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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n bishop_n church_n great_a 8,286 5 3.5391 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44019 Tracts of Mr. Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury containing I. Behemoth, the history of the causes of the civil wars of England, from 1640 to 1660, printed from the author's own copy never printed (but with a thousand faults) before, II. An answer to Arch-bishop Bramhall's book called the catching of the Leviathan, never before printed, III. An historical narration of heresie and the punishment thereof, corrected by the true copy, IV. Philosophical problems dedicated to the King in 1662, but never printed before.; Selections. 1682 Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2265; ESTC R19913 258,262 615

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of_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o bishop_n a_o thing_n which_o before_o the_o reformation_n here_o be_v never_o allow_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n two_o jus_n divinum_n can_v stand_v together_o in_o one_o kingdom_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o mislike_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o tell_v not_o why_o he_o may_v as_o well_o mislike_v that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v execute_v their_o office_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o lordship_n be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n if_o he_o think_v such_o encroachment_n will_v add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wealth_n dignity_n reverence_n or_o continuance_n of_o his_o order_n they_o be_v pastor_n of_o pastor_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o he_o that_o be_v on_o earth_n their_o sovereign_a pastor_n and_o he_o again_o a_o sheep_n of_o that_o supreme_a pastor_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o if_o they_o do_v their_o pastoral_a office_n both_o by_o life_n and_o doctrine_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v there_o can_v never_o arise_v any_o dangerous_a rebellion_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o people_n see_v once_o any_o ambition_n in_o their_o teacher_n they_o will_v soon_o learn_v that_o than_o any_o other_o doctrine_n and_o from_o ambition_n proceed_v rebellion_n j._n d._n it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o t._n h._n his_o disciple_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o hope_n of_o heavenly_a joy_n they_o have_v upon_o their_o master_n principle_n they_o may_v hear_v they_o without_o any_o great_a contentment_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o scripture_n nor_o ground_n in_o reason_n of_o the_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n that_o be_v the_o heaven_n of_o the_o bless_a where_o the_o saint_n shall_v live_v eternal_o with_o god_n and_o again_o i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o text_n that_o can_v probable_o be_v draw_v to_o prove_v any_o 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the_o same_o authority_n and_o this_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o silly_a ground_n that_o nothing_o be_v a_o command_n the_o performance_n whereof_o tend_v to_o our_o own_o benefit_n he_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v the_o ten_o commandment_n to_o be_v command_n because_o they_o have_v a_o advantageous_a promise_n annex_v to_o they_o do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v and_o curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n to_o do_v they_o t._n h._n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v sign_n or_o commemoration_n he_o find_v fault_n that_o i_o add_v not_o seal_n confirmation_n and_o that_o they_o confer_v grace_n first_o i_o will_v have_v ask_v he_o if_o a_o seal_n be_v any_o thing_n else_o beside_o a_o sign_n whereby_o to_o remember_v somewhat_o as_o that_o we_o have_v promise_v accept_v acknowledge_v give_v undertake_v somewhat_o be_v not_o other_o sign_n though_o without_o a_o seal_n of_o force_n sufficient_a 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learning_n there_o be_v none_o erect_v till_o that_o time_n thoogh_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a there_o may_v be_v then_o some_o that_o teach_v philosophy_n logic_n and_o other_o art_n in_o divers_a monastery_n the_o monk_n have_v little_a else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o study_v after_o some_o college_n be_v build_v to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o long_a time_n before_o many_o more_o be_v add_v to_o they_o by_o the_o devotion_n of_o prince_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o wealthy_a man_n and_o the_o discipline_n therein_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o then_o be_v and_o abundance_n of_o scholar_n send_v thither_o by_o their_o friend_n to_o study_v as_o to_o a_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o way_n be_v open_a and_o easy_a to_o preferment_n both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o profit_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n expect_v from_o they_o and_o in_o effect_n receive_v be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o pope_n doctrine_n and_o of_o his_o authority_n over_o king_n and_o 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the_o seditious_a whisper_n of_o false_a and_o ignorant_a politician_n make_v his_o enemy_n and_o when_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o money_n but_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v give_v he_o which_o you_o may_v be_v sure_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o maintain_v his_o regal_a power_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v from_o he_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v they_o will_v never_o have_v adventure_v into_o the_o field_n but_o for_o that_o unlucky_a business_n of_o impose_v upon_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v all_o presbyterian_o our_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n for_o i_o believe_v the_o english_a will_v never_o have_v take_v well_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o provocation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v first_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v do_v something_o that_o may_v look_v like_o hostility_n it_o 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war_n to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v buy_v the_o parliament_n help_v at_o no_o less_o a_o price_n than_o sovereignty_n itself_o b._n but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o averse_a from_o the_o episcopacy_n for_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o their_o conscience_n be_v extraordinary_o tender_a nor_o that_o they_o be_v so_o very_o great_a divine_n as_o to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a church-discipline_n establish_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n nor_o yet_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o their_o minister_n as_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o they_o in_o the_o government_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o in_o their_o life_n they_o be_v just_a as_o other_o man_n be_v pursuer_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o preferment_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o more_o oppose_v by_o the_o bishop_n than_o by_o their_o presbyterian_a minister_n a._n true_o i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o 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they_o think_v worthy_a even_o to_o be_v senator_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o they_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o contumely_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o they_o reside_v why_o be_v