that_o day_n have_v be_v ever_o there_o maintain_v reduce_v all_o under_o one_o duke_n who_o be_v yearly_a send_v thither_o from_o ravenna_n and_o his_o government_n call_v the_o roman_a dukedom_n but_o the_o general_a governor_n who_o continual_o remain_v at_o ravenna_n by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n and_o govern_v all_o italy_n under_o he_o be_v call_v esarco_n this_o division_n make_v the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o longobardi_n to_o usurp_v the_o same_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n get_v by_o the_o virtue_n and_o blood_n of_o narsete_n thus_o take_v from_o he_o alboino_n &_o he_o be_v also_o by_o sophia_n injure_v revile_v &_o threaten_v to_o be_v call_v home_o and_o spin_v with_o woman_n move_v he_o so_o great_o to_o choler_n and_o offence_n that_o he_o persuade_v alboino_n king_n of_o the_o lombardi_n who_o at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o pannonia_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n &_o conquer_v it_o the_o 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acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n leave_v pannonia_n to_o the_o vuni_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o attila_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v return_v into_o their_o country_n then_o he_o come_v again_o into_o italy_n where_o find_v the_o same_o into_o many_o part_n divide_v sudden_o wan_a pania_fw-la milan_n verona_n vicenza_n all_o toscana_n and_o the_o more_o part_n of_o flamminia_n now_o call_v romagna_n so_o that_o persuade_v himself_o through_o so_o many_o and_o so_o speedy_a success_n to_o have_v already_o as_o it_o be_v get_v the_o victory_n of_o all_o italy_n he_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a feast_n in_o verona_n whereat_o be_v by_o drink_v much_o become_v very_o merry_a and_o see_v the_o skull_n of_o comundo_n full_a of_o wine_n he_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n rosmunda_n who_o sit_v over_o against_o he_o at_o the_o table_n say_v unto_o she_o with_o so_o loud_a a_o voice_n that_o every_o one_o may_v hear_v he_o that_o she_o shall_v now_o at_o this_o 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consent_v after_o the_o murder_n perform_v find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o lombarde_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o alboino_n the_o queen_n and_o he_o take_v their_o princely_a treasure_n and_o jewel_n flee_v to_o longino_n at_o ravenna_n who_o honourable_o there_o receive_v they_o during_o these_o trouble_n justiniano_n the_o emperor_n die_v and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v tiberio_n who_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o parthi_a can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o italy_n whereby_o longino_n hope_v that_o time_n will_v well_o serve_v he_o with_o the_o countenance_n of_o rosmunda_n and_o help_n of_o her_o treasure_n to_o become_v king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o all_o italy_n and_o confer_v his_o intent_n with_o the_o queen_n persuade_v she_o to_o kill_v almachilde_n and_o take_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v and_o agree_v unto_o that_o which_o he_o persuade_v prepare_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n poison_v and_o with_o her_o own_o hand_n she_o offer_v the_o same_o to_o almachilde_n come_v from_o a_o bath_n hot_a and_o thrifty_a he_o have_v drink_v half_o the_o wine_n and_o find_v his_o body_n thereby_o great_o move_v mistrust_v the_o poison_n enforce_v rosmunda_n to_o drink_v the_o rest_n whereof_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o within_o few_o hour_n die_v and_o longino_n bereave_v of_o his_o expectation_n to_o become_v king_n clefi_n the_o longobardi_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o pavia_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o their_o kingdom_n elect_v there_o clefi_n their_o king_n who_o re-edify_v imola_n which_o have_v be_v ruinate_v by_o narsete_n he_o win_v rimino_n and_o almost_o every_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o his_o victory_n he_o die_v this_o clefi_n be_v so_o cruel_a not_o only_o to_o stranger_n but_o also_o to_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o longobardi_n as_o they_o be_v so_o terrify_v with_o his_o kingly_a authority_n that_o after_o his_o day_n they_o determine_v no_o more_o to_o make_v any_o king_n but_o elect_v among_o themselves_o thirty_o person_n king_n who_o they_o call_v duke_n give_v they_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o longobardi_n do_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o that_o their_o kingdom_n do_v not_o extend_v further_o than_o benevento_n and_o that_o rome_n ravenna_n cremona_n mantova_n padova_n monselice_n parma_n bologna_n faenza_n furli_fw-la and_o cesena_n some_o of_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o time_n and_o some_o other_o be_v never_o take_v because_o the_o lombardi_n want_v a_o king_n their_o war_n proceed_v the_o more_o slow_o and_o after_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o liberty_n be_v less_o obedient_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o mutiny_v among_o themselves_o which_o thing_n first_o 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nicholo_n di_fw-it lorenzo_n chancellor_n in_o the_o campidoll_n lorenzo_n drive_v the_o senator_n out_o of_o rome_n &_o make_v himself_o under_o title_n of_o tribuno_fw-la chief_a of_o the_o roman_a common_a weal_n reduce_v the_o same_o into_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n with_o so_o great_a reputation_n of_o justice_n &_o virtue_n as_o not_o only_o the_o town_n near_o hand_n but_o also_o all_o italy_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o whereby_o the_o ancient_a province_n see_v rome_n restore_v look_v up_o and_o some_o of_o they_o move_v with_o fear_n and_o some_o with_o hope_n honour_v he_o but_o nicholo_n notwithstanding_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o action_n abandon_v himself_o and_o despair_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o perform_v so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n not_o be_v enforce_v by_o any_o man_n secret_o flee_v and_o go_v to_o king_n carlo_n of_o bohemia_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o despite_n of_o lodovico_n of_o bavieria_n elect_a emperor_n apprehend_v nicholo_n &_o send_v he_o to_o the_o pope_n prisoner_n a_o while_o after_o as_o it_o be_v to_o imitate_v this_o nicholo_n another_o man_n call_v francisco_n barocegli_n barocegli_n surprise_v the_o tribunate_a and_o drive_v thence_o the_o senator_n upon_o which_o accident_n the_o pope_n the_o rather_o to_o repress_v that_o disorder_n take_v nicholo_n out_o of_o prison_n restore_v he_o to_o the_o tribuneship_n &_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n nicholo_n there_o arrive_v exercise_v the_o office_n and_o put_v francisco_n to_o death_n but_o the_o colonnesi_n be_v enemy_n to_o nicholo_n short_o after_o kill_v he_o also_o &_o restore_v the_o senator_n to_o their_o place_n depose_v in_o the_o meantime_n the_o king_n of_o vngaria_n have_v depose_v the_o queen_n giovanna_n return_v to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n like_v better_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o queen_n than_o of_o that_o king_n find_v mean_n that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o queen_n husband_n shall_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o title_n of_o tarranto_n and_o not_o be_v call_v king_n the_o year_n 1350._o be_v come_v the_o pope_n think_v good_a that_o the_o giubileo_n erect_v by_o pope_n bonifacio_n octavo_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o hundred_o year_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o fifty_o year_n and_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o afterward_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o roman_n receive_v the_o same_o as_o a_o benefit_n be_v content_v the_o pope_n shall_v send_v to_o rome_n four_o cardinal_n to_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o that_o city_n &_o make_v senator_n there_o those_z who_o himself_o think_v good_a the_o pope_n also_o proclaim_v lodovico_n of_o tarranto_n king_n of_o napoli_n for_o which_o favour_n the_o queen_n giovanna_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n the_o city_n of_o auignion_n which_o be_v her_o patrimony_n by_o this_o time_n luchino_n visconti_n be_v dead_a whereby_o giovanni_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n remain_v only_a lord_n of_o that_o state_n who_o make_v many_o war_n upon_o toscana_n &_o other_o country_n his_o neighbour_n and_o thereby_o become_v exceed_v mighty_a after_o his_o death_n succeed_v barnabo_n &_o galiazzo_n his_o nephew_n but_o within_o short_a space_n galiazzo_n die_v leave_v one_o son_n call_v giovan_n galiazzo_n who_o divide_v that_o state_n with_o barnabo_n at_o this_o time_n carlo_n k._n of_o bohemia_n be_v emperor_n sexto_fw-la and_o innocentio_n 6._o pope_n who_o send_v into_o italy_n cardinal_n egidio_n by_o nation_n a_o spaniard_n who_o with_o his_o virtue_n recover_v great_a reputation_n to_o the_o church_n not_o only_o in_o romagna_n &_o rome_n but_o also_o throughout_o all_o italy_n he_o restore_v bologna_n usurp_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n he_o constrain_v the_o roman_n to_o receive_v one_o stranger_n to_o be_v a_o senator_n who_o yearly_a shall_v be_v send_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o make_v honourable_a composition_n with_o the_o visconti_n he_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n john_n aguto_n a_o englishman_n who_o with_o four_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n serve_v in_o toscana_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o ghibelini_n vrbano_fw-la quinto_fw-la be_v come_v to_o the_o papacy_n 5._o and_o understand_v of_o so_o many_o victory_n determine_v to_o visit_v italy_n and_o rome_n whether_o also_o come_v carlo_n the_o emperor_n who_o after_o a_o few_o month_n go_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o auignion_n vrbano_fw-la be_v dead_a gregorio_n duodecimo_fw-la be_v create_v and_o because_o then_o die_v the_o cardinal_n egidio_n italy_n be_v return_v to_o trouble_v occasion_v by_o the_o town_n confederate_a against_o the_o visconti_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n send_v first_o a_o legate_n into_o italy_n with_o six_o thousand_o briton_n after_o in_o person_n follow_v himself_o and_o settle_v the_o court_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1376._o which_o have_v continue_v from_o thence_o in_o france_n 71._o year_n 1376._o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v create_v vrbano_fw-la sexto_fw-la short_o after_o at_o fondi_n ten_o cardinal_n who_o say_v vrbano_fw-la be_v not_o well_o choose_v elect_a clement_n octavo_fw-la then_o the_o genovesi_n who_o diverse_a year_n have_v live_v under_o government_n of_o the_o visconti_n rebel_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o venetian_n for_o the_o island_n call_v tenedo_n grow_v war_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o divide_v all_o italy_n 1376._o in_o these_o war_n be_v great_a shot_n and_o artillery_n first_o see_v as_o instrument_n then_o new_o devise_v by_o the_o almain_n and_o albeit_o the_o