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authority_n bishop_n council_n time_n 2,907 5 3.9328 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45476 A vindication of the dissertations concerning episcopacie from the answers, or exceptions offered against them by the London ministers, in their Jus divinum ministerii evangelici / by H. Hammond. Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1654 (1654) Wing H618; ESTC R10929 152,520 202

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with_o answer_n and_o refutation_n of_o the_o principal_a objection_n of_o doctor_n blondel_n and_o walo_n messalinus_n do_v real_o stand_v in_o force_n and_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v refute_v now_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n by_o these_o man_n who_o have_v often_o attempt_v to_o refute_v they_o i_o shall_v then_o leave_v they_o serious_o and_o christianly_o to_o consider_v but_o this_o one_o thing_n and_o to_o return_v their_o anger_n not_o to_o i_o but_o to_o themselves_o what_o security_n of_o ground_n they_o can_v build_v upon_o in_o their_o present_a practice_n particular_o in_o their_o assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o 1._o if_o the_o praefecture_n in_o each_o church_n be_v as_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o apostle_n so_o by_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o the_o singular_a governor_n or_o bishop_n by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d constitute_v over_o all_o and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o regular_o continue_v in_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o every_o church_n and_o second_o if_o those_o which_o be_v now_o call_v presbyter_n be_v by_o those_o who_o first_o institute_v they_o place_v in_o a_o second_o rank_n as_o of_o dignity_n so_o of_o power_n and_o never_o have_v all_o that_o power_n commit_v to_o they_o which_o to_o the_o bishop_n be_v commit_v particular_o not_o that_o of_o ordain_v the_o mean_a deacon_n much_o less_o presbyter_n with_o power_n of_o ordain_v other_o presbyter_n and_o three_o if_o they_o on_o who_o authority_n they_o most_o depend_v s._n tom._n hierome_n the_o presbyter_n etc._n etc._n do_v express_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o presbyter_n in_o their_o time_n have_v not_o power_n of_o ordination_n but_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n superior_a to_o the_o presbyter_n in_o that_o and_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a how_o that_o power_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o any_o presbyter_n now_o which_o be_v not_o vest_v in_o any_o at_o that_o time_n nor_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o in_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o they_o and_o last_o if_o no_o man_n may_v take_v that_o which_o be_v not_o give_v he_o from_o heaven_n or_o give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o which_o the_o scripture_n yield_v to_o as_o a_o rule_n by_o which_o both_o john_n baptist_n john_n 3._o 27._o and_o christ_n himself_o luk_n 12._o 14._o be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 5._o 4._o have_v apply_v that_o general_a rule_n to_o this_o particularity_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n may_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assume_v a_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v by_o god_n 913._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advance_v by_o god_n say_v theophylact_v either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o either_o by_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o those_o which_o receive_v it_o successive_o from_o they_o all_z other_o be_v true_o affirm_v by_o the_o ibid._n ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o leap_v into_o the_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o corrupt_v the_o rule_n or_o law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v guide_v than_o i_o say_v upon_o what_o solid_a ground_n can_v they_o satisfy_v conscience_n who_o without_o all_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n which_o by_o some_o be_v here_o make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o excuse_n the_o regular_a way_n be_v open_a and_o plain_a before_o they_o have_v run_v before_o they_o be_v send_v assume_v that_o power_n to_o themselves_o which_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o nor_o be_v ever_o by_o any_o which_o have_v it_o bestow_v upon_o they_o i_o do_v not_o foresee_v any_o more_o here_o necessary_a to_o be_v premise_v to_o our_o future_a debate_n and_o shall_v therefore_o hasten_v to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o unpleasant_a progress_n that_o i_o will_v willing_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o and_o commit_v all_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o unerring_a judgement_n of_o he_o who_o we_o all_o profess_v to_o serve_v and_o obey_v in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n chap._n i._n concern_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n section_n i._n the_o ground_n of_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v bishop_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o dissertation_n from_o all_o the_o exception_n which_o be_v offer_v against_o they_o in_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v now_o before_o i_o it_o be_v no_o whit_n necessary_a that_o i_o give_v the_o reader_n any_o the_o most_o cursory_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n i_o shall_v therefore_o fall_v in_o though_o abrupt_o on_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o for_o although_o in_o some_o of_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o that_o part_n some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o assert_v presbytery_n against_o episcopacy_n by_o argument_n so_o frequent_o produce_v by_o that_o party_n that_o they_o be_v every_o one_o foresee_v and_o in_o the_o dissertation_n large_o evidence_v to_o have_v no_o validity_n in_o they_o yet_o it_o fall_v out_o somewhat_o to_o i_o own_o and_o the_o reader_n ease_v that_o i_o be_o not_o personal_o call_v into_o the_o list_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n which_o by_o the_o signal_n of_o some_o latin_a word_n in_o the_o margin_n out_o of_o dissert_n 4._o c._n 4._o sect._n 4._o have_v mark_v i_o out_o as_o the_o person_n against_o who_o that_o chapter_n be_v entire_o design_v and_o i_o shall_v ready_o answer_v the_o call_n and_o not_o refuse_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v every_o section_n of_o that_o chapter_n 2._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o pretend_v as_o they_o please_v to_o style_v it_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o seven_o asian_a angel_n and_o thus_o they_o begin_v their_o assault_n the_o second_o scripture_n ground_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o praelacy_n be_v from_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n these_o angel_n say_v they_o the_o assertor_n of_o prelacy_n be_v seven_o single_a person_n est_fw-la and_o as_o one_o have_v late_o write_v not_o only_o bishop_n but_o metropolitan_o and_o archbishop_n this_o be_v say_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o all_o man_n be_v condemn_v as_o blind_v or_o wilful_a that_o endeavour_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o it_o be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a prodigy_n of_o this_o unhappy_a age_n that_o man_n shall_v still_o continue_v blind_a and_o not_o see_v light_a enough_o in_o this_o scripture_n to_o build_v the_o great_a fabric_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n upon_o 3._o this_o be_v it_o seem_v the_o first_o crime_n chargeable_a on_o i_o as_o author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a of_o my_o assertion_n and_o condemn_v all_o other_o as_o blind_v or_o wilful_a that_o endeavour_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o although_o this_o be_v no_o competent_a way_n of_o disprove_v what_o be_v assert_v for_o it_o be_v no_o universal_a maxim_n or_o datum_n among_o the_o objecter_n that_o confident_a assert_v shall_v be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o character_n of_o falsity_n yet_o i_o that_o will_v much_o more_o be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v presumptuous_a than_o mistake_v and_o deem_v it_o not_o a_o sin_n to_o have_v err_v modest_o be_o concern_v to_o avert_v the_o envy_n of_o this_o their_o prooeme_n and_o to_o give_v this_o essay_n how_o far_o any_o the_o most_o moderate_a speech_n may_v be_v disguise_v and_o deform_v by_o a_o disadvantageous_a interpretation_n 4._o these_o word_n in_o tantâ_fw-la luce_fw-fr lie_v thus_o in_o the_o dissertation_n ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la accedo_fw-la i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n that_o which_o concern_v the_o angel_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n that_o by_o they_o be_v note_v so_o many_o prefect_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n or_o church_n in_o asia_n who_o you_o may_v call_v not_o only_a bishop_n but_o primate_fw-la enarch_n or_o metropolitan_n each_o of_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o first_o that_o each_o of_o these_o be_v single_a and_o proper_o call_v bishop_n so_o andreas_n caesariensis_n pronounce_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seven_o ephori_fw-la inspector_n or_o bishop_n so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspectors_n direct_o equivalent_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parallel_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n call_v angel_n this_o title_n of_o angel_n be_v sufficient_o know_v from_o malach._n 2._o 7._o to_o belong_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n as_o the_o person_n from_o who_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o people_n further_o more_o these_o angel_n in_o that_o vision_n of_o john_n be_v liken_v to_o so_o many_o star_n which_o see_v christ_n be_v
to_o discern_v the_o word_n church_n in_o the_o singular_a without_o any_o addition_n of_o ephesus_n or_o the_o like_a which_o restrain_v it_o in_o all_o the_o example_n there_o produce_v to_o be_v appliable_a to_o a_o far_o large_a body_n than_o the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n and_o consequent_o be_v quit_v from_o all_o obligation_n of_o make_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n act._n 20._o 17._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n 45._o there_o be_v little_a doubt_n i_o suppose_v but_o the_o church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n consist_v of_o many_o church_n as_o the_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v and_o be_v in_o scripture_n call_v the_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a and_o so_o certain_o may_v the_o church_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o a_o province_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v unite_v together_o under_o one_o primate_n or_o metropolitan_a as_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o church_n and_o city_n near_o ephesus_n nay_o over_o all_o asia_n be_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n who_o when_o 254._o other_o affirm_v of_o timothy_n that_o he_o be_v by_o paul_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o ephe●us_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a that_o timothy_n have_v a_o church_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o indeed_o a_o entire_a nation_n that_o of_o asia_n the_o like_a be_v ordinary_o observable_a of_o crete_n a_o whole_a island_n with_o a_o hundred_o city_n in_o it_o in_o each_o of_o which_o titus_n be_v appoint_v to_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n or_o elder_n which_o yet_o be_v style_v in_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n of_o crete_n and_o the_o subscription_n never_o question_v upon_o that_o score_n by_o any_o that_o it_o speak_v improper_o herein_o 46._o and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o harshness_n in_o this_o interpretation_n paul_n send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o miletus_n and_o in_o his_o oration_n address_v to_o they_o call_v they_o bishop_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n mean_v they_o singular_a praefect_n of_o several_a city_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n especial_o of_o those_o which_o be_v near_a ephesus_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n 47._o and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o argument_n from_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n as_o they_o call_v they_o 48._o another_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o be_v there_o add_v pag._n 85._o thus_o the_o syriack_n translation_n read_v it_o he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n so_o hierome_n presbyteros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ephesinae_n so_o concilium_fw-la aquisgranense_n 49._o what_o authority_n st_n hierome_n testimony_n be_v to_o carry_v with_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v elsewhere_o large_o show_v and_o we_o may_v hereafter_o have_v far_a occasion_n to_o declare_v it_o and_o our_o reason_n of_o it_o at_o the_o present_a it_o be_v willing_o confess_v that_o st._n hierome_n on_o tit._n 1._o do_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o from_o he_o isidore_n hispalensis_n de_fw-fr officiis_fw-la eccl._n l._n 2._o have_v the_o same_o and_o both_o have_v according_a to_o that_o prolepsis_n change_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n in_o the_o act_n and_o instead_o of_o what_o there_o we_o read_v send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n they_o read_v send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o same_o church_n express_v themselves_o to_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o council_n of_o aken_n aquisgranense_n have_v transcribe_v nine_o chapter_n from_o isidore_n verbatim_o consequent_o do_v the_o like_a so_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o isidore_n and_o that_o council_n be_v as_o great_a as_o st._n hierome_n can_v make_v it_o from_o who_o evident_o it_o proceed_v may_v yet_o be_v allow_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o far_o great_a authority_n of_o polycarp'_v auditor_n irenaeus_n who_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v it_o to_o the_o contrary_n 50._o as_o for_o the_o syriack_n tanslation_n it_o be_v not_o here_o recite_v exact_o according_o to_o the_o truth_n for_o in_o that_o thus_o the_o word_n lie_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o miletus_n he_o send_v and_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n where_o be_v but_o one_o mention_n of_o ephesus_n not_o two_o as_o be_v here_o suggest_v from_o the_o translation_n that_o it_o read_v he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n the_o short_a of_o it_o be_v ephesus_z being_z but_o once_o name_v in_o that_o verse_n the_o greek_a place_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o miletus_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a must_v certain_o over-rule_v all_o translation_n and_o according_o all_o translation_n but_o one_o to_o read_v it_o only_o the_o syriack_n have_v misplaced_n the_o word_n ephesus_n put_v it_o in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o period_n quite_o against_o all_o syntaxis_fw-la and_o for_o do_v so_o be_v here_o cite_v and_o their_o testimony_n make_v use_v of_o to_o assist_v presbytery_n when_o the_o manifest_a truth_n in_o the_o original_a and_o by_o all_o other_o translation_n acknowledge_v will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o the_o least_o advantage_n 51._o after_o they_o have_v produce_v these_o two_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n by_o a_o common-council_n of_o presbyter_n the_o reader_n will_v hardly_o expect_v that_o which_o now_o next_z follow_v in_o these_o word_n from_o all_o this_o we_o gather_v that_o the_o asian_a angel_n be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n but_o congregationall_a presbyter_n seat_v each_o of_o they_o in_o one_o church_n not_o any_o of_o they_o in_o more_o than_o one_o 52._o this_o conclusion_n as_o the_o word_n lie_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o that_o each_o of_o these_o asian_a angel_n under_o the_o title_n of_o congregationall_a presbyter_n be_v seat_v in_o one_o church_n this_n if_o it_o be_v mean_v as_o the_o word_n sound_v be_v the_o grant_n to_o we_o all_o that_o we_o contend_v and_o will_v hardly_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o three_o observation_n that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n for_o sure_o each_o of_o those_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o common_a council_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v they_o have_v not_o so_o soon_o disclaim_v their_o praemiss_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o interpret_v their_o word_n by_o their_o principle_n than_o their_o meaning_n by_o their_o word_n and_o so_o that_o by_o congregationall_a presbyter_n they_o mean_v so_o many_o college_n of_o such_o presbyter_n seat_v each_o of_o they_o i._n e._n each_o of_o those_o college_n in_o one_o church_n and_o if_o that_o be_v their_o conclusion_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o accord_v perfect_o with_o their_o praemiss_n which_o be_v already_o answer_v there_o remain_v no_o force_n in_o the_o conclusion_n 53._o and_o for_o the_o second_o part_n that_o not_o any_o of_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o more_o than_o one_o understand_v it_o again_o as_o the_o word_n sound_v it_o be_v no_o way_n contrary_a to_o our_o pretension_n for_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o ephesus_n be_v seat_v in_o smyrna_n or_o in_o any_o church_n but_o that_o of_o ephesios_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o and_o although_o as_o that_o be_v a_o metropolis_n other_o city_n be_v under_o it_o and_o so_o other_o bishop_n subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n yet_o be_v not_o any_o other_o city_n the_o seat_n of_o that_o metropolitan_a but_o only_o ephesus_n whereof_o he_o take_v his_o denomination_n as_o although_o rochester_n be_v under_o the_o metropolis_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v not_o seat_v at_o rochester_n but_o some_o other_o bishop_n affix_v to_o that_o city_n and_o diocese_n as_o for_o any_o other_o meaning_n of_o it_o proportionable_a to_o that_o which_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o affix_v to_o the_o former_a i_o confess_v myself_o ignorant_a what_o it_o can_v tend_v to_o for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v not_o any_o council_n of_o presbyter_n be_v seat_v in_o more_o church_n than_o one_o which_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v no_o one_o body_n be_v in_o several_a place_n and_o i_o know_v no_o prelatist_n that_o either_o direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n have_v affirm_v it_o be_v 54._o what_o remain_v in_o the_o last_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n
their_o quarrel_v with_o it_o leave_v out_o this_o latter_a part_n of_o presbytery_n and_o deacon_n they_o can_v find_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o quarrel_n or_o accuse_v he_o for_o bid_v they_o follow_v the_o presbytery_n as_o the_o apostle_n the_o only_a crime_n be_v to_o bid_v they_o follow_v the_o bishop_n not_o as_o christ_n in_o the_o dative_a i._n e._n as_o they_o follow_v christ_n but_o as_o christ_n follow_v his_o father_n the_o only_a piacular_a offence_n to_o recommend_v unity_n with_o and_o obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o by_o the_o way_n it_o follow_v in_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n without_o the_o bishop_n do_v aught_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n let_v that_o be_v account_v a_o firm_a eucharist_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o he_o who_o the_o bishop_n shall_v permit_v where_o the_o bishop_n appear_v there_o let_v the_o multitude_n be_v as_o where_o christ_n be_v there_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n i._n e._n as_o before_o without_o commission_n from_o he_o either_o to_o baptise_v or_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n but_o what_o he_o approve_v of_o thus_o in_o these_o public_a ministration_n that_o be_v well_o please_v to_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v sa●e_v and_o firm_a whatsoever_o be_v do_v it_o do_v well_o that_o man_n know_v god_n and_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o ruler_n under_o god_n with_o who_o his_o truth_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n deposit_v he_o that_o honour_v the_o bishop_n be_v honour_v by_o god_n he_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n clancular_o without_o he_o serve_v the_o devil_n perform_v a_o very_a acceptable_a service_n to_o he_o for_o so_o in_o a_o very_a eminent_a manner_n the_o heretic_n of_o that_o age_n the_o gnostic_n do_v which_o secret_o infuse_v their_o devilish_a leaven_n and_o deadly_a poison_n into_o man_n heart_n by_o which_o they_o take_v they_o quite_o from_o christ_n but_o can_v not_o have_v do_v so_o successful_o if_o this_o holy_a martyr_n counsel_n here_o have_v be_v take_v what_o inconvenience_n can_v be_v imagine_v consequent_a to_o our_o affirm_v that_o ignatius_n be_v the_o author_n of_o these_o word_n i_o confess_v not_o to_o comprehend_v of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a language_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o account_v necessary_a in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n to_o preserve_v unity_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o hold_v up_o the_o authority_n of_o governor_n among_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n must_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o bishop_n can._n apost_n 40._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o in_o the_o 56._o canon_n of_o laodicaea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbyter_n must_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n can._n 19_o the_o presbyter_n must_v do_v nothing_o in_o any_o diocese_n sine_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sententia_fw-la without_o the_o bishop_n mind_n and_o sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la literarum_fw-la ejus_fw-la without_o authority_n of_o his_o letter●_n all_o that_o be_v here_o offer_v by_o they_o to_o make_v the_o like_a word_n in_o ignatius_n a_o competent_a charge_n upon_o which_o to_o throw_v away_o the_o whole_a volume_n of_o epistle_n be_v only_o this_o if_o this_o be_v true_a doctrine_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n especial_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o as_o john_n major_n say_v lib._n 2._o histor_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la scotorum_fw-la c_o 2._o be_v after_o its_o first_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n above_o 230_o year_n without_o episcopal_a government_n to_o this_o double_a question_n i_o may_v well_o be_v allow_v to_o render_v no_o answer_n it_o be_v certain_o very_o extrinsecall_v to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v only_o this_o whether_o ignatius_n write_v or_o write_v not_o those_o epistle_n to_o examine_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o reform_a church_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a for_o i_o to_o demand_v of_o the_o objector_n who_o suppose_v their_o presbyterial_a platform_n as_o that_o be_v oppose_v to_o episcopal_a to_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a right_n if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a what_o do_v become_v of_o all_o those_o primitive_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o which_o they_o confess_v depart_v from_o this_o model_n and_o set_v up_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o 100_o year_n till_o the_o reformation_n and_o since_o that_o also_o of_o all_o the_o other_o church_n which_o do_v not_o thus_o far_o imitate_v mr._n calvin_n cast_v out_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n be_v it_o not_o as_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o give_v a_o fair_a and_o justifiable_a account_n of_o their_o deal_n with_o and_o judge_v post_fw-la factum_fw-la of_o all_o these_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o reconcile_v ignatius_n his_o speech_n concern_v his_o present_a age_n with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o be_v deem_v to_o speak_v of_o nor_o consequent_o to_o pass_v judgement_n on_o they_o by_o divination_n what_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o which_o secret_o infuse_v their_o poison_n into_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o his_o age_n and_o will_v not_o let_v the_o bishop_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n he_o here_o tell_v we_o viz._n that_o they_o perform_v service_n to_o the_o devil_n in_o steal_v man_n heart_n from_o christ_n but_o what_o crime_n it_o be_v in_o those_o of_o corinth_n and_o through_o all_o achaia_n to_o turn_v their_o bishop_n out_o of_o their_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o their_o episcopacy_n their_o office_n and_o ministration_n this_o he_o tell_v they_o not_o in_o that_o place_n clemens_n romanus_n have_v do_v it_o competent_o in_o his_o epistle_n as_o for_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o those_o reform_a church_n which_o have_v do_v more_o than_o so_o not_o only_o cast_v out_o their_o present_a governor_n but_o over_o and_o above_o utter_o cast_v off_o the_o government_n itself_o there_o have_v be_v i_o confess_v a_o great_a deal_n say_v both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o place_n of_o ignatius_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_a writer_n who_o yet_o never_o foretell_v these_o day_n abundant_o sufficient_a to_o have_v restrain_v they_o from_o so_o disorderly_a proceed_n if_o they_o will_v have_v please_v to_o have_v hearken_v to_o such_o moderate_a counsel_n but_o have_v not_o do_v so_o ignatius_n have_v go_v no_o far_o he_o be_v only_o a_o witness_n against_o they_o he_o undertake_v not_o the_o office_n of_o a_o ●udge_n so_o far_o beyond_o his_o province_n have_v pronounce_v no_o sentence_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v one_o degree_n far_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o those_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o many_o as_o be_v just_o unblamable_a for_o tread_v in_o their_o leader_n step_n though_o i_o may_v true_o say_v they_o have_v as_o little_o take_v that_o hol●_n martyr_n advise_v and_o more_o than_o so_o that_o they_o have_v retain_v a_o considerable_a corruption_n in_o their_o church_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o if_o now_o they_o know_v how_o to_o restore_v themselves_o to_o that_o medell_o which_o they_o find_v every_o where_o exemplify_v in_o ignatius_n yet_o till_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v so_o i_o know_v that_o they_o be_v exact_o capable_a of_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o part_n of_o these_o word_n last_o cite_v from_o ignatius_n for_o they_o that_o have_v no_o bishop_n at_o all_o can_v be_v require_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o consult_v with_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v just_o to_o be_v blame_v as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v guilty_a that_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n but_o then_o that_o be_v their_o crime_n and_o they_o be_v to_o reform_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o please_v but_o that_o be_v suppose_v this_o of_o not_o consult_v the_o bishop_n while_o they_o have_v none_o be_v no_o new_a crime_n nor_o liable_a of_o itself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o which_o be_v affix_v to_o those_o that_o have_v bishop_n and_o will_v not_o have_v their_o doctrine_n examine_v by_o that_o standard_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o depositary_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v say_v in_o this_o place_n for_o that_o first_o inconvenience_n affix_v to_o ignatius_n word_n as_o for_o the_o other_o