not_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a in_o like_a manner_n unite_v into_o one_o people_n a._n king_n james_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v endeavour_v it_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o for_o all_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o scotch_a have_v now_o as_o many_o privilege_n in_o england_n as_o any_o nation_n have_v in_o rome_n of_o those_o which_o be_v so_o as_o you_o say_v make_v roman_n for_o they_o be_v all_o naturalize_v and_o have_v right_a to_o buy_v land_n in_o england_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n b._n it_o be_v true_a of_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o time_n that_o king_n james_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 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but_o no_o knowledge_n of_o what_o they_o be_v nor_o any_o method_n of_o obtain_v virtue_n nor_o of_o avoid_v vice_n the_o end_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v to_o teach_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n their_o duty_n both_o to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o one_o another_o they_o estimate_v virtue_n partly_o by_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n and_o partly_o by_o that_o that_o they_o be_v praise_v whereas_o it_o be_v not_o the_o much_o or_o little_a praise_n that_o make_v a_o action_n virtuous_a but_o the_o cause_n nor_o much_o or_o little_a blame_n that_o make_v a_o action_n vicious_a but_o its_o be_v unconformable_a to_o the_o law_n in_o such_o man_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n or_o its_o be_v unconformable_a to_o equity_n or_o charity_n in_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o b._n it_o seem_v you_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o ethic_n of_o subject_n and_o the_o ethic_n of_o sovereign_n a._n so_o i_o do_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v comprehend_v whole_o 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be_v send_v by_o he_o love_v god_n with_o all_o your_o soul_n and_o your_o neighbour_n as_o yourself_o be_v word_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v but_o neither_o child_n nor_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n do_v understand_v why_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v so_o they_o see_v not_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o their_o own_o depend_v upon_o their_o do_v it_o every_o man_n by_o nature_n without_o discipline_n do_v in_o all_o his_o action_n look_v upon_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v see_v the_o benefit_n that_o shall_v redound_v to_o himself_o from_o his_o obedience_n he_o read_v that_o covetousness_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a but_o he_o think_v and_o sometime_o find_v it_o be_v the_o root_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n the_o scripture_n say_v one_o thing_n and_o they_o think_v another_o weigh_v the_o commodity_n or_o incommodity_n of_o this_o present_a life_n only_o which_o be_v 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prerogative_n and_o liberty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o seem_a much_o addict_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n they_o may_v get_v themselves_o into_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n b._n how_o can_v this_o be_v call_v a_o accusation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n for_o any_o accuser_n to_o apply_v their_o proof_n to_o or_o their_o witness_n for_o grant_v that_o these_o question_n of_o prerogative_n have_v be_v move_v by_o they_o who_o can_v prove_v that_o their_o end_n be_v to_o gain_v to_o themselves_o and_o friend_n the_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a._n a_o second_o accusation_n be_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v the_o purity_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n b._n that_o be_v cant_v it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o religion_n a._n they_o mean_v that_o they_o suppress_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n treacherous_a pretension_n a_o three_o that_o they_o cherish_v arminian_n papist_n and_o libertine_n by_o which_o they_o mean_v the_o common_a protestant_n which_o meddle_v not_o with_o dispute_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v compose_v a_o body_n fit_a to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o counsel_n and_o resolution_n a_o four_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o other_o course_n of_o raise_v money_n than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o parliament_n judge_v whether_o these_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v accusation_n or_o not_o rather_o spiteful_a reproach_n of_o the_o king_n government_n b._n methinks_v this_o last_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n for_o what_o good_a can_v there_o be_v in_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o a_o odd_a course_n of_o get_v money_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o supply_v he_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v necessary_a a._n but_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o they_o will_v give_v he_o none_o but_o with_o a_o condition_n he_o shall_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o who_o they_o please_v how_o faithful_o soever_o they_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o their_o ambition_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v find_v other_o excuse_n for_o deny_v he_o subsidy_n for_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o themselves_o which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v without_o take_v great_a care_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o money_n at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o put_v into_o the_o remonstrance_n as_o fault_n of_o they_o who_o counsel_n the_o king_n follow_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v by_o they_o mislike_v whether_o fault_n or_o not_o and_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n that_o induce_v the_o king_n to_o do_v they_o and_o be_v know_v only_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o such_o of_o his_o privy-council_n as_o he_o reveal_v they_o to_o b._n but_o what_o be_v those_o particular_a pretend_a fault_n a._n 1._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 2._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o second_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 3._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 4._o the_o fruitless_a expedition_n against_o cales_n 5._o the_o peace_n make_v with_o spain_n whereby_o the_o palatine_n cause_n be_v desert_v and_o leave_v to_o chargeable_a and_o hopeless_a treaty_n 6._o the_o send_n of_o commission_n to_o raise_v money_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n 7._o raise_v of_o ship-money_n 8._o enlargement_n of_o forest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o the_o design_n of_o engross_a all_o the_o gunpowder_n into_o one_o hand_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 10._o a_o design_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o brass_n money_n 11._o the_o fine_n imprisonment_n stigmatizing_n mutilation_n whip_n pillory_n gag_n confinement_n and_o banishment_n by_o sentence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n 12._o the_o displace_n of_o judge_n 13._o illegal_a act_n of_o the_o council-table_n 14._o the_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a power_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n court._n 15._o the_o abuse_n in_o chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n and_o court_n of_o ward_n 16._o the_o sell_v of_o title_n of_o honour_n of_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n place_n and_o other_o office_n 17._o the_o