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the_o countenance_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o power_n for_o the_o time_n and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o decency_n but_o also_o as_o the_o gracious_a performance_n of_o that_o promise_n isa_n 49._o ver_fw-la 23._o of_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o late_a day_n but_o as_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n perfect_a in_o all_o his_o house_n when_o invest_v at_o his_o exaltation_n with_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n do_v make_v a_o full_a grant_n and_o commission_n of_o all_o gift_n and_o office_n requisite_a in_o his_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12._o ver_fw-la 28._o ephes_n 4._o v._n 8._o &_o 11._o wherein_o neither_o king_n nor_o prince_n be_v mention_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n want_v to_o these_o first_o decree_v make_v at_o jerusalem_n though_o emit_v upon_o that_o simple_a warrant_n ast._n 15._o ver_fw-la 28._o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o unto_o we_o wherein_o neither_o king_n nor_o prince_n be_v include_v so_o do_v they_o account_v it_o a_o gross_a usurpation_n for_o the_o king_n on_o earth_n in_o place_n of_o their_o promise_a patrociny_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o claim_v and_o invade_v a_o overrule_v arbitrament_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n &_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o establish_v the_o distinction_n and_o confirm_v their_o right_n by_o separate_v caesar_n thing_n from_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n do_v also_o exact_a the_o same_o on_o their_o part_n 3._o the_o brethren_n conveen_v in_o these_o assembly_n do_v meet_v in_o perfect_a parity_n and_o equality_n against_o which_o the_o extraordinary_a employment_n and_o commission_n delegated_a to_o some_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o particular_a exigence_n of_o these_o time_n do_v grant_v no_o privilege_n or_o pre-eminence_n from_o these_o three_o observation_n without_o mention_v the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n contain_v the_o true_a ground_n and_o frame_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n which_o be_v compile_v in_o the_o year_n 8560._o and_o then_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o subscribe_v to_o by_o a_o great_a many_o lord_n and_o counsellor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n constant_o intend_v and_o its_o foundation_n real_o lay_v we_o need_v not_o mention_v that_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n flow_v therefrom_o be_v by_o law_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1560_o express_o abrogate_a and_o discharge_v nor_o that_o in_o these_o first_o assembly_n great_a benefice_n be_v crave_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o prelacy_n repute_v to_o be_v only_o a_o humane_a device_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o clear_v how_o that_o extraordinary_a employment_n of_o superintendency_n use_v for_o a_o few_o year_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v both_o only_o design_v for_o a_o interim_n and_o in_o itself_o whole_o different_a from_o prelacy_n and_o be_v at_o length_n reject_v as_o burdensome_a all_o these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v by_o the_o late_a large_a apology_n 4._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o the_o avarice_n and_o power_n of_o some_o who_o possess_v and_o grasp_v after_o the_o church_n revenue_n do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o a_o few_o pack_v commissioner_n in_o the_o year_n 1671_o introduce_v these_o mock-bishop_n call_v tulchan_n for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o their_o own_o gain_n which_o in_o the_o assembly_n immediate_o succeed_v be_v first_o protest_v against_o then_o quarrel_v and_o last_o restrain_v and_o subject_v thereunto_o so_o the_o lord_n use_v the_o same_o as_o a_o warning_n to_o awaken_v and_o animat_fw-la his_o servant_n to_o a_o more_o vigorous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n in_o its_o due_a government_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o assembly_n with_o the_o king_n concurrence_n from_o the_o year_n 1575._o until_o the_o year_n 1581._o do_v with_o much_o prayer_n fast_v and_o painfulness_n intend_v the_o work_n until_o by_o perfect_v of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o reduce_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o a_o simple_a dimission_n and_o condemn_v their_o office_n as_o unwarrantable_a they_o complete_v their_o work_n in_o the_o exact_a model_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n in_o all_o its_o court_n and_o officer_n 5._o during_o this_o space_n in_o march_n 1581._o as_o we_o now_o reckon_v and_o after_o the_o assembly_n have_v condemn_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o unwarrantable_a the_o king_n his_o court_n and_o council_n do_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o national_a covenant_n by_o which_o both_o the_o pope_n usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n in_o one_o article_n and_o his_o wicked_a hierarchy_n in_o another_o be_v abjure_v and_o the_o swearer_n do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o this_o true_a reform_a church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o
glory_n and_o the_o king_n service_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v as_o the_o letter_n itself_o set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o apologetic_a narration_n do_v testify_v and_o though_o this_o duty_n and_o employment_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o mean_a subject_n in_o the_o most_o private_a capacity_n may_v and_o all_o be_v indispensible_o oblige_v to_o have_v do_v yet_o those_o minister_n and_o one_o gentleman_n with_o they_o be_v therefore_o instant_o without_o hear_v commit_v prisoner_n 3._o this_o committee_n proceed_v to_o prepare_v for_o the_o succeed_a parliament_n which_o be_v all_o its_o work_n and_o design_n the_o parliament_n sit_v down_o the_o 1_o day_n of_o january_n where_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n without_o respect_n to_o its_o due_a limitation_n contain_v in_o the_o 114._o act._n ja._n 6._o parl._n 12._o 1592._o then_o stand_v unrepealed_a and_o exalt_v the_o king_n prerogative_n upon_o the_o allege_v warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o in_o effect_n direct_o contrary_a to_o both_o above_o all_o office_n parliament_n law_n league_n convention_n peace_n and_o war_n and_o likewise_o upon_o mere_a assertion_n &_o allegiance_n in_o place_n of_o declare_v upon_o know_v and_o certain_a ground_n which_o be_v all_o that_o any_o parliament_n can_v lawful_o do_v direct_o innovate_a the_o fundamental_a law_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o thereby_o make_v the_o king_n throne_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a perjury_n and_o apostasy_n they_o spoil_v and_o divest_v first_o the_o solemn_z league_n and_o covenant_n and_o then_o the_o national_a covenant_n presbyterial_a government_n &_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o god_n of_o all_o legal_a warrant_n and_o authority_n declare_v all_o act_n and_o practice_n make_v and_o stand_v in_o favour_n thereof_o to_o be_v void_a and_o null_a and_o by_o the_o same_o great_a act_n rescissory_a they_o revive_v and_o reinforce_v all_o the_o corruption_n and_o superstition_n of_o cross_v kneel_v and_o the_o like_a introduce_v by_o any_o parliament_n since_o the_o reformation_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n do_v clear_o testify_v although_o that_o these_o act_n have_v be_v and_o be_v both_o in_o themselves_o &_o in_o their_o effect_n just_a cause_n of_o great_a astonishment_n and_o mourning_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o land_n yet_o when_o we_o remember_v that_o height_n of_o wickedness_n and_o profanity_n that_o then_o abound_v and_o the_o false_a flatter_a &_o perjurious_a sermon_n &_o practice_n by_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v thereunto_o instigate_v but_o most_o of_o all_o that_o act_n that_o then_o pass_v for_o a_o anniversary_n thanksgiving_n wherein_o as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o commit_v all_o this_o great_a wickedness_n the_o spirit_n and_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v heinous_o blaspheme_v and_o calumniate_v as_o the_o only_a author_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n bondage_n usurpation_n rebellion_n rapine_n violence_n and_o other_o evil_n that_o either_o the_o malice_n and_o wickedness_n of_o man_n have_v cause_v or_o god_n in_o his_o righteous_a judgement_n have_v therefore_o permit_v or_o inflict_v and_o the_o ranverse_v of_o our_o bless_a reformation_n holy_a covenant_n and_o the_o righteous_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v establish_v account_v the_o restitution_n of_o religion_n righteousness_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n as_o most_o auspicious_a appoint_v for_o the_o yearly_a solemn_a commemoration_n thereof_o a_o day_n the_o profane_a institution_n whereof_o can_v be_v better_a demonstrate_v then_o by_o it_o be_v more_o profane_a observance_n and_o celebration_n ever_o since_o practise_v these_o thing_n we_o say_v be_v consider_v do_v just_o add_v horror_n to_o our_o astonishment_n &_o tremble_v unto_o our_o mourning_n but_o that_o their_o practice_n may_v be_v also_o consonant_a to_o their_o act_n and_o statute_n and_o by_o cut_v off_o or_o lay_v aside_o it_o be_v most_o eminent_a opposer_n the_o return_n of_o prelacy_n may_v be_v more_o effectual_o promote_v in_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o be_v that_o innocent_a and_o faithful_a one_o mr_n cutâ—ry_n single_v out_o and_o signal_o honour_v by_o god_n to_o bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n his_o cause_n and_o covenant_n for_o no_o other_o fault_n than_o his_o faithfulness_n therein_o and_o his_o decline_a the_o king_n usurp_a authority_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o church_n clear_o warrand_v by_o 114_o act_n parl._n 12._o la._n 6._o then_o stand_v unrepeal_v and_o by_o a_o great_a cloud_n of_o faithful_a witness_n who_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v testify_v against_o this_o usurpation_n cruel_o slay_v and_o put_v to_o death_n but_o also_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o certain_a epidemic_a crime_n