rebuke_v he_o from_o this_o text._n 14._o christ_n immediate_o and_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o church_n say_v parker_n communicate_v himself_o to_o believer_n 14._o ergo_fw-la he_o communicate_v his_o power_n also_o immediate_o to_o his_o church_n ans._n it_o follow_v not_o because_o he_o communicate_v not_o his_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o because_o he_o give_v it_o not_o to_o they_o at_o all_o chap._n v._n q._n whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o teach_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v essential_o and_o original_o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o in_o the_o church-guides_a only_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o by_o quoad_fw-la exerâ—itium_fw-la so_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n shall_v be_v the_o mistress_n delegate_a the_o key_n by_o a_o imbred_a and_o kindly_a authority_n and_o the_o church-guides_a as_o her_o proper_a servant_n and_o delegate_n do_v borrow_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o key_n from_o the_o foresay_a church_n of_o believer_n the_o tenant_n of_o these_o with_o who_o we_o now_o dispute_n be_v that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o fountain_n and_o that_o this_o power_n be_v derive_v and_o ge_v by_o the_o mulmultitude_n of_o believer_n to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n to_o be_v use_v and_o exercise_v by_o they_o as_o the_o servant_n both_o of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o question_n and_o try_v if_o this_o distinction_n be_v law-biding_a these_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v think_v to_o come_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n three_o way_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_v 1._o by_o mediate_v derivation_n the_o church_n receive_v this_o power_n from_o christ_n and_o derive_v it_o over_o to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n 2._o by_o immediate_a donation_n god_n immediate_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o key_n to_o these_o who_o he_o make_v his_o courtier_n in_o this_o kind_n 3._o by_o application_n the_o church_n only_o name_v the_o man_n to_o the_o office_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o sacred_a office_n in_o god_n house_n be_v from_o the_o immediate_a wisdom_n of_o christ_n the_o designation_n of_o such_o man_n to_o such_o office_n be_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v another_o thing_n 4._o the_o minister_n may_v be_v think_v the_o servant_n either_o of_o the_o church_n or_o servant_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o church_n 5._o designation_n of_o man_n by_o the_o church_n to_o sacred_a office_n may_v be_v think_v either_o in_o the_o church_n freewill_n or_o tie_v to_o the_o law_n design_v by_o christ._n 6._o the_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v be_v think_v either_o the_o virtual_a or_o the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n 7._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o community_n or_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o professor_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n in_o the_o general_a not_o design_v one_o man_n rather_o than_o another_o but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o mean_n and_o disposition_n of_o second_o cause_n who_o shalâ—_n be_v the_o man_n as_o to_o be_v a_o musician_n to_o be_v a_o astronomer_n be_v give_v to_o mankind_n as_o some_o way_n proper_a to_o man_n proprio_fw-la as_o porphyre_n say_v howbeit_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o mankind_n be_v not_o always_o musician_n and_o astronomer_n it_o be_v think_v by_o our_o brethren_n that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n the_o prime_a subject_n and_o head_n fountain_n under_o jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o that_o howbeit_o all_o office_n and_o officer_n be_v only_o of_o christ_n institution_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v as_o the_o spouse_n and_o mistress_n and_o bride_n of_o christ_n communicate_v the_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o some_o act_n of_o the_o key_n as_o to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n oversee_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o flock_n care_v for_o the_o poor_a to_o some_o certain_a man_n as_o her_o deputy_n and_o servant_n with_o borrow_a authority_n from_o herself_o as_o the_o wellhead_n and_o prime_a fountain_n under_o christ_n of_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o use_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n 16â—2_n as_o pastor_n 2._o doctor_n and_o elder_n the_o church_n still_o keep_v in_o her_o own_o hand_n authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o most_o material_a act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o by_o these_o key_n to_o ordain_v and_o elect_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n or_o fail_v to_o censure_n depose_v excommunicate_v they_o and_o all_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o independent_o and_o without_o any_o subordination_n to_o presbytery_n class_n and_o synod_n even_o as_o the_o kingly_a power_n of_o actual_a government_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o appoint_v deputy_n and_o servant_n under_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v his_o will_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o do_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n under_o christ_n by_o a_o imbred_a authority_n and_o power_n receive_v from_o christ_n send_v out_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n in_o her_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o exercise_v certain_a ministerial_a act_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o all_o the_o act_n perform_v by_o the_o officer_n remain_v the_o principal_a and_o prime_a agent_n cause_n and_o actor_n under_o christ_n and_o the_o officer_n only_o her_o servant_n deputy_n and_o instrument_n perform_v all_o by_o authority_n borrow_v from_o she_o the_o bride_n queen_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n this_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o teach_v by_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o by_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n this_o question_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o constance_n to_o bring_v the_o pope_n as_o a_o son_n and_o servant_n under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o sorbonist_n and_o doctor_n of_o paris_n that_o be_v not_o near_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o pope_n glory_n for_o this_o contend_v with_o the_o jesuit_n man_n that_o be_v swear_v belly_n to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o parisian_n cite_v the_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o augustine_n be_v present_a and_o augustine_n and_o tertullian_n and_o chrysostome_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o so_o maldonate_fw-it ferus_fw-la jansenius_n sutluvius_n whittaker_n morton_n spalleto_n gerson_n almain_n petr._n de_fw-fr alliac_n also_o edmundus_n richerius_n and_o sim._n vegorius_fw-la set_v out_o a_o book_n of_o church_n policy_n depress_v the_o pope_n and_o extol_v the_o church_n power_n as_o full_a and_o complete_a without_o a_o ministerial_a head_n 29._o as_o their_o own_o parisian_a doctor_n acknowledge_v the_o command_n of_o have_v a_o pope_n to_o be_v affirmative_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v always_o and_o that_o the_o church_n power_n remain_v full_a when_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a as_o the_o parisian_n say_v p._n 8._o the_o book_n come_v out_o without_o the_o name_n of_o a_o author_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o cardinal_n peronius_n archbishop_n of_o senona_n 1._o and_o primate_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o be_v refute_v by_o andrea_n duvallius_n a_o sorbonist_n what_o our_o divine_n say_v in_o this_o i_o have_v expon_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o then_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o parker_n act._n m._n jacob_n m._n best_n and_o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v ann._n 1641._o hence_o our_o first_o conclusion_n be_v vigerius_n all_o office_n and_o office-bearer_n in_o god_n house_n have_v their_o warrant_n immediate_o from_o christ_n jesus_n 8._o as_o we_o all_o agree_v against_o the_o bastard_n prelacy_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o perfection_n and_o plenitude_n of_o scripture_n 2_o because_o of_o our_o lawgiver_n christ_n wisdom_n 8._o and_o his_o seven_o spirit_n that_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n 1_o see_v he_o see_v better_a than_o man_n 3._o because_o of_o the_o scripture_n eph._n 4._o 11._o rom._n 12._o 7_o 8_o 9_o with_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o 1_o tim._n 3._o act._n 20._o â—8_o and_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n have_v their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o not_o from_o the_o prelate_n 11._o conclusion_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n be_v either_o make_v quate_fw-la or_o narrow_a as_o one_o pastor_n and_o some_o roll_a elder_n of_o
