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authority_n bishop_n church_n rome_n 17,242 5 7.2290 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66525 Infant=baptism asserted & vindicated by Scripture and antiquity in answer to a treatise of baptism lately published by Mr. Henry Danvers : together with a full detection of his misrepresentations of divers councils and authors both ancient and modern : with a just censur of his essay to palliate the horrid actings of the anabaptists in Germany : as also a perswasive to unity among all Christians, though of different judgments about baptism / by Obed Wills ... Wills, Obed. 1674 (1674) Wing W2867; ESTC R31819 255,968 543

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which_o have_v be_v before_o more_o large_o evince_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o evident_a that_o the_o baptise_v of_o child_n be_v of_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o practise_v apostolical_a thus_o far_o dr._n hammond_n next_o the_o author_n say_v he_o will_v give_v we_o some_o account_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n if_o not_o wickedness_n of_o those_o first_o authority_n that_o have_v be_v lean_v upon_o to_o prove_v this_o practice_n to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o reduce_v it_o to_o these_o follow_v dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n the_o decretal_a institution_n or_o epistle_n of_o several_a pope_n as_o he_o call_v they_o justin_n martyr_n origen_n and_o cyprian_a concern_v the_o two_o first_o of_o these_o we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o break_v reed_n and_o we_o lean_v not_o on_o they_o at_o all_o and_o to_o produce_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o paedobaptism_n from_o these_o be_v as_o dr._n hammond_n 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brief_a and_o treat_v on_o other_o theme_n to_o which_o this_o do_v not_o belong_v and_o because_o the_o church_n then_o live_v among_o heathen_n have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v in_o convert_v and_o baptise_v the_o aged_a that_o they_o have_v little_a occasion_n to_o treat_v about_o child_n especial_o it_o be_v a_o point_n not_o controvert_v but_o take_v for_o grant_v by_o the_o christian_n who_o know_v god_n deal_n with_o the_o jew_n church_n yet_o nevertheless_o say_v mr._n baxter_n justin_n martyr_n give_v such_o hint_n by_o which_o his_o judgement_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n 155._o baxter_n plaint_n scripture-proof_n p._n 155._o even_o in_o those_o day_n may_v be_v discern_v touch_v what_o be_v say_v in_o justin_n martyr_n response_n against_o which_o the_o author_n level_v his_o discourse_n and_o especial_o what_o be_v say_v in_o his_o 56th_o question_n ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la the_o author_n say_v right_a that_o many_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a learned_a writer_n that_o be_v paedobaptist_n do_v disow_v it_o as_o spurious_a and_o mr._n baxter_n himself_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o that_o though_o the_o book_n be_v ancient_a yet_o it_o be_v either_o spurious_a or_o interpolate_a true_a but_o withal_o give_v divers_a passage_n for_o our_o turn_n out_o of_o other_o work_n of_o he_o as_o that_o in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o tryphon_n part_v 2._o propos_fw-fr 3._o nos_fw-la certe_fw-la qui_fw-la huius_fw-la open_a ad_fw-la deum_fw-la accessimus_fw-la non_fw-la carnalem_fw-la istam_fw-la circumcisionem_fw-la feed_v spiritualem_fw-la hanc_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la baptisma_fw-la ut_fw-la pote_fw-la peccatores_fw-la nati_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la miserante_fw-la accepimus_fw-la eam_fw-la licet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la accipere_fw-la i._n e._n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o to_o receive_v the_o spiritual_a circumcision_n which_o he_o say_v be_v do_v by_o baptism_n and_o if_o all_o may_v receive_v it_o even_o so_o infant_n who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o legal_a circumcision_n for_o they_o must_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o all_o and_o not_o exclude_v another_o touch_n we_o have_v in_o that_o passage_n of_o justin_n import_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n and_o he_o judge_v that_o infant_n be_v