wherein_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o divine_a providence_n more_o than_o any_o man_n malice_n have_v involve_v the_o whole_a land_n other_o who_o have_v be_v eminent_a in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n particular_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o forfeit_v and_o several_a other_o faithful_a minister_n beside_o these_o who_o be_v at_o first_o imprison_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n be_v without_o any_o cause_n signify_v imprison_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o vex_v and_o incapacitate_v 4._o the_o rise_n and_o re-establishment_n of_o this_o antichristian_a prelacy_n be_v thus_o prepare_v in_o the_o interval_n after_o this_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n nominate_v and_o present_v bishop_n and_o four_o of_o they_o be_v call_v to_o court_n be_v there_o re-ordained_n and_o consecrate_a and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o do_v clear_o infer_v their_o disow_n and_o renounce_v their_o former_a minstery_n and_o their_o warrant_n &_o mission_n thereunto_o in_o consequence_n whereof_o all_o the_o ordinary_a meeting_n of_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v discharge_v until_o they_o shall_v of_o new_a be_v licence_v &_o authorize_v thereto_o by_o the_o bishop_n now_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v and_o to_o the_o effect_n that_o matter_n may_v the_o better_o succeed_v several_a of_o our_o faithful_a minister_n upon_o groundless_a suspicion_n and_o for_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n arbitrar_o and_o rigorous_o impose_v without_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v such_o qualification_n as_o no_o christian_n ought_v or_o can_v deny_v be_v some_o of_o they_o banish_v and_o other_o confine_v 5._o the_o second_o session_n of_o this_o last_o parliament_n sit_v in_o may_n 1662._o by_o their_o first_o act_n they_o restore_v and_o re-establish_a prelacy_n in_o all_o it_o be_v pretend_v right_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n but_o in_o effect_n in_o its_o real_a usurpation_n and_o corruption_n and_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v thereof_o and_o evident_a declare_v to_o the_o world_n how_o erastian_n and_o antichristian_a this_o woeful_a government_n be_v both_o in_o its_o rise_n design_n and_o effect_n as_o by_o this_o act_n the_o restitution_n thereof_o be_v express_o found_v upon_o the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o be_v also_o declare_v that_o whatever_o the_o king_n shall_v determine_v with_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o he_o shall_v nominate_v in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v valid_a and_o effectual_a without_o any_o other_o proviso_n then_o that_o the_o same_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o absolute_a compliment_n of_o all_o wickedness_n and_o the_o hight_n of_o usurpation_n above_o all_o that_o ever_o the_o papacy_n itself_o aspire_v unto_o be_v that_o which_o follow_v whereby_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o clear_v all_o scruple_n which_o may_v occur_v from_o former_a act_n and_o practice_n do_v rescind_v all_o former_a act_n by_o which_o the_o sole_a and_o only_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o church_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o meeting_n and_o assembly_n thereof_o and_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o council_n which_o may_v be_v interpret_v to_o have_v give_v any_o church-power_n jurisdiction_n or_o government_n to_o the_o office-bearer_n of_o the_o church_n their_o respective_a meeting_n other_o than_o that_o which_o acknowledge_v a_o dependence_n upon_o and_o subordination_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o authorize_v in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v to_o put_v order_n to_o ecclesiastic_a matter_n and_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o administration_n and_o the_o foresay_a 114_o act_n parl._n 12._o la._n 6._o whereby_o the_o privilege_n power_n
here_o to_o inquire_v but_o consider_v the_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o papacy_n and_o prelacy_n and_o the_o already_o authorize_v and_o practise_v conformity_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o not_o only_o in_o government_n and_o discipline_n whereby_o they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o officer_n but_o also_o in_o worship_n whereby_o they_o have_v the_o same_o liturgy_n for_o substance_n of_o epistle_n gospel_n collect_v and_o litany_n the_o same_o ceremony_n of_o rise_v stand_v to_o the_o east_n bowing_n kneel_v cross_v etc._n etc._n the_o same_o superstitious_a &_o fool-like_a vestment_n the_o same_o observation_n of_o many_o day_n the_o same_o adorn_v of_o church_n and_o chapel_n with_o altar_n book_n candle_n candlestick_n basin_n image_n and_o crucifix_n on_o window_n and_o the_o same_o jesuitical_a sign_n upon_o their_o pulpit_n cloth_n and_o also_o in_o several_a point_n of_o doctrine_n preach_v license_v and_o print_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n tedious_a to_o be_v enumerate_v consider_v also_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o ignorance_n atheism_n dispute_v and_o oppugn_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n error_n superstition_n profaneness_n indifferency_n formality_n and_o hypocrisy_n in_o many_o be_v much_o more_o than_o former_o dispose_v to_o embrace_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v authorize_v or_o indulge_v and_o consider_v the_o native_a tendency_n of_o the_o present_a course_n of_o backslide_v which_o lead_v unto_o the_o great_a whore_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o these_o abomination_n nothing_o but_o gross_a wilful_a or_o judicial_a ignorance_n and_o estrangement_n from_o affair_n can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v too_o just_a ground_n of_o fear_n that_o ere_o long_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o britain_n may_v be_v again_o precipitate_v into_o the_o old_a gulf_n of_o antichristianism_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v universal_o observe_v and_o notour_o know_v that_o the_o number_n of_o profess_a papist_n have_v increase_v more_o within_o these_o six_o year_n than_o it_o have_v for_o near_o sixty_o before_o the_o conviction_n whereof_o make_v some_o of_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o say_v some_o year_n hence_o that_o since_o the_o year_n 1660._o there_o be_v more_o thousand_o of_o avow_a papist_n in_o scotland_n compute_v then_o what_o may_v and_o must_v be_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n then_o before_o that_o year_n there_o be_v hundred_o whence_o this_o be_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o positive_a resolution_n to_o reintroduce_v popery_n in_o these_o land_n i_o do_v not_o affirm_v but_o remit_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n who_o understand_v the_o time_n and_o to_o time_n itself_o a_o great_a searcher_n and_o discoverer_n of_o secret_n to_o declare_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o tendency_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v publish_v in_o print_n that_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v faithful_a subject_n to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n while_o other_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n have_v involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o blood_n be_v that_o bloody_a massacre_n in_o ireland_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v actor_n though_o perhaps_o not_o the_o only_a author_n such_o faithful_a service_n that_o the_o execution_n of_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n shall_v be_v supersede_v whilst_o severe_a penal_a statute_n be_v daily_o enact_v and_o execute_v against_o protestant_n real_o though_o not_o under_o that_o name_n and_o notion_n that_o so_o many_o know_v and_o open_a idolatrous_a mass_n shall_v be_v connive_v at_o &_o tolerate_v whilst_o both_o public_a &_o private_a meeting_n of_o protestant_n for_o pure_a worship_n be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n and_o violent_o interrupt_v that_o so_o many_o know_v profess_v papist_n priest_n and_o jesuit_n who_o do_v not_o public_o countenance_v the_o prelatical_a worship_n be_v permit_v to_o live_v peaceable_o and_o enjoy_v all_o their_o liberty_n whilst_o non-complying_a protestant_n for_o simple_a nonconformity_n to_o prelacy_n be_v imprison_v fine_v confine_v scourge_v stigmatise_v and_o many_o otherways_o oppress_v and_o persecute_v in_o their_o estate_n conscience_n and_o name_n that_o so_o many_o papist_n especial_o in_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o be_v daily_o advance_v to_o the_o great_a place_n of_o public_a power_n and_o trust_n not_o only_o as_o member_n of_o parliament_n council_n and_o court_n but_o as_o state-officer_n lieutenant_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o county_n and_o officer_n in_o army_n whilst_o steadfast_a protestant_n for_o simple_a non-perjuring_a be_v some_o of_o they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o permit_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o judicatory_a other_o of_o they_o discourt_v disgrace_v disarm_v imprison_v and_o proscribe_v and_o all_o of_o they_o who_o will_v not_o forswear_v declare_v incapable_a of_o public_a power_n or_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n that_o a_o house_n for_o father_n or_o friar_n be_v provide_v whilst_o many_o faithful_a minister_n be_v remove_v and_o chase_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o any_o certain_a habitation_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o universal_a report_n &_o so_o much_o presumption_n of_o a_o popish_a hand_n in_o burn_v of_o london_n which_o for_o number_n and_o strength_n of_o protestant_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o the_o world_n and_o bulwark_n against_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o design_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o man_n be_v afraid_a to_o try_v the_o truth_n in_o that_o matter_n so_o little_a satisfy_n &_o effectual_a course_n take_v to_o try_v and_o punish_v the_o author_n and_o actor_n and_o to_o repress_v their_o many_o other_o insolent_a misdemeanour_n whilst_o many_o thousand_o of_o innocent_a protestant_n who_o never_o burn_v either_o house_n or_o city_n for_o no_o other_o allege_v crime_n but_o their_o peaceable_a