genovesi_n have_v for_o a_o time_n in_o this_o war_n the_o advantage_n and_o diverse_a month_n besiege_v venice_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n the_o venetian_n have_v the_o better_a and_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o pope_n make_v peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1381._o then_o chance_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o queen_n giovanna_n favour_v the_o antipope_n for_o which_o cause_n vrbano_fw-la practise_v a_o enterprise_n against_o she_o and_o send_v carlo_n durezzo_n descend_v of_o the_o king_n of_o napoli_n into_o the_o kingdom_n who_o there_o arrive_v possess_v himself_o and_o force_v the_o queen_n to_o fly_v unto_o â—â—aunce_n the_o french_a king_n therewith_o offend_v send_v lodovico_n de_fw-fr angio_n into_o italy_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o queen_n remove_v the_o pope_n vrbano_fw-la and_o put_v the_o antipope_n into_o possession_n but_o lodovico_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o enterprise_n die_v and_o his_o soldier_n return_v into_o france_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n go_v unto_o napoli_n where_o he_o imprison_v nine_o cardinal_n for_o have_v follow_v the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o the_o antipope_n that_o do_v he_o quarrel_v with_o the_o king_n for_o not_o have_v make_v a_o nephew_n of_o his_o prince_n of_o capova_n yet_o feign_v not_o to_o force_v much_o thereof_o desire_v to_o have_v nocera_n for_o his_o dwell_v where_o afterward_o he_o assemble_v great_a force_n and_o practise_v to_o deprive_v the_o king_n the_o king_n then_o march_v towards_o he_o the_o pope_n tarry_v not_o but_o flee_v to_o genova_n where_o he_o execute_v those_o cardinal_n who_o he_o have_v before_o imprison_v from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o to_o give_v himself_o reputation_n create_v 28._o cardinal_n at_o this_o time_n go_v carlo_n king_n of_o napoli_n to_o vngaria_n and_o be_v create_v king_n and_o short_o after_o slay_v have_v leave_v in_o napoli_n his_o wife_n with_o two_o child_n ladislao_n and_o giovanna_n at_o this_o time_n also_o giovanni_n galiazzo_n visconti_n have_v murder_v barnabo_n his_o uncle_n &_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o not_o content_a with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o all_o lombardy_n he_o seek_v to_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o toscana_n but_o when_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v take_v the_o possession_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o italy_n die_v next_o unto_o vrbano_fw-la sexto_fw-la succeed_v bonifacio_n nono_fw-la then_o die_v also_o in_o auignion_n the_o antipope_n clement_n septimo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v benedetto_n 13._o 13._o in_o these_o day_n live_v in_o italy_n many_o soldier_n of_o foreign_a nation_n english_a man_n almain_n and_o britain_n bring_v thither_o partly_o by_o those_o prince_n who_o many_o time_n have_v serve_v in_o italy_n and_o partly_o send_v by_o the_o pope_n when_o they_o remain_v at_o auignion_n against_o these_o people_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n long_a time_n make_v war_n and_o at_o length_n lodovico_n da_fw-mi conio_n arise_v who_o make_v a_o company_n of_o italian_n call_v the_o same_o s._n giorgio_n their_o virtue_n &_o discipline_n take_v from_o the_o stranger_n all_o reputation_n and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o italian_n of_o who_o ever_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o all_o their_o war_n be_v serve_v the_o pope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o
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the_o affliction_n commit_v by_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o also_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o order_n and_o government_n most_o fortunate_a and_o sure_o if_o any_o time_n be_v ever_o in_o italy_n and_o the_o other_o province_n thereabouts_o by_o reason_n of_o barbarous_a oppression_n miserable_a they_o be_v those_o which_o happen_v from_o the_o time_n of_o arcadio_n and_o onorio_n till_o his_o day_n for_o who_o so_o shall_v consider_v the_o great_a mischief_n which_o happen_v to_o common_a weal_n by_o the_o variation_n of_o government_n or_o change_v of_o the_o prince_n without_o any_o dissension_n and_o division_n shall_v find_v the_o same_o alone_a of_o force_n enough_o to_o ruin_v any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n how_o mighty_a soever_o it_o may_v therefore_o be_v imagine_v how_o great_a misery_n the_o roman_a province_n endure_v for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o alter_v their_o government_n but_o also_o their_o law_n their_o custom_n their_o manner_n of_o life_n
remain_v without_o a_o prince_n the_o roman_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o authority_n thereby_o great_o increase_v because_o he_o can_v not_o procure_v to_o himself_o more_o pre-eminence_n then_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v precedence_n before_o the_o church_n of_o ravenna_n but_o the_o longobardi_n be_v come_v and_o italy_n divide_v into_o diverse_a part_n occasion_v the_o pope_n to_o take_v the_o more_o upon_o he_o for_o he_o then_o be_v as_o it_o be_v chief_a of_o rome_n the_o emperor_n of_o conctantinople_n and_o the_o longobardi_n do_v respect_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o roman_n by_o his_o mean_n not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o companion_n with_o the_o longobardi_n and_o with_o longino_n join_v thus_o the_o pope_n sometime_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o grecian_n eracleo_n increase_v their_o dignity_n but_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o east_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n eracleo_n because_o the_o people_n call_v sclavi_fw-la assault_v &_o conquer_v again_o iliria_n call_v the_o same_o by_o their_o own_o name_n sclavonia_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v assail_v first_o by_o the_o persian_n and_o after_o by_o the_o saracen_n who_o come_v from_o arabia_n conduct_v by_o mahomet_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o the_o turk_n these_o people_n among_o they_o possess_v soria_n africa_n and_o egypt_n so_o that_o the_o empire_n weaken_v the_o pope_n dispair_v to_o have_v succour_n there_o in_o time_n of_o his_o necessity_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o power_n of_o the_o longobardi_n increase_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o seek_v some_o new_a friendship_n and_o for_o the_o same_o resort_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pope_n so_o as_o after_o that_o time_n all_o the_o war_n make_v upon_o italy_n by_o foreign_a people_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n occasion_v and_o all_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o repair_v in_o so_o great_a multitude_n to_o italy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o they_o call_v thither_o which_o manner_n of_o proceed_v continue_v in_o our_o day_n and_o have_v heretofore_o keep_v and_o yet_o do_v keep_v italy_n weak_a and_o impotent_a therefore_o in_o discourse_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v happen_v since_o those_o to_o these_o our_o day_n aspire_v more_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v altogether_o cast_v down_o and_o ruin_v but_o we_o will_v hereafter_o discourse_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o pope_n and_o those_o other_o potentate_n which_o till_o the_o come_n of_o carlo_n the_o eight_o govern_v italy_n have_v attein_v to_o their_o greatness_n whereby_o we_o shall_v conceive_v how_o the_o pope_n first_o by_o their_o censure_n after_o with_o they_o and_o their_o arm_n mix_v with_o indulgence_n become_v terrible_a &_o venerable_a and_o how_o by_o evil_n use_v the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o they_o have_v altogether_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o arm_n &_o in_o the_o other_o they_o stand_v at_o discretion_n but_o return_v to_o the_o order_n of_o our_o matter_n i_o say_v that_o gregorio_n the_o three_o be_v attein_v to_o the_o papacy_n &_o aistulpho_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n afore_o make_v surprise_a ravenna_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o pope_n gregorio_n who_o for_o the_o occasion_n aforesaid_a not_o trust_v any_o more_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v then_o weak_a neither_o repose_a trust_n in_o the_o longobardi_n who_o have_v diverse_a time_n distress_v he_o flee_v for_o aid_n to_o pipino_n the_o second_o who_o from_o be_v lord_n of_o austrachia_n and_o brabancia_n be_v become_v king_n of_o france_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o own_o virtue_n as_o his_o father_n carlo_n martello_n and_o his_o grandfather_n pipino_n because_o carlo_n martello_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n win_v that_o memorable_a victory_n against_o the_o saracen_n near_o unto_o torsci_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o era_n wherein_o be_v slay_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o saracen_n for_o which_o cause_n pipino_n his_o son_n for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o virtue_n become_v after_o king_n in_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o pope_n gregorio_n as_o be_v beforesaid_a send_v for_o aid_v against_o the_o longobardi_n pipino_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o perform_v his_o request_n primo_fw-la but_o first_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o honour_v he_o for_o which_o purpose_n gregorio_n travail_v into_o france_n and_o without_o any_o let_v pass_v the_o town_n of_o the_o longobardi_n his_o enemy_n so_o great_a reverence_n be_v then_o bear_v to_o that_o religion_n gregorio_n arrive_v in_o france_n be_v there_o great_o honour_v by_o the_o king_n and_o send_v back_o accompany_v with_o the_o king_n force_n who_o in_o pavia_n besiege_v the_o longobardi_n whereby_o aistulpho_n be_v enforce_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o frenchman_n which_o he_o do_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o desire_v not_o the_o death_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v convert_v and_o live_v in_o which_o peace_n aistulpho_n promise_v to_o render_v unto_o the_o church_n all_o those_o town_n thereto_o belong_v and_o by_o he_o usurp_v but_o the_o french_a soldier_n return_v home_o aistulpho_n observe_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o pray_v aid_v a_o new_a of_o pipino_n who_o send_v again_o into_o italy_n where_o he_o overthrow_v the_o lombardy_n take_v ravenna_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n give_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o pope_n with_o all_o other_o town_n under_o his_o esarcato_n add_v also_o to_o they_o the_o country_n of_o vrbino_n and_o la_fw-fr marca_n during_o the_o time_n that_o these_o town_n be_v in_o bestow_v aistulpho_n die_v and_o desiderio_n a_o lombard_n and_o duke_n of_o tuscan_a take_v arm_n to_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n and_o pray_v aid_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v his_o friendship_n which_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o other_o prince_n give_v place_n desiderio_n at_o