forgive_v and_o save_v therefore_o he_o judge_v that_o they_o may_v be_v baptise_a as_o for_o the_o place_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o mr._n baxter_n plain_a scripture-proof_n where_o we_o have_v they_o quote_v pag._n 155._o 2._o for_o origen_n we_o shall_v with_o great_a confidence_n adhere_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o frivolous_a cavil_n of_o the_o author_n which_o be_v reducible_a to_o these_o 6_o head_n 1._o his_o first_o be_v that_o origen_n be_v but_o one_o single_a testimony_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o infant-baptism_n to_o be_v apostolical_a reply_n this_o will_v not_o pass_v for_o a_o truth_n because_o we_o have_v also_o the_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n practice_n irenaeus_n live_v in_o the_o 2d_o century_n with_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o age_n of_o those_o that_o see_v the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o practice_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o century_n with_o justin_n even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o those_o that_o see_v the_o apostle_n within_o the_o first_o century_n after_o they_o dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o letter_n of_o resolution_n sec._n 40._o pag._n 212._o where_o also_o we_o have_v quote_v that_o common_a though_o famous_a passage_n of_o his_o extant_a in_o lib._n 2_o adu._n haeres_fw-la c._n 39_o omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la sanctificans_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la erat_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la venit_fw-la per_fw-la semet_fw-la ipsum_fw-la salvare_fw-la infant_n &_o parvulos_fw-la &_o pueros_fw-la omnes_fw-la inquam_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la renascuntur_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la i._n e._n christ_n do_v sanctify_v every_o age_n by_o his_o own_o susception_n of_o it_o and_o
but_o rather_o as_o the_o magdeburgenses_n do_v cent._n 2._o p._n 111._o to_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n paedobapt_v mr._n geree_n of_o vind_z paedobapt_v which_o so_o work_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o corrupt_a and_o contaminate_v the_o simple_a form_n of_o baptism_n indeed_o say_v mr._n philpot_n the_o martyr_n to_o his_o fellow-sufferer_n that_o scruple_v infant-baptism_n and_o afterward_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n if_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o papistical_a synagogue_n only_o which_o have_v corrupt_v god_n word_n by_o false_a interpretation_n and_o have_v pervert_v the_o true_a use_n of_o christ_n sacrament_n you_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v good_a handfast_a of_o your_o opinion_n against_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v of_o more_o antiquity_n and_o have_v its_o begin_n from_o god_n word_n and_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o must_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o abuse_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n be_v neglect_v or_o think_v inexpedient_a nor_o have_v the_o baptism_n of_o adult_n person_n in_o former_a time_n be_v free_a from_o many_o corrupt_a and_o ridiculous_a human_a invention_n as_o dr._n homes_n out_o of_o binius_fw-la and_o epiphanius_n show_v at_o large_a the_o council_n of_o carthage_n tell_v we_o 26._o bin._n ca._n 34_o de_fw-la rebus_fw-la eccles_n cap._n 26._o that_o sick_a man_n lie_v speechless_a may_v be_v baptise_a upon_o the_o witness_n of_o man_n touch_v their_o former_a condition_n the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n order_n that_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n to_o be_v baptise_a must_v be_v dyered_a 85._o bin._n cap._n 85._o and_o keep_v from_o fesh_n and_o wine_n a_o long_a time_n and_o after_o that_o have_v be_v examine_v several_a time_n must_v be_v baptise_a epiphanius_n declare_v that_o the_o eunomian_o call_v anabaptist_n do_v rebaptize_v all_o that_o come_v to_o they_o bazil_n epiphan_n anacephal_a pag._n 108._o edit_fw-la lat_fw-la bazil_n turn_v their_o head_n downward_o and_o their_o heel_n upward_o some_o of_o the_o anabaptist_n call_v hemerabaptist_n thought_n that_o none_o can_v be_v save_v unless_o they_o be_v daily-baptized_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 50._o gerard._n joh._n voffus_n de_fw-fr