forbearance_n to_o bow_v to_o the_o idol_n which_o the_o king_n have_v setup_a be_v throw_v into_o a_o furnace_n of_o fiery_a trial_n seven_o time_n more_o heat_v then_o ever_o be_v know_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o such_o a_o cause_n all_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o the_o nation_n about_o and_o to_o the_o generation_n follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a and_o chaste_a shall_v have_v suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v thus_o prostitute_v and_o that_o if_o she_o will_v not_o otherways_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o father_n contend_v for_o the_o faith_n which_o she_o have_v receive_v she_o do_v not_o cry_v to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n as_o the_o maid_n under_o the_o law_n that_o she_o be_v force_v and_o that_o of_o all_o the_o son_n which_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o there_o be_v so_o few_o either_o to_o take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o plead_v open_o for_o she_o or_o to_o plead_v with_o she_o that_o she_o will_v put_v away_o her_o whoredom_n this_o indeed_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o a_o lamentation_n but_o let_v none_o therefore_o conclude_v as_o some_o of_o the_o profane_a and_o perfidious_a prelate_n measure_v other_o after_o their_o own_o baseness_n and_o treachery_n have_v the_o impudence_n at_o first_o to_o misrepresent_v to_o the_o ruler_n that_o all_o be_v or_o be_v consentient_a unto_o this_o horrid_a apostasy_n for_o even_o at_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o if_o synod_n which_o be_v then_o resolve_v to_o bear_v public_a witness_n for_o the_o then_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o against_o the_o begin_a defection_n and_o further_a progress_n thereof_o by_o the_o re-introduction_n of_o prelacy_n which_o be_v then_o design_v have_v not_o be_v some_o of_o they_o by_o proclamation_n prohibit_v to_o conveen_n and_o other_o of_o they_o violent_o interrupt_v and_o raise_v by_o noble_n who_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v present_a for_o that_o effect_n and_o if_o some_o of_o her_o watchman_n who_o be_v neither_o profess_o drive_v on_o nor_o secret_o breathe_v after_o prelacy_n &_o prelatical_a promotion_n have_v not_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o themselves_o too_o much_o court_v and_o flatter_v the_o power_n by_o their_o own_o silence_n and_o withdraw_v of_o their_o necessary_a and_o require_a concurrence_n in_o a_o public_a joint_a testimony_n there_o want_v not_o faithfulness_n zeal_n courage_n resolution_n and_o some_o endeavour_n in_o other_o to_o have_v emit_v such_o declaration_n as_o probable_o may_v have_v crush_v the_o bold_a attempt_n of_o the_o prelate_n in_o its_o infancy_n and_o thereby_o have_v prevent_v much_o sin_n and_o suffer_v which_o have_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o certain_o will_v have_v witness_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o church_n without_o &_o against_o her_o consent_n be_v treacherous_o betray_v and_o violent_o force_v neither_o have_v the_o truth_n all_o along_o from_o that_o time_n till_o this_o want_v many_o testimony_n
the_o accidental_a hazard_n of_o private_a man_n usurp_v of_o the_o office_n or_o do_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a person_n every_o virtue_n and_o virtuous_a action_n which_o may_v be_v so_o abuse_v shall_v be_v utter_o neglect_v impiety_n shall_v quick_o gain_v a_o universal_a empire_n to_o the_o extermination_n of_o all_o goodness_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o god_n of_o order_n have_v assign_v to_o every_o man_n his_o station_n and_o call_v within_o the_o bound_n whereof_o he_o shall_v keep_v without_o transgress_v by_o defect_n or_o excess_n and_o therein_o wait_v and_o act_n in_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o comunicate_v and_o we_o do_v not_o hold_v such_o instance_n for_o regular_fw-la &_o ordinary_a precedent_n for_o all_o time_n and_o person_n universal_o which_o while_o some_o have_v fancy_v and_o hee_v more_o the_o glory_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o action_n than_o the_o sound_n and_o solid_a rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o have_v be_v tempt_v and_o carry_v to_o fearful_a extravagancy_n neither_o be_v insolent_a or_o disorderly_a much_o less_o wicked_a attempt_n which_o sometime_o have_v cover_v and_o yet_o may_v mask_v themselves_o with_o a_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o ground_n to_o be_v licence_v or_o approve_v but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o these_o instance_n hold_v forth_o for_o the_o conviction_n and_o reproof_n of_o our_o stupidity_n and_o indifferency_n what_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o holy_a zeal_n and_o courage_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v sometime_o attain_v and_o do_v further_o demonstrat_fw-la that_o he_o do_v sometime_o warrant_v even_o private_a person_n in_o their_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o collapse_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o at_o other_o time_n he_o do_v not_o call_v they_o so_o when_o the_o lord_n with_o who_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v breath_n upon_o his_o people_n more_o or_o few_o to_o the_o exciting_a of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a zeal_n courage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o a_o apostate_n church_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o adversary_n and_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o establish_v of_o truth_n and_o holiness_n in_o the_o earth_n we_o shall_v rather_o ascribe_v glory_n and_o praise_n to_o he_o who_o hand_n be_v not_o shorten_v but_o many_o time_n choise_v the_o weak_a and_o foolish_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o mighty_a and_o the_o wise_a then_o condemn_v his_o instrument_n for_o rebel_n and_o usurper_n as_o it_o be_v like_o phinâ—has_n will_v have_v be_v have_v he_o live_v in_o this_o generarion_n if_o the_o same_o lord_n who_o by_o his_o spirit_n have_v act_v he_o have_v not_o also_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n rescue_v he_o 10._o as_o the_o right_n of_o self-defence_n mutual_a assistance_n and_o reformation_n be_v proper_o and_o only_o derivable_a from_o the_o ground_n adduce_v so_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la be_v no_o way_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n though_o indeed_o singular_o conducible_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o thereof_o unto_o which_o concurrence_n as_o they_o be_v double_o oblige_v according_a to_o that_o unto_o who_o much_o be_v give_v of_o the_o same_o much_o shall_v be_v require_v so_o if_o they_o shall_v convert_v their_o power_n to_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a they_o do_v thereby_o not_o only_a aggravat_fw-la their_o own_a condemnation_n but_o by_o their_o endeavour_v to_o wreath_n &_o fasten_v more_o strong_o the_o yoke_n of_o wickedness_n and_o oppression_n they_o do_v the_o rather_o and_o more_o justify_v the_o cause_n and_o plea_n of_o all_o the_o asserter_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n these_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o these_o noble_a worrhies_n raise_v up_o by_o god_n &_o eminent_o by_o he_o inspire_v do_v single_o act_v for_o his_o own_o glory_n which_o as_o they_o have_v leave_v upon_o record_n for_o their_o own_o perpetual_a vindication_n so_o thereby_o they_o do_v clear_o purge_v themselves_o from_o all_o imputation_n of_o rebellion_n nor_o be_v their_o proceed_n and_o practice_n ever_o by_o any_o so_o much_o as_o term_v disorderly_a except_o by_o such_o who_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o calumniat_fw-la and_o shame_v they_o from_o be_v make_v precedent_n to_o their_o own_o prejudice_n four_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o first_o time_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o to_o many_o may_v appear_v disorderly_o yet_o the_o faithful_a man_n who_o the_o lord_n honour_v both_o to_o suffer_v &_o to_o do_v for_o his_o name_n do_v constant_o and_o bold_o charge_v both_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o these_o disorder_n upon_o the_o person_n then_o in_o power_n &_o authority_n who_o be_v ordain_v &_o entrust_v by_o god_n for_o the_o defence_n &_o maintenance_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n as_o the_o only_a true_a foundation_n and_o solid_a ground_n of_o the_o people_n felicity_n whither_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a and_o include_v all_o the_o end_n for_o which_o either_o the_o power_n or_o person_n of_o governor_n be_v appoint_v and_o consequent_o the_o principal_a bond_n of_o all_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n for_o which_o all_o these_o engadgement_n be_v intend_v and_o to_o which_o they_o do_v ultimate_o refer_v by_o resiel_v and_o start_v out_o from_o this_o most_o sacred_a and_o fix_a line_n of_o subordination_n as_o they_o can_v not_o claim_v obedience_n to_o their_o unjust_a command_n so_o far-less_a can_v they_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o that_o more_o than_o slavish_a and_o brutish_a subjection_n in_o the_o submit_v of_o their_o soul_n body_n &_o good_n to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o their_o cruel_a tyranny_n direct_o contrary_a unto_o and_o destructive_a of_o all_o these_o holy_a &_o great_a end_n both_o of_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o people_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a good_a for_o which_o they_o be_v constitute_v governor_n that_o this_o be_v the_o source_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o disorder_n in_o these_o time_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o repute_v to_o be_v by_o these_o valiant_a worthy_n who_o then_o oppose_v they_o the_o history_n thereof_o do_v plain_o verify_v we_o be_v not_o forgetful_a how_o vehement_o the_o power_n on_o earth_n which_o set_v themselves_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o creature_n and_o flatterer_n have_v in_o all_o time_n decry_v such_o assertion_n the_o noise_n belshing_n &_o thunder_a of_o treason_n treason_n wherewith_o the_o very_a mention_v of_o such_o position_n use_v at_o once_o to_o be_v attend_v and_o condemn_v do_v already_o sound_v in_o our_o ear_n let_v such_o as_o be_v thereby_o alarm_v read_v the_o debat_n and_o controversy_n both_o of_o