notion_n and_o yet_o even_o by_o he_o these_o of_o this_o uppermost_a degree_n be_v call_v seniores_fw-la and_o majores_fw-la natu_fw-la elder_n president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la the_o elder_n praeside_fw-la apol._n c._n 39_o and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o series_n of_o who_o he_o have_v bring_v down_o to_o anicetus_n lib._n 3._o contr_n martion_n cap._n 9_o he_o express_v they_o by_o majores_fw-la natu_fw-la successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o book_n write_v in_o verse_n against_o martion_n and_o there_o will_v be_v less_o wonder_n in_o this_o when_o it_o be_v remember_v that_o after_o this_o in_o saint_n cyprian_n time_n who_o have_v be_v sufficient_o evidence_v to_o speak_v of_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n of_o they_o firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o vulgar_a style_n call_v they_o seniores_fw-la and_o praepositi_fw-la elder_n and_o provost_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o cyprian_a and_o again_o president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o elder_n praeside_fw-la evident_o mean_v the_o bishop_n by_o those_o title_n and_o so_o much_o be_v speak_v in_o return_n to_o what_o they_o have_v object_v from_o these_o two_o ancient_n irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n suppose_v that_o i_o have_v competent_o perform_v the_o task_n by_o they_o impose_v on_o the_o praelatist_n show_v that_o the_o bishop_n speak_v of_o by_o they_o be_v bishop_n over_o presbyter_n and_o by_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v so_o sect._n vi._n saint_n jerom_n testimony_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o apostolical_a tradition_n consuetudo_fw-la oppose_v to_o dominica_n dispositio_fw-la saint_n jerom_n meaning_n evidence_v by_o many_o other_o testimony_n to_o be_v that_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o by_o panormitan_n also_o the_o testimony_n of_o isidore_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o aquen_n and_o of_o leo_n vindicate_v of_o ischyras_n ordination_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o synod_n ad_fw-la zurrium_n and_o of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o proceed_v to_o that_o of_o saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o 85._o epistle_n ad_fw-la euagrium_n the_o unanswerableness_n of_o which_o i_o be_o affirm_v to_o make_v matter_n of_o triumph_n over_o d._n blondel_n and_o walo_n massalinus_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o it_o never_o can_v be_v answer_v whereas_o say_v they_o if_o i_o have_v be_v please_v to_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o vindication_n write_v by_o smectymnuus_n i_o shall_v have_v find_v this_o answer_n what_o this_o answer_n be_v we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o mean_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n what_o it_o be_v which_o be_v call_v a_o triumph_v over_o these_o two_o learned_a man_n and_o first_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v what_o advantage_n the_o defender_n of_o presbyter●_n conceive_v themselves_o to_o have_v from_o that_o one_o ancient_a writer_n the_o presbyter_n saint_n hierome_n from_o he_o they_o have_v the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o scripture_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v for_o their_o use_n as_o that_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o in_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o both_o signify_v presbyter_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n at_o first_o design_v ut_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorun_n concilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernarentur_fw-la that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n and_o that_o it_o so_o continue_a till_o upon_o the_o dissension_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v judge_v more_o prudent_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o preserve_n of_o unity_n ut_fw-la unus_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la reliquis_fw-la that_o one_o shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o all_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o this_o say_v hierome_n in_o toto_fw-la orb_n decretum_fw-la decree_v and_o execute_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o who_o this_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o to_o be_v thus_o decree_v he_o give_v we_o not_o to_o understand_v in_o that_o place_n nor_o in_o what_o point_n of_o time_n he_o think_v it_o be_v do_v but_o leave_v we_o to_o collect_v both_o from_o some_o few_o circumstance_n as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v after_o schism_n enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o one_o say_v i_o be_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v immediate_o after_o that_o than_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v gain_v but_o little_a by_o this_o patron_n for_o his_o whole_a meaning_n will_v be_v that_o the_o apostle_n first_o put_v the_o government_n of_o each_o church_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o but_o soon_o see_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o do_v so_o and_o the_o schism_n and_o rupture_n consequent_a to_o it_o and_o change_v it_o themselves_o and_o settle_a one_o singular_a bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n in_o every_o church_n to_o which_o very_o fit_o coheres_fw-la what_o clement_a have_v say_v that_o lest_o new_a contention_n shall_v arise_v about_o this_o singular_a dignity_n and_o authority_n who_o shall_v succeed_v to_o it_o they_o make_v a_o roll_n or_o catalogue_n of_o those_o which_o in_o vacancy_n shall_v succeed_v in_o each_o church_n that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o hierome_n opinion_n do_v thus_o early_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o presbyterian_o think_v they_o may_v conclude_v from_o what_o he_o say_v on_o tit._n 1._o episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la let_v bishop_n know_v that_o their_o greatness_n and_o superiority_n over_o presbyter_n be_v hold_v rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o christ_n have_v dispose_v it_o so_o but_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a that_o this_o may_v not_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v infer_v by_o it_o for_o here_o consuetudo_fw-la custom_n as_o oppose_v to_o christ_n disposition_n may_v well_o signify_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o ever_o since_o to_o s._n hierome_n day_n and_o that_o may_v well_o be_v sever_v from_o all_o command_n or_o institution_n of_o christ_n &_o so_o jerom_n opinion_n may_v well_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o ordain_v this_o superiority_n of_o one_o above_o another_o but_o leave_v all_o in_o common_a in_o the_o apostle_n hand_n who_o within_o awhile_o to_o avoid_v schism_n put_v the_o power_n in_o each_o church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o one_o singular_a person_n and_o that_o this_o be_v hierome_n meaning_n i_o think_v myself_o in_o charity_n to_o he_o oblige_v to_o think_v both_o because_o in_o this_o sense_n his_o word_n will_v better_a agree_v with_o the_o universal_a affirmation_n of_o all_o orthodox_n christian_n that_o before_o he_o and_o after_o he_o too_o unless_o those_o few_o that_o take_v it_o on_o his_o credit_n speak_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o also_o because_o if_o this_o be_v not_o his_o sense_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v find_v to_o contradict_v himself_o have_v elsewhere_o affirm_v that_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n be_v of_o apostolical_a tradition_n i._n e._n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n and_o now_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o desire_v the_o ingenuous_a reader_n who_o be_v contrary_a mind_a to_o consider_v what_o he_o can_v object_v to_o this_o conclusion_n of_o i_o thus_o infer_v concern_v s._n hierome_n opinion_n and_o consequent_o what_o probability_n there_o be_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o cause_o shall_v be_v superstruct_v on_o any_o testimony_n of_o s._n hierome_n suppose_v what_o i_o be_o next_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o three_o order_n be_v by_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euagrius_n where_o have_v again_o deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o have_v be_v now_o cite_v from_o his_o note_n on_o tit._n 1._o he_o yet_o conclude_v et_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus-traditiones_a apostolicas_fw-la sumptas_fw-la de_fw-la veteritestamento_fw-la quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_fw-la in_o temple_n fuerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la vendicent_fw-la that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o apostle_n tradition_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o have_v this_o instance_n that_o what_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o levite_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o same_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o in_o the_o church_n where_o these_o three_o degree_n and_o so_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v by_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n on_o occasion_n therefore_o of_o inquire_v into_o hierome_n meaning_n and_o because_o this_o place_n so_o ready_o offer_v itself_o to_o
a_o vindication_n of_o the_o dissertation_n concern_v episcopacy_n from_o the_o answer_n or_o exception_n offer_v against_o they_o by_o the_o london_n minister_n in_o their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la evangelici_fw-la by_o h._n hammond_n d.d._n london_n print_v by_o j._n g._n for_o richard_n royston_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o ivy-lane_n 1654._o to_o the_o reader_n in_o erasmus_n distribution_n of_o his_o own_o write_n into_o tome_n the_o 8_o we_o find_v thus_o inscribe_v by_o he_o octavum_fw-la occupent_fw-la apologiae_fw-la i_o miserum_fw-la et_fw-la hae_fw-la justum_fw-la volumen_fw-la efficient_a it_o be_v his_o great_a infelicity_n that_o the_o apology_n and_o answer_n to_o exception_n and_o calumny_n which_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o write_v make_v up_o a_o entire_a large_a volume_n in_o folio_n now_o though_o i_o have_v that_o pleasure_n in_o the_o temper_n of_o that_o person_n which_o give_v i_o security_n by_o the_o romanist_n proverb_n never_o to_o be_v deem_v one_o of_o their_o good_a catholic_n and_o so_o may_v probable_o partake_v of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o fate_n yet_o it_o be_v great_a insolence_n in_o i_o who_o have_v not_o trouble_v the_o world_n with_o a_o ten_o proportion_n to_o that_o be_v with_o he_o have_v favour_v it_o to_o expect_v the_o tithe_n of_o that_o consideration_n which_o be_v require_v to_o make_v one_o capable_a of_o that_o degree_n of_o infelicity_n which_o lie_v a_o full_a load_n on_o he_o nevertheless_o these_o few_o last_o month_n have_v give_v i_o a_o taste_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o i_o be_o to_o expect_v for_o beside_o the_o reproach_n of_o one_o learned_a gentleman_n to_o which_o be_v bare_o such_o i_o have_v no_o one_o word_n to_o retribute_v but_o that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o christ_n direct_v i_o to_o i_o have_v far_o meet_v with_o some_o variety_n many_o exception_n though_o little_a of_o contumely_n from_o these_o assembly_n more_o and_o in_o a_o very_a distant_a character_n from_o a_o large_a preface_n of_o animadversion_n on_o the_o dissertation_n send_v i_o late_o from_o oxford_n other_o also_o there_o be_v which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v leisure_n to_o weigh_v but_o soon_o purpose_n and_o hope_v to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o either_o i_o discern_v myself_o or_o find_v it_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o that_o what_o be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o tract_n which_o they_o oppose_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v the_o scruple_n propose_v by_o they_o i_o shall_v willing_o dedicate_v some_o time_n of_o vacancy_n to_o that_o employment_n at_o the_o present_a the_o exception_n of_o the_o london_n minister_n have_v challenge_v the_o precedence_n and_o here_o be_v offer_v to_o consideration_n and_o because_o the_o praeface_n from_o oxford_n fall_v on_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o matter_n episcopacy_n and_o ignatius_n epistle_n as_o they_o be_v defend_v in_o the_o dissertation_n i_o purpose_v god-willing_o that_o a_o answer_n to_o that_o shall_v now_o follow_v assoon_o as_o the_o printer_n can_v dispatch_v it_o and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o the_o reader_n by_o way_n of_o praeface_n the_o table_n chap._n i._n concern_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n page_n 9_o section_n 1._o the_o ground_n of_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v bishop_n ibid._n sect._n 2._o of_o timothy_n of_o onesimus_n of_o policarpe_a p._n 15._o sect._n 3_o of_o the_o negative_a argument_n from_o s._n john_n not_o use_v the_o word_n bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o revelation_n p._n 19_o sect._n 4._o of_o s._n john_n write_n again_o of_o diotrephes_n p._n 25_o sect._n 5._o of_o s._n john_n be_v bishop_n of_o asia_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n p._n 29_o sect._n 6._o of_o the_o word_n angel_n and_o star_n pretend_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n of_o messenger_n and_o ambassador_n the_o singularity_n of_o the_o word_n angel_n p._n 35_o sect._n 7._o of_o their_o exception_n to_o our_o argue_v from_o symbol_n of_o bishop_n and_o elder_a be_v the_o same_o p._n 38_o sect._n 8._o of_o the_o singularity_n of_o each_o angel_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n p._n 41_o sect._n 9_o of_o the_o elder_n at_o ephesus_n act._n 20._o p._n 45_o sect._n 10._o of_o express_v a_o number_n by_o singular_n a_o church_n by_o a_o candlestick_n of_o the_o seven_o angel_n rev._n 8._o p._n 47_o sect._n 11._o of_o the_o epistle_n be_v send_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n not_o to_o the_o bishop_n only_o of_o timothy_n onesimus_n and_o polycarp_n be_v bishop_n of_o some_o of_o the_o asian_a church_n without_o any_o charge_n of_o apostasy_n fall_v on_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n p._n 50_o sect._n 12._o of_o timothy_n be_v a_o evangelist_n that_o it_o hinder_v not_o his_o be_v a_o bishop_n p._n 55_o sect._n 13._o of_o the_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o smyrna_n p._n 56_o sect._n 14._o of_o beza_n interpretation_n of_o the_o president_n p._n 57_o sect._n 15._o of_o dr._n reynolds_n interpretation_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n of_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n not_o without_o presbyter_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a and_o fermilian_a p._n 51_o sect._n 16._o of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v metropolitical_a of_o the_o paucity_n of_o believer_n p._n 54_o sect._n 16._o of_o model_a church_n according_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n of_o exemplar_n of_o metropolitan_o among_o the_o jew_n testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n institute_v metropolitan_n p._n 67_o sect._n 17._o of_o the_o objection_n against_o metropoles_fw-la from_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o seven_o church_n p._n 71_o sect._n 18._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n for_o archbishop_n in_o tertullian_n of_o angel_n in_o christ_n epistle_n p._n 64_o sect._n 19_o of_o division_n into_o parish_n and_o union_n into_o diocese_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n elder_n in_o every_o church_n act._n 14._o elder_n of_o the_o church_n act._n 20._o that_o place_n vindicate_v from_o exception_n p._n 75_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o equivalence_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n p._n 92_o sect._n 1._o four_o sort_n of_o equivalence_n of_o these_o word_n propose_v ibid._n sect._n 2_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 95_o sect._n 3_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n p._n 100_o sect._n 4._o of_o reverence_n to_o antiquity_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o praelatists_n disagreement_n among_o themselves_o 102._o sect._n 5._o inconvenience_n object_v and_o answer_v of_o more_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n no_o presbyter_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o no_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n p._n 105_o sect_n 6._o a_o first_o confession_n object_v and_o vindicate_v of_o the_o ephesine_n presbyter_n be_v all_o the_o praelate_n of_o asia_n elder_n aldermanni_n p._n 108_o sect._n 7._o a_o second_o confession_n of_o the_o bishop_n phil._n 1._o 1._o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o whole_a province_n philippi_n a_o metropolis_n and_o a_o colony_n p._n 110_o sect._n 8._o a_o three_o confession_n of_o timothy_n be_v a_o archbishop_n of_o the_o qualification_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 2_o belong_v to_o bishop_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v worthy_a of_o double-honour_n though_o he_o never_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4_o of_o rebuke_v and_o receive_v accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a p._n 112_o sect._n 9_o a_o four_o confession_n of_o titus_n be_v archbishop_n of_o crect_n p._n 116_o sect._n 10._o a_o five_o charge_n of_o contrariety_n to_o scripture_n answer_v of_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a belong_v to_o elder_n james_n 5._o p._n 118_o sect._n 11._o a_o last_o objection_n from_o act._n 21._o 18._o and._n 14._o 3._o and_o 11._o 30._o answer_v elder_n for_o ruler_n or_o bishop_n p._n 122_o chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o opinion_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o question_n page_n 129._o sect._n 1_o the_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n the_o only_a office_n at_o the_o first_o corinth_n metropolis_n of_o achaia_n what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o apostle_n care_v to_o prevent_v contention_n about_o episcopacy_n hegesippus_n testimony_n of_o the_o contention_n at_o corinth_n clement_n a_o bishop_n p._n 129._o sect._n 2._o the_o testimony_n of_o policarpe_a that_o he_o be_v himself_o a_o bishop_n his_o mention_n of_o ignatius_n epistle_n fit_a to_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o be_v so_o confirm_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o series_n of_o the_o ancient_n p._n 139_o sect._n 3_o a_o vindication_n of_o ignatius_n epistle_n vossius_n edition_n of_o they_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o