insolence_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o clerk_n in_o suspension_n excommunication_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n of_o divers_a painful_a and_o learned_a and_o pious_a minister_n b._n be_v there_o any_o such_o minister_n degrade_v deprive_v or_o excommunicate_v a._n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v hear_v threaten_v 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not_o permit_v to_o go_v quiet_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o protest_v against_o all_o determination_n as_o of_o none_o effect_n that_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n during_o their_o force_a absence_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v hold_v of_o send_v up_o to_o the_o peer_n one_o of_o their_o member_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n whereupon_o ten_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n after_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o more_o word_n of_o their_o high_a treason_n but_o there_o pass_v a_o bill_n by_o which_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o bill_n they_o get_v the_o king_n assent_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n after_o they_o vote_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o this_o they_o have_v not_o the_o king_n assent_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v b._n what_o make_v the_o 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world_n and_o their_o priest_n have_v the_o great_a power_n in_o civil_a affair_n that_o any_o subject_n ever_o have_v in_o any_o nation_n and_o what_o be_v they_o but_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n concern_v who_o the_o same_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v thus_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o egypt_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o body_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v one_o as_o be_v of_o most_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n both_o for_o their_o devotion_n towards_o the_o god_n and_o also_o for_o their_o understanding_n get_v by_o education_n and_o present_o after_o for_o general_o these_o man_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o all_o be_v the_o king_n councillor_n partly_o execute_v and_o partly_o inform_v and_o advise_v foretell_v he_o also_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o astrology_n and_o art_n in_o the_o inspection_n
to_o signify_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n and_o to_o get_v they_o to_o their_o party_n recall_v their_o ambassador_n from_o england_n and_o the_o rump_n without_o delay_n give_v they_o their_o part_a audience_n without_o abate_v a_o syllable_n of_o their_o former_a severe_a proposition_n and_o present_o to_o maintain_v the_o war_n for_o the_o next_o year_n lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o 120000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la b._n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o home_n a._n cromwell_n be_v now_o quarrel_v the_o last_o and_o great_a obstacle_n to_o his_o design_n the_o rump_n and_o to_o that_o end_n there_o come_v out_o daily_o from_o the_o army_n petition_n address_n remonstrance_n and_o other_o such_o paper_n some_o of_o they_o urge_v the_o rump_n to_o dissolve_v themselves_o and_o make_v way_n for_o another_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o rump_n unwilling_a to_o yield_v and_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v determine_v for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o 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the_o contrary_a be_v it_o not_o the_o protector_n that_o make_v the_o parliament_n why_o do_v they_o not_o acknowledge_v their_o maker_n a._n i_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o most_o man_n to_o bear_v rule_n but_o few_o of_o they_o know_v what_o title_n one_o have_v to_o it_o more_o than_o another_o beside_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n b._n if_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n they_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o wise_a to_o oppose_v the_o present_a government_n set_v up_o and_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o principle_n of_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o very_a same_o with_o they_o who_o begin_v the_o rebellion_n and_o will_v if_o they_o can_v have_v raise_v a_o sufficient_a army_n have_v do_v the_o same_o against_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o general_n of_o their_o army_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o rump_n for_o they_o that_o keep_v a_o army_n and_o 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any_o command_n or_o trust_v in_o the_o army_n who_o do_v not_o first_o under_o his_o hand_n engage_v himself_o never_o to_o interrupt_v any_o of_o the_o member_n but_o that_o they_o may_v free_o meet_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n and_o to_o please_v the_o soldier_n they_o vote_v to_o take_v present_o into_o their_o consideration_n the_o mean_n of_o pay_v they_o their_o arrear_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v consider_v this_o the_o protector_n according_a to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o act_n forbid_v the_o meeting_n of_o officer_n at_o wallingford-house_n this_o make_v the_o government_n which_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o protector_n and_o army_n be_v already_o loose_a to_o fall_v in_o piece_n for_o the_o officer_n from_o wallingford-house_n with_o soldier_n enough_o come_v over_o to_o whitehall_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o commission_n ready_a draw_v give_v power_n to_o desborough_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n for_o the_o protector_n to_o sign_n which_o also_o his_o heart_n and_o his_o party_n sail_v he_o he_o sign_v the_o parliament_n nevertheless_o continue_v sit_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o the_o monday_n after_o be_v april_n the_o 25_o the_o at_o their_o come_n on_o monday_n morning_n they_o find_v the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n shut_v up_o and_o the_o passage_n to_o it_o fill_v with_o soldier_n who_o plain_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v sit_v no_o long_o richard_n authority_n and_o business_n in_o town_n be_v thus_o at_o a_o end_n he_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n where_o within_o a_o few_o day_n upon_o promise_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o his_o father_n funeral_n have_v make_v great_a he_o sign_v a_o resignation_n of_o his_o protectorship_n b._n to_o who_o a._n to_o no_o body_n but_o after_o ten_o day_n cessation_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n some_o of_o the_o rumper_n that_o be_v in_o town_n together_o with_o the_o old_a speaker_n mr._n william_n lenthal_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o lambert_n heslerig_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o be_v also_o rumper_n in_o all_o 42_o to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n which_o they_o do_v and_o be_v by_o the_o army_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o parliament_n there_o be_v also_o in_o westminster-hall_n at_o that_o time_n about_o their_o private_a business_n some_o few_o of_o those_o who_o the_o army_n have_v seclude_v in_o 1648._o and_o be_v call_v the_o seclude_v member_n these_o know_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o sit_v attempt_v to_o get_v into_o the_o house_n but_o be_v keep_v out_o by_o the_o soldier_n the_o first_o vote_n of_o the_o rump_n re-seated_n be_v that_o such_o person_n as_o heretofore_o member_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v not_o sit_v in_o this_o parliament_n since_o the_o year_n 1648._o shall_v not_o sit_v in_o this_o house_n till_o far_a