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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n archbishop_n bishop_n church_n 3,423 5 4.3453 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36373 Observations concerning the present state of religion in the Romish Church, with some reflections upon them made in a journey through some provinces of Germany, in the year 1698 : as also an account of what seemed most remarkable in those countries / by Theophilus Dorrington ... Dorrington, Theophilus, d. 1715. 1699 (1699) Wing D1944; ESTC R8762 234,976 442

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one_o we_o pass_v however_o by_o many_o scatter_a house_n that_o have_v be_v very_o ill_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n and_o be_v become_v uninhabitable_a on_o the_o way_n to_o louvain_n we_o see_v on_o the_o lefthand_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o we_o and_o somewhat_o below_o we_o the_o city_n of_o mechlin_n which_o be_v too_o considerable_a mechlin_n mechlin_n a_o place_n not_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o relation_n since_o it_o can_v be_v say_v we_o see_v it_o as_o we_o do_v for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o our_o way_n though_o our_o intend_a progress_n direct_v we_o from_o go_v to_o it_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o low-countries_n or_o the_o belgic_a province_n and_o a_o very_a ancient_a one_o though_o it_o be_v seat_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o brabant_n yet_o it_o be_v reckon_v with_o a_o compass_n about_o it_o subject_n to_o its_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o brabant_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o these_o 17_o province_n 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great_a deal_n of_o controversy_n which_o have_v run_v among_o the_o divine_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o low_a germany_n chief_o in_o which_o many_o bold_a inquiry_n have_v be_v make_v into_o the_o extent_n at_o least_o of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o both_o that_o and_o his_o supremacy_n have_v be_v very_o familiar_o treat_v and_o shake_v and_o have_v certain_o suffer_v more_o from_o the_o excess_n of_o some_o who_o have_v set_v themselves_o extravagant_o to_o advance_v they_o than_o from_o the_o other_o who_o will_v bring_v they_o near_o to_o truth_n and_o justice_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_a a_o digression_n here_o to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o controversy_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v lay_v it_o aside_o for_o the_o present_a yet_o i_o shall_v not_o whole_o pass_v over_o the_o people_n jansenist_n jansenist_n call_v jansenist_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o numerous_a in_o all_o the_o low_a germany_n they_o common_o go_v among_o the_o people_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a party_n and_o if_o some_o thing_n be_v true_a of_o they_o which_o the_o adverse_a faction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lie_v to_o their_o charge_n they_o deserve_v that_o name_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o thing_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o their_o enemy_n and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v reckon_v very_o improper_a in_o most_o case_n yet_o i_o reckon_v they_o will_v bear_v it_o because_o their_o enemy_n say_v many_o good_a thing_n of_o they_o and_o such_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o true_a one_o will_v wish_v they_o be_v and_o indeed_o they_o disparage_v themselves_o and_o true_o recommend_v these_o people_n while_o they_o lie_v such_o thing_n to_o their_o charge_n as_o fault_n and_o as_o matter_n of_o accusation_n i_o take_v care_n in_o all_o the_o account_n i_o give_v of_o thing_n in_o this_o relation_n to_o produce_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v authentic_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v derive_v my_o account_n of_o these_o people_n chief_o from_o the_o complaint_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mechlin_n have_v make_v of_o they_o in_o his_o pastoral_a letter_n date_v october_n the_o 12_o 1692._o he_o therein_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o opine_n and_o speak_v with_o too_o little_a respect_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o despise_v the_o church_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o cry_v up_o the_o ancient_n and_o primitive_a state_n of_o christianity_n that_o they_o be_v for_o correct_v and_o rectify_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n of_o the_o present_a time_n that_o they_o set_v themselves_o against_o the_o religious_a family_n that_o be_v the_o