_o the_o king_n think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o great_a imperfection_n in_o any_o man_n to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o either_o of_o these_o exercise_n but_o that_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o manure_v and_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o expert_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n shall_v inseparable_o go_v together_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n his_o will_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v whole_o give_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n permit_v they_o notwithstanding_o to_o buy_v and_o make_v provision_n of_o such_o thing_n they_o want_v when_o necessity_n constrain_v they_o thereunto_o and_o in_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o ordain_v and_o make_v temple_n altar_n and_o image_n of_o the_o god_n add_v thereunto_o festival_n day_n and_o time_n of_o solemnity_n oblation_n sacrifice_n holiday_n fair_n and_o martes_fw-la wherein_o as_o well_o to_o buy_v any_o thing_n they_o want_v as_o also_o to_o understand_v their_o law_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n exclude_v notwithstanding_o out_o of_o the_o city_n all_o foreign_a and_o outlandish_a sacrifice_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v solemnize_v after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o greek_n those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o celebrate_v
in_o honour_n of_o heroule_n and_o be_v long_o since_o institute_v in_o the_o day_n of_o euander_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o varro_n herein_o say_v that_o romulus_n ordain_v three_o score_n priest_n to_o make_v public_a sacrifice_n through_o every_o tribe_n and_o every_o ward_n annex_v unto_o they_o as_o their_o assistant_n the_o diviner_n and_o soothsayer_n every_o ward_n likewise_o have_v his_o proper_a genius_n or_o spirit_n which_o they_o suppose_v do_v defend_v they_o and_o their_o proper_a minister_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o they_o but_o the_o goddess_n vesta_n be_v general_o worship_v of_o all_o and_o last_o he_o divide_v and_o digest_v the_o year_n into_o ten_o month_n by_o all_o which_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v and_o plain_o perceive_v that_o romulus_n be_v most_o skilful_a and_o expert_a in_o all_o matter_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a and_o that_o they_o detract_v much_o from_o his_o glory_n and_o wisdom_n which_o report_n that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n live_v without_o morality_n among_o themselves_o or_o religion_n towards_o their_o god_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o these_o be_v the_o civil_a institution_n ordain_v by_o romulus_n but_o numa_n pompilius_n that_o afterward_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o some_o part_n alter_v and_o in_o some_o part_n law_n add_v unto_o his_o statute_n and_o first_o in_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n he_o dispose_v the_o year_n into_o twelve_o month_n whereas_o before_o romulus_n make_v it_o to_o consist_v but_o of_o ten_o and_o alter_v the_o order_n of_o the_o month_n he_o set_v january_n and_o february_n before_o march_n whereas_o till_o that_o time_n march_n be_v the_o first_o month_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o he_o make_v march_n for_o to_o be_v the_o three_o in_o order_n and_o rank_n next_o he_o appoint_v some_o day_n to_o be_v festival_n and_o holy_a and_o some_o other_o as_o dismal_a ominous_a and_o unlucky_a wherein_o he_o will_v not_o any_o way_n meddle_v with_o the_o people_n or_o begin_v any_o business_n after_o this_o he_o create_v one_o chief_a flamen_n or_o priest_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n who_o he_o call_v dialis_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o robe_n of_o dignity_n and_o chair_n of_o state_n he_o then_o create_v two_o other_o priest_n one_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o mars_n and_o the_o other_o to_o romulus_n and_o these_o be_v also_o call_v flamen_fw-la for_o the_o cap_n of_o honour_n which_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o head_n moreover_o he_o elect_v the_o virgin_n vestal_n which_o for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n do_v nothing_o but_o learn_v the_o rite_n and_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_v the_o next_o ten_o year_n they_o spend_v in_o do_v sacrifice_n themselves_o and_o the_o three_o ten_o year_n they_o teach_v and_o instruct_v noviss_n and_o fresh_a comer_n into_o that_o profession_n and_o then_o at_o the_o thirtith_n year_n end_v it_o be_v in_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v marry_v or_o continue_v still_o in_o that_o course_n of_o life_n and_o those_o virgin_n vestal_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o common_a cost_n of_o the_o city_n and_o reverence_v with_o title_n of_o perpetual_a virginity_n and_o other_o ceremony_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v convict_v of_o incest_n her_o sentence_n be_v sorrowful_o pronounce_v by_o the_o citizen_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v set_v quick_a in_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o gate_n call_v collina_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hill_n quirinalis_n and_o there_o cover_v with_o earth_n till_o she_o be_v dead_a he_o dedicate_v also_o unto_o mars_n twelve_o other_o priest_n which_o he_o call_v salij_n who_o office_n be_v upon_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n which_o take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o god_n mars_n to_o lead_v a_o solemn_a dance_n in_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o city_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o coat_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o their_o uppermost_a garment_n be_v red_a and_o changeable_a they_o have_v sword_n by_o their_o side_n hang_v in_o brazen_a belt_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n they_o carry_v lance_n and_o rod_n and_o brazen_a buckler_n in_o their_o left_a and_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v high_a hat_n wax_v sharp_a towards_o the_o crown_n these_o priest_n which_o for_o their_o solemn_a dance_v the_o roman_n call_v sallij_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dionysius_n do_v little_o differ_v from_o the_o coribantes_fw-la or_o sibyl_n priest_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v curetes_n final_o he_o create_v a_o bishop_n or_o high_a priest_n to_o who_o he_o give_v supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o infreior_n priest_n and_o in_o he_o it_o lay_v to_o appoint_v what_o oblation_n shall_v be_v offer_v upon_o what_o day_n and_o in_o what_o temple_n beside_o all_o these_o holy_a order_n of_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n he_o ordain_v the_o feciale_n or_o herrauld_n ordain_v to_o denounce_v war_n or_o peace_n and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n that_o the_o roman_n shall_v not_o make_v war_n against_o any_o unjust_o and_o if_o the_o roman_n be_v injure_v or_o rob_v by_o any_o other_o these_o feciale_n be_v to_o require_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n wrongful_o take_v and_o detain_v but_o if_o they_o deny_v to_o make_v restitution_n than_o be_v they_o to_o denounce_v open_a war_n against_o they_o their_o power_n be_v likewise_o to_o