anaebaptismo_fw-la thes_n 17._o gastius_n de_fw-fr anaebap_n exod._n p._n 50._o daily_a baptist_n and_o so_o be_v cleanse_v from_o their_o sin_n singulis_n diebus_fw-la mergerentur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la abluantur_fw-la &_o sanctificentur_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la culpa_fw-la second_o another_o small_a plot_n or_o piece_n of_o tun_v lie_n in_o link_a some_o spurious_a author_n with_o those_o which_o be_v authentic_a to_o render_v also_o their_o authority_n suspicious_a there_o be_v some_o ancient_a writer_n which_o be_v very_o express_v for_o infant-baptism_n &_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v reject_v as_o spurious_a or_o interpolate_v by_o the_o protestant_n such_o be_v that_o of_o dimysius_n the_o areopagite_n and_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v in_o high_a account_n the_o testimony_n of_o those_o ancient_n viz._n justin_n martyr_n irenaus_n origen_n cyprian_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v repute_v as_o authentic_a and_o of_o undoubted_a truth_n 3._o there_o be_v much_o impertinency_n in_o his_o historical_a account_n that_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o question_n as_o the_o story_n of_o constantine_n dedication_n consecration_n or_o baptise_v of_o church_n and_o bell_n exposure_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n for_o adoration_n prohibit_v priest_n marriage_n with_o much_o more_o ejusdem_fw-la farinae_fw-la but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o infant-baptism_n 4._o there_o be_v some_o error_n or_o falsity_n in_o it_o as_o tertullian_n stand_v up_o against_o infant-baptism_n in_o the_o 3d_o century_n when_o he_o stand_v up_o no_o more_o against_o it_o than_o he_o do_v against_o the_o baptise_v of_o youngman_n that_o be_v unmarried_a and_o young-widow_n also_o who_o baptism_n he_o will_v have_v delay_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o argue_v for_o the_o delay_n of_o baptism_n in_o some_o case_n praecipue_fw-la circa_fw-la paroulos_fw-la 8._o tertul._n de_fw-fr bapt._n c._n 8._o especial_o that_o of_o little_a one_o mean_v the_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n as_o be_v conceive_v by_o estius_n pamelins_n and_o divers_a other_o a_o second_o error_n respect_v this_o century_n be_v that_o the_o magdeburgenses_n tell_v we_o they_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n from_o dip_v to_o sprinkle_v refer_v we_o to_o cent._n 3._o pag._n 129._o where_o they_o speak_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o anywhere_o else_o in_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o baptism_n a_o three_o escape_n be_v that_o infant-baptism_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o four_o century_n either_o in_o the_o latin_a or_o greek_a church_n now_o this_o be_v very_o false_a nor_o will_v that_o help_v he_o which_o he_o add_v afterward_o scil._n it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o century_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n they_o do_v baptise_v child_n as_o magdeburg_n cent._n 4._o p._n 415._o but_o they_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v only_o the_o author_n own_o say_n and_o real_o it_o trouble_v i_o to_o see_v so_o much_o prevarication_n everywhere_o take_v reader_n the_o true_a account_n of_o what_o the_o magdeburgenses_n say_v de_fw-fr ritibus_fw-la circa_fw-la baptismum_fw-la about_o baptismal_a rite_n they_o be_v large_a in_o this_o chapter_n and_o begin_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o power_n of_o baptise_v be_v in_o this_o age_n in_o the_o priest_n and_o principal_o in_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o in_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o then_o a_o few_o line_n after_o they_o tell_v we_o baptizabantur_fw-la autem_fw-la publicae_fw-la in_o templis_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la sexus_fw-la aetatis_fw-la &_o conditionis_fw-la homines_fw-la person_n of_o each_o sex_n and_o of_o all_o age_n and_o condition_n be_v public_o baptise_a in_o the_o temple_n nor_o have_v this_o chapter_n any_o such_o passage_n at_o the_o beginning_n middle_a or_o latter_a end_n that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n they_o do_v baptise_v child_n 5._o i_o will_v not_o say_v there_o be_v a_o tincture_n of_o profaneness_n but_o be_o sure_a of_o something_o like_o