armagh_n some_o testimony_n out_o of_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o inculcate_a obedience_n to_o bishop_n mr._n causabones_n testimony_n consider_v and_o the_o allegation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n three_o reason_n against_o these_o epistle_n answer_v no_o marriage_n without_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o first_o conversion_n p._n 143_o sect._n 4._o of_o salmasius_n conceit_n that_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o episcopacy_n first_o enter_v the_o church_n p._n 163_o sect._n 5._o testimony_n of_o iraeneus_n the_o use_n of_o presbyteri_fw-la for_o bishop_n p._n 165_o sect._n 5._o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n seniores_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la nat●_n for_o bishop_n so_o in_o firmilian_a p._n 169_o sect._n 6._o s._n jerom_n testimony_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o apostolical_a tradition_n consuetudo_fw-la oppose_v to_o dominica_n dispositio_fw-la s._n jerom_n meaning_n evidence_v by_o many_o other_o testimony_n to_o be_v that_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o by_o panorm●tan_n also_o the_o testimony_n of_o isidore_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o aquen_n and_o of_o leo_n vindicate_v of_o ischyras_n ordination_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o synod_n ad_fw-la zurrium_n and_o of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n p._n 171_o sect._n 7._o the_o testimony_n of_o ambrose_n and_o austin_n consignare_fw-la use_v for_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n when_o present_a p._n 187_o sect._n 8._o of_o the_o ch●repiscopi_n p._n 189_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o dissertation_n concern_v episcopacy_n from_o the_o answer_n or_o exception_n offer_v against_o they_o by_o the_o london-minister_n in_o their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la evangelici_fw-la the_o introduction_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o work_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o head_n of_o the_o prelatists_n plea_n from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n with_o some_o observation_n assistant_n to_o they_o the_o considerable_a concernement_n of_o the_o question_n be_v advertise_v from_o many_o hand_n that_o the_o book_n call_v jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la evangelici_fw-la which_o be_v late_o publish_v by_o some_o who_o entitle_v themselves_o the_o provincial_n assembly_n of_o london_n have_v undertake_v to_o consider_v and_o confute_v many_o passage_n of_o the_o dissertation_n three_o year_n since_o publish_v in_o latin_a in_o defence_n of_o episcopacy_n against_o d._n blondell_n and_o other_o i_o have_v think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o examine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n object_v by_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o those_o dissertation_n which_o may_v reasonable_o move_v i_o to_o retract_v what_o be_v there_o either_o with_o diffidence_n propose_v or_o more_o confident_o assert_v by_o i_o 2._o and_o have_v diligent_o survey_v the_o whole_a book_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v no_o passage_n wherein_o my_o interest_n may_v be_v in_o the_o least_o concern_v &_o be_v true_o able_a to_o affirm_v from_o that_o view_n that_o it_o have_v yield_v i_o no_o one_o syllable_n of_o useful_a exhortation_n no_o motive_n to_o retract_v any_o period_n or_o alter_v any_o expression_n in_o those_o dissertation_n but_o as_o far_o as_o i_o do_v persuade_v myself_o that_o this_o provincial_n synod_n contain_v in_o it_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o ability_n to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n and_o convince_v gainsayers_a so_o far_o i_o be_o force_v to_o assume_v that_o what_o i_o have_v write_v be_v testify_v to_o be_v truth_n and_o by_o that_o privilege_n competent_o secure_v against_o all_o opposer_n i_o may_v herein_o reasonable_o acquiesce_v without_o far_a importune_v the_o reader_n or_o myself_o with_o impertinent_a vindication_n only_o trust_v and_o adventure_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o each_o intelligent_a reader_n who_o be_v oblige_v by_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n to_o compare_v either_o by_o his_o memory_n or_o by_o his_o eye_n those_o passage_n in_o this_o book_n and_o the_o chapter_n in_o the_o dissertation_n to_o which_o they_o be_v confront_v 3._o but_o i_o be_o again_o tell_v that_o many_o who_o have_v read_v and_o be_v move_v by_o the_o argument_n and_o answer_n of_o this_o book_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o provincial_n synod_n be_v yet_o disable_v to_o be_v so_o just_a as_o to_o examine_v they_o by_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o latin_a dissertation_n and_o that_o we_o be_v fall_v upon_o those_o time_n wherein_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o answer_v be_v cry_v up_o as_o unanswerable_a a_o humour_n of_o which_o if_o i_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o receive_v the_o fruit_n i_o shall_v have_v no_o temptation_n to_o complain_v there_o be_v so_o much_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o dissertation_n which_o be_v never_o attempt_v to_o be_v answer_v i_o continue_v still_o under_o some_o seem_a obligation_n to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o contest_v between_o this_o provincial_n synod_n and_o those_o dissertation_n and_o i_o shall_v hasten_v to_o do_v it_o when_o i_o have_v first_o by_o way_n of_o necessary_a introduction_n premise_v these_o two_o thing_n 4._o first_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o general_o lie_v between_o we_o which_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o plant_v church_n in_o each_o city_n leave_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o those_o many_o erect_v a_o equality_n or_o parity_n of_o several_a ruler_n in_o every_o city_n to_o who_o all_o other_o be_v subject_v and_o they_o to_o none_o or_o whether_o they_o place_v the_o superior_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o some_o one_o and_o subject_v all_o other_o to_o he_o other_o consequent_a difference_n there_o be_v arise_v from_o hence_o and_o those_o of_o such_o weight_n and_o concernment_n to_o those_o with_o who_o i_o now_o dispute_v in_o case_n the_o truth_n be_v not_o on_o their_o side_n as_o will_v make_v this_o return_n to_o their_o objection_n no_o less_o than_o a_o duty_n of_o charity_n as_o to_o brethren_n if_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v judge_v it_o reasonable_a to_o make_v that_o use_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v the_o one_o basis_n of_o all_o whether_o the_o apostle_n plant_v parity_n or_o imparity_n in_o the_o church_n many_o equal_a governor_n in_o one_o city_n or_o but_o one_o in_o each_o the_o former_a be_v the_o presbyterian_o interest_n to_o defend_v the_o latter_a the_o prelatist_n and_o so_o the_o controversy_n stand_v between_o they_o to_o be_v debate_v and_o evince_v by_o such_o evidence_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o right_n be_v by_o both_o side_n acknowledge_v to_o follow_v that_o fact_n i._n e._n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v credit_v in_o this_o matter_n second_o the_o brief_a head_n of_o the_o plea_n by_o which_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v the_o prelatists_n assertion_n 1._o by_o scripture_n 2._o by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o first_o time_n the_o write_n of_o those_o who_o be_v near_o the_o apostle_n and_o either_o affirm_v what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o how_o it_o stand_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o which_o be_v plant_v by_o they_o as_o for_o the_o three_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o the_o universal_a consent_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n for_o about_o 1400._o year_n together_o i._n e._n from_o about_o the_o year_n 140._o till_o the_o reformation_n this_o i_o do_v not_o insist_v on_o as_o i_o may_v with_o all_o evidence_n because_o it_o be_v know_v and_o confess_v by_o the_o adversary_n and_o all_o that_o be_v by_o they_o pretend_v be_v that_o parity_n and_o equality_n be_v prescribe_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n soon_o after_o their_o death_n and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o platform_n prelacy_n be_v introduce_v into_o all_o church_n it_o be_v their_o desire_n and_o demand_v now_o a_o little_a different_a from_o what_o m._n calvin_n at_o first_o propose_v to_o the_o church_n of_o helvetia_n that_o all_o may_v be_v reform_v and_o reduce_v to_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n leave_v it_o 6._o in_o the_o manage_n the_o proof_n propose_v by_o i_o i_o have_v use_v this_o method_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o convince_a 1._o to_o insist_v on_o some_o few_o testimony_n under_o each_o head_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o conclude_v the_o matter_n on_o the_o prelatists_n side_n and_o then_o to_o propose_v some_o observation_n which_o may_v accord_v all_o other_o place_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a writer_n with_o those_o testimony_n and_o that_o conclusion_n 7._o the_o special_a proof_n of_o scripture_n be_v take_v first_o from_o the_o power_n derive_v as_o from_o god_n the_o father_n to_o christ_n so_o from_o christ_n
to_o the_o apostle_n not_o as_o to_o a_o common_a council_n of_o social_a ruler_n but_o as_o so_o many_o several_a planter_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n each_o have_v all_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o depend_v on_o no_o conjunction_n of_o any_o one_o or_o more_o apostle_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v large_o and_o clear_o deduce_v dissert_n 3._o c._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o this_o power_n be_v by_o they_o derive_v to_o bishop_n in_o each_o city_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o use_v it_o themselves_o which_o be_v also_o far_o evidence_v and_o vindicate_v c._n 5._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v deem_v a_o first_o competent_a proof_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o first_o bishop_n make_v by_o they_o be_v in_o the_o very_a scripture_n call_v apostle_n james_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n diss_n 4._o c._n 3._o 8._o a_o second_o principal_a proof_n of_o scripture_n be_v take_v from_o the_o several_a mention_n of_o the_o so_o many_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o so_o many_o angel_n assign_v to_o they_o one_o to_o each_o as_o a_o singular_a governor_n or_o bishop_n in_o the_o revelation_n and_o in_o discourse_n of_o these_o we_o have_v find_v great_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o authorise_v we_o to_o improve_v the_o conclusion_n a_o little_a high_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o main_a cause_n viz._n to_o affirm_v of_o these_o angel_n that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a and_o have_v do_v so_o to_o discern_v upon_o undeniable_a ground_n that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o such_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n though_o not_o under_o that_o title_n as_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n metropolitan_a of_o all_o judea_n titus_n of_o all_o crete_n with_o a_o hundred_o city_n in_o it_o etc._n etc._n 9_o and_o the_o way_n of_o according_a all_o other_o scripture_n with_o these_o have_v be_v brief_o these_o 1._o by_o observe_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o city_n and_o metropoles_fw-la as_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o mention_n of_o many_o bishop_n in_o not_o of_o one_o city_n mean_v thereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o city_n under_o that_o metropolis_n as_o phil._n 1._o 1._o act._n 20._o 17._o second_o by_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o the_o word_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n for_o bishop_n as_o beside_o apostle_n and_o angel_n foremention_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d doctor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pastor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precedent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a and_o in_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chief_a priest_n and_o sacerdos_n priest_n each_o denote_v dignity_n and_o authority_n and_o all_o clear_v to_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n applicable_a and_o by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o context_n to_o be_v actual_o apply_v to_o the_o singular_a governor_n in_o each_o city_n most_o of_o they_o constant_o so_o and_o that_o one_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o not_o constant_o so_o yet_o very_o rare_o otherwise_o and_o this_o be_v do_v dissert_n 4._o c._n 7._o and_o so_o to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o diss_n three_o by_o observe_v the_o paucity_n of_o believer_n in_o many_o city_n in_o the_o first_o plantation_n which_o make_v it_o unnecessary_a that_o there_o shall_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v any_o more_o than_o a_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n one_o or_o more_o in_o each_o city_n and_o that_o this_o be_v according_o do_v by_o they_o at_o the_o first_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o most_o undeniable_a ancient_a record_n such_o as_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o profound_a history_n out_o of_o which_o 3._o epiphanius_n make_v this_o observation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o there_o want_v bishop_n and_o there_o be_v find_v person_n worthy_a of_o the_o office_n bishop_n be_v constitute_v but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o multitude_n there_o none_o be_v find_v among_o they_o to_o be_v constitute_v presbyter_n and_o they_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o a_o bishop_n alone_o in_o a_o place_n only_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v without_o a_o deacon_n and_o according_o the_o apostle_n take_v care_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v his_o deacon_n to_o minister_v to_o he_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o cite_v by_o epiphanius_n out_o of_o those_o ancient_a record_n be_v find_v clear_o affirm_v by_o cor._n clemens_n romanus_n a_o apostolical_a person_n and_o witness_v of_o the_o apostle_n practice_n that_o they_o be_v send_v out_o by_o christ_n as_o he_o by_o his_o father_n go_v out_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o proclaim_v it_o through_o region_n and_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o constitute_v their_o first_o fruit_n into_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v to_o both_o which_o we_o shall_v again_o add_v what_o ephiphanius_n preface_v in_o that_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o when_o the_o preach_n be_v new_a the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n write_v agreeable_o to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n we_o have_v here_o so_o clear_a a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n immediate_a subjoyn_v of_o deacon_n to_o bishop_n phil._n 1._o 1._o and_o 1_o tim._n 3._o viz._n because_o those_o be_v the_o only_a two_o order_n then_o constitute_v in_o every_o church_n that_o these_o two_o place_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o adversary_n against_o we_o be_v most_o punctual_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o we_o and_o of_o the_o unseasonablenesse_n of_o their_o pretension_n 10._o as_o for_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o first_o antiquity_n the_o groundwork_n i_o have_v choose_v to_o lay_v in_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n because_o the_o testimony_n thence_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o evident_a and_o the_o writer_n so_o near_o the_o apostle_n time_n that_o holy_a man_n be_v martyr_a in_o the_o 10._o of_o trajan_n to_o who_o reign_n s._n john_n live_v and_o most_o of_o his_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o very_a church_n of_o asia_n plant_v by_o st._n john_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o many_o of_o they_o name_v by_o he_o and_o of_o one_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n under_o he_o that_o if_o that_o one_o author_n testimony_n be_v attend_v to_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a decision_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n on_o the_o prelatists_n side_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o have_v also_o vindicate_v these_o epistle_n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v object_v to_o they_o in_o these_o late_a year_n and_o assert_v their_o authority_n by_o as_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a evidence_n as_o can_v be_v vouch_v for_o any_o ancient_a piece_n next_o the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o and_o content_v myself_o with_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a copy_n and_o edition_n of_o it_o 11._o in_o accord_n with_o these_o testimony_n i_o have_v also_o produce_v many_o other_o out_o of_o clemens_n romanus_n hegesippus_n polycarpe_n papias_n polycrates_n justin_n jrenaeus_fw-la clemens_n alexandrinus_n t●rtullian_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o first_o time_n as_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o matter_n and_o find_v a_o full_a consent_n in_o all_o and_o in_o most_o irrefragable_a suffrage_n which_o conclude_v this_o whole_a controversy_n on_o the_o prelatists_n side_n to_o which_o i_o have_v also_o add_v some_o few_o observation_n of_o unquestionable_a truth_n as_o 1._o that_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o use_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a to_o signify_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n among_o some_o of_o these_o most_o ancient_a church_n writer_n whereas_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v never_o use_v by_o any_o but_o for_o a_o singular_a governor_n second_o that_o of_o the_o distinct_a congregation_n of_o jewish_a and_o gentile_a christian_n in_o the_o same_o city_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o be_v evident_a in_o scripture_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o several_a governor_n or_o bishop_n over_o they_o which_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o remove_n some_o seem_a difficulty_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n anti●ch_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o the_o like_a not_o for_o the_o serve_v the_o necessity_n of_o our_o cause_n but_o as_o supernumerary_n and_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o upon_o these_o and_o such_o like_a head_n of_o probation_n we_o have_v build_v our_o plea_n descend_v also_o to_o a_o particular_a survey_n of_o saint_n hierom_n testimony_n which_o be_v by_o the_o adversary_n principal_o make_v use_n of_o against_o we_o and_o if_o what_o be_v thus_o copious_o deduce_v in_o the_o dissertation_n together_o
that_o one_o of_o that_o name_n onesimus_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o trajan_n wherein_o ignatius_n write_v that_o epistle_n 7._o second_o that_o by_o one_o indication_n there_o be_v some_o small_a reason_n to_o guess_v that_o this_o onesimus_n be_v then_o late_o come_v to_o that_o dignity_n i_o mean_v ignatius_n his_o word_n of_o gratulation_n to_o that_o church_n that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o the_o favour_n to_o obtain_v or_o have_v such_o a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o three_o that_o according_a to_o epiphanius_n his_o set_v down_o the_o time_n of_o john_n banishment_n and_o vision_n in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n there_o must_v be_v above_o 50_o year_n distance_n between_o the_o date_n of_o this_o epistle_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o of_o ignatius_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a that_o onesimus_n that_o be_v their_o bishop_n in_o the_o late_a shall_v be_v that_o very_a angel_n in_o the_o former_a 9_o four_o that_o as_o i_o can_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o consent_v with_o ado_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr fest_n apost_n ad_fw-la 14._o cal._n mart._n that_o this_o onesimus_n in_o ignatius_n be_v he_o that_o be_v mention_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o philemon_n so_o nor_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a martyrologie_n that_o he_o who_o paul_n mention_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n after_o timothy_n 10._o and_o therefore_o fifthly_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o both_o the_o greek_a menology_n and_o simeon_n metaphrastes_n who_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n on_o march_n 13._o acknowledge_v not_o that_o onesimus_n to_o have_v be_v at_o all_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o that_o other_o also_o of_o the_o ancients_n make_v he_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o beraea_n and_o martyr_v in_o domitian_n reign_n and_o dorothea_n in_o synopsi_n express_o affirm_v that_o gaius_n succeed_v timothy_n in_o ephesus_n 11._o from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o onesimus_n mention_v by_o ignatius_n be_v some_o late_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n who_o bear_v that_o very_o ordinary_a greek_a name_n and_o so_o that_o his_o be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n no_o way_n belong_v to_o that_o time_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n not_o interfere_n with_o their_o opinion_n who_o think_v timothy_n to_o have_v be_v that_o angel_n the_o appear_a incompetibility_n whereof_o be_v it_o i_o spppose_v that_o bring_v in_o here_o the_o mention_n of_o onesimus_n 12._o this_o be_v here_o seasonable_a enough_o to_o be_v confront_v to_o their_o word_n in_o this_o place_n and_o will_v be_v of_o use_n to_o be_v remember_v in_o the_o process_n of_o their_o discourse_n 13._o three_o for_o polycarp'_v be_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n as_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o doubt_n of_o that_o if_o either_o irenaeus_n that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o see_v he_o or_o if_o tertullian_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o and_o be_v a_o curious_a antiquary_n may_v be_v believe_v in_o their_o joint_a affirmation_n of_o a_o know_a matter_n of_o fact_n so_o it_o be_v again_o no_o where_o affirm_v by_o i_o that_o he_o be_v the_o very_a man_n to_o who_o that_o epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o smyrna_n be_v send_v and_o if_o that_o be_v their_o meaning_n they_o have_v again_o misreport_v my_o word_n 14._o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v i_o think_v be_v prove_v irrefragable_o that_o in_o two_o of_o those_o church_n mention_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n timothy_n and_o poylcarpe_n be_v by_o anthentick_a testimony_n affirm_v to_o be_v constitute_v bishop_n the_o one_o by_o st._n paul_n the_o other_o by_o st._n john_n and_o that_o be_v a_o competent_a argument_n add_v to_o other_o to_o infer_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o each_o of_o those_o church_n be_v a_o single_a person_n and_o so_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o prelatist_n not_o in_o the_o presbyterian_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n a_o assertion_n which_o i_o need_v not_o fear_n will_v yield_v any_o advantage_n to_o the_o adversary_n and_o so_o i_o as_o brief_o commit_v it_o to_o they_o section_n 3._o of_o the_o negative_a argument_n from_o st._n john_n not_o use_v the_o word_n bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o revelation_n in_o the_o next_o place_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o prelatist_n we_o be_v refer_v to_o three_o write_n of_o their_o party_n smectymnuus_n the_o vindication_n of_o smectymnuus_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o the_o divine_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wherein_o say_v they_o these_o thing_n be_v full_o clear_o and_o satisfactory_o handle_v 2._o but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o three_o be_v publish_v some_o year_n before_o the_o dissertation_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o the_o particular_n there_o insist_v on_o by_o i_o shall_v by_o divination_n be_v thus_o answer_v before_o their_o conception_n be_v able_a true_o to_o profess_v that_o though_o i_o be_o not_o unwilling_a to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o man_n aid_n for_o defend_v truth_n yet_o none_o of_o those_o write_n to_o which_o any_o of_o those_o three_o be_v give_v in_o answer_n be_v by_o i_o make_v use_v of_o in_o those_o composition_n 3._o but_o we_o be_v supersede_v the_o trouble_n of_o examine_v any_o of_o these_o three_o by_o the_o leave_n that_o be_v crave_v to_o borrow_v from_o they_o what_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o the_o turn_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o shall_v more_o willing_o receive_v from_o these_o what_o shall_v appear_v to_o answer_v or_o prejudge_v our_o plea_n than_o undertake_v new_a trouble_n in_o far_a unnecessary_a search_n of_o it_o 4._o first_o than_o they_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o s._n john_n the_o penman_n of_o the_o revelation_n do_v neither_o in_o it_o nor_o in_o any_o of_o his_o other_o write_n so_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o by_o i_o suppose_v for_o the_o printer_n fail_v i_o name_v bishop_n he_o name_v the_o name_n presbyter_n frequent_o in_o the_o revelation_n yea_o when_o he_o will_v set_v out_o the_o office_n of_o those_o who_o be_v near_o the_o throne_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n rev._n 4._o he_o call_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n ep._n 2._o and_o whereas_o in_o s._n john_n day_n some_o new_a expression_n be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n as_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o christ_n himself_o the_o word_n now_o both_o these_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o st_n john_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v mention_v a_o new_a phrase_n and_o not_o mention_v a_o new_a office_n erect_v by_o this_o time_n as_o our_o brethren_n say_v in_o the_o church_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o polycarpe_n as_o it_o relate_v be_v make_v bishop_n by_o he_o and_o no_o doubt_n if_o he_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n in_o a_o prelatical_a sense_n we_o shall_v have_v find_v the_o name_n bishop_n in_o some_o of_o his_o write_n who_o live_v so_o long_o as_o to_o see_v episcopacy_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n as_o our_o adversary_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v 5._o we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o degree_n of_o conviction_n or_o argument_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o our_o pretension_n can_v be_v fetch_v from_o this_o large_a consideration_n and_o first_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o notorious_a among_o all_o artist_n that_o a_o argument_n from_o authority_n can_v conclude_v negative_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o st_n john_n time_n because_o st._n john_n do_v not_o mention_v bishop_n it_o be_v the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o write_v the_o canonical_a chapter_n of_o hester_n because_o god_n be_v not_o find_v once_o mention_v in_o those_o chapter_n and_o yet_o of_o this_o inartificiall_a kind_n be_v the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o this_o paragraph_n the_o premise_n bare_o negative_a throughout_o all_o the_o consideration_n and_o so_o nothing_o be_v conclusible_a from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o we_o or_o benefit_n of_o our_o adversary_n 6._o second_o all_o that_o this_o consideration_n pretend_v to_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v it_o which_o they_o pretend_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o st._n john_n but_o 1._o they_o know_v that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v oft_o in_o st_n john_n and_o by_o we_o contest_v by_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o person_n one_o angel_n in_o each_o church_n and_o other_o character_n to_o conclude_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o irrefragable_o as_o if_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v there_o specify_v nay_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o competent_a experience_n that_o if_o the_o word_n bishop_n have_v be_v find_v there_o