deliver_v offender_n to_o be_v punish_v to_o those_o who_o good_n they_o have_v injurious_o take_v if_o wrong_n be_v offer_v to_o legate_n or_o ambassador_n they_o be_v to_o correct_v it_o and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v honest_a and_o just_a they_o may_v conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o break_v it_o again_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o league_n be_v unlawful_o establish_v and_o if_o either_o the_o captain_n or_o chief_a conductor_n of_o the_o army_n or_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o general_a have_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n in_o they_o it_o rest_v whole_o to_o punish_v the_o offence_n this_o do_v he_o limit_v their_o time_n of_o mourning_n command_v that_o the_o death_n of_o infant_n under_o three_o year_n old_a shall_v not_o be_v lament_v at_o all_o and_o that_o for_o elder_a child_n they_o shall_v bewail_v they_o as_o many_o month_n as_o they_o be_v year_n old_a so_o as_o it_o exceed_v not_o ten_o month_n which_o be_v the_o uttermost_a time_n prescribe_v for_o mourning_n for_o any_o one_o death_n when_o numa_n pompilius_n have_v establish_v these_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o then_o sever_v and_o distribute_v the_o people_n into_o sundry_a company_n and_o society_n according_a to_o their_o art_n and_o profession_n as_o minstrel_n craftsman_n head-carpenter_n dyer_n shoemaker_n tanner_n mason_n potter_n etc._n etc._n make_v of_o diverse_a of_o those_o art_n one_o fraternity_n or_o body_n politic_a servius_n tullius_n century_n divide_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o citizen_n into_o sundry_a order_n rank_n or_o army_n which_o he_o call_v class_n and_o into_o century_n or_o band_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o man_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o disposition_n of_o they_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o first_o order_n or_o degree_n he_o inrole_v those_o who_o be_v classis_fw-la tax_v in_o their_o subsidy_n book_n at_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ass_n and_o of_o this_o order_n there_o be_v fourscore_o century_n consist_v indifferent_o of_o young_a man_n and_o old_a so_o as_o the_o old_a man_n shall_v ever_o remain_v at_o home_n to_o save_v and_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o the_o youth_n be_v to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n abroad_o he_o than_o command_v they_o both_o to_o wear_v armour_n and_o weapon_n both_o of_o defence_n &_o of_o offence_n as_o helmet_n shield_n privie-coate_n and_o boot_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o spear_n and_o sword_n to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n to_o this_o first_o rank_n or_o degree_n he_o add_v two_o century_n of_o workman_n or_o pioner_n which_o be_v to_o cast_v trench_n build_v rampier_n and_o to_o make_v all_o their_o engine_n and_o instrument_n of_o war_n and_o they_o ever_o go_v unarm_v to_o be_v always_o in_o readiness_n for_o any_o labour_n the_o second_o order_n or_o degree_n consist_v of_o twenty_o century_n and_o be_v such_o as_o be_v tax_v betwixt_o seventie_o classis_fw-la five_o and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ass_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o young_a and_o old_a as_o the_o former_a order_n and_o tolerate_v to_o wear_v the_o same_o armour_n and_o weapon_n the_o other_o do_v save_v only_o the_o coat_n of_o fence_n which_o they_o may_v not_o wear_v the_o three_o order_n be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v tax_v at_o fifty_o thousand_o classis_fw-la ass_n &_o they_o consist_v of_o as_o many_o century_n as_o the_o other_o and_o do_v nothing_o
differ_v from_o they_o in_o their_o weapon_n save_v that_o they_o wear_v no_o boot_n the_o four_o order_n be_v tax_v at_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o classis_fw-la ass_n and_o they_o wear_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o little_a javelin_n or_o dart_n and_o the_o five_o and_o last_o degree_n consist_v of_o thirty_o century_n their_o warlike_a weapon_n be_v sling_n and_o degree_n stone_n and_o they_o be_v value_v at_o forty_o thousand_o and_o with_o these_o be_v cess_v and_o tax_v the_o cornetter_n and_o trumperter_n which_o be_v three_o century_n in_o number_n the_o rest_n who_o substance_n be_v but_o small_a he_o both_o spare_v from_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n and_o remit_v their_o tribute_n after_o this_o division_n he_o minister_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o citizen_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o just_a estimation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o declare_v out_o of_o what_o family_n &_o stock_n they_o be_v descend_v what_o child_n they_o have_v and_o of_o what_o age_n and_o by_o what_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o whether_o any_o of_o they_o have_v wife_n and_o where_o every_o of_o they_o dwell_v and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o deal_v double_o with_o he_o and_o falsify_v their_o oath_n and_o fidelity_n all_o their_o good_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la confiscate_v and_o take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o themselves_o first_o whip_v and_o then_o sell_v for_o slave_n the_o company_n of_o footman_n be_v thus_o distribute_v he_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o citizen_n nine_o order_n of_o horseman_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o horseme_v reckon_v those_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o romulus_n and_o those_o which_o be_v afterward_o add_v by_o tarqvinius_n be_v now_o two_o and_o twenty_o century_n to_o every_o centuary_n he_o allow_v ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n to_o buy_v they_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o piece_n a_o year_n to_o keep_v they_o beside_o all_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o city_n pay_v unto_o the_o horseman_n yearly_a pension_n towards_o their_o better_a maintenance_n every_o one_o according_a to_o her_o ability_n and_o so_o all_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n be_v a_o hundred_o ninty_a and_o three_o century_n and_o every_o century_n keep_v their_o place_n and_o dignity_n in_o give_v their_o voice_n &_o they_o that_o be_v best_o able_a bear_v the_o great_a charge_n in_o the_o war_n and_o give_v their_o voice_n first_o for_o servius_n think_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o century_n shall_v pay_v tribute_n according_a as_o they_o be_v value_v and_o not_o particular_o by_o the_o pole_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o century_n of_o horseman_n be_v to_o mingle_v their_o voice_n among_o the_o century_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o footman_n which_o be_v fourscore_o century_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o so_o dionysius_n reckon_v that_o there_o be_v fourscore_o and_o eighteen_o century_n that_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o give_v their_o voice_n which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o century_n of_o the_o other_o order_n whereof_o ensue_v that_o what_o ever_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o first_o order_n be_v immutable_a but_o if_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v divide_v which_o happen_v but_o seldom_o than_o the_o century_n of_o the_o