several_a order_n of_o monk_n those_o useless_a drone_n that_o live_v in_o ease_n and_o plenty_n upon_o specious_a cheat_n that_o they_o reproach_n and_o calumniate_v these_o good_a people_n and_o seek_v to_o suppress_v they_o they_o be_v blame_v by_o he_o for_o make_v it_o a_o solemn_a and_o serious_a matter_n to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o for_o urge_v that_o people_n must_v come_v with_o mind_n purify_v from_o worldly_a and_o carnal_a affection_n and_o for_o insist_v upon_o a_o true_a repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o lise_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o obtain_v absolution_n and_o it_o be_v reckon_v a_o mighty_a fault_n that_o they_o oblique_o strike_v at_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n that_o they_o beat_v down_o the_o esteem_n and_o veneratiof_n image_n that_o they_o ridicule_n the_o peregrination_n and_o pilgrimage_n which_o be_v vow_v and_o make_v to_o they_o they_o be_v blame_v for_o that_o they_o condemn_v the_o pious_a assembly_n and_o fraternity_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n either_o in_o private_a discourse_n or_o in_o book_n print_v without_o the_o author_n name_n yea_o some_o he_o say_v be_v grow_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o impudence_n that_o they_o despise_v as_o of_o no_o value_n the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n as_o dispense_v and_o communicate_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n who_o he_o say_v be_v the_o grand_a treasurer_n of_o these_o thing_n mean_v hereby_o the_o cheat_n of_o indulgence_n and_o that_o they_o condemn_v as_o superstitious_a and_o vain_a all_o that_o trust_v and_o confidence_n which_o the_o christian_a people_n just_o as_o he_o say_v place_n in_o they_o and_o those_o have_v be_v find_v he_o say_v oh_o horrid_a crime_n who_o have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o usual_a sacrifice_n or_o mass_n of_o catholic_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o if_o the_o priest_n that_o say_v they_o have_v more_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n from_o they_o than_o any_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n the_o consequence_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o say_v be_v that_o the_o common_a people_n do_v many_o of_o they_o forsake_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o father_n grow_v fond_a of_o novelty_n and_o many_o other_o hang_v in_o doubt_n and_o suspense_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v that_o be_v whether_o they_o shall_v reform_v in_o matter_n that_o need_v to_o be_v reform_v or_o go_v on_o still_o in_o all_o their_o old_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n such_o division_n too_o there_o be_v among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n upon_o these_o matter_n that_o he_o fear_v a_o schism_n he_o say_v and_o that_o at_o length_n some_o will_v shake_v off_o the_o bridle_n of_o obedience_n and_o rend_v the_o seamless_a coat_n of_o christ_n in_o piece_n thus_o he_o do_v as_o his_o forefather_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v that_o be_v call_v a_o necessary_a separation_n from_o a_o corrupt_a and_o wicked_a communion_n schism_n and_o by_o he_o too_o shall_v reformation_n be_v adjudge_v heresy_n but_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o see_v and_o know_v all_o thing_n who_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n at_o last_o and_o give_v to_o every_o thing_n its_o right_a name_n and_o character_n to_o who_o righteous_a judgement_n we_o appeal_v against_o the_o haughty_a and_o unjust_a accusation_n of_o rome_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o further_a account_n of_o these_o jansenist_n as_o spread_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n some_o particular_n of_o which_o i_o th●●k_v it_o worth_a while_n to_o produce_v because_o they_o do_v agree_v with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o they_o already_o though_o i_o can_v pretend_v it_o to_o be_v so_o authentic_a as_o the_o former_a for_o it_o evident_o betray_v itself_o to_o have_v be_v forge_v among_o the_o jesuit_n who_o honest_a people_n one_o never_o know_v when_o to_o believe_v it_o speak_v out_o full_o the_o old_a spite_n of_o that_o order_n against_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n and_o mr._n anthony_n arnauld_n the_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n and_o their_o terrible_a scourge_n it_o impute_v jansenism_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o the_o author_n represent_v to_o be_v in_o great_a number_n spread_v about_o and_o fix_v in_o parochial_a cure_n in_o those_o province_n these_o he_o make_v to_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o