and_o these_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o star_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n and_o angel_n of_o the_o same_o order_n without_o a_o difference_n or_o distinction_n 2._o but_o this_o be_v a_o way_n of_o prove_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o another_o which_o they_o know_v be_v equal_o deny_v by_o he_o against_o who_o they_o dispute_v and_o therefore_o that_o argument_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n with_o we_o 3._o it_o be_v most_o true_a indeed_o what_o they_o begin_v with_o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v a_o collective_a body_n for_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a every_o church_n be_v whether_o govern_v by_o one_o or_o more_o ruler_n but_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o angel_n any_o more_o than_o the_o candlestick_n be_v the_o star_n but_o punctual_o distinguish_v from_o they_o rev._n 1._o 20._o but_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v a_o mistake_n hasty_o fall_v from_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o pursue_v it_o any_o far_o 4._o their_o argument_n i_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o the_o plurality_n of_o elder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v at_o ephesus_n act._n 20._o when_o paul_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o and_o call_v they_o bishop_n but_o to_o this_o they_o know_v i_o have_v answer_v clear_o that_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n so_o in_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n denote_v not_o the_o many_o presbyter_n of_o the_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n but_o the_o many_o bishop_n of_o that_o and_o other_o city_n of_o asia_n which_o at_o that_o time_n by_o s._n paul_n summons_n send_v to_o ephesus_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n of_o asia_n be_v call_v and_o meet_v together_o at_o miletus_n 5._o to_o this_o purpose_n 14._o irenaeus_n be_v a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n who_o speak_v of_o these_o elder_n or_o bishop_n add_v ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o proximis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la convocatos_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o they_o be_v assemble_v from_o ephesus_n and_o the_o next_o city_n in_o which_o as_o the_o faith_n be_v plant_v as_o well_o as_o in_o ephesus_n even_o in_o all_o asia_n so_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o there_o be_v bishop_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o ephesus_n seven_a such_o church_n we_o know_v be_v here_o mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n and_o that_o paul_n be_v as_o careful_a to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o as_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o come_v to_o miletus_n in_o his_o hasty_a progress_n as_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n he_o be_v just_o deem_v to_o have_v be_v 6._o other_o argument_n and_o authority_n i_o need_v not_o here_o accumulate_v for_o this_o notion_n of_o elder_n act._n 20._o because_o here_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o reason_n offer_v to_o prove_v their_o or_o impugn_v our_o assertion_n this_o perhaps_o will_v be_v afterward_o attempt_v and_o then_o i_o shall_v as_o occasion_n require_v far_o enlarge_v in_o the_o mean_v it_o suffice_v that_o it_o yet_o no_o way_n appear_v that_o ephesus_n be_v govern_v by_o many_o presbyter_n and_o not_o by_o one_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o this_o second_o offer_n of_o reason_n be_v as_o deficient_a as_o the_o first_o to_o prove_v the_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n to_o have_v be_v a_o collective_a body_n section_n x._o of_o express_v a_o number_n by_o singular_n a_o church_n by_o a_o candlestick_n of_o the_o seven_o angel_n rev._n 8._o their_o three_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o only_o in_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n but_o in_o this_o very_a book_n of_o the_o revelation_n in_o mysterious_a and_o prophetic_a write_n and_o visionall_a representation_n such_o as_o this_o of_o the_o star_n and_o golden_a ●candlestick_n be_v to_o express_v a_o number_n of_o thing_n or_o person_n in_o singular_n and_o this_o in_o vision_n be_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o representation_n of_o thing_n a_o thousand_o person_n make_v up_o one_o church_n be_v represent_v by_o one_o candlestick_n many_o minister_n make_v up_o one_o presbytery_n by_o one_o angel_n thus_o rev._n 8._o 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o john_n see_v seven_o angel_n which_o stand_v before_o god_n by_o these_o seven_o candlestick_n i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v seven_o angel_n dr._n reynolds_n do_v not_o understand_v seven_o individual_a angel_n but_o all_o the_o angel_n for_o there_o be_v no_o seven_o individual_a angel_n but_o all_o the_o angel_n for_o there_o be_v no_o seven_o individual_a angel_n that_o stand_v before_o god_n but_o all_o do_v dan_o 7._o there_o be_v many_o more_o instance_n bring_v in_o the_o book_n foremention_v 2._o to_o this_o three_o reason_n i_o have_v no_o obligation_n or_o notice_n to_o give_v credit_n any_o far_a than_o the_o evidence_n persuade_v for_o many_o of_o which_o though_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o smectymnuus_n etc._n etc._n yet_o have_v receive_v promise_n from_o these_o that_o they_o will_v borrow_v a_o few_o thing_n from_o those_o other_o i_o shall_v with_o reason_n hope_v that_o what_o they_o have_v upon_o choice_n borrow_v leave_v as_o they_o say_v much_o more_o behind_o be_v the_o most_o satisfactory_a and_o solid_a of_o any_o thing_n by_o they_o produce_v and_o consequent_o if_o there_o be_v no_o force_n in_o these_o instance_n to_o oppugn_v our_o conclusion_n we_o shall_v not_o expect_v to_o find_v more_o convince_a one_o by_o travail_v far_o and_o gather_v up_o out_o of_o those_o dispersion_n what_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o take_v up_o and_o offer_v to_o we_o 3._o the_o thing_n they_o will_v prove_v be_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o mysterious_a prophetic_a book_n to_o express_v a_o number_n of_o thing_n or_o person_n by_o singular_n their_o proof_n be_v but_o three_o and_o the_o first_o be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o the_o word_n church_n denote_v a_o singular_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o candlestick_n that_o represent_v it_o for_o though_o a_o thousand_o man_n make_v up_o one_o church_n yet_o one_o church_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n and_o proportionable_o as_o one_o candlestick_n in_o the_o singular_a be_v set_v to_o denote_v each_o church_n so_o there_o be_v seven_o candlestick_n to_o represent_v the_o seven_o church_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o second_o that_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o that_o signify_v many_o minister_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v as_o a_o proof_n be_v itself_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o question_n and_o indeed_o though_o church_n be_v a_o collective_a body_n and_o so_o one_o church_n be_v know_v to_o consist_v of_o many_o man_n yet_o angel_n be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n one_o angel_n neither_o signify_v many_o man_n nor_o many_o angel_n 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o parallel_n be_v set_v betwixt_o the_o word_n candlestick_n and_o the_o word_n angel_n that_o they_o each_o be_v singular_a word_n by_o which_o multitude_n be_v represent_v that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o the_o parallel_n lie_v betwixt_o church_n and_o angel_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n betwixt_o candlestick_n and_o star_n as_o appear_v rev._n 1._o 20._o and_o both_o these_o be_v individual_a thing_n the_o church_n a_o individual_a church_n and_o there_o be_v seven_o such_o individual_a church_n and_o the_o angel_n a_o individual_a angel_n and_o there_o be_v seven_o such_o individual_a angel_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o pretence_n that_o one_o angel_n shall_v signify_v many_o minister_n than_o that_o one_o church_n shall_v signify_v many_o congregation_n 6._o last_o for_o the_o three_o proof_n that_o of_o seven_o angel_n rev._n 8._o 2._o if_o that_o be_v grant_v to_o doctor_n reynold_n authority_n that_o the_o seven_a angel_n there_o signify_v all_o the_o angel_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o at_o all_o contribute_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v that_o many_o shall_v be_v signify_v by_o a_o singular_a for_o we_o know_v that_o seven_o be_v not_o a_o singular_a but_o the_o custom_n indeed_o be_v ordinary_a to_o use_v a_o certain_a definite_a number_n for_o a_o uncertain_a or_o indefinite_a and_o the_o septenary_a be_v a_o perfect_a number_n and_o so_o fit_a for_o the_o turn_n it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a that_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o may_v represent_v some_o great_a number_n one_o plural_a a_o large_a plural_a than_o that_o a_o singular_a one_o shall_v do_v so_o 7._o and_o yet_o second_o there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o seven_o angel_n be_v indeed_o very_o seven_o angel_n and_o no_o more_o this_o i_o collect_v 1._o from_o the_o seven_o trumpet_n that_o be_v give_v they_o ver_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o specify_v they_o by_o that_o character_n the_o seven_o angel_n which_o have_v the_o seven_o trumpet_n ver_fw-la
so_o the_o evangelist_n be_v a_o bishop_n 3._o whatsoever_o objection_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v will_v be_v easy_o answer_v but_o there_o be_v no_o offer_n of_o any_o here_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v pertinent_a far_o to_o treat_v it_o in_o this_o place_n 4._o second_o it_o must_v again_o be_v remember_v that_o what_o be_v here_o say_v of_o timothy_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o person_n both_o from_o onesimus_n and_o polycarpe_n and_o all_o other_o angel_n whether_o succeed_a timothy_n in_o ephesus_n or_o praeside_v in_o the_o other_o 7._o asian_a church_n and_o therefore_o though_o timothy_n by_o be_v a_o evangelist_n be_v render_v uncapable_a which_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o of_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o our_o sense_n yet_o those_o other_o seven_o angel_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o write_v this_o epistle_n of_o which_o none_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v evangelist_n may_v still_o be_v bishop_n in_o our_o sense_n 5._o three_o i_o shall_v demand_v upon_o the_o assembler_n principle_n who_o allow_v a_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n a_o prolocutor_n in_o their_o consistory_n or_o council_n of_o presbyter_n may_v timothy_n be_v that_o first_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n or_o do_v his_o be_v a_o evangelist_n hinder_v he_o from_o be_v so_o when_o he_o be_v by_o st._n paul_n exhort_v or_o appoint_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o abide_v in_o that_o city_n i_o can_v imagine_v they_o will_v say_v he_o can_v not_o who_o give_v both_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n john_n leave_v to_o call_v themselves_o presbyter_n but_o if_o he_o can_v in_o their_o opinion_n then_o why_o may_v he_o not_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o our_o sense_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o evangelist_n as_o well_o as_o a_o presbyter_n in_o they_o i_o foresee_v not_o what_o answer_n can_v be_v adapt_v to_o this_o dilemma_n section_n xiii_o of_o the_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o smyrna_n there_o remain_v a_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o answer_n that_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v because_o onesimus_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o st._n john_n day_n that_o therefore_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n to_o who_o christ_n write_v his_o epistle_n for_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n beside_o the_o suppose_a onesimus_n and_o christ_n may_v very_o well_o write_v to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o he_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v polycarpe_n for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n rev._n 2._o 10._o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o write_v to_o all_o the_o other_o angel_n that_o be_v at_o smyrna_n as_o well_o as_o to_o one_o 2._o here_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o branch_n but_o what_o have_v be_v distinct_o forestall_v and_o speak_v to_o large_o already_o it_o will_v suffice_v that_o we_o repeat_v the_o head_n and_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o view_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v more_o explicit_o handle_v and_o 1._o tho_o st._n paul_n shall_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v many_o bishop_n at_o ephesus_n as_o there_o may_v be_v from_o other_o city_n occasional_o meet_v there_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n or_o consequent_o that_o christ_n in_o a_o peculiar_a address_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o that_o city_n can_v write_v to_o more_o bishop_n there_o 3._o but_o than_o second_o the_o whole_a truth_n be_v this_o that_o s._n luke_n and_o not_o st_n paul_n tell_v that_o upon_o st._n paul_n summons_n send_v to_o ephesus_n many_o bishop_n meet_v he_o at_o miletus_n ephesus_n be_v the_o chief_a metropolis_n be_v the_o fit_a mean_n to_o convey_v the_o summons_n to_o the_o city_n near_o it_o and_o from_o they_o and_o not_o only_o from_o they_o and_o not_o only_o from_o ephesus_n come_v the_o bishop_n to_o he_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v out_o of_o irenaeus_n 4._o three_o for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n that_o be_v not_o punctual_o true_a for_o though_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o inscribe_v to_o the_o angel_n yet_o as_o have_v oft_o be_v say_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o content_n of_o it_o and_o so_o speak_v to_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o singular_a he_o may_v yet_o speak_v to_o the_o church_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o so_o much_o again_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o ineffectualnesse_n of_o the_o first_o head_n of_o answer_n section_n fourteen_o of_o beza_n interpretation_n of_o the_o president_n the_o second_o follow_v upon_o a_o supposition_n but_o not_o grant_v that_o these_o angel_n be_v personae_fw-la singulares_fw-la and_o that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v to_o be_v take_v individual_o yet_o they_o conceive_v this_o will_v not_o at_o all_o advantage_n the_o episcopal_a cause_n for_o 1._o mr._n beza_n no_o great_a friend_n to_o episcopacy_n acknowledge_v that_o by_o these_o word_n to_o the_o angel_n be_v mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o president_n as_o who_o it_o behoove_v special_o to_o be_v admonish_v touch_v those_o matter_n and_o by_o he_o both_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n likewise_o but_o then_o he_o add_v but_o that_o episcopal_a degree_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o humane_a invention_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n certain_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v from_o hence_o conclude_v nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o perpetual_a precedent_n shall_v be_v of_o necessity_n as_o the_o thence_o arise_v oligarchical_a tyranny_n who_o head_n be_v the_o antichristian_a beast_n now_o at_o length_n with_o the_o most_o certain_a ruin_n not_o of_o the_o church_n only_o but_o of_o the_o word_n also_o make_v manifest_a by_o which_o quotation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o though_o beza_n hold_v the_o angel_n to_o be_v a_o singular_a person_n yet_o he_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v angelus_n praeses_fw-la not_o angelus_n princeps_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v praeses_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la just_a as_o a_o moderator_n in_o a_o assembly_n or_o as_o a_o speaker_n in_o parliament_n 2._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v 1._o that_o mr._n beza_n interpretation_n as_o it_o be_v foreknow_v and_o former_o mention_v by_o we_o so_o be_v it_o not_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o authority_n with_o we_o if_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o the_o score_n intimate_v here_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o no_o great_a friend_n but_o a_o know_a profess_a enemy_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o so_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v by_o the_o course_n wherein_o he_o be_v engage_v at_o geneva_n all_o that_o his_o authority_n conclude_v be_v that_o to_o avoid_v a_o plain_a testimony_n which_o be_v not_o for_o his_o turn_n a_o man_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o affirm_v that_o confident_o for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o proof_n nay_o wherein_o all_o way_n of_o evidence_n that_o th●_n matter_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v absolute_o against_o he_o 3._o thus_o it_o be_v certain_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o when_o beza_n have_v here_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precedent_n who_o will_v be_v the_o most_o competent_a judge_n or_o witness_v to_o determine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d president_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n what_o kind_n of_o praesidency_n he_o have_v whether_o only_o of_o place_n or_o order_n and_o that_o only_a for_o a_o time_n or_o of_o superiority_n of_o power_n and_o office_n and_o that_o perpetual_a in_o all_o reason_n this_o be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o those_o first_o writer_n which_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o either_o use_v the_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precedent_n for_o such_o a_o bishop_n as_o we_o now_o assert_v a_o singular_a person_n in_o every_o church_n have_v a_o power_n for_o life_n over_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o succeed_v some_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a person_n in_o that_o power_n or_o else_o in_o other_o word_n affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n 4._o of_o this_o store_n of_o evidence_n be_v 4._o elsewhere_o produce_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o several_a title_n by_o which_o this_o singular_a perfect_a be_v ancient_o know_v whether_o of_o apostle_n in_o a_o secondary_a use_n of_o that_o word_n of_o angel_n of_o bishop_n of_o elder_a of_o ruler_n of_o pastor_n of_o doctor_n of_o steward_n of_o precedent_n of_o priest_n against_o which_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o mr._n beza_n name_n who_o have_v fancy_v
a_o temporary_a precedent_n or_o prolecutor_n and_o bring_v no_o manner_n of_o reason_n to_o confirm_v it_o will_v have_v very_o little_a validity_n in_o it_o 5._o what_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o beza_n be_v far_a confirm_v by_o a_o like_a citation_n out_o of_o the_o reverend_a divine_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n who_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n and_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o infer_v not_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o speaker_n be_v always_o the_o same_o person_n or_o the_o governor_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o least_o conclude_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o direction_n of_o christ_n epistle_n to_o the_o angel_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o yet_o perpetual_a moderator_n 6._o but_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o divine_n which_o have_v this_o answer_n from_o beza_n add_v nothing_o of_o weight_n because_o nothing_o of_o proof_n to_o it_o as_o for_o their_o similitude_n it_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o this_o that_o these_o divine_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o instance_n of_o a_o speaker_n in_o parliament_n to_o show_v the_o thing_n possible_a to_o have_v be_v not_o to_o prove_v that_o so_o it_o be_v and_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o present_a inquiry_n be_v not_o what_o a_o kind_n of_o precedent_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n may_v if_o they_o will_v have_v leave_v in_o each_o church_n but_o what_o real_o they_o do_v and_o that_o must_v be_v contest_v by_o the_o best_a record_n of_o those_o time_n not_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o a_o speaker_n in_o our_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o need_v to_o say_v to_o that_o section_n section_n xv._n of_o dr._n reynolds_n interpretation_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n of_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n not_o without_o presbyter_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a and_o fermilian_a after_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n beza_n back_v with_o that_o of_o the_o divine_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v add_v in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o dr._n reynolds_n who_o as_o he_o have_v a_o letter_n in_o print_n against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n so_o he_o acknowledge_v also_o in_o his_o conference_n with_o hart_n dial._n 3_o that_o this_o angel_n be_v persona_fw-la singularis_fw-la for_o he_o say_v 2._o the_o whole_a place_n of_o dr._n reynolds_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o learned_a dissertation_n of_o the_o original_a of_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n and_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o recite_v it_o be_v of_o some_o length_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o in_o it_o define_v or_o express_v of_o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o precedent_n when_o he_o be_v make_v such_o either_o continue_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n or_o last_v but_o for_o a_o time_n so_o as_o the_o prolocutor_n of_o a_o assembly_n do_v i_o be_o sure_a he_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v have_v the_o presidentship_n not_o among_o but_o over_o elder_n which_o i_o suppose_v must_v imply_v some_o power_n and_o that_o this_o be_v he_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n and_o applies_z to_o he_o the_o mention_n of_o bishop_n make_v by_o st._n cyprian_n and_o cornelius_n of_o who_o notion_n of_o bishop_n that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o a_o bare_a prolocutor_n of_o a_o assembly_n nay_o that_o in_o nothing_o it_o differ_v from_o we_o i_o be_o sufficient_o assure_v and_o so_o will_v the_o reader_n by_o what_o be_v cite_v from_o he_o dissert_n 3._o c._n 3._o §_o 13._o and_o because_o from_o some_o other_o intimation_n in_o this_o book_n i_o see_v there_o be_v need_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o many_o mention_v this_o one_o evidence_n more_o 3._o