the_o beginning_n keep_v his_o promise_n and_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n make_v with_o pipino_n render_v the_o town_n allot_v unto_o the_o pope_n neither_o do_v the_o esarco_n of_o constantinople_n after_o that_o time_n come_v any_o more_o in_o ravenna_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n then_o die_v the_o king_n pipino_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n call_v carlo_n who_o for_o the_o great_a and_o memorable_a exploit_n by_o he_o do_v be_v call_v magno_fw-la to_o the_o papacy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n aspire_v theodoro_n primo_fw-la he_o fall_v into_o contention_n with_o disiderio_fw-la be_v by_o disiderio_fw-la besiege_v in_o rome_n and_o constrain_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o carlo_n who_o speedy_o pass_v the_o mountain_n besiege_a desiderio_n in_o pavia_n and_o take_v he_o with_o all_o his_o child_n and_o have_v send_v they_o prisoner_n into_o france_n go_v in_o person_n to_o visit_v the_o pope_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o pronounce_v this_o sentence_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v vicar_n of_o god_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o man_n for_o the_o which_o emperor_n the_o pope_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n create_v he_o emperor_n in_o this_o manner_n rome_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o emperor_n again_o in_o the_o west_n and_o where_o the_o pope_n be_v wont_v to_o take_v their_o instaulation_n from_o the_o emperor_n after_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n in_o their_o election_n will_v needs_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o pope_n whereby_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o empire_n decrease_v and_o the_o church_n gain_v the_o same_o by_o these_o mean_n the_o pope_n grow_v great_a and_o keep_v down_o the_o authority_n of_o temporal_a prince_n the_o longobardi_n have_v then_o be_v in_o italy_n 232._o year_n there_o be_v of_o they_o none_o other_o mark_n of_o stranger_n than_o the_o name_n and_o carlo_n be_v desirous_a to_o reform_v that_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o be_v please_v they_o shall_v inhabit_v those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o call_v that_o province_n of_o their_o name_n lombardia_fw-la but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o rome_n in_o great_a reverence_n he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o next_o country_n to_o it_o adjoin_v then_o in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o esarcato_n of_o ravenna_n shall_v be_v call_v romagna_n moreover_o he_o create_v pipino_n his_o son_n king_n of_o italy_n the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o extend_v to_o benevento_n the_o rest_n remain_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o greece_n with_o
christian_n do_v in_o the_o end_n recover_v all_o that_o before_o have_v be_v get_v so_o be_v the_o christian_n after_o four_o scorce_v and_o ten_o year_n drive_v out_o of_o those_o country_n which_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o happiness_n they_o have_v win_v and_o defend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o vrbano_fw-la pascale_n secundo_fw-la be_v create_v pope_n 2._o and_o enrico_n the_o four_o become_v emperor_n who_o go_v to_o rome_n pretend_v friendship_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o be_v arrive_v there_o by_o force_n he_o take_v the_o pope_n prisoner_n and_o put_v he_o with_o all_o his_o clergy_n in_o prison_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v not_o be_v discharge_v till_o the_o pope_n have_v grant_v that_o the_o emperor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o church_n in_o germany_n as_o himself_o think_v good_a then_o die_v the_o countess_n matilda_n and_o make_v the_o church_n heir_n of_o all_o her_o country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pascale_n and_o enrico_n the_o four_o succeed_v diverse_a pope_n and_o diverse_a emperor_n till_o at_o length_n to_o the_o papacy_n be_v elect_v alissandro_n tertio_fw-la and_o to_o the_o empire_n 3._o federigo_n suevo_n call_v barbarossa_n the_o pope_n in_o that_o time_n have_v many_o quarrel_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v increase_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o barbarossa_n federigo_n be_v a_o man_n of_o war_n most_o excellent_a but_o therewith_o so_o haughty_a of_o mind_n and_o courage_n as_o he_o disdain_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n and_o peaceable_o return_v into_o germany_n though_o he_o remain_v there_o not_o very_o long_o content_v for_o short_o after_o he_o come_v again_o into_o italy_n to_o reform_v some_o town_n in_o lombardy_n which_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o at_o that_o time_n it_o happen_v the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n clement_n by_o nation_n a_o roman_a divide_v himself_o from_o the_o pope_n alissandro_n &_o find_v mean_n by_o favour_n of_o some_o cardinal_n to_o be_v also_o choose_v pope_n at_o that_o instant_n federigo_n the_o emperor_n be_v with_o his_o army_n before_o the_o city_n of_o crema_fw-la to_o who_o alissandro_n complain_v of_o the_o antipope_n the_o emperor_n answer_v that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o antipope_n shall_v come_v unto_o he_o and_o then_o he_o will_v decide_v their_o controversy_n and_o judge_v which_o of_o they_o be_v true_a pope_n this_o answer_n displease_v alissandro_n who_o conceave_a thereby_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v incline_v to_o favour_v the_o antipope_n do_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o flee_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n federigo_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n proceed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o lombardy_n take_v milan_n and_o raze_v it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o verona_n padova_n and_o vicenza_n by_o common_a consent_n determine_v to_o resist_v he_o then_o die_v the_o antipope_n in_o who_o place_n federigo_n create_v guido_n of_o cremona_n the_o roman_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o pope_n absence_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o lombardy_n have_v recover_v a_o little_a authority_n in_o rome_n &_o begin_v to_o command_v some_o town_n under_o they_o and_o because_o the_o tusculani_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o authority_n they_o go_v popular_o to_o assail_v they_o who_o be_v aid_v by_o federigo_n the_o roman_n be_v overthrow_v with_o so_o great_a slaughter_n as_o after_o that_o overthrow_n rome_n be_v never_o well_o people_v nor_o rich_a in_o this_o mean_a space_n pope_n alissandro_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n persuade_v himself_o that_o through_o the_o enmity_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o federigo_n he_o may_v there_o safe_o remain_v and_o the_o rather_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o lombardy_n nevertheless_o federigo_n set_v aside_o all_o respect_n besiege_v rome_n where_o alissandro_n tarry_v not_o his_o come_n but_o flee_v to_o gulielmo_n king_n of_o puglia_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ruggiero_n remain_v heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n federigo_n drive_v thence_o by_o the_o plague_n leave_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v into_o germany_n the_o town_n of_o lombardy_n which_o be_v rebel_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o rather_o recover_v pavia_n &_o tortona_n which_o stand_v for_o the_o emperor_n build_v a_o new_a city_n to_o be_v the_o refuge_n of_o that_o war_n call_v the_o same_o alissandria_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o pope_n alissandro_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o emperor_n federigo_n then_o die_v guidone_n antipope_v in_o who_o place_n giovanni_n of_o fermo_n be_v create_v he_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n faction_n in_o montefiascone_n there_o dwell_v pope_n alissandro_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v go_v into_o tuscolo_n call_v thither_o by_o that_o people_n hope_v that_o with_o his_o authority_n he_o may_v defend_v they_o from_o the_o roman_n thither_o come_v ambassador_n from_o enrico_n king_n of_o england_n to_o declare_v unto_o the_o pope_n that_o their_o king_n be_v not_o culpable_a in_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o have_v be_v public_o slander_v for_o trial_n whereof_o the_o pope_n send_v two_o cardinal_n into_o england_n to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o matter_n who_o find_v the_o king_n not_o guilty_a nevertheless_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o infamy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o honour_v that_o holy_a man_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n they_o enjoin_v the_o king_n for_o penance_n to_o assemble_v his_o nobility_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n to_o swear_v and_o protest_v his_o innocence_n alissandro_n and_o be_v moreover_o command_v that_o with_o all_o speed_n he_o shall_v at_o his_o proper_a charge_n send_v two_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o pay_v they_o for_o one_o year_n and_o himself_o within_o three_o year_n to_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o lead_v with_o he_o a_o army_n the_o great_a that_o he_o can_v possible_o make_v beside_o that_o he_o shall_v disannul_v all_o thing_n do_v within_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n ecclesiastical_a and_o consent_n that_o all_o and_o every_o subject_n of_o he_o may_v appeal_v to_o rome_n all_o which_o thing_n enrico_n grant_v and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a king_n submit_v himself_o to_o that_o judgement_n which_o at_o this_o day_n every_o private_a man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o yield_v unto_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n great_a power_n over_o prince_n far_o off_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o make_v himself_o obey_v of_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o he_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o dwell_v at_o rome_n though_o he_o promise_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o thing_n save_v only_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n hereby_o may_v be_v note_v that_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o be_v not_o be_v dread_v more_o far_o of_o than_o fear_v near_o at_o hand_n by_o this_o time_n federigo_n be_v return_v to_o italy_n and_o be_v prepare_v to_o make_v new_a war_n with_o the_o pope_n all_o his_o prelate_n and_o baron_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o leave_v he_o unless_o he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n whereby_o this_o emperor_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v unto_o venice_n and_o there_o to_o adore_v the_o pope_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o full_a pacification_n in_o this_o peace_n the_o pope_n deprive_v the_o emperor_n of_o all_o his_o authority_n in_o rome_n and_o name_v gulielmo_n king_n of_o sicilia_n and_o puglia_n for_o his_o confederate_n federigo_n not_o content_a to_o live_v in_o peace_n but_o love_v the_o war_n determine_v to_o enterprise_n asia_n &_o so_o gain_v glory_n against_o mahomet_n which_o against_o the_o pope_n he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o river_n cidno_n entice_v with_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o water_n emperor_n he_o wash_v himself_o therein_o &_o sudden_o die_v whereby_o may_v be_v imagine_v that_o water_n do_v more_o good_a to_o the_o mahometans_n than_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n to_o the_o christian_n because_o the_o excommunication_n do_v only_o allay_v the_o emperor_n ambition_n but_o this_o water_n do_v utter_o quench_v it_o federigo_n be_v dead_a it_o remain_v only_o for_o the_o pope_n to_o reform_v the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o after_o many_o disputation_n touch_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o consul_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n they_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o roman_n yet_o before_o they_o take_v their_o office_n upon_o they_o they_o shall_v swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o church_n which_o agreement_n cause_v giovanni_n the_o antipope_n to_o fly_v to_o monte_fw-fr albano_n where_o short_o after_o he_o die_v then_o die_v also_o gulielmo_n king_n of_o napoli_n who_o have_v one_o only_o son_n call_v tancredi_n the_o pope_n determine_v to_o take_v that_o kingdom_n from_o he_o