former_a &_o late_a time_n especial_o these_o two_o martyr_n against_o tyranny_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o the_o apologetical_a narration_n upon_o this_o subject_n this_o be_v our_o peace_n and_o establishment_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o man_n that_o we_o with_o our_o noble_a reformer_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o honour_v authority_n as_o the_o great_a ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o uphold_v and_o maintenance_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n and_o the_o person_n therewith_o vest_v not_o only_o as_o eminent_o thereby_o dignify_v but_o also_o as_o most_o signal_o impress_v by_o a_o very_a sacred_a and_o illustrious_a character_n of_o the_o glorious_a majesty_n of_o the_o most_o high_a who_o have_v appoint_v they_o but_o on_o the_o orhe_a hand_n we_o can_v but_o wish_v that_o these_o same_o person_n will_v constant_o remember_v that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o to_o he_o accountable_a but_o also_o his_o minister_n to_o the_o people_n for_o their_o good_a who_o they_o neither_o aught_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o rule_n only_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n o_o that_o these_o sacred_a boundary_n have_v ever_o be_v observe_v &_o that_o both_o tyranny_n and_o rebellion_n with_o all_o their_o antidote_n and_o remedy_n have_v be_v perpetual_o unknown_a but_o shall_v tyranny_n unto_o which_o power_n both_o in_o its_o self_n be_v so_o easy_o corrupt_v and_o by_o the_o flattery_n of_o other_o more_o frequent_o abuse_v be_v not_o only_o shroud_v under_o the_o privilege_n and_o impunity_n of_o a_o divine_a exemption_n but_o thereby_o in_o effect_n be_v more_o intolerable_o licence_v to_o the_o act_n of_o all_o wickedness_n and_o violence_n and_o the_o pervert_n and_o overturning_a of_o all_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v the_o people_n most_o just_a &_o necessary_a defence_n of_o themselves_o whereunto_o they_o be_v seldom_o and_o very_o hardly_o provoke_v even_o by_o the_o most_o extreme_a necessity_n &_o of_o all_o
they_o overrule_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o king_n and_o prelate_n vigorous_o arm_v again_o and_o prepare_v for_o a_o new_a war_n but_o this_o intend_a war_n be_v compose_v by_o a_o new_a pacification_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n former_o adjourn_v until_o june_n 1640_o do_v conveen_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o by_o their_o four_o five_o and_o six_o act_n full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n ratify_v the_o covenant_n with_o the_o addition_n and_o explanation_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o all_o act_n make_v thereanent_fw-la &_o abrogat_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n and_o all_o act_n whatsoever_o make_v in_o their_o favour_n thereafter_o in_o the_o treaty_n ensue_v the_o pacification_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n with_o these_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o session_n thereof_o shall_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n in_o all_o time_n come_v which_o treaty_n be_v close_v and_o the_o last_o session_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1641._o the_o king_n in_o person_n be_v present_a among_o they_o and_o the_o oath_n of_o parliament_n for_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n in_o purity_n as_o then_o establish_v and_o of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o for_o endeavour_v by_o all_o just_a and_o humble_a mean_n of_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o that_o &_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n be_v take_v by_o the_o second_o act_n thereof_o superscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o precedent_n the_o foresay_a treaty_n be_v ample_o and_o perpetual_o confirm_v and_o the_o whole_a article_n thereof_o be_v ratify_v and_o record_v thus_o by_o all_o the_o security_n that_o either_o sacred_a oath_n or_o act_n of_o lawful_a &_o authorize_v assembly_n ordinance_n of_o king_n and_o council_n double_v and_o reiterate_v pacification_n and_o treaty_n act_n of_o parliament_n enact_v &_o re-enacted_n the_o king_n authority_n and_o consent_n be_v often_o and_o solemn_o interpose_v both_o by_o promise_n and_o hand-writ_a and_o all_o that_o either_o religion_n truth_n faith_n honour_n or_o honesty_n can_v devise_v or_o grant_v these_o wicked_a prelate_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n presbyterial_a government_n full_o establish_v the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n with_o his_o pure_a and_o powerful_a ordinance_n and_o ministry_n restore_v and_o in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o pursuance_n of_o all_o these_o great_a blessing_n the_o whole_a land_n by_o many_o oath_n &_o most_o solemn_a tie_n engage_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o ever_o by_o all_o which_o blessing_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v own_o ordinance_n among_o we_o as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o thousand_o be_v great_o advance_v and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o abound_a of_o true_a piety_n and_o flourish_a of_o righteousness_n do_v eminent_o shine_v among_o we_o as_o the_o memory_n of_o these_o time_n in_o all_o such_o as_o fear_n god_n and_o love_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v sweet_o testify_v so_o all_o these_o great_a thing_n be_v transact_v to_o the_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o all_o our_o calumnious_a adversary_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a authority_n and_o greatness_n as_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a in_o this_o land_n so_o the_o splendour_n and_o fame_n thereof_o reach_v unto_o other_o nation_n it_o please_v the_o lord_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v his_o people_n in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n grievous_o groan_v under_o the_o tyrannous_a yoke_n of_o prelacy_n and_o just_o alarm_v by_o the_o imminent_a fear_n of_o prevail_a popery_n to_o set_v about_o and_o intend_v the_o like_a bless_a reformation_n it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n there_o nor_o what_o be_v the_o transaction_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o that_o aid_n and_o assistance_n give_v by_o scotland_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v manage_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o upon_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o most_o just_a and_o important_a ground_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n and_o tyranny_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o their_o most_o instant_a and_o earnest_a desire_n for_o our_o help_n and_o assistance_n and_o rhe_n most_o rational_a &_o clear_a motive_n of_o our_o own_o security_n the_o hazard_n and_o loss_n whereof_o have_v undoubted_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o prelate_n victory_n there_o this_o kingdom_n be_v induce_v in_o the_o year_n 1643._o to_o enter_v into_o that_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n never_o to_o be_v forget_v contain_v no_o other_o article_n than_o every_o one_o sincere_a and_o constant_a endeavour_n in_o their_o several_a place_n &_o calling_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o church_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n the_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n of_o all_o the_o three_o in_o truth_n faith_n and_o love_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n error_n and_o profanity_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v liberties_n the_o discovery_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o incendiary_n the_o retain_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o enter_n into_o this_o league_n and_o the_o perform_n of_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n in_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o life_n and_o in_o walk_v exemplar_o one_o before_o another_o and_o all_o these_o in_o order_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v that_o covenant_n which_o in_o all_o the_o controversy_n it_o have_v occasion_v do_v never_o receive_v a_o great_a confirmation_n then_o from_o the_o malice_n and_o opposition_n of_o its_o adversary_n who_o in_o the_o same_o spirit_n &_o with_o the_o same_o spite_n have_v always_o persecute_v and_o reproach_v it_o with_o the_o same_o calumny_n of_o rebellion_n sedition_n and_o blood_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o devil_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o active_a to_o raise_v and_o stir_v up_o against_o the_o lord_n jesus_n his_o gospel_n kingdom_n and_o follower_n but_o see_v such_o only_a as_o be_v bless_v do_v evite_v the_o offence_n of_o truth_n and_o all_o who_o true_o seek_v god_n glory_n or_o love_n the_o lord_n jesus_n do_v and_o still_o do_v hearty_o approve_v and_o embrace_v this_o covenant_n though_o it_o have_v bring_v the_o sword_n not_o only_o into_o britain_n but_o with_o the_o truth_n into_o all_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v reproach_v as_o unfriend_v not_o only_o to_o our_o king_n but_o with_o our_o lord_n jesus_n to_o caesar_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o have_v divide_v and_o disturb_v not_o only_a realm_n and_o state_n but_o with_o the_o gospel_n family_n and_o near_a relation_n and_o have_v with_o paul_n move_v sedition_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o ought_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v either_o shake_v or_o offend_v we_o know_v also_o that_o all_o the_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n of_o hell_n have_v be_v set_v on_o work_n and_o spare_v no_o calumny_n or_o cavillation_n by_o which_o either_o its_o word_n matter_n or_o manner_n may_v be_v impugn_a but_o these_o be_v so_o often_o and_o full_o answer_v and_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o man_n patrociny_n by_o the_o obvious_a plainness_n of_o its_o phrase_n the_o holiness_n &_o importance_n of_o its_o purpose_n and_o the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o its_o way_n and_o manner_n so_o clear_o confute_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v only_o see_v the_o constancy_n of_o truth_n ought_v not_o to_o cede_fw-la to_o the_o confidence_n of_o prevail_a power_n as_o we_o have_v assert_v and_o do_v hold_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v in_o itself_o holy_a just_a and_o true_a so_o we_o can_v but_o disprove_v
