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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n archbishop_n bishop_n church_n 3,423 5 4.3453 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14028 The policy of the Turkish empire. The first booke Fletcher, Giles, 1549?-1611, attributed name. 1597 (1597) STC 24335; ESTC S118698 98,012 170

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part_n any_o great_a knowledge_n or_o learning_n but_o they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v sufficient_o skilful_a and_o learned_a if_o they_o can_v read_v the_o alcoran_n or_o musaph_n which_o be_v at_o first_o write_v as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n they_o do_v repute_v it_o a_o very_a ill_a deed_n to_o have_v it_o translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a turkish_a language_n such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v the_o knowledge_n to_o make_v any_o interpretation_n of_o the_o text_n and_o to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o unto_o the_o people_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o profound_o learn_v and_o be_v esteem_v as_o great_a doctor_n for_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o interpret_n be_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o preach_v which_o they_o have_v amongst_o they_o these_o talismanni_n be_v high_o reverence_v and_o regard_v of_o all_o man_n insomuch_o as_o if_o any_o turk_n do_v either_o strike_v or_o do_v otherwise_o offer_v any_o outrage_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o his_o person_n he_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o if_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v burn_v of_o these_o priest_n or_o talismanni_n there_o be_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n some_o of_o which_o be_v of_o high_a dignity_n and_o estimation_n than_o other_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n &_o diversity_n of_o their_o place_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v for_o as_o in_o the_o christian_n clergy_n beside_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o priest_n and_o minister_n attend_v only_o upon_o divine_a service_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n there_o be_v also_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o other_o who_o be_v worthy_o admit_v to_o have_v public_a government_n and_o authority_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n so_o have_v the_o turk_n likewise_o in_o their_o priesthood_n sundry_a office_n function_n and_o degree_n some_o of_o which_o be_v only_o and_o ordinary_o attendant_a upon_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v reverence_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o call_n &_o procession_n and_o other_o have_v public_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o estate_n &_o person_n both_o in_o cause_n concern_v their_o religion_n &_o in_o matter_n of_o estate_n &_o civil_a government_n be_v more_o high_o honour_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n or_o office_n wherein_o they_o rule_v and_o command_v turk_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o principal_a of_o their_o talismanni_n be_v one_o who_o they_o call_v muphti_n or_o mophti_n who_o office_n &_o dignity_n amongst_o the_o turk_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o estimate_n and_o reckon_n in_o their_o several_a place_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o and_o alike_o and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v no_o less_o pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n than_o other_o over_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o peculiar_a sect_n &_o religion_n howbeit_o this_o dignity_n go_v not_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n as_o do_v the_o high_a priesthood_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o muphti_n be_v always_o elect_v by_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n himself_o as_o be_v the_o pope_n in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o none_o be_v light_o prefer_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o muphti_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v most_o profound_o study_v &_o well_o see_v in_o the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n and_o be_v repute_v also_o of_o a_o most_o holy_a &_o sincere_a life_n in_o regard_v whereof_o as_o he_o have_v the_o high_a &_o supreme_a place_n of_o honour_n above_o all_o the_o other_o priest_n so_o be_v he_o most_o high_o reverence_v and_o honour_v of_o all_o estate_n and_o person_n in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o hold_v he_o in_o that_o reverence_n honour_n &_o account_v that_o he_o do_v none_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n for_o whensoever_o the_o muphti_n go_v abroad_o forth_o of_o his_o own_o house_n which_o he_o use_v to_o do_v very_o seldom_o his_o use_n &_o custom_n be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o go_v &_o visit_v the_o emperor_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o come_v to_o salute_v he_o &_o to_o do_v he_o reverence_v present_o arise_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n and_o embrace_v he_o with_o great_a kindness_n entertain_v he_o very_o friendly_a and_o love_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o by_o he_o he_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n beside_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o consultation_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n find_v any_o great_a doubt_n or_o difficulty_n be_v it_o touch_v the_o estate_n either_o of_o their_o religion_n war_n or_o civil_a policy_n he_o will_v never_o resolve_v nor_o determine_v of_o any_o thing_n absolute_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o muphti_n next_o to_o the_o muphti_n be_v the_o cadileschier_fw-fr turk_n who_o be_v choose_v also_o by_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v compare_v in_o his_o degree_n and_o call_n to_o those_o who_o the_o christian_n call_v patriarch_n or_o else_o to_o the_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n of_o any_o kingdom_n of_o these_o there_o be_v three_o only_a in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n allot_v he_o to_o be_v under_o his_o command_n &_o jurisdiction_n for_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v the_o turkish_a province_n in_o europe_n the_o second_o have_v those_o in_o anatolia_n or_o turquy_n once_o call_v asia_n the_o lesser_a and_o the_o three_o his_o authority_n be_v over_o egypt_n and_o other_o province_n in_o the_o