this_o feign_a heresy_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o be_v breed_v in_o that_o wicked_a place_n the_o university_n of_o louvain_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o influence_n which_o mr._n arnauld_n aforesaid_a have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o these_o country_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o have_v live_v at_o delft_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o retirement_n which_o be_v for_o several_a year_n to_o avoid_v the_o malice_n of_o these_o father_n till_o he_o die_v and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o his_o friend_n have_v as_o yet_o think_v fit_a to_o conceal_v the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n leave_v the_o dead_a body_n shall_v feel_v the_o furious_a vengeance_n of_o the_o implacable_a society_n of_o jesus_n this_o author_n impute_v to_o these_o jansenist_n in_o holland_n that_o they_o hold_v and_o teach_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o predestinarian_a doctrine_n in_o all_o the_o enormity_n and_o absurdity_n of_o it_o but_o this_o one_o can_v just_o believe_v of_o they_o as_o well_o because_o they_o constant_o disow_v and_o reject_v all_o that_o as_o because_o the_o calvinist_n of_o these_o country_n fall_v foul_a upon_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o have_v treat_v they_o very_o rude_o and_o ill_a because_o they_o will_v not_o explain_v the_o point_n belong_v to_o that_o controversy_n just_a as_o they_o do_v that_o which_o i_o design_v especial_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o noveltiesm_n practice_n which_o they_o be_v say_v to_o introduce_v among_o the_o papist_n in_o these_o country_n there_o be_v it_o be_v say_v many_o of_o these_o priest_n who_o regard_v as_o null_n and_o invalid_a the_o confession_n make_v to_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n and_o
do_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o to_o obtain_v his_o intercession_n and_o the_o people_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o attend_v these_o devotion_n by_o a_o plenary_a indulgence_n be_v this_o to_o be_v parallel_v then_o with_o our_o desire_v our_o friend_n on_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o have_v the_o saint_n so_o little_a charity_n and_o be_v he_o so_o backward_o to_o intercede_v that_o without_o all_o this_o ado_n he_o will_v not_o open_v his_o mouth_n for_o they_o this_o be_v much_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o this_o occasion_n and_o yet_o be_v little_a to_o what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o have_v a_o great_a many_o festival_n in_o a_o year_n and_o they_o attend_v with_o whole_a octave_n on_o which_o particular_a and_o extraordinary_a devotion_n be_v pay_v to_o she_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o all_o be_v plain_o this_o mankind_n have_v be_v always_o teach_v and_o have_v believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o mediator_n and_o that_o a_o divine_a person_n must_v be_v our_o mediator_n and_o divine_a honour_n be_v due_a and_o may_v be_v pay_v to_o whosoever_o be_v so_o since_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o whole_a theology_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o derive_v this_o knowledge_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o world_n by_o tradition_n to_o who_o it_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n himself_o but_o the_o heathen_n have_v only_a tradition_n to_o guide_v they_o corrupt_v this_o doctrine_n by_o bring_v in_o a_o multitude_n of_o mediator_n whereas_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o be_v christ_n jesus_n this_o corruption_n be_v revive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v many_o mediator_n and_o adore_v they_o all_o and_o pay_v they_o divine_a honour_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v more_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a relation_n over_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o this_o church_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o choir_n be_v a_o very_a costly_a large_a and_o beautiful_a piece_n of_o architecture_n all_o of_o marble_n the_o pillar_n on_o the_o side_n be_v some_o of_o they_o white_a marble_n some_o black_a the_o white_a wreathe_v theblack_a smooth_a and_o strait_a and_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o curious_a art_n the_o whole_a be_v certain_o a_o work_n very_o admirable_a instead_o of_o a_o picture_n for_o a_o altar-piece_n there_o be_v a_o image_n of_o st._n james_n big_a than_o the_o common_a size_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o white_a marble_n he_o be_v represent_v as_o look_v upward_o and_o point_v downward_o to_o the_o