assault_v he_o and_o in_o the_o night_n kill_v he_o determine_v forthwith_o to_o fly_v and_o so_o save_v himself_o so_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o other_o of_o his_o faction_n he_o present_o flee_v with_o his_o man_n to_o the_o city_n of_o prato_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o find_v himself_o out_o of_o fear_n be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o security_n remember_v how_o great_a a_o error_n he_o have_v commit_v and_o desirous_a to_o amend_v the_o same_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o march_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o florence_n offer_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n which_o by_o cowardice_n he_o have_v abandon_v but_o that_o attempt_n take_v no_o success_n for_o the_o people_n which_o with_o difficulty_n may_v have_v drive_v he_o away_o with_o facility_n can_v hold_v he_o out_o so_o that_o with_o great_a sorrow_n and_o shame_n he_o go_v unto_o casentino_n and_o the_o ghibilini_n to_o their_o village_n thus_o the_o people_n remain_v with_o victory_n and_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o those_o which_o love_v the_o common_a wealth_n determine_v to_o reunite_v the_o city_n and_o call_v home_o all_o citizen_n as_o well_o ghibilini_n as_o guelfi_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o guelfi_n after_o six_o year_n absence_n from_o the_o city_n be_v return_v and_o the_o ghibilini_n notwithstanding_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o late_a injury_n be_v pardon_v and_o put_v in_o their_o country_n yet_o much_o hate_v both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o guelfi_n for_o these_o can_v not_o forget_v their_o exile_n and_o those_o remember_v too_o much_o the_o tyranny_n which_o be_v use_v during_o their_o authority_n which_o thing_n cause_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v content_v while_o in_o this_o form_n the_o florentine_n live_v it_o be_v report_v that_o corradino_n nephew_n to_o manfredi_n shall_v come_v with_o force_n from_o germany_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o napoli_n whereupon_o the_o ghibilini_n take_v heart_n and_o hope_n thereby_o to_o recover_v their_o authority_n and_o the_o guelfi_n begin_v to_o think_v how_o they_o may_v assure_v themselves_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o pray_v king_n carlo_n to_o defend_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o corradino_n his_o passage_n the_o soldier_n of_o carlo_n be_v in_o march_n make_v the_o guelfi_n insolent_a and_o amaze_v the_o ghibilini_n so_o much_o that_o two_o day_n before_o they_o arrive_v without_o any_o violence_n offer_v they_o flee_v the_o ghibilini_n thus_o depart_v the_o florentine_n reordein_v the_o state_n of_o their_o city_n &_o elect_v twelve_o chief_a man_n to_o be_v magistrate_n and_o govern_v their_o city_n for_o two_o month_n guelfi_n who_o they_o call_v not_o antiani_n but_o buoni_n homini_fw-la next_o unto_o they_o they_o appoint_v a_o council_n of_o fourscore_o citizen_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr credenza_n after_o they_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o commoner_n who_o with_o the_o credenza_n and_o the_o twelve_o buoni_n homini_fw-la be_v call_v the_o council_n general_a they_o ordain_v moreover_o one_o other_o council_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o citizen_n of_o the_o comonaltie_n and_o nobility_n mix_v which_o shall_v give_v perfection_n &_o confirmation_n to_o all_o thing_n determine_v in_o the_o other_o counsel_n this_o government_n thus_o settle_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelfi_n together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n fortify_v the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o ghibilini_n who_o good_n they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o one_o they_o employ_v to_o public_a use_n the_o second_o be_v give_v to_o the_o captain_n the_o three_o divide_v among_o the_o guelfi_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o loss_n the_o pope_n also_o to_o maintain_v the_o guelfi_n in_o toscana_n ordain_v the_o king_n carlo_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n imperial_a of_o that_o country_n the_o florentine_n thus_o hold_v themselves_o in_o reputation_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o new_a order_n govern_v all_o thing_n well_o with_o their_o law_n at_o home_n and_o with_o their_o arm_n abroad_o then_o die_v the_o pope_n and_o after_o long_a disputation_n in_o the_o end_n of_o two_o year_n gregorio_n decimo_fw-la be_v elect_v who_o have_v be_v long_a time_n in_o soria_n and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n do_v not_o make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o the_o faction_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v but_o return_v home_o towards_o france_n be_v arrive_v at_o florence_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n seek_v to_o unite_v that_o city_n wherein_o he_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o florentine_n as_o they_o be_v content_v that_o commissioner_n for_o the_o ghibilini_n may_v be_v receive_v into_o florence_n to_o solicit_v the_o return_n of_o their_o faction_n which_o be_v conclude_v notwithstanding_o the_o ghibilini_n be_v so_o terrify_v as_o they_o dare_v not_o come_v home_o the_o pope_n lay_v the_o fault_n thereof_o to_o the_o city_n excomunicate_a and_o be_v offend_v do_v excommunicate_v the_o same_o in_o which_o displeasure_n the_o florentine_n continue_v all_o the_o life_n of_o that_o pope_n but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o city_n be_v absolve_v by_o pope_n innocentio_n quinto_fw-la to_o who_o succeed_v nicholas_n tertio_fw-la suspicious_a descend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o orsini_n and_o because_o the_o pope_n have_v always_o in_o suspicion_n those_o that_o aspire_v to_o greatness_n in_o italy_n although_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v thereunto_o attein_v seek_v always_o to_o put_v they_o back_o thereof_o grow_v many_o tumult_n and_o often_o variation_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o he_o that_o be_v become_v strong_a occasion_v the_o advancement_n of_o a_o other_o that_o be_v weak_a who_o be_v likewise_o grow_v up_o be_v forthwith_o fear_v and_o be_v fear_v cast_v down_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o ocsion_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v take_v from_o manfredi_n and_o give_v to_o carlo_n this_o be_v also_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o pope_n to_o mistrust_v carlo_n and_o seek_v his_o destruction_n nicholas_n tertio_fw-la then_o for_o the_o reason_n beforesaid_a sound_a mean_n through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o government_n of_o toscana_n be_v take_v from_o carlo_n and_o in_o his_o place_n he_o send_v thither_o latino_n his_o legate_n at_o that_o time_n florence_n remain_v in_o very_o hard_a estate_n because_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o guelfi_n be_v become_v insolent_a and_o fear_v not_o the_o magistrate_n so_o as_o every_o of_o they_o commit_v murder_n and_o other_o violence_n without_o any_o justice_n or_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o commit_v the_o same_o because_o they_o be_v always_o by_o one_o or_o other_o great_a person_n favour_v to_o bridle_v this_o great_a insolency_n it_o be_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n think_v good_a to_o revoke_v such_o as_o be_v banish_v which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o legate_n florence_n to_o reunite_v the_o city_n and_o the_o ghibilini_n return_v home_o in_o the_o place_n of_o twelve_o governor_n there_o be_v fourteen_o make_v for_o every_o part_n seven_o to_o govern_v the_o city_n during_o one_o year_n and_o they_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o pope_n florence_n continue_v in_o this_o order_n of_o government_n two_o year_n then_o pope_n martino_n aspire_v to_o the_o papacy_n who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n restore_v unto_o king_n carlo_n all_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n nicholas_n have_v take_v from_o he_o whereby_o the_o faction_n in_o toscana_n be_v sudden_o reviue_v for_o the_o florentine_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n governor_n to_o deprive_v the_o ghibilini_n of_o the_o government_n therewith_o also_o to_o hold_v the_o great_a man_n in_o awe_n they_o ordain_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n the_o year_n 1282._o be_v come_v the_o company_n of_o the_o mystery_n have_v receive_v their_o magistrate_n &_o ensign_n become_v great_o esteem_v reform_v they_o among_o themselves_o elect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o fourteen_o three_o citizen_n to_o remain_v two_o month_n governor_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o call_v they_o priori_fw-la who_o may_v be_v either_o commoner_n or_o gentleman_n so_o that_o they_o be_v merchant_n of_o some_o mystery_n afterward_o the_o chief_a magistracy_n be_v reduce_v to_o six_o man_n so_o as_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o city_n there_o may_v be_v one_o which_o order_n continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1342._o at_o which_o time_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o quarter_n and_o the_o number_n of_o priori_fw-la increase_v to_o nine_o and_o diverse_a time_n in_o that_o mean_a while_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o accident_n they_o be_v in_o number_n twelve_o this_o office_n be_v the_o mean_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v that_o the_o nobility_n be_v ruin_v for_o then_o by_o many_o occasion_n they_o be_v exclude_v and_o afterward_o