christ_n or_o believe_v not_o in_o he_o join_v hand_n with_o papist_n and_o make_v way_n for_o anabaptisticall_a anarchy_n that_o a_o persecute_v or_o a_o unbelieving_a king_n be_v no_o king_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n and_o to_o this_o meaning_n calvin_n viretus_fw-la and_o cartwright_n teach_v that_o the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v immediate_o from_o god_n the_o creator_n not_o from_o god_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ._n but_o 2._o thâ—_n kingly_a power_n be_v consider_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o christian_a whether_o profess_v only_o the_o gospel_n or_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o so_o in_o relation_n to_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o believe_a prince_n the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o and_o through_o the_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n as_o all_o common_a favour_n which_o in_o generalâ—_n flow_v from_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v to_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ_n as_o meat_n drink_n sleep_n riches_n kingly_a honour_n and_o in_o this_o meaning_n saul_n kingly_a honour_n in_o respect_n of_o saul_n himself_o be_v but_o a_o common_a favour_n flow_v from_o the_o creator_n howbeit_o to_o god_n church_n for_o who_o good_a he_o do_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o creation_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o common_a favour_n to_o all_o be_v a_o mean_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o election_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n 3._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la hence_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o kingly_a authority_n be_v the_o same_o ordinance_n of_o god_n essential_o consider_v in_o the_o heathen_a prince_n 163._o as_o in_o christian_a king_n as_o cartwright_n and_o other_o say_v 2._o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v as_o our_o unlawful_a canon_n teach_v that_o the_o christian_a king_n now_o have_v that_o same_o power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o godly_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o david_n and_o solomon_n have_v â—or_a david_n and_o solomon_n be_v prophet_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o have_v power_n to_o pen_v canonâ—cke_a scripture_n and_o to_o prophesy_v which_o power_n in_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n no_o king_n now_o can_v have_v neither_o do_v it_o follow_v which_o whytgift_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o give_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n then_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n our_o divine_n say_v and_o that_o with_o good_a warrant_n that_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o kingly_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o kind_n in_o heathen_a nero_n and_o in_o christian_a constantine_n as_o a_o heathen_a man_n be_v as_o essential_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o child_n and_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o a_o king_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v a_o father_n husband_n and_o king_n to_o his_o own_o child_n wife_n and_o subject_n neither_o do_v christianity_n superadde_a and_o give_v of_o new_a any_o kingly_a power_n to_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v now_o become_v by_o god_n grace_n of_o a_o heathen_a king_n a_o christian_a king_n christianity_n add_v indeed_o a_o new_a obligation_n to_o employ_v his_o kingly_a power_n which_o he_o have_v full_a and_o entire_o before_o now_o in_o its_o exercise_n and_o use_v to_o more_o regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n as_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v sound_o preach_v the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v pure_a and_o heretic_n punish_v according_a to_o that_o he_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v from_o he_o much_o shall_v be_v require_v but_o the_o same_o king_n while_o he_o be_v a_o heathen_a king_n have_v the_o same_o kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o perform_v these_o regal_a act_n but_o be_v yet_o a_o heathen_a he_o want_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supernaturalis_fw-la a_o supernatural_a or_o real_a and_o physical_a power_n to_o perform_v these_o act_n now_o this_o power_n which_o he_o want_v before_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o kingly_a authority_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o complete_a heathen_a king_n before_o which_o be_v against_o god_n word_n command_v obedience_n to_o heathen_a king_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 17._o but_o this_o power_n that_o he_o want_v be_v a_o christian_a power_n to_o exercise_v regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o power_n to_o exercise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o call_n in_o a_o christian_a manner_n be_v christian_n and_o supernatural_a and_o yet_o the_o authority_n kingly_a and_o not_o formal_o christian_a but_o such_o as_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o a_o heathen_a king_n therefore_o kingly_a power_n and_o christian_a power_n be_v here_o careful_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o a_o christian_a king_n power_n as_o a_o christian_a be_v more_o than_o the_o turk_n power_n in_o church-matter_n hence_o our_o adversary_n here_o dethrone_v and_o degrade_v the_o king_n for_o they_o give_v the_o king_n a_o head-ship_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a man_n and_o take_v that_o headship_n from_o he_o as_o a_o king_n because_o if_o the_o turk_n by_o sword_n shall_v conquer_v britain_n and_o become_v our_o king_n by_o their_o ground_n he_o shall_v be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n no_o less_o than_o our_o christian_a prince_n who_o now_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o poor_a headship_n that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n even_o such_o a_o head-ship_n as_o a_o heathen_a king_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v over_o subdue_v christian_a kingdom_n and_o thus_o by_o their_o way_n nero_n and_o julian_n be_v head_n of_o christ_n church_n 2._o if_o unbelieving_a king_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n then_o when_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n that_o make_v they_o in_o god_n court_n no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dethrone_v which_o be_v most_o seditious_a doctrine_n and_o so_o formalist_n herein_o join_v with_o papist_n 4._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la there_o be_v these_o distinction_n here_o considerable_a 1._o the_o king_n power_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a 2._o his_o power_n as_o a_o king_n 2._o and_o as_o a_o singular_o grace_v christian._n 3._o his_o power_n hortatorie_n as_o a_o christian_a and_o coactive_a as_o a_o king_n 4._o his_o power_n accumulative_a not_o privative_a