people_n below_o over_o his_o head_n in_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o marble-work_n about_o he_o and_o towards_o which_o he_o direct_v his_o face_n there_o be_v carve_v the_o impious_a and_o idolatrous_a representation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n there_o be_v trinity_n image_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o old_a man_n sit_v in_o the_o cloud_n with_o a_o triple_a crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o of_o a_o young_a man_n by_o he_o hold_v a_o cross_n with_o one_o hand_n and_o between_o they_o both_o be_v a_o pigeon_n hover_v with_o his_o wing_n spread_v and_o ray_n about_o he_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o represent_v the_o humane_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o any_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n or_o death_n on_o earth_n either_o by_o picture_n or_o by_o image_n but_o certain_o as_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o be_v invisible_a in_o itself_o so_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v represent_v by_o any_o visible_a thing_n god_n himself_o add_v a_o express_a prohibition_n of_o make_v any_o visible_a representation_n of_o himself_o as_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n judge_v it_o a_o impious_a profanation_n to_o do_v so_o and_o call_v it_o a_o change_a the_o glory_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n into_o the_o meanness_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o the_o image_n make_v to_o represent_v he_o do_v more_o true_o represent_v he_o say_v therefore_o of_o the_o heathen_n rom._n 1._o that_o while_o they_o make_v the_o image_n of_o of_o man_n or_o bird_n etc._n etc._n to_o represent_v the_o deity_n by_o they_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n and_o to_o bird_n etc._n etc._n what_o do_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o they_o it_o be_v true_a the_o gospel_n tell_v we_o when_o jesus_n be_v baptize_v and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v with_o a_o visible_a representation_n descend_v upon_o he_o whereby_o the_o man_n jesus_n become_v the_o christ_n of_o god_n a_o visible_a glory_n descend_v like_o the_o hover_v of_o a_o dove_n and_o light_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v a_o sensible_a token_n and_o demonstration_n to_o the_o spectator_n that_o he_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v by_o they_o the_o true_a messiah_n or_o christ_n but_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o allow_v or_o conclude_v for_o the_o represent_v the_o holy_a infinite_a spirit_n himself_o by_o a_o pigeon_n the_o shechinah_n or_o pillar_n of_o a_o glory_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v a_o token_n of_o god_n special_a presence_n among_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n there_o but_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a representation_n of_o the_o infinite_o glorious_a god_n himself_o nor_o be_v it_o design_v to_o be_v so_o but_o only_o for_o a_o sensible_a token_n and_o assurance_n of_o a_o peculiar_a divine_a presence_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o press_v with_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n endeavour_n to_o evade_v the_o argument_n by_o blame_v the_o liberty_n of_o carver_n and_o painter_n but_o there_o be_v no_o room_n at_o all_o to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n for_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v by_o public_a allowance_n and_o encourage_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o shall_v be_v convince_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o relation_n at_o present_a i_o shall_v add_v to_o this_o purpose_n what_o be_v further_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o same_o church_n in_o the_o passage_n round_o the_o choir_n on_o the_o outside_n where_o be_v several_a very_o neat_a chapel_n to_o particular_a saint_n enclose_v with_o partition_n of_o marble_n pillar_n or_o rail_n there_o be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o wall_n in_o a_o frame_n a_o print_a representation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n contrive_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o former_a and_o under_o it_o there_o be_v print_v in_o dutch_a this_o grant_n whosoever_o shall_v say_v here_o five_o pater_n noster_n and_o five_o ave-mary_n shall_v enjoy_v forty_o day_n indulgence_n this_o grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o antwerp_n the_o choir_n be_v part_n of_o it_o compass_v with_o beautiful_a marble-pillar_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a paint_n and_o abundance_n of_o marble_n about_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o this_o