order_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o thus_o the_o rump_n recover_v their_o authority_n may_v the_o seven_o 1659._o which_o they_o lose_v in_o april_n 1653._o b._n see_v there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o shift_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n i_o pray_v you_o for_o memory_n sake_n repeat_v they_o brief_o in_o time_n and_o order_n a._n first_o from_o 1640._o to_o 1648._o when_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v dispute_v between_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o presbyterian-parliament_n second_o from_o 1648._o to_o 1653._o the_o power_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o vote_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v themselves_o without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n two_o faction_n the_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a the_o former_a whereof_o seek_v only_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n not_o his_o destruction_n direct_o the_o latter_a seek_v direct_o his_o destruction_n and_o this_o part_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o rump_n three_o from_o april_n the_o 20_o the_o to_o july_n the_o four_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o council_n of_o state_n constitute_v by_o cromwell_n four_o from_o july_n the_o 4_o the_o to_o december_n the_o 12_o the_o of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n call_v unto_o it_o by_o cromwell_n who_o he_o term_v man_n of_o fidelity_n and_o integrity_n and_o make_v they_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v in_o contempt_n of_o one_o of_o the_o member_n barebone_n parliament_n five_o from_o december_n the_o 12_o the_o 1653._o to_o september_n the_o three_o 1658._o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n with_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n six_o from_o september_n the_o three_o 1658._o to_o april_n the_o 25_o the_o 1659._o richard_n cromwell_n have_v it_o as_o successor_n to_o his_o father_n seven_o from_o april_n the_o 25_o the_o 1659._o to_o may_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v no_o where_o eight_o from_o may_v the_o seven_o 1659._o the_o rump_n which_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o door_n in_o 1653._o recover_v it_o again_o and_o shall_v lose_v it_o again_o to_o a_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o again_o recover_v it_o and_o again_o lose_v it_o to_o the_o right_a owner_n b._n by_o who_o and_o by_o what_o art_n come_v the_o rump_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o the_o second_o time_n a._n one_o will_v think_v they_o safe_a enough_o the_o army_n in_o scotland_n which_o when_o it_o be_v in_o london_n have_v help_v oliver_n to_o put_v down_o the_o rump_n submit_v now_o beg_v pardon_n and_o promise_a obedience_n the_o soldier_n in_o town_n have_v their_o pay_n mend_v and_o the_o commander_n every_o where_o take_v the_o old_a engagement_n whereby_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o authority_n heretofore_o they_o
which_o be_v a_o person_n endue_v with_o authority_n universal_a to_o govern_v all_o christian_a man_n on_o earth_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v one_o universal_a sovereign_a prince_n or_o state_n on_o earth_n that_o have_v right_a to_o govern_v all_o mankind_n i_o deny_v also_o that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n or_o state_n be_v assemble_v be_v the_o representative_a of_o that_o church_n further_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v or_o can_v lawful_o assemble_v themselves_o unless_o by_o the_o command_n or_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o sovereign_n civil_a power_n i_o say_v further_o that_o the_o denial_n of_o this_o point_n tend_v in_o england_n towards_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a but_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o here_o deny_v any_o thing_n of_o i_o because_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o but_o set_v down_o my_o word_n he_o say_v further_a that_o this_o doctrine_n destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o general_n council_n which_o i_o confess_v nor_o have_v any_o general_a council_n at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n nor_o ever_o have_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n j._n d._n neither_o be_v he_o more_o orthodox_n concern_v the_o holy_a scripture_n hitherto_o that_o be_v for_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o power_n of_o make_v the_o scripture_n canonical_a be_v in_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o like_a he_o say_v of_o the_o old_a testament_n make_v canonical_a by_o esdras_n and_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n which_o make_v their_o own_o write_n canonical_a but_o every_o convert_v make_v they_o so_o to_o himself_o yet_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o until_o the_o sovereign_a ruler_n have_v prescribe_v they_o they_o be_v but_o counsel_n and_o advice_n which_o whether_o good_a or_o bad_a he_o that_o be_v counsel_v might_n without_o injustice_n refuse_v to_o observe_v and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n establish_v can_v not_o without_o injustice_n observe_v he_o make_v the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o pretty_a condition_n certain_o the_o gospel_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n then_o establish_v but_o most_o plain_o the_o word_n of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o all_o doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n to_o who_o authority_n we_o must_v stand_v no_o less_o than_o to_o they_o who_o at_o first_o do_v commend_v the_o scripture_n to_o we_o for_o the_o canon_n of_o faith_n thus_o if_o christian_n sovereign_n of_o different_a communication_n do_v clash_n one_o with_o another_o in_o their_o interpretation_n or_o misinterpretation_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o do_v daily_o then_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v contradictory_n to_o itself_o or_o that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o one_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o another_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a and_o not_o true_a at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o t.h._n to_o make_v contradictory_n to_o be_v true_a together_o t._n h._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o by_o what_o authority_n the_o scripture_n or_o any_o other_o write_v be_v make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v or_o else_o they_o be_v make_v law_n in_o vain_a but_o to_o obey_v be_v one_o thing_n to_o believe_v be_v another_o which_o distinction_n perhaps_o his_o lordship_n never_o hear_v of_o to_o obey_v be_v to_o do_v or_o forbear_v as_o one_o be_v command_v and_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n but_o to_o believe_v depend_v not_o on_o the_o will_n but_o on_o the_o providence_n and_o guidance_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n almighty_n law_n only_o require_v obedience_n belief_n require_v teacher_n and_o argument_n draw_v either_o from_o reason_n or_o from_o some_o thing_n already_o believe_v where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o our_o belief_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v believe_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n believe_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o man_n who_o we_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o mistrust_v that_o be_v of_o such_o man_n to_o who_o no_o profit_n accrue_v by_o their_o deceive_v we_o and_o of_o such_o man_n as_o never_o use_v to_o lie_v or_o else_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o man_n who_o promise_n threat_n and_o affirmation_n we_o have_v see_v confirm_v by_o god_n with_o miracle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v