it_o in_o that_o say_n of_o the_o author_n pag._n 128._o of_o his_o treatise_n viz._n in_o this_o 6_o century_n say_v he_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o dreadful_a piece_n of_o infant-baptism_n viz._n the_o head_n of_o 6000_o infant_n that_o have_v be_v murder_v &_o bury_v in_o a_o warren_n near_o a_o monastery_n as_o testify_v by_o vldricus_n to_o p._n nicolas_n cent._n 6._o p._n 338._o but_o the_o magdeburgenses_n be_v not_o so_o bold_a as_o the_o author_n to_o call_v such_o horrid_a murder_n infant-baptism_n a_o tender_a conscience_n i_o think_v shall_v be_v afraid_a thus_o to_o play_v with_o holy_a thing_n 6._o this_o history_n of_o he_o afford_v some_o contradiction_n to_o himself_o i_o mean_v to_o what_o he_o have_v before_o write_v for_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o book_n cap_n 2._o pag._n 7._o he_o quote_v bede_n for_o a_o testimony_n that_o the_o baptise_v of_o believer_n be_v the_o only_a true_a baptism_n bede_n say_v that_o man_n be_v first_o to_o be_v instruct_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n then_o to_o be_v baptise_a as_o christ_n have_v teach_v etc._n etc._n cent._n 8._o p._n 220._o whereas_o in_o this_o his_o second_o part_n of_o the_o treatise_n which_o be_v for_o disprove_v infant-baptism_n pag._n 130._o bede_n also_o conclude_v for_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n cent._n 8._o p._n 218._o 7._o we_o observe_v too_o great_a a_o boldness_n in_o those_o scandalous_a reflection_n which_o he_o cast_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n spare_v none_o neither_o lutheran_n nor_o calvinist_n nor_o episcoparians_n nor_o presbyterian_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o great_a indiscretion_n to_o fly_v out_o so_o much_o against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o if_o she_o be_v content_v to_o give_v the_o antipaedobaptist_n indifferent_a good_a quarter_n although_o they_o do_v not_o conform_v to_o she_o why_o shall_v any_o of_o they_o vilify_v she_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o for_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n the_o author_n may_v more_o secure_o mock_v at_o it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o have_v a_o fling_n at_o the_o directory_n or_o at_o the_o old_a parliament_n ordinance_n of_o may_n second_o 1648._o which_o make_v it_o imprisonment_n to_o affirm_v infant-baptism_n be_v unlawful_a chap._n iii_o contain_v his_o exception_n against_o infant-baptism_n because_o build_v as_o he_o say_v upon_o 1._o fabulous_a tradition_n 2._o mistake_v scripture_n with_o a_o answer_n thereto_o 1._o the_o first_o and_o principal_a ground_n say_v he_o that_o have_v be_v assert_v for_o this_o practice_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o
and_o he_o may_v have_v learn_v the_o contrary_a from_o the_o magdeburgenses_n cent._n 4._o cap._n 10._o p._n 1218_o 1219._o where_o they_o say_v extant_a inter_fw-la origenis_n opera_fw-la latina_n facta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quorum_fw-la interpres_fw-la fuit_fw-la hieronimus_fw-la erasmi_fw-la judicio_fw-la divers_a of_o origen_n work_n be_v translate_v by_o jerom._n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o erasmus_n as_o his_o homily_n upon_o jeremy_n ezechiel_n his_o homily_n upon_o luke_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o both_o which_o jerom_n affix_v his_o own_o preface_n as_o erasmus_n observe_v and_o in_o both_o these_o have_v we_o the_o point_n of_o infant-baptism_n assert_v and_o so_o we_o see_v the_o author_n may_v have_v spare_v the_o pain_n of_o tell_v such_o a_o story_n of_o ruffinus_n for_o we_o give_v the_o place_n which_o be_v for_o our_o turn_n out_o of_o origen_n according_a to_o jerom_n version_n and_o if_o ruffinus_n have_v no_o credit_n with_o he_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v allow_v a_o little_a to_o jerom_n 3._o last_o for_o that_o other_o ancient_a father_n cyprian_n he_o can_v let_v he_o pass_v without_o some_o exception_n such_o as_o they_o be_v though_o i_o think_v that_o of_o vossius_fw-la shall_v silence_v all_o cavil_n viz_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a for_o infant-baptism_n both_o in_o his_o time_n and_o before_o be_v beyond_o all_o exception_n and_o grotius_n likewise_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o epistle_n of_o cyprian_a to_o fidus_n make_v the_o matter_n