help_v he_o for_o not_o hurt_v himself_o return_v back_o corso_n thus_o end_v his_o life_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1308._o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o tumult_n cease_v and_o the_o city_n continue_v quiet_a till_o such_o time_n as_o intelligence_n be_v give_v 1312._o that_o arrigo_n the_o emperor_n who_o favour_v by_o the_o florentine_a rebel_n be_v come_v into_o italy_n follow_v by_o they_o and_o intend_v to_o put_v they_o again_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o country_n for_o prevent_v of_o which_o mischief_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n think_v good_a to_o call_v home_o all_o those_o that_o have_v not_o be_v by_o special_a name_n banish_v whereby_o the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n shall_v be_v the_o less_o the_o great_a number_n that_o remain_v in_o exile_n be_v ghibilini_n and_o some_o few_o of_o the_o faction_n bianca_n among_o who_o be_v dante_n alighieri_n the_o son_n of_o very_fw-la de_fw-fr cerchi_n and_o giano_n della_fw-it bella._n they_o send_v also_o for_o aid_n to_o roberto_n king_n of_o napoli_n which_o not_o obtain_v at_o his_o hand_n as_o their_o friend_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o give_v he_o the_o city_n for_o five_o year_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v defend_v they_o as_o his_o subject_n then_o the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o pisa_n go_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n 1312._o afterward_o determine_v to_o reform_v florence_n he_o return_v thither_o by_o perugia_n and_o arezzo_n and_o lodge_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salui_fw-la distant_a one_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n where_o he_o remain_v fifty_o day_n without_o any_o good_a do_v and_o therefore_o as_o desperate_a of_o success_n remove_v to_o pisa_n where_o he_o agree_v with_o federigo_n king_n of_o sicilia_n to_o assault_v the_o kingdom_n of_o napoli_n be_v with_o his_o army_n there_o arrive_v in_o great_a hope_n of_o victory_n and_o the_o king_n roberto_n in_o great_a fear_n of_o his_o destruction_n at_o buouconuento_n he_o die_v it_o happen_v short_o after_o that_o vguccione_n di_fw-it faggiola_n arrigo._n become_v prince_n of_o pisa_n and_o not_o long_o after_o of_o lucca_n bring_v thither_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o ghibilini_n with_o who_o aid_n he_o great_o injure_v his_o neighbour_n among_o who_o the_o florentine_n to_o be_v deliver_v give_v unto_o the_o brother_n of_o king_n roberto_n the_o government_n of_o their_o army_n vguccione_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o power_n labour_v continual_o till_o by_o force_n and_o subtlety_n he_o have_v get_v many_o castle_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o arno_n and_o nievole_n then_o march_v towards_o monte_fw-fr catini_n with_o intent_n to_o besiege_v the_o same_o the_o florentine_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o rescue_v that_o place_n lest_o the_o loss_n thereof_o may_v disturb_v the_o whole_a country_n then_o assemble_v a_o great_a army_n they_o pass_v into_o the_o vale_n nievole_n where_o they_o fight_v with_o vguccione_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o battle_n two_o thousand_o or_o more_o of_o their_o man_n be_v slay_v with_o piero_n the_o king_n brother_n their_o general_n who_o body_n afterward_o be_v never_o find_v neither_o be_v this_o victory_n without_o loss_n to_o vguccione_n who_o son_n be_v also_o kill_v with_o many_o captain_n and_o leader_n of_o his_o army_n the_o florentine_n after_o this_o overthrow_n fortify_v the_o town_n about_o they_o florence_n and_o the_o king_n roberto_n send_v they_o a_o new_a general_n call_v andrea_n earl_n novello_fw-la by_o who_o government_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o the_o florentine_n discontent_v with_o every_o state_n and_o divide_v by_o every_o accident_n notwithstanding_o the_o war_n they_o late_o have_v with_o vguccione_n fall_v to_o faction_n the_o one_o part_n whereof_o call_v themselves_o the_o king_n friend_n the_o other_o the_o king_n enemy_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n enemy_n be_v simon_n della_fw-it tosa_n the_o house_n of_o magalotti_n with_o certain_a other_o popular_a man_n in_o who_o rest_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o government_n these_o man_n find_v mean_n to_o send_v into_o france_n and_o germany_n to_o leafy_a captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o remove_v the_o earl_n andrea_n governor_n for_o the_o king_n but_o their_o fortune_n be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o desire_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o abandon_v the_o enterprise_n but_o be_v disappoint_v both_o by_o france_n and_o germany_n they_o find_v out_o a_o governor_n in_o agobio_n and_o before_o his_o come_n florence_n remove_v andrea_n lando_n de_fw-fr agobio_n be_v come_v be_v make_v their_o minister_n or_o rather_o their_o hangman_n have_v receive_v absolute_a authority_n overall_a the_o citizen_n he_o be_v a_o man_n covetous_a and_o cruel_a accompany_v with_o his_o soldier_n all_o arm_a visit_v every_o street_n murder_v every_o man_n who_o those_o that_o elect_a he_o will_v 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little_a thus_o as_o a_o man_n discontent_a &_o besiege_v he_o remain_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o covet_v too_o much_o he_o lose_v all_o and_o therefore_o look_v within_o few_o day_n either_o to_o die_v by_o famine_n or_o sword_n the_o citizen_n intend_v some_o form_n of_o government_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o santa_n reparata_fw-la and_o create_v there_o fourteen_o citizen_n half_a of_o they_o great_a and_o the_o other_o half_o popular_a who_o with_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v full_a authority_n to_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o florence_n they_o choose_v also_o six_o to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o podesta_n till_o he_o be_v come_v there_o be_v in_o florence_n at_o that_o time_n diverse_a stranger_n come_v thither_o to_o aid_v the_o people_n among_o who_o be_v some_o sanesi_n send_v from_o sienna_n with_o six_o ambassador_n man_n in_o their_o country_n much_o honour_v they_o betwixt_o the_o people_n and_o the_o duke_n practise_v reconsiliation_n but_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o common_a of_o any_o agreement_n until_o guglielmo_n da_fw-mi scesi_n and_o his_o son_n with_o cirretieri_n bisdomini_fw-la be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o duke_n will_v not_o thereunto_o consent_n till_o be_v threaten_v by_o those_o that_o be_v shut_v in_o with_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v enforce_v certain_o the_o fury_n be_v great_a and_o the_o harm_n more_o when_o liberty_n be_v in_o recover_v then_o when_o the_o same_o be_v recover_v this_o guglielmo_n and_o his_o son_n be_v bring_v among_o thousand_o of_o enemy_n the_o young_a man_n not_o be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n can_v neither_o by_o his_o youth_n nor_o innocence_n be_v save_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o those_o that_o can_v not_o strike_v he_o alive_a will_v needs_o wound_v he_o be_v dead_a yea_o not_o be_v satisfy_v by_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n with_o sword_n with_o their_o nail_n and_o tooth_n they_o also_o tear_v his_o flesh_n and_o to_o the_o end_n all_o their_o sense_n may_v have_v part_n in_o the_o revenge_n have_v already_o hear_v he_o lament_v see_v his_o wound_n and_o touch_v their_o tear_a flesh_n will_v also_o that_o their_o taste_n shall_v take_v part_n so_o that_o all_o sense_n both_o without_o &_o within_o may_v be_v please_v this_o terrible_a fury_n though_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o guglielmo_n and_o his_o son_n yet_o be_v it_o profitable_a to_o cirretieri_n because_o the_o multitude_n be_v weary_a with_o the_o cruelty_n execute_v upon_o those_o two_o do_v clear_o forget_v he_o remain_v still_o within_o the_o palace_n not_o call_v for_o then_o the_o night_n follow_v by_o certain_a of_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v convey_v away_o and_o save_v the_o multitude_n be_v appease_v with_o blood_n of_o these_o two_o florentine_n a_o conclusion_n be_v make_v wherein_o be_v let_v down_o that_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o shall_v safe_o depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o renounce_v all_o his_o authority_n over_o florence_n and_o afterward_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o casentino_n upon_o the_o confine_n ratify_v the_o same_o after_o this_o composition_n the_o sixth_o day_n of_o august_n he_o depart_v from_o florence_n accompany_v with_o many_o citizen_n and_o arrive_v in_o casentino_n he_o ratify_v though_o unwilling_o the_o resignation_n of_o his_o authority_n for_o have_v he_o not_o be_v by_o the_o earl_n simone_n threaten_v to_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o florence_n he_o will_v not_o have_v perform_v his_o promise_n this_o duke_n as_o his_o proceed_n do_v show_v be_v covetous_a and_o cruel_a disposition_n no_o willing_a hearer_n of_o complaint_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n haughty_a he_o look_v for_o service_n of_o all_o man_n and_o esteem_v the_o love_n of_o no_o man_n yet_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v belove_v more_o than_o fear_v his_o person_n and_o presence_n do_v deserve_v to_o be_v hate_v no_o less_o than_o his_o condition_n his_o body_n be_v small_a his_o face_n black_a and_o hard_o favour_v his_o beard_n long_o and_o thin_a so_o as_o both_o in_o appearance_n and_o be_v he_o merit_v the_o love_n of_o no_o man_n thus_o within_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o month_n his_o evil_a behaviour_n lose_v he_o that_o government_n which_o foolish_a council_n of_o other_o have_v give_v he_o these_o accident_n be_v happen_v within_o the_o city_n give_v encouragement_n to_o all_o the_o town_n which_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o florentine_n to_o return_v also_o to_o their_o liberty_n whereby_o arezzo_n castiglione_n pistoia_n volterra_n colle_n and_o s._n gimignano_n rebel_v after_o the_o duke_n be_v thus_o drive_v away_o the_o fourteen_o citizen_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n think_v better_a to_o please_v their_o subject_n with_o peace_n then_o make_v they_o enemy_n by_o war_n and_o therefore_o seem_v as_o much_o content_n with_o the_o