law_n what_o other_o authority_n make_v it_o law_n here_o some_o man_n be_v of_o his_o lordship_n judgement_n will_v perhaps_o laugh_v and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n that_o make_v they_o law_n i_o grant_v that_o but_o my_o question_n be_v on_o what_o authority_n they_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o here_o his_o lordship_n will_v have_v be_v at_o a_o nonplus_n and_o turn_v round_o will_v have_v say_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n make_v good_a that_o god_n be_v their_o author_n if_o it_o be_v say_v we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o scripture_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n why_o be_v not_o the_o book_n we_o call_v apocrypha_fw-la the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n if_o this_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o it_o be_v not_o any_o other_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o king_n for_o without_o the_o head_n the_o church_n be_v mute_a the_o authority_n therefore_o be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o contend_v for_o in_o this_o point_n as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gentile_n concern_v religion_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n i_o confess_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o christian_n faith_n but_o none_o of_o their_o law_n nor_o terror_n nor_o a_o man_n own_o will_n be_v able_a to_o take_v away_o faith_n though_o they_o can_v compel_v to_o a_o external_a obedience_n and_o though_o i_o may_v blame_v the_o ethnic_a prince_n for_o compel_a man_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o think_v not_o yet_o i_o absolve_v not_o all_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o power_n in_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o i_o believe_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n counsel_n there_o have_v be_v more_o christian_n burn_v and_o kill_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n than_o by_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n law_n for_o religion_n only_o without_o sedition_n all_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o this_o argument_n be_v but_o a_o heave_n at_o the_o king_n supremacy_n oh_o but_o say_v he_o if_o two_o king_n interpret_v a_o place_n of_o scripture_n in_o contrary_a sense_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o both_o sense_n be_v true_a it_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o the_o interpretation_n though_o it_o be_v make_v by_o just_a authority_n must_v not_o therefore_o always_o be_v true_a if_o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o one_o sense_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o other_o must_v die_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o be_v damn_v but_o if_o the_o doctrine_n in_o neither_o sense_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o all_o be_v well_o except_o perhaps_o that_o they_o will_v call_v one_o another_o atheist_n and_o fight_v about_o it_o j._n d._n all_o the_o power_n virtue_n use_n and_o efficacy_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v sign_n or_o commemoration_n as_o for_o any_o seal_n or_o confirm_v or_o confer_v of_o grace_n he_o acknowledge_v nothing_o the_o same_o he_o say_v particular_o of_o baptism_n upon_o which_o ground_n a_o cardinal_n red_a hat_n or_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n may_v be_v call_v sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n or_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n if_o they_o be_v only_a sign_n and_o commemoration_n of_o a_o benefit_n if_o he_o except_v that_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n but_o a_o cardinal_n red_a hat_n or_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n be_v not_o he_o say_v true_o but_o nothing_o to_o his_o advantage_n or_o purpose_n see_v he_o derive_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o respect_n of_o subject_n and_o all_o our_o obligation_n to_o they_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n without_o which_o these_o word_n repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v but_o counsel_n no_o command_n and_o so_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n his_o mace_n and_o baptism_n proceed_v both_o from_o
man_n or_o that_o any_o but_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o affix_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o any_o write_n and_o who_o do_v ever_o doubt_v to_o call_v our_o law_n though_o make_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n law_n what_o be_v ever_o call_v a_o law_n which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o assent_v to_o because_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v in_o divers_a case_n not_o to_o make_v a_o law_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n in_o be_v shall_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n stand_v for_o nothing_o what_o be_v more_o unjust_o maintain_v during_o the_o long_a parliament_n beside_o the_o resist_a and_o murder_v of_o the_o king_n than_o this_o doctrine_n of_o his_o lordship_n but_o the_o bishop_n endeavour_v here_o to_o make_v the_o multitude_n believe_v i_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n sin_v not_o though_o he_o bid_v hang_v a_o man_n for_o make_v his_o apparel_n otherwise_o than_o he_o appoint_v or_o his_o servant_n for_o negligent_a attendance_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v i_o distinguish_v always_o between_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a and_o politic_a capacity_n what_o name_n shall_v i_o give_v to_o this_o wilful_a slander_n but_o here_o his_o lordship_n enter_v into_o passion_n and_o exclaim_n where_o be_v we_o in_o europe_n or_o in_o asia_n gross_a palpable_a pernicious_a flattery_n poison_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n poison_v the_o king_n mind_n but_o where_o be_v his_o lordship_n when_o he_o write_v this_o one_o will_v not_o think_v he_o be_v in_o france_n nor_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 1658_o but_o rather_o in_o the_o year_n 1648_o in_o some_o cabal_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o what_o do_v put_v he_o into_o this_o fit_a of_o choler_n partly_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v my_o reason_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v upon_o i_o so_o much_o school-learning_n in_o our_o controversy_n touch_v liberty_n and_o necessity_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v himself_o for_o believe_v that_o the_o obscure_a and_o barbarous_a language_n of_o school_n divinity_n can_v satisfy_v a_o ingenuous_a reader_n as_o well_o as_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a english_a do_v i_o flatter_v the_o king_n why_o be_o i_o not_o rich_a i_o confess_v his_o lordship_n have_v not_o flatter_v he_o here_o j._n d._n something_o there_o be_v which_o he_o have_v a_o confuse_a glimmer_a of_o as_o the_o blind_a man_n see_v man_n walk_v like_o tree_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o apprehend_v and_o express_v clear_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v erroneous_a or_o unjust_a or_o injurious_a such_o as_o a_o subject_n can_v approve_v for_o good_a in_o themselves_o yet_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o may_v not_o oppose_v or_o resist_v otherwise_o than_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o at_o the_o most_o by_o flight_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o christian_a in_o themselves_o but_o not_o from_o themselves_o but_o from_o he_o who_o have_v say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n either_o they_o bind_v christian_a subject_n to_o do_v their_o sovereign_n command_n or_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o doubtful_a case_n semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o