in_o the_o 60_o epistle_n to_o rogation_n a_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v wrong_v and_o contumelious_o use_v by_o a_o deacon_n of_o his_o church_n ad●rant_fw-la and_o have_v write_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o cyprian_a and_o the_o 219_o annual_a council_n of_o bishop_n with_o he_o cyprian_a return_n this_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v his_o humility_n to_o make_v this_o complaint_n to_o the_o council_n cum_fw-la pro_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la vigore_fw-la &_o cathedrae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la haberes_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quâ_fw-la possis_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la statim_fw-la vindicari_fw-la when_o by_o force_n of_o his_o episcopal_a power_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o his_o chair_n he_o have_v power_n himself_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n on_o he_o immediate_o and_o that_o punishment_n afterward_o specify_v ut_fw-la eum_fw-la deponas_fw-la vel_fw-la abstineas_fw-la either_o to_o depose_v he_o or_o suspend_v he_o 4._o here_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o rogatian_n episcopal_a power_n without_o any_o join_n with_o he_o to_o judge_v and_o censure_v the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v honorem_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la praeposito_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o epistle_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o with_o full_a humility_n make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v set_v over_o they_o all_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o set_v over_o all_o call_v promiscuous●ly_a priest_n and_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n style_n 5._o and_o therefore_o when_o in_o the_o appendix_n to_o this_o book_n these_o man_n to_o prove_v that_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o presbyter_n be_v always_o forbid_v and_o oppose_v tell_v we_o of_o aureliu's_fw-mi be_v ordain_v by_o cyprian_a and_o his_o colleague_n ep._n 33._o and_o then_o assure_v we_o from_o 8p_o 58._o that_o by_o his_o colleague_n he_o mean_v his_o presbyter_n where_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o it_o but_o the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n cyprianus_n cum_fw-la collegis_fw-la and_o ego_fw-la &_o collegae_fw-la cyprian_n with_o his_o colleague_n and_o i_o and_o my_o colleague_n this_o be_v a_o great_a but_o discernible_a fallacy_n put_v upon_o the_o reader_n as_o will_v soon_o appear_v 1._o if_o we_o but_o observe_v that_o the_o 33_o epistle_n where_o he_o tell_v of_o aurelius_n be_v write_v by_o cyprian_a to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o so_o they_o be_v the_o person_n who_o he_o advertise_v what_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n have_v do_v and_o so_o sure_o be_v not_o those_o colleague_n that_o do_v it_o with_o he_o or_o second_o if_o for_o the_o understand_a cyprian_n notion_n of_o colleague_n ep._n 58._o we_o shall_v but_o look_v forward_o to_o the_o next_o epistle_n 59_o for_o that_o will_v full_o discover_v it_o be_v this_o cyprianus_n &_o caeteri_fw-la collegae_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o concilio_n affuerunt_fw-la numero_fw-la lxvi_o where_o cyprian_n colleague_n be_v evident_o the_o 66._o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o council_n with_o he_o 6._o the_o like_a may_v be_v also_o observe_v of_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o firmilian_a which_o they_o there_o subjoyne_v of_o the_o seniores_fw-la and_o praepositi_fw-la that_o have_v power_n of_o ordain_v by_o who_o say_v they_o the_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v understand_v but_o again_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o epistle_n that_o by_o they_o be_v mean_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o annual_a council_n necessary_a apud_fw-la nos_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la seniores_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la in_o unu●_n conveniamus_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o year_n we_o the_o elder_n and_o governor_n shall_v meet_v together_o to_o dispose_v and_o order_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o our_o care_n add_v concern_v the_o church_n in_o opposition_n to_o heretic_n that_o all_o power_n and_o grace_n be_v place_v in_o it_o ubi_fw-la president_n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o baptizandi_fw-la &_o manum_fw-la imponendi_fw-la &_o ordinandi_fw-la possident_fw-la potestatem_fw-la wherein_o the_o elder_n praeside_fw-la and_o have_v power_n of_o baptise_v absolve_v and_o ordain_v a_o evident_a description_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n as_o a_o essay_n what_o their_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o father_n scatter_v sometime_o in_o this_o book_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o place_n to_o examine_v they_o 7._o last_o dr._n reinolds_n acknowledge_v another_o president_n even_o among_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o province_n and_o so_o a_o metropolitan_a all_o which_o be_v contrary_a enough_o to_o the_o praetension_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o what_o amends_o he_o have_v make_v they_o in_o his_o print_a letter_n i_o know_v not_o 8._o yet_o after_o all_o this_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o to_o regulate_v our_o doctrine_n by_o doctor_n
by_o the_o view_n of_o they_o and_o the_o first_o they_o produce_v be_v this_o 25._o the_o apostle_n go_v about_o ordain_v presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n act._n 14._o 23._o 26._o but_o sure_o this_o be_v a_o infirm_a argument_n every_o church_n signify_v without_o question_n more_o church_n than_o one_o viz._n derbe_n lystra_n iconium_n antioch_n v_o 20._o 21._o and_o if_o in_o each_o of_o those_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v suppose_v to_o be_v ordain_v that_o certain_o will_v satisfy_v the_o importunity_n of_o that_o text_n and_o the_o mention_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o the_o plural_a viz._n four_o elder_n in_o those_o so_o many_o church_n and_o if_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n they_o therefore_o think_v that_o those_o plural_a elder_n must_v be_v ordain_v in_o each_o of_o those_o church_n this_o be_v too_o gross_a a_o mistake_n for_o scholar_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o that_o be_v not_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d any_o more_o than_o of_o the_o english_a church_n by_o church_n or_o in_o every_o church_n i.e._n more_o elder_n in_o more_o church_n one_o in_o every_o one_o 27._o their_o next_o proof_n be_v from_o act._n 20._o 17._o paul_n call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n one_o of_o these_o seven_o church_n and_o call_v they_o bishop_n and_o commit_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o they_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o six_o church_n 28._o what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o ephesus_n i_o grant_v may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o six_o church_n but_o the_o text_n no_o where_o affirm_v it_o of_o ephesus_n and_o so_o the_o analogy_n will_v no_o way_n prove_v it_o of_o the_o rest_n all_o that_o the_o text_n say_v be_v this_o and_o from_o miletus_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v not_o to_o say_v the_o elder_n as_o that_o signify_v presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n of_o the_o one_o city_n and_o so_o church_n of_o ephesus_n but_o the_o elder_n i.e._n bishop_n either_o of_o the_o asian_a church_n of_o that_o whole_a region_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o ephesine_n province_n the_o neighbour_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n or_o city_n that_o be_v under_o that_o metropolis_n of_o ephesus_n who_o by_o st._n paul_n send_v his_o summons_n to_o ephesus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o one_o and_o chief_a metropolis_n of_o the_o other_o which_o consequent_o have_v daily_a mean_n of_o communicate_v intelligence_n to_o those_o other_o city_n may_v thus_o most_o commodious_o be_v advertise_v of_o st._n paul_n come_v and_o provide_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o miletus_n 29._o that_o this_o be_v no_o strain_a interpretation_n or_o answer_n be_v elsewhere_o evidence_v and_o may_v summary_o appear_v by_o these_o two_o testimony_n one_o of_o irenaeus_n here_o former_o mention_v l._n 3._o c._n 14._o ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o reliquis_fw-la proximis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la convocatos_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o they_o be_v call_v from_o ephesus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o near_a city_n adjoin_v to_o it_o this_o be_v a_o express_a evidence_n which_o be_v allow_v put_v the_o whole_a matter_n out_o of_o question_n and_o although_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n a_o testimony_n of_o so_o credible_a a_o person_n that_o live_v so_o near_o the_o time_n be_v a_o auditor_n of_o polycarpe_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o any_o contemporary_a be_v of_o a_o competent_a authority_n and_o need_v not_o any_o other_o topicke_n to_o assist_v it_o yet_o for_o the_o remove_n all_o possible_a prejudices_fw-la from_o it_o and_o render_v it_o yet_o more_o indubitable_a i_o shall_v a_o little_a far_o enlarge_v for_o the_o confirm_v of_o it_o 30._o and_o 1._o the_o apostle_n at_o his_o meeting_n with_o they_o v_o 18._o begin_v in_o this_o style_n you_o know_v from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o come_v into_o asia_n after_o what_o manner_n i_o have_v be_v with_o you_o at_o all_o season_n a_o address_n to_o they_o either_o as_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o asia_n indefinite_o as_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o come_v to_o miletus_n at_o that_o time_n or_o at_o least_o as_o to_o more_o than_o to_o the_o elder_n or_o elder_n if_o that_o can_v be_v true_o pretend_v of_o one_o city_n of_o asia_n peculiarly_a or_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o 31._o so_o again_o v._n 25._o and_o now_o behold_v i_o know_v that_o you_o all_o among_o who_o i_o have_v go_v preach_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v see_v my_o face_n no_o more_o this_o evident_o address_v the_o speech_n not_o only_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o one_o city_n but_o to_o all_o those_o as_o many_o as_o be_v then_o present_a among_o who_o he_o have_v go_v preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o we_o know_v be_v do_v by_o he_o to_o the_o other_o city_n and_o not_o only_o to_o that_o of_o ephesus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o passage_n though_o not_o so_o solemn_o as_o at_o ephesus_n go_v through_o all_o the_o region_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o say_v oecumenius_n on_o 2_o joh._n and_o so_o it_o be_v express_o say_v act._n 19_o 21._o that_o after_o the_o two_o year_n and_o three_o month_n spend_v at_o ephesus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o stay_v and_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o asia_n and_o according_o v_o 26._o demetrius_n true_o say_v that_o not_o only_o at_o ephesus_n but_o almost_o throughout_o all_o asia_n paul_n have_v persuade_v and_o turn_v away_o the_o people_n 32._o second_o than_o the_o faith_n be_v before_o this_o time_n successful_o propagate_v through_o all_o asia_n and_o not_o only_o in_o this_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n there_o be_v without_o question_n church_n according_o gather_v and_o compact_v in_o many_o other_o city_n as_o well_o as_o in_o ephesus_n before_o this_o time_n of_o paul_n part_n never_o to_o see_v they_o again_o and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o other_o metropolis_n six_o more_o of_o which_o be_v own_v by_o the_o objector_n smyrna_n and_o the_o rest_n rev._n 1_o but_o also_o in_o the_o lesser_a city_n which_o be_v not_o metropolitical_a and_o yet_o more_o especial_o in_o those_o city_n which_o be_v near_a ephesus_n and_o which_o as_o belong_v to_o that_o metropolis_n have_v frequent_a resort_n thither_o to_o the_o assize_n which_o be_v there_o keep_v act._n 19_o 38._o and_o so_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v special_a influence_n from_o the_o apostle_n reside_v there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o three_o month_n act._n 19_o 8._o 10._o 33._o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o must_v again_o be_v remember_v that_o as_o tim●thy_n be_v by_o eusebius_n style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o the_o province_n that_o belong_v to_o ephesus_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o make_v that_o a_o metropolis_n over_o other_o city_n and_o according_o in_o the_o order_n of_o metropolitical_a see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o codinus_n the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d primate_n of_o all_o asia_n so_o ignatius_n in_o tra●an's_n time_n be_v by_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o ancients_n affirm_v to_o have_v write_v epistle_n to_o two_o church_n magnesia_n and_o trallis_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v city_n under_o this_o metropolis_n of_o ephesus_n and_o to_o have_v name_v the_o bishop_n of_o each_o damas_n of_o the_o one_o and_o polybius_n of_o the_o other_o 34._o and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o question_n among_o any_o but_o that_o ignatius_n write_v such_o epistle_n to_o those_o church_n salmasius_n cite_v that_o to_o the_o 222._o trallian_n express_o as_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v doubt_v whether_o ever_o ignatius_n write_v to_o they_o and_o indeed_o all_o that_o be_v question_v by_o he_o and_o d._n blondell_n be_v but_o this_o whether_o the_o epistle_n now_o extant_a under_o his_o name_n be_v genuine_a or_o no_o not_o whether_o ignatius_n as_o all_o writer_n accord_n write_v seven_o epistle_n of_o which_o these_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o are_z two_o so_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o late_a plantation_n than_o that_o which_o be_v here_o record_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o st._n paul_n act._n 19_o all_o asia_n have_v then_o hear_v the_o faith_n v_o 10._o and_o receive_v it_o in_o a_o remarkable_a manner_n v._n 20._o and_o a_o great_a door_n say_v st._n paul_n be_v open_v to_o he_o at_o ephesus_n peculiar_o which_o must_v needs_o have_v influence_n on_o the_o city_n next_o adjoin_v to_o it_o in_o
titus_n be_v apostle_n of_o the_o cretanes_n and_o timothy_n of_o the_o asiatic_n so_o when_o chrysostome_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi and_o oecumenius_n approve_v of_o the_o three_o species_n 1._o and_o affirm_v bishop_n to_o be_v call_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n also_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a presbyter_n to_o be_v call_v bishop_n yet_o of_o each_o of_o they_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o they_o assert_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o but_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o concession_n and_o testimony_n of_o peter_n moulin_n be_v produce_v winton_n that_o the_o most_o famous_a bishop_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n chrysostome_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o think_v it_o any_o diminution_n to_o their_o dignity_n that_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v at_o first_o conceive_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n which_o observation_n be_v premise_v and_o thereby_o the_o prelatists_n pretension_n competent_o secure_v which_o soever_o of_o those_o sense_n shall_v be_v accept_v so_o long_o as_o they_o that_o be_v author_n of_o the_o assertion_n be_v permit_v to_o give_v their_o own_o interpretation_n of_o they_o it_o be_v then_o i_o think_v perfect_o seasonable_a and_o safe_a to_o discuss_v the_o question_n free_o and_o to_o set_v down_o what_o to_o i_o appear_v most_o probable_a without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o other_o dissenter_n and_o upon_o those_o term_n and_o not_o otherwise_o these_o two_o proposition_n be_v offer_v to_o far_a consideration_n of_o learned_a man_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o scripture_n constant_o signify_v a_o singular_a bishop_n 2._o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o constant_o signify_v a_o bishop_n also_o or_o else_o common_o a_o bishop_n and_o sometime_o but_o rare_o a_o presbyter_n these_o be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o two_o paradox_n affix_v to_o i_o and_o in_o these_o term_n i_o shall_v now_o resume_v they_o again_o and_o clear_v they_o to_o be_v no_o paradox_n and_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o former_a of_o they_o concern_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n and_o this_o be_v already_o do_v 1._o by_o consider_v the_o original_a notation_n and_o use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o by_o go_v over_o every_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v use_v section_n ii_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d natural_o signify_v a_o overseer_n and_o use_v by_o aristides_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o governor_n the_o same_o that_o justinian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ruler_n of_o province_n and_o metropoles_fw-la and_o by_o cicero_n ad_fw-la articum_fw-la render_v speculator_n &_o custos_fw-la one_o that_o look_v to_o and_o guard_v a_o province_n and_o so_o fit_o style_v angel_n who_o be_v general_o deem_v to_o have_v those_o two_o office_n and_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v a_o eye_n and_o vulgar_o a_o guardian_n do_v in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o old_a testament_n sometime_o render_v the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v common_a to_o god_n lord_n angel_n and_o general_o denote_v dominion_n sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o praefect_n or_o commissary_n entrust_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o some_o affair_n whether_o in_o army_n as_o a_o commander_n numb_a 31._o 14._o in_o mechanical_a work_n as_o a_o master-workeman_n 2_o chron._n 34._o 12._o 17._o in_o a_o city_n a_o ruler_n or_o prince_n nehem._n 11._o 9_o peculiarly_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o priest_n v._n 10_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o eleazar_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o levite_n num._n 4._o 16._o and_o last_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o ruler_n set_v over_o that_o 2_o kin._n 11._o 18._o and_o the_o result_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o it_o general_o signify_v a_o office_n of_o charge_n and_o dignity_n and_o power_n and_o superiority_n over_o other_o all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v all_o use_v to_o render_v the_o same_o word_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v and_o so_o be_v most_o fit_o qualify_v to_o signify_v the_o like_a viz._n a_o praefecture_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n according_o there_o we_o find_v it_o apply_v 1._o to_o christ_n himself_o the_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n who_o though_o he_o minister_v to_o his_o disciple_n yet_o own_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n and_o master_n as_o that_o which_o from_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o joh._n 13._o 13._o second_o to_o the_o apostle_n act._n 1._o 20._o and_o for_o all_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v use_v it_o be_v evident_o capable_a of_o a_o sense_n very_o agreeable_a to_o these_o premise_n be_v never_o once_o use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o where_o it_o will_v be_v very_o commodious_a to_o render_v it_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n for_o a_o singular_a perfect_a in_o each_o church_n not_o a_o colleague_n in_o a_o presbytery_n this_o be_v at_o large_a show_v by_o a_o survey_n of_o every_o of_o those_o place_n first_o that_o of_o act._n 20._o 28._o where_o the_o apostle_n take_v leave_v and_o exhort_v the_o bishop_n set_v over_o the_o flock_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o be_v there_o bid_v to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n i.e._n the_o christian_n of_o the_o several_a city_n of_o asia_n or_o near_o about_o ephesus_n as_o be_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n evidence_v out_o of_o irenaeus_n auditor_n to_o polycarpe_n make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o st._n john_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v the_o singular_a bishop_n of_o those_o city_n and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n as_o be_v large_o show_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n the_o second_o place_n be_v that_o of_o phil._n 1._o 1._o where_o after_o the_o mention_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippi_n be_v add_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n where_o although_o some_o of_o the_o greek_a commentator_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n assert_v episcopacy_n do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n understand_v that_o place_n of_o presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n and_o add_v that_o the_o word_n 1._o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n yea_o and_o deacon_n too_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o distinct_a but_o promiscuous_o use_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o here_o the_o word_n bishop_n for_o presbyter_n as_o elsewhere_o the_o presbytery_n be_v use_v for_o bishop_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 4._o add_v this_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d because_o presbyter_n ordain_v not_o a_o bishop_n and_o although_o many_o expedient_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o keep_v the_o text_n from_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o case_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o by_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n be_v mean_v as_o that_o epaphroditus_n their_o present_a bishop_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o theodoret_n chrysostome_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi who_o be_v most_o favourable_a to_o that_o interpretation_n be_v with_o st._n paul_n at_o the_o writing_n that_o epistle_n c._n 4._o 18._o yet_o i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o epiphanius_n to_o affirm_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o signify_v peculiarly_a bishop_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o may_v do_v so_o refer_v it_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a city_n belong_v to_o that_o metropolis_n for_o such_o be_v philippi_n both_o as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o macedonia_n first_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n 2_o act._n 16._o 9_o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o prime_a city_n of_o that_o province_n of_o macedon_n v_o 12._o of_o itself_o before_o its_o conversion_n and_o so_o say_v 247._o photius_n distinct_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_o polycarp_n epistle_n to_o they_o be_v inscribe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o whole_a province_n that_o belong_v to_o philippi_n in_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a city_n and_o bishop_n in_o they_o the_o epistle_n to_o st._n paul_n be_v to_o be_v conceive_v write_v to_o they_o all_o as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v write_v to_o the_o saint_n of_o all_o achaia_n and_o be_v inscribe_v to_o philippi_n be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o those_o other_o as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o laodicaean_n col._n 4._o 16._o and_o that_o which_o the_o laodicaeans_n have_v receive_v whether_o as_o tertullian_n seem_v to_o believe_v that_o to_o the_o ephesian_n or_o any_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o
