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authority_n bishop_n church_n pope_n 11,966 5 6.6892 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28468 Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq. Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679. 1670 (1670) Wing B3340; ESTC R19028 517,540 312

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spelman_n say_v hoc_fw-la minus_fw-la congrue_fw-la and_o deduce_v it_o from_o pagella_n g_o in_o n_o transeunte_fw-la sic_fw-la veteres_fw-la quidam_fw-la mannificat_fw-la pro_fw-la magnificat_fw-la a_o schedule_n or_o page_n as_o a_o panel_n of_o parchment_n or_o a_o counterpane_n of_o a_o indenture_n but_o it_o be_v use_v more_o particular_o for_o a_o schedule_n or_o roll_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o juror_n as_o the_o sheriff_n return_v to_o pass_v upon_o any_o trial._n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 223._o a._n kitchen_n fol._n 226._o and_o the_o empanel_a a_o jury_n be_v the_o enter_v their_o name_n by_o the_o sheriff_n into_o a_o panel_n or_o little_a schedule_n of_o parchment_n in_o panello_n assizae_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o haud_fw-la recte_fw-la d._n coke_n in_o gloss_n ad_fw-la littl._n sect_n 234._o who_o say_v panel_n be_v a_o english_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o little_a part_n for_o a_o pane_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o panel_n be_v a_o little_a part_n etc._n etc._n thus_o spelman_n on_o the_o word_n panella_n pannage_v or_o pawnage_n pannagium_fw-la fr._n panage_n &_o pasnage_n signify_v alimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o sylvis_n colligunt_fw-la pecora_fw-la ab_fw-la arboribus_fw-la dilapsum_fw-la as_o mast_n of_o beech_n acorn_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o money_n take_v by_o the_o agistors_n for_o the_o food_n of_o hog_n with_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 155._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o pawnage_n say_v manwood_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o hedg-row_n or_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o and_o linwood_n define_v it_o thus_o pannagium_fw-la est_fw-la pasius_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o nemoribus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sylvis_fw-la utpote_fw-la de_fw-la glandibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la sylvestrium_fw-la quarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la colligi_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la mention_v also_o anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o cuique_fw-la villanus_fw-la habens_fw-la 10_o porcos_fw-la eat_v unum_fw-la porcum_fw-la de_fw-fr pasnagio_fw-it domesday_n tit_n leominstre_n in_o heresscire_fw-la this_o word_n in_o ancient_a charter_n be_v thus_o various_o write_v pannagium_fw-la panagium_fw-la pasnagium_fw-la pathnagium_fw-la patnagium_fw-la and_o paunagium_n pape_n papa_n from_o the_o old_a gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o father_n be_v ancient_o apply_v to_o some_o clergyman_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o by_o usage_n be_v particular_o appropriate_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o call_v the_o pope_n a_o name_n very_o frequent_a in_o our_o ancient_a year_n book_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o king_n who_o too_o much_o abandon_v their_o imperial_a authority_n suffer_v a_o outlandish_a bishop_n that_o dwell_v one_o thousand_o mile_n off_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o disposition_n of_o many_o spiritual_a preferment_n sometime_o by_o lapse_n sometime_o by_o provision_n or_o otherwise_o for_o redress_v whereof_o divers_a statute_n be_v make_v while_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a communion_n but_o his_o whole_a power_n be_v not_o take_v away_o here_o till_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n parage_v paragium_fw-la see_v parcinerie_n paramount_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n par_fw-fr i._o per_fw-la and_o monter_v ascendere_fw-la signify_v the_o high_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o tenant_n to_o a_o lord_n that_o hold_v over_o of_o another_o lord_n the_o first_o be_v call_v lord_n mesn_a the_o second_o paramount_n fitz._n nat._n br._n 135._o m._n some_o hold_n that_o no_o man_n can_v simple_o be_v lord_n paramount_n but_o only_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v patron_n paramount_n to_o all_o the_o benefice_n in_o england_n doctor_n &_o student_n cap._n 36._o see_v mesn_a paraphanalia_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n paraphernalia_fw-la be_v those_o good_n which_o a_o wife_n beside_o her_o dower_n or_o jointure_n be_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n allow_v to_o have_v as_o furniture_n for_o her_o chamber_n wear_v apparel_n and_o jewel_n if_o she_o be_v of_o quality_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o her_o husband_n inventary_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n see_v touchstone_n of_o will_n fol._n 201._o parabail_v quasi_fw-la peravaile_a signify_v the_o low_a tenant_n or_o he_o that_o be_v immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o land_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n paravail_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v prosit_fw-la and_o avail_v by_o the_o land_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 296._o see_v 9_o rep._n cony_n case_n parcella_n terrae_fw-la a_o parcel_n or_o small_a piece_n of_o land_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la stephanus_n wington_n de_fw-fr bromyord_n dedi_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-la donampton_n pro_fw-la triginta_fw-la solidis_fw-la argenti_fw-la unam_fw-la