in_o church-matter_n 5._o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la in_o act_n command_v to_o another_o and_o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la which_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v himself_o if_o a_o king_n be_v a_o prophet_n as_o a_o david_n he_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n in_o church-matter_n which_o he_o can_v now_o ordinary_o do_v 2._o as_o a_o singular_o grace_v christian_n he_o may_v write_v sermon_n and_o commentary_n on_o holy_a scripture_n for_o edify_v the_o church_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o he_o by_o no_o kingly_a faculty_n 3._o as_o a_o christian_n he_o may_v exhort_v other_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o king_n he_o may_v command_v that_o which_o paul_n command_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o commit_v the_o gospel_n to_o faithful_a man_n who_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o to_o preach_v in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n and_o reform_v religion_n purge_v the_o church_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n as_o joshuah_n and_o hâ—zekiah_n do_v all_o which_o churchman_n and_o synod_n may_v do_v also_o 29._o but_o synod_n do_v this_o in_o a_o ecclesiastic_a way_n 2d_o upon_o the_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n the_o king_n do_v it_o by_o a_o regal_a kingly_a and_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n 4._o the_o king_n power_n be_v accumulative_a in_o give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o aid_v and_o help_v god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o pupil_n be_v give_v to_o a_o tutor_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o sword_n above_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o ward_v off_o the_o stroke_n of_o wicked_a man_n who_o do_v hurt_v the_o law_n but_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o privative_a to_o take_v any_o privilege_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o church_n so_o his_o power_n be_v as_o a_o tutor_n to_o keep_v not_o as_o a_o father_n who_o may_v both_o give_v and_o take_v away_o from_o his_o son_n the_o inheritance_n his_o power_n be_v defensive_a not_o offensive_a 5._o he_o have_v power_n in_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la to_o command_v that_o all_o preach_v sound_a doctrine_n decree_v just_a canon_n exercise_v discipline_n aright_o but_o in_o
the_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n and_o a_o grace_n that_o they_o call_v 81._o gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v accept_v to_o god_n 21._o as_o aquinas_n speak_v for_o it_o be_v that_o heavenly_a instinct_n of_o believer_n 1._o whereby_o they_o try_v all_o thing_n 28._o and_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o whereby_o they_o try_v the_o spirit_n even_o of_o officebearer_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 14._o or_o not_o and_o know_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o shepherd_n from_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_a i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a power_n of_o election_n of_o guide_n one_o proper_a to_o believer_n which_o be_v as_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o their_o choose_n of_o officer_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o shall_v flow_v from_o this_o descern_a instinct_n of_o save_a grave_n in_o believer_n there_o be_v a_o other_o power_n of_o election_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o flow_v from_o a_o common_a grace_n of_o discern_v in_o visible_a professor_n both_o be_v sufficient_a for_o ecclesiastical_a choose_n of_o guide_n yet_o both_o be_v but_o popular_a not_o authoritative_a but_o power_n of_o authoritative_a jurisdiction_n be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o common_a grace_n give_v to_o many_o that_o be_v never_o convert_v nor_o save_v yea_o the_o office_n of_o a_o public_a guide_n to_o save_v other_o be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v never_o save_v himself_o and_o require_v some_o endowment_n of_o govern_v that_o be_v not_o require_v in_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o be_v clear_v by_o paul_n 1_o timothy_n 3_o 6._o therefore_o gerson_n will_v have_v we_o to_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o 16._o a_o pastor_n ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la and_o a_o pastor_n ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la and_o a_o call_v pastor_n and_o a_o call_v christian_a pastor_n 3._o and_o almain_n prove_v well_o that_o the_o call_n to_o a_o church-office_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o save_a faith_n and_o charity_n this_o power_n of_o choose_v be_v a_o power_n about_o the_o key_n but_o not_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n who_o be_v not_o to_o take_v pastor_n as_o the_o market_n go_v upon_o a_o blind_a hearsay_n but_o official_a authority_n be_v give_v to_o demas_n and_o judas_n and_o such_o man_n often_o 3._o it_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n to_o try_v the_o spirit_n page_n yet_o woman_n have_v not_o authority_n neither_o be_v to_o usurp_v authority_n over_o man_n in_o the_o church_n i_o desire_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n that_o this_o may_v be_v consider_v by_o william_n best_o 70._o henry_n jacob_n and_o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v for_o our_o divine_n as_o daneus_n give_v the_o call_n of_o church_n guide_v to_o the_o presbytery_n 11._o and_o the_o approbation_n to_o the_o people_n vrsine_n difference_v betwixt_o the_o judgement_n of_o elder_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o people_n and_o bucer_n judicious_o distinguish_v power_n from_o authority_n 22._o and_o martyr_n calvin_n beza_n zuinglius_fw-la viretus_fw-la luther_n so_o the_o father_n 1587._o tertullian_n cyprian_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n episcopos_fw-la in_o this_o meaning_n say_v augustine_n the_o key_n be_v give_v in_o peter_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o our_o divine_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v when_o they_o say_v the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n in_o the_o guide_n for_o that_o power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v popular_a not_o authoritative_a iii_o conclusion_n 5._o the_o physical_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o all_o professor_n 5._o as_o our_o first_o conclusion_n say_v 2._o the_o supreme_a moral_a power_n in_o christ_n jesus_n valen_n formal_o and_o independent_o to_o i_o be_v give_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n matthew_n 28._o 18._o this_o include_v the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n 20._o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o apostle_n all_o as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n requirit_fw-la and_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o church_n not_o formal_o but_o in_o the_o effect_n 3._o power_n moral_a about_o the_o key_n as_o be_v say_v in_o 2._o conclusion_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 4._o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n of_o grace_n 2._o to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n by_o the_o key_n ambros._n be_v give_v to_o the_o ruler_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o single_a man_n 16._o as_o to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n august_n without_o consent_n in_o special_a to_o every_o singular_a act_n conclusion_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o to_o exercise_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o exercise_n and_o the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o community_n not_o to_o one_o vnitati_fw-la non_fw-la uni_fw-la as_o gerson_n observe_v from_o augustine_n and_o augustine_n from_o the_o word_n 4._o matthew_n the_o sixteen_o for_o the_o church_n not_o one_o single_a man_n have_v power_n of_o discipline_n if_o one_o pastor_n himself_n alone_o shall_v excommunicate_v augustine_n the_o excommunication_n be_v null_a 18._o