absolute_o necessary_a it_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o expedient_a it_o be_v not_o needful_a here_o to_o clear_v the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n which_o may_v induce_v subject_n to_o the_o make_n of_o league_n and_o convention_n in_o certain_a case_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o exigence_n of_o these_o time_n for_o the_o covenant_n we_o plead_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v clear_v by_o undeniable_a record_n which_o all_o the_o war_n blood_n and_o confusion_n that_o thereafter_o ensue_v flow_v either_o from_o the_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a opposition_n violence_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n or_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n upon_o such_o who_o heart_n be_v false_a and_o prove_v unsteadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o present_a insult_a of_o the_o adversary_n do_v nothing_o disprove_v neither_o do_v we_o here_o resume_v the_o above_o mention_v practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n for_o justify_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o old_a act_n here_o obtrude_v who_o by_o all_o their_o necessary_a league_n band_n and_o convention_n never_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v contraveen_v only_o we_o can_v but_o regret_n that_o as_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n against_o convention_n and_o bond_n be_v a_o fearful_a step_n of_o the_o present_a great_a apostasy_n and_o direct_o level_v against_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v and_o be_v indissoluble_o oblige_v so_o that_o old_a act_n parliament_n 10._o ja._n 6._o cap._n 12._o 1585._o which_o be_v thereby_o ratify_v and_o revive_v be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o woeful_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o wickedness_n that_o then_o prevail_v in_o the_o land_n and_o do_v relate_v to_o and_o be_v express_o found_v upon_o the_o 43._o act._n queen_n mary_n parliament_n 6._o 1555._o which_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o discharge_v bond_n of_o man-rent_a be_v by_o the_o queen_n regent_n then_o rage_v in_o persecution_n against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n direct_o intend_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o congregation_n we_o have_v hitherto_o only_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o rather_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o a_o league_n among_o subject_n without_o the_o prince_n consent_n and_o have_v not_o speak_v thereto_o as_o a_o league_n with_o england_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n because_o as_o the_o first_o point_n be_v main_o deny_v by_o the_o adversary_n so_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v upon_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n first_o of_o just_a &_o necessary_a defence_n of_o ourselves_o religion_n and_o libertye_n second_o of_o the_o assistance_n that_o we_o owe_v and_o do_v expect_v in_o case_n of_o persecution_n for_o truth_n from_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o obedience_n of_o his_o new_a and_o special_a command_n of_o love_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o great_a and_o last_o judgement_n wherein_o by_o this_o law_n all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o which_o all_o inferior_a duty_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n ought_v to_o cede_fw-la the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o league_n with_o england_n may_v be_v certain_o conclude_v o_o that_o man_n who_o weigh_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o own_o selfish_a interest_n and_o design_n do_v make_v the_o vain_a &_o airy_a enjoyment_n of_o court-favour_n and_o the_o evanish_v possession_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o may_v be_v acquire_v thereby_o preponderate_a and_o cast_v the_o scale_n in_o prejudice_n of_o these_o great_a and_o important_a concernment_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n may_v yet_o be_v awaken_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o that_o dreadful_a and_o glorious_a judgement_n of_o the_o last_o day_n to_o a_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o all_o these_o that_o suffer_v and_o be_v persecute_v for_o truth_n sure_o if_o not_o visit_v not_o relieve_v and_o support_v when_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n of_o the_o afflict_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v then_o be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o reprobat_fw-la against_o which_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o contrary_a command_n of_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n or_o that_o the_o afflict_a be_v by_o man_n for_o truth_n sake_n declare_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n or_o be_v of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n shall_v furnish_v no_o defence_n can_v we_o in_o conscience_n think_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o assistance_n to_o the_o persecute_a for_o christ_n sake_n when_o instant_o thereto_o require_v shall_v be_v upon_o any_o of_o these_o pretend_a ground_n excuse_v in_o that_o day_n we_o do_v not_o here_o mention_v the_o supervenient_a consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o allege_v defect_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o our_o adversary_n be_v clear_o purge_v because_o though_o the_o same_o will_v afterward_o fall_v in_o as_o a_o great_a accession_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o apostat_n yet_o we_o bless_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v bottom_v our_o faith_n and_o conscience_n upon_o more_o sure_a and_o fix_a foundation_n and_o who_o give_v his_o people_n more_o evident_a and_o gracious_a testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n power_n and_o presence_n while_o they_o sincere_o walk_v conform_v to_o the_o ground_n mention_v before_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v obtain_v then_o ever_o since_o the_o enter_v into_o and_o take_v of_o this_o covenant_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o necessary_a and_o praiseworthy_a in_o we_o in_o scotland_n for_o several_a reason_n 1._o because_o it_o contain_v no_o other_o than_o the_o same_o duty_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v before_o by_o we_o so_o solemn_o covenant_v to_o in_o our_o national_n covenant_n neither_o be_v the_o restriction_n of_o our_o allegiance_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v therein_o any_o other_o than_o the_o true_a and_o righteous_a qualification_n of_o all_o such_o engagement_n most_o consonant_a unto_o and_o approven_v by_o our_o first_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n chap._n 25._o anent_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o king_n coronation-oath_n record_v ja._n 6._o p._n 1._o cap._n 8._o and_o the_o national_n covenant_n as_o it_o be_v take_v and_o subscribe_v both_o first_o and_o last_o and_o though_o our_o adversary_n have_v insult_v upon_o the_o late_a confession_n of_o faith_n as_o if_o both_o our_o former_a principle_n and_o practice_n be_v thereby_o disprove_v yet_o let_v the_o word_n be_v consider_v viz._n infidelity_n or_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrat_n just_a and_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o due_a obedience_n and_o we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o sober_a man_n will_v think_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n and_o due_a obedience_n a_o rational_a ground_n to_o infer_v that_o tyranny_n over_o either_o conscience_n or_o person_n be_v thereby_o either_o allow_v or_o privilege_v which_o be_v all_o that_o by_o we_o be_v contend_v for_o 2._o because_o the_o same_o national_a covenant_n do_v powerful_o oblige_v we_o thereunto_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o obstinate_a opposition_n which_o the_o perfidious_a prelate_n in_o england_n both_o by_o raise_v war_n and_o breach_n of_o pacification_n have_v plain_o testify_v the_o revival_n whereof_o in_o case_n of_o any_o probable_a capacity_n we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o apprehend_v and_o by_o a_o posterior_n league_n at_o that_o time_n a_o most_o necessary_a and_o probable_a remedy_n in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o former_a engagement_n to_o provide_v against_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o express_a ground_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o bloody_a bond_n of_o trent_n and_o of_o the_o detestation_n of_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n church_n who_o thereby_o conjure_v themselves_o against_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a persuasion_n and_o strong_a inductive_a to_o engage_v in_o that_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n against_o that_o same_o accurse_a conjuration_n which_o at_o that_o time_n appear_v so_o active_a 3._o because_o the_o oath_n of_o parliament_n first_o take_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1641._o the_o king_n be_v present_a oblige_v we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n do_v indispensible_o oblige_v we_o to_o enter_v in_o this_o covenant_n as_o a_o most_o necessary_a expedient_a thereto_o have_v thus_o summary_o review_v both_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o