upon_o notwithstanding_o gherardo_n be_v still_o solicit_v by_o the_o king_n at_o length_n consent_v to_o the_o practice_n and_o have_v conclude_v the_o same_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o vale_n of_o bagno_fw-la a_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n call_v puccio_n and_o with_o he_o diverse_a band_n of_o soldier_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n belong_v to_o gherardo_n florentine_n but_o those_o people_n of_o bagno_n be_v affectionate_a to_o the_o florentine_n very_o unwillinglie_o promise_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n commissary_n puccio_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o all_o that_o state_n want_v only_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o corzano_n when_o gherardo_n deliver_v this_o possession_n there_o be_v present_a among_o many_o other_o one_o called_z antonio_z gualandi_fw-la of_o pisa_n a_o young_a man_n very_o valiant_a and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v with_o the_o treason_n of_o gherardo_n great_o discontent_v he_o consider_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o fortress_n and_o find_v by_o the_o countenance_n of_o those_o soldier_n who_o guard_v it_o that_o they_o be_v likewise_o displease_v while_o gherardo_n stand_v at_o the_o gate_n to_o let_v in_o the_o king_n soldier_n antonio_n come_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o castle_n and_o with_o both_o his_o hand_n forcible_o thrust_v he_o out_o command_v the_o guard_n to_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o so_o wicked_a a_o traitor_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o florentine_n this_o rumour_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o bagno_fw-la and_o other_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o all_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o follow_v the_o florentine_n ensign_n this_o matter_n advertise_v to_o florence_n the_o florentine_n cause_v the_o son_n of_o gherardo_n remain_v with_o they_o in_o hostage_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o send_v soldier_n to_o bagno_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n for_o they_o change_v that_o government_n from_o a_o principality_n into_o a_o vicariato_n but_o gherardo_n have_v thus_o betray_v both_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o own_o son_n with_o great_a difficulty_n flee_v leave_v his_o wife_n his_o daughter_n and_o his_o substance_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o enemy_n this_o accident_n stand_v the_o florentine_n great_o in_o stead_n for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v possess_v that_o country_n he_o may_v with_o small_a charge_n and_o easy_o have_v get_v the_o vale_n of_o teveri_fw-la and_o spoil_v casentino_n whereby_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o trouble_v the_o state_n that_o the_o florentine_n can_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o encounter_v the_o force_n of_o arragon_n which_o remain_v at_o sienna_n the_o florentine_n beside_o their_o own_o preparation_n in_o italy_n the_o rather_o to_o oppress_v their_o enemy_n florentine_n have_v send_v agnolo_fw-it acciaivoili_fw-la ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o licence_n rinato_n de_fw-fr angio_n to_o come_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o shall_v defend_v his_o friend_n and_o afterward_o be_v in_o italy_n attend_v the_o surprise_v of_o the_o kingdom_n whereunto_o they_o offer_v he_o aid_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n during_o the_o war_n in_o lombardy_n and_o in_o toscana_n as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o ambassador_n conclude_v with_o king_n rinato_n of_o angio_n that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o june_n he_o shall_v come_v into_o italy_n with_o two_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o at_o his_o arrival_n in_o alessandria_n the_o league_n shall_v give_v he_o thirty_o thousand_o florin_n ready_a payment_n and_o every_o month_n after_o during_o the_o war_n ten_o thousand_o the_o king_n then_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o league_n come_v into_o italy_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoia_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o monferato_fw-mi impeach_v for_o they_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o venetian_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o pass_v whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v persuade_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o florence_n to_o return_v to_o provenza_n with_o certain_a of_o his_o army_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o pass_v into_o italy_n by_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o persuade_v with_o the_o french_a king_n to_o procure_v so_o much_o favour_n of_o that_o duke_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldier_n may_v come_v through_o savoia_n according_a to_o this_o counsel_n the_o matter_n be_v handle_v and_o the_o king_n rinato_n go_v by_o sea_n into_o italy_n convey_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n through_o savoia_n by_o the_o french_a king_n mediation_n the_o king_n rinato_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n francisco_n most_o honourable_o receive_v and_o have_v join_v the_o italian_a force_n with_o the_o king_n they_o assault_v the_o venetian_n with_o so_o great_a fury_n that_o within_o short_a space_n they_o recover_v all_o those_o town_n in_o cremonesi_n which_o they_o have_v before_o lose_v and_o not_o so_o content_a they_o surprise_v almost_o all_o the_o country_n of_o brescia_n the_o venetian_a army_n fear_v to_o tarry_v in_o the_o field_n retire_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o brescia_n but_o the_o winter_n be_v come_v the_o duke_n think_v good_a to_o withdraw_v his_o soldier_n to_o their_o lodging_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n abode_n the_o city_n of_o piacenza_n where_o he_o remain_v all_o that_o winter_n in_o the_o year_n 1453._o without_o any_o other_o action_n perform_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o time_n of_o year_n serve_v and_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v to_o the_o field_n in_o hope_n to_o dispossess_v the_o venetian_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o country_n upon_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o king_n rinato_n signify_v unto_o he_o that_o of_o necessity_n he_o be_v to_o return_v into_o france_n this_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o the_o duke_n not_o only_o strange_a but_o also_o unlooked_a for_o and_o therefore_o great_o offend_v he_o and_o albeit_o he_o go_v in_o person_n present_o to_o dissuade_v he_o yet_o neither_o his_o entreaty_n nor_o promise_n can_v take_v effect_n but_o only_o promise_v to_o leave_v behind_o he_o part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o to_o send_v his_o son_n giovanni_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o service_n of_o the_o league_n this_o resolution_n grieve_v not_o the_o florentine_n for_o they_o have_v recover_v their_o castle_n fear_v not_o the_o king_n any_o long_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o recover_v more_o than_o the_o town_n in_o lombrdy_a to_o he_o belong_v the_o king_n rinato_n be_v go_v send_v according_a to_o promise_v his_o son_n into_o italy_n who_o stay_v not_o in_o lombardy_n but_o go_v present_o unto_o florence_n where_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v the_o matter_n thus_o handle_v by_o the_o king_n do_v occasion_n the_o duke_n to_o be_v content_a with_o peace_n and_o the_o venetian_n alfonso_n and_o the_o florentine_n be_v likewise_o weary_v desire_v the_o same_o the_o pope_n also_o by_o all_o mean_v labour_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v because_o the_o same_o year_n mahumetto_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v take_v constantinople_n and_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o greece_n which_o victory_n terrify_v great_o all_o christian_n but_o chief_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o think_v italy_n be_v thereby_o in_o great_a danger_n the_o pope_n therefore_o desire_v the_o potentate_n of_o italy_n to_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o with_o authority_n to_o establish_v a_o universal_a peace_n which_o commission_n be_v perform_v and_o notwithstanding_o that_o altogether_o they_o join_v and_o seem_v all_o to_o allow_v of_o the_o motion_n they_o find_v nevertheless_o therein_o great_a difficulty_n the_o king_n require_v that_o the_o florentine_n shall_v pay_v his_o charge_n in_o the_o war_n past_a and_o the_o florentine_n will_v be_v pay_v themselves_o the_o venetian_n demand_v cremona_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o duke_n ask_v of_o they_o bergamo_n brescia_n and_o crema_fw-la so_o that_o these_o difficulty_n seem_v impossible_a to_o be_v remove_v notwithstanding_o that_o which_o at_o rome_n seem_v hard_a to_o be_v conclude_v at_o milan_n and_o venice_n prove_v easy_a for_o when_o at_o rome_n the_o peace_n universal_a be_v practise_v duke_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o venetian_n betwixt_o themselves_o make_v a_o agreement_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1451._o by_o virtue_n whereof_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v repossess_v those_o town_n which_o be_v they_o before_o the_o war_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o town_n take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o monferato_fw-mi and_z savoia_n and_o to_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n one_o month_n be_v allow_v to_o ratify_v the_o same_o the_o pope_n the_o florentine_n the_o sanesi_n and_o the_o lesser_a potentate_n within_o the_o time_n appoint_v make_v their_o ratification_n
be_v lay_v before_o they_o they_o then_o thus_o mind_v impart_v all_o their_o intent_n to_o francisco_n salviati_n archbishop_n of_o pisa_n who_o be_v ambitious_a and_o late_o injure_v by_o the_o medici_n willing_o condescend_v and_o examine_v among_o themselves_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v they_o agree_v for_o the_o more_o speedy_a perform_n of_o the_o action_n to_o draw_v thereinto_o giacopo_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n without_o who_o they_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v perform_v it_o be_v then_o suppose_v good_a that_o for_o this_o purpose_n francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n shall_v go_v to_o florence_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n remain_v at_o rome_n to_o solicit_v the_o pope_n when_o need_v require_v francisco_n be_v come_v to_o giacopo_n find_v he_o more_o respective_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v persuade_v than_o they_o will_v have_v he_o and_o advertise_v the_o same_o to_o rome_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o draw_v he_o with_o more_o authority_n whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n open_v all_o the_o matter_n to_o giovanbattista_n da_fw-mi montesecco_n one_o of_o the_o pope_n captain_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o war_n well_o esteem_v be_v also_o behold_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o he_o judge_v the_o matter_n hard_o full_a of_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n which_o the_o archbishop_n labour_v to_o remove_v by_o tell_v he_o what_o aid_n the_o pope_n and_o king_n will_v give_v to_o the_o enterprise_n also_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o florence_n do_v hate_v the_o medici_n and_o the_o salviati_n and_o pazzi_n will_v help_v to_o kill_v they_o which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o do_v by_o reason_n they_o walk_v in_o the_o city_n unaccompanied_a and_o without_o suspect_n therefore_o if_o giuliano_n and_o lorenzo_n be_v dead_a the_o state_n may_v easy_o be_v change_v all_o which_o reason_n giovanbattista_n believe_v not_o hear_v many_o florentine_n affirm_v the_o contrary_n while_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o consideration_n it_o happen_v carlo_n of_o faenza_n fall_v so_o sick_a as_o every_o man_n fear_v his_o death_n it_o be_v then_o think_v good_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v occasion_n to_o send_v giovanbattista_n