east_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n out_o of_o all_o which_o province_n whatsoever_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v decide_v before_o the_o cadileschier_fw-fr of_o that_o same_o province_n whence_o they_o arise_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o abode_n of_o each_o of_o these_o cadileschier_n be_v continual_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o constantinople_n or_o elsewhere_o wheresoever_o the_o emperor_n hold_v his_o court_n the_o honour_n and_o reverence_v do_v to_o these_o be_v little_o less_o than_o to_o the_o muphti_n both_o for_o that_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n aswell_o over_o the_o people_n as_o over_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v repute_v great_a doctor_n and_o deep_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n of_o mahomet_n turk_n next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o cadileschieri_n be_v the_o cadi_n who_o be_v as_o bishop_n or_o doctor_n in_o the_o turk_n law_n of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a great_a number_n disperse_v in_o every_o province_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n every_o city_n town_n &_o village_n have_v one_o cadi_n at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o teach_n and_o instruct_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n and_o tradition_n of_o mahomet_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o justice_n and_o magistrate_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n and_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o cadileschieri_n by_o who_o they_o be_v elect_v as_o be_v elsewhere_o more_o at_o large_a declare_v for_o all_o these_o three_o office_n of_o the_o muphti_n cadileschieri_n and_o cadi_n be_v institute_v and_o ordain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a justice_n and_o government_n of_o the_o estate_n politic_a of_o the_o turk_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religion_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n more_o apt_o to_o discourse_v of_o their_o office_n and_o calling_n and_o to_o discover_v more_o full_o the_o nature_n and_o power_n of_o they_o when_o we_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o civil_a policy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o turkish_a state_n and_o empire_n in_o which_o respect_n we_o have_v in_o this_o place_n only_o glance_v at_o they_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v priest_n which_o be_v place_v in_o these_o high_a office_n and_o dignity_n rather_o than_o to_o manifest_v at_o full_a the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o place_n wherefore_o we_o will_v proceed_v from_o these_o superior_a office_n of_o the_o turkish_a priesthood_n to_o set_v down_o in_o order_n the_o other_o degree_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o priest_n use_v about_o the_o law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o next_o degree_n of_o priest_n after_o the_o three_o former_a hospital_n and_o which_o be_v also_o of_o more_o estimate_n and_o honour_n than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o priest_n albeit_o far_o inferior_a to_o the_o former_a be_v the_o governor_n of_o their_o hospital_n who_o they_o call_v modecis_n who_o chief_a charge_n and_o duty_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o government_n and_o careful_a order_n of_o their_o hospital_n in_o receive_v and_o
practice_n do_v also_o minister_v unto_o he_o fit_a opportunity_n &_o occasion_n afterward_o both_o to_o make_v himself_o great_a in_o credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o most_o sure_a foundation_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o new_a doctrine_n as_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o discourse_n follow_v not_o long_o before_o that_o mahomet_n do_v enter_v into_o his_o detestable_a and_o pernicious_a practice_n in_o set_v abroach_o his_o superstitious_a and_o devilish_a tradition_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v usurp_v by_o one_o phocas_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a favourite_n and_o in_o principal_a authority_n under_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n empire_n yet_o aspire_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o sceptre_n most_o traitorous_o murder_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n together_o with_o his_o child_n and_o so_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o emperor_n now_o as_o it_o be_v common_o see_v that_o one_o mischief_n draw_v another_o and_o that_o mischance_n do_v seldom_o come_v unaccompanied_a so_o the_o hateful_a and_o odious_a act_n of_o this_o usurper_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o commotion_n and_o tumult_n and_o of_o many_o change_n and_o alteration_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o head_n and_o chief_a commander_n have_v encroch_v upon_o the_o estate_n by_o so_o notorious_a a_o example_n of_o disloyalty_n treason_n and_o murder_n it_o seem_v a_o small_a matter_n unto_o the_o member_n to_o participate_v in_o the_o like_a vice_n for_o thereupon_o begin_v all_o care_n of_o religion_n quite_o and_o clean_o to_o be_v abandon_v and_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n in_o all_o estate_n and_o person_n so_o abound_v that_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n contemn_v christian_a humility_n aspire_v to_o temporal_a government_n and_o challenge_v the_o double_a sword_n thirst_v after_o regal_a authority_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o superiority_n swallow_v up_o all_o regard_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o clergy_n make_v they_o neglect_v their_o particular_a duty_n then_o grow_v the_o usurpation_n of_o supremacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n after_o which_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n increase_v in_o the_o west_n no_o less_o than_o mahometisme_n prevail_v in_o the_o east_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o laiety_n forget_v their_o allegiance_n and_o follow_v particular_a profit_n incline_v to_o mutiny_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sundry_a nation_n both_o in_o europe_n and_o asia_n begin_v to_o decline_v &_o revolt_v from_o the_o imperial_a government_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v mighty_o encumber_v with_o many_o great_a and_o grievous_a war_n &_o sore_o press_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o army_n both_o of_o rebel_n and_o foreign_a enemy_n thus_o that_o empire_n which_o phocas_n have_v purchase_v with_o blood_n