plain_a that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o doubt_n of_o infant-baptism_n for_o fidus_n do_v not_o deny_v their_o baptism_n but_o only_o deny_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a before_o the_o eight_o day_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o except_v against_o cyprian_a which_o be_v 1._o because_o he_o do_v not_o urge_v the_o practice_n from_o any_o apostolical_a tradition_n or_o precept_n but_o from_o his_o own_o and_o the_o council_n of_o sixty_o six_o bishop_n argument_n reply_n but_o what_o though_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v here_o of_o apostolical-tradition_n 496._o origenes_n &_o cyprianus_n authores_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la tempore_fw-la infant_n baptizatos_fw-la esse_fw-la magdeburg_n cent._n 1._o lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o p._n 496._o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o as_o such_o and_o the_o magdeburgenses_n have_v before_o tell_v we_o that_o both_o origen_n and_o cyprian_n that_o live_v near_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n infant_n be_v baptise_a but_o to_o see_v how_o inflexible_a and_o stiff_a this_o antagonist_n be_v if_o say_v he_o he_o have_v assert_v it_o for_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n his_o word_n will_v have_v be_v no_o soon_o take_v than_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o chrysm_n be_v so_o to_o which_o i_o reply_v and_o why_o then_o shall_v tertullian_n suppose_a word_n against_o infant-baptism_n be_v take_v and_o pass_v for_o currant_n who_o be_v as_o the_o magdeburgenses_n inform_v we_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o chrysm_n and_o cyprian_n it_o be_v like_o learned_a it_o of_o he_o who_o be_v as_o the_o author_n call_v he_o his_o great_a master_n judge_n reader_n whether_o this_o be_v fair_a and_o equal_a deal_n 2._o his_o other_o exception_n which_o he_o never_o learn_v from_o his_o great_a master_n mr._n tomb_n who_o be_v too_o wise_a to_o urge_v it_o when_o he_o oppose_v the_o testimony_n of_o cyprian_a examen_fw-la sec._n 7._o pag._n 10._o be_v because_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n to_o question_v whether_o this_o be_v cyprian_n and_o sixty-six_a bishop_n conclusion_n and_o why_o so_o 1._o because_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o such_o council_n and_o that_o be_v strange_a for_o one_o that_o have_v launch_v as_o he_o have_v do_v into_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o antiquity_n neither_o yet_o can_v it_o appear_v where_o it_o be_v hold_v something_o must_v be_v say_v though_o it_o be_v but_o mere_a wrangle_n well_o i_o perceive_v the_o ancient_a father_n that_o live_v next_o after_o cyprian_n be_v dim-sighted_a and_o can_v not_o see_v what_o good_a ground_n there_o be_v to_o question_v whether_o ever_o cyprian_n have_v such_o a_o council_n have_v they_o have_v the_o perspicacity_n of_o this_o author_n they_o will_v never_o have_v retain_v so_o venerable_a a_o esteem_n of_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v in_o their_o frequent_a and_o respective_a quotation_n of_o it_o as_o nazianzen_n orat_fw-la 3._o in_o s._n lavacrum_fw-la chrysost_n hom._n ad_fw-la neophit_fw-la ambros_n in_o luc._n and_o hieronimus_fw-la lib._n 3._o dialog_n contr._n pelag._n and_o austin_n in_o very_a many_o place_n and_o no_o less_o weakness_n be_v there_o in_o what_o follow_v viz._n and_o if_o augustine_n argument_n before_o mention_v be_v good_a to_o prove_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n because_o no_o council_n have_v determine_v it_o it_o conclude_v against_o any_o such_o council_n reply_n a_o pitiful_a mistake_n or_o misunderstanding_n augustine_n word_n which_o be_v quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v universal_o receive_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v not_o its_o first_o institution_n from_o some_o council_n the_o author_n shall_v have_v mark_v that_o but_o have_v be_v ever_o retain_v may_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o undeniable_a position_n and_o be_v apply_v by_o austin_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o infant-baptism_n austin_n therefore_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n because_o it_o be_v always_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v not_o its_o first_o institution_n from_o