church_n by_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o north_n door_n on_o the_o lefthand_n be_v a_o large_a chapel_n which_o they_o call_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o altar-piece_n represent_v our_o saviour_n as_o dead_a and_o take_v down_o from_o the_o cross_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o lap_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o very_a sorrowful_a posture_n contemplate_v upon_o the_o matter_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o partition_n upon_o a_o pillar_n there_o hang_v in_o a_o frame_n write_v in_o dutch_a a_o new_a grant_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o chapel_n it_o signify_v that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o shall_v come_v to_o 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man_n do_v hereby_o apply_v or_o tie_v to_o himself_o the_o merit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o his_o order_n and_o be_v it_o not_o plain_a they_o reckon_v this_o addition_n at_o least_o very_a useful_a and_o so_o rely_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o pretend_a saint_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o those_o of_o christ_n and_o give_v he_o a_o part_n in_o this_o honour_n of_o a_o mediator_n but_o to_o crown_v all_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o prayer_n and_o protestation_n which_o they_o must_v use_v at_o the_o enter_v themselves_o into_o this_o brotherhood_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v ay_o n._n n._n take_v for_o my_o particular_a mediation_n with_o almighty_a god_n the_o most_o holy_a maid_n and_o mother_n of_o god_n mary_n the_o h._n father_n franciscus_n with_o all_o the_o saint_n of_o his_o order_n the_o which_o i_o shall_v never_o forsake_v and_o against_o the_o honour_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o will_v i_o suffer_v that_o any_o under_o my_o authority_n shall_v by_o my_o consent_n or_o connivance_n do_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o all_o thing_n i_o resign_v myself_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n i_o beseech_v you_o then_o o_o most_o h._n maid_n and_o mother_n mary_n and_o you_o o_o holy_a father_n francis_n with_o your_o holy_a company_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o receive_v i_o for_o your_o servant_n and_o stand_v by_o i_o in_o all_o my_o work_n and_o necessity_n that_o i_o may_v follow_v your_o good_a example_n and_o through_o a_o save_a death_n may_v be_v partaker_n with_o you_o of_o everlasting_a glory_n and_o will_v not_o this_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o prayer_n allow_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o encourage_v by_o pope_n and_o indulgency_n go_v for_o a_o address_n to_o the_o saint_n for_o their_o immediate_a help_n when_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o francis_n be_v desire_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o be_v it_o only_o the_o spirit_n of_o charity_n that_o make_v they_o devote_v 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and_o chief_a mediator_n or_o instead_o of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o i_o will_v wrong_v no_o body_n and_o will_v exercise_v charity_n to_o all_o man_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o impute_v this_o to_o they_o these_o good_a father_n the_o brethren_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o pretend_a st._n francis_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v great_a stickler_n for_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o she_o be_v bear_v without_o original_a sin_n or_o pollution_n but_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v positive_a against_o this_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o controversy_n hereafter_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v observe_v that_o although_o the_o controversy_n can_v be_v decide_v or_o end_v by_o the_o infallible_a judge_n at_o rome_n yet_o a_o solemn_a festival_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o commemoration_n of_o it_o which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o many_o task_n of_o devotion_n through_o a_o whole_a octave_n i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o this_o as_o it_o be_v publish_v by_o these_o good_a father_n in_o the_o year_n 1696._o plenary_a indulgence_n with_o prayer_n of_o 40_o hour_n at_o the_o minor_a brother_n upon_o the_o feast-day_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o most_o pure_a maid_n and_o mother_n of_o god_n mary_n on_o friday_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o feast-day_n shall_v the_o solemn_a vesper_n be_v perform_v at_o 3_o a_o clock_n after_o that_o shall_v follow_v the_o complin_n