parcellam_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n jacen_n in_o bromyord_n etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dat._n parcel-maker_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o make_v the_o parcel_n of_o the_o escheator_n account_n wherein_o the_o escheator_n charge_v themselves_o with_o every_o thing_n they_o have_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n use_n since_o they_o come_v in_o office_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o one_o of_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v up_o the_o escheator_n account_v therewith_o see_v practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 99_o parcener_n quasi_fw-la parceller_n i._n rome_n in_o parcellas_fw-la dividens_fw-la see_v coparcener_n parcinerie_n participatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n partir_fw-fr i._n dividuum_fw-la facere_fw-la signify_v a_o hold_n of_o land_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o by_o joyntenant_n otherwise_o call_v coparcener_n for_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o divide_v their_o common_a inheritance_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o hold_v it_o joint_o they_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o parcinery_n littl._n fol._n 56_o &_o 57_o in_o domesday_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v duo_o fratres_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la in_o paragio_fw-it cuique_fw-la habuit_fw-la aulam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o potuerint_fw-la ire_n quo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la pardon_v fr._n be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o remit_v or_o forgive_n a_o felonious_a or_o other_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v twofold_a one_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o other_o per_fw-la course_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 47._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n in_o some_o special_a regard_n of_o the_o person_n or_o other_o circumstance_n give_v by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n or_o power_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v as_o the_o law_n and_o equity_n persuade_v for_o a_o light_a offence_n as_o homicide_n casual_a when_o one_o kill_v a_o man_n have_v no_o such_o intent_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la pardon_n park_n parcus_n fr._n parc._n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n enclose_v and_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n tam_fw-la sylvestres_fw-mi quam_fw-la campestres_fw-mi which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o prescription_n or_o the_o king_n grant_n crom._n juris_n foe_fw-mi 148._o a_o park_n differ_v from_o a_o chase_n or_o a_o warren_n for_o a_o park_n must_v be_v enclose_v if_o it_o lie_v open_a it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o seizure_n of_o it_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o a_o free_a chase_n may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v enclose_v and_o the_o owner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n against_o such_o as_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n if_o it_o lie_v open_a see_v forest_n guliel_n conq._n liberam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la de_fw-fr opere_fw-la parcorum_fw-la spel._n vide_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 10._o parco_n fracto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o violent_o break_v a_o pound_n and_o take_v out_o beast_n thence_o which_o for_o some_o trespass_n do_v be_v lawful_o impound_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 166._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 100_o park-bote_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o enclose_v a_o park_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 308._o parish_n parochia_fw-la signify_v the_o precinct_n or_o territory_n of_o a_o parish-church_n and_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o a_o secular-priest_n for_o every_o church_n be_v either_o cathedral_n conventual_a or_o parochial_a cathedral_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_v so_o call_v a_o cathedra_fw-la conventual_a consist_v of_o regular_a clerk_n profess_v some_o order_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o society_n of_o spiritual_a man_n parochial_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o say_n of_o divine-service_n and_o minister_a the_o holy-sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n dwell_v within_o the_o parish_n or_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o certain_a inhabitant_n belong_v to_o it_o our_o realm_n be_v first_o divide_v into_o parish_n by_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 63●_n cam._n brit._n pa._n 160._o who_o reckon_v 9284_o
15._o this_o county_n palatine_n of_o hexham_n be_v strip_v of_o its_o privilege_n and_o reduce_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o chief_n governor_n of_o these_o county_n palatine_n by_o special_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n do_v heretofore_o send_v out_o all_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o other_o county_n only_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o this_o power_n be_v much_o abridge_v to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n as_o also_o to_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 137._o and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 204_o &_o 221._o beside_o these_o county_n of_o both_o sort_n there_o be_v likewise_o unto_o some_o city_n some_o territory_n or_o land_n or_o jurisdiction_n annex_v as_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o chester_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o