council_n neither_o in_o cyprian_n council_n nor_o any_o one_o else_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o any_o of_o they_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n name_n when_o it_o begin_v since_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o can_v otherwise_o conceive_v rational_o of_o it_o than_o that_o it_o have_v its_o first_o original_a from_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v those_o remarkable_a word_n of_o mr._n philpot_n the_o martyr_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o fellow-sufferer_n that_o scruple_v infant-baptism_n which_o with_o the_o scripture-argument_n he_o use_v prove_v so_o effectual_a that_o as_o mr._n fox_n in_o his_o book_n of_o martyr_n tell_v we_o the_o dissatisfied_a person_n come_v thereby_o to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o infant-baptism_n and_o die_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o its_o warrantableness_n i_o can_v declare_v say_v mr._n philpot_n out_o of_o ancient_a writer_n that_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n have_v continue_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n unto_o we_o and_o then_o cite_v origen_n and_o cyprian_n out_o of_o augustine_n 28_o epistle_n to_o jerom_n where_o be_v these_o word_n viz_o cyprian_n do_v not_o make_v any_o new_a decree_n but_o firm_o observe_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n judge_v with_o his_o own_o fellow-bishop_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o be_v bear_v he_o may_v be_v lawful_o baptise_a these_o authority_n say_v that_o famous_a martyr_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n i_o do_v allege_v not_o to_o tie_v the_o baptism_n of_o child_n unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n but_o to_o show_v how_o man_n testimony_n do_v agree_v with_o god_n word_n and_o that_o the_o verity_n of_o antiquity_n be_v on_o our_o side_n and_o that_o the_o anabaptist_n have_v nothing_o but_o lie_n for_o they_o and_o new-imagination_n which_o feign_v the_o baptism_n of_o child_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n commandment_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v leave_v the_o author_n to_o his_o boast_v in_o what_o follow_v and_o the_o impartial_a reader_n to_o judge_n whether_o our_o testimony_n from_o antiquity_n be_v forge_v and_o fabulous_a as_o he_o will_v render_v they_o only_o i_o must_v not_o let_v pass_v a_o objection_n which_o he_o start_v and_o which_o be_v usual_o make_v by_o we_o which_o he_o have_v better_o have_v leave_v dormant_n than_o to_o give_v so_o slight_a a_o answer_n to_o it_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o tertullian_n oppose_a it_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o practise_v it_o in_o the_o 3d_o century_n and_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o any_o do_v so_o except_o it_o have_v be_v warrant_v by_o such_o apostolical_a tradition_n observe_v reader_n the_o answer_n which_o he_o give_v answer_n it_o be_v grant_v tertullian_n do_v oppose_v it_o but_o who_o it_o be_v that_o do_v assert_v it_o and_o whether_o upon_o any_o such_o account_n as_o suppose_v be_v not_o mention_v it_o will_v be_v on_o their_o part_n to_o prove_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o reply_n 1._o we_o gather_v from_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o author_n can_v have_v the_o face_n to_o deny_v it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o 3d_o century_n for_o if_o tertullian_n do_v oppose_v it_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v it_o be_v practise_v else_o
the_o h._n ghost_n have_v no_o intent_n ☜_o to_o bind_z and_o determine_v our_o practice_n to_o this_o or_o that_o for_o see_v the_o word_n he_o use_v be_v indifferent_a for_o both_o he_o will_v have_v leave_v we_o some_o light_n either_o from_o precept_n or_o example_n which_o way_n he_o will_v have_v sacramental_a this_o assumption_n be_v confirm_v by_o this_o that_o nowhere_o be_v it_o express_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o dip_v yea_o in_o some_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o viz._n act._n 2.41_o there_o be_v in_o one_o day_n 3000_o baptise_a which_o may_v well_o be_v do_v by_o sprinkle_v but_o not_o by_o dip_v so_o act._n 10.47_o there_o be_v many_o baptise_a at_o a_o time_n and_o place_n when_o there_o can_v not_o be_v accommodation_n of_o