with_o the_o laud_n aster_n that_o shall_v be_v sing_v the_o matin_n conclude_v the_o same_o with_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o ensue_a night_n shall_v begin_v the_o prayer_n of_o 40_o hour_n saturday_n follow_v be_v the_o eight_o of_o december_n shall_v be_v solemn_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o minor_a brother_n the_o feast-day_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o most_o pure_a virgin_n and_o mother_n of_o god_n maria_n choose_a patroness_n of_o the_o seraphic_a order_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n francis_n upon_o which_o day_n a_o plenary_a indulgence_n shall_v be_v obtain_v by_o all_o faithful_a christian_n who_o have_v confess_v and_o receive_v the_o communion_n shall_v visit_v the_o say_a church_n and_o there_o pray_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o mother_n the_o holy_a church_n the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o unite_n of_o christian_a prince_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n in_o the_o morning_n shall_v be_v sing_v the_o solemn_a high_a mass_n in_o music_n by_o the_o reverend_n abbot_n of_o st._n michael_n superior_a of_o the_o norbertine_n afternoon_n at_o 3_o a_o clock_n shall_v be_v solemn_o sing_v the_o vesper_n with_o the_o complin_n then_o the_o reverend_n ordinary_a preacher_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a abbey_n shall_v preach_v after_o which_o will_v be_v the_o laud_n and_o the_o feast-day_n shall_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o venerable_a and_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n upon_o the_o sunday_n follow_v and_o during_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o 40_o hour_n there_o be_v a_o plenary_a indulgence_n to_o be_v obtain_v on_o this_o day_n the_o high_a mass_n shall_v be_v sing_v at_o ten_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n shall_v the_o vesper_n be_v sing_v which_o shall_v be_v follow_v with_o a_o sermon_n and_o this_o with_o the_o complin_n and_o laud_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o 40_o hour_n shall_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o venerable_a and_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n on_o monday_n and_o the_o follow_a day_n of_o the_o octave_n at_o 7_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o high_a mass_n shall_v be_v sing_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o expose_v of_o the_o venerable_a afternoon_n at_o 4_o a_o clock_n shall_v be_v vesper_n after_o which_o on_o every_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o exhortation_n perform_v by_o several_a preacher_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o minor_a brother_n after_o the_o exhortation_n the_o hymn_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n shall_v be_v sing_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v follow_v with_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o venerable_a and_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o pretence_n to_o praise_n god_n and_o honour_n the_o b._n virgin_n for_o that_o which_o be_v undoubted_o false_a and_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o can_v agree_v to_o be_v true_a the_o carmelites_n call_v onse_n lief_o vrouw_v broeder_n mary_n carme_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o v._o mary_n that_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o our_o lady_n by_o who_o they_o mean_v no_o less_o person_n than_o the_o virgin_n mary_n have_v also_o a_o large_a and_o lofty_a church_n and_o a_o good_a large_a house_n they_o be_v a_o great_a company_n go_v with_o bare_a leg_n but_o with_o sandal_n on_o their_o foot_n too_o and_o look_v well_o they_o be_v belong_v to_o they_o among_o other_o wheedle_n to_o draw_v trade_n and_o custom_n the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o scapulary_a or_o shoulder-cloathing_n a_o part_n of_o their_o habit_n which_o scapulary_a they_o say_v be_v give_v to_o the_o bless_a simon_n stock_n a_o saint_n of_o their_o order_n by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n herself_o and_o there_o be_v large_a indulgence_n grant_v to_o this_o fraternity_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o this_o order_n something_o more_o particular_o of_o this_o matter_n will_v come_v in_o when_o we_o be_v at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n where_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o festival_n that_o commemorate_v this_o great_a thing_n but_o the_o jesuit_n envious_a at_o the_o esteem_n which_o they_o have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o at_o the_o trade_n they_o draw_v set_v themselves_o to_o disparage_v or_o call_v in_o question_n this_o and_o some_o other_o pretence_n upon_o which_o they_o