canterbury_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o norwich_n worcester_n coventry_n exeter_z etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n west_n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o county_n be_v in_o another_o signification_n use_v for_o the_o county_n court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v every_o month_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 25._o cromp._n jur._n fol._n 221._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 12._o the_o word_n comitatus_fw-la be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n among_o the_o feudist_n county_n court_n curia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v by_o lambert_n otherwise_o call_v conventus_fw-la and_o divide_v into_o two_o sort_n one_o retain_v the_o general_a name_n as_o the_o county_z court_n hold_v every_o month_n by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o deputy_n the_o under-sheriff_n the_o other_o call_v the_o turn_v hold_v twice_o every_o year_n of_o both_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 231._o this_o county_n court_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o cognition_n of_o great_a matter_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o glanvile_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2_o 3_o 4._o by_o bracton_n and_o britton_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o by_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 62._o but_o be_v abridge_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 17._o and_o much_o by_o 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n unico_fw-la it_o have_v also_o and_o have_v the_o determination_n of_o certain_a trespass_n and_o debt_n under_o forty_o shilling_n britton_n cap._n 27._o &_o 28._o countinghouse_n of_o the_o king_n household_n domus_fw-la computus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la common_o call_v the_o green-cloth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n on_o the_o table_n where_o sit_v the_o lord_n steward_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o comptroller_n master_n of_o the_o household_n cofferer_n and_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n for_o daily_o take_v the_o account_n of_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o household_n make_v provision_n and_o order_v payment_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n and_o for_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o those_o below_o stair_n vide_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 131._o courratier_n fr._n a_o horse-courser_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 719._o coursitour_n see_v cursiter_n court_n curia_n signify_v the_o king_n palace_n or_o mansion_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o administer_v of_o which_o you_o may_v find_v thirty_o two_o several_a sort_n in_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n well_o describe_v whereof_o most_o be_v court_n of_o record_n some_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v account_v base_a court_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o court_v christian_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o handle_v matter_n especial_o appertain_v to_o christianity_n and_o such_o as_o without_o good_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n can_v be_v well_o judge_v of_o be_v hold_v heretofore_o by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o challenge_v the_o superiority_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a but_o since_o his_o ejection_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtute_fw-la magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n do_v his_o court_n whereupon_o they_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n court_n baron_n curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la be_v a_o court_n which_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v baron_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n baron_n in_o other_o nation_n have_v great_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o sovereign_n but_o here_o in_o england_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o see_v in_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n and_o court_n leet_n read_v kitchin_n sir_n edward_n coke_n lib._n 4._o among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n fol._n 26._o b._n say_v that_o this_o court_n be_v twofold_a after_o a_o sort_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copiholder_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v both_o admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholder_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr wherein_o the_o suitor_n that_o be_v the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n court_n of_o py-powder_n see_v py-powder_n court_n of_o request_n curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o chancery_n but_o inferior_a to_o it_o principal_o institute_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o petitioner_n as_o in_o conscionable_a case_n address_v themselves_o by_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v chief_a judge_n assist_v by_o the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o have_v beginning_n about_o 9_o hen._n 7._o according_a to_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n tractate_n on_o this_o subject_n mich._n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n that_o this_o court_n of_o request_n or_o the_o whitehal_n be_v no_o court_n that_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 97._o court_n of_o the_o legate_n be_v a_o court_n obtain_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o wherein_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prove_v will_n and_o dispense_v with_o offence_n against_o the_o