both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n ibid._n 11._o if_o a_o pastor_n shall_v baptize_v against_o the_o church_n mind_n the_o baptism_n be_v valid_a howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o fact_n for_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n scatter_v tanquam_fw-la subjecto_fw-la cuidam_fw-la materiali_fw-la &_o potentiali_fw-la in_o remote_a power_n and_o not_o formal_o but_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o christ_n name_n 5._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n two_o way_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o end_n or_o the_o small_a object_n of_o the_o key_n and_o this_o we_o acknowledge_v as_o truth_n for_o christ_n give_v officer_n for_o the_o church_n as_o his_o intend_a end_n he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n etc_n etc_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n but_o 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o formal_a subject_n that_o they_o may_v authoritative_o make_v and_o ordain_v officer_n hence_o the_o iv_o conclusion_n conclusion_n be_v this_o when_o the_o church_n stand_v of_o believer_n only_o as_o contradistinguish_v from_o her_o guide_n it_o be_v then_o totum_fw-la homogeneum_fw-la a_o body_n consist_v of_o alike_a part_n where_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v to_o the_o part_n as_o every_o part_n of_o water_n be_v water_n so_o every_o three_o believer_n of_o five_o hundred_o believer_n be_v a_o church_n of_o believer_n now_o if_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o remote_a island_n not_o consociate_v with_o other_o church_n and_o yet_o want_v guide_n our_o brethren_n say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o believer_n and_o they_o may_v choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n i_o grant_v they_o have_v great_a schoolman_n to_o say_v with_o they_o 31._o as_o almain_n and_o ocâ—am_n and_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n who_o say_v if_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v dead_a the_o faithful_a might_n and_o shall_v choose_v the_o pope_n sylvester_n in_o summa_fw-la verbo_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la 9_o nu_fw-la 2._o say_v the_o roman_a clergy_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n but_o câ—jetan_n tom._n 1._o epist_n tractat._n 1_o vasquez_n in_o 3._o part_n thomas_n tom._n 3._o disput._n 244._o cap._n 3._o 30._o 31._o do_v better_o say_v in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a right_n then_o by_o their_o mind_n supreme_a power_n or_o the_o key_n by_o divine_a right_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n guide_v but_o great_a schoolman_n say_v that_o the_o key_n by_o a_o miracle_n and_o extraordinary_a may_v remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n necessity_n be_v a_o unbooked_a and_o naughty_a lawyer_n and_o god_n extraordinary_o shall_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordination_n as_o he_o can_v do_v the_o defect_n of_o second_o cause_n so_o that_o if_o god_n send_v some_o pastor_n to_o a_o congregation_n that_o be_v unwilling_a to_o choose_v their_o own_o eldership_n pastor_n may_v ordain_v themselves_o pastor_n in_o that_o case_n to_o these_o people_n and_o god_n shall_v supply_v their_o want_n of_o popular_a election_n and_o this_o be_v all_o be_v good_a to_o prove_v election_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n guide_v which_o both_o our_o brethren_n and_o we_o deny_v as_o the_o other_o case_n
he_o 3_o as_o he_o be_v a_o believer_n a_o elder_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o lord_n over_o the_o flock_n 7_o it_o be_v require_v of_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o ordain_v elder_n and_o these_o man_n of_o good_a report_n that_o he_o receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a now_o i_o hope_v these_o be_v not_o require_v of_o believer_n as_o believer_n neither_o be_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n write_v so_o much_o to_o these_o man_n as_o believer_n as_o to_o they_o as_o holy_a elder_n and_o pastor_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a these_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o all_o believer_n primely_a to_o man_n and_o believe_v child_n how_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o key_n ordain_v elder_n receive_v witness_n govern_v the_o church_n 27_o dear_a brethren_n see_v this_o and_o consider_v it_o for_o your_o good_a 10._o argument_n that_o which_o make_v the_o government_n of_o god_n house_n democraticall_a and_o popular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v such_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v hereafter_o 11._o argument_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n 2._o as_o believer_n then_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n quod_fw-la convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o agree_v to_o any_o thing_n reduplicative_a and_o for_o this_o formal_a reason_n it_o agree_v to_o that_o subject_n only_o but_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o the_o major_n parker_n teach_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o believer_n three_o or_o four_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o just_o in_o which_o case_n they_o remain_v believer_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n can_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n also_o many_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n yea_o and_o be_v pastor_n that_o be_v not_o believer_n as_o christ_n say_v have_v not_o i_o choose_v you_o twelve_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o you_o be_v a_o devil_n many_o will_v say_v to_o i_o in_o that_o day_n 70._o lord_n we_o have_v prophefy_v in_o thy_o name_n 23._o and_o in_o thy_o name_n cast_v out_o devil_n etc_n etc_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v worker_n of_o iniquity_n 1â—_n never_o know_v of_o christ_n as_o his_o elect_a so_o some_o enemy_n to_o paul_n and_o wicked_a man_n phil._n 1._o hater_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o preach_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o paul_n rejoice_v that_o christ_n be_v preach_v now_o if_o they_o be_v not_o believer_n that_o be_v pastor_n their_o pastoral_a act_n of_o baptise_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v null_a see_v they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n many_o shall_v doubt_v if_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v because_o they_o may_v happy_o doubt_v yea_o too_o just_o doubt_v of_o the_o belief_n and_o so_o of_o the_o pastor_n power_n of_o the_o key_n yea_o six_o or_o ten_o professor_n and_o visible_a saint_n be_v a_o independent_a congregation_n and_o so_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o appoint_v a_o eldership_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o yet_o these_o ten_o may_v be_v faithless_a hyppocrite_n hence_o all_o their_o act_n of_o the_o key_n be_v null_a it_o be_v know_v how_o austin_n jerome_n and_o the_o father_n contend_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v lawful_a 12._o if_o i_o shall_v once_o for_o all_o here_o clear_a from_o antiquity_n that_o the_o eldership_n have_v only_o the_o key_n i_o also_o prove_v from_o antiquity_n 1._o a_o presbyterial_a and_o representative_a church_n 2._o that_o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o a_o independent_a senate_n to_o ordain_v a_o eldership_n and_o deprive_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o prime_a ground_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n polycarpus_n pastor_n of_o smyrna_n a_o hearer_n of_o the_o apostle_n subjiciant_fw-la as_o be_v think_v an._n 143._o will_v the_o philippian_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n praefuisse_fw-la as_o to_o christ._n irenaeus_n the_o disciple_n of_o polycarpus_n admonish_v the_o faithful_a of_o the_o same_o tertullian_n an._n 226._o say_v the_o elder_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n ignatius_n very_o ancient_a churchman_n if_o we_o believe_v antiquity_n describe_v our_o very_a scottish_a presbytery_n and_o call_v it_o a_o senate_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n