be_v communicate_v to_o the_o colossian_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n do_v belong_v and_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n act._n 16._o 4._o and_o then_o all_o that_o the_o immediate_a subjoyn_v of_o the_o deacon_n in_o that_o place_n will_v conclude_v be_v only_o this_o which_o be_v far_o from_o yield_v the_o presbyterian_o any_o profit_n that_o as_o aër_fw-la epiphanius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n be_v but_o new_o plant_v there_o be_v not_o presbyter_n as_o yet_o constitute_v among_o they_o only_o a_o bishop_n with_o one_o deacon_n or_o more_o in_o each_o city_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n act._n 6._o where_o after_o james_n assumption_n to_o the_o bishopric_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n be_v soon_o institute_v no_o presbyter_n be_v create_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o that_o either_o scripture_n or_o ancient_a record_n inform_v we_o of_o and_o corinth_n clemens_n st._n paul_n fellow_n labourer_n mention_n it_o as_o the_o general_a practice_n that_o the_o apostle_n preach_v through_o region_n and_o city_n constitute_v their_o first_o fruit_n into_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v come_v in_o to_o the_o faith_n thus_o far_o be_v this_o from_o be_v a_o force_a interpretation_n be_v perfect_o regular_a and_o conformable_a to_o what_o we_o read_v of_o those_o time_n out_o of_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a record_n of_o they_o and_o if_o in_o any_o circumstance_n we_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o mistake_v yet_o for_o the_o main_a the_o reader_n will_v hardly_o think_v it_o possible_a when_o he_o remember_v this_o very_a church_n of_o the_o philippian_n to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o express_o name_v by_o tertullian_n among_o who_o in_o his_o time_n apostolorum_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la suis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la locis_fw-la praesidebantur_fw-la the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o extant_a praeside_v in_o their_o due_a place_n which_o conclude_v some_o bishop_n or_o singular_a praefect_n to_o have_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o this_o church_n as_o in_o those_o other_o thessalonica_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o theodoret_n who_o authority_n be_v most_o use_v against_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v presbyter_n here_o epaphroditus_n be_v express_o affirm_v to_o be_v that_o bishop_n the_o next_o place_n be_v that_o of_o 1_o tim._n 3._o 1_o 2._o if_o any_o man_n desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o covet_v a_o good_a work_n a_o bishop_n therefore_o must_v be_v blameless_a where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o doubt_v but_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o singular_a praefect_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o only_a appearance_n of_o the_o contrary_n be_v again_o as_o in_o that_o to_o the_o philippian_n the_o immediate_a subjoyn_v of_o deacon_n and_o their_o qualification_n v_o 8._o that_o present_o vanish_v if_o again_o we_o remember_v the_o observation_n of_o epiphanius_n which_o he_o have_v out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n and_o be_v find_v exact_o conformable_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n the_o contemporary_a of_o the_o apostle_n that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o the_o government_n be_v complete_a in_o all_o the_o office_n the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a person_n place_v in_o the_o church_n by_o they_o such_o as_o timothy_n to_o who_o here_o he_o give_v the_o direction_n create_v no_o more_o but_o a_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n one_o or_o more_o in_o each_o church_n the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n neither_o require_v nor_o be_v well_o capable_a of_o any_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v govern_v or_o instruct_v and_o of_o those_o which_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v presbyter_n and_o although_o theodoret_n again_o with_o some_o few_o other_o interpret_v the_o place_n of_o presbyter_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a he_o do_v it_o not_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o bishop_n add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o bishop_n especial_o shall_v observe_v these_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o those_o which_o have_v attein_v to_o a_o great_a honour_n meanwhile_o s._n chrysostome_n interpret_v it_o distinct_o of_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o in_o that_o notion_n of_o bishop_n which_o sever_v they_o from_o presbyter_n such_o as_o govern_v in_o each_o city_n and_o add_v the_o qualification_n to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v speak_v of_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v agree_v to_o presbyter_n also_o and_o according_o theophylact_v interpret_v it_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n and_o ruler_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o presbyter_n there_o remain_v but_o one_o place_n and_o that_o of_o the_o very_a same_o nature_n with_o this_o last_o and_o must_v certain_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o tit._n 1._o 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o god_n answerable_a to_o that_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o ruler_n set_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o kin._n 11._o 18._o i_o e._n the_o steward_n to_o who_o the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n be_v commit_v isa_n 22._o 22._o that_o this_o be_v the_o singular_a bishop_n in_o every_o city_n signify_v before_o v_o 5._o by_o the_o elder_n which_o titus_n be_v leave_v in_o crete_n to_o constitute_v be_v the_o joint_a affirmation_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n theophylact_v and_o oecumenius_n on_o those_o word_n of_o v_o 5._o elder_n in_o every_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n by_o elder_n he_o there_o mean_v bishop_n as_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v constitute_v in_o every_o ●ity_n for_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a island_n administer_v by_o one_o but_o that_o every_o ●ity_n shall_v have_v its_o proper_a pastor_n or_o bishop_n that_o so_o the_o labour_n may_v be_v the_o light_a and_o the_o care_n more_o exact_a in_o crete_n there_o be_v certain_o many_o city_n eusebius_n mention_n a_o hundred_o of_o all_o which_o 4._o say_v he_o titus_n be_v make_v bishop_n by_o st._n paul_n that_o under_o he_o say_v 1._o theodoret_n he_o may_v ordain_v bishop_n to_o which_o ep._n chrysostome_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o judge_v or_o censure_v those_o bishop_n as_o a_o metropolitan_a and_o prima●e_a over_o they_o there_o be_v now_o no_o other_o place_n wherein_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v use_v and_o by_o this_o brief_a view_n of_o these_o i_o hope_v the_o first_o proposition_n be_v competent_o rescue_v from_o merit_v the_o censure_n of_o paradox_n whether_o that_o signify_v novel_a or_o strange_a this_o be_v so_o conformable_a both_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o the_o word_n to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o the_o importance_n of_o each_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v use_v that_o bishop_n shall_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o singular_a pastor_n or_o governor_n in_o each_o city_n or_o church_n section_n iii_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n now_o to_o the_o second_o proposition_n which_o pretend_v not_o to_o so_o much_o positivenesse_n but_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o great_a latitude_n of_o define_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o constant_o signify_v a_o bishop_n also_o or_o else_o common_o a_o bishop_n though_o sometime_o but_o most_o rare_o a_o presbyter_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v now_o need_v to_o praemise_v but_o these_o few_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v denote_v most_o proper_o and_o signify_v most_o constant_o as_o in_o all_o language_n the_o word_n be_v find_v vulgar_o to_o do_v a_o ruler_n or_o governor_n this_o be_v so_o large_o deduce_v and_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o annotation_n on_o act._n 11._o 30._o that_o i_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v far_o to_o manifest_v it_o second_o that_o as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o word_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n so_o in_o every_o other_o place_n it_o be_v very_o fit_o capable_a of_o that_o interpretation_n this_o be_v again_o so_o particular_o evidence_v to_o the_o latin_a reader_n diss_n 4._o c._n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o and_o to_o the_o english_a reader_n annot._n on_o act._n 11._o b._n and_o 14._o a._n that_o i_o can_v deem_v it_o reasonable_a to_o tire_v myself_o far_a with_o
of_o many_o city_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o bishop_n over_o they_o as_o when_o in_o the_o 2._o council_n in_o trullo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cyprian_n be_v say_v to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o africane_n region_n there_o signify_v the_o whole_a province_n under_o that_o metropolitan_a and_o so_o 52._o cyprian_n himself_o make_v it_o his_o observation_n jampridem_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o singulas_fw-la urbes_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ancient_o through_o all_o the_o province_n and_o each_o of_o the_o city_n bishop_n be_v institute_v where_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o several_a province_n as_o those_o differ_v from_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o city_n be_v undoubted_o archbishop_n and_o if_o that_o place_n so_o very_o agreeable_a to_o this_o of_o clemens_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o give_v we_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o we_o see_v what_o it_o will_v be_v and_o how_o distant_a from_o these_o man_n conclusion_n that_o the_o apostle_n institute_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n and_o in_o each_o region_n or_o province_n and_o in_o the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o a_o metropolitan_a or_o archbishop_n but_o then_o 2._o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v signify_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o a_o company_n of_o village_n or_o little_a town_n lie_v near_o together_o so_o as_o to_o be_v here_o use_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o city_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v bishop_n in_o those_o village_n the_o word_n be_v they_o preach_v through_o region_n and_o city_n and_o constitute_v their_o first_o fruit_n early_a convert_n into_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n which_o will_v be_v perfect_o true_a though_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n constitute_v by_o they_o have_v their_o fix_a seat_n of_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n for_o that_o they_o constitute_v bishop_n in_o the_o region_n be_v not_o here_o affirm_v much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o show_v that_o the_o utmost_a concession_n that_o the_o adversary_n can_v demand_v from_o hence_o will_v no_o way_n hinder_v or_o disadvantage_n our_o pretension_n but_o only_o give_v the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la a_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n than_o either_o they_o or_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v they_o have_v of_o which_o whole_a matter_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v a_o full_a discourse_n dissert_n 3._o c._n 8._o sect._n 25._o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o it_o somewhat_o we_o shall_v anon_o have_v occasion_n to_o repete_fw-la from_o thence_o the_o second_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n be_v set_v down_o by_o they_o in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o apostle_n know_v by_o jesus_n christ_n 57_o that_o there_o will_v a_o contention_n arise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n &_o be_v endue_v with_o perfect_a foreknowledge_n they_o appoint_v the_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a order_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n here_o they_o require_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o by_o name_n be_v not_o mean_v the_o bare_a name_n of_o bishop_n but_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o it_o be_v take_v phil._n 2._o 9_o ephes_n 1._o 21._o heb._n 1._o 4._o rev._n 11._o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o controversy_n among_o the_o corinthian_n be_v not_o about_o the_o name_n but_o dignity_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o it_o be_v about_o the_o deposition_n of_o their_o godly_a presbyter_n pag._n 57_o 58._o 2._o that_o the_o only_a remedy_n appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o contention_n arise_v about_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n to_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n afterward_o the_o church_n find_v out_o another_o way_n by_o set_v up_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o but_o clemens_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n endue_v with_o perfect_a foreknowledge_n of_o thing_n ordain_v only_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n for_o a_o remedy_n of_o schism_n to_o this_o they_o add_v to_o supersede_n far_a citation_n our_o of_o this_o epistle_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o this_o epistle_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o our_o proposition_n let_v the_o reader_n peruse_v pag._n 57_o 62._o 69._o 72._o and_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o which_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o place_n be_v call_v presbyter_n in_o another_o and_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d throughout_o the_o whole_a epistle_n what_o this_o whole_a epistle_n will_v yield_v towards_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o proposition_n which_o be_v that_o after_o christ_n ascension_n the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a for_o any_o that_o have_v not_o read_v it_o to_o conjecture_v by_o these_o two_o testimony_n which_o these_o who_o assert_v the_o proposition_n and_o here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v it_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o cull_v out_o of_o it_o have_v withal_o nothing_o more_o to_o collect_v for_o their_o turn_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o epistle_n particular_o from_o the_o compare_v those_o four_o page_n 57_o 62._o 72._o but_o only_a this_o that_o they_o which_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o place_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o another_o now_o this_o last_o they_o know_v be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o i_o contend_v as_o from_o the_o scripture_n so_o from_o this_o and_o other_o ancient_a write_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n and_o elder_a be_v word_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n all_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o at_o the_o first_o both_o import_v bishop_n or_o both_o presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o circumstance_n so_o much_o as_o offer_v by_o they_o to_o consideration_n which_o may_v incline_v it_o their_o way_n be_v evident_a by_o their_o own_o word_n neither_o of_o their_o two_o note_n pretend_v to_o it_o only_o their_o conclusion_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o will_v still_o divolve_v to_o this_o one_o quaere_fw-la whether_o when_o clement_n say_v of_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o constitute_v none_o but_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n by_o bishop_n a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v or_o rather_o one_o bishop_n with_o his_o deacon_n or_o deacon_n in_o every_o city_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o one_o difficulty_n for_o this_o be_v evince_v all_o that_o their_o two_o note_n affirm_v be_v direct_o on_o our_o side_n against_o they_o i_o shall_v here_o entire_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a place_n last_o produce_v of_o which_o they_o have_v leave_v out_o one_o half_a it_o be_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o apostle_n know_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o must_v be_v by_o revelation_n from_o he_o that_o there_o will_v contention_n arise_v upon_o the_o name_n or_o dignity_n of_o episcopacy_n i._n e._n about_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n some_o oppose_v it_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n as_o here_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o corinthian_n and_o through_o all_o achaia_n be_v actual_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_v this_o epistle_n to_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v perfect_a foreknwoledge_n that_o there_o will_v be_v such_o contention_n on_o this_o occasion_n do_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o they_o constitute_v the_o forementioned_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v come_v in_o to_o the_o faith_n in_o their_o new_a plantation_n and_o after_o they_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v in_o barnabas_n epistle_n sect._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n that_o shall_v be_v after_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 13._o 42._o that_o which_o shall_v follow_v the_o next_o after_n give_v a_o series_n or_o catalogue_n or_o manner_n of_o succession_n i._n e._n set_v down_o a_o note_n of_o they_o which_o in_o each_o church_n shall_v succeed_v the_o present_a incumbent_n that_o when_o they_o die_v other_o approve_a man_n may_v succeed_v to_o their_o office_n or_o ministry_n what_o can_v be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o the_o dignity_n which_o the_o apostle_n confer_v on_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o city_n and_o province_n which_o in_o the_o former_a testimony_n have_v be_v clear_v to_o belong_v to_o single_a bishop_n not_o to_o any_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v by_o they_o foresee_v that_o it_o will_v be_v matter_n of_o contention_n occasion_n of_o sedition_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o
which_o they_o use_v the_o probabl_a mean_n imaginable_a name_v successor_n to_o the_o present_a bishop_n in_o every_o church_n who_o shall_v supply_v the_o vacant_a place_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v and_o so_o prevent_v sue_v and_o contend_v for_o they_o and_o be_v by_o the_o special_a spirit_n of_o god_n direct_v who_o those_o successor_n shall_v be_v so_o that_o the_o oppose_a their_o succession_n or_o cast_v they_o out_o afterward_o must_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n even_o of_o resist_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o have_v design_v they_o to_o this_o inheritance_n which_o next_o to_o christ_n bear_v they_o in_o his_o right_a hand_n rev._n 1._o 20._o be_v the_o great_a character_n of_o dignity_n and_o evidence_n of_o christ_n approve_v of_o the_o order_n and_o care_n of_o continue_v it_o as_o the_o original_n of_o union_n not_o division_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v not_o by_o these_o man_n one_o word_n of_o objection_n offer_v against_o this_o conclusion_n thus_o former_o deduce_v in_o the_o dissertation_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o for_o the_o vindicate_a this_o testimony_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o interpose_v the_o word_n of_o hegesippus_n one_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o sedition_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o in_o 2d_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n of_o the_o corinthian_n continue_v in_o the_o right_n until_o primus_n be_v bishop_n of_o corinth_n which_o be_v a_o testimony_n as_o ancient_a as_o that_o of_o clement_n and_o tell_v we_o what_o bishop_n they_o be_v which_o clement_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o primus_fw-la be_v at_o corinth_n i._n e._n one_o singular_a governor_n in_o a_o city_n the_o same_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o manifest_a if_o we_o consider_v what_o by_o all_o author_n be_v affirm_v of_o clemens_n himself_o the_o writer_n at_o the_o time_n of_o write_v this_o epistle_n that_o have_v be_v saint_n paul_n peter_n deacon_n ignat._n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la trall_n he_o be_v no_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o joint_a suffrage_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n even_o of_o saint_n jerome_n himself_o in_o his_o catalogue_n and_o by_o he_o style_v a_o apostolical_a person_n on_o isa_n 52._o a_o companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o interp._n com._n orig._n in_o rom._n and_o by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n strom._n lib._n 4._o a_o apostle_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o theodoret_n say_v those_o who_o in_o his_o time_n they_o call_v bishop_n have_v be_v at_o first_o call_v apostle_n according_o of_o he_o say_v irenaeus_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o successive_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o three_o place_n from_o the_o apostle_n clemens_n come_v to_o the_o bishopric_n which_o how_o it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v accord_v with_o those_o who_o true_o make_v he_o peter_n immediate_a successor_n see_v dissert_n 5._o c._n 1._o sect._n 6._o etc._n etc._n other_o testimony_n there_o be_v producible_a from_o this_o epistle_n of_o clement_n which_o be_v all_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o former_a as_o when_o he_o find_v a_o image_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n under_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n cap._n 60._o 17._o where_o in_o the_o greek_a translation_n then_o in_o use_n he_o have_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v constitute_v their_o bishop_n in_o righteousness_n and_o their_o deacon_n in_o faithfulness_n speak_v of_o the_o judge_n and_o their_o minister_n and_o officer_n in_o every_o city_n and_o so_o again_o when_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o give_v due_a honour_n to_o the_o elder_n among_o they_o talk_v of_o their_o sedition_n against_o their_o elder_n and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o their_o episcopacy_n in_o one_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o remove_v they_o from_o that_o honour_a office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o another_o and_o the_o like_a all_o of_o the_o same_o importance_n and_o to_o be_v interpret_v by_o the_o former_a sect._n ii_o the_o testimony_n of_o polycarpe_n that_o he_o be_v himself_o a_o bishop_n his_o mention_n of_o ignatius_n epistle_n fit_a to_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o be_v so_o confirm_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o series_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v their_o testimony_n out_o of_o polycarpe_n introduce_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o like_a record_n we_o have_v of_o polycarpe_n that_o famous_a disciple_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n who_o live_v also_o within_o the_o first_o century_n and_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n in_o which_o he_o make_v also_o but_o two_o order_n of_o ministry_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o persuade_v the_o philippian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n to_o this_o testimony_n from_o polycarp_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n i_o shall_v deny_v any_o part_n of_o my_o assent_n be_v so_o perfect_o such_o as_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o defend_v require_v if_o there_o be_v with_o he_o but_o two_o order_n of_o ministry_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o he_o persuade_v the_o philippian_n i.e._n that_o whole_a province_n the_o same_o to_o which_o saint_n paul_n have_v write_v consist_v of_o many_o church_n all_o under_o that_o metropolis_n of_o philippi_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o set_v the_o former_a of_o they_o in_o the_o comparison_n to_o answer_v god_n the_o father_n the_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o latter_a to_o be_v the_o parallel_n to_o christ_n who_o come_v out_o from_o heaven_n upon_o his_o father_n message_n than_o what_o reason_n have_v i_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o these_o elder_n and_o deacon_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o saint_n paul_n have_v call_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n phil._n 1._o 1._o which_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o that_o province_n of_o macedonia_n have_v before_o be_v sufficient_o vindicate_v and_o therefore_o without_o far_a debate_v this_o testimony_n i_o shall_v add_v some_o few_o thing_n concern_v this_o polycarp_n which_o will_v help_v convenient_o to_o clear_v the_o whole_a matter_n first_o that_o as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o be_v here_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o famous_a disciple_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n so_o this_o be_v add_v to_o his_o title_n by_o the_o authonti●k_a epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o most_o wonderful_a person_n in_o our_o time_n be_v a_o apostolical_a and_o prophetical_a doctor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o glorious_a martyr_n be_v the_o design_a matter_n of_o that_o whole_a epistle_n second_o that_o this_o famous_a most_o admirable_a apostolical_a doctor_n and_o martyr_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o so_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o three_o testimony_n each_o of_o they_o irrefragable_a 1._o by_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o church_n of_o smyrna_n write_v on_o purpose_n concern_v his_o martyrdom_n a_o reverend_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n fit_a to_o compare_v with_o any_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n and_o there_o we_o find_v in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v in_o smyrna_n i._n e._n both_o of_o jewish_a and_o gentile_a christian_n there_o so_o polycrates_n the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n bear_v within_o a_o while_n after_o saint_n john_n death_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polycarp_n the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o martyr_n so_o irenaeus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o speak_v of_o he_o sai_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o asia_n and_o then_o what_o possibility_n can_v there_o be_v that_o he_o be_v thus_o a_o bishop_n nay_o metropolitan_a himself_o as_o have_v former_o be_v show_v write_v to_o another_o metropolis_n and_o command_v to_o obey_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deacon_n shall_v mean_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o bishop_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o that_o this_o polycarp_n as_o in_o this_o epistle_n he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o epistle_n from_o ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o write_v to_o i_o and_o to_o ignatius_n also_o so_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v send_v they_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o same_o ignatius_n epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n send_v to_o we_o by_o he_o and_o as_o many_o other_o as_o we_o have_v by_o we_o we_o