spiritual_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n court_n christian_n curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la so_o call_v because_o as_o in_o the_o secular_a court_n the_o king_n law_n do_v sway_n and_o decide_v cause_n so_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o law_n of_o christ_n shall_v rule_v and_o direct_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o judge_n in_o those_o court_n be_v divine_n as_o archbishop_n bishop_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n linwoods_n word_n be_v these_o in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la i._o ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la servantur_fw-la leges_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la regio_fw-la serventur_fw-la leges_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 488._o see_v before_o in_o court_n court_n of_o delegate_n see_v delegate_n court_n of_o chivalry_n curia_fw-la militaris_fw-la otherwise_o call_v the_o marshal_n court_n the_o judge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n this_o court_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o marshal_n law_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v both_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o see_v execution_n do_v see_v constable_n and_o 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 123._o jehan_n filz_n frere_fw-fr &_o uncle_n au_fw-fr roys_n duc_n de_fw-fr bedford_n &_o d'anjou_fw-mi conte_n richemond_n &_o de_fw-fr kendal_n &_o conestable_n d'angleterre_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr treschere_fw-la cousin_n jehan_n due_n de_fw-fr norfolk_n mareshal_n d'angleterre_fw-fr salus_fw-la nous_fw-fr vous_fw-fr mandon_v &_o chargeon_n qui_fw-la vous_fw-fr facez_fw-fr arrestre_fw-fr &_o venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr nous_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr lieutenant_n a_o westminster_n a_o la_fw-fr quinsiesm_n du_fw-fr saint_n
32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o be_v benefice_n in_o a_o kind_n and_o so_o term_v because_o they_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o more_o eminent_a sort_n of_o the_o templar_n who_o the_o chief_n master_n by_o his_o authority_n create_v and_o call_v praeceptores_fw-la templi_fw-la stephen_n de_fw-fr jurisd_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 10._o num_fw-la 27._o of_o these_o praeceptory_n i_o find_v sixteen_o record_v as_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o hospitaler_n and_o templar_n in_o england_n viz._n cressing-temple_n balshal_n shengay_n newland_n yeveley_n witham_n temple-bruere_a willinghton_n rotheley_n ovenington_n temple-combe_n trebigh_n ribstane_n mount_v s._n john_n temple-newsum_a and_o temple-burst_a mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 543._o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o great_a diversity_n both_o in_o its_o form_n and_o use_v for_o which_o see_v ingressus_fw-la and_o entry_n this_o form_n be_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n as_o to_o other_o writ_n of_o entry_n or_o possession_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 13._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 5._o and_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a when_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n close_o sometime_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n as_o when_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n patent_n and_o open_a to_o any_o lord_n court_n for_o any_o of_o his_o tenant_n deforce_v against_o the_o deforcer_n and_o must_v be_v determine_v there_o of_o which_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n ca._n 1._o pracipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 24._o be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a as_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o honour_n castle_n or_o manor_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 4._o b._n precontract_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 23._o be_v a_o contract_n make_v before_o another_o contract_n chief_o in_o relation_n to_o marriage_n predial_a tithe_n decimae_fw-la praediales_n be_v those_o which_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n arise_v and_o grow_v from_o the_o ground_n only_o as_o corn_n hay_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o such_o like_a anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o see_v coke_n 2_o instit_n fol._n 649._o preemption_n praeemptio_fw-la be_v a_o privilege_n allow_v the_o king_n purveyor_n to_o have_v the_o choice_n and_o first-buying_a of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n before_o other_o for_o the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o prelate_n praelatus_fw-la we_o common_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n but_o thus_o say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n praelati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vocantur_fw-la nedum_fw-la superiores_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la inferiores_fw-la ut_fw-la archidiaconi_n presbyteri_fw-la plebani_n &_o rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o bulla_n privileg_n apud_fw-la mat._n par._n in_o hen._n 3._o sub_fw-la an._n 1246._o innocentius_n etc._n etc._n universis_fw-la tam_fw-la cathedralium_n quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la patronis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o laicis_fw-la per_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la constitutis_fw-la salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n pag._n 476._o premise_n see_v habendum_fw-la premium_fw-la praemium_fw-la a_o reward_n or_o recompense_n among_o merchant_n it_o be_v use_v for_o that_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o eight_o or_o ten_o