archbiship_n of_o colen_n elector_n and_o archchancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v between_o we_o and_o our_o well-beloved_a the_o burgess_n and_o the_o city_n of_o colen_n a_o friendly_a confederacy_n a_o entire_a confidence_n and_o sincere_a peace_n and_o that_o it_o may_v continue_v inviolate_a do_v make_v it_o know_v by_o these_o present_a letter_n that_o we_o have_v promise_v and_o assure_v and_o do_v promise_n and_o assure_v in_o good_a faith_n without_o any_o fraud_n that_o we_o confirm_v all_o the_o right_n and_o franchise_n write_v and_o not_o write_v old_a and_o new_a within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n of_o colen_n which_o be_v grant_v it_o by_o the_o pope_n emperor_n king_n or_o archbiship_n of_o colen_n without_o ever_o endeavour_v to_o contradict_v they_o in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v put_v the_o seal_n of_o our_o arm_n to_o these_o present_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o this_o here_o appear_v no_o engagement_n of_o subjection_n on_o one_o side_n or_o pretence_n to_o authority_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o thing_n look_v more_o like_o a_o agreement_n between_o ally_n than_o a_o acknowledgement_n or_o accept_v of_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o archbiship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v the_o supreme_a governor_n or_o sovereign_n of_o this_o city_n but_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v proper_o lodge_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o they_o the_o people_n make_v no_o such_o conditional_a promise_n of_o subjection_n indeed_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v imply_v or_o express_v in_o the_o people_n acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sovereign_n for_o this_o fancy_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o be_v subject_n than_o while_o the_o power_n rule_v they_o well_o and_o preserve_v all_o their_o right_n and_o property_n give_v they_o the_o pride_n of_o censure_v the_o action_n of_o their_o ruler_n and_o they_o will_v condemn_v and_o dislike_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o certain_o and_o always_o whatever_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o there_o be_v no_o wise_a government_n but_o will_v do_v and_o order_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o people_n must_v not_o understand_v till_o they_o have_v their_o effect_n that_o the_o good_a they_o design_v by_o they_o may_v not_o be_v prevent_v this_o fancy_n make_v they_o very_o apt_a to_o be_v jealous_a and_o suspicious_a of_o the_o design_n of_o their_o governor_n beside_o there_o be_v no_o state_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o ill_a man_n some_o of_o who_o will_v have_v design_n of_o revenge_n and_o mischief_n upon_o other_o some_o will_v have_v design_n of_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n and_o all_o such_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o accomplish_v those_o design_n will_v be_v fond_a of_o have_v themselves_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o will_v be_v continual_o allarm_v the_o people_n with_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n misinterpete_v the_o action_n and_o design_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o represent_v they_o do_v infringe_v their_o right_n or_o tend_v to_o get_v power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o then_o they_o form_v a_o faction_n which_o by_o degree_n may_v grow_v strong_a enough_o for_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n thus_o the_o supreme_a power_n become_v first_o too_o weak_a to_o govern_v and_o to_o give_v the_o people_n the_o felicity_n of_o a_o good_a government_n and_o when_o they_o design_v well_o thing_n shall_v through_o the_o perverseness_n of_o the_o people_n succeed_v ill_a and_o be_v impute_v to_o ill_a design_n and_o the_o good_a which_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o can_v shall_v be_v think_v neglect_v because_o they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o then_o the_o people_n grow_v mad_a enough_o to_o venture_v the_o dangerous_a experiment_n of_o change_a governor_n or_o form_n of_o government_n and_o then_o these_o ill_a man_n gain_v their_o own_o ends._n they_o be_v account_v mighty_a patriot_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n for_o bring_v they_o into_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n and_o shall_v be_v think_v the_o fit_a to_o govern_v who_o be_v the_o proud_a and_o most_o unwilling_a to_o be_v govern_v and_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n often_o leave_v the_o infatuate_v people_n to_o be_v plague_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o