and_o nothing_o yet_o reply_v to_o my_o answer_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o for_o ever_o turn_v the_o same_o stone_n begin_v the_o same_o task_n again_o but_o for_o the_o conceit_n which_o be_v here_o cite_v from_o salmasius_n which_o i_o confess_v i_o consider_v not_o so_o much_o before_o as_o to_o make_v any_o reply_n to_o it_o viz._n that_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v when_o episcopacy_n proper_o so_o call_v come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o that_o prove_v from_o hence_o because_o in_o all_o his_o epistle_n he_o speak_v high_o in_o honour_n of_o presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o of_o episcopacy_n that_o so_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n may_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o easy_o receive_v this_o now_o government_n by_o episcopacy_n and_o not_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o easy_o this_o may_v be_v retort_v and_o the_o argument_n as_o firm_o form_v to_o conclude_v that_o presbyter_n be_v then_o new_o come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o people_n inclinable_a to_o give_v they_o a_o willing_a reception_n without_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o he_o still_o speak_v high_o in_o honour_n of_o episcopacy_n such_o argument_n as_o these_o you_o will_v guess_v from_o hence_o how_o incompetent_a they_o be_v to_o conclude_v matter_n of_o fact_n do_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o such_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o ignatius_n write_v these_o epistle_n or_o no_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o they_o want_v argument_n of_o any_o real_a validity_n who_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v to_o such_o succour_n as_o these_o yet_o one_o far_o misadventure_n there_o be_v in_o form_v or_o make_v use_n of_o this_o conceit_n for_o what_o be_v say_v in_o those_o epistle_n concern_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o presbyter_n or_o the_o presbytery_n be_v far_o from_o look_v favourable_o on_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n for_o certain_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n properly_z so_o call_v set_v over_o the_o presbyter_n as_o they_o know_v there_o be_v in_o all_o those_o epistle_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o commission_n from_o he_o as_o they_o know_v also_o and_o even_o now_o quarrel_v at_o it_o that_o by_o he_o they_o be_v require_v to_o do_v there_o be_v little_a show_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n discernible_a no_o whit_n more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o england_n long_o before_o they_o covenant_v to_o cast_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o community_n or_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n take_v into_o council_n with_o the_o bishop_n do_v constitute_v the_o government_n presbyterian_a as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o bishop_n to_o have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n else_o have_v the_o convocation_n of_o dean_n archdoacon_n and_o clerk_n fourteen_o year_n ago_o be_v the_o platform_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o england_n this_o be_v i_o conceive_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o every_o the_o most_o minute_n part_v or_o appearance_n of_o argument_n here_o produce_v against_o these_o epistle_n and_o be_v all_o that_o be_v proper_a here_o to_o be_v say_v concern_v ignatius_n who_o epistle_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n with_o we_o let_v it_o be_v in_o the_o most_o reform_a purify_a edition_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o there_o be_v evidence_n enough_o for_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o they_o must_v have_v no_o authority_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o because_o they_o be_v such_o punctual_a asserter_n of_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n far_o to_o examine_v or_o inquire_v what_o antiquity_n have_v affirm_v or_o practise_v in_o this_o matter_n sect._n v._n testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n the_o use_n of_o presbyteri_fw-la for_o bishop_n yet_o because_o their_o method_n lead_v we_o forward_o to_o consider_v some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o i_o have_v promise_v so_o far_o to_o comply_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n attend_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o two_o of_o those_o irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n p._n 114._o 115._o where_n have_v acknowledge_v of_o they_o that_o they_o say_v that_o apostle_n make_v bishop_n in_o church_n polycarpe_n in_o smyrna_n clemens_n at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n all_o that_o they_o require_v of_o we_o to_o prove_v be_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v mean_v a_o bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o think_v this_o needs_o prove_v be_v because_o both_o those_o author_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d presbyteri_fw-la seniores_fw-la for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o one_o call_v anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n telesphorus_n xystus_n presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n the_o other_o call_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n seniores_fw-la in_o his_o apology_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v produce_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o this_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o brief_o give_v answer_n i._n e_o by_o concession_n that_o the_o same_o person_n who_o by_o these_o two_o author_n be_v call_v bishop_n be_v promiscuous_o call_v presbyteri_fw-la and_o seniores_fw-la also_o and_o therefore_o second_o that_o this_o question_n be_v thus_o far_o as_o to_o the_o name_n equal_o balance_v between_o we_o they_o say_v that_o bishop_n signify_v presbyter_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n we_o that_o presbyter_n signify_v bishop_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n some_o other_o indication_n beside_o this_o of_o the_o name_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o on_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o decision_n of_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v no_o one_o offer_v to_o we_o by_o they_o and_o so_o as_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o incline_v the_o balance_n their_o way_n so_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o in_o that_o particular_a i_o shall_v therefore_o as_o the_o only_a thing_n leave_v for_o i_o to_o do_v render_v some_o few_o reason_n why_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o elder_n in_o these_o author_n must_v needs_o signify_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n and_o the_o first_o proof_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v ironaeus_fw-la be_v because_o irenaeus_n who_o use_v these_o word_n promiscuous_o be_v himself_o a_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n and_o yet_o be_v by_o other_o in_o his_o own_o day_n call_v elder_a of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o it_o in_o our_o modern_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n this_o i_o thus_o manifest_a in_o each_o part_n and_o first_o that_o irenaeus_n be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v bishop_n appear_v by_o what_o 23._o eusebius_n say_v of_o he_o import_v that_o he_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o france_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o province_n through_o france_n now_o this_o we_o know_v can_v be_v affirm_v of_o a_o modern_a presbyter_n who_o pretend_v not_o to_o any_o such_o wide_a and_o singular_a jurisdiction_n and_o this_o need_v no_o far_a proof_n it_o be_v by_o d._n blondell_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o st._n hierome_n confess_v that_o 140._o year_n after_o christ_n i.e._n nigh_o 40._o year_n before_o this_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n over_o all_o the_o world_n one_o in_o every_o church_n set_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o second_o part_n then_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o a_o acknowleged_a bishop_n and_o archbishop_n he_o be_v yet_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a of_o the_o church_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n at_o that_o time_n as_o it_o lie_v record_v in_o 4._o eusebius_n where_o in_o a_o embassy_n perform_v by_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o lion_n to_o elentherius_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v these_o word_n concern_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v entreat_v our_o brother_n and_o partaker_n irenaeus_n to_o bear_v these_o letter_n to_o you_o o_o father_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o we_o beseech_v you_o to_o prize_v he_o at_o one_o very_o zealous_a of_o christ_n covenant_n if_o we_o think_v that_o
justice_n will_v purchase_v a_o place_n to_o any_o we_o have_v commend_v he_o in_o a_o principal_a manner_n as_o elder_a of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o he_o be_v here_o nine_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n and_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 177._o he_o be_v style_v by_o those_o letter_n elder_a of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o time_n elder_a be_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n and_o consequent_o so_o it_o may_v fit_o signify_v in_o his_o own_o write_n and_o so_o must_v needs_o do_v there_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o who_o be_v acknowlege_v bishop_n at_o that_o time_n when_o by_o the_o presbyterian_o acknowledgement_n episcopacy_n be_v come_v in_o in_o that_o notion_n wherein_o we_o now_o understand_v it_o a_o second_o proof_n of_o this_o be_v that_o what_o in_o one_o place_n out_o of_o papias_n he_o say_v of_o all_o the_o seniores_fw-la or_o elder_n which_o in_o asia_n converse_v with_o st._n john_n that_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n affirm_v of_o the_o bishop_n or_o elder_n of_o asia_n meaning_n by_o both_o of_o they_o the_o bishop_n in_o our_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n write_v his_o stromata_n about_o the_o year_n 192._o which_o be_v five_o year_n before_o irenaeus_n martyrdom_n in_o the_o 5._o of_o severus_n now_o of_o this_o clemens_n it_o be_v certain_a 1._o that_o he_o acknowlege_v the_o three_o order_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o degree_n or_o promotion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n and_o consequent_o must_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understand_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n second_o that_o when_o he_o make_v the_o relation_n of_o john_n meeting_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v the_o same_o matter_n which_o irenaeus_n produce_v out_o of_o papias_n he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o same_o period_n both_o elder_n and_o bishop_n indifferent_o for_o speak_v of_o st._n john_n he_o have_v this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v to_o a_o city_n not_o far_o off_o and_o look_v on_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v constitute_v over_o all_o see_v a_o young_a man_n he_o say_v this_o person_n i_o commit_v to_o thou_o and_o the_o elder_n take_v he_o home_o bring_v he_o up_o baptize_v and_o at_o last_o give_v he_o confirmation_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o elder_n of_o asia_n one_o of_o those_o which_o in_o irenaeus_n converse_v with_o saint_n john_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bishop_n constitute_v over_o all_o in_o that_o city_n and_o agreeable_o when_o saint_n john_n come_v back_o that_o way_n again_o he_o call_v to_o he_o by_o that_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o bishop_n render_v we_o the_o depositum_fw-la which_o both_o i_o and_o christ_n deliver_v to_o thou_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o church_n over_o which_o thou_o be_v set_v where_o again_o he_o that_o be_v call_v elder_a both_o by_o he_o and_o irenaeus_n be_v also_o by_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n set_v over_o the_o church_n and_o so_o that_o be_v a_o second_o evidence_n of_o it_o three_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o speak_v of_o his_o predecessor_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_n which_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n which_o thou_o rule_a anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n and_o telesphorus_n and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bless_a apostle_n have_v found_v and_o build_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n put_v the_o episcopal_a office_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o linus_n anacletus_fw-la succeed_v he_o clemens_n anacletus_fw-la evarestus_n clemens_n alexander_n evarestus_n than_o xystus_n the_o six_o from_o the_o apostle_n after_o he_o telesphorus_n than_o hyginus_n than_o pius_n after_o he_o anicetus_n after_o anicetus_n soter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o in_o the_o twelve_o place_n eleutherus_n possess_v the_o bishopric_n from_o the_o apostle_n here_o 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o every_o one_o first_o name_v as_o elder_n be_v yet_o single_a person_n one_o succeed_v another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_v over_o or_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n second_o that_o for_o twelve_o succession_n together_o they_o be_v by_o irenaeus_n look_v upon_o all_o as_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n succeed_v one_o another_o and_o the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o last_o called_z bishop_n which_o must_v conclude_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n as_o be_v equal_o compatible_a to_o all_o and_o so_o must_v be_v in_o our_o modern_a notion_n if_o the_o great_a asserter_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a cause_n say_v true_a that_o about_o the_o year_n 140._o i_o e._n certain_o before_o elutherius_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v bishop_n over_o presbyter_n all_o the_o world_n over_o last_o 44._o irenaeus_n speak_v of_o some_o unworthy_a voluptuous_a elder_n express_v their_o fault_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o can_v fit_o belong_v to_o any_o but_o bishop_n principalis_fw-la concessionis_fw-la tumore_fw-la elati_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o ●ride_n of_o the_o principal_a place_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o principal_a chair_n which_o as_o bishop_n belong_v to_o they_o ●or_a though_o it_o be_v as_o possible_a that_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o pride_n the_o tumour_n and_o elation_n as_o that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o there_o mention_v the_o principalis_fw-la consessio_fw-la the_o chief_a place_n of_o dignity_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o one_o and_o not_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o equality_n of_o the_o other_o these_o evidence_n have_v ready_o offer_v themselves_o to_o show_v what_o irenaeus_n mean_v by_o presbyteri_fw-la when_o he_o use_v that_o and_o bishop_n promiscuous_o viz._n by_o both_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v read_v over_o that_o author_n diligent_o and_o compare_v his_o dialect_n with_o polycarpe_n and_o papias_n with_o who_o he_o accord_v the_o former_a use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o bishop_n as_o have_v large_o be_v insist_v on_o and_o the_o latter_a for_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n single_a governor_n of_o each_o church_n 39_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o elsewhere_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d andrew_n peter_n aristion_n john_n mark_v all_o elder_n will_v doubtless_o find_v many_o more_o proof_n that_o thus_o he_o use_v the_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o undertake_v meet_v with_o no_o one_o indication_n to_o the_o contrary_n sect._n v._n testimony_n of_o tertullian_n seniores_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la natu_fw-la for_o bishop_n so_o in_o firmilian_a as_o for_o tertullian_n i_o shall_v need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o presbyterian_o 38._o that_o he_o do_v aperte_fw-la tueri_fw-la communiusu_fw-la receptam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la &_o diaconos_fw-la distinctionem_fw-la open_o defend_v the_o receive_v common_a distinction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a order_n into_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o he_o that_o can_v yet_o doubt_v of_o it_o let_v he_o examine_v his_o citation_n the_o prescript_n cap._n 41._o the_o baptism_n cap_n 17._o de_fw-fr monogam_fw-la cap._n 11._o de_fw-la fuga_fw-la c._n 11._o and_o that_o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la as_o high_a &_o clear_a as_o that_o which_o be_v most_o quarrel_v with_o in_o ignatius_n dandi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la jus_o habit_n summus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dein_fw-ge presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la propter_fw-la honorem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quo_fw-la salvo_fw-la salva_fw-la pax_fw-la est_fw-la the_o bishop_n have_v the_o right_a of_o give_v baptism_n after_o he_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v preserve_v peace_n be_v preserve_v so_o that_o of_o he_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v as_o of_o irenaeus_n or_o clemens_n that_o he_o must_v understand_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a
the_o same_o as_o have_v be_v cite_v from_o ignatius_n that_o all_o the_o world_n over_o the_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o dial._n adv_o luciferian_n ecclesiae_fw-la salus_fw-la in_o summi_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la pendit_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la exhort_v quaedam_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eminens_fw-la detur_fw-la potestas_fw-la tot_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la efficientur_fw-la schismata_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la and_o si_fw-mi quaeris_fw-la quare_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la non_fw-la accipiat_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la disce_fw-la hanc_fw-la observationem_fw-la ex_fw-la ●a_n authoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la quod_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la ad_fw-la apostolos_fw-la descendit_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o bishop_n to_o who_o if_o a_o peculiar_a power_n be_v not_o give_v above_o all_o that_o other_o have_v there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n as_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n if_o you_o demand_v why_o he_o that_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n may_v not_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n learn_v that_o this_o observance_n descend_v from_o that_o authority_n in_o that_o the_o holy_a sp●it_n descend_v on_o th●_n apostles_n 〈◊〉_d testimony_n as_o it_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o singular_a bishop_n to_o avoid_v schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o must_v affix_v the_o institution_n of_o they_o on_o the_o apostle_n who_o make_v provision_n against_o that_o danger_n and_o that_o i_o suppose_v be_v his_o meaning_n in_o tit._n that_o place_n which_o the_o presbyterian_o make_v most_o use_n of_o so_o it_o direct_o derive_v the_o authority_n by_o which_o bishop_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o above_o they_o from_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n on_o the_o apostle_n last_o adv_o jovinian_a 〈◊〉_d episcop●_n &_o presbyter_n &_o diaconus_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la meritorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la sed_fw-la offi●ior●m_fw-la nec_fw-la dicitur_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la desilerat_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v name_n of_o office_n neither_o be_v it_o say_v if_o any_o man_n d●si●e_v a_o bishopric_n applying_z those_o text_n of_o saint_n paul_n concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o his_o time_n he_o stand_v distinct_a from_o presbyter_n all_o this_o i_o suppose_v may_v suffice_v to_o give_v authority_n to_o my_o collection_n and_o conclusion_n from_o plain_a word_n of_o saint_n hierome_n that_o his_o meaning_n be_v as_o plain_a and_o undubitable_a that_o episcopacy_n be_v deliver_v down_o and_o institute_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o i_o can_v conceive_v what_o can_v be_v invent_v to_o avoid_v the_o evidence_n of_o these_o testimony_n yet_o because_o i_o promise_v it_o i_o shall_v now_o add_v that_o one_o argument_n ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o much_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v hierome_n meaning_n which_o i_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v and_o that_o such_o as_o by_o these_o objector_n can_v with_o justice_n be_v deny_v to_o have_v a_o full_a irrefragable_a force_n in_o it_o have_v themselves_o make_v use_v of_o it_o against_o we_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v if_o by_o themselves_o it_o shall_v now_o be_v deny_v when_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o their_o appendix_n they_o have_v set_v down_o several_a proposition_n declare_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n about_o ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o their_o first_o proposition_n be_v this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n there_o be_v ordination_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n their_o proof_n be_v this_o for_o these_o bishop_n come_v in_o postea_fw-la and_o p●ul●tim_fw-la afterward_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o i_o say_v and_o panormitan_n lib._n 1._o decretal_a