second_o order_n be_v call_v and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v than_o the_o other_o after_o they_o in_o their_o course_n but_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a that_o ever_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o century_n of_o the_o last_o order_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o king_n tullius_n all_o the_o order_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o equality_n of_o voice_n but_o yet_o the_o priority_n be_v grant_v to_o those_o which_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n and_o though_o none_o be_v exclude_v yet_o be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n do_v by_o the_o century_n of_o the_o first_o order_n and_o the_o equites_fw-la or_o horseman_n for_o they_o create_v magistrate_n who_o they_o please_v they_o establish_v law_n and_o denounce_v war_n which_o three_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n be_v before_o by_o romulus_n give_v to_o the_o plebeian_n or_o communality_n but_o when_o taquin_n the_o last_o roman_a king_n be_v depose_v and_o banish_a rome_n the_o form_n of_o this_o government_n be_v clean_o alter_v and_o change_v for_o in_o steed_n of_o king_n they_o create_v consul_n who_o have_v all_o the_o type_n and_o ornament_n of_o honour_n give_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v before_o save_v only_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o gown_n wrought_v with_o palm_n which_o the_o king_n use_v to_o wear_v after_o they_o have_v achieve_v any_o conquest_n and_o when_o brutus_n the_o defender_n of_o their_o liberty_n be_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o century_n make_v ordain_v fellow_n consul_n with_o collatinus_n he_o bind_v the_o citizen_n by_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o after_o that_o suffer_v any_o one_o man_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o as_o their_o king_n then_o he_o ordain_v three_o hundred_o senator_n and_o one_o chief_a ruler_n over_o the_o sacrifice_n who_o office_n be_v to_o perform_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o king_n before_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v valerius_n who_o be_v the_o three_o consul_n permit_v it_o lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o consul_n to_o the_o commonalty_n forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o no_o one_o shall_v accept_v of_o any_o office_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v ease_v of_o tribute_n which_o make_v man_n more_o willing_a to_o fall_v to_o trade_n and_o other_o labour_n add_v thereunto_o a_o other_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v present_a death_n for_o any_o one_o to_o affect_v any_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o his_o own_o private_a profit_n he_o than_o appoint_v the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n to_o be_v the_o common_a treasury_n wherein_o to_o keep_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o create_v two_o treasurer_n or_o chamberlanes_n to_o see_v the_o dispose_n thereof_o not_o long_o after_o this_o they_o agree_v to_o have_v such_o a_o magistrate_n as_o from_o who_o they_o may_v not_o appeal_v and_o he_o they_o call_v a_o dictator_n a_o dictando_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v to_o command_v elect_v or_o rather_o a_o dicende_v because_o he_o be_v not_o elect_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n but_o by_o he_o only_o that_o bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n in_o the_o city_n in_o ordain_v this_o high_a office_n of_o dictatorship_n the_o roman_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v imitate_v the_o greek_n who_o as_o theophrastus_n write_v in_o his_o book_n deregno_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v certain_a chief_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v esimnetes_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o for_o a_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o dictator_n of_o rome_n continue_v in_o his_o place_n and_o dignity_n but_o half_a a_o year_n and_o be_v never_o create_v but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o other_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o he_o have_v power_n to_o elect_v new_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o as_o the_o master_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o horseman_n who_o in_o authority_n be_v next_o unto_o he_o especial_o over_o the_o horseman_n and_o best_a soldier_n and_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o dictator_n as_o the_o tribune_n be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o spurius_n cassius_n and_o posthumius_fw-la cominius_n be_v consul_n they_o give_v the_o people_n commission_n to_o choose_v they_o magistrate_n of_o great_a reverence_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v their_o protector_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o consul_n express_o forbid_v that_o no_o patrician_n ordain_v shall_v take_v that_o office_n upon_o he_o and_o these_o high_a officer_n be_v call_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n these_o tribune_n grow_v in_o short_a time_n so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a as_o they_o will_v cassire_n and_o make_v void_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o senate_n at_o their_o pleasure_n unless_o they_o agree_v with_o their_o humour_n and_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n or_o foreshow_v by_o divination_n or_o whether_o religion_n move_v they_o be_v but_o two_o in_o number_n create_v short_o after_o there_o be_v a_o other_o add_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o come_v to_o be_v five_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n three_o sort_n of_o parliament_n or_o society_n of_o people_n to_o choose_v officer_n the_o first_o call_v curiata_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o be_v ever_o summon_v by_o the_o lictor_n or_o sergeant_n the_o second_o centuriata_fw-la which_o be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a century_n or_o degree_n according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o ability_n as_o be_v say_v before_o
and_o to_o this_o they_o be_v call_v by_o a_o trumpeter_n or_o cornetter_n and_o the_o three_o be_v of_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o country_n &_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o city_n by_o the_o parliament_n or_o convocation-house_n of_o the_o century_n where_o the_o consul_n put_v down_o and_o the_o decemviri_fw-la create_v to_o who_o all_o the_o power_n down_o and_o empirie_n of_o the_o senate_n descend_v even_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v first_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a in_o any_o case_n to_o appeal_v from_o they_o these_o decemviri_fw-la when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o make_v any_o new_a law_n will_v do_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n first_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o whole_a day_n allow_v he_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v do_v in_o which_o day_n he_o bear_v the_o great_a authority_n and_o when_o he_o have_v set_v down_o his_o opinion_n in_o writing_n the_o next_o day_n be_v allow_v for_o another_o and_o to_o have_v the_o like_a prime_a place_n in_o government_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rest_n every_o