law_n be_v always_o presume_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n but_o in_o plain_a evident_a case_n which_o admit_v no_o doubt_n it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n blunderer_n whilst_o they_o think_v to_o mend_v one_o imaginary_a hole_n make_v two_o or_o three_o real_a one_o they_o who_o derive_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o god_n law_n from_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o man_n be_v like_o those_o who_o seek_v to_o underprop_v the_o heaven_n from_o fall_v with_o a_o bulrush_n nay_o they_o derive_v not_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o even_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o from_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o need_v no_o promulgation_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o proper_o law_n but_o quality_n which_o dispose_v man_n to_o peace_n and_o obedience_n when_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v once_o settle_a then_o be_v they_o actual_o law_n and_o not_o before_o god_n help_v we_o into_o what_o time_n be_v we_o fall_v when_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v make_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o mutable_a law_n of_o mortal_a man_n just_a as_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o control_v the_o sun_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o clock_n t._n h._n hitherto_o he_o never_o offer_v to_o mend_v any_o of_o the_o doctrine_n he_o inveigh_v against_o but_o here_o he_o do_v he_o say_v i_o have_v a_o glimmer_n of_o something_o i_o be_v not_o able_a to_o apprehend_v and_o express_v clear_o let_v we_o see_v his_o lordship_n more_o clear_a expression_n we_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o that_o though_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v erroneous_a or_o unjust_a or_o injurious_a such_o as_o a_o subject_n can_v approve_v for_o good_a in_o themselves_o yet_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o may_v not_o oppose_v or_o resist_v otherwise_o than_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o at_o the_o most_o by_o flight_n hence_o it_o follow_v clear_o that_o when_o a_o sovereign_n have_v make_v a_o law_n though_o erroneous_a then_o if_o his_o subject_n oppose_v it_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n therefore_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v when_o a_o man_n have_v break_v that_o law_n by_o do_v what_o it_o forbid_v or_o by_o refuse_v to_o do_v what_o it_o command_v whether_o he_o have_v oppose_v this_o law_n or_o not_o if_o to_o break_v the_o law_n be_v to_o oppose_v it_o he_o grant_v it_o therefore_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o here_o express_v himself_o so_o clear_o as_o to_o make_v man_n understand_v the_o difference_n between_o break_v a_o law_n and_o oppose_v it_o though_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o break_v of_o a_o law_n and_o oppose_v those_o that_o be_v send_v with_o force_n to_o see_v it_o execute_v yet_o between_o break_v and_o oppose_v the_o law_n itself_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n also_o though_o the_o subject_n think_v the_o law_n just_a as_o when_o a_o thief_n be_v by_o law_n condemn_v to_o die_v yet_o he_o may_v lawful_o oppose_v the_o execution_n not_o only_o by_o prayer_n tear_n and_o flight_n but_o also_o as_o i_o think_v any_o way_n he_o can_v for_o though_o his_o fault_n be_v never_o so_o great_a yet_o his_o endeavour_n to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n be_v not_o a_o fault_n for_o the_o law_n expect_v it_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n appoint_v felon_n to_o be_v carry_v bind_v and_o encompass_v with_o arm_a man_n to_o execution_n nothing_o be_v opposite_a to_o law_n but_o sin_n nothing_o opposite_a to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o force_n so_o that_o his_o lordship_n sight_n be_v not_o sharp_a enough_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o officer_n again_o we_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o that_o the_o law_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o christian_a in_o themselves_o but_o not_o from_o themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o scripture_n bind_v the_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v scripture_n but_o because_o they_o be_v from_o god_n so_o also_o the_o book_n of_o english_a statute_n bind_v our_o conscience_n in_o itself_o but_o not_o from_o itself_o but_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n who_o only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o god_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n again_o he_o say_v we_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o doubtful_a case_n the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o law_n be_v always_o presume_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n if_o he_o presume_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n how_o dare_v he_o presume_v that_o the_o case_n they_o determine_v be_v doubtful_a but_o say_v he_o in_o evident_a case_n which_o admit_v no_o doubt_n it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n yes_o and_o in_o doubtful_a case_n also_o say_v i._n but_o not_o always_o better_a to_o obey_v the_o inferior_a pastor_n than_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n which_o be_v the_o king_n but_o what_o be_v those_o case_n that_o admit_v no_o doubt_n i_o know_v but_o very_o few_o and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o his_o lordship_n be_v not_o much_o acquaint_v with_o j._n d._n but_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o my_o labour_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o my_o intention_n to_o pursue_v every_o shadow_n of_o a_o question_n which_o he_o spring_v it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o gather_v a_o posy_n of_o flower_n or_o rather_o a_o bundle_n of_o weed_n
from_o sin_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o by_o good_a motive_n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o suppose_v they_o though_o under_o forty_o year_n old_a by_o the_o help_n they_o have_v in_o the_o university_n able_a in_o case_n the_o law_n be_v not_o write_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n old_a and_o young_a what_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v in_o doubtful_a case_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v authorise_v to_o expound_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o doubtful_a case_n whether_o the_o king_n law_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v or_o not_o all_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o therefore_o this_o my_o doctrine_n be_v no_o weed_n j._n d._n 17._o he_o admit_v incestuous_a copulation_n of_o the_o heathen_n according_a to_o their_o heathenish_a law_n to_o have_v be_v lawful_a marriage_n though_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o express_o that_o for_o those_o abomination_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n spew_v out_o her_o inhabitant_n levit._n 18.28_o t._n h._n the_o 17_o the_o he_o have_v corrupt_v with_o a_o false_a interpretation_n of_o the_o text._n for_o in_o that_o chapter_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o verse_n 20_o be_v forbid_v marriage_n in_o certain_a degree_n of_o kindred_n from_o verse_n 20_o which_o begin_v with_o moreover_o to_o the_o 28_o the_o be_v forbid_v sacrifice_v of_o child_n to_o molech_n and_o profane_v of_o god_n name_n and_o buggery_n with_o man_n and_o beast_n with_o this_o cause_n express_v for_o all_o these_o abomination_n have_v the_o man_n of_o the_o land_n do_v which_o be_v before_o you_o and_o the_o land_n be_v defile_v that_o the_o land_n spew_v not_o you_o out_o also_o as_o for_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v