so_o origen_n who_o live_v with_o tertullian_n resemble_v the_o presbytery_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o a_o city_n and_o ruffinus_n agree_v with_o they_o cyprian_a the_o presbyter_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o the_o nicen_n council_n say_v as_o the_o mageburgen_n and_o socrates_n say_v aurelius_n be_v ordain_v by_o cyprian_a and_o his_o colleague_n he_o require_v that_o the_o multitude_n he_o present_v to_o consent_v but_o that_o the_o presbytery_n ordain_v cyprian_n ascribe_v the_o same_o opinion_n to_o firmilianus_n so_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n discipline_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyter_n basil_n also_o establish_v a_o presbyterial_a senate_n of_o more_o parish_n as_o be_v our_o scottish_a presbytery_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n athanasius_n conjoyn_v the_o people_n and_o clergy_n in_o ordination_n and_o election_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o own_o part_n jerome_n his_o mind_n be_v know_v to_o all_o so_o dionysius_n alexandrin_n the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n write_v to_o the_o church_n about_o samosetanus_n call_v themselves_o pastor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n so_o also_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n 4._o ambros._n in_o 1_o tim_n 5._o or_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o that_o commentary_n acknowledge_v the_o government_n by_o the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v most_o ancient_a offeâ—â—hat_fw-la and_o augustine_n against_o crescon_n acknowledge_v this_o and_o gregor_n they_o both_o give_v the_o power_n of_o censure_n presbyteris_fw-la &_o senioribus_fw-la salutem_fw-la to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n so_o for_o this_o also_o eusebius_n zonaras_n theodoret_n chrysostome_n and_o far_o nazianzen_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n ecclesia_fw-la the_o ancient_a confession_n of_o the_o waldenses_n an._n 1535._o offer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n approve_v by_o luther_n melanchton_n bucer_n and_o musculus_fw-la approve_v the_o government_n by_o pastor_n deacon_n and_o elder_n 136._o wickliff_n john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prage_n adher_v to_o this_o confession_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n witness_v laodicen_n this_o be_v a_o point_n lay_v upon_o wicklisse_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constanoe_n 34._o as_o bellarmine_n say_v that_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v give_v immediate_o to_o the_o officer_n so_o the_o council_n of_o tole_v 8._o yea_o and_o baronius_n himself_o say_v christ_n breathe_v his_o power_n immediate_o on_o the_o apostle_n john_n 20._o the_o papist_n give_v the_o high_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o oecumenick_n council_n teach_v this_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n say_v a_o general_a council_n have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ._n a_o general_n council_n of_o they_o at_o lawsanne_n an._n 1440._o a_o general_n council_n at_o pisa_n an._n 1512_o as_o they_o call_v it_o so_o the_o general_n council_n of_o basil_n confirm_v as_o they_o say_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o 5._o so_o also_o many_o famous_a university_n as_o the_o university_n of_o cullen_n cullen_n consult_v advise_v and_o require_v by_o theodor._n 1440._o archbishop_n of_o cullen_n 1440._o the_o university_n of_o erford_n of_o cracovia_n of_o paris_n paris_n to_o add_v our_o own_o divine_n calvin_n luther_n melanchton_n martyr_n musculus_fw-la etc_n etc_n be_v supersluous_a chapter_n ii_o quest._n 2._o whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a it_o be_v needful_a that_o we_o discuss_v the_o argument_n of_o these_o who_o ascribe_v this_o power_n to_o the_o faithful_a 19_o and_o 1._o parker_n reason_v thus_o prove_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n not_o as_o he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o a_o apostle_n but_o as_o he_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a mat._n 16._o peter_n sustain_v his_o person_n here_o who_o he_o represent_v in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o other_o place_n he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o believer_n ergo_fw-la the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o he_o â—ere_z as_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o believer_n and_o so_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n mat._n
to_o god_n therefore_o heb._n 13._o 17._o 18._o then_o have_v the_o elder_n by_o divine_a right_n a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o the_o elder_n in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o the_o people_n and_o so_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v the_o people_n be_v over_o their_o overseer_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v watch_n take_v care_n for_o their_o soul_n they_o say_v divers_a way_n one_o may_v be_v both_o a_o shepherd_n and_o a_o sheep_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n owe_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n again_o as_o the_o king_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o pastor_n as_o the_o messenger_n of_o lord_n of_o lost_n according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v here_o but_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o for_o our_o brethren_n make_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n to_o be_v over_o one_o another_o and_o subject_a one_o to_o another_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o subjection_n i_o grant_v archippus_n be_v over_o the_o colossian_n to_o command_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o colossian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o archippus_n they_o may_v only_o admonish_v he_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authoritative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o command_v to_o deprive_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o by_o this_o learning_n ten_o elder_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v ten_o believer_n and_o these_o same_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v these_o ten_o elder_n and_o his_o ten_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n of_o believer_n on_o both_o side_n hence_o son_n and_o servant_n may_v excommunicate_v those_o that_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n 5._o that_o ever_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n except_o where_o god_n call_v extraordinary_o 15._o pastor_n be_v ordain_v pastor_n by_o a_o multitude_n 6._o that_o be_v not_o pastor_n nor_o elder_n but_o only_a believer_n and_o private_a christian_n 26._o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o for_o every_o where_o in_o the_o word_n 22._o where_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v create_v 2._o there_o be_v they_o ordain_v by_o pastor_n 5._o neither_o find_v we_o ever_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n to_o be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o false_a 20._o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v by_o the_o sole_a believer_n but_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n if_o believer_n be_v only_o believer_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o may_v again_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n then_o may_v they_o preach_v and_o baptize_v not_o be_v call_v minister_n then_o may_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administrate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o 6_o if_o the_o whole_a eldership_n in_o a_o congregation_n err_v and_o commit_v scandalous_a sin_n argument_n to_o who_o shall_v we_o complain_v not_o to_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o be_v judge_v nor_o to_o a_o synod_n for_o independent_a congregation_n acknowledge_v no_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n then_o to_o the_o church_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o believer_n then_o christ_n mat._n 