one_o his_o several_a day_n and_o when_o every_o one_o have_v have_v his_o day_n and_o their_o opinion_n and_o do_n write_v in_o several_a table_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o altogether_o they_o then_o collect_v and_o confirm_v what_o they_o think_v good_a out_o of_o every_o one_o sentence_n and_o so_o call_v they_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o table_n they_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o people_n and_o there_o go_v ever_o before_o he_o that_o have_v the_o chief_a jurisdiction_n twelve_o man_n carry_v bundle_n of_o rod_n and_o the_o other_o nine_o have_v every_o one_o his_o usher_n go_v before_o he_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o even_o as_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n be_v utter_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o decemviri_fw-la so_o upon_o mature_a consideration_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o patrician_n that_o the_o tribune_n in_o requital_n shall_v extinguish_v and_o put_v down_o they_o and_o then_o be_v there_o a_o law_n ordain_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o plebeian_n shall_v go_v currant_n through_o all_o the_o people_n and_o if_o any_o one_o hinder_v or_o impeach_v the_o tribune_n or_o aedile_n in_o their_o judgement_n his_o head_n shall_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n that_o be_v free_a shall_v be_v sell_v for_o slave_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n after_o this_o there_o be_v another_o council_n create_v out_o of_o the_o plebeian_n and_o then_o be_v it_o make_v lawful_a and_o tolerable_a for_o the_o plebeian_n to_o marry_o and_o enter_v into_o consanguinity_n with_o the_o patrician_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v create_v two_o censor_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n over_o the_o scribe_n the_o keep_n create_v of_o the_o table_n and_o the_o order_n and_o form_n of_o tax_v and_o levy_v of_o money_n and_o muster_v soldier_n commit_v unto_o they_o this_o petty_a office_n be_v but_o mean_a at_o the_o first_o institution_n grow_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o a_o incredible_a height_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a reins_n of_o correction_n and_o civil_a discipline_n be_v in_o conclusion_n let_v loose_a into_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o equites_fw-la and_o centurians_fw-la be_v so_o curb_v and_o restrain_v as_o they_o have_v power_n only_o to_o decide_v controversy_n touch_v honour_n and_o reproach_n and_o in_o the_o censor_n consist_v the_o chief_a sovereignty_n as_o to_o view_v and_o oversee_v public_a place_n to_o give_v pension_n to_o the_o people_n and_o again_o to_o tax_v they_o with_o exaction_n and_o tribute_n to_o consecrate_v sacrifice_n every_o five_o year_n for_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o city_n to_o displace_v and_o thrust_v the_o senator_n out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o to_o defame_v they_o and_o these_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n for_o five_o year_n and_o then_o new_a be_v create_v in_o their_o room_n then_o be_v there_o another_o magistrate_n create_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v matter_n who_o they_o call_v a_o praetor_n and_o to_o he_o be_v commit_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o ordain_v all_o public_a and_o private_a deal_n and_o to_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v new_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o to_o abrogate_v and_o repeal_v the_o old_a of_o these_o praetor_n there_o be_v first_o but_o one_o create_v and_o he_o be_v call_v vrbanus_n praetor_n because_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o who_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undergo_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a access_n of_o stranger_n that_o daily_o resort_v thither_o to_o dwell_v there_o be_v afterward_o another_o praetor_n add_v and_o he_o they_o call_v praetor_n peregrinus_fw-la as_o have_v the_o charge_n over_o alien_n and_o stranger_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v call_v ius_n honorarium_fw-la for_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o they_o have_v all_o the_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n attribute_v unto_o they_o that_o before_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o their_o apparel_n and_o furniture_n be_v almost_o equal_a to_o the_o consul_n in_o this_o state_n do_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n continue_v until_o julius_n caesar_n time_n who_o reduce_v the_o government_n into_o a_o monarchy_n again_o by_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o imperator_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n by_o emperor_n do_v long_o after_o continue_v and_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n the_o circenses_fw-la play_v call_v ludi_fw-la circenses_fw-la the_o solemnity_n whereof_o be_v thus_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o player_n issue_v orderly_o from_o out_o the_o capitol_n pass_v by_o the_o forum_n into_o a_o great_a circle_n or_o rundle_n of_o ground_n like_o a_o theatre_n make_v for_o the_o spectator_n to_o behold_v the_o game_n and_o first_o go_v the_o son_n of_o the_o equites_fw-la that_o for_o age_n strength_n and_o agility_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o exercise_n both_o on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n ride_v upon_o horse_n and_o distinguish_v by_o their_o company_n and_o century_n to_o show_v unto_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n the_o great_a hope_n the_o city_n conceive_v of_o her_o future_a happiness_n by_o the_o exceed_a aptness_n and_o towardness_n of_o their_o youth_n after_o they_o follow_v the_o wagoner_n with_o chariot_n some_o draw_v with_o four_o horse_n and_o some_o with_o two_o and_o some_o other_o lead_v little_o low_a horse_n that_o will_v stand_v without_o the_o bridle_n and_o after_o they_o follow_v the_o champion_n that_o be_v to_o try_v the_o mastery_n as_o wrestle_v run_a and_o the_o whirleabout_o call_v cestus_fw-la which_o be_v do_v with_o plummet_n of_o lead_n be_v all_o of_o they_o naked_a save_v their_o privity_n than_o follow_v the_o troop_n of_o dancer_n leper_n and_o vaulter_n in_o their_o company_n the_o man_n first_o the_o young_a stripling_n after_o and_o then_o the_o child_n in_o the_o next_o rank_n unto_o these_o follow_v the_o trumpeter_n and_o minstrel_n some_o play_v upon_o flute_n some_o upon_o pipe_n and_o some_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o ivory_n harp_v with_o 7._o string_n call_v dulcimer_n the_o leper_n and_o vaulter_n be_v apparel_v in_o red_a coat_n gird_v in_o the_o waist_n with_o brazen_a belt_n and_o sword_n at_o their_o side_n and_o the_o man_n sword_n be_v short_a than_o the_o other_o they_o have_v also_o brazen_a helmet_n &_o great_a plume_n of_o feather_n before_o every_o company_n go_v man_n that_o be_v skilful_a in_o those_o kind_n of_o exercise_n to_o show_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o dance_a and_o skip_v and_o other_o more_o violent_a and_o warlike_a motion_n by_o word_n in_o meet_a consist_v of_o four_o syllable_n they_o practise_v also_o the_o enoplian_a dance_n otherwise_o call_v the_o pyrrhichian_a dance_v invent_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o pallas_n though_o some_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n think_v that_o the_o curetes_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o dance_v then_o follow_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o satyrisci_n with_o a_o enoplian_a dance_n these_o satyrisci_n be_v figure_v into_o sileni_fw-la and_o satyr_n and_o they_o use_v taunt_a and_o scoff_a motion_n in_o their_o dance_n &_o have_v also_o a_o consort_n of_o music_n follow_v after_o they_o then_o go_v there_o a_o company_n with_o censor_n in_o their_o hand_n cast_v round_o about_o they_o sweet_a odour_n among_o who_o be_v diverse_a that_o carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o image_n of_o their_o god_n all_o guild_a with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o last_o of_o all_o follow_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n attend_v with_o great_a troop_n make_v show_n by_o their_o easy_a pace_n and_o demure_a