de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la cap._n 4._o say_v olympia_n presbyteri_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la regebant_fw-la ecclesian●_n &_o 〈◊〉_d sacerdotes_fw-la &_o pariter_fw-la conferebant_fw-la omne_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la of_o old_a the_o elder_n rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a and_o ordain_v priest_n and_o joint_o confer_v all_o the_o sacrament_n these_o two_o testimony_n of_o hierome_n and_o panormitan_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o proposition_n concern_v ordination_n by_o presbyter_n and_o the_o time_n of_o bishop_n come_v in_o to_o the_o church_n it_o must_v sure_o be_v reasonable_a to_o resolve_v that_o what_o panormitan_n have_v define_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v saint_n hieromes_n sense_n also_o now_o what_o that_o be_v will_v be_v discern_v by_o set_v down_o panormitane_n word_n at_o large_a as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o they_o the_o business_n he_o have_v there_o in_o hand_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o custom_n be_v not_o of_o force_n so_o far_o as_o to_o prescribe_v that_o a_o ordinary_a clerk_n as_o presbyter_n shall_v perform_v a_o episcopal_a act_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sum_fw-la ordinis_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la acquiri_fw-la per_fw-la ordinem_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la ex_fw-la consuitudine_fw-la quantamcunque_fw-la ve●ustissimâ_fw-la those_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o episcopal_a order_n can_v be_v any_o custom_n how_o ancient_a soever_o be_v acquire_v by_o any_o inferior_a order_n the_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la quem_fw-la capacem_fw-la because_o custom_n do_v make_v no_o man_n capable_a then_o he_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o ritus_fw-la apostol_n orum_fw-la circa_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la habent_fw-la impedire_fw-la characterus_a impressionem_fw-la the_o rite_n or_o practice_n or_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n about_o the_o sacrament_n have_v power_n to_o h●nd_n ●the_v impression_n of_o the_o character_n na_o immediate_a post_fw-la mortem_fw-la christi●om●es_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la regebant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la fuerant_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la epi●scopi_n sed_fw-la idem_fw-la presbyter_n quod_fw-la epi●copus_fw-la &_o pariter_fw-la conferebant_fw-la omne_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sed_fw-la postinodum_fw-la ad_fw-la schismata_fw-la sed●nda_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la seu_fw-la ordinaverunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ut_fw-la crearentur_fw-la episcop●_n &_o certa_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la iis_fw-la reservarunt_fw-la illa_fw-la interdicendo_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la for_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n all_o th●_n elder_n in_o common_a rule_v the_o church_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n among_o they_o but_o a_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o they_o joint_o confer_v all_o the_o sacrament_n but_o after_o a_o while_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o schism_n the_o apostle_n cause_v or_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v create_v and_o reserve_v to_o they_o some_o sacrament_n or_o holy_a rite_n forbid_v single_a presbyter_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o he_o conclude_v et_fw-la vides_fw-la hic_fw-la quod_fw-la talis_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la habet_fw-la impedire_fw-la etiam_fw-la impressionem_fw-la characteris_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la illa_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la conferunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la conferunt_fw-la and_o here_o you_o see_v that_o such_o a_o ordination_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o character_n because_o if_o presbyter_n do_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la confer_v they_o they_o confer_v nothing_o where_o as_o panormitan_n cite_v by_o they_o to_o prove_v ordination_n without_o bishop_n and_o specious_a word_n pick_v out_o of_o he_o to_o that_o purpose_n do_v yet_o distinct_o affirm_v that_o presbyter_n which_o confer_v order_n without_o a_o bishop_n confer_v nothing_o all_o their_o ordination_n be_v mere_a nullity_n and_o what_o can_v have_v be_v say_v more_o severe_o against_o their_o practice_n and_o their_o design_n in_o cite_v he_o than_o this_o so_o he_o plain_o interpret_v st._n jeromes_n assertion_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o time_n of_o bishop_n be_v set_v over_o the_o presbyter_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o so_o that_o consuetudo_fw-la custom_n in_o jerome_n oppose_v to_o christ_n disposal_n be_v no_o more_o than_o postmodum_fw-la ordinaverunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la after_o a_o while_n the_o apostle_n ordain_v oppose_v to_o immediatè_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la christi_fw-la immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o by_o the_o way_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v hence_o discern_v what_o force_n there_o be_v in_o this_o testimony_n of_o panormitan_n to_o support_v their_o first_o proposition_n concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n for_o which_o beside_o st._n jeromes_n postea_fw-la and_o paulatim_fw-la and_o part_n of_o this_o testimony_n of_o panormitan_n they_o produce_v no_o other_o and_o as_o by_o what_o be_v former_o say_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a and_o firmilian_a their_o chief_a support_n for_o their_o 129_o second_o proposition_n
have_v already_o be_v utter_o demolish_v so_o also_o the_o testimony_n of_o isidore_n hispalensis_n and_o the_o council_n of_o aquen_n produce_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o 131._o three_o proposition_n concern_v the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o intrinsic_a power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n will_v immediate_o vanish_v in_o like_a manner_n for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o place_n in_o that_o council_n of_o aquen_n be_v for_o nine_o chapter_n together_o transcribe_v out_o of_o isidore_n and_o consequent_o the_o testimony_n out_o of_o he_o and_o that_o council_n be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n twice_o repeat_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n so_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o what_o be_v by_o they_o say_v be_v take_v from_o st._n hierome_n and_o can_v no_o far_o be_v extend_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o authority_n or_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o testimony_n than_o in_o st._n hierome_n it_o have_v appear_v to_o extend_v 13●_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o *_o word_n cite_v by_o these_o man_n out_o of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o these_o that_o solum_fw-la propter_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la reservata_fw-la est_fw-la summo_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la that_o presbyter_n have_v many_o thing_n common_a with_o bishop_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o authority_n or_o for_o the_o preserve_n it_o entire_a and_o the_o unity_n of_o each_o church_n which_o depend_v on_o that_o in_o st._n hierom_n opinion_n the_o ordination_n and_o consecration_n of_o clerk_n i._n e._n of_o all_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n i._n e._n the_o bishop_n which_o how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o conclude_v what_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o presbyter_n to_o ordain_v minister_n i_o leave_v to_o any_o reader_n to_o pass_v judgement_n and_o yet_o true_o this_o do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o their_o one_o other_o ancient_a testimony_n that_o of_o leo_n set_v out_o in_o their_o front_n out_o of_o his_o 88_o epistle_n concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n quae_fw-la omne_fw-la solis_fw-la deberi_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la authoritate_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la all_o which_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o none_o else_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n who_o will_v ever_o have_v think_v fit_a from_o such_o word_n as_o these_o which_o affirm_v this_o privilege_n to_o be_v reserve_v peculiar_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n so_o require_v to_o conclude_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v this_o intrinsic_a power_n as_o if_o all_o that_o the_o canon_n deny_v presbyter_n be_v infallible_o their_o due_n to_o enjoy_v and_o the_o argument_n demonstrative_a that_o it_o be_v their_o original_a and_o intrinsic_a due_n because_o the_o canon_n deny_v it_o what_o they_o add_v of_o ischyras_n prop._n 6._o that_o be_v depose_v from_o be_v a_o presbyter_n 143._o because_o make_v by_o colluthus_n who_o be_v but_o a_o presbyter_n himself_o and_o not_o a_o bishop_n this_o be_v do_v not_o because_o the_o act_n of_o colluthus_n be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n but_o only_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n of_o some_o counsel_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a and_o will_v be_v best_a judge_v of_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o in_o the_o story_n of_o those_o time_n be_v thus_o make_v by_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o he_o adventure_v on_o a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o many_o death_n for_o be_v never_o admit_v to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o a_o elder_a he_o dare_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o priest_n a_o censure_n which_o certain_o set_v the_o fault_n somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o transgress_a of_o the_o canon_n of_o some_o counsel_n two_o testimony_n more_o i_o shall_v touch_v on_o before_o i_o return_v to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o my_o propose_a method_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v render_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o excursion_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o second_o proposition_n concern_v ordination_n one_o testimony_n they_o produce_v from_o the_o synod_n ad_fw-la quercum_fw-la ann._n 403._o where_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o accusation_n against_o chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o make_v ordination_n without_o the_o company_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o clergy_n another_o from_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 20._o ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la concilio_n clericorum_fw-la s●orum_fw-la non_fw-la ordinet_fw-la that_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v not_o clerk_n without_o the_o council_n of_o his_o own_o clerk_n and_o can._n 2._o cum_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la presbyter_n episcopo_fw-la eum_fw-la benedicente_fw-la &_o manum_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la tenente_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnes_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la qui_fw-la prasente_fw-la sunt_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la juxta_fw-la manum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la illius_fw-la teneant_fw-la when_o a_o presbyter_n be_v ordrine_v as_o the_o bishop_n bless_v he_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n let_v all_o the_o presbyter_n also_o that_o be_v present_a lay_v their_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o conclusion_n deduce_v from_o these_o testimony_n and_o the_o foremention_v of_o cyprian_a and_o fermilian_a be_v this_o that_o ordination_n by_o bishop_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o presbyter_n be_v always_o forbid_v and_o oppose_v how_o true_o this_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o praem●sses_n will_v soon_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o view_n of_o the_o testimony_n for_o the_o first_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n theophilus_n a_o guilty_a person_n and_o as_o such_o cite_v to_o answer_n what_o be_v object_v against_o he_o make_v use_n of_o the_o envy_n under_o which_o chrysostome_n then_o labour_v shift_v the_o scene_n and_o becamse_n his_o judge_n nay_o as_o photius_n tell_v we_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o conventicle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v chrysostome_n '_o be_v great_a enemy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v at_o once_o judge_n and_o accuser_n and_o witness_n of_o all_o that_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o we_o already_o see_v what_o heed_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o accusation_n of_o those_o father_n ad_fw-la quercum_fw-la and_o how_o valid_a a_o argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o and_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o guess_v at_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v also_o what_o other_o particular_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o this_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o set_v down_o by_o photius_n in_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la the_o 23._o charge_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o bath_n be_v heat_v for_o he_o alone_o and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v bathe_v serapion_n shut_v the_o passage_n into_o the_o bath_n that_o no_o body_n else_o may_v bathe_v the_o 25._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o eat_v alone_o live_v like_o one_o of_o the_o cyclopes_n and_o betwixt_o these_o two_o new_a find_v crime_n come_v in_o this_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o ordain_v many_o that_o have_v no_o testimoniall_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o photius_n as_o the_o sum_n of_o that_o charge_n refer_v we_o indeed_o to_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o their_o charge_n be_v build_v of_o his_o ordain_v without_o a_o council_n and_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o clergy_n those_o testimoniall_n and_o so_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o person_n by_o the_o clergy_n be_v general_o a_o good_a preparation_n to_o the_o receive_a order_n but_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o ordain_v without_o assistance_n of_o his_o presbyter_n or_o that_o it_o be_v always_o forbid_v any_o more_o than_o it_o prove_v that_o eat_n or_o bathe_v alone_o be_v always_o forbid_v also_o as_o for_o that_o of_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 20._o they_o have_v set_v down_o but_o half_a the_o canon_n the_o whole_a run_v thus_o ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la concilio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la non_fw-la ordinet●_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la civium_fw-la conniventiam_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la quaerat_fw-la that_o the_o bishop_n ordain_v not_o without_o his_o council_n of_o clergy_n so_o that_o he_o seek_v the_o like_n and_o testimonial_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o again_o only_o serve_v to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o the_o assistant_n presbyter_n to_o help_v the_o bishop_n to_o a_o due_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v and_o this_o they_o know_v we_o praelatist_n assent_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o but_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o sole_a ordination_n or_o of_o any_o power_n that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v in_o the_o confer_v of_o order_n so_o
expedite_v it_o it_o be_v sure_a very_o reasonable_a to_o examine_v and_o observe_v what_o they_o which_o make_v most_o advantage_n of_o hierome_n authority_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o say_v to_o this_o testimony_n of_o he_o for_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o three_o order_n and_o among_o these_o three_o principal_a person_n offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n d._n blondell_n walo_n messalinus_n or_o salmasius_n and_o lud._n capellus_n every_o of_o they_o have_v new_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n and_o collect_v especial_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o it_o of_o these_o three_o the_o last_o be_v soon_o discern_v to_o have_v deal_v most_o prudent_o set_v down_o the_o other_o testimony_n out_o of_o he_o but_o whole_o omit_v this_o the_o other_o two_o have_v not_o be_v so_o wary_a make_v use_v of_o another_o dexterity_n set_v down_o the_o word_n but_o defer_v their_o observation_n on_o they_o till_o some_o fit_a season_n d._n blondell_n put_v it_o off_o to_o his_o six_o section_n whereas_o upon_o examination_n he_o have_v but_o three_o in_o his_o whole_a book_n and_o so_o be_v certain_o never_o likely_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v be_v just_o believe_v to_o have_v in_o earnest_n design_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o other_o say_v he_o expect_v more_o and_o better_a note_n on_o it_o from_o salmasius_n i.e._n from_o himself_o in_o another_o book_n viz._n de_fw-fr ecclesiastico_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o after_o a_o great_a volume_n come_v out_o of_o that_o subject_n 8._o or_o 9_o year_n after_o he_o yet_o never_o take_v this_o place_n or_o his_o own_o promise_n into_o consideration_n this_o be_v all_o that_o my_o search_n produce_v and_o the_o take_a notice_n of_o these_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n the_o behaviour_n of_o these_o man_n in_o that_o which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o whole_a cause_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o lay_v to_o heart_n be_v all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o i_o and_o which_o be_v style_v by_o these_o a_o triumph_v over_o those_o learned_a men._n and_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v little_a of_o hard_a measure_n and_o as_o little_a of_o insolence_n in_o this_o now_o because_o what_o these_o learned_a man_n thus_o avert_v the_o do_n be_v yet_o here_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o smectymnuus_n and_o that_o if_o i_o have_v cast_v a_o eye_n on_o the_o vindication_n i_o shall_v there_o have_v find_v that_o place_n of_o hierome_n answer_v i_o be_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o obey_v their_o direction_n and_o consider_v the_o answer_n which_o from_o smectymnuus_n they_o have_v set_v down_o for_o i_o and_o it_o be_v twofold_a the_o first_o be_v a_o civil_a denial_n that_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o the_o word_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v how_o this_o imparity_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n when_o jerome_n have_v mention_v john_n the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n say_v it_o be_v postea_fw-la that_o one_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n but_o be_v this_o the_o way_n of_o answer_v the_o place_n or_o salve_v the_o difficulty_n hierome_n say_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n that_o sure_o be_v this_o imparity_n be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o they_o answer_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o so_o call_v what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o make_v hierom_n word_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o accord_v not_o with_o their_o interest_n as_o unreconcilable_a with_o truth_n as_o with_o his_o own_o former_a word_n which_o they_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o and_o then_o how_o much_o kind_a to_o hierome_n be_v i_o than_o they_o who_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o affix_v a_o commodious_a meaning_n to_o his_o former_a word_n and_o interpret_v confuetudo_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n begin_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n that_o so_o in_o thus_o say_v he_o may_v be_v reconcileable_a with_o himself_o when_o he_o call_v episcopacy_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o make_v this_o so_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o conceive_v from_o hierome_n word_n i_o believe_v it_o have_v no_o force_n in_o it_o for_o though_o after_o the_o mention_n of_o s._n john_n word_n in_o his_o second_o and_o three_o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o postea_fw-la afterward_o this_o imparity_n be_v introduce_v yet_o this_o prove_v not_o his_o opnion_n to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o apostolical_a tradition_n it_o may_v be_v do_v after_o the_o write_n of_o those_o epistle_n and_o yet_o in_o st._n john_n time_n i._n e._n before_o his_o death_n and_o though_o i_o believe_v st._n hierome_n be_v mistake_v in_o think_v there_o be_v no_o bishop_n till_o then_o it_o will_v have_v have_v more_o truth_n in_o it_o if_o he_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n till_o then_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v doubt_v but_o this_o be_v his_o opnion_n because_o as_o he_o no_o where_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o so_o here_o be_v say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v apostolical_a tradition_n which_o in_o his_o opinion_n it_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o opinion_n before_o st._n john_n death_n and_o so_o there_o be_v but_o little_a appearance_n of_o validity_n in_o their_o first_o answer_n and_o for_o their_o second_o that_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o with_o hierome_n apostolical_a tradition_n and_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n be_v the_o same_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o certain_o i_o do_v not_o amiss_o in_o think_v that_o when_o hierome_n use_v consuetudo_fw-la custom_n in_o opposition_n to_o dominica_n dispositio_fw-la christ_n appointment_n or_o institution_n i_o ought_v to_o interpret_v custom_n in_o that_o place_n by_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o the_o other_o for_o how_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n with_o he_o and_o apostolical_a tradition_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n may_v not_o be_v interpret_v by_o apostolical_a tradition_n especial_o when_o the_o same_o man_n affirm_v they_o both_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v apprehend_v but_o than_o second_o because_o i_o must_v suppose_v that_o by_o make_v they_o the_o same_o they_o must_v mean_v to_o bring_v down_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o signify_v ecclesiastical_a custom_n not_o to_o advance_v custom_n to_o signify_v apostolical_a tradition_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o they_o make_v bishop_n and_o elder_a the_o ●ame_n they_o bring_v down_o bishop_n to_o signify_v presbyter_n but_o will_v not_o allow_v elder_a to_o signify_v bishop_n that_o also_o will_v be_v worth_a examine_v a_o while_n and_o 1._o can_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o hierome_n or_o any_o man_n shall_v set_v down_o that_o for_o a_o instance_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o the_o same_o person_n do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o be_v of_o a_o latter_a date_n that_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o receive_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n may_v fit_o be_v call_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n without_o add_v or_o specify_v that_o we_o mean_v the_o apostolical_a church_n because_o the_o apostle_n while_o they_o live_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o follow_a age_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n also_o but_o can_v it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o that_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v only_o accustom_v in_o the_o subsequent_a church_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o introduce_v under_o the_o apostle_n this_o certain_o be_v another_o strange_a way_n of_o interpret_n word_n or_o phrase_n quite_o contrary_a to_o all_o lexicon_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o word_n or_o phrase_n which_o unless_o they_o be_v change_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o that_o say_v tradition_n apostolical_a do_v not_o mean_a tradition_n apostolical_a and_o this_o sure_a will_v bring_v little_a credit_n 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