18._o intend_v to_o erect_v no_o ministerial_a church_n at_o all_o yea_o the_o ministry_n by_o no_o place_n in_o scripture_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o by_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o for_o mat._n 16._o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o lose_v say_v our_o brethren_n to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n but_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n hence_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v a_o ministry_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n if_o these_o two_o prime_a place_n fail_v they_o whereas_o father_n doctor_n counsel_n our_o divine_n protestant_n and_o lutheran_n popish_a writer_n schoolman_n canonist_n casuist_n acknowledge_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o place_n this_o doctrine_n will_v find_v too_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o anabaptis_n deny_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n call_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 7_o what_o if_o the_o woman_n and_o believe_a child_n be_v the_o great_a part_n argument_n shall_v they_o be_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n suppose_v the_o whole_a eldership_n and_o grave_a christian_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n but_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v essential_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n and_o yet_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o manifest_a and_o most_o ignorant_a 8_o when_o a_o question_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o three_o believer_n viz._n a_o complainer_n and_o three_o believe_a brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n argument_n mat._n 18._o v._n 16._o 17._o which_o to_o oâ—r_a brethren_n be_v a_o church_n have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o christ_n command_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v that_o be_v the_o elder_n when_o the_o disciple_n and_o two_o apostle_n can_v determine_v the_o question_n about_o circumcision_n and_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n can_v determine_v it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o decision_n to_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o 2._o 6._o 22._o act._n 16._o 4._o this_o doctrine_n say_v the_o contrary_a when_o matter_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o elder_n and_o minister_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o company_n of_o private_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a supreme_a church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n which_o only_o proper_o and_o principal_o and_o essential_o have_v the_o key_n and_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o apostolic_a order_n chap._n iu._n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o brethren_n prove_v strong_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o eldership_n master_n parker_n of_o good_a memory_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o and_o superior_a to_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o bishop_n or_o eldership_n gerson_n 1._o reason_v thus_o the_o member_n and_o the_o part_n be_v inferior_a in_o authority_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a but_o guide_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n therefore_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n so_o say_v the_o law_n the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a silvius_n so_o gerson_n and_o the_o father_n of_o basill_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n cite_v by_o morton_n 12._o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o answ._n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o guide_v as_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n inferior_a in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o eminency_n and_o this_o in_o as_o far_o as_o the_o guide_n be_v believer_n for_o one_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o ten_o believer_n because_o a_o part_n of_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a but_o hence_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o guide_v every_o way_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n the_o eye_n as_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o as_o endue_v with_o the_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o see_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o ruler_n as_o ruler_n be_v not_o part_n nor_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n consist_v only_o of_o believer_n for_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ruler_n they_o be_v member_n of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n and_o so_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o pope_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o base_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a church_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o body_n or_o community_n of_o believer_n may_v censure_v he_o neither_o may_v every_o whole_a or_o every_o body_n exercise_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o member_n for_o then_o every_o family_n of_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v five_o every_o body_n that_o have_v authority_n and_o be_v a_o free_a incorporation_n within_o itself_o may_v censure_v every_o member_n but_o as_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n can_v ordain_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o depose_v or_o excommunicate_v
the_o elder_n in_o thing_n command_v by_o god_n and_o these_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o i_o answer_v if_o we_o speak_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o obedience_n it_o be_v true_a people_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n use_v the_o key_n here_o the_o sheep_n obey_v the_o shepherd_n and_o this_o be_v the_o obedience_n that_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o elder_n as_o archippus_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o flock_n admonish_v no_o command_a as_o watchman_n father_n pastor_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o they_o will_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o ministry_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v but_o private_a admonition_n that_o one_o man_n one_o woman_n may_v give_v to_o their_o pastor_n now_o one_o man_n be_v not_o the_o church_n bear_v the_o key_n but_o this_o opinion_n make_v archippus_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a at_o coloss_n to_o bear_v the_o key_n and_o command_v by_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o that_o all_o be_v father_n pastor_n pastor_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n his_o second_o answer_n be_v all_o be_v not_o ruler_n a_o incorporation_n may_v make_v a_o major_a or_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o the_o incorporation_n be_v not_o a_o major_n and_o sheriff_n so_o the_o church_n may_v make_v minister_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o elder_a or_o a_o deacon_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o alike_o a_o incorporation_n have_v a_o privilege_n but_o not_o any_o princely_a or_o magisteriall_a authority_n to_o create_v a_o major_n but_o the_o saint_n have_v the_o regal_a power_n of_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o make_v elder_n but_o also_o to_o judge_v authoritative_o with_o coequal_a power_n with_o the_o elder_n by_o your_o doctrine_n if_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o city_n may_v make_v a_o major_n and_o set_v themselves_o down_o in_o the_o bench_n as_o collateral_a judge_n with_o the_o major_n than_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n indeed_o be_v major_n as_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o corinth_n do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a why_o be_v they_o not_o then_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n show_v we_o any_o authority_n that_o pastor_n have_v in_o govern_v which_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o congregation_n have_v not_o and_o this_o make_v