call_v ale_n and_o bear_n and_o they_o have_v much_o wine_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o other_o country_n there_o be_v many_o village_n borrow_v and_o city_n whereof_o london_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o nation_n the_o king_n seat_n and_o city_n the_o most_o famous_a for_o traffic_n and_o trade_n these_o be_v their_o custom_n and_o manner_n they_o use_v in_o this_o age_n which_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o their_o custom_n they_o use_v the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n for_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v hare_n hen_n or_o goose_n and_o yet_o britan_n will_v they_o nourish_v and_o keep_v they_o for_o their_o pleasure_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o country_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o milk_n and_o flesh_n be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o corn_n and_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o skin_n their_o face_n they_o will_v die_v with_o woad_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o battle_n they_o may_v breed_v a_o great_a terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n they_o wear_v long_a hair_n hang_v down_o about_o their_o shoulder_n and_o shave_v all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n but_o their_o head_n one_o woman_n will_v have_v ten_o or_o more_o husband_n at_o one_o time_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o brother_n to_o enjoy_v his_o brother_n wife_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n the_o father_n and_o the_o child_n be_v account_v child_n to_o they_o all_o strabo_n dissent_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o caesar_n say_v that_o the_o english_a be_v far_o tall_a than_o the_o frenchman_n and_o of_o a_o short_a hair_n thick_a wood_n serve_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o city_n wherein_o they_o build_v they_o cabbine_n and_o cottage_n harbour_v themselves_o and_o their_o cat-tail_n under_o one_o roof_n the_o country_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o rain_v then_o snow_n and_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a the_o earth_n be_v cover_v sometime_o with_o a_o black_a cloud_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hour_n together_o you_o shall_v see_v no_o sun_n at_o high_a noon_n scotland_n the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o britan_n towards_o the_o england_n north_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n only_o with_o a_o river_n or_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o scotland_n lie_v ireland_n the_o people_n whereof_o use_v one_o kind_n of_o habit_n in_o no_o point_n differ_v one_o from_o a_o other_o they_o speak_v all_o one_o language_n and_o use_v the_o self_n same_o custom_n they_o have_v nimble_a wit_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o revenge_v use_v great_a cruelty_n in_o the_o war_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v sober_a and_o can_v endure_v all_o manner_n of_o want_n with_o great_a facility_n they_o be_v natural_o fair_a but_o nothing_o curious_a in_o their_o apparel_n the_o scot_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o paint_n of_o their_o body_n scotland_n for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a and_o ancient_a custom_n there_o and_o especial_o among_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a kind_n of_o people_n to_o paint_v and_o die_v their_o body_n arm_n and_o leg_n with_o varnish_n or_o vermilion_n which_o custom_n if_o all_o be_v true_a as_o be_v write_v by_o ancient_a author_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o britan_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o more_o to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n as_o before_o be_v say_v aeneas_n siluius_n say_v that_o the_o short_a day_n in_o winter_n there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hour_n long_o and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a the_o note_v to_o see_v how_o poor_a folk_n there_o stand_v about_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n beg_v stone_n of_o passenger_n for_o they_o to_o burn_v for_o the_o country_n afford_v but_o small_a store_n of_o fuel_n and_o the_o stone_n which_o they_o crave_v and_o get_v together_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v of_o a_o fat_a and_o sulphery_a condition_n and_o will_v burn_v like_o coal_n aeneas_n say_v that_o he_o hear_v there_o be_v a_o tree_n in_o scotland_n that_o in_o autumn_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v wither_v they_o fall_v of_o the_o tree_n into_o a_o river_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o bird_n this_o tree_n he_o say_v he_o seek_v for_o in_o scotland_n but_o can_v not_o find_v it_o and_o that_o last_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o some_o that_o know_v the_o country_n well_o that_o this_o strange_a miracle_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o one_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o orcades_n and_o thus_o far_o my_o author_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o island_n by_o which_o appear_v the_o little_a acquaintance_n both_o he_o and_o those_o writer_n out_o of_o which_o he_o frame_v this_o collection_n have_v with_o it_o for_o else_o will_v they_o not_o so_o slight_o have_v slip_v over_o the_o commendation_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o country_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o supply_v their_o defect_n with_o this_o short_a addition_n of_o my_o own_o wherein_o happy_o you_o may_v perceive_v a_o more_o lively_a description_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o great_a brittany_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o can_v well_o be_v expect_v from_o mere_a stranger_n britannia_fw-la sometime_o call_v albion_n the_o worthy_a and_o renow_v island_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v in_o compass_n as_o be_v say_v before_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n about_o 1836._o english_a mile_n it_o be_v sytuate_v in_o a_o most_o mild_a &_o temperate_a climate_n the_o air_n be_v neither_o too_o hot_a in_o summer_n nor_o too_o cold_a in_o winter_n through_o which_o temperature_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n and_o cat-tail_n that_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o behoveful_a for_o man_n life_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o country_n be_v wholesome_a pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o pond_n river_n and_o run_a water_n for_o fish_n and_o foul_a such_o abundance_n of_o forest_n and_o chace_n for_o timber_n and_o fuel_n such_o large_a field_n &_o champion_n ground_n for_o corn_n and_o grain_n such_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n for_o sheep_n and_o cat-tail_n such_o orchard_n and_o garden_n for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n such_o hunt_n and_o hawk_v in_o field_n flood_n and_o forest_n such_o strong_a castle_n such_o stately_a building_n such_o goodly_a city_n and_o wall_a town_n such_o beautiful_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n such_o large_a territory_n such_o renown_a university_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n and_o good_a letter_n such_o practice_n of_o religion_n such_o place_n for_o plead_v such_o traffic_n and_o trade_n such_o maintenance_n of_o justice_n such_o generous_a disposition_n in_o the_o noble_n such_o civility_n among_o citizen_n such_o intercourse_n among_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o word_n such_o be_v the_o pomp_n riches_n &_o flourish_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a prince_n king_n james_n that_o england_n at_o this_o day_n be_v so_o ample_o store_v with_o nature_n rich_a gift_n that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o furnish_v with_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v herself_o but_o send_v forth_o sundry_a of_o her_o superfluous_a commodity_n into_o other_o country_n also_o and_o for_o all_o thing_n may_v just_o be_v compare_v if_o not_o prefer_v to_o any_o country_n in_o christendom_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v i_o find_v it_o so_o diverse_o report_v that_o i_o rather_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o opinion_n then_o by_o set_v down_o my_o own_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o ignorance_n and_o indiscretion_n but_o howsoever_o although_o it_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o sundry_a nation_n and_o divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o find_v that_o ever_o it_o admit_v any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n but_o the_o kingly_a authority_n only_o no_o not_o when_o it_o be_v dismember_v into_o many_o kingdom_n but_o that_o then_o every_o king_n have_v a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a command_n over_o his_o subject_n nor_o that_o any_o king_n of_o england_n either_o then_o or_o since_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o monarchy_n do_v ever_o receive_v his_o authority_n from_o any_o other_o prince_n as_o his_o supreme_a but_o that_o every_o king_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n sole_a and_o absolute_a governor_n the_o idle_a example_n of_o king_n john_n only_o except_v who_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o or_o establishment_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o noble_n aid_v by_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n
many_o language_n into_o portugal_n to_o king_n emanuel_n and_o that_o his_o embassage_n may_v carry_v more_o credit_n and_o authority_n she_o send_v with_o he_o a_o noble_a young_a man_n call_v abesynus_n which_o two_o i_o have_v often_o meet_v in_o our_o court_n and_o have_v have_v familiar_a conference_n with_o they_o this_o matthew_n come_v by_o diverse_a journey_n to_o goa_n unto_o alphonsus_n albuquercus_n viceroy_n there_o of_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v very_o courteous_o and_o dispach_v thence_o liberal_o reward_v he_o arrive_v in_o our_o navy_n at_o vlispone_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1513._o who_o show_v to_o the_o king_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o ambassage_n present_v he_o with_o a_o cross_n fine_o wrought_v make_v of_o that_o tree_n whereof_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_a which_o cross_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v and_o worship_v while_o my_o brother_n fructus_fw-la a_o go_v be_v the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o have_v it_o in_o his_o custody_n the_o queen_n letter_n which_o he_o bring_v unto_o king_n emanuel_n purport_v thus_o much_o a_o letter_n of_o helena_n the_o grandmother_n of_o david_n precious_a john_n emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n write_v unto_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1509._o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n one_o god_n in_o three_o preson_n the_o health_n grace_n and_o benediction_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o redeemer_n jesus_n christ_n son_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n bear_v in_o bethlem_n be_v upon_o our_o dear_a brother_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n emanuel_n governor_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o conqueror_n of_o the_o barbarous_a and_o incredulous_a moor_n our_o lord_n god_n prosper_v thou_o and_o give_v thou_o victory_n over_o all_o thy_o enemy_n and_o that_o your_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n by_o the_o devout_a prayer_n of_o the_o messenger_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o wit_n the_o four_o evangelist_n s._n john_n luke_n mark_v and_o matthew_n who_o sanctity_n and_o prayer_n be_v ever_o thy_o defence_n may_v extend_v and_o stretch_v themselves_o wide_a and_o broad_a these_o be_v to_o certyfie_v you_o most_o dear_a brother_n that_o there_o come_v unto_o we_o from_o your_o great_a and_o famous_a court_n two_o messenger_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v john_n who_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o the_o other_o john_n gomez_n and_o desire_v of_o we_o soldier_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n wherefore_o we_o have_v send_v unto_o you_o our_o ambassador_n matthew_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o service_n with_o the_o licence_n of_o mark_n the_o patriarch_n who_o give_v we_o his_o benediction_n send_v we_o priest_n from_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v our_o father_n and_o father_n of_o all_o our_o dominion_n the_o pillar_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a trynitie_n he_o at_o our_o request_n send_v unto_o your_o great_a captain_n and_o leader_n of_o those_o soldier_n which_o make_v war_n in_o india_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o we_o be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o send_v unto_o he_o soldier_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n if_o need_v require_v and_o because_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o report_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o cairo_n have_v send_v forth_o a_o great_a navy_n against_o your_o force_n to_o be_v revenge_v as_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n which_o he_o have_v often_o receive_v of_o the_o captain_n of_o your_o army_n which_o you_o have_v in_o india_n who_o god_n of_o his_o great_a goodness_n vouchsafe_v to_o assist_v and_o so_o to_o prosper_v their_o proceed_n every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o that_o all_o those_o unbeliever_n may_v once_o become_v subject_a to_o your_o government_n we_o therefore_o to_o withstand_v their_o assault_n will_v forthwith_o send_v a_o army_n which_o shall_v stay_v at_o the_o sea_n of_o mecha_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o babel_n mendell_n or_o if_o you_o think_v