they_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o abomination_n of_o the_o heathen_a beside_o for_o some_o time_n after_o adam_n such_o marriage_n be_v necessary_a j._n d._n 18._o i_o say_v that_o no_o other_o article_n of_o faith_n beside_o this_o that_o jesus_n be_v christ_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o christian_a man_n for_o salvation_n 19_o because_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o neither_o can_v his_o minister_n unless_o they_o be_v king_n require_v obedience_n in_o his_o name_n they_o have_v no_o right_n of_o command_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n t._n h._n these_o two_o smell_v comfortable_o and_o of_o scripture_n the_o contrary_a doctrine_n smell_v of_o ambition_n and_o encroachment_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o rump_n of_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n j._n d._n 20._o i_o pass_v by_o his_o error_n about_o oath_n about_o vow_n about_o the_o resurrection_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n bind_v loose_v excommunication_n etc._n etc._n his_o ignorant_a mistake_n of_o meritum_fw-la congrui_fw-la and_o condigni_fw-la active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n and_o many_o more_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v tedious_a to_o the_o 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they_o can_v catch_v he_o that_o catch_v merit_v it_o not_o by_o pact_n nor_o by_o precedent_a merit_n as_o a_o labourer_n but_o because_o it_o be_v congruent_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o he_o that_o cast_v it_o among_o they_o in_o all_o other_o mean_v these_o word_n be_v but_o jargon_n which_o his_o lordship_n have_v learn_v by_o rote_n also_o passive_a obedience_n signify_v nothing_o except_o it_o may_v be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n when_o a_o man_n refrain_v himself_o from_o do_v what_o the_o law_n have_v forbid_v for_o in_o his_o lordship_n sense_n the_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v for_o steal_v have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n which_o i_o think_v be_v absurd_a j._n d._n his_o whole_a work_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o misshape_a error_n and_o absurd_a paradox_n vent_v with_o the_o confidence_n of_o a_o juggler_n the_o brag_n of_o a_o mountebank_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o pythagoras_n or_o three_o cato_n late_o drop_v down_o from_o heaven_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o hobbian_a principle_n do_v destroy_v the_o existence_n the_o simplicity_n the_o ubiquity_n the_o eternity_n and_o infiniteness_n of_o god_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n the_o kingly_a sacerdotal_a and_o prophetical_a office_n of_o christ_n the_o be_v and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n heaven_n hell_n angel_n devil_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o catholic_n and_o all_o national_a church_n the_o holy_a scripture_n holy_a order_n the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o reality_n of_o goodness_n justice_n piety_n honesty_n conscience_n and_o all_o that_o be_v sacred_a if_o his_o disciple_n have_v such_o a_o implicit_a faith_n that_o they_o can_v digest_v all_o these_o thing_n they_o may_v feed_v with_o ostrich_n t._n h._n he_o here_o conclude_v his_o first_o chapter_n with_o bitter_a reproach_n to_o leave_v in_o his_o reader_n as_o he_o think_v a_o sting_n suppose_v perhaps_o that_o he_o will_v read_v nothing_o but_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o his_o book_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o many_o man_n but_o to_o make_v he_o lose_v that_o petty_a piece_n of_o cunning_a i_o must_v desire_v of_o the_o reader_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o that_o he_o will_v read_v with_o it_o the_o place_n of_o my_o leviathan_n which_o he_o cite_v and_o see_v not_o only_a how_o he_o answer_v my_o argument_n but_o also_o what_o the_o argument_n be_v which_o he_o produce_v against_o they_o or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o condemn_v i_o so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n for_o otherwise_o he_o be_v unjust_a the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n but_o these_o word_n be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o of_o a_o passionate_a school-man_n too_o fierce_a and_o unseemly_a in_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o beside_o they_o be_v untrue_a who_o that_o know_v i_o will_v say_v i_o have_v the_o confidence_n of_o a_o juggler_n or_o that_o i_o use_v to_o brag_v of_o any_o thing_n much_o less_o that_o i_o play_v the_o mountebank_n what_o my_o work_n be_v he_o be_v no_o sit_v judge_n but_o now_o he_o have_v provoke_v i_o i_o will_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o they_o that_o neither_o he_o if_o he_o have_v live_v can_v nor_o i_o if_o i_o will_v can_v extinguish_v the_o light_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o for_o these_o doctrine_n which_o he_o impugn_v i_o have_v few_o opposer_n but_o such_o who_o profit_n or_o who_o fame_n in_o learning_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o he_o accuse_v i_o first_o of_o destroy_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v i_o be_v a_o atheist_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n because_o i_o say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n but_o corporeal_a but_o to_o say_v that_o be_v allow_v i_o by_o st._n paul_n that_o say_v there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n and_o there_o be_v a_o animal_n body_n 1_o cor._n 15._o he_o that_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o god_n be_v real_o somewhat_o for_o body_n be_v doubtless_o a_o real_a substance_n be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v a_o atheist_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v but_o he_o that_o say_v god_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a whether_o he_o be_v a_o atheist_n or_o not_o for_o no_o man_n live_a can_v tell_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o substance_n at_o all_o that_o be_v not_o also_o corporeal_a for_o neither_o the_o word_n incorporeal_a nor_o immaterial_a nor_o any_o word_n equivalent_a to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o in_o reason_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a in_o christ_n be_v find_v in_o colos._n 2.9_o
and_o tertullian_n maintain_v that_o god_n be_v either_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n or_o nothing_o nor_o be_v he_o ever_o condemn_v for_o it_o by_o the_o church_n for_o why_o not_o only_o tertullian_n but_o all_o the_o learned_a call_v body_n not_o only_o that_o which_o one_o can_v see_v but_o also_o whatsoever_o have_v magnitude_n or_o that_o be_v somewhere_o for_o they_o have_v great_a reverence_n for_o the_o divine_a substance_n than_o that_o they_o dare_v think_v it_o have_v no_o magnitude_n or_o be_v no_o where_o but_o they_o that_o hold_v god_n to_o be_v a_o phantasm_n as_o do_v the_o exorcist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n think_v to_o be_v the_o spright_n that_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v in_o churchyard_n and_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n bury_v they_o do_v absolute_o make_v god_n to_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o how_o be_v they_o atheist_n no._n for_o though_o by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o consequence_n they_o say_v that_o which_o be_v equivolent_a to_o atheism_n yet_o in_o their_o heart_n they_o think_v god_n a_o substance_n and_o will_v also_o if_o they_o have_v know_v what_o substance_n and_o what_o corporeal_a mean_v have_v say_v he_o be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n so_o that_o this_o atheism_n by_o consequence_n be_v a_o very_a easy_a thing_n to_o be_v fall_v