new_a governor_n for_o their_o injustice_n to_o their_o old_a one_o and_o bring_v upon_o they_o what_o they_o unreasonable_o fear_v by_o the_o ill_a mean_n which_o they_o use_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o city_n of_o colen_n indeed_o be_v upon_o such_o term_n as_o they_o be_v with_o the_o archbishop_n must_v be_v justify_v in_o their_o defence_n of_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n against_o they_o several_a archbishop_n have_v struggle_v hard_a to_o gain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o city_n but_o the_o city_n have_v hitherto_o steady_o maintain_v their_o freedom_n from_o that_o one_o archbishop_n in_o the_o year_n 1297_o think_v to_o make_v they_o submit_v to_o he_o by_o force_n and_o gather_v a_o army_n and_o be_v march_v towards_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o citizen_n know_v this_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o meet_v he_o they_o lay_v the_o key_n of_o their_o city_n in_o the_o field_n as_o the_o price_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o then_o brave_o fight_v for_o the_o right_a to_o keep_v they_o still_o themselves_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n favour_v their_o just_a endeavour_n and_o they_o utter_o defeat_v the_o bishop_n force_n and_o his_o design_n together_o they_o return_v with_o joy_n and_o triumph_n to_o the_o city_n and_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o important_a victory_n still_o upon_o the_o day_n on_o which_o they_o gain_v it_o the_o archbishop_n since_o he_o may_v not_o reside_v at_o colen_n have_v his_o residence_n at_o bonne_fw-fr this_o be_v former_o call_v ara_n ubiorum_n and_o julia_n bonna_n it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n situate_v upon_o the_o rhine_n about_o four_o league_n above_o colen_n it_o be_v encompass_v they_o say_v with_o a_o good_a fortification_n we_o be_v bind_v now_o to_o be_v return_v homeward_o so_o we_o can_v not_o go_v thither_o maternus_n bishop_n of_o colen_n be_v at_o the_o synod_n bishop_n bishop_n of_o arles_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 314_o against_o the_o troublesome_a schismatic_n and_o puritan_n of_o africa_n the_o donatist_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o i_o can_v find_v mention_v here_o this_o be_v at_o first_o but_o a_o bishopric_n and_o be_v suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n in_o the_o eight_o century_n st._n boniface_n than_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o the_o first_o that_o be_v so_o support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o carloman_n and_o pepin_n the_o short_a obtain_v the_o transform_a colen_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o favour_n of_o agilulf_n who_o he_o get_v promote_v to_o it_o because_o he_o have_v be_v his_o companion_n and_o assistant_n in_o preach_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o these_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o prince_n joseph_n clement_n young_a brother_n of_o the_o present_a electour_n of_o bavaria_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o be_v the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o colen_n he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o year_n 1688._o the_o chapter_n of_o colen_n be_v very_o noble_a it_o chapter_n chapter_n consist_v in_o all_o of_o sixty_o chanoine_n it_o do_v not_o admit_v a_o mere_a gentleman_n or_o baron_n to_o be_v a_o member_n but_o require_v that_o they_o be_v prince_n or_o at_o least_o count_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a chanoine_n be_v those_o who_o have_v the_o voice_n active_a and_o passive_a as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v they_o may_v choose_v or_o be_v choose_v such_o the_o country_n call_v the_o bishopric_n of_o colen_n ●bbis●op_n bishopric_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o a_o ●bbis●op_n be_v a_o part_n of_o germany_n include_v within_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o four_o electour_n on_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v mentz_n trier_n colen_n and_o the_o electour_n palatine_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o westphalia_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o treves_n the_o river_n rhine_n run_v through_o it_o but_o the_o estate_n subject_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n have_v yet_o a_o far_a extent_n and_o comprehend_v beside_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o bishopric_n the_o dutchy_n of_o westphalia_n and_o angria_n and_o the_o county_n of_o arensberg_n from_o all_o together_o the_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v a_o revenue_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n