it_o more_o fit_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o inda_n or_o thor_n that_o so_o you_o may_v destroy_v and_o root_v out_o all_o those_o moor_n and_o miscreant_n unbeliever_n from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o the_o gift_n and_o obiation_n which_o be_v bring_v and_o offer_v at_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n be_v no_o more_o devour_v of_o dog_n for_o now_o be_v come_v that_o time_n promise_v which_o as_o be_v say_v christ_n and_o his_o mother_n mary_n foretell_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n a_o king_n shall_v arise_v from_o out_o some_o christian_a region_n that_o shall_v abolish_v and_o bring_v to_o nought_o the_o universal_a stock_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o moor_n and_o now_o certain_o be_v that_o time_n come_v which_o christ_n promise_v to_o his_o bless_a mother_n moreover_o what_o ever_o our_o ambassador_n matthew_n shall_v say_v unto_o you_o accept_v it_o and_o give_v credit_n unto_o it_o as_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o our_o own_o person_n for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o court_n and_o therefore_o have_v we_o send_v he_o unto_o you_o we_o will_v have_v commit_v these_o thing_n unto_o your_o messenger_n which_o you_o send_v hither_o but_o that_o we_o be_v afraid_a lest_o our_o business_n may_v be_v take_v otherwise_o then_o we_o intend_v we_o have_v send_v unto_o you_o by_o this_o matthew_n our_o ambassador_n a_o cross_n make_v undoubted_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o that_o tree_n whereupon_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o jerusalem_n which_o piece_n of_o sacred_a wood_n be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o jerusalem_n and_o thereof_o we_o make_v two_o cross_n whereof_o one_o remain_v with_o we_o the_o other_o we_o have_v deliver_v to_o our_o ambassador_n to_o be_v presenred_n to_o you_o the_o wood_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o hang_v at_o a_o little_a silver_n ring_n furthermore_o if_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o you_o either_o to_o give_v your_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o our_o son_n or_o that_o we_o shall_v give_v ove_z our_o son_n to_o your_o daughter_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o acceptable_a unto_o i_o and_o profitable_a to_o we_o both_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o brotherly_a league_n betwixt_o we_o which_o conjunction_n of_o matrimony_n we_o shall_v ever_o desire_v to_o enter_v into_o with_o you_o as_o well_o hereafter_o as_o for_o the_o present_a time_n and_o thus_o we_o end_v with_o our_o prayer_n unto_o god_n that_o the_o salvation_n and_o grace_n of_o our_o redeemer_n jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o our_o bless_a lady_n the_o virgin_n mary_n may_v extend_v and_o remain_v both_o upon_o you_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n and_o all_o your_o family_n amen_n moreover_o these_o be_v to_o certify_v you_o that_o if_o we_o will_v make_v war_n and_o join_v our_o army_n together_o we_o shall_v by_o god_n help_n be_v strong_a enough_o utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o our_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n be_v so_o situate_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n as_o by_o no_o mean_n we_o can_v have_v passage_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o sea_n therefore_o we_o have_v no_o power_n wherein_o praise_n be_v give_v to_o god_n you_o be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o prince_n jesus_n christ_n be_v your_o guide_n for_o your_o affair_n which_o you_o have_v do_v and_o achieve_v here_o in_o india_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v do_v by_o miracle_n then_o by_o man_n but_o if_o you_o will_v furnish_v a_o navy_n of_o a_o thousand_o ship_n we_o will_v give_v you_o provision_n and_o abundant_o minister_v unto_o you_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o navy_n this_o letter_n with_o some_o other_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n religion_n manner_n and_o state_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n which_o matthew_n express_v before_o king_n emanuel_n and_o his_o council_n i_o have_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o john_n magnus_n gothus_n archbishop_n of_o vpsalia_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o suetia_n with_o who_o i_o have_v extraordinary_a familiarity_n and_o friendship_n in_o prussia_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o portugal_n language_n wherein_o i_o find_v it_o write_v into_o latin_a which_o letter_n together_o with_o the_o say_a article_n be_v afterward_o imprint_v at_o antwerp_n without_o my_o privity_n these_o thing_n understand_v from_o the_o aethiopian_a ambassador_n king_n emanuel_n as_o he_o be_v exceed_v wise_a and_o most_o desirous_a to_o increase_v the_o christian_a religion_n institute_v a_o embassage_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o very_a grave_n and_o reverend_a man_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v edward_n galuanus_n a_o man_n well_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n and_o francis_n aluarez_n a_o priest_n and_o of_o very_a renown_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n who_o be_v also_o old_a
chap._n 19_o of_o tuscia_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o tuscan_n ch_n 20_o of_o galalia_n in_o europe_n and_o of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o that_o country_n chap._n 21_o of_o gallia_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o late_a ●●nners_n of_o the_o frenchman_n chap._n 22_o of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n chap._n 28_o of_o lusitania_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o portugal_n chap._n 24_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o many_o other_o land_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n chap._n 25_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o taprohane_a and_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o people_n cha_n 26_o finis_fw-la lib._n 3._o nicholas_n damascen_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a nation_n fol_n 472_o certain_a thing_n of_o america_n or_o brasill_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o johannes_n lerius_fw-la fol._n 483_o the_o faith_n religion_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n and_o the_o deploration_n of_o the_o people_n of_o lappia_n compile_v by_o damianus_n a_o go_v a_o knight_n of_o portugal_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o letter_n of_o damianus_n a_o go_v a_o knight_n of_o portugal_n to_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o fol._n 503_o a_o letter_n of_o helena_n the_o grandmother_n of_o prestor_n john_n emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1509._o fol._n 512_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a david_n emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1521._o paulus_n jovius_fw-la be_v interpreter_n fol._n 517_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o david_n emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n to_o john_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1524._o fol._n 526_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1524._o the_o same_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la be_v interpreter_n fol._n 533_o other_o letter_n