into_o even_o by_o the_o most_o godly_a man_n of_o the_o church_n he_o also_o that_o say_v that_o god_n be_v whole_o here_o and_o whole_o there_o and_o whole_o every_o where_o destroy_v by_o consequence_n the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o god_n and_o this_o the_o schoolman_n do_v and_o be_v therefore_o atheist_n by_o consequence_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n so_o also_o his_o lordship_n by_o exempt_n the_o will_n of_o man_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o god_n will_n or_o decree_n deny_v by_o consequence_n the_o divine_a prescience_n which_o also_o will_v amount_v to_o atheism_n by_o consequence_n but_o out_o of_o this_o that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n corporeal_a and_o infinite_o pure_a there_o can_v no_o unworthy_a or_o dishonourable_a consequence_n be_v draw_v thus_o far_o to_o his_o lordship_n first_o chapter_n in_o justification_n of_o my_o leviathan_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o especial_o to_o wipe_v off_o that_o unjust_a slander_n cast_v upon_o i_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n as_o for_o the_o second_o chapter_n which_o concern_v my_o civil_a doctrine_n since_o my_o error_n there_o if_o there_o be_v any_o will_v not_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o my_o disgrace_n i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o answer_v it_o whereas_o his_o lordship_n have_v talk_v in_o his_o discourse_n here_o and_o there_o ignorant_o of_o heresy_n and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v public_o that_o there_o be_v many_o heresy_n in_o my_o leviathan_n i_o will_v add_v hereunto_o for_o a_o general_a answer_n a_o historical_a relation_n concern_v the_o word_n heresy_n from_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o among_o the_o grecian_n till_o this_o present_a time_n finis_fw-la a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o thomas_n hobbes_n of_o malmesbury_n at_o veluti_fw-la pveri_fw-la trepidant_fw-la atque_fw-la omne_fw-la caecis_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la metuunt_fw-la sic_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o luce_n timemus_fw-la interdum_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la metuenda_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la pveri_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la pavitant_fw-la metuuntque_fw-la futura_fw-la lucr._n lib._n 2.3_o 6._o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1682._o haereseωs_fw-la larvas_fw-la sectarum_fw-la immania_fw-la monstra_fw-la hobbius_n inuicto_fw-la dispulit_fw-la ingenio_fw-la a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o the_o word_n heresy_n be_v greek_a and_o signify_v a_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o particular_o the_o take_n of_o a_o opinion_n after_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n begin_v in_o greece_n and_o the_o philosopher_n disagree_v among_o themselves_o have_v start_v many_o question_n not_o only_o about_o thing_n natural_a but_o also_o moral_a and_o civil_a because_o every_o man_n take_v what_o opinion_n he_o please_v each_o several_a opinion_n be_v call_v a_o heresy_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a opinion_n without_o reference_n to_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n the_o beginner_n of_o these_o heresy_n be_v chief_o pythagoras_n plato_n aristotle_n epicurus_n zeno_n man_n who_o as_o they_o hold_v many_o error_n so_o also_o find_v they_o out_o many_o true_a and_o useful_a doctrine_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v well_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o great_a personage_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o so_o also_o be_v some_o few_o of_o their_o follower_n but_o the_o rest_n ignorant_a man_n and_o very_o often_o needy_a knave_n have_v learn_v by_o heart_n the_o opinion_n of_o these_o admire_a philosopher_n and_o pretend_v to_o take_v after_o they_o make_v use_v thereof_o to_o get_v their_o live_n by_o the_o teach_n of_o rich_a man_n child_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o those_o great_a name_n though_o by_o their_o impertinent_a discourse_n sordid_a and_o ridiculous_a manner_n they_o be_v general_o despise_v of_o what_o sect_n or_o heresy_n soever_o whether_o they_o be_v pythagorean_n or_o academic_n follower_n of_o plato_n or_o peripatetic_n follower_n of_o aristotle_n epicurean_o or_o stoic_n follower_n of_o zeno_n for_o these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o heresy_n or_o as_o the_o latin_n call_v they_o sect_n à_fw-la sequendo_fw-la so_o much_o talk_v of_o from_o after_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n till_o this_o present_a day_n and_o that_o have_v perpetual_o trouble_v or_o deceive_v the_o people_n with_o who_o they_o live_v and_o be_v never_o more_o numerous_a than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o heresy_n of_o aristotle_n by_o the_o revolution_n of_o time_n have_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v predominant_a over_o the_o rest_n however_o original_o the_o name_n of_o heresy_n be_v no_o disgrace_n nor_o the_o word_n heretic_n at_o all_o in_o use_n though_o the_o several_a sect_n especial_o the_o epicurean_o and_o the_o stoic_n hate_v one_o another_o and_o the_o stoic_n be_v the_o fierce_a man_n use_v to_o revile_v those_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o with_o the_o most_o despightful_a word_n they_o can_v invent_v it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o greece_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n full_a of_o these_o philosopher_n many_o thousand_o of_o man_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n some_o real_o and_o some_o feign_o for_o factious_a end_n or_o for_o need_n for_o christian_n live_v then_o in_o common_a and_o be_v charitable_a and_o because_o most_o of_o these_o philosopher_n have_v better_a skill_n in_o dispute_v and_o oratory_n than_o the_o common_a people_n and_o thereby_o be_v better_o qualify_v both_o to_o defend_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n i_o say_v but_o most_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o philosopher_n who_o retain_v still_o many_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o former_a master_n who_o they_o have_v in_o reverence_n endeavour_v many_o of_o they_o to_o draw_v the_o scripture_n every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o heresy_n and_o thus_o at_o first_o enter_v heresy_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n yet_o these_o man_n be_v all_o of_o they_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v first_o baptize_v nor_o do_v they_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o write_n which_o be_v leave_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n though_o they_o interpret_v they_o many_o time_n with_o a_o bias_n to_o their_o former_a philosophy_n and_o this_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o unbeliever_n and_o which_o not_o only_o obstruct_v the_o way_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o draw_v scorn_n and_o great_a persecution_n upon_o the_o church_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o church_n do_v use_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o any_o new_a opinion_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o the_o examine_n and_o determine_v of_o the_o same_o wherein_o if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o opinion_n be_v convince_v of_o his_o error_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n assemble_v than_o all_o be_v well_o again_o but_o if_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o it_o they_o lay_v he_o aside_o and_o consider_v he_o but_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n which_o to_o a_o unfeigned_a christian_a be_v a_o great_a ignominy_n and_o of_o