all_o minister_n and_o all_o to_o be_v watchman_n father_n overseer_n this_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o error_n of_o tertullian_n pudic_fw-la who_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o have_v leave_v all_o christian_n with_o alike_a power_n 8._o argument_n argument_n if_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a authority_n in_o pastor_n over_o the_o flock_n 21._o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o flock_n then_o the_o key_n be_v not_o both_o in_o the_o pastor_n 10._o and_o the_o people_n but_o the_o first_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n 20._o ergo_fw-la the_o late_a must_n also_o be_v say_v i_o prove_v the_o minor_n 3._o what_o will_v you_o that_o i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o love_n or_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n also_o therefore_o i_o write_v these_o thing_n be_v absent_a lest_o be_v present_a i_o shall_v use_v sharpness_n according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v i_o to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n be_v rebuke_v for_o not_o exercise_v discipline_n against_o jezabel_n and_o the_o holder_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o balâ—m_n which_o prove_v the_o angel_n have_v the_o key_n else_o all_o alike_o have_v be_v rebuke_v now_o that_o every_o one_o of_o corinth_n have_v the_o power_n of_o paul_n rod_n and_o his_o power_n give_v for_o edification_n be_v most_o ridiculous_a so_o becanus_n the_o jesuit_n can_v every_o believer_n say_v to_o a_o church_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o the_o rod_n yet_o if_o all_o have_v the_o key_n as_o the_o subject_n all_o have_v the_o rod_n also_o 9_o arg._n argument_n that_o which_o christ_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o ministerial_a power_n in_o the_o member_n of_o his_o church_n 5._o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o christ_n give_v competent_a and_o answerable_a gift_n to_o the_o foresay_a effect_n 6._o but_o god_n neither_o give_v 12._o nor_o have_v promise_v 1â—_n nor_o require_v answerable_a gift_n for_o use_v the_o key_n in_o all_o believer_n 12._o therefore_o christ_n will_v no_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o the_o proposition_n i_o prove_v 1._o god_n promise_v gift_n to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o as_o 1._o diligence_n 21._o isaiah_n 61._o 1â—_n that_o stranger_n shall_v stand_v and_o feed_v their_o flock_n 2._o zeal_n isaiah_n 62._o that_o they_o shall_v never_o give_v the_o lord_n rest_n 30._o 3._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o salvation_n 2._o when_o god_n send_v moses_n isaiah_n 1â—_n jeremiah_n he_o give_v they_o gift_n and_o ability_n for_o the_o call_n 9_o so_o as_o the_o treatist_n of_o discipline_n observe_v it_o be_v oft_o say_v 2._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o he_o 10._o and_o he_o judge_v israel_n 16._o so_o also_o other_o place_n for_o this_o 3._o they_o be_v condemn_v who_o take_v on_o they_o a_o calling_n 8._o and_o say_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n send_v they_o not_o 27._o neither_o speak_v he_o to_o they_o as_o in_o isaiah_n jeremiah_n and_o ezekiel_n 4._o where_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o calling_n or_o power_n such_o as_o the_o key_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o not_o improve_n and_o put_v the_o lord_n talon_n to_o the_o bank_n be_v a_o sinful_a dig_v of_o the_o lord_n talon_n in_o the_o earth_n hence_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v from_o god_n word_n these_o four_o thing_n 1._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a this_o power_n be_v a_o ministerial_a call_n where_o be_v there_o a_o promise_n for_o light_n prudence_n for_o government_n to_o go_v out_o and_o in_o before_o the_o lord_n people_n make_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n people_n 2._o where_o be_v the_o tongue_n promise_v to_o they_o all_o in_o judgement_n that_o none_o shall_v resist_v and_o the_o consolation_n promise_v to_o they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 3._o where_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v the_o people_n 4._o where_o be_v the_o believer_n condemn_v for_o usurp_a the_o key_n and_o because_o be_v ignorant_a they_o can_v discharge_v that_o call_n where_o be_v the_o careless_a govern_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a rebuke_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o a_o dig_v of_o the_o lord_n talon_n in_o the_o earth_n i_o add_v two_o thing_n to_o confirm_v this_o 1._o our_o divine_n dispute_v against_o the_o great_a pope_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o against_o the_o little_a pope_n the_o prelate_n his_o godson_n and_o first_o bear_v come_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n loin_n as_o calvin_n beza_n junius_n zanchius_n sadeel_v pareus_n vrsine_n whitaker_n reynold_n and_o amesius_n baines_n parker_n didoclavius_n etc_n etc_n they_o prove_v if_o such_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o plenitude_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o these_o two_o creature_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o prelate_n the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o word_n shall_v have_v set_v down_o the_o canon_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o power_n beside_o the_o canon_n that_o concern_v all_o other_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n for_o the_o head_n or_o monarch_n duty_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v careful_o set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n as_o what_o a_o man_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v but_o the_o word_n have_v no_o canon_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o regulate_v of_o that_o power_n in_o all_o and_o every_o believer_n man_n and_o woman_n 2._o if_o god_n set_v down_o a_o canon_n and_o require_v ability_n in_o the_o church_n guide_v as_o elder_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o govern_v and_o in_o deacon_n that_o he_o require_v not_o in_o all_o believer_n than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n guide_v and_o in_o all_o believer_n also_o but_o the_o former_a be_v say_v 1_o tim._n 3._o for_o it_o be_v require_v in_o a_o minister_n that_o his_o power_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n 3_o that_o he_o shall_v rule_v his_o own_o house_n well_o 2_o else_o how_o shall_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o take_v care_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 17_o one_o may_v be_v a_o believer_n 20_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o require_v of_o
employ_v to_o edify_v one_o single_a congregation_n who_o be_v all_o ordinary_a worshipper_n of_o god_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o house_n 4._o we_o see_v how_o the_o false_a apostle_n and_o teacher_n labour_v to_o make_v paul_n a_o despise_a apostle_n among_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o 2_o epist_n ch_z 10._o ch_z 11._o ch_z 12._o and_o so_o their_o meeting_n together_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 1_o cor._n 14._o must_v be_v expound_v of_o their_o meeting_n distributive_o not_o collective_o 12._o as_o though_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o house_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o so_o numerous_a a_o company_n of_o prophet_n shall_v do_v nothing_o but_o feed_v one_o single_a congregation_n which_o meet_v all_o in_o one_o house_n 12._o yet_o there_o be_v here_o a_o college_n of_o many_o pastor_n prophet_n doctor_n and_o elder_n who_o have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n so_o faith_n robinson_n that_o there_o be_v many_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n in_o this_o church_n and_o prove_v it_o well_o from_o 1_o co._n 12._o for_o which_o see_v what_o our_o own_o divine_n say_v as_o calvin_n beza_n pareus_n bull_v martyr_n pelican_n 14._o pomeran_n ambros._n so_o also_o chrysost._n theoph._n oecumen_fw-la ambros._n lyra._n caietan_n so_o i_o think_v this_o place_n thus_o discuss_v be_v much_o against_o