allow_v that_o which_o though_o for_o the_o time_n he_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n yet_o afterward_o he_o intend_v not_o only_o to_o reform_v but_o utter_o to_o abolish_v &_o therefore_o can_v in_o reason_n infer_v a_o command_n &_o duty_n to_o hear_v the_o curate_n so_o neither_o our_o lord_n tolerance_n in_o this_o case_n can_v so_o much_o as_o infer_v its_o lawfulness_n except_o the_o case_n be_v due_o state_v &_o compare_v which_o if_o any_o will_v rational_o do_v by_o first_o suppose_v that_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n have_v then_o late_o by_o gross_a perjury_n and_o violence_n thrust_v out_o the_o lord_n teacher_n &_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o office_n we_o be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o our_o great_a adversary_n dare_v not_o in_o this_o case_n assert_v that_o our_o lord_n will_v so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o like_a word_n here_o use_v have_v insinuat_fw-la a_o simple_a toleration_n 13._o hitherto_o we_o have_v only_o observe_v the_o progress_n of_o these_o act_n that_o direct_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o presbytery_n and_o the_o erect_n of_o prelacy_n but_o as_o by_o the_o vile_a of_o flattery_n and_o most_o presumptuous_a of_o usurpation_n sovereignty_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o exalt_v to_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a &_o only_a foundation_n of_o prelacy_n so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o both_o in_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o through_o the_o influence_n of_o this_o wicked_a prelacy_n the_o stay_n of_o lawful_a authority_n become_v a_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o that_o these_o prelate_n who_o make_v a_o absolute_a surrender_n of_o religion_n conscience_n &_o all_o sacred_a concernment_n for_o the_o gratify_n and_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o these_o power_n who_o creature_n they_o have_v often_o atheistical_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o same_o and_o great_a profusion_n subject_v both_o law_n liberty_n and_o the_o fortune_n of_o other_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o same_o power_n which_o they_o may_v so_o easy_o pervert_v unto_o their_o own_o establishment_n and_o advancement_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v and_o have_v always_o be_v that_o great_a aggravation_n of_o our_o late_a prelacy_n render_v the_o same_o worse_a and_o more_o intolerable_a then_o the_o romish_a hierarchy_n which_o be_v whole_o dependent_a upon_o the_o pope_n another_o and_o distinct_a head_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o interest_n be_v oftentimes_o not_o only_o distinct_a but_o direct_o opposite_a it_o have_v neither_o that_o access_n nor_o influence_n to_o abuse_v prince_n whereas_o our_o prelate_n derive_v all_o their_o power_n and_o be_v from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n by_o endeavour_v for_o their_o own_o better_a establishment_n to_o render_v he_o incontrollable_o absolute_a over_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o be_v otherwise_o mean_a and_o abject_a person_n have_v the_o least_o and_o almost_o no_o share_n nor_o interest_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ill_a right_n and_o worse_a conscience_n in_o what_o they_o do_v possess_v be_v always_o cruel_o jealous_a have_v by_o sad_a experience_n ever_o incline_v the_o government_n unto_o tyranny_n and_o as_o in_o this_o late_a and_o worst_a catastrophe_n they_o have_v more_o prevail_v then_o ever_o former_o they_o do_v so_o the_o follow_a instance_n do_v more_o clear_o demonstrate_v this_o assertion_n we_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v these_o act_n whereby_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o easy_a establishment_n of_o prelacy_n then_o design_v this_o parliament_n for_o its_o first_o work_n under_o pretence_n of_o vindicate_v &_o declare_v the_o king_n just_o right_o and_o prerogative_n do_v in_o effect_n whole_o corrupt_a and_o innovate_v the_o well_o temper_a and_o firm_a constitution_n of_o our_o ancient_a government_n which_o both_o all_o our_o ancient_a history_n and_o record_n the_o only_a evidence_n whereby_o fundamental_a law_n be_v verifiable_a do_v sufficient_o declare_v and_o the_o long_a continuance_n and_o endurance_n thereof_o excellent_o commend_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o thereafter_o occur_v be_v that_o act_n and_o offer_n of_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o the_o king_n yearly_a during_o his_o life_n whereby_o in_o place_n of_o that_o relaxation_n from_o these_o burden_n which_o the_o iniquity_n of_o usurper_n have_v only_o from_o time_n to_o time_n impose_v a_o last_a and_o perpetual_a imposition_n by_o its_o continuance_n full_o exequate_v the_o excess_n of_o the_o former_a be_v entail_v upon_o we_o and_o that_o for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o the_o complement_n of_o a_o few_o favourite_n of_o prelacy_n and_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o military_a force_n over_o we_o for_o their_o &_o the_o prelate_n security_n &_o the_o persecution_n &_o slavery_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n opposite_a thereto_o the_o 2._o thing_n be_v that_o rigid_a irregular_a &_o exorbitant_a fine_v which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v clear_o &_o unquestionable_o carry_v on_o &_o execute_v by_o the_o same_o author_n &_o for_o the_o same_o design_n the_o 3._o thing_n be_v that_o humble_a tender_a make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n whereby_o in_o recognizance_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o in_o a_o further_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o duty_n the_o parliament_n by_o the_o 25._o act_n session_n 3._o do_v subject_n the_o person_n fortune_n and_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o arbitrement_n in_o that_o humble_a indeed_o but_o also_o blind_a and_o inconsiderate_a offer_v of_o 20000_o foot_n man_n and_o 2000_o horseman_n sufficient_o arm_v with_o 40_o day_n provision_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o king_n call_v to_o march_v to_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o oppose_v whatsoever_o invasion_n or_o insurrection_n or_o for_o any_o other_o service_n which_o offer_n though_o possible_o many_o do_v account_v it_o but_o a_o voluntary_a and_o cheerful_a expression_n of_o that_o readiness_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v often_o witness_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o country_n yet_o in_o effect_n if_o due_o consider_v as_o conclude_v under_o the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o place_n of_o that_o willingness_n and_o readiness_n allege_v whereunto_o our_o ancestor_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n determine_v by_o these_o visible_a and_o apparent_a exigency_n of_o the_o common_a concernment_n which_o do_v require_v it_o it_o will_v be_v find_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o implicit_a and_o slavish_a emancipation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o libertye_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o power_n colour_v with_o the_o pretext_n of_o loyal_a devotion_n to_o lawful_a authority_n but_o whatever_o be_v herein_o exorbitant_a be_v without_o question_n the_o proper_a effect_n and_o product_v of_o the_o jealousy_n of_o these_o apostate_n prelate_n who_o the_o inward_a disquiet_n of_o a_o evil_a conscience_n cause_v to_o apprehend_v terror_n round_o about_o the_o 4._o thing_n wherein_o this_o wicked_a prelacy_n have_v pervert_v the_o ancient_n and_o well_o constitute_v government_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v their_o procure_n erect_v and_o exerce_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o parliament_n wherein_o nothing_o will_v have_v be_v refuse_v they_o wherein_o not_o only_o ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v absurd_o confound_v in_o impower_v secular_a person_n to_o suspend_v and_o depose_v and_o pretend_a churchman_n and_o minister_n to_o fine_a confine_v and_o incarcerate_v but_o the_o act._n 131._o parl._n 8._o jac._n 6._o discharge_v all_o new_a court_n not_o approven_v in_o parliament_n direct_o thereby_o contraveen_v neither_o will_v the_o catholicon_n of_o the_o king_n omnipotent_a prerogative_n salve_v this_o breach_n in_o respect_n the_o same_o prerogative_n now_o in_o so_o great_a vigour_n be_v by_o the_o 129_o act_n of_o this_o same_o 8_o parl_n jae._n 6._o and_o almost_o immediate_o precede_v the_o act_n allege_v then_o also_o recent_o enact_v but_o who_o can_v consider_v the_o arbitrary_a form_n of_o inquisition_n and_o summar_n procedure_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o legal_a process_n use_v in_o the_o same_o commission_n it_o be_v tyranny_n and_o unwarrantable_a exact_v of_o oath_n and_o subscription_n with_o its_o new_a invent_v insolent_a and_o affront_a punishment_n more_o cruel_a to_o ingenuous_a spirit_n than_o death_n itself_o and_o not_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o gross_a and_o wicked_a corruption_n of_o this_o state-novelty_n or_o rather_o monster_n the_o 5._o thing_n which_o offer_v be_v the_o accumulation_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o suppression_n of_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o state_n the_o very_a stay_n and_o prop_n of_o regular_a government_n and_o the_o conduit_n and_o channel_n whereby_o it_o be_v refresh_a influence_n be_v diffuse_v with_o and_o by_o a_o extraordinar_n and_o superlative_a power_n and_o office_n in_o the_o
that_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v who_o deny_v and_o will_v subvert_v it_o in_o its_o first_o principal_a and_o most_o immediate_a effect_n but_o if_o according_a hereunto_o any_o will_v subsume_v and_o prove_v that_o either_o by_o the_o lord_n be_v ordain_v of_o power_n or_o man_n surrendar_n and_o submission_n thereto_o make_v main_o for_o self-preservation_n the_o foresay_a right_n and_o power_n be_v or_o can_v be_v revoke_v or_o renounce_v we_o shall_v most_o willing_o quit_v the_o plea_n and_o prostitute_v ourselves_o to_o all_o the_o violence_n that_o tyranny_n can_v invent_v since_o in_o that_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o injury_n 2._o that_o as_o all_o society_n government_n and_o law_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o god_n and_o his_o superior_a will_n and_o law_n for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o people_n including_z the_o safety_n of_o every_o individual_a so_o if_o either_o this_o subordination_n be_v notorious_o infringe_v or_o these_o end_v intolerable_o pervert_v the_o common_a tie_n of_o both_o society_n government_n and_o law_n be_v in_o so_o far_o dissolve_v hence_o be_v it_o that_o a_o king_n or_o ruler_n command_v thing_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v just_o disobey_v and_o by_o fury_n or_o folly_n destroy_v or_o alienate_v the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v lawful_o resist_v these_o be_v conclusion_n which_o our_o great_a adversary_n can_v but_o admit_v and_o be_v not_o deducible_a from_o any_o other_o premise_n let_v we_o hear_v king_n james_n who_o loyalty_n none_o can_v doubt_v in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o he_o say_v a_o king_n degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n when_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n