from_o the_o say_a emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o same_o year_n fol._n 540_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n that_o the_o aethiopian_n hold_n and_o observe_v fol._n 546_o the_o deploration_n of_o lappia_n f._n 581_o the_o si●uation_n of_o lapp_n a._n fol._n 585_o a_o short_a discourse_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n take_v out_o of_o scaliger_n seven_o book_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la fol._n 588_o finis_fw-la the_o cause_n why_o he_o write_v this_o book_n the_o cause_n why_o people_n inhabit_v never_o together_o the_o earth_n recover_v from_o her_o first_o rudeness_n and_o barren_a nesse_n and_o make_v fertile_a the_o earth_n compare_v to_o paradise_n the_o true_a god_n forget_v plurality_n of_o god_n &_o which_o god_n be_v worship_v in_o each_o several_a country_n jesus_n christ_n reduce_v the_o world_n from_o error_n the_o large_a country_n of_o the_o mahometan_n the_o diversity_n of_o worshipinge_v be_v the_o seminary_n of_o distension_n the_o greek_a philosopher_n first_o glory_n the_o lawgivers_n first_o authority_n the_o caldeane_v the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n why_o the_o world_n be_v so_o call_v the_o original_a and_o appellation_n of_o adam_n paradise_n the_o fertilnesse_n of_o the_o earth_n why_o i●_n be_v restrain_v cain_n the_o first_o beget_v of_o adam_n the_o general_a deluge_n and_o how_o long_o it_o continue_v noah_n send_v his_o child_n and_o kindred_n to_o inhabit_v other_o country_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o tongue_n and_o manner_n the_o exile_n of_o cham._n man_n live_v like_o beast_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n worship_v the_o moon_n call_v isis_n the_o sun_n osiris_n the_o air_n jupiter_n the_o fire_n vulcan_n the_o sky_n pallas_n and_o the_o earth_n ceres_n arabia_n the_o mother_n of_o many_o colony_n the_o issue_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o japhet_n why_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n remain_v with_o so_o few_o the_o twofold_a opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n concern_v the_o world_n light_a thing_n tend_v upward_o and_o heavy_a thing_n downward_o the_o natural_a creation_n of_o live_a creature_n the_o barbarous_a manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o first_o people_n the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n how_o it_o come_v man_n make_v wise_a by_o danger_n necessity_n the_o the_o mistress_n of_o labour_n the_o first_o man_n be_v the_o aethiopian_n the_o earth_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n africa_n divide_v from_o asia_n europe_n divide_v from_o africa_n asia_n divide_v from_o europe_n the_o situation_n and_o quality_n of_o africa_n the_o incommodity_n of_o africa_n africa_n inhabit_v by_o homebred_a people_n and_o stranger_n the_o people_n of_o africa_n make_v more_o civil_a by_o hercules_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o africa_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o wonder_n of_o africa_n what_o kind_n of_o beast_n be_v breed_v in_o africa_n two_o aethiopia_n one_o aethiopia_n be_v now_o call_v india_n the_o quality_n of_o aethiopia_n the_o aethiopian_n be_v the_o first_o people_n the_o god_n first_o worship_v in_o in_o aethiopia_n what_o letter_n the_o aethiopian_n use_v the_o election_n of_o their_o king_n the_o obedience_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n the_o apparel_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n their_o exercise_n meroê_n be_v once_o the_o king_n seat_n gold_n account_v base_a than_o brass_n the_o aethiopian_a armour_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o priest_n their_o god_n the_o new_a custom_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n or_o indian_n prestor_n john_n king_n of_o that_o aethiopia_n which_o be_v in_o asia_n their_o priest_n marry_v once_o and_o no_o more_o saint_n thomas_n hold_v in_o great_a reverence_n the_o power_n of_o the_o ethiopian_a king_n what_o weapon_n be_v use_v in_o their_o war_n the_o punishment_n for_o adultery_n husband_n assign_v dower_n for_o their_o wife_n mahomet_n worship_v in_o libya_n the_o denomination_n and_o description_n of_o egypt_n the_o egyptian_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o aethiopian_n the_o egyptian_a woman_n do_v the_o office_n of_o man_n and_o man_n the_o office_n of_o woman_n their_o manner_n of_o funeral_n circumcision_n use_v by_o the_o egyptian_n the_o cleanness_n of_o the_o priest_n beanes_n a_o unclean_a grain_n with_o the_o egyptian_n the_o egyptian_n wine_n the_o egyptian_n salutation_n woollen_a garment_n contemn_v many_o ceremony_n use_v in_o christian_a religion_n borrow_v from_o the_o egyptian_n what_o servant_n attend_v upon_o their_o king_n the_o priest_n prasy_v the_o good_a king_n dispraise_v the_o bad_a the_o egyptian_n simple_a diet_n the_o king_n safety_n much_o regard_v how_o the_o egyptian_n be_v wail_v their_o dead_a king_n that_o be_v good_a how_o their_o king_n be_v bury_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o egyptian_n their_o commonwealth_n consist_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o people_n husbandman_n shepherd_n and_o labourer_n how_o their_o judgment_n be_v give_v the_o chief_a judge_n wear_v the_o sign_n of_o truth_n about_o his_o neck_n the_o law_n of_o the_o egyptian_n against_o perjure_a person_n against_o false_a accuser_n a_o law_n against_o parent_n that_o murder_v their_o child_n a_o law_n against_o pariacides_n offender_n in_o the_o war_n punish_v with_o shame_n a_o law_n against_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n bocchoris_n their_o law_n maker_n man_n bodiesnot_n liable_a to_o their_o debt_n the_o law_n against_o thief_n their_o marriaage_n the_o small_a cost_n bestow_v in_o bring_v upchildren_n music_n disallow_v of_o the_o egyptian_n how_o the_o egyptian_n cure_v the_o disease_a the_o egyptian_n worship_v diverse_a sort_n of_o creature_n the_o strange_a kind_n of_o burial_n among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o body_n of_o dead_a parent_n give_v to_o their_o creditor_n the_o adrimachidae_n the_o nasamon_n the_o masagetae_n the_o nasomans_n and_o their_o marriage_n how_o the_o prophesy_n the_o garamantes_n the_o macae_n the_o gnidanes_n the_o machlyes_n and_o ause_n the_o atlantes_n the_o pastoritij_fw-la the_o max_n the_o zabices_fw-la the_o zigantes_fw-la all_o these_o people_n of_o libya_n be_v savage_a people_n the_o trogloditae_n the_o rhisophagi_n the_o ilophagi_n and_o sparmatophagi_n the_o cyneci_n the_o acridophagi_n the_o cinnamini_n the_o ichthiophagi_n man_n free_a from_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n patient_a people_n the_o amazons_z most_o warlike_a woman_n asia_n why_o so_o call_v arabia_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o arabian_n lie_v with_o their_o own_o mother_n and_o daughter_n no_o horse_n in_o arabia_n the_o garraei_n the_o nabathaei_n panchaia_n abound_v with_o frankincense_n jupiter_n be_v banish_v into_o panchaia_n the_o great_a temple_n in_o panchaia_n hony_n &_o wine_n make_v of_o date_n the_o assyrian_n bote_n their_o apparel_n virgin_n that_o be_v marriageable_a be_v sell_v to_o their_o husband_n a_o law_n exclude_v physician_n and_o how_o they_o cure_v the_o sick_a the_o officer_n among_o the_o assyrian_n the_o limit_n of_o palestine_n judaea_n or_o palestine_n call_v also_o canaan_n canaan_n promise_v to_o