and_o treason_n he_o hold_v all_o his_o life_n time_n with_o continual_a trouble_n and_o vexation_n persian_n and_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o successor_n full_a of_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n heraclius_n the_o emperor_n who_o succeed_v after_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a extremity_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o enemy_n find_v himself_o most_o encumber_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o have_v before_o revolt_v from_o the_o roman_a obeisance_n have_v raise_v a_o strong_a &_o mighty_a kingdom_n in_o persia._n against_o the_o fury_n and_o violence_n of_o this_o so_o puissant_a a_o enemy_n sarracen_n he_o determine_v to_o serve_v himself_o with_o the_o force_n and_o succour_n of_o the_o sarracen_n who_o inhabit_v in_o arabia_n petrea_n have_v their_o name_n of_o a_o town_n in_o the_o same_o country_n call_v sarraca_n seat_v not_o far_o from_o petra_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n give_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o name_n of_o petrea_n these_o sarracen_n be_v grow_v famous_a partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a and_o populous_a number_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o course_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n for_o that_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v by_o robbery_n spoil_n and_o pillage_n a_o usage_n familiar_a to_o most_o of_o the_o arabian_n they_o have_v the_o name_n in_o that_o age_n to_o be_v a_o most_o stout_a and_o warlike_a kind_n of_o people_n in_o regard_v whereof_o heraclius_n resolve_v to_o use_v their_o aid_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o their_o nation_n have_v be_v late_o seduce_v and_o pervert_v by_o the_o damnable_a doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n who_o power_n &_o authority_n be_v then_o grow_v great_a among_o they_o they_o seem_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v seditious_o addict_v and_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o rebellion_n to_o the_o intent_n therefore_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o danger_n threaten_v to_o the_o empire_n on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o war_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o seditious_a disposition_n of_o these_o misbelieve_a sarracen_n the_o emperor_n think_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n of_o the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o make_v each_o of_o they_o the_o mean_v of_o the_o other_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n persian_n according_a to_o this_o determination_n he_o hire_v diverse_a great_a and_o huge_a number_n of_o they_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o these_o war_n suppose_v that_o the_o country_n be_v thus_o purge_v from_o so_o pernicious_a and_o pestilent_a a_o people_n and_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o fury_n of_o a_o stout_a and_o warlike_a enemy_n the_o imminent_a danger_n will_v soon_o cease_v and_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o counsel_n which_o seem_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v most_o sage_o and_o politic_o devise_v turn_v afterwards_o by_o the_o covetousness_n and_o folly_n of_o his_o officer_n to_o be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o confusion_n both_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o christian_a religion_n for_o after_o that_o the_o sarracen_n have_v for_o certain_a year_n serve_v very_o valiant_o against_o the_o persian_n &_o have_v so_o harry_v and_o spoil_v that_o kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o come_v to_o demand_v their_o pay_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o treasurer_n answer_n be_v make_v they_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v scarce_o money_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o greek_n and_o roman_n and_o the_o christian_n his_o other_o soldier_n much_o less_o have_v he_o any_o for_o such_o a_o company_n of_o dog_n as_o they_o be_v the_o indignity_n of_o this_o injury_n and_o disgrace_n be_v take_v so_o heinous_o of_o the_o sarracen_n and_o do_v so_o exasperate_v their_o courage_n who_o of_o themselves_o be_v always_o prone_a and_o ready_a enough_o to_o rebellion_n that_o present_o they_o revolt_v from_o the_o emperor_n roman_n and_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o obeisance_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o their_o return_n homeward_o they_o spoil_v and_o harry_v all_o the_o country_n town_n &_o village_n about_o damascus_n in_o syria_n which_o do_v &_o know_v that_o mahomet_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o estimation_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wealth_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o religion_n which_o make_v he_o high_o adore_v both_o of_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o egyptian_n they_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o elect_v and_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n and_o be_v thereunto_o solicit_v both_o by_o secret_a persuasion_n and_o by_o large_a and_o bountiful_a reward_n whereby_o he_o have_v wrought_v and_o win_v they_o they_o both_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prophet_n sarracen_n and_o proclaim_v he_o for_o their_o duke_n and_o prince_n not_o only_o the_o sarracen_n but_o the_o rest_n also_o of_o the_o arabian_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o egyptian_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o governor_n in_o this_o manner_n do_v mahomet_n erect_v a_o new_a religion_n and_o kingdom_n amongst_o the_o sarracen_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 623._o and_o make_v syria_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o new_a empire_n alcoran_n he_o live_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o damascus_n during_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o make_v the_o alcoran_n a_o book_n wherein_o be_v write_v all_o the_o law_n ceremony_n and_o tradition_n of_o his_o religion_n with_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o fantastical_a tale_n and_o feign_a miracle_n howbeit_o sundry_a time_n before_o his_o death_n he_o alter_v and_o change_v add_v and_o detract_v many_o of_o his_o precept_n and_o institution_n according_a as_o the_o variety_n &_o vanity_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o lewd_a conceit_n do_v induce_v and_o lead_v he_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v think_v that_o that_o form_n of_o religion_n