and_o liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v waist_n and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n and_o lest_o his_o inconsequence_n be_v suspect_v as_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tyrant_n incontrolable_a it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n he_o justify_v the_o protestant_n in_o france_n their_o defensive_a arm_n now_o how_o a_o discretive_a judgement_n in_o these_o case_n both_o of_o unrighteous_a command_n and_o wicked_a violence_n and_o special_o in_o the_o late_a which_o be_v by_o far_o the_o more_o sensible_a do_v necessary_o remain_v with_o the_o people_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v and_o caution_v so_o as_o neither_o to_o license_v disobedience_n against_o authority_n nor_o create_v sedition_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v already_o full_o clear_v 3._o that_o though_o all_o sovereign_a power_n upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o these_o true_a and_o great_a end_n and_o the_o presumption_n of_o reason_n and_o charity_n that_o the_o person_n entrust_v do_v in_o like_a manner_n real_o intend_v they_o be_v constitute_v indefinite_o and_o therefore_o in_o appearance_n universal_o without_o restriction_n yet_o according_a to_o this_o know_a rule_n that_o such_o particular_n as_o if_o express_v will_v not_o far_o more_o if_o they_o can_v be_v consent_v to_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v comprise_v under_o a_o general_a condescendence_n such_o exception_n and_o limitation_n as_o be_v indispensible_o employ_v and_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v express_o renounce_v do_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n whereupon_o also_o both_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o the_o lawfullness_n of_o the_o people_n resistance_n against_o malversing_a power_n be_v clear_o and_o certain_o found_v 4._o that_o not_o only_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o undeniable_a reason_n together_o with_o the_o agreeable_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n special_o of_o our_o ancestor_n do_v evident_o clear_v these_o principle_n propose_v but_o also_o our_o own_o express_a statute_n declare_v the_o reveal_v word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o superior_a rule_n and_o law_n and_o repeal_n all_o act_n repugnant_a thereto_o jac._n 6._o par._n 1._o chap._n 3_o 4_o &_o 8._o and_o explain_v such_o act_n as_o be_v general_o make_v against_o unlawful_a convocation_n and_o league_n and_o bond_n among_o subject_n to_o be_v understand_v with_o this_o due_a subordination_n and_o limitation_n car._n 1._o par._n 1._o c._n 29._o together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o people_n oath_n of_o faithful_a administration_n and_o alleadgeance_n whereby_o the_o coronation-covenant_n and_o contract_n special_o that_o make_v with_o this_o king_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v and_o secure_v do_v undoubted_o infer_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o both_o our_o government_n and_o law_n be_v constitute_v and_o to_o be_v interpret_v with_o subordination_n to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n and_o in_o order_n to_o these_o great_a end_n of_o their_o establishment_n 5._o that_o though_o prevail_a faction_n have_v in_o all_o time_n endeavour_v by_o their_o most_o excessive_a and_o boundless_a flattery_n to_o exalt_v and_o extend_v the_o power_n to_o a_o equal_a degree_n of_o absoluteness_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n mere_o for_o their_o own_o base_a end_n and_o private_a advantage_n yet_o if_o any_o of_o these_o person_n will_v serious_o consider_v and_o will_v ingenuous_o declare_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o particular_a application_n of_o the_o case_n to_o themselves_o what_o they_o will_v account_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v either_o joint_o or_o separately_z in_o case_n that_o they_o be_v injurious_o and_o violent_o invade_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o life_n or_o fortune_n or_o the_o subversion_n of_o their_o family_n and_o dear_a and_o near_a concernment_n their_o resolution_n in_o this_o point_n will_v easy_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o such_o who_o esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o gospel_n infinite_o preferable_a to_o all_o other_o interest_n whatsoever_o do_v valiant_o offer_v and_o expose_v themselves_o for_o the_o vindication_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a hazard_n 6._o that_o through_o the_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v the_o person_n one_o or_o more_o thus_o liberate_v therefrom_o do_v relapse_n into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o according_o as_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o case_n and_o exigence_n of_o their_o cause_n do_v require_v may_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n again_o join_v and_o associate_v for_o their_o better_a defence_n &_o preservation_n as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o enter_v into_o society_n 7._o that_o we_o be_v a_o nation_n so_o solemn_o and_o express_o engage_v by_o covenant_n unto_o god_n &_o one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o promove_v of_o these_o holy_a and_o important_a end_n therein_o contain_v there_o lie_v upon_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o a_o indispensible_a duty_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o promove_v the_o same_o not_o only_o in_o our_o own_o conscientious_a and_o exemplary_a walk_n and_o serious_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n towards_o other_o but_o also_o in_o endeavour_v in_o case_n of_o defection_n a_o national_a reformation_n and_o valiant_a vindication_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o his_o work_n and_o cause_n against_o all_o incorrigible_a apostate_n as_o we_o will_v not_o not_o by_o connive_v at_o their_o sin_n be_v partaker_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o as_o we_o will_v by_o destroy_v the_o accurse_a from_o among_o we_o avert_v the_o imminent_a wrath_n of_o god_n from_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o nation_n which_o position_n as_o we_o clear_o before_o assert_v both_o from_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n so_o that_o qualification_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o our_o endeavour_n in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v most_o agreeable_a thereto_o see_v the_o same_o do_v plain_o import_v that_o as_o every_o one_o be_v to_o confine_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o place_n and_o move_v in_o his_o own_o sphere_n while_o all_o in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n do_v harmonious_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o work_n and_o duty_n so_o if_o any_o in_o high_a place_n and_o employment_n do_v not_o only_o become_v remiss_a and_o forgetful_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n and_o influence_n of_o their_o power_n will_v seduce_v and_o corrupt_v their_o inferior_n unto_o their_o apostasy_n it_o be_v both_o their_o place_n to_o resist_v such_o wickedness_n and_o violence_n and_o their_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v either_o the_o reformation_n or_o removal_n of_o these_o who_o prove_v so_o contrary_a to_o and_o obstructive_a of_o the_o end_n whereunto_o they_o be_v
ordain_v neither_o can_v this_o inference_n appear_v unwarrant_v or_o hard_o unto_o any_o who_o will_v impartial_o consider_v that_o though_o the_o same_o qualification_n do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n affect_v and_o define_v all_o duty_n whatsoever_o which_o we_o owe_v either_o to_o god_n or_o our_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a thence_o to_o infer_v that_o if_o these_o more_o eminent_o entrust_v shall_v either_o turn_v direct_o apostate_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o adversary_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n may_v not_o step_v forward_o to_o occupy_v the_o place_n and_o assert_v the_o interest_n which_o these_o wicked_a man_n have_v so_o traitorous_o forfault_v and_o desert_v all_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v but_o right_o consider_v that_o as_o order_n and_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a subordinate_a to_o and_o intend_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n so_o must_v all_o the_o regulation_n and_o determination_n thereof_o be_v only_o admit_v in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v conducible_a and_o no_o way_n to_o render_v it_o destructive_a or_o repugnant_a to_o these_o great_a end_n of_o its_o appointment_n from_o all_o which_o we_o clear_o conclude_v that_o their_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v no_o more_o restrictive_a in_o the_o case_n above_o mention_v than_o a_o general_n be_v command_n to_o his_o soldier_n enter_v in_o battle_n be_v thus_o qualify_v do_v impede_fw-la the_o necessity_n of_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o charge_n either_o through_o death_n or_o desertion_n requisite_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o propose_a end_n of_o victory_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n special_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subjoin_v word_n sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n be_v consider_v rather_o 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away_z his_o cord_n and_o violent_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o abuse_a authority_n overturn_v his_o whole_a work_n but_o do_v despite_n against_o the_o same_o both_o by_o ignominious_a burn_a and_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o lord_n holy_a covenant_n and_o this_o position_n rescissory_a we_o oppose_v unto_o their_o great_a act_n rescissory_a and_o to_o all_o act_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n antecedent_n thereto_o or_o dependent_a thereupon_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o though_o now_o they_o appear_v unequal_o balance_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v declare_v from_o heaven_n his_o righteousness_n and_o laugh_v at_o his_o enemy_n act_n and_o devise_n and_o have_v they_o all_o in_o derision_n 9_o that_o though_o we_o do_v hearty_o approve_v their_o 〈◊〉_d veneration_n and_o just_a esteem_n of_o lawful_a authority_n the_o great_a and_o excellent_a ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o