to_o florence_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o romagna_n under_o pretence_n to_o recover_v certain_a town_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o faenza_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o earl_n therefore_o command_v giovanbattista_n to_o speak_v with_o lorenzo_n and_o in_o his_o name_n desire_v counsel_n how_o the_o matter_n of_o romagna_n may_v be_v handle_v after_o to_o deal_v with_o francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n and_o then_o they_o together_o to_o persuade_v giacopo_n di_fw-it pazzi_n to_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n and_o because_o he_o shall_v carry_v with_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o procure_v he_o to_o speak_v with_o his_o holiness_n who_o offer_v to_o further_a the_o enterprise_n with_o all_o his_o power_n giovanbattista_n arrive_v at_o florence_n go_v unto_o lorenzo_n of_o who_o he_o be_v courteous_o receive_v and_o in_o all_o his_o demand_n wise_o and_o friendly_o counsel_v whereof_o giovanbattista_n marvel_v find_v he_o a_o other_o man_n than_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v for_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v courteous_a wise_a and_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o earl_n notwithstanding_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o talk_v with_o francisco_n but_o he_o be_v go_v to_o lucca_n commune_v with_o giacopo_n who_o at_o the_o first_o he_o find_v far_o from_o the_o matter_n yet_o before_o they_o part_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n somewhat_o move_v and_o say_v to_o giovanbattista_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v into_o romagna_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n francisco_n will_v become_v home_o and_o then_o more_o particular_o they_o will_v reason_v how_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v handle_v giovanbattista_n go_v and_o return_v and_o still_o continue_v to_o entertain_v lorenzo_n with_o his_o dissimuled_a business_n for_o the_o earl_n and_o after_o confer_v with_o giacopo_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n with_o who_o he_o persuade_v so_o far_o that_o they_o consent_v to_o the_o enterprise_n then_o they_o reason_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o perform_v it_o and_o giacopo_n think_v it_o unpossible_a both_o the_o brethren_n be_v in_o florence_n and_o therefore_o think_v best_a to_o tarry_v till_o lorenzo_n go_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v think_v he_o will_v and_o then_o to_o execute_v the_o matter_n francisco_n like_v well_o that_o lorenzo_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v thither_o yet_o either_o at_o some_o wedding_n in_o the_o church_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o some_o sport_n they_o may_v be_v both_o slay_v and_o touch_v foreign_a aid_n he_o think_v the_o pope_n may_v assemble_v force_n pretend_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o montone_n have_v just_a occasion_n to_o take_v it_o from_o carlo_n because_o he_o have_v move_v rebellion_n in_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o sienna_n and_o perugia_n yet_o be_v nothing_o full_o conclude_v but_o that_o francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n and_o giovanbattista_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o with_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o pope_n determine_v all_o thing_n this_o matter_n be_v again_o practise_v in_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o resolution_n set_v down_o the_o enterprise_n of_o montone_n be_v determine_v that_o ciovan_n francisco_n da_fw-mi tolentino_n the_o pope_n soldier_n shall_v go_v to_o romagna_n and_o lorenzo_n di_fw-mi castello_n to_o his_o country_n and_o either_o of_o they_o with_o their_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v whatsoever_o by_o the_o archbishop_n salviati_n &_o francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n shall_v be_v command_v who_o with_o giovanbattista_n de_fw-fr montesecco_n shall_v go_v to_o floremce_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o enterprise_n whereunto_o the_o king_n ferrando_n by_o his_o ambassador_n promise_v some_o aid_n the_o archbishop_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n arrive_v at_o florence_n persuade_v unto_o the_o conspiracy_n giacopo_n di_fw-it poggio_n a_o young_a man_n well_o learned_a but_o ambitious_a &_o delight_v in_o change_n they_o persuade_v also_o the_o two_o giacopi_n salviati_n one_o be_v brother_n the_o other_o nephew_n to_o the_o archbishop_n they_o persuade_v likewise_o bernardo_n bandini_n and_o napolione_n then_o valiant_a young_a man_n bear_v in_o france_n yet_o affectionate_a to_o the_o family_n of_o pazzi_n of_o stranger_n beside_o those_o we_o have_v name_v they_o persuade_v antonio_n di_fw-it volterra_fw-mi and_o one_o other_o call_v steffano_n a_o priest_n who_o teach_v the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o giacopo_n rinato_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o know_v the_o inconuenient_n that_o follow_v like_o enterprise_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o by_o all_o honest_a mean_n he_o can_v impeach_v the_o same_o the_o pope_n have_v in_o the_o university_n of_o pisa_n maintain_v raffaello_n de_fw-fr riario_n nephew_n to_o the_o earl_n girolamo_n to_o learn_v the_o cannon_n law_n where_o he_o continue_v till_o the_o pope_n advance_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n the_o conspirator_n think_v fit_a to_o bring_v this_o cardinal_n to_o florence_n who_o come_v shall_v cover_v the_o conspiracy_n hope_v to_o harbour_v in_o his_o house_n those_o conspirator_n who_o they_o have_v need_n of_o and_o thereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o perform_v their_o intent_n the_o cardinal_n be_v desire_v come_v and_o be_v by_o giacopo_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n receive_v at_o montughi_n his_o town_n near_o unto_o floremce_n the_o conspirator_n desire_v by_o his_o occasion_n to_o assemble_v lorenzo_n and_o giuliano_n and_o so_o to_o kill_v they_o they_o find_v mean_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v feast_v the_o cardinal_n at_o their_o town_n of_o fiesole_n whither_o giuliano_n either_o by_o hap_n or_o purpose_n come_v not_o so_o as_o that_o appointment_n fail_v then_o determine_v they_o to_o convite_v they_o in_o florence_n whither_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v come_v and_o so_o they_o take_v order_n to_o make_v the_o feast_n on_o sundâ—y_a the_o 26._o of_o april_n 1478._o the_o conspirator_n thus_o determine_v to_o murder_v they_o at_o the_o feast_n on_o saturday_n night_n they_o meet_v together_o to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o murder_n the_o next_o day_n the_o day_n be_v come_v francisco_n be_v advertise_v that_o giuliano_n will_v not_o be_v there_o for_o which_o consideration_n the_o conspirator_n meet_v again_o and_o conclude_v that_o it_o stand_v they_o upon_o to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o execution_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a be_v know_v to_o so_o many_o but_o it_o will_v be_v reveal_v wherefore_o they_o determine_v to_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n reparata_fw-la where_o the_o cardinal_n be_v both_o the_o brother_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n
and_o begin_v to_o devise_v rather_o how_o he_o may_v win_v he_o for_o a_o friend_n then_o continue_v he_o a_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o for_o diverse_a cause_n he_o entertain_v he_o from_o december_n till_o march_n not_o only_o to_o make_v the_o more_o trial_n of_o he_o but_o also_o of_o his_o city_n for_o lorenzo_n want_v not_o enemy_n in_o florence_n who_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v hold_v he_o and_o entertain_v giacopo_n piccinino_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o lament_v they_o speak_v their_o mind_n also_o in_o public_a council_n they_o oppose_v their_o opinion_n against_o lorenzo_n by_o these_o devise_n it_o be_v bruit_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v keep_v lorenzo_n long_o at_o naples_n the_o government_n in_o florence_n shall_v be_v change_v which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o the_o king_n defer_v his_o dispatch_n so_o long_o hope_v there_o may_v some_o tumult_n arise_v in_o florence_n but_o see_v that_o all_o thing_n pass_v quiet_o on_o the_o sixth_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1479._o he_o have_v leave_v to_o depart_v and_o before_o his_o departure_n be_v by_o the_o king_n so_o bountiful_o present_v &_o love_o use_v that_o betwixt_o lorenzo_n &_o the_o king_n their_o grow_v a_o perpetual_a amity_n &_o preservation_n of_o both_o their_o state_n thus_o lorenzo_n return_v to_o florence_n with_o great_a reputation_n &_o honour_n than_o he_o go_v thence_o &_o be_v with_o so_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o city_n receive_v as_o his_o great_a virtue_n &_o new_a merit_n deserve_v have_v put_v his_o own_o life_n in_o hazard_n to_o recover_v peace_n to_o his_o country_n for_o within_o two_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n florentine_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o florence_n &_o the_o king_n be_v proclaim_v whereby_o they_o be_v both_o both_o bind_v to_o defend_v one_o the_o other_o country_n &_o that_o the_o town_n take_v from_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o king_n restore_v and_o that_o the_o pazzi_n imprison_v in_o the_o town_n of_o volterra_n shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o that_o money_n shall_v be_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n pay_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o calauria_n this_o peace_n be_v publish_v do_v much_o offend_v the_o pope_n &_o the_o venetian_n because_o the_o pope_n think_v he_o be_v little_o esteem_v of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o venetian_n as_o little_o regard_v of_o the_o florentine_n who_o be_v their_o companion_n in_o the_o war_n think_v themselves_o il_fw-mi use_v not_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o peace_n this_o indignation_n understand_v and_o believe_v at_o florence_n do_v sudden_o breed_v suspicion_n in_o every_o man_n that_o of_o the_o peace_n will_v arise_v a_o great_a war_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o state_n determine_v to_o restrain_v the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o most_o importance_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o less_o number_n and_o so_o ordain_v a_o council_n of_o 70._o citizen_n with_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v proceed_v in_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n this_o new_a ordinance_n stay_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o desire_a innovation_n and_o to_o give_v thereto_o countenance_n first_o of_o all_o they_o accept_v the_o peace_n which_o lorenzo_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n and_o send_v unto_o the_o pope_n antonio_n ridolphi_n and_o piero_n nasi_n nevertheless_o alfonso_n duke_n of_o calauria_n do_v not_o remove_v his_o army_n from_o sienna_n say_v he_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o citizen_n there_o which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o