water_n and_o other_o convenience_n for_o total_a dip_v yea_o peter_n phrase_n can_v any_o man_n forbid_v water_n import_v a_o bring_n in_o of_o water_n to_o the_o place_n for_o the_o use_n which_o may_v well_o be_v do_v for_o sprinkle_v but_o not_o for_o dip_v also_o act._n 16.33_o there_o be_v a_o man_n &_o all_o his_o family_n straightway_o baptise_a in_o a_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o night_n at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n water_n for_o dip_v so_o many_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o easy_o for_o sprinkle_v chap._n vii_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o pretence_n to_o some_o eminent_a witness_n that_o have_v be_v bear_v against_o infant-baptism_n from_o first_o to_o last_o the_o first_o that_o we_o shall_v mention_v say_v the_o author_n be_v that_o excellent_a testimony_n tertullian_n bear_v against_o it_o upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o 3d_o century_n reply_v 1._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o tertullian_n who_o be_v the_o first_o writer_n of_o note_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v divers_a passage_n seem_o against_o infant-baptism_n but_o yet_o withal_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o his_o testimony_n such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v but_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o single_a dr._n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o even_o from_o this_o instance_n we_o may_v learn_v the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o infant-baptism_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n above_o 15_o hundred_o year_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n for_o tertullian_n according_a to_o helvicus_n write_v his_o book_n of_o prescription_n about_o the_o year_n 195._o which_o be_v about_o 97_o year_n after_o st._n john_n death_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a infant-baptism_n mr._n baxter_n of_o infant-baptism_n when_o he_o write_v his_o book_n he_o have_v arrive_v to_o the_o year_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o calculation_n he_o live_v about_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o year_n after_o st._n john_n and_o yet_o as_o early_a day_n as_o these_o be_v child_n be_v then_o baptise_a for_o else_o why_o shall_v tertullian_n be_v so_o earnest_a in_o dissuade_v they_o not_o to_o be_v overhasty_a in_o the_o do_v it_o cunctatio_fw-la utilior_fw-la praecipue_fw-la circa_fw-la parvulos_fw-la he_o will_v have_v they_o defer_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n aswell_o as_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o baptise_v child_n aswell_o as_o grow_v person_n reply_v 2._o whereas_o the_o author_n say_v tertullian_n live_v in_o the_o 3d_o century_n 39_o irenaeus_n contra_fw-la heretic_n lib._n 2._o c._n 39_o this_o be_v true_a but_o that_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o infant-baptism_n be_v in_o this_o age_n be_v certain_o false_a for_o irenaeus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o century_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o reply_v 3_o tertullian_n testimony_n in_o this_o case_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v excellent_a that_o it_o be_v contemptible_a and_o not_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o he_o be_v very_o corrupt_a and_o unsound_a in_o his_o judgement_n 5._o p._n martyr_n loc_fw-fr come_v clas_n 4._o loc._n 8._o sect._n 5._o it_o be_v observe_v by_o peter_n martyr_n in_o his_o common_a place_n that_o when_o tertullian_n write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la he_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o church_n and_o from_o the_o orthodox-faith_n into_o the_o foul_a error_n of_o montanism_n have_v he_o be_v sound_n in_o the_o faith_n in_o all_o other_o point_n it_o have_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o scruple_n any_o one_o touch_v the_o point_n of_o infant-baptism_n because_o of_o his_o dissent_n because_o he_o only_o be_v the_o man_n we_o read_v of_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o how_o much_o less_o be_v this_o authority_n to_o be_v value_v when_o so_o corrupt_a that_o jerom_n count_v he_o little_o less_o than_o a_o heretic_n the_o magdeburg_n divine_v who_o the_o author_n make_v so_o much_o use_v of_o give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o