independent_a church_n caietâ—_n and_o for_o the_o presbytery_n power_n they_o object_v 2._o 2._o act._n 14._o 2._o then_o appoint_v they_o elder_n by_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o every_o church_n ergo_fw-la every_o congregation_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o pastor_n and_o elder_n answ._n 1._o paul_n and_o barnabas_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n choose_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n with_o the_o people_n consent_n ergo_fw-la a_o congregation_n want_v pastor_n who_o ordain_v elder_n can_v and_o may_v of_o themselves_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o elder_n what_o a_o weak_a consequence_n be_v this_o pastor_n in_o a_o apostolic_a church_n ordain_v pastor_n ergo_fw-la the_o multitude_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n i_o rather_o infer_v the_o contrary_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o congregation_n of_o believer_n independent_a who_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n without_o a_o college_n of_o pastor_n 23._o and_o observe_v say_v caietan_n on_o that_o place_n 5._o that_o the_o fast_a and_o prayer_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v at_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbytery_n 2._o suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o people_n 61._o i_o see_v not_o what_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v say_v against_o vasquez_n 16._o who_o say_v it_o will_v follow_v only_o they_o be_v create_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n ib._n and_o a_o man_n more_o to_o be_v respect_v then_o vasquez_n fran._n junius_n say_v that_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n may_v well_o be_v mean_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n their_o hand_n see_v also_o tilen_v calvin_n beza_n and_o bullinger_n ordinary_a election_n say_v he_o be_v from_o this_o commend_v and_o this_o form_n of_o rite_n of_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o grecian_n who_o give_v suffrage_n with_o lift_v up_o hand_n however_o the_o people_n free_a election_n be_v hence_o authorize_v which_o form_n be_v use_v in_o cyprian_n time_n bellar._n quando_fw-la ipsa_fw-la plebs_fw-la maximè_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 9_o vel_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la vel_fw-la indignos_fw-la recusandi_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la videmus_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la authoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la plebe_fw-la present_n sub_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la &_o dignus_fw-la atque_fw-la idoneus_fw-la publico_fw-la iudicio_fw-la ac_fw-la testimonio_fw-la comprobetur_fw-la it_o be_v nought_o that_o bellarmine_n say_v they_o have_v not_o jus_o eligendi_fw-la power_n of_o choose_v but_o jus_o ferendi_fw-la testimonium_fw-la de-vitâ_a ac_fw-la moribus_fw-la power_n to_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o pastor_n choose_v but_o good_a man_n he_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o power_n of_o election_n by_o cyprian_n testimony_n and_o no_o power_n of_o choose_v which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o so_o say_v theodoret_n avouch_v this_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 3._o and_o the_o first_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o ij_o who_o die_v ann_n 1300._o be_v the_o people_n exclude_v from_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v pastor_n and_o elder_n 55._o and_o this_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o gregory_n the_o ix_o as_o krantzius_n report_v vasquez_n defend_v illyricus_n in_o this_o who_o bellarmine_n refute_v 50._o it_o be_v true_a some_o say_v the_o election_n of_o alexander_n the_o iij._o which_o be_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n only_o without_o the_o people_n consent_n but_o 1._o what_o may_v the_o antichrist_n not_o dâ—_n his_o deed_n be_v not_o law_n 2._o who_o can_v believe_v such_o a_o dreamer_n as_o radevicus_n 14._o who_o allege_v this_o platine_n i_o grant_v say_v that_o gregory_n the_o 7._o be_v choose_v 500_o year_n before_o by_o the_o cardinal_n only_o but_o to_o these_o i_o add_v gregory_n be_v a_o lawless_a man_n 69._o and_o from_o lawless_a fact_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o synod_n no_o lawful_a election_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v conclude_v but_o what_o can_v be_v say_v against_o chrysost._n leo_n and_o gregor_n magn._n and_o many_o clear_a testimony_n for_o we_o 63._o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o gratian._n all_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n require_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n but_o all_o these_o express_o speak_v of_o popular_a cognition_n of_o the_o good_a part_n gift_n and_o holiness_n of_o the_o choose_a elder_n and_o do_v still_o ascribe_v authoritative_a ordination_n of_o elder_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o elder_n as_o all_o ancient_n with_o one_o pen_n affirm_v they_o object_n from_o col._n 2._o 4._o 3._o that_o the_o church_n of_o coloss_n have_v order_n and_o so_o discipline_n within_o themselves_o ergo_fw-la coloss_n be_v a_o independent_a church_n and_o that_o same_o they_o allege_v of_o the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n within_o themselves_o 1_o thess._n 3._o 6._o answ._n see_v epaphras_n col._n 1._o 7._o and_o archippus_n col._n 4._o 17._o and_o other_o be_v their_o pastor_n at_o coloss_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o they_o have_v discipline_n within_o themselves_o but_o what_o then_o therefore_o they_o have_v discipline_n independent_o the_o congregation_n not_o stand_v under_o subjection_n to_o the_o presbytery_n it_o follow_v no_o way_n 2._o they_o have_v discipline_n within_o themselves_o not_o be_v compass_v with_o sister-church_n in_o a_o christian_a consociation_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v therefore_o church_n confâ—ciated_v with_o other_o church_n 2._o church_n in_o case_n of_o aberration_n 3._o church_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n that_o concern_v many_o church_n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o difficulty_n that_o can_v be_v expedit_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o particular_a church_n it_o will_v not_o i_o say_v follow_v that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o discipline_n independent_o and_o without_o subordination_n to_o superior_a judicature_n 3._o the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o one_o pastor_n with_o some_o roll_a elder_n and_o believer_n be_v the_o most_o supreme_a ministerial_a church_n scultetuâ—_n subordinate_a to_o none_o other_o church_n assembly_n now_o in_o thessalonica_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 12_o 13._o there_o be_v many_o pastor_n who_o warn_v and_o admonish_v they_o the_o syrian_a say_v who_o stand_v before_o your_o face_n to_o teach_v you_o beza_n say_v they_o be_v teacher_n so_o erasmus_n calvin_n bullinger_n so_o he_o style_v the_o pastor_n so_o marlorat_n sutlu_n brightman_n scultetus_n 4._o they_o object_n 4._o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v commâ—nded_v or_o rebuke_v by_o christ_n for_o exercise_v or_o omit_v discipline_n every_o candle_n stick_v stand_v by_o itself_o and_o hold_v forth_o her_o own_o light_n if_o they_o have_v have_v dependency_n one_o upon_o another_o one_o message_n will_v have_v serve_v they_o all_o but_o only_o thyatâ—ra_n be_v charge_v for_o suffering_n jâ—zabell_n to_o teach_v if_o they_o be_v one_o church_n the_o whole_a will_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o part_n the_o whole_a be_v negligent_a to_o disciplinate_v the_o part_n but_o every_o church_n be_v rebuke_v for_o its_o own_o fault_n ergo_fw-la every_o one_o be_v independent_a within_o itself_o so_o m._n best_a author_n of_o presb._n gover_n exam_fw-la and_o the_o female_a doctrix_fw-la childley_n 19_o answ._n the_o first_o of_o these_o seven_o to_o wit_n ephesus_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o have_v a_o