be_v lodge_v without_o the_o city_n be_v call_v in_o and_o make_v judge_n of_o their_o different_n the_o duke_n take_v these_o occasion_n punish_v many_o of_o those_o citizen_n in_o money_n imprison_v &_o banish_v other_o and_o some_o also_o be_v judge_v to_o death_n in_o so_o much_o as_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o become_v suspect_v not_o only_o to_o the_o sanesi_n but_o the_o florentine_n also_o mistrust_v he_o will_v make_v himself_o prince_n of_o that_o city_n whereof_o they_o know_v no_o remedy_n consider_v the_o new_a friendship_n of_o florence_n with_o the_o king_n &_o the_o enmity_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o king_n which_o suspicion_n not_o only_o in_o the_o people_n of_o florence_n general_o who_o mistrustful_o consider_v of_o all_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o state_n appear_v every_o man_n imagine_v that_o our_o city_n have_v never_o be_v in_o so_o great_a danger_n to_o lose_v the_o liberty_n thereof_o but_o god_n who_o have_v ever_o a_o particular_a care_n thereof_o cause_v a_o accident_n to_o happen_v unlooked_v for_o which_o make_v the_o king_n the_o pope_n &_o the_o venetian_n to_o think_v of_o great_a matter_n they_o these_o of_o toscana_n turk_n mahumetto_n great_a turk_n be_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o rodi_n &_o have_v many_o month_n assault_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o his_o force_n be_v great_a and_o his_o resolution_n to_o win_v the_o town_n great_a yet_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o those_o that_o defend_v the_o same_o great_a of_o all_o for_o mahumetto_n notwithstanding_o his_o furious_a assault_n be_v force_v to_o depart_v with_o shame_n thus_o the_o turk_n be_v depart_v from_o rodi_n part_n of_o his_o army_n conduct_v by_o saccometto_n bascia_fw-la go_v towards_o velona_n &_o by_o the_o way_n either_o for_o that_o he_o see_v the_o enterprise_n easy_a or_o because_o the_o turk_n have_v so_o command_v pass_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n &_o sudden_o set_v 4000_o man_n on_o land_n who_o assault_v the_o city_n of_o ottranto_n take_v it_o sack_v it_o italy_n &_o slay_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o which_o do_v by_o all_o the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v fortify_v both_o the_o city_n &_o the_o haven_n then_o send_v he_o for_o horseman_n &_o with_o they_o he_o forage_v &_o spoil_v the_o country_n round_o about_o the_o king_n see_v this_o assault_n &_o know_v how_o great_a a_o prince_n have_v take_v that_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n send_v unto_o all_o place_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o &_o desire_a aid_n of_o they_o all_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n also_o speedy_o revoke_v the_o duke_n of_o calauria_n with_o his_o force_n from_o sienna_n this_o assault_n though_o it_o grieve_v the_o duke_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n yet_o do_v the_o same_o comfort_n floremce_n &_o sienna_n one_o hope_v thereby_o to_o recover_v liberty_n other_a trust_n the_o rather_o to_o shun_v those_o peril_n which_o make_v they_o to_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o opinion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o unwilling_a departure_n and_o lamentation_n of_o the_o duke_n at_o his_o go_v from_o sienna_n accuse_v fortune_n that_o she_o by_o a_o unlooked_a for_o and_o unreasonable_a accident_n have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o dominion_n of_o toscana_n the_o selfsame_a chance_n do_v alter_v the_o pope_n mind_n for_o where_o before_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v audience_n to_o all_o florentine_n he_o be_v now_o become_v so_o courteous_a as_o he_o refuse_v not_o to_o hear_v any_o that_o will_v speak_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o universal_a peace_n whereupon_o the_o florentine_n be_v advertise_v that_o if_o they_o will_v desire_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o may_v obtain_v it_o it_o be_v then_o think_v good_a not_o to_o omit_v this_o occasion_n and_o 12._o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n be_v by_o his_o holiness_n before_o they_o have_v audience_n entertain_v with_o diverse_a practice_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v between_o the_o party_n conclude_v how_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v afterward_o live_v &_o in_o what_o sort_n either_o of_o they_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n be_v to_o make_v contribution_n after_o this_o conclusion_n the_o ambassador_n be_v admit_v to_o present_v themselves_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n and_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o cardinal_n with_o exceed_v great_a pomp_n pope_n receive_v they_o these_o ambassador_n excuse_v all_o matter_n pass_v sometime_o blame_v necessity_n sometime_o the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o other_o sometime_o the_o popular_a fury_n and_o the_o just_a offence_n thereof_o say_v they_o be_v most_o unhappy_a be_v force_v either_o to_o fight_v or_o die_v and_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v endure_v to_o eschew_v death_n they_o have_v suffer_v war_n excommunication_n &_o all_o other_o trouble_n which_o the_o matter_n pass_v have_v bring_v with_o they_o and_o all_o to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o common_a weal_n may_v avoid_v bondage_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o all_o free_a city_n nevertheless_o if_o any_o error_n or_o enforce_a fault_n be_v commit_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n ever_o hope_v in_o his_o goodness_n who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o almighty_a redeemer_n he_o will_v receive_v they_o
the_o inhabitant_n of_o florence_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n lament_v his_o death_n and_o make_v manifest_a show_n thereof_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o that_o send_v not_o ambassador_n to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o lorenzo_n and_o for_o trial_n that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o lament_v the_o effect_n follow_v prove_v for_o italy_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o counsel_n have_v not_o any_o man_n leave_v therein_o who_o wisdom_n can_v prevent_v or_o bridle_v the_o ambition_n of_o lodovico_n sforza_n governor_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o milan_n wherefore_o lorenzo_n be_v dead_a those_o evil_a seed_n begin_v to_o grow_v which_o short_o after_o want_v such_o a_o one_o to_o root_v they_o out_o do_v ruin_n and_o yet_o do_v ruin_v all_o italy_n finis_fw-la london_n print_v by_o thomas_n creed_n for_o william_n ponsonby_n 1595._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o history_n mediocrity_n the_o scope_n of_o aristocracy_n government_n aristocracy_n imperfect_a equality_n the_o scope_n of_o democracie_n democracie_n imperfect_a monarchy_n the_o most_o excellent_a government_n the_o order_n of_o the_o northern_a people_n the_o northern_a people_n oppress_v the_o roman_a empire_n the_o empire_n divide_v into_o three_o government_n rome_n sack_v by_o the_o visigotti_n bonifacio_n governor_n of_o africa_n how_o gallia_n become_v name_v francia_n how_o hungaria_n become_v so_o name_v votigerio_n king_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la how_o the_o name_n of_o england_n be_v give_v to_o that_o island_n the_o ancient_a english_a people_n now_o inhabitant_n of_o bretagna_n attila_n his_o come_n into_o italy_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n in_o the_o west_n the_o come_n of_o the_o longobardi_n into_o italy_n how_o the_o ancient_a empire_n become_v divide_v theodorico_fw-la king_n of_o ostrogotti_n a_o most_o virtuous_a prince_n the_o death_n of_o theodorico_n the_o act_n of_o bellisario_n the_o act_n of_o totila_n the_o act_n of_o narsete_n the_o act_n of_o longino_n the_o act_n of_o alboino_n the_o act_n of_o clefi_n the_o lombardi_n refuse_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n at_o what_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n aspire_v to_o authority_n the_o remove_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n greatness_n the_o east_n empire_n suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o eracleo_n the_o trouble_n of_o italy_n cause_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o pope_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o present_a prince_n of_o italy_n aspire_v gregorio_n tertio_fw-la pope_n theodoro_n primo_fw-la great_a honour_n door_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o carlo_n magno_fw-la with_o indignity_n to_o the_o emperor_n pope_n pascale_n 1_o original_a of_o cardinal_n by_o pope_n pascale_n 1_o the_o first_o occasion_n why_o the_o pope_n do_v take_v new_a name_n at_o their_o election_n at_o what_o time_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n give_v to_o beringario_fw-la how_o italy_n be_v govern_v anno._n 931._o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o the_o german_n ann._n 1002._o three_o pope_n depose_v by_o enrico_n 2._o the_o roman_n ancient_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n take_v from_o the_o roman_n the_o original_n of_o the_o guelfi_n and_o gibellini_n an._n 1080._o rome_n sack_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o napoli_n pope_n vrbano_fw-la 2._o la_fw-fr crociata_n the_o original_n of_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n pope_n pascale_n 2._o pope_n alessandro_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o england_n put_v to_o penance_n by_o pope_n alissandro_n the_o death_n of_o federigo_n the_o emperor_n pope_n celestino_n 3_o pope_n innocentio_n 4._o pope_n honorio_n 3._o erector_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francisco_n anno_fw-la 1218._o ezelino_n azone_n de_fw-fr este_n first_o duke_n of_o farrara_n the_o emperor_n force_v to_o entertain_v saracen_n pope_n innocent_a 4._o the_o death_n of_o ezelino_n pope_n vrbano_fw-la 4._o pope_n clement_n 4._o pope_n adriano_n 5._o the_o ambition_n of_o pope_n a_o ruin_n to_o italy_n pope_n adriano_n 3_o pope_n martino_n 3_o pope_n celestino_n and_o bonifacio_n 8._o pope_n bonifacio_n inventor_n of_o the_o guibileo_n pope_n clements_n 5._o pope_n john_n 22._o a_o practice_n of_o ma._n viscont_v against_o the_o house_n of_o torre_n the_o mean_v how_o the_o visconti_n aspire_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o boemia_fw-la call_v into_o italy_n the_o original_n of_o vinegia_n the_o decree_n of_o pope_n benedetto_n 12._o against_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n decree_n to_o the_o pope_n prejudice_n giovanna_n q_o of_o naples_n nicholo_fw-it di_fw-it lorenzo_n francisco_n barocegli_n q._n giovanna_n depose_v pope_n innocentio_n sexto_fw-la pope_n vrbano_fw-la 5._o the_o papal_a court_n return_v to_o rome_n an._n 1376._o great_a artillery_n first_o use_v in_o italy_n 1376._o pope_n benedetto_n 13._o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n take_v by_o the_o 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alberti_fw-la georgio_n scali_n behead_v new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n michele_n lando_n confine_v carlo_n di_fw-fr angio_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o carlo_n di_fw-it angio_n