naevi_fw-la or_o error_n as_o 1._o that_o he_o do_v deo_fw-la corpulentiam_fw-la tribuere_fw-la ascribe_v unto_o god_n grosseness_n or_o fleshiness_fw-mi 2._o that_o he_o do_v speak_v concern_v christ_n incommode_v &_o periculose_v unsafe_o and_o dangerous_o 3._o that_o he_o condemn_v second_o marriage_n ut_fw-la stupra_fw-la as_o whoredom_n 4._o that_o he_o bring_v in_o and_o augment_v many_o filthy_a ceremony_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o borrow_v from_o the_o montanist_n as_o anoint_v the_o body_n after_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n 5._o and_o last_o though_o they_o mention_v many_o other_o gross_a error_n he_o affirm_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o baptise_v episcopus_fw-la dandi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la jus_o habet_fw-la summus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la and_o none_o must_v do_v it_o but_o by_o his_o leave_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n he_o allow_v to_o baptise_v but_o not_o without_o his_o authority_n and_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n that_o be_v when_o one_o be_v like_a to_o die_v and_o in_o the_o want_n of_o a_o minister_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o layman_n to_o baptise_v not_o except_v woman_n provide_v they_o do_v it_o private_o and_o not_o in_o the_o church_n by_o which_o passage_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a he_o be_v for_o baptise_v infant_n rather_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o it_o now_o let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_v what_o a_o precious_a witness_n the_o author_n have_v single_v out_o to_o lead_v the_o van_n against_o infant-baptism_n a_o second_o reason_n why_o tertullian_n testimony_n deserve_v not_o to_o be_v style_v excellent_a be_v this_o because_o his_o argument_n be_v so_o poor_a and_o weak_a that_o they_o will_v soon_o administer_v occasion_n of_o laughter_n than_o conviction_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o author_n have_v dress_v they_o up_o very_o handsome_o and_o show_v so_o much_o artifice_v herein_o leave_v out_o something_n that_o be_v most_o gross_a that_o some_o who_o have_v weak_a head_n and_o no_o very_o charitable_a thought_n towards_o the_o way_n of_o infant-baptism_n will_v think_v tertullian_n and_o he_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n both_o against_o it_o and_o that_o on_o very_o good_a ground_n 1._o because_o say_v the_o author_n out_o of_o tertullian_n the_o practice_n of_o baptise_v child_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o mistake_n of_o that_o scripture_n matt._n 19.14_o suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o and_o forbid_v they_o not_o &c._n &c._n it_o be_v true_a say_v tertullian_n the_o lord_n say_v do_v not_o forbid_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o i_o let_v they_o come_v when_o they_o grow_v elder_a when_o they_o learn_v when_o they_o be_v teach_v why_o they_o come_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o magdeburgenses_n have_v this_o sentence_n seutit_fw-fr tertullianus_n mira_n opinion_n cap._n 3._o cap._n 4._o etc._n etc._n tertullian_n be_v of_o a_o strange_a opinion_n &_o then_o they_o repeat_v those_o weak_a passage_n before_o mention_v 7._o as_o before_o intimate_v in_o chap._n 7._o according_a to_o which_o dotage_n the_o disciple_n do_v wise_o in_o forbid_v child_n to_o come_v and_o christ_n do_v weak_o in_o rebuke_v they_o for_o it_o &_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v let_v they_o come_v say_v christ_n though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a child_n the_o wise_a man_n find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o young-child_n or_o infant_n with_o mary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o luke_n the_o exact_a historian_n newborn_a babe_n or_o suck_a child_n that_o be_v carry_v in_o arm_n and_o such_o wear_v those_o who_o christ_n invite_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o bring_v in_o all_o likelihood_n by_o their_o parent_n that_o do_v believe_v or_o make_v some_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o because_o they_o bring_v their_o child_n for_o a_o spiritual_a end_n to_o receive_v some_o special_a favour_n or_o blessing_n from_o christ_n and_o for_o this_o christ_n will_v have_v they_o come_v