to_o prevent_v all_o prejudice_n that_o it_o may_v incur_v and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v 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pretence_n of_o authority_n in_o this_o kind_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v most_o necessary_a in_o many_o case_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o salve_v of_o state-inconvenience_n we_o do_v therefore_o rather_o subsist_v on_o the_o former_a ground_n and_o turn_v our_o complaint_n and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v the_o great_a king_n over_o all_o look_v for_o his_o appearance_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n 10._o that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n and_o it_o be_v precious_a ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v duty_n &_o concernment_n infinite_o more_o important_a than_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o horrid_a violence_n and_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v likeas_a the_o violation_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o these_o be_v so_o evident_o design_v and_o wicked_o practise_v by_o this_o late_a and_o present_a apostasy_n that_o a_o clear_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o self-defence_n and_o reformation_n can_v possible_o be_v suppose_v so_o that_o to_o condescend_v to_o answer_v the_o peevish_a clamour_n of_o these_o neutral_a and_o careless_a man_n who_o say_v what_o need_v all_o this_o noise_n for_o the_o extrinsic_a and_o arbitrary_a form_n of_o government_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n both_o with_o and_o without_o which_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n have_v equal_o flourish_v and_o prosper_v where_o to_o shut_v our_o eye_n from_o behold_v the_o glory_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o in_o this_o land_n have_v so_o visible_o appear_v in_o and_o be_v advance_v by_o this_o great_a ordinance_n of_o presbytery_n by_o himself_o for_o that_o end_n appoint_v and_o also_o from_o the_o observe_n of_o these_o deludge_n of_o profanity_n wickedness_n superstition_n and_o violence_n which_o the_o devil_n by_o his_o great_a engine_n of_o prelacy_n have_v always_o and_o in_o all_o church_n cause_v and_o procure_v 11._o that_o as_o such_o be_v the_o state_n condition_n and_o engagement_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n return_n and_o before_o the_o re-erecting_a of_o this_o prelacy_n that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v most_o strict_o oblige_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o have_v resist_v and_o oppose_v this_o wicked_a defection_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n so_o the_o sinful_a compliance_n of_o many_o and_o woeful_a faint_a and_o withdraw_v of_o other_o may_v indeed_o incapacitat_fw-la such_o as_o remain_v faithful_a from_o the_o best_a but_o neither_o can_v nor_o can_v disengage_v they_o from_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n from_o these_o ground_n and_o what_o have_v be_v former_o represent_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n abovementioned_a viz._n that_o all_o convocation_n and_o rise_n in_o arm_n or_o subject_n enter_v in_o league_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treasonable_a but_o such_o be_v the_o late_a rise_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v easy_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o all_o such_o rise_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n as_o be_v not_o warrand_v and_o command_v by_o the_o superior_a law_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n which_o by_o our_o own_o express_a act_n and_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o necessary_o intend_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o law_n and_o government_n according_a whereunto_o our_o law_n have_v also_o by_o posterior_n statute_n be_v express_o interpret_v be_v indeed_o treasonable_a but_o such_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o clear_o approven_v by_o these_o ground_n than_o
his_o own_o folly_n whereby_o the_o lord_n do_v bring_v he_o to_o such_o a_o manifestation_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o in_o his_o most_o constant_a and_o christian_a suffering_n by_o his_o blood_n seal_v the_o truth_n and_o glorify_v god_n 3._o that_o other_o of_o they_o though_o obscure_a and_o illiterate_a man_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n hurry_v and_o interrupt_v in_o the_o declare_v of_o their_o testimony_n by_o the_o prelate_n order_n and_o the_o rudeness_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o these_o that_o execute_v they_o yet_o do_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o that_o grace_n and_o assurance_n whereby_o the_o lord_n uphold_v they_o to_o the_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n 4._o that_o though_o at_o glasgow_n and_o air_n where_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v all_o mean_a countryman_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o decrepit_a age_n and_o other_o of_o they_o 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perplexity_n unto_o great_a resolution_n and_o joy_n and_o so_o much_o enlighten_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n through_o his_o name_n that_o all_o that_o see_v he_o do_v bear_v testimony_n to_o the_o grace_n and_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n &_o of_o that_o joy_n of_o heart_n that_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n leap_v and_o praise_v god_n from_o all_o which_o particular_n and_o from_o the_o several_a testimony_n and_o speech_n which_o these_o leave_v behind_o they_o in_o writing_n we_o must_v conclude_v and_o rejoice_v that_o god_n out_o of_o the_o dark_a cloud_n of_o such_o a_o sad_a and_o astonish_a providence_n which_o late_o overspread_v we_o have_v bring_v forth_o so_o bless_v and_o bright_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n strengthen_v and_o fill_v with_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o glory_n to_o bear_v testimony_n unto_o his_o name_n covenant_n and_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o that_o love_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n we_o have_v hitherto_o ommit_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o oath_n of_o conjuration_n take_v by_o the_o militia_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n of_o many_o other_o who_o do_v either_o actual_o rise_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o god_n people_n and_o cause_n or_o since_o the_o conflict_n do_v stop_v apprehend_v and_o spoil_v they_o in_o the_o cross_a way_n and_o have_v be_v assist_v and_o abet_v to_o their_o death_n and_o persecution_n either_o as_o guarder_n of_o prison_n court_n or_o scaffold_n or_o as_o judge_n clerk_n advocat_n assizer_n or_o officer_n in_o the_o doom_n pronounce_v against_o they_o if_o after_o all_o the_o truth_n equity_n and_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v represent_v and_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n which_o god_n have_v declare_v man_n will_v not_o hear_v and_o fear_n nor_o be_v convert_v neither_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n nor_o of_o such_o as_o shall_v return_v from_o the_o dead_a will_v be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o persuasion_n to_o prevail_v with_o they_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o edinburgh_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o new_a invent_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o authority_n against_o all_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n wherein_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o up_o hold_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a to_o their_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n be_v and_o be_v clear_o intend_v and_o design_v shall_v warrant_v they_o in_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v terrible_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o take_v part_n with_o rebel_n and_o apostat_n against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o for_o oppose_v and_o oppress_v of_o such_o as_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o covenant_n for_o which_o edinburgh_n be_v once_o very_o honourable_a and_o eminent_a do_v only_o endeavour_v to_o liberat_fw-la themselves_z from_o that_o intolerable_a bondage_n both_o of_o body_n and_o conscience_n more_o grievous_a than_o death_n under_o which_o they_o groan_v do_v edinburgh_n thus_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n and_o reformer_n who_o account_v it_o neither_o insurrection_n nor_o rebellion_n to_o set_v themselves_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n against_o the_o then_o power_n who_o do_v endeavour_v to_o oppress_v it_o but_o by_o this_o oath_n abandon_v both_o religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o this_o so_o perilous_a and_o backslide_a a_o generation_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n of_o abuse_a authority_n and_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v please_v to_o impose_v without_o control_n or_o contradiction_n do_v they_o thus_o remember_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n once_o so_o powerful_o swear_v and_o own_a among_o they_o and_o the_o mutual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n wherein_o every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v thereby_o bind_v to_o another_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n terror_n or_o persuasion_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o that_o bless_a union_n therein_o contain_v while_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o conspire_v and_o conjure_v themselves_o against_o such_o who_o they_o be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o assist_v but_o also_o to_o relieve_v of_o all_o the_o persecution_n and_o oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v and_o sustain_v only_o for_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o same_o holy_a covenant_n sure_o these_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v this_o oath_n in_o stead_n of_o qualify_a the_o declaration_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o be_v more_o general_a plausible_a and_o ensnare_a it_o be_v contrive_v and_o impose_v will_v be_v find_v a_o practical_a application_n of_o all_o the_o wickedness_n and_o 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prerogative_n that_o it_o be_v