per_fw-la cent._n which_o the_o insure_v give_v the_o ensurer_n for_o ensure_v the_o safe_a return_n of_o any_o ship_n or_o merchandise_n anno_fw-la 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o praemunire_n be_v take_v either_o for_o a_o writ_n so_o call_v or_o for_o the_o offence_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n be_v grant_v the_o one_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o other_o heretofore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o pretence_n of_o her_o supremacy_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n take_v upon_o she_o to_o bestow_v most_o of_o the_o bishopric_n abbathy_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n of_o worth_n here_o in_o england_n by_o mandate_n before_o they_o be_v void_a pretend_v therein_o a_o great_a care_n to_o see_v the_o church_n provide_v of_o a_o successor_n before_o it_o need_v whence_o it_o arise_v that_o these_o mandate_n or_o bull_n be_v call_v gratiae_n expectativae_fw-la or_o provisiones_fw-la whereof_o you_o may_v read_v a_o learned_a discourse_n in_o duarenus_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o these_o provision_n be_v so_o ri●e_v with_o we_o that_o at_o last_o king_n edward_z the_o third_z not_o digest_v so_o intolerable_a a_o encroachment_n make_v a_o statute_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n stat._n 5._o cap._n 22._o and_o another_o stat._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o a_o three_o anno_fw-la 27._o against_o those_o that_o draw_v the_o king_n people_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o answer_v thing_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o another_o anno_fw-la 28_o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1_o 2._o 3_o &_o 4._o whereby_o he_o great_o restrain_v this_o liberty_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o notwithstanding_o still_o adventure_v to_o continue_v the_o provision_n in_o so_o much_o as_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o likewise_o make_v a_o statute_n against_o they_o anno_fw-la 12._o cap._n 15._o and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cap._n 2._o make_v mention_n of_o the_o say_v first_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o ratify_v the_o same_o and_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o offend_v against_o it_o to_o be_v perpetual_a banishment_n forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cap._n 5._o to_o meet_v more_o full_o with_o all_o the_o shift_n invent_v to_o avoid_v the_o former_a statute_n he_o express_v the_o offence_n more_o particular_o and_o set_v the_o same_o punishment_n to_o it_o that_o he_o ordain_v in_o the_o last_o mention_v statute_n after_o he_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o like_a manner_n aggrieve_v at_o other_o abuse_n not_o full_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o add_v certain_a new_a case_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o offender_n in_o they_o the_o same_o punishment_n whereto_o i_o refer_v you_o as_o likewise_o to_o anno_fw-la 9_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o and_o 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 4._o and_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o some_o late_a statute_n do_v cast_v this_o punishment_n upon_o other_o offender_n as_o namely_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o upon_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o second_o time_n and_o the_o stat._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o upon_o he_o that_o affirm_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o stat._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o upon_o such_o as_o be_v seditious_a talker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o affirm_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o the_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o upon_o such_o as_o affirm_v the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n 3_o nou._n 1640._o be_v not_o yet_o dissolve_v or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o obligation_n by_o any_o oath_n covenant_n or_o engagement_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o that_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v or_o have_v a_o legislative_a power_n without_o the_o king_n and_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v most_o common_o to_o the_o punishment_n first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v for_o such_o as_o transgress_v they_o for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o any_o man_n for_o a_o offence_n commit_v shall_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n it_o be_v mean_v that_o he_o shall_v incur_v the_o same_o punishment_n as_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o transgress_v the_o stat._n 16_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n which_o kind_n of_o reference_n or_o application_n be_v not_o unusual_a in_o our_o statute_n as_o to_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n some_o think_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o strength_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o former_a statute_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o foreign_a power_n which_o opinion_n may_v receive_v some_o ground_n from_o the_o stat._n 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 6._o cap._n 1._o but_o other_o think_v it_o grow_v from_o the_o verb_n praemonere_fw-la be_v barbarous_o turn_v into_o praemunire_n to_o forewarn_v or_o bid_v the_o offender_n take_v keed_o or_o from_o the_o severity_n or_o grievousness_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o which_o a_o reason_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 143._o praemunire_n facias_fw-la praefatum_fw-la praepositum_fw-la &_o j._n r._n procuratorem_fw